treatments-xml/data/58/18/87/581887DD2F13482DFF07F8B2FD72FEAA.xml

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<mods:title id="8CE93438C68D786D184D006CD06C74CB">Molecular and morphological evidence for Dendrobium bannaense (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae), a new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8072E02675686795D35BCC09864027E7">Tian, Ying-Qiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CB79577F09BD6201B9101858112949F4">Li, Ling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="089C2DFFA094A5C3CE9FB41CFE5FB759">Yang, Yu-Ling</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="8B4681A72F134823FF07F8B2FBB4F8A9" box="[136,1049,1876,1903]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="17B14D482F134823FF07F8B2FD15F8A9" ID-CoL="8W9SX" authority="Y.Q. Tian &amp; Y.B. Huang" authorityName="Y. Q. Tian &amp; Y. B. Huang. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,696,1876,1903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bannaense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F134823FF07F8B2FE30F8A9" bold="true" box="[136,413,1876,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Dendrobium bannaense</emphasis>
Y.Q. Tian &amp; Y.B. Huang
</taxonomicName>
, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9F657A22F134823FD4BF8B0FCB4F8A9" box="[708,793,1878,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(DZAEHffi; 
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, 
<figureCitation id="488A2A4E2F134823FB8DF8B0FBBDF8A9" box="[1026,1040,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1773,1794]" captionTargetBox="[276,1311,389,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-79@8.[276,1312,389,1748]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dendrobium bannaense. A. Flowering plant. B. Flower, front view. C. Flower, side view. D. Pollinarium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722592/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">5</figureCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F134823FF07F89AFAD6F857" blockId="6.[136,1452,1913,2081]" box="[136,1403,1913,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">
Type:— 
<collectingCountry id="A8A6765B2F134823FF58F89AFEBEF857" box="[215,275,1916,1937]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">China</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="1275F8292F134823FE94F89AFEC9F857" box="[283,356,1916,1937]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(Āffl): Banna (
<collectionCode id="B6A0AE0E2F134823FD8DF89AFD9FF857" box="[514,562,1916,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">DZAE</collectionCode>
), epiphytic on tree trunks in forests, 
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, 
<date id="A40F100B2F134823FC52F89AFBFEF857" box="[989,1107,1916,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" value="2014-05-06">6 May 2014</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F134823FBD2F89AFB1EF857" box="[1117,1203,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Liu 7819</emphasis>
(
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: 
<collectionCode id="B6A0AE0E2F134823FAAEF89AFAC0F857" box="[1313,1389,1916,1937]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/251q-h3vw" name="The National Orchid Conservation Center" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" type="Herbarium">NOCC</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F134823FF07F846FAF3F7E7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1913,2081]" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">
Diagnosis:—This new species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="17B14D482F134823FDA9F846FD42F873" box="[550,751,1952,1973]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F134823FDA9F846FD42F873" box="[550,751,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="73">Dendrobium parishii</emphasis>
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, but differs in having a white lip with purplish stripes and without a deep purple blotch on either side, an ovate narrowly elliptic dorsal sepal, ovate-oblong lateral sepals, ovate-elliptic petals that are 2.8 × 
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, and the nearly broadly obovate lip that is 3.1 × 4.0 cm, with denticulate margin, and the disk with 3 longitudinal ridges, extending from base to upper-middle part, the lower-middle part being thickened and swell to callus shape at the joint of lip and claw.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F124822FF07F9D8FE47F9B1" blockId="7.[136,1452,1598,1655]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F124822FF07F9D8FF52F995" bold="true" box="[136,255,1598,1619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17B14D482F124822FE89F9D8FCDEF995" authority="Y. Q. Tian &amp; Y. B. Huang. A. Flowering" authorityName="Y. Q. Tian &amp; Y. B. Huang. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[262,883,1598,1619]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bannaense">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F124822FE89F9D8FE40F995" box="[262,493,1598,1619]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">Dendrobium bannaense</emphasis>
Y.Q. Tian &amp; Y.B. Huang. A. Flowering
</taxonomicName>
plant. B. Flower, front view. C. Dorsal sepal. D. Petal. E. Lateral sepal. F. Lip. G. Pollinarium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F124822FF07F941FC42F7EE" blockId="7.[136,1452,1703,2088]" pageId="7" pageNumber="74">
Epiphytic herbs. The plant 3.0–9.0 cm; stems ascending or erect, 3.0–9.0 cm long, and 5.0–8.0 mm in diameter, upper part curved, unbranched, with internodes 
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. Leaves leathery, narrowly oblong, 3.5–5.5 × 
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, apex obtuse and unequally bilobed; leaf sheath white membranous. Inflorescene lateral on old leafless stem, 1 flowered; peduncle nearly absent, 
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; floral bracts membranous, broadly ovate, 
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, apex acute. Pedicel and ovary purplish-brown, 
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. Flowers spreading, slightly scented, sepals and petals purple, lip white with purplish stripes, column white with purplish halo, anther cap purple. Dorsal sepal ovate narrowly elliptic, 2.8 × 1.0 cm, apex subobtuse; lateral sepals ovate-oblong, 3.0 × 1.0 cm, apex acuminate; mentum conic, 7.0 mm, apex obtuse. Petals ovate-elliptic, 2.8 × 
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, apex acute, base shortly clawed, margin denticulate; lip nearly broadly obovate, 3.1 × 4.0 cm, both sides embracing column below middle, both surfaces densely pilose, margin fimbriate denticulate; disk with 3 longitudinal ridges, extending from base to upper-middle part, lower-middle part thickened and swell as callus shape at the joint of lip and claw. Column 
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with a foot 7.0 mm; pollinia 4, oblong, in 2 pairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F1D482DFF32FF79FE58FF7E" blockId="8.[136,1452,159,364]" box="[189,501,159,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F1D482DFF32FF79FE16FF7E" bold="true" box="[189,443,159,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Flowering periods:—</emphasis>
May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98AB65402F1D482DFF32FF25FE0CFEC6" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F1D482DFF32FF25FE0CFEC6" blockId="8.[136,1452,159,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F1D482DFF32FF25FDA6FF1A" bold="true" box="[189,523,195,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17B14D482F1D482DFD84FF25FCB4FF1A" authorityName="Y. Q. Tian &amp; Y. B. Huang. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[523,793,195,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bannaense">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F1D482DFD84FF25FCB4FF1A" box="[523,793,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Dendrobium bannaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is epiphytic on tree trunks in forests at 
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in Banna, 
<collectingRegion id="1275F8292F1D482DFF07FF01FEE6FEC6" box="[136,331,231,256]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="A8A6765B2F1D482DFED9FF01FE30FEC6" box="[342,413,231,256]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98AB65402F1D482DFF32FEEDFD72FEAA" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F1D482DFF32FEEDFB4CFEE2" blockId="8.[136,1452,159,364]" box="[189,1249,267,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F1D482DFF32FEEDFEC9FEE2" bold="true" box="[189,356,267,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The species epithet refers to the locality where this new species was first found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D00E36CB2F1D482DFF32FEC9FD72FEAA" blockId="8.[136,1452,159,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F1D482DFF32FEC9FE62FE8E" bold="true" box="[189,463,303,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
Using the World Conservation Union Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="B4204B3A2F1D482DFB62FEC9FAD0FE8E" author="IUCN" box="[1261,1405,303,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" refId="ref4306" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 3.1. Gland, IUCN Species Survival Commission." type="book" year="2001">IUCN, 2001</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="17B14D482F1D482DFA1FFEC9FEADFEAA" authorityName="Y. Q. Tian &amp; Y. B. Huang. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bannaense">
<emphasis id="E2C5EAD92F1D482DFA1FFEC9FEADFEAA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">D. bannaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be treated as critically endangered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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