171 lines
12 KiB
XML
171 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa88aeb1-af63-44e6-9d0a-8be4d245c854" ID-PMC="PMC7062850" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-63-119" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D" ID-PubMed="32189979" ModsDocID="1314-4049-63-119" checkinTime="1583231401279" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bien, Steffen & Damm, Ulrike" docDate="2020" docId="77C2EB152DA5519A97550B3672A3B3A6" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 63: 119-161" docOrigin="MycoKeys 63" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836" docTitle="Cadophora novi-eboraci Travadon, D. P. Lawr., Roon. - Lath., Gubler, W. F. Wilcox, Rolsh. & K. Baumgartner" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D" masterDocTitle="Arboricolonus simplex gen. et sp. nov. and novelties in Cadophora, Minutiella and Proliferodiscus from Prunus wood in Germany" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1668136386344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Arboricolonus simplex gen. et sp. nov. and novelties in Cadophora, Minutiella and Proliferodiscus from Prunus wood in Germany</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bien, Steffen</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Damm, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>63</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>119</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>161</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-63-119</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162381268" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77C2EB152DA5519A97550B3672A3B3A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77C2EB152DA5519A97550B3672A3B3A6" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="77C2EB15-2DA5-519A-9755-0B3672A3B3A6" authority="Travadon, D. P. Lawr., Roon. - Lath., Gubler, W. F. Wilcox, Rolsh. & K. Baumgartner" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Herpotrichiellaceae" genus="Cadophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cadophora novi-eboraci" order="Chaetothyriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="novi-eboraci">Cadophora novi-eboraci Travadon, D.P.Lawr., Roon.-Lath., Gubler, W.F.Wilcox, Rolsh. & K.Baumgartner</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Colony surface of analysed strains on OA medium. A Arboricolonus simplex GLMC 459 T B Cadophora africana CBS 120890 T C C. bubakii CBS 198.30 T D C. luteo-olivacea GLMC 1264 E C. novi-eboraci GLMC 1472 F C. obscura CBS 269.33 G C. prunicola CBS 120891 T H C. prunicola GLMC 1633 I C. ramosa GLMC 377 T J Minutiella pruni-avium GLMC 1624 T K Proliferodiscus ingens GLMC 1751 T L Proliferodiscus sp. GLMC 460. Cultures A, J-L after 4 wk. Cultures B-I after 2 wk. Strains with a superscript T are ex-type cultures." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/385039" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figures 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Cadophora novi-eboraci A-G conidiophores and conidiogenous H conidia A-H from SNA A-H LM. Scale bar: 5 μm (A applies to B-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/385044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Sexual morph</emphasis>
|
||
not observed.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Asexual morph on SNA. Vegetative mycelium</emphasis>
|
||
hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, branched, 1-4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide, sometimes hyphae inflated and constricted at the septa, chlamydospores absent.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Sporulation</emphasis>
|
||
abundant, conidia formed on hyphal cells.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Conidiophores</emphasis>
|
||
hyaline, smooth-walled, mostly simple, rarely septate and branched, up to 20
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
|
||
enteroblastic, hyaline, smooth-walled, often integrated, discrete conidiogenous cells ampulliform, ellongate-ampulliform to navicular, 7-17
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, necks cylindrical, 1-1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-5.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, collarettes cylindrical to narrowly funnel-shaped, 1.5-2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
long, 0.5-1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide at the upper edge, opening 0.5-1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, periclinal thickening sometimes observed.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||
aggregated in heads, hyaline, smooth-walled, aseptate, cylindrical, elongate-ellipsoidal to ellipsoidal, straight, rarely slightly curved, with both ends rounded, (3-)4.5-6.5(-8.5)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-2(-2.5)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, mean
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
SD = 5.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, L/W ratio = 2.9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/385044" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Ploettnerulaceae" genus="Cadophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cadophora novi-eboraci" order="Helotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="novi-eboraci">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Cadophora novi-eboraci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-G</emphasis>
|
||
conidiophores and conidiogenous
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
|
||
conidia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-H</emphasis>
|
||
from SNA
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-H</emphasis>
|
||
LM. Scale bar: 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
|
||
applies to
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B-H</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Colonies on SNA</emphasis>
|
||
flat with an entire to undulate margin, hyaline to pale smoke grey, filter paper partly pale luteous to very pale smoke grey, lacking aerial mycelium, reverse same colours, 5-7 mm diam. in 2 wk (25 °C in the dark);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Colonies on OA</emphasis>
|
||
flat with an entire to undulate margin, fawn to umber with a pale luteous to luteous margin, partly covered by floccose white aerial mycelium, reverse fawn, pale olivaceous to pale luteous, 18 mm diam. in 2 wk (25 °C in the dark).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
In total, eight strains of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. novi-eboraci" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="novi-eboraci">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C. novi-eboraci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were isolated from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus cerasus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Prunus cerasus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Saxony (7) and Bavaria (1). Five of the strains from Saxony and the strain from Bavaria had been selected for the phylogenetic analyses. The complete sequence dataset of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. novi-eboraci" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="novi-eboraci">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C. novi-eboraci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits a certain amount of variation in the loci analysed. The ITS and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">EF-1α</emphasis>
|
||
sequences exhibited a maximum of one and two nucleotide differences to those of the ex-type strain NYC14, respectively. The
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">TUB</emphasis>
|
||
sequences were more variable; the
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">TUB</emphasis>
|
||
sequence of strain NYC13 differs in 15 nucleotides from that of NYC14. The
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">TUB</emphasis>
|
||
sequences of the strains from this study only differ with a maximum of two nucleotides from the ex-type strain.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Germany, Bavaria, in garden east of Wolferszell,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.8" value="48.960777">48°57'38.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.9" value="12.64025">12°38'24.9"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, from non-symptomatic wood of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus cerasus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Prunus cerasus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2 Oct 2016, J. Simmel leg., GLM-F110552, culture GLMC 1472 = CBS 145758 = DSM 109145.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |