234 lines
31 KiB
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234 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156" ID-GBIF-Dataset="82ad6418-e2ba-4e94-b288-54cacb69506a" ID-PMC="PMC9848670" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1108-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C588406675B5E2F8199E4C9DF13E485" ID-PubMed="36760703" ID-ZooBank="DB9FDD0F5FDF4B028E0B003EAE84EC91" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1108-89" checkinTime="1656059516731" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Yi, Guo, Wan-Ru, Golovatch, Sergei I. & Liu, Wei-Xin" docDate="2022" docId="CB523FEB7A2554609F1B4086B3618D6B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1108: 89-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1108" docPubDate="2022-06-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156" docTitle="Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7FCC4E95-5E67-450E-8003-D5F41C71E5B1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="4C588406675B5E2F8199E4C9DF13E485" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="4C588406675B5E2F8199E4C9DF13E485" masterDocTitle="Revision of the javanicus species group of the millipede genus Glyphiulus Gervais, 1847, with descriptions of five new species from China (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Cambalopsidae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1732480599592" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7BA3A7A68D3F36574CD6173838A3A875">
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<mods:title id="CBCABE65A593FBB17BC1C888C7DDCD01">Revision of the javanicus species group of the millipede genus Glyphiulus Gervais, 1847, with descriptions of five new species from China (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Cambalopsidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C760B0DFBA3D691B99E772444A61BD09" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E74F0AC311B664863576B2E5137328BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CF5D86860F9E4DFAD1FB85F643AE43BC">Zhao, Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5BAB1DA9632C463230B3BEF546A95C0F">College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3E89D2C260976353763D7B2C5701537E">Guo, Wan-Ru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B146C317C80B92BF6D0D2DC10869A230">College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CE14F260460C25123B65506FD50B415B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3637E66E97C08D43E34EAC13DD3D5DA4">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="98C74BD5C174F9C22C7E46FCFE1B5A46">Institute for Problems of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr. 33, Moscow 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A218849F634D81D2280D5ADEBCC31F0" type="email">sgolovatch@yandex.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F64E5DEB2E6A02E441A38C8252234453">Liu, Wei-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEAEF631394A070AA278D7E5363AFF58">College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1FCCD0E41B2B0EEA1761F80A921C9DE" type="email">da2000wei@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EB7C5A5CAA188D68B1F9CEE08895193B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C771944656EF6CAB59E8DC74F0BA6D0E">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="729D539E13647E2B45E3519F8F6309FC">
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<mods:date id="71ACA2B23337CF1D37BD69E6EC4AD69B">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AD975EE609EBF8737E2794D0CCF6E588">2022-06-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="635F4985D4B994D7E6C1544B00014696" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FF5595E9CB456105EA74236EE9A45260">1108</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A98E5308E076109A65F0005825FE24DB">89</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="363A76B3417819CE49184FF8196517F1">118</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="2E68BEE29D306589035688AB2EE309FE">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6AF5A2E18F06E909ACF81E4D211EFA02">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="349F9FE5C1B99508672F50E5BE3F5651" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1DEB3D69504C1954AF6DA319D88493EB" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1108-89</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D2676CB7EC84331ABCE50DC987497C6" type="ZooBank">DB9FDD0F5FDF4B028E0B003EAE84EC91</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CB523FEB7A2554609F1B4086B3618D6B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196167193" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7FCC4E95-5E67-450E-8003-D5F41C71E5B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB523FEB7A2554609F1B4086B3618D6B" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" scope_class="Diplopoda" scope_family="Cambalopsidae" scope_order="Spirostreptida">
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<subSubSection id="05FC509C17635858116EDBFE4C8CF953" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C621CDF9457B4F0C8D8DE125D62AD36C" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName id="D551D243F2A04B7FAD621B3386B0AC5A" ID-CoL="9FW7N" LSID="http://zoobank.org/7FCC4E95-5E67-450E-8003-D5F41C71E5B1" authority="Zhao & Liu" authorityName="Zhao & Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Diplopoda" family="Cambalopsidae" genus="Glyphiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphiulus conuliformis" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conuliformis" status="sp. nov.">Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="27AB158A442A830CEA617DDE3BC1CB3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FCBA61D4E5FE5A214996CA0AD92115D" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C6FE7855F2576A3E39868D8F5795A903" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<figureCitation id="81041138A045B94386D686954D0E307B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pictures of live animals A G. sinuatoprocessus Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Niubi Yan B G. scutatus Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Bianfu Dong C G. portaliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Baiyan Dong D G. xiniudong Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Xiniu Dong E G. conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Yanzi Dong." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705255" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figs 5E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1B25853B3499E844061EC4B29D988216" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A, B anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views C, D mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively E, F posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="231151CD175339F5CDA29DD43334D89F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="08D037E81CC5AB9D77EC58F542759D31" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="9A3688498CF6172196F0BCE8EEA5BC85" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2250EADF65328756DB4AE5BBE52979D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="D7F2BEDA5DFCD14FB122311CE57CA9AB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (SCAU G24), China, Guangdong Province, Yangjiang City, Yangchun, Cave Yanzi Dong,
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<geoCoordinate id="27BF726E43FFB011BE8BD4526E8A68E7" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.083334">22°5'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="ABB0CEF202D59AB975719BC3DD61123F" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="111.613884">111°36'50"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 400 m alt., 2016-X-29, leg. Tian Mingyi, Chen Mengzhen & Wang Dianmei.
