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data/D3/00/8A/D3008ACECC9E563CA12E37299BF26F81.xml
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<mods:title id="4CAC3CA173511BF3BE84CA233E817755">Contributions to the knowledge of water bugs in Mindoro Island, Philippines, with a species checklist of Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha (Insecta, Hemiptera, Heteroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B0BDD064D72C34B2729C78C9CBA0113">Pelingen, Arthien Lovell</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5CEA3438D6B20BE296F65A6E6E6746A6">Zettel, Herbert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6BF3BDFA2E7C3C561C1FD4189A57DB2C">Pangantihon, Clister V</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5792B564FF69D77775747952A8C8C235">Aldaba, Kyra Mari Dominique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="37D7F26A9E328DF54FBF2BB0055DCBBB">Fatallo, Earl Kevin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FBA1A3F1E82D5A2DE5BEFB601E6B8CA1">de Leon, Jemillie Madonna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4CEA8EBA2D649745AD957CDD565EE081">Freitag, Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="104F5481840092DF8471D19FCB27B2AC">Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="146DB58AF046AE94D06A3F6B05A63DEF" type="email">hfreitag@ateneo.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8E4AA0E71FEF2F7B7BFC48568A5EDB94">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C28F990698B26273DAA5508F8F16C781">
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<mods:date id="B8423665942DD1AD737099631CCB83F3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="1E4886DC2BDF28E631CB3828B27BA394">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e56883</mods:url>
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<treatment id="D3008ACECC9E563CA12E37299BF26F81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3008ACECC9E563CA12E37299BF26F81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3008ACECC9E563CA12E37299BF26F81" lastPageNumber="56883" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">
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<subSubSection id="69BD144D6DCA38FD1ABF74D11227C968" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7DD050EAEFC680F384BB38ECC8550C57" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">
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<taxonomicName id="487834F141E4CB885E929323C797BDCC" ID-CoL="7WQ77" LSID="D3008ACE-CC9E-563C-A12E-37299BF26F81" authority="Zettel, 1994" authorityName="Zettel" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Rhagovelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhagovelia mindoroensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindoroensis">Rhagovelia mindoroensis Zettel, 1994</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="168AA92CD1981BA418F22E8C21CB6D40" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="21DD89C4918FF9D4F90029EC7C033973" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="59ACDF17E76298984379DC0A9B958A06" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">
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<materialsCitation id="2EF3AAD4899E292425311FFB8FF5C659" collectingDate="24.06.2017" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus id="8F979746353E4710DADA863B44F02BB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis id="49D87234176BDA4423B372548E621030" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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individualCount:
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<specimenCount id="51604CC565EF7EAB4945001045EC79C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">2 males (ap)</specimenCount>
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;
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<emphasis id="221B11E472A7285B88C03428A493973E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
||||
scientificName: Rhagoveliamindoroensis;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A533513F959FAE27EB2AAF190960A57C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Location:</emphasis>
|
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island: Mindoro; country:
|
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<collectingCountry id="1B1088BC8D7088B354A92758DF46E0F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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; municipality: Puerto Galera; locationRemarks: 304b;
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<emphasis id="8DCD4145E72085044952C63B09FE0020" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Event:</emphasis>
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eventDate:
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<collectingDate id="5549879359FC1C4B2FA59100EA630ACC" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">24.06.2017</collectingDate>
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individualCount:
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;
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<emphasis id="4186D4F577D1F6DADA6E6C804E3B686F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Taxon:</emphasis>
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||||
scientificName: Rhagoveliamindoroensis;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A639FF12B97BA3A2919515648F17BA73" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Location:</emphasis>
|
||||
island: Mindoro; country:
|
||||
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; municipality: Roxas; locationRemarks: HR3e;
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<emphasis id="B0F46C82ECEF7C855BC46A0639F718CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Event:</emphasis>
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eventDate:
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;
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<emphasis id="EFD4E3E8A8DB677FDD78104485BEB784" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificName: Rhagoveliamindoroensis;
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<emphasis id="35253048A14CA76B373641DBD5401818" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Location:</emphasis>
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island: Mindoro; country:
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eventDate:
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scientificName: Rhagoveliamindoroensis;
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<emphasis id="E85037F903C8DB71CF2537A86319AAEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Location:</emphasis>
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island: Mindoro; country:
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<collectingCountry id="764C74C03B596CED4A0F827409420B0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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<emphasis id="8B0D91C01246A7FE1CB508A5A9056133" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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individualCount:
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;
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<emphasis id="60100DE65C8EB9AA5FD789AB66795BFC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
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scientificName: Rhagoveliamindoroensis;
|
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<emphasis id="573D3FE489E9B526957EF7CBC69CE427" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Location:</emphasis>
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island: Mindoro; country:
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<collectingCountry id="C03EAA223E3ADD6C060F7814A8EE9EF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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eventDate:
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.
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<emphasis id="09559D3DCD60FDA7D815D30A1AAA2D02" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="3F9A74AC14059516646E57937CD8561E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificName: Rhagoveliamindoroensis;
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<emphasis id="9E2B0E240FBC17CAF18E046E6C483831" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Location:</emphasis>
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island: Mindoro; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="85105137FB278DCADF0766295BFFBCCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; municipality: Roxas; locationRemarks: TWCt;
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A8448F86B2105B0195327528642CD33" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Event:</emphasis>
|
||||
eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D8AC69BEF752C9C3CB10B6EEBE1EE331" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">25.06.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A7DC880F403654ADDDFB72E703B782" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD62076AC3BAD1911395FB3CA2C5657C" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3739FE6804154DC31526C3509C679BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="479FCD2BF6952293DA27EC33F202BA2D" authorityName="Zettel" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Rhagovelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhagovelia mindoroensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindoroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B978765C24E9CD531F7035C3742BA85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Rhagovelia mindoroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9E049DDECD0BA505A9B748C2C7FF87CB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F5979094" captionText="Figure 6. Selected habitus illustrations of Gerromorpha of Mindoro A. Hebrus sp.; B. Mesovelia vittigera; C. Hydrometra mindoroensis; D. Microvelia douglasi; E. Pseudovelia cf. curvata; F. Strongylovelia mindoroensis; G. Rhagovelia mindoroensis; H. Rhagovelia raddai. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56883.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467166" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
G) is an endemic species in Mindoro (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="60709172EB8839EF86CA115EB63BBCD7" author="Zettel, H." journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" pagination="225 - 236" refId="B5979656" refString="Zettel, H., 1994. Zwei neue Rhagovelia -Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae). Entomofauna 15 (19): 225 - 236" title="Zwei neue Rhagovelia - Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae)" volume="15" year="1994">Zettel 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). See Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="473D4F695DE1D20446A67FBB67753A4C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F5979090" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution of the collecting sites of Gerromorpha material (part 2) treated in this study." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56883.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/467248" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
for our additional records.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="084959A7AA84B8A610E777E5FD115D8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" type="taxon discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="92C511749F9A46203B16CCCEB292E46F" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C3C1673A312C189AC404EB110DBB86B" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">
|
||||
For identification, see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CB9F9426571BFE6452B62005A16914C8" author="Zettel, H." journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" pagination="225 - 236" refId="B5979656" refString="Zettel, H., 1994. Zwei neue Rhagovelia -Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae). Entomofauna 15 (19): 225 - 236" title="Zwei neue Rhagovelia - Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae)" volume="15" year="1994">Zettel (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0BBA81D079B174F2987A698190537C82" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A6A8ABEB5826B97B1F044CFE01FB2DAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Habitat</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C00599EA9BBC3F2AF4E6646BFC9E175" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C16CDEE1BB89F0C7E2BAE2C2263DE95C" authorityName="Zettel" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Rhagovelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhagovelia mindoroensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindoroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBEE83D426B36EC5375C40114567B113" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">Rhagovelia mindoroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Zettel, 1994 (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5A29E1801330D2A285D9B4D6FDFC1887" author="Zettel, H." journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" pagination="225 - 236" refId="B5979656" refString="Zettel, H., 1994. Zwei neue Rhagovelia -Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae). Entomofauna 15 (19): 225 - 236" title="Zwei neue Rhagovelia - Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae)" volume="15" year="1994">Zettel 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) is usually found in secondary forests and in anthropogenic terrains close to the coast. They particularly inhabit still waters sections of streams (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4D4F6C02D54DB28CCBE904A3B9F5DBD0" author="Zettel, H." journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883" pagination="225 - 236" refId="B5979656" refString="Zettel, H., 1994. Zwei neue Rhagovelia -Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae). Entomofauna 15 (19): 225 - 236" title="Zwei neue Rhagovelia - Arten aus Mindoro, Philippinen (Heteroptera, Vellidae)" volume="15" year="1994">Zettel 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). We also found it in small side pools of medium-sized rivers and creeks. The collection at site TDR4 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E4D8CB65D6413DD1A9B91E0BCBA6E5AC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5978778" captionText="Figure 2. Sampling sites at the Baroc River basin (Roxas, southern Mindoro). A. lower Baroc River (BR 3); B. Hinundungan River from Hinagdanan Falls (HR 2); C. upper Taugad Daka River (TDR 4); D. small tributary of the Taugad River (TUC)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56883.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434062" pageId="0" pageNumber="56883">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
C) at 700 m altitude is surprising.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
241
data/D3/00/95/D30095416CDF720E2586897AB30BA89C.xml
Normal file
241
data/D3/00/95/D30095416CDF720E2586897AB30BA89C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013" ID-GBIF-Dataset="74c6bbe7-c9cc-468d-904e-61408ceff72e" ID-PMC="PMC6586674" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-855-109" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC" ID-PubMed="31244545" ID-ZBK="F5A7AE8B38834CFD859FB2F3F9A079C0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3251190" ID-ZooBank="F5A7AE8B38834CFD859FB2F3F9A079C0" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-855-109" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 855" ModsDocTitle="Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" checkinTime="1560464664927" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Giron, Jennifer C. & Short, Andrew Edward Z." docDate="2019" docId="D30095416CDF720E2586897AB30BA89C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 855: 109-154" docOrigin="ZooKeys 855" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013" docTitle="Aulonochares tubulus Girón & Short 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B79D0338-3EE9-4B12-8357-20006B091877" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC" masterDocTitle="Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1668167389482" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">entiminae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>855</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>109</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>154</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
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|
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<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33013</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-855-109</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F5A7AE8B38834CFD859FB2F3F9A079C0</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F460A02DFFD1FB56FFF2FF94FFB2FFAC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3251190</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158217531" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B79D0338-3EE9-4B12-8357-20006B091877" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30095416CDF720E2586897AB30BA89C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D3009541-6CDF-720E-2586-897AB30BA89C" authority="Girón & Short, 2019" authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Aulonochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aulonochares tubulus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubulus" status="sp. nov.">Aulonochares tubulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="117">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Aulonochares spp.: A-C Aulonochares tubulus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Aulonochares novoairensis: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Aulonochares lingulatus: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310058" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
Figs 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Head and internal structures of Aulonochares spp.: A-E Aulonochares tubulus: A head, dorsal view B ventral view of mesoventrite with simply convex posterior elevation C posterior view of metafurca D fifth abdominal ventrite E aedeagus. F, G Aulonochares novoairensis: F head, dorsal view G aedeagus. H, I Aulonochares lingulatus: H head, dorsal view I aedeagus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310059" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
, 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Aulonochares spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310060" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitat of Aulonochares spp. A habitat and type locality for A. lingulatus, Suriname: Kasikasima, collecting event SR 12 - 0320 - 02 A B habitat for A. tubulus, Guyana: Upper Berbice, collecting event GY 14 - 0921 - 03 H." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310061" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">, 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="118" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
(♂): "SURINAME: Sipaliwini District;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="00.342" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.0057">2°00.342'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="58.149" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.96915">55°58.149'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 337 m; Sipaliwini Savanna nature Res., 4-Brothers Mts.; clearwater stream, sandy with emergent vegetation; at night; 31.iii.2017; leg. A. Short; SR17-0331-01F" (NZCS).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Paratypes (156): BRAZIL: Roraima</emphasis>
|
||||
: "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="35.1" value="0.77641666">00°46'35.1"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.7" value="-60.33297">60°19'58.7"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 97 m;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rorainópolis">Rorainopolis</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Recanto da Cachoeira, vicinal 12; creek flowing through gallery forest; 10.1.2018; leg. A. Short; BR18-0110-04A" (SEMC, 3); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="54.786" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.9131">00°54.786'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="34.397" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.573284">59°34.397'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 150 m; Caroebe, Rio Caroebe, ca. 13 Km NE of Caroebe; margins of sandy river; 17.i.2018; leg. A. Short & Benetti; BR18-0117-04A" (SEMC, 1).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">GUYANA: Region 9</emphasis>
|
||||
: "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="05.095" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.0849166">2°05.095'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="14.174" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.236233">59°14.174'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 250 m; Parabara, trail to mines; detrital pools in forest; 2.xi.2013; leg. Short, Isaacs, Salisbury; GY13-1102-01A" (CBDG, SEMC, 8); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="06.492" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.1082">2°06.492'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="13.653" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.22755">59°13.653'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;274 m; Parabara, N side of river; small flowing forested creek, detritus margins & leaf packs; 3.xi.2013; GY13-1103-02A" (SEMC, 2).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Region 8</emphasis>
|
||||
: "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="07.539" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.12565">5°07.539'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="06.732" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.1122">59°06.732'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 80 m; Konawaruk River, basecamp 2 (NARIL basecamp); unnamed clearwater creek, slow flowing, shallow; 15.ix.2014; leg. Salisbury & La Cruz; GY14-0915-02" (SEMC, 6).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Region 6</emphasis>
|
||||
: "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="09.143" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.1523833">4°09.143'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="11.207" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-58.186783">58°11.207'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 105 m; Upper Berbice, c. 1 Km W Basecamp 1; small sandy stream; 21.ix.2014; leg. A. Short; GY14-0921-03A" (SEMC, 2); same, except "margins of creek; 22.iv.2014; leg. Short, Salisbury, La Cruz; GY14-0921-03H" (SEMC, 4); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="09.136" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.1522665">4°09.136'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="11.365" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-58.189415">58°11.365'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 106 m; Upper Berbice, ca. 1.1 Km W of basecamp 1; stream detrital pool; 23.ix.2014; GY14-0923-02A" (SEMC, 1); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="09.289" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.1548166">4°09.289'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="10.717" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-58.178616">58°10.717'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 95 m; Upper Berbice, Basecamp 1; margins of basecamp creek; 24.ix.2014; GY14-0924-01A" (SEMC, 1); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="09.241" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.1540165">4°09.241'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="10.627" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-58.177116">58°10.627'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 109 m; puddles along road; GY14-0924-02A" (SEMC, 4); same, except "margins of creek with leaf
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="119" start="start">packs</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
and mud; 25.ix.2014; leg. Short & La Cruz; GY14-0925-01B" (SEMC, 1); same, except "detritus pools in dry creekbed; leg. Short, Salisbury, La Cruz; GY14-0925-01D" (SEMC, 1); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="03.892" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.0648665">5°03.892'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="03.303" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-58.05505">58°03.303'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 71 m; Upper Berbice, Logging Road Km 1; marsh and creek; 29.ix.2014; GY14-0929-01B" (CBDG, SEMC, 12).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">SURINAME: Sipaliwini District</emphasis>
|
||||
: "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="10.521" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.17535">2°10.521'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="47.244" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.7874">56°47.244'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 228 m, Camp 1, on Kutari River; forest swamp; 22.viii.2010; leg. Short & Kadosoe; SR10-0822-02A; 2010 CI-RAP Survey" (SEMC, 2); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="21.776" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.3629334">2°21.776'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="41.861" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.697685">56°41.861'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 237 m; Camp 3, Wehepai; sandy forest creek; 4-6.ix.2010; SR10-0904-01A" (SEMC, 7); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.97731" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.97731">2.97731N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.38500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.385">55.38500W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 200 m; Camp 4 (low), Kasikasima; sandy stream on trail to METS camp; 20.iii.2012; leg. A. Short; SR12-0320-02A; 2010 CI-RAP Survey" (SEMC, 2); same, except "detrital pools along trail to METS camp; 20-25.iii.2012; SR12-0320-03A" (SEMC, 3); same, except "sandy creek, trail to Kasikasima; flotation; 22.iii.2012; SR12-0322-02A" (SEMC, 7); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="04" direction="north" minutes="40.910" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.6818333">04°40.910'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="11.138" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.185635">56°11.138'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 78 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, Voltzberg Station; stream margins; 29.vii.2012; leg. Short, Maier, McIntosh, Kadosoe; SR12-0729-02A" (SEMC, 1); same, except "detrital side pool; leg. Short & McIntosh; SR12-0729-02B" (SEMC, 1); same, except "margin of stream; 30.vii.2012; leg. Maier & Kadosoe; SR12-0730-01A" (SEMC, 1); same, except "detrital pools along stream; leg. Short & McIntosh; SR12-0730-01B" (NZCS, SEMC, 10); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="42.48" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="4.708">4°42.48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="13.15908" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.21932">56°13.15908'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 24 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, Lolopaise area; side pool of creek; 14.iii.2016; leg. Short et al.; SR16-0314-02D" (SEMC, 1); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="40.432" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.6738667">4°40.432'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="11.079" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.18465">56°11.079'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 86 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, base of Voltzberg; pooled up stream; 16.iii.2016; SR16-0316-01B" (SEMC, 1); "Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, trail from plateau to Voltzberg stream with roots, mud; 17.iii.2016; leg. J.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Girón">Giron</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; SR16-0317-04A" (SEMC, 4); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="42.48" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="4.708">4°42.48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="13.15908" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.21932">56°13.15908'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 24 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, Lolopaise area; intermittent stream margins; flotation; 18.iii.2016; leg. Short et al.; SR16-0318-01D" (SEMC, 2); same, except "intermittent stream pools; pan/screen method; 18.iii.2016; leg. Toussaint et al.; SR16-0318-01E" (SEMC, 1); "Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, Copename River, Voltzberg trail; detrital pools in stream bed; 17.iii.2016; leg. A. Short; SR16-0319-01A" (SEMC, 1); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="42.48" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="4.708">4°42.48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="13.15908" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-56.21932">56°13.15908'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 24 m; Raleighvallen Nature Reserve, Lolopaise area; intermittent stream pools; 19.iii.2016; leg. Toussaint et al.; SR16-0319-02C" (SEMC, 2); "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="00.397" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.0066166">2°00.397'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="58.371" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.97285">55°58.371'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 306 m; Sipaliwini Savanna nature Res., palm swamp nr. 4-Brothers Mts.; mud/detritus; 30.iii.2017; leg. Short & Baca; SR17-0330-03A" (SEMC, 1); same, except "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="00.342" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.0057">2°00.342'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="58.149" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.96915">55°58.149'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 337 m; 4-Brothers Mts.; clearwater stream, sandy with emergent vegetation; 31.iii.2017; SR17-0331-01C" (SEMC, 23); same, except "sandy pools in creek; leg. S. Baca; SR17-0331-01E" (SEMC, 10); same data as holotype (NZCS, SEMC, 23).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">VENEZUELA: Amazonas</emphasis>
|
||||
: "
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.8333333">0°50'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="66" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-66.166664">66°10'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 140 m; Cerro de la Neblina, 1 Km S Basecamp; along small whitewater stream; pools of dead leaves and sticks; 17.ii.1985; leg. P.J. & P.M. Spangler, R. Faitoute, W. Steiner" (USNM, 2); "Puerto Ayacucho; in small ponds full of dead leaves; 22.i.1985; leg. G.E. Ball" (SEMC, USNM, 5).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="119" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Aulonochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aulonochares tubulus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubulus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Aulonochares tubulus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished by its dark brown general coloration (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Aulonochares spp.: A-C Aulonochares tubulus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Aulonochares novoairensis: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Aulonochares lingulatus: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310058" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and the shape of the aedeagus, which is parallel sided along its basal 2/3, with cylindrical median lobe (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Head and internal structures of Aulonochares spp.: A-E Aulonochares tubulus: A head, dorsal view B ventral view of mesoventrite with simply convex posterior elevation C posterior view of metafurca D fifth abdominal ventrite E aedeagus. F, G Aulonochares novoairensis: F head, dorsal view G aedeagus. H, I Aulonochares lingulatus: H head, dorsal view I aedeagus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310059" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="120" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">Body length 5.8-7.5 mm, width 3.1-4.0 mm. General coloration</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
dark brown (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Aulonochares spp.: A-C Aulonochares tubulus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F Aulonochares novoairensis: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. G-I Aulonochares lingulatus: G dorsal view H lateral view I ventral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310058" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Aedeagus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Head and internal structures of Aulonochares spp.: A-E Aulonochares tubulus: A head, dorsal view B ventral view of mesoventrite with simply convex posterior elevation C posterior view of metafurca D fifth abdominal ventrite E aedeagus. F, G Aulonochares novoairensis: F head, dorsal view G aedeagus. H, I Aulonochares lingulatus: H head, dorsal view I aedeagus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310059" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with outer margins of parameres subparallel along basal 2/3, slightly concave along apical third; median lobe cylindrical, rounded at apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Named with the Latin word
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Aulonochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="tubulus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubulus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">tubulus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
meaning pipe, after the shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus in this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Broadly distributed in the Guiana Shield region, from the Orinoco River to central Suriname (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Aulonochares spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310060" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
The majority of collecting events of this species are from forested streams, including those actively flowing as well as pooled up, or from isolated marginal pools in the stream bed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitat of Aulonochares spp. A habitat and type locality for A. lingulatus, Suriname: Kasikasima, collecting event SR 12 - 0320 - 02 A B habitat for A. tubulus, Guyana: Upper Berbice, collecting event GY 14 - 0921 - 03 H." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.855.33013.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/310061" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A few collections were made in forested detrital pools, although most if not all of these were near or associated with riparian corridors. They are usually found in habitats with abundant detritus or decaying organic matter. Females have been observed on numerous occasions to carry their egg case beneath their abdomen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
108
data/D3/00/A7/D300A7ED5E2F366E5BCCADF474AB32EA.xml
Normal file
108
data/D3/00/A7/D300A7ED5E2F366E5BCCADF474AB32EA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
|||
<document id="4228AB3F88EC07C3C41AEEE75A518307" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b91775a1-1123-41b5-9430-8a87164f966f" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291971" checkinTime="1588973768064" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="D300A7ED5E2F366E5BCCADF474AB32EA" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.S.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Serratula coronata Linnaeus 1763" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="844" masterDocId="D1B3EBBB44279C4C23B70DF5C0E42704" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)" masterLastPageNumber="877" masterPageNumber="806" pageNumber="844" updateTime="1710905156370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2047A70B3C39FD0BB75258C15BCA560F">
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<mods:title id="BC324FB46EF9551294446A40C08CFD49">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DD153CC16F558EB3A2E8B29E030F8E61" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="998BDA93F8EFB405A413FF6474C66854">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ECD61BE1B84F22381F5C6CD85C9BB22C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3EDA83BDBFCF0496D51625C905ED0291">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="53B243342C0F7E0204E3ED2A6501D6F2">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9D04DDC48A79AE5AB44B8F6549A24328">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:publisher id="561D22B11D96B3A17D8DC1292F52C743">Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1DED4EB3ABA076096E5CCB1EE53C68FB">
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<mods:title id="D89E8FDE4158523808DA387E2E972C91">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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<mods:classification id="87F46802F75CFB249C2FC2B80EEEC3E4">book chapter</mods:classification>
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||||
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<mods:identifier id="EA16D30EDC9C716D9098DD9ED84C9456" type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
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|
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<treatment id="D300A7ED5E2F366E5BCCADF474AB32EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4373657" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164016511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4373657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D300A7ED5E2F366E5BCCADF474AB32EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D300A7ED5E2F366E5BCCADF474AB32EA" lastPageNumber="844" pageNumber="844">
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|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5A0E0649CC5E183C4AEC529B587FC6D0" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1144" year="1763">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="D0991FE44968E2B1E98CD4FCC0EDD421" author="Linnaeus" pagination="1144" title="Serratula coronata" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2" year="1763">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D79DE2B99BBB73E8831A6F6316471E3E" ID-CoL="4WXM4" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1763" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Serratula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1133AEBA6C38A30832C86954EDBA39C" bold="true" pageNumber="844">Serratula coronata</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="C76E508BF2BAB2F1498F3C1464EB35F1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BED66F1F281B72504268CFF3648FD51" italics="true" pageNumber="844">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
, ed. 2, 2
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 1144. 1763
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2544D1032DF701B3A8971F4A7B5A2D79" pageNumber="844" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D73DE949A3E6EA3C532E3E9C7C75636" pageNumber="844">"Habitat in Sibiria, Italia." RCN: 5930.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="781AC1507652090B0BF59A402DDD8D40" pageNumber="844" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B96AB101A9A1D2662FC4CEAAB0411A4C" pageNumber="844">
|
||||
Replaced synonym:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="494C795110E70C14B6FA5F255330FA2E" authority="L. (1753)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Serratula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="tinctoria" variety="praealta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC642B88AB358463AB70FA4D25CEA3BD" italics="true" pageNumber="844">Serratula tinctoria</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF2D8525C30980D2DA98739DAD24D18D" italics="true" pageNumber="844">praealta</emphasis>
|
||||
L. (1753)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="66F2529B3136BD394ADE87B2F5E333AD" pageNumber="844" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9101DFBBD16D0FFAC592FEDBF97E659" pageNumber="844">Type not designated.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6B676624AC828E34103C1A8210D28411" pageNumber="844" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A17203729C2B659352027DBD3027238" pageNumber="844">Original material: as replaced synonym.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8510D196ACE96DCA786C1204B1F07A94" pageNumber="844" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="542CE02C139B098EA4B9AE765801F123" pageNumber="844">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2C7B987F1977B44790FB02B7B4BEB02E" ID-CoL="4WXM4" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1763" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Serratula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4C2E614B08BB4C03D401E0362AB5B05" italics="true" pageNumber="844">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FE2ACDFC22433D916A749C0B4ACA86E" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="844">Serratula coronata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AC05DF394B999D1B2ACEB56178229ED" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8CB6F4056E2BBD7905BC3F111DF298E5" pageNumber="844" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8EB04D54965879992CF05855AB54CE3C" pageNumber="844">
|
||||
<emphasis id="637329579825B91BF9A7A2C352796809" italics="true" pageNumber="844">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
A
|
||||
<emphasis id="40BCA50D5057614432AA9D7A1897BE8C" italics="true" pageNumber="844">nomen novum</emphasis>
|
||||
at specific rank for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="926CB46BA0A6C7EFBB5B9D79C3D9656D" authority="L. (1753)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Serratula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="tintoria" variety="praealta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="46ACC97589085787915740DC44E4F94C" italics="true" pageNumber="844">Serratula tintoria</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D723B4B74F2BF3A73F5038A6A9E1CAD7" italics="true" pageNumber="844">praealta</emphasis>
|
||||
L. (1753)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
77
data/D3/00/AC/D300ACB68668EF44D08462661EB84E74.xml
Normal file
77
data/D3/00/AC/D300ACB68668EF44D08462661EB84E74.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Catalogue of Texas spiders</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Dean, David Allen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">a-dean-ento@tamu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2016-03-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>570</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>703</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-570-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579094</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127856527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D300ACB68668EF44D08462661EB84E74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D300ACB68668EF44D08462661EB84E74" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="362" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D300ACB6-8668-EF44-D084-62661EB84E74" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1836)" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Curicaberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Curicaberis ferrugineus" order="Araneae" pageId="362" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">Curicaberis ferrugineus (C. L. Koch, 1836)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Curicaberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Curicaberis ferrugineus" order="Araneae" pageId="362" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">Curicaberis ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Rheims, CA" pageId="466" pageNumber="467" publicationUrl="10.11646/zootaxa.4012.3.1" refId="B652" refString="Rheims, CA, 2015. Curicaberis, a new genus of Sparassidae from North and Central America (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparassinae). Zootaxa 4012 (3): 401-446. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4012.3.1" title="Curicaberis, a new genus of Sparassidae from North and Central America (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparassinae). Zootaxa 4012 (3): 401 - 446. doi:" url="10.11646/zootaxa.4012.3.1" year="2015">Rheims 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 424, mf, desc. (figs 51-54)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Cameron</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="time of activity">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Time of activity.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Male (February); female (April)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">(soil/woodland: palm grove)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="type">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Mexico, Veracruz, Pico de Orizaba</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="362" pageNumber="363" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="362" pageNumber="363">Latin, rust colored, dusky</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
66
data/D3/01/36/D30136C6017EBAE93B611D6EC6EEFCCC.xml
Normal file
66
data/D3/01/36/D30136C6017EBAE93B611D6EC6EEFCCC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="60172886E4D7887C4197D6FCC2E39E5B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0B0DAA5E62D89E519EA5744C037FD37A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="567555151D4F0AB6BCE919BF1790C1DA">Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="33863E073621821EC13240EE4C760B1D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="82212D834EE34BD27F26E61A862D49B5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="9D7FF1ABAA99899A8CB8D22F6DB0FCD3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="12FE9BD45CE2ED086AB1F7949D489529">Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F3308D24D2699B5CBC111FAAC93931A8">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3ABE5B4FED9D5F5127754F02867B9D92" type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="45C602BF89F72E3F06D036A81C572B87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B6E362B2E69D9293D2CB4922BD9B5394">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E0467E5FCE497496732A53AF351D5690">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="BD2DCE0D089830759DFBB07DBD648BFF">
|
||||
<mods:date id="1DCE3651C76D29AA7DE9C4B282342189">2012</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F0F45234852F4C50DDB15D0B6DD50629" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="56492953C7349139CF1BD079B1E0C2D7">2012-11-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8DEFD5E1DE02227450166B5417433E3C" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1F6906164F0D2608AD9613C3AFBACB53">245</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="170780A0BA9A6AE3FD0ED81EDE123D1B" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="26525820DFF6F24986A1A06D2DF21BBC">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="C93745D7D925963463618C3F1F0781BC">1722</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="4EE2B7F8C6B6DB77E4339E85DAC39A2C">
|
||||
<mods:url id="CA887C52EB68549F8F41392CC71532EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7D98944BA6C6D8D2A2FB929B0BCF585F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4214AB4BD4E73830171EBF526B927A5C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D900DD22D8F605810541225A447A2BEB" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C629F602FF3D831A3BD4173027EB2A46" type="Pensoft-UUID">FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8FC01A13F2BEBF5B7FA070683C2DF952" type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D30136C6017EBAE93B611D6EC6EEFCCC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127866690" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30136C6017EBAE93B611D6EC6EEFCCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30136C6017EBAE93B611D6EC6EEFCCC" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0BBA625EF87A2468D276600E9079386B" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="449FB26CC4E9C48F414FD9650A21C625" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="127861A9FAC985A99B70B6E03CCE1F69" ID-CoL="6XTHF" LSID="D30136C6-017E-BAE9-3B61-1D6EC6EEFCCC" authority="(Schwarz, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Schwarz" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Scaphinotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphinotus incompletus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incompletus">Scaphinotus incompletus (Schwarz, 1895)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D53C9C73C6A8D5D6BA3E21872073200F" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="759F9B23A18AB69A35769E06E2ACD56C" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="577E65335B3F617A659EFB6581F842DB" authorityName="Schwarz" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nomaretus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incompletus">Nomaretus incompletus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schwarz, 1895: 271. Type locality: "Stone Creek, Cumberland M[oun]t[ain]s, Lee Co[unty], V[irgini]a" (original citation). Holotype [by monotypy] (♀) in USNM [# 4571].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="037DA0A6DA53718B428F8D220EBF318C" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="28BA7476D7FF5877F1A73FD0DE0CAA8B" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="08ECB8F803B5F87842F767C35F3C0F77" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">This species is known from the Cumberland Plateau in southeastern Kentucky and the Appalachian Valley in southwestern Virginia (Barr 1969: 76; Barr 2009: 314).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10EFB5B814953B887059C44614E4DD40" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" type="records">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0ECEEFE48FFBCAC56C8921286A4E13AB" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E253238CF2B9926A007CCB70292F1993" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="39B7C13658A73005ADA2016765883B16" bold="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">USA</emphasis>
|
||||
: KY, VA
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
58
data/D3/01/3D/D3013D2510AFC88AD33C8C3C5005DE54.xml
Normal file
58
data/D3/01/3D/D3013D2510AFC88AD33C8C3C5005DE54.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3916738" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164809026" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3916738" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8421A850-7ABC-4383-A02A-E7E22ABA4DEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3013D2510AFC88AD33C8C3C5005DE54" lastPageNumber="231" pageNumber="231" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727142">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="231">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8421A850-7ABC-4383-A02A-E7E22ABA4DEB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov." zbkClass="Amphibia" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Nantes">Raja</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="231">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageNumber="231">Spiracula</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
V subtus ad collum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="231">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Corpus</emphasis>
|
||||
depressum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="231">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Os</emphasis>
|
||||
sub capite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="231">
|
||||
*
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Dentibus acutis.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
88
data/D3/01/E8/D301E8100E7ED0DBC5BC408978F86873.xml
Normal file
88
data/D3/01/E8/D301E8100E7ED0DBC5BC408978F86873.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="D2EE0C07FE82AEE355BDC4515AA5DF94" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="3C195AE515E569C56849CEFE8899A5B4">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F6B10E9886F1E48360A52EFA7D1E07D9">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3BA4486DE89D55DDA236908B2BE9CAF1" type="personal">
|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF5D67C5B7B5941F7D8C070AC498A2DD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C17785355C0F0C0C06B1B9438B410291">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="066D21AA62343AA6A8C82988FB856B42">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="74EC4854C2740AD0D1CCCB3EF074479A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="35AA3B569FD0405D09E354AD3A798B0F">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="423BCFDB0397CB19DFE9128682D37283">2007</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="019460B4924889BD0F67818409B2005A">Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="0279EE2CBD79DECC3CBA87F8046CAECD">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="A5B345260EE44897418B38FCFB075ED1">London</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B95A128D038FE5D16FEFBC7BF5BB0339">
|
||||
<mods:title id="CB5F580B579CFCC17BE1DC2226537F2E">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4A0E3EA8AC5024508BF52186BE2FDFC6">
|
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<mods:extent id="DF8D7D335225A9496C55FEF245C887BE" unit="page">
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|
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|
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="FB6DC5A4DC5A6F62142905918CD90309">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="54005107990CCDFEF16A7D35F9821F85" type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D301E8100E7ED0DBC5BC408978F86873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4379121" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164002930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4379121" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D301E8100E7ED0DBC5BC408978F86873" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D301E8100E7ED0DBC5BC408978F86873" lastPageNumber="405" pageNumber="405">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="53CD96A9648C2F993E2F661268B40439" pageNumber="405" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C4E39ED8AE0C90C8D89D767D8390453" pageNumber="405">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C3B60D0C16283D0DC525F7C0571891E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4358263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4358263" author="Linnaeus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46CFF022B43CFCB178472E1DE02BEB9B" pageNumber="209" year="1753">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="0C67C9617EA909ED8AB106DD5AAEE9AF" author="Linnaeus" pagination="209" title="Cerbera thevetia" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B4C2B83DE3D87AD61977E88FFC64D50" ID-CoL="7VX4" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Cerbera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thevetia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE52E91295F2D896485F5047B5C6BBC7" bold="true" pageNumber="405">Cerbera thevetia</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="087478137EA2BBD0FF15696C45638946">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CA12DB8A4BA6EB822C325DB72358552" italics="true" pageNumber="405">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
1
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 209. 1753
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1976A88A8B60088E24AA8FFCD4CF6AFA" pageNumber="405" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFA8316D28E7D113608C9CCB2E800500" pageNumber="405">"Habitat in America calidiore." RCN: 1708.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7DC6DF9FFF3BDA9164B0758B3A1E2A13" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E8EE53953844FCC979FCEE7499A900B" pageNumber="405">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CBE3BCF6633146D04287ECA6EE23B971">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Lippold in
|
||||
<emphasis id="266F50ED529F35CF7099BA06BA4369AB" italics="true" pageNumber="405">Feddes Repert.</emphasis>
|
||||
91: 52. 1980): [icon] "
|
||||
<emphasis id="F21B98037422D86B051F8F230C776317" italics="true" pageNumber="405">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0AB835D6C14657BAF8B4382B1F126F6E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Cerbera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cerbera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
floliis linearibus, longissimus"
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in Plumier, Codex Boerhaavianus (University Library, Groningen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AE3D41DE9C4664C5B4E1558A656B1C01" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="84DF2D9F4BA2868ED5A4E023B3E763C1" pageNumber="405">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="058186E768D6E00B401AA9CF9E32C26F" ID-CoL="56G4F" authority="(Pers.) K. Schum." authorityName="K. Schum." baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Thevetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3928B19B819415C020EFD1042B1B08D9" italics="true" pageNumber="405">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE5C43C0D4B503F54D93D99B48E9029D" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="405">Thevetia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pers.) K. Schum.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19C7B7822F1A9EE7F34826B5A5E42052" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/D3/01/FF/D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458.xml
Normal file
107
data/D3/01/FF/D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286" ID-PMC="PMC4867701" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-8286" ID-PubMed="27226761" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e8286" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="Checklist of Serengeti Ecosystem Grasses" checkinTime="1460716089886" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Williams, Emma Victoria, Elia Ntandu, John, Ficinski, Pawel & Vorontsova, Maria" docDate="2016" docId="D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8286" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286" docTitle="Panicum sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8286" masterDocId="FFA4B23624729F17D458FFC3FF57FFE5" masterDocTitle="Checklist of Serengeti Ecosystem Grasses" masterLastPageNumber="8286" masterPageNumber="8286" pageNumber="8286" updateTime="1668127294420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Checklist of Serengeti Ecosystem Grasses</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Williams, Emma Victoria</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Elia Ntandu, John</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ficinski, Pawel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Vorontsova, Maria</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>8286</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>8286</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8286</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-8286</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458" lastPageNumber="8286" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Panicum sp." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sp.">Panicum sp.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1969-02-27" collectionCode="SWRC, Herbarium" collectorName="Braun, HMH" country="Tanzania" latitude="-2.75" location="Moru Kopjes" longitude="34.75" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" specimenCode="DB 0405" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">DB0405</specimenCode>
|
||||
; recordNumber: 26; recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Braun, HMH</collectorName>
|
||||
; Taxon: scientificName: Panicum; kingdom: Plantae; family: Poaceae; genus: Panicum; Location: continent: Africa; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Shinyanga; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458:FE0A4C142B8C87F9D10469F35892EA11" country="Tanzania" latitude="-2.75" longitude="34.75" name="Moru Kopjes" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Moru Kopjes</location>
|
||||
; verbatimLocality: Moru Kapjes area; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="-2.75">-2.75</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="34.75">34.75</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="1969-02-27">1969-02-27</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">SWRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Herbarium</collectionCode>
|
||||
; ownerInstitutionCode: SWRC; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1992-02-20" collectionCode="NHT, Herbarium" collectorName="Macha; Leliyo, G; Mboya, EI" country="Tanzania" location="Serengeti Plains" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" specimenCode="1125" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">1125</specimenCode>
|
||||
; recordNumber: 1146; recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Macha; Leliyo, G; Mboya, EI</collectorName>
|
||||
; Taxon: scientificName: Panicum; kingdom: Plantae; family: Poaceae; genus: Panicum; Location: continent: Africa; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Mara; county: Serengeti; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D301FF8185CFBB00D1132CF24A2CE458:545D233B19DD19A02FFEBE9446ABC47D" country="Tanzania" name="Serengeti Plains" pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Serengeti Plains</location>
|
||||
; verbatimLocality: Along the road from Muguma to Musoma on the Serengeti Plains at Nyichoka village.; minimumElevationInMeters: 1460; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="8286" value="1992-02-20">1992-02-20</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">NHT</collectionCode>
|
||||
; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8286">Herbarium</collectionCode>
|
||||
; ownerInstitutionCode: NHT; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
154
data/D3/02/30/D30230D412AA9F39C85B5F1E019D840D.xml
Normal file
154
data/D3/02/30/D30230D412AA9F39C85B5F1E019D840D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title>Abyssal fauna of the UK- 1 polymetallic nodule exploration claim, Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Echinodermata</mods:title>
|
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<mods:namePart>Glover, Adrian G</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:namePart>Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rabone, Muriel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Amon, Diva J</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Craig R</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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||||
<mods:namePart>O'Hara, Tim</mods:namePart>
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||||
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mah, Christopher L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dahlgren, Thomas G</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7251</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-7251</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30230D412AA9F39C85B5F1E019D840D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30230D412AA9F39C85B5F1E019D840D" lastPageNumber="7251" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">
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<taxonomicName genus="Asteroidea" lsidName="Asteroidea sp. 'NHM_054'" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" rank="species" species="sp. 'NHM_054'">Asteroidea sp. 'NHM_054'</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-10-09" collectingMethod="USNEL Box Core" collectionCode="NHMUK, ZOO" collectorName="Adrian Glover, Helena Wiklund, Thomas Dahlgren, Maggie Georgieva" latitude="13.849883" location="UK Seabed Resources Ltd exploration claim UK- 1" longitude="-116.64495" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" specimenCode="de 4 bd 6 ce- 07 fe- 496 e-bffc- 67 a 4 c 6 b 9782 c" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">de4bd6ce-07fe-496e-bffc-67a4c6b9782c</specimenCode>
|
||||
; recordNumber: NHM_054; recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Adrian Glover, Helena Wiklund, Thomas Dahlgren, Maggie Georgieva</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; preparations: tissue and DNA voucher stored in 80% non-denatured ethanol aqueous solution; otherCatalogNumbers: 5023476; associatedSequences: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/KU519512 | KU519530; Taxon: taxonConceptID: Asteroidea sp. (NHM_054); scientificName: Asteroidea; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Echinodermata; class: Asteroidea; scientificNameAuthorship: de Blainville, 1830; Location: waterBody: Pacific; stateProvince: Clarion Clipperton Zone; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30230D412AA9F39C85B5F1E019D840D:CE017699F6AE8499C87FEBBB6A5116FF" latitude="13.849883" longitude="-116.64495" name="UK Seabed Resources Ltd exploration claim UK- 1" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">UK Seabed Resources Ltd exploration claim UK-1</location>
|
||||
; verbatimLocality: UK-1 Stratum A; maximumDepthInMeters: 4108; locationRemarks: RV Melville Cruise MV1313; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" value="13.849883333333">13.849883333333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" value="-116.64495">-116.64495</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy: Adrian Glover, Helena Wiklund, Thomas Dahlgren; dateIdentified: 2015-06-01; identificationRemarks: identified by DNA and morphology; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">USNEL Box Core</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" value="2013-10-09">2013-10-09</collectingDate>
|
||||
; eventTime: 17:34; habitat: Abyssal plain; fieldNumber: BC04; fieldNotes: Collected from 0-2 cm layer of box core using a 300 micron sieve; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">ZOO</collectionCode>
|
||||
; datasetName: ABYSSLINE; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-10-19" collectingMethod="Brenke Epibenthic Sledge" collectionCode="NHMUK, ZOO" collectorName="Adrian Glover, Helena Wiklund, Thomas Dahlgren, Maggie Georgieva" latitude="13.933066" location="UK Seabed Resources Ltd exploration claim UK- 1" longitude="-116.716286" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" specimenCode="bc 03 fc 1 a- 3613 - 41 a 2 - b 1 f 1 - bf 905 e 0 fa 6 d 0" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">bc03fc1a-3613-41a2-b1f1-bf905e0fa6d0</specimenCode>
|
||||
; recordNumber: NHM_375; recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Adrian Glover, Helena Wiklund, Thomas Dahlgren, Maggie Georgieva</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; preparations: tissue and DNA voucher stored in 80% non-denatured ethanol aqueous solution; otherCatalogNumbers: 5023517; associatedSequences: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/KU519528; Taxon: taxonConceptID: Asteroidea sp. (NHM_054); scientificName: Asteroidea; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Echinodermata; class: Asteroidea; scientificNameAuthorship: de Blainville, 1830; Location: waterBody: Pacific; stateProvince: Clarion Clipperton Zone; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30230D412AA9F39C85B5F1E019D840D:A94BB766C2369C585F3565E9A68E36A4" latitude="13.933066" longitude="-116.716286" name="UK Seabed Resources Ltd exploration claim UK- 1" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">UK Seabed Resources Ltd exploration claim UK-1</location>
|
||||
; verbatimLocality: UK-1 Stratum A; maximumDepthInMeters: 4182; locationRemarks: RV Melville Cruise MV1313; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" value="13.933066666667">13.933066666667</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" value="-116.71628333333">-116.71628333333</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy: Adrian Glover, Helena Wiklund, Thomas Dahlgren; dateIdentified: 2015-06-01; identificationRemarks: identified by DNA and morphology; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Brenke Epibenthic Sledge</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" value="2013-10-19">2013-10-19</collectingDate>
|
||||
; eventTime: 12:16; habitat: Abyssal plain; fieldNumber: EB05; fieldNotes: Collected from epi net (on the epibenthic sledge); Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">ZOO</collectionCode>
|
||||
; datasetName: ABYSSLINE; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Description</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Voucher material NHM_54, width of disc 4.7mm. Arms absent. Medial antenna absent (Fig. 9).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Genetic data for this taxa with new GenBank accession numbers are provided in Table 2</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7251">
|
||||
Morphologically and genetically close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Asteroidea" family="Porcellanasteridae" genus="Eremicaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eremicaster" order="Paxillosida" pageId="0" pageNumber="7251" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Eremicaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp (Fig. 5). Forms a unique monophyletic clade distinct from other AB01 specimens. No genetic matches on GenBank or Barcode of Life Database.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
224
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224
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052963" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7EF674D2-0EAC-4E9F-9AFA-82ACC1782CD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3024F38795ED6B43842E20AB9E0B829" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7EF674D2-0EAC-4E9F-9AFA-82ACC1782CD8" class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plethotricha">Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="53">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figures 1-7
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
With character states of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Umashtanchaeviella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n. as listed above. Body surface microfoveolate and microgranulate; surface of dorsal part of prodorsum, lateral sides of notogaster, anterior part of epimere I, anogenital region and anal plates tuberculate. Genital plates striate. Rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae long, barbed. Bothridial setae with long stalk and short, weakly developed, lanceolate, head. Exobothridial setae short. Medial prodorsal and notogastral condyles absent; lateral prodorsal and notogastral condyles triangular. Ten pairs of notogastral setae setiform, barbed. More than 250 pairs of short, thin plethotrichial setae on notogaster. Epimeral and anogenital setae setiform, barbed. Adanal setae ad1 shorter than ad2, ad3. Lyrifissures iad located in paraanal position. Formula for leg setae u:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="L–S–S–S">L-S-S-S</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Measurements. Body length 614 (holotype), 630 (paratype); body width 348 (holotype), 365 (paratype).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Integument. Body color light brown. Body surface densely microfoveolate (diameter of foveolae less than 1) and microgranulate (granules elongate, length less than 1). Surface of dorsal part of prodorsum, lateral sides of notogaster, anterior part of epimere I, anogenital region and anal plates tuberculate (tub, diameter of tubercles up to 6). Genital plates with thin and numerous stria.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="54" start="start">Prodorsum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Rostrum widely rounded. Costulae (cos) well developed, reaching the insertions of lamellar setae and protruding anteriad. Rostral (ro, 77-82), lamellar (le, 77-82) and interlamellar (in, 155-164) setae setiform, barbed. Bothridial setae (ss, 155-164) with long stalk and short, weakly developed, lanceolate, indistinctly barbed head. Exobothridial setae (ex) shortest (20), thin, slightly barbed. Medial prodorsal condyles absent. Lateral prodorsal condyles (co.pl) triangular, rounded distally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="55" start="start">Notogaster</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Medial notogastral condyles absent. Lateral notogastral condyles (co.nl) large, triangular, rounded distally, connected to lateral prodorsal condyles. Notogaster has a normal complement of typical, identifiable setae, but with an underlying plethotrichy of minute setae. Ten pairs of notogastral setae well developed, setiform, barbed; medial setae la, lm shorter (73-86) and thinner than other setae (164-176). Distance between setae h1-p1 longer than p1-p2. Plethotrichial setae (ps, more 250 pairs) short (12), thin, straight, smooth, set on small tubercles (insertions of setae visible in high magnification). Lyrifissures ia, im and opisthonotal gland openings (gla) distinct; ip, ih, ips indistinctly developed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Gnathosoma. Morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical for most
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Tetracondylidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Tetracondylidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(for example, see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Ermilov et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Opusc. Zool. Budapest" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" pagination="129 - 135" title="Supplementary description of Dolicheremaeus distinctus Aoki, 1982 (Acari: Oribatida: Tetracondylidae) on the basis of Indian specimens." volume="44" year="2013">
|
||||
Ermilov and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kalúz">Kaluz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Subcapitulum longer than wide (139
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
86). Subcapitular setae setiform, slightly barbed; a (20) shorter than m and h (both 36-41). Adoral setae and their alveoli absent. Palps (86) with setation 0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–3–">-2-1-3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
8(+ω). Solenidion pressed to the palptarsus surface in medio-basal part and distal seta in distal part. Chelicerae (139) with two barbed setae; cha (49) longer than chb (24).
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Trägårdh’s">Traegardh's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
organ distinct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions. All apodemes (1, 2, sejugal, 3) well visible, Apodemes 4 absent. Epimeral setae setiform, slightly barbed. Setae 1a, 2a, 3a, 4b shortest (16-20); 4c (36-41) and 1b, 1c, 3b, 3c (49) longer; 4a longest (65-69). Pedotecta I (Pd I) and II (Pd II) well developed. Discidia (dis) triangular, pointed anteriorly.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Anogenital region. Four pairs of genital (g1-g4, 20-24), one pair of aggenital (ag, 41-45), three pairs of adanal (ad1, 65; ad2, ad3, 90-94) and two pairs of anal (an1, an2, 49-57) setae setiform, barbed. Adanal setae ad1 located in postanal position, ad2, ad3 in adanal position. Distance between setae ad3-ad3 longer than ad2-ad2 and ad1-ad1. Lyrifissures iad short, located in paraanal position.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Legs. Claw of each tarsus smooth. Tarsi without teeth. Formulae of leg setation and solenidia: I (1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–4–3–4–">-4-3-4-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
16) [1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–">-2-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2], II (1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–4–3–3–">-4-3-3-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15) [1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2], III (2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–3–1–2–">-3-1-2-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15) [1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0], IV (1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–2–2–">-2-2-2-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12) [0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0]; homology of setae and solenidia as indicated in Table 1. Morphology of leg segments, setae and solenidia typical for
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Tetracondylidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rank="family">Tetracondylidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(for example see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Ermilov et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Opusc. Zool. Budapest" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" pagination="129 - 135" title="Supplementary description of Dolicheremaeus distinctus Aoki, 1982 (Acari: Oribatida: Tetracondylidae) on the basis of Indian specimens." volume="44" year="2013">
|
||||
Ermilov and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kalúz">Kaluz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Leg setae u setiform (L-type) on tarsi I and thorn-like on tarsi
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–IV">II-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(S-type).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Figure 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plethotricha">Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., adult: dorsal view. Scale bar 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plethotricha">Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., adult: ventral view (legs not shown). Scale bar 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Figures 3-4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plethotricha">Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., adult: 3 prodorsum and anterior part of notogaster, lateral view (palp setae not shown) 4 posterior view of notogaster, lateral view. Scale bar 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Figures 5-7.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plethotricha">Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., adult: 5 genital plate, left 6 anal plate, left 7 leg IV, left, antiaxial view. Scale bar 50
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Table 1. Leg setation and solenidia of adult
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetracondylidae" genus="Umashtanchaeviella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plethotricha">Umashtanchaeviella plethotricha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<table pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Leg</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Trochanter</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Femur</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Genu</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Tibia</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">Tarsus</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">v</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">d(l)bv</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(l)v</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(l)(v)12</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)e12</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">v</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">d(l)bv</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(l)v</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">l(v)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)12</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">lv</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">dlev</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">l</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(v)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">v</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">dev</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">dl</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">(v)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rowspan="1">ft(tc)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="type deposition">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Type deposition.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">The holotype is deposited in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia; one paratype is in the collection of the Tyumen State University Museum of Zoology, Tyumen, Russia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="55">The specific name plethotricha refers to the presence of plethotrichial setae on notogaster.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
93
data/D3/02/7A/D3027A8AED0B5F91918A61A50A8EDFDB.xml
Normal file
93
data/D3/02/7A/D3027A8AED0B5F91918A61A50A8EDFDB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7020" ID-PMC="PMC4829925" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-573-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6327FFE8FFC9A335B152B979E44BBF74" ID-PubMed="27110166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579315" ID-ZooBank="1B2EB45D3FA84C8AB7A811039D99A13E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-573-19" checkinTime="1458840041817" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P. & Sweeney, Jon D." docDate="2016" docId="D3027A8AED0B5F91918A61A50A8EDFDB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 573: 19-30" docOrigin="ZooKeys 573" docPubDate="2016-03-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7020" docTitle="Helophorus (Rhopalelophorus) marginicollis Smetana 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6327FFE8FFC9A335B152B979E44BBF74" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="6327FFE8FFC9A335B152B979E44BBF74" masterDocTitle="New records of Helophoridae, Hydrochidae, and Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) from New Brunswick, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668162819404" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New records of Helophoridae, Hydrochidae, and Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) from New Brunswick, Canada</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>24 Mill Stream Drive, Charters Settlement, NB, Canada E 3 C 1 X 1</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">reginaldwebster@rogers.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service - Atlantic Forestry Centre, 1350 Regent St., P. O. Box 4000, Fredericton, NB, Canada E 3 B 5 P 7</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2016-03-24</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>573</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>19</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>30</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7020</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7020</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-573-19</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1B2EB45D3FA84C8AB7A811039D99A13E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6327FFE8FFC9A335B152B979E44BBF74</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579315</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182233848" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3027A8AED0B5F91918A61A50A8EDFDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3027A8AED0B5F91918A61A50A8EDFDB" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D3027A8A-ED0B-5F91-918A-61A50A8EDFDB" authority="Smetana, 1985" authorityName="Smetana" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Helophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helophorus (Rhopalelophorus) marginicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginicollis" subGenus="Rhopalelophorus">Helophorus (Rhopalelophorus) marginicollis Smetana, 1985</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="22">New Brunswick, Madawaska Co.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-07-27" collectorName="R. P. Webster, Margin, River" country="Saint John" latitude="47.2926" location="Saint-Hilaire" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-68.4622" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
4.0 km W of
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3027A8AED0B5F91918A61A50A8EDFDB:C0040BE3F16E5EB1F84FF6BAB4A7E367" country="Saint John" latitude="47.2926" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-68.4622" name="Saint-Hilaire">Saint-Hilaire</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.2926" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.2926">47.2926°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="68.4622" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.4622">68.4622°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2006-07-27">27.VII.2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>R.P. Webster</collectorName>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<collectorName>Margin</collectorName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Virgin Islands">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectorName>River</collectorName>
|
||||
in rock pool (1, RWC)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="22" type="distribution in canada and alaska">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
ON,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="22">NB</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Sofia-Moscow" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" refId="B3" refString="Bousquet, Y, Bouchard, P, Davies, AE, Sikes, D, 2013. Checklist of beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska. Sofia-Moscow" title="Checklist of beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska" year="2013">Bousquet et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
74
data/D3/02/95/D302951E50F343A7DABFA0A450D91BA8.xml
Normal file
74
data/D3/02/95/D302951E50F343A7DABFA0A450D91BA8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Adriana</mods:namePart>
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|
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|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">Materials</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="HUEFS" collectorName="F. C. A. Oliveira" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.491389" location="Sandolandia, Araguaia River basin, Javaes River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.111664" pageId="0" pageNumber="7085" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
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Type status:
|
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 1636; recordedBy:
|
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">F.C.A. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
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; Location: country:
|
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: BRA; stateProvince: Tocantins; locality:
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D302951E50F343A7DABFA0A450D91BA8:FFCB4B178C0081D5468B8B438CBBC959" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.491389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.111664" name="Sandolandia, Araguaia River basin, Javaes River" pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sandolândia">Sandolandia</normalizedToken>
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, Araguaia River basin,
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Javaés">Javaes</normalizedToken>
|
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River
|
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</location>
|
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; verbatimLatitude:
|
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-12.491389">12°29'29.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; verbatimLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-50.111664">50°06'42.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; verbatimCoordinateSystem: degree minutes; Event: year: 2009; month: 7; day: 12; Record Level: institutionID: Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana Herbarium; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7085">HUEFS</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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148
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148
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127870470" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:09A8C65D-DBE4-43AB-9AF7-F3029BF64C7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D302B574BBB7AABED65BAAF58D2A3544" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Taxon classification Animalia Phyllodocida Hesionidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/09A8C65D-DBE4-43AB-9AF7-F3029BF64C7A" class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 1, 2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Holotype (MNHN 1777), Musorstom Expedition 7, Wallis & Futuna Islands, Sta. 536 (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-12.513333">12°30.8'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-176.68333">176°41'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), Waren Dredge, Waterwitch Bank, 128 km NW off Wallis Island, 27-37 m, coralline rocks, crinoids, crabs, 16 May 1992, B. Richer, coll.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
This species is named to honor Dr. Tarik Meziane, Curator of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="class">Polychaeta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muséum">Museum</normalizedToken>
|
||||
National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, as an appreciation of his efforts and support to my research activities during many years. The epithet is a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype (MNHN 1777) complete, subcylindrical, slightly damaged, bent ventrally, many neurochaetal blades broken; 28 mm long, 3 mm wide, 16 chaetigers (right parapodium of chaetiger 7 removed for observation, now kept in plastic vial with holotype).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body with parallel sides (Fig. 1A), barely tapered posteriorly; pigmentation brownish, with abundant irregular spots variably fused into transverse or longitudinal lines, leaving a mid-dorsal, irregular, wider than long pale area in each segment (Fig. 1B); pigment intensity and definition progressively reduced posteriorly. Lateral and ventral surfaces pale.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Figure 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. Holotype (MNHN 1777). A Anterior region, dorsal view B Anterior end, dorsal view C Posterior region, slightly oblique dorsal view D Pygidium. Scale bars A 1.6 mm, B 0.5 mm, C 1.2 mm, D 0.4 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Prostomium slightly wider than long, anterior margin with a shallow depression, lateral margins rounded, wider medially, posterior margin with a shallow depression,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="6" start="start">as</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
long as 1/6 prostomial length. Antennae digitate, longer than interocular distance. Palps simple, blunt, 2/3 as long as antennae, positioned at the same level, external to antennae. Eyes blackish, anterior ones half-moon shaped, three times as large as posterior rounded ones (Fig. 2A, B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. Holotype (MNHN 1777). A Prostomium, dorsal view B Same, after methyl-green staining C Chaetiger 7, right parapodium, anterior view, dorsal cirrostyle removed, only base left on cirrophore (inset: close-up showing tips of double acicular lobe) D Chaetiger 7, neurochaetal blades, variably eroded; the one on the right has a wider handle due to optical interference, not really wider than the others. Scale bars A, B 0.27 mm, C 0.3 mm, D 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Enlarged cirri long, thick, longest one reaches chaetiger 5. Lateral cushions low, projected anteriorly, slightly projected laterally, undivided.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Parapodia with chaetal lobes cylindrical, truncate, longer than wide; dorsal cirri thick with cirrophores cylindrical, 4-5 times longer than wide (Fig. 2C), cirrostyle
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">basally</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
cylindrical, smooth, medially annulated, distally articulated, shorter than body width (without parapodia). Ventral cirri basally smooth, rugose medially and distally, surpassing chaetal lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Acicula black, tapered; acicular lobe double, each lobe blunt, of similar size, barely visible because of chaetal lobe contraction (Fig. 2C, inset). Neurochaetae about 30 per bundle, handle and blade brownish, blade unidentate but some chaetae with subdistal tooth remains, probably eroded; guards not seen (Fig. 2D).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Posterior end tapered into a blunt cone (Fig. 1C); prepygydial segment with asymmetrical cirri, dorsal ones over 10 times longer than ventral ones; pygidium smooth, depressed (Fig. 1D); anus dorso-terminal, open, about 9 anal papillae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pharynx not exposed. Oocytes not seen.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
As indicated in the key above,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. differs from both the Icelandic and the Japanese
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione problematica" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="problematica">Elisesione problematica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in parapodial and chaetal features. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
dorsal ceratophores are long (4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–5×">-5x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide), the acicular lobe is double, and neurochaetal blades are short (1-3 times longer than wide),
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">whereas</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione problematica" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="problematica">Elisesione problematica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
dorsal ceratophores are short (2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide), the acicular lobe is single, and neurochaetal blades are long (8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–12×">-12x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide). Based upon the observation of other similar hesionid specimens, it is clear that these morphological differences are not the result of preservation methods, or prolonged storage in ethanol.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
On the contrary, pigmentation patterns can be modified by dissolution in ethanol, because of photo-oxidation, or both, and despite the striking contrast between the two species, they could not be employed as diagnostic features. The pigmentation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is long-lasting since it has been in ethanol for at least 16 years, when it was initially sorted-out as part of the Musorstom materials (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Salazar-Vallejo, SI" journalOrPublisher="Mimeo." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" title="Polychaetes (Polychaeta) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle collected mainly during ORSTOM cruises" year="1999">Salazar-Vallejo 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Although they might be regarded of as having a little diagnostic relevance, the dorsal anastomosing thin brownish lines together with the shape and large size of the anterior eyes, are quite remarkable and unique for the genus, and, it must be added, not apparent in any
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Hesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesione" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Hesione</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. is the second species in a previous monotypic genus and it is apparently rare along its distribution in rocky, shallow water substrates (35 m) in the Southwestern Pacific. The distribution for the genus is rather interesting and difficult to explain. The type species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione problematica" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="problematica">Elisesione problematica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Wesenberg-Lund, 1950) thrives in very cold waters in Iceland, and was also recorded in Japan in sediments at 150-320 m depth (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Imajima, M" journalOrPublisher="National Science Museum Monographs" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 221" title="Polychaetous annelids from Sagami Bay and Sagami Sea collected by the Emperor Showa of Japan and deposited at the Showa Memorial Institute, National Science Museum, Tokyo, 2. Orders included within the Phyllodocida, Amphinomida, Spintherida and Eunicida." url="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110004708004/en" volume="23" year="2003">Imajima 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), whereas the new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Hesionidae" genus="Elisesione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elisesione mezianei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mezianei">Elisesione mezianei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, was found in shallow environments in a single locality in the tropical Pacific.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
80
data/D3/03/21/D3032136B6017F75A88DA63E9112D23A.xml
Normal file
80
data/D3/03/21/D3032136B6017F75A88DA63E9112D23A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="D3032136B6017F75A88DA63E9112D23A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127893948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3032136B6017F75A88DA63E9112D23A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3032136B6017F75A88DA63E9112D23A" lastPageId="256" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1798E6A55A48A7FB62AE7D73196638F9" pageId="255" pageNumber="256" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="888871A2FD3133984B42D020FC322F7F" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">
|
||||
†
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95F167C493B38E5340164899569DE2F3" ID-CoL="738T9" LSID="D3032136-B601-7F75-A88D-A63E9112D23A" authority="Porumbaru, 1881" authorityName="Porumbaru" authorityYear="1881" class="Gastropoda" family="Melanopsidae" genus="Melanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanopsis soubeirani" order="Sorbeoconcha" pageId="255" pageNumber="256" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soubeirani">Melanopsis soubeirani Porumbaru, 1881</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="11A50E52F5E7DA30DDE9473AB0DAE6C6" pageId="255" pageNumber="256" type="original source">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D3D06EAB6BCDC00D5051828BC9E6E93" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">Original source.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF1F5D4E3061086221DF0C44BD8E78E3" pageId="255" pageNumber="256">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79A6A4D5C78BC7D624052E0464A746AB" author="Porumbaru, RC" journalOrPublisher="Gauthier-Villars, Imprimeur-Libraire, Paris" pageId="327" pageNumber="328" refId="B434" refString="Porumbaru, RC, 1881. Etude geologique des environs de Craiova, parcours Bucovatzu-Cretzesci. Premiere partie. Gauthier-Villars, Imprimeur-Libraire, Paris" title="Etude geologique des environs de Craiova, parcours Bucovatzu-Cretzesci. Premiere partie." year="1881">Porumbaru 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 28, pl. 9, fig. 1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F3D27BCE1551BE9F9933A932B80C69DC" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="type horizon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A451B9EF4C21DE45BDC6D7004C5C1E6D" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="90F4A00586F9296F5A821D99BA57F2A5" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
horizon.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E48E74522D6F0F49431F393D615A5FB7" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Early-middle Romanian, Pliocene.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F1E255FEA54AD532211197EA39A858CE" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66231986209BFE76866EAC243397A41B" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="521DAF1775B9033A2CFA7E63630B0696" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">"Cretzesci, Podari" [Crețești, Podari], Romania.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DD25EB38947FF0E7F5BB502F00D3E860" pageId="256" pageNumber="257" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E94789365AADBFC0B58ED6F71DE21D1D" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC62E62A3F51426F1BA8702ABE6AE89D" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">
|
||||
The name "
|
||||
<emphasis id="462A42A68B9695A50704B324F5502DA7" italics="true" pageId="256" pageNumber="257">soubeiranus</emphasis>
|
||||
" as mentioned in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A73D50479D66DF2F701AF0E68292F1E0" author="Macarovici, N" journalOrPublisher="Annales scientifiques de l'Universite de Jassy" pageId="318" pageNumber="319" pagination="177 - 422" refId="B296" refString="Macarovici, N, 1940. Recherches geologiques et paleontologiques dans la Bessarabie meridionale (Roumanie). Annales scientifiques de l'Universite de Jassy 36 (1): 177 - 422" title="Recherches geologiques et paleontologiques dans la Bessarabie meridionale (Roumanie)." volume="36" year="1940">Macarovici (1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 344) is an incorrect subsequent spelling.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
167
data/D3/03/AB/D303ABA5E68A13D61C5C37CF23A49381.xml
Normal file
167
data/D3/03/AB/D303ABA5E68A13D61C5C37CF23A49381.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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|
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|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158290268" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:570DA489-1D13-4208-80D8-0D253EA53573" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D303ABA5E68A13D61C5C37CF23A49381" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/570DA489-1D13-4208-80D8-0D253EA53573" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Lochmaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lochmaea tsoui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">Lochmaea tsoui</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="82">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–">A-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2C, 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–">C-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4F, 6, 7
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="83" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="83" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
material
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
(n = 84). Holotype ♂ (TARI). Hsinchu: Lupi (魯壁), 1450 m, 26.VII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou. Paratypes. 5♂♂, 4♀♀ (TARI), same data as holotype; 4♂♂, 4♀♀ (TARI), same but with
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“20.VII.2008”">"20.VII.2008"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 1♀ (TARI), Kuanwu (觀霧), 2200 m, 6.XI.2009, leg. H. Lee; Ilan: 1♂, 1♀ (TARI), Tsuifenghu (翠峰湖), 1900 m, 3.VII.2010, leg. M.-H. Tsou; Taichung: 1♂ (TARI), Cika Lodge (七卡山莊), 2450 m, 30.IV.2012, leg. T.-H. Lee; 3♂♂, 1♀ (TARI), same locality, 3.IX.2014, leg. T.-H. Lee; 1♂ (TARI), Hsuehshan (雪山), 3850 m, 7.X.2011, leg. W.-B. Yeh; 1♂ (TARI), same but with
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“26.VI.2017”">"26.VI.2017"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 1♂ (TARI), same but with
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“15.VIII.2017”">"15.VIII.2017"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 3♂♂, 3♀♀ (TARI), Kupo (哭坡), 2950 m, 2.IX.2014, leg. J.-C. Chen; 1♂ (TARI), Tahsuchshan (大雪山), 2550 m, 23.VII.2011, leg. J.-C. Chen; Taipei: 2♂♂, 7♀♀ (TARI), Lengshuikeng (冷水坑), 750 m, 26.V.2009, leg. J.-C. Chen; 9♂♂, 22♀♀ (TARI), same locality, 28.V.2009, leg. M.-H. Tsou; 3♂♂, 4♀♀ (TARI), same locality, 13.VI.2009, leg. H. Lee; Taoyuan: 1♂ (TARI), Lalashan (拉拉山), 1600 m, 30.X.2008, leg. S.-F. Yu.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Lochmaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lochmaea tsoui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">Lochmaea tsoui</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. cannot be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. lesagei" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="lesagei">L. lesagei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kimoto based on external morphology but differs by the tapering apex of the asymmetrical median lobe (Fig. 6C) (rounded apex of symmetrical median lobe (Fig. 3C) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. lesagei" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="lesagei">L. lesagei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the rounded apex of abdominal ventrite VIII in females (Fig. 6E) (acute apex (Fig. 3E) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. lesagei" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="lesagei">L. lesagei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and northern Taiwan distribution (southern Taiwan in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. lesagei" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="lesagei">L. lesagei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="8" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="83">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="8" pageNumber="83">
|
||||
Length 5.3-6.8 mm, width 2.7-3.3 mm. General color (Fig. 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) yellowish brown to reddish brown; each elytron green but with wide yellowish brown
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="84" start="start">band</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
along suture and lateral margin. Antennae filiform in males (Fig. 6A), length ratios of antennomeres
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–XI">I-XI</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.0: 0.7: 1.1: 1.0: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.8: 0.8: 0.7: 0.9, length to width ratios of antennomeres
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–XI">I-XI</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.6: 2.4: 3.7: 3.1: 2.9: 2.9: 2.9: 2.5: 2.6: 2.4: 3.2; similar in females (Fig. 6B), length ratios of antennomeres
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–XI">I-XI</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.0: 0.5: 0.8: 0.8: 0.7: 0.7: 0.7: 0.6: 0.6: 0.6: 0.7, length to width ratios of antennomeres
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–XI">I-XI</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.4: 2.1: 3.2: 3.0: 2.6: 2.7: 2.7: 2.8: 2.9: 2.9: 3.2. Pronotum transverse, 1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wider than long, disc with dense, extremely coarse punctures, and one pair of lateral depressions; lateral margins strongly narrowed basally; margins concave basally and apically. Elytra elongate and parallel-sided, 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide; disc with random, dense, coarse
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="85" start="start">punctures</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Apical margin of abdominal ventrite V in males with median notch, bearing short, longitudinal ridges along margin, shallow concave between ridges (Fig. 6H). Ventrite V in females with shallow, wide, median, angular notch (Fig. 6I). Median lobe (Fig. 6C, D) broad, 4.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide, asymmetrical, left lateral margin straight, right lateral margin widest at apical 1/5, apically tapering; opening broad, located on right, starting from apical 1/12; in lateral view strongly curved, distinctly oblique; internal sac with one elongate sclerite, 0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as median lobe, one additional sclerite located near base of elongate sclerites, base wide and bifurcate, apically membranous. Gonocoxae (Fig. 6F) elongate, membranous except apical parts, with one pair of weakly sclerotized, elongate sclerites at base; apical parts elongate, bearing tiny, scattered setae and four long setae at apices. Ventrite VIII (Fig. 6E) longitudinal and well sclerotized; apex rounded; abruptly broader at apical 1/5, with paired cluster of long setae near middle, disc bearing tiny, scattered setae along apical margin; spiculum long and narrow. Receptacle of spermatheca (Fig. 6G) strongly swollen; pump slender and strongly curved; proximal spermathecal duct deeply inserted into receptacle, broad but short.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Figures 6. Diagnostic characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Lochmaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lochmaea tsoui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">Lochmaea tsoui</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lee sp. n. A Antenna, male B Antenna, female C Penis, dorsal view D Penis, lateral view E Abdominal ventrite VIII F Gonocoxae G Spermatheca H Abdominal ventrite V, male I Abdominal ventrite V, female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="86" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="86" start="start">Host</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
plants.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Ericaceae" lsidName="" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron formosanum" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosanum">Rhododendron formosanum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hemsl.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. indicum" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="indicum">R. indicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Sweet (introduced species) (Fig. 4E), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. hyperythrum" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="hyperythrum">R. hyperythrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hayata (Fig. 4C, D), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. pseudochrysanthum" pageId="11" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="pseudochrysanthum">R. pseudochrysanthum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hayata (Fig. 4F).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="87" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="87" start="start">Biology</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Different species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Ericales" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rhododendron</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are available as food plants at different localities. A population feeds on
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. formosanum" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="formosanum">R. formosanum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Lupi (魯壁, 1450 m),
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. indicum" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="indicum">R. indicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. hyperythrum" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="hyperythrum">R. hyperythrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Lengshuikeng (冷水坑, 750 m), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. pseudochrysanthum" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="pseudochrysanthum">R. pseudochrysanthum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in various localities above 2000 m. First-instar larvae were collected in Lupi (魯壁, 1450 m) and transferred to the laboratory for rearing in April 4, 2009. They mined leaves (Fig. 7A), and some concealed themselves inside coiled leaves (Fig. 7B). Mature larvae (Fig. 7C) burrowed in soil and built underground chambers for pupation (Fig. 7D) after 15 days (April 19). Adults emerged from soil after 23 days. Adults appeared in the field from June to November.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Figures 7. Ecological photography of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Lochmaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lochmaea tsoui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">Lochmaea tsoui</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lee sp. n. A Feeding marks made by mining first-instar larvae B First-instar larva concealed inside coiled leaf C Third-instar larva D Pupa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">This new species is named after Mr. Mei-Hua Tsou, a member of the TCRT and the first to collect this new species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="87">Northern Taiwan (Fig. 5A), including Taipei, Ilan, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, and Taichung Counties.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
237
data/D3/04/30/D304309B89F351CE92302C8C5E088A24.xml
Normal file
237
data/D3/04/30/D304309B89F351CE92302C8C5E088A24.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f5c6c06-5b08-4bf4-bd89-a4224f931d78" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-90-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6508936" ID-ZooBank="46D0461C3E4D46CBACB76F9A69B5BA22" ModsDocID="1314-2607-90-1" checkinTime="1651307070430" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tang, Pu, He, Jun-hua & Chen, Xue-xin" docDate="2022" docId="D304309B89F351CE92302C8C5E088A24" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 90: 1-22" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 90" docPubDate="2022-04-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244" docTitle="Agriotypus yangae Tang & He & Chen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="26E0EC41-B89D-4FBB-A065-06D0D3237AAC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Agriotypus Curtis, 1832 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1678757704501" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Five new species of Agriotypus Curtis, 1832 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypinae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tang, Pu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2296-9544</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>He, Jun-hua</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-xin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-04-29</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>90</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>22</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-90-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">46D0461C3E4D46CBACB76F9A69B5BA22</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6508936</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_methods">
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7019559" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194907343" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7019559" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:26E0EC41-B89D-4FBB-A065-06D0D3237AAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D304309B89F351CE92302C8C5E088A24" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/26E0EC41-B89D-4FBB-A065-06D0D3237AAC" authority="Tang & He & Chen, 2022" authorityName="Tang & He & Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus yangae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangae" status="sp. nov.">Agriotypus yangae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. habitus, lateral aspect. A Agriotypus taishunensis Tang, He & Chen, sp. nov. B Agriotypus yangae Tang He & Chen, sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677416" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Agriotypus yangae Tang, He & Chen, sp. nov. A antennae and wings B mesosoma, lateral aspect C lateral of pronotum D mesosoma, dorsal aspect E T 1, dorsal aspect F head, front aspect G head, dorsal aspect H propodeum, dorsal aspect I metasoma (except T 1), dorsal aspect J ovipositor sheath, lateral aspect." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677418" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-09" collectorName="Sun Changhai, No." country="China" latitude="34.2" location="Tiantaishan" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="106.8" municipality="Qinling" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Qinling</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D304309B89F351CE92302C8C5E088A24:D1728388A55F6F790210308846A45AA8" country="China" latitude="34.2" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="106.8" municipality="Qinling" name="Tiantaishan" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Tiantaishan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="34.2">34.2°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="106.8" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="106.8">106.8°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1998-06-09">1998.VI.9</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Sun Changhai, No.</collectorName>
|
||||
985922 (ZJUH).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This new species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus himalensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus himalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group, and it runs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. chaoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="chaoi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. chaoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bennett in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bennett’s">Bennett's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
key (2001), but differs in ♀ scutellum funnel-shaped (the latter triangle-shaped); spine of scutellum black (the latter light brown apical half); mesoscutum punctate and pubescent (the latter sparsely pubescent and impunctate postero-medially). It differentiates from other new species proposed in this study by the combination characters: ♀ frons without a longitudinal carina; mesoscutum and scutellum completely black, without pale spots; mesoscutum pubescent; scutellum funnel-shaped; length of scutellum 1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its basal width; spine of scutellum short, distinctly obliquely upward, rounded apically; T1 3.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its apical width.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length 7.2 mm; fore wing length 6.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Head width equal to its median length. Antennae 26-segmented, 0.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of forewing. Temple behind eyes roundly narrowed in dorsal view. Transverse diameter of eye 1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
temple in dorsal view. Frons convex medially, with shallow depression near middle ocelli, without longitudinal carina. Antennal scrobe deep, with a weak carina on its lateral margin parallel to inner orbit of eye. Ocelli medium-sized, in triangle with base equal to its sides. POL: OD: OOL = 15: 13: 22. Face distinctly convex medially with coarse rugosity and dense pubescence. Area between antennal socket with a glabrous tubercle. Clypeus nearly pentagonal, equal to its maximum width, roundly convex, more or less flat medially and rugose with punctuation in basal half; thin apically, finely strigate, slightly rounded on apical margin; summit of covexity of clypeus smoothly rounded in lateral view. Distance between dorsal tentorial pits 1.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length between a tentorial pit and eye. Malar space 1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
basal width of mandible. Occipital carina complete.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677418" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tang & He & Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus yangae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus yangae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tang, He & Chen, sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
antennae and wings
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
mesosoma, lateral aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral of pronotum
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
mesosoma, dorsal aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
T1, dorsal aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
head, front aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorsal aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma (except T1), dorsal aspect
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||||
ovipositor sheath, lateral aspect.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum with long and strong epomia, portion dorsal to pronotal furrow curved sigmoidally; lateral of pronotum with more than seven fine carinae dorso-posteriorly. Mesoscutum punctate-rugose; notaulus deep, meeting in apical 0.2. Scutellum funnel-shaped, 1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its basal width, 1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of propodeum; basal half of scutellum with lateral carinae and punctuation-rugosity, convex medially, lateral margin of scutellum paralleled in basal 2/3, tapering towards to apex in apical 1/3; in lateral view scutellum less roundly curved medially, distinctly obliquely upward, apex more or less rounded, produced 10° dorsoposteriorly. Mesopleuron and metapleuron finely punctuate and pubescent; ecepicnemial carina strong, only extending to ventral-anterior of mesopleuron; mesopleural sulcus complete; sternaulus strong. Propodeum punctate-rugose; lateromedian longitudinal carinae weakly convergent posteriorly; lateral longitudinal carinae straight, complete and paralleled with lateromedian longitudinal carinae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wing with vein 1cu-a distad of M&RS, abscissa of vein M between 2rs-m and 2cu-m 1.25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2rs-m; hind wing with vein CU & cu-a intercepted by distal abscissa of CU interrupted at lower 0.15.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
T1 3.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
its apical width, 1.65
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of propodeum; T1 finely irregularly rugose-striate, transverse rugose before spiracles, spiracles situated in basal 0.3, widest at level of spiracles; lateromedian carinae and dorsolateral carinae complete and strong, reaching to apex. T2 with a pair of short carinae medially and a lateral carina before spiracle; T2 densely finely strigose. T3 and following tergite densely punctulate. Ovipositor sheath 0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length of hind basitarsus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Black. Apical of four tergites, sternites and ovipositor reddish brown. Leg black. Fore wing faintly infuscate, with three slightly fuscous longitudinal bands: basal band near cu-a; substigmal band below stigma and distal band in distal 0.25 of forewing; hind wing more or less hyaline.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Shaanxi).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This species is named in honour of Dr Yang Lianfang, the famous entomologist who studied the taxonomy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="order">Trichoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in China.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
153
data/D3/05/75/D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764.xml
Normal file
153
data/D3/05/75/D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Price, Benjamin Wills</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Allan, Elizabeth Louise</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Marathe, Kiran</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sarkar, Vivek</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Simon, Chris</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kunte, Krushnamegh</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8051</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-8051</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764" lastPageNumber="8051" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">
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||||
<taxonomicName authority="Lee & Emery, 2014" authorityName="Lee & Emery" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neoterpnosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoterpnosia donghai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donghai">Neoterpnosia donghai Lee & Emery, 2014</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Neoterpnosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neoterpnosia donghai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donghai">Neoterpnosia donghai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lee & Emery, 2014
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="G. Bretschneider" country="India" location="Monigong, Lungte, 1225 m, Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" specimenCode="MNHN (EH) 16438" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">MNHN (EH) 16438</specimenCode>
|
||||
; recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">G. Bretschneider</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: scientificName: Neoterpnosiadonghai Lee & Emery, 2014; Location: continent: Asia; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764:322F5DEB76BEA2E7C2CE16BE2AA05747" country="India" name="Monigong, Lungte, 1225 m, Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Monigong, Lungte, 1225m, Arunachal Pradesh</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">1225 m</elevation>
|
||||
; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="G. Bretschneider" country="India" location="Monigong, Lungte, 1225 m, Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">G. Bretschneider</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">2</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: scientificName: Neoterpnosiadonghai Lee & Emery, 2014; Location: continent: Asia; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764:404C7C9AC7D1328BF4F5E633A3DF746E" country="India" name="Monigong, Lungte, 1225 m, Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Monigong, Lungte, 1225m, Arunachal Pradesh</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">1225 m</elevation>
|
||||
; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="G. Bretschneider" country="India" location="Monigong, Lungte, 1225 m, Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">G. Bretschneider</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: scientificName: Neoterpnosiadonghai Lee & Emery, 2014; Location: continent: Asia; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30575B3718D283127E6B4D45B0FE764:2314E579FA5A46E52DBEBE4A3BBAC01C" country="India" name="Monigong, Lungte, 1225 m, Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Monigong, Lungte, 1225m, Arunachal Pradesh</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">1225 m</elevation>
|
||||
; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">[Lee and Emery, 2014] India.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8051">
|
||||
Authority:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, Young June" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="0" pageNumber="8051" pagination="691 - 702" title="Four species of a new genus, Neoterpnosia n. gen., including two new species (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Leptopsaltriini: Euterpnosiina)" volume="36" year="2014">Lee and Emery 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
153
data/D3/05/BE/D305BE205EE4530792CB742FBE62222F.xml
Normal file
153
data/D3/05/BE/D305BE205EE4530792CB742FBE62222F.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
|
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||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161671749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D305BE205EE4530792CB742FBE62222F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D305BE205EE4530792CB742FBE62222F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Salcedia baroensis sp. nov., latero-ventral view, basal half of elytron and metepisternum. White arrows: series of umbilical setae arising from tuberculate punctures. Blue arrow: real humerus, yellow arrow: longitudinal groove for the reception of the apical half of the intermediate tibia and the tarsomeres." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370603" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 6. Salcedia species, head and pronotum, ventral view a S. elongata Alluaud b S. baroensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370606" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6b</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–19" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 14 - 19. Salcedia species, habitus, dorsal view, holotype 14 S. schoutedeni Alluaud 15 S. nigeriensis Alluaud (cotype) 16 S. putzeysi (Oberthuer) 17 S. matsumotoi sp. nov. 18 S. procera sp. nov. 19 S. baroensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures14-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370609" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Salcedia species, pronotum, dorsal view 36 S. procera sp. nov. 37 S. baroensis sp. nov. 38 S. utetea sp. nov. 39 S. lukulua sp. nov. 40 S. robusta sp. nov. 41 S. tuberculata sp. nov. 42 S. miranda (Andrewes) 43 S. parallela Baehr." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370612" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–51" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 44 - 51. Salcedia species, left elytron, basal half, dorsal view 44 S. perrieri Fairmaire 45 S. unifoveata sp. nov. 46 S. elongata Alluaud 47 S. africana (Britton) 48 S. schoutedeni Alluaud 49 S. nigeriensis Alluaud 50 S. baroensis sp. nov. 51 S. miranda (Andrewes)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures44-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370613" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 50</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Salcedia species, male genitalia, dorsal view of aedeagus (a) and parameres (b, c), lateral view (d). Small sketches in black symbolising the apex in cross section 58 S. schoutedeni Alluaud 59 S. nigeriensis Alluaud 60 S. putzeysi (Oberthuer) 61 S. matsumotoi sp. nov. 62 S. procera sp. nov. 63 S. baroensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370615" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 77–83" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 77 - 83. Salcedia species, female coxostyli (gonopod IX) and laterotergite IX (epipleutite IX). n. 77 S. procera sp. nov. 78 S. baroensis sp. nov. 79 S. utetea sp. nov. 80 S. lukulua sp. nov. 81 S. robusta sp. nov. 82 S. miranda (Andrewes) 83 S. parallela Baehr." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures77-83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370618" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 78</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 84. Map of tropical Africa providing an overview of the occurrence of all African Salcedia species described to date (recorded localities plotted). 1 (black S. perrieri Fairmaire; 2 (white) S. unifoveata sp. nov.; 3 (black circle) S. faillei sp. nov.; 4 (red) S. coquilhati Alluaud; 5 (yellow) S. elongata Alluaud; 6 (blue) S. africana (Britton); 7 (orange) S. utetea sp. nov.; 8 (grey) S. procera sp. nov.; 9 (light green) S. robusta sp. nov.; 10 (turquoise) S. schoutedeni Alluaud; 11 (purple) S. lukulua sp. nov.; 12 (dark green) S. tuberculata sp. nov.; 13 (brown) S. baroensis sp. nov.; 14 (light blue) S. nigeriensis Alluaud; 16 (dark blue) S. putzeysi (Oberthuer); 17 (black) S. matsumotoi sp. nov.;? in a circle (twice): collection locality of a single female Salcedia specimen of uncertain species. Basic schematic map of Africa taken from SimpleMappr. net." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370619" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype:</emphasis>
|
||||
♂, with labels and data: white, black printed, with black cross stripe "Coll. Mus. Tervuren Ethiopie: Ilubabor prov Pokwo, Baro riv 25.VIII 72" / white, black printed "Coll. Mus. Tervuren Ethiopie R.O.S.Clarke" (MRACT).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: 2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀, 57 specs., same data as holotype (MRACT, CBB); 1 spec., white, black printed and handwritten with black ink "Illubabor Prov.: POKWO besides Bari Riv. VIII.72" / "Coll. Mus. Tervuren Ethiopie R.O.S. Clarke" (MRACT); 7 specs., white, black printed and handwritten with black ink "Illubabor Prov.: alt. 1800 m POKWO VIII.72" / "Coll. Mus. Tervuren Ethiopie R.O.S. Clarke" (MRACT); 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, 16 specs., white, black printed "Illubabor Prov.: Gambela 16/19.X.1972" / "Coll. Mus. Tervuren Ethiopie R.O.S. Clarke" (MRACT, CBB); 2 specs., same data but "1 km W of Gambela 17XI.1972" (MRACT); 1 spec., same data but handwritten with black ink
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“21–23.V.1972”">"21-23.V.1972"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(MRACT).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
A large sized species, with sub-elongate outline of the elytra with maximum width behind middle and the pronotum with a rudiment of the outer lateral carina at the posterior third. The pseudohumerus is rectangular and shows a laterally projecting tooth. The antennomeres are oblong-elongate. Distinguished most clearly from the similar species
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. nigeriensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nigeriensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. nigeriensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the lateral margin of the pronotum with eleven tubercles and the oblique base. In addition, the elytra diverge slightly posteriorly. Moreover, it also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. utetea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="utetea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. utetea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. in the elongate antennomeres, and shorter elytra.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Measurements in Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Measurements and ratios of Salcedia species. N = number of specimens measured; x ̄ = arithmetic mean; " term used " refers to the shape of the elytra." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FDDA58A1B347C9F0593A738CF707345F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="FDDA58A1B347C9F0593A738CF707345F">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour and surface:</emphasis>
|
||||
Piceous, shiny; top of carinae on head, pronotum and elytra as well as margins of pronotum and elytra opaque, covered with pale grey pili; legs and mandibles fuscous, antennae and palpi leoninous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head:</emphasis>
|
||||
Four-fifths of the pronotum width. Outline semi-circular. Clypeus wide, distinctly convex anteriorly, fused with clypeal wings, separated from supra-antennal plates by obtuse notches, with raised pentagon-shaped field at middle, separated from frons by broad flattened shiny transverse furrow. Frons with two raised paramedian carinae, joining anteriorly V-like into a broad slightly elevated keel, with two small glossy teeth bilaterally anterior to central keel, with two short diverging carinae paralaterally at base; frons separated from supraorbital plates by flattened broad furrows; with conspicuously deep and broad pit at front-eye level; supra-antennal and supraorbital plates margined, margin of supraorbital plate distinctly raised, carina-like, supra-antennal plates slightly vaulted. Basal border with narrow emargination at middle, sub-rectangular laterally (angle around 107°). Eyes large, convex, genae slightly convex, both of them just visible from above, with longovoid shape and straight anterior and posterior margin in lateral view. Antenna with segments five to ten oblong-elongate (L/W 1.41), densely pubescent, segments two to four scarcely pubescent, scapus with longitudinal reticulation. Labrum completely covered by clypeus, convex anteriorly. Mandible moderately short, wide, regularly arcuate, more distinct at apex. Mentum small, sub-elongate, isodiametrically reticulated with obtuse tooth at middle, epilobes wide, projecting and angled anteriorly, margined laterally, surface with indistinct punctures, shiny.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Salcedia species, pronotum, dorsal view 36 S. procera sp. nov. 37 S. baroensis sp. nov. 38 S. utetea sp. nov. 39 S. lukulua sp. nov. 40 S. robusta sp. nov. 41 S. tuberculata sp. nov. 42 S. miranda (Andrewes) 43 S. parallela Baehr." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370612" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Outline rectangular, transverse, a third wider than long. Lateral margin slightly and regularly convex, maximum width at middle. Lateral margin distinctly crenulated, with eleven distinct tubercles, tubercle anterior to basal angle larger, with two notches at posterior angles. Base oblique laterally, with declining flat ridge at middle. Disc flattened in lateral view, with two distinctly raised paramedian carinae slightly concavely depressed in lateral view, running parallel to median line and diverging posteriorly, with median line medium sized, ending in broad pits anteriorly and posteriorly; with two additional shorter carinae bilaterally at base, joining with the paramedian carinae and forming tooth-like tubercle at base pointing posteriorly, without anterior extension, without inner lateral carina, with very short and partly indistinct outer lateral carinae. All carinae sub-crenulate. Lateral margin broadly wing-like bent up, with six large and deep transverse pits, the basal ones somewhat flattened. Space between carinae and pits smooth at middle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Elytron</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 44–51" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 44 - 51. Salcedia species, left elytron, basal half, dorsal view 44 S. perrieri Fairmaire 45 S. unifoveata sp. nov. 46 S. elongata Alluaud 47 S. africana (Britton) 48 S. schoutedeni Alluaud 49 S. nigeriensis Alluaud 50 S. baroensis sp. nov. 51 S. miranda (Andrewes)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures44-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370613" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Flattened and slightly depressed in anterior half (lateral view), convex in frontal view. Sub-elongate, slightly convex laterally and diverging posteriorly, maximum width slightly behind middle, indistinctly narrowed posterior pseudohumerus. Pseudohumerus rectangular, with laterally projecting tooth. Apex rounded, retracted, with small but acute tooth at suture. Disc with interneur six crenulated; interneur one with traces of carina basally, interneur three slightly carinate in whole length, interneur two running up to apex as slightly convex line, moderately raised, reaching apex; interneur four running in parallel to lateral carina, reaching base, distinctly shortened apically. Interneur five and six with two rows of serial pits, the latter ones partly merging transversally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hind wings:</emphasis>
|
||||
Fully developed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lower surface</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Salcedia baroensis sp. nov., latero-ventral view, basal half of elytron and metepisternum. White arrows: series of umbilical setae arising from tuberculate punctures. Blue arrow: real humerus, yellow arrow: longitudinal groove for the reception of the apical half of the intermediate tibia and the tarsomeres." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370603" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 6. Salcedia species, head and pronotum, ventral view a S. elongata Alluaud b S. baroensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370606" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6b</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Antennal channel of pronotum with isodiametric reticulation. Pseudoepipleura with two rows of pits, indistinctly hollowed out basally, lateral margin of elytron sub-crenulate. Metepisternum elongate, with broad longitudinal groove. Metasternum and abdominal sternite one with numerous irregularly situated larger and smaller pits, sternites two to four smooth, with band of small punctures at middle, sternite one and two with longitudinal reticulation, all other with isodiametric reticulation laterally. Sternum four to six slightly sulcate. Sternum six two irregular transverse rows of punctures, with obtuse transverse sinuate carina apically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
Profemora with surface indistinctly reticulated. Protibia with short, robust, moderately curved terminal spine, laterally with four teeth of decreasing size, dorsally and ventrally with two carinae. First tarsomeres distinctly elongated, as long as tarsomeres two to four together.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">External sexual dimorphism:</emphasis>
|
||||
Not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Salcedia species, male genitalia, dorsal view of aedeagus (a) and parameres (b, c), lateral view (d). Small sketches in black symbolising the apex in cross section 58 S. schoutedeni Alluaud 59 S. nigeriensis Alluaud 60 S. putzeysi (Oberthuer) 61 S. matsumotoi sp. nov. 62 S. procera sp. nov. 63 S. baroensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370615" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">63</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Median lobe large, in dorsal view moderately arcuate from base up to apical fifth, in lateral view nearly straight, with fine pili laterally in middle third, apex thickened, convex, club-like, in cross section bilaterally with concavity at apex. Oroficium nearly half as long as median lobe. Endophallus with three groups of fine microtrichia, laterally with few larger ones in between. Dorsal paramere distinctly sinuate, with one minute seta at apex, with distinct apophyses, ventral one like a convex spatula, both parameres slightly distorted.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 77–83" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 77 - 83. Salcedia species, female coxostyli (gonopod IX) and laterotergite IX (epipleutite IX). n. 77 S. procera sp. nov. 78 S. baroensis sp. nov. 79 S. utetea sp. nov. 80 S. lukulua sp. nov. 81 S. robusta sp. nov. 82 S. miranda (Andrewes) 83 S. parallela Baehr." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figures77-83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370618" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">78</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Coxostylus slender, distinctly broadened to base, distinctly curved, acute at apex, with fine carina dorsally in apical third, at end of basal third with one larger and six slender nematiform setae laterally, SSO with one microtrichium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||||
The slight carina on interneur three of the elytron shows variation in length, width and height, but is developed in all specimens. The indistinct thin carina at the base of interneur one varies much more, and is visible in approximately half of the specimens. At sternum six the number and position of punctures varies. In any case they form two irregular transverse bands of punctures. However, no differences between sexes were observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The name refers to the River Baro in the west of Ethiopia where the species has been found.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 84. Map of tropical Africa providing an overview of the occurrence of all African Salcedia species described to date (recorded localities plotted). 1 (black S. perrieri Fairmaire; 2 (white) S. unifoveata sp. nov.; 3 (black circle) S. faillei sp. nov.; 4 (red) S. coquilhati Alluaud; 5 (yellow) S. elongata Alluaud; 6 (blue) S. africana (Britton); 7 (orange) S. utetea sp. nov.; 8 (grey) S. procera sp. nov.; 9 (light green) S. robusta sp. nov.; 10 (turquoise) S. schoutedeni Alluaud; 11 (purple) S. lukulua sp. nov.; 12 (dark green) S. tuberculata sp. nov.; 13 (brown) S. baroensis sp. nov.; 14 (light blue) S. nigeriensis Alluaud; 16 (dark blue) S. putzeysi (Oberthuer); 17 (black) S. matsumotoi sp. nov.;? in a circle (twice): collection locality of a single female Salcedia specimen of uncertain species. Basic schematic map of Africa taken from SimpleMappr. net." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.901.39432.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/370619" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Known from several localities at the River Baro, Illubabor province, in Ethiopia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
70
data/D3/05/F8/D305F8B8413C5A0F8AAD34CEA2454853.xml
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data/D3/05/F8/D305F8B8413C5A0F8AAD34CEA2454853.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
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|
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<mods:title>New combinations in Neotropical Thelypteridaceae</mods:title>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Salino, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botanica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627 - Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Caixa Postal 486, CEP 30123 - 970</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">salinobh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Almeida, Thais E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Ciencias Naturais, Instituto de Ciencias da Educacao - Universidade Federal do Oeste do Para, Avenida Marechal Rondon, s / n, Campus Rondon - Santarem, Para, Brazil 68040 - 070</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>University Herbarium, University of California, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>57</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>11</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>50</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.57.5641</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.57.5641</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-57-11</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">98412B4A8904FFAAFFD64239FFE1FF8E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576315</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227510" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D305F8B8413C5A0F8AAD34CEA2454853" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D305F8B8413C5A0F8AAD34CEA2454853" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D305F8B8-413C-5A0F-8AAD-34CEA2454853" authority="(Ponce) Salino & T. E. Almeida" authorityName="Salino & T. E. Almeida" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Ponce" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Amauropelta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Amauropelta altitudinis" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altitudinis" status="comb. nov.">Amauropelta altitudinis (Ponce) Salino & T.E.Almeida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Ponce" authorityName="Salino & Almeida & Smith" authorityYear="2015" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Thelypteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thelypteris altitudinis" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="altitudinis" status="comb. nov.">Thelypteris altitudinis Ponce</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRef pageId="5" pageNumber="16" refId="">, Darwiniana 28 (1-4): 345. 1987.</bibRef>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
68
data/D3/06/03/D30603FF1D8852DCAF1BCF23488A6AD9.xml
Normal file
68
data/D3/06/03/D30603FF1D8852DCAF1BCF23488A6AD9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182238876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30603FF1D8852DCAF1BCF23488A6AD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30603FF1D8852DCAF1BCF23488A6AD9" lastPageNumber="814" pageId="813" pageNumber="814">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="813" pageNumber="814" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="813" pageNumber="814">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D30603FF-1D88-52DC-AF1B-CF23488A6AD9" authority="Madge, 1967" authorityName="Madge" authorityYear="1967" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Lebia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Polycheloma)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="813" pageNumber="814" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Polycheloma">Polycheloma Madge, 1967</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="813" pageNumber="814" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="813" pageNumber="814">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Madge" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Polycheloma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="813" pageNumber="814" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polycheloma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Madge, 1967: 163. Type species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Madge" authorityYear="1967" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Lebia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="813" pageNumber="814" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="813" pageNumber="814">Lebia lecontei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Madge, 1967 by original designation. Etymology (original). From the Greek
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="813" pageNumber="814">polys</emphasis>
|
||||
(many) and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="813" pageNumber="814">cheloma</emphasis>
|
||||
(notch), alluding to the presence of several preapical notches on the mesotibia of the male [neuter].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="813" pageNumber="814" type="diversity">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="813" pageNumber="814">Diversity.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="813" pageNumber="814">One species in southern United States and northeastern Mexico.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/D3/06/4D/D3064D75832A538187C2F628275F2C21.xml
Normal file
124
data/D3/06/4D/D3064D75832A538187C2F628275F2C21.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
|||
<document id="14C5B4C5F7A1DD79B6480472F1414495" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b91775a1-1123-41b5-9430-8a87164f966f" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291971" checkinTime="1588973768064" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="D3064D75832A538187C2F628275F2C21" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.S.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Dactylorhiza viride R. M. Bateman" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="819" masterDocId="D1B3EBBB44279C4C23B70DF5C0E42704" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)" masterLastPageNumber="877" masterPageNumber="806" pageNumber="819" updateTime="1710905156370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2C355A3B68EFD058EBD44107527FD296" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="D9675C3902F3172B963243E5260E5D58">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C6C43591C79A80D42B5644A3DEAA93DC">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="27EEFAB918610AE53C5F6A39CFF5F7F8" type="personal">
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="A7AAF23868E3C00F98FDAE1188515721">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="23BFA10A0EED29F631FE41AE54463786">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3405FDBD1D5D62E6B9CA17A2CD919CE2">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="069576EAF2BECC9EE732A33EB91B017F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
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<mods:originInfo id="965B8B7C15A23C8198CF0527B56A651E">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="D72F90FD0B8FD252BEEEC19D97CC5EA9">2007</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="80DF12071151F71B854A9A96DDCD11ED">Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="9D8B6679CA38E7621843F7A5400B4C86">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="C8D46E93E2C5A8CD873E6AE15921AD01">London</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="2E80E0F7C122B62B35B852C1507F7775">
|
||||
<mods:title id="77A88D36326F0B25E509ED6F3A2FA251">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="CCDA5D8E4D91062B326D86B7EE5A21AF">
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<mods:end id="48F1BB95FCDC5983407D7FB9F5E2091C">877</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BCBBC7DC172E9C2755A785D0EAD6B622">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5DA5FE5837D533374AFDFFE50C18EB47" type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DEAC807DE8F93D1E8C8189AC7E11D3B0" type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="75FF4647CDDA97B6EC9B7424C23A46CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3064D75832A538187C2F628275F2C21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4372944" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164016917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4372944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3064D75832A538187C2F628275F2C21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3064D75832A538187C2F628275F2C21" lastPageNumber="819" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BEFC87C3EDB323FA930F14C0D7363B95" pageNumber="819" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="369DE07B5D9058A3E644ACDDA593F0BF" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B300FCB716B2AF146B20CFF78750062F" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="944" year="1753">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="900D09B36994637E05E4F145F0FD9E70" author="Linnaeus" pagination="944" title="Satyrium viride" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21F4C8076109A45A0ED71A55A16CC6CF" ID-CoL="7NLDC" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Satyrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D68EBF042626D4FFA0007D2C26212FD" bold="true" pageNumber="819">Satyrium viride</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="8EE12071D66E67DE6EA80CCABC93D914">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5C3D1D44CF330DFDF82735938F78A63" italics="true" pageNumber="819">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
2
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 944. 1753
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9A0C7801CF8C4BA0774F73899D76AFF8" pageNumber="819" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F23A8E766794B78438F7CDBD4CE48E64" pageNumber="819">"Habitat in Europae frigidioris asperis." RCN: 6834.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="273B0ABA01E96A96CE435544A79CBEED" pageNumber="819" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E97A604639C3653CFC68D60F40005419" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="20A3A73DA332CFD96E4F535CF41AE8D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2612021122" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="1055.3" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2451787FB807FB424BCBE2B2B4627DE9">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Renz in Nasir & Ali,
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C4B2AB1881C2F25560314C09188704E" italics="true" pageNumber="819">Fl. Pakistan</emphasis>
|
||||
164: 32. 1984): Herb. Linn. No. 1055.3 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A987375BBEED16EEAB88ABCB78A407A4">LINN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3C250DAAB7DF8F01F9019EC97695BC50" pageNumber="819" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="11E546199969F24E2BB3107E3DA5EE71" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="39C1FE1129E7F3DC57162C0DEDD2A285">Generitype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ACB318114B879FCCB5F09E89774BBB02" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Satyrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A980C6D3FE088BE904B28A51F0CDF8D0" italics="true" pageNumber="819">Satyrium</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EE2C2CB9A97A92C695449941C9E4201" italics="true" pageNumber="819">nom. rej.</emphasis>
|
||||
(vide Green,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7EA35B68E641EBC96D5BC6F25CE80F4" italics="true" pageNumber="819">Prop. Brit. Bot</emphasis>
|
||||
.: 185. 1929).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EEA85374F1EAF75F1A72F3FE07537201" pageNumber="819" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8362C5C2FF1CC06D951B0AAF24C3A05B" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="780A065E748A1800A8B5FDB605C973CE" ID-CoL="7NLDC" authority="(L.) R. M. Bateman" authorityName="R. M. Bateman" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dactylorhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viride">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA0847071B4CE8C6E786F05BB72DEC67" italics="true" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B05784048E7A8566BB010BB3CBC4CA7" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="819">Dactylorhiza viride</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) R.M. Bateman
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& al. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4AA80A769C9F8D2BD38F72FF7DDC206F" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9BAAC7564D90CF8DB12A74203DD48442" pageNumber="819" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="669ADA6C274EAF5AC9B54DA8AC7E2F52" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8F13BE741E40391940C65411D509280" italics="true" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
Note:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C5180143B99EDF4672BE3F49BCB041EF" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Satyrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Satyrium Linnaeus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D18F2423B816AC99AEB6F3A1B2F109C" italics="true" pageNumber="819">nom. rej.</emphasis>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35B549A430A4C096CB8A7C6640CF443C" authority="Swartz. Baumann" authorityName="Swartz. Baumann" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Satyrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="786C45F7EE5A80150E9F2E48E189063D" italics="true" pageNumber="819">Satyrium</emphasis>
|
||||
Swartz. Baumann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
& al. (in
|
||||
<emphasis id="953C36FEE2E11C2917B43016DAEE1086" italics="true" pageNumber="819">
|
||||
Mitteilungsbl. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orchid. Baden-
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ADDE080CFFE3A32A67EDBEC3C8C7D900" originalValue="Württemberg">Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
21: 447, Abb. 7. 1989) designated a Loesel illustration as type but this choice is pre-dated by that of Renz.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
100
data/D3/06/A8/D306A828A1FC58A0581AB35A925D1FE7.xml
Normal file
100
data/D3/06/A8/D306A828A1FC58A0581AB35A925D1FE7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="D306A828A1FC58A0581AB35A925D1FE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11343887" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231548110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11343887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D306A828A1FC58A0581AB35A925D1FE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D306A828A1FC58A0581AB35A925D1FE7" lastPageNumber="545" pageNumber="545" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=14000206">
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<subSubSection id="0F40A0528C78FD1A3213AEC28C99DC36" pageNumber="545" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C763FEE616AE7C3356FB5E38C7D607C" pageNumber="545">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C0F200D4033531260935EF7357881E7A" ID-CoL="5KSLG" authority="Nelson and Goldman 1931" authorityName="Nelson and Goldman" authorityYear="1931" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="anthonyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66963FED1A396636C74C308FCE782284" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E0BEF5A6E836AA2748469617936C685" italics="true" pageNumber="545">anthonyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Nelson and Goldman 1931
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="323C1461EA4FEBDB9B888EABF42AFC41" pageNumber="545" type="synonym_list">
|
||||
<paragraph id="564FD2E22C564CB5DD8C84ACE5D91E74" pageNumber="545">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC5EA0CB42FB40ED6DFCFFA633B3D211" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="545">Synonyms:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="13A3C67D413357FCAD5032D9D8E3E69E" authority="(Goldman 1943)" baseAuthorityName="Goldman" baseAuthorityYear="1943" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="acrocodia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6391CC31DB8106BEFD5C822F1589FD10" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="57AE26FFCA49357ED20C42C8B1E0A74A" italics="true" pageNumber="545">acrocodia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Goldman 1943)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4C25E0C07A8A4217953A4E812530C51" authority="(Nelson and Goldman 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Goldman" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="borbensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67D35C0AA93DD821582FFD51BD009045" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEE8A05545D0B6B1A52495F01D402692" italics="true" pageNumber="545">borbensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Nelson and Goldman 1933)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EC0366FED792D0DB3AB39DAE55B3CC0" authority="(Goldman 1946)" baseAuthorityName="Goldman" baseAuthorityYear="1946" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="capricornensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="927BBD6B4E26398EC109492C0AF9AE99" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="42ED30FEBFDC87B48CB4C0A2295CFDA4" italics="true" pageNumber="545">capricornensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Goldman 1946)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FAB4A85E6A896954F8FB933C67DEF4A" authority="(Pelzeln 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Pelzeln" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="concolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="37750E45A3121F6837A60E99838BD516" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A05AE01453BF72564E0C931F0B29E065" italics="true" pageNumber="545">concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pelzeln 1883)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B50BAF13E3D1B27E8E5A1740605F6008" authority="(Nelson and Goldman 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Nelson and Goldman" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="greeni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A19371644C7C4C9A3BABBE17EC999C4" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1D7A842EB984FAFEBC72F598327A597" italics="true" pageNumber="545">greeni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Nelson and Goldman 1931)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52B0DA919E000820FE0536932CD255BA" authority="Jardine 1834" authorityName="Jardine" authorityYear="1834" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Puma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="545" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="concolor" subSpecies="nigra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3DE32039C345C5A123B1024335CEE56" italics="true" pageNumber="545">Puma concolor</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="653CBFBB26730311CA4FA91A62665CC6" italics="true" pageNumber="545">nigra</emphasis>
|
||||
Jardine 1834
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
92
data/D3/06/D1/D306D1CCAAAE5C46B1324F957B23002B.xml
Normal file
92
data/D3/06/D1/D306D1CCAAAE5C46B1324F957B23002B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Luz, Ruben</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ruben.fs.luz@uac.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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||||
<mods:namePart>Cordeiro, Rita</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8713-6370</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal & CIBIO, Centro de Investigacao em Biodiversidade e Recursos Geneticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado, Polo dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Fonseca, Amelia</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal & CIBIO, Centro de Investigacao em Biodiversidade e Recursos Geneticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado, Polo dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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|
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<mods:namePart>Raposeiro, Pedro Miguel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7461-0851</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>CIBIO, Centro de Investigacao em Biodiversidade e Recursos Geneticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado, Polo dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal & Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Goncalves, Vitor</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5737-296X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>CIBIO, Centro de Investigacao em Biodiversidade e Recursos Geneticos, InBIO Laboratorio Associado, Polo dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal & Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Acores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-09-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>87638</mods:start>
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<mods:end>87638</mods:end>
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|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
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<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e87638</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e87638</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e87638</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">55C420C93F325235975942C6C2498AC3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D306D1CCAAAE5C46B1324F957B23002B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D306D1CCAAAE5C46B1324F957B23002B" lastPageNumber="87638" pageId="0" pageNumber="87638">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87638" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87638">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D306D1CC-AAAE-5C46-B132-4F957B23002B" authority="De Toni, 1936" authorityName="De Toni" authorityYear="1936" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Fortiaceae" genus="Fortiea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" lsidName="Fortiea" order="Nostocales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87638" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">Fortiea De Toni, 1936</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87638" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87638">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87638">
|
||||
Pico (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Luz, R." journalOrPublisher="Universidade dos Acores, Ponta Delgada" pageId="0" pageNumber="87638" refId="B5647015" refString="Luz, R., 2018. Biological activity screening of isolated freshwater and thermal water cyanobacteria from the Azores. Universidade dos Acores, Ponta Delgada" title="Biological activity screening of isolated freshwater and thermal water cyanobacteria from the Azores" year="2018">Luz 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87638" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87638">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87638">Freshwater (lake)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
156
data/D3/06/D5/D306D551DB8A589EA8519215CE48324E.xml
Normal file
156
data/D3/06/D5/D306D551DB8A589EA8519215CE48324E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
|
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<mods:mods id="31F1ECF78452A56B0F99528C0F98538E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:affiliation id="D474D38C792C1ED9A77D9AD24AEC9789">Grupo de Investigacion en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Quimica, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1 - 02, Ibague, Colombia & Laboratorio Socio-juridico en Creacion e Innovacion - IusLab. Universidad del Tolima. Departamento de Ciencias Sociales y Juridicas. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Artes. Universidad del Tolima, Ibague, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="666C7FBB655E7020BE9435581E6ED70C">Grupo de Investigacion en Inmunologia y Patogenesis, Laboratorio Inmunologia y Biologia Molecular, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1 - 02, Ibague, Colombia & Grupo de Investigacion en Avicultura, Laboratorio Inmunologia y Biologia Molecular, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1 - 02, Ibague, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDDFF62417EAA6F336E4FE19D199C831">Grupo de Investigacion en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Quimica, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1 - 02, Ibague, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="C2B31B0CCED7681331314F382A30DCCD" LSID="D306D551-DB8A-589E-A851-9215CE48324E" authority="(Berk.) Pilat, 1941" authorityName="Pilat" authorityYear="1941" baseAuthorityName="Berk." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Steccherinaceae" genus="Truncospora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Truncospora ochroleuca" order="Polyporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ochroleuca">
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Truncospora ochroleuca (Berk.)
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<paragraph id="21DDAE34055B65DB2C0AF30B3E8E49A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CDC07B864B3CD3991BF85CB7B2B13B7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">
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<materialsCitation id="F7FD5ABAD8749B56D6B0C94DF1435027" collectingDate="2019-09-22" collectionCode="ZF" country="Colombia" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="4.451861" location="Municipality of Ibague" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.22217" municipality="Location" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307" specimenCode="ZF 51" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tolima" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis id="91EAEE31372765CB08DEAC1CF47C3C83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="CAE75716B6BAD32A4802A0DD53BD42E4" collectingDate="2019-09-22" collectionCode="ZF" country="Colombia" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="4.451861" location="Municipality of Ibague" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.22217" municipality="Location" specimenCode="ZF 51" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tolima" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus id="BD2AC4269AC5DB274CAA683A0606B03C" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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:
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catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode id="6511532F531C5E01A6ABB01893E102D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">ZF 51</specimenCode>
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; occurrenceID:
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:
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higherGeography:
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<collectingCountry id="3C08FBC9477F29B2F3653A6277590B5C" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="D89A3D8FBABCB9F0523F191501D2B306" country="Colombia" name="Tolima">Tolima</collectingRegion>
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;
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Municipality of
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; JBSJ; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation id="10EB621886306243ACB426BF1EE3A4EF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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; verbatimCoordinates:
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<geoCoordinate id="04B19D7285D3CA0823E0F59241083CE3" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="6.7" value="4.451861">4°27'6.7"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="CA19A8DA26FA03C3C48F0FCC4A51F706" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.8" value="-75.22217">75°13'19.8" W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis id="FCE52B79F370BB4BB0FE70BD49BF4F97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Event:</emphasis>
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eventDate:
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<collectingDate id="4514D5814C4FD240AE8EDBA94D47DFD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307" value="2019-09-22">22 Sep 2019</collectingDate>
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;
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<emphasis id="E61B103A849C0779E0C682E2908BCC8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Record Level:</emphasis>
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collectionCode: FUT
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DBABD9C88A9C3C5AB861075019981136" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="7E030DC7157DD14B657DB8C539DB4ABD" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A5DFD7B8F2E938D1F34C4EF1167D069" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">The species is characterised by the small, thick, glabrous pilei and large truncate spores. Originally, the species was described from Australia, but currently presents a worldwide distribution. In South America, it has been recorded in Brazil. This is the first record of the species in Colombia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="98A3CC7EA18BC791D7FB010003E6CD68" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="47FDA632EB9EA6CE10C4A1FA59E7011E" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="66CA2FE8A0D399DF8D2C99778A387685" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">
|
||||
Basidiome perennial, solitary or imbricate, sessile, attached by a narrow or broad lateral base. Pileus ungulate, glabrous, upper surface pale yellow, concentrically zonate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="68B0C91EC08007BB67DA55620BA28146" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F9530095" captionText="Figure 2. Fresh basidiomata of species as new records for Colombia. A Basidiomata of Phylloporia chrysites (LRD 12); B Basidiomata of Antrodiella multipileata (LRD 129); C Basidiomata of Flabellophora parva (ZF 54); D Basidiomata of Perenniporiella micropora (LRD 126). E Basidiomata of Perenniporia ochroleuca (ZF 51); F Basidiomata of Trametes cingulata (LRD 119); G Basidiomata of Dentipellicula guyanensis (ZF 48). Scale bars A, B, C, F = 5 cm; Scale bars D, E, G = 1 cm. Photos by: Cristian Zambrano (C, E, F); Lina Davila (A); Paula Villanueva (B, D, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e104307.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/825642" pageId="0" pageNumber="104307">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
E). Margin thick, round, slightly lobed. Pore surface cream. Pores round, 4-6 per mm. Tubes and context dull yellow. Hyphal structure trimitic, generative hyphae thin-walled, hyaline, with clamps, skeletal hyphae hyaline and thick-walled, binding hyphae hyaline and thick-walled. Basidiospores ellipsoid, truncate at the apex, hyaline to golden, thick-walled and dextrinoid 10.9-16.1
|
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<normalizedToken id="0D24BFCF8B2786DB09D4899BA72D09CF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.2-8.6
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<normalizedToken id="72E409DD2D881AA8B2F278C30B35408B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
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|
||||
1110
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC3FFE6FF678DAFB28ACDB6.xml
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1110
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422
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21.xml
Normal file
422
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
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|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E3C4FCB21690861058BA68F60F47589" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="831CD78E118935BD257DD47A2FAF5772" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="BBC8C80244EA1B077AADF7E5EA79D276">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A1F716045C7A97C46095B888ACCFAE5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B5913ADD51CEAA4D4DC217A38B454EC1">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B70D04CB3204AAAEBE6D09A217F64451" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECC71814DA7119870B1EB9FE729118E4" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="881C569B82083DBDE2AACD7A42702C65">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="AE5762479B769409E23E99278E7F84C7" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="60BCF4A6456BA3C6B16BEECA63E5C765">
|
||||
<mods:title id="DE30D4AD0F9324801B46D185A1A72E97">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="205CC9765426801AD9201FEB0CCB3253">
|
||||
<mods:date id="C53D075EC729A5A2266E02D705AAC727">2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0D7E3AEC25AED124C0D4BABDD4698AE6" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="971B834B20BB650AAA71373487E5F2CF">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="231E6465B8AE31DBDFEDBF03CF6F930E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0479F6CC3F2E917036DBD0F30D32E3D4">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="CD4F62021F178AECC46250191C207C78" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6F2FFBE05AE4CD107F5F0077E9BA994D">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="4A103E156B83ACAF4C5C53111113E520" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="9511210ACAA77D66451282DD19E3EB97">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="235351ACFCEB8ADCD8580E34DB894DDB">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="C66925D2616DB12252A8AA92C94DCF42">
|
||||
<mods:url id="7734294E65B013077AB2EAE99A5093EC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="FD2C9BEAFDE8B5673093F2C4D4E27787">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="03693ECA6AFFD6DC69AABAFB4244369E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="69E75DFC68F6B348762B9EC334FE4142" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="28E61939D97E032538DD224AD95A71DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4B558D14DFD5EE93DCB5263C7CA68F73" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC4FFE4FF678A6DB0B5CF28" box="[151,493,1039,1066]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF678A6DB0B5CF28" blockId="31.[151,493,1039,1103]" box="[151,493,1039,1066]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFC4FFE4FF678A6DB0B5CF28" bold="true" box="[151,493,1039,1066]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF678A6DB0B5CF28" bold="true" box="[151,493,1039,1066]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FF678A6DB0D0CF28" ID-CoL="8NFLF" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,392,1039,1066]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF678A6DB0D0CF28" bold="true" box="[151,392,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Higginsia johannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC4FFE4FE7F8A6DB0B5CF28" box="[399,493,1040,1066]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC4FFE4FF678A49B001CF4D" box="[151,345,1076,1103]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF678A49B001CF4D" blockId="31.[151,493,1039,1103]" box="[151,345,1076,1103]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FF508A49B1AACF4C" box="[160,242,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-32@32.[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Higginsia johannae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9415, in situ. B. MCCDRS9413, in situ. C. Holotype, deck photo. D. Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow). E. Style I (axial). F. Acanthose microxeas. G. Style II (extra-axial). H. Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC4FFE4FF0D8A49B008CF4D" box="[253,336,1076,1103]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="33.[151,239,296,320]" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule measurements of Higginsia johannae sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured per category for type specimens and ten spicules for other specimens. ST I = style I; ST II = style II; OX = oxea; MOX = microxea." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC4FFE4FF678A01B50DCE6D" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF678A01B3F9CE00" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF678A01B027CF94" bold="true" box="[151,383,1148,1174]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC4FFE4FE758A01B047CFB8" collectingDate="2003-01-17" latitude="-0.265" location="Tagus Cove" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.373" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FE758A01B35DCF94" box="[389,517,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC4FFE4FE758A01B0B0CF94" box="[389,488,1148,1174]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9415,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC4FFE4FD4E8A00B21CCF94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21:5E71B685FFC4FFE4FD4E8A00B21CCF94" box="[702,836,1148,1175]" latitude="-0.265" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.373" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Tagus Cove" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tagus Cove</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC4FFE4FCBE8A01B2B2CF94" box="[846,1002,1148,1174]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC4FFE4FC048A01B503CF94" box="[1012,1115,1148,1175]" degrees="0.265" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-0.265">0.265 ° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC4FFE4FB978A01B584CF95" box="[1127,1244,1148,1175]" degrees="91.373" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-91.373">91.373° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, depth unknown,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC4FFE4FF678ADDB047CFB8" box="[151,287,1184,1211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2003-01-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC4FFE4FF678ADDB047CFB8" box="[151,287,1184,1211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2003-01-17">17 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC4FFE4FED78ADCB043CFDC" collectingDate="2003-11-16" collectionCode="MC-" elevation="13" latitude="-0.265" location="Tagus Cove" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.373" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="CDRS9414" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FED78ADCB0E9CFB8" box="[295,433,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC4FFE4FED78ADCB0CDCFB8" box="[295,405,1185,1210]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9416,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC4FFE4FD9A8ADCB3B7CFB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21:5E71B685FFC4FFE4FD9A8ADCB3B7CFB8" box="[618,751,1184,1211]" latitude="-0.265" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.373" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Tagus Cove" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tagus Cove</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC4FFE4FD098ADDB2CCCFB8" box="[761,916,1184,1210]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC4FFE4FC6E8ADDB2A6CFB8" box="[926,1022,1184,1211]" degrees="0.265" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-0.265">0.265 °S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC4FFE4FBF88ADDB525CFB9" box="[1032,1149,1184,1211]" degrees="91.373" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-91.373">91.373° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC4FFE4FB798ADDB59ACFB9" box="[1161,1218,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="13.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC4FFE4FB798ADDB59ACFB9" box="[1161,1218,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC4FFE4FB3C8ADDB405CFB8" box="[1228,1373,1184,1211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2003-11-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC4FFE4FB3C8ADDB405CFB8" box="[1228,1373,1184,1211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2003-11-16">16 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DBF789BFFC4FFE4FA978ADDB4C4CFB8" box="[1383,1436,1184,1210]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MC-</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="0B084825FFC4FFE4FF678AB9B043CFDC" box="[151,283,1220,1246]" collectionCode="CDRS" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">CDRS9414</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC4FFE4FED68AB8B547CFDC" box="[294,1055,1220,1247]" collectingDate="2004-12-02" elevation="5" latitude="-0.597" location="Las Marielas" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC4FFE4FED68AB8B0E3CFDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21:5E71B685FFC4FFE4FED68AB8B0E3CFDC" box="[294,443,1220,1247]" latitude="-0.597" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Las Marielas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Las Marielas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC4FFE4FE358AB9B33BCFDC" box="[453,611,1220,1246]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC4FFE4FD9E8AB9B388CFDC" box="[622,720,1220,1247]" degrees="0.597" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-0.597">0.597° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC4FFE4FD2D8AB9B20BCFDD" box="[733,851,1220,1247]" degrees="91.092" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-91.092">91.092° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC4FFE4FC918AB9B2D6CFDD" box="[865,910,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="5.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC4FFE4FC918AB9B2D6CFDD" box="[865,910,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC4FFE4FC6A8AB9B547CFDC" box="[922,1055,1220,1247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-12-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC4FFE4FC6A8AB9B547CFDC" box="[922,1055,1220,1247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-12-02">2 Dec 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FBD88AB9B5B1CFDC" box="[1064,1257,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Other material—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC4FFE4FB198AB9B3C5CE00" collectingDate="2004-12-02" elevation="3" location="Las Marielas" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
MCCDRS9413,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC4FFE4FF678A94B074CE00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21:5E71B685FFC4FFE4FF678A94B074CE00" box="[151,300,1256,1283]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Las Marielas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Las Marielas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC4FFE4FEC78A95B08CCE00" box="[311,468,1256,1282]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC4FFE4FE2F8A95B354CE01" box="[479,524,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC4FFE4FE2F8A95B354CE01" box="[479,524,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC4FFE4FDE88A95B3C5CE00" box="[536,669,1256,1283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-12-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC4FFE4FDE88A95B3C5CE00" box="[536,669,1256,1283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-12-02">2 Dec 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF378B71B3F9CE24" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" box="[199,673,1292,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC4FFE4FF378B71B3C5CE24" box="[199,669,1292,1319]" location="Tagus Cove" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF378B71B03ECE24" bold="true" box="[199,358,1292,1318]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC4FFE4FF378B71B05ACE24" box="[199,258,1292,1318]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC4FFE4FE9C8B70B0ACCE24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC4FFDAFF678A6DB32ACE21:5E71B685FFC4FFE4FE9C8B70B0ACCE24" box="[364,500,1292,1319]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Tagus Cove" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tagus Cove</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC4FFE4FE0F8B71B3C5CE24" box="[511,669,1292,1318]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF378B4DB50DCE6D" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF378B4DB0ABCE48" bold="true" box="[199,499,1328,1354]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only collected from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC4FFE4FD148B4CB24CCE49" box="[740,788,1329,1355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC4FFE4FC8E8B4DB28DCE49" box="[894,981,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="8.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="3.0">3–13 m</quantity>
|
||||
, but commonly observed around Isabela Island. Grows on rock substrate and often encrusted by zoanthids (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FC728B29B51FCE6D" box="[898,1095,1364,1391]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FC728B29B546CE6C" box="[898,1054,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Parazoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC4FFE4FF378B05B07ECC64" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF378B05B183CED9" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF378B05B001CE90" bold="true" box="[199,345,1400,1426]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thickly encrusting sponge, with a rugose to deeply dissected surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FB8B8B05B45DCE90" box="[1147,1285,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-32@32.[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Higginsia johannae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9415, in situ. B. MCCDRS9413, in situ. C. Holotype, deck photo. D. Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow). E. Style I (axial). F. Acanthose microxeas. G. Style II (extra-axial). H. Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC4FFE4FAE98B05B4D9CE90" box="[1305,1409,1400,1426]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC4FFE4FF678BE1B1BECEB5" box="[151,230,1436,1463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC4FFE4FEB28BE1B0C9CEB5" box="[322,401,1436,1463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick. Texture is firm, slightly compressible. Colour in life is deep orange, colour in ethanol is tan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF378B99B30BCDB0" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF378B99B06DCEFC" bold="true" box="[199,309,1508,1534]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
The choanosomal skeleton is formed by bundles of styles I, pointed end uppermost, which form plumose tracts ascending through the centre of the sponge, and protruding slightly beyond the surface of the sponge. Bundles of thinner styles II and very thin oxeas line the periphery of the extra-axial skeleton, orientated tangential to the surface. Acanthose microxeas form a dense, paratangential band, around the periphery of the lower portion of the sponge and lining the spaces in the basal region of the choanosome. Microxeas are also sparsely scattered throughout the choanosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FE2E88E5B31ECDB0" box="[478,582,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-32@32.[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Higginsia johannae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9415, in situ. B. MCCDRS9413, in situ. C. Holotype, deck photo. D. Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow). E. Style I (axial). F. Acanthose microxeas. G. Style II (extra-axial). H. Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF3788C1B07ECC64" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF3788C1B068CDD4" bold="true" box="[199,304,1724,1750]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FEC988C1B086CDD4" box="[313,478,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Styles I (choanosomal,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FD1B88C1B209CDD4" box="[747,849,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-32@32.[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Higginsia johannae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9415, in situ. B. MCCDRS9413, in situ. C. Holotype, deck photo. D. Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow). E. Style I (axial). F. Acanthose microxeas. G. Style II (extra-axial). H. Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), short and stout, usually with a pronounced curve; 561 (401–715) × 26 (12–45) µm (n = 90). Styles II (extra-axial,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FC82889DB28ECDF8" box="[882,982,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-32@32.[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Higginsia johannae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9415, in situ. B. MCCDRS9413, in situ. C. Holotype, deck photo. D. Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow). E. Style I (axial). F. Acanthose microxeas. G. Style II (extra-axial). H. Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), long and thin, often curved or slightly sinuous; 1164 (810–1702) × 15 (4–27) µm (n = 76). Oxeas (extra-axial,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FC308979B555CC1C" box="[960,1037,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-139@7.[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chelonaplysilla violacea (Von Lendenfeld, 1883). A. MCCDRS9432, in situ; B. MCCDRS9431, deck photo. C. Cross section of MCCDRS9432 showing the surface sand grains reticulation. D. Spongin fibre from MCCDRS9432 showing the distinct concentric laminations and diffuse pith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158073/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
), very thin and hair-like; 775 (438– 1377) × 7 (2–13) µm (n = 90).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FE058955B3C5CC40" box="[501,669,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Microscleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
microxeas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC4FFE4FCD08955B2DCCC40" box="[800,900,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-32@32.[208,1379,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 14. Higginsia johannae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9415, in situ. B. MCCDRS9413, in situ. C. Holotype, deck photo. D. Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow). E. Style I (axial). F. Acanthose microxeas. G. Style II (extra-axial). H. Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), spined and angulate; 101 (55–161) × 5 (2–10) µm (n = 90).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC4FFE4FF37890DB0BDCCF4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC4FFE4FF37890DB0BDCCF4" blockId="31.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF37890DB016CC88" bold="true" box="[199,334,1904,1930]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for Johannah E. Barry, founder and first president of the Galápagos Conservancy, a USbased non-profit organisation created in 1991 to support Galápagos conservation, research, and education. Johannah was also instrumental in encouraging the creation of similar organisations in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFC4FFE4FC0989C5B508CCD0" box="[1017,1104,1976,2002]" name="Canada" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Europe, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFC4FFE4FB1A89C4B472CCD1" box="[1258,1322,1977,2003]" name="Japan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
dedicated to conservation in the islands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFFBFFDBFF678933B18ACCF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158120/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,250,1870,1894]" targetBox="[208,1379,181,1846]" targetPageId="32">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFBFFDBFF678933B18ACCF4" blockId="32.[151,1437,1870,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFF678933B078CC64" bold="true" box="[151,288,1870,1894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFBFFDBFED78932B0B7CC64" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,495,1870,1894]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFED78932B0B7CC64" box="[295,495,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Higginsia johannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFE068933B33FCC64" bold="true" box="[502,615,1870,1894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFBFFDBFE068933B31FCC64" box="[502,583,1870,1894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9415,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFC728932B29ACC64" box="[898,962,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFC3E8933B2BECC64" bold="true" box="[974,998,1870,1894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9413,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFB668932B58DCC64" box="[1174,1237,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFB128933B5A2CC64" bold="true" box="[1250,1274,1870,1894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFF2F890FB1AFCC88" bold="true" box="[223,247,1906,1930]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertical cross section of the holotype showing the plumose axial skeleton of styles I (black arrows), the extra-axial skeleton of styles II and oxeas (white arrows), and the crust of microxeas along the periphery of the inner sponge (grey arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFF6789C7B1F6CCD0" bold="true" box="[151,174,1978,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Style I (axial).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFEA389C7B03ECCD0" bold="true" box="[339,358,1978,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Acanthose microxeas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFDA789C7B329CCD0" bold="true" box="[599,625,1978,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Style II (extra-axial).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFBFFDBFCA989C7B22BCCD0" bold="true" box="[857,883,1978,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxea (extra-axial) (all spicule images from the holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFAFFDAFF378EEAB32ACE21" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF378EEAB048CBFB" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF378EEAB063CBB3" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This is the first record of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFD048EEAB23ACBB2" authorityName="Higgin" authorityYear="1877" box="[756,866,151,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFD048EEAB23ACBB2" box="[756,866,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Higginsia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFAFFDAFC2D8EEAB5E9CBB3" box="[989,1201,151,177]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. MCCDRS9413 has slightly longer spicules than the other
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFFAFFDAFDBD8EC6B25BCBD7" box="[589,771,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFFAFFDAFCE38EC6B232CBD7" box="[787,874,186,213]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="33.[151,239,296,320]" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule measurements of Higginsia johannae sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured per category for type specimens and ten spicules for other specimens. ST I = style I; ST II = style II; OX = oxea; MOX = microxea." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||||
), but this difference is likely to be due to natural variability.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFFAFFDAFF678F55B3FBCA8A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,239,296,320]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF678F55B3FBCA8A" blockId="33.[151,1436,296,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF678F55B052CA43" bold="true" box="[151,266,296,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFDD58F54B3A1CA42" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[549,761,296,320]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFDD58F54B3A1CA42" box="[549,761,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Higginsia johannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFCF08F54B20ECA43" bold="true" box="[768,854,297,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFAFFDAFCF08F54B20ECA43" box="[768,854,297,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured per category for type specimens and ten spicules for other specimens. ST I = style I; ST II = style II; OX = oxea; MOX = microxea.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF568FE4B3B9C870" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFFA0004FF568FE4B455C870" box="[166,1293,409,882]" colsContinueIn="54.[166,1167,1298,1475]" gridcols="3" gridrows="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568FE4B455CAB3" box="[166,1293,409,433]" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568FE4B01ACAB3" box="[166,322,409,433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8FE4B238CAB3" box="[411,864,409,433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Megascleres (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FC3A8FE4B455CAB3" box="[970,1293,409,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Microscleres (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568FBCB455CADB" box="[166,1293,449,473]" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568FBCB01ACADB" box="[166,322,449,473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MCCDRS9415</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8FBCB238CADB" box="[411,864,449,473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST I: 1022 (810–1262) × 12 (4–18)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FC3A8FBCB455CADB" box="[970,1293,449,473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MOX: 93 (55–133) × 3 (2–5)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568F98B455CAFF" box="[166,1293,485,509]" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568F98B01ACAFF" box="[166,322,485,509]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(holotype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8F98B238CAFF" box="[411,864,485,509]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST II: 490 (401–576) × 18 (12–27)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568C74B455C923" box="[166,1293,521,545]" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8C74B238C923" box="[411,864,521,545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OX: 727 (438–942) × 5 (2–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568C4CB455C94B" box="[166,1293,561,585]" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568C4CB01AC94B" box="[166,322,561,585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MCCDRS9414</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8C4CB238C94B" box="[411,864,561,585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST I: 1096 (921–1245) × 17 (11–26) (n =15)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FC3A8C4CB455C94B" box="[970,1293,561,585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MOX: 102 (68–129) × 5 (3–9)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568C28B455C96F" box="[166,1293,597,621]" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568C28B01AC96F" box="[166,322,597,621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8C28B238C96F" box="[411,864,597,621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST II: 547 472–640) × 26 (17–36)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568C04B455C993" box="[166,1293,633,657]" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8C04B238C993" box="[411,864,633,657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OX: 714 (497–1064) × 8 (4–12)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568CDCB455C9B8" box="[166,1293,673,698]" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568CDCB01AC9B8" box="[166,322,673,698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MCCDRS9416</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8CDCB238C9B8" box="[411,864,673,698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST I: 1141 (890–1316) × 16 (11–22)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FC3A8CDCB455C9B8" box="[970,1293,673,698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MOX: 92 (63–133) × 4 (2–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568CB8B455C9DC" box="[166,1293,709,734]" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568CB8B01AC9DC" box="[166,322,709,734]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8CB8B238C9DC" box="[411,864,709,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST II: 581 (517–654) × 29 (20–38)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568C94B455C800" box="[166,1293,745,770]" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8C94B238C800" box="[411,864,745,770]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OX: 782 (558–981) × 9 (4–13)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568D6CB455C828" box="[166,1293,785,810]" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FF568D6CB01AC828" box="[166,322,785,810]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MCCDRS9413</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8D6CB238C828" box="[411,864,785,810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST I: 1435 (1189–1702) × 18 (11–27)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FC3A8D6CB455C828" box="[970,1293,785,810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MOX: 120 (83–161) × 6 (4–10)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568D48B455C84C" box="[166,1293,821,846]" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8D48B238C84C" box="[411,864,821,846]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ST II: 661 (569–715) × 34 (22–45)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFFA0004FF568D27B455C870" box="[166,1293,858,882]" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFFA0004FE6B8D27B238C870" box="[411,864,858,882]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OX: 902 (618–1377) × 7 (4–12)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF378DDCB431C8DD" blockId="33.[151,1437,929,1208]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Only one other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFE018DDFB307C8B9" authorityName="Higgin" authorityYear="1877" box="[497,607,930,955]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFE018DDFB307C8B9" box="[497,607,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Higginsia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is recorded from the eastern Pacific—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFBE58DDFB197C8E2" authority="Dickinson, 1945" authorityName="Dickinson" authorityYear="1945" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="higginissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFBE58DDFB442C8B9" box="[1045,1306,929,955]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Higginsia higginissima</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFAFFDAFAD28DDCB197C8E2" author="Dickinson, M. G." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref39377" refString="Dickinson, M. G. (1945) Sponges of the Gulf of California. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications of the University of Southern California, Series 1, 11, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1945">Dickinson, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from California and west
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFFAFFDAFE068DB8B316C8DD" box="[502,590,965,991]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, which has oxeas (600 × 12 µm) as the main choanosomal megasclere.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF378D97B51ECFB5" blockId="33.[151,1437,929,1208]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFF378D97B06DCF01" authorityName="Higgin" authorityYear="1877" box="[199,309,1002,1027]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF378D97B06DCF01" box="[199,309,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Higginsia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is closely related to the genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFD618D94B24ACF01" box="[657,786,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFD618D94B257CF01" authorityName="Pagenstecher" authorityYear="1872" box="[657,783,1001,1027]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Halicnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Halicnema</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with one species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFC128D94B0C7CF25" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest, 1997" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Halicnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diazae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFC128D94B5EDCF01" box="[994,1205,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Halicnemia diazae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFAFFDAFB4C8D94B0C7CF25" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFAFFDAFD788A70B201CF25" box="[648,857,1037,1063]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFC958A73B51CCF25" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[869,1092,1037,1063]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFC958A73B51CCF25" box="[869,1092,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Higginsia johannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFBBC8A70B5FFCF25" bold="true" box="[1100,1191,1037,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFAFFDAFBBC8A70B5FFCF25" box="[1100,1191,1037,1063]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has a similar suite of spicules to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFEE38A4FB024CF49" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[275,380,1073,1099]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Halicnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diazae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFEE38A4FB024CF49" box="[275,380,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">H. diazae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with both species possessing, two sizes of styles, oxeas and angulate acanthoxeas. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFA718A4FB1B8CF6D" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Halicnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diazae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFA718A4FB1B8CF6D" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">H. diazae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possesses a distinct ectosome that consists of a felted mass of tangential acanthoxeas and bouquets of oxeas, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFF098A07B0DACF91" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[249,386,1145,1171]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF098A07B0DACF91" box="[249,386,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">H. johannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFE778A04B0B8CF91" bold="true" box="[391,480,1145,1171]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFAFFDAFE778A04B0B8CF91" box="[391,480,1145,1171]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
lacks a distinct ectosome. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFC6E8A07B550CF91" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[926,1032,1145,1171]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Halicnemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diazae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFC6E8A07B550CF91" box="[926,1032,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">H. diazae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has shorter styles II (800 (720–1300 µm), oxeas (375–520 µm), and acanthoxeas (65–115 µm) than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFCAB8AE3B2BDCFB5" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[859,997,1181,1207]" class="Demospongiae" family="Stelligeridae" genus="Higginsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFCAB8AE3B2BDCFB5" box="[859,997,1181,1207]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">H. johannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFC1C8AE0B51ECFB5" bold="true" box="[1004,1094,1181,1207]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFAFFDAFC1C8AE0B51ECFB5" box="[1004,1094,1181,1207]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF678B74B32ACE21" blockId="33.[151,626,1288,1315]" box="[151,626,1288,1315]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF678B74B32ACE21" bold="true" box="[151,626,1288,1315]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFAFFDAFF678B74B1BDCE21" box="[151,229,1289,1315]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFF1C8B74B32ACE21" authority="Morrow & Cardenas" authorityName="Morrow & Cardenas" box="[236,626,1288,1315]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Bubarida Morrow & Cárdenas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
315
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67.xml
Normal file
315
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
|
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|
||||
<mods:start id="0705AB16ECB23FA3BC82F749B5F0CD65">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="D3437A34C272BDA218468CEE432E80FF">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="E92DCA3F2CE2CB5CC3A1CFEBC164C356">
|
||||
<mods:url id="3CCC5DE64ABCD4511DD9DCDEA3D03BFD">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1D36E200CF4F009DB9CB8A5D420C809F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8C116349CABAE640145A88981BFE6781" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BD11142AF766CB9EBE4775A02E2F680C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8D07BC5D106EDFD1F78ADA4039CAE4F9" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6748E261CDB00D9F95A5DD8050B74032" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5162286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5162286" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC6FFE6FF67897BB369CC23" box="[151,561,1798,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF67897BB369CC23" blockId="29.[151,561,1798,1861]" box="[151,561,1798,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFC6FFE6FF67897BB369CC23" bold="true" box="[151,561,1798,1825]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF67897BB369CC23" bold="true" box="[151,561,1798,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC6FFE6FF67897BB094CC23" ID-CoL="8NFL3" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,460,1798,1825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hendersoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF67897BB094CC23" bold="true" box="[151,460,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Dragmacidon hendersoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC6FFE6FE23897AB369CC23" box="[467,561,1799,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC6FFE6FF678957B1A1CC47" box="[151,249,1834,1861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF678957B1A1CC47" blockId="29.[151,561,1798,1861]" box="[151,249,1834,1861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC6FFE6FF508957B1A8CC47" box="[160,240,1834,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-32@30.[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dragmacidon hendersoni sp. nov., holotype MCCRDS9412: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Style I. D. Style II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158112/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC6FFE6FF67890FB052CCFB" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF67890FB466CC8F" blockId="29.[151,1436,1906,2041]" box="[151,1342,1906,1933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF67890FB0D9CC8E" bold="true" box="[151,385,1906,1932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC6FFE6FE77890FB466CC8F" box="[391,1342,1906,1933]" collectingDate="2003-08-09" elevation="9" latitude="-0.67" location="Nameless Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.586" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FE77890FB35FCC8E" box="[391,519,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC6FFE6FE77890FB0B2CC8E" box="[391,490,1906,1932]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCRDS9412,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC6FFE6FD32890FB225CC8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67:5E71B685FFC6FFE6FD32890FB225CC8E" box="[706,893,1906,1932]" latitude="-0.67" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.586" name="Nameless Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC6FFE6FC78890FB2B2CC8F" box="[904,1002,1906,1933]" degrees="0.670" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="55" value="-0.67">0.670° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC6FFE6FC07890FB535CC8F" box="[1015,1133,1906,1933]" degrees="90.586" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="55" value="-90.586">90.586° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC6FFE6FB8B890EB5F0CC8F" box="[1147,1192,1907,1933]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC6FFE6FB8B890EB5F0CC8F" box="[1147,1192,1907,1933]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC6FFE6FB44890EB463CC8F" box="[1204,1339,1907,1933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2003-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC6FFE6FB44890EB463CC8F" box="[1204,1339,1907,1933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2003-08-09">9 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF3789EAB33ECCB3" blockId="29.[151,1436,1906,2041]" box="[199,614,1942,1969]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC6FFE6FF3789EAB370CCB2" box="[199,552,1942,1969]" location="Nameless Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF3789EAB03ECCB2" bold="true" box="[199,358,1942,1969]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC6FFE6FF3789EAB05ACCB3" box="[199,258,1943,1969]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC6FFE6FE9C89EBB370CCB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC6FFE4FF67897BB5CECA67:5E71B685FFC6FFE6FE9C89EBB370CCB2" box="[364,552,1942,1968]" name="Nameless Island" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFC6FFE6FDC389EAB33ECCB3" box="[563,614,1943,1969]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC6FFE6FDC389EAB339CCB3" box="[563,609,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC6FFE6FF3789C7B052CCFB" blockId="29.[151,1436,1906,2041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC6FFE6FF3789C7B0ABCCD6" bold="true" box="[199,499,1978,2005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC6FFE6FD0289C6B27ACCD7" box="[754,802,1979,2005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found in a recess on a vertical wall growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFC6FFE6FF2889A2B052CCFB" box="[216,266,2015,2041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC6FFE6FF2889A2B05ECCFB" box="[216,262,2015,2041]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC5FFE5FF678A42B325CF78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158112/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[151,250,1087,1111]" targetBox="[151,1437,181,1063]" targetPageId="30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE5FF678A42B325CF78" blockId="30.[151,1436,1087,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FF678A42B07ACF55" bold="true" box="[151,290,1087,1111]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FEDB8A42B369CF55" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[299,561,1087,1111]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hendersoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FEDB8A42B369CF55" box="[299,561,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Dragmacidon hendersoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FDC98A42B3D4CF55" bold="true" box="[569,652,1087,1111]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC5FFE5FDC98A42B3D4CF55" box="[569,652,1087,1111]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype MCCRDS9412:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FC588A42B299CF55" bold="true" box="[936,961,1087,1111]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FC3A8A3DB554CF55" box="[970,1036,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">In situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FBEB8A42B56ACF55" bold="true" box="[1051,1074,1087,1111]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertical cross section showing the plumoreticulate skeleton.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FE6E8A1EB0EECF79" bold="true" box="[414,438,1123,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Style I.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FDFC8A1EB37DCF79" bold="true" box="[524,549,1123,1147]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Style II.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC5FFE5FF378AD4B07ECEE1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE5FF378AD4B380CE09" blockId="30.[151,1437,1193,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FF378AD4B001CFC1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1193,1219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC5FFE5FD7C8AD4B395CFC6" box="[652,717,1193,1220]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with a minutely ridged and punctate surface. A few small oscules are scattered over the surface of the sponge. Texture is compressible, surface is faintly hispid. Colour in life is bright yellow, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC5FFE5FD938A8CB394CE09" box="[611,716,1265,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-32@30.[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dragmacidon hendersoni sp. nov., holotype MCCRDS9412: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Style I. D. Style II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158112/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE5FF378B68B3B9CE75" blockId="30.[151,1437,1193,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FF378B68B06DCE2D" bold="true" box="[199,309,1301,1327]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Choanosomal skeleton is loosely plumoreticulate, with delicate, multispicular primary tracts and vague secondary tracts/connections. Bundles of styles protrude through the surface of the sponge, in tufts, points uppermost. There is no special ectosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC5FFE5FD9E8B20B38CCE75" box="[622,724,1373,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-32@30.[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dragmacidon hendersoni sp. nov., holotype MCCRDS9412: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Style I. D. Style II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158112/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE5FF378BFCB07ECEE1" blockId="30.[151,1437,1193,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FF378BFCB068CE99" bold="true" box="[199,304,1409,1435]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FEC78BFCB084CE99" box="[311,476,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Style I (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC5FFE5FDC78BFCB3C4CE99" box="[567,668,1409,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-32@30.[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dragmacidon hendersoni sp. nov., holotype MCCRDS9412: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Style I. D. Style II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158112/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), small, slender and slightly curved; 231 (209–248) × 6 (4–7) µm (n = 20). Style II (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC5FFE5FEB18BD8B0F0CEBD" box="[321,424,1445,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-32@30.[151,1437,181,1063]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Dragmacidon hendersoni sp. nov., holotype MCCRDS9412: A. In situ. B. Vertical cross section showing the plumoreticulate skeleton. C. Style I. D. Style II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158112/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), very slender and often strongly curved or slightly sinuous; 197 (127–334) × 2.4 (1.2–3.4) µm (n = 20).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC5FFE5FF378B90B0B2CD95" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE5FF378B90B0B2CD95" blockId="30.[151,1437,1193,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FF378B90B016CD05" bold="true" box="[199,334,1517,1543]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after Scott Henderson, who accompanied co-author Cleveland Hickman on numerous trips to the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC5FFE5FF2D886CB00BCD29" box="[221,339,1553,1579]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
from 1983–2016. He assisted Cleve in a variety of roles from local negotiator and logistics organiser, divemaster during harrowing high-current dives, trusted friend and host on his Santa Cruz coffee farm. Of the 149 students Cleve led on 12
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC5FFE5FE2F8824B30DCD71" box="[479,597,1625,1651]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
student field trips, Scott was the only one to make
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC5FFE5FB7C8824B45ACD71" box="[1164,1282,1625,1651]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
his home and life-long conservation project.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC5FFE4FF3788DCB5CECA67" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE5FF3788DCB4CECC4E" blockId="30.[151,1437,1193,2012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FF3788DCB063CDB9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1697,1723]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FEB388DCB33ACDB9" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[323,610,1697,1723]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hendersoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FEB388DCB33ACDB9" box="[323,610,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Dragmacidon hendersoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FD9B88DCB39DCDB9" bold="true" box="[619,709,1697,1723]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC5FFE5FD9B88DCB39DCDB9" box="[619,709,1697,1723]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differs considerably from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FC0288DFB50DCDB9" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1010,1109,1698,1723]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FC0288DFB50DCDB9" box="[1010,1109,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FBAD88DCB5EFCDB9" bold="true" box="[1117,1207,1697,1723]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC5FFE5FBAD88DCB5EFCDB9" box="[1117,1207,1697,1723]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
by: live colouration (yellow vs bright red); skeleton (compact plumoreticulate vs loosely plumoreticulate to plumose); texture (firm vs compressible); and the possession of two size categories of styles, with both categories being more slender and sinuous than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FE928973B09ECC25" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[354,454,1806,1831]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FE928973B09ECC25" box="[354,454,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC5FFE5FE3E8970B372CC2A" box="[462,554,1805,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FE3E8970B37BCC25" bold="true" box="[462,547,1805,1831]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
It also differs considerably from the previously recorded
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FB4B8973B47ACC25" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[1211,1314,1806,1831]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oxeon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FB4B8973B47ACC25" box="[1211,1314,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. oxeon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which has much longer megascleres. It differs from all other tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific species by the lack of oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC5FFE4FF378928B5CECA67" blockId="30.[151,1437,1193,2012]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,150,357]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC5FFE5FF378928B044CC6D" box="[199,284,1877,1903]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="25.[151,239,544,570]" captionText="TABLE 4. Comparison of current species of Dragmacidon. STY = styles; STR: strongyloxeas; OX = oxeas; TRD = trichodragmata; RHP = rhapides." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||||
provides useful details on all known species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FCB98928B2BDCC6D" authorityName="Hallmann" authorityYear="1917" box="[841,997,1877,1903]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FCB98928B2BDCC6D" box="[841,997,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Dragmacidon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, many of which appear to fall loosely into two groups: those that were previously identified as species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FC5A8904B5A1CC96" authority="Schmidt, 1875" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1875" box="[938,1273,1913,1940]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Pseudaxinella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FC5A8904B511CC91" box="[938,1097,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pseudaxinella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC5FFE5FBA38904B5A1CC96" author="Schmidt, O." box="[1107,1273,1913,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref41779" refString="Schmidt, O. (1875) Spongien. Die Expedition zur physikalisch-chemischen und biologischen Untersuchung der Nordsee im Sommer 1872. Jahresbericht der Commission zur Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung der Deutschen Meere in Kiel, 2 - 3, 115 - 120. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1875">Schmidt, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FAFC8907B429CC91" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1292,1393,1914,1939]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="raeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FAFC8907B429CC91" box="[1292,1393,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. raeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FA8B8904B190CCB5" bold="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC5FFE5FA8B8904B190CCB5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and other species that form firm dome-shaped sponges, with compact plumoreticulate skeletons that often lack trichodragmata, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FE1089BFB277CCD9" authority="(Bergquist, 1970)" baseAuthorityName="Bergquist" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[480,815,1985,2012]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="australe">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FE1089BFB0ACCCD9" box="[480,500,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FDF389BCB307CCD9" box="[515,607,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">australe</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC5FFE5FD9E89BCB27FCCD9" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[622,807,1985,2011]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref37091" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1970) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Porifera, Demospongiae, Part 2 (Axinellida and Halichondrida). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Wellington, 85 pp." type="book" year="1970">Bergquist, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE5FCCB89BFB526CCD9" authority="(Keller, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Keller" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[827,1150,1985,2012]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="coccineum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FCCB89BFB217CCD9" box="[827,847,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FCAF89BFB28FCCD9" box="[863,983,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">coccineum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC5FFE5FC1689BCB52ECCD9" author="Keller, C." box="[998,1142,1985,2011]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="294 - 368" refId="ref40475" refString="Keller, C. (1891) Die Spongienfauna des Rothen Meeres (II. Halfte). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 52, 294 - 368." type="journal article" year="1891">Keller, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC5FFE4FB7B89BFB047CBB3" authority="(Hooper & Levi, 1993)" baseAuthorityName="Hooper & Levi" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" order="Axinellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="debitusae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FB7B89BFB5C7CCD9" box="[1163,1183,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC5FFE5FB5E89BCB441CCD9" box="[1198,1305,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">debitusae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC5FFE4FAD989BCB04ECBB3" author="Hooper, J. N. A. & Levi, C." lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1395 - 1472" refId="ref40309" refString="Hooper, J. N. A. & Levi, C. (1993) Axinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the New Caledonia lagoon. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 7 (6), 1395 - 1472. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 9931395" type="journal article" year="1993">Hooper & Lévi, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
]; and those that have a looser, more plumose skeleton with longer, more sinuous megascleres and often raphides in trichodragmata, resulting in a softer, less firm sponge, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FC1F8EC6B50ECBD6" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[1007,1110,187,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oxeon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FC1F8EC6B55BCBD6" box="[1007,1027,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FBE38EC6B50ECBD6" box="[1043,1110,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">oxeon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FB968EC6B42BCBD7" authority="(Sara, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Sara" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1126,1395,187,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mutans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FB968EC6B522CBD6" box="[1126,1146,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FB7A8EC6B583CBD6" box="[1162,1243,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">mutans</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC4FFE4FB1C8EC6B433CBD7" author="Sara, M." box="[1260,1387,187,213]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="7 - 117" refId="ref41456" refString="Sara, M. (1978) Demospongie di acque superficiali della Terra del Fuoco (Spedizioni AMF Mares - GRSTS e SAI). Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici della (R.) Universita di Genova, 46, 7 - 117. [in Italian]" type="journal article" year="1978">Sarà, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FA718EC6B0FECBFB" authority="(Dendy, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tumidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FA718EC6B4CDCBD6" box="[1409,1429,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FF678EA2B1A1CBFB" box="[151,249,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">tumidum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC4FFE4FEF98EA2B0C6CBFB" author="Dendy, A. O." box="[265,414,223,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="230 - 259" refId="ref38990" refString="Dendy, A. O. (1897) Catalogue of non-calcareous sponges collected by J. Bracebridge Wilson, Esq., M. A., in the neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads. Part III. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 9, 230 - 259." type="journal article" year="1897">Dendy, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FE138EA2B228CBFB" authority="(Wiedenmayer, 1989)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedenmayer" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[483,880,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FE138EA2B0AFCBFA" box="[483,503,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FDF78EA2B329CBFB" box="[519,625,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC4FFE4FD728EA2B230CBFB" author="Wiedenmayer, F." box="[642,872,223,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref43590" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1989) Demospongiae (Porifera) from northern Bass Strait, southern Australia. Memoirs Museum Victoria, 50 (1), 1 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 1989.50.01" type="journal article" year="1989">Wiedenmayer, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The addition of two species from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC4FFE4FAD68EA2B4C4CBFB" box="[1318,1436,223,249]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Archipelago, each of which falls loosely into one or the other group, may lend additional data for future detailed analysis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FEE98F5AB0EDCA43" authorityName="Hallmann" authorityYear="1917" box="[281,437,295,321]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Dragmacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FEE98F5AB0EDCA43" box="[281,437,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dragmacidon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a genus of convenience into which all species commonly previously recorded as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FAAC8F5AB1A7CA67" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1875" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Pseudaxinella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FAAC8F5AB1A7CA67" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pseudaxinella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC4FFE4FE098F36B30ECA67" box="[505,598,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Axinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC4FFE4FE098F36B30ECA67" box="[505,598,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Axinella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), were assigned by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC4FFE4FCC48F36B5CACA67" author="Alvarez, B. & Hooper, J. N. A." box="[820,1170,331,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1875" refId="ref36603" refString="Alvarez, B. & Hooper, J. N. A. (2002) Family Axinellidae Carter, 1875. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 724 - 747. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 80" type="book chapter" year="2002">Alvarez & Hooper (2002: 734)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
396
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F.xml
Normal file
396
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="FD374BD1D2B97435A7389A65BB0064CF">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="59CD5F7E417126E4C5DC00E1A420204A">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
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|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="98F147E8D13F1A2131AE4C373DEE2B62" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C0E05A9A97AA2ED243324FD4CA76427E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="31252B629672EC126A32E62C6E0C1564">
|
||||
<mods:title id="349F31371DC3206E6CF76C0717A32042">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="E985FCBFCCF2E45B32DFC7D3694487B9">
|
||||
<mods:date id="AAD249B548DFBCE0F48E6E0723D6D8F4">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3B4B4D71A4E7B71E8017DBA978790111">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BEF0D2DE32CDD90884DA10A8A1814B25" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="526752FAC4D6358A146F7A32CC74D45A">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8DE45355E8CDBF110D5CC55E4D345845" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A349317BAEB5CEC1D80C9297D4CC36AB">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="6217C2DFAC1FD3EF8FB2C0A845B1105B" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6C97B4CB67F27002452F5E5AC7FD120E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1E8AC7E7B0ED5B1256CD54322B957CC8">71</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="A4E5311A9299E5D78B0AAA4DAB6BB766">
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||||
<mods:url id="6D5E1FB7B56F2DB577D1285C92733955">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="63E1A74DF8522000C2D7F03A17DEEA90">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6B2D1187FABF39C5F2FF9DB605BC2977" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1D25EAF4203E89A5DDE8686D621C830C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26A1F3A44EFCD99D3823BEE160404EA2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="81C77AEA4CA00EC971A6D4245490CA2B" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF678A67B30ACF37" box="[151,594,1050,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF678A67B30ACF37" blockId="19.[151,594,1050,1113]" box="[151,594,1050,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFC8FFE8FF678A67B30ACF37" bold="true" box="[151,594,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF678A67B30ACF37" bold="true" box="[151,594,1050,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FF678A67B0B6CF37" ID-CoL="8NFKY" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,494,1050,1077]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF678A67B048CF37" bold="true" box="[151,272,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FED18A67B0D5CF37" bold="true" box="[289,397,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FE6E8A66B0B6CF37" bold="true" box="[414,494,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC8FFE8FE058A66B30ACF37" box="[501,594,1051,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF678A42B09ACF5B" box="[151,450,1087,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF678A42B09ACF5B" blockId="19.[151,594,1050,1113]" box="[151,450,1087,1113]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FF508A42B1BCCF5B" box="[160,228,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-117@20.[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9446, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9447 showing the punctate surface of the sponge. C. Cross section of the choanosome showing the ill-defined primary tracts (arrows) and the large, rounded choanosomal spaces. D. Higher magnification showing the multispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and the unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Sponge surface showing irregular tangential ectosome with large spaces. F. Oxeas (all section and spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158104/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC8FFE8FF008A42B01BCF5B" box="[240,323,1087,1113]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC8FFE8FE968A42B0E1CF5B" box="[358,441,1087,1113]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 3. Spicule measurements of Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens and ten spicules are measured for other specimens." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF678AFBB3D8CEC3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF678AFBB2FCCE33" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF678AFBB0D9CFA2" bold="true" box="[151,385,1158,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FE778AFAB1A7CFC7" collectingDate="2003-01-22" elevation="27" latitude="-0.567" location="Gordon Rocks" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.142" municipality="Santa Cruz Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FE778AFAB35FCFA3" box="[391,519,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC8FFE8FE778AFAB0B2CFA3" box="[391,490,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9446,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FD318AFAB23FCFA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FD318AFAB23FCFA3" box="[705,871,1159,1185]" latitude="-0.567" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.142" municipality="Santa Cruz Island" name="Gordon Rocks" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gordon Rocks</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC8FFE8FC828AFAB563CFA3" box="[882,1083,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Cruz Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FBB78AFBB5F1CFA3" box="[1095,1193,1158,1185]" degrees="0.567" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-0.567">0.567° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FB458AFAB474CFA3" box="[1205,1324,1159,1185]" degrees="90.142" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-90.142">90.142° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FACA8AFAB42DCFA3" box="[1338,1397,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="27.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FACA8AFAB42DCFA3" box="[1338,1397,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC8FFE8FA708AFAB1A7CFC7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-01-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC8FFE8FA708AFAB1A7CFC7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-01-22">22 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FEF88AD6B5FFCFC7" box="[264,1191,1194,1221]" collectingDate="2003-07-20" elevation="24" latitude="-0.567" location="Gordon Rock" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FEF88AD6B0CACFC6" box="[264,402,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC8FFE8FEF88AD6B02ECFC6" box="[264,374,1195,1220]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9447,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FDBC8AD6B3BDCFC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FDBC8AD6B3BDCFC7" box="[588,741,1195,1221]" latitude="-0.567" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" name="Gordon Rock" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gordon Rock</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FD1F8AD7B209CFC7" box="[751,849,1194,1221]" degrees="0.567" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-0.567">0.567° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FCAC8AD7B28ACFC7" box="[860,978,1194,1221]" degrees="90.685" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-90.685">90.685° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FC2F8AD6B541CFC7" box="[991,1049,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FC2F8AD6B541CFC7" box="[991,1049,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC8FFE8FBD48AD6B5FFCFC7" box="[1060,1191,1195,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC8FFE8FBD48AD6B5FFCFC7" box="[1060,1191,1195,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-07-20">20 Jul 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FB428AD6B24FCFEB" collectingDate="2003-07-26" elevation="26" latitude="-0.515" location="Guy Fawkes Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
MCCDRS9448,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FA9C8AD6B065CFEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FA9C8AD6B065CFEB" latitude="-0.515" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" name="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Guy Fawkes Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FEBA8AB3B0F6CFEB" box="[330,430,1230,1257]" degrees="0.515" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-0.515">0.515° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FE4D8AB3B36DCFEB" box="[445,565,1230,1257]" degrees="90.527" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-90.527">90.527° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FDB58AB2B3DACFEB" box="[581,642,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FDB58AB2B3DACFEB" box="[581,642,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC8FFE8FD608AB2B24FCFEB" box="[656,791,1231,1257]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC8FFE8FD608AB2B24FCFEB" box="[656,791,1231,1257]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-07-26">26 Jul 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FCD78AB2B2B1CFEB" box="[807,1001,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Other material—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FC198AB2B344CE0F" collectingDate="2003-11-18" elevation="17" latitude="-0.406" location="Rabida Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.713" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
MCCDRS9449,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FB558AB2B41DCFEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FB558AB2B41DCFEB" box="[1189,1349,1231,1257]" latitude="-0.406" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.713" name="Rabida Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rabida Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FAA28AB2B1F0CE0F" degrees="0.406" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-0.406">0.406° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FF468A8EB075CE0F" box="[182,301,1267,1293]" degrees="90.713" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-90.713">90.713° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FECC8A8EB020CE0F" box="[316,376,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FECC8A8EB020CE0F" box="[316,376,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC8FFE8FE758A8EB344CE0F" box="[389,540,1267,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-11-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC8FFE8FE758A8EB344CE0F" box="[389,540,1267,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-11-18">18 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FDD98A8FB043CE33" collectingDate="2003-01-20" collectionCode="MC-" elevation="14" latitude="-0.592" location="Pinzon Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.684" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CDRS9442" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
MCCDRS9450,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FD158A8EB2DACE0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FD158A8EB2DACE0F" box="[741,898,1267,1293]" latitude="-0.592" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.684" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FC7E8A8FB2A9CE0F" box="[910,1009,1266,1293]" degrees="0.592" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-0.592">0.592° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FC0F8A8EB52FCE0F" box="[1023,1143,1267,1293]" degrees="90.684" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-90.684">90.684° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FB758A8EB599CE0F" box="[1157,1217,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="14.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FB758A8EB599CE0F" box="[1157,1217,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC8FFE8FB3E8A8EB403CE0F" box="[1230,1371,1267,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC8FFE8FB3E8A8EB403CE0F" box="[1230,1371,1267,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-01-20">20 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DBF789BFFC8FFE8FA978A8EB4C4CE0F" box="[1383,1436,1267,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MC-</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="0B084825FFC8FFE8FF678B6AB043CE33" box="[151,283,1303,1329]" collectionCode="CDRS" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CDRS9442</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FED68B6AB2F8CE33" box="[294,928,1302,1329]" collectingDate="2001-06-22" elevation="24" latitude="-0.619" location="Pinzon Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FED68B6AB09ACE33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FED68B6AB09ACE33" box="[294,450,1303,1329]" latitude="-0.619" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FE3E8B6AB368CE33" box="[462,560,1303,1329]" degrees="0.619" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-0.619">0.619° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC8FFE8FDCC8B6BB3EBCE33" box="[572,691,1302,1329]" degrees="90.685" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="55" value="-90.685">90.685° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FD318B6AB3A4CE33" box="[705,764,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FD318B6AB3A4CE33" box="[705,764,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC8FFE8FCF88B6AB2F8CE33" box="[776,928,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2001-06-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC8FFE8FCF88B6AB2F8CE33" box="[776,928,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2001-06-22">22 June 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378B46B26BCE57" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" box="[199,819,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FF378B46B3B0CE57" box="[199,744,1338,1365]" location="Gordon Rocks" municipality="Santa Cruz Island" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378B46B03ECE56" bold="true" box="[199,358,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC8FFE8FF378B46B05ACE57" box="[199,258,1339,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FE9C8B46B34ACE57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FE9C8B46B34ACE57" box="[364,530,1339,1365]" municipality="Santa Cruz Island" name="Gordon Rocks" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gordon Rocks</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC8FFE8FDED8B46B3B0CE57" box="[541,744,1339,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Cruz Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFC8FFE8FD038B46B26BCE57" box="[755,819,1339,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FD038B46B277CE57" box="[755,815,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378B23B3D8CEC3" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378B23B0A9CE7A" bold="true" box="[199,497,1374,1401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Collected from Gordon Rocks, Guy Fawkes Island, Rabida Island, Maria Elena Islet (Pinzón Island);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC8FFE8FEA68BFEB324CEC3" county="Found" elevation="22" location="Archipelago" municipality="The" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FEA68BFEB0E6CE9F" box="[342,446,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="22.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="17.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC8FFE8FEA68BFEB0E6CE9F" box="[342,446,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="22.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="17.0">17–27 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B27098D2FFC8FFE8FE3B8BFEB34BCE9F" box="[459,531,1411,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Found</collectingCounty>
|
||||
growing on rock.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFC8FFE8FD188BFEB24CCE9F" box="[744,788,1411,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">The</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
sponge was also very commonly observed on numerous other islands in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC8FFE8FE838BDAB0B1CEC3" box="[371,489,1447,1473]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC8FFE8FE1E8BDAB324CEC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC8FFEEFF678A67B45ACA1F:5E71B685FFC8FFE8FE1E8BDAB324CEC3" box="[494,636,1447,1473]" county="Found" municipality="The" name="Archipelago" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Galapagos">Archipelago</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF378BB7B03BCC73" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378BB7B2B6CD53" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378BB7B001CEE6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1482,1508]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly to thickly encrusting, cavernous sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FC858BB7B287CEE7" box="[885,991,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick with a lumpy, ridged surface upon which the oscules are located. The surface of the sponge is densely punctate and numerous single and multiple oscules, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC8FFE8FF07886EB061CD2F" box="[247,313,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are present that are typically slightly raised on volcano-shaped mounds. Colour in life white to cream, colour in ethanol tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FDB2884AB3E6CD53" box="[578,702,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-117@20.[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9446, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9447 showing the punctate surface of the sponge. C. Cross section of the choanosome showing the ill-defined primary tracts (arrows) and the large, rounded choanosomal spaces. D. Higher magnification showing the multispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and the unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Sponge surface showing irregular tangential ectosome with large spaces. F. Oxeas (all section and spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158104/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture very soft, friable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378827B08ECC2B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378827B06DCD76" bold="true" box="[199,309,1626,1652]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Choanosome is a loose subanisotropic reticulation of small oxeas that form rounded meshes around frequent choanosomal spaces resulting in the cavernous appearance of the sponge and punctate surface. Reasonably robust, irregular multispicular primary tracts are visible forming sculpted or rounded meshes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FB4088DEB470CDBF" box="[1200,1320,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-117@20.[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9446, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9447 showing the punctate surface of the sponge. C. Cross section of the choanosome showing the ill-defined primary tracts (arrows) and the large, rounded choanosomal spaces. D. Higher magnification showing the multispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and the unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Sponge surface showing irregular tangential ectosome with large spaces. F. Oxeas (all section and spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158104/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) due to an abundance of loose oxeas that form webs where the ill-defined pauci- to multispicular secondary tracts connect to the primary tracts. Ectosome is loosely tangential with numerous rounded open spaces; there is no special ectosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FF508972B1AFCC2B" box="[160,247,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-117@20.[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9446, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9447 showing the punctate surface of the sponge. C. Cross section of the choanosome showing the ill-defined primary tracts (arrows) and the large, rounded choanosomal spaces. D. Higher magnification showing the multispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and the unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Sponge surface showing irregular tangential ectosome with large spaces. F. Oxeas (all section and spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158104/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spongin is scarce.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF37894FB03BCC73" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF37894FB068CC4E" bold="true" box="[199,304,1842,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC8FFE8FECE894EB0CACC4F" box="[318,402,1843,1869]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 3. Spicule measurements of Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens and ten spicules are measured for other specimens." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FE52894EB31FCC4F" box="[418,583,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
small, slightly curved oxeas with pointed tips, 164 (136–192) × 8 (5–13) µm (n = 90) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FEF1892AB00ECC73" box="[257,342,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-117@20.[169,1417,519,1837]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Haliclona (Soestella) spuma sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9446, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9447 showing the punctate surface of the sponge. C. Cross section of the choanosome showing the ill-defined primary tracts (arrows) and the large, rounded choanosomal spaces. D. Higher magnification showing the multispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and the unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Sponge surface showing irregular tangential ectosome with large spaces. F. Oxeas (all section and spicule images from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158104/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF378906B0FBCCB8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378906B0FBCCB8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1158,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378906B016CC97" bold="true" box="[199,334,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after the white foamy appearance of the sponge surface in life (Latin nominative singular in apposition = ‘foam’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFCFFFEFFF678EEAB432CBD1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,239,151,175]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCFFFEFFF678EEAB4C5CBAD" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,212]" box="[151,1437,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFF678EEAB052CBAD" bold="true" box="[151,266,151,175]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCFFFEFFDD48EEAB20CCBAD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[548,852,151,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFDD48EEAB3D7CBAD" box="[548,655,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFD6E8EEAB3A6CBAD" box="[670,766,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFCFE8EE5B20CCBAD" box="[782,852,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFCAA8EE5B2E8CBB2" bold="true" box="[858,944,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCFFFEFFCAA8EE5B2E8CBB2" box="[858,944,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCFFFEFFF678EC1B432CBD1" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,212]" box="[151,1386,187,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens and ten spicules are measured for other specimens.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCFFFEFFF568E99B20DCAEF" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFCF0004FF568E99B23ACAEF" box="[166,866,228,493]" colsContinueFrom="12.[166,850,733,838]" gridcols="2" gridrows="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568E99B23ACBFE" box="[166,866,228,252]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568E99B0EACBFE" box="[166,434,228,252]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8E99B23ACBFE" box="[602,866,228,252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Oxeas (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568F71B23ACA26" box="[166,866,268,292]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568F71B0EACA26" box="[166,434,268,292]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCCDRS9446 (holotype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8F71B23ACA26" box="[602,866,268,292]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">162 (148–177) × 8 (6–11)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568F49B23ACA4E" box="[166,866,308,332]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568F49B0EACA4E" box="[166,434,308,332]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCCDRS9447 (paratype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8F49B23ACA4E" box="[602,866,308,332]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">163 (142–174) × 8 (6–10)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568F21B23ACA77" box="[166,866,348,373]" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568F21B0EACA77" box="[166,434,348,373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCCDRS9448 (paratype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8F21B23ACA77" box="[602,866,348,373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">166 (150–181) × 9 (7–11)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568FF8B23ACA9F" box="[166,866,389,413]" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568FF8B0EACA9F" box="[166,434,389,413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCCDRS9442</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8FF8B23ACA9F" box="[602,866,389,413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">177 (155–192) × 9 (6–13)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568FD0B23ACAC7" box="[166,866,429,453]" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568FD0B0EACAC7" box="[166,434,429,453]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCCDRS9449</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8FD0B23ACAC7" box="[602,866,429,453]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">151 (136–164) × 6 (5–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCF0004FF568FA8B23ACAEF" box="[166,866,469,493]" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FF568FA8B0EACAEF" box="[166,434,469,493]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCCDRS9450</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCF0004FDAA8FA8B23ACAEF" box="[602,866,469,493]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">151 (138–163) × 7 (5–9)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFCFFFEFFF678939B3A1CCEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158104" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158104/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,250,1860,1884]" targetBox="[169,1417,519,1837]" targetPageId="20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCFFFEFFF678939B3A1CCEF" blockId="20.[151,1437,1860,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFF678939B04ACC5E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1860,1884]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCFFFEFFEE78938B36DCC5E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[279,565,1861,1885]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFEE78938B024CC5F" box="[279,380,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFE7A8938B0BDCC5F" box="[394,485,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFE038938B36DCC5E" box="[499,565,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFDCB8938B3F1CC5E" bold="true" box="[571,681,1860,1885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCFFFEFFDCB8938B3D2CC5F" box="[571,650,1861,1885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9446,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFC308938B55CCC5E" box="[960,1028,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFBF98938B578CC5F" bold="true" box="[1033,1056,1861,1885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9447 showing the punctate surface of the sponge.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFDA58915B336CC82" bold="true" box="[597,622,1896,1920]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome showing the ill-defined primary tracts (arrows) and the large, rounded choanosomal spaces.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFD9489F0B325CCA7" bold="true" box="[612,637,1933,1957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Higher magnification showing the multispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and the unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFD6F89CCB3EFCCCB" bold="true" box="[671,695,1969,1993]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sponge surface showing irregular tangential ectosome with large spaces.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCFFFEFFF6789A8B1F2CCEF" bold="true" box="[151,170,2005,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas (all section and spicule images from the holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF378EEAB45ACA1F" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378EEAB45ACA1F" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378EEAB063CBB3" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFDDC8EEAB244CBB3" authority="" authorityName="De Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[556,796,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFDDC8EEAB3C4CBB3" box="[556,668,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFD5E8EEAB24BCBB3" box="[686,787,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFF058EC6B3E3CBD7" authority="(Hechtel, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[245,699,186,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF058EC6B358CBD7" box="[245,512,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona (S.) caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFCEFFEEFDE18EC6B3EACBD7" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[529,690,186,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref39936" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Pacific side of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFCEFFEEFC2B8EC6B56FCBD7" box="[987,1079,187,213]" name="Panama" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Caribbean and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFCEFFEEFB008EC6B43BCBD7" box="[1264,1379,187,213]" name="Venezuela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
possesses microscleres in addition to oxeas. The six species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFCD88EA2B2C0CBFB" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[808,920,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFCD88EA2B2C0CBFB" box="[808,920,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(subgenus unknown) from the eastern Pacific, as described for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFEBF8F7EB0AECA1F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[335,502,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFEBF8F7EB033CA1E" box="[335,363,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE8B8F7EB0CFCA1E" box="[379,407,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE578F7EB0AECA1F" box="[423,502,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE0D8F7EB30ECA1F" bold="true" box="[509,598,259,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFE0D8F7EB30ECA1F" box="[509,598,259,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
above, are all differ from this species, as outlined in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFCEFFEEFB588F7EB5A6CA1F" box="[1192,1278,259,285]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
255
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB.xml
Normal file
255
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="EEF0A8E437E0C2210F0F6E3D1C557D83" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="039C9AF077D28FDCC3AD872C5AB64660">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8C28DBEBB8B59AD0DCE40DD42ADD259E">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
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<treatment id="D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC9FFE9FF678FCAB36DCAD3" box="[151,565,439,466]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF678FCAB36DCAD3" blockId="18.[151,565,439,501]" box="[151,565,439,466]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFC9FFE9FF678FCAB36DCAD3" bold="true" box="[151,565,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF678FCAB36DCAD3" bold="true" box="[151,565,439,466]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC9FFE9FF678FCAB088CAD0" ID-CoL="8NFKL" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,464,439,466]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oberi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF678FCAB048CAD0" bold="true" box="[151,272,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FED18FCAB0D9CAD3" bold="true" box="[289,385,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reniera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FE628FCAB088CAD0" bold="true" box="[402,464,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">oberi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC9FFE9FE278FCAB36DCAD3" box="[471,565,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC9FFE9FF678FA6B014CAF7" box="[151,332,475,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF678FA6B014CAF7" blockId="18.[151,565,439,501]" box="[151,332,475,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC9FFE9FF508FA6B1BBCAF7" box="[160,227,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-211@18.[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Haliclona (Reniera) oberi sp. nov. holotype MCCDRS9440: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the choanosome. E. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158099/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC9FFE9FF1F8FA6B01BCAF7" box="[239,323,475,501]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC9FFE9FF678C5EB04EC9A8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF678C5EB466C93F" blockId="18.[151,1437,547,826]" box="[151,1342,547,574]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF678C5EB0D9C93F" bold="true" box="[151,385,547,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC9FFE9FE778C5EB466C93F" box="[391,1342,547,574]" collectingDate="2003-08-09" elevation="18" latitude="-0.67" location="Nameless Island" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FE778C5EB35FC93F" box="[391,519,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC9FFE9FE778C5EB0B2C93F" box="[391,490,547,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9440,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC9FFE9FD328C5EB225C93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB:5E71B685FFC9FFE9FD328C5EB225C93F" box="[706,893,547,573]" latitude="-0.67" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" name="Nameless Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC9FFE9FC788C5EB284C93F" box="[904,988,547,573]" degrees="0.67" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="555" value="-0.67">0.67° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFC9FFE9FC198C5EB507C93C" box="[1001,1119,547,574]" degrees="90.586" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="55" value="-90.586">90.586° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC9FFE9FB9D8C5EB5F0C93C" box="[1133,1192,547,574]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFC9FFE9FB9D8C5EB5F0C93C" box="[1133,1192,547,574]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFC9FFE9FB448C5EB463C93F" box="[1204,1339,547,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2003-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFC9FFE9FB448C5EB463C93F" box="[1204,1339,547,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2003-08-09">9 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF378C3AB374C963" blockId="18.[151,1437,547,826]" box="[199,556,583,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFC9FFE9FF378C3AB370C963" box="[199,552,583,609]" location="Nameless Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF378C3AB03EC963" bold="true" box="[199,358,583,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC9FFE9FF378C3AB05AC963" box="[199,258,583,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFC9FFE9FE9C8C3AB370C963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFC9FFE8FF678FCAB1B8C8CB:5E71B685FFC9FFE9FE9C8C3AB370C963" box="[364,552,583,609]" name="Nameless Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF378C16B04EC9A8" blockId="18.[151,1437,547,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF378C16B0ACC987" bold="true" box="[199,500,619,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFC9FFE9FD3C8C11B3A4C984" box="[716,764,620,646]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing in a small recess on a vertical rock wall;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFC9FFE9FF268CF2B04EC9A8" box="[214,278,655,682]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC9FFE9FF268CF2B04AC9A8" box="[214,274,655,682]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC9FFE8FF378CCEB474CA43" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF378CCEB278C838" blockId="18.[151,1437,547,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF378CCEB001C9CF" bold="true" box="[199,345,691,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC9FFE9FD798CCEB392C9CC" box="[649,714,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with several oscules (
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC9FFE9FBF78CCEB51FC9CC" box="[1031,1095,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter) that have slightly raised, translucent margins. The terminal ends of dense aquiferous canals are visible under the semi-translucent surface giving the sponge a punctate appearance. Colour in life is light pinkish apricot, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC9FFE9FA9F8C86B186C83B" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-211@18.[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Haliclona (Reniera) oberi sp. nov. holotype MCCDRS9440: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the choanosome. E. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158099/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is extremely soft, delicate and easily torn.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFC9FFE9FF6789DCB56ECCDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158099/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1953,1977]" targetBox="[155,1431,849,1929]" targetPageId="18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF6789DCB56ECCDF" blockId="18.[151,1436,1953,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF6789DCB04CCCBB" bold="true" box="[151,276,1953,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC9FFE9FEEB89DCB37DCCBB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,549,1953,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oberi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FEEB89DCB0D8CCBB" box="[283,384,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FE6089DFB0B8CCBB" box="[400,480,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reniera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FE0089DCB37DCCBB" box="[496,549,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">oberi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FDDD89DCB327CCBB" bold="true" box="[557,639,1953,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC9FFE9FDDD89DCB327CCBB" box="[557,639,1953,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype MCCDRS9440:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FC6189DCB2F2CCBB" bold="true" box="[913,938,1953,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FC4189DFB2A1CCBB" box="[945,1017,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">In situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FC0F89DCB54FCCBB" bold="true" box="[1023,1047,1953,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Preserved specimen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FB0689DCB457CCBB" bold="true" box="[1270,1295,1953,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FDA989B8B329CCDF" bold="true" box="[601,625,1989,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FC2289B8B2B1CCDF" bold="true" box="[978,1001,1989,2013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378EEBB3B4CBFB" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378EEBB06DCBB2" bold="true" box="[199,309,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
The ectosome and the choanosome are both unispicular, isotropic reticulations, with the ectosome a single tangential layer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FE488EC6B36DCBD7" box="[440,565,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-211@18.[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Haliclona (Reniera) oberi sp. nov. holotype MCCDRS9440: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the choanosome. E. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158099/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Some paucispicular tracts are present in some sections of the choanosome. Spongin is moderately abundant at the spicule nodes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378F7FB474CA43" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378F7FB068CA1E" bold="true" box="[199,304,258,284]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FEC68F7EB09ACA1F" box="[310,450,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Oxeas, small, relatively stout with pointed tips; 135 (118–154) × 9 (7–12) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFC8FFE8FF508F5AB1AFCA43" box="[160,247,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-211@18.[155,1431,849,1929]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Haliclona (Reniera) oberi sp. nov. holotype MCCDRS9440: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the choanosome. E. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158099/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Numerous smaller, thinner oxeas are also present, but these are likely to be immature spicules.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF378F36B341CAAF" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378F36B341CAAF" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378F36B016CA67" bold="true" box="[199,334,331,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after William Ober MD, companion for numerous dives while assisting in the photography and collection of these sponges. He also contributed with his fine illustrations to the publication of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC8FFE8FAD68F12B4C4CA8B" box="[1318,1436,367,393]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Marine Life Series of field guides.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF378FCAB302C9CE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF378FCAB302C963" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF378FCAB063CAD3" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FDDB8FCAB256CAD3" authority="" box="[555,782,439,465]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FDDB8FCAB3C3CAD3" box="[555,667,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FD5C8FCAB25DCAD2" box="[684,773,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Reniera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC8FFE8FF068FA6B008CAF7" box="[246,336,475,501]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FE978FA6B4C4CAF7" authority="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu & Willenz, 2013" authorityName="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu & Willenz" authorityYear="2013" box="[359,1436,475,501]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caduca" subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FE978FA6B33ECAF7" box="[359,614,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Haliclona (R.) caduca</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC8FFE8FD808FA6B4C4CAF7" author="Hajdu, E. & Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Carvalho, M. de & Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Willenz, P." box="[624,1436,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref39792" refString="Hajdu, E., Desqueyroux-Faundez, R., Carvalho, M. de S., Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Willenz, P. (2013) Twelve new Demospongiae (Porifera) from Chilean fjords, with remarks upon sponge-derived biogeographic compartments in the SE Pacific. Zootaxa, 3744 (1), 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3744.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faúndez, Carvalho, Lôbo-Hajdu & Willenz, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFC8FFE8FF258F82B04AC91B" box="[213,274,511,537]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is a lobed sponge that has smaller oxeas (101 (85–113) µm) than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FC088F82B5D0C91B" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1016,1160,511,537]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oberi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FC088F82B5D0C91B" box="[1016,1160,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. (R.) oberi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FB7F8F82B5B1C91B" bold="true" box="[1167,1257,511,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC8FFE8FB7F8F82B5B1C91B" box="[1167,1257,511,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The six species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FF458C5EB07DC93F" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[181,293,547,573]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF458C5EB07DC93F" box="[181,293,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(subgenus unknown) from the eastern Pacific, as described for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FC148C5EB5D0C93F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[996,1160,547,573]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FC148C5EB558C93E" box="[996,1024,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FBFE8C5EB572C93E" box="[1038,1066,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FBC98C5EB5D0C93F" box="[1081,1160,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FB7E8C5EB5BFC93F" bold="true" box="[1166,1255,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC8FFE8FB7E8C5EB5BFC93F" box="[1166,1255,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
above, all differ from this species, as outlined in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFC8FFE8FDF08C3AB30EC963" box="[512,598,583,609]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF678CCFB302C9CE" blockId="19.[151,602,690,717]" box="[151,602,690,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF678CCFB302C9CE" bold="true" box="[151,602,690,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FEE78CCFB302C9CE" authority="De Weerdt, 2000" authorityName="De Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[279,602,690,717]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FEE78CCFB0DBC9CF" bold="true" box="[279,387,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC8FFE8FE7A8CCEB302C9CE" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[394,602,690,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref38728" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Bueaufortia, 50 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">De Weerdt, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC8FFE8FF678C87B1B8C8CB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC8FFE8FF678C87B1B8C8CB" blockId="19.[151,1437,762,969]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC8FFE8FF678C87B04AC816" bold="true" box="[151,274,762,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC8FFE8FEE98C86B0CAC817" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[281,402,763,789]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Chalinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a subanisotropic choanosomal skeleton consisting of ill-defined paucispicular primary lines, irregularly connected by paucispicular secondary lines. There is a slight but consistent tendency of the spicules to form rounded meshes. Ectosomal skeleton a discontinuous, tangential, rather open reticulation, due to many rounded meshes framed by spicules in lines of 2–5 spicules thick. Spongin always present at the nodes of spicules, but never abundant. Oxeas usually slender. Microscleres, if present, sigmas, toxas or raphides (from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC8FFE8FAD28DF6B18CC8CB" author="De Weerdt, W. H." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1867" refId="ref38764" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2002) Family Chalinidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 852 - 873. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 91" type="book chapter" year="2002">De Weerdt 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
323
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6.xml
Normal file
323
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
|
|||
<document id="7626C7A9F8F89D11DB7F42D38605FA75" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neopetrosia eructans Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8319F73C292A065F591F0700D45C8948" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="46B6F8DEB0EBD9948E3019BBD2942CB1">
|
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<mods:title id="5A259EC96D915EF7291B06C323006C9D">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="F70161DAA611E1F4C1531CB6B8E3835A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="25EAF5D8F1DE8952E506F2588687B380">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BC33434E5FF7E557FFF486AB86AFD159">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB96071B528F986EF8A1F87409BBCA9A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C4F08BBCAAF130391B9578CE538DDDE3" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4124B395EDD45E493220CF9C96BE4A70">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F50E033F7FBF1DE7FF4F5107EF2DD025" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2E58BC71C0A5C5467F880C91986E7B99">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BED2B745FAB29F9D4D8E7D4608D9D4D3">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="25AF47FC0FFD901929B1AE9C15960D6F">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D18BA5434A30D0705E3D0C69DF6755FC">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="83FF584342663D85AE449532627B3A14">
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<mods:url id="08FDC34EC24B8FE195FD29E46F2A5DA9">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="3A813EE60BD8FDA7A25E3101C12668F1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74A1587F23E39968D4148A9D0293657D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E30E3C8C64FADA016711C1F7C53EA8D1" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF6788E5B0A5CDB0" box="[151,509,1688,1714]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF6788E5B0A5CDB0" blockId="21.[151,509,1688,1750]" box="[151,509,1688,1714]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFCEFFEEFF6788E5B0A5CDB0" bold="true" box="[151,509,1688,1714]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF6788E5B0A5CDB0" bold="true" box="[151,509,1688,1714]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFF6788E5B0C0CDB0" ID-CoL="8NFKM" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,408,1688,1714]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="eructans" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF6788E5B0C0CDB0" bold="true" box="[151,408,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Neopetrosia eructans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFE6F88E5B0A5CDB0" box="[415,509,1688,1714]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF6788C1B1A0CDD4" box="[151,248,1724,1750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF6788C1B1A0CDD4" blockId="21.[151,509,1688,1750]" box="[151,248,1724,1750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFF5088C1B1B7CDD4" box="[160,239,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1583,1607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-19@23.[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neopetrosia eructans sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9451: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of the sponge showing the tangential, isodictyal reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) that overlays larger mutispicular subectosomal meshes (white arrow). D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the isotropic reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) with superimposed multispicular tracts of oxeas (white arrows). E. oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158108/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF678979B5EFCC89" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF678979B18FCC40" blockId="21.[151,1437,1796,2039]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678979B0D9CC1C" bold="true" box="[151,385,1796,1822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFCEFFEEFE788979B18FCC40" collectingDate="2004-11-30" elevation="18" latitude="-0.182" location="Caleta Negra" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.394" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE788979B350CC1C" box="[392,520,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFCEFFEEFE788979B0B3CC1C" box="[392,491,1796,1822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9451,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFCEFFEEFD328979B200CC1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6:5E71B685FFCEFFEEFD328979B200CC1D" box="[706,856,1796,1823]" latitude="-0.182" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.394" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Caleta Negra" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Caleta Negra</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFCEFFEEFC948979B559CC1C" box="[868,1025,1796,1822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFCEFFEEFBFD8979B528CC1C" box="[1037,1136,1796,1822]" degrees="0.182" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.182">0.182° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFCEFFEEFB8C8979B5ABCC1D" box="[1148,1267,1796,1823]" degrees="91.394" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-91.394">91.394° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFAF18979B465CC1D" box="[1281,1341,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFCEFFEEFAF18979B465CC1D" box="[1281,1341,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFCEFFEEFAB98979B18BCC40" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2004-11-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFCEFFEEFAB98979B18BCC40" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2004-11-30">30 Nov 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378931B3E8CC64" blockId="21.[151,1437,1796,2039]" box="[199,688,1868,1895]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFCEFFEEFF378931B3F4CC64" box="[199,684,1868,1895]" location="Caleta Negra" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378931B03ECC64" bold="true" box="[199,358,1868,1894]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFCEFFEEFF378931B05ACC64" box="[199,258,1868,1894]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFCEFFEEFE9C8931B35ACC65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFCEFFE3FF6788E5B090CAF6:5E71B685FFCEFFEEFE9C8931B35ACC65" box="[364,514,1868,1895]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Caleta Negra" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Caleta Negra</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFCEFFEEFDFD8931B3F4CC64" box="[525,684,1868,1894]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF37890DB5EFCC89" blockId="21.[151,1437,1796,2039]" box="[199,1207,1904,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF37890DB0ABCC88" bold="true" box="[199,499,1904,1930]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFCEFFEEFD39890CB3A1CC89" box="[713,761,1905,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFCEFFEEFB87890DB5EFCC89" box="[1143,1207,1904,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFB87890DB5EBCC89" box="[1143,1203,1904,1931]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFECFF3789E9B46DCDF9" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEDFF3789E9B05ACBD7" blockId="21.[151,1437,1796,2039]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF3789E9B001CCAC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1940,1966]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thickly encrusting sponge, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFD4589E9B25ECCAD" box="[693,774,1940,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, covered in short, rounded or volcano-shaped lobes. Conspicuous singular or multiple oscules, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFD7589C5B39ECCD1" box="[645,710,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are present at the apex of the lobes; oscules are flush with the surface. Surface of the sponge is densely and obviously punctate. Colour in life is cream, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCDFFEDFF138EEAB0D2CBB3" box="[227,394,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1583,1607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-19@23.[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neopetrosia eructans sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9451: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of the sponge showing the tangential, isodictyal reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) that overlays larger mutispicular subectosomal meshes (white arrow). D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the isotropic reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) with superimposed multispicular tracts of oxeas (white arrows). E. oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158108/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figure 11A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is very hard, barely compressible, rough, felty to the touch. Ectosome is not easily detached.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCDFFEDFF378EA3B04BCA67" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFF378EA3B06DCBFA" bold="true" box="[199,309,222,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ectosome is a unispicular, tangential, isotropic reticulation, below which is a subectosomal layer consisting of large multispicular rounded meshes, around 500 µm in diameter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCDFFEDFC108F7EB51DCA1F" box="[992,1093,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1583,1607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-19@23.[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neopetrosia eructans sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9451: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of the sponge showing the tangential, isodictyal reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) that overlays larger mutispicular subectosomal meshes (white arrow). D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the isotropic reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) with superimposed multispicular tracts of oxeas (white arrows). E. oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158108/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The choanosomal skeleton is isotropic, but with superimposed multispicular ascending tracts, giving the appearance of an anisotropic orientation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCDFFEDFF508F36B05ECA67" box="[160,262,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1583,1607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-19@23.[151,1436,181,1559]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neopetrosia eructans sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9451: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of the sponge showing the tangential, isodictyal reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) that overlays larger mutispicular subectosomal meshes (white arrow). D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the isotropic reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) with superimposed multispicular tracts of oxeas (white arrows). E. oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158108/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFCDFFEDFF678911B2EACCF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" targetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" targetPageId="22">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCDFFEDFF678911B2EACCF2" blockId="22.[151,1436,1900,2033]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFF678911B07ACC86" bold="true" box="[151,290,1900,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCDFFEDFEDB8911B33DCC86" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[299,613,1900,1924]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="roslynae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFEDB8911B0C8CC86" box="[299,400,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFE528911B0A5CC86" box="[418,509,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFDFF8911B33DCC86" box="[527,613,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">roslynae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFD9E8911B399CC86" bold="true" box="[622,705,1900,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCDFFEDFD9E8911B399CC86" box="[622,705,1900,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9443:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFC2E8911B2AECC86" bold="true" box="[990,1014,1900,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Deck photo;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFB788911B5C7CC86" bold="true" box="[1160,1183,1900,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Preserved specimen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFA748911B4C4CC86" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1900,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFB0E89EDB44ECCAA" bold="true" box="[1278,1302,1936,1960]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFF1789A5B1A7CCF2" bold="true" box="[231,255,2008,2032]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCDFFEDFCA289A5B23DCCF2" bold="true" box="[850,869,2008,2032]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFCCFFECFF678852B240CDB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158108/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[151,250,1583,1607]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1559]" targetPageId="23">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCCFFECFF678852B240CDB0" blockId="23.[151,1436,1583,1715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFF678852B078CD45" bold="true" box="[151,288,1583,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCCFFECFED7884DB358CD45" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,512,1584,1607]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="eructans" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFED7884DB358CD45" box="[295,512,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Neopetrosia eructans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFDF88852B302CD45" bold="true" box="[520,602,1583,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCCFFECFDF88852B302CD45" box="[520,602,1583,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9451:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFC838852B2D4CD45" bold="true" box="[883,908,1583,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFC63884DB283CD45" box="[915,987,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">In situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFC128852B2A1CD45" bold="true" box="[994,1017,1583,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Preserved specimen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFB298852B5AACD45" bold="true" box="[1241,1266,1583,1607]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Surface view of the sponge showing the tangential, isodictyal reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) that overlays larger mutispicular subectosomal meshes (white arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFE8D880AB0CECD8D" bold="true" box="[381,406,1655,1679]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome showing the isotropic reticulation of oxeas (black arrow) with superimposed multispicular tracts of oxeas (white arrows).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFD4988E6B388CDB1" bold="true" box="[697,720,1691,1715]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCCFFECFF37889CB46DCDF9" blockId="23.[151,1437,1761,2040]" box="[199,1333,1761,1788]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFF37889CB068CDF9" bold="true" box="[199,304,1761,1787]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFEC7889CB084CDF9" box="[311,476,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
small oxeas with sharply pointed tips, 131 (120–143) × 8 (6–9) µm (n = 20).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCCFFECFF378978B1B0CC6A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCCFFECFF378978B1B0CC6A" blockId="23.[151,1437,1761,2040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFF378978B016CC1D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1797,1823]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the regular lobate surface of the sponge that is reminiscent of the fields of volcanoes in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFCCFFECFF138954B001CC41" box="[227,345,1833,1859]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Archipelago (Latin present participle used as adjective agreeing with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCCFFECFB778957B457CC41" authorityName="Laubenfels" authorityYear="1949" box="[1159,1295,1834,1859]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFB778957B457CC41" box="[1159,1295,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Neopetrosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= ‘belching forth’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCCFFE3FF37890CB090CAF6" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCCFFECFF37890CB0C5CCD6" blockId="23.[151,1437,1761,2040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFF37890CB063CC89" bold="true" box="[199,315,1905,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCCFFECFEB4890FB259CC89" authority="(Wilson, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Wilson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[324,769,1905,1931]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="densissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFEB4890FB317CC89" box="[324,591,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Neopetrosia densissima</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFCCFFECFD91890CB3A1CC89" author="Wilson, H. V." box="[609,761,1905,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref43636" refString="Wilson, H. V. (1904) Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross', during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. S. Commanding. 30. The sponges. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 30 (1), 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1904">Wilson, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCCFFECFBF3890FB5D3CC89" authorityName="Laubenfels" authorityYear="1949" box="[1027,1163,1906,1931]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFBF3890FB5D3CC89" box="[1027,1163,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Neopetrosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that has been described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFCCFFECFF0C89E8B093CCAD" box="[252,459,1941,1967]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. That species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCCFFECFD1F89EBB237CCAD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[751,879,1942,1967]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="eructans" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFD1F89EBB237CCAD" box="[751,879,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">N. eructans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFC8589E8B296CCAD" bold="true" box="[885,974,1941,1967]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCCFFECFC8589E8B296CCAD" box="[885,974,1941,1967]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in that it is brown in colour and has much longer oxeas (220 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCCFFECFF3789A0B538CCFA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1761,2040]" box="[199,1120,2013,2040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Three other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCCFFECFE3689A3B316CCF5" authorityName="Laubenfels" authorityYear="1949" box="[454,590,2014,2039]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCCFFECFE3689A3B316CCF5" box="[454,590,2014,2039]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Neopetrosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFCCFFECFC5689A0B540CCF5" box="[934,1048,2013,2039]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
coast:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678EEAB52BCBB3" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,393]" box="[151,1139,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF378EEAB321CBB3" authority="(De Laubenfels 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[199,633,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="problematica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378EEAB024CBB3" box="[199,380,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N. problematica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FE7B8EEAB329CBB3" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[395,625,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is beige in life and has strongyles and oxeas;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678EC6B4DBCBD7" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,393]" box="[151,1411,186,214]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF378EC6B361CBD7" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[199,569,187,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vanilla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378EC6B06ECBD7" box="[199,310,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N. vanilla</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FEB48EC6B369CBD7" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[324,561,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a thinly encrusting sponge with small oscules (≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFC3FFE3FB8D8EC7B58BCBD7" box="[1149,1235,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter); and,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678EA2B597CBFB" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,393]" box="[151,1231,223,249]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF378EA2B09CCBFB" authority="(Ristau, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Ristau" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[199,452,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="zumi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378EA2B045CBFA" box="[199,285,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N. zumi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC3FFE3FEDC8EA2B0E4CBFB" author="Ristau, D. A." box="[300,444,223,249]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="569 - 589" refId="ref41352" refString="Ristau, D. A. (1978) Six new species of shallow-water marine demosponges from California. Proccedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 91 (3), 569 - 589." type="journal article" year="1978">Ristau, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an erect branching sponge that possesses toxa in addition to oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF378F7EB238CA8B" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF378F7EB0E0CA1E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,440,259,284]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="eructans" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF378F7EB0E0CA1E" box="[199,440,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Neopetrosia eructans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FE318F7EB344CA1F" bold="true" box="[449,540,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FE318F7EB344CA1F" box="[449,540,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has a superficially similar morphology to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FBF48F7EB5AECA1E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1028,1270,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FBF48F7EB52CCA1F" box="[1028,1140,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FB768F7EB5C3CA1F" box="[1158,1179,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FB5D8F7EB5AECA1E" box="[1197,1270,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FB0F8F7EB403CA1F" bold="true" box="[1279,1371,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FB0F8F7EB403CA1F" box="[1279,1371,259,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, both species being cream with a densely punctate surface. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FC928F5AB2BBCA42" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[866,995,295,320]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="eructans" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FC928F5AB2BBCA42" box="[866,995,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">N. eructans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FC1B8F5AB51CCA43" bold="true" box="[1003,1092,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FC1B8F5AB51CCA43" box="[1003,1092,295,321]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has a distinctly hard texture, a lobate surface, larger oscules, and multispicular subectosomal meshes, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FBF08F36B5C3CA66" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1024,1179,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FBF08F36B5C3CA66" box="[1024,1179,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">H. (S.) spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FB538F36B5A6CA67" bold="true" box="[1187,1278,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFC3FFE3FB538F36B5A6CA67" box="[1187,1278,331,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has a soft friable texture, longer oxeas, and a loose, subanisotropic skeleton.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC3FFE3FF678FA7B090CAF6" blockId="24.[151,456,474,500]" box="[151,456,474,500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC3FFE3FF678FA7B090CAF6" bold="true" box="[151,456,474,500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFC3FFE3FF678FA7B1BDCAF6" box="[151,229,474,500]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC3FFE3FF1B8FA7B090CAF6" authority="Carter" authorityName="Carter" box="[235,456,474,500]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Axinellida Carter</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
245
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F.xml
Normal file
245
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="22F6ACEA74655C3BD22BC3A0C159BF8C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0EDCDB46ED8B2B62F74CEFE89A04C2B6">
|
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<mods:title id="4CFF23F07A58DEC2311D6C9EC48898F2">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="E64B2196026E4998835853195A0E771D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="74F0F9966B233FB6C3DF98A9FEEF9917">
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="DD406FA0C4C169AE68C6EAE3AB8F0BA3">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="616F9A00CDA688145A457D4586CF51D2">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11CF11F1BE1FBAE127832AEF9FC215A5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC94150123FB0915C614B0913C0ABC01" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CA6130183331647A36C07C353470110E" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F9399A5E53A5DEA2461429278CDB6F07">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E05A8B4E3261FBFD72630181231932AB" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E83EE12DBA5CCA9C880F82858E9DE98C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B86EE0AE0ECAE0DF51FB88A621CBB75A">
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<mods:date id="22272D12ADAE4DD93496B9194773B587">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5EF34AA3BDCDB78F8B7F393DBF40AB3A">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0711D179B15B5D82BECF7C6BD7C4B147">5012</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="73C6576F0C11ED1B88898D1072438BF2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="92DEB964C2805F573B5395EE7FCDDC42">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E5B821E9C564B930FEA4F2BB5A2C848E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C5DD797D347F3127FFE4E85FD29EE09F">71</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="D6C1477215777687C22AFD2D44BBBCAE">
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<mods:url id="6C061781AA7B600FE5F5F0312D59F7BD">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="BC63571AA68A9E5B200965A3EC77512D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="0F7D121FD6C7B19017091104DBABBAF5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1C6BF62BEA495C6E54D4BD52502A61A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B4571F9DE6ED4A4926DEE23AF36AD3D" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF678F13B331CA8B" box="[151,617,366,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF678F13B331CA8B" blockId="21.[151,617,366,429]" box="[151,617,366,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFCEFFEEFF678F13B331CA8B" bold="true" box="[151,617,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678F13B331CA8B" bold="true" box="[151,617,366,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFF678F13B35DCA8B" ID-CoL="8NFLQ" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,517,366,393]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="roslynae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678F13B048CA8B" bold="true" box="[151,272,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFED18F13B0D5CA8B" bold="true" box="[289,397,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE6E8F13B35DCA8B" bold="true" box="[414,517,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">roslynae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFDFC8F12B331CA8B" box="[524,617,367,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF678FEEB00BCAAF" box="[151,339,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF678FEEB00BCAAF" blockId="21.[151,617,366,429]" box="[151,339,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFF508FEEB1B3CAAF" box="[160,235,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-101@22.[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Haliclona (Soestella) roslynae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9443: A. Deck photo; B. Preserved specimen. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows). D. Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig.10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFCEFFEEFF068FEEB012CAAF" box="[246,330,403,429]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF678FA7B5EFC963" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF678FA7B069C91B" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678FA7B0DACAF6" bold="true" box="[151,386,474,500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFCEFFEEFE7B8FA6B069C91B" collectingDate="2003-11-15" elevation="18" latitude="-0.049" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE7B8FA6B352CAF7" box="[395,522,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFCEFFEEFE7B8FA6B0B6CAF7" box="[395,494,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9443,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFCEFFEEFD368FA6B2F0CAF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F:5E71B685FFCEFFEEFD368FA6B2F0CAF7" box="[710,936,475,501]" latitude="-0.049" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFCEFFEEFC458FA6B50CCAF7" box="[949,1108,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFCEFFEEFB918FA6B59DCAF7" box="[1121,1221,475,501]" degrees="0.049" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-0.049">0.049° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFCEFFEEFB238FA7B413CAF7" box="[1235,1355,474,501]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFAAB8FA6B4CFCAF7" box="[1371,1431,475,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFCEFFEEFAAB8FA6B4CFCAF7" box="[1371,1431,475,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFCEFFEEFF678F83B075C91B" box="[151,301,510,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-11-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFCEFFEEFF678F83B075C91B" box="[151,301,510,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2003-11-15">15 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF678C5EB391C93F" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" box="[151,713,546,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFCEFFEEFF678C5EB39DC93F" box="[151,709,546,573]" location="Punta Vicente Roca" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678C5EB06EC93E" bold="true" box="[151,310,546,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFCEFFEEFF678C5EB18AC93F" box="[151,210,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFCEFFEEFECC8C5EB343C93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFCEFFEEFF678F13B0D6CE0F:5E71B685FFCEFFEEFECC8C5EB343C93F" box="[316,539,547,573]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFCEFFEEFDD78C5EB39DC93F" box="[551,709,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378C3BB5EFC963" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" box="[199,1207,582,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378C3BB0ABC962" bold="true" box="[199,499,582,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFCEFFEEFD398C3AB3A1C963" box="[713,761,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFCEFFEEFB878C3AB5EFC963" box="[1143,1207,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFB878C3AB5EBC963" box="[1143,1203,583,609]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF378C17B00BC8CB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378C17B1B0C9F3" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378C17B001C986" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thickly encrusting, cavernous sponge, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFCCA8C16B2D3C987" box="[826,907,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with a densely punctate surface. Large, raised oscules, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFCEFFEEFEAC8CF3B0C6C9AB" box="[348,414,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are scattered over the surface. Colour in life is a beautiful, translucent water- melon pink with tinges of yellow and purple, colour in ethanol is golden brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFBD08CCEB5F2C9CF" box="[1056,1194,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-101@22.[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Haliclona (Soestella) roslynae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9443: A. Deck photo; B. Preserved specimen. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows). D. Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is very soft, friable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378C87B095C883" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378C87B06DC816" bold="true" box="[199,309,762,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Choanosome is a loose subisotropic reticulation of small oxeas that form rounded meshes around frequent choanosomal spaces (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFE1D8D62B30BC83B" box="[493,595,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-101@22.[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Haliclona (Soestella) roslynae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9443: A. Deck photo; B. Preserved specimen. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows). D. Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ill-defined paucispicular primary tracts are visible in places, connected by unispicular secondary tracts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFE148D3EB316C85F" box="[484,590,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-101@22.[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Haliclona (Soestella) roslynae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9443: A. Deck photo; B. Preserved specimen. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows). D. Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ectosome is a marked, loosely formed tangential reticulation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFAD88D3EB4D7C85F" box="[1320,1423,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-101@22.[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Haliclona (Soestella) roslynae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9443: A. Deck photo; B. Preserved specimen. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows). D. Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); spongin is present at nodes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378DF7B00BC8CB" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378DF7B068C8A6" bold="true" box="[199,304,906,932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFEC88DF6B085C8A7" box="[312,477,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
small oxeas, slightly curved with sharply pointed tips; 107 (93–117) × 6 (5–7) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFCEFFEEFF138DD2B01EC8CB" box="[227,326,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-101@22.[158,1430,381,1877]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Haliclona (Soestella) roslynae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9443: A. Deck photo; B. Preserved specimen. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the ill-defined, paucispicular primary tracts (arrows). D. Higher magnification of the choanosome showing of the paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). E. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158106/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF378DAEB4D9CF37" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378DAEB4D9CF37" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378DAEB016C8EF" bold="true" box="[199,334,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for Roslyn Cameron, a local face and voice for
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFCEFFEEFC218DAEB51FC8EF" box="[977,1095,979,1005]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
conservation representing the Charles Darwin Foundation since 1997, and liaison to the US-based
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFCEFFEEFC5B8D8AB579CF13" box="[939,1057,1015,1041]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Conservancy from 2012. Roslyn was often the first point of contact for innumerable visitors, media representatives, and donors to the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFCEFFEEFAF38A66B425CF37" box="[1283,1405,1051,1077]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFCEFFEEFF378A42B0D6CE0F" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378A42B51BCF7F" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378A42B063CF5B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1087,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFEB18A42B31CCF5B" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[321,580,1087,1113]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="roslynae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFEB18A42B0E9CF5B" box="[321,433,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE318A42B08ECF5B" box="[449,470,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE158A42B31CCF5B" box="[485,580,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">roslynae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFDBB8A42B3FBCF5B" bold="true" box="[587,675,1087,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFDBB8A42B3FBCF5B" box="[587,675,1087,1113]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is a different colour in life and has smaller oxeas than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFB0E8A42B1B8CF7E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFB0E8A42B436CF5B" box="[1278,1390,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFA8E8A42B4CBCF5B" box="[1406,1427,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678A1EB1B8CF7E" box="[151,224,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF178A1EB019CF7F" bold="true" box="[231,321,1123,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFF178A1EB019CF7F" box="[231,321,1123,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and has a substantially denser choanosomal and ectosomal skeleton.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCEFFEEFF378AFAB0D6CE0F" blockId="21.[151,1437,474,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFF378AFAB097CFA3" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,463,1159,1185]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="roslynae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF378AFAB06FCFA3" box="[199,311,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFEB98AFAB006CFA3" box="[329,350,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE808AFAB097CFA3" box="[368,463,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">roslynae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE288AFAB36BCFA3" bold="true" box="[472,563,1159,1185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFE288AFAB36BCFA3" box="[472,563,1159,1185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from the only other tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFF678AD6B0DDCFC7" authority="" authorityName="De Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,389,1195,1221]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFF678AD6B05FCFC7" box="[151,263,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFEE78AD6B024CFC7" box="[279,380,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFE1B8AD6B337CFC7" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[491,623,1195,1221]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFE1B8AD6B337CFC7" box="[491,623,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H. caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by the lack of microscleres. The six species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFB788AD6B5A0CFC7" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[1160,1272,1195,1221]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFB788AD6B5A0CFC7" box="[1160,1272,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(subgenus unknown) from the eastern Pacific, as described for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCEFFEEFD348AB2B2E7CFEB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[708,959,1231,1257]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFD348AB2B26CCFEB" box="[708,820,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFCB48AB2B238CFEA" box="[836,864,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFC808AB2B2E7CFEB" box="[880,959,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCEFFEEFC368AB2B547CFEB" bold="true" box="[966,1055,1231,1257]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCEFFEEFC368AB2B547CFEB" box="[966,1055,1231,1257]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
above, all differ from this species as outlined in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFCEFFEEFEC58A8EB0D2CE0F" box="[309,394,1267,1293]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
358
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD1FFF0FF678CF2B2BCCCF3.xml
Normal file
358
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD1FFF0FF678CF2B2BCCCF3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="B9B52F44DC4B1DDEAC6D46A97D0F24CA">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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|
||||
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|
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<mods:namePart id="1DCF8722AA937D8481F3FB8B8D6A8E6F">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F55C7DA6CBB9B0266ECFE1D278895C0A">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D493ED78F5EBE6056871DE2A76C11BB9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DBA4EF29B06CA825D0BED1C4A323F7DD" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="36789EC7B29207332A5F508893E2CC5F">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C4B27D5534FF269A09D365C53509BBC" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="4FB2D0C4916664E6053D7426EE70F19C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="64F6099DC25B47D385B47A3731D5ACDC" type="issue">
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:end id="A707FBCC2F9947496CB406A544EBE283">71</mods:end>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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<mods:location id="16A17B15F85D2BC4656328DC581E6855">
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<mods:url id="8C9540BDB564D70E2F85E3410D3479A1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="3F8861B2782D11D12DCE0BE8C81A27C0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B687639F0CDA0A5748FEC58A2FB5E2C0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1EF4800F05F72897109481135686C9AC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="28833E6313D9F6ABB0D9E10110FCC96E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="9CAD911B66ED7317BE33B1369445A2B5" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
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<treatment id="D3075148FFD1FFF0FF678CF2B2BCCCF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD1FFF0FF678CF2B2BCCCF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFD1FFF0FF678CF2B2BCCCF3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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|
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678CF2B3EAC9AB" blockId="10.[151,690,655,718]" box="[151,690,655,682]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="00595732FFD1FFF1FF678CF2B3EAC9AB" bold="true" box="[151,690,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF678CF2B3EAC9AB" ID-CoL="THHF" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[151,690,655,682]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678CF2B3EAC9AB" bold="true" box="[151,690,655,682]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678CF2B049C9A8" bold="true" box="[151,273,655,682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FECE8CF2B0C1C9A8" bold="true" box="[318,409,655,682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FE598CF2B3F1C9AB" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[425,681,655,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref38578" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1949) Sponges of the Western Bahamas. American Museum Novitates, 1431, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1949">De Laubenfels, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD1FFF1FF678CCEB1B3C9CC" box="[151,235,691,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678CCEB1B3C9CC" blockId="10.[151,690,655,718]" box="[151,235,691,718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD1FFF1FF508CCEB1BAC9CC" box="[160,226,691,718]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-140@11.[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chalinula cf. molitba (De Laubenfels, 1949). MCCDRS9439: A. In situ. B. Deck photo of a small sample; C. Cross section of the choanosome. D. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158079/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD1FFF1FF678C85B26FC888" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678C85B33CC812" blockId="10.[151,1098,760,906]" box="[151,612,760,784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFD1FFF1FF678C85B33CC812" box="[151,612,760,784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFD1FFF1FF678C85B33CC812" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[151,612,760,784]" page="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1949">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF678C85B33CC812" ID-CoL="3JCMP" authority="De Laubenfels 1949: 9 - 10" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityPageNumber="9 - 10" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,612,760,784]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678C85B008C812" box="[151,336,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Haliclona molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FEA78C85B33CC812" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[343,612,760,784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref38578" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1949) Sponges of the Western Bahamas. American Museum Novitates, 1431, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1949">De Laubenfels 1949: 9–10</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678D6BB3CBC82C" blockId="10.[151,1098,760,906]" box="[151,659,790,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFD1FFF1FF678D6BB3CBC82C" box="[151,659,790,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFD1FFF1FF678D6BB3CBC82C" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[151,659,790,814]" page="47" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1950">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF678D6BB3CBC82C" ID-CoL="3JCH5" authority="De Laubenfels, 1950: 45 - 47" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityPageNumber="45 - 47" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,659,790,814]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="crassiloba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678D6BB035C82C" box="[151,365,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Haliclona crassiloba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FE838D6AB3CBC82C" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[371,659,790,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref38604" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1950) The Porifera of the Bermuda Archipelago. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 27 (1), 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1950. tb 00227. x" type="journal article" year="1950">De Laubenfels, 1950: 45–47</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678D48B512C84F" blockId="10.[151,1098,760,906]" box="[151,1098,821,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFD1FFF1FF678D48B512C84F" box="[151,1098,821,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFD1FFF1FF678D48B23FC84F" author="De Weerdt, W. H. & Rutzler, K. & Smith, K. P." box="[151,871,821,845]" page="198" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1991">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF678D48B23FC84F" ID-CoL="3JCPQ" authority="De Weerdt, Rutzler & Smith, 1991: 197 - 198" authorityName="De Weerdt, Rutzler" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,871,821,845]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pseudomolitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678D48B0C0C84F" box="[151,408,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Haliclona pseudomolitba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FE6E8D48B23FC84F" author="De Weerdt, W. H. & Rutzler, K. & Smith, K. P." box="[414,871,821,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="189 - 205" refId="ref38858" refString="De Weerdt, W. H., Rutzler, K. & Smith, K. P. (1991) The Chalinidae (Porifera) of Twin Cays, Belize, and adjacent waters. Proceedings of the Biological Socety of Washsington, 104 (1), 189 - 205." type="journal article" year="1991">De Weerdt, Rützler & Smith, 1991: 197–198</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; fig. 3d,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD1FFF1FC308D48B281C84F" box="[960,985,821,845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
|
||||
–h, 5a–b, d
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678D29B323C86E" blockId="10.[151,1098,760,906]" box="[151,635,851,876]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFD1FFF1FF678D29B323C86E" box="[151,635,851,876]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFD1FFF1FF678D29B364C869" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[151,572,851,876]" page="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1980">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF678D29B364C869" ID-CoL="4RS2F" authority="Van Soest, 1980: 14 - 15" authorityName="Van Soest" authorityPageNumber="14 - 15" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,572,851,876]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Reniera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="carmabi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678D29B01AC86E" box="[151,322,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reniera carmabi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FEB88D29B364C869" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[328,572,851,876]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref42434" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Van Soest, 1980: 14–15</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. fig. 4
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678D0FB26FC888" blockId="10.[151,1098,760,906]" box="[151,823,882,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFD1FFF1FF678D0FB26FC888" box="[151,823,882,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFD1FFF1FF678D0FB309C888" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[151,593,882,906]" page="59" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2000">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF678D0FB309C888" ID-CoL="THHF" authority="De Weerdt, 2000: 55 - 59" authorityName="De Weerdt" authorityPageNumber="55 - 59" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,593,882,906]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678D0FB008C888" box="[151,336,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FEA78D0EB309C888" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[343,593,882,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref38728" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Bueaufortia, 50 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">De Weerdt, 2000: 55–59</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 2e, f, 3s, w, 42a–f
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD1FFF1FF678DC5B58ACF18" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678DC5B45EC8D1" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" box="[151,1286,952,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678DC5B0D9C8D0" bold="true" box="[151,385,952,978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9439, Los Hermanos Islands,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD1FFF1FCBB8DC5B2F5C8D1" box="[843,941,952,979]" degrees="0.867" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="55" value="-0.867">0.867° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD1FFF1FC498DC4B568C8D1" box="[953,1072,953,979]" degrees="90.782" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="55" value="-90.782">90.782° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD1FFF1FBCE8DC5B533C8D1" box="[1086,1131,952,979]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFD1FFF1FB878DC4B45AC8D1" box="[1143,1282,953,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2003-01-18">18 Jan 2003</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378DA0B083C8F4" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" box="[199,475,988,1015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD1FFF1FF378DA0B08EC8F4" box="[199,470,988,1015]" country="Bermuda" location="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378DA0B03EC8F4" bold="true" box="[199,358,988,1015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD1FFF1FF378DA0B05AC8F5" box="[199,258,989,1015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFD1FFF1FE9C8DA1B08EC8F4" box="[364,470,988,1014]" name="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378A7DB58ACF18" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" box="[199,1234,1024,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378A7DB0ABCF18" bold="true" box="[199,499,1024,1051]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFD1FFF1FCC78A7DB2F9CF18" box="[823,929,1024,1050]" name="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFD1FFF1FC5C8A7DB2ABCF18" box="[940,1011,1024,1050]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Galápagos Islands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD1FFF1FF378A59B5D3CE39" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378A59B0B6CFA8" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378A59B001CF3C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1060,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD1FFF1FD518A58B3A8CF3D" box="[673,752,1061,1087]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, covered in short cylindrical or volcano shaped oscules that are around
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD1FFF1FEB48A35B0DDCF61" box="[324,389,1096,1123]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high and
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD1FFF1FE028A34B36ACF61" box="[498,562,1097,1123]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter. Colour in life is lilac, with faint tan patches, oscules have a sharp, whitish margin; colour in ethanol is golden brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD1FFF1FD218A11B214CF85" box="[721,844,1132,1159]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-140@11.[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chalinula cf. molitba (De Laubenfels, 1949). MCCDRS9439: A. In situ. B. Deck photo of a small sample; C. Cross section of the choanosome. D. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158079/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is extremely soft, compressible, easily torn, surface is smooth to the touch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378AC9B51ACE15" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378AC9B06DCFCC" bold="true" box="[199,309,1204,1230]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
No ectosomal skeleton is present. The choanosomal skeleton is an isotropic reticulation of spicules that are completely encased in spongin. Most secondary tracts are unispicular, but occasionally they are 2–3 spicules in length. Free spicules are also present at low density in the choanosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD1FFF1FC2C8A81B56DCE15" box="[988,1077,1276,1303]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-140@11.[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chalinula cf. molitba (De Laubenfels, 1949). MCCDRS9439: A. In situ. B. Deck photo of a small sample; C. Cross section of the choanosome. D. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158079/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378B5DB5D3CE39" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" box="[199,1163,1312,1339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378B5DB068CE38" bold="true" box="[199,304,1312,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FEC78B5DB09BCE38" box="[311,451,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—small oxeas; 113 (103–129) × 7 (5–9) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD1FFF1FBD48B5DB525CE39" box="[1060,1149,1312,1339]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-140@11.[151,1436,417,1503]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chalinula cf. molitba (De Laubenfels, 1949). MCCDRS9439: A. In situ. B. Deck photo of a small sample; C. Cross section of the choanosome. D. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158079/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD1FFF0FF378B38B35DCD96" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378B38B52FCEED" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378B38B06CCE5D" bold="true" box="[199,308,1349,1375]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD1FFF1FE838B39B08DCE5C" box="[371,469,1348,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FE0A8B39B291CE5D" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[506,969,1348,1375]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FE0A8B39B39ECE5C" box="[506,710,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FD248B38B298CE5D" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[724,960,1348,1375]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref38578" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1949) Sponges of the Western Bahamas. American Museum Novitates, 1431, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1949">De Laubenfels, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described as a violet coloured, amorphous sponge with a reticulated skeleton of fibres that were around 30 µm in diameter and lightly cored by oxeas (100 × 2 µm).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FEC98BF0B359CEA5" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[313,513,1420,1447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref38728" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Bueaufortia, 50 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">De Weerdt (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
redescribed the species after examining over
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFD1FFF1FC0E8BF1B5C0CEA4" box="[1022,1176,1420,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">60 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
, to include a wide variety of characteristics, ranging from: tubular to encrusting specimens; spongin- to spicule-dominated skeletons with scarce spongin; and strongyloxeas (45–99 × 0.5–2.6 µm) to oxeas (66–144 × 1.3–7 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378B85B0DCCC30" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF378B85B0CDCD10" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[199,405,1528,1554]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF378B85B0CDCD10" box="[199,405,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an eastern Atlantic species that has not been recorded from the eastern Pacific. However, the gross morphology, skeletal architecture and colour in life of our specimen fits well within the range of specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF47883CB068CD58" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[183,304,1600,1627]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF47883CB068CD58" box="[183,304,1600,1627]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FE3B883CB3C4CD59" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[459,668,1600,1627]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref38728" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Bueaufortia, 50 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">De Weerdt (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Given the wide range of characteristics in De Weerdt’s
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FAD4883CB4C5CD58" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1316,1437,1600,1627]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FAD4883CB4C5CD58" box="[1316,1437,1600,1627]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimens, it is probable that they are not all the same species, but separation of these specimens, and ours, is likely to require re-examination using molecular tools. Molecular techniques such as sequencing mitochondrial DNA markers are becoming increasingly important for resolving accurate species boundaries (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FB4B88D1B4CDCDC5" author="Swierts, T. & Peijnenburg, K. T. & De Leeuw, C. A. & Breeuwer, J. A. & Cleary, D. F. & De Voogd, N. J." box="[1211,1429,1708,1735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="933 - 945" refId="ref42019" refString="Swierts, T., Peijnenburg, K. T., De Leeuw, C. A., Breeuwer, J. A., Cleary, D. F. & De Voogd, N. J. (2017) Globally intertwined evolutionary history of giant barrel sponges. Coral Reefs, 36 (3), 933 - 945. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00338 - 017 - 1585 - 6" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Swierts
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FAE888D0B40ACDC4" box="[1304,1362,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and answering broad questions of whether the purported distribution of sponges across the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFD1FFF1FB6488ACB5B5CDE9" box="[1172,1261,1745,1771]" name="Panama" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
isthmus is real. The Galápagos specimen has been given a tentative assignment to this species until further taxonomic work on the species is conducted.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF378941B318CC9C" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FE408941B378CC54" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1868" box="[432,544,1852,1878]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FE408941B378CC54" box="[432,544,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been reported from the eastern Pacific:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FBE48941B181CC79" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ecbasis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FBE48941B586CC54" box="[1044,1246,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula ecbasis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FB1F8940B188CC79" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD1FFF1FEEF891DB0CCCC78" box="[287,404,1888,1914]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. That species differs from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD1FFF1FD1C891DB23ACC78" box="[748,866,1888,1914]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
specimen in that it is a digitate or ramose sponge, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD1FFF1FF2789F8B044CC9D" box="[215,284,1925,1951]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high, with apical oscules.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF0FF3789D7B343CA8B" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,2023]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FF3789D7B0A0CCC1" author="Avila, E. & Carballo, J. L." box="[199,504,1960,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref36862" refString="Avila, E. & Carballo, J. L. (2008) A preliminary assessment of the invasiveness of the Indo-Pacific sponge Chalinula nematifera on coral communities from the tropical Eastern Pacific. Biological Invasions, 11 (2), 257 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10530 - 008 - 9230 - 5" type="journal article" year="2008">Ávila and Carballo (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that the western Pacific sponge,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FC1689D5B181CCE5" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1954" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nematifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FC1689D5B582CCC1" box="[998,1242,1960,1987]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chalinula nematifera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD1FFF1FB1C89D4B188CCE5" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref38657" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1954) Sponges of the west-central Pacific. Oregon State Monographs. Studies in Zoology, 7, 1 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6516" type="journal article" year="1954">De Laubenfels, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had invaded the Mexican Pacific coast. Although no taxonomic description of the sponges are provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FF678EE5B0E5CBB3" author="Avila, E. & Carballo, J. L." box="[151,445,151,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref36862" refString="Avila, E. & Carballo, J. L. (2008) A preliminary assessment of the invasiveness of the Indo-Pacific sponge Chalinula nematifera on coral communities from the tropical Eastern Pacific. Biological Invasions, 11 (2), 257 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10530 - 008 - 9230 - 5" type="journal article" year="2008">Ávila and Carballo (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the images provided do not match with the species description of
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FB6A8EEAB461CBB3" box="[1178,1337,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD0FFF0FB6A8EEAB46DCBB3" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1178,1333,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nematifera">C. nematifera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
which is a thinly encrusting, vibrant mauve sponge with distinctive pale wavy ‘surface threads’, and very small oscules (oscules were not observed by De Laubenfels) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FD7E8EA2B22ECBFB" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[654,886,222,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref38657" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1954) Sponges of the west-central Pacific. Oregon State Monographs. Studies in Zoology, 7, 1 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6516" type="journal article" year="1954">De Laubenfels 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FC728EA2B566CBFB" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[898,1086,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1867" refId="ref38764" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2002) Family Chalinidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 852 - 873. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 91" type="book chapter" year="2002">De Weerdt 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FBB98EA2B453CBFB" author="Rossi, G. & Montori, S. & Cerrano, C. & Calcinai, B." box="[1097,1291,222,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="143 - 148" refId="ref41388" refString="Rossi, G., Montori, S., Cerrano, C. & Calcinai, B. (2015) The coral killing sponge Chalinula nematifera (Porifera: Haplosclerida) along the eastern coast of Sulawesi Island (Indonesia). Italian Journal of Zoology, 82 (1), 143 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003.2014.994046" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Rossi
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FB7E8EA2B59FCBFB" box="[1166,1223,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In contrast, the Mexican Pacific specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD0FFF0FDF68F7EB31CCA1F" box="[518,580,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,417,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[170,1416,417,1742]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sponge collection sites around the Galápagos Archipelago in this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158069/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
. in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FD808F79B2FCCA1F" author="Avila, E. & Carballo, J. L." box="[624,932,259,287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="257 - 264" refId="ref36862" refString="Avila, E. & Carballo, J. L. (2008) A preliminary assessment of the invasiveness of the Indo-Pacific sponge Chalinula nematifera on coral communities from the tropical Eastern Pacific. Biological Invasions, 11 (2), 257 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10530 - 008 - 9230 - 5" type="journal article" year="2008">Ávila and Carballo (2008))</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
were pale lilac in colour, possessed obvious volcano shaped oscules, and lacked the wavy surface threads. The external morphology of the Mexican Pacific specimens is similar to the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD0FFF0FE338F36B361CA67" box="[451,569,331,357]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD0FFF0FD3D8F36B23ECA67" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[717,870,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FD3D8F36B3B8CA67" box="[717,736,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FCE08F36B23ECA67" box="[784,870,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but further taxonomic work is required to confirm whether they are the same species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFD0FFF0FF678B8BB30FCD31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158079/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[151,250,1526,1550]" targetBox="[151,1436,417,1503]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD0FFF0FF678B8BB30FCD31" blockId="11.[151,1436,1526,1587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FF678B8BB04DCD0D" bold="true" box="[151,277,1526,1551]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD0FFF0FEEE8B8BB3A9CD0D" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[286,753,1526,1551]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FEEE8B8BB0DBCD0C" box="[286,387,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chalinula</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FE5E8B8BB0A3CD0C" box="[430,507,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">molitba</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FDFC8B8AB3B2CD0D" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[524,746,1526,1551]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref38578" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1949) Sponges of the Western Bahamas. American Museum Novitates, 1431, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1949">De Laubenfels, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. MCCDRS9439:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FC588B8BB299CD0C" bold="true" box="[936,961,1526,1550]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FC3A8B8AB54BCD0C" box="[970,1043,1527,1550]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">In situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FBEB8B8AB56ACD0D" bold="true" box="[1051,1074,1527,1551]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Deck photo of a small sample;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FA748B8BB4C4CD0C" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1526,1550]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FE018866B352CD31" bold="true" box="[497,522,1563,1587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD0FFF0FF678807B35DCD96" blockId="11.[151,517,1657,1684]" box="[151,517,1657,1684]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FF678807B35DCD96" bold="true" box="[151,517,1657,1684]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD0FFF0FF1E8804B35DCD96" authority="Grant, 1841" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1841" box="[238,517,1657,1684]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FF1E8804B03FCD96" bold="true" box="[238,359,1657,1684]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FE9E8807B35DCD96" author="Grant, R. E." box="[366,517,1658,1684]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="310 - 313" refId="ref39629" refString="Grant, R. E. (1841) Porifera. In: Bailliere, H. (Ed.), Outlines of Comparative Anatomy. Vol. 1. London, pp. 5 - 9 + 310 - 313." type="book chapter" year="1841">Grant, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD0FFF0FF6788BFB2BCCCF3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD0FFF0FF6788BFB54FCDDE" blockId="11.[151,1047,1730,1757]" box="[151,1047,1730,1757]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FF6788BFB04ACDDE" bold="true" box="[151,274,1730,1756]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD0FFF0FEE888BFB0C9CDDE" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[280,401,1730,1756]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Chalinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with unispicular secondary lines (from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FCA088BEB553CDDE" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[848,1035,1730,1757]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1867" refId="ref38764" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2002) Family Chalinidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 852 - 873. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 91" type="book chapter" year="2002">De Weerdt 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD0FFF0FF67895EB375CC3F" blockId="11.[151,557,1827,1854]" box="[151,557,1827,1854]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FF67895EB375CC3F" bold="true" box="[151,557,1827,1854]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD0FFF0FEE7895EB375CC3F" authority="Grant, 1836" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[279,557,1827,1854]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FEE7895EB0C8CC3C" bold="true" box="[279,400,1827,1854]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FE67895EB375CC3F" author="Grant, R. E." box="[407,557,1827,1853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref39578" refString="Grant, R. E. (1836) Animal Kingdom. In: Todd, R. B. (Ed.), The Cyclopaedia of Anatomy and Physiology. Vol. 1. Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper, London, pp. 107 - 118." type="book" year="1836">Grant, 1836</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD0FFF0FF678916B2BCCCF3" blockId="11.[151,1436,1899,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD0FFF0FF678916B04ACC87" bold="true" box="[151,274,1899,1925]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Choanosomal skeleton consisting of a very regular, ladder-like reticulation of uni- to paucispicular primary lines, regularly connected by unispicular secondary lines. Ectosomal skeleton, if present, a unispicular tangential isotropic reticulation; occasionally with the oxeas ‘intercrossing’. Oxeas short, rather robust, fusiform or with acerate points. Spongin moderate to abundant (from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD0FFF0FCED89A5B281CCF3" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[797,985,2007,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1867" refId="ref38764" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2002) Family Chalinidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 852 - 873. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 91" type="book chapter" year="2002">De Weerdt 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
254
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB.xml
Normal file
254
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="9495C0E7C0BE5DE7606C598F7A3B4B4C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="131767F4D0C9F31B55D6AEDA0210354D">
|
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<mods:title id="BE960655130CBD603C9BCFB9B3F44F5A">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9BD68D9D050EB4BE491F485DF17C6FD0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="274F67B342C5E9802962DE5A8911276D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B71C8B42599BA35C8407CF38EC8F48B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4AAFAC3495F71753DB689E9F107469BC">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9DB46FECC4CF56C538E2D600ACF35A33" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="14F08AA37765094CA0BFF51F192150D1">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9618599DCD43048E4C77AABA44B365C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="53DD823DC278B374D9B120B166A6DC19" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="D8B7F327428044367CB2B41370EDA39C" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CA6C31848AB9C80FE3DBD8DC86EB4396">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="13633EA3C6BFD1BCC638668440E14C5A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF4883CBD11485E01308FEE3D0AFBBD9" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D68DDF1477B2E25653DB4374FF61484B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AEDA3899886BC72D13B4A59C8634B9B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8511A28E66B238D357A862AC2E054EAD">
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<mods:date id="716E53818467960CDEAA48DC9E8A6812">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="899C00A99A9F8207ADB4C59FA2A18A74">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="54050BC216F51757FAA6AE66964B62F3" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2BCA7187515AC7E109708135A3EA8F50">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="EFF27DF5F1632B95BF9A79BC00EB335F" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="B381A038595EBB4330E26D1DC61D24B3">1</mods:number>
|
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<mods:end id="73243705C2F267E9819B4876C41F0302">71</mods:end>
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|
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="A45866F8F8A99C529F2A6070F9F0708E">
|
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<mods:url id="FD8AF9BFD0EE202AFABFFBBC90F036E1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C4DEE9D1EBF7C0CF67EC6620DE84A023">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="451DAEE44336AB4531352CFBC3235F9A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0454E2CDF77258D997BCF705C8BFB456" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="62FD4677DA1F0B36546E2DC89E35FA4F" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4861CCCF2CEB02D202093CFEFE586FC8" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF678B6BB318CE32" box="[151,576,1302,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF678B6BB318CE32" blockId="8.[151,576,1302,1364]" box="[151,576,1302,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFD3FFF3FF678B6BB318CE32" bold="true" box="[151,576,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF678B6BB318CE32" bold="true" box="[151,576,1302,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD3FFF3FF678B6BB083CE33" ID-CoL="8NFLP" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,475,1302,1329]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hermanorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF678B6BB083CE33" bold="true" box="[151,475,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cacospongia hermanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD3FFF3FE128B6BB318CE32" box="[482,576,1302,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF678B47B1B3CE56" box="[151,235,1338,1364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF678B47B1B3CE56" blockId="8.[151,576,1302,1364]" box="[151,235,1338,1364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FF508B47B1BBCE56" box="[160,227,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-91@9.[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cacospongia hermanorum sp. nov., holotype, MCCDRS9434: A. Holotype, deck photo. B. Close up of the surface of the holotype, deck photo. C. Cut side view of the holotype, preserved. D. Vertical cross section showing the fibres that protrude through the surface of the sponge and the well-developed fibre reticulation. E. A primary fibre cored with foreign spicules (white arrow) and uncored secondary fibres (black arrow). F. Cross section of a fibre showing the concentric laminations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF678BFFB2DCCEE6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF678BFFB424CE9E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" box="[151,1404,1410,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF678BFFB0D9CE9E" bold="true" box="[151,385,1410,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD3FFF3FE778BFFB424CE9E" box="[391,1404,1410,1437]" collectingDate="2004-02-03" elevation="6" latitude="-0.867" location="Los Hermanos Islands" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.782" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FE778BFFB35FCE9E" box="[391,519,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD3FFF3FE778BFFB0B2CE9E" box="[391,490,1410,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9434,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD3FFF3FD328BFEB2E7CE9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB:5E71B685FFD3FFF3FD328BFEB2E7CE9E" box="[706,959,1410,1437]" latitude="-0.867" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.782" name="Los Hermanos Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Los Hermanos Islands</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD3FFF3FC3A8BFFB574CE9E" box="[970,1068,1410,1436]" degrees="0.867" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="-0.867">0.867° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD3FFF3FBC98BFFB5E8CE9F" box="[1081,1200,1410,1437]" degrees="90.782" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="-90.782">90.782° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FB4D8BFFB5B2CE9F" box="[1213,1258,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="6.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFD3FFF3FB4D8BFFB5B2CE9F" box="[1213,1258,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFD3FFF3FB068BFFB420CE9E" box="[1270,1400,1410,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2004-02-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFD3FFF3FB068BFFB420CE9E" box="[1270,1400,1410,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2004-02-03">3 Feb 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378BDBB336CEC2" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" box="[199,622,1446,1473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD3FFF3FF378BDBB332CEC2" box="[199,618,1446,1473]" location="Los Hermanos Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378BDBB03ECEC2" bold="true" box="[199,358,1446,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD3FFF3FF378BDBB05ACEC2" box="[199,258,1446,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD3FFF3FE9C8BDAB332CEC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD3FFF1FF678B6BB35BCBFB:5E71B685FFD3FFF3FE9C8BDAB332CEC2" box="[364,618,1446,1473]" name="Los Hermanos Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Los Hermanos Islands</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378BB7B2DCCEE6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" box="[199,900,1482,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378BB7B0ABCEE6" bold="true" box="[199,499,1482,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD3FFF3FD038BB6B27BCEE7" box="[755,803,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF378B93B5B2CC73" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378B93B0B6CDBF" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378B93B001CD0A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1518,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
A flattened, cushion-shaped sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FCF88B93B202CD0B" box="[776,858,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FC478B93B551CD0B" box="[951,1033,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FB9B8B93B5E5CD0B" box="[1131,1213,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FAE08B93B4D7CD0A" box="[1296,1423,1518,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-91@9.[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cacospongia hermanorum sp. nov., holotype, MCCDRS9434: A. Holotype, deck photo. B. Close up of the surface of the holotype, deck photo. C. Cut side view of the holotype, preserved. D. Vertical cross section showing the fibres that protrude through the surface of the sponge and the well-developed fibre reticulation. E. A primary fibre cored with foreign spicules (white arrow) and uncored secondary fibres (black arrow). F. Cross section of a fibre showing the concentric laminations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface is finely conulose, with conules around
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FD5C886FB3B4CD2F" box="[684,748,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high. The conules are formed by collagen fibrils that protrude beyond the surface of the sponge, coming together to form the apex of the conules (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FBBF884BB5F1CD52" box="[1103,1193,1590,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-91@9.[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cacospongia hermanorum sp. nov., holotype, MCCDRS9434: A. Holotype, deck photo. B. Close up of the surface of the holotype, deck photo. C. Cut side view of the holotype, preserved. D. Vertical cross section showing the fibres that protrude through the surface of the sponge and the well-developed fibre reticulation. E. A primary fibre cored with foreign spicules (white arrow) and uncored secondary fibres (black arrow). F. Cross section of a fibre showing the concentric laminations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A few small, inconspicuous oscules,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FE908827B0E5CD77" box="[352,445,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are present on the upper surface of the sponge. The surface is densely punctate below the surface reticulation of fibres. Texture is very firm and harsh, easily torn. Colour in life and ethanol is blackish brown, interior is tan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF3788BBB5B2CC73" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF3788BBB06DCDE2" bold="true" box="[199,309,1734,1760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
The skeleton is a well-developed, irregular reticulation of concentrically laminated, yellow-brown fibres that are slightly fasciculated just below the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FCD28897B2C2CC07" box="[802,922,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-91@9.[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cacospongia hermanorum sp. nov., holotype, MCCDRS9434: A. Holotype, deck photo. B. Close up of the surface of the holotype, deck photo. C. Cut side view of the holotype, preserved. D. Vertical cross section showing the fibres that protrude through the surface of the sponge and the well-developed fibre reticulation. E. A primary fibre cored with foreign spicules (white arrow) and uncored secondary fibres (black arrow). F. Cross section of a fibre showing the concentric laminations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4D, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Primary fibres are lightly cored with foreign spicules (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FEF18973B002CC2A" box="[257,346,1806,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-91@9.[151,1436,345,1811]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cacospongia hermanorum sp. nov., holotype, MCCDRS9434: A. Holotype, deck photo. B. Close up of the surface of the holotype, deck photo. C. Cut side view of the holotype, preserved. D. Vertical cross section showing the fibres that protrude through the surface of the sponge and the well-developed fibre reticulation. E. A primary fibre cored with foreign spicules (white arrow) and uncored secondary fibres (black arrow). F. Cross section of a fibre showing the concentric laminations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158075/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); 70–140 µm in diameter and separated by a distance of 400–1300 µm. Secondary fibres are uncored, 30–100 µm in diameter. They typically form polygonal meshes that are 80–700 µm in size. Foreign spicules are lightly scattered throughout the choanosome, being more common at the surface of the sponge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF378907B5B2CC96" box="[199,1258,1914,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378907B5B2CC96" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" box="[199,1258,1914,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378907B016CC96" bold="true" box="[199,334,1914,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD3FFF3FE0D8906B375CC97" box="[509,557,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Los Hermanos Islands in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD3FFF3FC2C8907B50ACC96" box="[988,1106,1914,1940]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Archipelago.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF1FF3789E3B35BCBFB" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF2FF3789E3B30DCA43" blockId="8.[151,1437,1410,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF3789E3B063CCBA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1950,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD3FFF3FEB089E3B276CCBA" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[320,814,1950,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez and Van Soest (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD3FFF3FBB789E2B583CCBB" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[1095,1243,1951,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FBB789E2B583CCBB" box="[1095,1243,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cacospongia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD3FFF3FAB489E3B04ECCDE" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD3FFF3FED089BEB34CCCDF" authority="Thiele 1905" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1905" box="[288,532,1986,2013]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FED089BEB0D1CCDE" box="[288,393,1986,2013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD3FFF3FE7E89BFB34CCCDF" author="Thiele, J." box="[398,532,1986,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref42156" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6, 407 - 496. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD3FFF3FDB889BEB5E6CCDE" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez and Van Soest, 1997" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez and Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[584,1214,1986,2013]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incognita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FDB889BEB389CCDE" box="[584,721,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. incognita</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD3FFF3FD2789BFB5E6CCDE" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[727,1214,1986,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez and Van Soest, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, both of which have subsequently been transferred to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FD7A8EEAB26CCBB3" authorityName="Cook & Bergquist" authorityYear="2000" box="[650,820,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Scalarispongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FD7A8EEAB26CCBB3" box="[650,820,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Scalarispongia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to their regular, ladder-like reticulation of fibres.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FF678EC6B36BCBD7" authority="(Thiele 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,563,186,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Scalarispongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FF678EC6B0C9CBD7" box="[151,401,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Scalarispongia similis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD2FFF2FE508EC6B372CBD7" author="Thiele, J." box="[416,554,186,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref42156" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6, 407 - 496. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also has much thinner primary (40–70 µm) and secondary (30–40 µm) fibres than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FF218EA2B0DECBFB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[209,390,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hermanorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FF218EA2B0DECBFB" box="[209,390,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. hermanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD2FFF2FE7F8EA2B0B5CBFB" box="[399,493,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FE7F8EA2B0BECBFB" bold="true" box="[399,486,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FE078EA2B24CCBFA" baseAuthorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & van Soest" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[503,788,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Scalarispongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incognita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FE078EA2B24CCBFA" box="[503,788,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Scalarispongia incognita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has similar sized primary (120–150 µm) and secondary fibres (50–100 µm) to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FE678F7EB311CA1F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[407,585,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hermanorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FE678F7EB311CA1F" box="[407,585,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. hermanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD2FFF2FDA08F7EB3F2CA1F" box="[592,682,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FDA08F7EB3FCCA1F" bold="true" box="[592,676,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FD148F7EB233CA1E" baseAuthorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & van Soest" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[740,875,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Scalarispongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incognita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FD148F7EB233CA1E" box="[740,875,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">S. incognita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a thick organic, heavily pigmented ectosomal membrane, and a creamy white interior.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFD2FFF2FF678957B430CCAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158075/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[151,250,1834,1858]" targetBox="[151,1436,345,1811]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD2FFF2FF678957B430CCAC" blockId="9.[151,1437,1834,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FF678957B04ACC40" bold="true" box="[151,274,1834,1858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD2FFF2FEE88957B37ECC40" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[280,550,1834,1858]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Cacospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hermanorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FEE88957B37ECC40" box="[280,550,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Cacospongia hermanorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FDDC8957B3DACC40" bold="true" box="[556,642,1834,1858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD2FFF2FDDC8957B326CC40" box="[556,638,1834,1858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9434:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FC658957B2F6CC40" bold="true" box="[917,942,1834,1858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FB698957B5E8CC40" bold="true" box="[1177,1200,1834,1858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of the surface of the holotype, deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FE4C8933B08CCC64" bold="true" box="[444,468,1870,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cut side view of the holotype, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FC758933B2C6CC64" bold="true" box="[901,926,1870,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertical cross section showing the fibres that protrude through the surface of the sponge and the well-developed fibre reticulation.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FC3D890FB2BCCC88" bold="true" box="[973,996,1906,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
A primary fibre cored with foreign spicules (white arrow) and uncored secondary fibres (black arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD2FFF2FD1E89EBB259CCAC" bold="true" box="[750,769,1942,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of a fibre showing the concentric laminations.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678EEAB2E7CBB3" blockId="10.[151,959,150,177]" box="[151,959,150,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678EEAB2E7CBB3" bold="true" box="[151,959,150,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Subclass
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FEFA8EEAB2E7CBB3" authority="Cardenas, Perez & Boury-Esnault" authorityName="Cardenas, Perez & Boury-Esnault" box="[266,959,150,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="subClass" subClass="Heteroscleromorpha">Heteroscleromorpha Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD1FFF1FF678EA2B35BCBFB" blockId="10.[151,515,223,249]" box="[151,515,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD1FFF1FF678EA2B35BCBFB" bold="true" box="[151,515,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD1FFF1FF678EA2B1BDCBFB" box="[151,229,223,249]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD1FFF1FF1C8EA2B35BCBFB" authority="Topsent" authorityName="Topsent" box="[236,515,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Haplosclerida Topsent</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
876
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67.xml
Normal file
876
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,876 @@
|
|||
<document id="0539463AC36D46C11AC132ED731D76B0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haliclona (Haliclona) dianae Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77177CD9172863E155E87E6B94EE3040">
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<mods:title id="0D1D0D924CD4B016A05BD38EDFE7A7CD">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D6FC9AC7B9748278172596441F1A6F34">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E43AB95EB0BE356A73CD84FCD7B88AA5">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1643A9A518D94724DDCDE65731CC58EE" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5D6DC02166902E8439B43D2BA892BA66">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F41C4B95A08DE85E439FB5567E9CCEC" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B2704DB566560927AA59AE3B7703C6C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6DA243BA74EEE033AC6388658D9292D4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="765E72FFCF406B6A52AFD9FCFB53BD42">
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<mods:date id="2FEB0FB232DE047DE618171F355C827D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="40A5A91E2C7EE7A02088811B5847374C">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="91693F6D3564AA3CD8E6C4CCF2D06243">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F5FAEAAEF3A11F3802F7AEBFBD3D440D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="04B6BF5FFCCACF5F1DD11E69469D7060">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BD57E4184EA7E9A64AF382A99666C71D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="013CDEA6B6CA0DB1B72B87CF5DBB03B6" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FF5CAD82B8086B9B6712AA4A7A656EA9" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF678D8BB339CF13" box="[151,609,1014,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF678D8BB339CF13" blockId="13.[151,609,1014,1077]" box="[151,609,1014,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
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<heading id="00595732FFD6FFF6FF678D8BB339CF13" bold="true" box="[151,609,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF678D8BB339CF13" bold="true" box="[151,609,1014,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FF678D8BB0A4CF13" ID-CoL="8NFLC" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,508,1014,1041]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF678D8BB048CF13" bold="true" box="[151,272,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FED18D8BB0C2CF13" bold="true" box="[289,410,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE5B8D8BB0A4CF13" bold="true" box="[427,508,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FDF38D8AB339CF13" box="[515,609,1015,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF678A66B015CF37" box="[151,333,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF678A66B015CF37" blockId="13.[151,609,1014,1077]" box="[151,333,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FF508A66B1BCCF37" box="[160,228,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-64@14.[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Haliclona (Haliclona) dianae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9441: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the ectosome and choanosome. E. Higher magnification of the cross section showing the uni- to paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158093/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFD6FFF6FF008A66B01CCF37" box="[240,324,1051,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF678A1FB5F1CFEB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF678A1FB18FCFA3" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF678A1FB0DCCF7E" bold="true" box="[151,388,1122,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD6FFF6FE7F8A1EB18FCFA3" collectingDate="2004-01-03" elevation="9" latitude="-0.999" location="Isabela Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.442" municipality="Punta" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Essex" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE7F8A1EB357CF7F" box="[399,527,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD6FFF6FE7F8A1EB0AACF7F" box="[399,498,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9441,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFD6FFF6FD3D8A1EB255CF7F" box="[717,781,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Punta</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD6FFF6FCE88A1EB204CF7F" box="[792,860,1123,1149]" country="United Kingdom" name="Essex" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Essex</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD6FFF6FC9B8A1EB554CF7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67:5E71B685FFD6FFF6FC9B8A1EB554CF7F" box="[875,1036,1123,1149]" latitude="-0.999" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.442" municipality="Punta" name="Isabela Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Essex">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD6FFF6FBEB8A1EB5D9CF7F" box="[1051,1153,1123,1149]" degrees="0.999" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="55" value="-0.999">0.999° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD6FFF6FB628A1EB454CF7F" box="[1170,1292,1123,1149]" degrees="91.442" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="55" value="-91.442">91.442° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD6FFF6FAEE8A1EB417CF7F" box="[1310,1359,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFD6FFF6FAEE8A1EB417CF7F" box="[1310,1359,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFD6FFF6FAAE8A1EB18BCFA3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-01-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFD6FFF6FAAE8A1EB18BCFA3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-01-03">3 Jan 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378AD6B357CFC7" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[199,527,1194,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD6FFF6FF378AD6B353CFC7" box="[199,523,1194,1221]" location="Isabela Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378AD6B03ECFC6" bold="true" box="[199,358,1194,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD6FFF6FF378AD6B05ACFC7" box="[199,258,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD6FFF6FE9C8AD6B353CFC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD6FFE9FF678D8BB445CA67:5E71B685FFD6FFF6FE9C8AD6B353CFC7" box="[364,523,1195,1221]" name="Isabela Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378AB3B5F1CFEB" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[199,1193,1230,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378AB3B0ABCFEA" bold="true" box="[199,499,1230,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD6FFF6FD398AB2B3A1CFEB" box="[713,761,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFD6FFF6FB878AB2B5F1CFEB" box="[1143,1193,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD6FFF6FB878AB2B5FDCFEB" box="[1143,1189,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF378A8FB19DCD53" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378A8FB2EACE7B" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378A8FB001CE0E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1266,1292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD6FFF6FD568A8EB3B0CE0F" box="[678,744,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick. Conspicuous, short, raised cylindrical oscules, <
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD6FFF6FAAB8A8EB4C5CE0F" box="[1371,1437,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are densely scattered over the surface. Aquiferous canals are visible under the semi-translucent surface membrane giving the sponge a punctate appearance. Colour in life coral pink, colour in ethanol is beige (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FA9F8B46B187CE7B" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-64@14.[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Haliclona (Haliclona) dianae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9441: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the ectosome and choanosome. E. Higher magnification of the cross section showing the uni- to paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158093/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is very soft, easily torn, surface is smooth to the touch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378BFFB2F9CD0B" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378BFFB06DCE9E" bold="true" box="[199,309,1410,1436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ectosomal skeleton is a markedly regular, unispicular isotropic reticulation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FB658BFEB5B6CE9F" box="[1173,1262,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-64@14.[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Haliclona (Haliclona) dianae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9441: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the ectosome and choanosome. E. Higher magnification of the cross section showing the uni- to paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158093/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Choanosomal skeleton is a regular reticulation consisting of ascending uni- to paucispicular primary tracts that are connected by unispicular secondary tracts. The tips of oxeas from the primary tracts protrude slightly beyond the surface of the sponge. Spongin moderately abundant around the nodes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FCEA8B92B2CDCD0B" box="[794,917,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-64@14.[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Haliclona (Haliclona) dianae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9441: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the ectosome and choanosome. E. Higher magnification of the cross section showing the uni- to paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158093/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF37886FB19DCD53" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF37886FB068CD2E" bold="true" box="[199,304,1554,1580]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FEC9886EB09DCD2F" box="[313,453,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—small oxeas with sharply pointed tips; 127 (102–139) × 8 (5–10) µm (n = 30) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FA9F886EB1E0CD53" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-64@14.[151,1436,273,1731]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Haliclona (Haliclona) dianae sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9441: A. In situ. B. Preserved specimen. C. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome. D. Cross section of the ectosome and choanosome. E. Higher magnification of the cross section showing the uni- to paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow). F. Oxeas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158093/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF378826B3BACDE0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378826B3BACDE0" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378826B016CD77" bold="true" box="[199,334,1627,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s daughter Diane, who inherited his love of nature and who became his most trusted critic during the preparation of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD6FFF6FC978802B285CD9B" box="[871,989,1663,1689]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Marine Life Series of field guides. This species name also reflects the natural beauty of this species, with the unusual ‘divine’ coral pink colouration and beautiful regular surface (Latin = ‘of Diana/Diane’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFE9FF378896B369CBB3" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378896B59ACC4F" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378896B063CC07" bold="true" box="[199,315,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FEB58896B31ACC07" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[325,578,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FEB58896B0EDCC07" box="[325,437,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE388896B0BBCC06" box="[456,483,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE068896B31ACC07" box="[502,578,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDBC8896B3F0CC07" bold="true" box="[588,680,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FDBC8896B3F0CC07" box="[588,680,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has similar sized spicules to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FC0E8896B5F1CC07" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1022,1193,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC0E8896B542CC06" box="[1022,1050,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FBDC8896B510CC06" box="[1068,1096,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FBAA8896B5F1CC07" box="[1114,1193,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB438896B457CC07" bold="true" box="[1203,1295,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FB438896B457CC07" box="[1203,1295,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
but the two species can be differentiated by gross morphology—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FD1B8972B2C8CC2B" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[747,912,1807,1833]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD1B8972B25FCC2A" box="[747,775,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FCE88972B26CCC2A" box="[792,820,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FCB48972B2C8CC2B" box="[836,912,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC698972B2ABCC2B" bold="true" box="[921,1011,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FC698972B2ABCC2B" box="[921,1011,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is a coral pink with short, cylindrical oscules, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FECD894EB0BBCC4F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[317,483,1843,1869]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FECD894EB001CC4E" box="[317,345,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE98894EB0DCCC4E" box="[360,388,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE64894EB0BBCC4F" box="[404,483,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE1A894EB31CCC4F" bold="true" box="[490,580,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FE1A894EB31CCC4F" box="[490,580,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is a pale lilac with long, slender, tubular fistular oscules.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF37892AB58BCCDF" blockId="13.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE8B892AB32ECC73" authority="(Haliclona)" box="[379,630,1879,1905]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE8B892AB0B3CC73" box="[379,491,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE0D892AB335CC73" box="[509,621,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific. The most similar species to
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE558906B0E1CC96" box="[421,441,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE228906B0BECC96" box="[466,486,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
.).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FDF68906B30ACC97" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[518,594,1915,1941]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDF68906B30ACC97" box="[518,594,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDAB8906B3EECC97" bold="true" box="[603,694,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FDAB8906B3EECC97" box="[603,694,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD2A8906B224CC96" box="[730,892,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FD2A8906B220CC96" authorityName="Cruz-Barraza & Carballo" authorityYear="2006" box="[730,888,1915,1940]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sonorensis">H. sonorensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
which is thinly encrusting, dark purple and has similar sized oxeas (127 (100–145) µm) but lacks the abundant oscules of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FC1689E2B5D3CCBB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[998,1163,1951,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC1689E2B55ACCBA" box="[998,1026,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FBE389E2B577CCBA" box="[1043,1071,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FBCF89E2B5D3CCBB" box="[1087,1163,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB6489E2B5B6CCBB" bold="true" box="[1172,1262,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FB6489E2B5B6CCBB" box="[1172,1262,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FB0689E2B058CCDF" authorityName="Dickinson" authorityYear="1945" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ambrosia" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB0689E2B43ECCBB" box="[1270,1382,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FA8889E2B4CBCCBA" box="[1400,1427,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF6789BEB058CCDF" box="[151,256,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has two size categories of oxeas, while
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD3189BEB38DCCDE" box="[705,725,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD1C89BEB258CCDE" box="[748,768,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
.).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FCEF89BEB233CCDF" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[799,875,1987,2013]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FCEF89BEB233CCDF" box="[799,875,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC8289BEB293CCDF" bold="true" box="[882,971,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FC8289BEB293CCDF" box="[882,971,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
only has one (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFD6FFF6FB9E89BEB59ECCDF" box="[1134,1222,1987,2013]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD5FFF5FF378EEAB212CBD7" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
The six species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD5FFF5FE678EEAB35FCBB3" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[407,519,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FE678EEAB35FCBB3" box="[407,519,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(subgenus unknown) from the eastern Pacific, as described for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD5FFF5FB3E8EEAB42CCBB3" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1230,1396,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FB3E8EEAB5B2CBB2" box="[1230,1258,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FB098EEAB44DCBB2" box="[1273,1301,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FAD58EEAB42CCBB3" box="[1317,1396,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FA8B8EEAB190CBD7" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD5FFF5FA8B8EEAB190CBD7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
above, all differ from this species, as outlined in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFD5FFF5FD018EC6B21FCBD7" box="[753,839,187,213]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFD5FFF5FF6788A7B1A0CC5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158093/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[151,250,1754,1778]" targetBox="[151,1436,273,1731]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD5FFF5FF6788A7B1A0CC5C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1754,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FF6788A7B04DCDF0" bold="true" box="[151,277,1754,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD5FFF5FEED88A7B316CDF0" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[285,590,1754,1778]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dianae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FEED88A7B0DACDF0" box="[285,386,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FE6388A7B0A0CDF0" box="[403,504,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FDF988A7B316CDF0" box="[521,590,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">dianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FDA688A7B3F1CDF0" bold="true" box="[598,681,1754,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD5FFF5FDA688A7B3F1CDF0" box="[598,681,1754,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9441:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FC3388A7B284CDF0" bold="true" box="[963,988,1754,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FC1488A6B57ECDF0" box="[996,1062,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">In situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FBC488A7B513CDF0" bold="true" box="[1076,1099,1754,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Preserved specimen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FADE88A7B41ECDF0" bold="true" box="[1326,1350,1754,1778]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FD7A8883B3FBCC14" bold="true" box="[650,675,1790,1814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the ectosome and choanosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FB7D8883B5FCCC14" bold="true" box="[1165,1188,1790,1814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Higher magnification of the cross section showing the uni- to paucispicular primary tracts (black arrow) and unispicular secondary tracts (white arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD5FFF5FF67893BB1F2CC5C" bold="true" box="[151,170,1862,1886]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFD4FFF4FF678F88B6BCC90D" box="[151,2020,501,527]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[151,239,501,527]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD4FFF4FF678F88B6BCC90D" blockId="15.[151,2020,501,527]" box="[151,2020,501,527]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF678F88B052C90D" bold="true" box="[151,266,501,527]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FC3C8F88B56FC90D" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[972,1079,501,527]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FC3C8F88B56FC90D" box="[972,1079,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD4FFF4FF558C63B629CD34" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFD40004FF558C63B6F6CD7C" box="[165,1966,542,1662]" colsContinueIn="16.[151,1999,521,1669]" gridcols="5" gridrows="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558C63B6F6C935" box="[165,1966,542,567]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558C63B080C935" box="[165,472,542,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098C63B252C935" box="[505,778,542,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88C63B596C935" box="[808,1230,542,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Morphology</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8C63B7F8C935" box="[1260,1696,542,567]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Skeleton</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8C63B6F6C935" box="[1726,1966,542,567]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558C3BB6F6C95D" box="[165,1966,582,607]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558C3BB6F6C95D" box="[165,1966,582,607]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FEFE8C3BB034C95D" bold="true" box="[270,364,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Flagellia</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558C13B6F6C9CD" box="[165,1966,622,719]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558C13B080C9CD" box="[165,472,622,719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558C12B03FC98A" authority="De" authorityName="De" box="[165,359,623,648]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="edaphus" subGenus="F.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558C12B01AC98A" box="[165,322,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (F.) edaphus</emphasis>
|
||||
De
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lauben- fels,1930
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098C13B252C9CD" box="[505,778,622,719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">California</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88C13B596C9CD" box="[808,1230,622,719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Massive, 400 mm wide × 200 mm thick, oscules 1 mm, friable, almost stony hard, white, smooth, dermal membrane.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8C13B7F8C9CD" box="[1260,1696,622,719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome absent, choanosome confused, faintly isodictyal.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8C13B6F6C9CD" box="[1726,1966,622,719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 260–270 × 13–15 SG: 30–100</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558CA2B6F6C9FA" box="[165,1966,735,760]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558CA2B6F6C9FA" box="[165,1966,735,760]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FEFE8CA2B001C9FA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[270,345,735,760]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Gellius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FEFE8CA2B001C9FA" bold="true" box="[270,345,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gellius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558D7AB6F6C8B2" box="[165,1966,775,944]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558D7AB080C8B2" box="[165,472,775,944]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558D7AB1B8C846" authority="(Wilson, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Wilson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="perforata" subGenus="G.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558D7AB00CC822" box="[165,340,775,800]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (G.) perforata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD4FFF4FE928D7AB181C846" author="Wilson, H. V." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref43636" refString="Wilson, H. V. (1904) Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross', during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. S. Commanding. 30. The sponges. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 30 (1), 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1904">Wilson, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098D7AB252C8B2" box="[505,778,775,944]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Panama</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88D7AB596C8B2" box="[808,1230,775,944]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Plate-like, massive or lobed, upper sur- face has minute conical projections and tufts of spicules, lower surface smooth, oscules 2 mm, firm, cartilaginous.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8D7AB7F8C8B2" box="[1260,1696,775,944]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome patchy, tangential reticulation of spicules and protruding spicule tufts. Choanosome confused tracts and irregular reticulation, abundant free spicules, little spongin.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8D7AB6F6C8B2" box="[1726,1966,775,944]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 320 × 20 SG: 18</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558DC2B6F6CF22" box="[165,1966,959,1056]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558DC2B080CF22" box="[165,472,959,1056]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558DC2B005C8FE" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="textapatina" subGenus="G.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558DC2B03EC8DA" box="[165,358,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (G.) textapatina</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD4FFF4FE838DC2B00EC8FE" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="567 - 573" refId="ref38284" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1926) New sponges from California. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 17, 567 - 573. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932608633444" type="journal article" year="1926">De Laubenfels, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098DC2B252CF22" box="[505,778,959,1056]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">California</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88DC2B596CF22" box="[808,1230,959,1056]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Shallow bowl, lamellate, 10 mm thick, oscules 1 mm, pale dirty yellow, delicate, brittle, smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8DC2B7F8CF22" box="[1260,1696,959,1056]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome rounded reticulation, choano- some confused isodictyal reticulation, rounded meshes, spongin scarce.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8DC2B6F6CF22" box="[1726,1966,959,1056]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 450 × 20 SG: 50–80</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558A52B6F6CF4A" box="[165,1966,1071,1096]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558A52B6F6CF4A" box="[165,1966,1071,1096]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FEFE8A52B0F2CF4A" bold="true" box="[270,426,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Halichonclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558A25B6F6CFBB" box="[165,1966,1112,1209]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558A25B080CFBB" box="[165,472,1112,1209]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558A25B009CF73" baseAuthorityName="de Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[165,337,1112,1137]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="gellindra" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558A25B009CF73" box="[165,337,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (H.) gellindra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(De Lauben- fels, 1932)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098A25B252CFBB" box="[505,778,1112,1209]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">California</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88A25B596CFBB" box="[808,1230,1112,1209]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thinly encrusting, ≤ 4 mm thick, few oscules 1 mm with a raised rim, abundant pores, pale lavender, fragile, smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8A25B7F8CFBB" box="[1260,1696,1112,1209]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome tangential crust of oxeas, cho- anosome regular isodictyal reticulation.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8A25B6F6CFBB" box="[1726,1966,1112,1209]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 110–170 × 3–10</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558AB5B6F6CE07" box="[165,1966,1224,1285]" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558AB5B080CE07" box="[165,472,1224,1285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558AB5B005CE07" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mokuoloea" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558AB5B03BCFE3" box="[165,355,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (H.) mokuoloea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD4FFF4FE818AB5B00ECE07" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref38604" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1950) The Porifera of the Bermuda Archipelago. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 27 (1), 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1950. tb 00227. x" type="journal article" year="1950">De Laubenfels, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098AB5B252CE07" box="[505,778,1224,1285]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hawai’i</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88AB5B596CE07" box="[808,1230,1224,1285]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Massive, 20 × 30 mm, punctiform sur- face, yellow with red patches, very soft.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8AB5B7F8CE07" box="[1260,1696,1224,1285]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome tangential, choanosome cavern- ous, isodictyal reticulation.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8AB5B6F6CE07" box="[1726,1966,1224,1285]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 120–135 × 6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558B69B6F6CE2F" box="[165,1966,1300,1325]" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558B69B6F6CE2F" box="[165,1966,1300,1325]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FEFE8B69B02ECE2F" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[270,374,1300,1325]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FEFE8B69B02ECE2F" bold="true" box="[270,374,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558B41B6F6CE9F" box="[165,1966,1340,1437]" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558B41B080CE9F" box="[165,472,1340,1437]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558B41B064CE57" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,316,1340,1365]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558B41B064CE57" box="[165,316,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (H.) clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FEB28B41B0CBCE57" bold="true" box="[322,403,1340,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD4FFF4FEB28B41B0CBCE57" box="[322,403,1340,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098B41B252CE9F" box="[505,778,1340,1437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Galápagos Islands</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88B41B596CE9F" box="[808,1230,1340,1437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thinly encrusting, long fistular oscules, lilac, very soft.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8B41B7F8CE9F" box="[1260,1696,1340,1437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome tangential, isotropic reticulation, choanosome multispicular primary tracts and unispicular secondary tracts.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8B41B6F6CE9F" box="[1726,1966,1340,1437]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 120 (111–139) × 7 (4–9)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558BD0B6F6CEE8" box="[165,1966,1453,1514]" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558BD0B080CEE8" box="[165,472,1453,1514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558BD0B180CEE8" authority="Dickinson, 1945" authorityName="Dickinson" authorityYear="1945" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ambrosia" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558BD0B00BCEC4" box="[165,339,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (H.) ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD4FFF4FEA98BD0B180CEE8" author="Dickinson, M. G." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref39377" refString="Dickinson, M. G. (1945) Sponges of the Gulf of California. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications of the University of Southern California, Series 1, 11, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1945">Dickinson, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098BD0B252CEE8" box="[505,778,1453,1514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">California, Gulf of Mexico</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88BD0B596CEE8" box="[808,1230,1453,1514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ramose, 4 mm thick, oscules ≤ 4 mm, woody, smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8BD0B7F8CEE8" box="[1260,1696,1453,1514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome tangential, isodictyal reticula- tion.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8BD0B6F6CEE8" box="[1726,1966,1453,1514]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OXI: 240 × 14 OXII: 130 × 3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD40004FF558B84B6F6CD7C" box="[165,1966,1529,1662]" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD40004FF558B84B080CD7C" box="[165,472,1529,1662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD4FFF4FF558B84B007CD10" authorityName="Cruz-Barraza & Carballo" authorityYear="2006" box="[165,351,1529,1554]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sonorensis" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFF4FF558B84B007CD10" box="[165,351,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. (H.) sonorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Cruz-Bar- raza & Carballo, 2006
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FE098B84B252CD7C" box="[505,778,1529,1662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mexican Pacific</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FCD88B84B596CD7C" box="[808,1230,1529,1662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Thinly encrusting, oscules ≤ 1 mm, dark purple, soft, fragile, crumbly, smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004FB1C8B84B7F8CD7C" box="[1260,1696,1529,1662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ectosome tangential isotropic reticulation, choanosome uni- to paucispicular pri- mary tracts, unispicular secondary tracts, spongin at nodes.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD40004F94E8B84B6F6CD7C" box="[1726,1966,1529,1662]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">OX: 100 (125–145) × 8 (6–10) (holotype)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD4FFEBF95F88F3B68FCDAC" blockId="15.[1711,2022,1678,1703]" lastBlockId="16.[1696,2007,1685,1710]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD4FFEBF95F88F3B68FCDAC" italics="true" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">......continued on the next page ......continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFCBFFEBFF678F9DB0D6CAFB" box="[151,398,480,505]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,235,480,505]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCBFFEBFF678F9DB0D6CAFB" blockId="16.[151,398,480,505]" box="[151,398,480,505]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TABLE 2. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCBFFEBFF678C74B742CD87" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFCB0004FF678C74B697CD87" box="[151,1999,521,1669]" colsContinueFrom="15.[165,1966,542,1662]" colsContinueIn="17.[151,1991,679,1563]" gridcols="5" gridrows="31" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678C74B697C920" box="[151,1999,521,546]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678C74B090C920" box="[151,456,521,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8C74B3B5C920" box="[491,749,521,546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98C74B5E7C920" box="[793,1215,521,546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Morphology</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8C74B7C8C920" box="[1246,1680,521,546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Skeleton</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8C74B697C920" box="[1711,1999,521,546]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678C4CB697C948" box="[151,1999,561,586]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678C4CB697C948" box="[151,1999,561,586]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFEF08C4CB00BC948" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[256,339,561,586]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Reniera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFEF08C4CB00BC948" bold="true" box="[256,339,561,586]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Reniera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678C27B697C971" box="[151,1999,602,627]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678C27B090C971" box="[151,456,602,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678C27B040C971" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,280,602,627]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oberi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678C27B040C971" box="[151,280,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (R.) oberi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFEEF8C27B037C971" bold="true" box="[287,367,602,627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCBFFEBFEEF8C27B037C971" box="[287,367,602,627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8C27B3B5C971" box="[491,749,602,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Galápagos Islands</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98C27B5E7C971" box="[793,1215,602,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thinly encrusting, oscules ≤ 3 mm, light</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8C27B7C8C971" box="[1246,1680,602,627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ectosome tangential, unispicular, isotroph-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8C27B697C971" box="[1711,1999,602,627]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 135 (118–154) × 9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678C03B697C995" box="[151,1999,638,663]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98C03B5E7C995" box="[793,1215,638,663]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">apricot, very soft, easily torn.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8C03B7C8C995" box="[1246,1680,638,663]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ic reticulation. Choanosome unispicular,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8C03B697C995" box="[1711,1999,638,663]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">(7–12)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678CDFB697C9B9" box="[151,1999,674,699]" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8CDFB7C8C9B9" box="[1246,1680,674,699]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">isotrophic reticulation.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678CB7B697C9E1" box="[151,1999,714,739]" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678CB7B090C9E1" box="[151,456,714,739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678CB7B02BC9E1" authority="Hajdu" authorityName="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu & Willenz" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,371,714,739]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caduca" subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678CB7B074C9E1" box="[151,300,714,739]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (R.) caduca</emphasis>
|
||||
Hajdu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Des-
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8CB7B3B5C9E1" box="[491,749,714,739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chile</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98CB7B5E7C9E1" box="[793,1215,714,739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Volcaniform, globular or conical pro-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8CB7B7C8C9E1" box="[1246,1680,714,739]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ectosome irregular, tangential, unispicular</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8CB7B697C9E1" box="[1711,1999,714,739]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 101 (85–113) × 8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678C93B697C805" box="[151,1999,750,775]" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678C93B090C805" box="[151,456,750,775]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">queyroux-Faúndez, Carvalho,</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98C93B5E7C805" box="[793,1215,750,775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">jections that have oscules at the apex,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8C93B7C8C805" box="[1246,1680,750,775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">isodictyal to subisodictyal reticulation.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8C93B697C805" box="[1711,1999,750,775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">(5–10)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678D6FB697C829" box="[151,1999,786,811]" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678D6FB090C829" box="[151,456,786,811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Lôbo-Hajdu & Willenz, 2013,</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98D6FB5E7C829" box="[793,1215,786,811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">oscules 2–3 mm, white to pink, very soft,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8D6FB7C8C829" box="[1246,1680,786,811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Choanosome unispicular isodictyal to</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678D4BB697C84D" box="[151,1999,822,847]" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98D4BB5E7C84D" box="[793,1215,822,847]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">fragile, smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8D4BB7C8C84D" box="[1246,1680,822,847]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">subisodictyal reticulation, spongin scarce.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678D23B697C875" box="[151,1999,862,887]" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678D23B697C875" box="[151,1999,862,887]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFEF08D23B02BC875" authorityName="Griessinger" authorityYear="1971" box="[256,371,862,887]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Rhizoniera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFEF08D23B02BC875" bold="true" box="[256,371,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rhizoniera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678DFBB697C89D" box="[151,1999,902,927]" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678DFBB090C89D" box="[151,456,902,927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678DFBB098C89D" authority="(Thiele, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,448,902,927]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="anceps" subGenus="Reniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678DFBB071C89D" box="[151,297,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (R.) anceps</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFCBFFEBFEC78DFBB0E1C89D" author="Thiele, J." box="[311,441,902,927]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref42156" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6, 407 - 496. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8DFBB3B5C89D" box="[491,749,902,927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Juan Fernández Islands</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98DFBB5E7C89D" box="[793,1215,902,927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thinly encrusting ≤ 12 mm thick, oscules</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8DFBB7C8C89D" box="[1246,1680,902,927]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Oxeas protrude through the surface,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8DFBB697C89D" box="[1711,1999,902,927]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 150 × 7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678DD7B697C8C1" box="[151,1999,938,963]" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98DD7B5E7C8C1" box="[793,1215,938,963]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">≤ 8 mm, yellowish grey.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8DD7B7C8C8C1" box="[1246,1680,938,963]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">spongin scarce.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678DAEB697C8EE" box="[151,1999,979,1004]" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678DAEB090C8EE" box="[151,456,979,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678DAEB005C8EE" authority="De" authorityName="De" box="[151,349,979,1004]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="enamela" subGenus="Rhizoniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678DAEB061C8EE" box="[151,313,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (R.) enamela</emphasis>
|
||||
De
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lauben-
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8DAEB3B5C8EE" box="[491,749,979,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Galápagos Islands, Cali-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98DAEB5E7C8EE" box="[793,1215,979,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thinly encrusting ≤ 2 mm thick, light</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8DAEB7C8C8EE" box="[1246,1680,979,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">No ectosome, choanosome mutispicular</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8DAEB697C8EE" box="[1711,1999,979,1004]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 120 × 4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678D8AB697CF12" box="[151,1999,1015,1040]" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678D8AB090CF12" box="[151,456,1015,1040]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">fels, 1930</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8D8AB3B5CF12" box="[491,749,1015,1040]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">fornia</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98D8AB5E7CF12" box="[793,1215,1015,1040]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">brown, oscules ≤ 1.5 mm, compressible,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8D8AB7C8CF12" box="[1246,1680,1015,1040]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">primary tracts, unispicular secondary</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678A66B697CF36" box="[151,1999,1051,1076]" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98A66B5E7CF36" box="[793,1215,1051,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">smooth to verrucose.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8A66B7C8CF36" box="[1246,1680,1051,1076]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">tracts, free spicules present, spongin</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678A42B697CF5A" box="[151,1999,1087,1112]" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8A42B7C8CF5A" box="[1246,1680,1087,1112]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">present.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678A1AB697CF82" box="[151,1999,1127,1152]" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678A1AB697CF82" box="[151,1999,1127,1152]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFEF08A1AB005CF82" authorityName="De Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" box="[256,349,1127,1152]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFEF08A1AB005CF82" bold="true" box="[256,349,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Soestella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678AF2B697CFAA" box="[151,1999,1167,1192]" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678AF2B090CFAA" box="[151,456,1167,1192]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678AF2B07ACFAA" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,290,1167,1192]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spuma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678AF2B07ACFAA" box="[151,290,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (S.) spuma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFED88AF2B021CFAA" bold="true" box="[296,377,1167,1192]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCBFFEBFED88AF2B021CFAA" box="[296,377,1167,1192]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8AF2B3B5CFAA" box="[491,749,1167,1192]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Galápagos Islands</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98AF2B5E7CFAA" box="[793,1215,1167,1192]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thinly to thickly encrusting, lumpy,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8AF2B7C8CFAA" box="[1246,1680,1167,1192]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ectosome loosely tangential, many spaces,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8AF2B697CFAA" box="[1711,1999,1167,1192]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 164 (136–192) × 8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678ACEB697CFCE" box="[151,1999,1203,1228]" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98ACEB5E7CFCE" box="[793,1215,1203,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">punctate, oscules ≤ 3 mm, white, soft,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8ACEB7C8CFCE" box="[1246,1680,1203,1228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">choanosome loose, subanisotropic re-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8ACEB697CFCE" box="[1711,1999,1203,1228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">(5–13)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678AAAB697CFF2" box="[151,1999,1239,1264]" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98AAAB5E7CFF2" box="[793,1215,1239,1264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">friable.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8AAAB7C8CFF2" box="[1246,1680,1239,1264]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ticulation, large spaces, irregular primary</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678A86B697CE16" box="[151,1999,1275,1300]" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8A86B7C8CE16" box="[1246,1680,1275,1300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">tracts and ill-defined secondary tracts.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678B5EB697CE3E" box="[151,1999,1315,1340]" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678B5EB090CE3E" box="[151,456,1315,1340]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678B5EB06ECE3E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,310,1315,1340]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="roslynae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678B5EB06ECE3E" box="[151,310,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (S.) roslynae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFECD8B5EB0D5CE3E" bold="true" box="[317,397,1315,1340]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFCBFFEBFECD8B5EB0D5CE3E" box="[317,397,1315,1340]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8B5EB3B5CE3E" box="[491,749,1315,1340]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Galápagos Islands</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98B5EB5E7CE3E" box="[793,1215,1315,1340]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Thickly encrusting ≤ 10 mm thick, punc-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8B5EB7C8CE3E" box="[1246,1680,1315,1340]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ectosome loose tangential reticulation,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8B5EB697CE3E" box="[1711,1999,1315,1340]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 107 (93–117) × 6 (5–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678B3AB697CE62" box="[151,1999,1351,1376]" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98B3AB5E7CE62" box="[793,1215,1351,1376]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">tate, oscules on short cylinders, ≤ 5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8B3AB7C8CE62" box="[1246,1680,1351,1376]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">choanosome loose, subanisotropic reticu-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678B16B697CE86" box="[151,1999,1387,1412]" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98B16B5E7CE86" box="[793,1215,1387,1412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">diameter, pink, very soft, friable.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8B16B7C8CE86" box="[1246,1680,1387,1412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">lation, ill-defined paucispicular primary</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678BF2B697CEAA" box="[151,1999,1423,1448]" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8BF2B7C8CEAA" box="[1246,1680,1423,1448]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">tracts and unispicular secondary tracts.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678BCEB697CECE" box="[151,1999,1459,1484]" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8BCEB7C8CECE" box="[1246,1680,1459,1484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spongin present at nodes.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678BA1B697CEF7" box="[151,1999,1500,1525]" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF678BA1B090CEF7" box="[151,456,1500,1525]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCBFFEBFF678BA1B061CEF7" baseAuthorityName="Hechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[151,313,1500,1525]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea" subGenus="Soestella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCBFFEBFF678BA1B061CEF7" box="[151,313,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">H. (S.) caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hechtel,
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8BA1B3B5CEF7" box="[491,749,1500,1525]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Caribbean, Venezuela,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98BA1B5E7CEF7" box="[793,1215,1500,1525]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Irregular or digitate with oscular mounds</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8BA1B7C8CEF7" box="[1246,1680,1500,1525]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ectosome tangential, paucispicular reticu-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8BA1B697CEF7" box="[1711,1999,1500,1525]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OX: 167 (128–204) × 6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF67887DB697CD1B" box="[151,1999,1536,1561]" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FF67887DB090CD1B" box="[151,456,1536,1561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">1965)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B887DB3B5CD1B" box="[491,749,1536,1561]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colombia, Pacific side of</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE9887DB5E7CD1B" box="[793,1215,1536,1561]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">or chimneys, oscules not abundant ≤ 4</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E887DB7C8CD1B" box="[1246,1680,1536,1561]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">lation with rounded meshes. Choanosome</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F887DB697CD1B" box="[1711,1999,1536,1561]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">(3–10)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678859B697CD3F" box="[151,1999,1572,1597]" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FE1B8859B3B5CD3F" box="[491,749,1572,1597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Panama</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98859B5E7CD3F" box="[793,1215,1572,1597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">mm, yellowish green to sky blue, rarely</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8859B7C8CD3F" box="[1246,1680,1572,1597]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">paucispicular reticulation with ill-defined</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004F95F8859B697CD3F" box="[1711,1999,1572,1597]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SG: 19 (13–28)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678835B697CD63" box="[151,1999,1608,1633]" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98835B5E7CD63" box="[793,1215,1608,1633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">light purplish brown, soft, compressible,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8835B7C8CD63" box="[1246,1680,1608,1633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">primary and secondary tracts. Spongin</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCB0004FF678811B697CD87" box="[151,1999,1644,1669]" gridrow="30" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FCE98811B5E7CD87" box="[793,1215,1644,1669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCB0004FB2E8811B7C8CD87" box="[1246,1680,1644,1669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">scarce to moderately abundant.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFCAFFEAFF678C02B0D6C99A" box="[151,398,639,664]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[151,235,639,664]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCAFFEAFF678C02B0D6C99A" blockId="17.[151,398,639,664]" box="[151,398,639,664]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TABLE 2. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFCAFFEAFF678CDAB4A7CD19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFCA0004FF678CDAB69FCD19" box="[151,1991,679,1563]" colsContinueFrom="16.[151,1999,521,1669]" colsContinueIn="25.[165,2013,585,1619]" gridcols="5" gridrows="24" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678CDAB69FC9C2" box="[151,1991,679,704]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678CDAB09CC9C2" box="[151,452,679,704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8CDAB380C9C2" box="[491,728,679,704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98CDAB5E6C9C2" box="[793,1214,679,704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Morphology</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8CDAB7CAC9C2" box="[1246,1682,679,704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Skeleton</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8CDAB69FC9C2" box="[1711,1991,679,704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spicules (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678CADB69FC9EB" box="[151,1991,720,745]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678CADB69FC9EB" box="[151,1991,720,745]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Subgenus unknown</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678C84B69FC810" box="[151,1991,761,786]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678C84B09CC810" box="[151,452,761,786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCAFFEAFF678C84B073C810" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,299,761,786]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agglutinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCAFFEAFF678C84B073C810" box="[151,299,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. agglutinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Desqueyroux-
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8C84B380C810" box="[491,728,761,786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Easter Island</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98C84B5E6C810" box="[793,1214,761,786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Massive, 100–300 mm thick, oscules 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8C84B7CAC810" box="[1246,1682,761,786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ectosome irregular, spicules pierce</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8C84B69FC810" box="[1711,1991,761,786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OX: 102–140 × 2–5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678D60B69FC834" box="[151,1991,797,822]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678D60B09CC834" box="[151,452,797,822]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Faúndez, 1990</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98D60B5E6C834" box="[793,1214,797,822]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">mm, whitish pink, firm, friable, surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8D60B7CAC834" box="[1246,1682,797,822]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">surface. Choanosome dense, isodictyal,</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678D3CB69FC858" box="[151,1991,833,858]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98D3CB5E6C858" box="[793,1214,833,858]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">irregular.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8D3CB7CAC858" box="[1246,1682,833,858]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">unispicular reticulation. Discontinuous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678D18B69FC87C" box="[151,1991,869,894]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8D18B7CAC87C" box="[1246,1682,869,894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">paucispicular primary tracts. No spongin.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678DF0B69FC8A4" box="[151,1991,909,934]" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678DF0B09CC8A4" box="[151,452,909,934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCAFFEAFF678DF0B1ABC8A4" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,243,909,934]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCAFFEAFF678DF0B1ABC8A4" box="[151,243,909,934]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. nitens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Desqueyroux-Faún-
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8DF0B380C8A4" box="[491,728,909,934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Easter Island</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98DF0B5E6C8A4" box="[793,1214,909,934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lamellar, massive, 15 mm thick, oscules</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8DF0B7CAC8A4" box="[1246,1682,909,934]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ectosome well-defined, isodictyal reticula-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8DF0B69FC8A4" box="[1711,1991,909,934]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OXI: 100–106 × 1.6–2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678DCCB69FC8C8" box="[151,1991,945,970]" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678DCCB09CC8C8" box="[151,452,945,970]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">dez, 1990</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98DCCB5E6C8C8" box="[793,1214,945,970]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">3–4 mm, very soft, brittle, smooth.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8DCCB7CAC8C8" box="[1246,1682,945,970]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">tion. Choanosome isodictyal to subiso-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8DCCB69FC8C8" box="[1711,1991,945,970]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OXII: 102–118 × 3–4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678DA8B69FC8EC" box="[151,1991,981,1006]" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8DA8B7CAC8EC" box="[1246,1682,981,1006]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">dictyal reticulation, no tracts, spongin at</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678D84B69FCF10" box="[151,1991,1017,1042]" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8D84B7CACF10" box="[1246,1682,1017,1042]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">nodes.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678A5CB69FCF38" box="[151,1991,1057,1082]" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678A5CB09CCF38" box="[151,452,1057,1082]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCAFFEAFF678A5CB0E4CF38" authority="(Thiele, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,444,1057,1082]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macropora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCAFFEAFF678A5CB07ECF38" box="[151,294,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. macropora</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFCAFFEAFEC38A5CB0EECF38" author="Thiele, J." box="[307,438,1057,1082]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref42156" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6, 407 - 496. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8A5CB380CF38" box="[491,728,1057,1082]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Juan Fernández Islands</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98A5CB5E6CF38" box="[793,1214,1057,1082]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Encrusting, 5 mm thick, rare oscules 2–4</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8A5CB7CACF38" box="[1246,1682,1057,1082]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Subdermal spaces present. Choanosome</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8A5CB69FCF38" box="[1711,1991,1057,1082]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OX: 125 × 4–5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678A38B69FCF5C" box="[151,1991,1093,1118]" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98A38B5E6CF5C" box="[793,1214,1093,1118]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">mm.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8A38B7CACF5C" box="[1246,1682,1093,1118]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">dense, regular, multispicular primary</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678A14B69FCF80" box="[151,1991,1129,1154]" gridrow="12" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8A14B7CACF80" box="[1246,1682,1129,1154]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">tracts. Spicules pierce surface. Scarce</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678AF0B69FCFA4" box="[151,1991,1165,1190]" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8AF0B7CACFA4" box="[1246,1682,1165,1190]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spongin.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678AC8B69FCFCC" box="[151,1991,1205,1230]" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678AC8B09CCFCC" box="[151,452,1205,1230]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCAFFEAFF678AC8B05ECFCC" baseAuthorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[151,262,1205,1230]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rapanui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCAFFEAFF678AC8B05ECFCC" box="[151,262,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. rapanui</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Desqueyroux-
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8AC8B380CFCC" box="[491,728,1205,1230]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Easter Island</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98AC8B5E6CFCC" box="[793,1214,1205,1230]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Encrusting, 19 mm thick, oscules 2–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8AC8B7CACFCC" box="[1246,1682,1205,1230]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">No ectosome. Chonasome confused, some</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8AC8B69FCFCC" box="[1711,1991,1205,1230]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OXI: 170 (157–180) × 7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678AA4B69FCFF0" box="[151,1991,1241,1266]" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678AA4B09CCFF0" box="[151,452,1241,1266]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Faúndez, 1990)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98AA4B5E6CFF0" box="[793,1214,1241,1266]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">mm, firm crumbly, smooth, hispid.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8AA4B7CACFF0" box="[1246,1682,1241,1266]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">discontinuous multispicular primary tracts.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8AA4B69FCFF0" box="[1711,1991,1241,1266]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(6–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678A80B69FCE14" box="[151,1991,1277,1302]" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8A80B7CACE14" box="[1246,1682,1277,1302]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spicules pierce surface.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8A80B69FCE14" box="[1711,1991,1277,1302]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">STY: 150 (141–163)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678B5CB69FCE38" box="[151,1991,1313,1338]" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8B5CB69FCE38" box="[1711,1991,1313,1338]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">STR: 130 (121–144)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678B34B69FCE61" box="[151,1991,1353,1379]" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678B34B09CCE61" box="[151,452,1353,1379]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCAFFEAFF678B37B038CE61" authority="Van Soest" authorityName="Van Soest & Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,352,1354,1379]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="thielei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCAFFEAFF678B37B1ADCE61" box="[151,245,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. thielei</emphasis>
|
||||
Van Soest
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8B34B380CE61" box="[491,728,1353,1379]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chile</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98B34B5E6CE61" box="[793,1214,1353,1379]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thinly encrusting ≤ 3 mm thick, abun-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8B34B7CACE61" box="[1246,1682,1353,1379]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Choanosome dense, irregular, faint prima-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8B34B69FCE61" box="[1711,1991,1353,1379]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OX: 140–150 × 10</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678B10B69FCE85" box="[151,1991,1389,1415]" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678B10B09CCE85" box="[151,452,1389,1415]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hooper, 2020</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98B10B5E6CE85" box="[793,1214,1389,1415]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">dant oscules, light blue green, grey,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8B10B7CACE85" box="[1246,1682,1389,1415]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ry tracts, spongin moderate to abundant.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678BECB69FCEA8" box="[151,1991,1425,1450]" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98BECB5E6CEA8" box="[793,1214,1425,1450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">violet, punctate.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678BC7B69FCED1" box="[151,1991,1466,1491]" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678BC7B09CCED1" box="[151,452,1466,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFCAFFEAFF678BC7B071CED1" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,297,1466,1491]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="translucida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFCAFFEAFF678BC7B071CED1" box="[151,297,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. translucida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Desqueyroux-
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FE1B8BC7B380CED1" box="[491,728,1466,1491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Easter Island</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98BC7B5E6CED1" box="[793,1214,1466,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thinly encrusting, ≤ 5 mm thick, abun-</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8BC7B7CACED1" box="[1246,1682,1466,1491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ectosome tangential. Choanosome very</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8BC7B69FCED1" box="[1711,1991,1466,1491]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">OX/STR: 105 (94–116) × 7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF678BA3B69FCEF5" box="[151,1991,1502,1527]" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FF678BA3B09CCEF5" box="[151,452,1502,1527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Faúndez, 1990</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE98BA3B5E6CEF5" box="[793,1214,1502,1527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">dant oscules ≤ 2 mm, white to yellowish,</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E8BA3B7CACEF5" box="[1246,1682,1502,1527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">regular, unispicular, isotrophic/isodictyal</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004F95F8BA3B69FCEF5" box="[1711,1991,1502,1527]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(6–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFCA0004FF67887FB69FCD19" box="[151,1991,1538,1563]" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FCE9887FB5E6CD19" box="[793,1214,1538,1563]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">translucent, very soft, delicate.</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFCA0004FB2E887FB7CACD19" box="[1246,1682,1538,1563]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">reticulation. Spongin scarce.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF678EEAB369CBB3" blockId="18.[151,561,151,177]" box="[151,561,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF678EEAB369CBB3" bold="true" box="[151,561,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
Subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC9FFE9FEE78EEAB369CBB3" authority="Schmidt, 1862" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[279,561,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Reniera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FEE78EEAB02FCBB3" bold="true" box="[279,375,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reniera</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC9FFE9FE8F8EEAB369CBB3" author="Schmidt, O." box="[383,561,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref41689" refString="Schmidt, O. (1862) Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 88 pp. [in German]" type="book" year="1862">Schmidt, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFC9FFE9FF678EA2B445CA67" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFC9FFE9FF678EA2B445CA67" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFC9FFE9FF678EA2B04ACBFB" bold="true" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFC9FFE9FEE98EA2B0CACBFB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[281,402,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Chalinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a choanosomal skeleton consisting of a delicate, regular, unispicular isotropic reticulation. Ectosomal skeleton, if present, also a tangential, unispicular, isotropic, very regular and continuous reticulation. Spongin always present at the nodes of spicules, but never abundant. Oxeas frequently blunt-pointed or strongylote. Microscleres, if present, toxas and sigmas. Sponges commonly soft and fragile (from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFC9FFE9FBA68F31B449CA67" author="De Weerdt, W. H." box="[1110,1297,331,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1867" refId="ref38764" refString="De Weerdt, W. H. (2002) Family Chalinidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 852 - 873. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 91" type="book chapter" year="2002">De Weerdt 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
425
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7.xml
Normal file
425
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
|
|||
<document id="BC0C2891D793622C656471769826BC78" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="26852B2C54B2080A49D46BF1BF8471C7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9A6A1BB7B9D8B63AEC291110E85A8131">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B01468CCF90CCE919353EC21EE5DD7AE">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="46937BCCAD24D958F235A21E3152E799" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="489D90E620FE4D030EE47CE7BBEE1844">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BBCEF4E738827C8410D01927AAD44B30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6057772B596ED951529C6747796E2316">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:name id="1E46A4295B56866A3F6B1A24179D4D37" type="personal">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FA476E5418835435E937A7DDC6FEF61E">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="85BDBC1C98E0F8436B23EEB438719126" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C4CC6AFBA77497C3812131CCE1EC4877" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="3C994457E4F9857B11B340C059D8B0B1">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="781D808B5CAAB32324D7D380656EF401" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C2B4E30E0B22EF8DBE5FE09576EA9AA" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D8EEE3FCF3C47535EBC7A10A234804ED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="33C078E0E17725FA4C15DBF244482A53">
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<mods:date id="E334DD75B3565E59F7D09D846326873D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="16945CCA332EC1FA6D724095E48C1D31">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="407AB67042964FFE2FF556BF0E4DF849">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="542F014DD4B028F2D3D1166261CA4ACF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C122A0749584E8020BFD81CBC4AB58C8">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9F59569DB4E0133C1D86FB83235CBB16">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E34741C5FB41F519E549F75603CF8432">71</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
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<mods:location id="5EFF5D43D2A2F79EEFD3BD4F04A44E97">
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<mods:url id="0AF1343A74FC94E59B3A6DD23BC0E6E2">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification id="AF32D3BD1EC39D41BC5A0DBEC2841F0F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="F6371F9728EB02D2EE1A886814738314" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="453887747A029F0D6D98B4E6DEFA9989" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FF7BF8D3FDB9778CF315414A4D42F8DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="791338A4A37A9FAE4ADE58B6805955BE" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD7FFF7FF678EEAB33BCBB3" box="[151,611,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF678EEAB33BCBB3" blockId="12.[151,611,151,213]" box="[151,611,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFD7FFF7FF678EEAB33BCBB3" bold="true" box="[151,611,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF678EEAB33BCBB3" bold="true" box="[151,611,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD7FFF7FF678EEAB0A6CBB0" ID-CoL="8NFKX" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,510,151,178]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF678EEAB048CBB0" bold="true" box="[151,272,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FED18EEAB0C2CBB0" bold="true" box="[289,410,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FE5B8EEAB0A6CBB0" bold="true" box="[427,510,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD7FFF7FDF58EEAB33BCBB3" box="[517,611,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD7FFF7FF678EC6B09ACBD7" box="[151,450,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF678EC6B09ACBD7" blockId="12.[151,611,151,213]" box="[151,450,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD7FFF7FF508EC6B1BCCBD7" box="[160,228,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-229@12.[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9445, in situ. B. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome of paratype, MCCDRS9444. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the multispicular parallel ascending primary tracts (black arrows) and regular, unispicular secondary tracts (white arrows). D. Oxeas from paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158087/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFD7FFF7FF1F8EC6B01ACBD7" box="[239,322,187,213]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,657,681]" captionText="TABLE 1. Spicule measurements of Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFD7FFF7FE958EC6B0E1CBD7" box="[357,441,187,213]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD7FFF7FF678F7EB1ABCAAC" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF678F7EB505CA43" blockId="12.[151,1436,259,610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF678F7EB0DACA1F" bold="true" box="[151,386,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD7FFF7FE7B8F7EB417CA1F" box="[395,1359,259,286]" collectingDate="2003-08-09" elevation="24" latitude="-0.67" location="Nameless Island" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FE7B8F7EB352CA1F" box="[395,522,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD7FFF7FE7B8F7EB0B6CA1F" box="[395,494,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9445,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD7FFF7FD368F7EB2DBCA1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7:5E71B685FFD7FFF7FD368F7EB2DBCA1F" box="[710,899,259,285]" latitude="-0.67" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" name="Nameless Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD7FFF7FC608F7EB2BECA1F" box="[912,998,259,285]" degrees="0.67" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="-0.67">0.67° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD7FFF7FC048F7EB534CA1C" box="[1012,1132,259,286]" degrees="90.586" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="-90.586">90.586° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD7FFF7FB8C8F7EB5E0CA1C" box="[1148,1208,259,286]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFD7FFF7FB8C8F7EB5E0CA1C" box="[1148,1208,259,286]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFD7FFF7FB358F7EB417CA1F" box="[1221,1359,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFD7FFF7FB358F7EB417CA1F" box="[1221,1359,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-08-09">9 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD7FFF7FAAB8F79B501CA43" collectingDate="2003-01-18" elevation="9" latitude="-0.867" location="Los Hermanos Islands" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.782" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FAAB8F79B186CA43" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD7FFF7FAAB8F79B19ACA43" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9444,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD7FFF7FE698F55B3CFCA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7:5E71B685FFD7FFF7FE698F55B3CFCA43" box="[409,663,295,322]" latitude="-0.867" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.782" name="Los Hermanos Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Los Hermanos Islands</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD7FFF7FD528F5AB25CCA43" box="[674,772,295,321]" degrees="0.867" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="-0.867">0.867° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFD7FFF7FCE18F5AB2DFCA40" box="[785,903,295,322]" degrees="90.782" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="-90.782">90.782° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD7FFF7FC658F5AB29ACA40" box="[917,962,295,322]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFD7FFF7FC658F5AB29ACA40" box="[917,962,295,322]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFD7FFF7FC3E8F5AB501CA43" box="[974,1113,295,322]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-01-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFD7FFF7FC3E8F5AB501CA43" box="[974,1113,295,322]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-01-18">18 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF378F36B374CA67" blockId="12.[151,1436,259,610]" box="[199,556,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFD7FFF7FF378F36B370CA67" box="[199,552,331,357]" location="Nameless Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF378F36B03ECA67" bold="true" box="[199,358,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFD7FFF7FF378F36B05ACA67" box="[199,258,331,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFD7FFF7FE9C8F36B370CA67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFD7FFF6FF678EEAB39BC8A7:5E71B685FFD7FFF7FE9C8F36B370CA67" box="[364,552,331,357]" name="Nameless Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF378F12B1ABCAAC" blockId="12.[151,1436,259,610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF378F12B0ABCA8B" bold="true" box="[199,499,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Nameless Island and Los Hermanos Islands. Found growing on vertical rock walls;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD7FFF7FF678FEEB1B7CAAC" box="[151,239,403,430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="9.0">9–24 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD7FFF6FF378FCAB4D1CA1C" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF378FCAB25EC960" blockId="12.[151,1436,259,610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF378FCAB001CAD3" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Very thinly encrusting sponge, base
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD7FFF7FD068FCAB26FCAD0" box="[758,823,439,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, densely covered with long, thin oscular fistules, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD7FFF7FF5F8FA6B1A9CAF4" box="[175,241,475,502]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter (height unknown as collected specimen is too small). Aquiferous canals are visible under the semi-translucent surface membrane, giving the sponge a punctate appearance. Colour in life lilac with patches of cream and tan, tips of fistules are translucent white (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD7FFF7FD118C5EB263C93C" box="[737,827,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-229@12.[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9445, in situ. B. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome of paratype, MCCDRS9444. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the multispicular parallel ascending primary tracts (black arrows) and regular, unispicular secondary tracts (white arrows). D. Oxeas from paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158087/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour in ethanol is tan. Fistules collapse upon preservation. Texture is very soft, compressible, easily torn.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFD7FFF7FF678CECB324C9CF" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,239,657,681]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF678CECB324C9CF" blockId="12.[151,1437,657,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF678CECB051C9AB" bold="true" box="[151,265,657,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD7FFF7FDEE8CECB205C9AB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[542,861,657,681]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FDEE8CECB3D1C9AB" box="[542,649,657,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FD688CECB25BC9AB" box="[664,771,657,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FCE18CECB205C9AB" box="[785,861,657,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FC928CECB2EEC9AB" bold="true" box="[866,950,657,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD7FFF7FC928CECB2EEC9AB" box="[866,950,657,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF568CA0B20AC844" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFD70004FF568CA0B20AC844" box="[166,850,733,838]" colsContinueIn="20.[166,866,228,493]" gridcols="2" gridrows="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD70004FF568CA0B20AC9F7" box="[166,850,733,757]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD70004FF568CA0B0EAC9F7" box="[166,434,733,757]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFD70004FDAA8CA0B20AC9F7" box="[602,850,733,757]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oxeas (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD70004FF568D78B20AC81F" box="[166,850,773,797]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD70004FF568D78B0EAC81F" box="[166,434,773,797]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MCCDRS9445 (holotype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD70004FDAA8D78B20AC81F" box="[602,850,773,797]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">118 (111–139) × 6 (4–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFD70004FF568D53B20AC844" box="[166,850,814,838]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD70004FF568D53B0EAC844" box="[166,434,814,838]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MCCDRS944 (paratype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFD70004FDAA8D53B20AC844" box="[602,850,814,838]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">122 (111–139) × 7 (6–9)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFD7FFF7FF67891CB075CCE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158087/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,250,1889,1913]" targetBox="[151,1436,899,1865]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD7FFF7FF67891CB075CCE4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1889,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FF67891CB04CCC7B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1889,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD7FFF7FEEB891CB315CC7B" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,589,1889,1913]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FEEB891CB0D8CC7B" box="[283,384,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FE60891CB0ADCC7B" box="[400,501,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FDF5891CB315CC7B" box="[517,589,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FDA4891CB39ECC7B" bold="true" box="[596,710,1889,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD7FFF7FDA4891CB3FDCC7B" box="[596,677,1889,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9445,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FC13891FB57ACC7B" box="[995,1058,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FBC0891CB51FCC7B" bold="true" box="[1072,1095,1889,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome of paratype, MCCDRS9444.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FD3189F8B382CC9F" bold="true" box="[705,730,1925,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the multispicular parallel ascending primary tracts (black arrows) and regular, unispicular secondary tracts (white arrows).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD7FFF7FACC89D4B40DCCC3" bold="true" box="[1340,1365,1961,1985]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas from paratype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378EEBB5F8CBF8" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378EEBB06DCBB2" bold="true" box="[199,309,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ectosome is a tangential, isotropic reticulation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FCA68EEAB2F7CBB0" box="[854,943,151,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-229@12.[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9445, in situ. B. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome of paratype, MCCDRS9444. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the multispicular parallel ascending primary tracts (black arrows) and regular, unispicular secondary tracts (white arrows). D. Oxeas from paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158087/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Choanosome is an anisotropic reticulation with primary tracts that are multispicular and ascend parallel to one another, secondary tracts are unispicular and regularly connect the primary tracts. Spongin is moderately abundant at the nodes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FBCB8EA2B5CBCBF8" box="[1083,1171,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-229@12.[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9445, in situ. B. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome of paratype, MCCDRS9444. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the multispicular parallel ascending primary tracts (black arrows) and regular, unispicular secondary tracts (white arrows). D. Oxeas from paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158087/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378F7FB4D1CA1C" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" box="[199,1417,258,286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378F7FB076CA1E" bold="true" box="[199,302,258,284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FEC48F7EB0E5CA1F" box="[308,445,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—small oxeas with sharply pointed tips; 120 (111–139) × 7 (4–9) µm (n = 40) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD6FFF6FAD48F7EB424CA1C" box="[1316,1404,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-229@12.[151,1436,899,1865]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Haliclona (Haliclona) clairae sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9445, in situ. B. Surface view of sponge showing the tangential ectosome of paratype, MCCDRS9444. C. Cross section of the choanosome of the holotype showing the multispicular parallel ascending primary tracts (black arrows) and regular, unispicular secondary tracts (white arrows). D. Oxeas from paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158087/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF378F5AB565CA43" box="[199,1085,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378F5AB565CA43" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" box="[199,1085,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378F5AB016CA43" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s grand-daughter Claire.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD6FFF6FF378F36B39BC8A7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378F36B3D6CAAF" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF378F36B063CA67" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FDC58F36B3FDCA67" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[565,677,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDC58F36B3FDCA67" box="[565,677,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD6FFF6FC0E8F36B594CA67" box="[1022,1228,331,357]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FB1A8F36B098CA8B" authority="Laubenfels, 1930" authorityName="Laubenfels" authorityYear="1930" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="enamela" subGenus="Rhizoniera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB1A8F36B5A6CA66" box="[1258,1278,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FAE88F36B4CBCA67" box="[1304,1427,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rhizoniera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF678F12B1AECA8B" box="[151,246,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">enamela</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FF0C8F12B098CA8B" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[252,448,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a light brown, thinly encrusting sponge with small oscules (≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD6FFF6FB828F13B59ECA8B" box="[1138,1222,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter), small oxeas (~120 µm) and no ectosomal skeleton.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378FCAB545C963" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE8B8FCAB32ECAD3" authority="(Haliclona)" box="[379,630,439,465]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE8B8FCAB0B3CAD3" box="[379,491,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE0D8FCAB335CAD3" box="[509,621,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific. The most similar species to
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE6E8FA6B0EACAF6" box="[414,434,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE398FA6B0BDCAF6" box="[457,485,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE0C8FA6B313CAF7" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[508,587,475,501]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE0C8FA6B313CAF7" box="[508,587,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDA28FA6B3F4CAF7" bold="true" box="[594,684,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FDA28FA6B3F4CAF7" box="[594,684,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FD3C8FA6B595CAF7" authority="Cruz-Barraza & Carballo, 2006" authorityName="Cruz-Barraza & Carballo" authorityYear="2006" box="[716,1229,475,501]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sonorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD3C8FA6B23DCAF6" box="[716,869,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. sonorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FC9C8FA6B595CAF7" author="Cruz-Barraza, J. A. & Carballo, J. L." box="[876,1229,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="43 - 54" refId="ref38181" refString="Cruz-Barraza, J. A. & Carballo, J. L. (2006) A new species of Haliclona (Demospongiae: Haplosclerida) living in association with Geodia media Bowerbank (Mexican Pacific coast). Zootaxa, 1343 (1), 43 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1343.1.2" type="journal article" year="2006">Cruz-Barraza & Carballo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Mexican Pacific
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD6FFF6FF1D8F82B068C91B" box="[237,304,511,537]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. This species is thinly encrusting, dark purple, and has similar sized oxeas (127 (100–145) µm) but lacks the long fistular oscules of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FDF68C5EB3F4C93F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[518,684,547,573]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDF68C5EB37AC93E" box="[518,546,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDC28C5EB315C93E" box="[562,589,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FDAD8C5EB3F4C93F" box="[605,684,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD438C5EB254C93F" bold="true" box="[691,780,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FD438C5EB254C93F" box="[691,780,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FCE38C5EB5BFC93F" authority="Dickinson, 1945" authorityName="Dickinson" authorityYear="1945" box="[787,1255,546,573]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ambrosia" subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FCE38C5EB2DBC93F" box="[787,899,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC638C5EB2F7C93E" box="[915,943,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC4E8C5EB57FC93F" box="[958,1063,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ambrosia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FBDE8C5EB5BFC93F" author="Dickinson, M. G." box="[1070,1255,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref39377" refString="Dickinson, M. G. (1945) Sponges of the Gulf of California. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications of the University of Southern California, Series 1, 11, 1 - 252." type="journal article" year="1945">Dickinson, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD6FFF6FADB8C5EB4C5C93F" box="[1323,1437,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FED48C3AB060C962" box="[292,312,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FEA08C3AB03CC962" box="[336,356,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H</emphasis>
|
||||
.).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE728C3AB089C963" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[386,465,583,609]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE728C3AB089C963" box="[386,465,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE298C3AB36AC963" bold="true" box="[473,562,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FE298C3AB36AC963" box="[473,562,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
by possessing two size categories of oxeas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378C16B5C3C814" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Four species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE8C8C16B0B4C987" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[380,492,619,645]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE8C8C16B0B4C987" box="[380,492,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from Easter Island that have not been assigned to a subgenus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FF678CF2B3D7C9AB" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez, 1990" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,655,655,681]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agglutinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF678CF2B065C9AB" box="[151,317,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. agglutinata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FEB68CF2B3D7C9AB" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R." box="[326,655,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="373 - 410" refId="ref39115" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. (1990) Sponges (Demospongiae) from Easter Island (Isla de Pascua) (South Pacific Ocean). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 97 (2), 373 - 410. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 79743" type="journal article" year="1990">Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FD6D8CF2B526C9AB" authority="(Desqueyroux-Faundez, 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[669,1150,655,681]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rapanui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD6D8CF2B242C9AA" box="[669,794,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. rapanui</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FCDB8CF2B52FC9AB" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R." box="[811,1143,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="373 - 410" refId="ref39115" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. (1990) Sponges (Demospongiae) from Easter Island (Isla de Pascua) (South Pacific Ocean). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 97 (2), 373 - 410. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 79743" type="journal article" year="1990">Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FB7D8CF2B5ACC9AA" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[1165,1268,655,680]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB7D8CF2B5ACC9AA" box="[1165,1268,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. nitens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Desqueyroux- Faúndez, 1990, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE8D8CCEB228C9CF" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez, 1990" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[381,880,691,717]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="translucida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE8D8CCEB379C9CF" box="[381,545,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. translucida</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FDD88CCEB228C9CF" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R." box="[552,880,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="373 - 410" refId="ref39115" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. (1990) Sponges (Demospongiae) from Easter Island (Isla de Pascua) (South Pacific Ocean). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 97 (2), 373 - 410. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 79743" type="journal article" year="1990">Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. All four species lack the long fistules of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FABB8CCEB1BEC9F3" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FABB8CCEB43FC9CE" box="[1355,1383,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FA888CCEB4CBC9CE" box="[1400,1427,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF678CAAB1BEC9F3" box="[151,230,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FF1D8CAAB01EC9F3" bold="true" box="[237,326,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FF1D8CAAB01EC9F3" box="[237,326,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE228CAAB315C9F2" baseAuthorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[466,589,727,752]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rapanui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE228CAAB315C9F2" box="[466,589,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. rapanui</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FD728CAAB3BEC9F2" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[642,742,727,752]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FD728CAAB3BEC9F2" box="[642,742,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. nitens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possess two size categories of oxeas,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FB7B8CAAB475C9F3" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[1163,1325,727,753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="translucida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB7B8CAAB475C9F3" box="[1163,1325,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. translucida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a white or yellowish sponge, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE468C86B301C817" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez" authorityYear="1990" box="[438,601,763,789]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agglutinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE468C86B301C817" box="[438,601,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. agglutinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a firm sponge with narrow oxeas (≤ 5 µm thick).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD6FFF6FF378D62B39BC8A7" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Two other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE478D62B37FC83B" authorityName="Grant" authorityYear="1836" box="[439,551,799,825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE478D62B37FC83B" box="[439,551,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that have not been assigned to a subgenus are described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FE568D3EB267C85F" authority="(Thiele, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[422,831,834,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macropora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE568D3EB3CFC85E" box="[422,663,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Haliclona macropora</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FD578D3EB26FC85F" author="Thiele, J." box="[679,823,834,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref42156" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6, 407 - 496. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Juan Fernández Islands and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FB4F8D3EB015C883" authority="Van Soest & Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Van Soest & Hooper" authorityYear="2020" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="thielei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FB4F8D3EB47FC85F" box="[1215,1319,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. thielei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFD6FFF6FADD8D3EB015C883" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hooper, J. N. A. & Butler, P. J." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref43063" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M., Hooper, J. N. A. & Butler, P. J. (2020) Every sponge its own name: removing Porifera homonyms. Zootaxa, 4745 (1), 1 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4745.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Van Soest & Hooper, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFD6FFF6FE628D1AB097C883" box="[402,463,871,897]" name="Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
have similar sized oxeas to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FCFC8D1AB2EBC883" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[780,947,871,897]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FCFC8D1AB270C882" box="[780,808,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FCC88D1AB20CC882" box="[824,852,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC948D1AB2EBC883" box="[868,947,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FC4A8D1AB54CC883" bold="true" box="[954,1044,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FC4A8D1AB54CC883" box="[954,1044,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, but both species lack the long fistular oscules of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD6FFF6FEB98DF6B0B7C8A7" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[329,495,907,933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clairae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Haliclona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FEB98DF6B03DC8A6" box="[329,357,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE858DF6B0C9C8A6" box="[373,401,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE508DF6B0B7C8A7" box="[416,495,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">clairae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD6FFF6FE078DF6B308C8A7" bold="true" box="[503,592,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFD6FFF6FE078DF6B308C8A7" box="[503,592,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFD6FFF6FDAF8DF6B3EEC8A7" box="[607,694,907,933]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,501,527]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific species of Haliclona (OX = oxea; STY = styles; STR = strongyles; SG = sigmas; TX = toxa; RP = rhapides)." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
261
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFDCFFF3FF678FBDB34EC9CE.xml
Normal file
261
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFDCFFF3FF678FBDB34EC9CE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="51DA4E90599D355A0D687DD535B0BB3A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="89A51FD7F315444C87EF571FF4DD5019">
|
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<mods:title id="6E4C6437C6C5BE0FA1548ACDACD2FA6E">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="893F1ADFB3594F7ADCEE638573891B3C">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="87EA9E29A550FB9DC84A2DB5AD0C0F7B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="992DCF80B45EDE0BA0AEC1A45A05716B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C0FB15E03DE674F159967FB000FDEF53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F7E1D618F7CDD17BC80C9974722C886E">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D953520D1E1A13573CA36EFE81ED1A97" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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<treatment id="D3075148FFDCFFF3FF678FBDB34EC9CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDCFFF3FF678FBDB34EC9CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFDCFFF3FF678FBDB34EC9CE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDCFFFCFF678FBDB3B1CAD8" box="[151,745,448,475]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF678FBDB3B1CAD8" blockId="7.[151,745,448,511]" box="[151,745,448,475]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="00595732FFDCFFFCFF678FBDB3B1CAD8" bold="true" box="[151,745,448,475]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDCFFFCFF678FBDB3B1CAD8" ID-CoL="TVDK" authority="(Von Lendenfeld, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Von Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[151,745,448,475]" class="Demospongiae" family="Darwinellidae" genus="Chelonaplysilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF678FBDB3B1CAD8" bold="true" box="[151,745,448,475]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF678FBDB0E7CAD9" bold="true" box="[151,447,448,475]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chelonaplysilla violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFE3E8FBDB3B9CAD8" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[462,737,448,474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="234 - 313" refId="ref43273" refString="Von Lendenfeld, R. (1883) Uber Coelenteraten der Sudsee. II. Mittheilung. Neue Aplysinidae. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 38 (2), 234 - 313. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1883">Von Lendenfeld, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDCFFFCFF678F99B1B3CAFD" box="[151,235,484,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF678F99B1B3CAFD" blockId="7.[151,745,448,511]" box="[151,235,484,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFDCFFFCFF508F99B1BACAFD" box="[160,226,484,511]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-139@7.[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chelonaplysilla violacea (Von Lendenfeld, 1883). A. MCCDRS9432, in situ; B. MCCDRS9431, deck photo. C. Cross section of MCCDRS9432 showing the surface sand grains reticulation. D. Spongin fibre from MCCDRS9432 showing the distinct concentric laminations and diffuse pith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158073/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDCFFFCFF678C5FB332C9B7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF678C5FB3FAC938" blockId="7.[151,1437,546,693]" box="[151,674,546,570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFDCFFFCFF678C5FB3FAC938" box="[151,674,546,570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFF678C5FB3C6C938" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[151,670,546,570]" page="269" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1883">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDCFFFCFF678C5FB3C6C938" ID-CoL="FQ77" authority="Von Lendenfeld, 1883: 237 - 269" authorityName="Von Lendenfeld" authorityPageNumber="237 - 269" authorityYear="1883" box="[151,670,546,570]" class="Demospongiae" family="Darwinellidae" genus="Aplysilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF678C5FB016C938" box="[151,334,546,570]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aplysilla violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFEA38C5EB3C6C938" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[339,670,546,570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="234 - 313" refId="ref43273" refString="Von Lendenfeld, R. (1883) Uber Coelenteraten der Sudsee. II. Mittheilung. Neue Aplysinidae. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 38 (2), 234 - 313. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1883">Von Lendenfeld, 1883: 237–269</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF678C3CB1ACC97A" blockId="7.[151,1437,546,693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFDCFFFCFF678C3CB1ACC97A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFF678C3CB3C2C95B" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[151,666,577,601]" page="706" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1889">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDCFFFCFF678C3CB3C2C95B" ID-CoL="FQ77" authority="Von Lendenfeld 1889: 704 - 706" authorityName="Von Lendenfeld" authorityPageNumber="704 - 706" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,666,577,601]" class="Demospongiae" family="Darwinellidae" genus="Aplysilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF678C3CB016C95B" box="[151,334,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aplysilla violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFEA48C3CB3C2C95B" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[340,666,577,601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref43340" refString="Von Lendenfeld, R. (1889) A Monograph of the Horny Sponges. Trubner and Co, London, 936 pp." type="book" year="1889">Von Lendenfeld 1889: 704–706</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 46, fig. 13–15.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFC9F8C3CB51FC95B" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[879,1095,577,601]" page="162" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1967">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFC9F8C3CB51FC95B" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[879,1095,577,601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref37061" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1967) Additions to the sponge fauna of the Hawaiian Islands. Micronesica, 3 (2), 159 - 174." type="journal article" year="1967">Bergquist 1967: 162</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFBA28C3CB406C95B" author="Bergquist, P. R. & Morton, J. E. & Tizard, C. A." box="[1106,1374,577,601]" page="100" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1971">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFBA28C3CB406C95B" author="Bergquist, P. R. & Morton, J. E. & Tizard, C. A." box="[1106,1374,577,601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref37473" refString="Bergquist, P. R., Morton, J. E. & Tizard, C. A. (1971) Some Demospongiae from the Solomon Islands with descriptive notes on the major sponge habitats. Micronesica, 7, 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1971">
|
||||
Bergquist
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFB4B8C3FB5B7C95B" box="[1211,1263,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1971: 100
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 103– 104.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF678C03B332C9B7" blockId="7.[151,1437,546,693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBEC770FFDCFFFCFF678C03B332C9B7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFF678C03B3D9C994" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[151,641,638,662]" page="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1996">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDCFFFCFF678C03B3D9C994" authority="Bergquist 1996: 21 - 22" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityPageNumber="21 - 22" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,641,638,662]" class="Demospongiae" family="Darwinellidae" genus="Chelonalpysilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF678C03B0CBC994" box="[151,403,638,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chelonalpysilla violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFE688C03B3D9C994" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[408,641,638,662]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref37232" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1996) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Porifera: Demospongiae. Part 5. Dendroceratida and Halisarca. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, Wellington, 53 pp." type="book" year="1996">Bergquist 1996: 21–22</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 3e, 4e, 7c. —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFCDF8C03B293C994" author="Kelly, M." box="[815,971,638,662]" page="92" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2018">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFCDF8C03B293C994" author="Kelly, M." box="[815,971,638,662]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref40504" refString="Kelly, M. (2018) Splendid Sponges: A Guide to the Sponges of New Zealand. Ver. 3. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Auckland, 105 pp." type="book" year="2018">Kelly, 2018: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFC258C03B5FEC994" author="Kelly, M. & Colin, L. J." box="[981,1190,638,662]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref40540" refString="Kelly, M. & Colin, L. J. (2016) Splendid Sponges of Palau. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Auckland, 70 pp." type="book" year="2016">Kelly & Colin, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; 59;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0FC64FFFDCFFFCFB258C03B0C2C9B7" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." page="109" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2020">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFB258C03B0C2C9B7" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Lizarazo Rodríguez
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF378CE3B1A2C9B7" box="[199,250,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
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2020: 109–110
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 19; pl. 2, fig. 6.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFDCFFFCFF678801B3F8CDDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158073/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1660,1684]" targetBox="[151,1436,717,1636]" targetPageId="7">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF678801B3F8CDDE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1660,1756]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF678801B04CCD96" bold="true" box="[151,276,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDCFFFCFEEC8801B240CD96" authority="(Von Lendenfeld, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Von Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[284,792,1660,1684]" class="Demospongiae" family="Darwinellidae" genus="Chelonaplysilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFEEC8801B341CD96" box="[284,537,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chelonaplysilla violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDCFFFCFDD78801B248CD96" author="Von Lendenfeld, R." box="[551,784,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="234 - 313" refId="ref43273" refString="Von Lendenfeld, R. (1883) Uber Coelenteraten der Sudsee. II. Mittheilung. Neue Aplysinidae. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 38 (2), 234 - 313. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1883">Von Lendenfeld, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFCD38801B263CD96" bold="true" box="[803,827,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9432,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFC1D8800B56DCD96" box="[1005,1077,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">in situ;</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFBCC8801B50BCD96" bold="true" box="[1084,1107,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9431, deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFA748801B4C4CD96" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1660,1684]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of MCCDRS9432 showing the surface sand grains reticulation.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFC4788DDB288CDBA" bold="true" box="[951,976,1696,1720]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spongin fibre from MCCDRS9432 showing the distinct concentric laminations and diffuse pith.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDCFFFCFF67897EB3C9CCF7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF67897EB18FCC64" blockId="7.[151,1436,1795,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF67897EB0D9CC1F" bold="true" box="[151,385,1795,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9431, Beagle Rocks,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDCFFFCFD1B897EB215CC1C" box="[747,845,1795,1822]" degrees="0.601" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="-0.601">0.601° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDCFFFCFCA9897EB288CC1C" box="[857,976,1795,1822]" degrees="90.633" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="-90.633">90.633° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDCFFFCFC2E8979B553CC1C" box="[990,1035,1796,1822]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFDCFFFCFBE78979B5F9CC1C" box="[1047,1185,1796,1822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-01-20">20 Jan 2003</date>
|
||||
; MCCDRS9432, Beagle Rocks,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDCFFFCFEE5895AB020CC40" box="[277,376,1831,1858]" degrees="0.601" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="-0.601">0.601° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDCFFFCFE75895AB0A4CC40" box="[389,508,1831,1858]" degrees="90.633" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="-90.633">90.633° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDCFFFCFDFA8955B31DCC40" box="[522,581,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFDCFFFCFDA18955B3E1CC40" box="[593,697,1832,1858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-01">Jan 2003</date>
|
||||
; MCCDRS9433, Beagle Rocks,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDCFFFCFBDA895AB5D4CC40" box="[1066,1164,1831,1858]" degrees="0.601" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="-0.601">0.601° S</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDCFFFCFB69895AB448CC40" box="[1177,1296,1831,1858]" degrees="90.633" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="-90.633">90.633° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDCFFFCFAEF8955B414CC40" box="[1311,1356,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFDCFFFCFAA8895AB18BCC64" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2003-08-05">5 Aug 2003</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF37890DB3ECCC8B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1795,2038]" box="[199,692,1903,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFDCFFFCFF37890DB3E8CC8B" box="[199,688,1903,1930]" country="Australia" location="Port Phillip Heads" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF37890DB03ECC8B" bold="true" box="[199,358,1903,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFDCFFFCFF37890DB05ACC88" box="[199,258,1904,1930]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDCFFFCFE9C890DB365CC8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDCFFF3FF678FBDB34EC9CE:5E71B685FFDCFFFCFE9C890DB365CC8B" box="[364,573,1903,1930]" country="Australia" name="Port Phillip Heads" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Port Phillip Heads</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFDB68912B3E8CC8B" box="[582,688,1903,1929]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDCFFFCFF3789EEB3C9CCF7" blockId="7.[151,1436,1795,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDCFFFCFF3789EEB0B7CCAF" bold="true" box="[199,495,1939,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFE0C89EEB33ECCAF" box="[508,614,1939,1965]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFD8289E9B254CCAF" box="[626,780,1939,1966]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFCE889EEB21ACCAF" box="[792,834,1939,1965]" name="Fiji" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFCBE89EEB556CCAF" box="[846,1038,1939,1965]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFBE989EEB586CCAC" box="[1049,1246,1939,1966]" name="American Samoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">American Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFAA889E9B07ECCD3" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Hawai’i,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFE6789CAB080CCD3" box="[407,472,1975,2001]" name="Palau" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDCFFFCFE1289C5B371CCD0" box="[482,553,1976,2002]" name="Guam" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Guam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Colombian Pacific, Galápagos Islands (Beagle Rocks). Found growing in shallow waters on hard coral and rock substrates.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF378EEBB5A7CAF7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378EEBB06ECA66" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378EEBB001CBB2" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFD3FFF3FD268EEBB27FCBB3" box="[726,807,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, occasionally with lobes, covered in low conules (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FF508EC7B04FCBD7" box="[160,279,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-139@7.[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chelonaplysilla violacea (Von Lendenfeld, 1883). A. MCCDRS9432, in situ; B. MCCDRS9431, deck photo. C. Cross section of MCCDRS9432 showing the surface sand grains reticulation. D. Spongin fibre from MCCDRS9432 showing the distinct concentric laminations and diffuse pith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158073/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fibres often protrude through the surface of the sponge at the apex of the conules. Conspicuous oscules are scattered over the surface of the sponge, flush or surrounded by a slightly raised, membranous rim. Close examination of the surface reveals a characteristic reticulation of embedded sand grains and broken spicules, resulting in the appearance of a whitish surface lace. Texture is soft, compressible. Colour in life is dark purple with a whitish surface sheen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378F13B5A7CAF7" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378F13B06DCA8A" bold="true" box="[199,309,366,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
The surface of the sponge contains a layer of sand and foreign broken spicules (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FB5B8F13B45BCA8A" box="[1195,1283,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-139@7.[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chelonaplysilla violacea (Von Lendenfeld, 1883). A. MCCDRS9432, in situ; B. MCCDRS9431, deck photo. C. Cross section of MCCDRS9432 showing the surface sand grains reticulation. D. Spongin fibre from MCCDRS9432 showing the distinct concentric laminations and diffuse pith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158073/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Large pockets of sand grains are also present within the choanosome. Fibres smooth, erect and sparse, arising from a spongin basal plate, often protruding visibly through the surface. The fibres are strongly concentrically laminated with a central diffuse pith, and free of detritus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFD3FFF3FDAC8FA7B3EECAF6" box="[604,694,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-139@7.[151,1436,717,1636]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chelonaplysilla violacea (Von Lendenfeld, 1883). A. MCCDRS9432, in situ; B. MCCDRS9431, deck photo. C. Cross section of MCCDRS9432 showing the surface sand grains reticulation. D. Spongin fibre from MCCDRS9432 showing the distinct concentric laminations and diffuse pith." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158073/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); fibres are thin, diameter varying from 36–100 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFD3FFF3FF378F83B34EC9CE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF378F83B2C9C962" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF378F83B063C91A" bold="true" box="[199,315,510,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD3FFF3FEB18F83B30EC91A" baseAuthorityName="Von Lendenfeld" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[321,598,510,536]" class="Demospongiae" family="Darwinellidae" genus="Chelonaplysilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FEB18F83B30EC91A" box="[321,598,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Chelonaplysilla violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is widely distributed throughout the Pacific Ocean from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFD3FFF3FB378F82B4C4C91A" box="[1223,1436,510,537]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in the west to Hawai’i, the Galápagos Islands and the Colombian Pacific in the east. Specimens from the Galápagos Islands conform to the morphological characteristics of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFD3FFF3FF678CCFB34EC9CE" blockId="8.[151,534,690,716]" box="[151,534,690,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFD3FFF3FF678CCFB34EC9CE" bold="true" box="[151,534,690,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFD3FFF3FF678CCFB1BDC9CE" box="[151,229,690,716]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFD3FFF3FF1C8CCFB34EC9CE" authority="Minchin" authorityName="Minchin" box="[236,534,690,716]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Dictyoceratida Minchin</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
257
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB.xml
Normal file
257
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="9417C8650263EA04717E554C02636603">
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<mods:title id="D22D88DBC0BFFEA582A870412882DAD8">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDEFFFEFF67892CB0BACC69" box="[151,482,1873,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDEFFFEFF67892CB0BACC69" bold="true" box="[151,482,1873,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDEFFFEFF67892CB024CC6E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,380,1873,1900]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="esmerelda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDEFFFEFF67892CB024CC6E" bold="true" box="[151,380,1873,1900]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Suberea esmerelda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFDEFFFEFE73892CB0BACC69" box="[387,482,1873,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDEFFFEFF678908B1B4CC8D" box="[151,236,1909,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDEFFFEFF678908B1B4CC8D" blockId="5.[151,482,1873,1935]" box="[151,236,1909,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFDEFFFEFF508908B1BBCC8D" box="[160,227,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,776,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-278@6.[151,1436,776,1741]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Suberea esmerelda sp. nov: A. Holotype, MCCDRS9481, in situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Longitudinal section of a fibre from paratype, MCCDRS9480, showing the bark (black arrow) and pith elements (white arrow). D. Cross section of a fibre from MCCDRS9480 showing the laminated bark (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158071/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDEFFFDFF6789C0B36ECA1F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDEFFFEFF6789C0B54CCCF9" blockId="5.[151,1436,1981,2044]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDEFFFEFF6789C0B0DCCCD5" bold="true" box="[151,388,1981,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFDEFFFEFE7E89C0B416CCD5" box="[398,1358,1981,2008]" collectingDate="2003-11-13" elevation="11" latitude="1.385" location="Wolf Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.814" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDEFFFEFE7E89C0B355CCD5" box="[398,525,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFDEFFFEFE7E89C0B0A9CCD5" box="[398,497,1981,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9481,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDEFFFEFD3A89C0B20BCCD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDEFFFEFD3A89C0B20BCCD5" box="[714,851,1981,2007]" latitude="1.385" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.814" name="Wolf Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Wolf Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDEFFFEFC9189C0B295CCDA" box="[865,973,1981,2008]" degrees="1.385" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="1.385">1.385° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDEFFFEFC2B89C0B50DCCDA" box="[987,1109,1981,2008]" degrees="91.814" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="-91.814">91.814° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDEFFFEFB9689C0B5FBCCDA" box="[1126,1187,1981,2008]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="11.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFDEFFFEFB9689C0B5FBCCDA" box="[1126,1187,1981,2008]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFDEFFFEFB4189C0B416CCD5" box="[1201,1358,1981,2008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2003-11-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFDEFFFEFB4189C0B416CCD5" box="[1201,1358,1981,2008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2003-11-13">13 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFDEFFFEFAAB89C3B548CCF9" collectingDate="2004-11-27" elevation="11" latitude="-0.619" location="Pinzon Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDEFFFEFAAB89C3B186CCF9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFDEFFFEFAAB89C3B19ACCF9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9480,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDEFFFEFE69899CB36DCCF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDEFFFEFE69899CB36DCCF9" box="[409,565,2017,2043]" latitude="-0.619" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDEFFFEFDB1899CB3FBCCF9" box="[577,675,2017,2043]" degrees="0.619" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="-0.619">0.619° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFDEFFFEFD5F899CB27ECCFE" box="[687,806,2017,2044]" degrees="90.685" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="55" value="-90.685">90.685° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDEFFFEFCC4899CB236CCFE" box="[820,878,2017,2044]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="11.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFDEFFFEFCC4899CB236CCFE" box="[820,878,2017,2044]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFDEFFFEFC8A899CB548CCF9" box="[890,1040,2017,2044]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2004-11-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFDEFFFEFC8A899CB548CCF9" box="[890,1040,2017,2044]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2004-11-27">27 Nov 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF378EEBB0AECBB2" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,502,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFDDFFFDFF378EEBB0AACBB2" box="[199,498,150,176]" location="Wolf Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF378EEBB03ECBB2" bold="true" box="[199,358,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFDDFFFDFF378EEBB05ACBB2" box="[199,258,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFE9C8EEBB0AACBB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFE9C8EEBB0AACBB2" box="[364,498,150,176]" name="Wolf Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Wolf Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF378EC7B36ECA1F" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF378EC7B0AACBD6" bold="true" box="[199,498,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFDDFFFDFE088EC7B36ECA1F" county="Only" elevation="11" location="Pinzon Island" municipality="Wolf Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B27098D2FFDDFFFDFE088EC7B368CBD6" box="[504,560,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Only</collectingCounty>
|
||||
collected from
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFDDFFFDFD2E8EC7B238CBD6" box="[734,864,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Wolf Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFC658EC7B568CBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFC658EC7B568CBD6" box="[917,1072,186,212]" county="Only" municipality="Wolf Island" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||||
, but commonly observed around the northern archipelago (
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFE498EA3B357CBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFE498EA3B357CBFA" box="[441,527,222,248]" county="Only" municipality="Wolf Island" name="Darwin" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Darwin</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFDB68EA3B381CBFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFDB68EA3B381CBFB" box="[582,729,222,249]" county="Only" municipality="Wolf Island" name="Wolf Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Wolf Islands</location>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFD1A8EA3B247CBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFD1A8EA3B247CBFA" box="[746,799,222,248]" county="Only" municipality="Wolf Island" name="Also" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Also</location>
|
||||
observed around
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFDDFFFDFC198EA3B516CBFA" box="[1001,1102,222,248]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFBA98EA3B5AACBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFBA98EA3B5AACBFA" box="[1113,1266,222,248]" county="Only" municipality="Wolf Island" name="San Cristobal" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">San Cristóbal</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFDDFFFDFAD98EA3B18ECA1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFDEFFFDFF67892CB37ACCFB:5E71B685FFDDFFFDFAD98EA3B18ECA1E" county="Only" municipality="Wolf Island" name="Pinzon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Pinzón Islands</location>
|
||||
. Found growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFDDFFFDFE078F7FB36ECA1F" box="[503,566,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDDFFFDFE078F7FB36ACA1F" box="[503,562,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="11.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFDDFFFDFE078F7FB36ACA1F" box="[503,562,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDDFFFDFF378F5BB5B2CAF6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF378F5BB543CAAE" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF378F5BB001CA42" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Massive, multilobate, anastomosing sponge, with a
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDDFFFDFC6F8F5BB2B6CA43" box="[927,1006,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick base. Large conspicuous oscules are present at the apex of the lobes that have a thin raised margin. Surface is densely covered with broad conules that are ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFDDFFFDFF288F13B041CA8B" box="[216,281,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high. Colour in life is dull yellow to greenish grey, colour in ethanol is dark royal purple (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFDDFFFDFAE48F13B4C9CA8A" box="[1300,1425,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,776,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-278@6.[151,1436,776,1741]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Suberea esmerelda sp. nov: A. Holotype, MCCDRS9481, in situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Longitudinal section of a fibre from paratype, MCCDRS9480, showing the bark (black arrow) and pith elements (white arrow). D. Cross section of a fibre from MCCDRS9480 showing the laminated bark (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158071/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture in life fleshy, compressible; in preservative very hard, not compressible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF378FCBB5B2CAF6" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF378FCBB06DCAD2" bold="true" box="[199,309,438,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Contains sparse dendritic fibres, 38–283 µm in diameter. Fibres are predominantly pith (70%), surrounded by a thin, laminated bark. The entire sponge is densely packed with collagen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFDDFFFDFB928FA7B586CAF6" box="[1122,1246,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1765,1789]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,776,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-278@6.[151,1436,776,1741]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Suberea esmerelda sp. nov: A. Holotype, MCCDRS9481, in situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Longitudinal section of a fibre from paratype, MCCDRS9480, showing the bark (black arrow) and pith elements (white arrow). D. Cross section of a fibre from MCCDRS9480 showing the laminated bark (arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158071/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDDFFFDFF378F83B0D5C93F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF378F83B0D5C93F" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF378F83B016C91A" bold="true" box="[199,334,510,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the emerald colour in the surface of this species in life (Spanish singular noun in apposition = ‘emerald’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFDDFFFDFF378C3BB37ACCFB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF378C3BB097C9F3" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF378C3BB063C962" bold="true" box="[199,315,582,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The only species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFDDC8C3BB3DFC962" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityYear="1995" box="[556,647,582,608]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFDDC8C3BB3DFC962" box="[556,647,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Suberea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described from the eastern Pacific is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFBC68C3AB013C986" authority="Van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011" authorityName="Van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc" authorityYear="2011" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="etiennei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFBC68C3AB5F5C962" box="[1078,1197,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. etiennei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDDFFFDFB448C3AB013C986" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Kaiser, K. & Van Syoc, R." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref43124" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M., Kaiser, K. & Van Syoc, R. (2011) Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific. Zootaxa, 2839, 1 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2839.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDDFFFDFE638C17B304C986" box="[403,604,618,644]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Clipperton Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFD988C17B27DC986" authorityName="Van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc" authorityYear="2011" box="[616,805,618,644]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="etiennei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFD988C17B27DC986" box="[616,805,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Suberea etiennei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a thickly encrusting sponge that is reddish brown in ethanol and has narrow fibres (30–97 µm).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFD7F8CF3B23DC9AA" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[655,869,654,680]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="esmerelda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFD7F8CF3B23DC9AA" box="[655,869,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Suberea esmerelda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFC9F8CF3B293C9AA" bold="true" box="[879,971,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFDDFFFDFC9F8CF3B293C9AA" box="[879,971,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has a similar morphology to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFAD28CF2B01AC9CF" authority="Bergquist, 1995" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityYear="1995" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="laboutei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFAD28CF2B4C4C9AA" box="[1314,1436,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. laboutei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFDDFFFDFF678CCFB01AC9CF" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[151,322,690,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref37192" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1995) Dictyoceratida, Dendroceratida and Verongida from the New Caledonia lagoon (Porifera: Demospongiae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 38 (1), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1995">Bergquist,1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFDDFFFDFE788CCEB361C9CE" box="[392,569,690,717]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. However, the latter species is chocolate brown in preservative and has much larger fibres (200–700 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFDDFFFDFF678898B273CC47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158071/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,250,1765,1789]" targetBox="[151,1436,776,1741]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF678898B273CC47" blockId="6.[151,1436,1765,1861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF678898B04BCDFF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1765,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFEE98898B080CDFF" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,472,1765,1789]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinellidae" genus="Suberea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="esmerelda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFEE98898B080CDFF" box="[281,472,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Suberea esmerelda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFE2F8898B309CDFF" bold="true" box="[479,593,1765,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFDDFFFDFE2F8898B376CDFF" box="[479,558,1765,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
: A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9481,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFC9A889BB2E8CDFF" box="[874,944,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFC458898B294CDFF" bold="true" box="[949,972,1765,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFB5D8898B59DCDFF" bold="true" box="[1197,1221,1765,1789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Longitudinal section of a fibre from paratype, MCCDRS9480, showing the bark (black arrow) and pith elements (white arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFB298974B5AACC23" bold="true" box="[1241,1266,1801,1825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of a fibre from MCCDRS9480 showing the laminated bark (arrow).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF6789EAB088CCB3" blockId="6.[151,464,1943,1969]" box="[151,464,1943,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF6789EAB088CCB3" bold="true" box="[151,464,1943,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Subclass
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFEFA89EAB088CCB3" authority="Grant" authorityName="Grant" box="[266,464,1943,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="subClass" subClass="Keratosa">Keratosa Grant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFDDFFFDFF6789A2B37ACCFB" blockId="6.[151,546,2015,2041]" box="[151,546,2015,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFDDFFFDFF6789A2B37ACCFB" bold="true" box="[151,546,2015,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFDDFFFDFF6789A2B1BDCCFB" box="[151,229,2015,2041]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFDDFFFDFF1C89A2B37ACCFB" authority="Minchin" authorityName="Minchin" box="[236,546,2015,2041]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendroceratida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Dendroceratida Minchin</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
379
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94.xml
Normal file
379
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="6655E4716D59350FEC71D9291E73CF40" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B009C1113C7C5D14373DDB27B9B9E797">
|
||||
<mods:title id="0AFD4845186DD7EECFE48507E8A526AB">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="58EDC38A826A2106DC45CE015B578C07" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8638896D9B4D3A4F0C7C8CC1CCCEBEF9">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="946A52719B12977664313B9CC0208372">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="10FD3A2160B964ED7DAB7523C05DC81E">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4E3E6F4D2E5C7AB6EF171A385A7E88BD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E33334BC8692B2FB5D94551BBE2D6BED">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CEF9F9CDE9758CB9D514F6F40F59F7CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1B0200CFE0F1FB2B2F12FFD7F7CE7520">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF0B3F0E652602A0ADAB7B4CF5501D22" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="58D8E0D723084BFC73AE3DD035EDF9D4" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C0FA21FF988528082D9679EA9186F599" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A522F9974ADD944B129395B154C6F29A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97DE6DF094F6B31D601223EA1F0066FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="74B64414ACD4D123956A662809B1E704">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F0224448883826F00974778AD9A3ABE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0F53B3B3C1499DDA031519A5EBB18B1" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="97BDD63E4386BD8EFA06B8D2258E63AF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CE5C9FFE4CD3143234D760FF413DDCB0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="782F79A55E360173F98BDB31A97A8670">
|
||||
<mods:date id="E9F67E9AB161C0829E31340C1C0EF76E">2021</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="5864437FEFC4867E6B7FA9C5239D362E" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="814BF8A193DEAA2AAAC824ED73773C04">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
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<mods:detail id="224C527E9F297475E2A28C0AFA874F76" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="7DF24C67FDDA5AAFB51D703D6A1A967A">5012</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="EC6E19B75FD15FC2A790EDA1D37CE0F1" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1492E8691F50F2076F0A8C37A4A58826">1</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="B0C1EE0E875CFB81D7EEE893596E642A" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="B2F096636CD002900243ED9EAC024459">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="31F391099695297877C77312EC950C61">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="C9ACEA1EE280934393CB26966D8E9392">
|
||||
<mods:url id="FEE04FC36DC134D2D05EBF9B9E98A85C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C6B924CA48F46137CF5EA05786702632">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="894607056937709D616B3085C845E042" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D582FE1098D2B95D5FCF70CC46FE3FB7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="84A49D7E2359B30AE9DA7FE9C5E0D873" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="39CB03BDDA55838679550D0C9B34E378" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE0FFC0FF678B3AB0E2CE63" box="[151,442,1351,1377]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678B3AB0E2CE63" blockId="59.[151,442,1351,1413]" box="[151,442,1351,1377]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFE0FFC0FF678B3AB0E2CE63" bold="true" box="[151,442,1351,1377]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF678B3AB0E2CE63" bold="true" box="[151,442,1351,1377]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FF678B3AB00DCE63" ID-CoL="8NFLV" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,341,1351,1377]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agitata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF678B3AB00DCE63" bold="true" box="[151,341,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Leucilla agitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE0FFC0FEAC8B3AB0E2CE63" box="[348,442,1351,1377]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE0FFC0FF678B16B0C6CE87" box="[151,414,1387,1413]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678B16B0C6CE87" blockId="59.[151,442,1351,1413]" box="[151,414,1387,1413]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE0FFC0FF6F8B16B070CE87" box="[159,296,1387,1413]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 29" captionStart-1="FIGURE 30" captionStartId-0="61.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionStartId-1="62.[151,250,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@61.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId-1="figure-32@62.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId-0="61" captionTargetPageId-1="62" captionText-0="FIGURE 29. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Deck photo. B. Close up of a portion of the holotype, preserved. C. Cross section showing the inarticulate skeleton. D. Cross section of the cortex (cx) showing the tuffs of microdiactines (white arrow) and ectosomal triaenes (black arrow). E. Cross section showing the large cortical tetractines that can reach all the way to the atrium (at). F. Cross section of the atrial skeleton showing the subatrial tri- and tetractines (white arrow), and the apical actines of atrial tetractines protruding into the atrium (black arrow)." captionText-1="FIGURE 30. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Microdiactines. B. Close up of the serrated tip of the microdiactine. C. Cortical tetractines. D. Cortical triactines. E. Subatrial triactine. F. Subatrial tetractine. G. Atrial tetractine. H. Atrial triactine." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158174" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158184" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5158174/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5158184/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs. 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFE0FFC0FEC38B16B0CDCE87" box="[307,405,1387,1413]" captionStart="TABLE 12" captionStartId="60.[151,239,440,464]" captionText="TABLE 12. Spicule measurements of Leucilla agitata sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). Width of" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Table 12</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE0FFC0FF678BCEB460CD3B" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678BCEB070CEF3" blockId="59.[151,1437,1459,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF678BCEB0D8CECF" bold="true" box="[151,384,1459,1485]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE0FFC0FE768BCEB070CEF3" collectingDate="2001-06-19" elevation="8" latitude="-0.049" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FE768BCEB35ECECF" box="[390,518,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFE0FFC0FE768BCEB0B1CECF" box="[390,489,1459,1485]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9408,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFE0FFC0FD308BC9B2C5CECC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94:5E71B685FFE0FFC0FD308BC9B2C5CECC" box="[704,925,1459,1486]" latitude="-0.049" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFE0FFC0FC588BCEB51DCECF" box="[936,1093,1459,1485]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE0FFC0FBA08BCEB5EACECF" box="[1104,1202,1459,1485]" degrees="0.049" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="-0.049">0.049° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE0FFC0FB4E8BCEB46CCECC" box="[1214,1332,1459,1486]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE0FFC0FAB18BCEB4CFCECC" box="[1345,1431,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFE0FFC0FAB18BCEB4CFCECC" box="[1345,1431,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFE0FFC0FF678BAAB07BCEF3" box="[151,291,1495,1522]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2001-06-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFE0FFC0FF678BAAB07BCEF3" box="[151,291,1495,1522]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2001-06-19">19 Jun 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF378B86B357CD17" blockId="59.[151,1437,1459,2025]" box="[199,527,1531,1557]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE0FFC0FF378B86B353CD17" box="[199,523,1531,1557]" location="Isabela Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF378B86B03ECD17" bold="true" box="[199,358,1531,1557]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFE0FFC0FF378B86B05ACD17" box="[199,258,1531,1557]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFE0FFC0FE9C8B86B353CD17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE0FFC7FF678B3AB36ECC94:5E71B685FFE0FFC0FE9C8B86B353CD17" box="[364,523,1531,1557]" name="Isabela Island" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF378862B460CD3B" blockId="59.[151,1437,1459,2025]" box="[199,1336,1567,1594]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF378862B0ABCD3B" bold="true" box="[199,499,1567,1593]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFE0FFC0FD39885DB3A1CD38" box="[713,761,1568,1594]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE0FFC0FC938862B2E3CD38" box="[867,955,1567,1594]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</quantity>
|
||||
. Found growing on hard surfaces.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE0FFC7FF37883EB288CE9C" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF37883EB09DCDCB" blockId="59.[151,1437,1459,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF37883EB001CD5F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1603,1629]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Digitate-branching sponge with small tubes,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE0FFC0FCAC883EB2F4CD5C" box="[860,940,1603,1630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high and
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE0FFC0FBEE883EB524CD5C" box="[1054,1148,1603,1630]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, arising from a spreading basal mass. Some tubes may branch several times. A single oscule is present at the apex of each tube, opening into a tubular atrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE0FFC0FE1D88F6B32ECDA7" box="[493,630,1675,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-19@61.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 29. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Deck photo. B. Close up of a portion of the holotype, preserved. C. Cross section showing the inarticulate skeleton. D. Cross section of the cortex (cx) showing the tuffs of microdiactines (white arrow) and ectosomal triaenes (black arrow). E. Cross section showing the large cortical tetractines that can reach all the way to the atrium (at). F. Cross section of the atrial skeleton showing the subatrial tri- and tetractines (white arrow), and the apical actines of atrial tetractines protruding into the atrium (black arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158174/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 29A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour in life and in ethanol, cream. Texture is firm, crunchy, scratchy to the touch, compressible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF3788AEB04ACC7F" blockId="59.[151,1437,1459,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF3788AEB06DCDEF" bold="true" box="[199,309,1747,1773]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cortical skeleton has a perpendicular layer of microdiactines at the surface that are organised into tuffs. Small cortical triactines are also scattered at the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE0FFC0FCA7888AB298CC13" box="[855,960,1783,1809]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-19@61.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 29. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Deck photo. B. Close up of a portion of the holotype, preserved. C. Cross section showing the inarticulate skeleton. D. Cross section of the cortex (cx) showing the tuffs of microdiactines (white arrow) and ectosomal triaenes (black arrow). E. Cross section showing the large cortical tetractines that can reach all the way to the atrium (at). F. Cross section of the atrial skeleton showing the subatrial tri- and tetractines (white arrow), and the apical actines of atrial tetractines protruding into the atrium (black arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158174/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 29D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Large cortical tetractines are arranged so their basal triradiate system is tangential to the surface and the apical actine is pointing towards the centre of the sponge. The tips of the largest spicules may go all the way through the atrial skeleton where the body wall is narrow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE0FFC0FF50891EB05DCC7F" box="[160,261,1891,1917]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-19@61.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 29. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Deck photo. B. Close up of a portion of the holotype, preserved. C. Cross section showing the inarticulate skeleton. D. Cross section of the cortex (cx) showing the tuffs of microdiactines (white arrow) and ectosomal triaenes (black arrow). E. Cross section showing the large cortical tetractines that can reach all the way to the atrium (at). F. Cross section of the atrial skeleton showing the subatrial tri- and tetractines (white arrow), and the apical actines of atrial tetractines protruding into the atrium (black arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158174/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 29E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF3789FAB04ACCEB" blockId="59.[151,1437,1459,2025]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
The choanosomal skeleton is inarticulate, consisting of the apical actines of the cortical tetractines and the moderately large sagittal triactines, and rarely tetractines, arranged so their apical actines are pointing outwards (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE0FFC0FF5089B2B05DCCEB" box="[160,261,1999,2025]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-19@61.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 29. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Deck photo. B. Close up of a portion of the holotype, preserved. C. Cross section showing the inarticulate skeleton. D. Cross section of the cortex (cx) showing the tuffs of microdiactines (white arrow) and ectosomal triaenes (black arrow). E. Cross section showing the large cortical tetractines that can reach all the way to the atrium (at). F. Cross section of the atrial skeleton showing the subatrial tri- and tetractines (white arrow), and the apical actines of atrial tetractines protruding into the atrium (black arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158174/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 29E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378EEAB048CBFB" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
The atrial skeleton is formed by small, slender saggital triactines and tetractines. Tetractines are arranged so their basal system is tangential with the atrial surface and their apical actine is pointing inwards towards the atrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE7FFC7FF508EA2B05BCBFB" box="[160,259,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="61.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-19@61.[151,1436,181,1639]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 29. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Deck photo. B. Close up of a portion of the holotype, preserved. C. Cross section showing the inarticulate skeleton. D. Cross section of the cortex (cx) showing the tuffs of microdiactines (white arrow) and ectosomal triaenes (black arrow). E. Cross section showing the large cortical tetractines that can reach all the way to the atrium (at). F. Cross section of the atrial skeleton showing the subatrial tri- and tetractines (white arrow), and the apical actines of atrial tetractines protruding into the atrium (black arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158174/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378F7FB3A2CA43" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF378F7FB068CA1E" bold="true" box="[199,304,258,284]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cortical microdiactines, curved and flattened, with one end rounded and one end pointed. The round- ed half of the spicule has serrated edges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE7FFC7FD948F5AB3B6CA43" box="[612,750,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@62.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 30. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Microdiactines. B. Close up of the serrated tip of the microdiactine. C. Cortical tetractines. D. Cortical triactines. E. Subatrial triactine. F. Subatrial tetractine. G. Atrial tetractine. H. Atrial triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158184/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378F36B0EECA8B" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Cortical triactines, sagittal with conical actines. There is little difference in length between the paired and unpaired actines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE7FFC7FEB18F12B0F2CA8B" box="[321,426,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@62.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 30. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Microdiactines. B. Close up of the serrated tip of the microdiactine. C. Cortical tetractines. D. Cortical triactines. E. Subatrial triactine. F. Subatrial tetractine. G. Atrial tetractine. H. Atrial triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158184/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE7FFC7FF678FC5B4C4CAD2" box="[151,1436,440,465]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" startId="60.[151,239,440,464]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF678FC5B4C4CAD2" blockId="60.[151,1436,440,501]" box="[151,1436,440,465]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF678FC5B041CAD2" bold="true" box="[151,281,440,464]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">TABLE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FDC78FC5B3BBCAD2" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[567,739,440,464]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agitata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FDC78FC5B3BBCAD2" box="[567,739,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Leucilla agitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FD1A8FC4B219CAD3" bold="true" box="[746,833,441,465]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE7FFC7FD1A8FC4B219CAD3" box="[746,833,441,465]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). Width of
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF678FA1B59FCAF6" blockId="60.[151,1436,440,501]" box="[151,1223,476,501]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">the actines is measured at the widest part. A minimum of twenty spicules per category are measured.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF568C78B5EBCFA3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFE70004FF568C78B594CFA3" box="[166,1228,517,1185]" gridcols="4" gridrows="17" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568C78B594C91F" box="[166,1228,517,541]" gridrow="0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568C78B03DC91F" box="[166,357,517,541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">MCCDRS9408</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058C78B2D3C91F" box="[757,907,517,541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Length (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08C78B594C91F" box="[1104,1228,517,541]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Width (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568C50B594C947" box="[166,1228,557,581]" gridrow="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568C50B03DC947" box="[166,357,557,581]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Microdiactine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058C50B2D3C947" box="[757,907,557,581]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">49 (39–65)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08C50B594C947" box="[1104,1228,557,581]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">3 (2–4)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568C28B594C96F" box="[166,1228,597,621]" gridrow="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568C28B03DC96F" box="[166,357,597,621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cortical triactine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8C28B311C96F" box="[491,585,597,621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058C28B2D3C96F" box="[757,907,597,621]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">74 (21–134)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08C28B594C96F" box="[1104,1228,597,621]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">10 (5–16)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568C00B594C994" box="[166,1228,637,662]" gridrow="3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8C00B311C994" box="[491,585,637,662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Unpaired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058C00B2D3C994" box="[757,907,637,662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">83 (23–131)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08C00B594C994" box="[1104,1228,637,662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">12 (8–18)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568CD8B594C9BC" box="[166,1228,677,702]" gridrow="4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568CD8B03DC9BC" box="[166,357,677,702]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cortical tetractine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8CD8B311C9BC" box="[491,585,677,702]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058CD8B2D3C9BC" box="[757,907,677,702]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">501 (385–762)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08CD8B594C9BC" box="[1104,1228,677,702]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">74 (39–123)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568CB3B594C9E4" box="[166,1228,718,742]" gridrow="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8CB3B311C9E4" box="[491,585,718,742]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Unpaired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058CB3B2D3C9E4" box="[757,907,718,742]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">221 (125–453)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08CB3B594C9E4" box="[1104,1228,718,742]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">76 (54–109)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568C8BB594C80C" box="[166,1228,758,782]" gridrow="6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8C8BB311C80C" box="[491,585,758,782]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Apical</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058C8BB2D3C80C" box="[757,907,758,782]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">636 (470–953)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08C8BB594C80C" box="[1104,1228,758,782]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">77 (57–116)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568D63B594C834" box="[166,1228,798,822]" gridrow="7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568D63B03DC834" box="[166,357,798,822]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Subatrial triactine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8D63B311C834" box="[491,585,798,822]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058D63B2D3C834" box="[757,907,798,822]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">214 (63–435)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08D63B594C834" box="[1104,1228,798,822]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">35 (23–69)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568D3BB594C85D" box="[166,1228,838,863]" gridrow="8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8D3BB311C85D" box="[491,585,838,863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Unpaired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058D3BB2D3C85D" box="[757,907,838,863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">314 (118–658)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08D3BB594C85D" box="[1104,1228,838,863]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">40 (30–71)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568D12B594C885" box="[166,1228,879,903]" gridrow="9" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568D12B03DC885" box="[166,357,879,903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Subatrial tetractine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8D12B311C885" box="[491,585,879,903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058D12B2D3C885" box="[757,907,879,903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">214 (36–409)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08D12B594C885" box="[1104,1228,879,903]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">38 (17–53)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568DEAB594C8AD" box="[166,1228,919,943]" gridrow="10" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8DEAB311C8AD" box="[491,585,919,943]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Unpaired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058DEAB2D3C8AD" box="[757,907,919,943]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">118 (29–298)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08DEAB594C8AD" box="[1104,1228,919,943]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">37 (21–52)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568DC2B594C8D5" box="[166,1228,959,983]" gridrow="11" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8DC2B311C8D5" box="[491,585,959,983]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Apical</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058DC2B2D3C8D5" box="[757,907,959,983]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">318 (75–476)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08DC2B594C8D5" box="[1104,1228,959,983]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">39 (21–58)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568D9AB594CF02" box="[166,1228,999,1024]" gridrow="12" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568D9AB03DCF02" box="[166,357,999,1024]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Atrial triactine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8D9AB311CF02" box="[491,585,999,1024]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058D9AB2D3CF02" box="[757,907,999,1024]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">156 (73–252)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08D9AB594CF02" box="[1104,1228,999,1024]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">13 (10–16)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568A6DB594CF2A" box="[166,1228,1040,1064]" gridrow="13" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8A6DB311CF2A" box="[491,585,1040,1064]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Unpaired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058A6DB2D3CF2A" box="[757,907,1040,1064]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">84 (43–136)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08A6DB594CF2A" box="[1104,1228,1040,1064]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">14 (9–17)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568A45B594CF52" box="[166,1228,1080,1104]" gridrow="14" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE70004FF568A45B03DCF52" box="[166,357,1080,1104]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Atrial tetractine</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8A45B311CF52" box="[491,585,1080,1104]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058A45B2D3CF52" box="[757,907,1080,1104]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">199 (126–234)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08A45B594CF52" box="[1104,1228,1080,1104]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">14 (12–20)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568A1DB594CF7A" box="[166,1228,1120,1144]" gridrow="15" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8A1DB311CF7A" box="[491,585,1120,1144]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Unpaired</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058A1DB2D3CF7A" box="[757,907,1120,1144]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">99 (43–132)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08A1DB594CF7A" box="[1104,1228,1120,1144]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">13 (10–16)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE70004FF568AF5B594CFA3" box="[166,1228,1160,1185]" gridrow="16" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FE1B8AF5B311CFA3" box="[491,585,1160,1185]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Apical</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FD058AF5B2D3CFA3" box="[757,907,1160,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">34 (19–59)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE70004FBA08AF5B594CFA3" box="[1104,1228,1160,1185]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">13 (9–17)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378AADB011CE0C" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Cortical tetractines, sagittal, large with conical actines that may be wavy. The angles of the basal rays are variable (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE7FFC7FF258A89B064CE0C" box="[213,316,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@62.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 30. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Microdiactines. B. Close up of the serrated tip of the microdiactine. C. Cortical tetractines. D. Cortical triactines. E. Subatrial triactine. F. Subatrial tetractine. G. Atrial tetractine. H. Atrial triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158184/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378B65B3D2CE54" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Subatrial tri- and tetractines, sagittal with conical actines. The unpaired actine is relatively long. Triactines are more common than tetractines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE7FFC7FE0A8B41B327CE54" box="[506,639,1340,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@62.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 30. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Microdiactines. B. Close up of the serrated tip of the microdiactine. C. Cortical tetractines. D. Cortical triactines. E. Subatrial triactine. F. Subatrial tetractine. G. Atrial tetractine. H. Atrial triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158184/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378B1DB288CE9C" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Atrial tri- and tetractines, sagittal with long slender actines. Length of the unpaired actine is much shorter than the paired actines. Tetractines have a very short apical actine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE7FFC7FCBD8BF9B29CCE9C" box="[845,964,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1702,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@62.[151,1436,181,1679]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 30. Leucilla agitata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9408: A. Microdiactines. B. Close up of the serrated tip of the microdiactine. C. Cortical tetractines. D. Cortical triactines. E. Subatrial triactine. F. Subatrial tetractine. G. Atrial tetractine. H. Atrial triactine." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158184/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 30I–J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE7FFC7FF378BD5B236CEE5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378BD5B236CEE5" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF378BD5B016CEC0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1448,1474]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the morphology of the sponge
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FCDD8BD4B22ACEC0" box="[813,882,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
, which resembles a mass of waving hands (Latin adjective agreeing with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FE538BB1B0A7CEE4" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[419,511,1484,1510]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FE538BB1B0A7CEE4" box="[419,511,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Leucilla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= ‘agitated, disturbed, excited’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE7FFC7FF378B8DB36ECC94" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF378B8DB301CD2C" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF378B8DB063CD08" bold="true" box="[199,315,1520,1546]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FDD98B8DB3DDCD08" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[553,645,1520,1546]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FDD98B8DB3DDCD08" box="[553,645,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Leucilla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the eastern Pacific, which can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FEFA8868B02FCD2C" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[266,375,1557,1582]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agitata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FEFA8868B02FCD2C" box="[266,375,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">L. agitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FE8E8869B080CD2C" bold="true" box="[382,472,1556,1582]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE7FFC7FE8E8869B080CD2C" box="[382,472,1556,1582]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as follows:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF678844B05CCD74" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FF378844B53FCD50" authority="Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Hajdu, Hooker, Willenz & Klautau, 2019" authorityName="Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Hajdu, Hooker, Willenz & Klautau" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,1127,1592,1618]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mancoraensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF378844B0D8CD50" box="[199,384,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">L. mancoraensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE7FFC7FE758845B53FCD50" author="Condor-Lujan, B. & Azevedo, F. & Hajdu, E. & Hooker, Y. & Willenz, P. & Klautau, M." box="[389,1127,1592,1618]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1813 - 1830" refId="ref37931" refString="Condor-Lujan, B., Azevedo, F., Hajdu, E., Hooker, Y., Willenz, P. & Klautau, M. (2019) Tropical eastern Pacific Amphoriscidae Dendy, 1892 (Porifera: Calcarea: Calcaronea: Leucosolenida) from the Peruvian coast. Marine Biodiversity, 49 (4), 1813 - 1830. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 019 - 00946 - y" type="journal article" year="2019">Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Hajdu, Hooker, Willenz & Klautau, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFE7FFC7FB5A8844B585CD51" box="[1194,1245,1593,1619]" name="Peru" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
lacks microdiactines;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF6788FCB354CDBD" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FF3788FCB0B8CD98" authority="(Urban, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Urban" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[199,480,1664,1690]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nuttingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF3788FCB063CD98" box="[199,315,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">L. nuttingi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE7FFC7FEB988FDB08FCD98" author="Urban, F." box="[329,471,1664,1690]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="268 - 275" refId="ref42333" refString="Urban, F. (1902) Rhabdodermella nuttingi, nov. gen. et nov. spec. Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 71, 268 - 275. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1902">Urban, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFE7FFC7FDD388FDB3CDCD98" box="[547,661,1664,1690]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
possesses large oxeas (1250 × 25 µm) and smaller atrial tri- or tetractines (rays 20–100 µm long).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE7FFC7FF3788B5B36ECC94" blockId="60.[151,1437,1232,1943]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Juvenile specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FE3588B5B309CDE0" box="[453,593,1736,1762]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FE3588B5B309CDE0" box="[453,593,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paraleucilla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be mistaken for species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FC4188B5B54BCDE0" box="[945,1043,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FC4188B5B548CDE0" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[945,1040,1736,1762]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Leucilla</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
which are very similar except they possess a disorganised inner skeleton that develops as the body wall thickens (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE7FFC7FBF18891B593CC04" author="Lanna, E. & Rattis, L. & Cavalcanti, F. F." box="[1025,1227,1772,1798]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="321 - 329" refId="ref40706" refString="Lanna, E., Rattis, L. & Cavalcanti, F. F. (2017) The presence of the diagnostic character of the genus Paraleucilla (Amphoriscidae, Calcarea, Porifera) may depend on the volume and body wall thickness of the sponges. Invertebrate Biology, 136 (3), 321 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ivb. 12185" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Lanna
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FBA08890B5D0CC04" box="[1104,1160,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FF46896DB01ACC28" box="[182,322,1808,1834]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FF46896DB01ACC28" box="[182,322,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Paraleucilla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the eastern Pacific:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FCB3896CB0F7CC4C" authority="Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Hajdu, Hooker, Willenz & Klautau, 2019" authorityName="Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Hajdu, Hooker, Willenz & Klautau" authorityYear="2019" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tarazonai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FCB3896CB292CC28" box="[835,970,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">P. tarazonai</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE7FFC7FC22896DB0F7CC4C" author="Condor-Lujan, B. & Azevedo, F. & Hajdu, E. & Hooker, Y. & Willenz, P. & Klautau, M." pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1813 - 1830" refId="ref37931" refString="Condor-Lujan, B., Azevedo, F., Hajdu, E., Hooker, Y., Willenz, P. & Klautau, M. (2019) Tropical eastern Pacific Amphoriscidae Dendy, 1892 (Porifera: Calcarea: Calcaronea: Leucosolenida) from the Peruvian coast. Marine Biodiversity, 49 (4), 1813 - 1830. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 019 - 00946 - y" type="journal article" year="2019">Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Hajdu, Hooker, Willenz & Klautau, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFE7FFC7FE038948B372CC4D" box="[499,554,1845,1871]" name="Peru" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. That species is a massive, ramified sponge that possesses large diactines in addition to microdiactines, very slender cortical triactines, and subatrial triactines that have a shorter unpaired actine (80–300 µm) than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE7FFC7FE998900B08ECC94" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[361,470,1917,1942]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Leucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="agitata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FE998900B08ECC94" box="[361,470,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">L. agitata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE7FFC7FE2D8901B36ECC94" bold="true" box="[477,566,1916,1942]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE7FFC7FE2D8901B36ECC94" box="[477,566,1916,1942]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
396
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67.xml
Normal file
396
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="D000DB9414D283ED85EB5C09224B2F43">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="00595732FFE9FFC9FF678C88B529C812" bold="true" box="[151,1137,757,784]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE9FFC9FF678C88B529C812" ID-CoL="2fb206db-9cb7-41f4-b50b-c9da516b816e" authority="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,1137,757,784]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tropicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF678C88B1A0C812" bold="true" box="[151,248,757,784]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tedania</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FEF98C88B032C812" bold="true" box="[265,362,757,784]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tedania</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FE8B8C88B0B3C812" bold="true" box="[379,491,757,784]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">tropicalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE9FFC9FE038C88B529C812" author="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M. & Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A." box="[499,1137,757,784]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1311 - 1332" refId="ref36534" refString="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M., Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A. (2018) Tedania (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific with the description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 52 (19 - 20), 1311 - 1332. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1462893" type="journal article" year="2018">Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE9FFC9FF678D67B002C836" box="[151,346,794,820]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF678D67B002C836" blockId="50.[151,1137,757,820]" box="[151,346,794,820]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FF508D67B1AAC836" box="[160,242,794,820]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFE9FFC9FF0D8D67B009C836" box="[253,337,794,820]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,239,1546,1570]" captionText="TABLE 9. Spicule measurements of Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of ten spicules are measured per category." pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Table 9</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE9FFC9FF678D23B5ACC874" box="[151,1268,862,886]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF678D23B5ACC874" blockId="50.[151,1268,862,886]" box="[151,1268,862,886]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE9FFC9FF678D23B566C874" ID-CoL="2fb206db-9cb7-41f4-b50b-c9da516b816e" authority="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018: 1312 - 1317" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018: 1312 -" authorityPageNumber="1312 - 1317" authorityYear="1317" box="[151,1086,862,886]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tropicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF678D23B1B0C874" box="[151,232,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tedania</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF078D23B010C874" box="[247,328,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tedania</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FEA68D23B0EEC874" box="[342,438,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">tropicalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE9FFC9FE4B8D23B566C874" author="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M. & Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A." box="[443,1086,862,886]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1311 - 1332" refId="ref36534" refString="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M., Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A. (2018) Tedania (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific with the description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 52 (19 - 20), 1311 - 1332. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1462893" type="journal article" year="2018">Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018: 1312–1317</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig, 3a, 4, table 1
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE9FFC9FF678DD9B546CF71" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF678DD9B027C8BC" bold="true" box="[151,383,932,958]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE9FFC9FE748DD8B587C8BD" box="[388,1247,932,959]" collectingDate="2001-06-16" elevation="9" latitude="-0.394" location="Daphne Minor Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.351" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
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MCCDRS9471,
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,
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,
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;
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MCCDRS9472,
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<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE9FFC9FE648DB4B0AFC8E1" box="[404,503,969,995]" degrees="0.394" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55" value="-0.394">0.394° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="2F10C69EFFE9FFC9FD308DB4B212C8E1" box="[704,842,969,995]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2003-01-21">
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;
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<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE9FFC9FCA68DB5B308CF05" collectingDate="2003-01-16" elevation="8" latitude="-0.049" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
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MCCDRS9475,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFE9FFC9FB0B8DB5B4C0C8E0" box="[1275,1432,968,994]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE9FFC9FE7C8D90B0E1CF05" box="[396,441,1005,1031]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="8.0">
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,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFE9FFC9FE358D91B308CF05" box="[453,592,1004,1031]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2003-01-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFE9FFC9FE358D91B308CF05" box="[453,592,1004,1031]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2003-01-16">16 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE9FFC9FDAC8D90B05FCF29" collectingDate="2004-12-02" elevation="4" latitude="-0.597" location="Las Marielas" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
MCCDRS9473,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFE9FFC9FCE78D90B2F4CF04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67:5E71B685FFE9FFC9FCE78D90B2F4CF04" box="[791,940,1004,1031]" latitude="-0.597" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Las Marielas" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Las Marielas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFE9FFC9FC478D91B50DCF04" box="[951,1109,1004,1030]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE9FFC9FB908D91B59BCF05" box="[1120,1219,1004,1031]" degrees="0.597" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55" value="-0.597">0.597° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE9FFC9FB208D90B41FCF05" box="[1232,1351,1005,1031]" degrees="91.092" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55" value="-91.092">91.092° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE9FFC9FAA58D90B4DACF05" box="[1365,1410,1005,1031]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFE9FFC9FAA58D90B4DACF05" box="[1365,1410,1005,1031]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFE9FFC9FA7E8D90B05FCF29" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2004-12-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFE9FFC9FA7E8D90B05FCF29" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2004-12-02">2 Dec 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE9FFC9FEE28A6CB59ECF29" box="[274,1222,1040,1067]" collectingDate="2004-12-02" elevation="9" latitude="-0.597" location="Las Marielas" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
MCCDRS9474,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFE9FFC9FE3D8A6CB339CF28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67:5E71B685FFE9FFC9FE3D8A6CB339CF28" box="[461,609,1040,1067]" latitude="-0.597" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Las Marielas" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Las Marielas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFE9FFC9FD9C8A6DB251CF28" box="[620,777,1040,1066]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE9FFC9FCE58A6DB22FCF29" box="[789,887,1040,1067]" degrees="0.597" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55" value="-0.597">0.597° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFE9FFC9FC748A6CB2A2CF29" box="[900,1018,1041,1067]" degrees="91.092" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55" value="-91.092">91.092° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE9FFC9FBF88A6CB56DCF29" box="[1032,1077,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFE9FFC9FBF88A6CB56DCF29" box="[1032,1077,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFE9FFC9FBB18A6CB59ECF29" box="[1089,1222,1041,1067]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2004-12-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFE9FFC9FBB18A6CB59ECF29" box="[1089,1222,1041,1067]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2004-12-02">2 Dec 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF378A48B318CF4C" blockId="50.[151,1437,932,1499]" box="[199,576,1076,1103]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFE9FFC9FF378A48B364CF4C" box="[199,572,1076,1103]" country="Mexico" location="Mazatlan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF378A48B03ECF4C" bold="true" box="[199,358,1076,1103]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFE9FFC9FF378A48B05ACF4D" box="[199,258,1077,1103]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFE9FFC9FE9C8A49B08FCF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFE9FFCFFF678C88B331CA67:5E71B685FFE9FFC9FE9C8A49B08FCF4C" box="[364,471,1076,1102]" country="Mexico" name="Mazatlan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Mazatlán</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFE9FFC9FE138A49B364CF4C" box="[483,572,1076,1102]" name="Mexico" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF378A25B546CF71" blockId="50.[151,1437,932,1499]" box="[199,1054,1112,1139]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF378A25B0ABCF70" bold="true" box="[199,499,1112,1139]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mexican Pacific and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFE9FFC9FD178A25B2EFCF70" box="[743,951,1112,1138]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE9FFC9FC328A24B542CF71" box="[962,1050,1113,1139]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="11.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="1.0">1–21 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE9FFC9FF378A01B26ECED9" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF378A01B358CE24" blockId="50.[151,1437,932,1499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF378A01B001CF94" bold="true" box="[199,345,1148,1174]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE9FFC9FD7A8A01B3ADCF95" box="[650,757,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with a finely punctate surface. Inflated asterose aquiferous drainage canals are visible all over the surface in life, and are obvious in the preserved specimen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FAD88ADDB4C8CFB9" box="[1320,1424,1184,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Numerous membranous oscules,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE9FFC9FDE48AB8B32CCFDD" box="[532,628,1221,1247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are scattered over the surface, raised slightly on volcano shaped turrets. Colour in life is bright orange, interior is mustard yellow, colour in ethanol is beige (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FAF08A95B4C8CE01" box="[1280,1424,1256,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24A –B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is compressible, friable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF378B4DB356CE6D" blockId="50.[151,1437,932,1499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF378B4DB06DCE48" bold="true" box="[199,309,1328,1354]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Brushes of tylotes are present in the ectosome. The choanosome is a loose plumo-reticulation of styles and onychaetes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FE698B29B35ACE6D" box="[409,514,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF378B05B26ECED9" blockId="50.[151,1437,932,1499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF378B05B068CE90" bold="true" box="[199,304,1400,1426]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FEC78B05B09BCE90" box="[311,451,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Tylotes, with microspined heads; 175 (119–207) × 3 (2–5) µm (n = 60) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FAFA8B05B4D4CE91" box="[1290,1420,1400,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24F–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Styles, smooth, sharply curved near the proximal end; 185 (160–215) × 6 (3–10) µm (n = 60) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FB5D8BE1B44ACEB5" box="[1197,1298,1436,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FAD48BE1B1E0CED8" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Onychaetes; 137 (107–198) µm (n = 60) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE9FFC9FD598BBDB271CED9" box="[681,809,1472,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@51.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24. Tedania (Tedania) tropicalis Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018. A. MCCDRS9475, in situ. B. MCCDRS9471, deck photo; C. MCCDRS9474, preserved. D. Cross section from MCCDRS9475. E. Styles. F. Tylote. G. Close up of the tip of a tylote. H. Onychaete. I. Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 24H–I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE9FFC9FF678877B3CCCD45" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,239,1546,1570]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF678877B3CCCD45" blockId="50.[151,1436,1546,1607]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF678877B052CD20" bold="true" box="[151,266,1546,1570]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">TABLE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE9FFC9FDD48877B20ECD20" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018: 1312 -" authorityYear="1317" box="[548,854,1546,1570]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tropicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FDD48877B321CD20" box="[548,633,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FD788877B385CD20" box="[648,733,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FD1D8877B20ECD20" box="[749,854,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">tropicalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FCA58877B201CD20" box="[853,857,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">.</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of ten spicules are measured per category.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF56882BB44ECC35" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFE90004FF56882BB469CC3A" box="[166,1329,1622,1848]" gridcols="4" gridrows="6" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE90004FF56882BB469CD6D" box="[166,1329,1622,1647]" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FF56882BB01ACD6D" box="[166,322,1622,1647]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FE7E882BB3CECD6D" box="[398,662,1622,1647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Styles (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FCFE882BB551CD6D" box="[782,1033,1622,1647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Tylotes (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FB71882BB469CD6D" box="[1153,1329,1622,1647]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Onychaetes (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE90004FF568802B469CD95" box="[166,1329,1663,1687]" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FF568802B01ACD95" box="[166,322,1663,1687]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MCCDRS9471</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FE7E8802B3CECD95" box="[398,662,1663,1687]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">180 (173–197) × 5 (4–8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FCFE8802B551CD95" box="[782,1033,1663,1687]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">172 (162–184) × 3 (2–5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FB718802B469CD95" box="[1153,1329,1663,1687]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">145 (107–198)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE90004FF5688DAB469CDBD" box="[166,1329,1703,1727]" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FF5688DAB01ACDBD" box="[166,322,1703,1727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MCCDRS9472</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FE7E88DAB3CECDBD" box="[398,662,1703,1727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">180 (160–192) × 4 (3–7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FCFE88DAB551CDBD" box="[782,1033,1703,1727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">174 (161–185) × 3 (2–3)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FB7188DAB469CDBD" box="[1153,1329,1703,1727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">137 (116–149)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE90004FF5688B2B469CDE5" box="[166,1329,1743,1767]" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FF5688B2B01ACDE5" box="[166,322,1743,1767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MCCDRS9473</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FE7E88B2B3CECDE5" box="[398,662,1743,1767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">196 (185–204) × 9 (7–10)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FCFE88B2B551CDE5" box="[782,1033,1743,1767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">191 (177–207) × 4 (3–5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FB7188B2B469CDE5" box="[1153,1329,1743,1767]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">138 (117–149)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE90004FF56888AB469CC12" box="[166,1329,1783,1808]" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FF56888AB01ACC12" box="[166,322,1783,1808]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MCCDRS9474</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FE7E888AB3CECC12" box="[398,662,1783,1808]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">197 (180–215) × 7 (3–9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FCFE888AB551CC12" box="[782,1033,1783,1808]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">181 (159–197) × 4 (3–5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FB71888AB469CC12" box="[1153,1329,1783,1808]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">134 (108–143)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE90004FF568962B469CC3A" box="[166,1329,1823,1848]" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE90004FF568962B01ACC3A" box="[166,322,1823,1848]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MCCDRS9475</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FE7E8962B3CECC3A" box="[398,662,1823,1848]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">175 (160–188) × 5 (3–7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FCFE8962B551CC3A" box="[782,1033,1823,1848]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">161 (119–175) × 3(2–4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE90004FB718962B469CC3A" box="[1153,1329,1823,1848]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">124 (115–135)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE9FFCFFF37891AB331CA67" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE9FFC9FF37891AB329CCEF" blockId="50.[151,1436,1895,2030]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF37891AB063CC83" bold="true" box="[199,315,1895,1921]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE9FFC9FE128915B3CFCC83" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018: 1312 -" authorityYear="1317" box="[482,663,1895,1922]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tropicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FE128915B0AFCC83" box="[482,503,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FDF88915B344CC83" box="[520,540,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FDDD891AB3CFCC83" box="[557,663,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">tropicalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
collected from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFE9FFC9FC83891AB518CC83" box="[883,1088,1895,1921]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
correspond well with the morphology and spicule sizes of the original description of the species (tylotes 150–210 µm; styles 150–215 µm; onychaetes 90–180 µm) collected from the Mexican Pacific (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE9FFC9FCE489D2B506CCCB" author="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M. & Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A." box="[788,1118,1967,1993]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1311 - 1332" refId="ref36534" refString="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M., Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A. (2018) Tedania (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific with the description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 52 (19 - 20), 1311 - 1332. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1462893" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Aguilar-Camacho
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FC1489CDB543CCCB" box="[996,1051,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE9FFC9FA7889CDB077CCEF" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018: 1312 -" authorityYear="1317" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tropicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FA7889CDB4C4CCCB" box="[1416,1436,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF5189A9B1EDCCEF" box="[161,181,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE9FFC9FF3589AEB077CCEF" box="[197,303,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">tropicalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFE9FFC9FE6D89AEB335CCEF" box="[413,621,2003,2029]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE8FFC8FF67891FB41ACCC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158158/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,1890,1914]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1867]" targetPageId="51">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE8FFC8FF67891FB41ACCC1" blockId="51.[151,1437,1890,1987]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FF67891FB07ACC79" bold="true" box="[151,290,1890,1915]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE8FFC8FEDA891EB538CC79" authority="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza" authorityYear="2018" box="[298,1120,1891,1915]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tropicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FEDA891EB023CC79" box="[298,379,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FE7B891EB084CC79" box="[395,476,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FE1C891EB314CC79" box="[492,588,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">tropicalis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE8FFC8FDA4891EB538CC79" author="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M. & Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A." box="[596,1120,1891,1915]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1311 - 1332" refId="ref36534" refString="Aguilar-Camacho, J. M., Carballo, J. L. & Cruz-Barraza, J. A. (2018) Tedania (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific with the description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 52 (19 - 20), 1311 - 1332. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1462893" type="journal article" year="2018">Aguilar-Camacho, Carballo & Cruz-Barraza, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FB9B891FB5DBCC78" bold="true" box="[1131,1155,1890,1914]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9475,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FAC6891EB426CC78" box="[1334,1406,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FA75891EB4C4CC79" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1891,1915]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9471, deck photo;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FE4B89FBB08BCC9C" bold="true" box="[443,467,1926,1950]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9474, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FD1F89FAB250CC9D" bold="true" box="[751,776,1927,1951]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section from MCCDRS9475.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FB8889FAB5D7CC9D" bold="true" box="[1144,1167,1927,1951]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Styles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FB2E89FAB5A9CC9D" bold="true" box="[1246,1265,1927,1951]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tylote.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FAB389FBB405CC9C" bold="true" box="[1347,1373,1926,1950]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of the tip of a tylote.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FE7C89D6B0FECCC1" bold="true" box="[396,422,1963,1987]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Onychaete.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE8FFC8FDD589D6B36DCCC1" bold="true" box="[549,565,1963,1987]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of the tips of an onychaete (all SEM images from MCCDRS9471).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378EEAB332CBFB" blockId="52.[151,1436,151,249]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
One species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFE868EEAB097CBB3" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[374,463,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFE868EEAB097CBB3" box="[374,463,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been previously recorded from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFEFFFCFFC638EEAB53DCBB3" box="[915,1125,151,177]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFB808EEAB3E5CBD7" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest, 1996" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1996" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagensis" subGenus="Tedania">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFB808EEAB591CBB3" box="[1136,1225,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFB2B8EEAB46CCBB3" box="[1243,1332,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tedania</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFAB58EEAB185CBD6" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEFFFCFFF148EC6B3E5CBD7" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[228,701,187,213]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="3 - 79" refId="ref39262" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1996) A review of Iophonidae, Myxillidae and Tedaniidae occurring in the south east Pacific (Porifera: Poecilosclerida). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 103 (1), 3 - 79. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 79938" type="journal article" year="1996">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. That species has slightly longer styles and tylotes than our specimens, and two size classes of onychaetes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF678F37B331CA67" blockId="52.[151,617,330,357]" box="[151,617,330,357]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF678F37B331CA67" bold="true" box="[151,617,330,357]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFEFFFCFFF678F37B1BDCA66" box="[151,229,330,356]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFF1C8F37B331CA67" authority="Morrow & Cardenas" authorityName="Morrow & Cardenas" box="[236,617,330,357]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Tethyida Morrow & Cárdenas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
329
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B.xml
Normal file
329
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="BBF776FF49C0A13C8E9FD808DDC7FA82">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="F310BBB7ADC597D5DF9EA7993B9BBBF9">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F35AE6D13D8DBE18DA33D8C8DFBFAFB0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91871BF4CF5B614F2881F5F4D4A39D17" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="F6176769AFD15D72A6D1614314716234">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="25B6F5770B46F0B9BA5A32FA449F3226" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="DC7C8409F36FCF8DAACB16E89CA4E1E0">
|
||||
<mods:url id="DC8083ED44D13FB55BAF04BF54F7808B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="612F34B628A7F076E103350C6F4F105F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C15036ABF7506876B5E780E9F361AF60" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8A6FC31186580AA54670605ED31408D0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="483C810D87D443994907BA204255F4B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3CE7A5DBB66B524E67E88BFB00752634" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB33ECAAF" box="[151,614,403,430]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF678FEEB33ECAAF" blockId="48.[151,614,403,465]" box="[151,614,403,430]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB33ECAAF" bold="true" box="[151,614,403,430]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF678FEEB33ECAAF" bold="true" box="[151,614,403,430]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFF678FEEB359CAAC" ID-CoL="8NFKQ" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,513,403,430]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF678FEEB1A4CAAC" bold="true" box="[151,252,403,430]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Clathria</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFEFD8FEEB0C1CAAF" bold="true" box="[269,409,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Microciona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFE5B8FEEB359CAAC" bold="true" box="[427,513,403,430]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">stellata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEBFFCBFDF88FEEB33ECAAF" box="[520,614,403,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEBFFCBFF678FCAB1A1CAD3" box="[151,249,439,465]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF678FCAB1A1CAD3" blockId="48.[151,614,403,465]" box="[151,249,439,465]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFF508FCAB1A9CAD3" box="[160,241,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEBFFCBFF678F82B3FAC9AB" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF678F82B18FC93F" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF678F82B0D8C91B" bold="true" box="[151,384,511,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEBFFCBFE768F82B18FC93F" collectingDate="2004-11-29" elevation="12" latitude="-0.01" location="Cape Berkeley" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.595" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFE768F82B35DC91B" box="[390,517,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEBFFCBFE768F82B0B1C91B" box="[390,489,511,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9466,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEBFFCBFD4F8F82B23CC91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B:5E71B685FFEBFFCBFD4F8F82B23CC91B" box="[703,868,511,537]" latitude="-0.01" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.595" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Cape Berkeley" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cape Berkeley</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFEBFFCBFC9F8F82B553C91B" box="[879,1035,511,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEBFFCBFBE68F82B52FC91B" box="[1046,1143,511,537]" degrees="0.010" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="-0.01">0.010° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEBFFCBFB728F82B5A0C918" box="[1154,1272,511,538]" degrees="91.595" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="-91.595">91.595° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEBFFCBFAF58F82B467C918" box="[1285,1343,511,538]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFEBFFCBFAF58F82B467C918" box="[1285,1343,511,538]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFEBFFCBFABA8F82B18BC93F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2004-11-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFEBFFCBFABA8F82B18BC93F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2004-11-29">29 Nov 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378C3AB357C963" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" box="[199,527,583,609]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEBFFCBFF378C3AB353C963" box="[199,523,583,609]" location="Isabela Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378C3AB03EC963" bold="true" box="[199,358,583,609]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEBFFCBFF378C3AB05AC963" box="[199,258,583,609]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEBFFCBFE9C8C3AB353C963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B:5E71B685FFEBFFCBFE9C8C3AB353C963" box="[364,523,583,609]" name="Isabela Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378C16B3FAC9AB" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378C16B0ADC987" bold="true" box="[199,501,619,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only collected from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEBFFCBFD198C11B241C984" box="[745,793,620,646]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEBFFCBFC758C16B3C5C9AB" elevation="12" location="Isabela Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEBFFCBFC758C16B299C984" box="[901,961,619,646]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFEBFFCBFC758C16B299C984" box="[901,961,619,646]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, but was commonly observed on the west side of
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEBFFCBFF1A8CF2B0D0C9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEBFFCBFF678FEEB513CC2B:5E71B685FFEBFFCBFF1A8CF2B0D0C9AB" box="[234,392,655,681]" name="Isabela Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
. Found growing on rock
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEBFFCBFF378CCEB29ECFC7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378CCEB094C85F" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378CCEB001C9CF" bold="true" box="[199,345,691,717]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEBFFCBFD788CCEB3BCC9CC" box="[648,740,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with a surface covered in small, rounded nodes, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEBFFCBFAAC8CCEB4C5C9CC" box="[1372,1437,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter. A few small, inconspicuous oscules, around
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEBFFCBFCEA8CAAB204C9F0" box="[794,860,727,754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, are present, from which drain inflated asterose aquiferous channels. Colour in life is mottled pale peach and white, the lot covered by an inflated translucent white membrane (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFE438D62B367C83B" box="[435,575,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour in ethanol is brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFC698D62B558C83B" box="[921,1024,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface is smooth, texture is firm, ectosome is not detachable.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378D1AB52EC8EF" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378D1AB06DC883" bold="true" box="[199,309,871,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
No defined ectosome. A confused layer of paratangential auxiliary styles occurs at the surface of the sponge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFF068DF6B005C8A7" box="[246,349,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Choanosome consists of erect principal subtylostyles, with their heads embedded in the base of the sponge. The rounded nodes of the sponge arise with ascending plumose tracts of echinating subtylostyles and auxiliary styles, the pointed tips protruding beyond the surface of the sponge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFBF18DAEB531C8EF" box="[1025,1129,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378D8AB56ACFA0" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378D8AB068CF13" bold="true" box="[199,304,1015,1041]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFECB8D8AB0B8CF13" box="[315,480,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Auxiliary style, small and slender with a lightly acanthose head; 249 (218–297) × 5 (3–7) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFE668A66B341CF37" box="[406,537,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23H–I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Principal subtylostyle, stout and typically curved, with a smooth shaft and a rounded, acanthose head covered in small blunt spines or nodes, a large size range; 360 (163–616) × 16 (9–24) µm (n = 30) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFEF38A1EB03BCF7F" box="[259,355,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Echinating acanthostyles, small and curved with a spined shaft and acanthose head covered in small spines and rounded nodes; 101 (64–161) × 7 (5–10) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFC4D8AFAB579CFA3" box="[957,1057,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378AD6B29ECFC7" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" box="[199,966,1195,1222]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378AD6B00FCFC7" box="[199,343,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Palmate isochelae; 11 (9–13) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEBFFCBFCA68AD6B2E2CFC7" box="[854,954,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-19@49.[220,1367,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Clathria (Microciona) stellata sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9466: A. In situ. B. Close up, in situ. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing auxiliary styles protruding through the surface. D. cross section of the sponge surface lobe showing projecting principal subtylostyles and auxiliary styles. E. Preserved specimen. F. Palmate isochelae. G. Acanthostyles. H. Close up of the lightly acanthose head of an auxiliary style. I. Auxiliary style. J. Principal subtylostyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158156/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEBFFCBFF378AB2B2FBCE33" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378AB2B2FBCE33" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378AB2B016CFEB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1231,1257]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s grand-daughter Stella. The species name also reflects the shimmering, translucent, star-shaped aquiferous canals that emanate from the oscules on the surface of this beautiful sponge (Lat. adjective agreeing with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFD518B65B27BCE33" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1862" box="[673,803,1304,1329]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFD518B65B27BCE33" box="[673,803,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Microciona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= ‘starry’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEBFFCBFF378B46B513CC2B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378B46B0B0CD0B" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378B46B063CE57" bold="true" box="[199,315,1339,1365]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFEB28B46B363CE54" authority="" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1862" box="[322,571,1339,1366]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFEB28B46B0F9CE57" box="[322,417,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Clathria</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFE418B41B36BCE57" box="[433,563,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Microciona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a large subgenus containing over 100 species, of which, eight species have been recorded in the eastern Pacific.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFDDE8B22B227CE7B" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[558,895,1375,1402]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFDDE8B22B3D5CE7B" box="[558,653,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Clathria</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFD6C8B1DB246CE7B" box="[668,798,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Microciona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFCDD8B22B227CE7B" box="[813,895,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">stellata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFC758B22B285CE7B" bold="true" box="[901,989,1375,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEBFFCBFC758B22B285CE7B" box="[901,989,1375,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from most of these species by the absence of toxa. Only two eastern Pacific species do not possess toxa:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFBCF8BFEB181CEC3" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brepha" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFBCF8BFEB501CE9F" box="[1087,1113,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFB988BF9B5DFCE9F" box="[1128,1159,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFB658BFEB5BBCE9F" box="[1173,1251,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">brepha</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEBFFCBFB018BFEB188CEC3" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFEE28BDAB385CEC3" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[274,733,1447,1473]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spongigartina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFEE28BDAB08ACEC3" box="[274,466,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. spongigartina</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEBFFCBFE128BDAB38DCEC3" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[482,725,1447,1473]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and one species contains rare toxa (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFB738BDAB219CEE7" authority="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu & Willenz, 2013" authorityName="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu & Willenz" authorityYear="2013" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mytilifila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFB738BDAB452CEC3" box="[1155,1290,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. mytilifila</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEBFFCBFAE38BDAB219CEE7" author="Hajdu, E. & Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Carvalho, M. de & Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Willenz, P." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref39792" refString="Hajdu, E., Desqueyroux-Faundez, R., Carvalho, M. de S., Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Willenz, P. (2013) Twelve new Demospongiae (Porifera) from Chilean fjords, with remarks upon sponge-derived biogeographic compartments in the SE Pacific. Zootaxa, 3744 (1), 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3744.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faúndez, Carvalho, Lôbo-Hajdu & Willenz, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFCA58BB6B510CEE7" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[853,1096,1483,1510]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFCA58BB6B2ECCEE7" box="[853,948,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Clathria</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFC368BB1B2BDCEE7" box="[966,997,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFC068BB6B510CEE7" box="[1014,1096,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">stellata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFBA18BB6B5F4CEE7" bold="true" box="[1105,1196,1483,1509]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEBFFCBFBA18BB6B5F4CEE7" box="[1105,1196,1483,1509]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from these species as follows:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF678869B4C4CD2F" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" box="[151,1436,1555,1582]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFF37886EB029CD2F" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[199,369,1555,1582]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brepha" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF37886EB1B9CD2F" box="[199,225,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF038869B04ACD2F" box="[243,274,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFED3886EB029CD2F" box="[291,369,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">brepha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFEBFFCBFE48886EB372CD2F" box="[440,554,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
is a salmon red sponge that has principal acanthostyles and arcuate isochelae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF37884AB34ECD53" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" box="[199,534,1591,1618]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
(17–25 µm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEBFFCBFEAB884AB352CD53" author="Lee, W. L. & Elvin, D. W. & Reiswig, H. M." box="[347,522,1591,1617]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref40779" refString="Lee, W. L., Elvin, D. W. & Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Available from: https: // deepseacoraldata. noaa. gov / library / the-sponges-of-california (accessed 10 April 2021)" type="url" year="2007">
|
||||
Lee
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFE7E8845B09ECD53" box="[398,454,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2007
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF678821B2F4CD9B" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFF378826B0E7CD77" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[199,447,1627,1654]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="spongigartina" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF378826B1B9CD77" box="[199,225,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF028821B049CD77" box="[242,273,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFED28821B0E7CD77" box="[290,447,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">spongigartina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFEBFFCBFDF68826B320CD77" box="[518,632,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
is a brownish red sponge that has principal acanthostyles and two size categories of chelae that are 23–50 µm in length (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEBFFCBFD028802B2F9CD9B" author="Lee, W. L. & Elvin, D. W. & Reiswig, H. M." box="[754,929,1663,1689]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref40779" refString="Lee, W. L., Elvin, D. W. & Reiswig, H. M. (2007) The sponges of California: a guide and key to the marine sponges of California. Available from: https: // deepseacoraldata. noaa. gov / library / the-sponges-of-california (accessed 10 April 2021)" type="url" year="2007">
|
||||
Lee
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFCD588FDB205CD9B" box="[805,861,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2007
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF6788D9B4C4CDBF" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" box="[151,1436,1699,1726]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFF3788DEB0DBCDBF" authorityName="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faundez, Carvalho, Lobo-Hajdu & Willenz" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,387,1699,1726]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mytilifila" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF3788DEB1B9CDBF" box="[199,225,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFF0088D9B057CDBF" box="[240,271,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFEEE88DEB0DBCDBF" box="[286,387,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">mytilifila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFEBFFCBFE3588DEB35ACDBF" box="[453,514,1699,1725]" name="Chile" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is a yellowish-beige sponge that possesses: ectosomal and choanosomal tylostyles;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF3788BAB426CDE0" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" box="[199,1406,1735,1762]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
acanthtylostyles I (243 (164–286) µm) that are smaller than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFC3A88BAB52DCDE3" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[970,1141,1735,1762]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stellata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFC3A88BAB2BCCDE3" box="[970,996,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFC0488B5B54BCDE3" box="[1012,1043,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFBD388BAB52DCDE3" box="[1059,1141,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">stellata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFB8C88BAB58ECDE3" bold="true" box="[1148,1238,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEBFFCBFB8C88BAB58ECDE3" box="[1148,1238,1735,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
; and rare toxa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEBFFCBFF378896B513CC2B" blockId="48.[151,1437,511,1834]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
A new, unnamed species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEBFFCBFE0C8896B3ADCC04" authority="" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1862" box="[508,757,1771,1798]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Clathria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microciona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFE0C8896B303CC07" box="[508,603,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Clathria</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFD9B8891B3B5CC07" box="[619,749,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Microciona</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been recently described from the Colombian Pacific, but this species is scarlet red in life and possesses toxa (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEBFFCBFD2D8972B567CC2B" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." box="[733,1087,1807,1833]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Lizarazo Rodríguez
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEBFFCBFC33896DB2A3CC2B" box="[963,1019,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
409
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7.xml
Normal file
409
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
|
|||
<document id="04ADF8DED6E67C29410AFFECE10A139C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Clathrina andreusi Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="D511BFF08EC078E6A66518E840913763" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BD48B4334E4009EC0C4FD5503FAC06BD">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D2127B9AA30CE43440BBAF188A53ECBC">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="921EE98A8A9BEE6ACE717C527F176C39" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="67240259570903ECA9FCE4B2384D9056">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B98EA7A92FD1448D9B1EAE9E4BED4DA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6D72DD942B3D76079C3A91EBF27F93FB">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EEF3D6F6FEB104146C5620AA1AF11D0F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EB49BD4B2D23FC94BBAF40B32E3C9864">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="72FE76F16C59FD44ADF4A2B7EB16B128">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="892A84C2B2D068E5E8A59E17CF2E8F01">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12BD6E52015F61DA0733DACAF8ACDEF1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B0121A5284EBF88E19D03D0247E825CB" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4A64DECD1DD5B446C71E9877CE9E19EA" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="05F00B5DB3F21D18C41BCB5F470D0615">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D8B92D76FF1E362A98FF039D62C3C3CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3D58556795DFE78514F11AA33E0DAF67">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="584130C924942F1365BA27012A4414BF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D63E550A91A908F83EE9CBB4E74F755" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B31A355E7007A485871E97C95315C51A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="66C69DB659BCD6B08111365E6ACF7763" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="868ECA359F0D5C41B2283AE48F85E1A2">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BB1BF576E62E2AED445487C0B82271E8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="CB5485B1FA2841CE3D44694F20DE7353">
|
||||
<mods:date id="6B627F59E013E56403C50CAD7CF6F6F0">2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="578B342F56BD8851A770F43D0E19E3A6" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="72AFEBDB0691FA9F150CB5022AF65231">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0F652143C8E2219B8565CA2DB3AE465F" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A216562076E4EAA8BF64D69350260AF2">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D9886C9EA1FF638439AB3DD6196BF1E4" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="82BFED027049E2E8C30D99707CA9FF03">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="AC219B929942F4881C9E3003BB6A0F09" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="333B4950283C4BC3DB2D3F886A1C61B3">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="47ADD83B3AE858A6F9709D4AB3140974">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="750002246C0D3AFBBF2BE8BDF188A7CD">
|
||||
<mods:url id="74788F4FFB5AB789051A50AF6D3F0970">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="5F2450670CC883D46874B4529CE5A997">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D7C75D8D8B1EB4E8B43DBC255A55E058" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6B45D273526B5E04A1C360C0E13183D4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B5C37DD9489B743C150237F6459F1078" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D1A7C0DDF378DC5D24CBCAEE4E1A00CD" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF6788DFB0BCCDBF" box="[151,484,1698,1725]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF6788DFB0BCCDBF" blockId="55.[151,484,1698,1760]" box="[151,484,1698,1725]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFECFFCCFF6788DFB0BCCDBF" bold="true" box="[151,484,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF6788DFB0BCCDBF" bold="true" box="[151,484,1698,1725]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFECFFCCFF6788DFB026CDBF" ID-CoL="8NFL6" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,382,1698,1725]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="andreusi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF6788DFB026CDBF" bold="true" box="[151,382,1698,1725]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Clathrina andreusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFECFFCCFE7588DFB0BCCDBF" box="[389,484,1698,1725]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF6788BBB03ECDE2" box="[151,358,1734,1760]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF6788BBB03ECDE2" blockId="55.[151,484,1698,1760]" box="[151,358,1734,1760]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFECFFCCFF5088BBB1AACDE2" box="[160,242,1734,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-32@58.[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 28. Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9406: A. In situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes. D. Cross section showing the tube walls. E. Actine I. F. Actine II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFECFFCCFF0D88BBB005CDE2" box="[253,349,1734,1760]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="59.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 11. Spicule measurements of Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max) of ray length. A minimum of twenty spicules per category are measured." pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Table 11</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF678973B0C9CCDE" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF678973B447CC4E" blockId="55.[151,1437,1806,2012]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678973B0DACC2A" bold="true" box="[151,386,1806,1832]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFE7B8973B417CC2A" box="[395,1359,1806,1833]" collectingDate="2003-08-09" elevation="21" latitude="-0.67" location="Nameless Island" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFE7B8973B352CC2A" box="[395,522,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFECFFCCFE7B8973B0B6CC2A" box="[395,494,1806,1832]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9406,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFD368973B2DBCC2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7:5E71B685FFECFFCCFD368973B2DBCC2A" box="[710,899,1806,1832]" latitude="-0.67" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" name="Nameless Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFECFFCCFC608973B2BECC2A" box="[912,998,1806,1832]" degrees="0.67" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="555" value="-0.67">0.67° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFECFFCCFC048973B534CC2B" box="[1012,1132,1806,1833]" degrees="90.586" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-90.586">90.586° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFB8C8973B5E0CC2B" box="[1148,1208,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="21.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFECFFCCFB8C8973B5E0CC2B" box="[1148,1208,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFECFFCCFB358973B417CC2A" box="[1221,1359,1806,1832]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2003-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFECFFCCFB358973B417CC2A" box="[1221,1359,1806,1832]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2003-08-09">9 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFAAB8972B443CC4E" collectingDate="2001-06-19" elevation="9" latitude="-0.049" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFAAB8972B186CC4E" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFECFFCCFAAB8972B19ACC4E" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9407,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFE69894EB320CC4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7:5E71B685FFECFFCCFE69894EB320CC4F" box="[409,632,1842,1869]" latitude="-0.049" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFECFFCCFD74894FB279CC4E" box="[644,801,1842,1868]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFECFFCCFCDC894FB2D7CC4E" box="[812,911,1842,1868]" degrees="0.049" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-0.049">0.049° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFECFFCCFC6B894FB54ACC4F" box="[923,1042,1842,1869]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFBD0894FB52FCC4F" box="[1056,1143,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFECFFCCFBD0894FB52FCC4F" box="[1056,1143,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFECFFCCFB72894FB443CC4E" box="[1154,1307,1842,1869]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2001-06-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFECFFCCFB72894FB443CC4E" box="[1154,1307,1842,1869]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2001-06-19">19 June 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF37892BB374CC72" blockId="55.[151,1437,1806,2012]" box="[199,556,1878,1904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFF37892BB370CC72" box="[199,552,1878,1904]" location="Nameless Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF37892BB03ECC72" bold="true" box="[199,358,1878,1904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFECFFCCFF37892BB05ACC72" box="[199,258,1878,1904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFE9C892BB370CC72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7:5E71B685FFECFFCCFE9C892BB370CC72" box="[364,552,1878,1904]" name="Nameless Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378907B0C9CCDE" blockId="55.[151,1437,1806,2012]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378907B0AACC96" bold="true" box="[199,498,1914,1940]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Nameless Island and Punta Vicente Roca, Isabela Island. Found growing on a vertical rock wall;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFEC989E3B0D5CCDE" county="Floreana" elevation="13" location="Pinzon" municipality="Isabela" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFEC989E3B0CACCBB" box="[313,402,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFECFFCCFEC989E3B0CACCBB" box="[313,402,1950,1977]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="5.0">5–21 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. A common sponge that was observed at
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B27098D2FFECFFCCFC9789E3B294CCBA" box="[871,972,1950,1976]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Floreana</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFECFFCCFC2889E3B572CCBA" box="[984,1066,1950,1976]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isabela</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFBC689E3B5DFCCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7:5E71B685FFECFFCCFBC689E3B5DFCCBA" box="[1078,1159,1950,1976]" county="Floreana" municipality="Isabela" name="Pinzon" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Pinzón</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFECFFCCFB6389E3B5A0CCBA" box="[1171,1272,1950,1976]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFAF489E3B4C5CCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7:5E71B685FFECFFCCFAF489E3B4C5CCBA" box="[1284,1437,1950,1976]" county="Floreana" municipality="Isabela" name="San Cristobel" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">San Cristóbel</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFF3789BFB0D5CCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFC0FF6788DFB0C7C8D7:5E71B685FFECFFCCFF3789BFB0D5CCDE" box="[199,397,1986,2012]" county="Floreana" municipality="Isabela" name="Nameless Islands" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Nameless Islands</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE3FFC3FF678908B058CCFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" targetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" targetPageId="56">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE3FFC3FF678908B058CCFB" blockId="56.[151,1436,1909,2041]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FF678908B078CC8F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1909,1933]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE3FFC3FED78908B0E4CC8F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,444,1909,1933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="annona" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FED78908B0E4CC8F" box="[295,444,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tethya annona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FE328908B36BCC8F" bold="true" box="[450,563,1909,1933]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE3FFC3FE328908B34BCC8F" box="[450,531,1909,1933]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9479,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FCBE890BB2D5CC8F" box="[846,909,1910,1933]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FC6A8908B2E9CC8F" bold="true" box="[922,945,1909,1933]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FAB38908B404CC8F" bold="true" box="[1347,1372,1909,1933]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FBE589E4B575CCB3" bold="true" box="[1045,1069,1945,1969]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FD3D89C0B3BCCCD7" bold="true" box="[717,740,1981,2005]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Strongyloxea.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FC8E89C0B2C9CCD7" bold="true" box="[894,913,1981,2005]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spherasters.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE3FFC3FBE989C0B575CCD7" bold="true" box="[1049,1069,1981,2005]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE2FFC2FF678BAAB50ECD16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158170/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" startId="57.[151,250,1495,1519]" targetBox="[151,1437,151,1472]" targetPageId="57">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE2FFC2FF678BAAB50ECD16" blockId="57.[151,1436,1495,1556]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FF678BAAB07ACEED" bold="true" box="[151,290,1495,1519]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE2FFC2FEDA8BA5B34BCEF2" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[298,531,1496,1520]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Ciocalypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bustamanti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FEDA8BA5B34BCEF2" box="[298,531,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ciocalypta bustamanti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FDEB8BA5B335CEF2" bold="true" box="[539,621,1496,1520]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE2FFC2FDEB8BA5B335CEF2" box="[539,621,1496,1520]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9438:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FC798BAAB2FACEED" bold="true" box="[905,930,1495,1519]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FBC18BA5B510CEF2" bold="true" box="[1073,1096,1496,1520]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Longitudinal section of a fistule showing the strong primary tracts of spicules.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FD9C8B86B3DCCD11" bold="true" box="[620,644,1531,1555]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Styles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FD258B81B3B6CD16" bold="true" box="[725,750,1532,1556]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of the heads of the styles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE2FFC2FF37883FB2B1CCA2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE2FFC2FF37883FB432CDCA" blockId="57.[151,1437,1602,2024]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FF37883FB001CD5E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1602,1628]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cormus is hemispherical to multilobate,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFE2FFC2FCCA883FB2D4CD5E" box="[826,908,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, and composed of tightly anastomosing tubes. Water collection tubes are scattered over the surface of the sponge forming delicate, membranous conules in the living specimen, these collapse in the preserved specimen. Single oscules are sometimes present at the apex of the conules. Colour in life is white, and in ethanol, light beige (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE2FFC2FCAB88D3B2BCCDCA" box="[859,996,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-32@58.[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 28. Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9406: A. In situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes. D. Cross section showing the tube walls. E. Actine I. F. Actine II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is firm but compressible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE2FFC2FF3788AFB314CC12" blockId="57.[151,1437,1602,2024]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FF3788AFB06DCDEE" bold="true" box="[199,309,1746,1772]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
The skeleton has no special organisation. Tube walls are 150–200 µm thick and are composed of two size categories of triactines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE2FFC2FE27888BB367CC12" box="[471,575,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-32@58.[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 28. Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9406: A. In situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes. D. Cross section showing the tube walls. E. Actine I. F. Actine II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE2FFC2FF378967B2B1CCA2" blockId="57.[151,1437,1602,2024]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FF378967B068CC36" bold="true" box="[199,304,1818,1844]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FEC98967B086CC36" box="[313,478,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Triactines I, equiangular and equiradiate. Actines are conical with pointed tips; rays 125 (101–151) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE2FFC2FE108943B31ECC5A" box="[480,582,1854,1880]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-32@58.[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 28. Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9406: A. In situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes. D. Cross section showing the tube walls. E. Actine I. F. Actine II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Triactines II, same as triactines I but smaller; rays 58 (22–99) µm (n= 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE2FFC2FF50891FB05ECC7E" box="[160,262,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-32@58.[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 28. Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9406: A. In situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes. D. Cross section showing the tube walls. E. Actine I. F. Actine II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). There is an overlap in the size range of the two size categories, but a histogram of the spicules sizes shows that the spicules are divided into two categories (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFE2FFC2FCF889FBB237CCA2" box="[776,879,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-32@58.[151,1436,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 28. Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9406: A. In situ. B. Holotype, preserved. C. Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes. D. Cross section showing the tube walls. E. Actine I. F. Actine II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFE2FFC2FC8989FBB283CCA2" box="[889,987,1926,1952]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="59.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 11. Spicule measurements of Clathrina andreusi sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max) of ray length. A minimum of twenty spicules per category are measured." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Table 11</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE2FFC2FF3789D7B20BCCEA" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE2FFC2FF3789D7B20BCCEA" blockId="57.[151,1437,1602,2024]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE2FFC2FF3789D7B016CCC6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1962,1988]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s deceased son Andrew, a biologist who accompanied him on numerous research trips to the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFE2FFC2FDB589B3B3E3CCEA" box="[581,699,1998,2024]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Archipelago.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE1FFC1FF678940B1F7CC9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158172" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158172/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" startId="58.[151,250,1853,1877]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1829]" targetPageId="58">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE1FFC1FF678940B1F7CC9E" blockId="58.[151,1437,1853,1948]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FF678940B079CC56" bold="true" box="[151,289,1853,1877]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE1FFC1FED98940B0B4CC57" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[297,492,1853,1877]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="andreusi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FED98940B0B4CC57" box="[297,492,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Clathrina andreusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FE038940B31DCC57" bold="true" box="[499,581,1853,1877]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE1FFC1FE038940B31DCC57" box="[499,581,1853,1877]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9406:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FC908940B221CC57" bold="true" box="[864,889,1853,1877]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FC718943B291CC57" box="[897,969,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">In situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FC208940B2B0CC57" bold="true" box="[976,1000,1853,1877]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FB3D8940B5BDCC57" bold="true" box="[1229,1253,1853,1877]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Histogram of the size of the actines showing the separation into two size classes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FCD0891CB260CC7B" bold="true" box="[800,824,1889,1913]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section showing the tube walls.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FB34891CB583CC7B" bold="true" box="[1220,1243,1889,1913]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Actine I.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE1FFC1FAB0891CB40BCC7B" bold="true" box="[1344,1363,1889,1913]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Actine II.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFE0FFC0FF678EEAB20DCBD1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" startId="59.[151,239,151,175]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678EEAB20DCBD1" blockId="59.[151,1436,151,212]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF678EEAB040CBAD" bold="true" box="[151,280,151,175]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">TABLE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FDC88EEAB25CCBAD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[568,772,151,175]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="andreusi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FDC88EEAB25CCBAD" box="[568,772,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Clathrina andreusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FCFD8EEAB23CCBAD" bold="true" box="[781,868,151,175]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE0FFC0FCFD8EEAB23CCBAD" box="[781,868,151,175]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max) of ray length. A minimum of twenty spicules per category are measured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF568E9EB504CA4E" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFE00004FF568E9EB5D9CA4E" box="[166,1153,227,332]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE00004FF568E9EB5D9CBF9" box="[166,1153,227,251]" gridrow="0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE00004FF568E9EB0EACBF9" box="[166,434,227,251]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE00004FDDD8E9EB39ACBF9" box="[557,706,227,251]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Actine I (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE00004FC1C8E9EB5D9CBF9" box="[1004,1153,227,251]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Actine II (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE00004FF568F76B5D9CA26" box="[166,1153,267,292]" gridrow="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE00004FF568F76B0EACA26" box="[166,434,267,292]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">MCCDRS9406 (holotype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE00004FDDD8F76B39ACA26" box="[557,706,267,292]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">133 (111–151)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE00004FC1C8F76B5D9CA26" box="[1004,1153,267,292]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">63 (29–100)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFE00004FF568F49B5D9CA4E" box="[166,1153,308,332]" gridrow="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFE00004FF568F49B0EACA4E" box="[166,434,308,332]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">MCCDRS9407 (paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE00004FDDD8F49B39ACA4E" box="[557,706,308,332]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">117 (101–139)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFE00004FC1C8F49B5D9CA4E" box="[1004,1153,308,332]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">52 (22–89)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFE0FFC0FF378F06B0C7C8D7" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF378F06B4DFC94B" blockId="59.[151,1437,379,801]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF378F06B063CA97" bold="true" box="[199,315,379,405]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FEB38F06B0E8CA97" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[323,432,379,405]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FEB38F06B0E8CA97" box="[323,432,379,405]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Clathrina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a large genus and there are 18 described species from the eastern Pacific, though none from the Galápago Islands. Six of these species are white in life:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FC628FDDB0A6CADC" authority="Azevedo, Condor-Lujan, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015" authorityName="Azevedo, Condor-Lujan, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau" authorityYear="2015" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="peruana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FC628FDDB54ACABB" box="[914,1042,416,442]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. peruana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE0FFC0FBEB8FE2B0A6CADC" author="Azevedo, F. & Condor-Lujan, B. & Willenz, P. & Hajdu, E. & Hooker, Y. & Klautau, M." pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="787 - 817" refId="ref36926" refString="Azevedo, F., Condor-Lujan, B., Willenz, P., Hajdu, E., Hooker, Y. & Klautau, M. (2015) Integrative taxonomy of calcareous sponges (subclass Calcinea) from the Peruvian coast: morphology, molecules, and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 173, 787 - 817. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12213" type="journal article" year="2015">Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FDF88FB9B52CCADF" authority="Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic, 1994" authorityName="Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic" authorityYear="1994" box="[520,1140,451,478]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cylindractina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FDF88FB9B3E4CADF" box="[520,700,451,478]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. cylindractina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE0FFC0FD328FBEB52CCADF" author="Klautau, M. & Sole-Cava, A. M. & Borojevic, R." box="[706,1140,451,477]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="367 - 375" refId="ref40641" refString="Klautau, M., Sole-Cava, A. M. & Borojevic, R. (1994) Biochemical systematics of sibling sympatric species of Clathrina (Porifera: Calcarea). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 22 (4), 367 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0305 - 1978 (94) 90027 - 2" type="journal article" year="1994">Klautau, Solé-Cava & Borojevic, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FB8E8FB9B3D6C903" authority="Fontana, Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Perez & Klautau, 2018" authorityName="Fontana, Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Perez & Klautau" authorityYear="2018" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="delicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FB8E8FB9B5AFCADF" box="[1150,1271,451,478]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. delicata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE0FFC0FB0D8FB9B3D6C903" author="Fontana, T. & Condor-Lujan, B. & Azevedo, F. & Perez, T. & Klautau, M." pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="331 - 369" refId="ref39514" refString="Fontana, T., Condor-Lujan, B., Azevedo, F., Perez, T. & Klautau, M. (2018) Diversity and distribution patterns of calcareous sponges (subclass Calcinea) from Martinique. Zootaxa, 4410 (2), 331 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4410.2.5" type="journal article" year="2018">Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FD6A8F95B18AC927" authority="Klautau, Lopes, Guarabyra, Folcher, Ekins & Debitus, 2020" authorityName="Klautau, Lopes, Guarabyra, Folcher, Ekins & Debitus" authorityYear="2020" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fakaravea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FD6A8F95B274C903" box="[666,812,487,514]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. fakaravea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE0FFC0FCC48F9AB18AC927" author="Klautau, M. & Lopes, M. V. & Guarabyra, B. & Folcher, E. & Ekins, M. & Debitus, C." pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="261 - 295" refId="ref40572" refString="Klautau, M., Lopes, M. V., Guarabyra, B., Folcher, E., Ekins, M. & Debitus, C. (2020) Calcareous sponges from the French Polynesia (Porifera: Calcarea). Zootaxa, 4748 (2), 261 - 295. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4748.2.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Klautau, Lopes, Guarabyra, Folcher, Ekins & Debitus, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FF2F8C71B213C927" authority="Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009" authorityName="Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau" authorityYear="2009" box="[223,843,523,550]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fjordica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF2F8C71B002C927" box="[223,346,523,550]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. fjordica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE0FFC0FE928C76B213C927" author="Azevedo, F. & Hajdu, E. & Willenz, P. & Klautau, M." box="[354,843,523,549]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref37004" refString="Azevedo, F., Hajdu, E., Willenz, P. & Klautau, M. (2009) New records of calcareous sponges (Porifera, Calcarea) from the Chilean coast. Zootaxa, 2072, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2072.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FC768C71B35CC948" authority="Azevedo, Condor-Lujan, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015" authorityName="Azevedo, Condor-Lujan, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau" authorityYear="2015" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FC768C71B54CC927" box="[902,1044,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. nuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFE0FFC0FBEC8C76B35CC948" author="Azevedo, F. & Condor-Lujan, B. & Willenz, P. & Hajdu, E. & Hooker, Y. & Klautau, M." pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="787 - 817" refId="ref36926" refString="Azevedo, F., Condor-Lujan, B., Willenz, P., Hajdu, E., Hooker, Y. & Klautau, M. (2015) Integrative taxonomy of calcareous sponges (subclass Calcinea) from the Peruvian coast: morphology, molecules, and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 173, 787 - 817. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12213" type="journal article" year="2015">Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FDFE8C52B3BBC94B" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[526,739,559,585]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="andreusi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FDFE8C52B3BBC94B" box="[526,739,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Clathrina andreusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FD1A8C52B21BC94B" bold="true" box="[746,835,559,585]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE0FFC0FD1A8C52B21BC94B" box="[746,835,559,585]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from these species as follows:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678C29B5F1C96F" blockId="59.[151,1437,379,801]" box="[151,1193,595,622]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF378C29B35CC96F" box="[199,516,595,622]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FF378C29B0D8C96F" authorityName="Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic" authorityYear="1994" box="[199,384,595,622]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cylindractina">C. cylindractina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FE7B8C29B35CC96F" authorityName="Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau" authorityYear="2009" box="[395,516,595,622]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fjordica">C. fjordica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FDCA8C29B3E0C96F" authorityName="Azevedo, Condor-Lujan, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau" authorityYear="2015" box="[570,696,596,622]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="peruana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FDCA8C29B3E0C96F" box="[570,696,596,622]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. peruana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
only possess one size category of triactines;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678C05B286C993" blockId="59.[151,1437,379,801]" box="[151,990,631,658]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FF378C05B01AC993" authorityName="Fontana, Condor-Lujan, Azevedo, Perez & Klautau" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,322,631,658]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="delicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF378C05B01AC993" box="[199,322,631,658]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. delicata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FE888C05B35DC993" authorityName="Azevedo, Condor-Lujan, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau" authorityYear="2015" box="[376,517,632,658]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nuroensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FE888C05B35DC993" box="[376,517,632,658]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. nuroensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possess three size categories of triactines;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678CE1B2BDC9DB" blockId="59.[151,1437,379,801]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FF378CE1B000C9B7" authorityName="Klautau, Lopes, Guarabyra, Folcher, Ekins & Debitus" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,344,667,694]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="fakaravea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF378CE1B000C9B7" box="[199,344,667,694]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. fakaravea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFE0FFC0FE6D8CE6B338C9B7" box="[413,608,667,693]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
possesses two size categories of triactines, but they are of a different size range (96 (43–135) µm and 160 (138–181) µm) to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FCF28CBDB2DCC9DB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[770,900,703,730]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="andreusi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FCF28CBDB2DCC9DB" box="[770,900,703,730]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. andreusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FC7B8CC2B2BDC9DB" bold="true" box="[907,997,703,729]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE0FFC0FC7B8CC2B2BDC9DB" box="[907,997,703,729]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF378C99B065C823" blockId="59.[151,1437,379,801]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
In addition, the total size range of spicules from these six species do not match the total size range for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FAA58C99B184C823" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="andreusi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FAA58C99B184C823" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">C. andreusi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF138D7AB065C823" bold="true" box="[227,317,775,801]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFE0FFC0FF138D7AB065C823" box="[227,317,775,801]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678D0EB0AEC88F" blockId="59.[151,502,883,909]" box="[151,502,883,909]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF678D0EB0AEC88F" bold="true" box="[151,502,883,909]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
Subclass
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FEFA8D0EB0AEC88F" authority="Bidder" authorityName="Bidder" box="[266,502,883,909]" class="Calcarea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="subClass" subClass="Calcaronea">Calcaronea Bidder</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFE0FFC0FF678DC6B0C7C8D7" blockId="59.[151,415,955,981]" box="[151,415,955,981]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFE0FFC0FF678DC6B0C7C8D7" bold="true" box="[151,415,955,981]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFE0FFC0FF678DC6B1BDC8D7" box="[151,229,955,981]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFE0FFC0FF1C8DC6B0C7C8D7" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1958" box="[236,415,955,981]" class="Calcarea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Leucosolenida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
204
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA.xml
Normal file
204
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="EAF60ABEF79AE18349B661C9FB5A619B">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA911FC6B334F0F141E6D10F0E3ADB61" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C39AE50F4FC6EADAF525BB3892362351" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
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|
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<mods:namePart id="9D05926EAE81903E301C2B8DF8564098">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:date id="A282E4E446F3CFFF37B55DEECF804E96">2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="22357F141409F68AEA95766CE1794473" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8E409975476C38648619F550F28EDBD0">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="FC69435A2B40AE69EBD710E1CFD05BC1" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F40C52AA64AF7713AC69D3E99220AD36">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="78C99A0C66EA9718EB3D3D7718168D05" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8EDD89AAE7A4052B46FE47126524E1F3">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="E1D694A873D5DFB1F2018959D85F10B5" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="C5C4337A84E1136E6963599642C1B40C">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="021A61A89F84CA98A4B564C761BDF37F">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="B4D903C21711D3BF2B77FF132882CF58">
|
||||
<mods:url id="23CAB87D08E8D07E38B498C58F4B1CDF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="80D23641053763E9F8790C32558999FF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7DA27CB0A365C925F60EC22940D573C7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0A5BCFD8F1BB32A60511FCD0E7E5D77D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C1E7A926492B12EF4AEBF313060CAA38" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="561188478F4CF7EC9145C903A8EB4F25" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF678F5BB353CA42" box="[151,523,294,321]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF678F5BB353CA42" blockId="55.[151,523,294,356]" box="[151,523,294,321]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFECFFCCFF678F5BB353CA42" bold="true" box="[151,523,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678F5BB353CA42" bold="true" box="[151,523,294,321]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFECFFCCFF678F5BB0FECA43" ID-CoL="8NFKD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,422,294,321]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Ciocalypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bustamanti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678F5BB0FECA43" bold="true" box="[151,422,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ciocalypta bustamanti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFECFFCCFE5E8F5BB353CA42" box="[430,523,294,320]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF678F37B1A1CA66" box="[151,249,330,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF678F37B1A1CA66" blockId="55.[151,523,294,356]" box="[151,249,330,356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFECFFCCFF508F37B1A9CA66" box="[160,241,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 27. Ciocalypta bustamanti sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9438: A. Deck photo. B. Longitudinal section of a fistule showing the strong primary tracts of spicules. C. Styles. D. Close up of the heads of the styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158170/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF678FEFB533C93E" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF678FEFB070CAD2" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678FEFB0DACAAE" bold="true" box="[151,386,402,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFE7B8FEFB070CAD2" collectingDate="2001-06-19" elevation="12" latitude="-0.049" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFE7B8FEFB352CAAE" box="[395,522,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFECFFCCFE7B8FEFB0B6CAAE" box="[395,494,402,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9438,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFD368FEEB2F0CAAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA:5E71B685FFECFFCCFD368FEEB2F0CAAF" box="[710,936,402,429]" latitude="-0.049" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFECFFCCFC458FEFB50CCAAE" box="[949,1108,402,428]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFECFFCCFB918FEFB59DCAAE" box="[1121,1221,402,428]" degrees="0.049" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-0.049">0.049° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFECFFCCFB238FEFB413CAAF" box="[1235,1355,402,429]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFAAB8FEFB4CFCAAF" box="[1371,1431,402,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFECFFCCFAAB8FEFB4CFCAAF" box="[1371,1431,402,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFECFFCCFF678FCBB07BCAD2" box="[151,291,438,465]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2001-06-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFECFFCCFF678FCBB07BCAD2" box="[151,291,438,465]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2001-06-19">19 Jun 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378FA7B3A1CAF6" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" box="[199,761,474,501]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFF378FA7B3ADCAF6" box="[199,757,474,501]" location="Punta Vicente Roca" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378FA7B03ECAF6" bold="true" box="[199,358,474,500]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFECFFCCFF378FA7B05ACAF6" box="[199,258,474,500]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFE9C8FA6B313CAF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA:5E71B685FFECFFCCFE9C8FA6B313CAF7" box="[364,587,474,501]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFECFFCCFDA78FA7B3ADCAF6" box="[599,757,474,500]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378F83B533C93E" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378F83B0AAC91A" bold="true" box="[199,498,510,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFECFFCCFE098F83B53FC93E" country="San Cristobal Island" county="Leon Dormido" elevation="12" location="Islet Cowley" municipality="Santiago Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
Only collected from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFECFFCCFD118F82B249C91B" box="[737,785,511,537]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFC8A8F83B2EDC91B" box="[890,949,510,537]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFECFFCCFC8A8F83B2EDC91B" box="[890,949,510,537]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, but was also observed at
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFB288F83B43FC91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA:5E71B685FFECFFCCFB288F83B43FC91A" box="[1240,1383,510,536]" country="San Cristobal Island" county="Leon Dormido" municipality="Santiago Island" name="Islet Cowley" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Islet Cowley</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFA828F82B04DC93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA:5E71B685FFECFFCCFA828F82B04DC93E" country="San Cristobal Island" county="Leon Dormido" municipality="Santiago Island" name="Isabela Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFECFFCCFED08C5EB08EC93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFECFFCCFF678F5BB08DCFEA:5E71B685FFECFFCCFED08C5EB08EC93E" box="[288,470,546,573]" country="San Cristobal Island" county="Leon Dormido" municipality="Santiago Island" name="Roca Don Ferdi" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Roca Don Ferdi</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFECFFCCFE118C5FB3CAC93E" box="[481,658,546,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Santiago Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
; and
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B27098D2FFECFFCCFD3D8C5FB22DC93E" box="[717,885,546,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">León Dormido</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFECFFCCFC708C5FB53FC93E" box="[896,1127,546,572]" name="San Cristobal Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">San Cristóbal Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF378C3BB4C4C882" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378C3BB323C9CE" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378C3BB001C962" bold="true" box="[199,345,582,608]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
A thinly encrusting basal mass from which arise numerous long, slender, conical fistules, ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFABF8C3BB4C5C963" box="[1359,1437,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick and
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFECFFCCFEF58C17B01EC987" box="[261,326,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter at the base. A semi-translucent aquiferous drainage canal is visible down the length of the fistule. No visible oscules. Colour is light ochre in life, cream in ethanol. Texture is very soft. The surface is covered in encrusting filamentous algae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFECFFCCFDF58CCFB337C9CE" box="[517,623,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 27. Ciocalypta bustamanti sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9438: A. Deck photo. B. Longitudinal section of a fistule showing the strong primary tracts of spicules. C. Styles. D. Close up of the heads of the styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158170/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 27A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378CABB316C83A" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378CABB06DC9F2" bold="true" box="[199,309,726,752]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fistules contain dense, centrally located primary tracts of styles from which emerge secondary tracts that radiate towards the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFECFFCCFDE28C87B323C816" box="[530,635,762,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 27. Ciocalypta bustamanti sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9438: A. Deck photo. B. Longitudinal section of a fistule showing the strong primary tracts of spicules. C. Styles. D. Close up of the heads of the styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158170/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 27B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ectosome is indistinct and appears to be tangential where it occurs. Skeleton of the basal mass is confused.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378D3FB4C4C882" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378D3FB068C85E" bold="true" box="[199,304,834,860]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFEC88D3FB085C85E" box="[312,477,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Two size classes of styles, though, there is little size separation between the two size classes. Styles I, 346 (319–372) × 8 (5–11) µm (n = 20). Styles II, 226 (161–282) × 6 (5–9) (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFECFFCCFAF68D1BB4C8C882" box="[1286,1424,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-19@57.[151,1437,151,1472]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 27. Ciocalypta bustamanti sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9438: A. Deck photo. B. Longitudinal section of a fistule showing the strong primary tracts of spicules. C. Styles. D. Close up of the heads of the styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158170/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 27C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF378DF7B32AC8EF" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378DF7B32AC8EF" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378DF7B016C8A6" bold="true" box="[199,334,906,932]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after Rodrigo Bustamante for his invaluable assistance in many ways to co-author Cleveland Hickman with logistics, making available laboratory space while at the Charles Darwin Research Station, and for help in the collection of these sponges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFECFFCCFF378D8BB08DCFEA" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF378D8BB31FCF36" blockId="55.[151,1437,402,1077]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF378D8BB063CF12" bold="true" box="[199,315,1014,1040]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
No other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFECFFCCFDEF8D8BB3C2CF12" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1862" box="[543,666,1014,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Ciocalypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFDEF8D8BB3C2CF12" box="[543,666,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ciocalypta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the eastern Pacific;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFECFFCCFB6F8D8BB4C4CF12" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1183,1436,1014,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Ciocalypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bustamanti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFB6F8D8BB4C4CF12" box="[1183,1436,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ciocalypta bustamanti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678A67B1A9CF36" bold="true" box="[151,241,1050,1076]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFECFFCCFF678A67B1A9CF36" box="[151,241,1050,1076]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is a first record for the region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF678AFBB0B2CFA2" blockId="55.[151,490,1158,1184]" box="[151,490,1158,1184]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678AFBB0B2CFA2" bold="true" box="[151,490,1158,1184]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Class
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFECFFCCFF118AFBB0B2CFA2" authority="Bowerbank" authorityName="Bowerbank" box="[225,490,1158,1184]" class="Calcarea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Porifera" rank="class">Calcarea Bowerbank</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFECFFCCFF678AB3B08DCFEA" blockId="55.[151,469,1230,1256]" box="[151,469,1230,1256]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFECFFCCFF678AB3B08DCFEA" bold="true" box="[151,469,1230,1256]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Subclass
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFECFFCCFEFA8AB3B08DCFEA" authority="Bidder" authorityName="Bidder" box="[266,469,1230,1256]" class="Calcarea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Porifera" rank="subClass" subClass="Calcinea">Calcinea Bidder</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
278
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20.xml
Normal file
278
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
|||
<document id="C8BEF1E56DA95134F3FF2F4F98BD51F4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tethya annona Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="32FC91837E944625C56D62FE496716C0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C15EAFE99BCD4ED553A8ACF6E5E4F4FF">
|
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<mods:title id="CAF49A12DA10FD9221F5A8558F482CFF">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="EA7B4C7F52278E514707CA7EEDBE4E0A" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="085F4652B7B9B9C942B6CE045BDC20E3">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8195EB734A7A9D8FB5016A82FCC98CDF">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="944ABFDD61F95D951E0DEE3A038444C1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="330A2064CCBDFF022227525140DD3071" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C5FF53F8CC6D7BBD4D02703F20FF4761">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E5B1258BAFC41DAFB01CACBFD7D8DFC" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B7D97889F317EB4E5D09C7C49D79AD8A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6CD3D55798F397300A6C72C84B0FAC9D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E8FF87DA6B6CFD37816022C8B2A91EC">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E1CFFA9B955DA41D5C1F7BF88B419CFB">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="019D35D97362BF9CE5BDFCFE127F10CB">
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<mods:url id="75DD69B50DD136454CD59B152C644D81">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3D13BB20B467C5A0CF5C42F7CEDFE950">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="29FF99250870032124F4866BC0FED9CA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="80BA12A70D40A8E575106F9F352FEB64" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB0E9C90C" box="[151,433,499,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678F8EB0E9C90C" blockId="54.[151,433,499,562]" box="[151,433,499,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="00595732FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB0E9C90C" bold="true" box="[151,433,499,526]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF678F8EB0E9C90C" bold="true" box="[151,433,499,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFF678F8EB014C90C" ID-CoL="8NFLG" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,332,499,526]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="annona" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF678F8EB014C90C" bold="true" box="[151,332,499,526]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tethya annona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFEA38F89B0E9C90C" box="[339,433,500,526]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEDFFCDFF678C65B030C930" box="[151,360,536,562]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678C65B030C930" blockId="54.[151,433,499,562]" box="[151,360,536,562]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFF508C65B1AAC930" box="[160,242,536,562]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFEDFFCDFF0D8C65B007C930" box="[253,351,536,562]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="54.[151,239,1222,1246]" captionText="TABLE 10. Spicule measurements of Tethya annona sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens. SPH = spherasters; TYL = tylasters." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Table 10</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEDFFCDFF678C1DB5F3C809" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678C1DB012C9C0" blockId="54.[151,1437,608,1175]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF678C1DB022C978" bold="true" box="[151,378,608,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEDFFCDFE788C1DB0FCC99C" collectingDate="2003-11-15" latitude="-0.0489" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFE788C1DB0B7C978" box="[392,495,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEDFFCDFE788C1DB0B7C978" box="[392,495,608,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—MCCDRS9479,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEDFFCDFD368C1CB2FEC979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20:5E71B685FFEDFFCDFD368C1CB2FEC979" box="[710,934,608,635]" latitude="-0.0489" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFEDFFCDFC428C1DB517C978" box="[946,1103,608,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEDFFCDFBAB8C1DB594C978" box="[1115,1228,608,634]" degrees="0.0489" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="5" value="-0.0489">0.0489° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEDFFCDFB298C1DB408C979" box="[1241,1360,608,635]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, depth unknown,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFEDFFCDFEFE8CF9B0FCC99C" box="[270,420,644,671]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2003-11-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFEDFFCDFEFE8CF9B0FCC99C" box="[270,420,644,671]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2003-11-15">15 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEDFFCDFE5E8CF8B01EC9C0" collectingDate="2003-01-16" elevation="11" latitude="-0.0489" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFE5E8CF8B34DC99C" box="[430,533,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEDFFCDFE5E8CF8B34DC99C" box="[430,533,645,670]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—MCCDRS9478,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEDFFCDFD1C8CF8B293C99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20:5E71B685FFEDFFCDFD1C8CF8B293C99D" box="[748,971,644,671]" latitude="-0.0489" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFEDFFCDFC268CF9B52CC99C" box="[982,1140,644,670]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEDFFCDFB8F8CF9B5A8C99C" box="[1151,1264,644,670]" degrees="0.0489" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="5" value="-0.0489">0.0489° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEDFFCDFB0C8CF9B42BC99D" box="[1276,1395,644,671]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEDFFCDFA718CF9B1F7C9C1" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="11.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFEDFFCDFA718CF9B1F7C9C1" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFEDFFCDFF4B8CD5B01EC9C0" box="[187,326,680,707]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2003-01-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFEDFFCDFF4B8CD5B01EC9C0" box="[187,326,680,707]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="2003-01-16">16 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378CB1B357C9E4" blockId="54.[151,1437,608,1175]" box="[199,527,716,742]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEDFFCDFF378CB1B353C9E4" box="[199,523,716,742]" location="Isabela Island" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378CB1B03EC9E4" bold="true" box="[199,358,716,742]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEDFFCDFF378CB1B05AC9E4" box="[199,258,716,742]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEDFFCDFE9C8CB1B353C9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEDFFCDFF678F8EB3B8CC20:5E71B685FFEDFFCDFE9C8CB1B353C9E4" box="[364,523,716,742]" name="Isabela Island" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378C8DB5F3C809" blockId="54.[151,1437,608,1175]" box="[199,1195,752,779]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378C8DB0ABC808" bold="true" box="[199,499,752,778]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only found from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEDFFCDFD4E8C8CB3B6C809" box="[702,750,753,779]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFEDFFCDFB9C8C8DB5F3C809" box="[1132,1195,752,779]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEDFFCDFB9C8C8DB5FFC809" box="[1132,1191,752,779]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEDFFCDFF378D69B2CBCF94" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378D69B1B1C874" blockId="54.[151,1437,608,1175]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378D69B001C82C" bold="true" box="[199,345,788,814]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Globose sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEDFFCDFDD88D69B321C82D" box="[552,633,788,815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, covered in flattened, rounded tubercles that are around
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEDFFCDFA7E8D69B19BC851" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high. No oscules are visible. Colour in life is pale peach yellow, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFB5B8D45B46DC851" box="[1195,1333,824,851]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is firm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378DFDB2B9CF04" blockId="54.[151,1437,608,1175]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378DFDB07DC898" bold="true" box="[199,293,896,922]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Section.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cortex is well-developed, densely packed with tylasters and spherasters. Bundles of strongyloxeas radiate out from the centre of the sponge, spreading out into terminal fans at the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFB7C8DD9B5ACC8BD" box="[1164,1268,932,959]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A palisade of smaller auxillary strongyloxeas is present in the periphery of the choanosome, aligned perpendicular to the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFF508D91B051CF05" box="[160,265,1004,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spherasters and tylasters are scattered throughout choanosome.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378A6DB2CBCF94" blockId="54.[151,1437,608,1175]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378A6DB068CF28" bold="true" box="[199,304,1040,1066]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFEC88A6DB09CCF28" box="[312,452,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Strongyloxeas, 878 (332–1402) × 15 (6–33) µm (n=80), no clear size separation between auxiliary strongyloxeas and main strongyloxeas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFD0D8A49B239CF4C" box="[765,865,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFEDFFCDFC9A8A49B294CF4C" box="[874,972,1076,1102]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="54.[151,239,1222,1246]" captionText="TABLE 10. Spicule measurements of Tethya annona sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens. SPH = spherasters; TYL = tylasters." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Table 10</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFC2F8A49B5A0CF4C" box="[991,1272,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Microscleres (megasters)</emphasis>
|
||||
—Spherasters, 52 (15–106) µm in diameter (n=80); ray:centrum ratio is 0.96 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFCBF8A25B2EACF71" box="[847,946,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFC358A25B5BBCF70" box="[965,1251,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Microscleres (micrasters)</emphasis>
|
||||
—Tylasters with spined tips, 10 (6–15) µm in diameter (n = 40) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEDFFCDFD5F8A01B24BCF94" box="[687,787,1148,1174]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="56.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-32@56.[214,1373,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 26. Tethya annona sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9479, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9478, deck photo. C. Cross section through the ectosome. Position of auxiliary strongyloxeas is shown by the arrow. D. Cross section showing the palisades of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters. G. Tylasters (all SEM photos from the holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158168/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 26G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFEDFFCDFCD28A01B2DDCF94" box="[802,901,1148,1174]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="54.[151,239,1222,1246]" captionText="TABLE 10. Spicule measurements of Tethya annona sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens. SPH = spherasters; TYL = tylasters." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Table 10</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFEDFFCDFF678ABBB514CE00" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[151,239,1222,1246]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678ABBB514CE00" blockId="54.[151,1437,1222,1282]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF678ABBB04FCFDC" bold="true" box="[151,279,1222,1246]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">TABLE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFDC18ABBB396CFDC" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[561,718,1222,1246]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="annona" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFDC18ABBB396CFDC" box="[561,718,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tethya annona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFD258ABBB272CFDC" bold="true" box="[725,810,1222,1246]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFD258ABBB272CFDC" box="[725,810,1222,1246]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens. SPH = spherasters; TYL = tylasters.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF568B6FB52CCEC0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFED0004FF568B6FB5D7CEC1" box="[166,1167,1298,1475]" colsContinueFrom="33.[166,1293,409,882]" gridcols="3" gridrows="5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFED0004FF568B6FB5D7CE28" box="[166,1167,1298,1322]" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFED0004FF568B6FB0EACE28" box="[166,434,1298,1322]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFED0004FE068B6FB24ECE28" box="[502,790,1298,1322]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Megascleres (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFED0004FC228B6FB5D7CE28" box="[978,1167,1298,1322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Microscleres (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFED0004FF568B47B5D7CE50" box="[166,1167,1338,1362]" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFED0004FF568B47B0EACE50" box="[166,434,1338,1362]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">MCCDRS9479 (holotype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFED0004FE068B47B24ECE50" box="[502,790,1338,1362]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">784 (332–1341) × 15 (7–33)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFED0004FC228B47B5D7CE50" box="[978,1167,1338,1362]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">SPH: 54 (15–106)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFED0004FF568B23B5D7CE74" box="[166,1167,1374,1398]" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFED0004FC228B23B5D7CE74" box="[978,1167,1374,1398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">TYL: 11 (9–13)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFED0004FF568BFBB5D7CE9D" box="[166,1167,1414,1439]" gridrow="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFED0004FF568BFBB0EACE9D" box="[166,434,1414,1439]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">MCCDRS9478 (paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFED0004FE068BFBB24ECE9D" box="[502,790,1414,1439]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">972 (334–1402) × 15 (6–27)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFED0004FC228BFBB5D7CE9D" box="[978,1167,1414,1439]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">SPH: 52 (23–74)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFED0004FF568BD7B5D7CEC1" box="[166,1167,1450,1475]" gridrow="4" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFED0004FC228BD7B5D7CEC1" box="[978,1167,1450,1475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">TYL: 10 (6–15)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEDFFCDFF378B8FB279CD33" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378B8FB279CD33" blockId="54.[151,1437,1522,1729]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378B8FB016CD0E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1522,1548]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the shape and surface of this sponge, which resembles a custard apple, the fruit of
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFA848B8FB01ECD32" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Annona squamosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latin nominative singular in apposition).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEDFFCDFF378847B3B8CC20" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF378847B2F7CDC2" blockId="54.[151,1437,1522,1729]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378847B063CD56" bold="true" box="[199,315,1594,1620]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is very similar in appearance and spicule complement to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFBA08846B593CD56" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1104,1227,1594,1620]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFBA08846B593CD56" box="[1104,1227,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFB228847B473CD56" bold="true" box="[1234,1323,1594,1620]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFB228847B473CD56" box="[1234,1323,1594,1620]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The main differences are that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFE878822B0B0CD7A" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[375,488,1631,1656]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="annona" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFE878822B0B0CD7A" box="[375,488,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. annona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFE008823B313CD7A" bold="true" box="[496,587,1630,1656]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFE008823B313CD7A" box="[496,587,1630,1656]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: lacks apical oscules; lacks the surface crust of tylasters; has only one size class of spherasters; and, has, on average, longer strongyloxeas than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFC5988FEB57DCD9E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[937,1061,1666,1692]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFC5988FEB57DCD9E" box="[937,1061,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFBDE88FFB5D1CD9E" bold="true" box="[1070,1161,1666,1692]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFBDE88FFB5D1CD9E" box="[1070,1161,1666,1692]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFB6288FFB460CD9E" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1170,1336,1666,1692]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="annona" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFB6288FFB460CD9E" box="[1170,1336,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tethya annona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFAB188FFB4C4CD9E" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,1666,1692]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFAB188FFB4C4CD9E" box="[1345,1436,1666,1692]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differs from all other eastern Pacific species as per
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFD2488DAB216CDC2" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[724,846,1702,1728]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFD2488DAB216CDC2" box="[724,846,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFCA588DBB2F7CDC2" bold="true" box="[853,943,1702,1728]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEDFFCDFCA588DBB2F7CDC2" box="[853,943,1702,1728]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF67897AB3B8CC20" blockId="54.[151,736,1799,1826]" box="[151,736,1799,1826]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF67897AB3B8CC20" bold="true" box="[151,736,1799,1826]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFEDFFCDFF67897AB1BDCC23" box="[151,229,1799,1825]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFF1C897AB3B8CC20" authority="Chombard & Boury-Esnault" authorityName="Chombard & Boury-Esnault" box="[236,736,1799,1826]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Suberitida Chombard & Boury-Esnault</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
348
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC.xml
Normal file
348
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="68BA3C76C395C42BA71F0D095FD03CA6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="214EF869E1DF2BDB3FE4E7EB3C3DB9C1">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B2FBB89503E8E9CDA5AF27A9B5147F13">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5EFFD260E95DA07EDDA8E7EB5D54717F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6965E814B03114F22F2C67FE507DCBAE">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F65BF861ED397F58B60E2EC7B999B84E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="22FFA495A2FBEB1642A6C518629F2B7B">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="27202D5FC855A0DB63E480433D6ACD08" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B4D11C17E9C9957F12BA710504C8899C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9C08CCE3195A0C9399B2D3AA9496CCE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5DB393ABCBDECF633DF4D4F53ADBBAC1">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F8A546502DA57B9DC4C065D56560DBDD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C24F88523E44F8C626AB29CD63BF91A9" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EC30D801C499852D6B70D0AC822217F0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="2E56FEFEC23EE7242F4A8E15E56649A0">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4E6BB86C985B919088BE67C752F09D20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CFEC14B2EAFA6CDAE00EBA4C2160D001">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B69A11D38EE6950AD0CDC864FE16649" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2471FD007A6D0523B3AB4A3FF0BB5BF" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6361EADF538EE1D3E756036F2B9611F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="FC7EF37EAECFABFCC4C2251A9851D1F2" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="037AAC98199333173C7608D84A2154C7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F994163E2819EFFE025F2B00D5FADE62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="AA4B8DCA7C3D63A8B1576F7E06092270">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2EADFC9BF14BFEB07925D4D708989721">2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4D0F7DBD1A3DE3D98D2219FA70563621" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E4829904DBAC1CE16D839BA2CB01261C">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F28EC045FC27B149B857E01C78B8E389" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="48FDD1CA7EB6AECEEABB828DBB5CE3BA">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="38BA01307CAC9BA85DE0712BAAC4594D" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="4E16AE3CFD20FAF3D6CEBBFED7C8B57E">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="B9FC5F5EF9A883BB3318840AED40BE0D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="2AD84BF059326B9017DBF50F8B9493A4">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="A73EA06E2B0AADAC0BC29639F081D0EB">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="73A1ED25D57B87FA0FF0A862BA0BFECE">
|
||||
<mods:url id="2B9CFE1F3C8D7F9B9EF7BAC738E8F691">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="FE96B1531ED11EACF455195F53CE6EAF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6ED73E4D07424570A2093A1EF265DBBF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0948C8DE3CA5591DC546D8DA43D102B8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4B73069007F4D2F59E5403B3FA1B1661" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="548C34E184B4B25EEB20F40FC0DEFDCD" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEFFFCFFF678DF7B0E1C8A7" box="[151,441,906,933]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF678DF7B0E1C8A7" blockId="52.[151,441,906,969]" box="[151,441,906,933]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFEFFFCFFF678DF7B0E1C8A7" bold="true" box="[151,441,906,933]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF678DF7B0E1C8A7" bold="true" box="[151,441,906,933]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFF678DF7B00CC8A7" ID-CoL="8NFLT" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,340,906,933]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF678DF7B00CC8A7" bold="true" box="[151,340,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tethya sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEFFFCFFEAB8DF6B0E1C8A7" box="[347,441,907,933]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEFFFCFFF678DD2B1A1C8CB" box="[151,249,942,969]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF678DD2B1A1C8CB" blockId="52.[151,441,906,969]" box="[151,249,942,969]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFF508DD2B1A9C8CB" box="[160,241,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEFFFCFFF678D8BB445CF7F" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF678D8BB05BCF37" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF678D8BB021CF12" bold="true" box="[151,377,1014,1040]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEFFFCFFE778D8AB05BCF37" collectingDate="2003-01-15" elevation="4" latitude="-0.049" location="Punta Vicente Roca" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFE778D8AB0B6CF13" box="[391,494,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEFFFCFFE778D8AB0B6CF13" box="[391,494,1015,1041]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—MCCDRS9477,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEFFFCFFD348D8AB2FACF13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC:5E71B685FFEFFFCFFD348D8AB2FACF13" box="[708,930,1015,1041]" latitude="-0.049" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.558" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFEFFFCFFC5D8D8AB512CF13" box="[941,1098,1015,1041]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEFFFCFFBA68D8AB5E0CF13" box="[1110,1208,1015,1041]" degrees="0.049" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="-0.049">0.049° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFEFFFCFFB348D8BB462CF13" box="[1220,1338,1014,1041]" degrees="91.558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="-91.558">91.558° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEFFFCFFAB88D8AB42DCF13" box="[1352,1397,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFEFFFCFFAB88D8AB42DCF13" box="[1352,1397,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFEFFFCFFA708D8BB058CF37" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2003-01-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFEFFFCFFA708D8BB058CF37" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2003-01-15">15 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378A42B3A1CF5B" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" box="[199,761,1086,1113]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFEFFFCFFF378A42B3ADCF5B" box="[199,757,1086,1113]" location="Punta Vicente Roca" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF378A42B03ECF5A" bold="true" box="[199,358,1086,1113]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEFFFCFFF378A42B05ACF5B" box="[199,258,1087,1113]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFEFFFCFFE9C8A42B313CF5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFEFFFCDFF678DF7B0B4CAAC:5E71B685FFEFFFCFFE9C8A42B313CF5B" box="[364,587,1087,1113]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Punta Vicente Roca" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Punta Vicente Roca</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFEFFFCFFDA78A42B3ADCF5B" box="[599,757,1087,1113]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378A1FB445CF7F" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" box="[199,1309,1122,1149]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF378A1FB0ABCF7E" bold="true" box="[199,499,1122,1149]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFEFFFCFFD038A1EB27BCF7F" box="[755,803,1123,1149]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing on a rock wall;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFEFFFCFFB1B8A1EB445CF7F" box="[1259,1309,1123,1149]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEFFFCFFB1B8A1EB441CF7F" box="[1259,1305,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEFFFCFFF378AFBB019CD77" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378AFBB583CFEB" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF378AFBB001CFA2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1158,1184]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Globose sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFEFFFCFFDD18AFAB328CFA3" box="[545,624,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, covered in flattened, slightly irregular tubercles. Surface on preserved specimen appears rugose rather than verrucose. A cluster of oscules is present on the apex. Colour in life is pale greenish yellow, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFD458AB2B246CFEB" box="[693,798,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is firm, slightly compressible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378A8FB3C3CE9F" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF378A8FB07DCE0E" bold="true" box="[199,293,1266,1292]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Section.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ectosome is well-developed with a dense layer of tylasters at the surface. Tylasters and spherasters are abundantly scattered throughout the ectosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFD5E8B6AB24DCE33" box="[686,789,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Bundles of strongyloxeas radiate out from the centre of the sponge, spreading out into terminal fans near the surface. A palisade of smaller auxiliary strongyloxeas is present in the periphery of the choanosome, aligned perpendicular to the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFC2E8B22B51FCE7B" box="[990,1095,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spherasters and tylasters are abundantly scattered throughout choanosome.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378BDBB019CD77" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF378BDBB068CEC2" bold="true" box="[199,304,1446,1472]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFEC78BDAB09BCEC3" box="[311,451,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Strongyloxeas, 679 (224–1267) × 9 (4–19) µm (n=50) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFBBF8BDAB5ECCEC3" box="[1103,1204,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No clear size separation between between auxiliary and main strongyoxeas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFCCA8BB6B500CEE7" box="[826,1112,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Microscleres (megasters)</emphasis>
|
||||
—Spherasters I, with sharply pointed conical rays, 46 (32–61) µm in diameter (n=40); ray:centrum ratio is 0.75 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFB7D8B92B5ADCD0B" box="[1165,1269,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFAFC8B92B078CD2F" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Microscleres (micrasters)</emphasis>
|
||||
—Spherasters II, less abundant than spherasters I with conical or slightly rounded rays, 15 (4–25) µm in diameter (n=41); ray:centrum ratio is 0.77 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFD52884AB25FCD53" box="[674,775,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tylasters with spined tips, 8 (5–12) µm in diameter (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFEFFFCFFF3C8826B06CCD77" box="[204,308,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@53.[214,1374,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 25. Tethya sorbetus sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9477: A. In situ. B. Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow). C. Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome. D. Tylasters. E. Strongyloxea. F. Spherasters I. G. Spherasters II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEFFFCFFF378802B304CDBC" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF378802B304CDBC" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF378802B016CD9B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1689]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the lemon sorbet colouration of this species (Latin nominative singular in apposition, coined from Spanish sorbete = ‘sorbet’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFEFFFCDFF3788BAB0B4CAAC" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF3788BAB1AFCC97" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF3788BAB063CDE3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1735,1761]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFE1B88BAB36DCDE3" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1815" box="[491,565,1735,1761]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFE1B88BAB36DCDE3" box="[491,565,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tethya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been previously described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFEFFFCFFC0F88BAB596CDE3" box="[1023,1230,1735,1761]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFB2888BAB348CC07" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest, 1997" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sarai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFB2888BAB474CDE2" box="[1240,1324,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. sarai</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEFFFCFFAC188BAB348CC07" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFDBA8896B525CC07" authority="Sara, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000" authorityName="Sara, Bavestrello & Calcinai" authorityYear="2000" box="[586,1149,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFDBA8896B3BDCC07" box="[586,741,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. strongylata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEFFFCFFD1D8896B525CC07" author="Sara, M. & Bavestrello, G. & Calcinai, B." box="[749,1149,1771,1797]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="345 - 354" refId="ref41598" refString="Sara, M., Bavestrello, G. & Calcinai, B. (2000) New Tethya species (Porifera, Demospongiae) from the Pacific area. Zoosystema, 22 (2), 345 - 354." type="journal article" year="2000">Sarà, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFB788896B461CC07" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1160,1337,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFB788896B461CC07" box="[1160,1337,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tethya sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFAB18896B4C4CC07" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,1771,1797]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEFFFCFFAB18896B4C4CC07" box="[1345,1436,1771,1797]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFE358972B344CC2A" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[453,540,1807,1832]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sarai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFE358972B344CC2A" box="[453,540,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. sarai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the possession of only one size class of tylasters while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFB498972B452CC2A" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[1209,1290,1807,1832]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sarai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFB498972B452CC2A" box="[1209,1290,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T sarai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has two size classes.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFF02894EB0F8CC4F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[242,416,1843,1869]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF02894EB0F8CC4F" box="[242,416,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tethya sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFE56894EB0A7CC4F" bold="true" box="[422,511,1843,1869]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEFFFCFFE56894EB0A7CC4F" box="[422,511,1843,1869]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFCDB894EB29CCC4F" authorityName="Sara, Bavestrello & Calcinai" authorityYear="2000" box="[811,964,1843,1869]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFCDB894EB29CCC4F" box="[811,964,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. strongylata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the morphology of the tylasters—those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFF45892AB068CC73" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[181,304,1879,1905]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFF45892AB068CC73" box="[181,304,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFEC7892AB0C8CC73" bold="true" box="[311,400,1879,1905]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEFFFCFFEC7892AB0C8CC73" box="[311,400,1879,1905]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
are only spined at the tips, while those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFC99892AB55BCC73" authorityName="Sara, Bavestrello & Calcinai" authorityYear="2000" box="[873,1027,1879,1905]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFC99892AB55BCC73" box="[873,1027,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. strongylata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are spined along the entire length of the rays.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEFFFCFFF3789E2B012CCDF" blockId="52.[151,1437,1014,2013]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Twelve other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFE2F89E2B371CCBB" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1815" box="[479,553,1951,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFE2F89E2B371CCBB" box="[479,553,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tethya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from the eastern Pacific that differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEFFFCFFB0589E2B42ACCBB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1269,1394,1951,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFB0589E2B42ACCBB" box="[1269,1394,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEFFFCFFA8B89E2B190CCDF" bold="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEFFFCFFA8B89E2B190CCDF" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as follows:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFEEFFCEFF67890BB083CCF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158162/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,250,1910,1934]" targetBox="[214,1374,181,1886]" targetPageId="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEEFFCEFF67890BB083CCF8" blockId="53.[151,1437,1910,2042]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFF67890BB07BCC8C" bold="true" box="[151,291,1910,1934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEEFFCEFEDC890BB095CC8C" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[300,461,1910,1934]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sorbetus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFEDC890BB095CC8C" box="[300,461,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tethya sorbetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFE26890AB371CC8D" bold="true" box="[470,553,1911,1935]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFEEFFCEFE26890AB371CC8D" box="[470,553,1911,1935]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9477:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFCB7890BB238CC8C" bold="true" box="[839,864,1910,1934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFC99890AB2F4CC8C" box="[873,940,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">In situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFC4B890AB28BCC8D" bold="true" box="[955,979,1911,1935]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the ectosome showing the radiating brushes of the main strongyloxeas at the surface, and the palisade of auxiliary strongyloxeas below the ectosome (arrow).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFF0089C3B051CCD4" bold="true" box="[240,265,1982,2006]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section showing the dense layer of tylasters at the surface of the ectosome.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFBBF89C2B530CCD5" bold="true" box="[1103,1128,1983,2007]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tylasters.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFB2689C2B5B6CCD5" bold="true" box="[1238,1262,1983,2007]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Strongyloxea.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFA7989C2B4C4CCD5" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1983,2007]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spherasters I.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEEFFCEFED7899FB063CCF8" bold="true" box="[295,315,2018,2042]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">G</emphasis>
|
||||
. Spherasters II.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678EEAB0F8CA43" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,430]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFF378EEAB50DCBB3" authority="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faunde, Carvalho, Lob-Hadju & Willenz, 2013" authorityName="Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faunde, Carvalho, Lob-Hadju & Willenz" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,1109,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="melinka">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378EEAB065CBB3" box="[199,317,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. melinka</emphasis>
|
||||
Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faúnde, Carvalho, Lôb-Hadju & Willenz, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFB918EEAB423CBB3" authority="Thiele, 1898" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1898" box="[1121,1403,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="deformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFB918EEAB5B9CBB3" box="[1121,1249,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. deformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFB198EEAB423CBB3" author="Thiele, J." box="[1257,1403,151,177]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref42101" refString="Thiele, J. (1898) Studien uber pazifische Spongien. I. Japanische Demospongien. Zoologica. Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie, Stuttgart, 24 (1), 1 - 72. [in German] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106767" type="journal article" year="1898">Thiele, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFA788EEAB31FCBD7" authority="De Laubenfels, 1932" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1932" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="californiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFA788EEAB009CBD7" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. californiana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFEA98EC6B31FCBD7" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[345,583,187,213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref38363" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1932) The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 81 (2927), 1 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.81 - 2927.1" type="journal article" year="1932">De Laubenfels, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFDA38EC6B287CBD7" authority="Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" authorityName="Sara, Gomez & Sara" authorityYear="2001" box="[595,991,187,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFDA38EC6B3FFCBD6" box="[595,679,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. ensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFD5E8EC6B287CBD7" author="Sara, M. & Gomez, P. & Sara, A." box="[686,991,187,213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="794 - 821" refId="ref41639" refString="Sara, M., Gomez, P. & Sara, A. (2001) East Pacific Mexican Tethya (Porifera: Demospongiae) with descriptions of five new species. Proceedings of the Biological Socety of Washsington, 114 (3), 794 - 821." type="journal article" year="2001">Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFC1B8EC6B424CBD7" authority="Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" authorityName="Sara, Gomez & Sara" authorityYear="2001" box="[1003,1404,187,213]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ovum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFC1B8EC6B51CCBD6" box="[1003,1092,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. ovum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFBBB8EC6B424CBD7" author="Sara, M. & Gomez, P. & Sara, A." box="[1099,1404,187,213]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="794 - 821" refId="ref41639" refString="Sara, M., Gomez, P. & Sara, A. (2001) East Pacific Mexican Tethya (Porifera: Demospongiae) with descriptions of five new species. Proceedings of the Biological Socety of Washsington, 114 (3), 794 - 821." type="journal article" year="2001">Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFA788EC6B3C7CBFB" authority="Sara, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000" authorityName="Sara, Bavestrello & Calcinai" authorityYear="2000" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ornata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFA788EC6B04ACBFA" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. ornata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFEE88EA2B3C7CBFB" author="Sara, M. & Bavestrello, G. & Calcinai, B." box="[280,671,223,249]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="345 - 354" refId="ref41598" refString="Sara, M., Bavestrello, G. & Calcinai, B. (2000) New Tethya species (Porifera, Demospongiae) from the Pacific area. Zoosystema, 22 (2), 345 - 354." type="journal article" year="2000">Sarà, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFD5A8EA2B28DCBFB" authority="(Thiele, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Thiele" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[682,981,222,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="papillosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFD5A8EA2B275CBFB" box="[682,813,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. papillosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFCCB8EA2B295CBFB" author="Thiele, J." box="[827,973,222,249]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="407 - 496" refId="ref42156" refString="Thiele, J. (1905) Die Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Sammlung Plate. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 6, 407 - 496. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1905">Thiele, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFC108EA2B4C4CBFB" authority="Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" authorityName="Sara, Gomez & Sara" authorityYear="2001" box="[992,1436,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="paroxeata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFC108EA2B534CBFA" box="[992,1132,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. paroxeata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFB828EA2B4C4CBFB" author="Sara, M. & Gomez, P. & Sara, A." box="[1138,1436,223,249]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="794 - 821" refId="ref41639" refString="Sara, M., Gomez, P. & Sara, A. (2001) East Pacific Mexican Tethya (Porifera: Demospongiae) with descriptions of five new species. Proceedings of the Biological Socety of Washsington, 114 (3), 794 - 821." type="journal article" year="2001">Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFF078F7EB2FACA1F" authority="Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel, 2014" authorityName="Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[247,930,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vacua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF078F7EB00ECA1E" box="[247,342,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. vacua</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFEAD8F7EB2FACA1F" author="Austin, W. C. & Ott, B. S. & Reiswig, H. M. & Romagosa, P. & McDaniel, N. G." box="[349,930,259,285]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref36777" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. & McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa, 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have strongylasters instead of, or in addition to, spined tylasters;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678F36B42BCA67" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,430]" box="[151,1395,331,357]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFF378F36B37ACA67" authority="De Laubenfels, 1936" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1936" box="[199,546,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="taboga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378F36B069CA67" box="[199,305,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. taboga</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFEC78F36B37ACA67" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[311,546,331,357]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref38441" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1936) A discussion of the sponge fauna of the Dry Tortugas in particular and the West Indies in general, with material for a revision of the families and orders of the Porifera. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication, 467, 1 - 225." type="journal article" year="1936">De Laubenfels, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFDA88F36B54ACA67" authority="Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" authorityName="Sara, Gomez & Sara" authorityYear="2001" box="[600,1042,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFDA88F36B386CA66" box="[600,734,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. mexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFD168F36B54ACA67" author="Sara, M. & Gomez, P. & Sara, A." box="[742,1042,331,357]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="794 - 821" refId="ref41639" refString="Sara, M., Gomez, P. & Sara, A. (2001) East Pacific Mexican Tethya (Porifera: Demospongiae) with descriptions of five new species. Proceedings of the Biological Socety of Washsington, 114 (3), 794 - 821." type="journal article" year="2001">Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also possess smooth oxyasters;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFEDFFCDFF678F12B0B4CAAC" blockId="54.[151,1436,151,430]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFEDFFCDFF378F12B304CA8B" authority="Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" authorityName="Sara, Gomez & Sara" authorityYear="2001" box="[199,604,367,393]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="socius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFF378F12B071CA8A" box="[199,297,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">T. socius</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFEC08F12B304CA8B" author="Sara, M. & Gomez, P. & Sara, A." box="[304,604,367,393]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="794 - 821" refId="ref41639" refString="Sara, M., Gomez, P. & Sara, A. (2001) East Pacific Mexican Tethya (Porifera: Demospongiae) with descriptions of five new species. Proceedings of the Biological Socety of Washsington, 114 (3), 794 - 821." type="journal article" year="2001">Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has oxyspherasters with long thin rays (very high R:C ratio) (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFEDFFCDFACD8F12B07BCAAF" author="Hajdu, E. & Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Carvalho, M. de & Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Willenz, P." pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref39792" refString="Hajdu, E., Desqueyroux-Faundez, R., Carvalho, M. de S., Lobo-Hajdu, G. & Willenz, P. (2013) Twelve new Demospongiae (Porifera) from Chilean fjords, with remarks upon sponge-derived biogeographic compartments in the SE Pacific. Zootaxa, 3744 (1), 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3744.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Hajdu
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFEDFFCDFA788F12B1BCCAAF" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for more details).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
237
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF0FFD7FF678F82B287C85E.xml
Normal file
237
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF0FFD7FF678F82B287C85E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="123D0D97F1C29E9A318CC0A0051FFD80">
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<mods:title id="D50D15573B17537D8A2955ED737D79D1">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="55ECBABE2A55E41436944466D645BB8E">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C72123E3015C0691219F5D5D267C9D64" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E24F58E967E065BB587ADB6ED424F84" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="37A2CE5CFA2AB45FB05207510851B5A0" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF0FFD0FF678F82B36BC91B" box="[151,563,511,538]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF678F82B36BC91B" blockId="43.[151,563,511,573]" box="[151,563,511,538]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="00595732FFF0FFD0FF678F82B36BC91B" bold="true" box="[151,563,511,538]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF678F82B36BC91B" bold="true" box="[151,563,511,538]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF0FFD0FF678F82B095C91B" ID-CoL="8NFLB" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,461,511,538]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthancora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="equiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF678F82B095C91B" bold="true" box="[151,461,511,538]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Acanthancora equiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF0FFD0FE258F82B36BC91B" box="[469,563,511,537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF0FFD0FF678C5EB1A1C93F" box="[151,249,547,573]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF678C5EB1A1C93F" blockId="43.[151,563,511,573]" box="[151,249,547,573]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF0FFD0FF508C5EB1A9C93F" box="[160,241,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-144@43.[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Acanthacora equiformis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9456: A. In situ. B. Acanthostyles. C. Strongyle tip. D. Strongyle. E. Modified, spined isochelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158144/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF0FFD0FF678C16B019C9F0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF678C16B468C987" blockId="43.[151,1437,619,862]" box="[151,1328,619,646]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF678C16B0D9C987" bold="true" box="[151,385,619,645]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF0FFD0FE778C16B468C987" box="[391,1328,619,646]" collectingDate="2003-08-09" elevation="8" latitude="-0.67" location="Nameless Island" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FE778C16B35FC987" box="[391,519,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF0FFD0FE778C16B0B2C987" box="[391,490,619,645]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9456,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF0FFD0FD328C16B225C987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF0FFD7FF678F82B287C85E:5E71B685FFF0FFD0FD328C16B225C987" box="[706,893,619,645]" latitude="-0.67" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="-90.586" name="Nameless Island" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF0FFD0FC788C16B284C987" box="[904,988,619,645]" degrees="0.67" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="555" value="-0.67">0.67° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF0FFD0FC198C16B507C984" box="[1001,1119,619,646]" degrees="90.586" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="55" value="-90.586">90.586° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF0FFD0FB9D8C16B5C2C984" box="[1133,1178,619,646]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="8.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF0FFD0FB9D8C16B5C2C984" box="[1133,1178,619,646]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF0FFD0FB568C16B475C987" box="[1190,1325,619,645]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2003-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF0FFD0FB568C16B475C987" box="[1190,1325,619,645]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2003-08-09">9 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF378CF2B374C9AB" blockId="43.[151,1437,619,862]" box="[199,556,655,681]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF0FFD0FF378CF2B370C9AB" box="[199,552,655,681]" location="Nameless Island" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF378CF2B03EC9AB" bold="true" box="[199,358,655,681]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF0FFD0FF378CF2B05AC9AB" box="[199,258,655,681]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF0FFD0FE9C8CF2B370C9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF0FFD7FF678F82B287C85E:5E71B685FFF0FFD0FE9C8CF2B370C9AB" box="[364,552,655,681]" name="Nameless Island" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nameless Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF378CCEB019C9F0" blockId="43.[151,1437,619,862]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF378CCEB0ADC9CF" bold="true" box="[199,501,691,717]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF0FFD0FD0C8CC9B274C9CC" box="[764,812,692,718]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing in a small recess on a vertical rock wall;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFF0FFD0FEFF8CAAB019C9F0" box="[271,321,727,754]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF0FFD0FEFF8CAAB065C9F0" box="[271,317,727,754]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF0FFD7FF378C86B303CA66" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF378C86B554C85F" blockId="43.[151,1437,619,862]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF378C86B001C817" bold="true" box="[199,345,763,789]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Very thinly encrusting sponge, less than
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF0FFD0FCDC8C86B236C814" box="[812,878,763,790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, densely covered in small oscules and ostia that are flush with the surface. Faint asterose drainage canals are visible on the surface. Colour in life is pale grey with tinges of white, colour in ethanol is light beige (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF0FFD0FD198D3EB20AC85F" box="[745,850,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-144@43.[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Acanthacora equiformis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9456: A. In situ. B. Acanthostyles. C. Strongyle tip. D. Strongyle. E. Modified, spined isochelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158144/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is soft.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF0FFD0FF6789DFB365CCDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158144" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158144/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,250,1954,1978]" targetBox="[151,1436,885,1930]" targetPageId="43">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF6789DFB365CCDC" blockId="43.[151,1436,1954,2014]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF6789DFB07ACCB8" bold="true" box="[151,290,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF0FFD0FEDB89DFB37ACCB8" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[299,546,1954,1978]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthacora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="equiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FEDB89DFB37ACCB8" box="[299,546,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Acanthacora equiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FDDC89DFB327CCB8" bold="true" box="[556,639,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF0FFD0FDDC89DFB327CCB8" box="[556,639,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9456:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FC6C89DFB2ECCCB8" bold="true" box="[924,948,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FC4D89DEB55ECCB8" box="[957,1030,1955,1978]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">In situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FBFF89DFB57ECCB8" bold="true" box="[1039,1062,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Acanthostyles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FB3D89DFB5BECCB8" bold="true" box="[1229,1254,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Strongyle tip.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FA7489DFB4C4CCB8" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1954,1978]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Strongyle.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FEF689BBB046CCDC" bold="true" box="[262,286,1990,2014]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Modified, spined isochelae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378EEBB3A8CBD6" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378EEBB06DCBB2" bold="true" box="[199,309,150,176]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown, specimen is too thin to section, but assumed to be consistent with the skeletal architecture in species included in this genus, as diagnosed above.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378EA3B303CA66" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378EA3B068CBFA" bold="true" box="[199,304,222,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FEC78EA3B084CBFA" box="[311,476,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth strongyles with slightly inequiended tips, one tip being more bulbous than the other, sometimes faintly polytylote; 160 (125–182) × 4 (3–6) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FC268F7FB503CA1E" box="[982,1115,258,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-144@43.[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Acanthacora equiformis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9456: A. In situ. B. Acanthostyles. C. Strongyle tip. D. Strongyle. E. Modified, spined isochelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158144/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 20C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Acanthostyles, strongly tapered with a prominent spined head; 84 (71–91) µm long (n = 20) (Fig. B).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FC2B8F5BB5DCCA42" box="[987,1156,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Microscleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
heavily spined isochelae; 20 (17–22) µm long (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FE198F37B317CA66" box="[489,591,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-144@43.[151,1436,885,1930]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Acanthacora equiformis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9456: A. In situ. B. Acanthostyles. C. Strongyle tip. D. Strongyle. E. Modified, spined isochelae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158144/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 20E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF378F13B31CCAAF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378F13B31CCAAF" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378F13B016CA8A" bold="true" box="[199,334,366,392]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the form of the microscleres which resemble prancing horses (Latin adjective agreeing with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FF208FEFB037CAAE" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1927" box="[208,367,402,428]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthancora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF208FEFB037CAAE" box="[208,367,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Acanthancora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= ‘horse-shaped’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF378FCBB369C9AA" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378FCBB33EC93E" blockId="44.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378FCBB063CAD2" bold="true" box="[199,315,438,464]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FDC98FCBB380CAD2" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1927" box="[569,728,438,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthancora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FDC98FCBB380CAD2" box="[569,728,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Acanthancora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the eastern Pacific:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FB1F8FCAB034CAF6" authority="(Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthancora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cyanocrypta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FB1F8FCAB4C4CAD2" box="[1263,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">A. cyanocrypta</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF7FFD7FF6F8FA7B03BCAF6" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[159,355,474,500]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF7FFD7FE5F8FA7B37CCAF6" box="[431,548,474,500]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FDDE8FA7B214CAF6" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[558,844,474,500]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthancora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="equiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FDDE8FA7B214CAF6" box="[558,844,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Acanthancora equiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FCA28FA7B2F3CAF6" bold="true" box="[850,939,474,500]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF7FFD7FCA28FA7B2F3CAF6" box="[850,939,474,500]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FBCE8FA6B5BECAF6" baseAuthorityName="Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1086,1254,475,501]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Acanthancora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cyanocrypta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FBCE8FA6B5BECAF6" box="[1086,1254,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">A. cyanocrypta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that the latter species is blue in life, possesses two size classes of acanthostyles, and has smaller chelae (10–15 µm; measurements from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF7FFD7FF248C5EB0C8C93E" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[212,400,546,573]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1928" refId="ref42480" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 a) Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 575 - 593. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 62" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) with blunt spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF678CF3B369C9AA" blockId="44.[151,561,654,681]" box="[151,561,654,681]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF678CF3B369C9AA" bold="true" box="[151,561,654,681]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FF1E8CF3B369C9AA" authority="Burton, 1934" authorityName="Burton" authorityYear="1934" box="[238,561,654,681]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF1E8CF3B0DEC9AB" bold="true" box="[238,390,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Hemimycale</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF7FFD7FE7D8CF3B369C9AA" author="Burton, M." box="[397,561,654,680]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="513 - 621" refId="ref37845" refString="Burton, M. (1934) Sponges. Scientific Reports of the Great Barrier Reef Expedition 1928 - 29, 4, 513 - 621." type="journal article" year="1934">Burton, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF678CABB287C85E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF678CABB287C85E" blockId="44.[151,1437,726,861]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF678CABB04AC9F2" bold="true" box="[151,274,726,752]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thickly encrusting to massive, with striking and characteristic areolated porefields; skeleton of plumose columns of slightly inequiended strongyles, which are probably derived from tornotes; styles and oxeas may also be present. The choanosomal columns fan out near the surface and strengthen the raised porefields; no microscleres other than raphides (emended
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF7FFD7FE1A8D3EB3F3C85E" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[490,683,834,861]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1928" refId="ref42480" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 a) Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 575 - 593. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 62" type="book chapter" year="2002">
|
||||
Van Soest, 2002
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF7FFD7FD6F8D3FB3F3C85E" author="Schuster, A. & Cardenas, P. & Pisera, A. & Pomponi, S. A. & Kelly, M. & Worheide, G. & Erpenbeck, D." box="[671,683,834,860]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="273 - 303" refId="ref41825" refString="Schuster, A., Cardenas, P., Pisera, A., Pomponi, S. A., Kelly, M., Worheide, G. & Erpenbeck, D. (2018) Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galapagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 184 (2), 273 - 303. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlx 110" type="journal article" year="2018">a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and Huguenin
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FCA78D3EB2D7C85E" box="[855,911,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
354
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3.xml
Normal file
354
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
|
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<document id="A4A0B365B71E8A37215B2A37D02786EE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158062" ID-ZooBank="56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628057811575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle" docDate="2021" docId="D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5012.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5012 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Prosuberites vansoesti Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="2F3E2930FFDBFFFBFFF08E7DB158CB02" masterDocTitle="New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1699033904328" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="022AB7E47EED960CDE03A3FE60FCF9AD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BA99090FAA4C97848D57406E28A90AA0">
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<mods:title id="3E34C48CA7445891DA6AF2334DE85491">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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<mods:name id="379D5E08FF69F1244A13082DFBEDC053" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2A79AC11C5D8A77FE50C8A58D206463F">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C712E9EC53FE5473C1029EC63EAE6A8D">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3ACE4EF021B74639D311314B845210EC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E27D435F0FA90089FED6639BC842FFC8" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2957A8EAD52231468ED3B81C5F2E505">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B4C11002383208112CC4876037A7933E">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2ECA55162E53BEAB2EC1336DAA7AA7B9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16D731B23E7977DC097F3807A4F559A5" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E157F186F98E579C72F1FB55E2BF960A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="39B62B3BEE9AE1BB6F976F7875C211CE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DCEA5E0953E5C01F86E046A672DE1EA9">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7EC7CB5F2FA7DD37F62B44818BC175E7">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F93262FE719113AFEB9E26E72DEFC2C1">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="56B9AA885338F2C83E15B8BD4D0E07D4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="F861F23DE8D18E7A3F8660148EC38895">
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<mods:url id="B0E69D7F01FE834466587EE5956207B7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0BAA67D39F48D4542ED7C8B8651D3FCF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5053FA2FB7E14DBD3C01401E231F73AF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C5C2D877A4A51E220E298C1DE49E2C22" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B3F13236C43E1057408E8A089AFC8A52" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18F432F477C6FB5DE29BF7BC62CFFB85" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF2FFD2FF678EEAB352CBB3" box="[151,522,151,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF678EEAB352CBB3" blockId="41.[151,522,151,214]" box="[151,522,151,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFF2FFD2FF678EEAB352CBB3" bold="true" box="[151,522,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF678EEAB352CBB3" bold="true" box="[151,522,151,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FF678EEAB0FDCBB3" ID-CoL="8NFKC" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,421,151,178]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF678EEAB0FDCBB3" bold="true" box="[151,421,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites vansoesti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF2FFD2FE5C8EEAB352CBB3" box="[428,522,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF2FFD2FF678EC6B002CBD4" box="[151,346,187,214]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF678EC6B002CBD4" blockId="41.[151,522,151,214]" box="[151,346,187,214]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF2FFD2FF508EC6B1AACBD7" box="[160,242,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-32@42.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 19. Prosuberites vansoesti sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9436, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9435, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Cross section of the holotype showing the perpendicular orientation of tylostyles. E. Cross section of the holotype showing the heads of the tylostyles embedded in the basal layer of spongin. F. Tylostyles II. G. Tylostyles I. H. Various tylostyle heads (all SEM images from MCCDRS9435)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158142/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFF2FFD2FF0D8EC6B009CBD4" box="[253,337,187,214]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="41.[151,239,873,897]" captionText="TABLE 7. Spicule measurements of Prosuberites vansoesti sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules per category are measured." pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Table 7</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF2FFD2FF678F7EB47ACAAF" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF678F7EB18FCA67" blockId="41.[151,1437,259,826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF678F7EB0DBCA1F" bold="true" box="[151,387,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF2FFD2FE7C8F7EB416CA1F" box="[396,1358,259,286]" collectingDate="2001-06-22" elevation="24" latitude="-0.619" location="Pinzon Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FE7C8F7EB354CA1F" box="[396,524,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF2FFD2FE7C8F7EB0B7CA1F" box="[396,495,259,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9436,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF2FFD2FD398F7EB23FCA1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3:5E71B685FFF2FFD2FD398F7EB23FCA1F" box="[713,871,259,285]" latitude="-0.619" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.685" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF2FFD2FC858F7EB281CA1F" box="[885,985,259,285]" degrees="0.619" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="-0.619">0.619° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF2FFD2FC188F7EB539CA1C" box="[1000,1121,259,286]" degrees="90.685" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="-90.685">90.685° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF2FFD2FB818F7EB5F7CA1C" box="[1137,1199,259,286]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF2FFD2FB818F7EB5F7CA1C" box="[1137,1199,259,286]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF2FFD2FB4D8F7EB416CA1F" box="[1213,1358,259,286]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2001-06-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF2FFD2FB4D8F7EB416CA1F" box="[1213,1358,259,286]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2001-06-22">22 Jun 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF2FFD2FAAB8F79B18BCA67" collectingDate="2003-08-23" elevation="26" latitude="-0.357" location="Camp Copiano" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.382" municipality="Fernandina Island" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FAAB8F79B186CA43" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF2FFD2FAAB8F79B19ACA43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9435,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF2FFD2FE6D8F5AB310CA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3:5E71B685FFF2FFD2FE6D8F5AB310CA43" box="[413,584,295,321]" latitude="-0.357" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.382" municipality="Fernandina Island" name="Camp Copiano" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Camp Copiano</location>
|
||||
(Puerto Priscila),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF2FFD2FCED8F5AB2B4CA43" box="[797,1004,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fernandina Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF2FFD2FC0B8F5AB538CA43" box="[1019,1120,295,322]" degrees="0.357" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="-0.357">0.357° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF2FFD2FB808F5AB5B2CA40" box="[1136,1258,295,322]" degrees="91.382" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="55" value="-91.382">91.382° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF2FFD2FB0B8F5AB461CA40" box="[1275,1337,295,322]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF2FFD2FB0B8F5AB461CA40" box="[1275,1337,295,322]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF2FFD2FAB78F5AB18BCA67" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF2FFD2FAB78F5AB18BCA67" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-08-23">23 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378F12B355CA8B" blockId="41.[151,1437,259,826]" box="[199,525,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF2FFD2FF378F12B351CA8B" box="[199,521,367,393]" location="Pinzon Island" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378F12B03ECA8B" bold="true" box="[199,358,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF2FFD2FF378F12B05ACA8B" box="[199,258,367,393]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF2FFD2FE9C8F12B351CA8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF2FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3:5E71B685FFF2FFD2FE9C8F12B351CA8B" box="[364,521,367,393]" name="Pinzon Island" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pinzón Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378FEEB47ACAAF" blockId="41.[151,1437,259,826]" box="[199,1314,403,430]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378FEEB0ABCAAF" bold="true" box="[199,499,403,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pinzón Island and Fernandina Island;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF2FFD2FC528FEEB550CAAC" box="[930,1032,403,430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">24–26 m</quantity>
|
||||
. Found growing on rock.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF2FFD2FF378FCAB344C83B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378FCAB58DC91B" blockId="41.[151,1437,259,826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378FCAB001CAD3" bold="true" box="[199,345,439,465]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF2FFD2FD6D8FCAB255CAD0" box="[669,781,439,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with a gently mounded, rough, papillate surface. Slightly elevated oscules are scattered over the surface of the sponge. Texture is tough, leathery, but easily torn, felty to the touch. Colour in life is bright yellow to orange, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF2FFD2FBCF8F82B592C91B" box="[1087,1226,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-32@42.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 19. Prosuberites vansoesti sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9436, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9435, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Cross section of the holotype showing the perpendicular orientation of tylostyles. E. Cross section of the holotype showing the heads of the tylostyles embedded in the basal layer of spongin. F. Tylostyles II. G. Tylostyles I. H. Various tylostyle heads (all SEM images from MCCDRS9435)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158142/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 19A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378C5EB51FC9CF" blockId="41.[151,1437,259,826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378C5EB06DC93F" bold="true" box="[199,309,547,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tylostyles arise perpendicularly from the base of the sponge, in loose, slightly plumose tracts, towards the surface; the heads of the basal tylostyles are embedded in a layer of spongin. Megasclere tips protruding through the surface in places. Spicule density is greatest in the basal and middle region and decreases towards the surface where spicule density is very low. There is no ectosomal skeleton. Two size classes of tylostyles are present, but they are mixed together in the sponge with no specific disposition (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF2FFD2FC438CCEB563C9CF" box="[947,1083,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-32@42.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 19. Prosuberites vansoesti sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9436, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9435, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Cross section of the holotype showing the perpendicular orientation of tylostyles. E. Cross section of the holotype showing the heads of the tylostyles embedded in the basal layer of spongin. F. Tylostyles II. G. Tylostyles I. H. Various tylostyle heads (all SEM images from MCCDRS9435)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158142/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 19D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378CAAB344C83B" blockId="41.[151,1437,259,826]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378CAAB068C9F3" bold="true" box="[199,304,727,753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FEC68CAAB09AC9F3" box="[310,450,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—Tylostyles I, large and stout, length highly variable; 1154 (571–1726) × 28 (19–43) µm (n = 40) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF2FFD2FEF48C86B032C817" box="[260,362,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-32@42.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 19. Prosuberites vansoesti sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9436, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9435, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Cross section of the holotype showing the perpendicular orientation of tylostyles. E. Cross section of the holotype showing the heads of the tylostyles embedded in the basal layer of spongin. F. Tylostyles II. G. Tylostyles I. H. Various tylostyle heads (all SEM images from MCCDRS9435)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158142/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 19G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tylostyles II, very slender with a pronounced tyle, length is highly variable; 725 (245–1328) × 9 (3–17) µm (n = 40) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF2FFD2FE5B8D62B357C83B" box="[427,527,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-32@42.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 19. Prosuberites vansoesti sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9436, in situ. B. Paratype, MCCDRS9435, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Cross section of the holotype showing the perpendicular orientation of tylostyles. E. Cross section of the holotype showing the heads of the tylostyles embedded in the basal layer of spongin. F. Tylostyles II. G. Tylostyles I. H. Various tylostyle heads (all SEM images from MCCDRS9435)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158142/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 19F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF2FFD2FF678D14B3B6C8A7" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[151,239,873,897]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF678D14B3B6C8A7" blockId="41.[151,1436,873,933]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF678D14B055C883" bold="true" box="[151,269,873,897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">TABLE 7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FDC18D14B27DC883" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[561,805,873,897]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FDC18D14B27DC883" box="[561,805,873,897]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites vansoesti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FCDE8D14B2DEC883" bold="true" box="[814,902,873,897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF2FFD2FCDE8D14B2DEC883" box="[814,902,873,897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules per category are measured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF568DC8B5A7CF1C" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFF20004FF568DC8B5A7CF1C" box="[166,1279,949,1054]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF20004FF568DC8B5A7C8CF" box="[166,1279,949,973]" gridrow="0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF20004FF568DC8B0EAC8CF" box="[166,434,949,973]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF20004FE048DC8B274C8CF" box="[500,812,949,973]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Tylostyles I (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF20004FC2E8DC8B5A7C8CF" box="[990,1279,949,973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Tylostyles II (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF20004FF568DA0B5A7C8F7" box="[166,1279,989,1013]" gridrow="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF20004FF568DA0B0EAC8F7" box="[166,434,989,1013]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MCCDRS9436 (holotype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF20004FE048DA0B274C8F7" box="[500,812,989,1013]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">1127 (571–1531) × 27 (19–37)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF20004FC2E8DA0B5A7C8F7" box="[990,1279,989,1013]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">560 (245–1111) × 6 (3–10)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF20004FF568A78B5A7CF1C" box="[166,1279,1029,1054]" gridrow="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF20004FF568A78B0EACF1C" box="[166,434,1029,1054]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MCCDRS9435 (paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF20004FE048A78B274CF1C" box="[500,812,1029,1054]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">1183 (599–1726) × 30 (21–43)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF20004FC2E8A78B5A7CF1C" box="[990,1279,1029,1054]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">898 (396–1328) × 13 (8–18)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF2FFD2FF378A30B312CF8E" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378A30B312CF8E" blockId="41.[151,1437,1101,1812]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378A30B016CF65" bold="true" box="[199,334,1101,1127]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after Rob Van Soest, for his assistance with the identification of this sponge, and his contribution to our knowledge of sponges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF2FFD0FF378AE8B348CBB3" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF378AE8B588CD15" blockId="41.[151,1437,1101,1812]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF378AE8B063CFAD" bold="true" box="[199,315,1173,1199]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This architecture of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FDDD8AE8B275CFAD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[557,813,1173,1199]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FDDD8AE8B275CFAD" box="[557,813,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites vansoesti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FCC68AE8B2CACFAD" bold="true" box="[822,914,1173,1199]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF2FFD2FCC68AE8B2CACFAD" box="[822,914,1173,1199]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differs from the definition of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FB1F8AE8B425CFAD" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[1263,1405,1173,1199]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FB1F8AE8B425CFAD" box="[1263,1405,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF2FFD2FF678AC7B034CFD6" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[151,364,1209,1236]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1870" refId="ref42577" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 b) Family Suberitidae Topsent, 1870. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 227 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 25" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest (2002b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, in that the skeleton is not a single layer of tylostyles, but rather forms loose tracts of vertical tylostyles; the sponge is thicker and more robust as a result. All other characteristics of this species fit the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FF678B7CB07DCE19" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,293,1281,1307]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF678B7CB07DCE19" box="[151,293,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the thinly encrusting morphology, the felty surface, the heads of the basal tylostyles embedded in basal spongin, the lack of an ectosomal skeleton, the large size range of smooth tylostyles, and the lack of localised distribution of the different categories of tylostyles. Two other species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FC308B34B53ECE61" box="[960,1126,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FC308B34B511CE61" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[960,1097,1353,1379]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Prosuberites</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FB968B34B4C4CE61" authority="(Burton, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Burton" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1126,1436,1353,1379]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="conulosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FB968B34B5A9CE61" box="[1126,1265,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. conulosus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF2FFD2FB0F8B34B4CCCE61" author="Burton, M." box="[1279,1428,1353,1379]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="665 - 676" refId="ref37769" refString="Burton, M. (1930) Additions to the sponge fauna of the Gulf of Manaar. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 5 (30), 665 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933008673180" type="journal article" year="1930">Burton, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FF388B13B3D3CE8A" authority="(Pulitzer-Finali, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Pulitzer-Finali" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[200,651,1389,1416]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="psammophilus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF388B13B0DFCE85" box="[200,391,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. psammophilus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF2FFD2FE678B10B3DBCE8A" author="Pulitzer-Finali, G." box="[407,643,1389,1416]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="65 - 216" refId="ref41131" refString="Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1986) A collection of West Indian Demospongiae (Porifera). In appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the West Indies. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria, 86, 65 - 216." type="journal article" year="1986">Pulitzer-Finali, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also possess tracts of tylostyles.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FBF68B10B455CE85" baseAuthorityName="Burton" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1030,1293,1389,1415]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="conulosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FBF68B10B455CE85" box="[1030,1293,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites conulosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is described by Burton as being a massive sponge that has “
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FD598BECB3FBCECD" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">irregular bundles of spicules, with apices directed towards surface, becoming very feeble just below the ectosome</emphasis>
|
||||
”, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FCF78BCBB29FCECD" baseAuthorityName="Pulitzer-Finali" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[775,967,1461,1487]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="psammophilus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FCF78BCBB29FCECD" box="[775,967,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. psammophilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is described by Pulitzer-Finali as having “
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF548BA4B29ECEF1" box="[164,966,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ascending plumose columns terminating in hispidating spicular brushes</emphasis>
|
||||
”. We have emended the definition of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FA9A8BA7B1A4CD15" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FA9A8BA7B1A4CD15" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
slightly to incorporate sponges that have more than a single layer of vertical tylostyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF37885CB018CD86" blockId="41.[151,1437,1101,1812]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FE42885CB318CD39" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[434,576,1569,1595]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FE42885CB318CD39" box="[434,576,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the tropical/subtropical eastern Pacific:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FAD8885FB0DACD62" authority="De Laubenfels, 1957" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1957" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oleteira">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FAD8885FB4C4CD39" box="[1320,1436,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. oleteira</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF2FFD2FF67883BB0DACD62" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[151,386,1605,1632]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="236 - 251" refId="ref38701" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1957) New species and records of Hawaiian sponges. Pacific Science, 11, 236 - 251." type="journal article" year="1957">De Laubenfels, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF2FFD2FE378838B37DCD5D" box="[455,549,1605,1631]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hawai’i</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FD53883BB24ECD5D" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1957" box="[675,790,1605,1631]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="oleteira">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FD53883BB24ECD5D" box="[675,790,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. oleteira</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a “paper thin” sponge that has much smaller tylostyles (230–460 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF2FFD2FF3788F0B3DBCC16" blockId="41.[151,1437,1101,1812]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Several specimens assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FDDD88F0B201CDA5" baseAuthorityName="Diaz, Alvarez & van Soest" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[557,857,1677,1703]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="laughlini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FDDD88F0B3E3CDA5" box="[557,699,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prosuberites</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FD0488F0B201CDA5" box="[756,857,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">laughlini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were described from the Colombian Pacific coast (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF2FFD2FF6F88CCB35ECDC9" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." box="[159,518,1713,1739]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Lizarazo Rodríguez
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FE7788CFB099CDC9" box="[391,449,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These specimens have a similar appearance (Pl. 1
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF2FFD2FBA588CCB5CFCDC9" box="[1109,1175,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,417,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-100@5.[170,1416,417,1742]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sponge collection sites around the Galápagos Archipelago in this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158069/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF2FFD2FB7988CCB5CFCDC9" box="[1161,1175,1713,1739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF2FFD2FB4D88CCB076CDED" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Lizarazo Rodríguez
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FF6788ABB189CDED" box="[151,209,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2020))
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF2FFD2FEA588ABB083CDED" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[341,475,1750,1775]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FEA588ABB083CDED" box="[341,475,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. vansoesti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF2FFD2FE1488A8B367CDED" bold="true" box="[484,575,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF2FFD2FE1488A8B367CDED" box="[484,575,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, but have a soft, fragile consistency and smaller tylostyles in only one size category (568 (184–1221) × 11 (5–18) µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF1FFD1FF67890FB245CCF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158142/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" startId="42.[151,250,1906,1930]" targetBox="[215,1372,181,1882]" targetPageId="42">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF1FFD1FF67890FB245CCF4" blockId="42.[151,1436,1906,2038]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FF67890FB07ACC88" bold="true" box="[151,290,1906,1930]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF1FFD1FEDB890FB34ACC88" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[299,530,1906,1930]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymerhabdiidae" genus="Prosuberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FEDB890FB34ACC88" box="[299,530,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Prosuberites vansoesti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FDEB890FB3D7CC88" bold="true" box="[539,655,1906,1930]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF1FFD1FDEB890FB336CC88" box="[539,622,1906,1930]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9436,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FC40890EB2AACC88" box="[944,1010,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FBF0890FB54FCC88" bold="true" box="[1024,1047,1906,1930]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paratype, MCCDRS9435,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FAC3890EB423CC88" box="[1331,1403,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FA74890FB4C4CC88" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1906,1930]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FE8389EBB0D3CCAC" bold="true" box="[371,395,1942,1966]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the holotype showing the perpendicular orientation of tylostyles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FB2989EBB5A8CCAC" bold="true" box="[1241,1264,1942,1966]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the holotype showing the heads of the tylostyles embedded in the basal layer of spongin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FBC289C7B51DCCD0" bold="true" box="[1074,1093,1978,2002]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tylostyles II.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FB2B89C7B5ADCCD0" bold="true" box="[1243,1269,1978,2002]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tylostyles I.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF1FFD1FA7289C7B4C4CCD0" bold="true" box="[1410,1436,1978,2002]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Various tylostyle heads (all SEM images from MCCDRS9435).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF0FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3" blockId="43.[151,528,151,177]" box="[151,528,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF0FFD0FF678EEAB348CBB3" bold="true" box="[151,528,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF0FFD0FF678EEAB1BDCBB3" box="[151,229,151,177]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF0FFD0FF1C8EEAB348CBB3" authority="Topsent" authorityName="Topsent" box="[236,528,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Poecilosclerida Topsent</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
319
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE.xml
Normal file
319
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="367B86C33C3367505880F15BED203415" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F313FFEE394528917FAED490BD6A695">
|
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<mods:title id="179B654B5CEEC72DDC336868561C19F4">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D47B6A650001521FBF5E407EFFEAE46D" type="personal">
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|
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<mods:namePart id="142A3AFC32F641657AD5CB2348CC0F71">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
<mods:namePart id="39A729CDBC73A470756C96F3BA01CE25">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="30ADE182E62A4AB0C0FB053F6CB6441B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="584285D2F9A85355310851507115781B" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="B243472062119D612ABF4A678AA77D6F">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1A614CACAA8360583F75A02C9B04127" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6345F39B885B076CE05F590BC2D048AD" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F6D347DB3A652877B7495FF6C9829574">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AB0D430F249DD3CAFDDCED12C8231811">
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<mods:date id="4BB3A9BCDFAD772409446329CC47EE13">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5CD9A0B753E61F93EACA19BA59FFE98B">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9218BADE2AF7459DD5AAE4E153A8493">5012</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="A50D62883698E48B4BD596069928DEF7">
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<mods:url id="7E31D929E6FA0065CBAC44C3A09F93BE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4A01041EA795425CD270E8B24E14BD55">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="706ACF3C4320FF5017BC47A443F729F3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D2C8C8DB5C133E2AF6F2E72FF7F8BEB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BD670F561503ADE129951CE9D8CF447D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8EAB0BD6E3DCCA76381D0265E787658D" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
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||||
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||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF5FFD5FF678DC8B0A1C8D2" box="[151,505,949,976]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF678DC8B0A1C8D2" blockId="46.[151,505,949,1012]" box="[151,505,949,976]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
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<heading id="00595732FFF5FFD5FF678DC8B0A1C8D2" bold="true" box="[151,505,949,976]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="4">
|
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF678DC8B0A1C8D2" bold="true" box="[151,505,949,976]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FF678DC8B0CDC8D2" ID-CoL="8NFLD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,405,949,976]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nathani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF678DC8B0CDC8D2" bold="true" box="[151,405,949,976]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hemimycale nathani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF5FFD5FE6C8DCBB0A1C8D2" box="[412,505,950,976]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF5FFD5FF678DA4B001C8F6" box="[151,345,985,1012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF678DA4B001C8F6" blockId="46.[151,505,949,1012]" box="[151,345,985,1012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF5FFD5FF508DA4B1ABC8F6" box="[160,243,985,1012]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1487,1511]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,452,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-156@47.[151,1437,452,1463]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 22. Hemimycale nathani sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9453, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9454, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Tip of a strongyle. E. Strongyle (all SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158154/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFF5FFD5FF0D8DA4B008C8F6" box="[253,336,985,1012]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="46.[151,239,1599,1623]" captionText="TABLE 8. Spicule measurements of Hemimycale nathani sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens and ten spicules for other specimens." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Table 8</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF5FFD5FF678A5CB560CE16" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF678A5CB07ECFAA" blockId="46.[151,1437,1057,1552]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF678A5CB0DBCF39" bold="true" box="[151,387,1057,1083]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FE7C8A5CB353CF39" box="[396,523,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF5FFD5FE7C8A5CB0B7CF39" box="[396,495,1057,1083]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9453, Beagle Rocks,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FC858A5CB281CF3E" box="[885,985,1057,1084]" degrees="0.601" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-0.601">0.601° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FC188A5CB539CF3E" box="[1000,1121,1057,1084]" degrees="90.633" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-90.633">90.633° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF5FFD5FB818A5FB5F5CF3E" box="[1137,1197,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF5FFD5FB4B8A5FB417CF3E" box="[1211,1359,1058,1084]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-09-10">10 Sep 2003</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF5FFD5FAAB8A5FB5F9CF62" collectingDate="2003-08-03" elevation="27" latitude="-0.515" location="Guy Fawkes Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FAAB8A5FB1B2CF5D" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF5FFD5FAAB8A5FB195CF5D" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9455, 37836,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF5FFD5FE098A3BB38CCF5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE:5E71B685FFF5FFD5FE098A3BB38CCF5D" box="[505,724,1093,1120]" latitude="-0.515" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" name="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guy Fawkes Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FD2F8A38B21ACF62" box="[735,834,1093,1120]" degrees="0.515" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-0.515">0.515° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FCBE8A38B29DCF62" box="[846,965,1093,1120]" degrees="90.527" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-90.527">90.527° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF5FFD5FC238A3BB557CF62" box="[979,1039,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="27.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF5FFD5FC238A3BB557CF62" box="[979,1039,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF5FFD5FBEB8A3BB5F9CF62" box="[1051,1185,1094,1120]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-08-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF5FFD5FBEB8A3BB5F9CF62" box="[1051,1185,1094,1120]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-08-03">3 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF5FFD5FB5C8A38B3B3CF86" collectingDate="2003-03-27" elevation="11" latitude="-0.601" location="Beagle Rocks" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.633" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
MCCDRS9454,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF5FFD5FA978A3BB052CF81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE:5E71B685FFF5FFD5FA978A3BB052CF81" latitude="-0.601" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.633" name="Beagle Rocks" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Beagle Rocks</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FEE68A14B021CF86" box="[278,377,1129,1156]" degrees="0.601" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-0.601">0.601° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FE778A14B0A6CF86" box="[391,510,1129,1156]" degrees="90.633" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-90.633">90.633° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF5FFD5FDFD8A17B310CF86" box="[525,584,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="11.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF5FFD5FDFD8A17B310CF86" box="[525,584,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF5FFD5FDA58A17B3B3CF86" box="[597,747,1130,1156]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-03-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF5FFD5FDA58A17B3B3CF86" box="[597,747,1130,1156]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-03-27">27 Mar 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FD068A14B2EFCF81" box="[758,951,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Other material—</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9452,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FB838A14B58ECF86" box="[1139,1238,1129,1156]" degrees="0.601" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-0.601">0.601° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF5FFD5FB138A14B403CF86" box="[1251,1371,1129,1156]" degrees="90.633" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-90.633">90.633° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF5FFD5FA9A8A17B4CFCF86" box="[1386,1431,1130,1156]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF5FFD5FF678AF3B07BCFAA" box="[151,291,1166,1192]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-01-20">20 Jan 2003</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF378ACFB3A1CFCE" blockId="46.[151,1437,1057,1552]" box="[199,761,1201,1228]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF5FFD5FF378ACFB3ADCFCE" box="[199,757,1201,1228]" location="Beagle Rocks" municipality="Pinzon Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378ACFB03ECFC9" bold="true" box="[199,358,1201,1228]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF5FFD5FF378ACFB05ACFCE" box="[199,258,1202,1228]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF5FFD5FE9C8ACCB35FCFC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE:5E71B685FFF5FFD5FE9C8ACCB35FCFC9" box="[364,519,1201,1227]" municipality="Pinzon Island" name="Beagle Rocks" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Beagle Rocks</location>
|
||||
(near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF5FFD5FDBF8ACCB3B4CFCE" box="[591,748,1201,1228]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Pinzón Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF378AA8B560CE16" blockId="46.[151,1437,1057,1552]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378AA8B0A8CFED" bold="true" box="[199,496,1237,1264]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF5FFD5FE068AA8B560CE16" elevation="17" location="Beagle Rocks" municipality="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF5FFD5FE068AA8B3D7CFED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF5FFD4FF678DC8B572CAAE:5E71B685FFF5FFD5FE068AA8B3D7CFED" box="[502,655,1237,1263]" municipality="Guy Fawkes Island" name="Beagle Rocks" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Beagle Rocks</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF5FFD5FD338AABB2C4CFED" box="[707,924,1237,1264]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guy Fawkes Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF5FFD5FC558AA8B555CFED" box="[933,1037,1237,1263]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
found growing on a branch of black coral (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FF2F8A84B0AACE11" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1941" box="[223,498,1273,1299]" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="galapagensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF2F8A84B0AACE11" box="[223,498,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Antipathes galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Other specimens found growing on rock;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF5FFD5FC2C8A87B56CCE16" box="[988,1076,1274,1300]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="17.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="7.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF5FFD5FC2C8A87B56CCE16" box="[988,1076,1274,1300]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="17.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="7.0">7–27 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF5FFD5FF378B60B44CCD12" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF378B60B466CEA6" blockId="46.[151,1437,1057,1552]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378B60B001CE35" bold="true" box="[199,345,1309,1335]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Very thinly encrusting sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF5FFD5FD208B63B24DCE3A" box="[720,789,1310,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, densely covered in tiny delicate, trumpet-shaped papillae that are topped with delicate, lacey, circular areolate porefields. Cylindrical, membraneous oscules are interspersed amongst the porefields. Both papillae and oscules collapse on preservation. Colour in life is orange to yellow, aquiferous structures are translucent white (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF5FFD5FD298BF4B23BCEA6" box="[729,867,1417,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1487,1511]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,452,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-156@47.[151,1437,452,1463]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 22. Hemimycale nathani sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9453, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9454, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Tip of a strongyle. E. Strongyle (all SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158154/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 22A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is very soft, delicate, easily torn.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF378BD0B4D7CEE9" blockId="46.[151,1437,1057,1552]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378BD0B06DCEC5" bold="true" box="[199,309,1453,1479]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
No ectosome present. Wispy tracts of strongyles ascend towards the surface in the choanosome. Spicule density is very low. Areolate pore sieves are strengthened by brushes of perpendicularly arranged strongyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF378B88B44CCD12" blockId="46.[151,1437,1057,1552]" box="[199,1300,1525,1552]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378B88B068CD0D" bold="true" box="[199,304,1525,1551]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FEC78B88B09BCD0D" box="[311,451,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Megascleres</emphasis>
|
||||
—very fine strongyles; 197 (164–241) × 2 (1–3) µm (n = 70) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF5FFD5FB708B88B450CD12" box="[1152,1288,1525,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1487,1511]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,452,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-156@47.[151,1437,452,1463]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 22. Hemimycale nathani sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9453, in situ. B. Close up of paratype, MCCDRS9454, in situ. C. Holotype, preserved. D. Tip of a strongyle. E. Strongyle (all SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158154/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 22D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF5FFD5FF678842B5D4CD79" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,239,1599,1623]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF678842B5D4CD79" blockId="46.[151,1436,1599,1660]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF678842B052CD55" bold="true" box="[151,266,1599,1623]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TABLE 8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FDD28842B3A7CD55" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[546,767,1599,1623]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nathani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FDD28842B3A7CD55" box="[546,767,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hemimycale nathani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FCF68842B203CD55" bold="true" box="[774,859,1599,1623]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF5FFD5FCF68842B203CD55" box="[774,859,1599,1623]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured for type specimens and ten spicules for other specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF5688F6B2D5CC47" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFF50004FF5688F6B2D5CC47" box="[166,909,1675,1861]" gridcols="2" gridrows="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF5688F6B2D5CDA6" box="[166,909,1675,1700]" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF5688F6B0EACDA6" box="[166,434,1675,1700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDAA88F6B2D5CDA6" box="[602,909,1675,1700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Strongyles (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF5688C9B2D5CDCE" box="[166,909,1716,1740]" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF5688C9B0EACDCE" box="[166,434,1716,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9453 (holotype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDAA88C9B2D5CDCE" box="[602,909,1716,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">186 (164–200) × 2.0 (1.0–3.4)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF5688A1B2D5CDF6" box="[166,909,1756,1780]" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF5688A1B0EACDF6" box="[166,434,1756,1780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9455 (paratype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDAA88A1B2D5CDF6" box="[602,909,1756,1780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">209 (176–241) × 2.3 (1.5–3.4)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568979B2D5CC1E" box="[166,909,1796,1820]" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568979B0EACC1E" box="[166,434,1796,1820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9454 (paratype)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDAA8979B2D5CC1E" box="[602,909,1796,1820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">204 (185–225) × 2.3 (1.3–3.4)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568951B2D5CC47" box="[166,909,1836,1861]" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568951B0EACC47" box="[166,434,1836,1861]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9452</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDAA8951B2D5CC47" box="[602,909,1836,1861]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">180 (165–189) × 1.5 (1.1–2.3)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF5FFD4FF378909B572CAAE" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD4FF378909B299CA42" blockId="46.[151,1436,1908,2043]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,150,429]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378909B016CC8C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1908,1934]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s grandson Nathan. This species name also reflects the Hebrew origin of this name, meaning “he gave” reflecting the giving of the unusual translucent, trumpet-shaped, areolate porefields, from the surface of the sponge.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF37899DB063CCF8" bold="true" box="[199,315,2016,2042]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FEB1899DB371CCF8" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[321,553,2016,2042]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nathani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FEB1899DB371CCF8" box="[321,553,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hemimycale nathani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FDDF899DB3DFCCF8" bold="true" box="[559,647,2016,2042]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF5FFD5FDDF899DB3DFCCF8" box="[559,647,2016,2042]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FC44899CB503CCF8" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[948,1115,2016,2042]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="harlequinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FC44899CB503CCF8" box="[948,1115,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. harlequinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FB91899DB5E2CCF8" bold="true" box="[1121,1210,2016,2042]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF5FFD5FB91899DB5E2CCF8" box="[1121,1210,2016,2042]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
by the lack of styles and the smaller strongyles. While
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF4FFD4FDE18EEAB3A8CBB2" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[529,752,150,177]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1928" refId="ref42480" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 a) Family Hymedesmiidae Topsent, 1928. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 575 - 593. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 62" type="book chapter" year="2002">Van Soest’s (2002a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
diagnosis of the genus implies that both styles and strongyles are present, the majority of species only contain strongyles (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FCCE8EC6B00FCBFA" authority="Huguenin, Salani, Lopes, Albano, Hajdu & Esteves, 2018" authorityName="Huguenin, Salani, Lopes, Albano, Hajdu & Esteves" authorityYear="2018" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ceadensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FCCE8EC6B295CBD6" box="[830,973,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. ceadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF4FFD4FC248EC7B00FCBFA" author="Huguenin, L. & Salani, S. & Lopes, M. F. & Albano, R. M. & Hajdu, E. & Esteves, E. L." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="137 - 152" refId="ref40360" refString="Huguenin, L., Salani, S., Lopes, M. F., Albano, R. M., Hajdu, E. & Esteves, E. L. (2018) Integrative taxonomy of Hemimycale (Hymedesmiidae: Poecilosclerida: Demospongiae) from southeastern Brazil, with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 4442 (1), 137 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4442.1.7" type="journal article" year="2018">Huguenin, Salani, Lopes, Albano, Hajdu & Esteves, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FE948EA2B23ECBFA" authority="Uriz, Garate & Agell, 2017" authorityName="Uriz, Garate & Agell" authorityYear="2017" box="[356,870,222,248]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FE948EA2B378CBFA" box="[356,544,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. mediterranea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF4FFD4FDD98EA3B23ECBFA" author="Uriz, M. J. & Garate, L. & Agell, G." box="[553,870,222,248]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="2958" refId="ref42367" refString="Uriz, M. J., Garate, L. & Agell, G. (2017) Molecular phylogenies confirm the presence of two cryptic Hemimycale species in the Mediterranean and reveal the polyphyly of the genera Crella and Hemimycale (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida). PeerJ, 5, e 2958. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2958" type="journal article" year="2017">Uriz, Garate & Agell, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FC838EA2B5FACBFA" authority="Moraes, 2011" authorityName="Moraes" authorityYear="2011" box="[883,1186,222,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FC838EA2B2A2CBFA" box="[883,1018,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. insularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF4FFD4FBF38EA2B5FACBFA" author="Moraes, F. C." box="[1027,1186,222,249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref41021" refString="Moraes, F. C. (2011) Esponjas das Ilhas Oceanicas Brasileiras. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 252 pp." type="book" year="2011">Moraes, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FB5F8EA2B1BDCA1E" authority="(Hetschel, 1929))" baseAuthorityName="Hetschel" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhodus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FB5F8EA2B478CBFA" box="[1199,1312,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. rhodus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hetschel, 1929))
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and styles are rare or absent from specimens of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF4FFD4FCDF8F7EB23ACA1F" box="[815,866,259,285]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FC9D8F7EB184CA42" authority="(Bowerbank, 1874) (Huguenin et al. 2018)" authorityName="Huguenin et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Bowerbank" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="columella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FC9D8F7EB2A5CA1E" box="[877,1021,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. columella</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF4FFD4FBFC8F7FB58ECA1E" author="Bowerbank, J. S." box="[1036,1238,258,284]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref37741" refString="Bowerbank, J. S. (1874) A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Vol. 3. Ray Society, London, 367 pp." type="book" year="1874">Bowerbank, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF4FFD4FB1D8F7FB18CCA42" author="Huguenin, L. & Salani, S. & Lopes, M. F. & Albano, R. M. & Hajdu, E. & Esteves, E. L." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="137 - 152" refId="ref40360" refString="Huguenin, L., Salani, S., Lopes, M. F., Albano, R. M., Hajdu, E. & Esteves, E. L. (2018) Integrative taxonomy of Hemimycale (Hymedesmiidae: Poecilosclerida: Demospongiae) from southeastern Brazil, with the description of two new species. Zootaxa, 4442 (1), 137 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4442.1.7" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Huguenin
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FA948F7EB4C5CA1E" box="[1380,1437,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. We have emended the diagnosis of the genus to clarify this point.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF4FFD4FF378F37B572CAAE" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
The gross morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FE1B8F36B33BCA66" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[491,611,330,356]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nathani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FE1B8F36B33BCA66" box="[491,611,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. nathani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FD9A8F37B39CCA66" bold="true" box="[618,708,330,356]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF4FFD4FD9A8F37B39CCA66" box="[618,708,330,356]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is very similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FC108F36B537CA66" authorityName="Huguenin, Salani, Lopes, Albano, Hajdu & Esteves" authorityYear="2018" box="[992,1135,330,356]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ceadensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FC108F36B537CA66" box="[992,1135,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. ceadensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFF4FFD4FB448F37B5A4CA66" box="[1204,1276,330,356]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. However, the latter species possesses raphides and has longer strongyles (248 (138–289) µm) than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF4FFD4FBCF8F12B5EECA8A" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1087,1206,366,392]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nathani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FBCF8F12B5EECA8A" box="[1087,1206,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. nathani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF4FFD4FB4B8F13B44BCA8A" bold="true" box="[1211,1299,366,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF4FFD4FB4B8F13B44BCA8A" box="[1211,1299,366,392]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Given these differences and the geographic separation, separation into two species is justified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
451
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861.xml
Normal file
451
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="49127680A36C056DDA173325F4BF09EA">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66603600548AB119B912D71A3F0B8AAA">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF678DD3B376C8CA" bold="true" box="[151,558,942,969]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FF678DD3B091C8CB" ID-CoL="8NFLW" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,457,942,969]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="harlequinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF678DD3B091C8CB" bold="true" box="[151,457,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Hemimycale harlequinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF7FFD7FE208DD3B376C8CA" box="[464,558,942,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF678DAFB002C8EF" box="[151,346,978,1005]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF678DAFB002C8EF" blockId="44.[151,558,942,1005]" box="[151,346,978,1005]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FF508DAFB1AAC8EE" box="[160,242,978,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="162CD5E5FFF7FFD7FF0D8DAFB009C8EF" box="[253,337,978,1005]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="46.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 6. Spicule measurements of Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured per category for type specimens and ten spicules per category for other specimens." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF678A67B5A5CE9E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF678A67B4DACE0E" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF678A67B0DBCF36" bold="true" box="[151,387,1050,1076]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FE7D8A67B4C1CF36" box="[397,1433,1050,1077]" collectingDate="2003-09-10" elevation="15" latitude="-0.515" location="Guy Fawkes Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FE7D8A67B355CF36" box="[397,525,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF7FFD7FE7D8A67B0A8CF36" box="[397,496,1050,1076]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9462,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FD3A8A67B2F2CF36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FD3A8A67B2F2CF36" box="[714,938,1050,1076]" latitude="-0.515" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" name="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guy Fawkes Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FC498A67B546CF36" box="[953,1054,1050,1077]" degrees="0.515" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.515">0.515° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FBDD8A67B5FFCF37" box="[1069,1191,1050,1077]" degrees="90.527" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.527">90.527° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FB478A67B5ADCF37" box="[1207,1269,1050,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FB478A67B5ADCF37" box="[1207,1269,1050,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FAF48A67B4C1CF36" box="[1284,1433,1050,1076]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-09-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FAF48A67B4C1CF36" box="[1284,1433,1050,1076]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-09-10">10 Sep 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FF678A42B5F8CF5A" box="[151,1184,1086,1113]" collectingDate="2003-07-26" elevation="26" latitude="-0.515" location="Guy Fawkes Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF678A42B07ACF5A" box="[151,290,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF7FFD7FF678A42B05DCF5A" box="[151,261,1087,1112]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9461,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FE2F8A43B3E7CF5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FE2F8A43B3E7CF5A" box="[479,703,1086,1112]" latitude="-0.515" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" name="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guy Fawkes Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FD3D8A43B269CF5A" box="[717,817,1086,1113]" degrees="0.515" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.515">0.515° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FCB08A43B2E2CF5B" box="[832,954,1086,1113]" degrees="90.527" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.527">90.527° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FC3A8A43B55FCF5B" box="[970,1031,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="26.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FC3A8A43B55FCF5B" box="[970,1031,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FBE68A43B5F8CF5A" box="[1046,1184,1086,1112]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-07-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FBE68A43B5F8CF5A" box="[1046,1184,1086,1112]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-07-26">26 Jul 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FB5F8A43B25DCF7E" collectingDate="2003-02-05" elevation="18" latitude="-0.515" location="Guy Fawkes Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
MCCDRS9463,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FA9C8A43B063CF7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FA9C8A43B063CF7E" latitude="-0.515" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.527" name="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guy Fawkes Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FEB78A1FB0F1CF7E" box="[327,425,1122,1149]" degrees="0.515" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.515">0.515° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FE468A1FB375CF7F" box="[438,557,1122,1149]" degrees="90.527" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.527">90.527° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FDCB8A1FB32ECF7F" box="[571,630,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FDCB8A1FB32ECF7F" box="[571,630,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FD738A1FB25DCF7E" box="[643,773,1122,1149]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-02-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FD738A1FB25DCF7E" box="[643,773,1122,1149]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-02-05">5 Feb 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FCFF8A1FB288CF7E" box="[783,976,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Other material—</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FC208A1FB0A9CFA2" collectingDate="2003-11-18" elevation="14" latitude="-0.406" location="Rabida Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.713" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
MCCDRS9465,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FB7B8A1FB470CF7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FB7B8A1FB470CF7E" box="[1163,1320,1122,1148]" latitude="-0.406" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.713" name="Rabida Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rabida Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FAC48A1FB4CFCF7E" box="[1332,1431,1122,1148]" degrees="0.406" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.406">0.406° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FF678AFBB055CFA3" box="[151,269,1158,1185]" degrees="90.713" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.713">90.713° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FEE98AFBB00BCFA3" box="[281,339,1158,1185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="14.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FEE98AFBB00BCFA3" box="[281,339,1158,1185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FEAE8AFBB0A9CFA2" box="[350,497,1158,1185]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-11-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FEAE8AFBB0A9CFA2" box="[350,497,1158,1185]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-11-18">18 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FE0C8AFBB4CFCFA2" box="[508,1431,1158,1185]" collectingDate="2003-11-11" latitude="-0.235" location="Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.574" municipality="Cousins Rock" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">
|
||||
MCCDRS9458,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF7FFD7FD458AFBB20BCFA2" box="[693,851,1158,1184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cousins Rock</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF7FFD7FCAD8AFBB2E7CFA2" box="[861,959,1158,1184]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FC358AFBB554CFA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FC358AFBB554CFA2" box="[965,1036,1158,1184]" latitude="-0.235" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.574" municipality="Cousins Rock" name="Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FBE78AFBB520CFA2" box="[1047,1144,1158,1185]" degrees="0.235" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.235">0.235° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FB738AFBB5A1CFA3" box="[1155,1273,1158,1185]" degrees="90.574" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.574">90.574° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FAF58AFBB4CFCFA2" box="[1285,1431,1158,1185]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-11-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FAF58AFBB4CFCFA2" box="[1285,1431,1158,1185]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-11-11">11 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FF678AD7B570CFC6" box="[151,1064,1194,1221]" collectingDate="2004-01-30" elevation="17" latitude="-0.394" location="Daphne Minor Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.351" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">
|
||||
MCCDRS9459,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FEA48AD7B311CFC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FEA48AD7B311CFC6" box="[340,585,1194,1220]" latitude="-0.394" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.351" name="Daphne Minor Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Daphne Minor Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FDA68AD7B3E2CFC6" box="[598,698,1194,1220]" degrees="0.394" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.394">0.394° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FD388AD7B218CFC7" box="[712,832,1194,1221]" degrees="90.351" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.351">90.351° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FCA08AD7B2D4CFC7" box="[848,908,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="17.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FCA08AD7B2D4CFC7" box="[848,908,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FC6A8AD7B570CFC6" box="[922,1064,1194,1221]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2004-01-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FC6A8AD7B570CFC6" box="[922,1064,1194,1221]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2004-01-30">30 Jan 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FBC58AD7B245CFEA" collectingDate="2003-07-20" elevation="24" latitude="-0.567" location="Santa Cruz Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.142" municipality="Gordon Rocks" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">
|
||||
MCCDRS9460,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF7FFD7FB018AD7B4C0CFC6" box="[1265,1432,1194,1220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Gordon Rocks</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FF678AB3B006CFEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FF678AB3B006CFEA" box="[151,350,1230,1256]" latitude="-0.567" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.142" municipality="Gordon Rocks" name="Santa Cruz Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Santa Cruz Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FE988AB3B091CFEA" box="[360,457,1230,1257]" degrees="0.567" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.567">0.567° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FE248AB3B311CFEB" box="[468,585,1230,1257]" degrees="90.142" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.142">90.142° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FDA68AB3B3C8CFEB" box="[598,656,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FDA68AB3B3C8CFEB" box="[598,656,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FD6A8AB3B245CFEA" box="[666,797,1230,1256]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FD6A8AB3B245CFEA" box="[666,797,1230,1256]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-07-20">20 Jul 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FCD78AB3B0A0CE0E" collectingDate="2003-11-17" elevation="30" latitude="-0.018" location="Isabela Island" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.205" municipality="Cape Marshall" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">
|
||||
MCCDRS9457,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF7FFD7FC118AB3B5DECFEA" box="[993,1158,1230,1256]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cape Marshall</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FB608AB3B474CFEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FB608AB3B474CFEA" box="[1168,1324,1230,1256]" latitude="-0.018" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.205" municipality="Cape Marshall" name="Isabela Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FAC68AB3B4CFCFEA" box="[1334,1431,1230,1256]" degrees="0.018" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.018">0.018° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FF678A8FB056CE0F" box="[151,270,1266,1293]" degrees="91.205" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-91.205">91.205° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FEEC8A8FB00FCE0F" box="[284,343,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FEEC8A8FB00FCE0F" box="[284,343,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FE938A8FB0A0CE0E" box="[355,504,1266,1293]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-11-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FE938A8FB0A0CE0E" box="[355,504,1266,1293]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-11-17">17 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FDF48A8FB426CE0E" box="[516,1406,1266,1293]" collectingDate="2003-01-18" elevation="9" latitude="-0.867" location="Los Hermanos Islands" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.782" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">
|
||||
MCCDRS9464,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FD4E8A8EB2E3CE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FD4E8A8EB2E3CE0E" box="[702,955,1266,1293]" latitude="-0.867" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.782" name="Los Hermanos Islands" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Los Hermanos Islands</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FC378A8FB571CE0E" box="[967,1065,1266,1292]" degrees="0.867" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-0.867">0.867° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF7FFD7FBC58A8FB5F4CE0F" box="[1077,1196,1266,1293]" degrees="90.782" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-90.782">90.782° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FB4A8A8FB5BFCE0F" box="[1210,1255,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FB4A8A8FB5BFCE0F" box="[1210,1255,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF7FFD7FB038A8FB426CE0E" box="[1267,1406,1266,1293]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-01-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF7FFD7FB038A8FB426CE0E" box="[1267,1406,1266,1293]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2003-01-18">18 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378B6BB314CE32" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" box="[199,588,1302,1328]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FF378B6BB310CE32" box="[199,584,1302,1328]" location="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378B6BB03ECE32" bold="true" box="[199,358,1302,1328]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF7FFD7FF378B6BB05ACE32" box="[199,258,1302,1328]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FE9C8B6BB310CE32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FE9C8B6BB310CE32" box="[364,584,1302,1328]" name="Guy Fawkes Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guy Fawkes Island</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378B47B5A5CE9E" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378B47B0ADCE56" bold="true" box="[199,501,1338,1364]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF7FFD7FE0D8B47B5A1CE9E" county="Guy Fawkes Island" elevation="20" location="Daphne Minor Island" municipality="Gordon Rocks" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Collected from
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="B27098D2FFF7FFD7FD5F8B47B2D4CE56" box="[687,908,1338,1364]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guy Fawkes Island</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF7FFD7FC698B47B518CE56" box="[921,1088,1338,1364]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Gordon Rocks</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FBBC8B47B418CE56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FBBC8B47B418CE56" box="[1100,1344,1338,1364]" county="Guy Fawkes Island" municipality="Gordon Rocks" name="Daphne Minor Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Daphne Minor Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FABD8B47B187CE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FABD8B47B187CE7A" county="Guy Fawkes Island" municipality="Gordon Rocks" name="Rabida Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Rabida Island</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FF1A8B23B0DECE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FF1A8B23B0DECE7A" box="[234,390,1374,1400]" county="Guy Fawkes Island" municipality="Gordon Rocks" name="Isabela Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Isabela Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF7FFD7FE618B23B0ABCE7A" box="[401,499,1374,1400]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FE098B23B318CE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FE098B23B318CE7A" box="[505,576,1374,1400]" county="Guy Fawkes Island" municipality="Gordon Rocks" name="Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF7FFD7FDBB8B22B210CE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF7FFD5FF678DD3B054C861:5E71B685FFF7FFD7FDBB8B22B210CE7A" box="[587,840,1374,1401]" county="Guy Fawkes Island" municipality="Gordon Rocks" name="Los Hermanos Islands" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Los Hermanos Islands</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FCA28B23B2F1CE7B" box="[850,937,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="19.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="9.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF7FFD7FCA28B23B2F1CE7B" box="[850,937,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="19.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="9.0">9–30 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. Commonly observed from the central archipelago, typically found growing on rock or black coral (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF7FFD7FCFB8BFFB5A8CE9E" authority="Deichmann, 1941" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1941" box="[779,1264,1410,1436]" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="galapagensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FCFB8BFFB546CE9E" box="[779,1054,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Antipathes galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF7FFD7FBD58BFFB5A8CE9E" author="Deichmann, E." box="[1061,1264,1410,1436]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref38912" refString="Deichmann, E. (1941) Coelenterates collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1983. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 99 (10), 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1941">Deichmann, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF378BDBB593CC73" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378BDBB262CD76" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378BDBB001CEC2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1446,1472]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting sponge, base ≤
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF7FFD7FD218BDBB247CEC3" box="[721,799,1446,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, densely covered in trumpet-shaped papillae topped with circular to irregular, areolate porefields. Conspicuous single or septate cylindrical or volcano-shaped oscules, are frequently interspersed between the papillae. Papillae and oscules are delicate and membranous and collapse when preserved. Colour in life variable from cream to pink to orange, colour in ethanol tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FB41886FB465CD2E" box="[1201,1341,1554,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A pink and cream form occurs where the encrusting base is pink and the areolate porefields are cream (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FB3D884BB46BCD52" box="[1229,1331,1590,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture of the main body is soft; papillae are brittle when preserved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378803B418CC06" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378803B06DCD9A" bold="true" box="[199,309,1662,1688]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
No defined ectosomal skeleton. The choanosome contains wispy, plumose tracts of megascleres that fan out into brushes at the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FDC088DFB3C0CDBE" box="[560,664,1698,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The choanosome is filled with large cavities and scattered debris, spicule density is low (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FE6688BBB0A2CDE2" box="[406,506,1734,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Megascleres are primarily strongyles. Sharply curved sub/tylostyles are present at a much lower abundance. There is no differentiation between the location of the
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFF7FFD7FBEE8896B5D2CC07" box="[1054,1162,1771,1797]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||||
of megascleres.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378973B593CC73" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378973B068CC2A" bold="true" box="[199,304,1806,1832]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FEC98973B086CC2A" box="[313,478,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Strongyles, slender, occasionally faintly polytylote, with faint, subtylote tips that are often slightly inequiended; 275 (184–332) × 5 (2–8) µm (n = 120) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FC51894FB562CC4F" box="[929,1082,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21G & I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sub/tylostyles, curved with a rounded head and a sharply pointed tip; 286 (181–376) × 6 (4–11) µm (n = 120) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF7FFD7FBD7892BB5E4CC73" box="[1063,1212,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[231,1356,181,1835]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 21. Hemimycale harlequinus sp. nov. A. Holotype, MCCDRS9462, in situ. B. MCCDRS9457, in situ. C. MC- CDRS9465, in situ. D. Holotype, preserved. E. Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves. F. Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules. G. Strongyles. H. Tylostyles. I. Close up of the tips of strongyles. J. Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 21H & J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF7FFD7FF378907B401CC97" box="[199,1369,1914,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF7FFD7FF378907B401CC97" blockId="44.[151,1437,1050,1941]" box="[199,1369,1914,1941]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF7FFD7FF378907B016CC96" bold="true" box="[199,334,1914,1940]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the variable colouration of the species (Latin nominative singular in apposition).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF6FFD6FF67893EB06FCCE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158152" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158152/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,250,1859,1883]" targetBox="[231,1356,181,1835]" targetPageId="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF6FFD6FF67893EB06FCCE9" blockId="45.[151,1436,1859,2027]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FF67893EB07CCC59" bold="true" box="[151,292,1859,1883]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF6FFD6FEDE893EB377CC59" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[302,559,1859,1883]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="harlequinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FEDE893EB377CC59" box="[302,559,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Hemimycale harlequinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FDC9893EB3E9CC59" bold="true" box="[569,689,1859,1883]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF6FFD6FDC9893EB3D6CC59" box="[569,654,1859,1883]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, MCCDRS9462,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FC268939B547CC59" box="[982,1055,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FBD9893EB518CC59" bold="true" box="[1065,1088,1859,1883]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9457,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FB078939B462CC59" box="[1271,1338,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FABA893EB43ACC59" bold="true" box="[1354,1378,1859,1883]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
MC- CDRS9465,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FEE88915B005CC7D" box="[280,349,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">in situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FE92891AB023CC7D" bold="true" box="[354,379,1895,1919]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FDA9891AB328CC7D" bold="true" box="[601,624,1895,1919]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section near the surface showing the brushes of megascleres that strengthen the pore sieves.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FEAE89F6B029CCA1" bold="true" box="[350,369,1931,1955]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome showing the wispy tracts of spicules.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FBA989F6B52BCCA1" bold="true" box="[1113,1139,1931,1955]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Strongyles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FB0589F6B457CCA1" bold="true" box="[1269,1295,1931,1955]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tylostyles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FA7C89F6B4C4CCA1" bold="true" box="[1420,1436,1931,1955]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of the tips of strongyles.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF6FFD6FE0489D2B35FCCC5" bold="true" box="[500,519,1967,1991]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">J.</emphasis>
|
||||
Close up of the tips of tylostyles from MCCDRS9464 (All other section and SEM images from holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF5FFD5FF678EEAB18FCBF5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,239,151,175]">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF678EEAB18FCBF5" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,247]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF678EEAB053CBAD" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,175]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spicule measurements of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FDD88EEAB26CCBAD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[552,820,151,175]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="harlequinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FDD88EEAB26CCBAD" box="[552,820,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hemimycale harlequinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FCCC8EE5B2CBCBB2" bold="true" box="[828,915,152,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF5FFD5FCCC8EE5B2CBCBB2" box="[828,915,152,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements are given as mean (min–max). A minimum of twenty spicules are measured per category for type specimens and ten spicules per category for other specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF568F75B58CC988" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<table id="29AE12FEFFF50004FF568F75B58CC988" box="[166,1236,264,650]" gridcols="3" gridrows="10" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568F75B58CCA22" box="[166,1236,264,288]" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568F75B0EACA22" box="[166,434,264,288]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Specimen</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58F75B255CA22" box="[517,781,264,288]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Tylostyles (µm)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298F75B58CCA22" box="[985,1236,264,288]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Strongyles (µm)</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568F4DB58CCA4A" box="[166,1236,304,328]" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568F4DB0EACA4A" box="[166,434,304,328]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9462 (holotype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58F4DB255CA4A" box="[517,781,304,328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">267 (220–329) × 6 (4–9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298F4DB58CCA4A" box="[985,1236,304,328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">273 (254–290) × 5 (3–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568F25B58CCA72" box="[166,1236,344,368]" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568F25B0EACA72" box="[166,434,344,368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9461 (paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58F25B255CA72" box="[517,781,344,368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">340 (306–376) × 8 (5–11)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298F25B58CCA72" box="[985,1236,344,368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">307 (284–332) × 5 (4–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568FFDB58CCA9B" box="[166,1236,384,409]" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568FFDB0EACA9B" box="[166,434,384,409]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9463 (paratype)</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58FFDB255CA9B" box="[517,781,384,409]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">296 (181–340) × 7 (5–10)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298FFDB58CCA9B" box="[985,1236,384,409]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">283 (242–312) × 5 (4–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568FD4B58CCAC3" box="[166,1236,425,449]" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568FD4B0EACAC3" box="[166,434,425,449]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9457</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58FD4B255CAC3" box="[517,781,425,449]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">286 (255–330) × 6 (4–8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298FD4B58CCAC3" box="[985,1236,425,449]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">289 (266–331) × 5 (4–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568FACB58CCAEB" box="[166,1236,465,489]" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568FACB0EACAEB" box="[166,434,465,489]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9458</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58FACB255CAEB" box="[517,781,465,489]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">264 (214–301) × 6 (5–8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298FACB58CCAEB" box="[985,1236,465,489]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">262 (246–281) × 6 (4–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568F84B58CC913" box="[166,1236,505,529]" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568F84B0EAC913" box="[166,434,505,529]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9459</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58F84B255C913" box="[517,781,505,529]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">241 (214–272) × 5 (4–7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298F84B58CC913" box="[985,1236,505,529]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">237 (184–267) × 5 (4–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568C5CB58CC938" box="[166,1236,545,570]" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568C5CB0EAC938" box="[166,434,545,570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9460</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58C5CB255C938" box="[517,781,545,570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">318 (287–365) × 8 (4–10)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298C5CB58CC938" box="[985,1236,545,570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">287 (237–330) × 6 (5–8)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568C37B58CC960" box="[166,1236,586,610]" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568C37B0EAC960" box="[166,434,586,610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9464</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58C37B255C960" box="[517,781,586,610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">225 (184–270) × 5 (4–6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298C37B58CC960" box="[985,1236,586,610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">234 (194–260) × 4 (2–5)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59EE21CFFF50004FF568C0FB58CC988" box="[166,1236,626,650]" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<th id="A64F8B60FFF50004FF568C0FB0EAC988" box="[166,434,626,650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MCCDRS9465</th>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FDF58C0FB255C988" box="[517,781,626,650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">285 (259–315) × 6 (4–9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A64F8B60FFF50004FC298C0FB58CC988" box="[985,1236,626,650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">262 (236–290) × 5 (3–7)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF5FFD5FF378CC7B054C861" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF5FFD5FF378CC7B054C861" blockId="46.[151,1437,697,867]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FF378CC7B063C9D6" bold="true" box="[199,315,698,724]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only seven species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FDCC8CC4B390C9D1" authorityName="Burton" authorityYear="1934" box="[572,712,697,723]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FDCC8CC4B390C9D1" box="[572,712,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hemimycale</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described, none of which are from the eastern Pacific. Initially, it was thought that the different coloured specimens might comprise several species, but the spicule complement and skeletal architecture are consistent between specimens. Colour variation is not unprecedented in the genus; the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF5FFD5FEE08D5BB018C842" box="[272,320,806,832]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF5FFD5FE568D5BB242C842" authority="(Bowerbank, 1874)" authorityName="Huguenin et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Bowerbank" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[422,794,805,832]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hemimycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="columella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF5FFD5FE568D5BB36EC83D" box="[422,566,805,831]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. columella</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF5FFD5FDB58D58B24AC842" author="Bowerbank, J. S." box="[581,786,805,832]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref37741" refString="Bowerbank, J. S. (1874) A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Vol. 3. Ray Society, London, 367 pp." type="book" year="1874">Bowerbank, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, occurs in a similar colour range of pink, pale orange and bright red.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
222
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF8FFDFFF678BFEB001C962.xml
Normal file
222
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFF8FFDFFF678BFEB001C962.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
|
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<mods:title id="2EBC2E62B435FEA0C7564694C775B6EE">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF678BFEB0E8CE9F" bold="true" box="[151,432,1410,1437]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FF678BFEB013CE9F" ID-CoL="8NFLS" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,331,1410,1437]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="angeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF678BFEB013CE9F" bold="true" box="[151,331,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Penares angeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF8FFD8FEA38BFEB0E8CE9F" box="[339,432,1411,1437]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF8FFD8FF678BDAB1A2CEC0" box="[151,250,1447,1474]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF678BDAB1A2CEC0" blockId="35.[151,432,1410,1474]" box="[151,250,1447,1474]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FF508BDAB1A9CEC0" box="[160,241,1447,1474]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF8FFD8FF678B93B596CD77" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF678B93B05BCD2F" blockId="35.[151,1437,1518,2014]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF678B93B0DACD0A" bold="true" box="[151,386,1518,1544]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF8FFD8FE7A8B92B05BCD2F" collectingDate="2003-01-20" elevation="13" latitude="-0.592" location="Maria Elena Islet" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.684" municipality="Pinzon Island" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FE7A8B92B351CD0B" box="[394,521,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF8FFD8FE7A8B92B0B5CD0B" box="[394,493,1519,1545]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9410,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF8FFD8FD358B92B2D2CD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF8FFDFFF678BFEB001C962:5E71B685FFF8FFD8FD358B92B2D2CD0B" box="[709,906,1519,1545]" latitude="-0.592" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.684" municipality="Pinzon Island" name="Maria Elena Islet" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Maria Elena Islet</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF8FFD8FC678B92B56BCD0B" box="[919,1075,1519,1545]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pinzón Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF8FFD8FBB08B93B5FBCD0B" box="[1088,1187,1518,1545]" degrees="0.592" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="55" value="-0.592">0.592° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFF8FFD8FB418B92B471CD0B" box="[1201,1321,1519,1545]" degrees="90.684" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="55" value="-90.684">90.684° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF8FFD8FAC78B92B42BCD0B" box="[1335,1395,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="13.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFF8FFD8FAC78B92B42BCD0B" box="[1335,1395,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFF8FFD8FA708B92B058CD2F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2003-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFF8FFD8FA708B92B058CD2F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2003-01-20">20 Jan 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF37884AB384CD53" blockId="35.[151,1437,1518,2014]" box="[199,732,1590,1617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFF8FFD8FF37884AB380CD53" box="[199,728,1590,1617]" location="Maria Elena Islet" municipality="Pinzon Island" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF37884AB03ECD52" bold="true" box="[199,358,1590,1617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF8FFD8FF37884AB05ACD53" box="[199,258,1591,1617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFF8FFD8FE9C884AB368CD53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFF8FFDFFF678BFEB001C962:5E71B685FFF8FFD8FE9C884AB368CD53" box="[364,560,1591,1617]" municipality="Pinzon Island" name="Maria Elena Islet" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Maria Elena Islet</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFF8FFD8FDCB884AB380CD53" box="[571,728,1591,1617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pinzón Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378827B596CD77" blockId="35.[151,1437,1518,2014]" box="[199,1230,1626,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378827B0ABCD76" bold="true" box="[199,499,1626,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF8FFD8FD398826B3A1CD77" box="[713,761,1627,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, growing in a rock crevice;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFF8FFD8FB7E8826B596CD77" box="[1166,1230,1627,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF8FFD8FB7E8826B592CD77" box="[1166,1226,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF8FFDFFF378803B3CDCA42" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378803B029CC07" blockId="35.[151,1437,1518,2014]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378803B001CD9A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1662,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Massive, lobose sponge, with a single, large oscule,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF8FFD8FC6F8803B2A3CD9B" box="[927,1019,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, on the apex of each lobe. The surface is smooth, almost fleshy. Colour in life dark grey-brown on top fading to white at the base (the colour of the underlying choanosome), colour in ethanol medium brown fading to tan at the base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FB5888BAB46CCDE0" box="[1192,1332,1735,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture firm, compressible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378973B027CCB8" blockId="35.[151,1437,1518,2014]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378973B06DCC2A" bold="true" box="[199,309,1806,1832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
The cortex is approximately 500 µm thick and comprises a dense crust of microrhabds and microxeas that are lying in no particular orientation. A thin, dense layer of microrhabds exists on the surface of the sponge. Regular pores pierce the cortex. Orthotriaenes are arranged perpendicular to the surface with their cladome at the base of the cortex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FE9D8906B08BCC94" box="[365,467,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Oxyasters, microxeas, and microrhabds are abundantly scattered throughout the choanosome (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FEFA89E2B02BCCB8" box="[266,371,1951,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFDFFF3789BFB3CDCA42" blockId="35.[151,1437,1518,2014]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,150,608]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF3789BFB068CCDE" bold="true" box="[199,304,1986,2012]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FEC689BEB083CCDF" box="[310,475,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
oxeas, moderately long and stout, often curved; 1808 (1240–2672) × 31 (19–44) µm (n = 20). Orthotrianes are moderately long with a curved cladome; rhabdome length 1270 (926–1668) µm, protoclad length, 283 (226–367) µm, cladome width, 530 (389–640) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFC358EC7B570CBD7" box="[965,1064,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFBCF8EC7B5BFCBD6" box="[1087,1255,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Microscleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
oxyasters, small with several long, slender acanthose rays; 14 (6–26) µm in diameter (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFC0F8EA3B53DCBFB" box="[1023,1125,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 16H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Microxeas are curved and centrotylote, 135 (101–191) × 7 (4–10) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFD178F7FB212CA1F" box="[743,842,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 16F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Microrhabds are centrotylote and lightly acanthose; 48 (29–88) × 4 (2–5) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFDD08F5BB3DCCA42" box="[544,644,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[158,1430,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 16. Penares angeli sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9410: A. In situ. B. Deck photo. C. Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath. D. Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters. E. Orthotriaene. F. Microxeas. G. Microrhabds. H. Oxyasters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 16G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF378F37B07ACA8B" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378F37B07ACA8B" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378F37B016CA66" bold="true" box="[199,334,330,356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named after Angel Chiriboga for his invaluable assistance with the collection and photography of the sponges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF378FEFB001C962" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378FEFB001C962" blockId="36.[151,1437,150,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378FEFB063CAAE" bold="true" box="[199,315,402,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Four species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFE0B8FEEB30ECAAE" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[507,598,403,428]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFE0B8FEEB30ECAAE" box="[507,598,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Penares</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been previously described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFFFFDFFBC58FEFB450CAAE" box="[1077,1288,402,428]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFAE48FEEB0CCCAD2" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="saccharis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFAE48FEEB4C4CAAE" box="[1300,1436,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. saccharis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFFFFDFFF6F8FCBB0D4CAD2" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[159,396,438,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFE528FCAB559CAD2" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest 1997" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[418,1025,438,465]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scabiosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFE528FCAB373CAD2" box="[418,555,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. scabiosus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFFFFDFFDC28FCBB559CAD2" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[562,1025,438,465]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFBFF8FCAB41BCAD2" authority="Wilson, 1904" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1904" box="[1039,1347,438,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="foliaformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFBFF8FCAB5FECAD2" box="[1039,1190,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. foliaformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFFFFDFFB5D8FCBB41BCAD2" author="Wilson, H. V." box="[1197,1347,438,464]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref43636" refString="Wilson, H. V. (1904) Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross', during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. S. Commanding. 30. The sponges. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 30 (1), 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1904">Wilson, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFA788FCAB24ECAF6" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest 1997" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="apicospinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFA788FCAB06BCAF6" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. apicospinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFFFFDFFECC8FA7B24ECAF6" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[316,790,474,501]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The first three species possess dichotriaenes whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFA788FA6B185C91A" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="angeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFA788FA6B185C91A" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. angeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF148F83B066C91A" bold="true" box="[228,318,510,536]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFFFFDFFF148F83B066C91A" box="[228,318,510,536]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
possesses orthotriaenes.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFDA88F82B20EC91A" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez & Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[600,854,511,536]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="apicospinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFDA88F82B20EC91A" box="[600,854,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Penares apicospinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has two size classes of oxyasters and oxeas that are much longer (2496 (1426–3130) µm; measurements from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFFFFDFFCD88C5FB5A2C93E" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[808,1274,546,573]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="379 - 467" refId="ref39327" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 104, 379 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80003" type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez & Van Soest 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFF678C3AB1A1C962" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,249,582,608]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="angeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF678C3AB1A1C962" box="[151,249,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. angeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFEF08C3BB001C962" bold="true" box="[256,345,582,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFFFFDFFEF08C3BB001C962" box="[256,345,582,608]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
242
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883.xml
Normal file
242
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="74BC2119A37809F32618DCE3EF0DC05C">
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<mods:title id="4FEFC0A7B72BB9237DD3D6B5FD3EF3CB">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1744DEF1FA46DFB861C9B155A5CA7B30">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB603BD691A69F7B80FB30131637C938">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9BD827CDFB26178E12950D94E968199" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8130F6E67A0B3FDAACC422C41B00A019">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A36FEACE1ED6DE4D67116D052D8E508C" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6A4B973A62418D89BD0FC021EB13B9EA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="51D69D78D35B6A6EF7D2ABF10B231C74">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B88E7FBDB42D00935BD41F5E80BFF161">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="777DC8B50F7F9D16396C4D7E49754232" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4D7D230D16C83AB310DC2AD8025B12DE" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFAFFDAFF678958B379CC3D" box="[151,545,1829,1856]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF678958B379CC3D" blockId="33.[151,545,1829,1892]" box="[151,545,1829,1856]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFFAFFDAFF678958B379CC3D" bold="true" box="[151,545,1829,1856]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF678958B379CC3D" bold="true" box="[151,545,1829,1856]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFAFFDAFF678958B0E4CC42" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,444,1829,1856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saladinorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF678958B0E4CC42" bold="true" box="[151,444,1829,1856]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Acanthella saladinorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFAFFDAFE338958B379CC3D" box="[451,545,1829,1855]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFAFFDAFF678934B1A1CC66" box="[151,249,1865,1892]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF678934B1A1CC66" blockId="33.[151,545,1829,1892]" box="[151,249,1865,1892]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFAFFDAFF508934B1A9CC66" box="[160,241,1865,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@34.[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Acanthella saladinorum sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9418: A. Holotype, in situ. B. Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows). C. Holotype, preserved. D. Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends. E. Sinuous strongyles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFAFFD9FF6789ECB52ECC71" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF6789ECB18FCCCD" blockId="33.[151,1436,1937,2036]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF6789ECB0DACCA9" bold="true" box="[151,386,1937,1963]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFFAFFDAFE7B89ECB18FCCCD" collectingDate="2004-02-07" elevation="18" latitude="-1.262" location="Las Cuevas" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.358" municipality="Floreana Island" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFE7B89ECB352CCA9" box="[395,522,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFAFFDAFE7B89ECB0B6CCA9" box="[395,494,1937,1963]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9418,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFFAFFDAFD3689EFB214CCA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883:5E71B685FFFAFFDAFD3689EFB214CCA9" box="[710,844,1937,1964]" latitude="-1.262" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-90.358" municipality="Floreana Island" name="Las Cuevas" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Las Cuevas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFFAFFDAFCA989ECB553CCA9" box="[857,1035,1937,1963]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Floreana Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFFAFFDAFBE889ECB524CCA9" box="[1048,1148,1937,1963]" degrees="1.262" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="55" value="-1.262">1.262° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFFAFFDAFB7A89ECB45ACCAE" box="[1162,1282,1937,1964]" degrees="90.358" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="55" value="-90.358">90.358° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFAFFDAFAE289ECB416CCAE" box="[1298,1358,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFFAFFDAFAE289ECB416CCAE" box="[1298,1358,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFFAFFDAFAAC89EFB18BCCCD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-02-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFFAFFDAFAAC89EFB18BCCCD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-02-07">7 Feb 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFAFFDAFF3789A4B3A0CCF6" blockId="33.[151,1436,1937,2036]" box="[199,760,2009,2036]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFFAFFDAFF3789A4B3F5CCF1" box="[199,685,2009,2036]" location="Las Cuevas" municipality="Floreana Island" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFAFFDAFF3789A4B03DCCF1" bold="true" box="[199,357,2009,2035]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFAFFDAFF3789A4B05ACCF1" box="[199,258,2009,2035]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFFAFFDAFE9C89A7B0A9CCF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFAFFD8FF678958B344C883:5E71B685FFFAFFDAFE9C89A7B0A9CCF1" box="[364,497,2009,2036]" municipality="Floreana Island" name="Las Cuevas" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Las Cuevas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFFAFFDAFE0C89A4B3F5CCF1" box="[508,685,2009,2035]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Floreana Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFFAFFDAFD4889A4B3A0CCF6" box="[696,760,2009,2036]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFAFFDAFD4889A4B3ACCCF6" box="[696,756,2009,2036]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFF9FFD9FF6788DAB343CC29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" targetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" targetPageId="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF9FFD9FF6788DAB343CC29" blockId="34.[151,1437,1703,1835]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FF6788DAB078CDBD" bold="true" box="[151,288,1703,1727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF9FFD9FED788DAB344CDBD" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,540,1703,1727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saladinorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FED788DAB344CDBD" box="[295,540,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Acanthella saladinorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FDD388DAB32CCDBD" bold="true" box="[547,628,1703,1727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF9FFD9FDD388DAB32CCDBD" box="[547,628,1703,1727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype MCCDRS9418:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FC7C88DAB2FDCDBD" bold="true" box="[908,933,1703,1727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FBE788D5B50FCDBD" box="[1047,1111,1704,1727]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FB9488DAB523CDBD" bold="true" box="[1124,1147,1703,1727]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FCA38892B233CC05" bold="true" box="[851,875,1775,1799]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype, preserved.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FBBD8892B53DCC05" bold="true" box="[1101,1125,1775,1799]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FEC6896EB015CC29" bold="true" box="[310,333,1811,1835]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sinuous strongyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF9FFD9FF378924B52ECC71" blockId="34.[151,1436,1881,2016]" box="[199,1142,1881,1908]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FF378924B0ABCC71" bold="true" box="[199,499,1881,1908]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFF9FFD9FD398927B3A1CC76" box="[713,761,1882,1908]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found on rock substrate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF9FFD8FF378900B4C2CAAF" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF9FFD8FF378900B42DCBD7" blockId="34.[151,1436,1881,2016]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1437,150,789]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF9FFD9FF378900B001CC95" bold="true" box="[199,345,1917,1943]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thinly encrusting base,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF9FFD9FD868903B3E1CC9A" box="[630,697,1918,1944]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, from which arises a thick dome of convoluted, branching lamellae,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFF9FFD9FEF489DFB025CCBE" box="[260,381,1954,1980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high, anastomosing in sections to render the surface honey-combed in some areas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF9FFD9FAD689DCB4D7CCBE" box="[1318,1423,1953,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@34.[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Acanthella saladinorum sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9418: A. Holotype, in situ. B. Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows). C. Holotype, preserved. D. Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends. E. Sinuous strongyles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); lamellae are well separated in other areas. The surface of the sponge is covered in a translucent white, glistening membrane that has a velum-like texture (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FD998EEAB396CBB3" box="[617,718,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@34.[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Acanthella saladinorum sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9418: A. Holotype, in situ. B. Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows). C. Holotype, preserved. D. Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends. E. Sinuous strongyles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and is easily detached from the rest of the sponge. No oscules were visible. Texture is soft, compressible and easily torn. Colour in life is dull orange, colour in ethanol is tan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378EA3B02FCA67" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378EA3B06DCBFA" bold="true" box="[199,309,222,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Choanosomal skeleton contains ascending dendritic tracts of styles that are interwoven with sinuous strongyles. Styles echinate from the primary tracts and are perpendicular to the surface of the sponge, sometimes protruding beyond the surface. Spongin is abundant within or surrounding the primary tracts. No special ectosomal skeleton (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FEF48F36B033CA67" box="[260,363,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@34.[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Acanthella saladinorum sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9418: A. Holotype, in situ. B. Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows). C. Holotype, preserved. D. Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends. E. Sinuous strongyles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378F13B4C2CAAF" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378F13B068CA8A" bold="true" box="[199,304,366,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FEC78F12B084CA8B" box="[311,476,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Styles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FDDF8F12B3CDCA8B" box="[559,661,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@34.[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Acanthella saladinorum sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9418: A. Holotype, in situ. B. Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows). C. Holotype, preserved. D. Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends. E. Sinuous strongyles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with strongly attenuating distal ends in a large size range; 749 (453– 1069) × 25 (17–32) µm (n = 28). Strongyles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFF8FFD8FD658FEEB3A2CAAF" box="[661,762,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1703,1727]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-32@34.[151,1436,211,1679]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Acanthella saladinorum sp. nov., holotype MCCDRS9418: A. Holotype, in situ. B. Vertical cross section of the choanosome showing the dendritic, partially spongin-encased ascending tracts of styles and sinuous strongyles (red arrows) and the echinating styles that form conules at the surface (black arrows). C. Holotype, preserved. D. Styles, with strongly attenuating distal ends. E. Sinuous strongyles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158126/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), thin and sinuous; 526 (245–872) × 11 (7–16) µm (n = 20).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF8FFD8FF378FCAB2AEC93F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378FCAB2AEC93F" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378FCAB016CAD3" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,465]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for Kenneth and Diane Saladin, who led student study groups to the Galápagos Islands starting in 2002, and who provided major funding for Galápagos conservation, research, and infrastructure projects over many years. Kenneth Saladin was Distinguished Professor of Biology, Emeritus, at
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B9A0CEFFF8FFD8FB848F82B596C91B" box="[1140,1230,511,537]" name="Georgia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
College and regularly taught a class on Natural and Cultural History of the Galápagos Islands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFF8FFD8FF378C3AB344C883" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378C3AB54AC9AB" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF378C3AB063C963" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,609]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FDD98C3AB3FAC963" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[553,674,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FDD98C3AB3FAC963" box="[553,674,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Acanthella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the eastern Pacific;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FB508C3AB448C963" authorityName="Costa, Bavestrello, Pansini & Bertolino" authorityYear="2020" box="[1184,1296,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="danerii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FB508C3AB448C963" box="[1184,1296,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. danerii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF8FFD8FAE88C3AB344C987" author="Costa, G. & Bavestrello, G. & Pansini, M. & Bertolino, M." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="393 - 396" refId="ref38114" refString="Costa, G., Bavestrello, G., Pansini, M. & Bertolino, M. (2020) Acanthella danerii sp. nov. (Demospongiae, Bubarida, Dictyonellidae) from Chilean fjords (South Pacific Ocean). Zootaxa, 4790 (2), 393 - 396. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4790.2.13" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF8FFD8FAE88C3AB403C963" box="[1304,1371,583,609]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Costa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Bavestrello, Pansini & Bertolino, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from the Chilean fjords. That species can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FB008C16B4C5C987" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[1264,1437,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saladinorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FB008C16B4C5C987" box="[1264,1437,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. saladinorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF678CF2B1A9C9AB" bold="true" box="[151,241,655,681]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF8FFD8FF678CF2B1A9C9AB" box="[151,241,655,681]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
by the possession of sinuous oxeas in addition to styles and strongyles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF378CCEB29BC817" blockId="35.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
An unnamed species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FE208CCEB311C9CF" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[464,585,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FE208CCEB311C9CF" box="[464,585,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Acanthella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described from the Colombian Pacific (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFF8FFD8FBC38CCEB4C8C9CF" author="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N. & Zea, S. & Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N." box="[1075,1424,691,717]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="79 - 130" refId="ref40839" refString="Lizarazo Rodriguez, N., Zea, S., Chasqui Velasco, L. & Rincon Diaz, N. (2020) Biodiversidad de esponjas en arrecifes rocosos del Choco norte, Pacifico colombiano (Biodiversity of sponges in rocky reefs of North Choco, Colombian Pacific). Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 49 (2), 79 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 2020.49.2.889" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Lizarazo Rodríguez
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FAE78CCEB416C9CF" box="[1303,1358,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but that species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FE2C8CAAB3D2C9F3" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[476,650,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Acanthella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saladinorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FE2C8CAAB3D2C9F3" box="[476,650,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. saladinorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FD618CAAB3B3C9F3" bold="true" box="[657,747,727,753]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFF8FFD8FD618CAAB3B3C9F3" box="[657,747,727,753]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in that it is bright orange in colour, dendritic in morphology, and has shorter and much thinner styles (590 (348–813) × 9 (4–15) µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFF8FFD8FF678D1BB344C883" blockId="35.[151,540,870,897]" box="[151,540,870,897]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFF8FFD8FF678D1BB344C883" bold="true" box="[151,540,870,897]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFF8FFD8FF678D1BB1BDC882" box="[151,229,870,896]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFF8FFD8FF1C8D1BB344C883" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" box="[236,540,870,897]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Tetractinellida Marshall</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
215
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B.xml
Normal file
215
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="03FFA34088C3904483C69535B1018C09">
|
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<mods:title id="C49B329B45EE1167EBAD5C7AE83FD000">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="4BD5D5B281D941B2316DE237C029EB02">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C8FF348ECD81A706ACF071BB594F8F1D">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="01E18BE971E6C09027F3382C91C145B4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B4D3846F646838662DA4686FF94F477" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="51C50EDE57C7644C3A8A0C73CABAC4AF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6AC6DF9B7EE98D1986545188EA0B17A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AE5EE745B5D5CC69A9194667C2927014">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FD2A01A35130AD23E042AD361308E89" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BEADB312BB50DAD21564986B08425A4B" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="4EC4F6D3C53350E92FC821F518A3945B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="811C1D5CEA1DB1F55D11F33B7CB5B21C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="2ADF45631E514785E9541117E8143E9D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="6D25251B4F885DF13653D3232EF20A9E">2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F9AF0D98126C8C2A547EC25587434E4F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="206A302F1D27DC98804AAAE04A222FE5">2021-08-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="71E09C9D9427E923994019683AE72B0B" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2EFA6B8623655EB5C5A52D1D59EA8083">5012</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BD8AB70A0FD2D4D128F67A9F4E2791BD" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0062B96785B726066E8F95DEDE4B104E">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="C11DA7FF6A357E58ED34BB40C6D53582" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="50C6A733DF2A24EB5362FABD784DCA67">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="23F781DA7A269E8C1F9239D7EDC9A51C">71</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="763AA559E84326D9A2D25B82D93C6443">
|
||||
<mods:url id="EFAF419759F6A62BEF70DF66D8479DD4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="DF45525E9B3B3A8EE086542641806ABC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DB14C5D02DB122505AAC0A765F7E34F6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7F9AEA171384570D0126913C9C02F223" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="95E7CA673B367032DE47A50E331B80BD" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="200A29FFA5AE745EE8E167B48327B25E" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0FDCAD3" box="[151,421,439,466]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0FDCAD3" blockId="39.[151,421,439,501]" box="[151,421,439,466]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0FDCAD3" bold="true" box="[151,421,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0FDCAD3" bold="true" box="[151,421,439,466]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFF678FCAB018CAD0" ID-CoL="8NFKR" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,320,439,466]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lissi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF678FCAB018CAD0" bold="true" box="[151,320,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Craniella lissi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFCFFDCFEB78FCAB0FDCAD3" box="[327,421,439,465]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF678FA6B1A1CAF7" box="[151,249,475,501]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF678FA6B1A1CAF7" blockId="39.[151,421,439,501]" box="[151,249,475,501]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFF508FA6B1A9CAF7" box="[160,241,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF678C5EB080C9CC" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF678C5EB18FC963" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF678C5EB0DAC93F" bold="true" box="[151,386,547,573]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFFCFFDCFE7B8C5EB18FC963" collectingDate="2004-12-02" elevation="15" latitude="-0.597" location="Las Marielas" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFE7B8C5EB352C93F" box="[395,522,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFCFFDCFE7B8C5EB0B6C93F" box="[395,494,547,573]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9409,
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFFCFFDCFD368C59B204C93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B:5E71B685FFFCFFDCFD368C59B204C93F" box="[710,860,547,574]" latitude="-0.597" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="-91.092" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Las Marielas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Las Marielas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFFCFFDCFC998C5EB550C93F" box="[873,1032,547,573]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFFCFFDCFBE58C5EB521C93F" box="[1045,1145,547,574]" degrees="0.597" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="55" value="-0.597">0.597° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFFCFFDCFB778C5EB5A7C93C" box="[1159,1279,547,574]" degrees="91.092" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="55" value="-91.092">91.092° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFCFFDCFAFF8C5EB413C93C" box="[1295,1355,547,574]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D083076DFFFCFFDCFAFF8C5EB413C93C" box="[1295,1355,547,574]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFFCFFDCFAA98C5EB18BC963" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2004-12-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3F543F76FFFCFFDCFAA98C5EB18BC963" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2004-12-02">2 Dec 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378C16B3F6C987" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" box="[199,686,619,646]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFFCFFDCFF378C16B3F2C987" box="[199,682,619,646]" location="Las Marielas" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378C16B03EC987" bold="true" box="[199,358,619,645]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFCFFDCFF378C16B05AC987" box="[199,258,619,645]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFFCFFDCFE9C8C11B359C987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFCFFDCFF678FCAB0B8CD0B:5E71B685FFFCFFDCFE9C8C11B359C987" box="[364,513,619,646]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Las Marielas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Las Marielas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFFCFFDCFDFC8C16B3F2C987" box="[524,682,619,645]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378CF2B080C9CC" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378CF2B0AEC9AB" bold="true" box="[199,502,655,681]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFCFFDCFD228CEDB25AC9A8" box="[722,770,656,682]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found buried in soft, sandy sediment, only upper half of sponge visible;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFFCFFDCFE688CCEB080C9CC" box="[408,472,691,718]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFCFFDCFE688CCEB08CC9CC" box="[408,468,691,718]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF378CAAB02ECFC7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378CAAB2C4C83B" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378CAAB001C9F3" bold="true" box="[199,345,727,753]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Small egg-shaped sponge with a root/beard of spicule strands,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFCFFDCFBED8CAAB534C9F0" box="[1053,1132,727,754]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFCFFDCFB328CAAB449C9F0" box="[1218,1297,727,754]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter. A small oscule, around
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFCFFDCFE6F8C86B0B8C814" box="[415,480,763,790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, is present on the apex of the sponge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFBE38C86B524C817" box="[1043,1148,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour in life unknown, colour in alcohol is beige, texture is compressible, surface is smooth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378D3EB544C8C8" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378D3EB06DC85F" bold="true" box="[199,309,835,861]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ectosome is well-defined, 350–400 µm deep, and comprises radial brushes of oxeas and protriaenes of two size categories, which protrude beyond the surface of the sponge (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFC328D1AB511C883" box="[962,1097,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18B–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anisoxeas are the most common megasclere. Protrianes II are more common than protriaenes I. Megascleres are sparse in the choanosome, radiating out in tracts. Sigmaspires are sparsely scattered throughout the sponge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378DAEB02ECFC7" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378DAEB068C8EF" bold="true" box="[199,304,979,1005]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFEC78DAEB084C8EF" box="[311,476,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxeas, straight with gradually tapering tips; 1440 (1062–1721) × 19 (12–26) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFF3B8D8AB069CF13" box="[203,305,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anisoxeas, slightly asymmetrical with one wider end that gradually tapers away; 694 (513–851) × 8 (4–14) µm (n = 20). Protriaenes I, with a narrow, U-shaped cladome that has 2–3 clads; 1766 (1743–1789) µm long (n = 3); cladome width 36 (18–48) µm (n = 8) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFD6C8A42B3A6CF5B" box="[668,766,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Protriaenes II, very fine with long wispy, curved clads; 485 (202–878) µm long (n = 20); cladome width 43 (16–81) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFC488A1EB546CF7F" box="[952,1054,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anatriaenes, 2521 (1558–5046) µm long (n = 6); cladome width 36 (26–55) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFCE88AFAB224CFA3" box="[792,892,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFC608AFAB560CFA3" box="[912,1080,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Microscleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
sigmaspires, 12 (8–15) µm long (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFCFFDCFEF18AD6B031CFC7" box="[257,361,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@40.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 18. Craniella lissi sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9409: A. Preserved specimen. B. Cross section showing the radial brushes of megascleres in the ectosome. C. Cross section of the ectosome showing the protriaenes and oxeas protruding the surface. D. Oxea. E. Anatriaene. F. Protriaene I. G. Protriaene II. H. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158138/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF378AB2B1B0CE33" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378AB2B1B0CE33" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378AB2B016CFEB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1231,1257]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for co-author Cleveland Hickman’s son-in-law Frederic Liss MD, who accompanied Cleve on numerous dive trips and was supportive in the development of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFCFFDCFC028A8EB530CE0F" box="[1010,1128,1267,1293]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Marine Life Series of field guides.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF378B46B0B8CD0B" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF378B46B52ACE9F" blockId="39.[151,1437,547,1438]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF378B46B063CE57" bold="true" box="[199,315,1339,1365]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFDDF8B46B3C2CE57" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[559,666,1339,1365]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFDDF8B46B3C2CE57" box="[559,666,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Craniella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFCFFDCFC1D8B46B598CE57" box="[1005,1216,1339,1365]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFB3C8B41B18ACE7B" authority=", Schuster, 2018" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="2018" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wolfi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFB3C8B41B475CE57" box="[1228,1325,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. wolfi,</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFCFFDCFAC68B46B18ACE7B" author="Schuster, A. & Cardenas, P. & Pisera, A. & Pomponi, S. A. & Kelly, M. & Worheide, G. & Erpenbeck, D." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="273 - 303" refId="ref41825" refString="Schuster, A., Cardenas, P., Pisera, A., Pomponi, S. A., Kelly, M., Worheide, G. & Erpenbeck, D. (2018) Seven new deep-water Tetractinellida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Galapagos Islands - morphological descriptions and DNA barcodes. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 184 (2), 273 - 303. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlx 110" type="journal article" year="2018">Schuster, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but that species possesses unusual worm-like sigmaspires.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFC988B22B45ACE7B" authority="(De Laubenfels, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="De Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[872,1282,1375,1401]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arb">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFC988B22B559CE7B" box="[872,1025,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Craniella arb</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFCFFDCFBFE8B22B5A1CE7B" author="De Laubenfels, M. W." box="[1038,1273,1375,1401]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="24 - 29" refId="ref38325" refString="De Laubenfels, M. W. (1930) The Sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, 5, 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">De Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFCFFDCFAB48B22B1E1CE9F" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
possesses oxeas that are much longer (2000–3000 µm) than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFC348BF9B549CE9F" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[964,1041,1411,1438]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lissi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFC348BF9B28FCE9C" box="[964,983,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFC148BFEB549CE9F" box="[996,1041,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">lissi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFBE88BFEB52ACE9F" bold="true" box="[1048,1138,1411,1437]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFCFFDCFBE88BFEB52ACE9F" box="[1048,1138,1411,1437]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF678B92B0B8CD0B" blockId="39.[151,480,1519,1545]" box="[151,480,1519,1545]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF678B92B0B8CD0B" bold="true" box="[151,480,1519,1545]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFCFFDCFF678B92B1BDCD0B" box="[151,229,1519,1545]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Order</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFF1B8B92B0B8CD0B" authority="Hartman" authorityName="Hartman" box="[235,480,1519,1545]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Agelasida Hartman</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
261
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFFFFFDCFF678A43B4D7CA67.xml
Normal file
261
data/D3/07/51/D3075148FFFFFFDCFF678A43B4D7CA67.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="4A7EAB5688064FB70D7330D8659EFEFC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="652477C501B659869A598868BA15D157">
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<mods:title id="7DD11DFACE593A5DE89C9A3174691445">New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="4E21C96297802EA420B70F2BFD99A025" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C0021D649F4FAB8A250DE93C7443D614">Sim-Smith, Carina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AC36F8A4554C70B331D99544A74EE7F4">Hickman, Cleveland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E039545D508C2F5BD0D454155895685F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2914-4687</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="284F6F51F66C23A2981C5DD35D2A6C37" type="email">hickman.c@rockbridge.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="527EED052566BE9244D62F677BC9AA01">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C08B7BE9F5F9F7D722B3D12C5E130C2" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9673-0056</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1340A809A9A6A133B8AC371485C7C044" type="email">elly@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:part id="340C68857C117490C650EA87E421E064">
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<mods:date id="273E46270106D2A621E387E31836164A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="911E7D78B3BDF064D6CC1BDA73C41042">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2740D6B8EB2CD2AF14AE95A5BC4D3707" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A0D600758B535285C05F6EE4FF0BE4A2">5012</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F2F28B5424E7498D1BA4B3F8A07AB69B" type="issue">
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="954CEF9B642571B9E7641FA3B8712A46">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BF3E773F066F13E7E0A909A7F1F79F7E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5158062</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97D33EC5BB13F120E14ECABA7846C30B" type="ZooBank">56C6852D-AAE0-4B6B-AB57-919CD62DAEC1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D3075148FFFFFFDCFF678A43B4D7CA67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5162298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5162298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFFFFDCFF678A43B4D7CA67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3075148FFFFFFDCFF678A43B4D7CA67" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF678A43B08ECF5A" box="[151,470,1086,1113]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF678A43B08ECF5A" blockId="36.[151,470,1086,1148]" box="[151,470,1086,1113]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<heading id="00595732FFFFFFDFFF678A43B08ECF5A" bold="true" box="[151,470,1086,1113]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF678A43B08ECF5A" bold="true" box="[151,470,1086,1113]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFF678A43B029CF5B" ID-CoL="8NFKS" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,369,1086,1113]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Cinachyrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="solis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF678A43B029CF5B" bold="true" box="[151,369,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cinachyrella solis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFFFFDFFE888A43B08ECF5A" box="[376,470,1086,1112]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF678A1FB1A1CF7E" box="[151,249,1122,1148]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF678A1FB1A1CF7E" blockId="36.[151,470,1086,1148]" box="[151,249,1122,1148]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFF508A1FB1A9CF7E" box="[160,241,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF678AD7B5EFCE0F" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF678AD7B439CFC6" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" box="[151,1377,1194,1221]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF678AD7B0D9CFC6" bold="true" box="[151,385,1194,1220]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFE778AD7B35FCFC6" box="[391,519,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFFFFDFFE778AD7B0B2CFC6" box="[391,490,1194,1220]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
MCCDRS9476, Darwin’s Arch,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFFFFFDFFC848AD7B284CFC7" box="[884,988,1194,1221]" degrees="1.672" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="55" value="1.672">1.672° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9A8699FFFFFFDFFC178AD7B506CFC7" box="[999,1118,1194,1221]" degrees="91.991" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="55" value="-91.991">91.991° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFFFFDFFB9C8AD7B5E4CFC7" box="[1132,1212,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="20.4">20.4 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F10C69EFFFFFFDFFB388AD7B406CFC6" box="[1224,1374,1194,1221]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2003-11-14">14 Nov 2003</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378AB3B39DCFEA" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" box="[199,709,1230,1256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EBC6EA03FFFFFFDFFF378AB3B399CFEA" box="[199,705,1230,1256]" location="Darwin's Arch" municipality="Darwin Island" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378AB3B03ECFEA" bold="true" box="[199,358,1230,1256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFFFFDFFF378AB3B05ACFEA" box="[199,258,1230,1256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="5E71B685FFFFFFDFFE9C8AB3B34BCFEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3075148FFFFFFDCFF678A43B4D7CA67:5E71B685FFFFFFDFFE9C8AB3B34BCFEA" box="[364,531,1230,1256]" municipality="Darwin Island" name="Darwin's Arch" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Darwin’s Arch</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BB757A24FFFFFFDFFDEE8AB3B399CFEA" box="[542,705,1230,1256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Darwin Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378A8FB5EFCE0F" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" box="[199,1207,1266,1293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378A8FB0ABCE0E" bold="true" box="[199,499,1266,1292]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="84155EFCFFFFFFDFFD398A8EB3A1CE0F" box="[713,761,1267,1293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Found growing on rock;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA82BD7FFFFFFDFFB878A8FB5EFCE0F" box="[1143,1207,1266,1293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="generic">
|
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<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFFFFDFFB878A8FB5EBCE0F" box="[1143,1203,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF378B6BB0B2CC06" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378B6BB5C3CE7A" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378B6BB001CE32" bold="true" box="[199,345,1302,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Globular sponge,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C564DBBFFFFFFDFFDD88B6BB320CE33" box="[552,632,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, with a furry, hispid surface and numerous scattered, sometimes quite large porocalices. Much sandy debris and filamentous red algae are present on the surface. Colour in life is golden yellow, colour in ethanol is tan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFD9C8B23B38DCE7A" box="[620,725,1374,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Texture is very firm, not compressible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378BFFB413CD0A" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378BFFB06DCE9E" bold="true" box="[199,309,1410,1436]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||||
Radial, dense bundles of oxeas radiate out from the centre of the sponge to protrude beyond the surface of the sponge. No ectosomal layer is present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFD3F8BDBB26ECEC2" box="[719,822,1446,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Oxeas are the most common megasclere. Protriaenes are common, particularly protriaene/prodiaenes II, positioned with their cladomes just below the surface of the sponge. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFF0D8B93B03BCD0A" box="[253,355,1518,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anatriaenes are rare. Sigmaspires are abundantly scattered throughout the choanosome.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF37886FB0B2CC06" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF37886FB068CD2E" bold="true" box="[199,304,1554,1580]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFEC8886FB085CD2E" box="[312,477,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Megascleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
oxeas, large and stout, 3165 (2113–4095) × 25 (17–33) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFB1E886FB40FCD2E" box="[1262,1367,1554,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Protriaene I, 4208 (3056–4905) µm long (n = 6), with a variable shaped cladome; cladome width 40 (25–76) µm (n = 15) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFF148827B013CD76" box="[228,331,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Protriaene/prodiaenes II, with an extremely fine shaft, 1408 (1177–1970) µm long (n = 10), and a small, narrow U-shaped cladome with two or three clads; cladome width 12 (7–19) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFAF88803B4D4CD9A" box="[1288,1420,1662,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17F–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anatriaenes, very long with an extremely slender shaft making it extremely difficult to obtain whole spicules, up to 6700 µm long, with a narrow, flat cladome 53 (24–88) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFC3588BBB574CDE2" box="[965,1068,1734,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFBB488BBB5B5CDE2" box="[1092,1261,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Microscleres—</emphasis>
|
||||
sigmaspires, 10 (7–14) µm (n = 20) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C395FCDBFFFFFFDFFE708897B085CC06" box="[384,477,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@38.[166,1422,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Cinachyrella solis sp. nov. holotype, MCCDRS9476: A. Deck photo. B. Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton. C. Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface. D. Anatriaene. E. Protriaene I. F. Protriaene II. G. Prodiaene II. H. Oxea. I. Sigmaspires." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDFFF378973B5C3CC2A" box="[199,1179,1806,1833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF378973B5C3CC2A" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" box="[199,1179,1806,1833]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF378973B016CC2A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1806,1832]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Named for the sun-shaped golden orb of this species (Latin = ‘of the sun’).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFFFFDCFF37894FB342CBB3" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFFFFDFFF37894FB243CC96" blockId="36.[151,1437,1194,1941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFF37894FB063CC4E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1842,1868]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFDC2894FB39BCC4E" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1925" box="[562,707,1842,1868]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Cinachyrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFDC2894FB39BCC4E" box="[562,707,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cinachyrella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been previously described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="996A2EBCFFFFFFDFFB68894FB43DCC4E" box="[1176,1381,1842,1868]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFA73894EB32CCC72" authority="Van Soest & Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Van Soest & Hooper" authorityYear="2020" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Cinachyrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="desqueyrouxae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFA73894EB066CC72" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. desqueyrouxae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFFFFDFFEB5892AB32CCC72" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Hooper, J. N. A. & Butler, P. J." box="[325,628,1878,1905]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref43063" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M., Hooper, J. N. A. & Butler, P. J. (2020) Every sponge its own name: removing Porifera homonyms. Zootaxa, 4745 (1), 1 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4745.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Van Soest & Hooper, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFFFFDFFCA8892AB2F3CC72" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[856,939,1878,1905]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Cinachyrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="solis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFCA8892AB2F3CC72" box="[856,939,1878,1905]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. solis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFFFFDFFC43892BB554CC72" bold="true" box="[947,1036,1878,1904]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFFFFDFFC43892BB554CC72" box="[947,1036,1878,1904]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in that the former possesses orthotriaenes, plagiotriaenes and microxeas, but no protriaenes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFFEFFDEFF6789F6B5C7CCE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158134" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158134" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158134/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" startId="37.[151,250,1931,1955]" targetBox="[158,1430,181,1907]" targetPageId="37">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFEFFDEFF6789F6B5C7CCE9" blockId="37.[151,1436,1931,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFF6789F6B078CCA1" bold="true" box="[151,288,1931,1955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFEFFDEFED789F1B0E6CCA1" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,446,1931,1955]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Penares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="angeli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFED789F1B0E6CCA1" box="[295,446,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Penares angeli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFE3589F6B34ECCA1" bold="true" box="[453,534,1931,1955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFEFFDEFE3589F6B34ECCA1" box="[453,534,1931,1955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9410:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFCDB89F6B21CCCA1" bold="true" box="[811,836,1931,1955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFCBA89F1B2CACCA1" box="[842,914,1932,1955]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">In situ.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFC6889F6B2F7CCA1" bold="true" box="[920,943,1931,1955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFBC889F6B509CCA1" bold="true" box="[1080,1105,1931,1955]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the microrhabd and microxea crust in the cortex and the orthotriaenes underneath.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFCB689D2B206CCC5" bold="true" box="[838,862,1967,1991]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section of the choanosome showing the scattered microrhabds, microxeas and oxyasters.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFDD889AEB367CCE9" bold="true" box="[552,575,2003,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Orthotriaene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFD2289AEB3BDCCE9" bold="true" box="[722,741,2003,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microxeas.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFC9489AEB226CCE9" bold="true" box="[868,894,2003,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Microrhabds.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFEFFDEFBE289AEB575CCE9" bold="true" box="[1042,1069,2003,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxyasters.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD1B0D6FFFDFFDDFF6789EAB23ECCFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5158136/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[166,1422,181,1920]" targetPageId="38">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFDFFDDFF6789EAB23ECCFA" blockId="38.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFF6789EAB07ACCAD" bold="true" box="[151,290,1943,1967]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFDFFDDFEDB89E5B0BDCCB2" authority="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly, 2021" authorityName="Sim-Smith & Hickman & Kelly" authorityYear="2021" box="[299,485,1944,1968]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Cinachyrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="solis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFEDB89E5B0BDCCB2" box="[299,485,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cinachyrella solis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFE1E89E5B319CCB2" bold="true" box="[494,577,1944,1968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E98137FFFDFFDDFE1E89E5B319CCB2" box="[494,577,1944,1968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, MCCDRS9476:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFCAD89EAB22ECCAD" bold="true" box="[861,886,1943,1967]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Deck photo.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFBF589E5B545CCB2" bold="true" box="[1029,1053,1944,1968]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section showing the radial architecture of the skeleton.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFE5789C6B0E7CCD1" bold="true" box="[423,447,1979,2003]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cross section showing the location of protrianes II (arrow) below the surface.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFB1A89C1B45ACCD6" bold="true" box="[1258,1282,1980,2004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anatriaene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFA7589C1B4C4CCD6" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1980,2004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Protriaene I.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFEEB899DB076CCFA" bold="true" box="[283,302,2016,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Protriaene II.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFE3189A2B083CCF5" bold="true" box="[449,475,2015,2039]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Prodiaene II.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFD9A899DB3DCCCFA" bold="true" box="[618,644,2016,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oxea.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFDFFDDFD3D899DB384CCFA" bold="true" box="[717,732,2016,2040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sigmaspires.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF678EEAB342CBB3" blockId="39.[151,538,151,178]" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF678EEAB342CBB3" bold="true" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFF1E8EEAB342CBB3" authority="Schmidt, 1870" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[238,538,151,178]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF1E8EEAB038CBB0" bold="true" box="[238,352,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Craniella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFCFFDCFE988EEAB342CBB3" author="Schmidt, O." box="[360,538,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref41753" refString="Schmidt, O. (1870) Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 88 pp. [in German]" type="book" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B4B3D5FFFCFFDCFF678EA2B4D7CA67" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11E05EFFFCFFDCFF678EA2B4D7CA67" blockId="39.[151,1437,223,358]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DA3C4CFFFCFFDCFF678EA2B04ACBFB" bold="true" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE9BDDFFFCFFDCFEEB8EA2B0DCCBFB" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1886" box="[283,388,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Tetillidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
without porocalices, with a distinct cortex strengthened by special cortical oxeas. Globular sponges with conulose but optically smooth surface over most of the upper body; at the base there are bundles of spicules acting as a root. Oscules few, usually on top. Megascleres, protriaenes, anatriaenes, choanosomal oxeas, shorter cortical oxeas. Microscleres, sigmaspires (may be lost not infrequently) (from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F9DAFFFFCFFDCFBAA8F31B4DBCA67" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Rutzler, K." box="[1114,1411,331,358]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref43175" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Rutzler, K. (2002) Family Tetillidae. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 85 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 8" type="book" year="2002">Van Soest & Rützler 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/D3/07/70/D307704058B5548F84245149C9701557.xml
Normal file
124
data/D3/07/70/D307704058B5548F84245149C9701557.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart>Kolcsar, Levente-Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7784-2386</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime 790 - 8577, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kolcsar.peter@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>d'Oliveira, Micha Camiel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333, CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Graf, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6559-0644</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Quindroit, Clovis</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Groupe d'etudes des Invertebres Armoricains, Angers, France</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Watanabe, Kozo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7062-595X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime 790 - 8577, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ivkovic, Marija</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-5676</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Division of Zoology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">marija.ivkovic@biol.pmf.hr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2023-03-31</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1157</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>42</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1157.98997</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1157.98997</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1157-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1685D6479DDD45FEB0AC70AE8CF295AA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">71841F4342ED579DACC2C259FBF14503</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307704058B5548F84245149C9701557" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D307704058B5548F84245149C9701557" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
13.
|
||||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="35SJ6" ID-ENA="700869" LSID="D3077040-58B5-548F-8424-5149C9701557" authority="(Meigen, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Dicranomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranomyia (Numantia) fusca" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca" subGenus="Numantia">Dicranomyia (Numantia) fusca (Meigen, 1804)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-07-23" collectorName="M. C. de Haas" country="Slovenia" elevation="490" latitude="46.332" location="Savinjska" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="14.839" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Ljubno ob Savinji">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Slovenia">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307704058B5548F84245149C9701557:73AA25557876DE708864306652D84F02" country="Slovenia" latitude="46.332" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="14.839" name="Savinjska" stateProvince="Ljubno ob Savinji">Savinjska</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Slovenia" name="Ljubno">Ljubno ob Savinji</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="46.332" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="46.332">46.332°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14.839" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="14.839">14.839°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" unit="m" value="490.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" unit="m" value="490.0">490 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2022-07-23">23 July 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>M.C. de Haas</collectorName>
|
||||
; PCMCO
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common species and widely distributed in the Holarctic.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
186
data/D3/07/B4/D307B42133540A166080FC93FB0D4773.xml
Normal file
186
data/D3/07/B4/D307B42133540A166080FC93FB0D4773.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="331889060246AF90B89BCF89F752DC1D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="56BB9C07CEB1E2EAFF5F9955DB66FDDB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="18ECDB3C8623F1088BD5FE28FBD77E8F">The identity and taxonomic position of Pleias Kirkaldy, 1901 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)</mods:title>
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|
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="E7D2D871ECB51A3E5C7AF9FF4773F715">Rédei, Dávid</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
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||||
<mods:title id="F5ABAD5001E6A987864FFCA0DF202F12">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="BFF040C99749A3FBC4C0769DDE93C4B2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="BECB38D5C098D2AB43396708C84E458E">2007</mods:date>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number id="9C0728277D906F5BB38EC48C947419D5">1583</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
|
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|
||||
<mods:end id="736717467566343C280CCCCAFB9FF2AC">64</mods:end>
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="7DB0FC8FDAC27CDD09A5C5E06193A866">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EE4C0B282F2DD5FDB8DD7FBDF81213D6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178399</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="6B387A86B82EC4F7F6345A556043386B" type="GBIF-Dataset">2b806b24-4d12-462a-8fcc-5d052367af38</mods:identifier>
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<treatment id="D307B42133540A166080FC93FB0D4773" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6244271" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6244271" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307B42133540A166080FC93FB0D4773" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D307B42133540A166080FC93FB0D4773" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B456BC33540A146080FC93FE8F478D" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A146080FC93FD8A47E8" blockId="1.[151,532,407,468]" box="[151,532,407,433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<heading id="0059B25B33540A146080FC93FD8A47E8" bold="true" box="[151,532,407,433]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A146080FC93FD8A47E8" bold="true" box="[151,532,407,433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
Pleias
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE7EB433540A1460F0FC93FD8A47E8" authority="Kirkaldy, 1901" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1901" box="[231,532,407,433]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Ploiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ritsemae">
|
||||
ritsemae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F78C633540A14614DFC93FD8A47E8" author="Kirkaldy" box="[346,532,407,433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1901) Six new Reduviidae from Sumatra. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 23, 53 - 57." type="journal article" year="1901">Kirkaldy, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A146080FCBEFE8F478D" blockId="1.[151,532,407,468]" box="[151,273,442,468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A146088FCBEFE99478D" box="[159,263,442,468]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs 1–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B456BC33540A146080FF08FBA5441F" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A146080FF08FCAF447A" blockId="1.[151,1083,522,582]" box="[151,817,522,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBE221933540A146080FF08FCAF447A" box="[151,817,522,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE7EB433540A146080FF08FE5C447A" authority="Kirkaldy, 1901: 56" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,450,524,547]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Ploiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ritsemae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A146080FF08FF6D447A" box="[151,243,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">ritsemae</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0F232633540A1460EEFF08FE5C447A" author="Kirkaldy" box="[249,450,524,547]" page="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1901">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F78C633540A1460EEFF08FE03447A" author="Kirkaldy" box="[249,413,524,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1901) Six new Reduviidae from Sumatra. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 23, 53 - 57." type="journal article" year="1901">Kirkaldy, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 56
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[Sumatra;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A14622FFF08FD0B447A" box="[568,661,524,547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Ψ) RMNH!].
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A146080FF2BFBA5441F" blockId="1.[151,1083,522,582]" box="[151,1083,556,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BBE221933540A146080FF2BFBA5441F" box="[151,1083,556,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE7EB433540A146080FF2BFD82441F" ID-CoL="4KHQ8" authority="Miller, 1941: 776" authorityName="Miller" authorityPageNumber="776" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,540,559,582]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Ploiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perfuga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A146080FF2BFF74441F" box="[151,234,559,582]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">perfuga</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0F232633540A1460E7FF2BFE35441F" author="Miller" box="[240,427,559,582]" page="776" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1941">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F3F78C633540A1460E7FF2BFEE6441F" author="Miller" box="[240,376,559,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Miller, N. C. E. (1941) New genera and species of Malaysian Reduviidae. Supplementary records. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums, 18, 774 - 804." type="journal article" year="1941">Miller, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 776
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1461ADFF2BFD8D441F" box="[442,531,559,582]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Ploiaria</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[Selangor;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A14628FFF2BFD6B441F" box="[664,757,559,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Ψ) BMNH] (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A146386FF2AFBB5441F" bold="true" box="[913,1067,558,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">new synonym</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B456BC33540A146080FF73FD1B4553" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A146080FF73FE8B44BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,631,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A146080FF73FE4E44C8" bold="true" box="[151,464,631,657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A146080FF73FF4A44C8" box="[151,212,631,657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A1461CEFF7CFDD844CB" box="[473,582,632,658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Ψ): “Dr. B. Hagen. \ Tandjong Morawa. \ Serdang \ (N.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B945A733540A1464E0FF7CFA9144CB" box="[1271,1295,632,658]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">O</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Sumatra).“ [printed]; “Holo \
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A146178FFA4FE3944E3" box="[367,423,672,698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.” [blue square, handwritten]; “Pleias
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE7EB433540A146375FFA4FC5B44E3" box="[866,965,672,698]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Ploiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ritsemae">ritsemae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
\ Kirk.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A146432FFA4FBF844E3" box="[1061,1126,672,698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.” [handwritten], deposited in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DBF9DF233540A1460A2FFCCFE8F44BB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[181,273,712,738]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A1460D0FFEBFD1B4553" blockId="1.[151,1437,631,1978]" box="[199,645,751,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1460D0FFEBFEE24550" bold="true" box="[199,380,751,777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||||
Macropterous female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B456BC33540A1660D0FE13FB0D4773" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A1460D0FE13FEA145F3" blockId="1.[151,1437,631,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1460D0FE13FEBD4568" bold="true" box="[199,291,791,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head, thorax, fore wings, fore legs rather uniformly light brown; antennal segments I and II somewhat darker brown (remaining segments missing in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8415BB9533540A146358FE44FC254503" box="[847,955,832,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
); mid and hind femora as general body colour, tibiae slightly darker, femorotibial articulation narrowly whitish; ventral surface of abdomen light yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A1460D0FEB3FEB345A3" blockId="1.[151,1437,631,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1460D0FEB3FD934588" bold="true" box="[199,525,951,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Structural characteristics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body relatively stout; rather dull, smooth, with only a few, very short, hardly visible hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733540A1460D0F903FF3341E3" blockId="1.[151,1437,631,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1460D0F903FE944278" bold="true" box="[199,266,1031,1057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A14610EF90CFE35427B" box="[281,427,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs 1 and 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) rather short, about 1.15 times longer than diatone, with deep interocular furrow; preocular part about 1.75 times longer than postocular in dorsal aspect, gradually declivent anteriorly, with small median tubercle close to interocular furrow; postocular part very short, transversal, dorsal outline forming distinct angle with neck. Eyes large, semiglobular, laterally strongly prominent, remote from ventral and dorsal outlines of head in lateral aspect; diatone about 2.15 times as wide as interocular distance.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1464C6F9A3FAAA4298" bold="true" box="[1233,1332,1191,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Labium</emphasis>
|
||||
straight, relatively slender, first visible segment reaching about level of antenniferous tubercles, far remote from level of anterior border of eye; second visible segment not reaching level of anterior border of eye; third visible segment projecting between bases of fore coxae, about 1.2 times as long as first, about 1.1 times as long as second visible segments.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A14618BF843FD994338" bold="true" box="[412,519,1351,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||||
gracile; segment I about 1.4 times longer than segment II.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A1464ABF843FA874338" bold="true" box="[1212,1305,1351,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
: Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A146088F874FE9743D3" box="[159,265,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) rather short and stout, about 1.45 times longer than humeral width, subdivided into anterior and posterior lobes; anterior lobe about 1.25 times longer than posterior lobe; humeral width about 1.25 times wider than greatest width of fore lobe.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A14624CF8BBFD084380" bold="true" box="[603,662,1471,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: Fore leg (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A146302F8C4FCC54383" box="[789,859,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) rather stout; coxa cylindrical, straight, unarmed; trochanter simple, with only two macrochaetae; femur elongate, about 6.35 times longer than its greatest width, about 1.5 times longer than coxa, ventral surface armed with two rows of spiniferous tubercles. Armature of fore femur (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A14616BFB3CFE5D400B" box="[380,451,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) composed of long, gracile, bristle-like spines inserted on very small, insignificant basal tubercles; anteroventral series composed of nearly 50, posteroventral series of about 65 spiniferous tubercles, posteroventral series also with a few additional spiniferous tubercles basally; spines of subequal size, a few longer spines occurring at base of the two series; posteroventral series beginning at base of femur; anteroventral series not interrupted at base. Tibia about 0.55 times as long as femur, its ventral surface with a single row of small, deflexed spiniform setae; tarsus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A146305FA04FCC74143" box="[786,857,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) unarmed, nearly bare except a fascia of setae at base of segment I; slightly more than 0.7 times as long as tibia; three-segmented; segment I about 2.45 times as long as segments II and III measured together. Pretarsus with two short and curved claws subequal in shape and size. Mid and hid legs elongate and delicate; tarsi minute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533540A14636DFA73FC6A41C8" bold="true" box="[890,1012,1911,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
of female elongated; apex as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39519B233540A146562FA7CFF3641E3" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1420,197,1701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Pleias ritsemae Kirkaldy, holotype. 1, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 2, same, lateral view, 3, pronotum, ventral view, 4, left fore leg, anterior view, 5, trochanter and base of left fore femur, 6, fore tarsus, 7, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype), 8, apex of female abdomen, lateral view. FIGURE 9. Bagauda sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Fig 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD155BF33570A176080FBB7FDA9416A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[183,1392,209,1678]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733570A176080FBB7FDA9416A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1715,1843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A176080FBB7FEDD4092" bold="true" box="[151,323,1715,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A17615DFBB0FE6E4092" box="[330,496,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
Pleias
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE7EB433570A176183FBB0FE6E4092" authority="Kirkaldy" authorityName="Kirkaldy" box="[404,496,1716,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Ploiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ritsemae">ritsemae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Kirkaldy, holotype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A1762D9FBB7FD454092" bold="true" box="[718,731,1715,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">1</emphasis>
|
||||
, head and pronotum, dorsal view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A176458FBB7FBC24092" bold="true" box="[1103,1116,1715,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">2</emphasis>
|
||||
, same, lateral view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A17652EFBB7FAD84092" bold="true" box="[1337,1350,1715,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">3</emphasis>
|
||||
, pronotum, ventral view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A17614AFBD2FEF440B7" bold="true" box="[349,362,1750,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">4</emphasis>
|
||||
, left fore leg, anterior view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A17628FFBD2FD3B40B7" bold="true" box="[664,677,1750,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">5</emphasis>
|
||||
, trochanter and base of left fore femur,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A17645CFBD2FBC640B7" bold="true" box="[1099,1112,1750,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">6</emphasis>
|
||||
, fore tarsus,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A1764F5FBD2FB7140B7" bold="true" box="[1250,1263,1750,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">7</emphasis>
|
||||
, right fore wing (apex damaged in holotype),
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A1761CBFBFDFE774148" bold="true" box="[476,489,1785,1809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">8</emphasis>
|
||||
, apex of female abdomen, lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A1763BDFBFDFBB04148" bold="true" box="[938,1070,1785,1809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CAE7EB433570A17642EFBFDFB074149" box="[1081,1177,1785,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Bagauda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A17642EFBFDFB074149" box="[1081,1177,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Bagauda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (undescribed) from Borneo, right fore wing. Scales in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B11053733570A1660D0FA62FB0D4773" blockId="2.[151,1436,1894,2000]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,298]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69DAD92533570A1760D0FA62FEE041D9" bold="true" box="[199,382,1894,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
(in mm): Body length 7.2. Length of head 0.96, preocular part 0.39, postocular part 0.22, width across eyes 0.83, interocular distance 0.39; lengths of visible labial segments I, II and III 0.32, 0.35 and 0.38; lengths of antennal segments I and II 4.9 and 3.4 (remaining segments missing). Length of pronotum along meson 1.42, of anterior lobe 0.80, of posterior lobe 0.62; greatest width of anterior lobe 0.79, humeral width 0.97. Length of fore wing 4.9. Lengths of fore coxa, femur, tibia, and tarsus (segments I, II and III) 1.48, 2.22, 1.19 and 0.87 (0.63, 0.14 and 0.15), greatest widths of fore femur and tibia 0.35 and 0.16; lengths of hind femur, tibia, and tarsus 7.25, 6.25 and 0.17. Length of abdomen 3.7, greatest width 1.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
425
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88.xml
Normal file
425
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774077" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10c0936c-f405-4c8d-b34b-9c825f2683a5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237880" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774077" checkinTime="1613738497100" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Chamon, Carine C. & Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H." docDate="2014" docId="D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.12.1.1-25.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 12 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7EA6CBAC9B92AC526D6A0354C904CC04.3:NeotropIchthyol.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="7EA6CBAC9B92AC526D6A0354C904CC04" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Spectracanthicus tocantinensis Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="2F3EA65EF011FF9BFFDDDB4DFFCBFFC1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Spectracanthicus Nijssen & Isbrücker (Loricariidae: Hypostominae: Ancistrini), with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1634715117358" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Spectracanthicus Nijssen & Isbrücker (Loricariidae: Hypostominae: Ancistrini), with description of three new species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chamon, Carine C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252014000100001</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">10c0936c-f405-4c8d-b34b-9c825f2683a5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4774086</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774077" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774077" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[214,701,423,482]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014" authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[214,556,423,447]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis" status="new species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[214,556,423,447]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spectracanthicus tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[569,701,423,447]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[419,496,457,482]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[129,166,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[223,1357,642,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[223,1357,641,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig.13. Spectracanthicus tocantinensis,holotype,MZUSP 110989, 56.4mm SL, rioTocantins,Pará State,Brazil.Image byE.Baena." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774118/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[136,779,528,620]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114139335" collectingDate="1983-10-14" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="M. Goulding" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.366667" location="rio Itacaiunas" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-49.116665" municipality="Carreira Comprida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="MZUSP 110989" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,236,529,550]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[136,232,529,550]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[246,409,529,550]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP 110989</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[422,511,528,550]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="49.5">49.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL;
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[565,627,529,551]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[640,686,529,551]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Carreira Comprida</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFF29D97EFEBCFD88" box="[244,375,563,585]" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.366667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-49.116665" municipality="Carreira Comprida" name="rio Itacaiunas" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Itacaiunas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[385,478,563,585]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
drainage,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[578,644,563,585]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="-5.366667">5°22’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[650,741,563,584]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="-49.116665">49° 07’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. Goulding</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[238,360,598,619]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1983-10-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[238,360,598,619]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1983-10-14">14 Oct 1983</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[134,782,666,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114139328" collectingDate="1970-09-16" collectingDateMax="2008-07-17" collectingDateMin="1970-09-16" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" location="rio Tocantins" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="INPA 6045, 7, INPA 6049, 1, INPA 6050, INPA 2990, 140, INPA 11133, 2, FMNH 95555, MNRJ 19347, 175, MNRJ 19359, 29, MNRJ 19373, MZUSP 24125, 56.4, MZUSP 34265, 11, 38.7, MZUSP 39927" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,670,666,689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[136,235,667,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[242,271,667,688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">All</collectingCounty>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[326,386,667,689]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[394,442,666,688]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, rio
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[481,575,667,689]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
drainage.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[671,773,667,689]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA 6045</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[134,147,702,723]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">7</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[158,301,701,723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0015" metricValueMax="7.69" metricValueMin="4.313" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="60.015" valueMax="76.9" valueMin="43.13">43.13-76.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, poço d’água downstream of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[614,741,701,723]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tucuruí Dam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFD32D9F0FF2FFD37" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[238,357,736,757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-10-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[238,357,736,757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-10-09">09 Oct 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFEB2D9ADFE15FD37" box="[367,478,736,758]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Ichthyology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Ichthyology</location>
|
||||
staff,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[537,588,736,757]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName box="[602,726,736,757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. M. Santos</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B. Mérona</collectorName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[228,333,770,792]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA 6049</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[343,355,771,792]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[367,450,770,792]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="61.8">61.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFE32D84FFDA2FCD9" box="[495,617,770,792]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFDAFD84FFD7EFCD9" box="[626,693,770,792]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Jatobal" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Jatobal</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFD63D84FFCC2FCD9" box="[702,777,770,792]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Tucurui" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Tucuruí</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[136,246,805,827]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1982-07-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[136,246,805,827]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1982-07-05">05 Jul 1982</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFF22D868FEA5FCFA" box="[255,366,805,827]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Ichthyology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Ichthyology</location>
|
||||
staff,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[424,479,805,826]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[487,592,805,827]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA 6050</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[602,614,805,826]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[625,708,805,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.279999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="62.8">62.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFD2DD868FF28FC9C" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFF37D80AFEE6FC9C" box="[234,301,839,861]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Jatobal" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Jatobal</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFEE9D805FEB5FC9F" box="[308,382,840,862]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Tucurui" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Tucuruí</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[389,495,839,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2008-07-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[389,495,839,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2008-07-17">17 Jul 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFE2AD80AFDADFC9C" box="[503,614,839,861]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Ichthyology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Ichthyology</location>
|
||||
staff,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[667,722,840,861]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA 2990</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[194,231,874,895]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">140</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[242,375,874,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.455" metricValueMax="9.29" metricValueMin="1.6199999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="54.55" valueMax="92.9" valueMin="16.2">16.2-92.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFE7AD827FDE8FC41" box="[423,547,874,896]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
, downstream of
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFD1CD827FF73FC63" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="Tucurui Dam" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">Tucuruí Dam</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[193,290,908,930]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-3.7661111">3°45’58”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[296,413,909,930]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-49.6725">49°40’21”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[423,544,909,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-08-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[423,544,909,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-08-31">31 Ago 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Ichthyology staff,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[721,776,909,930]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[136,249,943,964]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA 11133</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[257,270,943,964]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[279,408,943,965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.225" metricValueMax="8.62" metricValueMin="7.83" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="82.25" valueMax="86.2" valueMin="78.3">78.3-86.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFE1CD8E2FDF1FC04" box="[449,570,943,965]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
, Tucuruí,
|
||||
<date box="[659,775,943,964]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1981-09-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[659,775,943,964]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1981-09-01">01 Sep 1981</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Ichthyology staff,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[310,366,978,999]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[377,514,977,999]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">FMNH 95555</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[525,537,978,999]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
, 64.0 mm SL, lagoon in front of
|
||||
<collectorName box="[213,280,1012,1034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jatobal</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFEFFD8B9FE56FBCB" box="[290,413,1012,1034]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[423,520,1012,1033]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-4.5666666">4°34’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[527,645,1012,1033]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-49.65">49°39’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[655,776,1012,1034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1970-09-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[655,776,1012,1034]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1970-09-16">16 Sep 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[136,346,1047,1069]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Expedição Permanente</collectorName>
|
||||
à
|
||||
<collectorName box="[364,466,1047,1069]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Amazônia.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[469,596,1047,1068]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNRJ 19347</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[604,641,1047,1069]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">175</specimenCode>
|
||||
, 36.0-
|
||||
<quantity box="[697,778,1047,1069]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.53" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="85.3">85.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL;
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFF6CDF74FEE6FB8E" box="[177,301,1081,1103]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectorName box="[360,434,1081,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tucuruí</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[446,537,1081,1102]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[446,537,1081,1102]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-09">Sep 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[549,708,1081,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. C. Alvarenga.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNRJ 19359</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[206,231,1116,1137]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">29</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[242,374,1116,1138]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.175" metricValueMax="8.27" metricValueMin="6.08" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="71.75" valueMax="82.7" valueMin="60.8">60.8-82.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFE78DF11FDEBFBB3" box="[421,544,1116,1138]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectorName box="[600,674,1116,1138]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tucuruí</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[685,776,1116,1137]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[685,776,1116,1137]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-09">Sep 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[138,297,1150,1172]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. C. Alvarenga.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[303,434,1150,1172]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MNRJ 19373</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[445,458,1151,1172]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">7</specimenCode>
|
||||
, 60.0-63.0 mm SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFD50DF33FCC1FB55" box="[653,778,1150,1172]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<collectorName box="[181,255,1185,1207]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tucurui</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[263,351,1185,1206]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[263,351,1185,1206]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1984-09">Sep 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[360,514,1185,1207]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. C. Alvarenga.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[517,660,1185,1207]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP 24125</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[668,681,1185,1206]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">7</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[691,732,1185,1207]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">56.4</specimenCode>
|
||||
-74.0 mm SL (1 c&s,
|
||||
<quantity box="[289,373,1219,1241]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.42" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="64.2">64.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL),
|
||||
<collectorName box="[426,493,1219,1241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jatobal</collectorName>
|
||||
, lagoon in front of
|
||||
<collectorName box="[675,742,1219,1241]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jatobal</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFD2CDF8EFF29FB3D" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[233,350,1254,1275]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-49.65">49°39’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[353,450,1254,1275]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-4.5666666">4°34’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[457,569,1254,1276]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1970-09-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[457,569,1254,1276]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1970-09-16">16 Sep 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[576,672,1254,1276]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Expedição</collectorName>
|
||||
permanente à
|
||||
<collectorName box="[151,253,1288,1310]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Amazônia.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[259,402,1288,1310]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP 34265</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[412,436,1289,1310]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">11</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[447,487,1289,1310]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">38.7</specimenCode>
|
||||
-72.0 mm SL (1 c&s,
|
||||
<quantity box="[694,778,1288,1310]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="65.4">65.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL), same locality as holotype.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[422,563,1323,1344]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP 39927</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[571,583,1323,1344]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[593,675,1323,1345]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="64.5">64.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, lagoon in front of
|
||||
<collectorName box="[230,297,1357,1379]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Jatobal</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F001FF8AFF0BDAEAFC5AFD88:5E7139EBF001FF8BFEEDDE00FE62FAA2" box="[304,425,1357,1379]" country="Brazil" county="All" latitude="-4.5666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.65" municipality="Tucurui Dam" name="rio Tocantins" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Para">rio Tocantins</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[432,529,1358,1379]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-4.5666666">4°34’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[534,651,1358,1379]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-49.65">49°39’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[659,775,1357,1379]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1970-09-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[659,775,1357,1379]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1970-09-16">16 Sep 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[136,347,1392,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Expedição Permanente</collectorName>
|
||||
à
|
||||
<collectorName box="[366,464,1392,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Amazônia</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[134,780,1459,1967]" lastBlockId="16.[816,1459,181,275]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,252,1459,1483]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[259,588,1459,1483]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[259,588,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spectracanthicus tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be diagnosed from its congeners by the infraorbital 4 forming most of the posterior edge of the orbit (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[427,457,1529,1552]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
IO4 forming a minute portion of orbital rim) and by the large basipterigium fenestrae (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[750,779,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
medium or small-sized basipterigium fenestrae) (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[636,706,1597,1621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[129,167,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[173,1399,731,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-74@13.[147,1432,721,1907]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 11. Basipterygia and pelvic fin of (a) Spectracanthicus murinus, MZUSP 24293, 37.0 mm SL; (b) S. immaculatus, paratype, MZUSP 92617; 58.9 mm SL and (c)S. tocantinensis, paratype, MZUSP 34265,65.4 mm SL.Scale bars = 2 mm. Imageby E. Baena." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774114/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig.11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It can be further distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[454,616,1632,1656]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[454,616,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[668,779,1632,1656]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[668,779,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its color pattern, consisting of small, yellowish dots, and by the presence of thick teeth (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[424,446,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. dots lacking in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[616,778,1701,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[616,778,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and large, white spots in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[418,532,1736,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[418,532,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and slender teeth). It is additionally distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[515,629,1771,1794]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[515,629,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the lower number of dentary teeth (8-16
|
||||
<emphasis box="[479,501,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
.19-43).
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spectracanthicus tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[426,543,1840,1863]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[426,543,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of a bar-shaped, eversible opercle with conspicuous odontodes (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[145,167,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. triangle shaped opercle not eversible, without conspicuous odontodes) and by the presence of four unbranched anal-fin rays (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[880,902,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. three unbranched anal-fin rays). The new species further differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1029,1214,216,240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1029,1214,216,240]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the slightly pointed snout in dorsal view (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1047,1069,251,274]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. snout rounded in dorsal view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[814,1462,319,1967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,953,319,343]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data are summarized in
|
||||
<tableCitation box="[841,922,354,378]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="18.[136,198,174,198]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Table 4. Morphometric and meristic data ofSpectracanthicus tocantinensis. Values are given as percents of standard length or head length. SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FD13FB8F003FF89FF55DBE3FDFCFEC7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" tableUuid="0FD13FB8F003FF89FF55DBE3FDFCFEC7">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Dorsal profile of body slightly convex from tip of snout to vertical through of dorsal fin; concave, nearly straight from that point to caudal-fin origin. Ventral profile straight from snout tip to origin of caudal fin. Ventral surface from tip of snout to urogenital papillae lacking plates, except for few small plates at pectoral and pelvic-fin origins. Body deep and robust even at caudal peduncle. Head and trunk lacking keels or ridges. Greatest body depth at dorsal-fin origin; lowest at caudal peduncle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[814,1462,319,1967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Head wide, convex dorsally; snout and cheeks completely covered by numerous small plates, except for small naked area on tip of snout. Snout slightly rounded in dorsal profile. Nasal elongated, L-shaped. Frontal short with a slight contact with nares anteriorly and orbit posteriorly. Anterior margin of frontal short, reaching posterior margin or half of length of nare. Parieto-supraoccipital short with posterior edge narrow, lacking crest. Sphenotic short, without contact with IO6, lacking conspicuous odontodes. Orbit moderate in size (15.4-20.3% HL), placed dorsolaterally in head. Iris with small dorsal flap over pupil. Pterotic-supracleithrum short with few fenestrae; anterior process forming most posterior margin of orbit. Posterior area of pterotic-supracleithrum with one plate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[814,1462,319,1967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
Mouth moderate in size, nearly as long as wide. Lips large, covered with papillae; size of papillae decreasing towards posterior margin of lower lip; central buccal papilla absent. Upper lip folded over itself. Maxillary barbel short; base of barbel united to lips with free tip. Lower lip not reaching anterior margin of coracoid. Medial end of premaxillary teeth series almost straight. Premaxillae and dentaries narrow and elongate. Dentaries strongly curved inwards. Teeth medium in size, well developed, slender, with long crown and large lateral cusp. Distal edge of teeth slightly curved inward inward. Eversible cheek plates with associated hypertrophied odontodes and disposed as unique block connected to opercle, that can be everted to approximately 90
|
||||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1225,1233,1527,1541]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">o</superScript>
|
||||
from head by opercle movements (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[952,1032,1563,1587]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[126,165,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[196,1366,212,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-200@15.[185,1395,174,1519]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 12. Suspensorium of Spectracanthicus immaculatus, (a) external view and (b) internal view, paratype, MZUSP 92617, 58.9 mm SL. Scale bars = 2 mm. Image by E. Baena." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774116/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="16.[814,1462,319,1967]" lastBlockId="17.[127,772,181,585]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Body covered by five longitudinal series of plates supporting odontodes. Keels absent. Three to four predorsal plates; some small azygous predorsal plates sometimes present. Eight neural bifid spines supporting dorsal fin. Dorsal-fin rays i,7, located posterior to neural spines of vertebral centra 6-17. Dorsal-fin base very long, its length equivalent to 12 dorsal plates, reaching pre-adipose plate and connected to adipose fin by thick membrane. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped with locking mechanism. Pectoral and pelvic fins well developed, medial portion much expanded relative to its base; distal margins rounded. Pectoral-fin rays I,6; unbranched ray covered with conspicuous odontodes. Tip of adpressed pectoral fin almost reaching vertical through medial, unbranched, pelvic-fin ray. Pelvic-fin rays i,5; pelvic-fin spine reaching vertical through anal-fin base when adpressed. Anal-fin rays i,4 located posterior to hemal spines of vertebral centra 14-17. Caudalfin rays i,14,i, truncated; seven supracaudal plates. Five to six procurrent caudal-fin rays. Caudal peduncle strongly deep in lateral view. Total vertebrae 26, precaudal 8-12. Ribs slender, except strong sixth rib. Infraorbital with 7-8 pores. Infraorbital 4 with great contact with orbit by posterior margin. Infraorbital 6 formed just postero-vental part of orbit. Lateral line pores restrict to hypural plate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="17.[807,1452,181,309]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,994,181,206]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal surface of body and fins dark brown with small to median-sized yellowish dots regularly distributed along head, trunk and fins. Body dots sparced and usually fewer in juveniles. Ventral surface light tan without dots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="17.[807,1452,354,447]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,1090,354,378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1097,1427,354,378]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1097,1427,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spectracanthicus tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114139303" country="Brazil" location="Tocantins" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tocantins">
|
||||
is known from the lower rio
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1077,1182,389,413]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near Tucuruí and Jatobal,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[807,857,423,447]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[868,933,423,447]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[947,1012,423,447]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[127,165,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[234,1345,195,948]" captionTargetId="figure-359@7.[223,1357,174,976]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution map for the species of Spectracanthicus. Circles, S. murinus; stars, S. punctatissimus; squares, S. immaculatus; triangle, S. tocantinensis and diamon, S. zuanoni. White symbols refers to type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774096/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="17.[809,1451,492,585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,937,492,516]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet “
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1162,1302,493,516]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1162,1302,493,516]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” is in allusion to the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[876,922,527,551]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality of the new species, the rio
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1304,1410,527,551]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. An adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1108
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F003FF8EFF2FDEB5FBA9FD37.xml
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data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F003FF8EFF2FDEB5FBA9FD37.xml
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136
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F010FF9AFCA9DAA1FB00FBB3.xml
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136
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F010FF9AFCA9DAA1FB00FBB3.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Spectracanthicus Nijssen & Isbrücker (Loricariidae: Hypostominae: Ancistrini), with description of three new species</mods:title>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chamon, Carine C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H.</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252014000100001</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">10c0936c-f405-4c8d-b34b-9c825f2683a5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4774086</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774070" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237875" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774070" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9AFCA9DAA1FB00FBB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D307DE26F010FF9AFCA9DAA1FB00FBB3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[884,1376,492,516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[884,1376,492,516]" box="[884,1376,492,516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<heading box="[884,1376,492,516]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Nijssen & Isbrucker, 1987" authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[884,1376,492,516]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[884,1376,492,516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[884,1074,492,516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1987
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[809,1453,561,759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Nijssen & Isbrucker, 1987: 93" authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1987" box="[809,1304,561,585]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[809,990,561,585]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1987: 93
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[1307,1363,561,585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Nijssen & Isbrucker, 1987" authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[845,1418,596,620]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[845,1123,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1987
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by original designation and monotypy. Gender masculine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[809,1453,561,759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Rapp Py-Daniel, 1989: 246" authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="2014" box="[809,1285,665,689]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Oligancistrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[809,959,665,689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Oligancistrus</emphasis>
|
||||
Rapp Py-Daniel, 1989: 246
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[1299,1353,665,689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Steindachner, 1881" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1881" box="[847,1413,699,724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Chaetostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[847,1183,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Chaetostomus punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
Steindachner, 1881
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by original designation and monotypy. Gender masculine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[807,1452,803,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,929,803,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[940,1130,803,827]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[940,1130,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is diagnosed from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kner" authorityYear="1853" box="[809,921,838,862]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="tribe" tribe="Ancistrini">Ancistrini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1016,1269,838,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Baryancistrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niveatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1016,1269,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Baryancistrus niveatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lujan, Arce & Armbruster" authorityYear="2009" box="[1330,1444,838,862]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Baryancistrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="beggini">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1330,1444,838,862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. beggini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bleeker in Bleeker" authorityYear="1862" box="[862,1012,873,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Parancistrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[862,1012,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Parancistrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of an expansion of dorsal-fin membrane connecting the last dorsal-fin ray of to the adipose-fin spine (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1095,1124,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal fin not expanded and connected to adipose).
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[1045,1226,976,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1045,1226,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[807,954,1011,1034]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Baryancistrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[807,954,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Baryancistrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having up to 25 teeth on premaxilla (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1365,1393,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
more than 25); and from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bleeker in Bleeker" authorityYear="1862" box="[1005,1142,1046,1069]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Parancistrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1005,1142,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Parancistrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having small gill opening, reaching up to
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[970,977,1078,1092]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">1</superScript>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[985,993,1096,1110]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">3</subScript>
|
||||
of cleithrum length (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1221,1250,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
large gill opening, reaching nearly
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[977,985,1112,1126]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">1</superScript>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<subScript attach="left" box="[992,1000,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">2</subScript>
|
||||
of cleithrum length).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
788
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859.xml
Normal file
788
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chamon, Carine C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252014000100001</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">10c0936c-f405-4c8d-b34b-9c825f2683a5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4774086</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774072" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[834,1426,1183,1241]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Nijssen & Isbrucker, 1987" authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[834,1426,1183,1207]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[834,1124,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1987
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1082,1178,1217,1241]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[136,175,1947,1971]" captionStartId-1="3.[129,168,851,875]" captionTargetBox-0="[188,1406,174,1934]" captionTargetBox-1="[129,1452,174,835]" captionTargetId-0="figure-25@2.[188,1406,174,1934]" captionTargetId-1="figure-543@3.[129,1452,174,835]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Spectracanthicus murinus, holotype, MZUSP 22011, 59.7 mm SL, rio Tapajós, Pará State, Brazil." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Color in life of Spectracanthicus murinus (Image by L. M. Sousa)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774088" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774090" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4774088/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4774090/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[809,1452,1287,1518]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Nijssen & Isbrucker, 1987: 94" authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1987" box="[809,1407,1287,1311]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[809,1085,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1987: 94
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fig. 1 [
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[872,921,1322,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Poça de Pedra, rio Tapajós,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1311,1361,1321,1345]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1371,1442,1321,1345]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]. - Burgess, 1989: 445 [citation]. - Eschmeyer, 1998: 1138 [catalog]. - Isbrücker, 2001: 32 [catalog]. - Isbrücker, 2002: 29 [catalog]. - Fisch-Müller, 2003: 395 [catalog]. -
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ferraris" box="[846,1051,1459,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 628" refId="ref15169" refString="Ferraris, C. J. Jr. 2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa, 1418: 1 - 628." type="journal article" year="2007">Ferraris, 2007: 297</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[catalog]. -
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lujan" box="[1184,1451,1459,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="50 - 56" refId="ref15490" refString="Lujan, N. K., M. Arce & J. W. Armbruster. 2009. A new black Baryancistrus with blue sheen from the upper Orinoco (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Copeia, 2009: 50 - 56." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Lujan
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1254,1300,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2009: 50-56
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[citation]. - Camargo
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1077,1124,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2012:169 [catalog, picture].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="1.[807,1452,1563,1967]" lastBlockId="3.[127,773,941,1207]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,923,1563,1587]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[928,1199,1563,1587]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[928,1199,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from its congeners by the non-eversible cheek plate (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1293,1322,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
check plate eversible); the triangular-shaped opercle (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1275,1305,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
bar shaped); presence of three branched anal-fin rays (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1228,1256,1667,1690]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
four); pale (yellow in life) bars on tip of dorsal and caudal fins (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1288,1318,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
bars absent; except in some specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1881" box="[1131,1315,1736,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Chaetostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1131,1315,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); the frontal forming a small portion of orbit border (less than ¼
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1345,1374,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
frontal forming a large portion of orbit border); the anterior process of the pterotic-supracleithrum forming the posterior margin of orbit (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[871,900,1875,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
pterotic-supracleithrum not forming posterior margin of orbit in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[924,1087,1908,1932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[924,1087,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or contacting only a small area of orbit posterior margin in remaining species).
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be further distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014" authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[582,745,941,965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[582,745,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014" authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[209,319,976,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[209,319,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[326,382,976,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
by having pale (yellow in life) small dots on body and fins (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[371,400,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
dots or spots absent, body and fins dark gray in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[269,431,1045,1069]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[269,431,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; or with large white spots in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). It can be also distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1881" box="[587,771,1080,1103]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Chaetostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[587,771,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014" authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[172,337,1114,1138]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[172,337,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[341,396,1114,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
by the lower counts of premaxillary and dentary teeth, 2 to 3 and 5 respectively (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[581,603,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. 3 to 25 and
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" metricValueMax="11.684" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="in" value="27.0" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="8.0">8 to 46 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1881" box="[182,360,1183,1207]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Chaetostomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[182,360,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and 5 to 8 and
|
||||
<quantity box="[518,591,1183,1207]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="in" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8-16 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[593,755,1183,1207]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[593,755,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S. tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774088" box="[136,1255,1947,1971]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[136,175,1947,1971]" targetBox="[188,1406,174,1934]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1255,1947,1971]" box="[136,1255,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,206,1947,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[213,490,1947,1971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[213,490,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, MZUSP 22011, 59.7 mm SL, rio Tapajós, Pará State, Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774090" box="[129,918,851,875]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774090/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[129,168,851,875]" targetBox="[129,1452,174,835]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,918,851,875]" box="[129,918,851,875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,199,851,875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Color in life of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[371,649,851,875]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[371,649,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Image by L. M. Sousa).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[126,773,1252,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,260,1252,1276]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data are summarized in
|
||||
<tableCitation box="[126,202,1287,1311]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[136,199,174,198]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric and meristic data of Spectracanthicus murinus. Values are given as percents of standard length or head length. SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FD13FB8F015FF9FFF55DBE3FDD6FF27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" tableUuid="0FD13FB8F015FF9FFF55DBE3FDD6FF27">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Dorsal profile of body slightly convex from tip of snout to vertical through dorsal-fin origin; concave, nearly straight from that point to caudal-fin origin.Ventral profile of body straight from snout tip to caudal-fin origin. Ventral surface from tip of snout to urogenital papillae lacking plates, except for few small plates at pectoral- and pelvic-fin origins. Greatest body width at pectoral girdle. Head and trunk lacking keels or ridges. Greatest body depth at dorsal-fin origin; lowest at caudal peduncle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[126,773,1252,1967]" lastBlockId="3.[807,1453,941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Head wide, pointed anteriorlly; snout and cheek completely covered by numerous small plates, except for small naked area on tip of snout. Snout slightly pointed in dorsal view. Nasal L-shaped, elongate. Frontal short with a slight contact with nares anteriorly and orbit posteriorly Anterior margin of frontal short, reaching posterior margin, or half length, of nare. Parieto-supraoccipital short with posterior edge narrow, lacking crest. Sphenotic short, contacting IO6; lacking conspicuous odontodes. Orbit moderate in size (14.1-33.4% HL) placed dorsolaterally. Iris with small dorsal flap over pupil. Pteroticsupracleithrum short with few fenestrae; anterior process forming most posterior margin of orbit. Posterior area of pterotic-supracleithrum with one median sized plate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[807,1453,941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
Mouth moderate in size, nearly as long as wide. Lips large, covered with papillae; size of papillae decreasing towards posterior margin of lower lip; central buccal papilla absent. Upper lip folded over itself. Maxillary barbel short; base of barbel united to lips, with free tip. Lower lip not reaching anterior margin of coracoid. Medial end of premaxillary teeth series curved inwards. Premaxillae (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1177,1237,1183,1207]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[223,262,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[280,1332,277,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[223,1357,174,1799]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Palatine, maxillar, and premaxillar in (a) Spectracanthicus murinus, MZUSP 24293, 37.0 mm SL, (b) Spectracanthicus zuanoni, INPA 3957, 57.0 mm SL, (c) Spectracanthicus immaculatus, paratype, MZUSP 92617, 58.9 mm SL and (d) Spectracanthicus tocantinensis, paratype, MZUSP 34265, 65.4 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774092/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and dentary narrow and elongate. Dentary strongly curved inwards. Teeth slightly thick, well developed, with long crown and large lateral cusp; its distal edge slightly curved inward. Three to four pairs of well developed predorsal plates. Cheek plates not eversible; without associated hypertrophied odontodes (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1294,1360,1356,1380]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[136,174,1438,1462]" captionTargetBox="[266,1352,212,1419]" captionTargetId="figure-314@6.[231,1365,174,1431]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Suspensorium of Spectracanthicus murinus, MZUSP 24293, 37.0 mm SL. a. internal view; b. external view. Scale bars = 2 mm. Image by E. Baena." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774094/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[807,1453,941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Body covered by five longitudinal series of plates supporting odontodes. Keels absent. Three to four predorsal plates; small azygous predorsal plates sometimes present between predorsal plates. Eight furcate neural spines supporting dorsal fin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="3.[807,1453,941,1967]" lastBlockId="4.[136,779,1494,1760]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dorsal-fin rays i,7, pterygiophores located posterior to neural spines of vertebral centra 6-17. Dorsal-fin base very long, its length equivalent to 12 dorsal plates, reaching pre-adipose plate; connected to adipose fin by thick membrane. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped with lock mechanism. Pectoral and pelvic fins well developed, medial portion much expanded relative to base; distal margin rounded. Pectoral-fin rays I,6; unbranched ray covered with conspicuous odontodes. Tip of adpressed pectoral fin almost reaching vertical through medial, unbranched, pelvic-fin ray. Pelvic-fin rays i,5; pelvic-fin spine reaching vertical through anal-fin base when adpressed. Anal-fin rays i,3, located posterior to haemal spines of vertebral centra 14- 17. Caudal fin i,14,i, truncate; supracaudal plates 7. Usually four procurrent caudal-fin rays. Caudal peduncle strongly deep. Total vertebrae 26, precaudal 8-12. Sixth rib strongly thickened, remaining ribs slender. Infraorbital with 7-8 pores. Infraorbital 4 with little contact with orbit posterior margin. Infraorbital 6 forming only postero-vental part of orbit. Lateral line pores restricted to hypural plate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="0FD13FB8F015FF9FFF55DBE3FDD6FF27" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FD13FB8F015FF9FFF55DBE3FDD6FF27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[136,199,174,198]" targetBox="[147,1390,251,1414]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1459,174,230]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,227,174,198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[624,902,174,198]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[624,902,174,198]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Values are given as percents of standard length or head length. SD = standard deviation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<table box="[147,1390,251,1414]" gridcols="7" gridrows="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,251,296]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th box="[439,566,251,296]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype MZUSP 22011</th>
|
||||
<th box="[666,687,251,296]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">n</th>
|
||||
<th box="[820,918,251,296]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Min</th>
|
||||
<th box="[1002,1047,251,296]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Max</th>
|
||||
<th box="[1173,1223,251,296]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean</th>
|
||||
<th box="[1353,1390,251,296]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SD</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,312,332]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,312,332]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Standard length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,312,332]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">59.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,312,332]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,312,332]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">44.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,312,332]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">96.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,312,332]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,312,332]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,349,368]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<td box="[666,918,349,368]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Percents of Standard Length</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,385,404]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,385,404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Head length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,385,404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">34.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,385,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,385,404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">33.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,385,404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">41.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,385,404]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">35.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,385,404]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,421,440]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,421,440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Head depth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,421,440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,421,440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,421,440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,421,440]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">22.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,421,440]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,421,440]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,457,476]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,457,476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Head width</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,457,476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,457,476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,457,476]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,457,476]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.9</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,457,476]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">29.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,457,476]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,493,512]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,493,512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body depth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,493,512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,493,512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,493,512]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,493,512]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,493,512]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,493,512]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,529,548]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,529,548]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body width at dorsal</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,529,548]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,529,548]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,529,548]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">25.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,529,548]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,529,548]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">27.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,529,548]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,565,584]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,565,584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body width at anal</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,565,584]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,565,584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,565,584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,565,584]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,565,584]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,565,584]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,601,620]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,601,620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Predorsal length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,601,620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">43.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,601,620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,601,620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">40.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,601,620]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">45.9</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,601,620]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">43.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,601,620]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,637,656]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,637,656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Postdorsal length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,637,656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">24.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,637,656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,637,656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">22.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,637,656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">63.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,637,656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">51.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,637,656]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,673,692]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,673,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Postanal length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,673,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">30.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,673,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,673,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,673,692]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">38.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,673,692]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">32.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,673,692]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,709,728]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,709,728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsal-spine length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,709,728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,709,728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,709,728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">0.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,709,728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,709,728]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26.9</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,709,728]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,745,765]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,745,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pectoral-spine length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,745,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">29.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,745,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,745,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">27.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,745,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,745,765]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">29.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,745,765]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,781,801]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,781,801]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pelvic-spine length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,781,801]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">27.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,781,801]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,781,801]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">25.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,781,801]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">30.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,781,801]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">27.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,781,801]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,817,837]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,817,837]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsal-base length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,817,837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">30.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,817,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,817,837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">29.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,817,837]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">40.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,817,837]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">34.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,817,837]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,854,873]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,854,873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,854,873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,854,873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,854,873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,854,873]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,854,873]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,854,873]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,890,909]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<td box="[666,918,890,909]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Percents of Head Length</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,926,945]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,926,945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Snout length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,926,945]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">69.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,926,945]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,926,945]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">58.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,926,945]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">74.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,926,945]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">69.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,926,945]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,962,981]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,962,981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Interorbital width</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,962,981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">34.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,962,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,962,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,962,981]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">39.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,962,981]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">36.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,962,981]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,998,1017]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,998,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orbital diameter</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,998,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,998,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,998,1017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,998,1017]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">33.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,998,1017]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,998,1017]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1034,1053]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1034,1053]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dentary length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1034,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1034,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1034,1053]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1034,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1034,1053]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1034,1053]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1070,1089]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1070,1089]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Counts</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1070,1089]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mode</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1106,1126]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1106,1126]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Premaxillary teeth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1106,1126]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1106,1126]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1106,1126]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1106,1126]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1106,1126]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1106,1126]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1142,1162]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1142,1162]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dentary teeth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1142,1162]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1142,1162]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1142,1162]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1142,1162]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1142,1162]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1142,1162]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1178,1198]" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1178,1198]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsal-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1178,1198]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1178,1198]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1178,1198]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1178,1198]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1178,1198]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1178,1198]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1214,1234]" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1214,1234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pectoral-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1214,1234]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1214,1234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1214,1234]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1214,1234]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1214,1234]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1214,1234]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1250,1270]" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1250,1270]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pelvic-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1250,1270]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1250,1270]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1250,1270]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1250,1270]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1250,1270]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1250,1270]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1286,1306]" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1286,1306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Anal-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1286,1306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1286,1306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1286,1306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1286,1306]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1286,1306]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i+3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1286,1306]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1323,1342]" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1323,1342]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caudal-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1323,1342]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1323,1342]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1323,1342]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1323,1342]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1323,1342]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1323,1342]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1359,1378]" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1359,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lateral line plates</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1359,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">21</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1359,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1359,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">21</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1359,1378]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">22</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1359,1378]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">22</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1359,1378]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,1390,1395,1414]" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<th box="[147,344,1395,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caudal peduncle plates</th>
|
||||
<td box="[439,566,1395,1414]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[666,687,1395,1414]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28</td>
|
||||
<td box="[820,918,1395,1414]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1002,1047,1395,1414]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1173,1223,1395,1414]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[1353,1390,1395,1414]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,1804,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,329,1804,1829]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal surface of body dark brown with numerous small, yellow dots regularly distributed along head, body and fins. Most specimens with pale, bar-shaped patch lacking chromatophores on caudal-fin distal tip. Ventral surface ochre without dots. Long time preserved specimens
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[818,1276,1494,1518]" box="[818,1276,1494,1518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">may present faint dots along body and fins.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[814,1459,1563,1656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,1088,1563,1587]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" box="[1093,1361,1563,1587]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1093,1361,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from the rio Tapajós basin, near Itaituba and Santarém,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pará State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[883,948,1632,1656]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[962,1027,1632,1656]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[127,165,991,1015]" captionTargetBox="[234,1345,195,948]" captionTargetId="figure-359@7.[223,1357,174,976]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution map for the species of Spectracanthicus. Circles, S. murinus; stars, S. punctatissimus; squares, S. immaculatus; triangle, S. tocantinensis and diamon, S. zuanoni. White symbols refers to type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774096/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[816,1460,1701,1967]" lastBlockId="6.[134,1461,1438,1944]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,1255,1701,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fisheries and economical importance</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen & Isbrucker" authorityYear="1987" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an important resource of ornamental fish. It is recognized by local fishermen and aquarists as “bicudo” (snouty). It is usually captured by diving with the aid of a compressor, a typical way to capture ornamental fishes in Itaituba and Santarém regions (
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1139,1204,1874,1898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1233,1337,1874,1898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Birindelli</collectorName>
|
||||
, 2009). The species citation to
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[1013,1115,1908,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rio Xingu</collectingCounty>
|
||||
basin in Camargo
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1315,1362,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2012 is probably a misidentification (
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1116,1309,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. Gimenes Junior</collectorName>
|
||||
, pers. comm.).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,430,1518,1540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Material examined.
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[331,426,1519,1540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[433,574,1519,1540]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MZUSP 22011</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[580,622,1518,1540]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">59.7</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[629,687,1518,1540]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[693,738,1519,1541]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[744,778,1519,1540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
1,
|
||||
<quantity box="[842,930,1518,1540]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.26" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="62.6">62.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFC0FDEA3FBD2F9C5" box="[978,1049,1518,1540]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Trairao" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Trairão</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFBFBDEA3FB6AF9C5" box="[1062,1185,1518,1540]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Jamaxim" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Jamaxim</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFB73DEA3FA81F9C5" box="[1198,1354,1518,1540]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="ilha Terra Preta" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">ilha Terra Preta</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1367,1459,1518,1540]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-5.4530554">5°27’11”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
Luis,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF64DD46FEEFF9E0" box="[185,292,1547,1569]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[301,410,1547,1568]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="0.02" value="-4.4500055">4°27’0.02”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[415,547,1547,1569]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="0.00" value="-56.25">56°15’0.00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Expedição Permanente
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[816,932,1547,1569]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-55.877777">55°52’40”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[943,1067,1547,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-10-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[943,1067,1547,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1991-10-20">20 Oct 1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1078,1261,1547,1569]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. Rapp Py-Daniel</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1295,1398,1548,1569]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. Zuanon.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1405,1459,1547,1568]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||||
à
|
||||
<collectorName box="[153,314,1576,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Amazônia, H. A</collectorName>
|
||||
. Britski
|
||||
<emphasis box="[396,436,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[448,778,1575,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[448,548,1576,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFDF2DD65FD85F9FC" box="[559,590,1576,1597]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="All" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">All</location>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[653,715,1576,1598]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[726,774,1575,1597]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
26480, 1,
|
||||
<quantity box="[916,1016,1576,1598]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.255" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="62.55">62.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFBF5DD65FBBFF9FF" box="[1064,1140,1576,1598]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Itaituba" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Itaituba</location>
|
||||
, obtained from ornamental fish
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[137,253,1604,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF54DD08FF36F99B" box="[137,253,1604,1627]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[269,418,1605,1626]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MZUSP 21849</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[432,445,1605,1626]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[460,598,1605,1627]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" metricValueMax="5.82" metricValueMin="4.42" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="51.2" valueMax="58.2" valueMin="44.2">44.2-58.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFD54DD08FD2BF99A" box="[649,736,1605,1627]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Sao Luis" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">São Luís</location>
|
||||
, rio fishermen,
|
||||
<date box="[924,1046,1605,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[924,1046,1605,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-08">08 Nov 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1054,1166,1605,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. M. Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1194,1332,1605,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. L. Birindelli.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1336,1456,1605,1627]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INPA 26483</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF55DD2FFF18F9B9" box="[136,211,1634,1656]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Tapajós</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF02DD2FFE22F9B6" box="[223,489,1634,1656]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Cachoeira Lombo de Anta" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Cachoeira Lombo de Anta</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[502,622,1634,1656]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="60.00" value="-4.4666667">4°27’60.00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[632,775,1634,1656]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="60.00" value="-56.25">56°14’60.00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 6,
|
||||
<quantity box="[839,972,1634,1655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.459999999999999" metricValueMax="8.48" metricValueMin="4.4399999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="64.6" valueMax="84.8" valueMin="44.4">44.4-84.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFC29DD2FFB8BF9B9" box="[1012,1088,1634,1656]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Itaituba" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Itaituba</location>
|
||||
, donate by fishmen of ornamental fish,
|
||||
<date box="[136,227,1663,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[136,227,1663,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-09">Sep 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF32DD33FE04F955" box="[239,463,1662,1684]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Expedicao Permanente" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Expedição Permanente</location>
|
||||
à Amazônia.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[603,750,1662,1684]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MZUSP 27633</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[762,773,1663,1684]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[816,937,1662,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[816,937,1662,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-08">08 Nov 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[945,1056,1663,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. M. Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1082,1219,1662,1684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. L. Birindelli.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1222,1341,1662,1684]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INPA 26488</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1349,1362,1663,1684]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">8</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1370,1411,1662,1684]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">60.4</specimenCode>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1418,1459,1662,1684]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">96.7</specimenCode>
|
||||
45.0 mm SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFED0DDD6FEAAF970" box="[269,353,1691,1713]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Sao Luis" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">São Luis</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFEB0DDD6FE17F970" box="[365,476,1691,1713]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
, cachoeira do
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFDB1DDD6FCCCF970" box="[620,775,1691,1713]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Maranhaozinho" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Maranhãozinho</location>
|
||||
, mm SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFC5CDDD6FC06F970" box="[897,973,1691,1713]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Itaituba" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Itaituba</location>
|
||||
, above
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFBC8DDD6FB94F970" box="[1045,1119,1691,1713]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Itaituba" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Itaituba</location>
|
||||
and below cachoeiras
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1337,1454,1691,1713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">de Pimental</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[136,245,1720,1741]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="0.00" value="-4.4666667">4°28’0.00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[259,391,1720,1742]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="0.00" value="-56.25">56°15’0.00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFE45DDF5FDB7F90F" box="[408,636,1720,1742]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Expedicao Permanente" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Expedição Permanente</location>
|
||||
à Amazônia.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[817,909,1720,1741]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-4.359444">4°21’34”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[915,1042,1720,1742]" degrees="056" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-56.167225">056°10’02”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1050,1173,1720,1742]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1050,1173,1720,1742]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-08">08 Nov 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1182,1294,1720,1742]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. M. Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1322,1461,1720,1742]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. L. Birindelli.</collectorName>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[136,271,1749,1770]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZMA 107.878</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[279,292,1749,1770]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[301,434,1749,1771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.955" metricValueMax="6.36" metricValueMin="5.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="59.55" valueMax="63.6" valueMin="55.5">55.5-63.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFE07DD98FDE0F92A" box="[474,555,1749,1771]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Sao Luis" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">São Luís</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFDE9DD98FD6BF92A" box="[564,672,1749,1771]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFD74DD98FCC0F92A" box="[681,779,1749,1771]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Cachoeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Cachoeira</location>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[817,939,1749,1771]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INPA 26507</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[951,964,1749,1770]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[976,1101,1749,1771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.115" metricValueMax="5.76" metricValueMin="0.47" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="31.15" valueMax="57.6" valueMin="4.7">4.7-57.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFBA6DD98FB18F92A" box="[1147,1235,1749,1771]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Pimental" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Pimental</location>
|
||||
, corredeira do
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFAB1DD98FA6BF92A" box="[1388,1440,1749,1771]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Pajau" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Pajaú</location>
|
||||
e
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF55DDBFFEE0F8C6" box="[136,299,1778,1800]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Lombo de Anta" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
Lombo
|
||||
<collectorName box="[216,299,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">de Anta</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[314,406,1778,1800]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="60" value="-4.4666667">4°27’60”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[417,532,1778,1800]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="60" value="-56.25">56°14’60”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[546,663,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-10-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[546,663,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-10-06">6 Oct 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFD7BDDBFFCC1F8C9" box="[678,778,1778,1800]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Expedicao" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Expedição</location>
|
||||
arredores,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[921,1014,1778,1800]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-4.5844445">4°35’04”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1023,1137,1778,1800]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-56.25889">56°15’32”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1150,1279,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1150,1279,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-11">11 Nov 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1292,1411,1778,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. M. Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. Permanente</collectorName>
|
||||
à Amazônia.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[388,525,1807,1828]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZMA 107.877</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[536,547,1807,1828]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[560,647,1806,1828]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.86" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="58.6">58.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[691,836,1807,1829]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Luís, L.</collectorName>
|
||||
Birindelli.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[945,1090,1807,1828]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MZUSP 24293</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1100,1113,1807,1828]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1124,1259,1806,1828]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" metricValueMax="3.91" metricValueMin="3.61" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="37.6" valueMax="39.1" valueMin="36.1">36.1-39.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL (1 c&s,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1372,1459,1806,1828]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="36.1">36.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
poça de pedra no
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFE9DDC66FE64F880" box="[320,431,1835,1857]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[443,555,1835,1856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-10-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[443,555,1835,1856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-10-08">8 Oct 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[566,704,1835,1857]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZMA 107.876</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[715,726,1835,1856]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[741,781,1835,1856]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">44.1</specimenCode>
|
||||
SL)
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFC84DC66FC67F880" box="[857,940,1835,1857]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Sao Luis" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">São Luís</location>
|
||||
, cachoeira do
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFBE7DC66FB1EF880" box="[1082,1237,1835,1857]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Maranhaozinho" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Maranhãozinho</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1247,1307,1835,1856]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-4.4666667">4°28’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1313,1395,1835,1857]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-56.25">56°15’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 06-07 mm SL,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFF06DC05FE34F89F" box="[219,511,1864,1886]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Cachoeira do Maranhaozinho" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Cachoeira do Maranhãozinho</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFDD7DC05FDB3F89F" box="[522,632,1864,1886]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFD69DC05FCCCF89F" box="[692,775,1864,1886]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Sao Luis" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">São Luis</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[818,912,1864,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[818,912,1864,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-11">Nov 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFC47DC05FBB3F89F" box="[922,1144,1864,1886]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Expedicao Permanente" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Expedição Permanente</location>
|
||||
à Amazônia.
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1278,1422,1864,1885]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MZUSP 34279</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1432,1456,1864,1885]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">13</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[138,230,1893,1914]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-4.4666667">4°28’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[242,357,1893,1915]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-56.25">56°15’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[373,536,1893,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-10-06" valueMax="1970-10-07" valueMin="1970-10-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[373,536,1893,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1970-10-06" valueMax="1970-10-07" valueMin="1970-10-06">06-07 Oct 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFDF5DC28FCC7F8BB" box="[552,780,1893,1915]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Expedicao Permanente" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Expedição Permanente</location>
|
||||
19.0-
|
||||
<quantity box="[863,951,1893,1915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="46.2">46.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL (1 c&s,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1062,1148,1893,1915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="36.8">36.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL)
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFB74DC28FAD7F8BA" box="[1193,1308,1893,1915]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Pederneiras" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Pederneiras</location>
|
||||
, below
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFAB8DC28FA7AF8BA" box="[1381,1457,1893,1915]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="Itaituba" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">Itaituba</location>
|
||||
, à Amazônia.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[274,650,1921,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Non-type.
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[386,448,1921,1943]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[463,511,1921,1943]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F010FF9DFC9FDFD2FAD9F859:5E7139EBF017FF9DFDD3DCCCFD4DF856" box="[526,646,1921,1943]" country="Brazil" county="rio Xingu" latitude="-4.2780557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-55.985832" municipality="Sao" name="rio Tapajos" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Para">rio Tapajós</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[661,775,1922,1944]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">INPA 6990</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[817,909,1922,1944]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-4.2780557">4°16’41”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[915,1030,1922,1944]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-55.985832">55°59’09”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 24
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1067,1105,1922,1943]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Out</collectorName>
|
||||
1983,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1167,1294,1922,1944]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. Goulding</collectorName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
580
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB.xml
Normal file
580
data/D3/07/DE/D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774075" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10c0936c-f405-4c8d-b34b-9c825f2683a5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237876" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774075" checkinTime="1613738497100" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Chamon, Carine C. & Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H." docDate="2014" docId="D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.12.1.1-25.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 12 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7EA6CBAC9B92AC526D6A0354C904CC04.3:NeotropIchthyol.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="7EA6CBAC9B92AC526D6A0354C904CC04" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Spectracanthicus immaculatus Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="2F3EA65EF011FF9BFFDDDB4DFFCBFFC1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Spectracanthicus Nijssen & Isbrücker (Loricariidae: Hypostominae: Ancistrini), with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1634715117358" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Spectracanthicus Nijssen & Isbrücker (Loricariidae: Hypostominae: Ancistrini), with description of three new species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chamon, Carine C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252014000100001</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">10c0936c-f405-4c8d-b34b-9c825f2683a5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4774086</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774075" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[889,1372,699,758]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014" authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[889,1227,699,723]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus" status="new species">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[889,1227,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1241,1372,699,724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1075,1185,734,758]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="12.[136,175,1942,1966]" captionStartId-1="13.[129,168,656,680]" captionTargetBox-0="[136,1459,174,1931]" captionTargetBox-1="[129,1452,174,648]" captionTargetId-0="figure-9@12.[136,1459,171,1934]" captionTargetId-1="figure-7@13.[129,1452,171,651]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="Fig. 9. Spectracanthicus immaculatus, holotype, MZUSP 92797, 64.6 mm SL, rio Tapajós, Pará State, Brazil." captionText-1="Fig. 10. Color in live of Spectracanthicus immaculatus, paratype, MZUSP 92617, 81.2 mm SL. Image by L. Sousa." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774108" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774112" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4774108/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4774112/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 9-10</figureCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[809,1453,805,896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114139332" collectingDate="2006-11-07" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="L. M. Sousa & J. L. Birindelli." country="Brazil" latitude="-4.2796" location="Itaituba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.984936" municipality="rio Tapajos" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="MZUSP 92797" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,908,805,826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[809,904,805,826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[915,1064,805,826]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MZUSP 92797</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1075,1161,805,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.38" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="63.8">63.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1210,1271,805,827]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1282,1327,805,827]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1338,1449,805,827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">rio Tapajós</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB:5E7139EBF01AFF90FC80D80AFC62FC9C" box="[861,937,839,861]" country="Brazil" latitude="-4.2796" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.984936" municipality="rio Tapajos" name="Itaituba" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Para">Itaituba</location>
|
||||
, approximately
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1097,1228,839,861]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" seconds="46.56" value="-4.2796">4°16’46.56”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1237,1378,839,861]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" seconds="5.77" value="-55.984936">55°59’5.77”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-11-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-11-07">7 Nov 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[869,986,874,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. M. Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1016,1163,874,896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J. L. Birindelli.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[807,1452,943,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114139330" collectingDate="2006-11-08" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="L. M. Sousa & J. L. Birindelli" country="Brazil" county="rio Tapajos" latitude="-4.2796" location="Pimental" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.984936" municipality="Itaituba" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="MZUSP 92617, 11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,913,943,964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[809,909,943,964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[921,1066,943,965]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MZUSP 92617</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[1077,1101,943,964]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">11</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1113,1246,943,965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.02" metricValueMax="8.22" metricValueMin="3.82" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="60.2" valueMax="82.2" valueMin="38.2">38.2-82.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL (1 c&s,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1366,1452,943,965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="81.2">81.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL),
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[853,911,978,1000]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[919,962,978,1000]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[969,1069,978,1000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">rio Tapajós</collectingCounty>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1117,1187,978,1000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Itaituba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D307DE26F01AFF94FCA4D9F6FCC8F8AB:5E7139EBF01AFF90FB11D89FFAEBFC29" box="[1228,1312,978,1000]" country="Brazil" county="rio Tapajos" latitude="-4.2796" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.984936" municipality="Itaituba" name="Pimental" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Para">Pimental</location>
|
||||
, approximately
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[807,931,1012,1034]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" seconds="46.56" value="-4.2796">4°16’46.56”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[934,1067,1012,1034]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" seconds="5.77" value="-55.984936">55°59’5.77”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1074,1180,1012,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1074,1180,1012,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-11-08">8 Nov 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1186,1293,1012,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L.M. Sousa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName box="[1318,1447,1012,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J. L. Birindelli</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[807,1452,1079,1622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,921,1079,1103]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[926,1240,1079,1103]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[926,1240,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from all congeners by its color pattern consisting of a dark gray body, without dots or spots, and by having very slender teeth (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[817,846,1184,1207]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
with small to mid-sized yellowish dots in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1266,1443,1183,1207]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1266,1443,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[809,932,1218,1241]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[809,932,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1002,1183,1218,1241]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1002,1183,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and large white spots in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[842,963,1252,1276]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[842,963,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). It further differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spectracanthicus punctatissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1019,1129,1287,1310]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuanoni">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1019,1129,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. zuanoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the pointed snout in dorsal view (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[880,902,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. snout rounded). Other characters that differs the new species from other congeners are: nasal quadrangular (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1423,1445,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
. nasal L-shaped); posterior margin of pterotic-supracleithrum without contact with posterior margin of orbit (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1310,1339,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
with large contact with orbit in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1018,1129,1460,1483]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1018,1129,1460,1483]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and small contact in remaining species); cartilage area of basipterygia short (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1297,1326,1495,1518]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
elongate in remaining species, except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1107,1219,1529,1552]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1107,1219,1529,1552]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); anterior fenestrae of cartilage area of basipterygia large in size (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1252,1281,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
small to median size in remaining species, except in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1176,1340,1598,1621]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1176,1340,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S. tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1363,1439,1597,1622]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[129,167,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[173,1399,731,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-74@13.[147,1432,721,1907]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 11. Basipterygia and pelvic fin of (a) Spectracanthicus murinus, MZUSP 24293, 37.0 mm SL; (b) S. immaculatus, paratype, MZUSP 92617; 58.9 mm SL and (c)S. tocantinensis, paratype, MZUSP 34265,65.4 mm SL.Scale bars = 2 mm. Imageby E. Baena." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774114/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[807,1453,1666,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,941,1666,1690]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data summarized in
|
||||
<tableCitation box="[809,885,1701,1725]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="14.[136,198,174,198]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Table 3. Morphometric and meristic data ofSpectracanthicus immaculatus. Values are given as percents of standard length or head length. SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FD13FB8F01FFF95FF55DBE3FDFCFEC7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" tableUuid="0FD13FB8F01FFF95FF55DBE3FDFCFEC7">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Dorsal profile of body slightly convex from tip of snout to vertical through of dorsal fin; concave, nearly straight from that point to caudal-fin origin.Ventral profile straight from snout tip to origin of caudal fin.Ventral surface from tip of snout to urogenital papillae lacking plates, except for few small plates at pectoral and pelvic-fins origins. Body deep and robust even at caudal peduncle. Head and trunk lacking keels or ridges. Greatest body depth at dorsal-fin origin; lowest at caudal peduncle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774108" box="[136,1305,1942,1966]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774108/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[136,175,1942,1966]" targetBox="[136,1459,174,1931]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[136,1305,1942,1966]" box="[136,1305,1942,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,206,1942,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[213,539,1942,1966]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[213,539,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, MZUSP 92797, 64.6 mm SL, rio Tapajós, Pará State, Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774112" box="[129,1362,656,681]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774112/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[129,168,656,680]" targetBox="[129,1452,174,648]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[129,1362,656,681]" box="[129,1362,656,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,212,656,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
Color in live of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[389,716,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[389,716,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype, MZUSP 92617, 81.2 mm SL. Image by L. Sousa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774114/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[129,167,1915,1939]" targetBox="[173,1399,731,1888]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[129,1452,1915,1972]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,208,1915,1939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basipterygia and pelvic fin of (a)
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority=", MZUSP" authorityName="MZUSP" box="[559,925,1915,1939]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[559,825,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spectracanthicus murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
, MZUSP
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
24293, 37.0 mm SL; (b)
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1188,1344,1915,1939]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1188,1344,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype, MZUSP 92617; 58.9 mm SL and (c)
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[494,653,1948,1971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[494,507,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis box="[519,653,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype, MZUSP 34265, 65.4 mm SL. Scale bars = 2 mm. Image by E. Baena.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="0FD13FB8F01FFF95FF55DBE3FDFCFEC7" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FD13FB8F01FFF95FF55DBE3FDFCFEC7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[136,198,174,198]" targetBox="[147,766,283,1624]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[135,779,174,262]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,223,174,198]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Values are given as percents of standard length or head length. SD = standard deviation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<table box="[147,766,283,1624]" gridcols="7" gridrows="32" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,283,328]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th box="[329,457,283,328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Holotype MZUSP 92797</th>
|
||||
<th box="[481,501,283,328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n</th>
|
||||
<th box="[526,571,283,328]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Min</th>
|
||||
<th box="[594,639,283,328]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Max</th>
|
||||
<th box="[663,713,283,328]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mean</th>
|
||||
<th box="[739,766,283,328]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SD</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,345,364]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,345,364]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Standard length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,345,364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">64.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,345,364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,345,364]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">38.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,345,364]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">82.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,345,364]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">69.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,345,364]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,381,400]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,766,381,400]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Percents of Standard Length</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,417,436]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,417,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,417,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,417,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,417,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">34.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,417,436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">36.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,417,436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">35.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,417,436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">0.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,453,472]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,453,472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head depth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,453,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,453,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,453,472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">16.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,453,472]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">29.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,453,472]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,453,472]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,489,508]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,489,508]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head width</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,489,508]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,489,508]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,489,508]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,489,508]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">33.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,489,508]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">31.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,489,508]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,525,544]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,525,544]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body depth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,525,544]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,525,544]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,525,544]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">16.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,525,544]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,525,544]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,525,544]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,561,605]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,561,605]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body width at dorsal</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,561,605]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,561,605]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,561,605]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">24.9</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,561,605]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">31.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,561,605]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">28.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,561,605]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,622,667]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,622,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body width at anal</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,622,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,622,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,622,667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">12.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,622,667]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">16.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,622,667]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">14.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,622,667]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,684,703]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,684,703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Predorsal length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,684,703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">27.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,684,703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,684,703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">39.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,684,703]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">44.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,684,703]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">42.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,684,703]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,720,739]" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,720,739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Postdorsal length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,720,739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">14.9</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,720,739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,720,739]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,720,739]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">36.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,720,739]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">25.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,720,739]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3.8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,756,775]" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,756,775]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Postanal length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,756,775]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">21.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,756,775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,756,775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">24.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,756,775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">32.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,756,775]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">28.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,756,775]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,792,837]" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,792,837]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dorsal-spine length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,792,837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">22.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,792,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,792,837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,792,837]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">31.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,792,837]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">28.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,792,837]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,854,898]" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,854,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pectoral-spine length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,854,898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">21.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,854,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,854,898]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">27.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,854,898]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">35.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,854,898]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">29.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,854,898]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,915,960]" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,915,960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pelvic-spine length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,915,960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">19.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,915,960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,915,960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">24.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,915,960]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">27.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,915,960]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">26.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,915,960]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">0.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,977,996]" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,977,996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dorsal-base length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,977,996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,977,996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,977,996]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">27.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,977,996]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">34.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,977,996]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">31.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,977,996]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1013,1058]" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1013,1058]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1013,1058]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">10.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1013,1058]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1013,1058]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">12.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1013,1058]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">14.3</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1013,1058]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">13.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1013,1058]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">0.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1075,1094]" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,766,1075,1094]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Percents of Head Length</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1111,1130]" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1111,1130]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Snout length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1111,1130]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">14.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1111,1130]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1111,1130]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">55.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1111,1130]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">63.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1111,1130]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">60.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1111,1130]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1147,1166]" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1147,1166]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Interorbital width</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1147,1166]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">7.5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1147,1166]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1147,1166]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">30.0</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1147,1166]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">38.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1147,1166]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">33.4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1147,1166]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1183,1202]" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1183,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Orbital diameter</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1183,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1183,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1183,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">13.6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1183,1202]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">16.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1183,1202]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">14.7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1183,1202]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">0.6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1219,1238]" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1219,1238]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dentary length</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1219,1238]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">2.2</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1219,1238]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1219,1238]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8.1</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1219,1238]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">12.8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1219,1238]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">10.9</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1219,1238]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1255,1274]" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1255,1274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Counts</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1255,1274]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mode</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1291,1311]" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1291,1311]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Premaxillary teeth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1291,1311]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1291,1311]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1291,1311]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1291,1311]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">22</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1291,1311]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">12</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1291,1311]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1327,1347]" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1327,1347]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dentary teeth</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1327,1347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1327,1347]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1327,1347]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1327,1347]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">30</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1327,1347]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1327,1347]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1363,1383]" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1363,1383]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dorsal-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1363,1383]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1363,1383]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1363,1383]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1363,1383]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1363,1383]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1363,1383]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1399,1419]" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1399,1419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pectoral-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1399,1419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1399,1419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1399,1419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1399,1419]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1399,1419]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+6</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1399,1419]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1435,1455]" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1435,1455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pelvic-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1435,1455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1435,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1435,1455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1435,1455]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1435,1455]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+5</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1435,1455]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1471,1491]" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1471,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Anal-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1471,1491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1471,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1471,1491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1471,1491]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1471,1491]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">i+4</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1471,1491]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1508,1527]" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1508,1527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Caudal-fin rays</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1508,1527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1508,1527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1508,1527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1508,1527]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1508,1527]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ii+14</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1508,1527]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1544,1563]" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1544,1563]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lateral line plates</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1544,1563]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1544,1563]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1544,1563]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">21</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1544,1563]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1544,1563]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">21</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1544,1563]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr box="[147,766,1580,1624]" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<th box="[147,307,1580,1624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Caudal peduncle plates</th>
|
||||
<td box="[329,457,1580,1624]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[481,501,1580,1624]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11</td>
|
||||
<td box="[526,571,1580,1624]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[594,639,1580,1624]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8</td>
|
||||
<td box="[663,713,1580,1624]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">7</td>
|
||||
<td box="[739,766,1580,1624]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[134,781,1701,1967]" lastBlockId="14.[814,1462,181,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head wide, convex dorsally; snout and cheeks completely covered by numerous small plates, except for small naked area on tip of snout. Snout slightly rounded in dorsal profile. Nasal elongated, L-shaped. Frontal short with a slight contact with nares anteriorly and orbit posteriorly. Anterior margin of frontal short, reaching posterior margin or half of length of nare. Parieto-supraoccipital short with posterior edge narrow, lacking crest. Sphenotic short, without contact with IO6, lacking conspicuous odontodes. Orbit moderate in size (13.6-16.2% HL), placed dorsolaterally in head. Iris with small dorsal flap over pupil. Pterotic-supracleithrum short with few fenestrae; anterior process forming most posterior margin of orbit. Posterior area of pterotic-supracleithrum with one plate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[814,1462,181,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
Mouth moderate in size, nearly as long as wide. Lips large, covered with papillae; size of papillae decreasing towards posterior margin of lower lip; central buccal papilla absent. Upper lip folded over itself. Maxillary barbel short; base of barbel united to lips with free tip. Lower lip not reaching anterior margin of coracoid. Medial end of premaxillary teeth series almost straight. Premaxillae and dentaries narrow and elongate. Dentaries strongly curved inwards. Teeth medium in size, well developed, slender, with long crown and large lateral cusp. Distal edge of teeth slightly curved inward. Eversible cheek plates with associated hypertrophied odontodes and disposed as unique block connected to opercle, that can be everted to approximately 90
|
||||
<superScript attach="left" box="[999,1007,767,781]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">o</superScript>
|
||||
from head by opercle movements (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1370,1447,769,793]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[126,165,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[196,1366,212,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-200@15.[185,1395,174,1519]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 12. Suspensorium of Spectracanthicus immaculatus, (a) external view and (b) internal view, paratype, MZUSP 92617, 58.9 mm SL. Scale bars = 2 mm. Image by E. Baena." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774116/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[814,1462,181,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Body covered by five longitudinal series of plates supporting odontodes. Keels absent. Three to four predorsal plates; some small azygous predorsal plates sometimes present. Eight neural bifid spines supporting dorsal fin. Dorsal-fin rays i,7, located posterior to neural spines of vertebral centra 7-17. Dorsal-fin base very long, its length equivalent to 12 dorsal plates, reaching pre-adipose plate and connected to adipose fin by thick membrane. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped with locking mechanism. Pectoral and pelvic fins well developed, medial portion much expanded relative to base; distal margins rounded. Pectoral-fin rays I,6; unbranched ray covered with conspicuous odontodes. Tip of adpressed pectoral fin almost reaching vertical through medial, unbranched, pelvic-fin ray. Pelvic-fin rays i,5; pelvic-fin spine reaching vertical through anal-fin base when adpressed. Anal-fin rays i,4 located posterior to hemal spines of vertebral centra 14-17. Caudal-fin rays i,14,i, truncated; supracaudal plates. Five to six procurrent caudal-fin rays. Caudal peduncle strongly deep in lateral view. Total vertebrae 26, precaudal 8-12. Sixth rib strongly thickened, remaining ribs slender. Infraorbital with 7-8 pores. Infraorbital 4 with little contact with orbit by posterior margin. Infraorbital 6 forming only postero-vental part of orbit. Lateral line pores restrict to hypural plate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[814,1459,1632,1726]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,996,1632,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Color in alchool.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ground color evenly dark gray to dark brown without dots or spots. Ventral surface ochre to light brown without dots. Dorsal surface of body of live specimens gray.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[816,1459,1770,1829]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,957,1770,1794]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[961,1275,1770,1794]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[961,1275,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from rio Tapajós basin, near Itaituba and Pimental,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1256,1364,1805,1829]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pará State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1373,1440,1805,1829]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[814,1460,1874,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,939,1874,1898]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet “
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1175,1305,1874,1898]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1175,1305,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” derives from Latin, meaning unspotted or unstained, in allusion to the coloration pattern of the species, lacking dots or spots. An adjective.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4774116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4774116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4774116/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[126,165,1534,1558]" targetBox="[196,1366,212,1493]" targetPageId="15">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="15.[126,1451,1534,1591]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[126,211,1534,1558]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
Suspensorium of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" box="[409,736,1535,1559]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[409,736,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, (a) external view and (b) internal view, paratype, MZUSP 92617, 58.9 mm SL. Scale bars = 2 mm. Image by E. Baena.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="15.[127,771,1666,1898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,568,1666,1691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fishery and economical importance.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel" authorityYear="2014" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="immaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spectracanthicus immaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an important resource of ornamental fish. It is also recognized by local fishermen and aquarists as “naná” or “L363” (L-number; Schraml & Schafer, 2004;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Werner" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="400" refId="ref16051" refString="Werner, A., W. Lechner & J. Schmidt. 2005. Miniatlas - L-Welse - L 1 bis L 400. Ruhmannsfelden, Bede-Verlag." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||||
Werner
|
||||
<emphasis box="[717,765,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Like
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[255,367,1805,1828]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Spectracanthicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[255,367,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S. murinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it is also captured by diving with help of a compressor, a typical way of capturing ornamental fishes in Itaituba and Santarém regions (Sousa & Birindelli, 2009).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
327
data/D3/08/06/D3080675FF91FF81FF3943C0FDE3F84E.xml
Normal file
327
data/D3/08/06/D3080675FF91FF81FF3943C0FDE3F84E.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
|
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<mods:title id="1B06F28CE199B6E4FC5B6519E59FFE1D">The first description of adult female of Borboropactus asper (O. P. - Cambridge, 1884) from Sri Lanka (Araneae: Thomisidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="D3080675FF91FF81FF3943C0FDE3F84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158327" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119582816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3080675FF91FF81FF3943C0FDE3F84E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3080675FF91FF81FF3943C0FDE3F84E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF91FF83FF3943C0FE0EF921" ID-CoL="MJFC" box="[151,402,1748,1774]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF91FF83FF3943C0FE0EF921" bold="true" box="[151,402,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Borboropactus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF91FF83FE0D43C1FE20F920" box="[419,444,1749,1775]" name="Iceland" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">O</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. P.-Cambridge, 1884)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF91FF83FF3943E3FEB4F8C1" blockId="0.[151,713,1748,1806]" box="[151,296,1783,1806]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39AABE6FF91FF83FF3943E3FEB4F8C1" box="[151,296,1783,1806]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId-0="1.[151,258,1375,1397]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,258,1428,1450]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1433,269,1351]" captionTargetBox-1="[397,1198,492,1365]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,263,1351]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[386,1201,487,1377]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 6. Borboropactes asper. 1 female habitus, dorsal; 2 juvenile holotype, dorsal; 4 – 5 epigyne ventral (4 not macerated, 5 after maceration); 6 vulva, dorsal. Cryptothele alluaudi. 3 female from Seychelles, habitus dorsal." captionText-1="FIGURES 7 – 10. Borboropactes asper. 7 epigyne, ventral; 8 vulva, dorsal. B. cinerascens. 9 epigyne, ventral; 10 vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: Et epigynal tooth; Po pocket; Se septum; Ul upper loop." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/216396/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/216397/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Figs 1–2, 4–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF91FF83FF394228FD5AF8BB" blockId="0.[151,896,1852,1908]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF91FF83FF394228FEACF89B" box="[151,304,1852,1876]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Regillus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF91FF83FF394228FEACF89B" box="[151,304,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Regillus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF91FF83FE994229FED1F89B" box="[311,333,1853,1876]" name="Iceland" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">O</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. P.-Cambridge, 1884: 204, plate 15, fig. 5 (juvenile).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF91FF83FF394248FE56F8BB" authority="Simon, 1895" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,458,1884,1908]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Regillus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF91FF83FF394248FEACF8BB" box="[151,304,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Regillus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
: Simon, 1895
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 1055: figs
|
||||
<date id="2F1F91A3FF91FF83FDE84249FD5EF8BB" box="[582,706,1885,1908]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" value="1094" valueMax="1096">1094–1096</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BBE4E8FF91FF82FF39428BFCD9FA60" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF91FF83FF39428BFBC5F879" blockId="0.[151,1436,1951,2009]" box="[151,1113,1951,1974]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF91FF83FF39428BFE2AF879" bold="true" box="[151,438,1951,1974]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A09C1FF91FF83FF39428BFF53F879" box="[151,207,1951,1974]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A09C1FF91FF83FEEB428BFE2DF879" box="[325,433,1951,1974]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
juvenile “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF91FF83FD8D428BFDE8F879" box="[547,628,1951,1974]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
” [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF91FF83FD25428BFD67F879" box="[651,763,1951,1974]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||||
], (OUMNH 0396.1) (examined).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF91FF82FF6942D6FC70FF1E" blockId="0.[151,1436,1951,2009]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,151,209]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF91FF83FF6942D6FC4CF816" bold="true" box="[199,976,1985,2009]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
Other material examined.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF91FF83FDAC42D6FD02F816" box="[514,670,1986,2009]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF91FF83FD0042D5FC5BF816" bold="true" box="[686,967,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Sabaragamuwa Province</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
1♀ Ratnapura District, Welladiya, moist grassy slope,
|
||||
<date id="2F1F91A3FF90FF82FE88458CFE45FF60" box="[294,473,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" value="1969-01-17">17 January 1969</date>
|
||||
, P.T. Lehtinen (ZMUT, AA 5.810).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FCFA4583FB84FF60" bold="true" box="[852,1048,151,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FCFA4583FB93FF60" bold="true" box="[852,1039,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Central Province</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
1♀ Agrapathana, Agrabopath forest reserve,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C591A86FF90FF82FF5F45AEFEE5FF1E" box="[241,377,186,209]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" metricValueMax="1.66" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="1230.0" valueMax="1660.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1660 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1F91A3FF90FF82FE2A45AEFD81FF1E" box="[388,541,186,209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" value="2000-03-08">8 March 2000</date>
|
||||
, S.P. Benajmin & S. Nanayakara (MHNG).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDEE7EBFF90FF82FF39404BFBDDFA5D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216396/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" targetBox="[152,1433,269,1351]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF90FF82FF39404BFBDDFA5D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1375,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FF39404BFEAFFABA" bold="true" box="[151,307,1375,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FE94404BFD95FABB" box="[314,521,1375,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
Borboropactes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FE61404BFD99FABB" box="[463,517,1375,1396]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Regillus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">asper</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
1 female habitus, dorsal; 2 juvenile holotype, dorsal; 4–5 epigyne ventral (4 not macerated, 5 after maceration); 6 vulva, dorsal.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FE4C4069FD2CFA5D" box="[482,688,1405,1426]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FE4C4069FD30FA5D" box="[482,684,1405,1426]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cryptothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alluaudi">Cryptothele alluaudi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3 female from Seychelles, habitus dorsal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF90FF82FF39408EFCD9FA60" blockId="1.[151,1436,1375,1455]" box="[151,837,1434,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FE85408EFEDCFA60" box="[299,320,1434,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Et</emphasis>
|
||||
epigynal tooth;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FE73408EFE6BFA60" box="[477,503,1434,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Po</emphasis>
|
||||
pocket;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FDE4408EFDFCFA60" box="[586,608,1434,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Se</emphasis>
|
||||
septum;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FD17408EFD4DFA60" box="[697,721,1434,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Ul</emphasis>
|
||||
upper loop.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BBE4E8FF90FF82FF3940C1FCF3F99B" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF90FF82FF3940C1FCF3F99B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1493,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FF3940C1FE90FA23" bold="true" box="[151,268,1493,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FE2340C1FE79FA23" box="[397,485,1493,1516]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Regillus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FE2340C1FE79FA23" box="[397,485,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">B. asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to those in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FCAC40C1FBF5FA23" authority="Doleschall, 1859" authorityName="Doleschall" authorityYear="1859" box="[770,1129,1493,1516]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FCAC40C1FC8EFA23" box="[770,786,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FCB140C1FC01FA23" box="[799,925,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||||
(Doleschall, 1859)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF90FF82FB5640C1FAC6FA23" box="[1272,1370,1493,1516]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF90FF82FF3940ECFE93F9C0" box="[151,271,1528,1551]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF90FF82FED340ECFE56F9C0" box="[381,458,1528,1551]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39AABE6FF90FF82FE7640ECFDDBF9C0" box="[472,583,1528,1551]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1428,1450]" captionTargetBox="[397,1198,492,1365]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[386,1201,487,1377]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Borboropactes asper. 7 epigyne, ventral; 8 vulva, dorsal. B. cinerascens. 9 epigyne, ventral; 10 vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: Et epigynal tooth; Po pocket; Se septum; Ul upper loop." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216397/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
; Benjamin
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FD6F40ECFD62F9C0" box="[705,766,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">et. al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2008: figs 8D-E, Benjamin 2011: figs 18D-E).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FB5340E3FF4EF9FE" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FB5340E3FF4EF9FE" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Borboropactus asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a wider and longer septum, a small pocket (1/2 of septal width in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FC5D430EFBD2F9FE" box="[1011,1102,1562,1585]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FC5D430EFBD2F9FE" box="[1011,1102,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">B. asper</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and as wide as septum in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF90FF82FA2B430EFE89F99B" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FA2B430EFA09F9FE" box="[1413,1429,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FF394329FE89F99B" box="[151,277,1597,1620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and much larger upper loops of the insemination ducts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BBE4E8FF90FF81FF694374FDC2F986" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF90FF82FF694374FB2CF860" blockId="1.[151,1437,1493,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF90FF82FF694374FE2DF9B8" bold="true" box="[199,433,1632,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Description. Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(from Welladiya): Total length 8.16. Cephalothorax: carapace 3.95 long and 3.37 wide. Carapace uniformly brown, covered with whitish curled hairs and dirt. Abdomen light brown, without pattern, covered with dense whitish clavate hairs and sparse dark clavate hairs. General colouration brown.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A09C1FF90FF82FB0943B1FA96F973" box="[1191,1290,1701,1724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
juvenile has relatively larger clavate hairs but smaller size (
|
||||
<quantity id="9C591A86FF90FF82FD2343DCFD6FF910" box="[653,755,1736,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="3.67">3.67 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). Legs prograde. Spination: leg I: femur with 1 dorsal, 1 dorsoprolateral and 2 prolateral spines, ventrally with two rows of small (short) spines, each row with more than 10 spines; tibia with 5 proventral and 4 retroventral spines; metatarsus with 3 pairs of ventral spines. Leg II: 1 prolateral and 4 pairs of ventral spines; metatarsus with 3 pairs of ventral spines. Legs III and IV without spines. Spines on leg I much stronger than on leg II. Tibia of all legs with 2 dorso-retrolateral trichobothria in basal 1/3; metatarsi I–II and IV with 2 dorsoretrolateral trichobothria close to centre; metatarsus III with 3 trichobothria. Metatarsi of all legs flattened dorsoventrally. Femur I with shallow prolateral notch (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39AABE6FF90FF82FD0D428CFD7DF860" box="[675,737,1944,1967]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1375,1397]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,269,1351]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,263,1351]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Borboropactes asper. 1 female habitus, dorsal; 2 juvenile holotype, dorsal; 4 – 5 epigyne ventral (4 not macerated, 5 after maceration); 6 vulva, dorsal. Cryptothele alluaudi. 3 female from Seychelles, habitus dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216396/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) which allows legs to approach each other.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF93FF81FF39458CFDC2F986" blockId="2.[151,380,152,175]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,1517,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
Leg segments length: Epigyne as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39AABE6FF93FF81FEF340F9FE20F9CB" box="[349,444,1517,1540]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId-0="1.[151,258,1375,1397]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,258,1428,1450]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1433,269,1351]" captionTargetBox-1="[397,1198,492,1365]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,263,1351]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[386,1201,487,1377]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 6. Borboropactes asper. 1 female habitus, dorsal; 2 juvenile holotype, dorsal; 4 – 5 epigyne ventral (4 not macerated, 5 after maceration); 6 vulva, dorsal. Cryptothele alluaudi. 3 female from Seychelles, habitus dorsal." captionText-1="FIGURES 7 – 10. Borboropactes asper. 7 epigyne, ventral; 8 vulva, dorsal. B. cinerascens. 9 epigyne, ventral; 10 vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: Et epigynal tooth; Po pocket; Se septum; Ul upper loop." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/216396/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/216397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Figs 4–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
; with massive trunk-like septum (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FC8B40F9FCA2F9CB" box="[805,830,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Se</emphasis>
|
||||
) bearing a small pocket (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FBE240F9FBF6F9CB" box="[1100,1130,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Po</emphasis>
|
||||
) near the tip, pocket width = ½ of septum width; epigynal teeth (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FDBE4304FDBBF9E8" box="[528,551,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Et</emphasis>
|
||||
) well sclerotized; insemination duct long, making several loops in different planes; upper loops (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FE8A4325FEA3F986" box="[292,319,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Ul</emphasis>
|
||||
) larger (wider) than lower.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF93FF81FE8945FEFB6FFE45" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<table id="29A145C3FF93007CFF3245FEFB63FE45" box="[156,1279,234,394]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<tr id="E591B521FF93007CFF3245FEFB63FF30" box="[156,1279,234,255]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFF3245FEFECDFF30" box="[156,337,234,255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Fe</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFE4F45FEFD97FF30" box="[481,523,234,255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Pt</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFD3545FEFD59FF30" box="[667,709,234,255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Ti</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFCFB45FEFCE3FF30" box="[853,895,234,255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Mt</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFBA145FEFBA5FF30" box="[1039,1081,234,255]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Ta</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFB6745FEFB63FF30" box="[1225,1279,234,255]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Total</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591B521FF93007CFF324419FB63FEED" box="[156,1279,269,290]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFF324419FECDFEED" box="[156,337,269,290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">I 3.3</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFE4F4419FD97FEED" box="[481,523,269,290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFD354419FD59FEED" box="[667,709,269,290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">3.05</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFCFB4419FCE3FEED" box="[853,895,269,290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.75</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFBA14419FBA5FEED" box="[1039,1081,269,290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">0.75</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFB674419FB63FEED" box="[1225,1279,269,290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">10.35</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591B521FF93007CFF32443BFB63FE8B" box="[156,1279,303,324]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFF32443BFECDFE8B" box="[156,337,303,324]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">II 2.1</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFE4F443BFD97FE8B" box="[481,523,303,324]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">0.95</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFD35443BFD59FE8B" box="[667,709,303,324]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.75</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFCFB443BFCE3FE8B" box="[853,895,303,324]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">13</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFBA1443BFBA5FE8B" box="[1039,1081,303,324]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">0.65</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFB67443BFB63FE8B" box="[1225,1279,303,324]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">6.75</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591B521FF93007CFF324446FB63FEA8" box="[156,1279,338,359]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFF324446FECDFEA8" box="[156,337,338,359]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">III 2.15</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFE4F4446FD97FEA8" box="[481,523,338,359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFD354446FD59FEA8" box="[667,709,338,359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFCFB4446FCE3FEA8" box="[853,895,338,359]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFBA14446FBA5FEA8" box="[1039,1081,338,359]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFB674446FB63FEA8" box="[1225,1279,338,359]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">7.45</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591B521FF93007CFF324461FB63FE45" box="[156,1279,373,394]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<th id="A640DC5DFF93007CFF324461FECDFE45" box="[156,337,373,394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">IV 2.55</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFE4F4461FD97FE45" box="[481,523,373,394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFD354461FD59FE45" box="[667,709,373,394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFCFB4461FCE3FE45" box="[853,895,373,394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">1.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFBA14461FBA5FE45" box="[1039,1081,373,394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640DC5DFF93007CFB674461FB63FE45" box="[1225,1279,373,394]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">7.75</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDEE7EBFF93FF81FF394080FCD9FA08" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" targetBox="[397,1198,492,1365]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF93FF81FF394080FCD9FA08" blockId="2.[151,1370,1428,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FF394080FEA1FA65" bold="true" box="[151,317,1428,1450]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FEED4081FD8DFA65" box="[323,529,1429,1450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
Borboropactes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF93FF81FE794081FD91FA65" box="[471,525,1429,1450]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">asper</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
7 epigyne, ventral; 8 vulva, dorsal.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF93FF81FCC64081FC6BFA65" box="[872,1015,1429,1450]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FCC64081FCEBFA65" box="[872,887,1429,1450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FC2D4081FC6BFA65" box="[899,1015,1429,1450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">cinerascens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 9 epigyne, ventral; 10 vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FE8540A6FEDCFA08" box="[299,320,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Et</emphasis>
|
||||
epigynal tooth;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FE7340A6FE6BFA08" box="[477,503,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Po</emphasis>
|
||||
pocket;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FDE440A6FDFCFA08" box="[586,608,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Se</emphasis>
|
||||
septum;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FD1740A6FD4DFA08" box="[697,721,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Ul</emphasis>
|
||||
upper loop.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BBE4E8FF93FF81FF694341FEEBF939" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF93FF81FF694341FEEBF939" blockId="2.[151,1436,1517,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FF694341FEC5F9A3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1620,1644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
The exact
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A09C1FF93FF81FE774341FD9BF9A3" box="[473,519,1621,1644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is unknown. According to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FC3A4341FC3BF9A3" box="[916,935,1621,1644]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">O</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.P.-Cambridge (1884) “A single example was received many years ago, from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FE4A4363FDA8F941" box="[484,564,1655,1678]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, from Mr. G. H. K. Thwaites”. Bonnet (1955) indicates its distribution as “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FAE64363FA04F941" box="[1352,1432,1655,1678]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Ceylan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FF39438EFF54F97E" box="[151,200,1690,1713]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Inde</collectingCountry>
|
||||
” (=
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FF41438EFEC4F97E" box="[239,344,1690,1713]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FE25438EFE5AF97E" box="[395,454,1690,1713]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
). This species was reported from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FC87438EFCFCF97E" box="[809,864,1690,1713]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
by Reimoser (1934), however, this record most likely refers to other
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FE9043A8FE47F91B" box="[318,475,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Borboropactes</emphasis>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF93FF81FDA943A8FD19F91B" box="[519,645,1724,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cryptothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FDA943A8FD19F91B" box="[519,645,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Cryptothele</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. So far it is known from two bordering provinces, Sabaragamuwa and Central in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FEA943CBFEEFF939" box="[263,371,1759,1782]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BBE4E8FF93FF81FF694216FDE3F84E" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1EB763FF93FF81FF694216FDE3F84E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1517,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FF694216FEA9F8D6" bold="true" box="[199,309,1794,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
There might be more than one species of the genus in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B6F7F3FF93FF81FC3B4216FB9FF8D6" box="[917,1027,1794,1817]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. However, the only described species from the island is based on a juvenile. The validities of taxa based on juvenile specimens are generally difficult to assess in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF93FF81FF1C4253FEAFF891" box="[178,307,1863,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Thomisidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1CCE0FF93FF81FE284252FDB9F891" box="[390,549,1862,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Borboropactus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FE284252FDB9F891" box="[390,549,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">Borboropactus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
particularly. Thus, instead of considering this name as
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D56B71FF93FF81FBDF425CFA92F891" box="[1137,1294,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
we link it to the most common species found in the island.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
182
data/D3/08/69/D308695FFFA0BA56FF7BCAF8FE57CF72.xml
Normal file
182
data/D3/08/69/D308695FFFA0BA56FF7BCAF8FE57CF72.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="6F083D14BE95B9DB9327C25903C2D804" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B672405E860FD2F608628F624F216C3C">
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<mods:title id="F2B3958685A2831B3DB8F6ED734C8AFC">Biogeography meets taxonomy: Distribution-based inferences on the accuracy of identification and synonymization of East Asian earthworms</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="E5FB07DFEDEDCD09FC2B8A7E39A796DA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="08D052C23E2708742CF3622D661CF6ED">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="12A563DFC5157281A39C06EECD5717E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0BF98B376A8BD873634ED1864872441A">Shen, Huei-Ping</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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<mods:typeOfResource id="38FD6E6343824FF572B40BFBED99CAC2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="B80A1BD88A2A75182A1B2CAA0F355C6B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6AB720827A72A7858892D8CA73CF62A2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="0E73286C543F7FB11A84CD5E1746823D">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="032A34CB23750F60A5307FD3652E6B01" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="4C391141A96C65EE539569BB33FFBA0F">2018-10-05</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2DF48A5152943F91F5352B22DD65BF48" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2C2E1EFEB4A2A87D21977471F0515A89">4496</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C120A1D993D189D364A10C15A8BF13C1" type="issue">
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="73C9B2E4340710032FFA65A228FB2C0F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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<mods:identifier id="4B7BC58BC8AB49D8E1699760C76C38FE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.26</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E61E72D12E9923A2B202A4F58E7D729F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="660D40B2470C6F7B2C52B7A8940B5A7C" type="Zenodo-Dep">1446841</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B58A3A5A3EEAC894B4AA643C58FF407" type="ZooBank">CD703E65-6E4F-4E1D-96D4-E1838EB7607A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D308695FFFA0BA56FF7BCAF8FE57CF72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974419" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148639894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974419" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D308695FFFA0BA56FF7BCAF8FE57CF72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D308695FFFA0BA56FF7BCAF8FE57CF72" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA0BA57FF7BCAF8FEC2CD26" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA0BA57FF7BCAF8FDC3CD01" blockId="6.[151,538,1776,1836]" box="[151,538,1776,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">
|
||||
<heading id="00566F25FFA0BA57FF7BCAF8FDC3CD01" bold="true" box="[151,538,1776,1803]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA0BA57FF7BCAF8FDC3CD01" bold="true" box="[151,538,1776,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA0BA57FF7BCAF8FE6DCD00" authority="Shen, 2018" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,436,1776,1802]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ishigakiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA0BA57FF7BCAF8FE6DCD00" bold="true" box="[151,436,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">Amynthas ishigakiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E6B920FFA0BA57FE50CAF9FDC3CD01" box="[444,538,1777,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA0BA57FF7BCB1BFEC2CD26" blockId="6.[151,538,1776,1836]" box="[151,283,1811,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39AC4CCFFA0BA57FF72CB1BFECDCD26" box="[158,276,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[381,1205,311,1109]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[354,1232,301,1121]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas ishigakiensis sp. nov. (A) and Amynthas iriomotensis sp. nov. (B). A. Text-fig. 16 in Ohfuchi (1956). 1. Ventral view of the genital marking on the right side of the segment XVIII. 2. Prostate gland with its duct. 3. Spermatheca and the ampulla. 4. Intestinal caecum in lateral view from the left side. B. Text-fig. 17 in Ohfuchi (1956). 1. Ventral view of the genital marking on the right side of the segment XVIII. 2. Intestinal caecum in lateral view from the left side. 3. Prostate gland with its duct. 4. Spermatheca, ampulla and its neighboring capsulogenous glands." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446847/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA0BA57FF7BCB53FCC9CD7B" box="[151,784,1883,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA0BA57FF7BCB53FCC9CD7B" blockId="6.[151,784,1883,1905]" box="[151,784,1883,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA0BA57FF7BCB53FE73CD7B" authority="(Rosa)" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Rosa" box="[151,426,1883,1905]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peguana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA0BA57FF7BCB53FE84CD7B" box="[151,349,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">Pheretima peguana</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rosa)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA0BA57FE58CB53FD9BCD7B" box="[436,578,1883,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 171, text-fig. 16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA0BA56FF7BCB96FEC9C98A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA0BA57FF7BCB96FA45CDD0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1950,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA0BA57FF7BCB96FED4CDBD" bold="true" box="[151,269,1950,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">Holotype:</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimen illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA0BA57FDF1CB96FC8CCDBD" box="[541,853,1950,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956, text-fig. 16)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA0BA57FBF0CB96FA95CDBD" authority="(Rosa)" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Rosa" box="[1052,1356,1950,1975]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peguana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA0BA57FBF0CB96FB2FCDBC" box="[1052,1270,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">Pheretima peguana</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rosa)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA0BA57FF2BCBCAFE80CDD1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1986,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
All details from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA0BA57FDCDCBCAFD08CDD1" box="[545,721,1986,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
with slight modifications. External: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA0BA57FAE1CBCAFA4ECDD0" box="[1293,1431,1986,2011]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="6" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="102.5" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="95.0">95–110 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF7BCC90FDB8CBFE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
greatest diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FE8FCC9FFE1DCAA5" box="[355,452,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, number of segments 95–120. Color in formalin, dorsally yellowish to reddish brown and ventrally much lighter, clitellum chocolate or purplish. Prostomium epilobous. Clitellum annular, extending from XIV to XVI without setae or dorsal pores but with intersegmental furrows. Setae beginning on segment II. Setal numbers: 32–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FE9DCD0CFE71CB16" box="[369,424,260,284]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1937-05">37/V</date>
|
||||
, 40–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FE33CD0CFDFBCB17" box="[479,546,260,285]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1945-06">45/VI</date>
|
||||
, 44–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FDB5CD0CFD7FCB16" box="[601,678,260,284]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1947-07">47/VII</date>
|
||||
, 46–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FD37CD0CFCF6CB17" box="[731,815,260,285]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1950-08">50/VIII</date>
|
||||
and 60–66/XX, more usual setal number:
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FAFCCD0CFA91CB16" box="[1296,1352,260,284]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1934-05">34/V</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FAB8CD0CFA41CB16" box="[1364,1432,260,284]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1942-06">42/VI</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FF7BCD2FFF3DCB4A" box="[151,228,295,320]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1945-07">45/VII</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FF03CD20FE9FCB4A" box="[239,326,296,320]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1948-08">48/VIII</date>
|
||||
, 64/XX. First dorsal pore in 12/
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FD45CD20FD39CB4A" box="[681,736,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="in" value="13.0">13 in</quantity>
|
||||
all the specimens, sometimes with a distinct but nonfunctional pore-like depression in 11/12. Spermathecal pores three pairs in 6/7, 7/8 and 8/9, ventro-lateral. One pair of figshaped genital papillae about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FE05CD67FD98CB8D" box="[489,577,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at largest diameter near to the ventromedian line close to the male pores at anterior of the setal line. Male porophores large, eye-like, situated on the setal circle close to the lateral border of XVIII, region around each porophore glandular and very much elevated (each porophore surrounded by a whitish thick patch), separated by 13 or 15 setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF2BCDF7FEC9C98A" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
Internal: Septa 6/7, 7/8 and 8/9 thickened, 9/10 absent,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FCA5CE08FC50C812" box="[841,905,512,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="2013-10">10/11</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FC74CE08FB88C812" box="[920,1105,511,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="2013-11-12" valueMax="2013-11-12" valueMin="2013-11-12">11/12 and 12/13</date>
|
||||
very thin. Intestine enlarged from XIV, intestinal caeca simple, originating in XXVII and extending anteriorly into about XXV, not serriformed in both ventral and dorsal margins. Three pairs of spermathecae in VII, VIII and IX. Ampulla slightly flattened in dorso-ventrally, about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FE79CE64FE0FC88E" box="[405,470,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, 1.8 or
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FD74CE64FD03C88E" box="[664,730,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in breadth, continuous to a very short and stout duct about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FA95CE64FF1AC8AD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length. Spermathecal diverticulum usually arising from the inner face of the spermathecal duct, much longer than the combined length of the duct and ampulla, about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FCC5CEBCFC5BC8C6" box="[809,898,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Its end forming a large seminal chamber about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FF30CED0FEEAC8E5" box="[220,307,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length. The ovisac present in segment XIV. Prostate gland very large and divided into three main lobes, muscular duct long and thick, looped in U-shaped appearance and shining. The ectal end of the duct with slightly decreasing thickness passing into the body wall to open directly to the exterior through a depression as a primary male pore. Seminal vesicles well-developed in XI and XII. Testis sacs in X and XI as in other species of this genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA1BA56FF2BCF84FEF2C9C2" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF2BCF84FEF2C9C2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF2BCF84FE97C9AF" bold="true" box="[199,334,908,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FE25CF84FD83C9AE" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[457,602,908,932]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ishigakiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FE25CF84FD83C9AE" box="[457,602,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">ishigakiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is given to this species with reference to its
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A66EBFFA1BA56FBAFCF85FBAAC9AF" box="[1091,1139,909,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in Ishigaki Island, the Ryukyus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA1BA56FF2BCFDCFE57CF72" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF2BCFDCFE57CF72" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF2BCFDCFEE2C9E7" bold="true" box="[199,315,980,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FEA8CFDDFE15C9E6" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Rosa" box="[324,460,981,1004]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peguana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FEA8CFDDFE15C9E6" box="[324,460,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">M. peguana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has male pores each within a transversely slit-like lumen (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FB99CFDCFB25C9E6" box="[1141,1276,980,1004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref15921" refString="Gates, G. E. (1972) Burmese earthworms: an introduction to the systematics and biology of megadrile oligochaetes with special reference to Southeast Asia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 62 (7), 1 - 326. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1006214" type="journal article">Gates 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), two pairs of large, round genital markings across 17/18 and 18/19, coiled or S-shaped prostatic ducts confined to segment XVIII, and diverticulum with a heavily twisted stalk (Rosa 1 890, Figs. 6–8). However, specimens from Ishigaki Island, the Ryukyus described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FDFFC837FD19CE52" box="[531,704,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as "
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FD1EC848FC14CE52" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Rosa" box="[754,973,1088,1112]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peguana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FD1EC848FC14CE52" box="[754,973,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Pheretima peguana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
" have superficial male pore in large eyelike male porophore surrounded by whitish, thick and elevated skin, one pair of presetal genital papillae in the male pore region, long, U-shaped prostatic duct occupying about two segments, and diverticulum with a simple, long stalk and a large seminal chamber (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FDD3C8A4FC0ECECF" box="[575,983,1196,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi 1956, p. 172, text-fig. 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Consequently, the correct identity of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FF7BC8C7FE8ACEE2" box="[151,339,1231,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi's (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
specimens certainly is not
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FD6CC8D9FCDCCEE2" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Rosa" box="[640,773,1233,1256]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peguana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FD6CC8D9FCDCCEE2" box="[640,773,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">M. peguana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Also, no similarity is found when compared with the other members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FEC5C8FCFE41CF06" authorityName="Ohfuchi" authorityYear="1957" box="[297,408,1268,1292]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FEC5C8FCFE41CF06" box="[297,408,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Amynthas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having three pairs of spermathecal pores in 6/7–8/9.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FBE4C8FCFB11CF07" box="[1032,1224,1268,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi's (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
specimens should belong to a new species. The whereabouts of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A66EBFFA1BA56FD0BC911FCCECF3B" box="[743,791,1305,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material is currently unknown. The designation of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A66EBFFA1BA56FF7BC934FF20CF5F" box="[151,249,1340,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is in accordance with the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (Articles 72.5.6. and 73.1.4.) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FF10C968FE5BCF72" box="[252,386,1376,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref16161" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature [ICZN] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
511
data/D3/08/69/D308695FFFA1BA58FF7BC9C3FE3FCD0C.xml
Normal file
511
data/D3/08/69/D308695FFFA1BA58FF7BC9C3FE3FCD0C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="99FFBE845A47A2E2D647506780A8E760" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="405979E59DC0A9D59234D7CB20E8CE60">
|
||||
<mods:title id="33C28D5FA61805A9D6B9399D7B32E918">Biogeography meets taxonomy: Distribution-based inferences on the accuracy of identification and synonymization of East Asian earthworms</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4626C9DB734076A55CA83931E93FD91D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="96692CCE41CDC3EA74740E33CE49FBCD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D94FD624F212EC6D920725612CAEE5BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7E1EA43BDF330FFDCBD96EBC89459A30">Shen, Huei-Ping</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C7D7B24AE7F7A877068C99B5FFC82813">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="9EC35FE7284ABF9EA5A66E15BCE06DC3" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B19DFA7207B12A53611FC6AA4BBDA5C2">
|
||||
<mods:title id="78B69BA9CE2376124EE290E646420631">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D0BD52A9E60721E946799B1500302D81">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2E13370F4F51F062847BE8C3B6E04EE3">2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DCE598188CE99C07DA7FBB77A8631140" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="5D5C13DF82F5FC81C79D7BF13633DBE0">2018-10-05</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="AEA1051C519CB6748CD13672E0B6DC00" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="469F60073559E491AFB96AD17A4266EC">4496</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8796C940DB04C492658C876569767C7C" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C00E6BE3631C57130F4283F033FA15ED">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="24B2D61C84FB0D724741B830D40A9D8A" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="BF0CEDF2DFFC152F001A37B58C636391">313</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="FF54E2188DC38C7DDB1CB315076A2549">336</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7AA8D4EC7629EFF22CBE1CB98FA6C33F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6266E213BA815D941C4715C118EE1410" type="CLB-Dataset">29258</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6C920938CB31DD9BEB1675C4A2DF5945" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.26</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="38677AEF5FD9BDBEB779167636713C1D" type="GBIF-Dataset">220318ce-f5b3-48f5-b801-b6e61abfb5d0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B585BECA97842FDFFE056A6561D1604C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B76D2C01FB97C953B3BF4C609EC98B0E" type="Zenodo-Dep">1446841</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AA1E3865FD82343F12AAE33B81631512" type="ZooBank">CD703E65-6E4F-4E1D-96D4-E1838EB7607A</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D308695FFFA1BA58FF7BC9C3FE3FCD0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974421" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148639893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D308695FFFA1BA58FF7BC9C3FE3FCD0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D308695FFFA1BA58FF7BC9C3FE3FCD0C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA1BA56FF7BC9C3FEC3CC0D" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF7BC9C3FDC8CFEC" blockId="7.[151,529,1483,1543]" box="[151,529,1483,1510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<heading id="00566F25FFA1BA56FF7BC9C3FDC8CFEC" bold="true" box="[151,529,1483,1510]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF7BC9C3FDC8CFEC" bold="true" box="[151,529,1483,1510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FF7BC9C3FE75CFEF" authority="Shen, 2018" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,428,1483,1509]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iriomotensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF7BC9C3FE75CFEF" bold="true" box="[151,428,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Amynthas iriomotensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E6B920FFA1BA56FE58C9C4FDC8CFEC" box="[436,529,1484,1510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF7BC9E6FEC3CC0D" blockId="7.[151,529,1483,1543]" box="[151,282,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39AC4CCFFA1BA56FF72C9E6FECBCC0D" box="[158,274,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[381,1205,311,1109]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[354,1232,301,1121]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas ishigakiensis sp. nov. (A) and Amynthas iriomotensis sp. nov. (B). A. Text-fig. 16 in Ohfuchi (1956). 1. Ventral view of the genital marking on the right side of the segment XVIII. 2. Prostate gland with its duct. 3. Spermatheca and the ampulla. 4. Intestinal caecum in lateral view from the left side. B. Text-fig. 17 in Ohfuchi (1956). 1. Ventral view of the genital marking on the right side of the segment XVIII. 2. Intestinal caecum in lateral view from the left side. 3. Prostate gland with its duct. 4. Spermatheca, ampulla and its neighboring capsulogenous glands." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446847/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA1BA56FF7BCA3EFCCDCC46" box="[151,788,1590,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF7BCA3EFCCDCC46" blockId="7.[151,788,1590,1612]" box="[151,788,1590,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FF7BCA3EFE76CC46" authority="Chen" authorityName="Chen" box="[151,431,1590,1612]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leucocirca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF7BCA3EFEA9CC46" box="[151,368,1590,1612]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Pheretima leucocirca</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FE55CA3EFD9ECC46" box="[441,583,1590,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 174, text-fig. 17.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA1BA56FF7BCA71FA8CCC98" box="[151,1365,1657,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA56FF7BCA71FA8CCC98" blockId="7.[151,1437,1657,2006]" box="[151,1365,1657,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF7BCA71FED4CC98" bold="true" box="[151,269,1657,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Holotype:</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimen illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FDF1CA71FC8CCC98" box="[541,853,1657,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956, text-fig. 17)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFA1BA56FBF0CA71FA8CCC98" authority="Chen." authorityName="Chen." box="[1052,1365,1657,1682]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leucocirca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FBF0CA71FAD2CC9B" box="[1052,1291,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Pheretima leucocirca</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFA1BA59FF2BCA95FB8DCC42" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFA1BA59FF2BCA95FEA5CAF2" blockId="7.[151,1437,1657,2006]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFA1BA56FF2BCA95FE80CCBC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1693,1718]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
All details from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFA1BA56FDF6CA95FD12CCBC" box="[538,715,1693,1718]" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, with slight modifications. External: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FAECCA95FA41CCBF" box="[1280,1432,1693,1718]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="142.5" valueMax="155.0" valueMin="130.0">130–155 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, greatest diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFA1BA56FE84CAC9FE15CCD3" box="[360,460,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, number of segments 110–130. Color in formalin, brownish dorsally and ventrally lighter than the dorsal, clitellum light chocolate. Prostomium epilobous. Clitellum annular, in XIV–XVI, without setae or dorsal pores. Setae beginning on segment II, setal numbers: 29–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FC38CB02FBD2CD28" box="[980,1035,1802,1826]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1933-05">33/V</date>
|
||||
, 34–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FBAFCB02FB5FCD28" box="[1091,1158,1802,1826]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1938-06">38/VI</date>
|
||||
, 42–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FB52CB01FAD3CD28" box="[1214,1290,1801,1826]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1946-07">46/VII</date>
|
||||
, 46–
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFA1BA56FAAECB01FA41CD28" box="[1346,1432,1801,1826]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="7" pageNumber="320" value="1948-08">48/VIII</date>
|
||||
, 55–60/XX. Ventral setae longer than the dorsal ones, midventral break distinct, no difference in length and interval between dorsal and ventral ones. First dorsal pore in 11/12 or 12/13. Spermathecal pores three pairs in 6/7, 7/8 and 8/9, ventro-lateral, the openings very distinct. No genital papillae found near this region. Male pores on ventrolateral extremities of XVIII, in setal line, about 1/3 body circumference ventrally apart, the porophore a teat-like protuberance with several circular wrinkles around. Male openings characteristic: in XVIII the male pore situated at the extreme lateral side within a large round elevated disc, two round papillae immediately medial to each male pore, one presetal and the other postsetal, projecting prominently from the body surface. Number of setae between male pores 14 or 16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDE88C1FFAEBA59FF7BC87EFC09CF0D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446847/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" startId="8.[151,250,1142,1164]" targetBox="[381,1205,311,1109]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAEBA59FF7BC87EFC09CF0D" blockId="8.[151,1436,1142,1287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FF7BC87EFECBCE86" bold="true" box="[151,274,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAEBA59FEF5C87EFDDFCE86" authority="Shen, 2018" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[281,518,1142,1164]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ishigakiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FEF5C87EFDDFCE86" box="[281,518,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">Amynthas ishigakiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E6B920FFAEBA59FDE0C87EFD85CE86" box="[524,604,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FDE0C87EFD85CE86" bold="true" box="[524,604,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FD87C87EFDA4CE86" bold="true" box="[619,637,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">A</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAEBA59FD5BC87EFC47CE86" authority="Shen, 2018" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[695,926,1142,1164]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iriomotensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FD5BC87EFC47CE86" box="[695,926,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">Amynthas iriomotensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E6B920FFAEBA59FC48C87EFC2CCE86" box="[932,1013,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FC48C87EFC2CCE86" bold="true" box="[932,1013,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FBE8C87EFBCCCE86" bold="true" box="[1028,1045,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">B</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FBC6C87EFB9BCE86" bold="true" box="[1066,1090,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Text-fig. 16 in Ohfuchi (1956).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FA65C87EFA45CE86" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1142,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of the genital marking on the right side of the segment XVIII.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FC75C89DFC72CEA1" bold="true" box="[921,939,1173,1195]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Prostate gland with its duct.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FB38C89DFB3ECEA1" bold="true" box="[1236,1255,1173,1195]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spermatheca and the ampulla.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FEF2C8BCFEE9CEC0" bold="true" box="[286,304,1204,1226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestinal caecum in lateral view from the left side.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FCBEC8BCFCB0CEC0" bold="true" box="[850,873,1204,1226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Text-fig. 17 in Ohfuchi (1956).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FB56C8BCFB14CEC0" bold="true" box="[1210,1229,1204,1226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of the genital marking on the right side of the segment XVIII.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FD22C8DAFD38CEE2" bold="true" box="[718,737,1234,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestinal caecum in lateral view from the left side.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FB1EC8DAFADCCEE2" bold="true" box="[1266,1285,1234,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Prostate gland with its duct.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FECDC8F9FEEACF0D" bold="true" box="[289,307,1265,1287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spermatheca, ampulla and its neighboring capsulogenous glands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAEBA59FF2BC93BFB8DCC42" blockId="8.[151,1437,1331,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
Internal: Septa 6/7, 7/8 and 8/9 much thickened, 9/10 absent,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFAEBA59FC97C93CFC65CF46" box="[891,956,1332,1356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" value="2013-10">10/11</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1FFE89FFAEBA59FC25C93CFBA6CF46" box="[969,1151,1331,1356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" value="2013-11-12" valueMax="2013-11-12" valueMin="2013-11-12">11/12 and 12/13</date>
|
||||
thin. The septum usually thin. Intestine enlarged from XVI, intestinal caeca simple, originating in XXVII, extending anteriorly to XXIV, not serriformed in both ventral and dorsal margins. Three pairs of spermathecae in VII, VIII and IX. Ampulla slightly flattened in dorso-ventrally, about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFAEBA59FDC1C9A8FDAACFBD" box="[557,627,1440,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFAEBA59FD16C9A8FC99CFBD" box="[762,832,1440,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, continuous to the very short and stout duct. Spermathecal diverticulum with its end forming a large seminal chamber about
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5975ACFFAEBA59FBD6C9CCFBA7CFD1" box="[1082,1150,1476,1500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length. Three or four capsulogenous glands near the spermathecae. Prostate gland very large, extending from XVI to XX, and divided into three main lobes, muscular duct very long, bending into ear-capsule-like shape. Seminal vesicles welldeveloped in XI and XII. Testis sacs in X and XI as in the other species of this genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFAEBA59FF2BCA5BFEF2CC9A" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAEBA59FF2BCA5BFEF2CC9A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1331,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FF2BCA5BFE97CC66" bold="true" box="[199,334,1619,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAEBA59FE25CA5CFD8ACC61" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[457,595,1620,1643]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iriomotensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FE25CA5CFD8ACC61" box="[457,595,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">iriomotensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is given to this species with reference to its
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A66EBFFAEBA59FBD1CA5CFBB4CC66" box="[1085,1133,1620,1644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in Iriomote Island, the Ryukyus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFAEBA58FF2BCA93FE57CBA6" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAEBA58FF2BCA93FE57CBA6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1331,2004]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,428]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FF2BCA93FEE2CCBE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1691,1716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens from Iriomote, the Ryukyus described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAEBA59FC74CA93FB9FCCBE" box="[920,1094,1691,1716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as "
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAEBA59FB9BCA94FABECCBE" box="[1143,1383,1692,1716]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leucocirca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FB9BCA94FABECCBE" box="[1143,1383,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">Pheretima leucocirca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
" are fairly similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAEBA59FEB0CAC8FD25CCD2" authority="(Chen, 1933)" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1933" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[348,764,1727,1752]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leucocircus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FEB0CAC8FD8FCCD2" box="[348,598,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">Amynthas leucocircus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAEBA59FD87CAB7FD2DCCD2" box="[619,756,1727,1752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" refId="ref15646" refString="Chen, Y. (1933) A preliminary survey of the earthworms of the lower Yangtze Valley. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China, Zoology, 9, 177 - 296." type="journal article">Chen, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B698D9FFAEBA59FC4FCAB7FC3FCCD2" box="[931,998,1727,1752]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in body size, segment number, setal number, papilla arrangement around male pore and in having three pairs of spermathecal pores in 6/7–8/9. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAEBA59FEE6CB00FE70CD2A" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[266,425,1800,1824]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leucocircus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAEBA59FEE6CB00FE70CD2A" box="[266,425,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="321">A. leucocircus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has pre-clitellar genital papillae in postsetal, medio-ventral position in VII and VIII, small seminal vesicles, short and stout prostatic duct confined to segment XVIII, large, compact, round or kidney-shaped accessory gland associated with each papilla, and short diverticulum (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAEBA59FC32CB47FAFFCD62" box="[990,1318,1871,1896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" refId="ref15646" refString="Chen, Y. (1933) A preliminary survey of the earthworms of the lower Yangtze Valley. Contributions from the Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China, Zoology, 9, 177 - 296." type="journal article">Chen 1933, Figs. 22 & 23</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), whereas
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAEBA59FF7BCB7BFE8CCD86" box="[151,341,1907,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi's (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
specimens have no pre-clitellar genital papillae and have well-developed seminal vesicles, long, U-shaped prostatic duct occupying about two segments, and long diverticulum (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAEBA59FBFFCB9FFA56CDBA" box="[1043,1423,1943,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi 1956, p. 175, text-fig. 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAEBA59FF7BCBB3FE93CDDE" box="[151,330,1979,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="321" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned accessory glands (= capsulogenous glands) in the spermathecal region but not in segment XVIII and hence, glands might be absent or too small to be noticed in segment XVIII. These specimens were uncertainly considered synonymous with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FD41CCB4FC99CADE" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Goto & Hatai" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[685,832,188,212]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FD41CCB4FC99CADE" box="[685,832,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">A. flavescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FC81CCB5FBD5CADE" box="[877,1036,188,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref15813" refString="Easton, E. G. (1981) Japanese earthworms: a synopsis of the Megadrile species (Oligochaeta). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Zoology, 40 (2), 33 - 65." type="journal article">Easton (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FBA9CCB4FAD5CADE" box="[1093,1292,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref14376" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2003) Japanese earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta): a review and checklist of species. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution, 3 (Electronic Supplement 11), 1 - 43." type="journal article">Blakemore (2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FAF5CCB4FABACADF" box="[1305,1379,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref14506" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2012 b) Japanese earthworms revisited a decade on. Zoology in the Middle East, 58 (Supplement 4), 15 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2012.10648981" type="journal article">2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but the presence or absence of papillae in the pre-clitellar region, papilla arrangement in the male pore region and the structure of diverticulum are different (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="1623EDF2FFAFBA58FDA5CD0CFD79CB16" box="[585,672,260,285]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,239,522,545]" captionText="TABLE 2. A comparison of characters among Amynthas flavescens, and Amynthas bidenryoanus (= Pheretima houlleti bidenryoana), Amynthas iriomotensis sp. nov. and Amynthas noharuzakiensis described in Ohfuchi (1956)." pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
). No other members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FC4BCD0CFBCFCB16" authorityName="Ohfuchi" authorityYear="1957" box="[935,1046,260,284]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FC4BCD0CFBCFCB16" box="[935,1046,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having three pairs of spermathecal pores in 6/7–8/9 are more similar to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FDDACD2FFD2CCB4A" box="[566,757,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi's (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
specimens than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FC5ECD20FB8BCB4A" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[946,1106,296,320]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="leucocircus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FC5ECD20FB8BCB4A" box="[946,1106,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">A. leucocircus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FB8DCD2FFAC6CB4A" box="[1121,1311,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref17257" refString="Ohfuchi, S. (1956) On a collection of the terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the various localities in Riu-kiu Islands, together with the consideration of their geographical distribution (Part I). Journal of Agricultural Science Tokyo Nogyo Daigaku, 3 (1), 131 - 176." type="journal article">Ohfuchi's (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
specimens should belong to a new species. The whereabouts of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A66EBFFAFBA58FCE1CD45FCE4CB6F" box="[781,829,333,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material is currently unknown. The designation of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841A66EBFFAFBA58FF7BCD67FF20CB82" box="[151,249,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is in accordance with the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (Articles 72.5.6. and 73.1.4.) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FF10CD9CFE5BCBA6" box="[252,386,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref16161" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature [ICZN] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDE88C1FFAFBA58FF7BCDD4FC99CBF9" box="[151,832,476,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAFBA58FF7BCDD4FC99CBF9" blockId="9.[151,832,476,499]" box="[151,832,476,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF7BCDD4FED0CBF9" bold="true" box="[151,265,476,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Earthworms reported from the Ryukyu Archipelago.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAFBA58FF73CE18FB8DCCC6" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<table id="29A12AE9FFAF45AEFF73CE18FAA4CCC6" box="[159,1405,528,1740]" gridcols="8" gridrows="29" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CE18FAA4C84E" box="[159,1405,528,580]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CE18FE77C84E" box="[159,430,528,580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFE27CE18FDC7C84E" box="[459,542,528,580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Ohfuchi (1940)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CE18FD70C84E" box="[573,681,528,580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Kobayashi (1941)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CE18FCC5C84E" box="[713,796,528,580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Ohfuchi (1956)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6CE18FC54C84E" box="[826,909,528,580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Ohfuchi (1957a)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFC49CE18FBE8C84E" box="[933,1073,528,580]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
Ishizuka
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FBECCE19FBF2C82C" box="[1024,1067,528,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2000)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFBAACE18FB35C84E" box="[1094,1260,528,580]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
Blakemore
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FB50CE19FB3EC82C" box="[1212,1255,528,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2006)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFAF6CE18FAA4C84E" box="[1306,1405,528,580]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
Oba
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FAA7CE19FAAEC82C" box="[1355,1399,528,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2015)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CE50FAA4C864" box="[159,1405,600,622]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CE50FE77C864" box="[159,430,600,622]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CE50FEBCC864" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[159,357,600,622]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="asacceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CE50FEBCC864" box="[159,357,600,622]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas asacceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CE50FCC5C864" box="[713,796,600,622]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CE89FAA4C89D" box="[159,1405,641,663]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CE89FE77C89D" box="[159,430,641,663]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CE89FE4AC89D" baseAuthorityName="Ohfuchi" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[159,403,641,663]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bidenryoanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CE89FE4AC89D" box="[159,403,641,663]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas bidenryoanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CE89FCC5C89D" box="[713,796,641,663]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CEA2FAA4C8CA" box="[159,1405,682,704]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CEA2FE77C8CA" box="[159,430,682,704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CEA2FE8CC8CA" baseAuthorityName="Kinberg" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[159,341,682,704]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="corticis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CEA2FE8CC8CA" box="[159,341,682,704]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas corticis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CEA2FD70C8CA" box="[573,681,682,704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6CEA2FC54C8CA" box="[826,909,682,704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CEDBFAA4C8E6" box="[159,1405,723,748]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CEDBFE77C8E6" box="[159,430,723,748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CEDEFE8FC8E6" baseAuthorityName="Gates" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[159,342,726,748]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="glabrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CEDEFE8FC8E6" box="[159,342,726,748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas glabrus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FEBACEDBFE84C8D5" box="[342,349,723,735]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">1</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CEDBFD70C8E6" box="[573,681,723,748]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CEDBFCC5C8E6" box="[713,796,723,748]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CEF7FAA4C91F" box="[159,1405,767,789]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CEF7FE77C91F" box="[159,430,767,789]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CEF7FE8FC91F" authorityName="Ohfuchi" authorityYear="1956" box="[159,342,767,789]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CEF7FE8FC91F" box="[159,342,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CEF7FD70C91F" box="[573,681,767,789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CEF7FCC5C91F" box="[713,796,767,789]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CF21FAA4C935" box="[159,1405,809,831]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CF21FE77C935" box="[159,430,809,831]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CF21FE71C935" box="[159,424,809,831]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hatomajimensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CF21FE71C935" box="[159,424,809,831]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas hatomajimensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6CF21FC54C935" box="[826,909,809,831]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CF5AFAA4C962" box="[159,1405,850,872]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CF5AFE77C962" box="[159,430,850,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CF5AFEADC962" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[159,372,850,872]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hupeiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CF5AFEADC962" box="[159,372,850,872]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas hupeiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CF5AFD70C962" box="[573,681,850,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CF74FAA4C998" box="[159,1405,892,914]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CF74FE77C998" box="[159,430,892,914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CF74FE91C998" baseAuthorityName="Gates" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[159,328,892,914]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="illotus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CF74FE91C998" box="[159,328,892,914]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas illotus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CF74FCC5C998" box="[713,796,892,914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CFADFAA4C9B1" box="[159,1405,933,955]" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CFADFE77C9B1" box="[159,430,933,955]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CFADFE5FC9B1" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[159,390,933,955]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iriomotensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CFADFE5FC9B1" box="[159,390,933,955]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas iriomotensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CFADFCC5C9B1" box="[713,796,933,955]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CFC6FAA4C9EE" box="[159,1405,974,996]" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CFC6FE77C9EE" box="[159,430,974,996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CFC6FE55C9EE" authorityName="Shen" authorityYear="2018" box="[159,396,974,996]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ishigakiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CFC6FE55C9EE" box="[159,396,974,996]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas ishigakiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25CFC6FCC5C9EE" box="[713,796,974,996]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CFFFFAA4CE07" box="[159,1405,1015,1037]" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CFFFFE77CE07" box="[159,430,1015,1037]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CFFFFE43CE07" box="[159,410,1015,1037]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kunigamiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CFFFFE43CE07" box="[159,410,1015,1037]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas kunigamiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFC49CFFFFBE8CE07" box="[933,1073,1015,1037]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C829FAA4CE3D" box="[159,1405,1057,1079]" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C829FE77CE3D" box="[159,430,1057,1079]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C829FE5DCE3D" authorityName="Blakemore" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Goto & Hatai" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[159,388,1057,1079]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="micronarius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C829FE5DCE3D" box="[159,388,1057,1079]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas micronarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6C829FC54CE3D" box="[826,909,1057,1079]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C842FAA4CE6A" box="[159,1405,1098,1120]" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C842FE77CE6A" box="[159,430,1098,1120]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C842FE8DCE6A" authorityName="Ohfuchi" authorityYear="1956" box="[159,340,1098,1120]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="morrisi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C842FE8DCE6A" box="[159,340,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas morrisi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1C842FD70CE6A" box="[573,681,1098,1120]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25C842FCC5CE6A" box="[713,796,1098,1120]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C87CFAA4CE80" box="[159,1405,1140,1162]" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C87CFE77CE80" box="[159,430,1140,1162]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C87CFE77CE80" baseAuthorityName="Ohfuchi" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[159,430,1140,1162]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="noharuzakiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C87CFE77CE80" box="[159,430,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas noharuzakiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25C87CFCC5CE80" box="[713,796,1140,1162]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C895FAA4CEB9" box="[159,1405,1181,1203]" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C895FE77CEB9" box="[159,430,1181,1203]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C895FE86CEB9" authorityName="This" baseAuthorityName="Perrier" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[159,351,1181,1203]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="robustus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C895FE86CEB9" box="[159,351,1181,1203]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas robustus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1C895FD70CEB9" box="[573,681,1181,1203]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25C895FCC5CEB9" box="[713,796,1181,1203]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C8CEFAA4CED6" box="[159,1405,1222,1244]" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C8CEFE77CED6" box="[159,430,1222,1244]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C8CEFE4FCED6" box="[159,406,1222,1244]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yambaruensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C8CEFE4FCED6" box="[159,406,1222,1244]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas yambaruensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFC49C8CEFBE8CED6" box="[933,1073,1222,1244]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C8E7FAA4CF0C" box="[159,1405,1263,1286]" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C8E7FE77CF0C" box="[159,430,1263,1286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C8E7FE8DCF0C" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[159,340,1263,1286]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zoysiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C8E7FE8DCF0C" box="[159,340,1263,1286]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Amynthas zoysiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1C8E7FD70CF0C" box="[573,681,1263,1286]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C911FAA4CF25" box="[159,1405,1305,1327]" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C911FE77CF25" box="[159,430,1305,1327]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C911FEA4CF25" baseAuthorityName="Kinberg" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[159,381,1305,1327]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C911FEA4CF25" box="[159,381,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Metaphire californica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1C911FD70CF25" box="[573,681,1305,1327]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25C911FCC5CF25" box="[713,796,1305,1327]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C94AFAA4CF52" box="[159,1405,1346,1368]" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C94AFE77CF52" box="[159,430,1346,1368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C94AFE84CF52" baseAuthorityName="Ohfuchi" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[159,349,1346,1368]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parvula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C94AFE84CF52" box="[159,349,1346,1368]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Metaphire parvula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25C94AFCC5CF52" box="[713,796,1346,1368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C964FAA4CF88" box="[159,1405,1388,1410]" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C964FE77CF88" box="[159,430,1388,1410]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C964FEA4CF88" baseAuthorityName="Ohfuchi" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[159,381,1388,1410]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="riukiuensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C964FEA4CF88" box="[159,381,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Metaphire riukiuensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6C964FC54CF88" box="[826,909,1388,1410]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C99DFAA4CFA1" box="[159,1405,1429,1451]" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C99DFE77CFA1" box="[159,430,1429,1451]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C99DFEA5CFA1" baseAuthorityName="Horst" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[159,380,1429,1451]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="schmardae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C99DFEA5CFA1" box="[159,380,1429,1451]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Metaphire schmardae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1C99DFD70CFA1" box="[573,681,1429,1451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C9B6FAA4CFDE" box="[159,1405,1470,1492]" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C9B6FE77CFDE" box="[159,430,1470,1492]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C9B6FE4BCFDE" baseAuthorityName="Perrier" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[159,402,1470,1492]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="elongata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C9B6FE4BCFDE" box="[159,402,1470,1492]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Polypheretima elongata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFE27C9B6FDC7CFDE" box="[459,542,1470,1492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1C9B6FD70CFDE" box="[573,681,1470,1492]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFD25C9B6FCC5CFDE" box="[713,796,1470,1492]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73C9EFFAA4CFF7" box="[159,1405,1511,1533]" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73C9EFFE77CFF7" box="[159,430,1511,1533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73C9EFFEB9CFF7" baseAuthorityName="Perrier" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[159,352,1511,1533]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pithemera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73C9EFFEB9CFF7" box="[159,352,1511,1533]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Pithemera bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6C9EFFC54CFF7" box="[826,909,1511,1533]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CA19FAA4CC2D" box="[159,1405,1553,1575]" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CA19FE77CC2D" box="[159,430,1553,1575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CA19FEB4CC2D" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[159,365,1553,1575]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pontodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="litoralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CA19FEB4CC2D" box="[159,365,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Pontodrilus litoralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFAF6CA19FAA4CC2D" box="[1306,1405,1553,1575]" gridcol="7" gridrow="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CA32FAA4CC5A" box="[159,1405,1594,1616]" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CA32FE77CC5A" box="[159,430,1594,1616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CA32FEBACC5A" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[159,355,1594,1616]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Dichogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bolaui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CA32FEBACC5A" box="[159,355,1594,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Dichogaster bolaui</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CA32FD70CC5A" box="[573,681,1594,1616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CA6CFAA4CC70" box="[159,1405,1636,1658]" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CA6CFE77CC70" box="[159,430,1636,1658]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CA6CFE4DCC70" authorityName="Ohfuchi" authorityYear="1957" box="[159,404,1636,1658]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Dichogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hatomaana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CA6CFE4DCC70" box="[159,404,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Dichogaster hatomaana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFCD6CA6CFC54CC70" box="[826,909,1636,1658]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CA85FAA4CCA9" box="[159,1405,1677,1699]" gridrow="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CA85FE77CCA9" box="[159,430,1677,1699]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CA85FE7CCCA9" authorityName="Eisen" authorityYear="1878" box="[159,421,1677,1699]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Ocnerodrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CA85FE7CCCA9" box="[159,421,1677,1699]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Ocnerodrilus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFDD1CA85FD70CCA9" box="[573,681,1677,1699]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E591DA0BFFAF45AEFF73CABEFAA4CCC6" box="[159,1405,1718,1740]" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||||
<th id="A640B377FFAF45AEFF73CABEFE77CCC6" box="[159,430,1718,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF73CABEFE4ECCC6" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[159,407,1718,1740]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Pontoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="corethrurus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF73CABEFE4ECCC6" box="[159,407,1718,1740]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Pontoscolex corethrurus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A640B377FFAF45AEFBAACABEFB35CCC6" box="[1094,1260,1718,1740]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">+</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BB8BC2FFAFBA58FF7BCAE5FE3FCD0C" box="[151,486,1773,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1ED849FFAFBA58FF7BCAE5FE3FCD0C" blockId="9.[151,486,1773,1799]" box="[151,486,1773,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA1A3CAFFAFBA58FF72CAE6FE38CD0C" authority="in Kobayashi (1941)" authorityName="in Kobayashi" authorityYear="1941" box="[158,481,1774,1799]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pithemera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vieta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D5045BFFAFBA58FF72CAE6FF24CD0D" box="[158,253,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="322">Ph. vieta</emphasis>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F30A5B8FFAFBA58FEF3CAE7FE38CD0C" box="[287,481,1775,1798]" pageId="9" pageNumber="322" refId="ref16611" refString="Kobayashi, S. (1941) The distribution of terrestrial oligochaetes in western Japan. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo, 53, 371 - 384. [in Japanese]" type="journal article">Kobayashi (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
84
data/D3/08/80/D30880B3C296274389FC7DED97223584.xml
Normal file
84
data/D3/08/80/D30880B3C296274389FC7DED97223584.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="FCED85D74027D60DD4BA7D976CAFF98A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3BD4634BE59B826D5F8D68E6C1E0DAB3">
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<mods:title id="1D3CA44CE921E1774936FFB45A99ABC6">A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="EACF7796EC2DFE52E0FF16D6506E806D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6BEA66CBC0DD1745673C8AF032448FEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5671FBC2CEBB681BB575FCBA2B6F4F85">Popov †, George B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6CEE4779306F549E603F0D435776B3E7">Fishpool, Lincoln D. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="44DE9D42A4CE4483726D0A999B49E506" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="27A20705FFD53D21504675849F35F732">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F9E0934F05CCAF8FC64E49F9C518DF1">Rowell, C. Hugh F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FDDF3AD3D31946BE0A18824B20434664">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="183172414ADFF4B82BA4FABCA34DDE6A">Journal of Orthoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="8F9A276EB09CD34750C95D363209663D">28</mods:number>
|
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<mods:classification id="F8DF898A9CFE5850CCBE278F79D809A6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="86078B892741B365C7F822D0C36B67ED" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8F44A58D6E6408486ADC133FC4E5CADF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1937-2426-2-37</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D30880B3C296274389FC7DED97223584" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158302183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30880B3C296274389FC7DED97223584" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30880B3C296274389FC7DED97223584" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B3765A59E974F24A2C0ADC6D1067DFD9" pageId="18" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0D206C650AE5B210C78200DFCD234C6" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7D45774C8032587AAE09219BA0DE4DD" ID-CoL="8PWRY" LSID="http://zoobank.org/28D22555-4D31-41C9-BF10-9573ABD96048" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Anacteana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anacteana hollisi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hollisi">Anacteana hollisi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8959DD068E20975C578CCA5760E8AECB" pageId="18" pageNumber="55">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 89, 89A, 90
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9AC40ABCBA55B052728023F81E07DD92" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F702F272E684D561C46F665225112031" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="7CBF9F3CF30881440C3739DAC2148A94" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="796701CFC9E004A86EEA41DC2B22F6A3" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">-Holotype male: ANGOLA: 7 mi. W. Gabela [11.00'S, 14.30'E], 16-18.iii.1972, South African Exp. BM 1972; 2 female paratypes, same data as the Type (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="099D8F4C8DBA8279BA98BC9C761B4CFD" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="635673D0A55715779052EBC6045734AA" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="709471502959E03E3389BF3266374A20" pageId="19" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
-Similar in size, but more slender than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94E18AABBAF3C2261131DED2D8CD8EE7" lsidName="A. n." pageId="19" pageNumber="56" rank="subSpecies" species="n." subSpecies="neavei">A. n. neavei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and closer in general appearance to the larger specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6408B01CF767189EDD3744A96C4B4CF" lsidName="A. n." pageId="19" pageNumber="56" rank="subSpecies" species="n." subSpecies="burtti">A. n. burtti</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Singida and Mpwapwa. Sculpturing of integument as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF16178EC9D632FC227D5D0E03FCDA29" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina neavei" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="neavei">neavei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Antennae proportionately longer and less dentate than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0267E46BDB2F20DEE6A5368A1D1F7FBD" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina neavei" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="neavei">neavei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, equal in male and subequal in female to the combined length of head and pronotum. Dorsum of pronotum relatively narrow (Fig. 89), carinae low and thick, but distinct, lateral ones somewhat inflexed in middle; three transverse sulci distinct, metazona more than half length of prozona, its hind margin broadly rounded, medial indentation very weak in male, indistinct in female. Tegmina as in Fig. 89A. Mesosternal interspace narrower than lobe in male, quadrate in female. Hind femur slightly slenderer than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC094E4BB46E8AD19A0AA9A3180D3A20" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina neavei" pageId="19" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="neavei">neavei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-length/width ratio 3.7 vs. 3.2. External and internal genital structures as in Fig. 90; shapes of epiphallus and spermatheca are particularly distinctive. Coloration cryptic in shades of grey and brownish, very similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AE4767B28B0FDF67773A86AECEACCA4" lsidName="A. n." pageId="19" pageNumber="56" rank="subSpecies" species="n." subSpecies="burtti">A. n. burtti</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. No distinctive markings. Measurements in Table 7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
101
data/D3/09/B5/D309B5E5A1AD225B904EC14887B469E9.xml
Normal file
101
data/D3/09/B5/D309B5E5A1AD225B904EC14887B469E9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="502D058633EA4A0C314398C80ADFC9CA">A faunistic study on the leafhoppers of northwestern Iran (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFF5A3E139DB8C85E3F8DFC01FBFA6D1">Abdollahi, Tandis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7DA12AF10D501E8D6B67FF6A3EA18F5F">Jalalizand, Ali Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DB9D2EEFC5D3AC699DE8635899A2B684">Mozaffarian, Fariba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9640E7A17F8FF95A139557F602758512">Wilson, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="9F1D1CDC24ABA5CDC4B5A441C74A2979">
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<mods:date id="CFBADB1D0C0776E206A1599D84407082">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7C2C12A6143FA72F69F74AC3A3F84A52" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D2A451E2800F5A48658A85DB7FA62320">496</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A4AD6BDDA38094DFE8E5716F1C7882F5">27</mods:start>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="0D5DEDD99F88FCAEBF776D7434B5F494">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F63C76648ADD4D49DEECE2BF97422C3E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.496.9059</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD902B1173A48D598083D05C125D1E57" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-496-27</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D309B5E5A1AD225B904EC14887B469E9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059529" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D309B5E5A1AD225B904EC14887B469E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D309B5E5A1AD225B904EC14887B469E9" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="7050B1C51D88EDF6B3DA57D8704976A0" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6111C65B28AA34E61455AF70A1A22C65" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Cicadellidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="721D7FACC4E0CED5F20DB1B85FD64F26" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAE50620578B378AEDFB6412FCAB3ADD" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA7E60C7FADA126B00F16AF3F43BAD06" ID-CoL="8JRWY" authority="Boheman, 1847" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Doratura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doratura stylata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylata">Doratura stylata (Boheman, 1847)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="56B1E246D59377565A1DAB89B5F612ED" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F44E024FC9FB0C4B900E91545104EF92" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76D9E7CA8B7262F2D374714221FAFD5D" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Doratura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doratura stylata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stylata">Doratura stylata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2079674BD7C644EC487B9521FA2C8243" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Le Quesne 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 67, figs 329-331;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E0947538A445B54D530FC403F7AAE2D1" author="Biedermann, R" journalOrPublisher="Wilhelm Brueggemann GmbH, Bremen" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" title="The plant and Leafhoppers of Germany. Identification key to all species." year="2009">Biedermann and Niedringhaus 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 298.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EE2F7B5D66440C138C8C5C52A55C023B" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAFF31718494B3477F66370306809985" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="82D2A7AC2C345BC4E8E0E571200D79C1" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Aradebil: 11♂♀, Sarein. Ardestan, 1700 m, 2.July.1997, leg. Barari & Mofidi (Fig. 1, A3).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D4B181FCF80158D380463818EBC87D0" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
Azarbaijan-e-Sharghi: 1♂, Bonab, 13.6 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DE97ADC0F94530F7C106FD480A300CF8" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="37.437336">37° 26'14.4"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DBE32BD2CCE89EFBD91828E271F9E404" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="45.96575">045° 57'56.7"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 27.August, 2007, leg. Mozaffarian & Nematian (Fig. 1, ASh9).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A93E9C4CD6405E9C128F200890A1639B" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
Azarbaijan-e-Sharghi: 9♂♀, Kandovan, 2645 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="460507BA864FDF5D59BB8768EA6A32DE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="37.762722">37° 45'45.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BCFF2E572D26C33C565FCDB6E6E4E850" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.294582">46° 17'40.5"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 18.January.2008, leg. Mozaffarian. (Fig. 1, ASh10).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E4DF88CC4B812342BB492B0CBB6BD8A2" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" type="worldwide distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B56F88769026892EB79440A87470DEC2" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">Worldwide distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0C5A896D44D9E926A9BC481717BE1B2" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
East Palaearctic, Europe (Albania, Austria, Belgium, Britain I., Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French mainland, Germany, Greek mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portuguese mainland, Romania, Russia Central, Russia North, South Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish mainland, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Ukraine, Yugoslavia), Near East, Nearctic region, North Africa (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FF05FA02775FAC04F1DCC615AEE6D0F9" author="De Jong, YSDM" journalOrPublisher="Wilhelm Brueggemann GmbH, Bremen" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" title="Fauna Europaea (vers. 2.6.2)" url="http://www.faunaeur.org" year="2013">De Jong 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB59A42155FCCAE6E7A01C77297A46E1" pageId="8" pageNumber="35">This species is newly recorded from Iran.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
91
data/D3/09/BB/D309BBCCCEBF6FBF0F2620882F730B6A.xml
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91
data/D3/09/BB/D309BBCCCEBF6FBF0F2620882F730B6A.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
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</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
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</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
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|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3915464" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164810635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3915464" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E9DC3175-675D-466A-85D0-607DB825CE7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D309BBCCCEBF6FBF0F2620882F730B6A" lastPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727020">
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<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E9DC3175-675D-466A-85D0-607DB825CE7C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Aves" family="Alcedinidae" genus="Alcedo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ispida" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Aves" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Picae">Alcedo ispida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="115">A. brachyura, supra caerulea, subtus fulva.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Ispida supra caerulea, subtus ferruginea.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Mus. Ad. Fr.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
|
||||
16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Ispida.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Raj. av.</emphasis>
|
||||
48.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">n.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Olin. av.</emphasis>
|
||||
39.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Aldr. orn. l.</emphasis>
|
||||
20.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
61.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Ispida indica minor.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Edw. av.</emphasis>
|
||||
11.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
11.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Alb. av.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
|
||||
51.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
54
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Alcedo americana s. Apiastra.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Seb. mus.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
|
||||
87.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
53.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat ad maris littora in</emphasis>
|
||||
Europa, Asia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
532
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Normal file
532
data/D3/09/D2/D309D229FFE5FFE1439FFBFA1349F974.xml
Normal file
|
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<mods:namePart id="F34A9EBBC0011C6D04BB9F7C0E9ABFD0">Greenfield, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6126224F0BAD0A0BC696D4DE9BC53C36">Randall, John E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="58DC5CE61BC41538992FD77C00A8B986">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="A00ABDF39DE9148F52AC56CD447696C6" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="58D3C4631F8FFB1933086888E933303F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B6E6C30BD72A77C7C4C3B9E9EFAC7038">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="7A323D7845018B1B041C1CFCD92D41AD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="A33F495E4138B5A96B84A02DA1F9B4D9">2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="CB97190E99F9D8FE5B3E079FDC0BA753" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BDC84B7017E7B6D357613BEAB8F877C2">2997</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="01E8DE699A43D4B504BD464220E38B6D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="14A9A8ACFF726C75A25ABE2EEBED321E">54</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="E8611054B9C7FC1AFA8A2146F288C32C">66</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="20974BD443C6FA186BCE69AAF099A49A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="31F6DB1222352D0FB6FC5C2526544B98" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.201314</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="31BE0EB9C5C62852B56B7325393B2BF1" type="GBIF-Dataset">1b2cfbef-9a82-485b-b9cd-349b74634f1b</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A909641B691D78FCF71F000716AAFA0B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="31853431FB8021548E25186680D299A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">201314</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D309D229FFE5FFE1439FFBFA1349F974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6190885" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119406042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6190885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D309D229FFE5FFE1439FFBFA1349F974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D309D229FFE5FFE1439FFBFA1349F974" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BA30B4FFE5FFEC439FFBFA11FFFBD7" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC439FFBFA11AFFB92" blockId="6.[151,462,1040,1135]" box="[151,462,1040,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<heading id="0057D453FFE5FFEC439FFBFA11AFFB92" bold="true" box="[151,462,1040,1067]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE5FFEC439FFBFA11AFFB92" ID-CoL="3DHMJ" authority="Giltay" authorityName="Giltay" box="[151,462,1040,1067]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC439FFBFA11AFFB92" bold="true" box="[151,462,1040,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC439FFBFA1119FB93" bold="true" box="[151,376,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Eviota nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
Giltay
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC439FFBDF111DFBF4" blockId="6.[151,462,1040,1135]" box="[151,380,1076,1100]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Redbelly dwarfgoby</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC439FFBBC11FFFBD7" blockId="6.[151,462,1040,1135]" box="[151,414,1111,1135]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE5FFEC4397FBBC108DFBD7" box="[159,236,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,958,981]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,447,937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[265,1321,447,937]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eviota nigriventris. Kimbe Bay, New Britain. Photograph by J. E. Randall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201315/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE5FFEC43F2FBBC1179FBD7" box="[250,280,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="7.[151,250,849,872]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,193,828]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[265,1321,193,829]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 10. Eviota nigriventris, Kimbe Bay, New Britain. Photograph by J. E. Randall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201324/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE5FFEC422CFBBC1123FBD7" box="[292,322,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="8.[151,250,923,946]" captionTargetBox="[380,1263,253,880]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1321,193,902]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of species in the Eviota nigriventris complex. E. dorsogilva = star; E. dorsopurpurea = circle; E. nigriventris = square." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201327/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE5FFEC4246FBBC110DFBD7" box="[334,364,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="10.[151,250,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[553,1033,193,660]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[553,1033,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 19. Eviota nigriventris, caudal-base coloration, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea. Photograph by J. E. Randall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201333/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE5FFEC4270FBBC11F4FBD7" box="[376,405,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="11.[151,250,935,958]" captionTargetBox="[291,1311,218,889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[265,1321,193,914]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eye diameter as percentage of standard length versus standard length. Eviota nigriventris = blue diamond, E. dorsogilva = yellow triangle, E. dorsopurpurea = purple square, E. nigriventris syntypes blue X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201334/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BA30B4FFE5FFEC439FFB7111F8FA16" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC439FFB7111F8FA16" blockId="6.[151,1436,1178,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC439FFB71111BFB0B" bold="true" box="[151,378,1178,1203]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841BDD9DFFE5FFEC4282FB711194FB0A" box="[394,501,1178,1202]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB1FBFAFFE5FFEC4108FB711232FB0A" box="[512,595,1178,1202]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">IRSNB</collectionCode>
|
||||
42A,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC4192FB71129EFB0A" box="[666,767,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
male,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB1FBFAFFE5FFEC4045FB7113C1FB0A" box="[845,928,1178,1202]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">IRSNB</collectionCode>
|
||||
42B,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC40EDFB711428FB0A" box="[997,1097,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
female, Entre Banda Neira et Goenoeng Api,
|
||||
<date id="2F1E45FFFFE5FFEC4240FB5511BCFB6E" box="[328,477,1214,1238]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" value="1929-02-24">24 Feb. 1929</date>
|
||||
, S.A.R. le Prince Leopold de
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE5FFEC4020FB5513F0FB6E" box="[808,913,1214,1238]" name="Belgium" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Belgique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Others:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB1FBFAFFE5FFEC40FCFB541423FB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1012,1090,1215,1238]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
36216,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA6A8B6FFE5FFEC4794FB551547FB6E" box="[1180,1318,1214,1238]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC4624FB5510A7FB42" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.735" metricValueMax="2.05" metricValueMin="1.42" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="17.35" valueMax="20.5" valueMin="14.2">14.2–20.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE5FFEC43D8FB0811CBFB42" box="[208,426,1250,1274]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, east end Milne Bay, north side of outer bay, “Sullivan’s Patches”,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9405F8FFE5FFEC479AFB091569FB42" box="[1170,1288,1250,1274]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" precision="5" value="-10.36">10.3600ºS</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9405F8FFE5FFEC461BFB0915F9FB42" box="[1299,1432,1250,1274]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" precision="5" value="150.725">150.7250ºE</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC439FFAED10B3FAA6" box="[151,210,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
|
||||
, from live coral on rubble-sand slope, rotenone, J.E. Randall,
|
||||
<date id="2F1E45FFFFE5FFEC4083FAED1477FAA6" box="[907,1046,1286,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" value="1993-12-08">8 Dec. 1993</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB1FBFAFFE5FFEC472AFAEC1411FAA6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1058,1136,1287,1310]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
33614,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA6A8B6FFE5FFEC47C4FAED1537FAA6" box="[1228,1366,1286,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC4655FAED109FFAFA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.705" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.58" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="17.05" valueMax="18.3" valueMin="15.8">15.8– 18.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Chesterfield Islands, lagoon, S.E. corner, small patch reef,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9405F8FFE5FFEC40A2FAC11441FAFA" box="[938,1056,1322,1346]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" precision="5" value="-19.8917">19.8917ºS</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9405F8FFE5FFEC4725FAC114D3FAFA" box="[1069,1202,1322,1346]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" precision="5" value="158.4683">158.4683ºE</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC47B7FAC11547FAFA" box="[1215,1318,1322,1346]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 m</quantity>
|
||||
, rotenone, J.E. Randall, M.L. Kulbicki, P.J. Doherty,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC418EFABB12A3FADE" box="[646,706,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2F1E45FFFFE5FFEC41DCFAA513F0FADE" box="[724,913,1358,1383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" value="1988-08-22">22 August 1988</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB1FBFAFFE5FFEC40A8FAA4138FFADE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[928,1006,1359,1382]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||||
37686,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA6A8B6FFE5FFEC4759FAA514B2FADE" box="[1105,1235,1358,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC47D6FAA51526FADE" box="[1246,1351,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="16.4">16.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE5FFEC465FFAA515F9FADE" box="[1367,1432,1358,1382]" name="Palau" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Uchelbeluu Reef (Short Drop-off) west side,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9405F8FFE5FFEC4195FA991368FA32" box="[669,777,1394,1418]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" precision="5" value="7.2781">7.2781ºN</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E9405F8FFE5FFEC401FFA9913FCFA32" box="[791,925,1394,1418]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" precision="5" value="134.6956">134.6956ºE</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, dropoff on branching coral, quinaldine, J.E. Randall,
|
||||
<date id="2F1E45FFFFE5FFEC43F4FA7D11F5FA16" box="[252,404,1430,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" value="1997-05-10">10 May 1997</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BA30B4FFE5FFEC43CFFA511562F912" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC43CFFA511562F912" blockId="6.[151,1436,1178,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC43CFFA511120FA6B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1466,1491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The following combination of characters distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE5FFEC4090FA57145BFA6B" box="[920,1082,1468,1491]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC4090FA57145BFA6B" box="[920,1082,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from congeners: A red band on entire lower body from head back to caudal-fin base where it grades into black ending in an asymmetrical spot that angles down sharply towards the ventral portion of the caudal fin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE5FFEC4081F9E913BCF9A2" box="[905,989,1538,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="10.[151,250,682,705]" captionTargetBox="[553,1033,193,660]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[553,1033,193,661]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 19. Eviota nigriventris, caudal-base coloration, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea. Photograph by J. E. Randall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201333/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pectoral-fin base peppered with small black dots, more intense dorsally; cephalic sensory pore system lacking the PITO and IT pores and the AITO pore enlarged; dorsal/anal fin-ray formula 9/8. Pectoral-fin rays simple; spinous dorsal elongate or filamentous in both sexes. Genital papilla nonfimbriate. In life the ventral red band is bordered dorsally by a bright white band that runs from the top of the head back to the caudal fin where it curves down following the angled black spot.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BA30B4FFE5FFE043CFF95D130CFB99" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC43CFF95D1463F8E6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1178,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC43CFF95D1138F977" bold="true" box="[199,345,1718,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal-fin rays VI+I,9–10; anal-fin rays I,8–9; unbranched pectoral-fin rays 16, lateral scale rows 23–24. The six specimens for which we have live color records are in poor condition and counts were not possible for several of them. Therefore, the range of counts given here will not represent the true range of variation and pelvic-fin information was not possible. The ranges given by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE5FFEC405FF8C914C3F882" author="Lachner" box="[855,1186,1826,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" refString="Lachner, E. A., and S. J. Karnella. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 315,1 - 127." type="book" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, although based on at least two species, are probably closer to the range of variation for this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE5FFEC43CFF8801317F856" blockId="6.[151,1436,1178,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE5FFEC43CFF8801117F83B" bold="true" box="[199,374,1899,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="60">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
(based on five specimens). Standard length
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE5FFEC406CF8811471F83A" box="[868,1040,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7549999999999997" metricValueMax="2.09" metricValueMin="1.42" pageId="6" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="17.549999999999997" valueMax="20.9" valueMin="14.2">14.2 –20.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; head length (31.7–36.5, 33.3); origin of first dorsal fin (31.0–39.3, 35.0); origin of second dorsal fin (53.4–63.8, 58.5); origin of anal fin (58.5–66.7, 62.2); caudal-peduncle length (21.5–21.7, 21.6); caudal-peduncle depth (13.4–15.5, 14.4); body depth (22.5–29.6, 26.3); eye diameter (10.7–13.0, 11.8); snout length (5.2–7.0, 6.3).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFE4FFED439FFCBA1477FCD0" box="[151,1046,849,872]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201324/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[265,1321,193,828]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE4FFED439FFCBA1477FCD0" blockId="7.[151,1046,849,872]" box="[151,1046,849,872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE4FFED439FFCBA117EFCDF" bold="true" box="[151,287,849,872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE4FFED422DFCB81207FCD0" authority="Kimbe Bay" authorityName="Kimbe Bay" box="[293,614,850,872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE4FFED422DFCB81185FCD0" box="[293,484,851,872]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">Eviota nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
, Kimbe Bay
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, New Britain. Photograph by J.E. Randall.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFE4FFED439FFA221442FA58" box="[151,1059,1481,1504]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201325/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[553,1033,922,1460]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE4FFED439FFA221442FA58" blockId="7.[151,1059,1481,1504]" box="[151,1059,1481,1504]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE4FFED439FFA22117FFA67" bold="true" box="[151,286,1481,1504]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE4FFED422CFA2011B8FA58" box="[292,473,1482,1504]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE4FFED422CFA2011B8FA58" box="[292,473,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">Eviota dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, caudal-base coloration, Fiji. Photograph by J.E. Randall.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFE4FFED439FF82A1497F860" box="[151,1270,1985,2008]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201326/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[265,1321,1554,1964]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE4FFED439FF82A1497F860" blockId="7.[151,1270,1985,2008]" box="[151,1270,1985,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE4FFED439FF82A117EF86F" bold="true" box="[151,287,1985,2008]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE4FFED422DF82811BBF860" box="[293,474,1986,2008]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE4FFED422DF82811BBF860" box="[293,474,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="61">Eviota dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, CAS 232705, 12.4 mm-male, Fiji. Photograph by D.W. Greenfield.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFEBFFE2439FFC701110FC68" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201327/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[380,1263,253,880]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEBFFE2439FFC701110FC68" blockId="8.[151,1437,923,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE2439FFC701140FC09" bold="true" box="[151,289,923,946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEBFFE24156FC76137EFC0A" box="[606,799,925,946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE24156FC76137EFC0A" box="[606,799,925,946]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">Eviota nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
complex.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEBFFE24085FC761476FC0A" box="[909,1047,924,946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE24085FC761476FC0A" box="[909,1047,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= star;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEBFFE24763FC761541FC0A" box="[1131,1312,924,946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE24763FC761541FC0A" box="[1131,1312,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= circle;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEBFFE2468EFC76116CFC68" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE2468EFC76116CFC68" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= square.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFEBFFE2439FFA9C14C4FA35" box="[151,1189,1399,1422]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201328/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[324,1267,1061,1321]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEBFFE2439FFA9C14C4FA35" blockId="8.[151,1189,1399,1422]" box="[151,1189,1399,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE2439FFA9C117EFA35" bold="true" box="[151,287,1399,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEBFFE2422DFA9211BBFA35" box="[293,474,1399,1422]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE2422DFA9211BBFA35" box="[293,474,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">Eviota dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ROM 84541, 12.3 mm-male, Palau. Photograph by R. Winterbottom.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFEBFFE2439FF884155FF83D" box="[151,1342,1903,1926]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201329/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[265,1321,1471,1881]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEBFFE2439FF884155FF83D" blockId="8.[151,1342,1903,1926]" box="[151,1342,1903,1926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE2439FF884117EF83C" bold="true" box="[151,287,1903,1926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEBFFE2422DF89B11BBF83D" box="[293,474,1903,1925]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE2422DF89B11BBF83D" box="[293,474,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">Eviota dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Australia, Great Barrier Reef, AMS I.20779-151, 22 mm. Photograph by D.F. Hoese
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEBFFE343CFF85A10BAFE87" blockId="8.[151,1436,1969,2031]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEBFFE243CFF85A11ADF872" bold="true" box="[199,460,1969,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="62">Color in preservative</emphasis>
|
||||
(from BPBM 33614). Background color of head and body pale yellowish. A light brown band overlaid with a peppering of tiny brown dots on lower body, slightly above midline, from behind eye posterior to caudal-fin base. Ventral band progressively darker posteriorly, ending in an asymmetrical curve angling down sharply towards the ventral part of the caudal fin. Side of head and pectoral-fin base with a scattering of small brown dots as on the snout and tips of jaws. Underside of head and belly pale yellowish. Anal, distal margin of second dorsal, and lower half of caudal fin dusky. Pectoral and pelvic fins clear. Pupil of eye yellowish, iris black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFEAFFE3439FFC7E1491FC14" box="[151,1264,917,940]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201330/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[553,1033,373,896]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEAFFE3439FFC7E1491FC14" blockId="9.[151,1264,917,940]" box="[151,1264,917,940]" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEAFFE3439FFC7E117EFC13" bold="true" box="[151,287,917,940]" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEAFFE3422DFC7C1264FC14" box="[293,517,918,940]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEAFFE3422DFC7C1264FC14" box="[293,517,918,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">Eviota dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, caudal-base coloration, Papua New Guinea. Photograph by J.E. Randall.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFEAFFE3439FFABB116BFA3D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201331/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[265,1321,989,1338]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEAFFE3439FFABB116BFA3D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1360,1413]" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEAFFE3439FFABB1145FADE" bold="true" box="[151,292,1360,1383]" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEAFFE34226FAB91273FADF" box="[302,530,1361,1383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEAFFE34226FAB91273FADF" box="[302,530,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">Eviota dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype BPBM 36217, 21.9 mm-female, Papua New Guinea. Photograph by D.W. Greenfield.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFEAFFE3439FF86910ACF80F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201332/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[531,1045,1463,1890]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFEAFFE3439FF86910ACF80F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1922,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEAFFE3439FF869117EF820" bold="true" box="[151,287,1922,1945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFEAFFE3422EF86F1267F821" box="[294,518,1923,1945]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFEAFFE3422EF86F1267F821" box="[294,518,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="63">Eviota dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, pectoral-fin base. Paratype USNM 400921, 20.5mm-female. Photograph by D.W. Greenfield.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFE9FFE0439FFD411524FD78" box="[151,1349,682,705]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201333/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[553,1033,193,660]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE9FFE0439FFD411524FD78" blockId="10.[151,1349,682,705]" box="[151,1349,682,705]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0439FFD41117EFD78" bold="true" box="[151,287,682,705]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0422DFD401185FD78" box="[293,484,683,704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0422DFD401185FD78" box="[293,484,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Eviota nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, caudal-base coloration, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea. Photograph by J.E. Randall.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE9FFE043CFFD0C130CFB99" blockId="10.[151,1437,743,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE043CFFD0C1136FCB8" bold="true" box="[199,343,743,768]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Color in life</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE9FFE04260FD0C11CBFD47" box="[360,426,743,767]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,958,981]" captionTargetBox="[265,1321,447,937]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[265,1321,447,937]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eviota nigriventris. Kimbe Bay, New Britain. Photograph by J. E. Randall." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201315/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A red to reddish orange band on entire lower body, slightly above midline from behind eye back to caudal-fin base where it grades into black. The black area at end of the band angles down sharply towards the ventral part of the caudal fin. The ventral band bordered dorsally by a brilliant white line that also angles down at the caudal-fin base. The white line extends forward onto the head, through the interorbital area onto the snout. Back above white line translucent to cream colored.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE04060FC9C13F4FC37" box="[872,917,887,911]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">End</collectingCountry>
|
||||
of snout and jaws black, the black extending back under the eye and onto the preoprecular area. Undersurface of head and ventral surface across belly and back to anal-fin base cream colored. Fin spines and rays with a reddish tinge. Membranes of anal fin dusky. Pupil of eye black. Iris from top of pupil down reddish, sprinkled with some black pigment. Iris above pupil light cream to a brilliant white line that extends back a short distance behind eye.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BA30B4FFE9FFE143CFFBC01349F974" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE9FFE043CFFBC013AFFBDF" blockId="10.[151,1437,743,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE043CFFBC01101FBFC" bold="true" box="[199,352,1067,1092]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from the Yaeyama Islands,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE041F9FBC71355FBFB" box="[753,820,1068,1091]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE04048FBC0146CFBFB" box="[832,1037,1067,1091]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE04710FBC0143BFBFB" box="[1048,1114,1067,1091]" name="Palau" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Ceram; Bali;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE047F3FBC01524FBFB" box="[1275,1349,1067,1091]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Kimbe Bay, New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE04204FBA4113FFBDF" box="[268,350,1103,1127]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE9FFE04260FBBA1225FBDF" box="[360,580,1103,1128]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; and Chesterfield Islands (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE9FFE04066FBA413A0FBDF" box="[878,961,1103,1127]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="8.[151,250,923,946]" captionTargetBox="[380,1263,253,880]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1321,193,902]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of species in the Eviota nigriventris complex. E. dorsogilva = star; E. dorsopurpurea = circle; E. nigriventris = square." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201327/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE9FFE043CFFB9811DCF9D8" blockId="10.[151,1437,743,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE043CFFB98110DFB34" bold="true" box="[199,364,1139,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||||
All three species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04198FB9E1357FB34" box="[656,822,1141,1164]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04198FB9E1357FB34" box="[656,822,1141,1164]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
complex fit the description of the Group IV species group of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE9FFE043F5FB7C1224FB17" author="Lachner" box="[253,581,1175,1199]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" refString="Lachner, E. A., and S. J. Karnella. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 315,1 - 127." type="book" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Cephalic sensory pore system lacking the PITO and the IT pores, the AITO pore is enlarged or paired; pectoral-fin rays never branched; genital papilla of male nonfimbriate; pelvic membrane well developed; spinous dorsal fin elongate or filamentous; fifth ray of pelvic fin more than one-half length of fourth ray; upper and lower subcutaneous bars and ventral midline spots on body posterior to origin of anal fin absent. There are only four other species in that group, plus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0404EFAC21542FAF8" authority="Greenfield and Randall (2010)" authorityName="Greenfield and Randall" authorityYear="2010" box="[838,1315,1320,1344]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shimadi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0404EFAC213A1FAF8" box="[838,960,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. shimadi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE9FFE040C0FAC31542FAF8" author="Greenfield" box="[968,1315,1320,1344]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" refString="Greenfield, D. W. and J. E. Randall. (2010) Four new gobiid fishes of the genus Eviota from the western Pacific, with clarification of Eviota guttata and Eviota albolineata (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 61 (3), 269 - 289." type="journal article" year="2010">Greenfield and Randall (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which fits except for having a shorter fifth pelvic-fin ray:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE041C8FAA614F9FADB" authority="Lachner and Karnella 1980" authorityName="Lachner and Karnella" authorityYear="1980" box="[704,1176,1355,1380]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE041C8FAA61331FADC" box="[704,848,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE9FFE04053FAA014F9FADB" author="Lachner" box="[859,1176,1355,1379]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" refString="Lachner, E. A., and S. J. Karnella. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 315,1 - 127." type="book" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE047AEFAA610B3FA30" authority="Giltay 1933" authorityName="Giltay" authorityYear="1933" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lachdeberei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE047AEFAA6152DFADC" box="[1190,1356,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. lachdeberei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE9FFE0465EFAA010B3FA30" author="Giltay" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" refString="Giltay, L. (1933) Poissons: Resultats Scientifiques du Voyage aux Indes Orientales Neerlandaises de LL. AA. RR. Le Prince et al Princesse Leopold de Belgique. Memoires du Musee Royal D'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 5 (3), 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="1933">Giltay 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE043D4FA9A1245FA30" authority="Randall 2008" authorityName="Randall" authorityYear="2008" box="[220,548,1392,1416]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="partimacula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE043D4FA9A11E5FA30" box="[220,388,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. partimacula</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE9FFE04283FA9B1245FA30" author="Randall" box="[395,548,1392,1416]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" refString="Randall, J. E. (2008) Two new species and three new records of gobiid fishes from the Marshall Islands. Micronesica 40 (1 / 2), 285 - 303." type="journal article" year="2008">Randall 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04156FA9A1352FA30" authority="Allen 2001" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="2001" box="[606,819,1392,1416]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="raja">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04156FA9A12CDFA30" box="[606,684,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. raja</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE9FFE041BBFA9B1352FA30" author="Allen" box="[691,819,1392,1416]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" refString="Allen, G. R. (2001) Description of two new gobies (Eviota, Gobiidae) from Indonesian Seas. Aqua, Journal of Ichthyology and Aquatic Biology 4 (4), 125 - 130." type="journal article" year="2001">Allen 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04035FA9A13DDFA30" box="[829,956,1393,1416]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="raja">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04035FA9A13DDFA30" box="[829,956,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Eviota raja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and sometimes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04779FA9A154EFA30" box="[1137,1327,1392,1416]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04779FA9A154EFA30" box="[1137,1327,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Eviota bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have two dark stripes, one along the ventral surface and the other along the dorsal surface of the sides, whereas the species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE043C9FA521104FA68" box="[193,357,1465,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE043C9FA521104FA68" box="[193,357,1465,1488]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
complex have only a ventral stripe.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0400EFA5213A7FA68" box="[774,966,1464,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0400EFA5213A7FA68" box="[774,966,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Eviota bifasciata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may only have the ventral stripe, but the ventral band above the anal-fin base is narrow, less than the eye diameter, whereas it is wider in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE047F2FA3615FDFA4C" box="[1274,1436,1501,1524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE047F2FA3615FDFA4C" box="[1274,1436,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
complex, equal to or greater than the eye diameter. Both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04018F9EA13D3F9A0" box="[784,946,1536,1560]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lachdeberei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04018F9EA13D3F9A0" box="[784,946,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. lachdeberei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE040E0F9EA14F1F9A0" box="[1000,1168,1536,1560]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="partimacula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE040E0F9EA14F1F9A0" box="[1000,1168,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. partimacula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have a dark mark at the center of the caudal-fin base that is lacking in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE041C7F9CE1313F984" box="[719,882,1573,1596]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE041C7F9CE1313F984" box="[719,882,1573,1596]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
complex.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE040E2F9CE14C3F984" box="[1002,1186,1572,1596]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shimadai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE040E2F9CE14C3F984" box="[1002,1186,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Eviota shimadai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lacks all of the above mentioned dark markings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE9FFE043CFF9871516F854" blockId="10.[151,1437,743,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Because of the major color differences, the recognition of the three species discussed in this paper is obvious when looking at live or fresh individuals, but when dealing with preserved specimens the task is more difficult. Of the three species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04256F95E1260F974" box="[350,513,1717,1740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04256F95E1260F974" box="[350,513,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the easiest to recognize because the sloped angle on the dorsal side of the black caudal spot is retained in preserved specimens. The caudal spot of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04086F9321444F948" box="[910,1061,1752,1776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04086F9321444F948" box="[910,1061,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04757F9321547F948" box="[1119,1318,1752,1776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04757F9321547F948" box="[1119,1318,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a semicircle. The pattern of dark chromatophores on the pectoral-fin base is helpful in recognizing larger (
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE9FFE0460DF910150DF8AB" box="[1285,1388,1787,1811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and greater) individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE04293F8CA1202F880" box="[411,611,1824,1848]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE04293F8CA1202F880" box="[411,611,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, because they form a reversed L-shaped pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE9FFE0479EF8CB148AF880" box="[1174,1259,1824,1848]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[531,1045,1463,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[531,1045,1463,1890]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 18. Eviota dorsopurpurea, pectoral-fin base. Paratype USNM 400921, 20.5 mm-female. Photograph by D. W. Greenfield." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201332/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Some smaller individuals from the same lot with larger individuals have scattered dark chromatophores on the pectoral-fin base as do
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE043D4F8821114F838" box="[220,373,1896,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE043D4F8821114F838" box="[220,373,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
individuals of all sizes. The anal-fin soft rays are almost always
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE9FFE0476AF88314EEF838" box="[1122,1167,1896,1920]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0479FF8821551F838" box="[1175,1328,1896,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0479FF8821551F838" box="[1175,1328,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, whereas they are usually
|
||||
<quantity id="9C58CEDAFFE9FFE0425BF860111EF81B" box="[339,383,1931,1955]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0428FF866122EF81C" box="[391,591,1932,1956]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0428FF866122EF81C" box="[391,591,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. One other helpful character used in separating preserved specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0468CF866116EF870" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0468CF866116EF870" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE0424CF85A126BF870" box="[324,522,1968,1992]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE0424CF85A126BF870" box="[324,522,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is eye size, which shows strong allometric growth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE9FFE04742F85B14FCF870" box="[1098,1181,1968,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="11.[151,250,935,958]" captionTargetBox="[291,1311,218,889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[265,1321,193,914]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eye diameter as percentage of standard length versus standard length. Eviota nigriventris = blue diamond, E. dorsogilva = yellow triangle, E. dorsopurpurea = purple square, E. nigriventris syntypes blue X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201334/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
), so specimens of similar size must be compared.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE042D9F83E12A9F854" box="[465,712,2004,2028]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE042D9F83E12A9F854" box="[465,712,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">Eviota dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to have a larger eye than similar sized
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE9FFE047D2F83E1510F854" box="[1242,1393,2004,2028]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE9FFE047D2F83E1510F854" box="[1242,1393,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="64">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDF33B7FFE8FFE1439FFC4C1410FC63" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201334/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[291,1311,218,889]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE8FFE1439FFC4C1410FC63" blockId="11.[151,1437,935,988]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1439FFC4C1140FC04" bold="true" box="[151,289,935,958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||||
Eye diameter as percentage of standard length versus standard length.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1470CFC4314A5FC05" box="[1028,1220,936,957]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1470CFC4314A5FC05" box="[1028,1220,936,957]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Eviota nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= blue diamond,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1468EFC431162FC64" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1468EFC431162FC64" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= yellow triangle,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE142C4FC2C121EFC64" box="[460,639,966,988]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE142C4FC2C121EFC64" box="[460,639,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= purple square,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE14027FC2C13A0FC64" box="[815,961,967,988]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE14027FC2C13A0FC64" box="[815,961,967,988]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
syntypes blue X.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE8FFE143CFFBE2130DFB6C" blockId="11.[151,1437,1032,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
In order to determine which of the three species was
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE14034FBE21381FB98" box="[828,992,1033,1056]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE14034FBE21381FB98" box="[828,992,1033,1056]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, we borrowed the two
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841BDD9DFFE8FFE147FDFBE21536FB99" box="[1269,1367,1033,1057]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1468CFBE21178FBFD" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1468CFBE21178FBFD" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(IRSNB 42A and B). The black caudal spots of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841BDD9DFFE8FFE1406FFBC613A8FBFD" box="[871,969,1069,1093]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
have the asymmetrical sloped dorsal surface. When eye size was plotted on the graph containing other specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE8FFE140EAFBBB1457FBD0" box="[994,1078,1104,1128]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="11.[151,250,935,958]" captionTargetBox="[291,1311,218,889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[265,1321,193,914]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eye diameter as percentage of standard length versus standard length. Eviota nigriventris = blue diamond, E. dorsogilva = yellow triangle, E. dorsopurpurea = purple square, E. nigriventris syntypes blue X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201334/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
), their values fell along the line of points of other specimens with a similar caudal spot. In addition, neither
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1470BFB9D14FAFB35" box="[1027,1179,1141,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1470BFB9D14FAFB35" box="[1027,1179,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
nor
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE147DCFB9D15FDFB35" box="[1236,1436,1141,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE147DCFB9D15FDFB35" box="[1236,1436,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been collected to the west of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE14116FB721299FB08" box="[542,760,1176,1200]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
where the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841BDD9DFFE8FFE1407DFB7213C4FB09" box="[885,933,1177,1201]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality is located. We feel confident that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1468CFB721178FB6D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1468CFB721178FB6D" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the red species with the asymmetrical caudal spot.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE8FFE143CFFB0B154AFA4C" blockId="11.[151,1437,1032,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F311ECEFFE8FFE143CFFB0B1239FB40" author="Lachner" box="[199,600,1248,1272]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" refString="Lachner, E. A., and S. J. Karnella. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 315,1 - 127." type="book" year="1980">Lachner & Karnella (1980: Fig. 66)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
illustrated three male individuals from different collections in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE14613FB0A108DFAA4" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The specimens in 66a & 66b have the caudal spot pattern of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE140BCFAED1439FAA5" box="[948,1112,1286,1309]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE140BCFAED1439FAA5" box="[948,1112,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and also the ventral band is darkest posteriorly, typical of individuals with a red ventral band. The specimen in 66c has a semi-circular caudal spot and a complete dark ventral band as do
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE141A1FAA51312FADD" box="[681,883,1357,1381]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE141A1FAA51312FADD" box="[681,883,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE140B9FAA5142AFADD" box="[945,1099,1357,1381]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE140B9FAA5142AFADD" box="[945,1099,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The drawing of a specimen (USNM 209680) from Ceram has a semi-circular caudal spot and the reversed L-shaped pectoral-base pigment pattern typical of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE14232FA7D1261FA15" box="[314,512,1429,1453]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE14232FA7D1261FA15" box="[314,512,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Assuming that the artist carefully measured the specimen, the 13.2 mm-specimen has an eye size of 13.7% SL which would be close to that of the 14.2 mm-specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE14752FA52157EFA68" box="[1114,1311,1464,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE14752FA52157EFA68" box="[1114,1311,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the plot (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39B7FBAFFE8FFE14397FA371095FA4C" box="[159,244,1500,1524]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="11.[151,250,935,958]" captionTargetBox="[291,1311,218,889]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[265,1321,193,914]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 20. Eye diameter as percentage of standard length versus standard length. Eviota nigriventris = blue diamond, E. dorsogilva = yellow triangle, E. dorsopurpurea = purple square, E. nigriventris syntypes blue X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201334/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
); however, this would be a new record, being found outside the eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE1471EFA36148FFA4C" box="[1046,1262,1500,1524]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1F633FFFE8FFE143CFF9EA1349F974" blockId="11.[151,1437,1032,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
We do not have genetic information on the three differently colored species discussed here to test their taxonomic status. We do, however, have differences in eye size between them. The second author has collected both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1468CF9CD115FF9D8" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsopurpurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1468CF9CD115FF9D8" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsopurpurea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1427DF9A21277F9D8" box="[373,534,1609,1632]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1427DF9A211E7F9D8" box="[373,390,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1429CF9A21277F9D8" box="[404,534,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">nigriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the same area at Milne Bay, each in a separate aggregation above a different coral species. We have made over three hundred rotenone collections in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE140E5F9871475F93C" box="[1005,1044,1644,1668]" name="Fiji" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and have only collected or seen
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA018BCFFE8FFE1468CF985116EF910" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsogilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D4BF2DFFE8FFE1468CF985116EF910" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">E. dorsogilva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
there. It also has been collected at the geographically adjacent
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE140EDF97A144AF911" box="[997,1067,1681,1705]" name="Tonga" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Tonga</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Islands,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE1479AF97B14B8F910" box="[1170,1241,1680,1704]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Wallis</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE147EAF97B1548F910" box="[1250,1321,1680,1704]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE1466FF97A1169F974" name="New Caledonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
as well as more distant localities north to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B723AFFFE8FFE141E8F95E1342F974" box="[736,803,1717,1740]" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="65">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
83
data/D3/0A/05/D30A057BA87B3F1C0F1FC52460BE52C5.xml
Normal file
83
data/D3/0A/05/D30A057BA87B3F1C0F1FC52460BE52C5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A review of myrmecophilous mites of the family Microdispidae (Acari, Heterostigmatina) of Western Siberia</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Khaustov, Alexander A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>454</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>13</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>28</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.454.8709</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.454.8709</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-454-13</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">58A028746BFB4A808F07F1113C7AF44E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">58A028746BFB4A808F07F1113C7AF44E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056321" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A057BA87B3F1C0F1FC52460BE52C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30A057BA87B3F1C0F1FC52460BE52C5" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="18" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
classification Animalia Prostigmata Microdispidae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kurosa, 1979" authorityName="Kurosa" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Scutacaridae" genus="Unguidispus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Unguidispus japonicus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">Unguidispus japonicus Kurosa, 1979</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Scutacaridae" genus="Unguidispus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Unguidispus japonicus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">Unguidispus japonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kurosa, 1979, p. 64, figs 1-2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
Five females, Russia: Tyumen Province, vicinity of Tyumen,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="57.067497">57°04'03"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="65.07">65°04'12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on ants
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasius niger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">Lasius niger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 17 August 2014, coll. V.M. Salavatulin. 2 females, Russia: Tyumen Province, vicinity of Tyumen,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="57.16528">57°09'55"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="65.458885">65°27'32"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, on ants
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasius niger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">Lasius niger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 31 August 2014, coll. A.A. Khaustov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
|
||||
This species was described from Japan from the nests of ants
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasius niger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">Lasius niger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kurosa, K" journalOrPublisher="Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" pagination="63 - 71" title="Three new species of Unguidispus (Acari, Heterostigmata, Microdispidae) from Japan." volume="521" year="1979">Kurosa 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). I recorded phoresy of this species on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasius niger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">Lasius niger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Western Siberia. This is a new record for the fauna of Russia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
137
data/D3/0A/65/D30A6553FF0411C24973BE56A21B7968.xml
Normal file
137
data/D3/0A/65/D30A6553FF0411C24973BE56A21B7968.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
|||
<document id="362FF21D71FE64E1B53ACB1A480041F5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="D30A6553FF0411C24973BE56A21B7968" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Matricaria chamomilla L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="576" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="576" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="A00DAEBBFF0CEF3288FC180B4A096DCB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="09DD1CE344902C837E4715A6D7CC1844">
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<mods:title id="B4AC0B067F50E0274E1464618B1B613E">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="4498B2B46DA856486ACF342D1D14ED7F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="01996E0A2933032330C04B83726491D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B98F92A6CEBD9C19EDAD355DDDCDA9CD">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B56452FA23B955232EDEC789543002D2" type="personal">
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BDE0815C7A6B98024D438CAD22AFAC77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="86B561DE7D0C04837B0A4E54541ECA0C">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="665337192BC2E9E62BF6C6BF588079DE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="203F2F7D219AD95A70AE5215EF0F7A3C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="51192A654006B66EE2D7C4A01EE60ACD">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F228CCAF3DD1AD7544B2FC05E9C01F69">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="5D38B82712754D3953E617B740DC5AC9">1976</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="05F77B4F8AD12A9EC7A1B4D960BE8A85">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
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</mods:originInfo>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="52E13121277D5A08AA9D813CD5F60279">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC6AE1F3CB566FDDF22E6E4D80242254" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C34FD4B02984DD13368E6EA2FDDA7AA" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="D30A6553FF0411C24973BE56A21B7968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A6553FF0411C24973BE56A21B7968" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30A6553FF0411C24973BE56A21B7968" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="null" pageNumber="576" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s400">
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<title id="1564D6F692F25F4BFD77D5801E533C1E" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
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<subSubSection id="3C2ACC80954CBC795E391A0D0E971CD4" pageId="null" pageNumber="576" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9DA052B7C05E36D54B2F7A580AF997BF" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
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<taxonomicName id="4AD45E152B070217572FC3658C61BEE9" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Matricaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="576" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chamomilla">
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Matricaria
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<authorityName id="40EA5A5E630F4575A407473E88D8DA25" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">L.</authorityName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30F364B132E1AE7ED8C255F5042FA487" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Echte Kamille</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</title>
|
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<paragraph id="EEE4DA266D78205B61986EE0987452E6" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
|
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15-45 cm hoch, aromatisch riechend. Stengel aufrecht, kahl, verzweigt.
|
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<normalizedToken id="04DF6CE56DFD240DFED32A08F63CCAEF" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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kahl, 2-3fach fiederteilig.
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<normalizedToken id="4859A107897A4B4FD1F8F6C8724FD690" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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im Durchmesser 1,5
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis id="985726E015B18F887002BEFF46740A04" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">2,5 cm.</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F84FEA43F783D134530B8A0260760A07" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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kahl.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE452F50F6C4F521AC47F027D6AD1256" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6FC67F8F6FF03F6403A37A701570EE22" originalValue="Zungenförmige" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Zungenfoermige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B8B0FD6AF94B1F8ED8CB30E549B7D952" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="97F80A1D83FF36EB91BA7077B284767F" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">weiss</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="0D40CFE2871CA847B654D23F0CB12E44" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">0,5</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5841421C7C47CDA1FD7A40F65F88CAF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">1 cm lang.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="60388FD2BEF4EE5C122FB09DA54B39DF" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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1-1,5 mm lang, kahl, oft
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6980EE7472AAB26B2C6EDBCBFFE4FB2E" originalValue="drüsig" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">druesig</normalizedToken>
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, oben gestutzt, mit kurzem,
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<normalizedToken id="41717E32D55EF7B9BD0665C6639AC26E" originalValue="gezähntem" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">gezaehntem</normalizedToken>
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Rand oder seltener mit gut ausgebildeten,
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<normalizedToken id="7B898E236408A1AE4D707E079854310F" originalValue="trockenhäutigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">trockenhaeutigen</normalizedToken>
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Pappusschuppen. -
|
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<normalizedToken id="BCBA71BBC8337377286E2D787BC81D46" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="C1C322DCB8CC47B23512853343BD9776" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="02B5862231B22627C0286DAE2494A682" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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, Sommer und
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<normalizedToken id="5BD167435F39053DB4C9684A12CA71CF" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="3F2B5DC0482249295415138897A8D7FF" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35BDEC2655B79EFBB376486DDA7781D0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1CA569D5712A60227DB35D010C05898" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">18:</emphasis>
|
||||
Material von verschiedenen Stellen aus Europa und botanischen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="47D1DF9981BBF63B4BCAF499818BE83C" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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||||
(Lundegardh 1909,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DE5D53D73F2676B67D46AE2B28A69CB2" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="C87210F84BBEA32B87DB948AD056FB64" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1948, Harling 1951a, Sorsa 1962, Koul 1964, Gadella und Kliphuis 1966, weitere Autoren zusammengestellt von
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A97AFC79C97E542BAE5699EB2907F0FE" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B4DB32C66D4FD99D6EF10BC2FFD40C7B" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Loeve</normalizedToken>
|
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1961).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F69F90ADDBABBB882C04F3853612088A" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="55DD9B769E3141475A7F65AC85155499" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Standort.</emphasis>
|
||||
Kollin, montan und subalpin.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7CC6B657D93BF3A4F6B9B5AB6AF6670E" originalValue="Mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
feuchte,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A58906170D93AA92C75CDBEBD6058297" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, meist kalkarme, lehmige
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="466DDE0FBFDC5B69657D3908462C4085" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in
|
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<normalizedToken id="BAD413E1D459C8E3182447C9247FA2A3" originalValue="wärmeren" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">waermeren</normalizedToken>
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Lagen.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="520F2187CB0C6A4750D3BDA6029AA701" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Aecker</normalizedToken>
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, Felder, Mauern, Rebberge,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A0298FA9CD785B71FDD40FCC4CB95897" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
|
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.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8817BC4AAC62EBACF65350F1BA841FC8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Alchemillo-Matricarietum</emphasis>
|
||||
Tx. 1937.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="39F5B439816C6D967B9AE26C7407A61C" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B3F7FE9A56A3E7329EC81627159F8BB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Verbreitung.</emphasis>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2225F68911BB97ACBAD4CEF414E5B58A" originalValue="Ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">Urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wahrscheinlich
|
||||
<emphasis id="286DE4881016A167A9E690CD614DF6F0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">ostmediterrane Pflanze;</emphasis>
|
||||
heute fast
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9D9214E1518E696A244A8D7A75666291" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
die ganze Erde verschleppt. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6AF796CF22BFD5BFAA8F165429CB37A4" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="576">haeufig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; oft als Teepflanze kultiviert und verwildert.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
64
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64
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title>List of primary types of the larentiine moth species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) described from Indonesia - a starting point for biodiversity assessment of the subfamily in the region</mods:title>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5447</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--5447</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A68A65FE3510CC1E9AF16708630CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30A68A65FE3510CC1E9AF16708630CC" lastPageNumber="5447" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
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<taxonomicName authority="Prout 1958" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Bosara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bosara (Chloroclystis) cuneativenis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneativenis" subGenus="Chloroclystis">Bosara (Chloroclystis) cuneativenis (Prout 1958)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Bosara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bosara (Chloroclystis) cuneativenis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneativenis" subGenus="Chloroclystis">Bosara (Chloroclystis) cuneativenis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Prout, L. B." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" pagination="367 - 463" title="New species of Indo-Australian Geometridae." volume="6" year="1958">Prout 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
|
||||
<materialsCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">unknown</specimenType>
|
||||
; Record Level: ownerInstitutionCode: NHM
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Type locality: Celebes (west) [Sulawesi], Paloe, G. Tompoe, 2700 ft.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
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138
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Normal file
138
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|
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|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-7113</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Dept Plant Systematics, Univ. of Bayreuth, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">claudia.hemp@uni-bayreuth.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-0715</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Dept of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-01-05</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>68</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>79</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.68.60193</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-45</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">227B739469C5447FB984250DF1ADFBE1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">EE57E5591FE3500892459D0CF4FBB496</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4435456</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A7965D2905A46BFA109AC2D8BB05B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30A7965D2905A46BFA109AC2D8BB05B" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D30A7965-D290-5A46-BFA1-09AC2D8BB05B" authority="Griffini, 1908" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena duponti" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duponti">Poreuomena duponti Griffini, 1908</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–44" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 41 - 44. Morphological details of male Poreuomena duponti. Habitus (41), lateral view on apex (42), lateral view of cerci (43, 44)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499187" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figs 41-44</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena duponti" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duponti">Poreuomena duponti</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Griffini, 1908. Mem. Soc. entom. Belgique, Bruxelles 15: 84; type locality: Cameroon, Mukonje Farm (RBINS).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Cameroon" location="Mukonje Farm" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A7965D2905A46BFA109AC2D8BB05B:D8CA2DA18FC9E3FE2752523D22AFED05" country="Cameroon" name="Mukonje Farm">Mukonje Farm</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (RBINS)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Cameroon" location="Mukonje Farm" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="syntypes">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A7965D2905A46BFA109AC2D8BB05B:AFD9C7D319FF666FD59693C7B65A4D32" country="Cameroon" name="Mukonje Farm">Mukonje Farm</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus>syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (MSNG)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
The 10th abdominal tergite is hood-shaped with a small median indentation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–44" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 41 - 44. Morphological details of male Poreuomena duponti. Habitus (41), lateral view on apex (42), lateral view of cerci (43, 44)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499187" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The cerci are stout within a sharp-angled incurved sclerotised tip (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–44" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 41 - 44. Morphological details of male Poreuomena duponti. Habitus (41), lateral view on apex (42), lateral view of cerci (43, 44)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499187" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–44" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 41 - 44. Morphological details of male Poreuomena duponti. Habitus (41), lateral view on apex (42), lateral view of cerci (43, 44)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499187" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the subgenital plate is bilobate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 41–44" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 41 - 44. Morphological details of male Poreuomena duponti. Habitus (41), lateral view on apex (42), lateral view of cerci (43, 44)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499187" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Poreuomena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species has a hood-shaped 10th abdominal tergite and such peculiar cerci with tips acute-angled.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Known only from the type locality, Cameroon.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4435508" doi="10.3897/dez.68.60193.figures41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/499187" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figures 41–44" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figures 41-44.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphological details of male
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Poreuomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Poreuomena duponti" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duponti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Poreuomena duponti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">41</emphasis>
|
||||
), lateral view on apex (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">42</emphasis>
|
||||
), lateral view of cerci (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">43, 44</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
255
data/D3/0A/97/D30A976F1BEE34952B9D94BA1F7000E1.xml
Normal file
255
data/D3/0A/97/D30A976F1BEE34952B9D94BA1F7000E1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A DNA barcode-assisted annotated checklist of the spider (Arachnida, Araneae) communities associated to white oak woodlands in Spanish National Parks</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Enguidanos, Alba</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Cardoso, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Moya-Larano, Jordi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Frias-Lopez, Cristina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Macias-Hernandez, Nuria</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>De Mas, Eva</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mazzuca, Paola</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mora, Elisa</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Opatova, Vera</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Planas, Enric</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ribera, Carles</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Roca-Cusachs, Marcos</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ruiz, Dolores</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tonzo, Vanina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Arnedo, Miquel A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>29443</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>29443</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e29443</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e29443</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--29443</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A976F1BEE34952B9D94BA1F7000E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30A976F1BEE34952B9D94BA1F7000E1" lastPageNumber="29443" pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29443" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Millidge, 1979" authorityName="Millidge" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tapinocyba affinis pyrenaea" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="29443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis pyrenaea">Tapinocyba affinis pyrenaea Millidge, 1979</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29443" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingMethod="Pitfall" country="Spain" latitude="42.60677" location="O Furno" longitude="0.13135" pageId="0" pageNumber="29443" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">5</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; Location: locationID: O1; continent: Europe; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; countryCode: ES; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aragón">Aragon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; county: Huesca; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30A976F1BEE34952B9D94BA1F7000E1:744F84A753B21A869D440ED4DC12301A" country="Spain" latitude="42.60677" longitude="0.13135" name="O Furno" pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">O Furno</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="29443">1396.73</elevation>
|
||||
; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29443" value="42.60677">42.60677</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
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||||
Although subspecies are seldom used nowadays in arachnology to address taxonomical issues, the present batch of specimens fit perfectly the cited subspecies described by Millidge; in the same publication, he remarks that of all the subspecies treated in his work, this is the most likely to represent a separate species (
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||||
). To properly assess this, a generic revision would be necessary. Therefore we keep a conservative approach in the identification of these specimens. See Species delimitation and identification using DNA barcodes.
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References:
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. Biological data: Univoltine. Flight period: VI-IX.
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<mods:end id="E3FF5356E7A067FBB54D2E33A8F7C6C3">10</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="6D5541BF7104DF8C197BC34B51ABEC73">
|
||||
<mods:url id="A77F60BE20B402BF4083AED180EC6C73">http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:81ACF323-128F-4DED-B639-B6F15F650BB5</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="77B17C8EA594C577E735D5D12FE3B217">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6CE0352F5AC48400074BC43CD354A790" type="Plazi-Custom">z00642p001</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E0505F4ADB72BEC1E2B7E290092E35F7" type="ZooBank">81ACF323-128F-4DED-B639-B6F15F650BB5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D30AE79DAE4EBF1A05D57F1E90EBCDD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6270710" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100124792" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6270710" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0E396959-B6C7-4D6B-9599-256CE407679F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30AE79DAE4EBF1A05D57F1E90EBCDD4" lastPageNumber="7" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CD9C7E8CA8E11F5262CEE4EFCB7F6610" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE2A681CDDA2463ECC6C6B63C10D3ADE" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B92036E52A25691258D10CED1ED15873" ID-CoL="6VXFT" family="Rivulidae" genus="Prorivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auriferus">Prorivulus auriferus Costa, Lima & Suzart</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="15FA67B46E88C894076CBF4DAADF04FE" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C200B4C107172A470AD864770C7FC81D" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A80EF8640AA2D6284AE008DB1CA74A5" pageNumber="3">(Figs. 1-2)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="237B2E1DDCB618A7184AA1EC876D71B8" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFC1593CFA0FFE05F982A84F77AEC03A" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7176FEE541D80CDEF2784B143608B74B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923892849" collectingDate="2003-06-28" collectionCode="UFRJ, UTM" collectorName="A. O. Lima & R. R. Suzart" country="Brazil" location="Valenca" specimenCode="UFRJ 5932, 24 L 0503477, UTM 8505050" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3FC7184962706524C38E4EF6D51A1230">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="821F1C6C012934DDDEB1BB28FA012E0C">UFRJ 5932</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="30475DD165CCAB5F3E710ACED112E9A8" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 30.3 mm SL;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CD8B5863FA419C1571071F020D5AC5B5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8A8D86F887ADAC054806ACE045FEF450">Estado da Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CF8767BDF765510F5C565804E59C798F" originalValue="Valença">
|
||||
<location id="0A1FE750BB996D55F4C499BA39C37E00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30AE79DAE4EBF1A05D57F1E90EBCDD4:0A1FE750BB996D55F4C499BA39C37E00" country="Brazil" name="Valenca" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">Valenca</location>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, coastal stream (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="CE49785A2F78435A080BADF5C9B7734D">24L 0503477</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="3040CD8CBA5233EB4A34EE68D3A69BAE">UTM 8505050</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectorName id="85852EFC83F374803CD0D9306A02DDE8">A. O. Lima & R. R. Suzart</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="07FA6CFD8C42C32FC39B2D90AE68D0A2" day="28" month="06" value="2003-06-28" year="2003">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EAE4F1872ACD69BCA50D6DD24B179193" day="28" month="06" value="2003-06-28" year="2003">28 June 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A6CD4BF246A4D4C6A91E6389973C4B5" country="Brazil" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="30B103328D8A806F7E80CDFB903DDE50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923892848" collectionCode="UFRJ" country="Brazil" specimenCode="UFRJ 5933" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="3" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="894F6972B9F80A0B3B934D5FC52A4EEE">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="7863DFAECC0E52DAC1E86D956AFDEA32">UFRJ 5933</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="EFEA2F995A2F0AE759CBF8603ADFE114" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 22.9 mm SL, and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9EB853392DF55E5E515C0B4945E93E6E" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 13.1-15.5 mm SL
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E4198BC81DF9A96A3EB1122C58032D9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923892850" collectingDate="2003-06-28" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="A. O. Lima & R. R. Suzart" country="Brazil" location="Valenca" specimenCode="UFRJ 5934" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="FBCD2B562CB2DD81F9F24AD69F3F5588">UFRJ 5934</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BA519A423A0ECECA9D912EA9E66399A6" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 28.5 mm SL, and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="538F24D9785CAD69415A5DBB6046CCCE" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 17.0-18.3 mm SL (c&s); collected with holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="29F91D5E56B8C956245F6B4FD33A7EAD" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="998952F3B76253D1D0D2685D788E1338" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis: As for the genus.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A0B10EF75E3DB730E364CCA792A842F0" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D1A556F8FDC41567B67A83E918ED3A9" lastPageNumber="4" pageNumber="3">Description: Morphometric data given in Table 1. Male larger than female, largest male 30.3 mm SL. Dorsal profile slightly convex from snout to end of dorsal-fin base, approximately straight on caudal peduncle. Ventral profile convex on head, almost straight from anterior portion of venter to end of anal-fin base, nearly straight to slightly concave on caudal peduncle. Body slender, subcylindrical anteriorly, slightly deeper than wide, to compressed posteriorly. Greatest body depth at level of pelvic-fin base.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0C532F0B3436C02E26AF8AF0985682C" pageNumber="4">Dorsal and anal fins rounded. Caudal fin oval. Pectoral fin rounded, posterior margin on vertical through pelvic-fin base in male, just anterior to it in female. Tip of pelvic fin reaching between base of 2nd and 3rd anal-fin ray in male, and urogenital opening in female. Pelvic-fin bases in close proximity. Dorsal-fin origin on vertical through base of 8th or 9th anal-fin ray, and between neural spines of 19th and 21st vertebra. Anal-fin origin between pleural ribs of 13th and 15th vertebra. Dorsal-fin rays 9-10; anal-fin rays 14- 15; caudal-fin rays 32-33; pectoral-fin rays 13; pelvic-fin rays 7.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9CF23395446C319AE933CC1DFA5FC4A" lastPageNumber="5" pageNumber="4">Scales large, cycloid. Body and head entirely scaled, except anterior ventral surface of head. Few scales on caudal-fin base; no scales on dorsal and anal fins. Frontal squamation E-patterned; E-scales overlapping medially; scales arranged in circular pattern around central A-scale without exposed margins. Longitudinal series of scales 31-33; transverse series of scales 8; scale rows around caudal peduncle 16. Contact organs absent. Supraorbital neuromasts 3 + 3.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="68A68D5DC7A825BC6DE9BC4D1AB7C23C" pageNumber="5">Ventral process of angulo-articular broad. Rostral cartilage longer than wide, width about 65 % of length. Basihyal narrow, subrectangular, greatest width about 30 % of length; basihyal cartilage about 25 % of basihyal length. Interhyal vestigial, not ossified. Five branchiostegal rays. One or two teeth on second pharyngobranchial. First epibranchial straight. Distal process of second epibranchial absent. Uncinate process of third epibranchial long. Gill-rakers of first branchial arch 1 + 8. Two vomerine teeth. Dorsal tip of preopercle with short canal. Dermosphenotic present. Ventral process of posttemporal short. Neural prezygapophyses short, about 10 % of neural spine length in fifth caudal vertebra. Epipleural ribs rod-like. Total vertebrae 31-32.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59A9E28145E1BF35FF9BB128CD315E58" pageNumber="5">Coloration in life: Male: Side of body light gray with irregular shaped golden blotches below lateral midline, and zigzag dark purplish gray stripe on lateral midline overlapped by oblique bars of same color scattered over flank. Dorsum light yellowish brown, venter light yellow. Postorbital pale brown, golden on ventral portion of opercle.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="374E2C3591A254B70032BE21CD77BE22" pageNumber="6">Infraorbital region and ventral surface of head light yellow. Lower jaw dark brown. Iris light yellow. Dorsal fin hyaline with pale gray dots and narrow yellow distal margin. Anal fin yellow with narrow black margin, light blue on base. Caudal fin light blue with pale yellow dots and dark gray distal margin. Pelvic fin yellow. Pectoral fin yellowish hyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9A717577F09C4F5EDB76110314707A2" pageNumber="6">Female: Side of body light gray with zigzag dark gray to black stripe on lateral midline. Dorsum light brown, venter light gray. No distinctive black spot on posterior portion of caudal peduncle nor on caudal-fin base. Postorbital region with black stripe, pale golden on ventral portion of opercle. Infraorbital region and ventral surface of head light gray. Lower jaw dark gray to black. Iris light yellow. Dorsal and anal fins pale yellow with transverse rows of small dark gray spots; distal margin of anal fin black. Caudal fin light yellow with narrow dark gray bars. Paired fins hyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="586BC891F088D68BE8D94D01C15B5E1E" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="946D07681E81B23637F7D969DA3F7920" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Distribution: Known only from the type locality, a coastal plain brook in the
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8D858CE13E9BA5EBF125F3766F5C4ACC" originalValue="Municí-">Municipio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="19F382B7DFBE0DB8702D3E6F25383293" originalValue="Valença">Valenca</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, northeastern Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="542D80298FD47F7F7D73502DB7E67936" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="942B9159A02E96804ADC36A422AB131B" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Habitat notes: The type series was collected in a shallow (about 40 cm deep), small freshwater brook within a forest, near a salt water canal. It is situated in a coastal region, with a net of canals forming a series of small islands. The water was reddish brown, acid (pH 4.0), not turbid. The only other fish species found was the characid
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8921163D1DAAFBBDABA2B37D3DDCE5F8" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7D5DF389-4370-4766-AF68-1385AFF04CE4" family="Characidae" genus="Hyphessobrycon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Hyphessobrycon itaparicensis Lima & Costa 2001:234" order="Characiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaparicensis">Hyphessobrycon cf. itaparicensis Lima & Costa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="78AC862B5183882D2C1CDACDC7EC0ED3" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E87A64F45FDD9DC4EE7F01D60EA8E553" pageNumber="6">Etymology: From the Latin auriferus (auriferous), referring to the male color pattern consisting of golden spots on the flank.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="375DF691D8FE145371892AE7ADB9B968" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAD87E6952415735A62D5B4317408847" pageNumber="6">Discussion</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B61D172A5BB990D7F9298827DBC325B7" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Five synapomorphies listed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0725251F0F9C1D3DB003EBF91F2375FA" author="Costa, W. J. E. M." journalOrPublisher="Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters" pageNumber="9" pagination="105 - 120" part="15" title="Relationships and redescription of Fundulus brasiliensis (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae), with description of a new genus and notes on the classification of the Aplocheiloidei" type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">Costa (2004a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for the group including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F8570326788010F359207DFE63396B4" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7737CC47-FB47-4DAF-87C2-18950BAD40FA" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Rivulus Poey 1860:307" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rivulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the clade comprising all annual rivulids, are not present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E970FD9177EFDB486558B3EF21399A65" family="Rivulidae" genus="Prorivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auriferus">P. auriferus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: E-scales not overlapped (Fig. 3A; reversed in the clade comprising
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23A6679AA90B498514BB29523AB09E6A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BD08FA7B-788B-4285-9548-0F120F97465D" family="Rivulidae" genus="Simpsonichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Simpsonichthys Carvalho 1959:2" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Simpsonichthys</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0A254710EB4A71369DB3D3CA7A509B78" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4ECB6721-F186-470F-BF8F-5495ADE351AB" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynolebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Cynolebias Steindachner 1876:172" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Cynolebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6627ADC839496DD604DB149E095974C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:88823811-072D-4E95-AB68-11E30A796DE0" family="Rivulidae" genus="Megalebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Megalebias Costa 1998:76" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Megalebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E803A45F2628BD910CFEFA6602CFC8F3" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AA9F26E7-8843-4CAD-8100-4C06857E5AA4" family="Rivulidae" genus="Austrolebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Austrolebias Costa 1998:75" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Austrolebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), shortened uncinate process of the third epibranchial (Fig. 4D; unambiguous), articular face of the distal edge of the first hypobranchial anteriorly expanded (Fig. 4F; unambiguous), ventral process of the angulo-articular narrowed (Fig. 4H; unambiguous), and posterior flange of the cleithrum absent (Fig. 4J; unambiguous). These synapomorphies support the monophyly of the group comprising
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A0B975AC12A5F4765E81CF159729C63" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7737CC47-FB47-4DAF-87C2-18950BAD40FA" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Rivulus Poey 1860:307" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rivulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the annual fish clade (Fig. 5).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D974CA5D4BE91AFF1C14B58EF595126E" family="Rivulidae" genus="Prorivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auriferus">Prorivulus auriferus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
present the plesiomorphic conditions for these characters, as occurring in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B24A14DC2FD775B7AD9A7570D29C39FE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:94FD1A9A-96E4-4EFE-820B-1313C8AB57F6" family="Rivulidae" genus="Kryptolebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Kryptolebias Costa 2004" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kryptolebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and in aplocheiloids non-rivulids (i. e., nothobranchids and aplocheilids): E-scales overlapped (Fig. 3B), uncinate process of the third epibranchial long (Fig. 4C), articular face of the distal edge of the first hypobranchial not anteriorly expanded (Fig.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5374D053AE2D68807C90CECE94D02A97" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="4.0">4E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), ventral process of the angulo-articular broad (Fig. 4G), and posterior flange of the cleithrum present (Fig.
|
||||
<date id="83C031FD95621F30AEB2649967B73F3B" day="04" month="01">4I</date>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C82B47C820360B3A69CB21223929BFB2" lastPageNumber="7" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Two synapomorphies listed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C9956C4D8E69149D8814EB3B40F0592E" author="Costa, W. J. E. M." journalOrPublisher="Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters" pageNumber="9" pagination="105 - 120" part="15" title="Relationships and redescription of Fundulus brasiliensis (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae), with description of a new genus and notes on the classification of the Aplocheiloidei" type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">Costa (2004a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
support monophyly of the group comprising
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F476DC77576CBC0003E1563E82DD0C6" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F529EA97-6B29-4000-8107-85555FB2973E" family="Rivulidae" genus="Prorivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Prorivulus Costa 2004:3" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Prorivulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DAD0BFF8614D23643FE2FF17F93FCE52" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7737CC47-FB47-4DAF-87C2-18950BAD40FA" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Rivulus Poey 1860:307" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rivulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the annual fish clade (Fig. 5): unossified interhyal (unambiguous) and absence of the distal process of the second epibranchial (Fig. 4B; unambiguous). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5D89C55907C286DEAF0B350B5178DDD" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:94FD1A9A-96E4-4EFE-820B-1313C8AB57F6" family="Rivulidae" genus="Kryptolebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Kryptolebias Costa 2004" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kryptolebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and in aplocheiloids non-rivulids the interhyal is ossified and there is a conspicuous distal process on the second epibranchial (Fig. 4A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BAC0A9C0F4C2D68C4E95468CD472445" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
The presence of five branchiostegal rays in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14A19CD585C0541C3F71312AB02777F7" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F529EA97-6B29-4000-8107-85555FB2973E" family="Rivulidae" genus="Prorivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Prorivulus Costa 2004:3" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Prorivulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is interpreted as autapomorphic. Other aplocheiloids have six branchiostegal rays, except the cynolebiatine
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C51B86D2077FE4E6B2E0B18EBF01780" family="Rivulidae" genus="Megalebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wolterstorffi">M. wolterstorffi (Ahl)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with eight rays, the Plesiolebiatini genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="364B94DEBB4739581192B0C1D6131170" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4B36824-2379-45D5-B023-5869C055E393" family="Rivulidae" genus="Stenolebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Stenolebias Costa 1995:70" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Stenolebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16427CF0228681991CA11928EBB9CA90" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3F82970E-059D-4190-BBBB-3CEAA8DF4B99" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Rivulus romeri Costa 2003:176" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="romeri">Rivulus romeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also with five rays (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FBBBAB63193FD0BC69EF3B6AD7F7F2DB" author="Costa, W. J. E. M." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Comparative Biology" pageNumber="9" pagination="33 - 92" part="3" title="Phylogeny and classification of Rivulidae revisited: evolution of annualism and miniaturization in rivulid fishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheiloidei)" type="journal article" year="1998">Costa, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A1774F10CE5AA03C8700D6F6F3960591" author="Costa, W. J. E. M." journalOrPublisher="Arquivos do Museu Nacional Rio de Janeiro" pageNumber="9" pagination="175 - 178" part="61" title="A new miniature rivuline fish from the upper Negro river basin, northern Brazil (Teleostei, Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae)" type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">2003b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="00A11F8E800E7AB2B1A06D45A0830F6D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4B36824-2379-45D5-B023-5869C055E393" family="Rivulidae" genus="Stenolebias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Stenolebias Costa 1995:70" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Stenolebias</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an annual fish genus, member of the Plesiolebiatini clade, which includes other genera with six rays (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BD79BB5CB67AFA2D7C001673B77EAE1A" author="Costa, W. J. E. M." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Comparative Biology" pageNumber="9" pagination="33 - 92" part="3" title="Phylogeny and classification of Rivulidae revisited: evolution of annualism and miniaturization in rivulid fishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheiloidei)" type="journal article" year="1998">Costa, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88A1FD2C48EE799FA3C4AC929076DE35" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3F82970E-059D-4190-BBBB-3CEAA8DF4B99" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Rivulus romeri Costa 2003:176" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="romeri">R. romeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70C53EC340D3FD9C23CCD9B84A1CA5EE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3449F866-C045-4154-92A0-F9A956507FD5" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Rivulus atratus Garman 1895:140" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">Rivulus atratus species group</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which also includes several species with 6 rays (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="59650B0E71367F8C138C5CC5B7981BE8" author="Costa, W. J. E. M." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 12" part="465" title="Rivulus uakti sp. n. and R. amanapira sp. n. (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): two new species from the upper Rio Negro, Brazilian Amazon" type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">Costa, 2004b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Therefore, reduction to five branchiostegal rays is considered a homoplastic condition, occurring in three distinct rivulid lineages.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
91
data/D3/0A/F6/D30AF6444ABEED9F73EA0838AB8E4678.xml
Normal file
91
data/D3/0A/F6/D30AF6444ABEED9F73EA0838AB8E4678.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="16326B64E4ED4CDBFECBBCCE89F84707">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="F24892F7A59A49205CBDCEF81C4486C4">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="FF6DC8C76D08EC875A1448DB129A6BDD">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:placeTerm id="28D738558791BF04CAD95D7D45258BF6">London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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|
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B4350918054BE21445F05E829DC4306">
|
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<mods:title id="7488AE98F04BEE4F4C3804781C4C07BB">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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|
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|
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<bibCitation id="86F8CAB7939833A277C676669079826E" author="Linnaeus" pagination="135" title="Cynoglossum omphaloides" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
|
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<taxonomicName id="A63005E81A9D17ED40F711BE0292D6B9" ID-CoL="6C6DC" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="omphaloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="524DBB92F8910D6646073070381C7BE7" bold="true" pageNumber="468">Cynoglossum omphaloides</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="C22389E45F6CA5770021E9C6F3ECEB98">
|
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<emphasis id="BABFCDD43E4FF3A47EEEF5EBD0287C00" italics="true" pageNumber="468">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
1
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 135. 1753
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CFE8F380270029B262909486819BFB1C" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="981EAB06E3E8991BCD06FEA127F9A2FF" pageNumber="468">"Habitat in Lusitaniae nemorosis." RCN: 1090.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="8A3011AF6C16381D672D81CB3D860657" pageNumber="468" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="6378CC179BBE049F2D259C85B649BFCC" pageNumber="468">
|
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<materialsCitation id="9B425E9CB4E9DC18ADE903F74BE2B816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2612072598" collectionCode="BM" specimenCode="BM-000557924" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="35BA552700513FB08A522D54299DF59D">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Selvi in Cafferty & Jarvis in
|
||||
<emphasis id="40FA448B9F67688F9B156BC6C001A03A" italics="true" pageNumber="468">Taxon</emphasis>
|
||||
53: 802. 2004): Herb. Clifford: 47,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2417E3E7B5C4E8507DCDD37A1BF4FC25" italics="true" pageNumber="468">
|
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<taxonomicName id="0C9A5011C38715C0ECCC6625A30D8FDD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cynoglossum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cynoglossum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(BM-000557924)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="E76630A7291CB505C5010054C1AC3607" pageNumber="468" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCC8AF4CBF9B5DE2DD5584A87C191813" pageNumber="468">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED7E5287FD3BD1A7854428BB9B4E343A" ID-CoL="74KWQ" authority="Moench" authorityName="Moench" authorityYear="1794" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Omphalodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="39CCF649C80564CA08601D3E3CA66D79" italics="true" pageNumber="468">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBE9A714568BEBE5E15F1E2DF22C9065" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="468">Omphalodes verna</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Moench
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86FE91AD47B403EA34A983BB85B8B6C0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
211
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFB97414FF39FF54F9F1F94E.xml
Normal file
211
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFB97414FF39FF54F9F1F94E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FF39FF54F91CFF65" authority="Doker & Kazak" authorityName="Doker & Kazak" box="[151,598,220,247]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibrahimi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF39FF54FAC2FF64" bold="true" box="[151,392,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Phytoseius ibrahimi</emphasis>
|
||||
Döker & Kazak
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E557C7FFB97414FDF0FF55F9F1FF65" box="[606,699,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFB97414FF39FEACF8D8FE7D" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF39FEACF8D8FE7D" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF39FEACFA5BFEAF" bold="true" box="[151,273,292,317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species belongs to the
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FD2CFEACF9ABFEAF" box="[642,737,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">plumifer</emphasis>
|
||||
species group, characterized with the presence of setae J2 and R1 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFB97414FF68FECFF96EFEF2" author="Chant" box="[198,548,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" refString="Chant, D. A. & Yoshida-Shaul, E. (1992 a) A revision of the tribe Phytoseiini Berlese with a world review of the purseglovei species group in the genus Phytoseius Ribaga (Acari: Phytoseiidae). International Journal of Acarology, 18, 5 - 23. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01647959208683924" type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="a">Chant & Yoshida-Shaul 1992a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This species is unique among other species of this group in terms of having a very short peritreme. The peritreme not reaching the base of any podonotal setae even s4. Dorsal shield almost smooth, bearing two pairs of solenostomes; dorsal setae serrated except j4, j5, j6, J2, J5, z5 and R1 smooth; sternal and ventrianal shield each with three pairs of setae; fixed digit of chelicera with three teeth and movable digit with two teeth; calyx of spermatheca goblet-shaped; genu II with 7 setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFB97414FF69FE74FACDFAE7" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FE74FAA3FC82" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FE74FA54FD87" bold="true" box="[199,286,508,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(n=10).
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FE2BFE75FA95FD86" box="[389,479,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Dorsum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FE5EFE74F918FD86" box="[496,594,508,533]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[197,1405,199,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1413,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. Female, 1. Dorsal shield; 2. Ventral idiosoma; 3. Chelicera; 4. Spermatheca; 5. Leg IV. Scale bar = 100 Μm for 1 & 2; 30 Μm for 3 & 4; 60 Μm for 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232593/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal setal pattern 12A: 5A (r3 inserted on shield and R1 off shield). Dorsal shield oval with a slight waist, sclerotised, almost smooth with a few anterolateral and posterolateral striations, bearing two pairs of solenostomes (posteromedian to s6 and anterior to Z5); muscle-marks (sigilla) visible, mostly on podosoma, length of dorsal shield (j1–J5) 278 (275–283), width (distance between bases of s6) 116 (113–120). Dorsal setae serrated except j4, j5, j6, J2, J5, z5 and R1 smooth. Measurements of dorsal setae: j1 24 (23–25), j3 53 (50–55), j4 19 (18–23), j5 18 (15–20), j6 22 (20–25), J2 28 (25–33), J5 12 (10–13), z2 27 (25–28), z3 38 (33–45), z4 33 (30–35), z5 19 (18–23), Z4 52 (48–55), Z5 54 (48–60),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFB97414FBFDFD5CFFC5FD7E" box="[1107,1167,724,748]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" precision="925" value="-5.2333336">s4 74</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(70–78),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFB97414FB55FD5CFE7CFD7E" box="[1275,1334,724,749]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" precision="925" value="-7.4666667">s6 88</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(80–95), r3 47 (43–53), R1 24 (23–25).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FC95FF30FCA6" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" box="[199,1146,796,821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FC95FA7CFCA6" box="[199,310,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Peritreme</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FEEAFC94FAE5FCA6" box="[324,431,796,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[197,1405,199,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1413,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. Female, 1. Dorsal shield; 2. Ventral idiosoma; 3. Chelicera; 4. Spermatheca; 5. Leg IV. Scale bar = 100 Μm for 1 & 2; 30 Μm for 3 & 4; 60 Μm for 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232593/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FE13FC94FA87FCA7" box="[445,461,796,821]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1220,1242]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1198]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1199]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 6. Partial view of podonotal area of Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. including peritreme (Female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232594/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Very short, not reaching to the base of any podonotal setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FCC9F9AFFBC7" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FCC9FA46FCCA" box="[199,268,833,856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Venter</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FE8EFCB7FACEFCCA" box="[288,388,831,856]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[197,1405,199,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1413,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. Female, 1. Dorsal shield; 2. Ventral idiosoma; 3. Chelicera; 4. Spermatheca; 5. Leg IV. Scale bar = 100 Μm for 1 & 2; 30 Μm for 3 & 4; 60 Μm for 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232593/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral setal pattern 13:JV-3, 4: ZV. Sternal shield smooth, lightly sclerotised, with three pairs of setae (ST1, ST2 and ST3) and two pairs of pores (pst1 and pst2); length (ST1–ST3) 62 (60–65), width (distance between setae ST2) 65 (63–70); metasternal setae ST4 and a pair of pores (pst3) on metasternal shields. Genital shield smooth; width at level of genital setae (ST5) 67 (63–70). Ventri-anal shield vase-shaped with a distinct waist, with a few transverse striations and three pairs of pre-anal setae (JV1, JV2 and ZV2), a pair of paraanal (PA) and a single post-anal setae (PST), length of ventri-anal shield 101 (95–110), width 62 (60–65). Setae JV5, ZV1 and ZV3 and six pairs of pores in integument surrounding ventri-anal shield. Setae JV5 serrated, much longer than other ventral setae, 47 (43–50) in length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FBD7FA94FB0F" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FBD7FA7FFBEA" box="[199,309,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Chelicera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FEEBFBD7FAE2FBEA" box="[325,424,1119,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[197,1405,199,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1413,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. Female, 1. Dorsal shield; 2. Ventral idiosoma; 3. Chelicera; 4. Spermatheca; 5. Leg IV. Scale bar = 100 Μm for 1 & 2; 30 Μm for 3 & 4; 60 Μm for 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232593/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fixed digit 24 (23–25) long with three visible teeth and pilus dentilis; movable digit 24 (23–25) long, with two teeth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FB2FFA34FB77" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FB2FFA13FB52" box="[199,345,1191,1216]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Spermatheca</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FEC6FB2FFA86FB52" box="[360,460,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[197,1405,199,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1413,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. Female, 1. Dorsal shield; 2. Ventral idiosoma; 3. Chelicera; 4. Spermatheca; 5. Leg IV. Scale bar = 100 Μm for 1 & 2; 30 Μm for 3 & 4; 60 Μm for 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232593/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Calyx goblet-shaped, 19 (18–20) in length, with a long neck, atrium knobbed, major duct long and broad.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FB79F92FFAC2" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FB79FBB6FA9A" box="[199,252,1265,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3992A2BFFB97414FEA4FB67FA21FA9A" box="[266,363,1263,1288]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1775,1798]" captionTargetBox="[197,1405,199,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[174,1413,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. Female, 1. Dorsal shield; 2. Ventral idiosoma; 3. Chelicera; 4. Spermatheca; 5. Leg IV. Scale bar = 100 Μm for 1 & 2; 30 Μm for 3 & 4; 60 Μm for 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232593/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Length of legs (base of coxae to base of claws): leg I 295 (288–305); leg II 235 (225–245); leg III 221 (213–230); leg IV 334 (325–350). GeII, GeIII and GeIV with seven, six and seven setae, respectively; BtIV with one macroseta 30 (28–33) in length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FAD4FACDFAE7" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" box="[199,391,1372,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FAD4FA41FAE7" bold="true" box="[199,267,1372,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFB97414FF69FAF7F8D8F9BA" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FAF7FA6CFA2F" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FAF7FA33FA0A" bold="true" box="[199,377,1407,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8419880CFFB97414FF69FAF7FA48FA0A" box="[199,258,1407,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8419880CFFB97414FE2BFAF7FAA7FA0A" box="[389,493,1407,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female and nine
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8419880CFFB97414FD6FFA09F86BFA0B" box="[705,801,1409,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
females, Karaisalı-Adana,
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFB97414FBCCFA08FFBCFA0A" box="[1122,1270,1408,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" value="2014-05-03">3 May 2014</date>
|
||||
, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FA83FAF7FE3AFA0A" box="[1325,1392,1407,1432]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Rubia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FA83FAF7FE3AFA0A" box="[1325,1392,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Rubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FF30FA2CFA50FA2F" box="[158,282,1444,1469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69FA4FF8D8F9BA" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69FA4FFA05FA72" bold="true" box="[199,335,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Depository.</emphasis>
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8419880CFFB97414FE3AFA4FFABCFA72" box="[404,502,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female and eight
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8419880CFFB97414FD7AFA41F87FFA73" box="[724,821,1481,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
females are deposited in the mite collection of the Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Çukurova University, Adana,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFB97414FBF9FA64FFE3F997" box="[1111,1193,1516,1541]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. One female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8419880CFFB97414FA92FA65FED6F997" box="[1340,1436,1517,1541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
will also be deposited in the Natural History Museum, London,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFB97414FCCCF999F8C4F9BA" box="[866,910,1553,1576]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFB97414FF69F9BCFF36F906" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69F9BCFF36F906" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69F9BCFA71F9DF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1588,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FD0FF9BDF88AF9DF" authority="Wainstein" authorityName="Wainstein" box="[673,960,1588,1613]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulgariensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FD0FF9BDF9E5F9DE" box="[673,687,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FD13F9BCF80DF9DF" box="[701,839,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">bulgariensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Wainstein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FC60F9BDFF07F9DF" box="[974,1101,1588,1613]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finitimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FC60F9BDF896F9DE" box="[974,988,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FC45F9BCFF07F9DF" box="[1003,1101,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">finitimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FBF2F9BDFE18F9DE" authority="Corpuz" authorityName="Corpuz" box="[1116,1362,1588,1612]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="improcerus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FBF2F9BDFF20F9DE" box="[1116,1130,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FBD6F9BDFFBCF9DE" box="[1144,1270,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">improcerus</emphasis>
|
||||
Corpuz
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FAFFF9BCFE10F9DF" bold="true" box="[1361,1370,1588,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Raros and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FF67F9D1F96BF9E2" authority="Guanilo & Moraes" authorityName="Guanilo & Moraes" box="[201,545,1623,1648]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortegae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF67F9D1FB9DF9E2" box="[201,215,1625,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF49F9D1FA77F9E2" box="[231,317,1625,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">ortegae</emphasis>
|
||||
Guanilo & Moraes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which are also classified in the
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FC30F9DFF8B7F9E2" box="[926,1021,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">plumifer</emphasis>
|
||||
species group. Differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFB97414FF39F9F4F965F907" authority="Doker & Kazak" authorityName="Doker & Kazak" box="[151,559,1660,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibrahimi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF39F9F4FA3DF907" box="[151,375,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Phytoseius ibrahimi</emphasis>
|
||||
Döker & Kazak
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E557C7FFB97414FD98F9F5F9C7F906" box="[566,653,1661,1684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and the related species are given in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="16200315FFB97414FB8CF9F4FF3CF906" box="[1058,1142,1660,1685]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,820,843]" captionTargetBox="[159,1399,902,1571]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of Phytoseius ibrahimi Döker & Kazak sp. nov. with related species. (MD) Movable digit; (BtIV) Macro setae on basitarsus IV; (VAS) ventri-anal shield." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FDD6626FFBC7411FF39FCBCF87BFCF9" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" tableUuid="0FDD6626FFBC7411FF39FCBCF87BFCF9">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFB97414FF69F917F9F1F94E" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFB97414FF69F917F9F1F94E" blockId="1.[151,1437,292,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFB97414FF69F917FA04F92A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1695,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species is named in memory of İbrahim Döker (brother of the senior author) who passed away in a traffic accident on
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFB97414FE75F94CF9FDF94E" box="[475,695,1732,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="440" value="2013-11-13">13 November 2013</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
382
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBB7411FF39F8EEFE54F89C.xml
Normal file
382
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBB7411FF39F8EEFE54F89C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="A7701C63F378F8597D4289CF8E6AD420">
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<mods:title id="8B1B2720BAC7ECA5CC52F202567A19DD">A new species and two new records of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8BE7B5A87CF4692DDED83ED7B908E55">Kazak, Cengiz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="68158BCDDE3AB3A9459DC08B2F6BEDFA">Karut, Kamil</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D30B87B8FFBB7411FF39F8EEFE54F89C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659852" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119595698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30B87B8FFBB7411FF39F8EEFE54F89C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30B87B8FFBB7411FF39F8EEFE54F89C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBB7416FF39F8EEF9B4F813" box="[151,766,1894,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBB7416FF39F8EEF9B4F813" blockId="3.[151,766,1894,1921]" box="[151,766,1894,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<heading id="005581C2FFBB7416FF39F8EEF9B4F813" bold="true" box="[151,766,1894,1921]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FF39F8EEF9B4F813" ID-CoL="4CVQF" authority="Livshitz & Kuznetsov" authorityName="Livshitz & Kuznetsov" box="[151,766,1894,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Paragigagnathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insuetus">
|
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<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39F8EEF9B4F813" bold="true" box="[151,766,1894,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39F8EEFA99F812" bold="true" box="[151,467,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Paragigagnathus insuetus</emphasis>
|
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(Livshitz & Kuznetsov)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBB7411FF39F825F9CCFF79" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBB7416FF39F825F9FEF851" blockId="3.[151,997,1965,2018]" box="[151,692,1965,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BB21180FFBB7416FF39F825F9FEF851" box="[151,692,1965,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FF39F825F9FAF851" authority="Livshitz & Kuznetsov, 1972: 27" authorityName="Livshitz & Kuznetsov" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,688,1965,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insuetus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39F825FA29F856" box="[151,355,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Amblyseius insuetus</emphasis>
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBB7416FEC7F825F9FAF851" author="Livshitz" box="[361,688,1965,1987]" page="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBB7416FEC7F825F9C1F851" author="Livshitz" box="[361,651,1965,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" refString="Livshitz, I. Z. & Kuznetsov, N. N. (1972) Phytoseiid mites from Crimea (Parasitiformes: Phytoseiidae). In: Pests and diseases of fruit and ornamental plants. Proceedings of All - Union V. I. Lenin Academy of Agricultural Science. The State Nikita Botanical Gardens, Yalta, Ukraine, 61, 13 - 64. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1972">Livshitz & Kuznetsov, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 27
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBB7416FF39F844F8AFF870" blockId="3.[151,997,1965,2018]" box="[151,997,1996,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BB21180FFBB7416FF39F844F8AFF870" box="[151,997,1996,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
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<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FF39F844FA29F870" box="[151,355,1996,2018]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insuetus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39F844FA29F870" box="[151,355,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Amblyseius insuetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBB7416FE2FF845F93AF870" author="Moraes" box="[385,624,1996,2018]" page="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" year="1986">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBB7416FE2FF845F900F870" author="Moraes" box="[385,586,1996,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" refString="Moraes, G. J. de, McMurtry, J. A. & Denmark, H. A. (1986) A Catalog of the Mite Family Phytoseiidae: References to Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution and Habitat. EMBRAPA - DDT, Brasilia, Brazil, 353 pp." type="book" year="1986">
|
||||
Moraes
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FE7BF845F948F870" box="[469,514,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">et al</emphasis>
|
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., 1986
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 16
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBB7416FDD5F844F8ABF870" author="Papadoulis" box="[635,993,1996,2018]" page="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" year="1991">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBB7416FDD5F844F8F6F870" author="Papadoulis" box="[635,956,1996,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" refString="Papadoulis, G. Th. & Emmanouel, N. G. (1991) The genus Amblyseius (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in Greece, with the description of a new species. Entomologia Hellenica, 9, 35 - 62." type="journal article" year="1991">Papadoulis & Emmanoel, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 49
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39FF11F9C9FF3C" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,235]" box="[151,643,152,174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BB21180FFBC7411FF39FF11F9C9FF3C" box="[151,643,152,174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
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<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FF39FF11FA24FF3C" box="[151,366,153,174]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Pamiroseius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insuetus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF39FF11FA24FF3C" box="[151,366,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Pamiroseius insuetus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBC7411FE25FF10F935FF3C" author="Kolodochka" box="[395,639,152,174]" page="227" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" year="1989">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FE25FF10F906FF3C" author="Kolodochka" box="[395,588,152,174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Kolodochka, L. A. (1989) A revision of the phytoseiid mites of the genus Pamiroseius Wain. (Parasitiformes: Phytoseiidae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 68, 221 - 229. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1989">Kolodochka, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 227
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39FF3EF9CCFF79" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7BB21180FFBC7411FF39FF3EF9CCFF79" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
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<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FF39FF3EFAD5FF5F" ID-CoL="4CVQF" box="[151,415,182,205]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Paragigagnathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insuetus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF39FF3EFAD5FF5F" box="[151,415,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Paragigagnathus insuetus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBC7411FE13FF3EF9A0FF5E" author="Chant" box="[445,746,182,204]" page="43" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" year="2003">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FE13FF3EF98FFF5E" author="Chant" box="[445,709,182,204]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Chant, D. A. & McMurtry, J. A. (2003) A review of the subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae): Part I. Neoseiulini new tribe. International Journal of Acarology, 29, 3 - 46. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01647950308684319" type="journal article" year="2003">Chant & McMurtry, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 43
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBC7411FD5BFF3FF8A7FF5E" author="Moraes" box="[757,1005,182,205]" page="159" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FD5BFF3FF8F6FF5E" author="Moraes" box="[757,956,182,205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Moraes, G. J. de, McMurtry, J. A., Denmark, H. A. & Campos, C. B. (2004) A revised catalog of the mite family Phytoseiidae." type="book" year="2004">
|
||||
Moraes
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FCE8FF30F839FF5E" box="[838,883,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 159
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBC7411FC59FF3EFE69FF5E" author="Chant" box="[1015,1315,182,204]" page="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" year="2007">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FC59FF3EFFB7FF5E" author="Chant" box="[1015,1277,182,204]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Chant, D. A. & McMurtry, J. A. (2007) Illustrated Keys and Diagnoses for the Genera and Subgenera of the Phytoseiidae of the World (Acari: Mesostigmata). Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan, 220 pp." type="book" year="2007">Chant & McMurtry, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 33
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBC7411FA83FF3EFA28FF79" author="Papadoulis" page="76" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FA83FF3EFA76FF79" author="Papadoulis" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Papadoulis, G. Th., Emmanouel, N. G. & Kapaxidi, E. V. (2009) Phytoseiidae of Greece and Cyprus (Acari: Mesostigmata). Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan, 200 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||||
Papadoulis
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF69FF5EFBB9FF79" box="[199,243,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 76
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DA0310BFFFBC7411FEC2FF5DF9C8FF79" author="Hajizadeh" box="[364,642,213,235]" page="225" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" year="2010">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FEC2FF5DF91AFF79" author="Hajizadeh" box="[364,592,213,235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Hajizadeh, J., Faraji, F., Rafatifard, M. & Kamranfard, F. (2010) The genus Paragigagnathus Amitai and Grinberg (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in Iran, with a key to the known species. Systematic & Applied Acarology, 15, 222 - 227." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Hajizadeh
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FE74FF5EF94CFF79" box="[474,518,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 225
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBC7411FF39FE9FF976FE52" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39FE9FF976FE52" blockId="4.[151,1437,279,773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF39FE9FFAC6FEA2" bold="true" box="[151,396,279,304]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
Two females, near Karakaya dam lake, Kuluşağı town, Malatya, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FAA3FE91FE2DFEA2" box="[1293,1383,281,304]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FAA3FE91FE2DFEA2" box="[1293,1383,281,304]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Tamarix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FF30FEB4FA74FEC7" box="[158,318,316,341]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Violales" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Tamaricaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFBC7411FEFCFEB4FAA7FEC6" box="[338,493,316,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" value="2014-05-30">30 May 2014</date>
|
||||
; two males and two females, Silvan county, Diyarbakır, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FB3DFEB5FFA7FEC6" box="[1171,1261,317,340]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FB3DFEB5FFA7FEC6" box="[1171,1261,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Tamarix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFBC7411FA89FEB4FB99FEEA" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" value="2014-08-16">16 August 2014</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA4FD27FFBC7411FF4EFEE8FA0DFEEA" box="[224,327,351,376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA4FD27FFBC7411FE2DFED7F948FEEA" box="[387,514,351,376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="female">25 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, near Seyhan dam lake, Adana city centre, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FB8EFEE9FF30FEEA" box="[1056,1146,353,376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FB8EFEE9FF30FEEA" box="[1056,1146,353,376]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Tamarix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFBC7411FB18FEE8FED3FEEA" box="[1206,1433,351,376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" value="2014-09-21">21 September 2014</date>
|
||||
. Specimens are deposited in the mite collection of the Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Çukurova University, Adana,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBC7411FE48FE2FF972FE52" box="[486,568,423,448]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBC7411FF69FE44F8FFFD0A" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF69FE44F973FDC2" blockId="4.[151,1437,279,773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF69FE44FA54FE77" bold="true" box="[199,286,460,485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(n=10). Idiosomal seta lengths: j1 14 (13–15), j3 18 (15–20), j4 16 (15–18), j5 16 (15–18), j6 18 (18–20), J2 17 (15–18), J5 11 (10–13), z2 20 (18–23), z4 19 (18–20), z5 19 (18–20), Z119 (18–20), Z4 23 (20–25), Z5 24 (23–25),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBC7411FEEBFD9CFACBFDBE" box="[325,385,532,556]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" precision="925" value="-4.3166666">s4 19</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(18–20),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBC7411FE40FD9CF964FDBE" box="[494,558,532,556]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" precision="925" value="-2.3666668">S2 22</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(20–23),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBC7411FD35FD9CF991FDBE" box="[667,731,532,556]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" precision="925" value="-4.35">S4 21</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(20–23),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBC7411FCE6FD9CF8C2FDBE" box="[840,904,532,557]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" precision="925" value="-5.35">S5 21</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(20–23), r3 19 (18–20), R1 18 (15–20), JV5 19 (18–20). Leg setae: BtIV 21 (20–23).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF69FDD4F8FFFD0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,279,773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF69FDD4FA22FDE7" bold="true" box="[199,360,604,629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Distrubution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBC7411FEC0FDD4FAF7FDE6" box="[366,445,604,628]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FE65FDD4F870FDE6" author="Papadoulis" box="[459,826,604,629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Papadoulis, G. Th. & Emmanouel, N. G. (1991) The genus Amblyseius (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in Greece, with the description of a new species. Entomologia Hellenica, 9, 35 - 62." type="journal article" year="1991">Papadoulis & Emmanouel, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBC7411FCE0FDD5F831FDE6" box="[846,891,605,628]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FC27FDD4FFC9FDE6" author="Hajizadeh" box="[905,1155,604,629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Hajizadeh, J., Faraji, F., Rafatifard, M. & Kamranfard, F. (2010) The genus Paragigagnathus Amitai and Grinberg (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in Iran, with a key to the known species. Systematic & Applied Acarology, 15, 222 - 227." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Hajizadeh
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FBADFDD5FF79FDE7" box="[1027,1075,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBC7411FB38FDD4FE7BFDE7" box="[1174,1329,604,629]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FA90FDD4FA39FD0A" author="Livshitz" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Livshitz, I. Z. & Kuznetsov, N. N. (1972) Phytoseiid mites from Crimea (Parasitiformes: Phytoseiidae). In: Pests and diseases of fruit and ornamental plants. Proceedings of All - Union V. I. Lenin Academy of Agricultural Science. The State Nikita Botanical Gardens, Yalta, Ukraine, 61, 13 - 64. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1972">Livshitz & Kuznetsov, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBC7411FE29FDF7FAABFD0A" box="[391,481,639,664]" name="Ukraine" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBC7411FE5EFDF7F98EFD0A" author="Kolodochka" box="[496,708,639,664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" refString="Kolodochka, L. A. (1982) New phytoseiid mites (Parasitiformes: Phytoseiidae) from Turkmen. Vestnik Zoologii, 6, 7 - 13. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1982">Kolodochka, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBC7411FD79FDF7F86DFD0A" box="[727,807,639,664]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(this study).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBC7411FF69FD2CFE54F89C" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF69FD2CFAB2FC97" blockId="4.[151,1437,279,773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF69FD2CFA71FD2F" bold="true" box="[199,315,676,701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new record is the first species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FC12FD2CFF35FD2F" box="[956,1151,676,701]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Paragigagnathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FC12FD2CFF35FD2F" box="[956,1151,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Paragigagnathus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for the Turkish fauna. Morphological characters and measurements of the Turkish specimens are very close to those of the original description and re-descriptions.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FDD6626FFBC7411FF39FCBCF87BFCF9" ID-Table-UUID="0FDD6626FFBC7411FF39FCBCF87BFCF9" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0FDD6626FFBC7411FF39FCBCF87BFCF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" targetBox="[159,1399,902,1571]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39FCBCF87BFCF9" blockId="4.[151,1436,819,875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF39FCBCFA47FCD9" bold="true" box="[151,269,820,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Comparison of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FE6BFCBBF810FCD9" authority="Doker & Kazak" authorityName="Doker & Kazak" box="[453,858,819,843]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibrahimi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FE6BFCBBF9D5FCD9" box="[453,671,819,843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Phytoseius ibrahimi</emphasis>
|
||||
Döker & Kazak
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FCCBFCBCF8F4FCD9" bold="true" box="[869,958,820,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E557C7FFBC7411FCCBFCBCF8F4FCD9" box="[869,958,820,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with related species. (MD) Movable digit; (BtIV) Macro setae on basitarsus IV; (VAS) ventri-anal shield.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FE35FC00FFABF9B1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<table id="29A2C40EFFBC8BEAFF31FC0EFE3DF9B1" box="[159,1399,902,1571]" gridcols="5" gridrows="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FC0EFE3DFC0F" box="[159,1399,902,925]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FC0EF950FC0F" box="[411,538,902,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FE35FC00F941FC0E" box="[411,523,902,925]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibrahimi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FE35FC00FAEDFC0F" box="[411,423,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FE1AFC0EF941FC0E" box="[436,523,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">ibrahimi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FC0EF889FC0F" box="[619,963,902,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FDC2FC00F848FC0E" box="[620,770,902,925]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulgariensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FDC2FC00F932FC0F" box="[620,632,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FD2BFC0EF848FC0E" box="[645,770,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">bulgariensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FC9BFC00F8EDFC0E" box="[821,935,902,925]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finitimus">
|
||||
P.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FCE0FC0EF8EDFC0E" box="[846,935,902,924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">finitimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFC0EFFD9FC0F" box="[1029,1171,902,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FBABFC00FFDAFC0F" box="[1029,1168,903,925]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="improcerus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FBABFC00FF5BFC0F" box="[1029,1041,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FBB0FC00FFDAFC0F" box="[1054,1168,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">improcerus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFC0EFE3DFC0F" box="[1237,1399,902,925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FB7BFC00FE71FC0F" box="[1237,1339,903,925]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ortegae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FB7BFC00FFABFC0F" box="[1237,1249,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FB40FC00FE71FC0F" box="[1262,1339,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">ortegae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FC3CFE3DFBA2" box="[159,1399,948,1072]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FC3CFA15FBA2" box="[159,351,948,1072]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Reference j3</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FC3CF950FBA2" box="[411,538,948,1072]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">New species 53 (50–55)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FC3CF889FBA2" box="[619,963,948,1072]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Wainstein (1969) Barbar (2013) 51 63 (60–65)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFC3CFFD9FBA2" box="[1029,1171,948,1072]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Schicha & Corpuz-Raros (1992) 50</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFC3CFE3DFBA2" box="[1237,1399,948,1072]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
Guanilo
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FA83FC3DFE13FC58" box="[1325,1369,948,970]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2008) 35 (34–36)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FBC0FE3DFBCC" box="[159,1399,1096,1118]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FBC0FA15FBCC" box="[159,351,1096,1118]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">j4</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FBC0F950FBCC" box="[411,538,1096,1118]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">19 (18–23)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FBC0F889FBCC" box="[619,963,1096,1118]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">12 11 (10–13)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFBC0FFD9FBCC" box="[1029,1171,1096,1118]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">6</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFBC0FE3DFBCC" box="[1237,1399,1096,1118]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">17 (16–20)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FBFDFE3DFB19" box="[159,1399,1141,1163]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FBFDFA15FB19" box="[159,351,1141,1163]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">J2</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FBFDF950FB19" box="[411,538,1141,1163]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">28 (25–33)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FBFDF889FB19" box="[619,963,1141,1163]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">16 15 (13–15)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFBFDFFD9FB19" box="[1029,1171,1141,1163]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">8</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFBFDFE3DFB19" box="[1237,1399,1141,1163]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">17 (16–18)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FB2AFE3DFB2A" box="[159,1399,1186,1208]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FB2AFA15FB2A" box="[159,351,1186,1208]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">z2</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FB2AF950FB2A" box="[411,538,1186,1208]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">27 (25–28)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FB2AF889FB2A" box="[619,963,1186,1208]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">15 13 (10–15)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFB2AFFD9FB2A" box="[1029,1171,1186,1208]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">9</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFB2AFE3DFB2A" box="[1237,1399,1186,1208]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">18 (16–22)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FB58FE3DFB74" box="[159,1399,1232,1254]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FB58FA15FB74" box="[159,351,1232,1254]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">z4</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FB58F950FB74" box="[411,538,1232,1254]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">33 (30–35)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FB58F889FB74" box="[619,963,1232,1254]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">18 22 (20–25)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFB58FFD9FB74" box="[1029,1171,1232,1254]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">15</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFB58FE3DFB74" box="[1237,1399,1232,1254]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">18(15–22)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FB75FE3DFA81" box="[159,1399,1277,1299]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FB75FA15FA81" box="[159,351,1277,1299]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Z4</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FB75F950FA81" box="[411,538,1277,1299]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">52 (48–55)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FB75F889FA81" box="[619,963,1277,1299]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">54 73 (70–75)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFB75FFD9FA81" box="[1029,1171,1277,1299]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">49</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFB75FE3DFA81" box="[1237,1399,1277,1299]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">43 (40–48)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FAA2FE3DFAD2" box="[159,1399,1322,1344]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FAA2FA15FAD2" box="[159,351,1322,1344]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Z5</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FAA2F950FAD2" box="[411,538,1322,1344]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">54 (48–60)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FAA2F889FAD2" box="[619,963,1322,1344]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">78 91 (88–98)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFAA2FFD9FAD2" box="[1029,1171,1322,1344]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">54</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFAA2FE3DFAD2" box="[1237,1399,1322,1344]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">54 (51–57)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FAD0FE3DFAFC" box="[159,1399,1368,1390]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FAD0FA15FAFC" box="[159,351,1368,1390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">s4</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FAD0F950FAFC" box="[411,538,1368,1390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">74 (70–78)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FAD0F889FAFC" box="[619,963,1368,1390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">70 99 (98–100)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFAD0FFD9FAFC" box="[1029,1171,1368,1390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">76</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFAD0FE3DFAFC" box="[1237,1399,1368,1390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">54 (50–58)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FA0DFE3DFA09" box="[159,1399,1413,1435]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FA0DFA15FA09" box="[159,351,1413,1435]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">s6</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FA0DF950FA09" box="[411,538,1413,1435]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">88 (80–95)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FA0DF889FA09" box="[619,963,1413,1435]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">86 98 (95–100)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFA0DFFD9FA09" box="[1029,1171,1413,1435]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">65</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFA0DFE3DFA09" box="[1237,1399,1413,1435]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">69 (67–73)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FA3AFE3DFA5A" box="[159,1399,1458,1480]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FA3AFA15FA5A" box="[159,351,1458,1480]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">r3</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FA3AF950FA5A" box="[411,538,1458,1480]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">47 (43–53)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FA3AF889FA5A" box="[619,963,1458,1480]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">47 50 (50–52)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFA3AFFD9FA5A" box="[1029,1171,1458,1480]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">32</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFA3AFE3DFA5A" box="[1237,1399,1458,1480]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">34 (32–37)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31FA68FE3DFA64" box="[159,1399,1504,1526]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31FA68FA15FA64" box="[159,351,1504,1526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Level of Peritreme</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35FA68F950FA64" box="[411,538,1504,1526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">very short</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5FA68F889FA64" box="[619,963,1504,1526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">j3–z2 j3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABFA68FFD9FA64" box="[1029,1171,1504,1526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">j1–j3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BFA68FE3DFA64" box="[1237,1399,1504,1526]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">z3–z4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59234ECFFBC8BEAFF31F985FE3DF9B1" box="[159,1399,1549,1571]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<th id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFF31F985FA15F9B1" box="[159,351,1549,1571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">No of teeth on MD</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFE35F985F950F9B1" box="[411,538,1549,1571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">2</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFDC5F985F889F9B1" box="[619,963,1549,1571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">2 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFBABF985FFD9F9B1" box="[1029,1171,1549,1571]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">3</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6435D90FFBC8BEAFB7BF985FE3DF9B1" box="[1237,1399,1549,1571]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF31F9B2FA5CF90E" blockId="4.[159,1399,1594,1806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Calyx of spermatecha goblet-shaped goblet-shaped funnel-shaped goblet-shaped funnel-shaped Insertion of serrated not on tubercles on tubercles on tubercles on tubercles not on tubercles dorsal setae</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF31F938FB98F976" blockId="4.[159,1399,1594,1806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Morphology of setae setiform knobbed tip knobbed tip knobbed tip setiform BtIV</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF31F970FE54F89C" blockId="4.[159,1399,1594,1806]" box="[159,1310,1784,1806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Solenostomes on VAS absent absent present present present</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
138
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBB7416FF39FAA5FE78F886.xml
Normal file
138
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
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<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39FAA5FA90FAD5" bold="true" box="[151,474,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Neoseiulus neomarginatus</emphasis>
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Stathakis, Kapaxidi & Papadoulis
|
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39FAFCFAE9FA18" box="[151,419,1396,1418]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Neoseiulus neomarginatus</emphasis>
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: 566
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.
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBB7416FF39FA3EFA8CF9AE" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBB7416FF39FA3EFA8CF9AE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1462,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF39FA3EFACBFA5D" bold="true" box="[151,385,1462,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
Three females, Taşucu village, Silifke-Mersin, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FC11FA3EFF32FA5D" box="[959,1144,1462,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pallenis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FC11FA3EFF32FA5D" box="[959,1144,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Pallenis spinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.)
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB3AE6BFFBB7416FB1DFA3FFFB7FA5D" box="[1203,1277,1463,1487]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3ndm-kie9" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">CASS</collectionCode>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FAA1FA3FFEDAFA5D" box="[1295,1424,1463,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFBB7416FF39FA53FA73FA61" box="[151,313,1499,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" value="2014-04-23">23 April 2014</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA4FD27FFBB7416FEE8FA53FA8EFA66" box="[326,452,1499,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Buldan county, Denizli, on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FCA6FA53F822FA66" box="[776,872,1499,1524]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FCA6FA53F822FA66" box="[776,872,1499,1524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Anchusa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBB7416FC0EFA53FF74FA66" box="[928,1086,1499,1524]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFBB7416FBFCFA53FFA7FA61" box="[1106,1261,1499,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" value="2014-05-10">10 May 2014</date>
|
||||
. Specimens are deposited in the mite collection of the Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Çukurova University, Adana,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBB7416FEDEF9ABFA88F9AE" box="[368,450,1571,1596]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBB7416FF69F9CEF90AF95E" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBB7416FF69F9CEF90AF95E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1462,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF69F9CEFA54F9CD" bold="true" box="[199,286,1606,1631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(n=10). Idiosomal seta lengths: j1 15 (13–18), j3 22 (20–23), j4 15 (13–18), j5 13 (10–15), j6 14 (13–15), J2 20 (18–23), J5 11 (10–13), z2 23 (20–25), z4 23 (20–25), z5 14 (13–15), Z1 24 (23–25), Z4 44 (40–48), Z5 52 (48–55),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBB7416FEEBF907FACBF935" box="[325,385,1679,1703]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" precision="925" value="-4.5666666">s4 34</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(33–35),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBB7416FE40F907F964F935" box="[494,558,1679,1703]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" precision="925" value="-2.5666666">S2 34</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(33–35),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBB7416FD35F907F991F935" box="[667,731,1679,1703]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" precision="925" value="-4.483333">S4 29</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(25–30),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E965069FFBB7416FCE6F906F8C2F935" box="[840,904,1678,1703]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" precision="925" value="-5.366667">S5 22</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(20–23), r3 22 (20–23), R1 22 (20–23), JV5 45 (43–48). Leg setae: Bt
|
||||
<date id="2F1C106EFFBB7416FE36F93CFA93F95E" box="[408,473,1715,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" value="1965-04">IV 65</date>
|
||||
(63–68).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBB7416FF69F95EFE78F886" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBB7416FF69F95EFE78F886" blockId="3.[151,1436,1462,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FF69F95EFA7EF97D" bold="true" box="[199,308,1750,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species is known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBB7416FD2FF95FF99AF97D" box="[641,720,1751,1775]" name="Greece" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBB7416FD4EF95EF89AF97D" author="Stathakis" box="[736,976,1750,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="442" refString="Stathakis, T. I., Kapaxidi, E. V. & Papadoulis, G. Th. (2013) Two new species of the genus Neoseiulus Hughes (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Greece with re-description of Neoseiulus leucophaeus (Athias-Henriot). Zootaxa, 3681 (5), 563 - 572. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3681.5.5" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Stathakis
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBB7416FCE1F950F8CBF97D" box="[847,897,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B5763EFFBB7416FBBEF95EFF2AF97D" box="[1040,1120,1750,1775]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="442">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(this study). Morphological characters and measurements of the Turkish specimens are very close to those of the original description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
139
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBC7410FF39F8F3FED6FEAD.xml
Normal file
139
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBC7410FF39F8F3FED6FEAD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="EC7B193B1A92550AAB0650493F01CC2A">
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<mods:title id="2520B78B7168171EF468F2850173626D">A new species and two new records of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Turkey</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:namePart id="E133FAE7E395612D1F01F3A3401278F9">Kazak, Cengiz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A47D78285A2E190839541714C2417F52">Karut, Kamil</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2CB9B8F261840E3247182EE767E868C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FC70119CCABC480D484B2AAB4028F1D4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="DBC9E4BA472B35FE7CE2DD2AEAEA232D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF444396C31AEBD05CB323FDE0BEB81C" type="Zenodo-Dep">232592</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="D30B87B8FFBC7410FF39F8F3FED6FEAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659854" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119595694" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30B87B8FFBC7410FF39F8F3FED6FEAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30B87B8FFBC7410FF39F8F3FED6FEAD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="444" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
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<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBC7411FF39F8F3F9A3F807" box="[151,745,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39F8F3F9A3F807" blockId="4.[151,745,1914,1941]" box="[151,745,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
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<heading id="005581C2FFBC7411FF39F8F3F9A3F807" bold="true" box="[151,745,1914,1941]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FF39F8F3F9A3F807" bold="true" box="[151,745,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
Key to the Turkish species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBC7411FDABF8F2F9A3F807" ID-CoL="6Q57" ID-ENA="425256" authority="Ribaga" authorityName="Ribaga" box="[517,745,1914,1941]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBC7411FDABF8F2F9CDF806" bold="true" box="[517,647,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">Phytoseius</emphasis>
|
||||
Ribaga
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBC7410FF39F848FED6FEAD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="444" pageId="4" pageNumber="443" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBC7411FF39F848FED1F861" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39F848FED1F844" blockId="4.[151,1435,1984,2035]" box="[151,1435,1984,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBC7411FF39F848FED1F844" box="[151,1435,1984,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">1. Setae R1 and J2 present................................................................................ 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBC7411FF39F856FED1F861" blockId="4.[151,1435,1984,2035]" box="[151,1435,2013,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBC7411FF39F856FED1F861" box="[151,1435,2013,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="443">- Setae R1 and J2 absent................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FF1FFED6FF58" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FF1FFED7FF3E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1437,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FF1FFED7FF3E" box="[151,1437,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
2. Peritreme very short, not reaching bases of any podonotal setae................................ ...
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB4FFF1FFE06FF3E" box="[1249,1356,151,172]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibrahimi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB4FFF1FFFA7FF3E" box="[1249,1261,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB57FF1FFE06FF3E" box="[1273,1356,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">ibrahimi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E557C7FFBD7410FAFCFF1FFED7FF3E" box="[1362,1437,151,172]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FF3DFED6FF58" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1436,180,202]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FF3DFED6FF58" box="[151,1436,180,202]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
- Peritreme longer, reaching bases of setae j3.................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB48FF3DFED6FF58" ID-CoL="77JHP" authority="Ribaga" authorityName="Ribaga" box="[1254,1436,180,202]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="finitimus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB48FF3DFFB8FF58" box="[1254,1266,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB53FF3DFE1BFF58" box="[1277,1361,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">finitimus</emphasis>
|
||||
Ribaga
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FF59FED1FE97" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FF59FED6FF75" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1436,209,231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FF59FED6FF75" box="[151,1436,209,231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
3. Ventri-anal shield with one pair of pre-anal setae.........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB09FF5AFED6FF75" ID-CoL="4HPBZ" authority="Athias-Henriot" authorityName="Athias-Henriot" box="[1191,1436,209,231]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribagai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB09FF5AFFF9FF75" box="[1191,1203,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB11FF5AFE4FFF75" box="[1215,1285,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">ribagai</emphasis>
|
||||
Athias-Henriot
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FF67FED1FE97" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1435,239,261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FF67FED1FE97" box="[151,1435,239,261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Ventri-anal shield with more than one pair of pre-anal setae.................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FE84FED6FEAD" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FE84FED6FEB0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1436,268,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FE84FED6FEB0" box="[151,1436,268,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
4. Ventri-anal shield with two pairs of pre-anal setae..................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FBCFFE85FED6FEB0" ID-CoL="4HPCB" authority="Wainstein & Arutunjan" authorityName="Wainstein & Arutunjan" box="[1121,1436,268,290]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FBCFFE85FF27FEB0" box="[1121,1133,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FBD7FE85FFFCFEB0" box="[1145,1206,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">salicis</emphasis>
|
||||
Wainstein & Arutunjan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FEA2FED6FEAD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,319]" box="[151,1436,297,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FEA2FED6FEAD" box="[151,1436,297,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
- Ventri-anal shield with three pairs of pre-anal setae................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FBFBFEA2FED6FEAD" ID-CoL="4HP8R" authority="Wainstein & Arutunjan" authorityName="Wainstein & Arutunjan" box="[1109,1436,297,319]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Phytoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FBFBFEA2FF2BFEAD" box="[1109,1121,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FBC3FEA2FFFCFEAD" box="[1133,1206,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">echinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wainstein & Arutunjan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
319
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBD7410FF39FE18FED6F990.xml
Normal file
319
data/D3/0B/87/D30B87B8FFBD7410FF39FE18FED6F990.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
|
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<mods:title id="9C2A539FAB36E1A3CD67CFBAB17B52B9">A new species and two new records of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F00DD40D9AFCFF5C87F7AC3BDC1ED504">Döker, İsmail</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF0DB41CAED65638D4B4C51F46698DD9">Kazak, Cengiz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="163543E79CB57DEAD81654866962990D">Karut, Kamil</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:date id="A0BB521801DCAF1D485F8FE43E73C023">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C48FBC6350FC6E755575F75151B63828" type="Zenodo-Dep">232592</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D30B87B8FFBD7410FF39FE18FED6F990" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659856" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119595691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659856" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30B87B8FFBD7410FF39FE18FED6F990" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30B87B8FFBD7410FF39FE18FED6F990" lastPageNumber="444" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
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<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBD7410FF39FE18FFE9FD81" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FE18F9BBFE38" blockId="5.[151,753,399,426]" box="[151,753,399,426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
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<heading id="005581C2FFBD7410FF39FE18F9BBFE38" bold="true" box="[151,753,399,426]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FF39FE18F9BBFE38" bold="true" box="[151,753,399,426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
Key to the Turkish species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FDABFE07F9BBFE38" ID-CoL="62N8" ID-ENA="84381" authority="Hughes" authorityName="Hughes" box="[517,753,399,426]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FDABFE07F9C1FE3B" bold="true" box="[517,651,399,425]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">Neoseiulus</emphasis>
|
||||
Hughes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FE5EFFE9FD81" blockId="5.[151,1436,470,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
*According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBD7410FEEFFE5EF9C0FE7D" author="Abo-Shnaf" box="[321,650,470,495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" refString="Abo-Shnaf, R. I. A. & Moraes, G. J. de (2014) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Egypt, with new records, descriptions of new species, and a key to species. Zootaxa, 3865 (1), 1 - 71. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3865.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Abo-Shnaf & Moraes (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FD39FE5EFFCCFE7D" authority="Rivnay & Swirski" authorityName="Rivnay & Swirski" box="[663,1158,470,495]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sharonensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FD39FE5EF8D5FE7D" box="[663,927,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">Neoseiulus sharonensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rivnay & Swirski)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is senior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FA2CFE5FF9F4FD81" authority="Zannou, Moraes, Ueckermann & Oliveira" authorityName="Zannou, Moraes, Ueckermann & Oliveira" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knappi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FA2CFE5FFEDFFE7C" box="[1410,1429,471,494]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FF39FE72FBA9FD81" box="[151,227,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">knappi</emphasis>
|
||||
Zannou, Moraes, Ueckermann & Oliveira
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F334B5FFFBD7410FCF9FE72FFD5FD81" author="Abo-Shnaf" box="[855,1183,506,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" refString="Abo-Shnaf, R. I. A. & Moraes, G. J. de (2014) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Egypt, with new records, descriptions of new species, and a key to species. Zootaxa, 3865 (1), 1 - 71. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3865.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Abo-Shnaf & Moraes (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13B86525FFBD7410FF39FDC9FED6F990" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FDC9FED1FDE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FDC9FED1FDC5" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,577,599]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FDC9FED1FDC5" box="[151,1435,577,599]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
1. Seta Z4 longer than seta Z5.......................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB3FFDCAFED1FDC5" ID-CoL="46T42" authority="Athias-Henriot" authorityName="Athias-Henriot" box="[1169,1435,577,599]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB3FFDCAFFEBFDC5" box="[1169,1185,578,599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB03FDCAFFBCFDC5" box="[1197,1270,578,599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">ornatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Athias-Henriot)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FDD7FED1FDE7" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,607,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FDD7FED1FDE7" box="[151,1435,607,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Seta Z4 shorter than seta Z5............................................................................ 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FDF4FED6FD3D" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FDF4FED6FD00" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,636,658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FDF4FED6FD00" box="[151,1436,636,658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">2. Spermatheca with atrium forked at juncture with major duct, or atrium appearing thick-walled, vacuolated............. 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FD12FED6FD3D" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,665,687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FD12FED6FD3D" box="[151,1436,665,687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Spermatheca with atrium neither forked at juncture with major duct nor appearing thick-walled, vacuolated............. 8</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FD3FFED1FD78" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FD3FFED1FD5F" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,695,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FD3FFED1FD5F" box="[151,1435,695,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">3. Genu II with eight setae................................................................................ 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FD5DFED1FD78" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,724,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FD5DFED1FD78" box="[151,1435,724,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Genu II with seven setae............................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FD79FED1FCB7" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FD79FED1FC95" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,753,775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FD79FED1FC95" box="[151,1435,753,775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
4. Atrium connected to calyx with a long neck........................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FC06FD7AFED1FC95" authority="Stathakis, Kapaxidi & Papadoulis" authorityName="Stathakis, Kapaxidi & Papadoulis" box="[936,1435,753,775]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neomarginatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FC06FD7AF8F2FC95" box="[936,952,754,775]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FC6AFD7AFF19FC95" box="[964,1107,754,775]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">neomarginatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Stathakis, Kapaxidi & Papadoulis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FC87FED1FCB7" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,783,805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FC87FED1FCB7" box="[151,1435,783,805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
- Atrium connected to calyx with a very short neck..................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FBCBFC87FED1FCB7" authority="Doker & Stathakis" authorityName="Doker & Stathakis" box="[1125,1435,783,805]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sekeroglui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FBCBFC87FF3FFCB6" box="[1125,1141,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB2EFC87FFA9FCB6" box="[1152,1251,783,804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">sekeroglui</emphasis>
|
||||
Döker & Stathakis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FCA4FED1FCCD" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FCA4FED6FCD0" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,812,834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FCA4FED6FCD0" box="[151,1436,812,834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
5. Seta Z5 shorter than 40 µm................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB41FCA5FED6FCD0" ID-CoL="46SVC" authority="Karg" authorityName="Karg" box="[1263,1436,812,834]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agrestis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB41FCA5FFB5FCD0" box="[1263,1279,813,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FAA5FCA5FE1CFCD0" box="[1291,1366,813,834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">agrestis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Karg)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FCC2FED1FCCD" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,841,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FCC2FED1FCCD" box="[151,1435,841,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Seta Z5 longer than 40 µm............................................................................. 6</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FCEFFED1FC46" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FCEFFED1FC08" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FCEFFED1FC08" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
6. Atrium directly connected to calyx without a neck; distance between pre-anal solenostomes 1/3 distance between setae JV2.......................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB47FC0DFED1FC08" ID-CoL="46SW9" authority="Hughes" authorityName="Hughes" box="[1257,1435,900,922]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barkeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB47FC0DFFB3FC08" box="[1257,1273,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FAA8FC0DFE07FC08" box="[1286,1357,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">barkeri</emphasis>
|
||||
Hughes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FC2AFED1FC46" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FC2AFED1FC46" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Atrium connected to calyx with a neck; distance between pre-anal solenostomes more than half the distance between setae JV2.................................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FC55FED1FBBF" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FC55FED1FC60" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,988,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FC55FED1FC60" box="[151,1435,988,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
7. Dorsal shield reticulated; calyx longer, about 2/3 length of calyx plus neck plus atrium.............
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB11FC55FED1FC60" ID-CoL="46SVH" authority="Schweizer" authorityName="Schweizer" box="[1215,1435,988,1010]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB11FC55FF85FC60" box="[1215,1231,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB75FC55FE68FC60" box="[1243,1314,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">alpinus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Schweizer)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FC72FED1FBBF" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FC72FED1FBBF" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
- Dorsal shield smooth with anterolateral striae; calyx shorter, about 1/2 length of calyx plus neck plus atrium..............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB30FB9FFED1FBBF" ID-CoL="6RW4Y" authority="Wainstein" authorityName="Wainstein" box="[1182,1435,1047,1069]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB30FB9FFFE4FBBE" box="[1182,1198,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB14FB9FFE6CFBBE" box="[1210,1318,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">marginatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wainstein)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FBBCFED1FBF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FBBCFED6FBD8" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,1076,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FBBCFED6FBD8" box="[151,1436,1076,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
8. Movable digit of chelicera smooth........................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB78FBBDFED6FBD8" ID-CoL="46T7S" authority="Dosse" authorityName="Dosse" box="[1238,1436,1076,1098]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zwoelferi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB78FBBDFFACFBD8" box="[1238,1254,1077,1098]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB5DFBBDFE01FBD8" box="[1267,1355,1077,1098]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">zwoelferi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Dosse)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FBDAFED1FBF5" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1105,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FBDAFED1FBF5" box="[151,1435,1105,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Movable digit of chelicera with teeth..................................................................... 9</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FBE7FED1FB30" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FBE7FED1FB17" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1135,1157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FBE7FED1FB17" box="[151,1435,1135,1157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">9. Movable digit of chelicera with more than one tooth........................................................ 10</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FB05FED1FB30" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1164,1186]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FB05FED1FB30" box="[151,1435,1164,1186]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Movable digit of chelicera with only one tooth............................................................ 12</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FB21FED1FB4F" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FB21FED6FB2D" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,1193,1215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FB21FED6FB2D" box="[151,1436,1193,1215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
10. Movable digit of chelicera with two teeth.................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB6AFB22FED6FB2D" ID-CoL="46T74" authority="Chant" authorityName="Chant" box="[1220,1436,1193,1215]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbraticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB6AFB22FF9EFB2D" box="[1220,1236,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB4FFB22FE07FB2D" box="[1249,1357,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">umbraticus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chant)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FB4FFED1FB4F" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1223,1245]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FB4FFED1FB4F" box="[151,1435,1223,1245]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Movable digit of chelicera with three teeth................................................................ 11</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FB6CFED1FA85" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FB6CFED0FB68" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1434,1252,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FB6CFED0FB68" box="[151,1434,1252,1274]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
11. Both setae r1 and R3 longer than 40 µm................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FC42FB6DFED8FB68" ID-CoL="46T5R" authority="Rivnay & Swirski" authorityName="Rivnay & Swirski" box="[1004,1426,1252,1274]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sharonensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FC42FB6DFF86FB68" box="[1004,1228,1253,1274]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">Neoseiulus sharonensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rivnay & Swirski)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
*
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FA8AFED1FA85" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1281,1303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FA8AFED1FA85" box="[151,1435,1281,1303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
- Both setae r1 and R3 shorter than 40 µm.............................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB3DFA8AFED1FA85" ID-CoL="46SWR" authority="McGregor" authorityName="McGregor" box="[1171,1435,1281,1303]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB3DFA8AFFE9FA85" box="[1171,1187,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB01FA8AFE68FA85" box="[1199,1314,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">californicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(McGregor)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FA97FED6FAC0" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FA97FED1FAA7" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1311,1333]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FA97FED1FAA7" box="[151,1435,1311,1333]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
12. Spermatheca with a short neck between calyx and atrium...................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB1DFA97FED1FAA7" ID-CoL="46SWJ" authority="Wainstein" authorityName="Wainstein" box="[1203,1435,1311,1333]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB1DFA97FF89FAA6" box="[1203,1219,1311,1332]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB7EFA97FE6CFAA6" box="[1232,1318,1311,1332]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">bicaudus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wainstein)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FAB5FED6FAC0" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,1340,1362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FAB5FED6FAC0" box="[151,1436,1340,1362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Spermatheca without a neck between calyx and atrium..................................................... 13</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FAD1FED6FA1F" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FAD1FED1FAFD" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1435,1369,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FAD1FED1FAFD" box="[151,1435,1369,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
13. Macroseta of basitarsus IV longer than the distance between its base and the dorsal slit organ....
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB0FFAD2FED1FAFD" ID-CoL="46SXW" authority="Oudemans" authorityName="Oudemans" box="[1185,1435,1369,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cucumeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB0FFAD2FFFBFAFD" box="[1185,1201,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB13FAD2FE6AFAFD" box="[1213,1312,1370,1391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">cucumeris</emphasis>
|
||||
(Oudemans)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FAFFFED6FA1F" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" box="[151,1436,1399,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FAFFFED6FA1F" box="[151,1436,1399,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">- Macroseta of basitarsus IV shorter than the distance between its base and the dorsal slit organ....................... 14</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="E0562E0BFFBD7410FF39FA1CFED6F990" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FA1CFED1FA55" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FA1CFED1FA55" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
14. Seta S2 subequal to Z4; seta S2 reaches the insertion of S4; calyx of spermatheca short, L:W 1:1.....................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB28FA3AFED1FA55" ID-CoL="46SZP" authority="Athias-Henriot" authorityName="Athias-Henriot" box="[1158,1435,1457,1479]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB28FA3AFFDCFA55" box="[1158,1174,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB0CFA3AFFBCFA55" box="[1186,1270,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">insularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Athias-Henriot)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1D36AEFFBD7410FF39FA47FED6F990" blockId="5.[151,1436,577,1538]" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
<keyLead id="E053959BFFBD7410FF39FA47FED6F990" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">
|
||||
- Seta S2 shorter than Z4; seta S2 not reaches the insertion of S4; calyx of spermatheca longer, L:W
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB20FA47FFD4FA76" box="[1166,1182,1487,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">></emphasis>
|
||||
3:1....................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA24D2DFFBD7410FB6CFA65FED6F990" ID-CoL="46SVZ" authority="Beglyarov" authorityName="Beglyarov" box="[1218,1436,1516,1538]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Neoseiulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="5" pageNumber="444" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB6CFA65FF98F990" box="[1218,1234,1517,1538]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D6EABCFFBD7410FB70FA65FE68F990" box="[1246,1314,1517,1538]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="444">astutus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Beglyarov)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
48
data/D3/0C/C8/D30CC8F1DC680829000F1F9E6130B49C.xml
Normal file
48
data/D3/0C/C8/D30CC8F1DC680829000F1F9E6130B49C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|||
<document id="D543289F868046EFE11253CE10AC5EEF" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="52379" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1d5df8d-1ec5-49b0-bf47-7dfe08bfa62b" ModsDocAuthor="Thaler, K." ModsDocDate="1978" ModsDocID="Thaler1978d" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Thaler1978d/Thaler1978d.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarl<72>ndern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster" checkinTime="1366459221829" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Thaler, K." docDate="1978" docId="D30CC8F1DC680829000F1F9E6130B49C" docLanguage="de" docName="Thaler1978d.xml" docOrigin="Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum 7 (3)" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Thaler1978d/Thaler1978d.pdf" docTitle="Crustulina guttata Wider" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="4199000D9BE511E9B9C95261C31C4729" masterDocTitle="Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarländern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="176" updateTime="1701224896865" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="754EA990FFC4FAFDB59D61D5F25C053D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="DB8DF666D5BEC60A41D54A5E10C68A8E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C451250B267CD7D5D557E38A72951C04">Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarländern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CC7F041B4B3600051F9025A122E7C194" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EF23150EF943D9E21EC00C25E399FD4E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DF93D0FBFDCB9DBD75AD9E4D127748DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="267AC2848D0DCE7FC39F882844353784">Thaler, K.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="849406ACB42E735FBA74E8D3D24DD02A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="3D750BF0E85DCC544F30DB33FE22E3B7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="02702B2ACD5C13214508A0A4EF8F4B15">Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="EAB5F194EB49BE79871D5C32DA65063E">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D26536248EB205CFB7CFB0046873F39E">1978</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="3347AE8A799C01AD7E1161133373C0AC" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0F9463A6C8760EBDFE23D53D53F39609">7</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F0F6E03E52A508B837F7FEBDBD393463" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A4BC750345F51853515376A9977F94E2">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="CA58841CA26A587EC1FD5357D42DFD09" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="FDBF05D9AA37089E10883AEA49EBBB50">173</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="633B5F474FDB5A894E924D55C0BA6EF1">183</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="9EB432BC2AA62C6CCB85C4947867D29F">
|
||||
<mods:url id="CC9F098E802927EE852994FDDE087F1A">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/Thaler1978d/Thaler1978d.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="E6FD95A57F55D12EB5A4EACA5758FFED">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1D2BD088E04409777EB21D5E4525E1BA" type="Plazi-Custom">Thaler1978d</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D30CC8F1DC680829000F1F9E6130B49C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6283940" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100108287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6283940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30CC8F1DC680829000F1F9E6130B49C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30CC8F1DC680829000F1F9E6130B49C" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="96D9EB38CDFBB35BF03B58B3E4222DC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79F84F20F5F318657F47DF53E5273C13" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="mainText">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C220E8CA89249DD524462F80C13556F" ID-CoL="6BJZ8" authority="Wider" authorityName="Wider" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Crustulina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttata">Crustulina guttata (Wider)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0545F0384EEF8A03EA43103D1247C7E3" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEBAF919CDFA212F3D273A28AF298785" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="mainText">Steiermark (422: 1 ♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
70
data/D3/0E/4A/D30E4A523AF85A2E9481A7F985F3A719.xml
Normal file
70
data/D3/0E/4A/D30E4A523AF85A2E9481A7F985F3A719.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New combinations in Neotropical Thelypteridaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Salino, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botanica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627 - Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Caixa Postal 486, CEP 30123 - 970</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">salinobh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Almeida, Thais E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Ciencias Naturais, Instituto de Ciencias da Educacao - Universidade Federal do Oeste do Para, Avenida Marechal Rondon, s / n, Campus Rondon - Santarem, Para, Brazil 68040 - 070</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>University Herbarium, University of California, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2015-12-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>57</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>11</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>50</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.57.5641</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.57.5641</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-57-11</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">98412B4A8904FFAAFFD64239FFE1FF8E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576315</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30E4A523AF85A2E9481A7F985F3A719" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30E4A523AF85A2E9481A7F985F3A719" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D30E4A52-3AF8-5A2E-9481-A7F985F3A719" authority="(A. R. Sm.) Salino & T. E. Almeida" authorityName="Salino & T. E. Almeida" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="A. R. Sm." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Goniopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Goniopteris redunca" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="redunca" status="comb. nov.">Goniopteris redunca (A.R.Sm.) Salino & T.E.Almeida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="16">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="A. R. Sm." authorityName="Salino & Almeida & Smith" authorityYear="2015" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Thelypteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thelypteris redunca" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="redunca" status="comb. nov.">Thelypteris redunca A.R.Sm.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRef pageId="5" pageNumber="16" refId="">, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 77(1): 123. f 1F-H. 1990.</bibRef>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
176
data/D3/0E/6D/D30E6DBDC4B758DD83BDDFAA4EDFC71B.xml
Normal file
176
data/D3/0E/6D/D30E6DBDC4B758DD83BDDFAA4EDFC71B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8b43a21-43e6-4be4-a72a-38cbad011db9" ID-PMC="PMC8208966" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1042-73" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2" ID-PubMed="34163291" ID-ZooBank="9CF986D86A474E179A67245C78FB8AFD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1042-73" checkinTime="1623270451541" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mehrotra, Rahul, A. Caballer Gutierrez, Manuel, M. Scott, Chad, Arnold, Spencer, Monchanin, Coline, Viyakarn, Voranop & Chavanich, Suchana" docDate="2021" docId="D30E6DBDC4B758DD83BDDFAA4EDFC71B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1042: 73-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1042" docPubDate="2021-06-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" docTitle="Hallaxa iju Gosliner & Johnson 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2" masterDocTitle="An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1668150380651" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mehrotra, Rahul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Reef Biology Research Group. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Aow Thai Marine Ecology Center, Koh Mun Nai, Kram, Klaeng District, Rayong 21110, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>A. Caballer Gutierrez, Manuel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>American University of Paris, Department of Computer Science Math and Environmental Science, 6 rue du Colonel Combes, 75007 Paris, France & Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 55 rue de Buffon, 75005 Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>M. Scott, Chad</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Conservation Diver. 7321 Timber Trail Road, Evergreen, Colorado, 80439, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Arnold, Spencer</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Conservation Diver. 7321 Timber Trail Road, Evergreen, Colorado, 80439, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Monchanin, Coline</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Aow Thai Marine Ecology Center, Koh Mun Nai, Kram, Klaeng District, Rayong 21110, Thailand & Research Center on Animal Cognition (CRCA), Center for Integrative Biology (CBI); CNRS, University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse III, France</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Viyakarn, Voranop</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2089-6356</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Reef Biology Research Group. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Chavanich, Suchana</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-7300</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Reef Biology Research Group. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Center of Excellence for Marine Biotechnology, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">suchana.c@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-06-09</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1042</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>73</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>188</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1042-73</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9CF986D86A474E179A67245C78FB8AFD</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182642766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30E6DBDC4B758DD83BDDFAA4EDFC71B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30E6DBDC4B758DD83BDDFAA4EDFC71B" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
*
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="D30E6DBD-C4B7-58DD-83BD-DFAA4EDFC71B" authority="Gosliner & Johnson, 1994" authorityName="Gosliner & Johnson" authorityYear="1994" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Hallaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hallaxa iju" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="iju">Hallaxa iju Gosliner & Johnson, 1994</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A Hallaxa iju 10 mm B Hallaxa indecora 8 mm C Cadlinella ornatissima 30 mm (photograph by Mati Pauner) D Ceratosoma tenue 85 mm E Chromodoris mandapamensis 50 mm (photograph by Tine Kvamme) F Chromodoris cf. mandapamensis 7 mm G Chromodoris cf. balat 25 mm (photograph by Elouise Haskin) H Diversidoris aurantionodulosa 30 mm I Diversidoris crocea 8 mm (photograph by Pau Urgell Plaza) J Doriprismatica atromarginata 60 mm K Glossodoris cf. cincta 40 mm L Goniobranchus cf. albonares 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553103" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
One specimen
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, SO.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Among rubble in coral reef and reef edge habitats. Associated with an unidentified pale/creamy white sponge. Depth 4-12 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Across the Pacific including Australia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/RS16011" author="Nimbs, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="44 - 113" refId="B176" refString="Nimbs, M, Smith, S, 2016. An illustrated inventory of the sea slugs of New South Wales, Australia (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 128: 44 - 113, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/RS16011" title="An illustrated inventory of the sea slugs of New South Wales, Australia (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia)." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/RS16011" volume="128" year="2016">Nimbs and Smith 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Japan, the Marshall Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner, TM" journalOrPublisher="The Veliger" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="155 - 191" refId="B90" refString="Gosliner, TM, Johnson, S, 1994. Review of the genus Hallaxa (Nudibranchia: Actinocyclidae) with descriptions of nine new species. The Veliger 37: 155 - 191" title="Review of the genus Hallaxa (Nudibranchia: Actinocyclidae) with descriptions of nine new species." volume="37" year="1994">Gosliner and Johnson 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Hong Kong, and Hawaii (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gosliner, TM" journalOrPublisher="Sea Challengers Natural History Books, Gig Harbor" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" refId="B94" refString="Gosliner, TM, Behrens, D, Valdes, A, 2008. Indo-Pacific nudibranchs and sea slugs: a field guide to the world's most diverse fauna. Sea Challengers Natural History Books, Gig Harbor" title="Indo-Pacific nudibranchs and sea slugs: a field guide to the world's most diverse fauna." year="2008">Gosliner et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Here representing a first record for Thai waters.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553103" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gosliner & Johnson" authorityYear="1994" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Hallaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hallaxa iju" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="iju">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Hallaxa iju</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
10 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Hallaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hallaxa indecora" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="indecora">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Hallaxa indecora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
8 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Risbec" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Cadlinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cadlinella ornatissima" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornatissima">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Cadlinella ornatissima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
30 mm (photograph by Mati Pauner)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Abraham" authorityYear="1876" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Ceratosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratosoma tenue" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tenue">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Ceratosoma tenue</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
85 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valdes, Mollo & Ortea" authorityYear="1999" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromodoris mandapamensis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Chromodoris mandapamensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
50 mm (photograph by Tine Kvamme)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valdes, Mollo & Ortea" authorityYear="1999" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromodoris mandapamensis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandapamensis">Chromodoris cf. mandapamensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
7 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bonomo & Gosliner" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Chromodoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chromodoris balat" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="balat">Chromodoris cf. balat</taxonomicName>
|
||||
25 mm (photograph by Elouise Haskin)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1987" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Diversidoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diversidoris aurantionodulosa" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aurantionodulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Diversidoris aurantionodulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
30 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">I</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rudman" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Diversidoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diversidoris crocea" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crocea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Diversidoris crocea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
8 mm (photograph by Pau Urgell Plaza)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">J</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Doriprismatica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doriprismatica atromarginata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="atromarginata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Doriprismatica atromarginata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
60 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">K</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glossodoris cincta" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">Glossodoris cf. cincta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
40 mm
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">L</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rudman" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Goniobranchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Goniobranchus albonares" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="albonares">Goniobranchus cf. albonares</taxonomicName>
|
||||
5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
162
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Normal file
162
data/D3/0E/87/D30E87BFFFC1F032FE54FBF5FD45F938.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
|
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<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFC1F032FE54FBF5FB8AFB17" blockId="8.[491,1083,1148,1172]" box="[491,1083,1148,1172]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
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<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FE54FBF5FC07FB17" authority="Pesic, 2014" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[491,950,1148,1172]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Kondia">
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<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FE54FBF5FDEEFB17" bold="true" box="[491,607,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FDD8FBF5FD06FB17" bold="true" box="[615,695,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FD79FBF5FC9DFB17" bold="true" box="[710,812,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">koreana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFC1F032FC94FBF5FC07FB17" author="Pesic V." box="[811,950,1148,1172]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E057C0FFC1F032FC02FBF5FB8AFB17" box="[957,1083,1148,1172]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFC1F032FE54FB39FCC1FB44" blockId="8.[491,1449,1199,1293]" box="[491,880,1199,1223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">[Japanese name: tamari-momodani]</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
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<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFC1F032FE54FB5AFA18FB69" blockId="8.[491,1449,1199,1293]" box="[491,1449,1234,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FE54FB5AFBFFFB69" authority="Pesic, 2014: 223 - 225" authorityName="Pesic" authorityPageNumber="223 - 225" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[491,1102,1234,1258]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FE54FB5AFDE8FB69" box="[491,601,1235,1258]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FDDDFB5BFCBBFB6A" box="[610,778,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FCA4FB5BFCC8FB69" box="[795,889,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">koreana</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFC1F032FCC6FB5BFBFFFB69" author="Pesic V." box="[889,1102,1234,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić, 2014: 223–225</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFC1F032FBE7FB5BFB6DFB69" box="[1112,1244,1234,1258]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[515,586,905,926]" captionTargetBox="[643,1365,233,845]" captionTargetId="figure-2@7.[616,1372,221,851]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5 Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree based on the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene sequences obtained for a set ofMomoniaspecimens. Bootstrap values (> 50%) related to the nodes are indicated (1,000 replicates)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942344/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Figs. 5D–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
, 8A–B, 9A–I;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFC1F032FACEFB5BFA18FB69" author="Smit H." box="[1393,1449,1234,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" pagination="1 - 774" refId="ref5570" refString="Smit H. 2020. Water mites of the world, with keys to the families, subfamilies, genera and subgenera (Acari: Hydrachnidia). Monogr. Ned. Entomol. Ver., 12: 1 - 774." type="journal article" year="2020">Smit,</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFC1F032FE54FB7DFBBAFA8E" blockId="8.[491,1449,1199,1293]" box="[491,1035,1268,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
|
||||
2020: 705–707, Figs. 3004, 3009–3011.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FC1EFB7CFBBAFA8E" bold="true" box="[929,1035,1269,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BD6522FFC1F032FDACFAAEFCBAFA25" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFC1F032FDACFAAEFCBAFA25" blockId="8.[491,1529,1319,1723]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FDACFAAEFD34FABC" bold="true" box="[531,645,1319,1343]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
— Males: The anterior margin of the posterior dorsal plate with a pair of long setae. Females: Two pairs of dorsal setae on the posterior part of the dorsum arranged to form a rectangle, the posterior one-quarter of the genital plate beyond posteriorly to the level of the posterior margin of Cx-IV.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BD6522FFC1F032FDACFA38FD45F938" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFC1F032FDACFA38FD45F938" blockId="8.[491,1529,1319,1723]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FDACFA38FDCBFA4A" bold="true" box="[531,634,1457,1481]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
— The sexual dimorphism of the dorsum (male: dorsum covered by plates and platelets vs. female: dorsum mainly soft) is clearly differentiating the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FAC7FA5AFA64FA68" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[1400,1493,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Kondia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FAC7FA5AFA64FA68" box="[1400,1493,1491,1515]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FD98FA7EFD25F98D" authorityName="Halbert" authorityYear="1906" box="[551,660,1527,1550]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FD98FA7EFD25F98D" box="[551,660,1527,1550]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E057C0FFC1F032FD2BFA7EFD60F98D" box="[660,721,1527,1550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
The subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FC3FFA7FFBB9F98D" box="[896,1032,1526,1550]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Momoniinae">Momoniinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is newly recorded in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B07639FFC1F032FB46FA7EFA88F98D" box="[1273,1337,1527,1550]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. According to the current knowledge, the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FCC1F991FC65F9B3" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[894,980,1560,1584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Kondia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FCC1F991FC65F9B3" box="[894,980,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FBE0F990FB7CF9B3" authorityName="Halbert" authorityYear="1906" box="[1119,1229,1561,1584]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FBE0F990FB7CF9B3" box="[1119,1229,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
contains two described species (probably three, as it is rather probable, the female described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFC1F032FABBF9B2FA08F9D0" author="Lundblad O." box="[1284,1465,1595,1619]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" pagination="215 - 216" refId="ref5441" refString="Lundblad O. 1962. Die Hydracarinen schwedens. II. Ark. Zool., 14 (1): 215 - 216." type="journal article" year="1962">Lundblad (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is not conspecific with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FD1DF9D6FCADF9F5" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[674,796,1630,1654]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Kondia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karelica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FD1DF9D6FCADF9F5" box="[674,796,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">M. karelica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FC89F9D7FBD6F9F5" baseAuthorityName="Sokolow" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[822,1127,1630,1654]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karelica" subGenus="Kondia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FC89F9D7FC12F9F6" box="[822,931,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FC14F9D7FC48F9F5" box="[939,1017,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FBB5F9D7FBD6F9F5" box="[1034,1127,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">karelica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FB2BF9D6FB1BF9F5" box="[1172,1194,1631,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">M</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FB07F9D7FA8EF9F5" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1208,1343,1630,1654]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Kondia">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FB7EF9D6FB62F9F5" box="[1217,1235,1631,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">K</emphasis>
|
||||
.)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FB56F9D7FA8EF9F5" box="[1257,1343,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Considering the present distribution of these two species, the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFC1F032FBF3F909FB2EF91B" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[1100,1183,1664,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="361" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Kondia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFC1F032FBF3F909FB2EF91B" box="[1100,1183,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="361">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is probably widely distributed in the Palearctic region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
429
data/D3/0E/87/D30E87BFFFCAF03EFE54FD0BFACDF956.xml
Normal file
429
data/D3/0E/87/D30E87BFFFCAF03EFE54FD0BFACDF956.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="45690D04AFA075184F3481AC7D6A10FB">Synonymy of the water mite subgenera Orientmomonia and Kondia in the genus Momonia (Momoniidae, Acari): an evaluation based on morphology and molecular data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AA8A81C680E215F787876B64BAC17BA">IwasaK, Masahiro A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDC08A13269C3C4B5EA90B79A2B8A7D1">Morimoto, Shizuko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8C189AA2E9094CDD46AF23373BCB6C72">Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda, Hyogo 669 - 1546, Japan. & Biological Laboratory, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Kameino 1866, Kanagawa 252 - 0880, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:classification id="2747B85A0AA002F535E93D1F451631A0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<subSubSection id="13BD6522FFCAF039FE54FD0BFD16FC90" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FD0BFBE1FD1F" blockId="3.[491,1104,642,668]" box="[491,1104,642,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
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<heading id="005081C5FFCAF039FE54FD0BFBE1FD1F" bold="true" box="[491,1104,642,668]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE54FD0BFBE1FD1F" authority="Pesic, 2014" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[491,1104,642,668]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE54FD0BFBE1FD1F" bold="true" box="[491,1104,642,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE54FD0BFDDBFD1F" bold="true" box="[491,618,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FDCCFD0BFC89FD1F" bold="true" box="[627,824,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FCF7FD0BFC09FD1F" bold="true" box="[840,952,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFCAF039FC07FD0BFBE1FD1F" author="Pesic V." box="[952,1104,642,668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FD3EFD16FC90" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE54FD3EFD68FD4C" bold="true" box="[491,729,695,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA1FD20FFCAF039FCB9FD3FFCC0FD4D" box="[774,881,694,718]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" type="male">One male</specimenCount>
|
||||
, from the Otani River,
|
||||
<date id="2F191069FFCAF039FBC6FD3EFAB9FD4D" box="[1145,1288,694,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" value="2021-11-19">Nov. 19, 2021</date>
|
||||
, K. Inada leg.;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA1FD20FFCAF039FE54FD50FD09FD72" box="[491,696,729,753]" count="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" type="male">thirty-eight males</specimenCount>
|
||||
, the same locality as above,
|
||||
<date id="2F191069FFCAF039FC53FD53FBC9FD72" box="[1004,1144,729,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" value="2021-11-20">Nov. 20, 2021</date>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<date id="2F191069FFCAF039FB08FD53FA83FD72" box="[1207,1330,729,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" value="2022-01-23">Jan. 23, 2022</date>
|
||||
, K. Inada and S. Morimoto leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BD6522FFCAF039FDACFC97FCECFA02" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FDACFC97FBA6FBEE" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FDACFC97FD71FCB5" bold="true" box="[531,704,798,822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Characteristics</emphasis>
|
||||
— Light green body with dark red eyes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFCAF039FB1EFC97FB4CFCB5" box="[1185,1277,798,822]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[515,586,1217,1238]" captionTargetBox="[654,1334,221,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-2@4.[654,1334,221,1163]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2 Dorsal aspect of the unmountedMomoniaspecies. A – male of Momonia(Orientmomonia) koreana; B – female of Momonia(Kondia) sp. Scale bar: 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942336/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Idiosoma oblong and flatback; Pl-1–7 surrounding anterior and posterior dorsal plates; posterior end of anterior dorsal plate with a depression; middle of the anterior margin of the posterior dorsal plate with a pair of long setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFCAF039FD71FC0FFC98FC1D" box="[718,809,902,926]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[119,190,1333,1354]" captionTargetBox="[131,1456,244,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[118,1479,221,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3 Male of Momonia(Orientmomonia) koreana. A – dorsal view of idiosoma; B – ventral view of idiosoma; C – left palp; D – I-L-1–6. E – IV-L-3–6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cx-IV surrounding the genital field, gonopore with three pairs of acetabula (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFCAF039FDC3FC21FD65FC43" box="[636,724,936,960]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[119,190,1333,1354]" captionTargetBox="[131,1456,244,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[118,1479,221,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3 Male of Momonia(Orientmomonia) koreana. A – dorsal view of idiosoma; B – ventral view of idiosoma; C – left palp; D – I-L-1–6. E – IV-L-3–6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). P-1–5 with 1, 5, 4, 8, 6 setae (including spine and claw) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFCAF039FAE2FC21FA04FC43" box="[1373,1461,936,960]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[119,190,1333,1354]" captionTargetBox="[131,1456,244,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[118,1479,221,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3 Male of Momonia(Orientmomonia) koreana. A – dorsal view of idiosoma; B – ventral view of idiosoma; C – left palp; D – I-L-1–6. E – IV-L-3–6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); P-4 with two ventral spines and one anterodorsal peg-like spine; distal two filiform setae on P-3 and most filiform setae on P-4 long and slender. I-L-5 nearly three times longer than I-L-6, 1.28–1.41 times higher than I-L-4; ratio of length to height
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5F9B4CFFCAF039FB26FB99FAA3FBAB" box="[1177,1298,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83261" metricValueMax="1.9431" metricValueMin="1.7221199999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" unit="in" value="7.215" valueMax="7.65" valueMin="6.78">6.78–7.65 in</quantity>
|
||||
I-L-5,
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5F9B4CFFCAF039FADFFB99FA62FBAB" box="[1376,1491,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1816" metricValueMax="5.7658" metricValueMin="4.5974" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" unit="in" value="2.04" valueMax="2.27" valueMin="1.81">1.81–2.27 in</quantity>
|
||||
I-L-6 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFCAF039FD8AFBBBFD3EFBC9" box="[565,655,1074,1098]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[119,190,1333,1354]" captionTargetBox="[131,1456,244,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[118,1479,221,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3 Male of Momonia(Orientmomonia) koreana. A – dorsal view of idiosoma; B – ventral view of idiosoma; C – left palp; D – I-L-1–6. E – IV-L-3–6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); III-L-3–5 and IV-L-3–5 each with 1–3, 3–5, 2–3 distal, long swimming setae and sometimes also with plumose spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39C2A2CFFCAF039FC0AFBDCFBBDFBEE" box="[949,1036,1109,1133]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[119,190,1333,1354]" captionTargetBox="[131,1456,244,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-2@5.[118,1479,221,1280]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3 Male of Momonia(Orientmomonia) koreana. A – dorsal view of idiosoma; B – ventral view of idiosoma; C – left palp; D – I-L-1–6. E – IV-L-3–6. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942338/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FDACFBF1FA20FB31" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FDACFBF1FD08FB13" bold="true" box="[531,697,1144,1168]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FD74FBF1FD69FB0C" box="[715,728,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 6) — Idiosoma ventral L/W 472–504/365–410, dorsal L 443–467; anterior dorsal plate L/W 57–65/189–217; posterior dorsal plate L/W 287–303/267–295. Pl-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FB35FAD4FB57" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" box="[491,1381,1212,1236]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">1–7 L: 69–78, 70–90, 33–45, 66–78, 62–78, 66–74, 53–70. P-1–5 L: 25–34, 63–69, 42–46,</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FB56FA34FB74" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" box="[491,1413,1247,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">69–80, 40–53. Cx-I–II L/W 123–144/193–209. Gonopore L/W 62–77/42–53. Gnathosoma</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FA8BFA2BFA99" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" box="[491,1434,1282,1306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">L 111–126. Chelicera L 105–120. I-L-1–6 L: 33–49, 86–115, 144–152, 152–160, 278–303,</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FAADFA27FABF" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" box="[491,1430,1316,1340]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">94–107; I-L-4–6 H: 29, 37–41, 43–57; I-L-5 L/I-L-6 L ratio 2.59–3.05, I-L-5 H/I-L-4 H ratio</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FACEFA20FADD" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" box="[491,1425,1351,1375]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">1.28–1.41, I-L-5 L/I-L-5 H ratio 6.78–7.65, I-L-6 L/I-L-6 H ratio 1.81–2.27; IV-L-3–6 L:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FE54FAE0FCECFA02" blockId="3.[491,1550,694,1409]" box="[491,861,1385,1409]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">94–103, 119–131, 145–152, 123–144.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD86621FFCAF039FFC8FA59FCC4FA66" box="[119,885,1487,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" startId="3.[119,175,1488,1509]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FFC8FA59FCC4FA66" blockId="3.[119,885,1487,1509]" box="[119,885,1487,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FFC8FA59FF70FA66" bold="true" box="[119,193,1488,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Table 1</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF72FA59FE9EFA66" authorityName="Halbert" authorityYear="1906" box="[205,303,1488,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF72FA59FE9EFA66" box="[205,303,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
samples and other mite taxa examined in the present study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCAF039FF77F9A5FD34F860" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<table id="29A7C409FFCA0FC5FF77F9A5FAC1F860" box="[200,1392,1580,2019]" gridcols="4" gridrows="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F9A5FAC1F9BE" box="[200,1392,1580,1597]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F9A5FE62F9BE" box="[200,467,1580,1597]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Individual No. (subgenus) or species</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF9A5FB01F9BE" box="[483,1200,1580,1597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Sampling locality [sampling date] and/or family (accession No.)</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB74F9A5FB57F9BE" box="[1227,1254,1580,1597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Sex</th>
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB44F9A5FAC1F9BE" box="[1275,1392,1580,1597]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Storage of body</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F9C0FAC1F9D9" box="[200,1392,1609,1626]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F9C0FE62F9D9" box="[200,467,1609,1626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
20220123-#A (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE87F9C0FE1AF9DA" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" box="[312,427,1609,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="361" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE87F9C0FE1AF9DA" box="[312,427,1609,1625]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF9C0FB01F9D9" box="[483,1200,1609,1626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
Otani River, Ibogawa Town, Tatsuno City, Hyogo Pref. [23. Jan. 2022]
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FC4BF9C0FBE0F9D9" box="[1012,1105,1609,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Momoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(LC794182)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB74F9C0FB57F9D9" box="[1227,1254,1609,1626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">M</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB44F9C0FAC1F9D9" box="[1275,1392,1609,1626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">70% EtOH</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F9ECFAC1F9F5" box="[200,1392,1637,1654]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F9ECFE62F9F5" box="[200,467,1637,1654]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
20220123-#B (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE88F9ECFE1BF9F6" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" box="[311,426,1637,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="361" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE88F9ECFE1BF9F6" box="[311,426,1637,1653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF9ECFB01F9F5" box="[483,1200,1637,1654]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
Otani River, Ibogawa Town, Tatsuno City, Hyogo Pref. [23. Jan. 2022]
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FC4BF9ECFBE0F9F5" box="[1012,1105,1637,1654]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Momoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(LC794183)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB74F9ECFB57F9F5" box="[1227,1254,1637,1654]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">M</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB44F9ECFAC1F9F5" box="[1275,1392,1637,1654]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">70% EtOH</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F908FAC1F911" box="[200,1392,1665,1682]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F908FE62F911" box="[200,467,1665,1682]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
20220123-#C (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE88F908FEDCF911" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[311,365,1665,1682]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Kondia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE88F908FEDCF911" box="[311,365,1665,1682]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF908FB01F911" box="[483,1200,1665,1682]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
Otani River, Ibogawa Town, Tatsuno City, Hyogo Pref. [23. Jan. 2022]
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FC4BF908FBE0F911" box="[1012,1105,1665,1682]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Momoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(LC794184)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB74F908FB57F911" box="[1227,1254,1665,1682]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">F</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB44F908FAC1F911" box="[1275,1392,1665,1682]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">70% EtOH</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F914FAC1F92D" box="[200,1392,1693,1710]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F914FE62F92D" box="[200,467,1693,1710]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
20220123-#G (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE87F914FEDFF92D" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[312,366,1693,1710]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Kondia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE87F914FEDFF92D" box="[312,366,1693,1710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF914FB01F92D" box="[483,1200,1693,1710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
Otani River, Ibogawa Town, Tatsuno City, Hyogo Pref. [23. Jan. 2022]
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FC4BF914FBE0F92D" box="[1012,1105,1693,1710]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Momoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(LC794185)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB74F914FB57F92D" box="[1227,1254,1693,1710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">F</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB44F914FAC1F92D" box="[1275,1392,1693,1710]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">70% EtOH</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F930FAC1F949" box="[200,1392,1721,1738]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F930FE62F949" box="[200,467,1721,1738]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
20220114-#H (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE87F930FEDFF949" authorityName="Sokolow" authorityYear="1926" box="[312,366,1721,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Kondia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FE87F930FEDFF949" box="[312,366,1721,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF930FB01F949" box="[483,1200,1721,1738]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
Otani River, Ibogawa Town, Tatsuno City, Hyogo Pref. [14. Jan. 2022]
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FC4BF930FBE0F949" box="[1012,1105,1721,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Momoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(LC794186)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB74F930FB57F949" box="[1227,1254,1721,1738]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">F</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FB44F930FAC1F949" box="[1275,1392,1721,1738]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">70% EtOH</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F95CFAC1F965" box="[200,1392,1749,1766]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F95CFE62F965" box="[200,467,1749,1766]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F95CFEEFF965" box="[200,350,1749,1766]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hibernicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F95CFEEFF965" box="[200,350,1749,1766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Sperchon hibernicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF95CFB01F965" box="[483,1200,1749,1766]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF95CFDFAF965" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" box="[483,587,1749,1766]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sperchontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL870157)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F978FAC1F881" box="[200,1392,1777,1794]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F978FE62F881" box="[200,467,1777,1794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F978FE9AF881" box="[200,299,1777,1794]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F978FEBCF881" box="[200,269,1777,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Sperchon</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF978FB01F881" box="[483,1200,1777,1794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF978FDFAF881" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" box="[483,587,1777,1794]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sperchontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ON002603)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F884FAC1F89C" box="[200,1392,1805,1823]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F884FE62F89C" box="[200,467,1805,1823]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F887FEFAF89D" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1898" box="[200,331,1805,1822]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Protzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invalvaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F887FEFAF89D" box="[200,331,1805,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Protzia invalvaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF884FB01F89C" box="[483,1200,1805,1823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF884FDE6F89D" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1896" box="[483,599,1805,1822]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hydryphantidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL874920)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F8A0FAC1F8B8" box="[200,1392,1833,1851]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F8A0FE62F8B8" box="[200,467,1833,1851]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F8A0FE83F8B9" box="[200,306,1833,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Zschokkea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F8A0FEA4F8B9" box="[200,277,1833,1850]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Zschokkea</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF8A0FB01F8B8" box="[483,1200,1833,1851]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF8A0FDE6F8B9" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1896" box="[483,599,1833,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hydryphantidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(JX833913)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F8CFFAC1F8D4" box="[200,1392,1862,1879]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F8CFFE62F8D4" box="[200,467,1862,1879]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F8CFFE35F8D4" authorityName="Di Sabatino & Cicolani" authorityYear="1992" box="[200,388,1862,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F8CFFE35F8D4" box="[200,388,1862,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Torrenticola meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF8CFFB01F8D4" box="[483,1200,1862,1879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF8CFFDE2F8D4" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1902" box="[483,595,1862,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Torrenticolidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL870077)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F8EBFAC1F8F0" box="[200,1392,1890,1907]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F8EBFE62F8F0" box="[200,467,1890,1907]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F8EBFEE7F8F0" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[200,342,1890,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Lebertiidae" genus="Lebertia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inaequalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F8EBFEE7F8F0" box="[200,342,1890,1907]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Lebertia inaequalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF8EBFB01F8F0" box="[483,1200,1890,1907]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF8EBFD84F8F0" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" box="[483,565,1890,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Lebertiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lebertiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL874913)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F8F7FAC1F80C" box="[200,1392,1918,1935]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F8F7FE62F80C" box="[200,467,1918,1935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F8F7FEF2F80D" authorityName="Neuman" authorityYear="1880" box="[200,323,1918,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Lebertiidae" genus="Lebertia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F8F7FEF2F80D" box="[200,323,1918,1935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Lebertia insignis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF8F7FB01F80C" box="[483,1200,1918,1935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF8F7FD84F80C" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" box="[483,565,1918,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Lebertiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lebertiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL870127)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F813FAC1F828" box="[200,1392,1946,1963]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F813FE62F828" box="[200,467,1946,1963]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F813FE92F829" box="[200,291,1946,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Lebertiidae" genus="Lebertia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F813FEB7F828" box="[200,262,1946,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Lebertia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF813FB01F828" box="[483,1200,1946,1963]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF813FD84F828" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" box="[483,565,1946,1963]" class="Arachnida" family="Lebertiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lebertiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(MG311860)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F83FFAC1F844" box="[200,1392,1974,1991]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F83FFE62F844" box="[200,467,1974,1991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F83FFECDF844" authorityName="Biesiadka" authorityYear="1978" box="[200,380,1974,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Arrenuridae" genus="Arrenurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refractariolus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F83FFECDF844" box="[200,380,1974,1991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Arrenurus refractariolus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF83FFB01F844" box="[483,1200,1974,1991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF83FFD8BF844" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1900" box="[483,570,1974,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Arrenuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Arrenuridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(OL870158)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E59734EBFFCA0FC5FF77F85BFAC1F860" box="[200,1392,2002,2019]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||||
<th id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FF77F85BFE62F860" box="[200,467,2002,2019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FF77F85BFE9EF861" box="[200,303,2002,2019]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ricinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCAF039FF77F85BFE9EF861" box="[200,303,2002,2019]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">Ixodes ricinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="A6465D97FFCA0FC5FE5CF85BFB01F860" box="[483,1200,2002,2019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="356">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCAF039FE5CF85BFD92F860" box="[483,547,2002,2019]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="3" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ixodidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(ON367518)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD86621FFCDF03EFDBCFB48FBCDFB6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10942336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942336/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" startId="4.[515,586,1217,1238]" targetBox="[654,1334,221,1163]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCDF03EFDBCFB48FBCDFB6E" blockId="4.[515,1474,1217,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFDBCFB48FDEDFB55" bold="true" box="[515,604,1217,1238]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Figure 2</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal aspect of the unmounted
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFC2CFB4BFBE9FB54" box="[915,1112,1217,1239]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFC2CFB4BFC45FB54" box="[915,1012,1218,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
species. A
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
– male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFB05FB4BFDE1FB6E" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFB05FB4BFAAAFB54" box="[1210,1307,1218,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFA9CFB48FA0BFB54" box="[1315,1466,1217,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFDBCFB5EFDE1FB6E" box="[515,592,1239,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; B – female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFD59FB51FC2FFB6E" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1974" box="[742,926,1239,1261]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Kondia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFD59FB51FCF9FB6E" box="[742,840,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFCEFFB5EFC27FB6E" box="[848,918,1239,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Kondia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. Scale bar: 200 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BD6522FFCDF03EFDACFAEDFACDF956" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1836A9FFCDF03EFDACFAEDFACDF956" blockId="4.[491,1552,1379,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFDACFAEDFDCBFAFF" bold="true" box="[531,634,1380,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
— The outstanding characteristic of the male is the presence of seven pairs of platelets surrounding the anterior and posterior dorsal plates. This feature is applicable to the monotypic subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFD48FA20FC16FA43" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" box="[759,935,1449,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFD48FA20FC16FA43" box="[759,935,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
established by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFCDF03EFBEEFA21FB62FA43" author="Pesic V." box="[1105,1235,1448,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
based on a single male specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFDCAFA45FBCCFA60" authority="Pesic, 2014" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[629,1149,1483,1507]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFDCAFA45FD53FA60" box="[629,738,1484,1507]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Momonia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFD53FA45FC25FA60" box="[748,916,1484,1507]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">Orientmomonia</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFC1BFA42FBB3FA60" box="[932,1026,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFCDF03EFBBDFA42FBCCFA60" author="Pesic V." box="[1026,1149,1483,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Characteristics of the present males accord well with those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFCF4FA67FC4BF986" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[843,1018,1517,1541]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFCF4FA67FCD8F986" box="[843,873,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFCC6FA67FC22F986" box="[889,915,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">O.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFC1BFA64FC4BF986" box="[932,1018,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except for a somewhat smaller body size. Length and height ratios of I-L-5 to I-L-
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5F9B4CFFCDF03EFC7EF999FC5BF9AB" box="[961,1002,1552,1576]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||||
the present males almost agree with those in the male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFDFBF9BDFD40F9C9" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[580,753,1586,1611]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFDFBF9BDFDD3F9C8" box="[580,610,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFDCEF9BAFD3AF9C9" box="[625,651,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">O.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFD24F9BBFD40F9C9" box="[667,753,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The present males have a pair of long setae on the anterior margin of the posterior dorsal plate that were not shown in the original figure (Fig. 8A)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFACAF9DFFA3EF9EE" box="[1397,1423,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">M</emphasis>
|
||||
of.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFA25F9DCFDF9F913" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFA1CF9DFFA0CF9EE" box="[1443,1469,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">O.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFE54F9F1FDF9F913" box="[491,584,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFCDF03EFDD9F9F1FD5BF913" author="Pesic V." box="[614,746,1656,1680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However, after confirming this matter with Dr Pešić, it is proven that these long setae are probably present also in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFC6FF912FBCFF931" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[976,1150,1690,1714]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFC6FF912FC5FF931" box="[976,1006,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFC42F912FBA6F931" box="[1021,1047,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">O.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFB97F913FBCFF931" box="[1064,1150,1690,1714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. As a result of morphological examination, it can be concluded that the present male is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA74D2AFFCDF03EFBF3F937FAC9F956" authority="Pesic, 2014" authorityName="Pesic" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Pesic" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1100,1400,1725,1749]" class="Arachnida" family="Momoniidae" genus="Momonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" subGenus="Orientmomonia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFBF3F937FBDBF956" box="[1100,1130,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFBC7F934FB23F957" box="[1144,1170,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">O.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D3EABBFFCDF03EFB1DF934FB4EF956" box="[1186,1279,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="357">koreana</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F364B58FFCDF03EFB41F934FAC9F956" author="Pesic V." box="[1278,1400,1725,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="357" pagination="204 - 230" refId="ref5519" refString="Pesic V. 2014. Checklist of the water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of Korea, with description of one new subgenus and two new species. Ecol. Montenegrina, 1: 204 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2014.1.29" type="journal article" year="2014">Pešić, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
137
data/D3/0E/AD/D30EADB8801C8FF78E34DD013AD1E9E1.xml
Normal file
137
data/D3/0E/AD/D30EADB8801C8FF78E34DD013AD1E9E1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="E5F0BE29E1376EDC00DB0673D37421EB">Lyal, Chris H. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8950428B6DD0DC7E1DE7A5420ABB3B36">Reid, Chris A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:classification id="911325AFF9733AF3CAAC1513235E54CC">journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="D30EADB8801C8FF78E34DD013AD1E9E1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30EADB8801C8FF78E34DD013AD1E9E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30EADB8801C8FF78E34DD013AD1E9E1" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FE8ECE7DB235D6AF831647F223F01B88" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B5AC8929576D1576F77A7CB60176918" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8346A1625FAE7EB36F0AA749A979A4CF" ID-CoL="625H9" ID-ENA="107851" authority="Aube, 1836" authorityName="Aube" authorityYear="1836" family="Haliplidae" lsidName="" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="family">
|
||||
Haliplidae
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="96B3C2BFA0465B381E327EC0133BD3CC" originalValue="Aubé">Aube</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1836
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E9C55C504671E49EA14D8BFB439F18DD" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="150DB6AB4DC48150439C78E8BAE042FB" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8EE9A52F416515F383F127710DD8918C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Haliplides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Haliplides" order="Malvales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Haliplides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A0B8F6F28588544749FD983FA481C169" originalValue="Aubé">Aube</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1836: 15 [stem: Halipl-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AACCADF5FE5DDEBEC5F0717AAFAB903F" class="Insecta" family="Haliplidae" genus="Haliplus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haliplus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haliplus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Latreille, 1802. Comment: original vernacular name available (Art. 11.7.2): first used in latinized form by Erichson (1837: 183, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1AECFBE82E39F93EB9EAB9FAEDADDCD5" lsidName="" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="tribe" tribe="Haliplini">Haliplini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), generally accepted as in Lawrence and Newton (1995: 807, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CB879A71FD0B9862134B442A39C4561" family="Haliplidae" lsidName="" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="family">Haliplidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B64AA87D8C2CE8B28DEFD5E2AE89264A" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89C36066BCB7E9BEE340401A3378A536" lsidName="" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Peltodytinae">Peltodytinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D78C61BF74C30CCDFD164496A29E03C6" originalValue="Böving">Boeving</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Craighead, 1931: 17 [stem: Peltodyt-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="03A4E633C79401AE9B002DE20EB8A5B7" class="Insecta" family="Haliplidae" genus="Peltodytes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peltodytes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Peltodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1135AC9D9E2F239AD114FF528E555E32" originalValue="Régimbart">Regimbart</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1879.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="291504B7D72A401415E3338600E894D9" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B25160EB1EDC4D97B0BDCD56EB7687E" lsidName="" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="tribe" tribe="Brychiini">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="A3F829F8F74C606CEC1476E8C84E6F8A" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" start="start">Brychiini</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AC9153D0BCA943B4D7D683BC5C197678" originalValue="Ádám">Adam</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1996: 15 [stem: Brychi-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="22EFB648C6E2CB3912961275ED7BCFF0" class="Insecta" family="Haliplidae" genus="Brychius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brychius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brychius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
C. G. Thomson, 1859.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
48
data/D3/0F/35/D30F357DC5BB62541AC923B6D2862425.xml
Normal file
48
data/D3/0F/35/D30F357DC5BB62541AC923B6D2862425.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="E9B0EF70D9A791CB31B2264FA8EE221C">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="AFCC1AB38247254127E032CB8E6B4377">2016</mods:date>
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0949CAC30F1D77BF421BCEBD68D6787A" ID-CoL="522LN" authority="Gravenhorst, 1829" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Stenomacrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenomacrus incisus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">Stenomacrus incisus (Gravenhorst, 1829)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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|
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|
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<taxonomicName id="459A3B1287A1D4272BC72C2092B16C8A" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthocentrus incisus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">Orthocentrus incisus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gravenhorst, 1829
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
334
data/D3/0F/70/D30F70606B583D3DFF7AFDB2D17DFDA4.xml
Normal file
334
data/D3/0F/70/D30F70606B583D3DFF7AFDB2D17DFDA4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
|
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<document id="CC25BA66DC88D1F5D8EE8CD10B97F265" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3838.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55ddf21d-f1fa-4536-8474-fbad79b35df7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224876" ID-ZooBank="41631165-1F94-4599-91BB-EA875C9C41DA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460459233864" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Davranoglou, Leonidas Romanos" docDate="2014" docId="D30F70606B583D3DFF7AFDB2D17DFDA4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03838p241.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3838 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Physoderes manni Davranoglou, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="239" masterDocId="2F3608186B593D3BFFEDFD25D277FFBC" masterDocTitle="A new micropterous species of Physoderes from Fiji Islands (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Physoderinae)" masterLastPageNumber="241" masterPageNumber="233" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1698303314033" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="27E2810F18D864E44EA293D087275E96" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="42ABCC729523971C43927A8797DC9093">
|
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<mods:title id="24C865D5FBF0B9EAE10A36107D81960F">A new micropterous species of Physoderes from Fiji Islands (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Physoderinae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="81231399D2AD37678BB92C923AA6E57D" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="3951E73FFC036D4B4AF40558E7958931">Davranoglou, Leonidas Romanos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C82336B8F47E5D6CB05CFA198077DCE1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9E828F1159737E30F04FC6CE12D9E557">
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<mods:date id="385B509A51BEDF4A0DF7084513D6DB84">2014</mods:date>
|
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|
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<mods:number id="FE592E28938FCD7FBC12E48E087EBB95">3838</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="97BA4FDF29C18F9A98FFFC443EBC2BB3" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="CD39F837CE505940358049F68603517D">2</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:identifier id="80DE014A97F34D6B35350DCF74505345" type="Zenodo-Dep">224876</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="D30F70606B583D3DFF7AFDB2D17DFDA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143541" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511963" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30F70606B583D3DFF7AFDB2D17DFDA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30F70606B583D3DFF7AFDB2D17DFDA4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
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<subSubSection id="13BC92FD6B583D3AFF7AFDB2D3ADFF0E" box="[151,474,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF7AFDB2D3ADFF0E" blockId="1.[151,474,151,178]" box="[151,474,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<heading id="0051761A6B583D3AFF7AFDB2D3ADFF0E" bold="true" box="[151,474,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF7AFDB2D3ADFF0E" bold="true" box="[151,474,151,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B583D3AFF7AFDB2D302FF0D" ID-CoL="6VHMK" box="[151,373,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF7AFDB2D302FF0D" bold="true" box="[151,373,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Physoderes manni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E1A01F6B583D3AFE91FDBDD3ADFF0E" box="[380,474,152,178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BC92FD6B583D3AFF7AFDFBD67BFDE3" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF7AFDFBD042FF4B" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" box="[151,565,222,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF7AFDFBD342FF4B" bold="true" box="[151,309,222,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841D7FD46B583D3AFF7AFDFBD2A5FF4B" box="[151,210,222,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB759B36B583D3AFED1FDFAD319FF4A" box="[316,366,223,246]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g70a-rhe1" name="University of the South Pacific" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B583D3AFED1FDFAD319FF4A" box="[316,366,223,246]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">FIJI</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B583D3AFE95FDFBD3D5FF4B" box="[376,418,222,247]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Viti</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Levu Island.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFC27D70DFE83" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF2AFC27D3F7FEA7" bold="true" box="[199,384,258,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841D7FD46B583D3AFF2AFC27D375FEA7" box="[199,258,258,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841D7FD46B583D3AFE7FFC26D05DFEA7" box="[402,554,259,283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
: ♂(micropterous): ‘’
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DB759B36B583D3AFCCDFC26D12EFEA7" box="[800,857,259,283]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g70a-rhe1" name="University of the South Pacific" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B583D3AFCCDFC26D12EFEA7" box="[800,857,259,283]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">FIJI</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B583D3AFC82FC27D1EEFEA7" box="[879,921,258,283]" name="Fiji" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Viti</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Levu Is./ Monasavu Cloud Forest, FIT/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E92A7B16B583D3AFF7AFC02D357FE83" box="[151,288,295,319]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-17.746944">17°44’49’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3E92A7B16B583D3AFECBFC02D3CBFE83" box="[294,444,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="178.03639">178°02’11’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<date id="2F18E7B66B583D3AFE21FC03D004FE83" box="[460,627,294,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="2007-07-25" valueMax="2007-07-26" valueMin="2007-07-25">
|
||||
25-26.vii.
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5E6C936B583D3AFDDBFC03D004FE83" box="[566,627,294,319]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0078" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="m" value="2007800.0">2007</quantity>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 800m alt./ FIT trap/ coll.D.J.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B583D3AFC56FC03D674FE83" box="[955,1027,294,319]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Mann</collectingCountry>
|
||||
& E.Slade/ OUMNH-2007-068’’
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFC6ED099FEDF" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" box="[199,750,330,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841D7FD46B583D3AFF2AFC6ED315FEDF" box="[199,354,331,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||||
(n=
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4DA00AFF6B583D3AFE7CFC6FD3C2FEDF" box="[401,437,330,355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="generic">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 2 ♀, 1 nymph): Same data.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFC4BD67BFDE3" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF2AFC4BD3BAFE3B" bold="true" box="[199,461,366,391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distinguished within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B583D3AFD28FC4BD132FE3A" box="[709,837,366,390]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFD28FC4BD132FE3A" box="[709,837,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Physoderes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the combination of the following characters: head about 4 times longer than width across eyes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFD53FCB7D158FE17" box="[702,815,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anteocular portion 2 times longer than postocular; transverse sulcus behind eyes incospicuous; ocelli absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFCC2FC93D1EAFE73" box="[815,925,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scapus slightly surpassing apex of clypeus; (meso) scutellum undifferentiated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFDC1FCFFD0E8FE4F" box="[556,671,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior pronotal lobe more voluminous than rest of thorax, 2.6 times larger than posterior lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFDC1FCDBD0B3FDAB" box="[556,708,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1–2, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); micropterous, metathoracic wings entirely absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFAADFCDBD7F9FDAB" box="[1344,1422,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); mesosternum with a short, densely setose bilobed ridge; mediotergites strongly sclerotised (Figs. 1,7–8); sternites largely fused, sternite VII triangular in males, U-shaped in females (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFC7FFF63D677FDE3" box="[914,1024,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BC92FD6B583D3DFF2AFF4FD766FEFC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFF4FD168FD3F" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" box="[199,799,618,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF2AFF4FD32EFD3F" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Micropterous male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFDAEFF4FD0D9FD3F" box="[579,686,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFD57FF4FD165FD3F" box="[698,786,618,643]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetBox-1="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." captionText-1="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">6, 8–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFFABD758FC57" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF2AFFABD328FD1B" bold="true" box="[199,351,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||||
General colouration dark to light brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFCB4FFABD1D7FD1B" box="[857,928,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
); head dark brown, dorsoapical portion of postocular with a stramineous suffusion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFD9FFF97D0A2FD77" box="[626,725,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); eyes light brown; pedicellus, scapus and basiflagellum dark brown basally, gradually becoming light stramineous towards apex; distiflagellomere almost completely stramineous; labial segments II–IV as head colour, the latter two gradually lightened towards apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFAE7FFDFD738FCAF" box="[1290,1359,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); neck with stramineous suffusion dorsally, dark brown ventrolaterally; pronotum dark brown, collum darker than rest of pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFEF8FE67D3E8FCE7" box="[277,415,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1–2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); meso- and metanotum dark brown, scutellar rudiment and wings darker; abdomen light brown, borders of intersegmental sutures dark brown, epipleurites (= dorsal laterotergites) with faint, stramineous suffusions distally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFE99FEAFD396FC1F" box="[372,481,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
); legs dark brown, femora provided with two stramineous annuli: a narrow subbasal and a wider subapical annulus, with a dark band between them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFC9CFE8BD19BFC7B" box="[881,1004,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 9–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); basal portion of tibiae with a yellow suffusion of varying length; tarsi stramineous; perispiracular elevation white; vestiture light stramineous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFED3D688FAB7" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF2AFED3D076FBB3" bold="true" box="[199,513,1014,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Integument and vestiture.</emphasis>
|
||||
Integument strongly sclerotised, shining, covered in parts by distinct setigerous tubercles and granules, the setae often coated with a waxy secretion. Dorsal surface of head almost completely bare, with irregular patches of stiff, club shaped setae on postocular, antennifer and clypeus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFB2CF91BD77FFBEB" box="[1217,1288,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scapus and pedicellus with appressed, short setae; flagellomeres with filliform setae; neck glabrous; bilobed ridge on mesosternum with a tuft of clubbed setae; femora with adherent, club shaped setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFBACF9A3D6CCFB23" box="[1089,1211,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 9–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tibiae with several rows of semi erect, club shaped setae; connexival margin with clubbed setae at distal portion of each epipleurite (= dorsal laterotergites) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFE7FF9EBD076FB5B" box="[402,513,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
); mediotergites nearly bare; sternites and hypopleurites (= ventral laterotergites) with sparse, appressed setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFE0DF9D7D03AFAB7" box="[480,589,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pygophore covered with dense, waxy setae dorsally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFB5EF9D7D681FAB7" box="[1203,1270,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AF833D3B4F9CF" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B583D3AFF2AF833D348FA93" bold="true" box="[199,319,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Structure.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body stout, broad. HEAD (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFD90F833D093FA93" box="[637,740,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs.1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
): elongate, 4.2 times longer than width across eyes, almost as long as pronotum; anteocular portion 2 times longer than postocular; postocular portion globular in dorsal view; eyes small, nearly hemispherical, strongly protruding in dorsal view; ocelli absent; transverse interocular sulcus inconspicuous; mandibular plates short and wide; maxillary plates long, quadrangular, rounded at apex; antenniferous tubercle small and rounded, far from eyes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFCF5F883D12BFA03" box="[792,860,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scapus the thickest and longest antennal segment, barely surpassing apex of clypeus; pedicellus almost as long as scapus, slightly impressed medially; preflagelloid distinct, around 1/8th of length of basiflagellum; flagellomeres subequal in size; gula slightly convex in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFF33FB37D354F997" box="[222,291,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); labium slender and straight, apex attaining prosternum; segment II the thickest labial segment, not reaching base of eyes; segment III longest segment, thickest at its base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFC2AFB13D67CF9F3" box="[967,1035,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); segment IV the shortest segment; neck as long as postocular.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B583D3AFF2AFB5AD021F867" blockId="1.[151,1437,222,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
THORAX (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFEA6FB5BD3A2F92B" box="[331,469,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figs. 1, 2, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Pronotum as wide as long, consisting of two distinct lobes, anterior lobe being most voluminous, inflated, wider than long, 2.6 times longer than posterior lobe, its lateral margin covered by setigerous tubercles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFEE0FBE3D323F963" box="[269,340,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); collar narrow, anterolateral angles not prominent (Fig. 2,4); disc glabrous, with inconspicuous sculpture and 1+1 faint submedian carinae extending to posterior lobe, with a shallow fovea between them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFAA4FBCFD7F9F8BF" box="[1353,1422,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior lobe with fewer setigerous tubercles than anterior lobe; mesonotum short, with 1+1 callosities towards its lateral margin and an inconspicuous impression in between; metanotum reduced to a transverse strip; (meso)scutellum undifferentiated, represented by a transverse rudiment; mesothoracic wings reduced to small, nonarticulating flaps, metathoracic wings entirely absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B583D3AFCE5FA5FD127F82F" box="[776,848,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); thoracic pleura largely fused; prosternum with a smooth, drop shaped stridulitrum; mesosternum transverse, with a short, bilobed ridge; metasternum small, with a pronounced median longitudinal carina.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD991FE6B5B3D39FF7AFBF8D3A1F8AE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="235" targetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5B3D39FF7AFBF8D3A1F8AE" blockId="2.[151,1435,1757,1810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5B3D39FF7AFBF8D34DF94F" bold="true" box="[151,314,1757,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="235">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B5B3D39FEADFBF8D38DF948" box="[320,506,1757,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5B3D39FEADFBF8D38DF948" box="[320,506,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="235">Physoderes manni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E1A01F6B5B3D39FDEDFBFBD026F94F" box="[512,593,1758,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="235" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5B3D39FDEDFBFBD026F94F" bold="true" box="[512,593,1758,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="235">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD991FE6B5A3D38FF7AFBDDD1EFF8F0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" targetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5A3D38FF7AFBDDD1EFF8F0" blockId="3.[151,1436,1784,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5A3D38FF7AFBDDD330F8B2" bold="true" box="[151,327,1784,1807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">FIGURES 5–11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B5A3D38FEA0FBDCD07FF8B3" box="[333,520,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5A3D38FEA0FBDCD07FF8B3" box="[333,520,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Physoderes manni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E1A01F6B5A3D38FDE2FBDCD016F8B2" box="[527,609,1785,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5A3D38FDE2FBDCD016F8B2" bold="true" box="[527,609,1785,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FD991FE6B5D3D3FFF7AFA86D6E4F864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="237" targetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5D3D3FFF7AFA86D6E4F864" blockId="4.[151,1436,1955,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5D3D3FFF7AFA86D323F804" bold="true" box="[151,340,1955,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="237">FIGURES 12–18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B5D3D3FFEB6FA86D062F805" box="[347,533,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5D3D3FFEB6FA86D062F805" box="[347,533,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="237">Physoderes manni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72E1A01F6B5D3D3FFDF1FA81D01AF805" box="[540,621,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="237" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5D3D3FFDF1FA81D01AF805" bold="true" box="[540,621,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="237">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14–16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AFDBDD3BEFE6C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
LEGS (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFECDFDB2D306FF0C" box="[288,369,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE6EFDBDD3C8FF0C" box="[387,447,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">9–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Moderately long and stout, irregularly covered by tubercles and granules, many of which are setigerous; coxae small; trochanters elongate; fore and mid femora incrassate, strongly tuberculate, with two short processes basally and one or two apically (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFD0AFDFAD115FF44" box="[743,866,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hind femur smooth, devoid of any armature (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFA82FDFAD2C3FEA0" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tibiae slightly bent at base; fore tibia with several rows of small setigerous tubercles, provided ventrally with several pronounced, downwards facing spiniferous processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFC9AFC02D1B5FEFC" box="[887,962,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal portion of fore tibia devoid of processes, apex provided a short tibial spur also bearing a spiniferous process, ventrolateral portion with a tibial comb; mid tibia covered by several rows of setigerous tubercles, dorsal portion with several prominent spiniferous processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFEFFFCB1D312FE10" box="[274,357,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral portion of mid tibia smooth; hind tibia completely smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFB84FCB1D6CCFE10" box="[1129,1211,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); tarsi 3 segmented, claws simple, symmetrical.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AFCF9D6A0FCA8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
ABDOMEN (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE8EFCF9D3C7FE48" box="[355,432,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE53FCF9D39BFE49" box="[446,492,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">5–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Nearly circular in dorsal aspect, strongly sclerotised, dorsum rugose; mediotergites I-III fused, bearing 1+1 distinct horizontal carinae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFD03FCDAD145FDA4" box="[750,818,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vestige of intersegmental suture of mediotergite III clearly visible; dorsal abdominal gland orifices pronounced, only present in mediotergites IV–VI (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFAACFF01D7FBFD80" box="[1345,1420,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
); epipleurites(= dorsal laterotergites) IV –VI broad, slightly more than half the length of their respective mediotergites (Figs. 1,7–8); sternites narrow, largely fused, insinuated medially (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFBDBFF49D6D1FD39" box="[1078,1190,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
); sternite VI strongly insinuated medially, providing the underlying sternite VII with a triangular appearance (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFB7DFFAAD6A0FD14" box="[1168,1239,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the latter being strongly rugose in its distal portion; hypopleurites (= ventral laterotergites) narrow; spiracle I situated on anterolateral angle of syntergite I–III (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFDBEFFF2D0E7FD4C" box="[595,656,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1757,1780]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1436,193,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 1, male holotype, dorsal view, 2, male paratype, head, dorsal view, 3, head, lateral view, 4, pronotum, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224877/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig.1</figureCitation>
|
||||
); remaining spiracles situated at the borders of sternites II–VII and their respective hypopleurites; lateral margin of segment VII conspicuously emarginated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFB68FFD9D6BEFCA8" box="[1157,1225,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AFE05D3AEFBE4" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
MALE GENITALIA (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE2CFE3AD03DFC84" box="[449,586,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 12–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Pygophore as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFCF5FE3AD1E8FC84" box="[792,927,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
; anterior and posterior apertures separated by a curved, narrow transverse bridge; lateral margin of anterior aperture strongly tuberculate in dorsal view; cuplike sclerite immovably fused to pygophore, provided with a broad angular process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFBD3FE42D6E2FC3C" box="[1086,1173,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Parameres: L-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFF72FEA9D35EFC19" box="[159,297,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 14–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
), stem straight, crown very broad, trapezoidal, provided with several sensilla-bearing tubercles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFA82FEA9D2C1FC74" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFEC2FE8AD3CCFC74" box="[303,443,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 17–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
): articulatory apparatus subquadrate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFC88FE8AD1CDFC74" box="[869,954,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
); capitate processes parallel to each other; ponticulus transversalis narrow; aedeagus elongate ovoid; endosomal struts as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFBABFEF1D6FAFC50" box="[1094,1165,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
, parallel, fused to each other at base and apex, but not medially, apically being contiguous with a broad, truncate dorsal phallothecal sclerite (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFF17F939D3F2FB88" box="[250,389,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[207,1416,198,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1424,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 18. Physoderes manni sp. nov., genitalia of male paratype, 12, pygophore, ventral view, 13, pygophore, dorsal view, 14 – 16 right paramere, three different aspects, 17, phallus, dorsal view, 18, phallus lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 17–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
); struts sclerotised at fusion areas; surface of endosoma (as seen from phallothecal mouth) covered with short denticles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AF941D07CFAE9" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">MEASUREMENTS (average, n=7): Total body length 7.30; length of head 2.10; anteocular part 1.00; postocular part 0.50; width across eyes 0.90; interocular distance 0.50; length of antennal segments I:II:III (including preflagelloid):IV =0.60:0.54:0.50:0.49; lengths of labial segments I:II:III = 0.60:1.43:0.38; length of pronotum 2.20; greatest width of pronotum 2.40; length of anterior pronotal lobe 1.60; length of posterior pronotal lobe 0.60; length of pregenital abdomen in dorsal view 3.50; greatest width of pregenital abdomen 3.50; length of fore femur1.70; mid femur1.64; hind femur1.76; fore tibia 1.70; mid tibia 1.64; hind tibia 1.90; fore tarsus 0.50; mid tarsus 0.38; hind tarsus 0.50.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AF87AD668FA20" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5C3D3EFF2AF87AD032FAC4" bold="true" box="[199,581,1375,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841D7FD46B5C3D3EFF2AF87AD343FAC4" box="[199,308,1375,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE75F87AD075FAC4" box="[408,514,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs. 5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFDFBF87AD041FAC4" box="[534,566,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,591,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,591,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Physoderes manni, sp. nov., 19, genitalia of female paratype, caudal view, 20, fifth (?) instar larva, dorsal view, 21, type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">19</figureCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Like male, with a slightly smaller pronotum, sternite VII rounded, U-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFF72F8A1D295FA21" box="[159,226,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and lateral margin of abdominal apex rounded in dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFC40F8A1D666FA20" box="[941,1041,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 11. Physoderes manni sp. nov., 5, female paratype, ventral view, arrow showing U-shaped sternite VII, 6, male paratype, ventral view, arrow showing triangular sternite VII, 7, female paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 8, male paratype, shape of abdominal apex, 9, left fore leg, 10, right mid leg, 11, left hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224878/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figs.5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AF88DD666FA59" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
GENITALIA (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE80F882D3B3FA7C" box="[365,452,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,591,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,591,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Physoderes manni, sp. nov., 19, genitalia of female paratype, caudal view, 20, fifth (?) instar larva, dorsal view, 21, type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Tergite IX broad basally, gradually narrowing apically into a tapered apex; valvifer VIII elongate oval, with a spiracle at its base; valvula VIII very small, rounded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AF8D5D6B4F901" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">MEASUREMENTS (average, n=2): Total body length 5.60; length of head 1.70; anteocular part 0.96; postocular part 0.50; width across eyes 0.90; interocular distance 0.60; length of antennal segments I:II:III (including preflagelloid):IV =0.56:0.52:0.50:0.50; length of labial segments I:II:III = 0.60:1.20:0.26; length of pronotum 2.10; greatest width of pronotum 2.38; anterior pronotal lobe1.30; posterior pronotal lobe 0.83; length of pregenital abdomen 3.60; greatest width of pregenital abdomen; fore femur 1.60; mid femur1.45; hind femur1.72; fore tibia1.66; mid tibia1.53; hind tibia 1.90; fore tarsus 0.50; mid tarsus 0.40; hind tarsus 0.50.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3EFF2AFBE2D01DF805" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5C3D3EFF2AFBE2D087F95C" bold="true" box="[199,752,1735,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
|
||||
Last instar (?) nymph (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5C3D3EFE0BFBE2D048F95C" box="[486,575,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,591,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,591,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Physoderes manni, sp. nov., 19, genitalia of female paratype, caudal view, 20, fifth (?) instar larva, dorsal view, 21, type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Colouration.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Considerably paler than adult. Anterior pronotal lobe light yellowish brown; abdomen dull grey; head, legs, meso-and meta thorax and dorsal abdominal gland orifices darker than rest of body.
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5C3D3EFE9DFA2AD39FF894" bold="true" box="[368,488,1807,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Structure.</emphasis>
|
||||
General aspect stouter that adult. Head arrow-shaped, 2 times longer than width across eyes and 1.4 times longer than anterior lobe of pronotum; anteocular portion 2 times longer than postocular; anterior pronotal lobe 1.8 times wider than long; wing pads completely absent; abdomen highly membranous, with tufts of clubbed setae along its lateral margin; dorsal abdominal gland orifices prominent; legs stout, with armature similar to that of adult; tarsi 2 segmented.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5C3D3DFF2AFAE1D766FEFC" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">MEASUREMENTS (n=1): Total body length 5.10; length of head 1.30; anteocular part 0.80; postocular part 0.30; width across eyes 0.80; interocular distance 0.60; lengths of antennal segments I:II:III (including preflagelloid):IV = 0.45:0.40:0.30:0.35; lengths of labial segments I:II:III = 0.35:0.75:0.12; length of pronotum 1.50; greatest width of pronotum 2.00; anterior pronotal lobe 1.00; posterior pronotal lobe 0.30; length of pregenital abdomen 2.50; greatest width of pregenital abdomen 2.70; fore femur 1.25; mid femur1.00; hind femur 1.10; fore tibia 0.95; mid tibia 1.00; hind tibia 0.90; fore tarsus 0.20; mid tarsus 0.35; hind tarsus 0.40.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BC92FD6B5F3D3DFF2AFC69D600FE34" pageId="6" pageNumber="239" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5F3D3DFF2AFC69D600FE34" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5F3D3DFF2AFC69D339FED8" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
It is a pleasure to dedicate this new species to Darren
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B5F3D3DFC58FC68D18EFED8" box="[949,1017,333,356]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Mann</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Head of Life Collections, OUMNH, outstanding specialist of dung beetles and cockroaches and collector of this new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13BC92FD6B5F3D3DFF2AFCB1D17DFDA4" pageId="6" pageNumber="239" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5F3D3DFF2AFCB1D02EFE11" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,601,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5F3D3DFF2AFCB1D317FE11" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B5F3D3DFE8AFCB1D3E6FE11" box="[359,401,404,429]" name="Fiji" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Viti</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Levu Island,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B5F3D3DFDC6FCB1D022FE11" box="[555,597,404,429]" name="Fiji" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B5F3D3DFF2AFC92D17DFDA4" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B5F3D3DFF2AFC92D3E2FE6C" bold="true" box="[199,405,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">
|
||||
Habitat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C39DDDF36B5F3D3DFEDFFC92D3F1FE6C" box="[306,390,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[161,1436,591,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,591,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 21. Physoderes manni, sp. nov., 19, genitalia of female paratype, caudal view, 20, fifth (?) instar larva, dorsal view, 21, type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The specimens were collected by Flight Interception Traps (FITs) in a mountainous (
|
||||
<quantity id="9C5E6C936B5F3D3DFABEFC9DD7EBFE73" box="[1363,1436,440,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="239" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||||
altitude) cloud forest, characterized by high soil moisture and persistent cloud cover and rainfall (D.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23B181E66B5F3D3DFAB9FCF8D7EFFE48" box="[1364,1432,477,500]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="6" pageNumber="239">Mann</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, pers.comm.). The species presumably lives in leaf litter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
66
data/D3/0F/70/D30F70606B593D3BFF7AFA40D625F87E.xml
Normal file
66
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="BE934CE3A35D41073A5647BB7F9434D5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9625811C7FC71DF211E9F299CD5BD62F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="03DFBBDAC95C0C861D03C6B807638F65">A new micropterous species of Physoderes from Fiji Islands (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Physoderinae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4F033C0350AB8D5015C611D7FE03B837" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="A08381E8A18A55961FF1BA6034FD892C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="78CF471BF1AF14D3BA026F93B3C8C362">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="043087C29DF249236C0C2C085CAC806D">Davranoglou, Leonidas Romanos</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B940C9FF5C4F1E7E7F6A2E0DE96CC254">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="8CF9F1D7B1F1E3671648174B7264CB4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="27BB7B268271C786E41807F6334F0824">
|
||||
<mods:date id="F415D97ED57E9308C7AE7147D66B4923">2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7EA27C388A5991E378322563103A7F3C" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="74504E6FBDF295991ADDFE1EEED04741">3838</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="D9906166972474A75C0697E84D9D98D0" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="8448715E697C8CF32A69432EB22C3EBA">2</mods:number>
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="B483E061D850227C045DB49E60A16250">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B38952865462FA90A219F1001287B718" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3838.2.8</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A8908E84020F7D5D7B9EB441FF682244" type="GBIF-Dataset">55ddf21d-f1fa-4536-8474-fbad79b35df7</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="C5E4ADBE687467CA952072C2652DB315" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="064B5817361CE3EF1BCAEBE500DBBF0C" type="Zenodo-Dep">224876</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="1AB872EA0849B7BAC667DA35B1CF99CD" type="ZooBank">41631165-1F94-4599-91BB-EA875C9C41DA</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D30F70606B593D3BFF7AFA40D625F87E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143539" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30F70606B593D3BFF7AFA40D625F87E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30F70606B593D3BFF7AFA40D625F87E" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection id="13BC92FD6B593D3BFF7AFA40D625F87E" pageId="0" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="5B19C1766B593D3BFF7AFA40D386F8C3" blockId="0.[151,497,1893,1919]" box="[151,497,1893,1919]" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">
|
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<heading id="0051761A6B593D3BFF7AFA40D386F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,497,1893,1919]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="233" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B593D3BFF7AFA40D386F8C3" ID-CoL="6PZ3" authority="Westwood, 1846" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,497,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B593D3BFF7AFA40D386F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,497,1893,1919]" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B593D3BFF7AFA40D357F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">Physoderes</emphasis>
|
||||
Westwood, 1846
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B19C1766B593D3BFF7AFA89D625F87E" blockId="0.[151,1106,1964,1986]" box="[151,1106,1964,1986]" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B593D3BFF7AFA89D3C0F87E" authority="Westwood 1846" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,439,1964,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B593D3BFF7AFA89D37CF87E" box="[151,267,1964,1986]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">Physoderes</emphasis>
|
||||
Westwood 1846
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="841D7FD46B593D3BFE2CFA88D384F87E" box="[449,499,1965,1986]" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CA6BAF56B593D3BFDA2FA89D1CBF87E" authority="Westwood, 1846" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[591,956,1964,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Physoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69D21D646B593D3BFDA2FA89D17DF87E" box="[591,778,1964,1986]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="233">Physoderes notata</emphasis>
|
||||
Westwood, 1846
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
183
data/D3/0F/A7/D30FA7DFDA2356A1A0BB0D232C4C923F.xml
Normal file
183
data/D3/0F/A7/D30FA7DFDA2356A1A0BB0D232C4C923F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
|
|||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291553" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03957f7a-a09c-4144-bf0a-ed8b4ea61221" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569700248" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="D30FA7DFDA2356A1A0BB0D232C4C923F" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Balsaminaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Impatiens parviflora DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="89475CD59A82DC8A46BC52AC2B16815E" lastPageNumber="760" masterDocId="193B34E141AE7CEF8D505A8E802974E9" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Balsaminaceae" masterLastPageNumber="760" masterPageNumber="758" pageNumber="760" updateTime="1711157821538" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="852BCD47804FC045DC416E5A41CDCECC">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3470A0BC4D9FEE32B855A70A1AC16A67">Flora Helvetica - Balsaminaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5F60A9F2973D206D1EF92BA01035FE42">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="53F94D54F2E4C0B537F6A55057AB470D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9E649751EA1C4CF04B4EBCB6A949029">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FCD663D114D7458A5DA43B80EA5DEBB0">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="01272BF8919366C196381FA62E066168" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D57340FC5B7399AF3C562A7D58762835">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9441EA78F07E3AB68A93FDA4F7FE06FF">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C888C4D0406C8C4B0B293AFAFD365BDD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="2E633FDAEC562FC037539A8AFD5F4ED4">
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||||
<mods:dateIssued id="5FEA09FC9C6929B95E0EAD70209A24E0">2018</mods:dateIssued>
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||||
<mods:publisher id="7B00DFA9AD14A10048099F8CCE2133A3">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="4FAFCC1BEE11DF1C8657A06933AB36C0">
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<mods:placeTerm id="AA9B8245C51DB15817D9C0EAB57D6256">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0823DEB38E782B562EC2B59C96094861">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7D7368AAA7200B64DD391033DE582B92">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="7C00432707894D4BE2B49F53D82D3BDF">
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<mods:start id="DF78627EE4B91E9F7F0F881FFF2655E4">758</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="99319CE012DAD16B5FC89587BCFB2463">760</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="BC2085C03BE736582B8D8EED3F90F781">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D5DBAAB55FEE2E1A432DFCDF116ABDA3" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D30FA7DFDA2356A1A0BB0D232C4C923F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10856675" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224052420" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10856675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D30FA7DFDA2356A1A0BB0D232C4C923F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D30FA7DFDA2356A1A0BB0D232C4C923F" lastPageNumber="760" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="63FA923590A421F3FA0B84A681A45A45" pageNumber="760" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4077848187CBBE320718A9613298E14" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="686937A6C0345CE47D525BFE48867089" ID-CoL="3PK9K" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageNumber="758" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A99A1A2675B7C08B579C36ECD3BC7FF8" italics="true" pageNumber="760">Impatiens parviflora</emphasis>
|
||||
DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EF777974A32756AB671903E43776D999" pageNumber="760" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="974B64E796971740006E000FE12C07F2" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="66278B9DC13CCBC3DF9A63149B58E7AA" originalValue="Ähnlich" pageNumber="758">Aehnlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wie
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F4AAB0789009ADEBCAB4A970B72AE12A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageNumber="758" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="noli-tangere">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7AF97798D8DFCF18E3E3DF23E303CBF0" italics="true" pageNumber="760">I. noli-tangere</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, aber
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D68B07BD2BB2E501352E1A29A3A2D7C6" originalValue="Blüten" pageNumber="758">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in aufrechten Trauben,
|
||||
<emphasis id="93E2A5E6702E1281CF23EE74A32144E7" bold="true" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
das kronblattartige Kelchblatt mit dem Sporn nicht
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9CFAAAAE047731965658969CC8EC46CF" originalValue="über" pageNumber="758">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<quantity id="C030561B2256FC9343D77A91646942AE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageNumber="758" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
lang, der Sporn gerade
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, das unpaare Kronblatt ebenfalls ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="54F867AF2062D7F158830802E6170EAB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageNumber="758" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
lang, Frucht
|
||||
<quantity id="45E887E521B2F763A6399ED54FCE3BF4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageNumber="758" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1,5-2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
lang,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="77CD231141AF696656528959D239B933" originalValue="keulenförmig" pageNumber="758">keulenfoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="73BF46154133FF6AD6575713053FD23E" pageNumber="760" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA543EA224BFE64BA78D809D7DDB80F4" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AA9199F4F9EDD4182362B69A023B31BC" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="758">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 6-10
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7E78A4A7D962AFCFF7CEFAE400A3E38" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="192662CA9291924EEDF12C242FB6E6F5" originalValue="Wälder" pageNumber="758">Waelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3FBEF22B829228A64312C63EF40DDFF5" originalValue="Wegränder" pageNumber="758">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="70B202DFD5A2A1E1A80C833AA1AB7335" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageNumber="758">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, seit Beginn des 19. Jahrhunderts
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="344C633160E819ECEBA39B748D09A22C" originalValue="eingebürgert" pageNumber="758">eingebuergert</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/ kollin-montan / CH
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1B8E76CBEEEDD8A1CC09A9C7D0EAA448" pageNumber="760" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="78F2CD30BBAD6569430FD9B81592B6D5" pageNumber="760">Verbreitung global: Stammt aus Zentral- und Ostasien</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E2A6D233A29AA7AC495412E05BE60D36" pageNumber="760" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5DE922C4284F7DF5B02106C63BE735C" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="47B05AB4FBA1BD17CFC1199866F41C3D" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D6A9FBB8130B59E11B33237AA6FAB6C2" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="760" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="29DACEAC1AC9B954389F14A078710C06" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<table id="D2518B83473B14C29B2A8B05B462B8E6" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<tr id="CA36C4C9F1745621749DC3638B0BD91F" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<th id="C98EF2D52177F95BCA2F26A4F68DABEA" colspan="2" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FED46072C8DA1A75CBC578F608DBFE8D" bold="true" pageNumber="760">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="C7AD136592DF50743C1257F3E0E88460" colspan="2" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56878012F1F533FEC862652AF244E8DA" bold="true" pageNumber="760">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BE5F1AAFAF9F0C58C839A50856CA128D" colspan="2" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE0739E5F120539424982AC0C45EC27E" bold="true" pageNumber="760">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="6ED3D1868FD69E609F411FE9BB563181" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<td id="CDD7FE3EC983D03679E58CDEBB682D51" pageNumber="760">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="1222D54EDA0128CFEC3B25206E2DDF8F" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="76455DDD525716693539C9447E65E5A7" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E3963B8341E9D488F9B7CF6149B2581A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2 Stufen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E59F6DD40517A413EF43C139BFA4D8E4" pageNumber="760">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="E188A31CF46B59FEA34D1DE1CE4532E7" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
|
||||
<td id="228AA1F812C8081AFD83EE6E757B9B97" pageNumber="760">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="6419ED3BBB38B29679064ECCF6A6E570" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D58927A9A7A657173EE02779EE00477D" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<td id="C6E09C190803FFC69766245A51F2D0EB" pageNumber="760">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="5E912E90102B21447EBC7551B4C5B3F9" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left">schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4771B8E98061279E59BADEB61BDF455" pageNumber="760">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="91D1ACDE9E93996C7E96BFA437FCB52B" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
kollin (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B442AE09F4B1C6A73030345F47B85B65" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit Eichen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E115D5941DE6FC9CF76F387656C2DB94" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<td id="0BD27914A34BC48A253CA5C4C7F4FA14" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D899244EA152DBEA280460C8A9A08B7" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="0007FB548C075D60F97239DF56E7825E" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C1B0A193E91F0FE3A30BC8411399CBDC" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="19939AA29C7414F10D1E98A5AAEB0A89" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B2A58780DE04478D751A54B8833F334" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="97ADFDA7E477857F2ECBFDF68E140B6E" pageNumber="760" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="30A119ACC0DA90F33E370A0A89538F1E" originalValue="mässige">maessige</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Temperaturschwankungen und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A764F7BD54E7B221840D980376C30A05" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1994527A897959F3A6EAC711022DDDE3" pageNumber="760" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08D755EE1B717C8AD5C8C60D66E2E4F7" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="7ADD9C798FB32D10654CACF37D8CC377" language="deu" pageNumber="760">Kleines Springkraut</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4CBEF1975D5FFA1E2DA69DF6D2243241" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="DEA88054D96F3038881F4C41881D335A" language="fra" pageNumber="760">
|
||||
Impatiente
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BA47D8AF8B6F3F7842FD15A7C60F8782" originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
petites fleurs
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="BEEA2ABD5D3145A7A6ED56CF1A2B95D2" language="ita" pageNumber="760">Balsamina minore</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
153
data/D3/10/10/D31010B2DB4B05C4404950938150A474.xml
Normal file
153
data/D3/10/10/D31010B2DB4B05C4404950938150A474.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e13067" ID-PMC="PMC5523724" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--13067" ID-PubMed="28781567" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e13067" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="The Coreidae of Honduras (Hemiptera: Coreidae)" checkinTime="1553125915215" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Linares, Carlos A & Orozco, Jesus" docDate="2017" docId="D31010B2DB4B05C4404950938150A474" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 5: e13067" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 5" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e13067" docTitle="Leptoglossus zonatus Dallas 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="13067" masterDocId="FFE45929FFB99C331A5DFFE0FFE45969" masterDocTitle="The Coreidae of Honduras (Hemiptera: Coreidae)" masterLastPageNumber="13067" masterPageNumber="13067" pageNumber="13067" updateTime="1668124115274" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The Coreidae of Honduras (Hemiptera: Coreidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linares, Carlos A</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>13067</mods:start>
|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e13067</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.5.e13067</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--13067</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D31010B2DB4B05C4404950938150A474" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D31010B2DB4B05C4404950938150A474" lastPageNumber="13067" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Dallas, 1852" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Leptoglossus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptoglossus zonatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonatus">Leptoglossus zonatus (Dallas, 1852)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Atlántida">Atlantida</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Choluteca, Comayagua,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Copán">Copan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cortés">Cortes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, El
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Francisco
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Morazán">Morazan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Gracias a Dios, Islas de la
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bahía">Bahia</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Lempira, Olancho, and Yoro.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">Specimens examined: 195 (CEEF, CURLA, EAPZ, UNAH).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">Temporal distribution: Year long.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">
|
||||
Hosts:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Luffa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Luffa cylindrica" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrica">Luffa cylindrica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Miller,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora edulis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">Passiflora edulis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sims (passion fruit),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asparagus officinalis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">Asparagus officinalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (asparagus),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Citrus sinensis" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">Citrus sinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Osbeck (orange),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum lycopersicum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycopersicum">Solanum lycopersicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (tomato),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Zea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Zea mays" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mays">Zea mays</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (corn),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Punica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Punica granatum" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="granatum">Punica granatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (grenada),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Anacardium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Anacardium occidentale" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentale">Anacardium occidentale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (cashew),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Psidium guajava" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guajava">Psidium guajava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Oryza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oryza sativa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">Oryza sativa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (rice),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tuberosum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuberosum">Solanum tuberosum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (potato) (EAPZ);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Tubothalamea" family="Milioliporidae" genus="Cucurbita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Cucurbita" order="Miliolida" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">Cucurbita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Triadica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Triadica sebifera" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebifera">Triadica sebifera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Small (Chinese tallow),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sorghum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sorghum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sorghum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (sorghum),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Schizocarpum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizocarpum reflexum" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reflexum">Schizocarpum reflexum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Rose,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Chilopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chilopsis linearis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">Chilopsis linearis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Cav.) Sweet,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Jatropha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Jatropha curcas" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curcas">Jatropha curcas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (Barbados nut),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Actinocheita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Actinocheita filicina" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filicina">Actinocheita filicina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(DC.) F. A. Barkley (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitchell, P. L." editor="Schaefer, C. W." journalOrPublisher="CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" title="Heteroptera of Economic Importance" year="2000">Mitchell 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helianthus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Helianthus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Fusulinata" family="Globivalvulinidae" genus="Crescentia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Crescentia" order="Endothyrida" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">Crescentia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Hylocereus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hylocereus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hylocereus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Schizocarpum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizocarpum" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Schizocarpum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cucumis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cucumis" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cucumis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Phaseolidae" genus="Phaseolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaseolus" order="Nuculanida" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Phaseolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Persea" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Persea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Gossypium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gossypium" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gossypium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Azadirachta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Azadirachta indica" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Azadirachta indica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A. Juss.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Musaceae" genus="Musa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Musa" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Musa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pedaliaceae" genus="Sesamum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sesamum indicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicum">Sesamum indicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (sesame), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Coffea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coffea arabica" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">Coffea arabica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (coffee) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maes, J. M." journalOrPublisher="Rev. Nica. Ent" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" pagination="1 - 19" title="Catalogo de los Coreidae (Heteroptera) de Nicaragua" volume="25" year="1993">Maes and Goellner-Scheiding 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13067">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Leptoglossus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptoglossus zonatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonatus">Leptoglossus zonatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is one of the most important and abundant pest species of coreids in Honduras. This species is parasitized by wasps of the genera Geyon,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Ooencyrtus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ooencyrtus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ooencyrtus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anastatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Neorileya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neorileya" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neorileya</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cordycipitaceae" genus="Beauveria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Beauveria bassiana" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bassiana">Beauveria bassiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Metarhizium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Metarhizium anisopliae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="anisopliae">Metarhizium anisopliae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been used successfully as a control (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitchell, P. L." editor="Schaefer, C. W." journalOrPublisher="CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL" pageId="0" pageNumber="13067" title="Heteroptera of Economic Importance" year="2000">Mitchell 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
145
data/D3/10/AE/D310AEF803C99EDC56918A3F1B88CD52.xml
Normal file
145
data/D3/10/AE/D310AEF803C99EDC56918A3F1B88CD52.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods id="F2E292C8EF3648E1DB362A0148EC96DA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="96FE3A2B5094FC725BDD84E9B3AF3096">
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<mods:title id="FD8E141A5A24E85389E86EFAF28426B3">Flora Helvetica - Poaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:role id="1739801CB7F36AD62DA5BADE6F188124">
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<mods:roleTerm id="644D52D5B9816F0547C24D2F619CB2CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="72E39ED4855C9E9F8E3C9917955BCED0">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B98C4D6328F11BDFBC7A06018B2B2C69">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="24A6075FCB14FCB0417C00CA24D959E0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="239F08392B9D9844554BC56F5B2562C5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="293A86C4D2984DDE884F56E54AD8EC65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="892F569A34E094E386F994690346D64B">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="52975D4F244BFD32F3E140BFF1DA0343">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="FA5766099076EBC2D7DA358938215604" type="host">
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<mods:title id="22F80FA32BBBA9A6FA7B1F73C092946C">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
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|
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<treatment id="D310AEF803C99EDC56918A3F1B88CD52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10861006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224055838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10861006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D310AEF803C99EDC56918A3F1B88CD52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D310AEF803C99EDC56918A3F1B88CD52" lastPageNumber="1556" pageNumber="1556">
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<subSubSection id="EA222222F63FB1B4C75EBD3E2D1E49F3" pageNumber="1556" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD767CD0310A905B9B78F634CFEC79A5" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="916FD9F5503FECBD26C5658E997649F5" ID-CoL="4X2HZ" authority="(Poir.) Kerguelen" authorityName="Kerguelen" baseAuthorityName="Poir." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Setaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageNumber="1566" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87BA22657E86923F74726F45D10C82EE" italics="true" pageNumber="1556">Setaria parviflora</emphasis>
|
||||
(Poir.)
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DDA20A16EF87D065A09B64850BF2A613" originalValue="Kerguélen" pageNumber="1566">Kerguelen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFA08F882D2A024AF4DABAC592579AC6" pageNumber="1556" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79042A0A4BF084D62A468A8C8E953260" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung: Wie
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CDFEA77FB24E59615575FDB5CCA8C64" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Setaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageNumber="1566" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2991DC5ED65F7EEC36DD7047F4F90A3E" italics="true" pageNumber="1556">S. pumila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, aber Pflanze
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FF5DC70DB8085DA160EFBAA10DE990EF" originalValue="mehrjährig" pageNumber="1566">mehrjaehrig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mit vielen sterilen Trieben.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8072E0F2454B1CF4EEC8DD709DCE7097" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="1566">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
weniger als
|
||||
<quantity id="C1EFF45D561E72D7A4E0710C6D2E6B79" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageNumber="1566" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
breit, Fruchtstand (ohne die Borsten) nur 3-4(-5) mm dick,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8CB6F02D18ACC66F0B591CED0702A118" originalValue="Ährchen" pageNumber="1566">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<quantity id="31C45CFBDA143C63388EE01DB04D3626" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageNumber="1566" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2-2,5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
lang.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FA0659AA9A69C1A8E7038CF2EC79D6D" pageNumber="1556" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EBEFFC12075960BC7C72C3A474C7304" pageNumber="1556">Verbreitung global: Nordamerikanisch</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D359A3081C953959536D3468C3C81D6B" pageNumber="1556" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="09B6E2F7D770D5E8170138068AA3E3E0" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="301BFF5B05126A3F55757E284C91F7EB" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DAAA5C936C800B3654BDED59D83435C0" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="1556" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B95B6DECE0CBAA40946102FEC9FCEAD2" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<table id="2BCF9066003836639FD7EF7CC46801EB" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<tr id="B7F3B21141BF7F1ABEBA1524C9D8BFEF" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<th id="4D78C53DD642CA2A9B8F2366C4735BFC" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E4F08709841236C7C3D4F9E331128FE" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="558C598EC461BC2A6F9EEE600B7827E1" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92F33678818443F3F94C4D689AD37FB4" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="E0849512EA76C61D84BC25E0971324EE" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D4CE6438EB33A8412AA3E2FABA76A27" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="9B7B6C9E4322C802E3770C0FB039ADDA" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<td id="02D5C18C811D534EE82DBDF631307902" pageNumber="1556">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="43EA1E255F26D93A733B311153304A9E" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:100px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="6BD0BF0B64143F74F93BFF4E63D1FC74" pageNumber="1556">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="333184F312ABBB4EB13DFF3A9B4325A1" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="16EAC5BD10DAAA318B7045BBABA81FD1" pageNumber="1556">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="239A1C3A3B18BBB14425F7DFBC455C20" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="50D2E706C9A0997B5080014257E08509" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<td id="73C91111EA7BCD84016011D7A6EC82E4" pageNumber="1556">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="24C6B0C1D89E833080441C0D0750D8D5" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="6DA504CC858CE4673934EA93B4F8F831" pageNumber="1556">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="BB1B582A603E3FC0DC064B40BF7218B2" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="55B460C2A142D9445E78BAE3FA3EDC06" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<td id="9AA8BEB5C95843624FF773EEEEB08397" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D4FE63E2B462680FCB137951EACC3C35" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="47EA5C6CACF662265F10405B1772C78F" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="723791C37C82C6C727E2752CD7036E76" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AAE12168C9BC8548E268CE2CF02F594A" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="26EA16F6B623E60F420F0C5FABD69CF1" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4EE0063DD37BC8520C06E8511DE17581" pageNumber="1556" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="22C06524D2B435D3E098E9CEC2B70847" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="645BF1166FA00EDC3B38A8567E8CC32A" language="deu" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DB470E34523AC1262CD0D2C7E9D276CA" originalValue="Armblütige">Armbluetige</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Borstenhirse
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2BD9BF18F89920F83E60EE64C63AA12F" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="9C0B34AAFEE872F7CE6A4A57D9BB8AEA" language="fra" pageNumber="1556">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="20251336345894A2B8D7EC0E324F73F4" originalValue="Sétaire">Setaire</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="177B3AFA34DA223C60E70D3991E31B5A" originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
petites fleurs
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="CC413DA9627C96EEB7223159DBA565F4" language="ita" pageNumber="1556">Pabbio perenne</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
67
data/D3/10/DE/D310DE2331D8A03A4FF9F94F7FCFD26C.xml
Normal file
67
data/D3/10/DE/D310DE2331D8A03A4FF9F94F7FCFD26C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="D310DE2331D8A03A4FF9F94F7FCFD26C" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Podura aquatica Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9050345C-915F-44E9-A857-801C971F30F3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="609" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="609" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3913156" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164811196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3913156" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9050345C-915F-44E9-A857-801C971F30F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D310DE2331D8A03A4FF9F94F7FCFD26C" lastPageNumber="609" pageNumber="609" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727520">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="609">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9050345C-915F-44E9-A857-801C971F30F3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Entognatha" family="Poduridae" genus="Podura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatica" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Insecta" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Aptera">Podura aquatica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="609">
|
||||
P. nigra aquatica.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Fn. svec.</emphasis>
|
||||
1178.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="609">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">De Geer act. Ups.</emphasis>
|
||||
1740.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
|
||||
57.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="609">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Stockh.</emphasis>
|
||||
1740.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">p.</emphasis>
|
||||
279.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
3, 4.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="609">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in Aquosis</emphasis>
|
||||
Europae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
89
data/D3/10/F9/D310F9E36EFF5F509C11DCCDE3A90361.xml
Normal file
89
data/D3/10/F9/D310F9E36EFF5F509C11DCCDE3A90361.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
|||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="282467" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.110498" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b884613c-068e-4a19-a825-c21099dc7409" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-236-157" ID-Pensoft-UUID="52A2C0F26BC358379D435FEF3A2D5110" ModsDocID="1314-2003-236-157" checkinTime="1703141941128" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nelson, E. Charles, Oliver, E. G. H. & Pirie, Michael D." docDate="2023" docId="D310F9E36EFF5F509C11DCCDE3A90361" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 236: 157-178" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 236" docPubDate="2023-12-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.110498" docTitle="Erica turbiniflora Salisb., Trans Linn. Soc. 6: 377. 1802" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="52A2C0F26BC358379D435FEF3A2D5110" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="52A2C0F26BC358379D435FEF3A2D5110" masterDocTitle="Erica L. (Ericaceae): homonyms amongst published names for African species and proposed replacement names" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1703142593901" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="587CE087856B403AFCF1A47350683F77" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="15833E6BC39A4999E3C441B10ACC8388">
|
||||
<mods:title id="75F0AF5677906600481C6A77A306C7E8">Erica L. (Ericaceae): homonyms amongst published names for African species and proposed replacement names</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2B7B061DE34E9D5A04D2CEFC27315AD1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="DC4249A4F1058A6339CC9EFBAB79FE73">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EE40E7130CE01EF7AF299C5861170BE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="88B71047E45BF535422CB6487407D6F1">Nelson, E. Charles</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2FFDAA1A9AC437F1FF7A13F7B79959B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-4388</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="BB6554990EF995794966662DF2639F18">Tippitiwitchet Cottage, 255 A Broadgate, Sutton St Edmund PE 12 0 LT, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3C0372B02A51C0813A8FF1C5BECE2D5F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A6B166B1D8A0264697A742D647B9ED61">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1C91AE4D03233C89706EF4ECFAA191F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="38C0E88860047D1A02538ACF6B1A4DA7">Oliver, E. G. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="41334B96E42F55A0E0E90A9068039046">Department of Botany and Zoology, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X 1, Stellenbosch, 7602 Matieland, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="63DB66F6217E6AC51372332A7B38A499" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="7175B81239D486D0058CD20349D4D3AE">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8AC9799CE4C9D7C9204A84C1346F82E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="601A006B42ECB5A9803A824267D55A4A">Pirie, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F61EEAADDED905448437DBAA482EE129" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0403-4470</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5EC26088498D70D1DFF504D8C19A26C3">University Museum, University of Bergen, Postboks 7800, NO- 5020 Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="777BA7A034C71B6074AD59BE92AAFDAF" type="email">michael.pirie@uib.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8A065510CB5D288F715EC45B1648083D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="9FC27BC24CCC6E4423759D576BEB54E2" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="73094F4D9E7AEA606FEB5F951E2C9195">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2D41D5AB9A5722872418CD209127ED8F">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="8B796C795FF668902CCFB24F932298E6">
|
||||
<mods:date id="96D0189BD22E1A2C49868A14637B71E9">2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D907D168B8E656D50097E4BB64D3D846" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D8E13ABBB3A8531F70E7989F78ECCE4B">2023-12-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B5518B98470564EE1C76728CB5C388D6" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E984B13AD4002037EEA951E1BCC64EC8">236</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="9F4618AB35F1604690505AA57E3C110A" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="7864EB5A18B1E5B992BE2E179C477477">157</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="62F3F53AD5ED459D1A6EE87AF2001F3B">178</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="DFAFDD5ACDF04266790EF924FCA5FB83">
|
||||
<mods:url id="1CCFD416BD4C4BB295EBC80805DAC97B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.110498</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="6AFF5C418632CE051B1A8246F764CB06">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DD735EE9415C2FF51CD4557DB1FC8BAD" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.110498</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="59274B972FCFD67657DED7E69A00C7A3" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-236-157</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F2CDA13853F24E3732FF5978CE373CE6" type="Pensoft-UUID">52A2C0F26BC358379D435FEF3A2D5110</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D310F9E36EFF5F509C11DCCDE3A90361" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D310F9E36EFF5F509C11DCCDE3A90361" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D310F9E36EFF5F509C11DCCDE3A90361" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D981748D9416ADA0CA388F0239C9F66B" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E35482A8BBB2345D073D62F3544C3293" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F11B45B116658F76F2909CD9F5B6323" ID-CoL="6GKXD" LSID="D310F9E3-6EFF-5F50-9C11-DCCDE3A90361" authority="Salisb., Trans Linn. Soc. 6: 377. 1802" authorityName="Salisb., Trans Linn. Soc. 6: 377." authorityYear="1802" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erica turbiniflora" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turbiniflora">Erica turbiniflora Salisb., Trans Linn. Soc. 6: 377. 1802</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D59758BE44BF9E766D042596B3ACBD2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="77CFBE0B1AAA8DC496213333CE7447D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="77152F616059FB24DA69E98686BF3687" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erica capensis" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capensis">Erica capensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
T.M.Salter, J. S. Afr. Bot. 1: 34. 1935 [wfo-0000671621], nom. Illeg., non Regel, Verh. Vereins
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9EF949987E7470CE588CE71041D7169C" originalValue="Beförd">Befoerd</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Gartenbaues
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C85673819C50F12A1AB1C1F2DD1EDEFA" originalValue="Königl">Koenigl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Preuss. Staaten 16: 318 (1842) [wfo-1000053513], 158. 1843. Type: South Africa. "Cape Peninsula, marshes on lower Hout and Klaasjager River", 14 February 1934,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1DBB40C9BDC0120AD6FEE2975FE5BEA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">T.M. Salter 4292</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: BOL-137252 [https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.bol137252]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54B12F3AAB6A6BAA5A273245DF29E4A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C7BB6F271BD604E13B2043CBAFF639B" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CDBE704121903BF015981213FB402DA1">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B95E6BA3C78D156C6E8F4166A137723" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
Without locality,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B002CC518AC8B0A5B99E8B5EDD565415" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="157">Hibbert ex herb. Salisbury</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="986A93C17C1FA0A218AC769600B3F98A">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated here: K [K-314663]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
72
data/D3/11/0F/D3110FC30CA08CD5DB03C5D1AA63A67B.xml
Normal file
72
data/D3/11/0F/D3110FC30CA08CD5DB03C5D1AA63A67B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="D3110FC30CA08CD5DB03C5D1AA63A67B" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Murex senticosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="844EBBBD-DA14-4841-BE76-6CC79719D531" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="752" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="751" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3917044" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164808162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3917044" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:844EBBBD-DA14-4841-BE76-6CC79719D531" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3110FC30CA08CD5DB03C5D1AA63A67B" lastPageNumber="752" pageNumber="751" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727662">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="751">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:844EBBBD-DA14-4841-BE76-6CC79719D531" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Murex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="senticosus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Vermes" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Testacea">Murex senticosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="751">M. testa subturrita longitudinaliter costata transversim cancellata, apertura striata.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="752">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageNumber="752">Bonan</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. recr.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
35.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="752">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Gvalt. test. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
51.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f. G.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="752">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Argenv. conch. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
12.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f. O.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="752">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||||
..
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="752">
|
||||
*? * Bullacei:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">testa diaphana.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
686
data/D3/11/37/D311377D4BC7673C0E74558D072A48AB.xml
Normal file
686
data/D3/11/37/D311377D4BC7673C0E74558D072A48AB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
|
|||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292607" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ed7fa09d-1776-419a-96ee-b43325a57a07" checkinTime="1706642223461" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="D311377D4BC7673C0E74558D072A48AB" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Potamogetonaceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/potamogetonaceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/potamogetonaceae.html" docTitle="Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="70951225D983027DD7332E6B189229DE" masterDocId="287CCC03A52C92CA13B985E410DD6692" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Potamogetonaceae" updateTime="1712205417950" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="08F9E618EDD8BEB13A702420ED598031" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="CF11E65B54654621DB7FB181EB8684C8">
|
||||
<mods:title id="237B94FDB9E4AD36DE7170797CE2CBA4">Info Flora Schweiz - Potamogetonaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B0F8DE481FBF7D39BF9DF3BB6A41C6B5" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="83EA3B42D9FB1FAD4914611D2A44ABD0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4EE29EA47A3EB33700BF21B881D5AEAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="416B62898D9DCAEFE2F97943693660C4">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="33E43BEC4F752D8A5DF7EB03F271E299">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="C84EED80B2E9182FF3B00ACAE16EA475">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="65526F830BC57EED4104D8F9C1088E91">2021</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:dateCaptured id="9DFA867B2ECD431F6A4C107783CB8B2D">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="ADCE4F2B18CF5E3916B0DE062A569725">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="2E611A060AF28DBB34CB50777C6FAFEC">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="106F0CFD92162362BC8871A39D54300F">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="301966811E523AB68352602126D36DA3">
|
||||
<mods:url id="90FAE8E9A6CFBB9B00DEF2248229B83E">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/potamogetonaceae.html</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="6BF9E9C455903F8C9442620068CB265A">url</mods:classification>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D311377D4BC7673C0E74558D072A48AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10924123" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224778791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10924123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D311377D4BC7673C0E74558D072A48AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D311377D4BC7673C0E74558D072A48AB">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ACBD80ED6C2A7B44E43260C144AD14E7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1564F5C6C8BE2785300E8E4B4EA50B55">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFD158BFFFC4095ECB33679D265DDBEF" ID-CoL="4M3VV" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27DF808E771FA1C2A48F2D9398E41136" italics="true">Potamogeton obtusifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
Mert. & W. D. J. Koch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7C4E254AC7DDEFBB438B9E24D5649FF0" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE6F92A8A58F64376D026A423D2934C0">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="F57A1DAD30A08C9C5358770BEC7DBAC7">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7B9DDF52A4FC46E026F69C8D61E61F96" originalValue="Stumpfblättriges">Stumpfblaettriges</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Laichkraut
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5B1B012160BE2F1E908FD3A41796CA11" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A06DBEA50B03BE39AE9ABBDD8ED931F">
|
||||
Art ISFS: 319500 Checklist: 1035570
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="136E4400EAD42BA6D61270921C77503F" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Potamogetonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0514A19901477B2C0A429F18B0C9295D" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Potamogeton</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08EADF52E22F19D7A4C72836990D047F" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A04CBED6B8AF60925C887090C3E4B27">
|
||||
<heading id="E4BE47BEF401C92839B4DFC428552E7D">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8A29796E2C303FEDD5A4337110E458AA" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F1C50F965ECB906A21D341BDEEFAAEB">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung
|
||||
<emphasis id="7771D320017F59383BDC6C37FDEF4147" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4E4102A21AF6218856A93B44505775F0" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2437BFFFF3D509199A5EA100BC1207C1" originalValue="Ähnlich">Aehnlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wie
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D44A398FFEAD9C0268CEFAB8DBAD859" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF4EA96BEE11B388058745287792EFC0" italics="true">P. acutifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, aber
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="13A680C1800DA8997BAC1A0DCF7A94A9" originalValue="Stängel">Staengel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
rund oder mit 2 stumpfen Kanten,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="955A758986E1D84B0C314CE2156F51A8" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit einem Hauptnerv und oft mit 3-5
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="36B03442E341CD4A40D7CF19BA49B0FB" originalValue="schwächeren">schwaecheren</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Nerven,
|
||||
<emphasis id="60681C99FBFCA817BE46809794BF51C2" bold="true">
|
||||
vorn breit gerundet, mit aufgesetztem Spitzchen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4D867234B68ECC5CF2F3D5C270F7BAB4" originalValue="Blütenstand">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6-8(-12)
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AEC77E40A02F5CC0BAD19B73AD20F7BD" originalValue="blütig">bluetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="11079FC2A006CE4BA6358B47E3D6A10E" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA2D5BC23D6041802E9F6A253B576382">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5073B9C43F141CB2086219F30EC98373" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="48189C392B6A984FEC565ED84D101C54" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43CF4FC9FA308B10A908178716FA10AF" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: 6-8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC7A3FB41CDFC95407194F5EDCC1B756">
|
||||
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
|
||||
<emphasis id="850F9895DAEED81E10C4E067792A53F6" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="47A3A655E2B2896498AE52898EB4524E" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Teiche,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E907E517D97C54BE708A4469B9B10CB9" originalValue="Gräben">Graeben</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/ kollin / JN, M
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0872105DA7BFE4999C27F1C700319FD1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B11BF6CC387D5D79F1F25A694717EE58">
|
||||
Verbreitung global
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BCA7C2C653D59FB061023DC79CE81B4" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CEB7FEA1D24B7393F1858F85805C649E" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Eurasiatisch-nordamerikanisch
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="724A4738910E753F831FC5E715E66EDA" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3189493B789C02B0AC0F47120FD6BA18">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="054B36F446F89397866B878BAC2D2151" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte
|
||||
<emphasis id="5980DDC1C789201827FEA0440BC2BD3F" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D41FCEB26DC0C09B90287F52136F49C6" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
5uw33-442.a.2n=26
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A58F940D0CFED07C63B4368D8D6F4171" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1297176E9929D83FD5DEDC448A6F454C">Status</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1831675D258AA16211EFF1AAB01218C8" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01C83E98A9D75AE4B53169B158EC1276">
|
||||
<heading id="8AB70A6D6F92A31A6D243A6A283863B8">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AC1EB0CD6C14A0779A23DA2FF9C702C4" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8856021035ED1049EAF12923E4E6538C" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDA69582B67E57A941DF0ECD5F50E56B">
|
||||
Nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="49F6CB3232E2300BD87E82E16B51BCB1" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 3 - Mittlere nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D1A6D0A4C9977E388306CF7822B8A865" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCDD1560C833FA328F49A46DE4415D9">
|
||||
<heading id="CE77EF35F1323F4D0480A998AFA2ACE4">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
|
||||
: 1 - Gering Erhalten/
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="35B73A86EB7970C7FEED691FE226C0EC" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="289CA3CDA8D264EE8BD4E9DBBCDD4C08" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Eutrophierung,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0F55CDB58D29497BB9EE77A8CEA1BAD7" originalValue="Gewässerverschmutzung">Gewaesserverschmutzung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Verlust des Lebensraums Anatomie
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A628B819C3DF4983CBFFE639A34048F8">
|
||||
<heading id="F8F278957243F27D90DF668FDEF40F21">Zusammenfassung der Stammanatomie</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B6198515AC87670DDD10D2C63A92D47">
|
||||
Umriss rund oder oval.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="622439E70AB1414F028F309E51E1AC62" originalValue="Leitbündel">Leitbuendel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diffus verteilt. Grosse runde oder ovale Intercellularen. Epidermiszellen nicht verholzt.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9A8DD987E045CC3CAD16F166D23CCAE">
|
||||
<heading id="F73C7534FFEE8AC9A5327925AA487685">Beschreibung (Englisch)</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="49A47C59EFFCD4F7D3A3B6E474296D1D">
|
||||
Culm-diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="BE73F504FEBF8B491DEF7C0D815CB3E1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, center full, radius of culm in relation to wall thickness 1:1. Outline oval. Epidermis smooth. Epidermis cells thin-walled all around. Endodermis cells u-shaped, thick walled. Chlorenchyma present, continuous peripheral belt with unlignified round cells (like a large cortex). One vascular bundle in the center. Vessels in vascular bundles around the phloem not to recognize in normal light. Cavities (intercellulars) between parenchyma-cells net-like (honeycomb). Cavities in the center of the central cylinder.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="29B77B9066D352C85AEEC6DCEC1B501A">
|
||||
<heading id="1DDA2088A14FF170496674A99B853226">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E9AF5A101719FA1D9DCC6EA6F3C59A7C" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="831629AE5AB05877DE45903030DEC021">Lebensform Hydrophyt</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DCBD86B788580209A2BBEF88C619D772">
|
||||
<heading id="A5D338B784C1BF1712D5C0FB9A60D949">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BAB89094F49112D6081643CF000393E7" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E0BDA37F176C8060E970764D4A8A031">
|
||||
<table id="2997F409B3958C339B065E764C6ACF2D" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="4701348DA088510330DD0567896884BE">
|
||||
<td id="E838A9DA7341E066E008D7FA474A3E0E">
|
||||
<tbody id="A80CC9CE7A802D7E756AF1F19075333B">
|
||||
1.1.2 - Laichkrautgesellschaften (
|
||||
<emphasis id="736ADD313DA771A1F5ECBD66A8FD9D1C" italics="true">Potamion</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C22CB26323211CE801740E51983A93D">
|
||||
<tableNote id="3E386D9C8E109E5F7C58768F0AA18F68">
|
||||
<emphasis id="312342A8AD96FBFA187794D4EF7A8D5B" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D67921F3F5E9E9DC66D6F889D4A3C680" italics="true">
|
||||
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="77EE989A96FEA71F1E88CF6A867626BF" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EA6B14112936D9BE55CB94B287470CA" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE38392BF7C1D660415C558CC569917F" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="85F10694D513010CCB64198AD6552B2B" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB255FA7FD37846D00D3DC2EBC600CDA">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="27A564C95CAEC4331E7B39C9B055F306" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F7A84C16492844A0C34D52DDB870803B" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7AC14F47E55EFA79B5626F97CB6ED592">
|
||||
<table id="BBA468596E9862AF086AC0F966409418" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="DAE15CB48B38627C10A2D00C7FBF597E">
|
||||
<tr id="88D321AE7BF68DEB01C72AA4F43FFBA6">
|
||||
<th id="F3655896E3A77804D5B8846D38F6DFEE" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C737BB5B3B31D1C1AC1D26A6578CC55" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="15DF58EFAD9B4CFF95B3DE0D67D479C7" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30B0A1E3D43937EC38416C96860A0034" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="44C1ACCA198EE69EC8605E6025DDEE53" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6DCFC66904C72E4B9811942324C8014" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8B52C8BC6A774B7524F8283F5C25F039">
|
||||
<td id="835F8D8118C6AB0482E13A13E1875290">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="7BEA9659F09AAFC4C1528F667E43BDC7" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D4799C60D8BF2DE79BB778B1A565CCDD" originalValue="überschwemmt">ueberschwemmt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, bzw. unter Wasser; in der Regel im Wasser untergetaucht; Feuchtigkeit
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ED69CB9E9F436CBFA097BB1E2A6EA992" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wechselnd (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DCBAF254C5187B83282A92EC0EF4E275" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1-2 Stufen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="50FD2F4DBE5CAFFA9A7C91223FB44864">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="FA482F91E0632E74C809C19CAA56F095" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
|
||||
<td id="3924EF3F78F00FE0C4015DB63B5D418A">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="03E6FC55D437D7E4A3AFCF2C0215A289" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="EAF26DAC498D7243C2B0EDEDEE6EFE69">
|
||||
<td id="E4BD1B88C0E7DBFFAFE532E75B17CBD8">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="12A42A60858BF1FAB365112DDC51B670" style="text-align:left">schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="FFEAA3D2A4969C03F1C8C5E59A3B5536">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="F469ACE98835B09B8D96B6DDD3A2945A" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
kollin (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D4D2E41EFAB97ADCCBB7E6C204909955" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit Eichen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B27F94BD3EDDC1442C231D4F921DF1C3">
|
||||
<td id="9D3AB89A74F5895B9C4020F7CB42CE85">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8182344716CA997464A2C6D784B6E616" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="DE1D5523EE65E6FA3817ACF394145A26" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E4115BFB8E11B506D63D2A18F4CBA5CB" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="244FCA27FA45243D080A5DDD6F952AF7" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="46A93A47E8525A2C5902528F33866EF7" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="65DDC903AEFB339CD3FFD21AEDE5772B" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="94CD7590C853AA9436C9E63C945A0036">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C1356CC78E8AB60C83F1FB75432F7B60" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A06DE50FAF866E8A9691459947A8D6E5" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="93100C78AD6AB0145FF85405ACB81762" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="74928DAFA4714745C365BAB16686B1AF">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C205BC478BCF478984B54C8879E65C1" originalValue="Abhängigkeit">Abhaengigkeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vom Wasser
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC50C7D780F5353637C9EC73C0AD1472">
|
||||
<table id="2F835F2ABCE9D17B1E5002EFCA33AB43" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="26FAB32FA9809F7296A40B3B3D86CA78">
|
||||
<tr id="A2FBF893CDA7CDB217AAA8DBD1033B21">
|
||||
<td id="B2985D522E214933FAB56B8AE162A3FA">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="79E51162F056816D744B0FD4B0742D1D" originalValue="Flüsse">Fluesse</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="85AB4079967DE268458683F5C7CEEC07">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="03FCA6F969D1D9AF7090CF717C170269">
|
||||
<td id="2124FF17D9A9205C56E68348A41353B2">Ruhiges Wasser</td>
|
||||
<td id="68D83EAFD09751C30C5587B434909667">2 - Schwerpunktlebensraum</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="73AE816D42EE8B6C55E6F3DA98D24F9C">
|
||||
<td id="5936863A845BF05BC01F1ADA4D2BF839">Grundwasser</td>
|
||||
<td id="5738DA0C44656EDB745E211C77CD24CD">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF0325916BFD154CF9343BE0FA130A24">
|
||||
<heading id="C1BD9651788497ADD5EE3452BAC921E1">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="852A073D5ADF64D525CCE6BAB82A03C9">
|
||||
<heading id="02585FD05387CFA2838A3D88C6A0C18E">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="50269C23BEA75D865A389743BF873436" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="824724E55157C5B87033760EDB8D1CB7" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A39613B645BF414094889DB7496DB37B" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4059DFBC765965ABD81153D7519AA0BF" italics="true">Potamogeton obtusifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
Mert. & W. D. J. Koch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CC11B5224FC431EAF62F8724C4E10867" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="572921C6F3E35D5B0070E0AD13F25DBC">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="364CDF69498EBF1C7ACF88E595BEFEAC" language="deu">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="57D9DA68090302117A1FB0DDE8A3BE09" originalValue="Stumpfblättriges">Stumpfblaettriges</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Laichkraut
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="18D29D535D6E8BA8195B5AAE096D2C10" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="BD300DC90091B0DA94DA6A1CF55AB669" language="fra">
|
||||
Potamot
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="979CCA5377F18A1486855DBF52C401EA" originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
feuilles obtuses
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="9CE1041AE538541C328E102ECA0B11B7" language="ita">Brasca a foglie ottuse</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="97B862A6AD9D5109905E88126EE7E8A2" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="71AE5B16168289EDBF992D08D84752E3">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0E3A676ED79DA6CFE57FAEBB4B516F79" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0560B5F68D594FFD03138AAAAC3961D6">
|
||||
<table id="23673BC1E84B30EB30B26475BDFF4DB2" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="F37490D870DEC219D01E53AA98426016">
|
||||
<tr id="C32A9FA7B89C74C1B21EE16C20C23204">
|
||||
<th id="7D90FC9ADCADB83BE12FAF75C43C424B" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="73D3AE144F799659BEF7A93AA0B29D68">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="AAC3482AF983513566652F46D15D0B92">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="8C0B82CCE3EF822AD0B9E40E92C44638" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="EA81DC46C943B6EB0FE1A0C983C6C7A9">
|
||||
<td id="B464CEBA4769A9249D1F1B7A22ADA0E7" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="466ED5724432E50A6E17700CD0126961">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDB3F206BED49BED3A595DB78033AF10" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="775737938F49B6BCF81A1C0CE1E6CFF7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="4782A8B6AED596D63AA2A748EC5BD740">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9DB0667C7602769034E8CE82D9D55BF9" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="4423DBE5873B991F9EDB598B50391CFE">319500</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="79A3F1DB12A54022CFACB8F9028A7B03">
|
||||
<td id="91ACA24C559F46A24077968587807062" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="4891E20C38BF62DE9FFA6BF7B65B7F5E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="075E81E810688DAB1F7F7CB7C07E0544" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="80C9313743AC71117A3B0F592F35CE1C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C2E1B334C56B45F05D231467BF00A590">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="77145F9D74CF91BED1D003DFFCE8C5C4">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="97050059D5F2B76E3829538A3CEF793C">2412</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BD15F2992022AD1DB7C33B523E6F05AF">
|
||||
<td id="7F72DD1F82C1AB3C287A80693256E927" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="92019DAC5A2A299EBA5313D82A85C057">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35AD53D0850857C2835F4D2E5A6E0E0F" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E0815C3E1427ED725A62408F529E9D75">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0FC78368DD2915CBA67464F83C9AFD44">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A7296E6D8AA91624E0A953C596A4B354">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6B952E44C480DBE329098B55CF842F09">2405</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1952670B3563CECD29E47B8080407B00">
|
||||
<td id="A6914CB5881FBEE3A37994AA47C0242D" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="66AAAFA316737753FAF483E78CF2F0E9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7706EE914B73F7973042D80F065DD9C1" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="42E346500D6D5C78D26BCCFE7BB04EB4">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="E058BAE9D505134BD2C48EE7440F15E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72C88AC153ED89D408B86ADF46433FB4">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D4000463D4849A0DD81A8728B42DF307">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="2958617C4B8A27990047D0666432045C">2405</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="4F39D99B8F511CD85A76420833F34314">
|
||||
<td id="76DFFFC7ED5F280DD603E7F725865406" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="A0383B9BC9F51BF6E932F72D8FC69134">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF55CD8099CED4E2CE4017C16FE92B14" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="DAA7C6C47598D67ACF46431417C790D8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="277D4ADEFC93B926B879E00240FEB200">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0BC0AEC613C65DE91826A4BFB3FE7273">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="F2B2A0D1CC310D37ED53E9A2A514944A">319500</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BE548BDA10588CDA76CF958718E02611">
|
||||
<td id="F969CB7E44B772F4F121816222E4201C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="0857CEDD43A748AF142848C1BF226018">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A50B5B679DC38F2297B61658637226A" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CB14BBD8E06F7ACABF3AF39DEA4D8475">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D5DF2E5936C3F07E140200BADF7FC30C">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="36EC3BF30A85138E406E2A49262739A8">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1F298B52B44FC0319E81B6A23261724F">129</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E7146BBA2CA6A9A30B70C3F1B20A9766">
|
||||
<td id="62B410B8A73078D8A89933A890D03FF4" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="F2F58D8A89569F0E10F3B50A49661E77">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DB34B50D54505E8B8630E120C342910" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D24007F883A1CEF9A01F830764FCCEEF">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="019EB2258F069E0326A96793748B4F5D">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CA9D209917CCE576C66E85CEEC8FA66E">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="F5A0258662B9E4095F4890ED8AB18D84">120</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2D1348D1166CEA79AA45ABCFF656410D">
|
||||
<td id="E4FFC14670E4073FE92DB66AFA34566B" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="187E9FE0DBED8055B8F5DAFD076E9273">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB85E6AEC1D3ADFF61F3641568D11C7B" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="3352CEFACB095E144DA2BA9D401AEDBB">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B1D18F08A1D708B3F16AD2508C08B6BA">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BAC51CFA13D7BE00CBBDCEDB9B35E786">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A69EE6B04B7D7B8E7686ED363338D3E3">319500</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D95349992A1C4A57D0E8458440D1CEC8">
|
||||
<td id="C27EA52A3D41C732CEDDFF73A42F0CF6" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="B021DF78FBB09CB2A816FD61C4D7CAB1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7454A9B10DB16AC483F2C036B746B98B" authority="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" authorityName="Mert. & W. D. J. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolius">Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & W. D. J. Koch</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E0C3F3602CEC97E70F8599CA52BDC99F">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C6C95B8079ABA72914D099CE4D71B2E2">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC6E222C6C55CEB33452BFC7186BB7EB">Welten & Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8689060E5C25181CC4BC3CA42008158B">2043</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C7EA0AC9AAB1F2D0EE06C8980EEF961">
|
||||
<tableNote id="8CAAEF06A2C59A71D687BDC6F4ABA1FD">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9FA0DFDE23466482DB22DBF44E5A6EE6" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="928E08CF7EC1101429111348D41173A8" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CF4A222CDBD02288061EB69D3D09B7A9" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CA0BC486AC7DC27FFB008409C83BA195" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="25DCE99EF3D487E55F7ED0B768500325" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E976D5000BAEB4593935FEEF175247C6" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E69AD3973E38F03967DFA759AB0889F3">
|
||||
<heading id="67FA775680A55778FCBDEEED7D1B5A13">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: Indigen
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="87E5081A9FF548DDA24D0E0A5C5427F9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D125820C5DD031226BDDE8AFAAC8D1EE" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="1E01A9C76A7E1FF92F43BA571EAD815B">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="154CB58A31C5F5036B34C9C4330084A4" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E9AA93197A0DED844D62BD199B718087" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF495D449F79F8B7DFDB25B63D78849F">
|
||||
<heading id="14AF473606C63E10215882B2E66DA7E0">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B651EF73E1BADDFD06B47F23507D32A">
|
||||
<heading id="F5998BCA24294A07FDC46F2BF2AA494C">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BE05585B584511D00DFFB75D675D4D0C" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7A56BD228522103AFA0FE860954FF18">
|
||||
<heading id="8321904D2BA19FD06E4710A347642EF1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DFEDC85CBC329638F830DE4413D1632E" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Informationen
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Kriterien IUCN: B2ab(iii)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F75C06A89E692ECDF924C364344CEAF">
|
||||
<heading id="E8EADC43959A5AEF9D70B51FC9ED419F">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C7F7C1CFC3B845DDFE5C5015F036657">
|
||||
<table id="6D2C57CE1C39F41FBA0E8DFB1537C384" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="183F3A1FCA06B388200F94D304D30E22">
|
||||
<tr id="DA5CF9567A71780A35DF1B053A7F4F2F">
|
||||
<th id="21B44578841284885BC91B79BC024229">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
|
||||
<th id="E581C7D6DB1940FB8FE1460C9A6F1AB3">Status</th>
|
||||
<th id="1B271AE2F529025AAFD1C591B78790FA">Kriterien IUCN</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B984546AD522021662B9C3071A55ADBC">
|
||||
<td id="9B3637A898FE718CF711680C6D3C4FFB" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
|
||||
<td id="1904A7D04618EB354CBC99DB8609CFC4">
|
||||
stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="859F9F01FA8F408DF7C5C565A6B772A1" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Endangered)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="CC62C0D21C96C8E22474DC447BFA9F8D">B2ab(iii)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="54D69ACF9AE0E29069A71193BCC7E181">
|
||||
<td id="F515C8A6D38A4D5FA2B1FD02B45ED100" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
|
||||
<td id="2D587CDD411861F91E1E89A2EE98EE2E">
|
||||
stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1F4562469F74EFC1EB1B7D33B4824E55" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Endangered)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B3CC6592D50CB76AD372740C0576C0EE">B2ab(iii)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2AA7B9B88E730E299C45E4DB3F49B98D">
|
||||
<td id="DED8550F2522325D7C041EC3B63BDD42" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="639D384B1C45400250483BB013C38B4E">
|
||||
stark
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3DCD0BC938A580520289AFE6715B1A47" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Endangered)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="659802C9FB270560B6E07708CAEFCC02">B2ab(iii)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="6D077F940F6E1F97D449DE389294ABE1">
|
||||
<td id="9FC7A69C1293406BB2109207E59FA456" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B11CEA22F0024A9EBA65E644214A19C3" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(SA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="94FE9AE8F4EF25E51E4244FD5B7F4205">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F1C6B5F7A501A8E5CB1A513092784149">
|
||||
<td id="2FE77A954D0E91B82EF890F93C42CE02" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8D9ACED14B0E527D7C13624F3D59BF22" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zentralalpen (EA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C47B1C5804AAECA888F3948D33F270E5">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BF7C1A7E9006F3161EB0405E73A05DD1">
|
||||
<td id="97B4ED9D24AC100D82E75ECA0365A2BE" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="8EDA1F3484AD19B04F642F7A6E666606">regional beziehungsweise in der Schweiz ausgestorben (Regionally Extinct)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="068F357CB06DD4A335B3B5703DD24331">
|
||||
<heading id="83AC1C4E61B101CC210470C980ADEDC1">
|
||||
Status nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A54A248FFCCB39744517034BDC9036E7" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/Verantwortung
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<table id="97341A84E11B63450D259CD140948351" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="EFEBD6C4442A4FD089F2E3D079F58757">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A86B89A0D1E15AEF27E8D929826D128">
|
||||
<tr id="6503AC247855595A070500E2445B41DF">
|
||||
<td id="8BD3B979A54E944FAA482D3FEED1177C" style="width:50%">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23C19D8E934AC529D13A37D2FA479337" bold="true">
|
||||
Nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="937798C97B38AFABFDA9BEC0DC7E98BF" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="66407260E7DFF901D4693A9480B3DC2F">
|
||||
3 - Mittlere nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A1CCAAF5675CF9A4041D74D9175455F0" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7119FC1B3357139C9DAA2220E484BCC6">
|
||||
<td id="E6BE8DA6B796B92C33E66D0A8D15B7B8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D140BCF870CF15049422A712D818529A" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="9C2BEDB337D87291AD816328D9260163">2 - Klarer Massnahmebedarf</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="011E9E71AF991A0A495EF572FE0027A0">
|
||||
<tr id="DBFCE783365F51538B1DB2A18838AAA2">
|
||||
<td id="CDF19CBF6D7897C9CA2A50BF91E08E3C">
|
||||
<heading id="7B0A86E8243700993D137A77DA9AFD30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="16748C4835BCC43E18EBFD1B406867A5" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A1C52B67B32FBF323C6CF8F6F625933C">1 - Gering</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="BBC45E0C864498FD3A8922BD3F7E91A1">
|
||||
<td id="1B9ED5F79230BC2D9C617415B8D793B2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD8C87F43B6C1CE87ECAA08DF7817894" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9636A53728F3090843E0438C9D0CC953" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BA79762903CFE210ED4602F6CEBB8AE2" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="494E0514F420AE68D81DD1A66058F19E">
|
||||
2 -
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CDEE2A4F9CFDE496FFCD13ECE7EB8AA5" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ist
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C08356E262CFB077A11FA7BB5E11E099" originalValue="nötig">noetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<paragraph id="03F96DBCDA0B37AF135AB927E500FABA">
|
||||
<heading id="BFC116F0566C0FC5F151DB69CE6D565C">Schutzstatus</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C943BA2B50B2DB0388E1590FEE7241F">
|
||||
<table id="7B8AC487A60013C4D91F717B5B51A381" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="9722482CEC65E83A4CA122E6039370A5">
|
||||
<tr id="9DF2116445E06BDB2F8D8B85BBBD7960">
|
||||
<td id="BF36C98FED197D7083E738920B1417F8" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1681DA2F4BCF40938D8753446DE831B" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B39AE8110AE21F45CECC34B1F4DE5BF8" width="90px">Nein</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="CA42C51A8F152A1A741AE652AFC7A488">
|
||||
<td id="809F79FF473AF1DEC25D3C56FE32D16B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="080743356A16A07758F30E7F5AC7FBE8" bold="true">VD</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="A6A6F09C28477E09ED5247F602AA71FB" width="150px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C787B23656D1FB810E2F3F9FFD680373" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A5FD9B0560ABECC6C298F11637E67493" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="DEB02AF32EE04689627E4BF67A146FBA">(02.03.2005)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="68F3A400493478E68266361D75672903">
|
||||
<table id="7B248A040B68AD589020ED022859A7DB" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="A5356FCD6D79C3B9CAD0296A597C5405">
|
||||
<tbody id="FCA01F698789E74594A0C7FEFAD1F48B">
|
||||
<td id="8D703EDCAC4DF9D9B8E3C091DC6BC88C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6416CD9DAF21E0ED258FE52033B2C2F1" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6C343A85AD24F500C34238D422A73B6B" width="150px">--</td>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="109A5D267B05716F8B46AE8D99049857" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="011D50A7AB55C7F7B745C5CB9F378E53">
|
||||
Erhalten/
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C3070992FB93284BEAA3CBF6596E93B2" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B9408347D83F619881A27F47D7420F1D" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und Massnahmen Eutrophierung,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="21748CEB92AB80C9C6D86FF712BA99F7" originalValue="Gewässerverschmutzung">Gewaesserverschmutzung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Stoffeintrag reduzieren
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1BDB9118D55733E6AB94C35E57B46870" originalValue="Gewässerschutzgesetz">Gewaesserschutzgesetz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
umsetzen Pufferzonen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33612E9CDE0D07F8C433EC21AAEA8A49" originalValue="gegenüber">gegenueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Landwirtschaft einrichten Verlust des Lebensraums Fokus auf kleine
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="044C1C0207130C30B58C81B5AE1640B8" originalValue="Wasserflächen">Wasserflaechen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
legen (Hotspots
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8FB09ACE33194247F4EDA0B9ED0216FA" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8244B291C1C38958B85C24FC757AC470" originalValue="Biodiversität">Biodiversitaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) Neue
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3560873BCCF55DA938FF9D2E1A682062" originalValue="Gewässer">Gewaesser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(insbesondere
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="794961649140DD1EF5F40F96C89A98C0" originalValue="temporäre">temporaere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) schaffen Revitalisierung
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="48096A6A0E14FD5179F98641E1F3AE82" originalValue="Fliessgewässer">Fliessgewaesser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
100
data/D3/11/70/D31170AE51158CF86622D30D1E027E9C.xml
Normal file
100
data/D3/11/70/D31170AE51158CF86622D30D1E027E9C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
|
|||
<document id="0CF0DAA9A8E8788C25F9C0E24B10CEB8" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcb01a24-34d0-451a-b2fa-90b583317051" ModsDocID="6175" checkinTime="1253089969668" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Collingwood, C. A." docDate="1979" docId="D31170AE51158CF86622D30D1E027E9C" docLanguage="en" docName="6175_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 8" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6175/6175.pdf" docTitle="Formica nigricans Emery" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="154" masterDocId="BD3B0D337E1DDAA0E4761CC6B14CB110" masterDocTitle="The Formicidae (Hymenoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark." masterLastPageNumber="174" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1701312479499" updateUser="plazi">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="06BC012FB10D6A13320DE6EAB248DE60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="55314D4A105074CDBADCEB4BA89E041E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D012C26CE9587BC5AF0AEEA1DDE0081B">The Formicidae (Hymenoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="745146EDF1402075687646C1DD9EBB5F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A126DFA0FEBB0AC2075A949C5C8A8E8E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D21B8C43A06BA211A5F5BDAAC5865B41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1548991599E92DBE251457E71BF621E4">Collingwood, C. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="712DB912D54404924A084A6B9B48035F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="A9DB63AB8CF00C1BA6E0C01CD5C5AAFE" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="595EBFFD307749F34DF00D20771AB251">
|
||||
<mods:title id="1B9EDED4CC5BB257A205D2F139294601">Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="A22323FE8BFEB0AFACCB824A0C2177DA">
|
||||
<mods:date id="E07486C642801FCC453C5547ECDB3771">1979</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="25FCC08EC5E38911F82EFF736701E039" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E6B297E34DF18AC815479CA04A81A8E9">8</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="27E53589F6A237537AF9DABDAE4D0583" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="02F3D851FC1017FCBC48F60FF46F3A61">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="73C74BC0442C3F950376E27225E2F416">174</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="B5673CCC50C58233A4E4E79EA6D3B50B">
|
||||
<mods:url id="C2EEE743C29578A1ADBA097EF6204F1E">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6175/6175.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="2FB49DA22C5E6F6BDA25D122E5426CBF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6D8C5C5C135EC28F47476DDF78076230" type="HNS-Pub">6175</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D31170AE51158CF86622D30D1E027E9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6283924" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100120036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6283924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D31170AE51158CF86622D30D1E027E9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D31170AE51158CF86622D30D1E027E9C" lastPageNumber="154" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0F6A2A049752EA330817249F84F1709A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="69493D61B3520550049DF32471B4804B" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
63.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C65688FEC5F8FD01AAC9E7EE10425312" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229619" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica nigricans Bondroit" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">Formica nigricans Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1909 Figs. 263-266.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1BFC1A4117FD661A7F9A1DF063006395" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8B3786946E746E5A3E10B8D5BEA24D9" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7FC928C5D7AFD14BC71FC481DDF86AB4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:238481" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica rufa pratensis var. nigricans Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="rufa" subSpecies="pratensis" variety="nigricans">Formica rufa pratensis var. nigricans Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1909: 187.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC93F988041D38CECC56C0DB1BB41498" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229497" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica cordieri Bondroit" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordieri">Formica cordieri Bondroit</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1918: 126.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="721CE02BD7DB416085CE9609080337A9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229619" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica nigricans Bondroit" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">Formica nigricans Emery</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; Betrem, 1965.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8C467864F23664022CD24EF8CE264530" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="975870B58199A63F7A55505085E9EA5A" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
Worker. Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E30B71874DB88179859DF5B8990CA650" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="936" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in all respects except that body and appendage hairs tend to be more abundant and longer and most samples have 2 or 3 subdecumbent hairs protruding from the upper surface of the scape. Length: 4.5-9.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="35FF4BE3E5717709CDD255368EDC53A6" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
Queen. Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56B27CB545602E351389D5A133002214" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="1080" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in colour but with long bent hairs arising from. propodeum scale and basal face of gaster in addition to other parts of body which is often extremely hairy. Scapes often, and tibiae normally, with long suberect hairs. Length: 10.0-11.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEDD51AB8C2538F8E74185264C80BD89" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
Male. Pubescence and appearance as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4E4E3CA69166DCA011D65CE259F59F98" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="1254" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but appendage hairs thicker and longer, with occasional erect hairs on hind tibiae longer than half width of tibiae. Pubescence on scape merging into subdecumbent protruding short hairs. Length: 9.5-10.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D23322B7747A7B3B3BE4DE9307F9C82B" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5D9B3C177CF7AE17921B95356C15A99" pageNumber="153">Distribution. Very local. Denmark: SJ, El, WJ. - Sweden: from south to Vrm. - Norway: HO. - Range: Central Italy to Central Sweden, Portugal to Central Asia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="51DF179ABE02C7CA9CAD6273A3F3DC02" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0EE07DD5BDAE4E3B7B4FCF660DA8100C" lastPageNumber="154" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
Biology. This species occurs in isolated nests and sometimes in a loose group of nests. In appearance and behaviour it is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="908A5D0D80E8094780ACBDB8E3AAB0E8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="1572" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but has been found
|
||||
<pageStartToken id="5E306ED3057583633C7236281BE27FB6" pageNumber="154">nesting</pageStartToken>
|
||||
in dry sheltered banks, open lowland woodland and among scrub in partial shade in Mediterranean areas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8DCCB52752B5E5D2CC7237C8FEF96A36" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="367916891A3CF3DC48B6B83A822CC2CB" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<pageStartToken id="AF5B5D9BF8228EE6968165FB035DC7DE" pageNumber="154">Note</pageStartToken>
|
||||
. Dlussky (1967) doubted whether
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A000A95BA80AA051474BD9C85C4BF783" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229619" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="124" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica nigricans Bondroit" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">F. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be specifically distinct and Paraschivescu (1972) gave evidence to suggest that the two forms intergraded in pilosity characters. The strongest argument for their separate identity lies in their geographical range.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27329AEEC3DA863568B124128207EC85" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229619" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="86" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica nigricans Bondroit" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">F. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs much further to the south in Italy than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D42CDFEE1235FEE6A50E386259AC1B7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="1824" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, is characteristic of the Mediterranean area where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B6BE68B12248D77D7EA151B00ADF389F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="1857" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has not been recorded. Conversely all samples from England, Finland, Channel Islands and most of the Netherlands are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CA4D02F904E44BB1BBBF2A80A922079" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29178" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="1929" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica pratensis Retzius" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">F. pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with no overlap in morphology. One aberrant polygynous polycalic colony is known from the southwest Netherlands with queens of mainly
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F04CEBED26347648118D4D9F492BA85" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:229619" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" genus.bestMatchDistance="15" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Formica nigricans Bondroit" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">F. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type but with variable pilosity.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
133
data/D3/11/DE/D311DE423B344BA13B4C411DFA70BEB6.xml
Normal file
133
data/D3/11/DE/D311DE423B344BA13B4C411DFA70BEB6.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
|
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|
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<mods:title>Three new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from tropical South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
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|
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">entiminae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part>
|
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-06-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>768</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24423</mods:url>
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|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24423</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-768-113</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">399BCC3E9D6F4231870E05C79B9FD4B0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CB01CA30FFB4F96DFFA2FF86FFAEFFB6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1298776</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="146002402" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:00079818-D26E-4DBE-862B-C78C7D6F6D99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D311DE423B344BA13B4C411DFA70BEB6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="5" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/00079818-D26E-4DBE-862B-C78C7D6F6D99" authority="Girón & Short, 2018" authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Crucisternum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crucisternum queneyi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queneyi" status="sp. n.">Crucisternum queneyi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="118">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Crucisternum spp.: A-D Crucisternum escalera: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D head E-H Crucisternum queneyi: E dorsal view F lateral view G ventral view H head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211211" pageId="5" pageNumber="118">Figs 1E-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="5" pageNumber="118">; 6J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution of Crucisternum species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211218" pageId="5" pageNumber="118">; 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="119" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="119" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
material examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="119">Holotype (male): FRENCH GUIANA: Sinnamary</emphasis>
|
||||
: "[Pripris de Yiyi]/ 25.xi.2007/ P. Queney
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="réc.”">rec."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(MNHN).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="119">Paratypes (2): FRENCH GUIANA: Roura</emphasis>
|
||||
: "[Patawa: ru]/ 19.xi.2007/ P. Queney
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="réc.”">rec."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1, SEMC); "[N2, PK 73,5: petite crique
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="accidentée">accidentee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 250m]/ 23.xi.2007/ P. Queney
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="réc.”">rec."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1, PQPC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="6" pageNumber="119" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="119">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="6" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón & Short" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Crucisternum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crucisternum queneyi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="queneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="119">Crucisternum queneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ouboteri" pageId="6" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="ouboteri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="119">C. ouboteri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. vanessae" pageId="6" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="vanessae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="119">C. vanessae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the sharpness of the punctation and the general coloration of the body
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="120" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
compare Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Crucisternum spp.: A-D Crucisternum escalera: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D head E-H Crucisternum queneyi: E dorsal view F lateral view G ventral view H head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211211" pageId="7" pageNumber="120">1E-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
to Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Crucisternum spp.: A-D Crucisternum ouboteri: A dorsal view, B lateral view C ventral view, D head E-H Crucisternum vanessae: E dorsal view F lateral view G ventral view H head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211212" pageId="7" pageNumber="120">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It can be readily recognized by the pear-shaped aedeagus (as opposed to fusiform), with simple (as opposed to broadened) margins of the apical region of the median lobe, as well as outwardly pointing apices of the parameres (see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="7" pageNumber="120">6J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="120" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
Body length 1.9-2.3 mm, width 1.0-1.1 mm. General coloration dark brown on elytra, slightly paler on pronotum and head (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of Crucisternum spp.: A-D Crucisternum escalera: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view D head E-H Crucisternum queneyi: E dorsal view F lateral view G ventral view H head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211211" pageId="7" pageNumber="120">1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Elytra with punctures rather sharply marked. Aedeagus pear-shaped, widest along basal third; apex of parameres pointing outwards; apical third of median lobe narrower than a paramere at the base of its apical third, with simple converging margins; gonopore located near midlength of median lobe (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aedeagus of Crucisternum spp.: A-B Crucisternum ouboteri: A Guyana B Brownsberg C Crucisternum toboganensis D Crucisternum vanessae E-F Crucisternum xingu: E colln 6 F colln 23 G-H Cuscisternum sinuatus: G colln 23 H BR 18 - 0302 - 04 A I Crucisternum escalera J Crucisternum queneyi. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211216" pageId="7" pageNumber="120">6J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="120" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">Named after French coleopterist Pierre Queney, who collected and beautifully prepared the known specimens of this species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
French Guiana (Roura). See Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution of Crucisternum species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.768.24423.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/211218" pageId="7" pageNumber="120">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Collected at 250 m elevation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="120" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="120">This species is known from streams.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
255
data/D3/12/58/D3125809FFD5FFFAFF3F6522FABCE228.xml
Normal file
255
data/D3/12/58/D3125809FFD5FFFAFF3F6522FABCE228.xml
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="765CA7249A8972A85C7A325128250B20" type="GBIF-Dataset">bab66721-4679-42e5-87de-83d5087976df</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4019D8947C616B406AB82F19EA24C7A4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DD894529C7502FF94DC4C07D1C86CE68" type="Zenodo-Dep">175708</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D3125809FFD5FFFAFF3F6522FABCE228" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659848" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119355095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659848" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3125809FFD5FFFAFF3F6522FABCE228" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3125809FFD5FFFAFF3F6522FABCE228" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF3F6522FE90E54B" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F6522FD8FE514" blockId="1.[151,573,1572,1633]" box="[151,573,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="004C5E73FFD5FFFDFF3F6522FD8FE514" bold="true" box="[151,573,1572,1598]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6522FD8FE514" bold="true" box="[151,573,1572,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFF3F6522FE32E514" box="[151,384,1572,1598]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6522FE32E514" bold="true" box="[151,384,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. nov.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F6541FE90E54B" blockId="1.[151,573,1572,1633]" box="[151,290,1607,1633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C380F59AFFD5FFFDFF3F6541FE90E54B" box="[151,290,1607,1633]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="2.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,255,1296,1320]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,255,2003,2027]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,255,1184,1208]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,255,824,848]" captionStartId-5="6.[151,255,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1401,194,1770]" captionTargetBox-1="[437,1158,444,1243]" captionTargetBox-2="[223,1373,514,1995]" captionTargetBox-3="[438,1140,208,1120]" captionTargetBox-4="[158,1428,314,800]" captionTargetBox-5="[158,1428,902,1341]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[197,1403,194,1770]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[415,1171,404,1272]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[223,1375,514,2047]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[415,1171,172,1168]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[158,1428,314,800]" captionTargetId-5="figure@6.[158,1428,902,1342]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Dorsal view of Caririemys violetae. Scale: 30 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Reconstruction of the carapace of Caririemys violetae n. gen., n. sp. (MN 6919 – V), dorsal aspect. Abbreviations: cos, costal plate; neu, neural plate; nuc, nuchal plate; per, peripheral plate; py, pygal plate. Scale: 30 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Ventral view of Caririemys violetae. Scale: 30 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Ventral view of Caririemys violetae. Scale: 30 mm. Abbreviations: axi, axillary buttresses; cos, costal plate; ia, iliac articulation; ing, ingunal buttresses; per, peripheral plate; py, pygal plate. Scale: 30 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Right plevis (A) lateral; (B) medial; (C) caudal; (D) cranial views. Scale: 20 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Right femur (A) dorsal; (B) ventral; (C) caudal; (D) cranial views. Scale: 10 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175710/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175711/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/175712/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/175713/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/175714/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/175715/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Figures 2–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF3F6591FB67E5F3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F6591FB67E5F3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1687,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6591FEA6E59A" box="[151,276,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: The specific name,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFDB86591FDDEE59A" box="[528,620,1687,1712]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDB86591FDDEE59A" box="[528,620,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, honours Violeta Arraes de Alencar Gervaiseau former rector of the Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA), who fosters paleontological studies in this region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF6E65E1FDABE4E3" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF6E65E1FC5EE47B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1687,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="840057BDFFD5FFFDFF6E65E1FE80E42A" box="[198,306,1767,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF6E65E1FE80E42A" box="[198,306,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
: partial skeleton consisting of an incomplete carapace, part of the last cervical vertebra, dorsal and caudal vertebrae, right pelvis and femur. The specimen is housed at the Museu Nacional (MN) of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3DAA71DAFFD5FFFDFD8D6431FDDFE47B" box="[549,621,1847,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
) under the number MN 6919–V.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF6E6459FDABE4E3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1687,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF6E6459FDA3E452" box="[198,529,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="840057BDFFD5FFFDFF6E6459FF4FE452" box="[198,253,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
Locality and horizon
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: the specimen was preserved in a calcareous nodule, typical from the Romualdo Member (Santana Formation), possible found in the region of Santana do Cariri, where most fossils from this deposit came from.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FC4B997FFD6FFFEFF3F65F1FC8DE425" box="[151,831,1783,1807]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[197,1401,194,1770]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD6FFFEFF3F65F1FC8DE425" blockId="2.[151,831,1783,1807]" box="[151,831,1783,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD6FFFEFF3F65F1FEABE425" bold="true" box="[151,281,1783,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD6FFFEFE6D65FEFD25E425" box="[453,663,1784,1807]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD6FFFEFE6D65FEFD25E425" box="[453,663,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale: 30 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD6FFFFFF6E646CFB63E695" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD6FFFEFF6E646CFA27E486" blockId="2.[151,1435,1898,1964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD6FFFEFF6E646CFE8FE4A9" box="[198,317,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Carapace oval and moderately domed (as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD6FFFEFCFC646CFC54E4A9" box="[852,998,1898,1923]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Cearachelys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD6FFFEFCFC646CFC54E4A9" box="[852,998,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Cearachelys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); complete neural series reaching the suprapygal (as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD6FFFEFECC6494FE5FE481" box="[356,493,1938,1963]" class="Reptilia" family="Araripemydidae" genus="Araripemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD6FFFEFECC6494FE5FE481" box="[356,493,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Araripemys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD6FFFEFD8C6494FD04E481" box="[548,694,1938,1963]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Cearachelys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD6FFFEFD8C6494FD04E481" box="[548,694,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Cearachelys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); neural plate 8 shows an extensive contact with costal 7 and 8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF6E639EFEE5E398" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[198,343,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF6E63C6FCC9E250" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFF6E63C6FE88E3F3" box="[198,314,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: The carapace of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD7FFFFFDA563C6FD44E3F3" box="[525,758,192,217]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFDA563C6FD44E3F3" box="[525,758,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is moderately domed, oval, and almost complete (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C380F59AFFD7FFFFFAEF63C6FF15E228" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,255,1783,1807]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,255,1296,1320]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1401,194,1770]" captionTargetBox-1="[437,1158,444,1243]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[197,1403,194,1770]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[415,1171,404,1272]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Dorsal view of Caririemys violetae. Scale: 30 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Reconstruction of the carapace of Caririemys violetae n. gen., n. sp. (MN 6919 – V), dorsal aspect. Abbreviations: cos, costal plate; neu, neural plate; nuc, nuchal plate; per, peripheral plate; py, pygal plate. Scale: 30 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175710/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175711/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 2– 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It is composed of an incomplete nuchal plate, eight neurals, and eight pairs of costals. Peripherals 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the left side are preserved while only part of the right peripherals 10 and 11 were found. The suprapygal is well preserved but the pygal plate is incomplete. There are no fontanelles, and all the bones tightly sutured as in the most pleurodires (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD7FFFFFD2C6266FCDCE250" author="Gaffney" box="[644,878,352,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Gaffney, E. S., Campos, D. A., Hirayama, R. (2001) Cearachelys, a New Side-Necked Turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil. American Museum Noviates, 3319, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||||
Gaffney
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFD456266FC93E253" box="[749,801,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2001
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FC4B997FFD7FFFFFF3F6616FAE3E660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175711/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[437,1158,444,1243]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF3F6616FAE3E660" blockId="3.[151,1435,1296,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFF3F6616FEABE602" bold="true" box="[151,281,1296,1320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Reconstruction of the carapace of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD7FFFFFD256616FCD2E60D" box="[653,864,1296,1319]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFD256616FCD2E60D" box="[653,864,1296,1319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72FC8876FFD7FFFFFCCF6616FC00E60D" box="[871,946,1296,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, n. sp. (MN 6919–V), dorsal aspect. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFF4C6635FEBAE661" bold="true" box="[228,264,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">cos</emphasis>
|
||||
, costal plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFE346635FE77E661" bold="true" box="[412,453,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">neu</emphasis>
|
||||
, neural plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFDF66635FD35E661" bold="true" box="[606,647,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">nuc</emphasis>
|
||||
, nuchal plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFC8C6635FCFBE661" bold="true" box="[804,841,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">per</emphasis>
|
||||
, peripheral plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFBA46635FB94E661" bold="true" box="[1036,1062,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">py</emphasis>
|
||||
, pygal plate. Scale: 30 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF6F667BFB63E695" blockId="3.[151,1436,1405,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Only the caudal part of the nuchal plate is preserved. It is a broad element that contacts the neural 1. No evidence of a cervical scale is observed indicating that this element was absent in this taxon.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD7FFFFFF6F66C8FAF5E402" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF6F66C8FEF2E5D5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1405,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD7FFFFFF6F66C8FE1DE6CD" box="[199,431,1486,1511]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFF6F66C8FE1DE6CD" box="[199,431,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a complete neural series, which is not typical of Pelomedusoides. The first neural is similar to the one of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD7FFFFFE0A66F0FBE3E525" authority="Gaffney, Campos & Hirayama, 2001" authorityName="Gaffney, Campos & Hirayama" authorityYear="2001" box="[418,1105,1525,1551]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Cearachelys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="placidoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD7FFFFFE0A66F0FD29E525" box="[418,667,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Cearachelys placidoi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD7FFFFFD0A66F3FBE3E525" author="Gaffney" box="[674,1105,1525,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Gaffney, E. S., Campos, D. A., Hirayama, R. (2001) Cearachelys, a New Side-Necked Turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil. American Museum Noviates, 3319, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2001">Gaffney, Campos & Hirayama, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by being six sided and contacting the neural 2, the first costal, and by having short and paired contacts with the second costal. The second neural has four sides, none of which contacts the costal 1 and 2. The third neural is six sided and has a short contact with costal 2, and a wide contact with costal 3. The fourth, fifth and sixth neurals are six sided and contact costal 3–4, 4–5, and 5–6 respectively. The seventh neural is the smallest of the neural series and shows a wide contact with costal 6 and 7. The eighth and last neural is six sided and has a wide contact with costal 7 and 8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF6E6408FAF5E402" blockId="3.[151,1436,1405,2032]" box="[198,1351,1806,1832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">The suprapygal has a triangular shape and contacts the last neural, the peripheral 11 and the pygal.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD7FFFAFF6F6430FABCE228" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFFFFF6F6430FE8EE48A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1405,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Since the plastron in not preserved, the internal part of the carapace could be exposed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C380F59AFFD7FFFFFB6A6430FA9BE47A" box="[1218,1321,1846,1872]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="4.[151,255,2003,2027]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,255,1184,1208]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1373,514,1995]" captionTargetBox-1="[438,1140,208,1120]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[223,1375,514,2047]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[415,1171,172,1168]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Ventral view of Caririemys violetae. Scale: 30 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Ventral view of Caririemys violetae. Scale: 30 mm. Abbreviations: axi, axillary buttresses; cos, costal plate; ia, iliac articulation; ing, ingunal buttresses; per, peripheral plate; py, pygal plate. Scale: 30 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/175712/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/175713/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Fig. 4–5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The last cervical vertebrae (probably the eighth), nine dorsals, three sacrals and some disarticulated caudals (eleven) are preserved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD7FFF8FF6F64A8FF51E200" blockId="3.[151,1436,1405,2032]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
The axillary buttresses are well marked and contact the first costal. The ingunal buttresses is placed on the fifth costal. Both iliac articulations are preserved and they are positioned at costals 7 and 8. This articulation surface is triradiated in dorsal aspect, with cranial, caudal, and caudolateral projections. This feature differs from the condition of non-Pelomedusoides pleurodires (
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD0FFF8FCEF63C6FC3AE3F3" box="[839,904,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
Lapparent de Broin 2000), that lacks well developed projections (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD0FFF8FE0F63EEFDF5E228" author="Meylan" box="[423,583,232,258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Meylan, P. A. (1996) Skeletal Morphology and Relationships of the Early Cretaceous Side-Necked Turtle, Araripemys barretoi (Testudines: Pelomedusoides: Araripemydidae), from the Santana Formation of Brazil. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 16 (1), 20 - 33." type="journal article" year="1996">Meylan 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Lapparent de Broin & Murelaga 1999;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD0FFF8FBB463EEFF64E200" author="De" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="De La Fuente, M. S. & Iturralde-Vinent, M. (2001) A new pleurodiran turtle from the Jagua Formation (Oxfordian) of western Cuba. Journal of Paleontology, 75, 860 - 869." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23ACA98FFFD0FFF8FBB463EEFB8CE228" box="[1052,1086,232,258]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">De</collectingCountry>
|
||||
La Fuente & Iturralde-Vinent 2001
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD0FFF8FF6F623EFDAEE2E0" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD0FFF8FF6F623EFE02E27B" box="[199,432,312,337]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD0FFF8FF6F623EFE02E27B" box="[199,432,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
presents well discernible second and fourth vertebral scutes and the first and fourth pleural scutes. Caudally, vertebral scutes are wider than long and cover the entire neural series, and medial portions of the costal plates. The preserved sulci between vertebral scutes 1–2, 2–3, 3–4 and 4–5 respectively divide neural plates 1, 3, 5 and 8.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0FC4B997FFD0FFF8FF3F64D5FCF7E4C1" box="[151,837,2003,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175712/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[223,1373,514,1995]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD0FFF8FF3F64D5FCF7E4C1" blockId="4.[151,837,2003,2027]" box="[151,837,2003,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD0FFF8FF3F64D5FEABE4C1" bold="true" box="[151,281,2003,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD0FFF8FE6364D2FD2CE4C1" box="[459,670,2004,2027]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD0FFF8FE6364D2FD2CE4C1" box="[459,670,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale: 30 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FC4B997FFD1FFF9FF3F67A6FB12E7F0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175713/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[438,1140,208,1120]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD1FFF9FF3F67A6FB12E7F0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1184,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FF3F67A6FEABE792" bold="true" box="[151,281,1184,1208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD1FFF9FE6267A6FD2EE79D" box="[458,668,1184,1207]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FE6267A6FD2EE79D" box="[458,668,1184,1207]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale: 30 mm. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FC4567A6FBBDE792" bold="true" box="[1005,1039,1184,1208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">axi</emphasis>
|
||||
, axillary buttresses;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FB4467A6FABDE792" bold="true" box="[1260,1295,1184,1208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">cos</emphasis>
|
||||
, costal plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FF3F67C5FF1EE7F1" bold="true" box="[151,172,1219,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ia</emphasis>
|
||||
, iliac articulation;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FEDD67C5FE2BE7F1" bold="true" box="[373,409,1219,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">ing</emphasis>
|
||||
, ingunal buttresses;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FDDC67C5FD2BE7F1" bold="true" box="[628,665,1219,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">per</emphasis>
|
||||
, peripheral plate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FCF367C5FCC4E7F1" bold="true" box="[859,886,1219,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">py</emphasis>
|
||||
, pygal plate. Scale: 30 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD1FFF9FF6F6633FF5AE53D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1333,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">All dorsal vertebrae are well preserved and show no signs of deformation. The last dorsal is sacralized, a common feature in pleurodires, and has a broad transverse process that contacts the iliac articulation. There are three sacrals, with the last one incomplete. The end of the transverse process is laminar and forms the medial margin of the iliac articulation. The caudal vertebrae are displaced from their natural position. Some lack the neural arch that was unfused with the centrum, suggesting that MN 6919–V represents a young individual.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD1FFF9FF6E6520FBD4E4FA" blockId="5.[151,1437,1333,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FF6E6520FEBCE515" box="[198,270,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Pelvis</emphasis>
|
||||
: The pelvic girdle of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD1FFF9FDA56520FD23E515" box="[525,657,1574,1599]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FDA56520FD23E515" box="[525,657,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Caririemys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is well preserved, but only represented by the right elements (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C380F59AFFD1FFF9FAC46523FF14E54D" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,255,824,848]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,314,800]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1428,314,800]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Right plevis (A) lateral; (B) medial; (C) caudal; (D) cranial views. Scale: 20 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175714/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FF0D6548FF63E54D" box="[165,209,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">a–d</emphasis>
|
||||
). It has mainly a vertical orientation, a typical feature of eupleurodires (Lapparent de Broin 2000;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD1FFF9FAFB654BFE9CE5A5" author="De" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="De La Fuente, M. S. (2003) Two new pleurodiran turtles from the Portezuelo Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Northern Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Paleontology, 77 (3), 559 - 575." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23ACA98FFFD1FFF9FAFB654BFAC7E54D" box="[1363,1397,1613,1639]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">De</collectingCountry>
|
||||
La Fuente 2003
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The thyroid fenestra forms a large aperture, as observed in some other podocnemidoids (Lapparent de Broin & Werner 1998;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD1FFF9FDBF659BFD4EE59D" author="De" box="[535,764,1693,1719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="De La Fuente, M. S. (2003) Two new pleurodiran turtles from the Portezuelo Formation (Upper Cretaceous) of Northern Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Paleontology, 77 (3), 559 - 575." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="23ACA98FFFD1FFF9FDBF659BFD8BE59D" box="[535,569,1693,1719]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">De</collectingCountry>
|
||||
La Fuente 2003
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The pelvic bones are gracile and firmly attached to each other. In the acetabulum the contact surface of those elements is smooth and well defined while medially their contact form a serrated suture. The ilium forms a central waist, with ventral and dorsal expansions. This bone articulates dorsally with costal plates 7 and 8. Ventrally the ilium forms the dorsal surface of the acetabulum and connects the pubis cranioventrally and to the ischium craniocauldally. The pubis has the dorsal and ventral portions expanded. The dorsal segment of the pubis forms the cranioventral portion of acetabulum. The isquium is also dorsally and ventrally expanded forming the caudoventral part of the acetabulum. The acetabulum is oval, contrasting with the more rounded condition observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD1FFF9FC7E64B0FBEDE4E5" box="[982,1119,1974,1999]" class="Reptilia" family="Araripemydidae" genus="Araripemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD1FFF9FC7E64B0FBEDE4E5" box="[982,1119,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Araripemys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD2FFFAFF6E639EFABCE228" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,258]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD2FFFAFF6E639EFEA6E39B" box="[198,276,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Femur</emphasis>
|
||||
: Only right femur is preserved in MN 6919–V, and lacks the distal portion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C380F59AFFD2FFFAFB22639EFB7DE398" box="[1162,1231,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,902,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,1428,902,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 7. Right femur (A) dorsal; (B) ventral; (C) caudal; (D) cranial views. Scale: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175715/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD2FFFAFB78639EFB4EE39B" box="[1232,1276,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">a–d</emphasis>
|
||||
). The shaft is cylindrical and slightly arched, while the head projects dorsally. The trochanters are of equal size, with the minor trochanter extended cranioproximally, and the major trochanter extended caudoproximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
132
data/D3/12/58/D3125809FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FB2AE681.xml
Normal file
132
data/D3/12/58/D3125809FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FB2AE681.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
|
|||
<document id="AC781BCF3743A028E465A1D3F218A711" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175708" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bab66721-4679-42e5-87de-83d5087976df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175708" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459817788240" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Gustavo Ribeiro De & Kellner, Alexander Wilhelm Armin" docDate="2007" docId="D3125809FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FB2AE681" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01425p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1425" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Caririemys Oliveira & Kellner, 2007, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="2F2B2071FFD4FFFCFFA86306FFB2E32A" masterDocTitle="A new side-necked turtle (Pleurodira, Pelomedusoides) from the Santana Formation (Early Cretaceous), Araripe Basin, Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698221604711" updateUser="plazi">
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||||
<mods:mods id="B07F850D35BCF49BC7112876C6BEF277" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="62F6D4CDD64C1062C40DCB9D17C83F2B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7547852AC849B4D774FA44B28CEFB906">A new side-necked turtle (Pleurodira, Pelomedusoides) from the Santana Formation (Early Cretaceous), Araripe Basin, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="832C849EB3386EBAABDB46CE5DA9DEC4" type="personal">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="62181F38CE70FE8D846D7EBFCEEAA73E">Oliveira, Gustavo Ribeiro De</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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||||
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F22BD8D0D4783A1AECB2E6B08BB4AF8E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="321F191FF18179AEAF0DD49AB7E615D2">Kellner, Alexander Wilhelm Armin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3B9EAE02F4E45369F1732D585909EEBE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="DA4A9CC17A517F5B1E6AE431F3E6223E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="F084C872642FA09AF0B6997B88152F23">
|
||||
<mods:date id="EF3E2E487477C672A934442EABF7ADA6">2007</mods:date>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="82DCBF8DF8E9FCE8A6B6CA92A5BD8036">journal article</mods:classification>
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|
||||
<treatment id="D3125809FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FB2AE681" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659846" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119355093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D3125809FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FB2AE681" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3125809FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FB2AE681" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FE23E39B" box="[151,401,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F6391FE23E39B" blockId="1.[151,401,151,177]" box="[151,401,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="004C5E73FFD5FFFDFF3F6391FE23E39B" bold="true" box="[151,401,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6391FE23E39B" bold="true" box="[151,401,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFF3F6391FEAFE39B" box="[151,285,151,177]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6391FEAFE39B" bold="true" box="[151,285,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Caririemys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="72FC8876FFD5FFFDFE8C6391FE23E39B" box="[292,401,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF3F63E4FC44E20E" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F63E4FC44E20E" blockId="1.[151,1436,226,332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F63E4FEA6E3D1" box="[151,276,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFE8063E4FE1EE3D1" box="[296,428,226,251]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFE8063E4FE1EE3D1" box="[296,428,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Caririemys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in allusion to the town of Santana do Cariri, where most of the fossils from the Romualdo Member come from and
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFD94620CFDC5E209" box="[572,631,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">emys</emphasis>
|
||||
, from the Greek language turtle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF6E6234FD24E266" box="[198,662,306,332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF6E6234FD24E266" blockId="1.[151,1436,226,332]" box="[198,662,306,332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF6E6234FE8FE261" box="[198,317,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: The same as for the species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="0FC4B997FFD5FFFDFF3F6712FE74E764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175709/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[157,1360,381,1012]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F6712FE74E764" blockId="1.[151,1435,1044,1102]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6712FEABE706" bold="true" box="[151,281,1044,1068]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Map showing location the Araripe Basin and the members that form the Santana Formation. Ages based on Ponte & Ponte Filho (1996).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0FC4B997FFD5FFFDFF3F6782FC50E7B6" box="[151,994,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3F6782FC50E7B6" blockId="1.[151,994,1156,1180]" box="[151,994,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFF3F6782FEBAE7B6" bold="true" box="[151,264,1156,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFEB96783FE31E7B6" box="[273,387,1157,1180]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Testudines</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species described at Santana Formation (Araripe Basin).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="13A1BA94FFD5FFFDFF3767B9FB2AE681" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3767B9FB97E7FC" blockId="1.[159,1261,1215,1452]" box="[159,1061,1215,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Cryptodira
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFEDB67B9FDB6E7FC" box="[371,516,1215,1238]" class="Reptilia" family="Protostegidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Protostegidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFDD467B9FB97E7FC" authority="Hirayama, 1998" authorityName="Hirayama" authorityYear="1998" box="[636,1061,1215,1238]" class="Reptilia" family="Protostegidae" genus="Santanachelys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gaffneyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDD467B9FCC0E7FC" box="[636,882,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Santanachelys gaffneyi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD5FFFDFCD167B9FB97E7FC" author="Hirayama" box="[889,1061,1215,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="61" refString="Hirayama, R. (1998) Oldest known sea turtle. Nature, 392, 705 - 708." type="journal article" year="1998">Hirayama, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF3767EFFC67E62A" blockId="1.[159,1261,1215,1452]" box="[159,981,1257,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Pleurodira
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFEDB67EFFD92E62A" box="[371,544,1257,1280]" class="Reptilia" family="Araripemydidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Araripemydidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFDD467ECFC67E62A" authority="Price, 1973" authorityName="Price" authorityYear="1973" box="[636,981,1257,1281]" class="Reptilia" family="Araripemydidae" genus="Araripemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barretoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDD467ECFCE7E62B" box="[636,853,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Araripemys barretoi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD5FFFDFCF467EFFC67E62A" author="Price" box="[860,981,1257,1280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="61" refString="Price, L. I. (1973) Quelonio Amphichelydia no Cretaceo Inferior do Nordeste do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Geociencias, 3 (2), 84 - 95." type="journal article" year="1973">Price, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF376612FBF7E67C" blockId="1.[159,1261,1215,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Pleurodira
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFEDB6612FD92E601" box="[371,544,1300,1323]" class="Reptilia" family="Araripemydidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Araripemydidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFDD46612FEBCE67C" authority="Fielding, Martill & Naish, 2005 Pleurodira" authorityName="Fielding, Martill & Naish, 2005 Pleurodira" class="Reptilia" family="Araripemydidae" genus="Araripemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arturi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDD46612FC8CE601" box="[636,830,1300,1323]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Araripemys arturi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD5FFFDFCEC6612FB25E601" author="Fielding" box="[836,1175,1300,1323]" pageId="1" pageNumber="61" refString="Fielding, S., Martill, D. M. & Naish, D. (2005) Solnhofen-style soft-tissue preservation in a new species of turtle from the Crato Formation (Early Cretaceous, Aptian) of North-east Brazil. Palaeontology, 48, 1301 - 1310." type="journal article" year="2005">Fielding, Martill & Naish, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
Pleurodira
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFEDB6639FD40E67C" authority="Brasilemys" authorityName="Brasilemys" box="[371,754,1343,1366]" class="Reptilia" family="Brasilemydidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
Brasilemydidae
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDD46639FD40E67C" box="[636,754,1343,1366]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Brasilemys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
josai Lapparent de Broin, 2000
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B04E91FFFD5FFFDFF37666FFB2AE681" blockId="1.[159,1261,1215,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Pleurodira
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFEDB666FFDAAE6AA" box="[371,536,1385,1408]" class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bothremydidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFDD4666CFE03E681" authority="Gaffney, Campos & Hirayama, 2001 Pleurodira Indet." authorityName="Gaffney, Campos & Hirayama, 2001 Pleurodira Indet." class="Reptilia" family="Bothremydidae" genus="Cearachelys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="placidoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDD4666CFCD2E6AB" box="[636,864,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Cearachelys placidoi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3F2A94EEFFD5FFFDFCCE666FFB5FE6AA" author="Gaffney" box="[870,1261,1385,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="61" refString="Gaffney, E. S., Campos, D. A., Hirayama, R. (2001) Cearachelys, a New Side-Necked Turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil. American Museum Noviates, 3319, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2001">Gaffney, Campos & Hirayama, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
Pleurodira Indet.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CBB929CFFD5FFFDFDD46692FCFDE681" box="[636,847,1428,1451]" class="Sauropsida" family="Euraxemydidae" genus="Caririemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="violetae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFDD46692FCFDE681" box="[636,847,1428,1451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Caririemys violetae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CF350DFFD5FFFDFCFD6692FC44E686" bold="true" box="[853,1014,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">gen. et sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
described here
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
60
data/D3/12/62/D3126233D2BD45CE5EB652000605D43B.xml
Normal file
60
data/D3/12/62/D3126233D2BD45CE5EB652000605D43B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="D3126233D2BD45CE5EB652000605D43B" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Phalaena cribraria Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A0095A61-1F5B-4B88-9E6B-0F3D31423DA3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="507" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="507" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3912618" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164811513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3912618" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A0095A61-1F5B-4B88-9E6B-0F3D31423DA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D3126233D2BD45CE5EB652000605D43B" lastPageNumber="507" pageNumber="507" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727418">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A0095A61-1F5B-4B88-9E6B-0F3D31423DA3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribraria" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Insecta" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Lepidoptera">Phalaena cribraria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageNumber="507">P</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Bombyx</emphasis>
|
||||
spirilinguis, alis incumbentibus: superioribus albis, transverse nigro punctatis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="507">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in terris</emphasis>
|
||||
meridionalibus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="507">
|
||||
* * * * * * *
|
||||
<emphasis class="Smallcaps" smallCaps="true">Bombyces</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">spirilingues Dorso cristato, Alis</emphasis>
|
||||
deflexis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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