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@ -75,11 +81,11 @@ Huber
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FD73C3C8CEE0FC28" box="[655,759,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FD73C3C8CEE0FC28" box="[655,759,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FCFFC3C8CF58FC28" box="[771,847,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">29–33</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FCFFC3C8CF58FC28" box="[771,847,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">29–33</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FCA7C3C8CFB2FC28" box="[859,933,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">90–92</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FCA7C3C8CFB2FC28" box="[859,933,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">90–92</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E457023FF41C389C959FB71" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
|
|
@ -94,9 +100,9 @@ Easily distinguished from putatively closest known relatives (other species in t
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E457023FB82C459C8F1FBB9" box="[1150,1254,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
core group) by morphology of male palps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FDD3C434CEAFFB9C" box="[559,696,1098,1124]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FDD3C434CEAFFB9C" box="[559,696,1098,1124]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
; procursus with heavily sclerotized dorsal process distally; shapes of uncus and appendix) and by female internal genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FC53C410C820FB70" box="[943,1079,1134,1160]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 32–33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FC53C410C820FB70" box="[943,1079,1134,1160]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 32–33</figureCitation>
|
||||
; triangular pore plates).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -172,9 +178,9 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E457023FF41C59DC83AFA05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903825" box="[189,1069,1507,1534]" collectedFrom="on leaves" collectingDate="2015-02-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & J. Koh & D. Court" country="Singapore" elevation="20" latitude="1.4033333" location="SINGAPORE" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="103.97" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="Ar 15011" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Pulau Ubin">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FCF76534E457023FF41C59DCD71FA05" box="[189,358,1507,1533]" name="Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="Singapore">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FE89C59DCDAAFA06" box="[373,445,1507,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FE89C59DCDAAFA06" box="[373,445,1507,1534]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FE31C59DCE03FA06" box="[461,532,1507,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FE31C59DCE03FA06" box="[461,532,1507,1534]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E457023FDDAC59ACE60FA06" box="[550,631,1508,1534]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -182,8 +188,8 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E457023FBC1C59DCE6FF9D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903808" collectedFrom="on leaves" collectingDate="2015-02-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & J. Koh & D. Court" country="Singapore" elevation="20" latitude="1.4033333" location="SINGAPORE" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="103.97" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="Mal 232" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="3" stateProvince="Pulau Ubin">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FBC1C59DC893FA06" box="[1085,1156,1507,1534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E457023FBC1C59DCE6FF9D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903808" collectedFrom="on leaves" collectingDate="2015-02-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & J. Koh & D. Court" country="Singapore" elevation="20" latitude="1.4033333" location="SINGAPORE" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="103.97" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="3 juvs, Mal 232" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="3" stateProvince="Pulau Ubin">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FBC1C59DC893FA06" box="[1085,1156,1507,1534]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E457023FB69C59DC8F4FA05" box="[1173,1251,1507,1533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3 juvs</specimenCode>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
|
|
@ -195,7 +201,7 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E457023FF41C637CD5EF97F" blockId="9.[189,1399,1609,1671]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E457023FF41C637CD52F97F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903810" collectingDate="2009-08-22" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="A. Floren" country="Malaysia" latitude="6.015" location="Gaya Island" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="116.0195" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E457023FF41C637CD52F97F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903810" collectingDate="2009-08-22" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="A. Floren" country="MALAYSIA-BORNEO" latitude="6.015" location="Gaya Island" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="116.0195" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FCF76534E457023FF41C637CDCBF99B" box="[189,476,1609,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="Malaysia-borneo">MALAYSIA-BORNEO</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E457023FE14C637CE00F99B" box="[488,535,1609,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
|
|
@ -237,15 +243,15 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E457023FF41C77FC863F89A" blockId="9.[189,1399,1710,1891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 4.1, carapace width 1.0. Leg 1: 30.4 (7.3 + 0.4 + 7.2 + 14.2 + 1.3), tibia 2: 4.7, tibia 3: 2.7, tibia 4: 3.9; tibia 1 L/d: 86. Distance PME-PME 220 µm, diameter PME 95 µm, distance PME-ALE ~35 µm; distance AME-AME 35 µm; diameter AME 60 µm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E457020FF41C7F4CDFEFEB0" blockId="9.[189,1399,1929,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[189,1398,267,328]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
COLOR. Carapace ochre-yellow with brown pattern of radiating marks posteriorly, in live specimens with reddish color in median area between posterior marks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FCACC7D3CF8DF830" box="[848,922,1965,1992]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E457023FCACC7D3CF8DF830" box="[848,922,1965,1992]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ocular area and clypeus not darkened; sternum with some dark marks posteriorly; legs ochre-yellow with dark brown patellae and tibiametatarsus joints; abdomen pale ochre-gray with small black and white marks dorsally and laterally, monochromous ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E467020FF41C10EC962FE55" blockId="10.[189,1398,368,430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E467020FE5CC10ECDF3FE72" box="[416,484,368,394]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E467020FE5CC10ECDF3FE72" box="[416,484,368,394]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ocular area slightly raised, with brushes of ~10 stronger hairs behind each PME; carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum wider than long (0.62/0.40), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E467020FF41C73ACE6BF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E467020FF41C73ACE6BF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E467020FF41C73ACE6BF813" blockId="10.[189,1399,1860,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E467020FF41C73ACD5AF8A6" bold="true" box="[189,333,1860,1886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 29–33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E467020FEA4C73ACE5AF8A6" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[344,589,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -265,16 +271,16 @@ Huber
|
|||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E477021FF41C175CDFAFEB3" blockId="11.[189,1398,267,331]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FE60C175CDE3FEDD" box="[412,500,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FE60C175CDE3FEDD" box="[412,500,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of frontal apophyses provided with two modified hairs each and rounded lateral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E477021FF41C10BCFDAFDDC" blockId="11.[189,1398,372,548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FEA7C10ACDF3FE77" box="[347,484,372,399]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FEA7C10ACDF3FE77" box="[347,484,372,399]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with retrolatero-ventral apophysis; femur with small retrolateral apophysis proximally; tibia very large; tarsus with dorsal elongation carrying subdistal tarsal organ; procursus with prominent ventral ‘knee’, with distinctive heavily sclerotized dorsal process distally (arrow in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FE73C19BCDF1FE07" box="[399,486,485,511]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FE73C19BCDF1FE07" box="[399,486,485,511]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
); bulb oval, with distinctive uncus and appendix; weakly sclerotized embolus with subdistal fringed side branch (hidden by appendix in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FC95C274CFA8FDDC" box="[873,959,522,548]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FC95C274CFA8FDDC" box="[873,959,522,548]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E477021FF41C230CE54FD4C" blockId="11.[189,1398,590,692]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 5%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1, present on other tibiae; tarsus 1 with ~20 pseudosegments (only distally ~15 fairly distinct).</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -294,20 +300,20 @@ Tibia
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E477021FF41C312CEF7FBE3" blockId="11.[189,1399,838,1051]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FDFEC315CE5CFC7D" box="[514,587,875,901]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FDFEC315CE5CFC7D" box="[514,587,875,901]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but without stronger hairs behind PME; sternum mostly dark with some small light marks; eye triads closer together than in male (PME-PME distance: 185 µm). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E477021FA94C3EFCCC3FC28" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E477021FF20C3C8CD43FC28" box="[220,340,950,976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 5.8, 5.9, 6.1. Epigynum weakly sclerotized whitish plate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FBF3C3C8C87FFC28" box="[1039,1128,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FBF3C3C8C87FFC28" box="[1039,1128,950,976]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior internal arch visible through cuticle, posterior margin laterally slightly more sclerotized; with median ‘knob’ (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FAE4C3A5C965FC0E" box="[1304,1394,987,1014]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FAE4C3A5C965FC0E" box="[1304,1394,987,1014]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FF41C47FCD1CFBE3" box="[189,267,1025,1051]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">90–91</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FF41C47FCD1CFBE3" box="[189,267,1025,1051]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">90–91</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FDD7C47FCE95FBE3" box="[555,642,1025,1051]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FDD7C47FCE95FBE3" box="[555,642,1025,1051]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FD47C47FCECBFBE3" box="[699,732,1025,1051]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">92</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FD47C47FCECBFBE3" box="[699,732,1025,1051]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">92</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -335,7 +341,7 @@ WNW. Most specimens were collected by beating of branches, but some were observe
|
|||
Known from two localities in Singapore and Gaya Island (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E477021FC96C54BCFA2FAA8" box="[874,949,1333,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">Sabah</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FB9EC54BC8AEFAB7" box="[1122,1209,1333,1359]" captionStart="Fig. 17" captionStartId="5.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,895,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 17. Known distribution of the core group of the Pholcus halabala species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E477021FB9EC54BC8AEFAB7" box="[1122,1209,1333,1359]" captionStart="Fig. 17" captionStartId="5.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,895,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 17. Known distribution of the core group of the Pholcus halabala species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,69 +1,75 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="2F60E2DE521977098F98DCB9D36FE191">Joseph K. H. Koh</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E4E702CFDA0C2ECCDFDFA7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076763" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E4E702CFDA0C2ECCDFDFA7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E4E702CFDA0C2ECCDFDFA7E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E4E702CFDA0C2ECCDFDFA7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076763" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E4E702CFDA0C2ECCDFDFA7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E4E702CFDA0C2ECCDFDFA7E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" scope_family="Pholcidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FDA0C2ECCF38FD55" ID-CoL="9472W" box="[604,815,658,685]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FDA0C2ECCF38FD55" ID-CoL="9472W" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[604,815,658,685]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FDA0C2ECCF38FD55" bold="true" box="[604,815,658,685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pholcus halabala</emphasis>
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species group
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|
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@ -82,31 +88,31 @@ The core group of six species (see below) includes medium-sized, long-legged spi
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FC17C356C85FFCBA" box="[1003,1096,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pholcus</emphasis>
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by the combination of the following characters: elongate abdomen pointed dorso-posteriorly, with distinctive dorsal pattern of black and whitish or yellowish marks in life specimens (
|
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FCF0C30ECF92FC72" box="[780,901,880,906]" captionStart-0="Figs 1 – 8" captionStart-1="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId-0="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox-0="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." captionText-1="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FCF0C30ECF92FC72" box="[780,901,880,906]" captionStart-0="Figs 1 – 8" captionStart-1="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId-0="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox-0="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." captionText-1="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183675" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
; similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FBB9C30EC965FC72" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1093,1394,880,906]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sudhami">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FBB9C30EC8C0FC72" box="[1093,1239,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. sudhami</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB23C30EC965FC72" author="Huber B. A." box="[1247,1394,880,906]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB23C30EC965FC72" author="Huber B. A." box="[1247,1394,880,906]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FF1EC3EACD7FFC57" box="[226,360,916,943]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 54–56</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FF1EC3EACD7FFC57" box="[226,360,916,943]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 54–56</figureCitation>
|
||||
); eight eyes; male ocular area with conspicuous modified hairs (setae), which may appear as stiff bristles or stout curved spines, or both (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD25C3C6CF49FC2A" box="[729,862,952,978]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 19, 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD25C3C6CF49FC2A" box="[729,862,952,978]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 19, 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FC96C3C6CF9CFC2A" box="[874,907,952,978]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">43</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FC96C3C6CF9CFC2A" box="[874,907,952,978]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
); male chelicerae with proximal and distal apophyses, distal apophyses with two cone-shaped teeth (modified hairs) each (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FBA6C3A2C8A5FC0E" box="[1114,1202,988,1014]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FBA6C3A2C8A5FC0E" box="[1114,1202,988,1014]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
); male bulb with uncus and appendix; procursus with distinctive dorsal flap (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FC8FC47ECFDDFBE3" box="[883,970,1024,1051]" captionStart="Figs 34 – 38" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[218,1367,444,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[217,1371,444,1854]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 34 – 38. Pholcus lintang Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15015. 34 – 35. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 36. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 37 – 38. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (36 – 38); 0.5 mm (34 – 35)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183683/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FC8FC47ECFDDFBE3" box="[883,970,1024,1051]" captionStart="Figs 34 – 38" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[218,1367,444,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[217,1371,444,1854]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 34 – 38. Pholcus lintang Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15015. 34 – 35. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 36. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 37 – 38. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (36 – 38); 0.5 mm (34 – 35)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183683/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
; absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FBBBC47EC97DFBE2" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1095,1386,1024,1050]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FBBBC47EC8DAFBE2" box="[1095,1229,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB29C47EC97DFBE2" author="Huber B. A." box="[1237,1386,1024,1050]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB29C47EC97DFBE2" author="Huber B. A." box="[1237,1386,1024,1050]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); epigynum weakly sclerotized, with ‘knob’.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E4E7028FF41C418C804F8C5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E4E7028FF41C418C961F9E0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4E7028FF41C418CE1CFB78" blockId="2.[189,1399,1126,1560]" box="[189,523,1126,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<heading id="AC2F81AF4E4E7028FF41C418CE1CFB78" bold="true" box="[189,523,1126,1152]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FF41C418CE1CFB78" bold="true" box="[189,523,1126,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description – amendments</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -114,25 +120,25 @@ by the combination of the following characters: elongate abdomen pointed dorso-p
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4E7028FF41C4EBC961F9E0" blockId="2.[189,1399,1126,1560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
The original description of the core group (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FD2CC4EBCF76FB57" author="Huber B. A." box="[720,865,1173,1199]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FD2CC4EBCF76FB57" author="Huber B. A." box="[720,865,1173,1199]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) is still largely valid. The following can be added: male eye triads on low humps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD85C4C7CEE8FB2B" box="[633,767,1209,1235]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 18, 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD85C4C7CEE8FB2B" box="[633,767,1209,1235]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 18, 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FCF6C4C7CF3CFB2B" box="[778,811,1209,1235]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FCF6C4C7CF3CFB2B" box="[778,811,1209,1235]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
; i.e., not on short stalks as seen in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FB4AC4C7C935FB2B" box="[1206,1314,1209,1235]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krabi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FB4AC4C7C935FB2B" box="[1206,1314,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. krabi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group) and only slightly wider apart than female eye triads (1.2–1.5 ×); dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus usually short and conical (asterisk in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD7AC57FCEF7FAE3" box="[646,736,1281,1307]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD7AC57FCEF7FAE3" box="[646,736,1281,1307]" captionStart="Figs 29 – 33" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[203,1386,477,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[197,1390,477,1818]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 29 – 33. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15011. 29 – 30. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive dorsal process; asterisk marks dorsal elongation of male palpal tarsus). 31. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 32 – 33. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (31); 0.5 mm (29 – 30, 32 – 33)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183681/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
), long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FCA4C57FC896FAE3" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[856,1153,1281,1307]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FCA4C57FCFF4FAE3" box="[856,995,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FC11C57FC896FAE3" author="Huber B. A." box="[1005,1153,1281,1307]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FC11C57FC896FAE3" author="Huber B. A." box="[1005,1153,1281,1307]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E4E7028FB3AC57FC934FAE3" box="[1222,1315,1281,1307]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72618" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="1467.0">1467 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FAD1C57FCCECFAC7" author="Huber B. A." journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FAD1C57FCCECFAC7" author="Huber B. A." journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); procursus usually with dorsal flap, absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FCE4C55BCF88FAC7" box="[792,927,1317,1343]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FCE4C55BCF88FAC7" box="[792,927,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -140,9 +146,9 @@ group) and only slightly wider apart than female eye triads (1.2–1.5 ×); dors
|
|||
; tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E4E7028FC15C55BC801FAC7" box="[1001,1046,1317,1343]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
males ~6–9, in females ~6–8; male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD2AC537CF25FA9B" box="[726,818,1353,1379]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD2AC537CF25FA9B" box="[726,818,1353,1379]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FCC3C537CF77FA9B" box="[831,864,1353,1379]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FCC3C537CF77FA9B" box="[831,864,1353,1379]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">44</figureCitation>
|
||||
; confirmed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FBF6C537C8B5FA9B" box="[1034,1186,1353,1379]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FBF6C537C8B5FA9B" box="[1034,1186,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -152,9 +158,9 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FB21C537C972FA9B" box="[1245,1381,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); ALS with eight spigots each (one widened, one pointed, and six smaller cylindrically shaped spigots of varying sizes,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FE76C5EFCDF2FA54" box="[394,485,1425,1452]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FE76C5EFCDF2FA54" box="[394,485,1425,1452]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FE0EC5EFCE04FA54" box="[498,531,1425,1452]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FE0EC5EFCE04FA54" box="[498,531,1425,1452]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
; confirmed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FD3CC5EFCF4FFA53" box="[704,856,1425,1451]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FD3CC5EFCF4FFA53" box="[704,856,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -164,9 +170,9 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FC69C5EFC80AFA53" box="[917,1053,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); web consists mostly of flat round platform closely attached to underside of leaf; web sometimes with large numbers of small silk tufts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FEFDC5A7CD59FA0B" box="[257,334,1497,1523]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FEFDC5A7CD59FA0B" box="[257,334,1497,1523]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FEA7C5A7CD6CFA0B" box="[347,379,1497,1523]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FEA7C5A7CD6CFA0B" box="[347,379,1497,1523]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
; confirmed for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FDCCC5A7CEDFFA0B" box="[560,712,1497,1523]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FDCCC5A7CEDFFA0B" box="[560,712,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -180,9 +186,9 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FC65C5A7C80EFA0B" box="[921,1049,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. sepaku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); female holds egg-sac under body rather than in front of it (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FDE2C583CEB3F9E0" box="[542,676,1533,1560]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 3, 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FDE2C583CEB3F9E0" box="[542,676,1533,1560]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 3, 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD53C583CED8F9EF" box="[687,719,1533,1559]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4E7028FD53C583CED8F9EF" box="[687,719,1533,1559]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
; confirmed for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FC7EC583C80EF9EF" box="[898,1049,1533,1559]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FC7EC583C80EF9EF" box="[898,1049,1533,1559]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -197,6 +203,8 @@ and
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E4E702CFF41C641CF1CFDE5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4E7028FF41C641CD4AF9A1" blockId="2.[189,1399,1599,1853]" box="[189,349,1599,1625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<heading id="AC2F81AF4E4E7028FF41C641CD4AF9A1" bold="true" box="[189,349,1599,1625]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FF41C641CD4AF9A1" bold="true" box="[189,349,1599,1625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Composition</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -206,12 +214,12 @@ and
|
|||
The 13 species assigned to this group are here divided into two operational sub-groups: a core-group of six species for which the evidence for monophyly is considered to be strong (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FBB2C6EDC965F955" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1102,1394,1683,1709]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FBB2C6EDC8C1F954" box="[1102,1238,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB22C6EDC965F955" author="Huber B. A." box="[1246,1394,1683,1709]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB22C6EDC965F955" author="Huber B. A." box="[1246,1394,1683,1709]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FF41C6C9CDF9F929" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[189,494,1718,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FF41C6C9CD43F929" box="[189,340,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FEA7C6C8CDF9F929" author="Huber B. A." box="[347,494,1718,1745]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FEA7C6C8CDF9F929" author="Huber B. A." box="[347,494,1718,1745]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FE06C6C9CEDDF928" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[506,714,1718,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lintang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -223,12 +231,12 @@ Huber
|
|||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FCC1C6C9C85BF929" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[829,1100,1718,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FCC1C6C9CFA6F929" box="[829,945,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. sabah</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FC44C6C8C85BF929" author="Huber B. A." box="[952,1100,1718,1745]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FC44C6C8C85BF929" author="Huber B. A." box="[952,1100,1718,1745]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FBABC6C9C965F929" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1111,1394,1718,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepaku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FBABC6C9C8C0F929" box="[1111,1239,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. sepaku</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB22C6C8C965F929" author="Huber B. A." box="[1246,1394,1718,1745]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FB22C6C8C965F929" author="Huber B. A." box="[1246,1394,1718,1745]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FF41C6A5CD08F90D" box="[189,287,1755,1781]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -262,23 +270,21 @@ Huber
|
|||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FF41C75DCDDDF8C5" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[189,458,1826,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakse">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FF41C75DCD38F8C5" box="[189,303,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. pakse</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FECAC75CCDDDF8C5" author="Huber B. A." box="[310,458,1826,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FECAC75CCDDDF8C5" author="Huber B. A." box="[310,458,1826,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FE2AC75DCEDCF8C5" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[470,715,1826,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FE2AC75DCE38F8C4" box="[470,559,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. pyu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FDCBC75CCEDCF8C5" author="Huber B. A." box="[567,715,1826,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FDCBC75CCEDCF8C5" author="Huber B. A." box="[567,715,1826,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FD2BC75DC81FF8C5" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[727,1032,1826,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sudhami">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FD2BC75DCF7EF8C5" box="[727,873,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. sudhami</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FC8DC75CC81FF8C5" author="Huber B. A." box="[881,1032,1826,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FC8DC75CC81FF8C5" author="Huber B. A." box="[881,1032,1826,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E4E702CFF41C71BCF1CFDE5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4E7029FF41C71BC961FDC7" blockId="2.[189,1399,1893,2027]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1399,267,575]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4E702EFF41C71BCDCCFE6A" blockId="2.[189,1399,1893,2027]" lastBlockId="4.[189,1399,267,402]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
The composition of the group changes as follows: to the original core group consisting of three species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4E7028FF3BC7F7CD77F85B" box="[199,352,1929,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FF3BC7F7CD77F85B" box="[199,352,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -312,8 +318,8 @@ Huber
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4E7028FE8AC7AFCE83F813" box="[374,660,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pholcus quinquenotatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FD0BC7AFCF9EF813" author="Huber B. A." box="[759,905,2001,2027]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 290). It lacks the distinctive dorsal flap on the procursus that is present in the other five species of the core group, and the hairs in the male ocular area are not particularly strong, but it is moved into the core group because (1) it builds the same distinctive web closely attached to the leaf surface as the five other species; (2) webs are provided with facultative silk tufts like in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4E7028FD0BC7AFCFDEF813" author="Huber B. A." box="[759,969,2001,2027]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011: 290</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It lacks the distinctive dorsal flap on the procursus that is present in the other five species of the core group, and the hairs in the male ocular area are not particularly strong, but it is moved into the core group because (1) it builds the same distinctive web closely attached to the leaf surface as the five other species; (2) webs are provided with facultative silk tufts like in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4F7029FDB7C10BCEF2FE77" box="[587,741,373,399]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4F7029FDB7C10BCEF2FE77" box="[587,741,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -327,7 +333,7 @@ and
|
|||
Simon, 1890
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4F7029FDA8C1E6CEF1FE4A" author="Huber B. A." box="[596,742,408,434]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 138" part="3461" refString="Huber B. A. 2012. Revision and cladistic analysis of the Afrotropical endemic genus Smeringopus Simon, 1890 (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa 3461: 1 - 138." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Afrotropical endemic genus Smeringopus Simon, 1890 (Araneae: Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2012">Huber 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4F7029FDA8C1E6CEF1FE4A" author="Huber B. A." box="[596,742,408,434]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 138" part="3461" refId="ref22877" refString="Huber B. A. 2012. Revision and cladistic analysis of the Afrotropical endemic genus Smeringopus Simon, 1890 (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa 3461: 1 - 138." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Afrotropical endemic genus Smeringopus Simon, 1890 (Araneae: Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2012">Huber 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); (3) females carry the egg-sac under the body like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4F7029FAB3C1E6CD32FE2D" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4F7029FAB3C1E6CD32FE2D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -343,18 +349,30 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4F7029FEBCC25BCDCCFDC7" box="[320,475,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4F7029FE13C25BCE6CFDC7" box="[495,635,549,575]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4F7029FE13C25BCE6CFDC7" box="[495,635,549,575]" captionStart="Figs 18 – 28" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,265,1698]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[236,1352,265,1699]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 18 – 28. Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15008. 18. Male ocular area, frontal view. 19. Modified hairs on male ocular area, dorsal view. 20. Male prosoma, frontal view. 21 – 22. Right procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral and retrolatero-distal views (arrows point at distal pocket). 23. Modified hairs on male ocular area. 24. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 25. Male ALS. 26. Male gonopore. 27. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 28. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. Abbreviations: a = appendix; AME = anterior median eyes; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (25, 27); 20 µm (28); 30 µm (23); 40 µm (26); 80 µm (24); 100 µm (19, 21 – 22); 200 µm (18); 300 µm (20)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183679/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4F7029FD77C25BCEBBFDC7" box="[651,684,549,575]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Preliminary molecular data (A. Valdez-Mondragón, B.A.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4F7029FD77C25BCEBBFDC7" box="[651,684,549,575]" captionStart="Figs 39 – 48" captionStartId="15.[189,240,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[189,1399,286,1784]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 39 – 48. Pholcus erawan Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15016 – 17. 39. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 40. Left procursus, prolateral view. 41. Right procursus, retrolatero-dorsal view (arrow points at distal pocket). 42. Left bulbal processes, distal view. 43. Male ocular area, frontal view. 44. Male gonopore. 45. Female ALS. 46. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 47. Female prosoma, frontal view. 48. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: a = appendix; e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (39); 20 µm (45 – 46); 40 µm (44); 60 µm (42); 80 µm (40); 100 µm (41, 48); 200 µm (43, 47)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Preliminary molecular data (A. Valdez-Mondragón, B.A. Huber & D. Dimitrov unpublished data), including all species of the core group except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFB46C175C92DFEDD" box="[1210,1338,267,293]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepaku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFB46C175C92DFEDD" box="[1210,1338,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. sepaku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(i.e., also
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFF09C151CD6AFEB0" box="[245,381,303,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFF09C151CD6AFEB0" box="[245,381,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), strongly support the monophyly of this group. The RMNH has three further species of the core group from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFE2DC12CCE0EFE94" box="[465,537,338,364]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">Sabah</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E48702EFDD6C12CCE96FE94" box="[554,641,338,364]" captionStart="Fig. 17" captionStartId="5.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,895,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 17. Known distribution of the core group of the Pholcus halabala species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but the specimens are poorly preserved and for this reason not formally described here.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E4F7029FF41C719C955F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E4F7029FF41C719C955F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4F7029FF41C719C955F813" blockId="3.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4F7029FF41C719CD3CF879" bold="true" box="[189,299,1895,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–8.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live specimens,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4F7029FE0AC719CF4DF879" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[502,858,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4F7029FE0AC719CED4F879" box="[502,707,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pholcus halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4F7029FD36C719CF4DF879" author="Huber B. A." box="[714,858,1895,1921]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(1–6) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4F7029FC2BC719C89CF879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[983,1163,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -382,21 +400,6 @@ Huber
|
|||
, Singapore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E48702EFF41C175CDCCFE6A" blockId="4.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Huber & D. Dimitrov unpublished data), including all species of the core group except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFB46C175C92DFEDD" box="[1210,1338,267,293]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepaku">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFB46C175C92DFEDD" box="[1210,1338,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. sepaku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(i.e., also
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFF09C151CD6AFEB0" box="[245,381,303,329]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFF09C151CD6AFEB0" box="[245,381,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), strongly support the monophyly of this group. The RMNH has three further species of the core group from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFE2DC12CCE0EFE94" box="[465,537,338,364]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">Sabah</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E48702EFDD6C12CCE96FE94" box="[554,641,338,364]" captionStart="Fig. 17" captionStartId="5.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,895,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 17. Known distribution of the core group of the Pholcus halabala species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but the specimens are poorly preserved and for this reason not formally described here.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E48702FFF41C1C4CD96FDC7" blockId="4.[189,1399,441,538]" lastBlockId="5.[189,1399,267,575]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
In addition to this core group, we include in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFCE0C1C4CFA0FE2C" box="[796,951,442,468]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
|
|
@ -409,12 +412,12 @@ group two further species that were previously part of the
|
|||
group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFCCCC1A3C84CFE0F" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[816,1115,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sudhami">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFCCCC1A3CFD5FE0F" box="[816,962,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. sudhami</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E48702EFC34C1A3C84CFE0F" author="Huber B. A." box="[968,1115,477,503]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E48702EFC34C1A3C84CFE0F" author="Huber B. A." box="[968,1115,477,503]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFB9AC1A3C979FE0F" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1126,1390,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakse">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFB9AC1A3C8C0FE0F" box="[1126,1239,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. pakse</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E48702EFB21C1A3C979FE0F" author="Huber B. A." box="[1245,1390,477,503]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E48702EFB21C1A3C979FE0F" author="Huber B. A." box="[1245,1390,477,503]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) as well as two newly described species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFD7BC27ECF22FDE2" box="[647,821,512,538]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuhapimuk" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -444,13 +447,13 @@ and
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lack stronger hairs in the ocular area, and both species lack the bulbal appendix.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E48702EFF41C719CEC1F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E48702EFF41C719CEC1F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E48702EFF41C719CEC1F813" blockId="4.[189,1398,1895,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFF41C719CD2DF879" bold="true" box="[189,314,1895,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 9–16.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live specimens,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFDF9C719CF5FF879" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[517,840,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFDF9C719CEA7F879" box="[517,688,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pholcus sabah</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E48702EFD4BC719CF5FF879" author="Huber B. A." box="[695,840,1895,1921]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(9–10),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFC56C719C869F879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[938,1150,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lintang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -462,7 +465,7 @@ Huber
|
|||
(11–12) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E48702EFF41C7F4CDCDF85C" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[189,474,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erawan">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFF41C7F4CD54F85C" box="[189,323,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ph. erawan</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E48702EFEB6C7F4CDCDF85C" author="Huber B. A." box="[330,474,1930,1956]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(13–16).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E48702EFDB0C7F4CE4CF85C" bold="true" box="[588,603,1930,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -493,7 +496,7 @@ Three species originally assigned to the
|
|||
group are kept in the group simply for the lack of a better solution:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E49702FFE72C2F4CE9FFD5C" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[398,648,649,676]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E49702FFE72C2F4CDFDFD5B" box="[398,490,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ph. pyu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E49702FFE0FC2F7CE9FFD5C" author="Huber B. A." box="[499,648,649,676]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E49702FFE0FC2F7CE9FFD5C" author="Huber B. A." box="[499,648,649,676]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E49702FFD6AC2F4C82DFD5C" authority="Yin & Wang, 1981" authorityName="Yin & Wang" authorityYear="1981" box="[662,1082,649,676]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||||
|
|
@ -533,7 +536,7 @@ Huber & Dimitrov, 2014
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a mysterious species with entirely reduced distal cheliceral apophyses.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E49702FFF41C7AEC8B1F813" box="[189,1190,2000,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E49702FFF41C7AEC8B1F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183677" box="[189,1190,2000,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E49702FFF41C7AEC8B1F813" blockId="5.[189,1190,2000,2027]" box="[189,1190,2000,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E49702FFF41C7AECD0EF813" bold="true" box="[189,281,2000,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known distribution of the core group of the
|
||||
|
|
@ -551,27 +554,27 @@ Finally, five species originally included in the
|
|||