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<emphasis id="4B1AB6B2CF2A2A084B7C5481EE489C06" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 2 ♂, 26 ♀ (SCAU G24), same data as the holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCD9C1A86909922147337EDAFE3BBB51" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9F5EECA5B839990885DA2582F8484A25" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F45D6577F094E2A9FD89ACDFB0EA2234" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">To emphasise the metatergal anterior tubercles being very sharp and coniform.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CAC3BBB9BDA8E3F48B26114C34DF755" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0BACDE91A819F8954FF3D3F9CE5C94C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="372CAF4EA54C3B0E3C8FF4CD0429F290" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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Differs from congeners of the
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<taxonomicName id="14F31AC56E249ED562EBE9510E3830FF" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Diplopoda" family="Cambalopsidae" genus="Glyphiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphiulus formosus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis id="D53324525BFE5E4F54B270451EF99E75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Glyphiulus formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group by the conical shape of the anterior tubercles of metaterga and by the first segment of the telopodite being significantly enlarged in ♂ legs 1, combined with the anterior gonopod process being slender, finger-shaped and curved inwards distally. Based on molecular evidence,
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<taxonomicName id="E5D273F96BFC0BF3F837A22A0EDC1BBE" lsidName="G. conuliformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="conuliformis">
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<emphasis id="36534B8015A37F249E263209E2A3B046" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">G. conuliformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. differs from all other
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<taxonomicName id="E8807F5AF0FC8C13B253AFECCCF9A917" authorityName="Gervais" authorityYear="1847" class="Diplopoda" family="Cambalopsidae" genus="Glyphiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphiulus" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8476BE14719EE3B32781F8CBADAF7675" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Glyphiulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species analysed in a> 17.0% uncorrected p-distance of the COI barcoding gene.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="301E936BBD5A077943E4CBCF1C18AAE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BBB8AEADF31EDB2DBE5454C999CE3E0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7956406FC6C1FF741A347561A1F6D90C" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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Length ca. 32.5-37.0 (♂) or 47.0-58.0 mm (♀), mid-body rings round in cross-section, their width and height similar, 1.7-2.0 mm (♂) or 2.2-3.0 mm (♀). Body with 48-53 (♂) or 57-67 (♀) podous + 2-4 apodous rings + telson. Colouration dark brownish, head and legs yellowish (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6BF4F912BF84929514A42498E20F5632" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pictures of live animals A G. sinuatoprocessus Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Niubi Yan B G. scutatus Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Bianfu Dong C G. portaliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Baiyan Dong D G. xiniudong Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Xiniu Dong E G. conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov. from Cave Yanzi Dong." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705255" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">5E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2977A8ABFD512CC85DE0D18F88B6E64C" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="2BFB4936AC9346B818A1AB3A19ECEE36" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Head</emphasis>
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surface smooth. Labrum with four teeth anteromedially (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F852A3134B90AB7F8F5DDDCBF8B460EA" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9C</figureCitation>
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). Ocellaria blackish, with 12-22 ommatidia arranged in 2-3 irregular linear rows (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="EDFAA1A511091D3EDF5D28ACBA3A649A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9A</figureCitation>
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). Antennae slender, slightly clavate, reaching back to middle of rings 2 and 3; in length, antennomeres 5> 3> 2 ≈ 4> 6> 1> 7. Antennomeres 5-7 each with a distodorsal field or corolla of bacilliform sensilla (sensory bacilli). Antennomere 7 with four sensory cones (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1646C198A0E5E7B4A65F36A9FC84B136" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9B</figureCitation>
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). Gnathochilarium with a separate promentum, polytrichous on promentum and mentum, lamellae linguales each with 6-7 setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="17635A468CEA21F744CCEB9CF8D3C14B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9C</figureCitation>
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). Mandible not dissected.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="17B1179D8C3DD26790EEF85CD24513B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="8191431FC5D44F4B8DA38E3DB639F0D5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Collum</emphasis>
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: crests complete and evident; carinotaxy formula I-III+P+M (Figs
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<figureCitation id="2DB2EB7873AD283F8F6044D790E2CB8A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A, B anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views C, D mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively E, F posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">8A, B</figureCitation>
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). Following metaterga strongly crested, anterior tubercles very sharp and coniform; carinotaxy formula 2/2+I/i+3/3 (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E19CDE2BD891F14379C36A6CA31DA689" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A, B anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views C, D mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively E, F posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">8</figureCitation>
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). Ozoporiferous tubercles very large, coniform (Figs
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<figureCitation id="07DDB3B4B6F9F5E6BC38CDD1E3CE8074" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A, B anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views C, D mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively E, F posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">8C, D</figureCitation>
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). Tegument delicately alveolate-areolate, fine longitudinal striations in front of stricture. Rings 2 and 3 with long pleural flaps.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="1E9F8A3325DC1223B1FC88E17452EBA7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph id="B2295EFE462F017085E6F66F71C10875" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="0598ECEB3763DADF83628030334FEDA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="02061E6E280514B974FDB3A86E0386BC" authorityName="Zhao & Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Diplopoda" family="Cambalopsidae" genus="Glyphiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphiulus conuliformis" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conuliformis">
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<emphasis id="0A5FE44665A69E979329F78D70AB680A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Glyphiulus conuliformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype
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<emphasis id="7793BD7B31E49C7D9E45AB40A72C2CED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A, B</emphasis>
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|
anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views
|
|
<emphasis id="323DD1036FD52A1D5422AB571B9FE8B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C, D</emphasis>
|
|
mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively
|
|
<emphasis id="F06A17B75DE1754DE7E56798DC3AE9B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E, F</emphasis>
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|
posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle.
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</paragraph>
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|
</caption>
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<paragraph id="481A4B99F42D796FEBA76633F8AA8A0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="DB199237B486C05E2563F881B56873E5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Epiproct</emphasis>
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|
simple, caudal edge with a very low central protrusion, dorsally with an obvious sharp tubercle (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E2CF6029921A075E1130A4BAF8E4AA16" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A, B anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views C, D mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively E, F posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">8E</figureCitation>
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). Paraprocts regularly convex, each with several irregular rows of setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E68E8C700E349B4080EEBEEE5204279B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A, B anterior body rings, dorsal and lateral views C, D mid-body rings, dorsal and lateral views, respectively E, F posterior body rings, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviation: ot: ozoporiferous tubercle." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705258" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">8F</figureCitation>
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). Hypoproct transversely bean-shaped, with 3+3 small setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4ED15716FA1BDDADCDA253C965448CD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="0C53D86EA68681C2F01EA058919A6A5B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Legs</emphasis>
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|
slender, about 1.3 times as long as mid-body height; claw with a small accessory spine at base, about 1/6 as long as claw (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="65B070BCA13EBA1F5348E90BA3C2D7C3" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9D</figureCitation>
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). ♂ legs 1 very strongly reduced, represented by a sternum showing a pair of small, unfused, paramedian, subunciform prongs directed forward, with about 4-5+4-5 long setae at base; flanked by strongly separated, rudimentary, 2-segmented, asymmetric leg vestiges, first segment significantly enlarged (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A5031EE71EE49C9303AE208B45841B57" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9F</figureCitation>
|
|
). ♂ legs 2 slightly hypertrophied, coxae large; penes rather small, much shorter than coxae, oblong-subtrapeziform, each with 1 or 2 strong setae distolaterally (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="43010AD4F7C34200843DF5385AD6F71B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9H</figureCitation>
|
|
). ♂ legs 3 modified through coxae being especially slender and elongate (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="6A74FD8ECCABF1B7D174411034E51619" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9E</figureCitation>
|
|
). ♂ femora 6 and 7 normal, without modifications.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="4B795C23CBC018FFAEFE5050C3DE5C84" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph id="2A335F952DAD79DB6CDD76ED1BEC780B" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="656CF3EF4513FFE980FECF61DACC2689" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5119B1DAEE570D1BDFAA7274E35EBAF" authorityName="Zhao & Liu" authorityYear="2022" class="Diplopoda" family="Cambalopsidae" genus="Glyphiulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphiulus conuliformis" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conuliformis">
|
|
<emphasis id="20563F15CA42D2DAF46DD65D606B8A82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Glyphiulus conuliformis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype
|
|
<emphasis id="B76C57A9E274775484645997933DAE1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
|
|
head and collum
|
|
<emphasis id="0E6EBEC475F931BBC4174C58C7C4B807" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
|
|
right antenna, oral view
|
|
<emphasis id="ABD4CAF9350C521D9BD2B30ADFD8D736" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
|
|
gnathochilarium
|
|
<emphasis id="2DFEE7588EA56CE7163C9C9CA832845A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
|
|
mid-leg and claw
|
|
<emphasis id="95194B36DFE7E493BE21485E230DD39A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
|
|
leg 3, caudal view
|
|
<emphasis id="5979E27A455F027AD9D5AA02F4101DF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
|
|
leg 1, frontal view
|
|
<emphasis id="6525D32CB4E456CC5D994D63CC3F92F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">G</emphasis>
|
|
♀ paratype, vulvae
|
|
<emphasis id="6BBD9997350176AE603C712AC7FFF01E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">H</emphasis>
|
|
penes
|
|
<emphasis id="9E1CA9E0F31446C9438038A1219AE75D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">I</emphasis>
|
|
anterior gonopods, caudal view
|
|
<emphasis id="4151E2EF2DA2BFDCB001C666D2AA305A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">J, K</emphasis>
|
|
posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="42D7E3EF6489820EFAAAEABCBF6DDC2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A-E</emphasis>
|
|
), 0.2 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="7E2E82E205049B1687E8D1ABCEE64626" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F-K</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="0A3437FDD3B29A774733C639E347E784" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="8EE44EC7AB136E6A6F98B15EFE13675C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Anterior gonopods</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="862CFE618B578DE186E5A0E93BBE8EAB" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9I</figureCitation>
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|
) with a broad and plate-shaped coxosternum supplied with about 14-16 microsetae near distal margin; apicomesal process of coxite high, slender and digitiform, curved inwards distally. Telopodite very large and stout, coiled, 1-segmented, lateral in position, almost parallel to lateral corner of coxite, with a field of 8-16 microspinules at base and five strong setae apically.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B0C21B0B8330E2F7C185558336AEB928" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="B7D378DB847DF82F04C64035838C30F9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Posterior gonopods</emphasis>
|
|
(Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="3216AA69FED3E01896E8D8EA026656C1" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9J, K</figureCitation>
|
|
) compact. Coxite subtrapezoid, with a longitudinal field of 22-24 basolateral microspinules in frontal view and a slanted field of 32-36 median microspinules in caudal view; apical and mesal parts of coxite with dense, strong and curved setae. Lamelliform lobe membranous, with a rather short and broad flagellum.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4E6B0BAF30226E062E1A2AFBCD2CDA7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
|
|
<emphasis id="76532F6DEAD5978512EABE860BEAFE5B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vulvae</emphasis>
|
|
very simple, bare, M-shaped (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="122E6239B0B6B1562A39264F8D1DEC42" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Glyphiulus conuliformis Zhao & Liu, sp. nov., ♂ paratype A head and collum B right antenna, oral view C gnathochilarium D mid-leg and claw E leg 3, caudal view F leg 1, frontal view G ♀ paratype, vulvae H penes I anterior gonopods, caudal view J, K posterior gonopods, frontal and caudal views, respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-E), 0.2 mm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1108.85156.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/705259" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">9G</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="43B80CACBAB3A44E52B157D354787207" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="FA0D986559EE6EDE1196140FD5674E47" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Remark.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="817DDB06876F1CEB3B4E1675DE7DD5EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">In the absence of direct troglomorphic traits, this species can only be considered as troglophilic at most.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |