1110 lines
127 KiB
XML
1110 lines
127 KiB
XML
<document id="7E5747C1986B220E9F38E9563E061385" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dragmacidon raeae Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4E04778A18523220CA083E63FFB702E1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6112B4219F6E5950D945467459760F3F">
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<mods:title id="203BD597FC8D69A8418A7D8430FD59E4">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="161C4B7E475D395B010FAE478BD705DA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F5D75007AA84CD6D30D9BBF723746EC3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B737BE126FD226C4475EFA40CAF76965">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C0F05904A319132AC3ADCC186AEF367E">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E0B6AB52D986441DF39FBCB7E47974EF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="40487F16CC9D9576AAA1C80222894C5B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9DA15A1D8128DE440A1B1212FD483DB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CBEF5544A3B7DE5CEF86DFBF58CB837F">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA101D119D8EDB8237AA3C42159FAF68" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA97E7DBA6144935C9AC5A60FED73FFB" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C0BAB400BE2A666847D169B2DEA53C40" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E8B73B91C6E74D73AA6048936E9E4A5A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="49B32EF965777EC95FE6BA7FA497C116">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F8777BFEC647D06FCD77478AA0ADA6E8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E7DBA6710EEC1468809478BCB742187" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42EAA7F6E2E3D4A7510BA4C92D2D8878">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="002D68B34856D08AB0A0609BBB1E2BC3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="609CF3EBE2D141B481B9C7DACF18424E">
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<mods:date id="873748541EBAFEACBE44FA5A51FF2EFA">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="33009BA7F62503354299D5D8F26331B1">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CA84D4EA3B129521A8E4C1EFC900CF68" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="057EBBE5534BA8E767A3BE7CB8AC0665">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F56DF7326CBCC8DBF3D04285D072C835" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5FDFA454D789308A125A3799581BF179">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="51E96C7C68DC3A732980716D53CC1C74">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="9ED91179A31C1461E9B8C93774BABAF3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8426AAD7FCAB6E08AFA5B8F39D067801">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="049517ABDC89BF213C4EC7F96CB8F8FB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B0F4B9E613D2116ED1CBCD1E8BE64BB7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0BD5564E68FFC99CD572E347D4718460" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D84BDD3F442AC67081FD932DFF3786B5" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC3FFE3FF678DAFB0B4C8EF" box="[151,492,978,1005]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678DAFB0B4C8EF" blockId="24.[151,492,978,1041]" box="[151,492,978,1005]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="00595732FFC3FFE3FF678DAFB0B4C8EF" bold="true" box="[151,492,978,1005]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF678DAFB0B4C8EF" bold="true" box="[151,492,978,1005]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF678DAFB0D0C8EF" ID-CoL="8NFL9" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,392,978,1005]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF678DAFB0D0C8EF" bold="true" box="[151,392,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dragmacidon raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FE7F8DAEB0B4C8EF" box="[399,492,979,1005]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC3FFE3FF678D8AB2CACF51" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678D8AB1A2CF13" blockId="24.[151,492,978,1041]" box="[151,250,1015,1041]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC3FFE3FF508D8AB1A9CF13" box="[160,241,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dragmacidon raeae sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9411: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the irregular plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158110/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678A46B2CACF51" blockId="24.[151,914,1083,1107]" box="[151,914,1083,1107]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF678A46B010CF51" box="[151,328,1083,1107]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF678A46B07CCF51" box="[151,292,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dragmacidon</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FEBD8A46B3D2CF51" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." box="[333,650,1083,1107]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Lizarazo Rodríguez
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FDEC8A41B308CF51" box="[540,592,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 88–89, fig. 4, pl. 1 fig. 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC3FFE3FF678AFCB3BBCE2E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678AFCB05BCFBD" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF678AFCB0DBCF99" bold="true" box="[151,387,1153,1179]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC3FFE3FE7C8AFCB05BCFBD" collectingDate="2003-01-20" elevation="9" latitude="-0.592" location="Maria Elena Islet" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.684" municipality="Pinzon Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FE7C8AFCB353CF99" box="[396,523,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC3FFE3FE7C8AFCB0B7CF99" box="[396,495,1153,1179]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MCCDRS9411,
|
||
<location id="5E71B685FFC3FFE3FD378AFCB2D7CF99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6:5E71B685FFC3FFE3FD378AFCB2D7CF99" box="[711,911,1153,1179]" latitude="-0.592" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.684" municipality="Pinzon Island" name="Maria Elena Islet" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Maria Elena Islet</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC3FFE3FC6C8AFCB562CF99" box="[924,1082,1153,1179]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinzón Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC3FFE3FBB78AFCB5F4CF99" box="[1095,1196,1153,1180]" degrees="0.592" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="-0.592">0.592° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC3FFE3FB4A8AFCB46BCF9E" box="[1210,1331,1153,1180]" degrees="90.684" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="-90.684">90.684° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC3FFE3FAB38AFCB42ACF9E" box="[1347,1394,1153,1180]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
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<elevation id="D083076DFFC3FFE3FAB38AFCB42ACF9E" box="[1347,1394,1153,1180]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC3FFE3FA708AFCB058CFBD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2003-01-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC3FFE3FA708AFCB058CFBD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2003-01-20">20 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378AB4B24DCFE6" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" box="[199,789,1225,1252]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC3FFE3FF378AB4B380CFE1" box="[199,728,1225,1251]" location="Maria Elena Islet" municipality="Pinzon Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378AB4B03ECFE1" bold="true" box="[199,358,1225,1251]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC3FFE3FF378AB4B05ACFE1" box="[199,258,1225,1251]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="5E71B685FFC3FFE3FE9C8AB4B368CFE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6:5E71B685FFC3FFE3FE9C8AB4B368CFE1" box="[364,560,1225,1251]" municipality="Pinzon Island" name="Maria Elena Islet" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Maria Elena Islet</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC3FFE3FDCB8AB4B380CFE1" box="[571,728,1225,1251]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinzón Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFC3FFE3FD138AB4B24DCFE6" box="[739,789,1225,1252]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC3FFE3FD138AB4B249CFE6" box="[739,785,1225,1252]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378A90B3BBCE2E" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378A90B0ABCE05" bold="true" box="[199,499,1261,1287]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC3FFE3FE0A8A90B3BBCE2E" collectorName="La Parguera-Pinas" country="Colombia" elevation="8" location="Pinzon Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Maria Elena Islet,
|
||
<location id="5E71B685FFC3FFE3FD398A90B23DCE05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6:5E71B685FFC3FFE3FD398A90B23DCE05" box="[713,869,1261,1287]" country="Colombia" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||
, Galápagos; and Punta Cruces,
|
||
<collectorName id="F65B8588FFC3FFE3FB388A93B4C0CE05" box="[1224,1432,1261,1288]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">La Parguera-Piñas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFC3FFE3FF678B6CB051CE29" box="[151,265,1297,1323]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Found growing on rock substrate;
|
||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC3FFE3FD658B6CB387CE2E" box="[661,735,1297,1324]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC3FFE3FD658B6CB387CE2E" box="[661,735,1297,1324]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC3FFE3FF378B48B0A2CD6D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378B48B20FCEB9" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378B48B001CE4D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1333,1359]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Thickly encrusting to hemispherical sponge,
|
||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC3FFE3FC918B48B2E9CE52" box="[865,945,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick. Surface densely punctate, velvety to the touch. Small clusters of up to three oscules, each around
|
||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC3FFE3FCB58B24B2DFCE76" box="[837,903,1369,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, are scattered over the sponge, surrounded by prominent asterose drainage canals. Texture is firm, barely compressible, but easily broken. Colour in life is bright red, colour in ethanol is golden brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC3FFE3FD118BDCB212CEB9" box="[737,842,1441,1467]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dragmacidon raeae sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9411: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the irregular plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158110/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378BB8B202CD25" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378BB8B06DCEDD" bold="true" box="[199,309,1477,1503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||
Choanosomal skeleton is plumoreticulate with clear, wavy multispicular primary tracts, and uni- to paucispicular secondary tracts, irregularly connecting the primary tracts.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC3FFE3FC358B94B2AECD01" box="[965,1014,1513,1539]" country="Algeria" name="Tipaza" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tips</collectingRegion>
|
||
of styles protrude slightly beyond the surface of the sponge. There is no special ectosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC3FFE3FD168870B215CD25" box="[742,845,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dragmacidon raeae sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9411: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the irregular plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158110/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF37884CB0A2CD6D" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF37884CB071CD49" bold="true" box="[199,297,1585,1611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FEC8884CB085CD49" box="[312,477,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||
styles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC3FFE3FDDD884CB3CBCD49" box="[557,659,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1260,1284]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[151,1436,181,1236]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dragmacidon raeae sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9411: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the irregular plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158110/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
), short, stout and usually strongly bent near the blunt end, 368 (324– 397) × 19 (16–23) µm (n = 20).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC3FFE3FF378804B004CDD9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378804B004CDD9" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378804B016CD91" bold="true" box="[199,334,1657,1683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s wife Rae, who accompanied him on numerous research trips to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC3FFE3FEE788E0B0C8CDB5" box="[279,400,1693,1719]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where she additionally provided support and assistance to the library at the Charles Darwin Research Station.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC3FFE6FF378898B28ACDB6" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378898B577CCDA" blockId="24.[151,1437,1153,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378898B063CDFD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1765,1791]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FEB18898B37ACDFD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[321,546,1765,1791]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FEB18898B37ACDFD" box="[321,546,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dragmacidon raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FDD78898B3D8CDFD" bold="true" box="[551,640,1765,1791]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FDD78898B3D8CDFD" box="[551,640,1765,1791]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is relatively unusual for the genus in that it only possesses styles instead of both oxeas and styles. In terms of morphology and skeletal architecture,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FC288977B562CC21" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[984,1082,1802,1828]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FC288977B2B4CC21" box="[984,1004,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FC0A8977B562CC21" box="[1018,1082,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FBB08974B5C1CC21" bold="true" box="[1088,1177,1801,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FBB08974B5C1CC21" box="[1088,1177,1801,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is strongly reminiscent of the southwest Pacific species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FDFD8950B285CC45" authority="(Bergquist, 1970)" baseAuthorityName="Bergquist" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[525,989,1837,1863]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australe">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FDFD8950B255CC45" box="[525,781,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Dragmacidon australe</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FCEC8950B28DCC45" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[796,981,1837,1863]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref37091" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1970) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Porifera, Demospongiae, Part 2 (Axinellida and Halichondrida). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Wellington, 85 pp." type="book" year="1970">Bergquist, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also forms a bright red cushion, but which has oxeas and a larger size range of megascleres. Three other described species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FB54892FB182CC8D" authority="(Keller, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Keller" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="coccineum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FB54892FB467CC69" box="[1188,1343,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. coccineum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FABF892CB18ACC8D" author="Keller, C." pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="294 - 368" refId="ref40475" refString="Keller, C. (1891) Die Spongienfauna des Rothen Meeres (II. Halfte). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 52, 294 - 368." type="journal article" year="1891">Keller, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF17890BB3DBCC92" authority="(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[231,643,1909,1936]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fibrosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF17890BB034CC8D" box="[231,364,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. fibrosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FE8A8908B323CC92" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O." box="[378,635,1909,1936]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref41290" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger'. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FD4A890BB2B1CC8D" authority="(Dendy, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[698,1001,1909,1935]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tumidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FD4A890BB266CC8D" box="[698,830,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. tumidum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FCBD8908B2BACC8D" author="Dendy, A. O." box="[845,994,1909,1935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="230 - 259" refId="ref38990" refString="Dendy, A. O. (1897) Catalogue of non-calcareous sponges collected by J. Bracebridge Wilson, Esq., M. A., in the neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads. Part III. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 9, 230 - 259." type="journal article" year="1897">Dendy, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also only possess styles (
|
||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC3FFE3FAFC8908B43CCC8D" box="[1292,1380,1909,1935]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,239,544,570]" captionText="TABLE 4. Comparison of current species of Dragmacidon. STY = styles; STR: strongyloxeas; OX = oxeas; TRD = trichodragmata; RHP = rhapides." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). All other characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FE6989E7B0A2CCB1" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[409,506,1946,1971]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FE6989E7B0A2CCB1" box="[409,506,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FDF089E4B300CCB1" bold="true" box="[512,600,1945,1971]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FDF089E4B300CCB1" box="[512,600,1945,1971]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are typical of some members of the genus (velvety surface, plumoreticulate skeleton, the lack of ectosome, and undifferentiated axial and extra-axial regions).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC2FFE2FF678C5DB78CC938" box="[151,1748,544,570]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[151,239,544,570]">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC2FFE2FF678C5DB78CC938" blockId="25.[151,1748,544,570]" box="[151,1748,544,570]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF678C5DB051C938" bold="true" box="[151,265,544,570]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of current species of
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FD898C5DB24DC938" box="[633,789,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FD898C5DB249C938" authorityName="Hallmann" authorityYear="1917" box="[633,785,544,570]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Dragmacidon</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
STY = styles; STR: strongyloxeas; OX = oxeas; TRD = trichodragmata; RHP = rhapides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC2FFE2FF558C34B527CD51" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<table id="29AE12FEFFC20004FF558C34B685CD51" box="[165,2013,585,1619]" colsContinueFrom="17.[151,1991,679,1563]" colsContinueIn="26.[151,1983,580,1609]" gridcols="5" gridrows="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558C34B685C960" box="[165,2013,585,610]" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558C34B091C960" box="[165,457,585,610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178C34B21AC960" box="[487,834,585,610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978C34B5BCC960" box="[871,1252,585,610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Morphology</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18C34B739C960" box="[1281,1633,585,610]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Skeleton</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728C34B685C960" box="[1666,2013,585,610]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558C0CB685C988" box="[165,2013,625,650]" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558C0CB091C988" box="[165,457,625,650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558C0CB02AC988" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,370,625,650]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558C0CB02AC988" box="[165,370,625,650]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FE888C0CB091C988" bold="true" box="[376,457,625,650]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC2FFE2FE888C0CB091C988" box="[376,457,625,650]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178C0CB21AC988" box="[487,834,625,650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Galápagos</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978C0CB5BCC988" box="[871,1252,625,650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thickly encrusting to hemispheri-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18C0CB739C988" box="[1281,1633,625,650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Plumoreticulate, multispicular</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728C0CB685C988" box="[1666,2013,625,650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY: 368 (324–397) × 19 (16–23)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558CE9B685C9AF" box="[165,2013,660,685]" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978CE9B5BCC9AF" box="[871,1252,660,685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">cal, firm, velvety, densely punctate,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18CE9B739C9AF" box="[1281,1633,660,685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">primary tracts and irregular uni- to</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558CCBB685C9CD" box="[165,2013,694,719]" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978CCBB5BCC9CD" box="[871,1252,694,719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prominent drainage canals around</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18CCBB739C9CD" box="[1281,1633,694,719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">paucispicular secondary tracts.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558CA4B685C9F0" box="[165,2013,729,754]" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978CA4B5BCC9F0" box="[871,1252,729,754]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">oscules, bright red.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558D7CB685C818" box="[165,2013,769,794]" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558D7CB091C818" box="[165,457,769,794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558D7CB0F1C818" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,425,769,794]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hendersoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558D7CB0F1C818" box="[165,425,769,794]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon hendersoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178D7CB21AC818" box="[487,834,769,794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Galápagos</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978D7CB5BCC818" box="[871,1252,769,794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thinly encrusting, minutely ridged,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18D7CB739C818" box="[1281,1633,769,794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Loosely plumoreticulate, multi-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728D7CB685C818" box="[1666,2013,769,794]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY I: 231 (209–248) × 6 (4–7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558D59B685C83F" box="[165,2013,804,829]" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558D59B091C83F" box="[165,457,804,829]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558D59B1AEC83F" bold="true" box="[165,246,804,829]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978D59B5BCC83F" box="[871,1252,804,829]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">densely punctate, compressible,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18D59B739C83F" box="[1281,1633,804,829]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">spicular primarily tracts and vague</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728D59B685C83F" box="[1666,2013,804,829]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY II: 197 (127–334) × 2 (1–3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558D3BB685C85D" box="[165,2013,838,863]" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978D3BB5BCC85D" box="[871,1252,838,863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">bright yellow.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18D3BB739C85D" box="[1281,1633,838,863]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">secondary tracts. No ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558D12B685C88A" box="[165,2013,879,904]" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558D12B091C88A" box="[165,457,879,904]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558D12B0E4C88A" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[165,444,879,904]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agariciforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558D12B0E4C88A" box="[165,444,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon agariciforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178D12B21AC88A" box="[487,834,879,904]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sri Lanka, Arabian Sea, Mozam-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978D12B5BCC88A" box="[871,1252,879,904]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Massive, cushion shaped to cup-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18D12B739C88A" box="[1281,1633,879,904]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Plumoreticulate, primary tracts</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728D12B685C88A" box="[1666,2013,879,904]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY I: 213 (165–335) × 7 (5–10)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558DECB685C8A8" box="[165,2013,913,938]" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558DECB091C8A8" box="[165,457,913,938]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC2FFE2FF5C8DECB06AC8A8" author="Dendy, A. O." box="[172,306,913,938]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1902" refId="ref39046" refString="Dendy, A. O. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar. Vol. 3. Royal Society, London, pp. 57 - 246." type="book chapter" year="1905">Dendy, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), type
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178DECB21AC8A8" box="[487,834,913,938]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">bique</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978DECB5BCC8A8" box="[871,1252,913,938]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">shaped with a short stalk, minutely</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18DECB739C8A8" box="[1281,1633,913,938]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">terminating at conules, uni- to</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728DECB685C8A8" box="[1666,2013,913,938]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY II: 658 (650–750) × 6 (5–8),</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558DC9B685C8CF" box="[165,2013,948,973]" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978DC9B5BCC8CF" box="[871,1252,948,973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">conulose, grooved, dermal mem-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18DC9B739C8CF" box="[1281,1633,948,973]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">multispicular irregular second-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728DC9B685C8CF" box="[1666,2013,948,973]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">rare</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558DAAB685C8F2" box="[165,2013,983,1008]" gridrow="11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978DAAB5BCC8F2" box="[871,1252,983,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">brane, firm, compressible, brick red.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18DAAB739C8F2" box="[1281,1633,983,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ary tracts. STY II are scattered</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728DAAB685C8F2" box="[1666,2013,983,1008]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">OX: 225 (185–298) × 8 (3–10)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558D84B685CF10" box="[165,2013,1017,1042]" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18D84B739CF10" box="[1281,1633,1017,1042]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">between tracts. Spongin abundant.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728D84B685CF10" box="[1666,2013,1017,1042]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TRD: present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558A61B685CF37" box="[165,2013,1052,1077]" gridrow="13" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18A61B739CF37" box="[1281,1633,1052,1077]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">No ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558A39B685CF5F" box="[165,2013,1092,1117]" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558A39B091CF5F" box="[165,457,1092,1117]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558A39B09ECF5F" authority="Zea" box="[165,454,1092,1117]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="alvarezae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558A39B0C2CF5F" box="[165,410,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon alvarezae</emphasis>
|
||
Zea
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178A39B21ACF5F" box="[487,834,1092,1117]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Caribbean, Florida, Gulf of Mexi-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978A39B5BCCF5F" box="[871,1252,1092,1117]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Massive to encrusting, smooth to</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18A39B739CF5F" box="[1281,1633,1092,1117]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Plumoreticulate, multispicular pri-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728A39B685CF5F" box="[1666,2013,1092,1117]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY: 170–390 × 5–28</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558A1AB685CF82" box="[165,2013,1127,1152]" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558A1AB091CF82" box="[165,457,1127,1152]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">& Pulido, 2016</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178A1AB21ACF82" box="[487,834,1127,1152]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">co, north coast of South America,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978A1AB5BCCF82" box="[871,1252,1127,1152]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hirsute, oscules ≤ 5 mm, toughly</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18A1AB739CF82" box="[1281,1633,1127,1152]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">mary tracts terminate in brushes,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728A1AB685CF82" box="[1666,2013,1127,1152]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">OX: 210–420 × 5–18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558AF7B685CFA1" box="[165,2013,1162,1187]" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178AF7B21ACFA1" box="[487,834,1162,1187]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bahamas.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978AF7B5BCCFA1" box="[871,1252,1162,1187]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compressible, abundant mucus, red</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18AF7B739CFA1" box="[1281,1633,1162,1187]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">multispicular secondary tracts.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558AD1B685CFC7" box="[165,2013,1196,1221]" gridrow="17" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978AD1B5BCCFC7" box="[871,1252,1196,1221]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">to bright orange.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558AA8B685CFEC" box="[165,2013,1237,1262]" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558AA8B091CFEC" box="[165,457,1237,1262]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558AA8B0D3CFEC" baseAuthorityName="Bergquist" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[165,395,1237,1262]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australe">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558AA8B0D3CFEC" box="[165,395,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon australe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178AA8B21ACFEC" box="[487,834,1237,1262]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia, NZ, New Caledonia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978AA8B5BCCFEC" box="[871,1252,1237,1262]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Massive to thickly encrusting,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18AA8B739CFEC" box="[1281,1633,1237,1262]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Plumoreticulate to halicondroid,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728AA8B685CFEC" box="[1666,2013,1237,1262]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY I: 203–560 × 9–22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558A8AB685CE12" box="[165,2013,1271,1296]" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558A8AB091CE12" box="[165,457,1271,1296]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC2FFE2FF5C8A8AB008CE12" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[172,336,1271,1296]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref37091" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1970) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Porifera, Demospongiae, Part 2 (Axinellida and Halichondrida). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Wellington, 85 pp." type="book" year="1970">Bergquist, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978A8AB5BCCE12" box="[871,1252,1271,1296]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">conulose, ridged, hispid, dermal</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18A8AB739CE12" box="[1281,1633,1271,1296]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">plumose or plumo-echinated (core</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728A8AB685CE12" box="[1666,2013,1271,1296]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY II: 320–406 × 3–6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558B67B685CE31" box="[165,2013,1306,1331]" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978B67B5BCCE31" box="[871,1252,1306,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">membrane between ridges, oscules ≤</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18B67B739CE31" box="[1281,1633,1306,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">of oxeas echinated by styles)</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728B67B685CE31" box="[1666,2013,1306,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">OX: 217–339 ×8–10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558B40B685CE54" box="[165,2013,1341,1366]" gridrow="21" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978B40B5BCCE54" box="[871,1252,1341,1366]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1 mm, abundant mucus, firm, slightly</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18B40B739CE54" box="[1281,1633,1341,1366]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">multispicular primary tracts, pau-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558B22B685CE7A" box="[165,2013,1375,1400]" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978B22B5BCCE7A" box="[871,1252,1375,1400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compressible, bright scarlet.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18B22B739CE7A" box="[1281,1633,1375,1400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">cispicular secondary tracts, STY II</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558BFFB685CE99" box="[165,2013,1410,1435]" gridrow="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18BFFB739CE99" box="[1281,1633,1410,1435]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">at surface, sparse spongin.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558BD7B685CEC1" box="[165,2013,1450,1475]" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558BD7B091CEC1" box="[165,457,1450,1475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558BD7B0EFCEC1" baseAuthorityName="Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[165,439,1450,1475]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clathriforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558BD7B0EFCEC1" box="[165,439,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon clathriforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178BD7B21ACEC1" box="[487,834,1450,1475]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978BD7B5BCCEC1" box="[871,1252,1450,1475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Massive, lobose, oscules ≤ 10 mm,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18BD7B739CEC1" box="[1281,1633,1450,1475]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Loose bundles of spicules, dense,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728BD7B685CEC1" box="[1666,2013,1450,1475]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">OX*: 330 × 11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558BB0B685CEE4" box="[165,2013,1485,1510]" gridrow="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558BB0B091CEE4" box="[165,457,1485,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC2FFE2FF5C8BB0B0C8CEE4" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[172,400,1485,1510]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref43311" refString="Von Lendenfeld, R. (1888) Descriptive Catalogue of the Sponges in the Australian Museum, Sydney. Taylor & Francis, London, 260 pp." type="book" year="1888">Von Lendenfeld, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978BB0B5BCCEE4" box="[871,1252,1485,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">smooth, colour unknown.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18BB0B739CEE4" box="[1281,1633,1485,1510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">confused mass.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558B88B685CD0C" box="[165,2013,1525,1550]" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558B88B091CD0C" box="[165,457,1525,1550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC2FFE2FF558B88B0FCCD0C" baseAuthorityName="Keller" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[165,420,1525,1550]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="coccineum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE2FF558B88B0FCCD0C" box="[165,420,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dragmacidon coccineum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178B88B21ACD0C" box="[487,834,1525,1550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Seychelles,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978B88B5BCCD0C" box="[871,1252,1525,1550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hemispherical to spherical, firm,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FAF18B88B739CD0C" box="[1281,1633,1525,1550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Reticulated, no ectosome.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004F9728B88B685CD0C" box="[1666,2013,1525,1550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">STY: 300–320 × 10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558865B685CD33" box="[165,2013,1560,1585]" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC20004FF558865B091CD33" box="[165,457,1560,1585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC2FFE2FF5C8865B075CD33" author="Keller, C." box="[172,301,1560,1585]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="294 - 368" refId="ref40475" refString="Keller, C. (1891) Die Spongienfauna des Rothen Meeres (II. Halfte). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 52, 294 - 368." type="journal article" year="1891">Keller, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FE178865B21ACD33" box="[487,834,1560,1585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Zanzibar, Kenya</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978865B5BCCD33" box="[871,1252,1560,1585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ridged, bumpy, punctate, few oscules</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC20004FF558847B685CD51" box="[165,2013,1594,1619]" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC20004FC978847B5BCCD51" box="[871,1252,1594,1619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3–5 mm, bright orange-red.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC2FFE0F95F881EB68FCD46" blockId="25.[1711,2022,1635,1660]" lastBlockId="27.[1696,2007,1579,1604]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC2FFE0F95F881EB68FCD46" italics="true" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">......continued on the next page ......continued on the next page ......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC1FFE1FF678C66B0D6C936" box="[151,398,539,564]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,235,539,564]">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC1FFE1FF678C66B0D6C936" blockId="26.[151,398,539,564]" box="[151,398,539,564]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TABLE 4. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC1FFE1FF678C39B402CD4B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<table id="29AE12FEFFC10004FF678C39B6E7CD4B" box="[151,1983,580,1609]" colsContinueFrom="25.[165,2013,585,1619]" colsContinueIn="27.[151,1983,626,1563]" gridcols="5" gridrows="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678C39B6E7C95F" box="[151,1983,580,605]" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678C39B0F8C95F" box="[151,416,580,605]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288C39B257C95F" box="[472,783,580,605]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98C39B588C95F" box="[857,1232,580,605]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Morphology</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038C39B70FC95F" box="[1267,1623,580,605]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Skeleton</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838C39B6E7C95F" box="[1651,1983,580,605]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678C10B6E7C984" box="[151,1983,621,646]" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678C10B0F8C984" box="[151,416,621,646]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC1FFE1FF678C10B0D9C984" baseAuthorityName="Hooper & Levi" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[151,385,621,646]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="condylia">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC1FFE1FF678C10B0D9C984" box="[151,385,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dragmacidon condylia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288C10B257C984" box="[472,783,621,646]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">New Caledonia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98C10B588C984" box="[857,1232,621,646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thickly encrusting with bulbous</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038C10B70FC984" box="[1267,1623,621,646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Plumoreticulate, multispicular</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838C10B6E7C984" box="[1651,1983,621,646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">OX/STY**: 260 (208–289) × 12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678CF2B6E7C9AA" box="[151,1983,655,680]" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678CF2B0F8C9AA" box="[151,416,655,680]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC1FFE1FF6E8CF2B023C9AA" author="Hooper, J. N. A. & Levi, C." box="[158,379,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1395 - 1472" refId="ref40309" refString="Hooper, J. N. A. & Levi, C. (1993) Axinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the New Caledonia lagoon. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 7 (6), 1395 - 1472. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9931395" type="journal article" year="1993">Hooper & Lévi, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98CF2B588C9AA" box="[857,1232,655,680]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">digitate projections, apical oscules,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038CF2B70FC9AA" box="[1267,1623,655,680]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">primary tracts terminate in brushes</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838CF2B6E7C9AA" box="[1651,1983,655,680]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">(10–14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678CCFB6E7C9C9" box="[151,1983,690,715]" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98CCFB588C9C9" box="[857,1232,690,715]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">membranous surface, punctate, pale</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038CCFB70FC9C9" box="[1267,1623,690,715]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">protruding slightly beyond surface,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678CA8B6E7C9EC" box="[151,1983,725,750]" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98CA8B588C9EC" box="[857,1232,725,750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">orange.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038CA8B70FC9EC" box="[1267,1623,725,750]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">paucispicular secondary tracts,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678C8AB6E7C812" box="[151,1983,759,784]" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038C8AB70FC812" box="[1267,1623,759,784]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sparse spongin, no ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678D62B6E7C83B" box="[151,1983,799,825]" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678D62B0F8C83B" box="[151,416,799,825]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC1FFE1FF678D5DB0D3C83B" baseAuthorityName="Hooper & Levi" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[151,395,800,825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="debitusae">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC1FFE1FF678D5DB0D3C83B" box="[151,395,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dragmacidon debitusae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288D62B257C83B" box="[472,783,799,825]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">New Caledonia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98D62B588C83B" box="[857,1232,799,825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Massive, microconulose, dermal</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038D62B70FC83B" box="[1267,1623,799,825]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Plumoreticulate, multispicular</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838D62B6E7C83B" box="[1651,1983,799,825]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">OX/STY (rare)/STR (rare): 364</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678D3FB6E7C859" box="[151,1983,834,859]" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678D3FB0F8C859" box="[151,416,834,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC1FFE1FF6E8D3FB023C859" author="Hooper, J. N. A. & Levi, C." box="[158,379,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1395 - 1472" refId="ref40309" refString="Hooper, J. N. A. & Levi, C. (1993) Axinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the New Caledonia lagoon. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 7 (6), 1395 - 1472. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9931395" type="journal article" year="1993">Hooper & Lévi, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98D3FB588C859" box="[857,1232,834,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">membrane, fleshy surface, oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038D3FB70FC859" box="[1267,1623,834,859]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">primary tracts terminate in sparse</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838D3FB6E7C859" box="[1651,1983,834,859]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">(223–503) × 9 (2–15)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678D18B6E7C87C" box="[151,1983,869,894]" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98D18B588C87C" box="[857,1232,869,894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">5–10 mm, compressive, orange to</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038D18B70FC87C" box="[1267,1623,869,894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
brushes protruding slightly
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678DFAB6E7C8A2" box="[151,1983,903,928]" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98DFAB588C8A2" box="[857,1232,903,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">beorange-yellow.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038DFAB70FC8A2" box="[1267,1623,903,928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">yond surface. Secondary uni- to</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678DD7B6E7C8C1" box="[151,1983,938,963]" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038DD7B70FC8C1" box="[1267,1623,938,963]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">paucispicular tracts. Reticulate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678DB0B6E7C8E4" box="[151,1983,973,998]" gridrow="11" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038DB0B70FC8E4" box="[1267,1623,973,998]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">spongin fibre skeleton also</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678D92B6E7CF0A" box="[151,1983,1007,1032]" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038D92B70FCF0A" box="[1267,1623,1007,1032]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">present.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678A65B6E7CF33" box="[151,1983,1048,1073]" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678A65B0F8CF33" box="[151,416,1048,1073]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC1FFE1FF678A65B0D2CF33" baseAuthorityName="Wiedenmayer" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[151,394,1048,1073]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC1FFE1FF678A65B0D2CF33" box="[151,394,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dragmacidon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288A65B257CF33" box="[472,783,1048,1073]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98A65B588CF33" box="[857,1232,1048,1073]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Massive, smooth to verrucose, mi-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038A65B70FCF33" box="[1267,1623,1048,1073]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Confused, a few tracts, reticulate</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838A65B6E7CF33" box="[1651,1983,1048,1073]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">OX/STY/STR: 350 (278–483) ×</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678A47B6E7CF51" box="[151,1983,1082,1107]" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678A47B0F8CF51" box="[151,416,1082,1107]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC1FFE1FF6F8A47B034CF51" author="Wiedenmayer, F." box="[159,364,1082,1107]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref43590" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1989) Demospongiae (Porifera) from northern Bass Strait, southern Australia. Memoirs Museum Victoria, 50 (1), 1 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 1989.50.01" type="journal article" year="1989">Wiedenmayer, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98A47B588CF51" box="[857,1232,1082,1107]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">crohispid, oscules minute, very firm,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038A47B70FCF51" box="[1267,1623,1082,1107]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">spongin fibre skeleton.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838A47B6E7CF51" box="[1651,1983,1082,1107]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">8 (4–11)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678A20B6E7CF74" box="[151,1983,1117,1142]" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98A20B588CF74" box="[857,1232,1117,1142]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">tan with greenish grey patches.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838A20B6E7CF74" box="[1651,1983,1117,1142]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">STR: 542–770 × 8–9, sinuous,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678AFDB6E7CF9B" box="[151,1983,1152,1177]" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838AFDB6E7CF9B" box="[1651,1983,1152,1177]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rare.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678AD5B6E7CFC3" box="[151,1983,1192,1217]" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678AD5B0F8CFC3" box="[151,416,1192,1217]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC1FFE1FF678AD5B0F8CFC3" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,416,1192,1217]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="durissimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC1FFE1FF678AD5B0F8CFC3" box="[151,416,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dragmacidon durissimum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288AD5B257CFC3" box="[472,783,1192,1217]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sri Lanka, South India, Red</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98AD5B588CFC3" box="[857,1232,1192,1217]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Massive, microconulose, dermal</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038AD5B70FCFC3" box="[1267,1623,1192,1217]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Plumoreticulate, primary tracts</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838AD5B6E7CFC3" box="[1651,1983,1192,1217]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">STY: ≤ 390 × ≤ 24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678AB6B6E7CFE6" box="[151,1983,1227,1252]" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678AB6B0F8CFE6" box="[151,416,1227,1252]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC1FFE1FF6E8AB6B07ACFE6" author="Dendy, A. O." box="[158,290,1227,1252]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1902" refId="ref39046" refString="Dendy, A. O. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar. Vol. 3. Royal Society, London, pp. 57 - 246." type="book chapter" year="1905">Dendy, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288AB6B257CFE6" box="[472,783,1227,1252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sea, Arabian Sea, East Africa,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98AB6B588CFE6" box="[857,1232,1227,1252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">membrane, oscules small surrounded</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038AB6B70FCFE6" box="[1267,1623,1227,1252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">terminate in conules, uni- to pau-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838AB6B6E7CFE6" box="[1651,1983,1227,1252]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">OX: ≤ 390 × ≤ 24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678A90B6E7CE04" box="[151,1983,1261,1286]" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288A90B257CE04" box="[472,783,1261,1286]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Seychelles, northern Australia,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98A90B588CE04" box="[857,1232,1261,1286]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">by faint asterose drainage canals,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038A90B70FCE04" box="[1267,1623,1261,1286]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">cispicular secondary tracts, free</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838A90B6E7CE04" box="[1651,1983,1261,1286]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TRD: hair-like</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678B6DB6E7CE2B" box="[151,1983,1296,1321]" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288B6DB257CE2B" box="[472,783,1296,1321]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98B6DB588CE2B" box="[857,1232,1296,1321]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">very hard, harsh to touch, yellow-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038B6DB70FCE2B" box="[1267,1623,1296,1321]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">spicules scattered between tracts.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678B4EB6E7CE4E" box="[151,1983,1331,1356]" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98B4EB588CE4E" box="[857,1232,1331,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">grey in alcohol.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678B26B6E7CE76" box="[151,1983,1371,1396]" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678B26B0F8CE76" box="[151,416,1371,1396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC1FFE1FF678B26B0D1CE76" baseAuthorityName="Ridley" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,393,1371,1396]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="egregium">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC1FFE1FF678B26B0D1CE76" box="[151,393,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dragmacidon egregium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288B26B257CE76" box="[472,783,1371,1396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Chile</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98B26B588CE76" box="[857,1232,1371,1396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Branched, hispid, compressible,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038B26B70FCE76" box="[1267,1623,1371,1396]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Axinellid skeleton, fibre and spi-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838B26B6E7CE76" box="[1651,1983,1371,1396]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">STY: 770 × 20</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678B03B6E7CE95" box="[151,1983,1406,1431]" gridrow="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678B03B0F8CE95" box="[151,416,1406,1431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC1FFE1FF6E8B03B07ACE95" author="Ridley, S. O." box="[158,290,1406,1431]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="140 - 141" refId="ref41179" refString="Ridley, S. O. (1881) XI. Spongida. Horny and siliceous sponges of Magellan Straits, S. W. Chili, and Atlantic off S. W. Brazil. In: Gunther, A. (Ed.), Account of the Zoological Collections made during the Survey of H. M. S. ' Alert' in the Straits of Magellan and on the Coast of Patagonia. Academic Press, London, pp. 107 - 137 + 140 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01270. x" type="book chapter" year="1881">Ridley, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98B03B588CE95" box="[857,1232,1406,1431]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">elastic, yellowish brown.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038B03B70FCE95" box="[1267,1623,1406,1431]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">cule skeleton.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838B03B6E7CE95" box="[1651,1983,1406,1431]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">OX: 300–400 × 15–22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678BDBB6E7CEBD" box="[151,1983,1446,1471]" gridrow="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678BDBB0F8CEBD" box="[151,416,1446,1471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC1FFE1FF678BDBB0DBCEBD" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,387,1446,1471]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fibrosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC1FFE1FF678BDBB0DBCEBD" box="[151,387,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dragmacidon fibrosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FE288BDBB257CEBD" box="[472,783,1446,1471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Patagonia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98BDBB588CEBD" box="[857,1232,1446,1471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Massive, lobate, conulose, dermal</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038BDBB70FCEBD" box="[1267,1623,1446,1471]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Plumoreticulate, fibre and spicule</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004F9838BDBB6E7CEBD" box="[1651,1983,1446,1471]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">STY: 630 × 15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678BB5B6E7CEE0" box="[151,1983,1480,1506]" gridrow="25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC10004FF678BB5B0F8CEE0" box="[151,416,1480,1506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC1FFE1FF6E8BB4B0DECEE0" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O." box="[158,390,1481,1506]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref41290" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger'. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98BB5B588CEE0" box="[857,1232,1480,1506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">membrane, oscules small, soft, com-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038BB5B70FCEE0" box="[1267,1623,1480,1506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">skeleton, primary fibres, cored</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678B96B6E7CD06" box="[151,1983,1515,1540]" gridrow="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FCA98B96B588CD06" box="[857,1232,1515,1540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pressible, greyish yellow in spirit.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038B96B70FCD06" box="[1267,1623,1515,1540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">by spicules terminate in tuffs that</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF678873B6E7CD25" box="[151,1983,1550,1575]" gridrow="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB038873B70FCD25" box="[1267,1623,1550,1575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">protrude beyond the surface. No</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC10004FF67884DB6E7CD4B" box="[151,1983,1584,1609]" gridrow="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC10004FB03884DB70FCD4B" box="[1267,1623,1584,1609]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC0FFE0FF678C34B0D6C960" box="[151,398,585,610]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,235,585,610]">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC0FFE0FF678C34B0D6C960" blockId="27.[151,398,585,610]" box="[151,398,585,610]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">TABLE 4. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC0FFE0FF678C0FB55ACD19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<table id="29AE12FEFFC00004FF678C0FB6E7CD19" box="[151,1983,626,1563]" colsContinueFrom="26.[151,1983,580,1609]" colsContinueIn="28.[165,1904,791,1498]" gridcols="5" gridrows="26" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678C0FB6E7C989" box="[151,1983,626,651]" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678C0FB0E1C989" box="[151,441,626,651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288C0FB244C989" box="[472,796,626,651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98C0FB597C989" box="[857,1231,626,651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Morphology</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038C0FB70DC989" box="[1267,1621,626,651]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Skeleton</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838C0FB6E7C989" box="[1651,1983,626,651]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678CE6B6E7C9B6" box="[151,1983,667,692]" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678CE6B0E1C9B6" box="[151,441,667,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678CE6B007C9B6" box="[151,351,667,692]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="grayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678CE6B007C9B6" box="[151,351,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon grayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wells,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288CE6B244C9B6" box="[472,796,667,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">North Carolina, Florida</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98CE6B597C9B6" box="[857,1231,667,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Massive, punctate, prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038CE6B70DC9B6" box="[1267,1621,667,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Plumose primary tracts protrude</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838CE6B6E7C9B6" box="[1651,1983,667,692]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY: 240–300 × 9–15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678CC3B6E7C9D5" box="[151,1983,702,727]" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678CC3B0E1C9D5" box="[151,441,702,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC0FFE0FF678CC3B03AC9D5" author="Wells, H. W. & Wells, M. J. & Gray, I. E." box="[151,354,702,727]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="200 - 245" refId="ref43506" refString="Wells, H. W., Wells, M. J. & Gray, I. E. (1960) Marine sponges of North Carolina. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 76 (2), 200 - 245." type="journal article" year="1960">Wells & Gray, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98CC3B597C9D5" box="[857,1231,702,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">asterose drainage canals around</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038CC3B70DC9D5" box="[1267,1621,702,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">beyond surface, secondary tracts</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838CC3B6E7C9D5" box="[1651,1983,702,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">OX: 360–460 × 5–10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678C9DB6E7C9FB" box="[151,1983,736,761]" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98C9DB597C9FB" box="[857,1231,736,761]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">oscules, oscules 1 mm, stiff, yellow</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038C9DB70DC9FB" box="[1267,1621,736,761]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">only near surface.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678D7EB6E7C81E" box="[151,1983,771,796]" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98D7EB597C81E" box="[857,1231,771,796]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">in alcohol.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678D56B6E7C846" box="[151,1983,811,836]" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678D56B0E1C846" box="[151,441,811,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678D56B0CCC846" baseAuthorityName="Whitelegge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[151,404,811,836]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678D56B0CCC846" box="[151,404,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon incrustans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288D56B244C846" box="[472,796,811,836]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tuvalu</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98D56B597C846" box="[857,1231,811,836]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thickly encrusting, microconulose,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038D56B70DC846" box="[1267,1621,811,836]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spicule and fibre skeleton, plu-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838D56B6E7C846" box="[1651,1983,811,836]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY: 40–200 × 10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678D33B6E7C865" box="[151,1983,846,871]" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678D33B0E1C865" box="[151,441,846,871]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC0FFE0FF6F8D33B00DC865" author="Whitelegge, T." box="[159,341,846,871]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="323 - 332" refId="ref43552" refString="Whitelegge, T. (1897) The sponges of Funafuti. Memoirs of the Australian Museum, 3, 323 - 332. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1967.3.1897.499" type="journal article" year="1897">Whitelegge, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98D33B597C865" box="[857,1231,846,871]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">dermal membrane, punctate, oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038D33B70DC865" box="[1267,1621,846,871]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">mose, few secondary tracts, scat-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838D33B6E7C865" box="[1651,1983,846,871]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">OX: 350 × 8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678D0CB6E7C888" box="[151,1983,881,906]" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98D0CB597C888" box="[857,1231,881,906]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2.5 mm, soft, fragile, cream in</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038D0CB70DC888" box="[1267,1621,881,906]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">tered free spicules, sparse spongin.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678DEEB6E7C8AE" box="[151,1983,915,940]" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98DEEB597C8AE" box="[857,1231,915,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">formalin.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038DEEB70DC8AE" box="[1267,1621,915,940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">No ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678DC6B6E7C8D6" box="[151,1983,955,980]" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678DC6B0E1C8D6" box="[151,441,955,980]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678DC6B0CCC8D6" authorityName="Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,404,955,980]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="kishinense">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678DC6B0CCC8D6" box="[151,404,955,980]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon kishinense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288DC6B244C8D6" box="[472,796,955,980]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Northeast Pacific</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98DC6B597C8D6" box="[857,1231,955,980]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thickly encrusting, lobate, oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038DC6B70DC8D6" box="[1267,1621,955,980]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Weakly plumoreticulate near</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838DC6B6E7C8D6" box="[1651,1983,955,980]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY/OX: 1037 (550–1960) × 18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678DA3B6E7C8F5" box="[151,1983,990,1015]" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678DA3B0E1C8F5" box="[151,441,990,1015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Roma-</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98DA3B597C8F5" box="[857,1231,990,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">≤ 4 mm, asterose drainage canals,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038DA3B70DC8F5" box="[1267,1621,990,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">surface, confused interior, no ecto-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838DA3B6E7C8F5" box="[1651,1983,990,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">(7–33)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678A7CB6E7CF18" box="[151,1983,1025,1050]" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678A7CB0E1CF18" box="[151,441,1025,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">gosa & McDaniel, 2013</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98A7CB597CF18" box="[857,1231,1025,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">compressible, tough, orange.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038A7CB70DCF18" box="[1267,1621,1025,1050]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">some.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678A54B6E7CF40" box="[151,1983,1065,1090]" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678A54B0E1CF40" box="[151,441,1065,1090]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678A54B0FCCF40" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,420,1065,1090]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lunaecharta">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678A54B0FCCF40" box="[151,420,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon lunaecharta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288A54B244CF40" box="[472,796,1065,1090]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">West Africa</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98A54B597CF40" box="[857,1231,1065,1090]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Massive, hemispherical, smooth,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038A54B70DCF40" box="[1267,1621,1065,1090]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spicule and fibre skeleton, loosely</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838A54B6E7CF40" box="[1651,1983,1065,1090]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY: 400 × 14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678A31B6E7CF67" box="[151,1983,1100,1125]" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678A31B0E1CF67" box="[151,441,1100,1125]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC0FFE0FF6E8A31B0DECF67" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O." box="[158,390,1100,1125]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref41290" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger'. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98A31B597CF67" box="[857,1231,1100,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">oscules minute, firm, compressible,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038A31B70DCF67" box="[1267,1621,1100,1125]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">reticulate, secondary tracts irregu-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838A31B6E7CF67" box="[1651,1983,1100,1125]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">OX: 350 × 13</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678A13B6E7CF85" box="[151,1983,1134,1159]" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98A13B597CF85" box="[857,1231,1134,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">pale yellow in alcohol.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038A13B70DCF85" box="[1267,1621,1134,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">lar, no ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678AEAB6E7CFB2" box="[151,1983,1175,1200]" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678AEAB0E1CFB2" box="[151,441,1175,1200]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678AEAB0C5CFB2" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[151,413,1175,1200]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678AEAB0C5CFB2" box="[151,413,1175,1200]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon mexicanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288AEAB244CFB2" box="[472,796,1175,1200]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">California, Mexican Pacific</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98AEAB597CFB2" box="[857,1231,1175,1200]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thinly encrusting, oscules 1 mm,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038AEAB70DCFB2" box="[1267,1621,1175,1200]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spicule and fibre skeleton, plu-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838AEAB6E7CFB2" box="[1651,1983,1175,1200]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY: 300–400 × 20–24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678AC4B6E7CFD0" box="[151,1983,1209,1234]" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678AC4B0E1CFD0" box="[151,441,1209,1234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC0FFE0FF6E8AC4B02CCFD0" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[158,372,1209,1234]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref38412" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1935) Some sponges of lower California (Mexico). American Museum Novitates, 779, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1935">De Laubenfels, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98AC4B597CFD0" box="[857,1231,1209,1234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">compressible, fragile, beige.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038AC4B70DCFD0" box="[1267,1621,1209,1234]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">mose.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838AC4B6E7CFD0" box="[1651,1983,1209,1234]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">OX: 400–560 × 16–27</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678A9FB6E7CFF9" box="[151,1983,1250,1275]" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678A9FB0E1CFF9" box="[151,441,1250,1275]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678A9FB02BCFF9" baseAuthorityName="Sara" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[151,371,1250,1275]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mutans">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678A9FB02BCFF9" box="[151,371,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon mutans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Sarà,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288A9FB244CFF9" box="[472,796,1250,1275]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Chile</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98A9FB597CFF9" box="[857,1231,1250,1275]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Flabellate, looks fibrous, friable,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038A9FB70DCFF9" box="[1267,1621,1250,1275]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spicule and fibre skeleton, plu-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838A9FB6E7CFF9" box="[1651,1983,1250,1275]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY/OX I: 100–220 × 10–12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678B79B6E7CE1F" box="[151,1983,1284,1309]" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678B79B0E1CE1F" box="[151,441,1284,1309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1978)</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98B79B597CE1F" box="[857,1231,1284,1309]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">oscules minute.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038B79B70DCE1F" box="[1267,1621,1284,1309]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">moreticulate, low spongin.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838B79B6E7CE1F" box="[1651,1983,1284,1309]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY/OX II: 200 × 1–2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678B51B6E7CE44" box="[151,1983,1324,1350]" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678B51B0E1CE44" box="[151,441,1324,1350]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678B50B0E1CE44" authority="De" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,441,1325,1350]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ophisclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678B50B0CDCE44" box="[151,405,1325,1350]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon ophisclera</emphasis>
|
||
De
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288B51B244CE44" box="[472,796,1324,1350]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">California, Mexican Pacific</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98B51B597CE44" box="[857,1231,1324,1350]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Massive, smooth, dermal membrane,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038B51B70DCE44" box="[1267,1621,1324,1350]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spicule and fibre skeleton, con-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838B51B6E7CE44" box="[1651,1983,1324,1350]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY: 1200 × 25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678B32B6E7CE6A" box="[151,1983,1359,1384]" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678B32B0E1CE6A" box="[151,441,1359,1384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC0FFE0FF678B32B01FCE6A" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[151,327,1359,1384]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref38412" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1935) Some sponges of lower California (Mexico). American Museum Novitates, 779, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1935">Laubenfels, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98B32B597CE6A" box="[857,1231,1359,1384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">soft, compressible, beige in alcohol.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038B32B70DCE6A" box="[1267,1621,1359,1384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">fused reticulation, perpendicular at</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838B32B6E7CE6A" box="[1651,1983,1359,1384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">OX: 650 × 23</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678B0FB6E7CE89" box="[151,1983,1394,1419]" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038B0FB70DCE89" box="[1267,1621,1394,1419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">surface.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838B0FB6E7CE89" box="[1651,1983,1394,1419]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">TRD: present;</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678BE9B6E7CEAF" box="[151,1983,1428,1453]" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838BE9B6E7CEAF" box="[1651,1983,1428,1453]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">RHP: often sinuous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678BC0B6E7CED4" box="[151,1983,1469,1494]" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678BC0B0E1CED4" box="[151,441,1469,1494]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC0FFE0FF678BC0B03ECED4" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[151,358,1469,1494]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oxeon">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC0FFE0FF678BC0B03ECED4" box="[151,358,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dragmacidon oxeon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Dick-
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288BC0B244CED4" box="[472,796,1469,1494]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Galápagos, California, Mexican</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98BC0B597CED4" box="[857,1231,1469,1494]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Massive with horn-like protuber-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FB038BC0B70DCED4" box="[1267,1621,1469,1494]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Unknown.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838BC0B6E7CED4" box="[1651,1983,1469,1494]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">STY/OX: 800 (600–1150) ×</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF678BA2B6E7CEFA" box="[151,1983,1503,1528]" gridrow="24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC00004FF678BA2B0E1CEFA" box="[151,441,1503,1528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">inson, 1945)</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FE288BA2B244CEFA" box="[472,796,1503,1528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pacific</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA98BA2B597CEFA" box="[857,1231,1503,1528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ances, detachable dermal membrane,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004F9838BA2B6E7CEFA" box="[1651,1983,1503,1528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">30–50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC00004FF67887FB6E7CD19" box="[151,1983,1538,1563]" gridrow="25" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC00004FCA9887FB597CD19" box="[857,1231,1538,1563]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">beige in alcohol.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC7FFE7FF558C93B0C4C805" box="[165,412,750,775]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[165,249,750,775]">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC7FFE7FF558C93B0C4C805" blockId="28.[165,412,750,775]" box="[165,412,750,775]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">TABLE 4. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC7FFE7FF558D6AB401CED8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<table id="29AE12FEFFC70004FF558D6AB628CED8" box="[165,1904,791,1498]" colsContinueFrom="27.[151,1983,626,1563]" gridcols="5" gridrows="20" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558D6AB628C832" box="[165,1904,791,816]" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558D6AB0EAC832" box="[165,434,791,816]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FE178D6AB24DC832" box="[487,789,791,816]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978D6AB585C832" box="[871,1245,791,816]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Morphology</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18D6AB73CC832" box="[1281,1636,791,816]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Skeleton</th>
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728D6AB628C832" box="[1666,1904,791,816]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558D3DB628C85B" box="[165,1904,832,857]" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558D3DB0EAC85B" box="[165,434,832,857]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC7FFE7FF558D3DB0F4C85B" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[165,428,832,857]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC7FFE7FF558D3DB0F4C85B" box="[165,428,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dragmacidon reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FE178D3DB24DC85B" box="[487,789,832,857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Caribbean, Bermuda, Florida,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978D3DB585C85B" box="[871,1245,832,857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Thickly encrusting to massive, lo-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18D3DB73CC85B" box="[1281,1636,832,857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Plumoreticulate, multispicular</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728D3DB628C85B" box="[1666,1904,832,857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">STY: 250–540 × 8–23</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558D1EB628C87E" box="[165,1904,867,892]" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558D1EB0EAC87E" box="[165,434,867,892]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC7FFE7FF5C8D1EB0CCC87E" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O." box="[172,404,867,892]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref41290" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. O. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Challenger'. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FE178D1EB24DC87E" box="[487,789,867,892]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Brazil</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978D1EB585C87E" box="[871,1245,867,892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">bate, rugose, microconulose, hispid,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18D1EB73CC87E" box="[1281,1636,867,892]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">dense primary tracts, spicules</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728D1EB628C87E" box="[1666,1904,867,892]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">OX: 219–520 × 8–20</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558DF8B628C89C" box="[165,1904,901,926]" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978DF8B585C89C" box="[871,1245,901,926]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">dermal membrane a reticulation</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18DF8B73CC89C" box="[1281,1636,901,926]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">protrude beyond surface, irregular,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558DD5B628C8C3" box="[165,1904,936,961]" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978DD5B585C8C3" box="[871,1245,936,961]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">of fibrous tissue, oscules 2–5 mm,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18DD5B73CC8C3" box="[1281,1636,936,961]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">confused secondary tracts.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558DB6B628C8E6" box="[165,1904,971,996]" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978DB6B585C8E6" box="[871,1245,971,996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">firm, barely compressible, abundant</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558D90B628CF04" box="[165,1904,1005,1030]" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978D90B585CF04" box="[871,1245,1005,1030]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">mucus, bright red-orange.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558A6BB628CF2D" box="[165,1904,1046,1071]" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558A6BB0EACF2D" box="[165,434,1046,1071]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC7FFE7FF558A6BB0EACF2D" baseAuthorityName="Burton" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[165,434,1046,1071]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sanguineum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC7FFE7FF558A6BB0EACF2D" box="[165,434,1046,1071]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dragmacidon sanguineum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FE178A6BB24DCF2D" box="[487,789,1046,1071]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Natal</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978A6BB585CF2D" box="[871,1245,1046,1071]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Massive, microhispid, numerous</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18A6BB73CCF2D" box="[1281,1636,1046,1071]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Plumoreticulate, multispicular</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728A6BB628CF2D" box="[1666,1904,1046,1071]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">STY: 140 × 7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558A45B628CF53" box="[165,1904,1080,1105]" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558A45B0EACF53" box="[165,434,1080,1105]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC7FFE7FF5C8A45B06DCF53" author="Burton, M." box="[172,309,1080,1105]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="249 - 254" refId="ref37816" refString="Burton, M. (1933) Four new marine sponges from Natal. Annals of the Natal Museum, 7 (2), 249 - 254." type="journal article" year="1933">Burton, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978A45B585CF53" box="[871,1245,1080,1105]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">oscules 1–2 mm, firm, compressible,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18A45B73CCF53" box="[1281,1636,1080,1105]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">primary tracts, unispicular second-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728A45B628CF53" box="[1666,1904,1080,1105]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">OX: 211 × 11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558A26B628CF76" box="[165,1904,1115,1140]" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978A26B585CF76" box="[871,1245,1115,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">dark red dried.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18A26B73CCF76" box="[1281,1636,1115,1140]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ary tracts, abundant spongin, no</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558A03B628CF95" box="[165,1904,1150,1175]" gridrow="10" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18A03B73CCF95" box="[1281,1636,1150,1175]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558ADBB628CFBD" box="[165,1904,1190,1215]" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558ADBB0EACFBD" box="[165,434,1190,1215]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC7FFE7FF558ADBB0FACFBD" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1928" box="[165,418,1190,1215]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tuberosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC7FFE7FF558ADBB0FACFBD" box="[165,418,1190,1215]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dragmacidon tuberosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FE178ADBB24DCFBD" box="[487,789,1190,1215]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cape Verde</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978ADBB585CFBD" box="[871,1245,1190,1215]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Massive, oscules 2–3 mm, punctate,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18ADBB73CCFBD" box="[1281,1636,1190,1215]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Plumoreticulate, multispicular</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728ADBB628CFBD" box="[1666,1904,1190,1215]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">STY: 315–420 × 14–24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558AB5B628CFE3" box="[165,1904,1224,1249]" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558AB5B0EACFE3" box="[165,434,1224,1249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC7FFE7FF558AB5B06DCFE3" author="Topsent, E." box="[165,309,1224,1249]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref42258" refString="Topsent, E. (1928) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978AB5B585CFE3" box="[871,1245,1224,1249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">finely hispid, firm.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18AB5B73CCFE3" box="[1281,1636,1224,1249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">primary tracts of styles, unispicu-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728AB5B628CFE3" box="[1666,1904,1224,1249]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">OX: 370–420 ×15–24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558A96B628CE06" box="[165,1904,1259,1284]" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18A96B73CCE06" box="[1281,1636,1259,1284]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">lar secondary tracts of oxeas, scat-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728A96B628CE06" box="[1666,1904,1259,1284]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">TRD: present.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558B73B628CE25" box="[165,1904,1294,1319]" gridrow="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18B73B73CCE25" box="[1281,1636,1294,1319]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">tered free spicules, sparse spongin,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558B4DB628CE4B" box="[165,1904,1328,1353]" gridrow="15" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18B4DB73CCE4B" box="[1281,1636,1328,1353]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">no ectosome.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558B24B628CE70" box="[165,1904,1369,1394]" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558B24B0EACE70" box="[165,434,1369,1394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC7FFE7FF558B24B0C9CE70" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[165,401,1369,1394]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tumidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC7FFE7FF558B24B0C9CE70" box="[165,401,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dragmacidon tumidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FE178B24B24DCE70" box="[487,789,1369,1394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978B24B585CE70" box="[871,1245,1369,1394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Massive, lobose, rugose, oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18B24B73CCE70" box="[1281,1636,1369,1394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Loosely reticulate, multispicu-</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004F9728B24B628CE70" box="[1666,1904,1369,1394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">STY: 180 × 6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558B06B628CE96" box="[165,1904,1403,1428]" gridrow="17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="A64F8B60FFC70004FF558B06B0EACE96" box="[165,434,1403,1428]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC7FFE7FF5C8B06B068CE96" author="Dendy, A. O." box="[172,304,1403,1428]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="230 - 259" refId="ref38990" refString="Dendy, A. O. (1897) Catalogue of non-calcareous sponges collected by J. Bracebridge Wilson, Esq., M. A., in the neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads. Part III. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 9, 230 - 259." type="journal article" year="1897">Dendy, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978B06B585CE96" box="[871,1245,1403,1428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">abundant on margins, very small,</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18B06B73CCE96" box="[1281,1636,1403,1428]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">lar primary tracts terminate in</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558BE3B628CEB5" box="[165,1904,1438,1463]" gridrow="18" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978BE3B585CEB5" box="[871,1245,1438,1463]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">very compressible, greenish-yellow</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18BE3B73CCEB5" box="[1281,1636,1438,1463]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">brushes, abundant free spicules, no</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFC70004FF558BBCB628CED8" box="[165,1904,1473,1498]" gridrow="19" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FC978BBCB585CED8" box="[871,1245,1473,1498]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">in spirit.</td>
|
||
<td id="A64F8B60FFC70004FAF18BBCB73CCED8" box="[1281,1636,1473,1498]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">spongin.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC7FFE7FF678B98B08ACEFD" blockId="28.[151,525,1509,1571]" box="[151,466,1509,1535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">* described as oxystrongyles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC7FFE7FF678874B355CD21" blockId="28.[151,525,1509,1571]" box="[151,525,1545,1571]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">** combined into a single category</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC6FFE6FF678A91B35ACE2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158110/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[151,250,1260,1284]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1236]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF678A91B35ACE2A" blockId="29.[151,1436,1260,1320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF678A91B078CE06" bold="true" box="[151,288,1260,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FED68A91B0ABCE06" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,499,1260,1284]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FED68A91B0ABCE06" box="[294,499,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dragmacidon raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FE098A91B311CE06" bold="true" box="[505,585,1260,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC6FFE6FE098A91B311CE06" box="[505,585,1260,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype MCCDRS9411:
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FCAE8A91B22FCE06" bold="true" box="[862,887,1260,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FC8D8A90B2E5CE06" box="[893,957,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">In situ</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FC398A91B2B8CE06" bold="true" box="[969,992,1260,1284]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Vertical cross section showing the irregular plumoreticulate skeleton.
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FE6E8B6DB0EECE2A" bold="true" box="[414,438,1296,1320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Styles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF378B2BB2B2CD27" blockId="29.[151,1437,1366,1717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Only one species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FE588B2BB31CCE72" authorityName="Hallmann" authorityYear="1917" box="[424,580,1366,1392]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FE588B2BB31CCE72" box="[424,580,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dragmacidon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been previously described from the Galápagos Islands—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FB198B2AB07FCE97" authority="(Dickinson, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oxeon">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FB198B2AB415CE72" box="[1257,1357,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. oxeon</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC6FFE6FAAB8B2BB047CE97" author="Dickinson, M. G." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref39377" refString="Dickinson, M. G. (1945) Sponges of the Gulf of California. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications of the University of Southern California, Series 1, 11, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1945">Dickinson, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FEC48B07B343CE96" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[308,539,1402,1428]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oxeon">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FEC48B07B343CE96" box="[308,539,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dragmacidon oxeon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs considerably from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FCBA8B06B2F5CE96" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[842,941,1403,1428]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FCBA8B06B2F5CE96" box="[842,941,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FC458B06B548CE97" bold="true" box="[949,1040,1403,1429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC6FFE6FC458B06B548CE97" box="[949,1040,1403,1429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by morphology (it is covered with “hornlike protuberances”) and by the possession of much longer oxeas and styles. Three other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FAD18BE2B199CEDE" authorityName="Hallmann" authorityYear="1917" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FAD18BE2B199CEDE" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dragmacidon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FC588BBEB413CEDF" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1935)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[936,1355,1474,1501]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FC588BBEB512CEDE" box="[936,1098,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. mexicanum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC6FFE6FBA88BBEB41BCEDF" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[1112,1347,1474,1501]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref38412" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1935) Some sponges of lower California (Mexico). American Museum Novitates, 779, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1935">De Laubenfels, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FA718BBEB35BCD03" authority="De Laubenfels, 1935" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1935" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ophisclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FA718BBEB055CD02" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. ophisclera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC6FFE6FEE68B9AB35BCD03" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[278,515,1510,1537]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref38412" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1935) Some sponges of lower California (Mexico). American Museum Novitates, 779, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1935">De Laubenfels, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from California, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FD0D8B9AB55ECD03" authority="(Sara, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Sara" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[765,1030,1511,1537]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mutans">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FD0D8B9AB22ACD02" box="[765,882,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. mutans</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC6FFE6FC728B9AB2A6CD03" author="Sara, M." box="[898,1022,1511,1537]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="7 - 117" refId="ref41456" refString="Sara, M. (1978) Demospongie di acque superficiali della Terra del Fuoco (Spedizioni AMF Mares - GRSTS e SAI). Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici della (R.) Universita di Genova, 46, 7 - 117. [in Italian]" type="journal article" year="1978">Sarà, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFC6FFE6FBBE8B9BB5D6CD02" box="[1102,1166,1510,1536]" name="Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
. All three species differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FF258876B06FCD26" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[213,311,1547,1572]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF258876B06FCD26" box="[213,311,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FECE8876B0CFCD27" bold="true" box="[318,407,1547,1573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC6FFE6FECE8876B0CFCD27" box="[318,407,1547,1573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the possession of both oxeas and styles (
|
||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC6FFE6FC758877B284CD27" box="[901,988,1546,1573]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,239,544,570]" captionText="TABLE 4. Comparison of current species of Dragmacidon. STY = styles; STR: strongyloxeas; OX = oxeas; TRD = trichodragmata; RHP = rhapides." pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF378852B28ACDB6" blockId="29.[151,1437,1366,1717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
A new, unnamed species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FDF18853B3C5CD4A" authorityName="Hallmann" authorityYear="1917" box="[513,669,1582,1608]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FDF18853B3C5CD4A" box="[513,669,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dragmacidon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the shallow waters of the Colombian Pacific by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC6FFE6FF67882FB351CD6F" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." box="[151,521,1618,1645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">Lizarazo Rodríguez et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This specimen matches
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FCD2882EB2DDCD6E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[802,901,1619,1644]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FCD2882EB2DDCD6E" box="[802,901,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FC7C882EB2BECD6F" bold="true" box="[908,998,1619,1645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC6FFE6FC7C882EB2BECD6F" box="[908,998,1619,1645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in colour, texture, morphology, size of styles 302 (152–374) × 19 (9–26) µm, and skeletal morphology. We propose that this specimen is also
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FAE2880AB42CCD92" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1298,1396,1655,1680]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FAE2880AB42CCD92" box="[1298,1396,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FA8B880AB188CDB7" bold="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC6FFE6FA8B880AB192CDB7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
extending the range of the species to include the Colombian Pacific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |