plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/A4/D5/2B/A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7.xml

311 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="3008" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040" ID-GBIF-Dataset="14dd6ede-1daf-40f2-80cc-25cb4e89ccf9" ID-PMC="PMC8683392" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-85-73" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C42173B3D9525EC1B9EBA1E91F2639D4" ID-PubMed="35002371" ModsDocID="1314-4049-85-73" checkinTime="1639196395864" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dou *, Ming-Zhu, Li *, Min &amp; Jia, Ze-Feng" docDate="2021" docId="A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 85: 73-85" docOrigin="MycoKeys 85" docPubDate="2021-12-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040" docTitle="Chapsa wolseleyana Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="C42173B3D9525EC1B9EBA1E91F2639D4" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="C42173B3D9525EC1B9EBA1E91F2639D4" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Chapsa (Graphidaceae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1720490785969" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D3308AAA94FA5830FB0C1AB51BFBF1FA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="892C7AE20E5FFCE2BF27E3BFF0DFBAEA">
<mods:title id="2DA7FE785DD3818D6EB853BBFF698E2F">New species and records of Chapsa (Graphidaceae) in China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1666E07F86F31A39DA72AABCD4487121" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AFD1362D7B279659B18F2F8CB47E8905">
<mods:roleTerm id="2993CB8469B2413375FA3219B7A15CA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C69AE7FF095AFA1FA2DDC912B6DD403D">Dou *, Ming-Zhu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B9D6A29715BA694EEA986515BF3138BD">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8A54D4A6CD4B67F6565870263CC4B909" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F2895B8AF89FED075EBD945E444D3ACC">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FEEC118E66A11C2CA5FF10C36DFDA32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8143931CD3570BE93C1579AD7BA5CA51">Li *, Min</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C30EAA9A67BA4D51E047F6793250AE57">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B3396385509C530795BFA26E904CA1A2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A5EA4E0A7CC8106943B82F1511F6FF5A">
<mods:roleTerm id="DEE232C631BA4CD0CC190A64C871C848">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="940A5B6CFF9FBCAF2E281F85D3D4DBE6">Jia, Ze-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D704F1BA96DB194DFB1FEF5788C617FA">College of Life Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4D3EEC4A4A4FC763364C9FAD7C1D825" type="email">zfjia2008@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="640584EE27C0CFC6006126C04BA53D44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0AE42729216CB174842C94425C3C1A90" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0098503921F2CAC025877E82E0E364C8">
<mods:title id="0D4DF527F387365853E5155B267E85E8">MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="56BA1E1F91633F6DBC72F19C8B59062A">
<mods:date id="F79C795DAC3C74454E5FB3928AB89154">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3A09DBEE3888C17739E5B9E9D11D7D9E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9DB18C60E63B8D314AB33C1B49909FA0">2021-12-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1C64E3AAECE1942D9BD187DD1378651C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="507848E74A421C29A828DD37F7C6E69F">85</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="39EDCCB26CFCEA1E282569484385DE32" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6066B13447B74C77023D2BD5E51237B5">73</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F952FC34F4E5740ED1402821488C3D82">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="8AD9C8C7663348AD28BC1DC0B73C3A83">
<mods:url id="3D746E5D1610E056CCEC2A4EED0EC8DC">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="AF3EBB535505C29588E2214A2E59EAB8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A55C714E97B32BA12AF51B7667857904" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6917E9F41DAB9504749FBB7EC7516A03" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-85-73</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F7854AD96494E4167850E9D1D3D8F018" type="Pensoft-UUID">C42173B3D9525EC1B9EBA1E91F2639D4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191263871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<subSubSection id="8E7E01F8E6977CEEFE3331DD129BF159" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F157DC1F804177B3193F50189ABFE9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="35CFCBCA964F8EA82F8984461B310213" ID-CoL="TMK6" LSID="A4D52B9B-0B9F-562A-98A4-9C5C6DB8B6F7" authority="Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377 (2012)" authorityName="Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">
Chapsa wolseleyana Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp;
<normalizedToken id="1EA0457A250BD59D2CFBF41BA4923F2D" originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp;
<normalizedToken id="C6C0D9BC23287ADCB782A4C07CC0CD2D" originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
, Lichenologist 44(3): 377 (2012)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C914B86D5C3393403012A005071650AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="description">
<paragraph id="54DACEC4F5F2E585A56643096A6EA728" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<figureCitation id="85F957689EB84EB4BE8C4634651E77F5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chapsa wolseleyana (LCUF FJ 19148 - b) A habit of thallus with apothecia B apothecia at different developmental stages C apothecium (part of pruina scraped off) D section of apothecium with periphysoids (direction of arrow) E paraphyses F young and mature ascospores. Scale bars: 1.5 mm (A); 1 mm (B); 0.25 mm (C); 120 μm (D); 10 μm (E); 25 μm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621465" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92A3983D180009CE97B50B66E9322A09" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="03DFBBC2818927E03900BAD2919D2C49" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="FCB4E818F1C862E9F995D763DEF21559" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Astrochapsa" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Astrochapsa wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">Astrochapsa wolseleyana</taxonomicName>
(Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp;
<normalizedToken id="5B91EEB60862425C602D6C3A51361ECC" originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
) Parnmen,
<normalizedToken id="F4E45F6B12964F80C834E385542A473E" originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
&amp; Lumbsch, in Parnmen et al., PLoS ONE 7(12): 10 (2012)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A90F33DDF56EAFBE1D944382CDE5DC8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="description">
<paragraph id="F050B3FBB8D0FA7C3F3B9EC2DF389336" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4060D51FA8CB5BCDBD9496E62EE784F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
Thallus crustose, corticolous, grey-brown, surface dull to slightly shiny, uneven, fissured. Apothecia erumpent, dispersed, sometimes two or three fused, mostly rounded to seldom slightly angular, 0.7-1.2 mm diam.; thalline margin raised to lobulate, lobes erected to recurved, inner part brown, covered with rose-red or white pruina; disc exposed, rose-red, covered with thick, rose-red pruina. Exciple fused, cupular, laterally 180-250
<normalizedToken id="35B4CB2256B8C9F21B379BE587AD04F6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, yellowish-brown to brown; epihymenium rose-red with granules, 20-50
<normalizedToken id="6AF7C33DC0DA8BCEF51D55A5CF81ECC4" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
high, K+ green; hymenium 140-230
<normalizedToken id="212C7D8F39FA4AD1A2017E35E244F1D4" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
high, clear, colourless, non-amyloid; hypothecium indistinct; paraphyses septate, tips rose-red and moniliform with oval or rectangular cells; periphysoides present, 50-100
<normalizedToken id="33EEBA5CDDAA12266DA63C73530C90ED" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. Asci clavate, 1-spored, 110-135
<normalizedToken id="C105964299E72DC941FCAF0B20FAA45D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
35-50
<normalizedToken id="56BFF1C3CBAE1BA066A8C62DB66A4D79" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
; ascospores densely muriform, oblong-ellipsoid, with hemispherical to roundish ends, 105-130
<normalizedToken id="2B8CF1266B24B1B7CDAA4F1805B36FA6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30-45
<normalizedToken id="2B26D8F5225F6C51FB825D2B7DADF043" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, first reddish, becoming hyaline to slightly olive-brown at maturity, I-. Pycnidia not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F8D934BDB33BE8A7B1594DE14592A124" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621465" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="BA6D315396CCC086250360838A642343" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="9CA24BD4E979CE0A825A0051826EA7D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="762979FA58704433436D1DB16D2310E2" authorityName="Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">
<emphasis id="FB3FF609DACF3F88BF174FCD343248B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chapsa wolseleyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(LCUF FJ19148-b)
<emphasis id="27A4099DCAACAB483B6E75D73A886A10" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
habit of thallus with apothecia
<emphasis id="C8B06AB627E1BED6B8254D0FCF311CAB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
apothecia at different developmental stages
<emphasis id="2E946B4EFE45C2EE02115E9FBD8F572B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
apothecium (part of pruina scraped off)
<emphasis id="153A9A0EE2B288F5C78887EE836BF379" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
section of apothecium with periphysoids (direction of arrow)
<emphasis id="82CB68B2CF7FC1BF0B59D45641FE28F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
paraphyses
<emphasis id="38052A56C7637B545B5C189F12273D7A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
young and mature ascospores. Scale bars: 1.5 mm (
<emphasis id="16D17972133D5216D4E1384B5B537D0B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis id="6EE6672605636156E0DEB5FEEEBFDC95" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
); 0.25 mm (
<emphasis id="9668AEBA2D3D9AD02BFB5D716D14BC20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
); 120
<normalizedToken id="2BC234453A22C1A74381397AE46F4DF0" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="32D7E959AE44EFB700DF6AB48880F397" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken id="AC0DC386A0276C8FC3156726C2F0290B" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="1CC36774FDB8A133D5608FB309C7B4AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
); 25
<normalizedToken id="10FB2B9D6AB9DA6D414217EAF0870661" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="D717E659A29B21878D7C9E381B02D3B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28E4D1DFB3C62A41B13669E73EECB879" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="chemistry">
<paragraph id="8705233EB8270F1C94BEAAEC88098F44" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chemistry.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A11837733D82E0883C86475316FE51CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">No substances detected by TLC but apothecial disc with pigment producing K+ yellow-green efflux, suggesting presence of isohypocrelline.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="938528BDF238A3F7991F6E4BA3E5E69F" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="F6A0501D4EF8C360910F5DC3DA78E548" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="412094E9E55BD89D30EE80299D588448" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
Growing on bark exposed to wind and high light intensity in montane forests. Worldwide distribution: Sri Lanka (
<bibRefCitation id="BA7519CD38CF2499447FCD35D8D8D591" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282911000892" author="Weerakoon, G" journalOrPublisher="The Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="373 - 379" refId="B29" refString="Weerakoon, G, Rivas, Plata, Lumbsch, HT, Luecking, R, 2012. Three new species of Chapsa (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales: Graphidaceae) from tropical Asia. The Lichenologist 44 (3): 373 - 379, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282911000892" title="Three new species of Chapsa (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales: Graphidaceae) from tropical Asia." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282911000892" volume="44" year="2012">Weerakoon et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
) and newly reported for China.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="87B9A7D49F4D55658D9AFE0A69FDBD3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3439F15A07C1B9ADC811321AC2AFFD8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="74EC67F5AC2BA337ABE6178D603A4A74" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<materialsCitation id="19B6A8FE3155C09F896B14F0D655D7E4" accessionNumber="MW009106, MW010270, MW010279" collectingDate="2019-07-05" collectorName="F. Y. Liu" country="China" county="Quanzhou City" elevation="1540" latitude="25.715834" location="Reflecting Pool" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.12056" municipality="Jiuxian Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian Province">
<collectingCountry id="2EE7D2D2A02318B316BC7672510225CB" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DC246E295CD763B4E316700C2BE5F2AF" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="5AD2D7C9AA102CE69950BC4E9641A5C6">Quanzhou City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B5DC014A13F70F3052BF8F6E4D5BB280">Jiuxian Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="76584B58D6D0BD41D8F876F125C58C06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7:76584B58D6D0BD41D8F876F125C58C06" country="China" county="Quanzhou City" latitude="25.715834" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.12056" municipality="Jiuxian Mountain" name="Reflecting Pool" stateProvince="Fujian Province">Reflecting Pool</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AE717055D4EB9D3C1A2E6639AAA1BAD" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="25.715834">25°42'57&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5A74DD6ABDE6A29877A266132A17F8E9" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="118.12056">118°07'14&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="E0AD1C20BA4A0B7658E01FC60DD2BC9B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" unit="m" value="1540.0">
<elevation id="F05C07D97C4F4D5649C0D4F91957D9ED" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" unit="m" value="1540.0">1540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, on bark,
<collectingDate id="916047DB496829B8AE1E65936E067856" value="2019-07-05">5 Jul 2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="2E60B12D6651DB738B820585F8DAB0A6">F.Y. Liu</collectorName>
FJ19148-b (LCUF) (GenBank
<accessionNumber id="8AC72A063C7803F52A3DB6773F6F7DC1" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW009106">MW009106</accessionNumber>
for ITS,
<accessionNumber id="A8D0C591169135096B406C9C31B23896" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW010270">MW010270</accessionNumber>
for LSU and
<accessionNumber id="F74AC89C7D08245360652BB91A1F0ECE" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW010279">MW010279</accessionNumber>
for SSU)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1DD606716B51DBBC465C46C00498DE4C" accessionNumber="MW009078, MW010273, MW010277" collectingDate="2019-07-25" collectorName="F. Y. Liu" country="China" county="Quanzhou City" elevation="1460" latitude="25.712223" location="Natural Observation Path" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.12139" municipality="Jiuxian Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian Province">
<collectingCountry id="BE88AFE9E186B6F1999E581F452FAAC6" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="119002F0748B371D7588696ED96C08B4" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="B7CE459192F3A66481425F07DED1D953">Quanzhou City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C8EB2F48E73A6FE7A6AFE76C5C0DFBA1">Jiuxian Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="033D24871237B4E8BE25710B7FE583C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7:033D24871237B4E8BE25710B7FE583C5" country="China" county="Quanzhou City" latitude="25.712223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.12139" municipality="Jiuxian Mountain" name="Natural Observation Path" stateProvince="Fujian Province">Natural Observation Path</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="062343A3BDA6C2FDC76259D3EBD6405F" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="25.712223">25°42'44&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90624381736EFE17708E63185DF472B5" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="118.12139">118°07'17&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="4D5722C8852B64BA7C4C389F10469B77" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" unit="m" value="1460.0">
<elevation id="6A0229EDEBB8D92B7EF46D7689C2DC33" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" unit="m" value="1460.0">1460 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, on bark,
<collectingDate id="1A55889F6FF152C35291BA999E025F4F" value="2019-07-25">25 Jul 2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="DBA9554C8027A81A679A615AAE9C8E08">F.Y. Liu</collectorName>
FJ19158 (LCUF) (GenBank
<accessionNumber id="F06AB6F07AA2F7DFA8B239559966A741" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW009078">MW009078</accessionNumber>
for ITS,
<accessionNumber id="1C957EBB0DC854FF3B5295BC1073D461" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW010273">MW010273</accessionNumber>
for LSU and
<accessionNumber id="CB498A922F201834A5AF7DCC133503CF" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW010277">MW010277</accessionNumber>
for SSU)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="7E8AD8D814F486B2D368B20AA0095F10" accessionNumber="MW009078, MW010273, MW010277" collectingDate="2019-07-25" collectorName="F. Y. Liu" country="China" county="Quanzhou City" elevation="1540" latitude="25.715834" location="Reflecting Pool" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.12056" municipality="Jiuxian Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian Province">
<collectingCountry id="3365D2DA1FC9FD8A61DC4693A5EB753F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="452F0E9821CE387DFA4C2E1AEB809CD0" country="China" name="Fujian">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="51C3ACB0C01E0D3A1EE959703B2C6F16">Quanzhou City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="41ADE7C5EE4F6A05C836EC794B2F2D3C">Jiuxian Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A66285A9CB16D7FDB2D68C221BA6E57C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A4D52B9B0B9F562A98A49C5C6DB8B6F7:A66285A9CB16D7FDB2D68C221BA6E57C" country="China" county="Quanzhou City" latitude="25.715834" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="118.12056" municipality="Jiuxian Mountain" name="Reflecting Pool" stateProvince="Fujian Province">Reflecting Pool</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D4C8F0FBE5F5741F0F5057C20EAED214" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="25.715834">25°42'57&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F1B62C32643C41D37D32549D159C66F6" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="118.12056">118°07'14&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="A809FD52AC888F53F21DE2AD7EDE82DE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" unit="m" value="1540.0">
<elevation id="2E43FD48220E9C4D1AA6672A1A882191" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" unit="m" value="1540.0">1540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, on bark,
<collectingDate id="699B5ECDF669F0611FBC95578AB4636B" value="2019-07-25">25 Jul 2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="866D45F6FB82AC800E3AACB46A828601">F.Y. Liu</collectorName>
FJ19127-2, same locality, FJ19128-2, FJ19141-2 (LCUF)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6EE2130F5B2EA6B92049707269284B32" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="notes">
<paragraph id="A658FEDB252E1A2843EAE3F85E0C1497" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1C484670A10EF3F2A952C60E71F2F3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="CEB46F550C9D41ABED812D65E7B45C0C" authorityName="Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">
<emphasis id="B72ACD9EA4889BD297A0C70F6D36A18A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chapsa wolseleyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterised by its grey-brown, uneven thallus, apothecia with raised to lobed thalline margin, rose-red discs with similar coloured pruina, rose-red epihymenium and paraphyses tips, distinct periphysoids, 1-spored asci, muriform ascospores, red when young and hyaline to olive-brown when old. Only a few species of
<taxonomicName id="0ACB82A9AAA27C37B1656A205A004637" authorityName="A.Massalongo" authorityYear="1860" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="513402F363506BA76F4FC089E5482759" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chapsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have pigmented discs and among them
<taxonomicName id="8805E7170E6A6CF6D42D62AA1CED8A4A" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="C. rubropulveracea" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rubropulveracea">
<emphasis id="35455C00199DE41264A5F78E0D5B64A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C. rubropulveracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hale ex Mangold,
<normalizedToken id="789FBE7425C54C1CD9A5A196F974EC65" originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
&amp; Lumbsch is morphologically most similar to
<taxonomicName id="063D720EC31C5537301CF0965D1C022D" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="C. wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">
<emphasis id="EFC0C1BE477B719C18C87D020AC81CB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C. wolseleyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but its thallus is farinose and its ascospores are 8 per ascus, smaller (15-20
<normalizedToken id="DD9EFF48E596C4B224A022808FEA7A73" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-6
<normalizedToken id="74F4B65F93F7945160978817F345C0E8" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) and transversely septate (
<bibRefCitation id="37EF93DA945CB0660DD136894A1B4568" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.18.1.1" author="Lumbsch, HT" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="36 - 40" refId="B15" refString="Lumbsch, HT, Ahti, T, Altermann, S, De Paz, GA, Aptroot, A, Arup, U et al., 2011. One hundred new species of lichenized fungi: a signature of undiscovered global diversity. Phytotaxa 18: 36 - 40, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.18.1.1" title="One hundred new species of lichenized fungi: a signature of undiscovered global diversity." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.18.1.1" volume="18" year="2011">Lumbsch et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7945AB62072EFF101AD145D664FCB33D" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="BF0A5DBD16C48F0BDC67AF7AA80C543A" authorityName="Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">
<emphasis id="635C46FD9BC794FA4E0767669771CA07" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chapsa wolseleyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was transferred to
<taxonomicName id="917051B2D1ADDA8EEAE8D2BEDCBC02C5" authorityName="S.Parnmen, R.Lucking &amp; H.T.Lumbsch" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Astrochapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Astrochapsa" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="69F0335A9FEB1E6D9084893335C95EC3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Astrochapsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on a phenotype-based analysis (not molecular phylogeny) (
<bibRefCitation id="D1D4288E60545F0BADBA5FC1438846C1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051392" author="Parnmen, S" journalOrPublisher="The Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" refId="B20" refString="Parnmen, S, Luecking, R, Lumbsch, HT, 2012. Phylogenetic classification at generic level in the absence of distinct phylogenetic patterns of phenotypical variation: a case study in Graphidaceae (Ascomycota). PLoS ONE 7(12): e51392. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051392" title="Phylogenetic classification at generic level in the absence of distinct phylogenetic patterns of phenotypical variation: a case study in Graphidaceae (Ascomycota). PLoS ONE 7 (12): e 51392." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051392" year="2012">Parnmen et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
). However, our phylogenetic analysis shows that this species belongs in
<taxonomicName id="86B80D779509FA61A79B9D73563F45DD" authorityName="A.Massalongo" authorityYear="1860" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E27FBC3A8FDDF4EABE506E37F37917BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chapsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, rather than
<emphasis id="9861B00818FD5E5FD5DE00FC6D334F70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="0D752590482D2FA5DE10AEBC6A526A7A" authorityName="S.Parnmen, R.Lucking &amp; H.T.Lumbsch" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Astrochapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Astrochapsa" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Astrochapsa</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4F45D726B10756E70802D248CE90712F" authorityName="Weerakoon, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, in Weerakoon, Rivas Plata, Lumbsch &amp; Luecking, Lichenologist 44 (3): 377" authorityYear="2012" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chapsa wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">Chapsa wolseleyana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was associated phylogenetically with a strongly-supported clade (100/1) with
<taxonomicName id="82757A7CC805DEE59AF9EC9CC57BF3B3" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="C. patens" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="patens">
<emphasis id="859D5BCF521074DA648F39FBAA4CEB29" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C. patens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but with sufficient distance to be considered a distinct species. In addition, the latter differs from
<taxonomicName id="7DD66CB80A76971A6C4441448D9CE84D" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Chapsa" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="C. wolseleyana" order="Ostropales" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wolseleyana">
<emphasis id="AD1D8F510778D3BBDDF77405C1EAB825" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C. wolseleyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having larger pale brown apothecia (up to 2 mm diam.) with white pruina, unpigmented epihymenium and unpigmented paraphyses adspersed with fine greyish to brownish granules, hyaline ascospores (Frisch et al. 2006;
<bibRefCitation id="2FC7E8B4F6F1A8B6B8A4516050E849D4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5248/120.23" author="Joshi, S" journalOrPublisher="Mycokeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" refId="B7" refString="Joshi, S, Upreti, DK, Nayaka, S, 2012. The lichen genus Chapsa (Graphidaceae) in India. Mycotaxon 120: 23-24, 27, 31, 32. https://doi.org/10.5248/120.23" title="The lichen genus Chapsa (Graphidaceae) in India. Mycotaxon 120: 23 - 24, 27, 31, 32." url="https://doi.org/10.5248/120.23" year="2012">Joshi et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3458F55FE6A9FA0CFDD99629A4E3F77D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000439" author="Joshi, S" journalOrPublisher="The Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="634 - 639" refId="B8" refString="Joshi, S, Upreti, DK, Divakar, PK, Lumbsch, HT, Luecking, R, 2018. A re-evaluation of thelotremoid Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales) in India. The Lichenologist 50 (6): 634 - 639, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000439" title="A re-evaluation of thelotremoid Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales) in India." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000439" volume="50" year="2018">Joshi et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink