New species and records of Parametriocnemus Goetghebuer from China (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Author
Li, Xing
Author
Lin, Xiao-long
Author
Wang, Xin-hua
text
ZooKeys
2013
320
51
62
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.320.4927
1313-2970-320-51
Parametriocnemus fortis
sp. n.
Figs 1-3
Material examined.
Holotype male (BDN No.007), CHINA: Tibet, Shergmla Mountain, Lulang,
29°56'36"N
,
94°47'57"E
, 29.ix.1997, light trap, T.
Solhoy
& J. Skartveit.
Diagnostic characters.
The male differs from other members of the genus by having a long, strong anal point, twice as long as gonostylus, and a high HV.
Etymology
.
From Latin, adjective, fortis - meaning strong, referring to the long and strong anal point.
Description.
Male (n=1).
Total
length 3.03 mm. Wing length 2.08 mm. Total length / wing length 1.46. Wing length / length of profemur 2.59.
Coloration. Head and wing light brown. Legs yellow. Thorax and abdomen blackish brown.
Head. AR 0.57. Temproal setea 13, including 8 inner verticals, 2 outer verticals and 3 postobitals. Clypeus with 11 setae. Tentorium 185
µm
long, 38
µm
wide. Palpomeres lost.
Wing (Fig. 1). Anal lobe reduced. VR 1.06. Costal extension 75
µm
long, ending above to very slightly proximal to apex of M3+4. Brachiolum with 1 seta, C extension with 5 non-marginal setae, Sc bare, R with 23 setae, R1 with 16, R4+5 with 37, RM with 1, M with 2, M1+2 with 64, M3+4 with 39, Cu with 20, Cu1 with 28, Pcu with 30, and An with 22 setae. Cell m proximal to RM with 9 setae, r4+5 with 162, m1+2 with 176, m3+4 with 125, an with 2, and cu with 23 setae. Squama with 8 setae.
Thorax. Antepronotum with 1 setae. Dorsocentrals 20, acrostichals 3, prealars 6. Scutellum with 7 setae.
Legs. Spur of fore tibia 43
µm
long, spurs of mid tibia 20
µm
and 18
µm
long, of hind tibia 43
µm
and 25
µm
long. Width at apex of mid tibia 40
µm
. Comb of 10 setae, shortest seta 30
µm
long, longest seta 50
µm
long. Lengths (in
µm
) and proportions of legs as in Table 2.
Table 2. Lengths (in
µm
) and proportions of legs segments of
Parametriocnemus fortis
sp. n., male (n = 1).<br/>
fe |
ti |
ta
1
|
ta
2
|
ta
3
|
ta
4
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
Hypopygium (Figs 2-3). Anal point strong, 143
µm
long, 88
µm
wide at base. Tergite IX including anal point with 5 setae. Laterosternite IX with 4 setae. Pallapodeme 43
µm
long, trasverse sternapodeme 60
µm
long. Gonocoxite 163
µm
long, interifor volsella triangular. Gonostylus 71
µm
long, megaseta 14
µm
long. HR 2.31, HV 4.30.
Figures 1-3.
Parametriocnemus fortis
sp. n., male. 1 wing 2 hypopygium(dorsal view) 3 hypopygium (ventral view).
Remarks.
The species is similar to
Parametriocnemus stylatus
(Kieffer) in the structure of the hypopgium, but can be distinguished by having much stronger anal point.
Distribution.
The specimen was collected in Tibet in Palaearctic China.