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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1883f9c-9187-4a4b-9468-a955b2c1f8ad" ID-PMC="PMC3744151" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-320-51" ID-PubMed="23950683" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-320-51" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 320" ModsDocTitle="New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)" checkinTime="1451247061163" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Xing, Lin, Xiao-long &amp; Wang, Xin-hua" docDate="2013" docId="B67A56256CABB6A72056824F434E27F7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 320: 51-62" docOrigin="ZooKeys 320" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927" docTitle="Parametriocnemus fortis Li, Lin &amp; Wang, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="6A16FF8DFFCFB815FFBBFF8F1841FFF4" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1668156273380" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Xing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lin, Xiao-long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xin-hua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>320</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
<mods:end>62</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-320-51</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152046812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B67A56256CABB6A72056824F434E27F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B67A56256CABB6A72056824F434E27F7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FA0E5DF9-3AD6-430E-BB7A-2BCF02A97084" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus fortis" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortis">Parametriocnemus fortis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="52">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1-3
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
Holotype male (BDN No.007), CHINA: Tibet, Shergmla Mountain, Lulang,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.943333">29°56'36&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="94.799164">94°47'57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 29.ix.1997, light trap, T.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Solhøy">Solhoy</normalizedToken>
&amp; J. Skartveit.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="diagnostic characters">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="52">The male differs from other members of the genus by having a long, strong anal point, twice as long as gonostylus, and a high HV.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="53" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">From Latin, adjective, fortis - meaning strong, referring to the long and strong anal point.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Male (n=1).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="54" start="start">Total</pageBreakToken>
length 3.03 mm. Wing length 2.08 mm. Total length / wing length 1.46. Wing length / length of profemur 2.59.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Coloration. Head and wing light brown. Legs yellow. Thorax and abdomen blackish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Head. AR 0.57. Temproal setea 13, including 8 inner verticals, 2 outer verticals and 3 postobitals. Clypeus with 11 setae. Tentorium 185
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 38
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Palpomeres lost.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Wing (Fig. 1). Anal lobe reduced. VR 1.06. Costal extension 75
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, ending above to very slightly proximal to apex of M3+4. Brachiolum with 1 seta, C extension with 5 non-marginal setae, Sc bare, R with 23 setae, R1 with 16, R4+5 with 37, RM with 1, M with 2, M1+2 with 64, M3+4 with 39, Cu with 20, Cu1 with 28, Pcu with 30, and An with 22 setae. Cell m proximal to RM with 9 setae, r4+5 with 162, m1+2 with 176, m3+4 with 125, an with 2, and cu with 23 setae. Squama with 8 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Thorax. Antepronotum with 1 setae. Dorsocentrals 20, acrostichals 3, prealars 6. Scutellum with 7 setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Legs. Spur of fore tibia 43
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, spurs of mid tibia 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
and 18
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, of hind tibia 43
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
and 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Width at apex of mid tibia 40
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Comb of 10 setae, shortest seta 30
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, longest seta 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Lengths (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and proportions of legs as in Table 2.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Table 2. Lengths (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and proportions of legs segments of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus fortis" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortis">Parametriocnemus fortis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., male (n = 1).&lt;br/&gt;
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<table pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">fe</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">ti</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="3" pageNumber="54">1</sub>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="3" pageNumber="54">2</sub>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="3" pageNumber="54">3</sub>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">
ta
<sub pageId="3" pageNumber="54">4</sub>
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">5</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Hypopygium (Figs 2-3). Anal point strong, 143
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 88
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide at base. Tergite IX including anal point with 5 setae. Laterosternite IX with 4 setae. Pallapodeme 43
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, trasverse sternapodeme 60
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Gonocoxite 163
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, interifor volsella triangular. Gonostylus 71
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, megaseta 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. HR 2.31, HV 4.30.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Figures 1-3.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus fortis" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortis">Parametriocnemus fortis</taxonomicName>
sp. n., male. 1 wing 2 hypopygium(dorsal view) 3 hypopygium (ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
The species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parametriocnemus stylatus" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylatus">Parametriocnemus stylatus</taxonomicName>
(Kieffer) in the structure of the hypopgium, but can be distinguished by having much stronger anal point.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">The specimen was collected in Tibet in Palaearctic China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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