group are transferred to new species groups (see below):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4A702CFE57C1A0CEC1FE00" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[427,726,478,504]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andulau">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFE57C1A0CE2CFE00" box="[427,571,478,504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. andulau</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFDBEC1A0CEC1FE00" author="Huber B. A." box="[578,726,478,504]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFDBEC1A0CEC1FE00" author="Huber B. A." box="[578,726,478,504]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4A702CFD1EC1A0C83FFE00" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[738,1064,478,504]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangdao">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFD1EC1A0CF9AFE00" box="[738,909,478,504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. chiangdao</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFC68C1A0C83FFE00" author="Huber B. A." box="[916,1064,478,504]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFC68C1A0C83FFE00" author="Huber B. A." box="[916,1064,478,504]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4A702CFBC8C1A0C955FE00" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1076,1346,478,504]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khene">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFBC8C1A0C8B0FE00" box="[1076,1191,478,504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. khene</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFB53C1A0C955FE00" author="Huber B. A." box="[1199,1346,478,504]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFB53C1A0C955FE00" author="Huber B. A." box="[1199,1346,478,504]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4A702CFAB3C1A0CDA8FDE5" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinabalu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFAB3C1A0CD33FDE4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. kinabalu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFED7C27CCDA8FDE5" author="Huber B. A." box="[299,447,514,541]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFED7C27CCDA8FDE5" author="Huber B. A." box="[299,447,514,541]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4A702CFE01C27CCF11FDE5" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[509,774,514,541]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFE01C27CCE7BFDE4" box="[509,620,514,540]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. satun</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFD8FC27CCF11FDE5" author="Huber B. A." box="[627,774,514,541]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E4A702CFD8FC27CCF11FDE5" author="Huber B. A." box="[627,774,514,541]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -586,9 +589,9 @@ group are transferred to new species groups (see below):
|
|||
All six species of the core group were observed in the field. At most localities, abundances seemed very low. Surprisingly, several species were partly or exclusively found in degraded forests. All specimens seen during the day were tightly pressed against the undersides of mostly large leaves. Webs consisted mainly of round platforms with a diameter of about
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E4A702CFCD7C29FCF6FFD03" box="[811,888,737,763]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; most of the platform was closely attached to the leaf surface. Small silk tufts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFD87C37BCEDCFCE7" box="[635,715,773,799]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFD87C37BCEDCFCE7" box="[635,715,773,799]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFD27C37BCEEEFCD8" box="[731,761,773,800]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">16</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFD27C37BCEEEFCD8" box="[731,761,773,800]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
) were observed in some webs of three species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E4A702CFAB3C37BCD32FCBB" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halabala">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFAB3C37BCD32FCBB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -614,9 +617,9 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFE0BC30FCE6FFC73" box="[503,632,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. sepaku</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(and possibly in close relatives), the egg-sac is carried under the prosoma rather than in front of it (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFDBFC3EBCEDFFC48" box="[579,712,917,944]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 3, 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFDBFC3EBCEDFFC48" box="[579,712,917,944]" captionStart="Figs 1 – 8" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,620,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1389,620,1853]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 – 8. Live specimens, Pholcus halabala Huber, 2011 (1 – 6) and Ph. ubin Huber, sp. nov. (7 – 8). 1. ♂ from MacRitchie, Singapore. 2. ♂ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 3. ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Liang, Malaysia. 4. Juvenile in web with silk tufts, Upper Selatar, Singapore. 5. ♀ with egg-sac from Hala Bala, Thailand. 6. ♀ with egg-sac from Ulu Dong, Malaysia. 7 – 8. ♂ and ♀ from Pulau Ubin, Singapore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183673/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 3, 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFD2FC3EBCEE3FC48" box="[723,756,917,944]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFD2FC3EBCEE3FC48" box="[723,756,917,944]" captionStart="Figs 9 – 16" captionStartId="4.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,601,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,601,1859]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9 – 16. Live specimens, Pholcus sabah Huber, 2011 (9 – 10), Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. (11 – 12) and Ph. erawan Huber, 2011 (13 – 16). 9. ♂ from Poring, Sabah. 10. ♂ from Sepilok, Sabah. 11 – 12. ♂ and ♀ from Bako, Sarawak. 13. ♂ from Khao Nan, Thailand. 14. Male from Erawan, Thailand. 15 – 16. ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183675/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
). For further details, see individual species descriptions below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E4A702CFF41C382CEAFFB08" blockId="6.[189,1399,1020,1264]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
|
|
@ -650,7 +653,7 @@ was mostly found on exposed tree roots at the riverside. Webs were either barely
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E4A702CFE6EC4CFCDE7FB33" box="[402,496,1201,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
). Silk tufts were not seen in any of these webs. Egg-sacs were carried in front of the body as in typical pholcids (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFDAEC4ABCEBDFB08" box="[594,682,1237,1264]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFDAEC4ABCEBDFB08" box="[594,682,1237,1264]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -666,9 +669,9 @@ The
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E4A702CFF0FC539CD9CFA99" box="[243,395,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ph. halabala</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group is restricted to Southeast Asia, from Myanmar and southern China to Sumatra and Borneo (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFEA9C515CDB8FA7D" box="[341,431,1387,1413]" captionStart="Fig. 17" captionStartId="5.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,895,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 17. Known distribution of the core group of the Pholcus halabala species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFEA9C515CDB8FA7D" box="[341,431,1387,1413]" captionStart="Fig. 17" captionStartId="5.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,895,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,895,1959]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 17. Known distribution of the core group of the Pholcus halabala species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183677/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFE40C515CDCAFA7E" box="[444,477,1387,1414]" captionStart="Fig. 57" captionStartId="18.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,920,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[198,1389,920,1959]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 57. Known distributions of species tentatively assigned to the Pholcus halabala species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183689/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E4A702CFE40C515CDCAFA7E" box="[444,477,1387,1414]" captionStart="Fig. 57" captionStartId="18.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,920,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[198,1389,920,1959]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 57. Known distributions of species tentatively assigned to the Pholcus halabala species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183689/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">57</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,69 +1,75 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E567031FD8DC654C8DFFE04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076788" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E567031FD8DC654C8DFFE04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E567031FD8DC654C8DFFE04" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E567031FD8DC654C8DFFE04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076788" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E567031FD8DC654C8DFFE04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E567031FD8DC654C8DFFE04" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" scope_family="Pholcidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FD8DC654CF0CF9BD" ID-CoL="94734" box="[625,795,1578,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krabi">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FD8DC654CF0CF9BD" ID-CoL="94734" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[625,795,1578,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krabi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E567030FD8DC654CF0CF9BD" bold="true" box="[625,795,1578,1605]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pholcus krabi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group
|
||||
|
|
@ -79,17 +85,17 @@ This species group is newly proposed to include three species previously part of
|
|||
group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FEEFC6EECE4DF952" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[275,602,1680,1706]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangdao">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E567030FEEFC6EECDA9F952" box="[275,446,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ph. chiangdao</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E567030FE3AC6EECE4DF952" author="Huber B. A." box="[454,602,1680,1706]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E567030FE3AC6EECE4DF952" author="Huber B. A." box="[454,602,1680,1706]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FD9AC6EECF61F952" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[614,886,1680,1706]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khene">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E567030FD9AC6EECECDF952" box="[614,730,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ph. khene</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E567030FD1EC6EECF61F952" author="Huber B. A." box="[738,886,1680,1706]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E567030FD1EC6EECF61F952" author="Huber B. A." box="[738,886,1680,1706]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FC7EC6EEC8A5F952" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[898,1202,1680,1706]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinabalu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E567030FC7EC6EEC80FF952" box="[898,1048,1680,1706]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ph. kinabalu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E567030FBDCC6EEC8A5F952" author="Huber B. A." box="[1056,1202,1680,1706]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E567030FBDCC6EEC8A5F952" author="Huber B. A." box="[1056,1202,1680,1706]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) as well as three newly described species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FE14C6CACEB0F936" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[488,679,1716,1742]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krabi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -113,11 +119,11 @@ Huber
|
|||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E567030FF41C6A6CD0BF90A" box="[189,284,1752,1778]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
). They share three putative synapomorphies: (1) absence of AME (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FBC9C6A9C8CDF90A" box="[1077,1242,1751,1778]" captionStart="Figs 116 – 123" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 116 – 123. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15038 – 39. 116 – 117. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 118. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. 119. Left male palp, dorsal view. 120. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral view. 121. Right bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 122. Male ALS. 123. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; f = femur; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 8 µm (123); 10 µm (118, 122); 80 µm (121); 100 µm (120); 200 µm (116 – 117, 119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 116–117</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FBC9C6A9C8CDF90A" box="[1077,1242,1751,1778]" captionStart="Figs 116 – 123" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 116 – 123. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15038 – 39. 116 – 117. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 118. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. 119. Left male palp, dorsal view. 120. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral view. 121. Right bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 122. Male ALS. 123. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; f = femur; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 8 µm (123); 10 µm (118, 122); 80 µm (121); 100 µm (120); 200 µm (116 – 117, 119)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 116–117</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) absence of modified hairs on distal male cheliceral apophyses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FCCFC685CF8FF8ED" box="[819,920,1787,1813]" captionStart="Figs 116 – 123" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 116 – 123. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15038 – 39. 116 – 117. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 118. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. 119. Left male palp, dorsal view. 120. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral view. 121. Right bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 122. Male ALS. 123. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; f = femur; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 8 µm (123); 10 µm (118, 122); 80 µm (121); 100 µm (120); 200 µm (116 – 117, 119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FCCFC685CF8FF8ED" box="[819,920,1787,1813]" captionStart="Figs 116 – 123" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 116 – 123. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15038 – 39. 116 – 117. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 118. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. 119. Left male palp, dorsal view. 120. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral view. 121. Right bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 122. Male ALS. 123. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; f = femur; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 8 µm (123); 10 µm (118, 122); 80 µm (121); 100 µm (120); 200 µm (116 – 117, 119)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and (3) reduction of ALS spigots to two (one widened, one pointed;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FE03C761CE74F8C1" box="[511,611,1823,1849]" captionStart="Figs 116 – 123" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 116 – 123. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15038 – 39. 116 – 117. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 118. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. 119. Left male palp, dorsal view. 120. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral view. 121. Right bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 122. Male ALS. 123. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; f = femur; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 8 µm (123); 10 µm (118, 122); 80 µm (121); 100 µm (120); 200 µm (116 – 117, 119)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FE03C761CE74F8C1" box="[511,611,1823,1849]" captionStart="Figs 116 – 123" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1399,367,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 116 – 123. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15038 – 39. 116 – 117. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 118. Male distal cheliceral apophysis. 119. Left male palp, dorsal view. 120. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), retrolateral view. 121. Right bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly ventral) view. 122. Male ALS. 123. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; f = femur; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 8 µm (123); 10 µm (118, 122); 80 µm (121); 100 µm (120); 200 µm (116 – 117, 119)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183709/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||||
; confirmed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FCF4C761CF8AF8C1" box="[776,925,1823,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinabalu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E567030FCF4C761CF8AF8C1" box="[776,925,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ph. kinabalu</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -128,7 +134,7 @@ and
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E567030FBBAC761C888F8C1" box="[1094,1183,1823,1849]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
only). In addition, live males of the three newly described species share highly distinctive reddish to orange palps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FAF6C73CCD3CF878" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 102, 106, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E567030FAF6C73CCD3CF878" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 102, 106, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and females of at least
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E567030FD94C718CF0FF878" box="[616,792,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangdao">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E567030FD94C718CF0FF878" box="[616,792,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ph. chiangdao</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -160,19 +166,19 @@ share dimorphic color patterns on the prosoma. Species newly observed in the fie
|
|||
) built very similar domed webs among the vegetation (
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E567030FAE8C7D3C960F830" box="[1300,1399,1965,1992]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
above the ground), usually with the apex of the dome attached to the underside of a leaf. They are also very similar in general appearance (the three species are indistinguishable in the field;
|
||||
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FB38C175C97DFEDD" box="[1220,1386,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 102–109</figureCitation>
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). Very low abundances and/or patchy distributions were observed in all three species. However, most specimens known of
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E577031FE3DC12DCE4CFE95" box="[449,603,339,365]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinabalu">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E577031FE3DC12DCE4CFE95" box="[449,603,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ph. kinabalu</emphasis>
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were collected by canopy fogging (
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<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E577031FBEAC12DC8BDFE95" author="Huber B. A." box="[1046,1194,339,365]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E577031FBEAC12DC8BDFE95" author="Huber B. A." box="[1046,1194,339,365]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), suggesting that abundances of at least this species may be different in higher forest strata. Egg-sacs are carried in front of the body (
|
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FEB3C1E5CDE7FE4D" box="[335,496,411,438]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 105, 109</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FEB3C1E5CDE7FE4D" box="[335,496,411,438]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 105, 109</figureCitation>
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) as in typical pholcids. This species group is known from mainland Southeast Asia and Borneo (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FE6DC1C1CDE0FE21" box="[401,503,447,473]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FE6DC1C1CDE0FE21" box="[401,503,447,473]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
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||||
). The RMNH has an additional species from East Kalimantan (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FB24C1C1C92CFE21" box="[1240,1339,447,473]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E577031FB24C1C1C92CFE21" box="[1240,1339,447,473]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that is not described here because only a single poorly preserved male specimen is available.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
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|
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@ -1,65 +1,71 @@
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<mods:identifier id="24FF7BD8F72DD87746F296F0986AEFA0" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="01C98223B2B5F5AF8018949C2AA72056" type="Zenodo-Dep">831004</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E75C75FC76C356FF5A27FAF9958FD3E2" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BE92596B-62D9-46CD-8486-CF6B36C640B11</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7F7187D54E58703DFDA5C549CE89F8B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076784" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076784" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2A1CAF47-9EB4-480C-8C83-DFB0162AF617" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E58703DFDA5C549CE89F8B3" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<treatment id="7F7187D54E58703DFDA5C549CE89F8B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076784" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076784" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2A1CAF47-9EB4-480C-8C83-DFB0162AF617" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E58703DFDA5C549CE89F8B3" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" scope_family="Pholcidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E58703EFDA5C549CFCCFAAA" box="[601,987,1335,1362]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E58703EFDA5C549CFCCFAAA" blockId="20.[363,1224,1335,1435]" box="[601,987,1335,1362]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<heading id="AC2F81AF4E58703EFDA5C549CFCCFAAA" box="[601,987,1335,1362]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
|
||||
|
|
@ -75,11 +81,11 @@ Huber
|
|||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E58703EFE97C522CFACFA62" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E58703EFE97C522C8DFFA8E" blockId="20.[363,1224,1335,1435]" box="[363,1224,1372,1398]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2A1CAF47-9EB4-480C-8C83-DFB0162AF617</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E58703EFD85C5FECFACFA62" blockId="20.[363,1224,1335,1435]" box="[633,955,1408,1435]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFD85C5FECEE8FA63" box="[633,767,1408,1435]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFD85C5FECEE8FA63" box="[633,767,1408,1435]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFCF7C5FECF41FA62" box="[779,854,1408,1434]" captionStart-0="Figs 63 – 67" captionStart-1="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId-0="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox-0="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetId-1="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">63–78</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFCF7C5FECF41FA62" box="[779,854,1408,1434]" captionStart-0="Figs 63 – 67" captionStart-1="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId-0="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox-0="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetId-1="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">63–78</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFC9FC5FECFACFA62" box="[867,955,1408,1434]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">99–101</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFC9FC5FECFACFA62" box="[867,955,1408,1434]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">99–101</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E58703EFF41C5BCCD60F938" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
|
|
@ -95,15 +101,15 @@ Easily distinguished from most similar known relative (
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E58703EFC07C58CC841F9F4" box="[1019,1110,1522,1548]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) by morphology of male palps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFEF6C66BCD84F9D7" box="[266,403,1557,1583]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 63–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFEF6C66BCD84F9D7" box="[266,403,1557,1583]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 63–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
; shapes of male palpal tarsus and procursus tip, larger uncus, complex appendix with retrolateral process) and by female internal genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFCD5C647CFA6F9AB" box="[809,945,1593,1619]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 66–67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFCD5C647CFA6F9AB" box="[809,945,1593,1619]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 66–67</figureCitation>
|
||||
; distinctive median triangular sclerite). From other close relatives also by combination of pale coloration (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFC21C623C87FF980" box="[989,1128,1629,1656]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFC21C623C87FF980" box="[989,1128,1629,1656]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||||
), shape of male palpal trochanter apophysis (curved, proximally wide, distally pointed;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFC50C6FFC815F964" box="[940,1026,1665,1692]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFC50C6FFC815F964" box="[940,1026,1665,1692]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and shape and position of pore plates (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFEEDC6DBCD7EF938" box="[273,361,1701,1728]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E58703EFEEDC6DBCD7EF938" box="[273,361,1701,1728]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -129,20 +135,20 @@ material
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E58703EFF41C7F7CD72F814" blockId="20.[189,1398,1928,2028]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E58703EFF41C7F7CD76F814" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903858" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="Tham Khao Lek" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="Ar 15028" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E58703EFF41C7F7CD76F814" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903858" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="Khao Nan National Park, Tham Khao Lek" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="Ar 15028" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FCF76534E58703EFF41C7F7CD4EF85B" box="[189,345,1929,1955]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="Thailand">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E58703EFE98C7F7CDD9F85B" box="[356,462,1929,1955]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ♂,
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E58703EFE25C7F7CDE6F85B" box="[473,497,1929,1955]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E58703EFE02C7F7CE58F85B" box="[510,591,1929,1955]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E58703EFDA3C7F7CEC3F85B" box="[607,724,1928,1955]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ar 15028</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E58703EFD15C7F7CFE0F85B" box="[745,1015,1929,1955]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1703ACB94E58703EFBFEC7F7C930F85B" box="[1026,1319,1929,1955]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Khao Nan National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E58703EFACEC7F7CD25F83F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E58703DFDA5C549CE89F8B3:F20760184E58703EFACEC7F7CD25F83F" country="Thailand" latitude="8.768167" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" name="Tham Khao Lek" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Tham Khao Lek</location>
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E58703EFBFEC7F7CD25F83F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E58703DFDA5C549CE89F8B3:F20760184E58703EFBFEC7F7CD25F83F" country="Thailand" latitude="8.768167" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" name="Khao Nan National Park, Tham Khao Lek" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Khao Nan National Park, Tham Khao Lek</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E58703EFEBDC7D3CDD4F83F" box="[321,451,1965,1991]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="9" value="8.768167">8°46.09' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -171,40 +177,40 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E59703FFF41C144C8A5FE8E" blockId="21.[189,1398,313,375]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E59703FFF41C144C818FEAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903869" box="[189,1039,313,340]" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="Tham Khao Lek" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="Ar 15029-30" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E59703FFF41C144C818FEAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903869" box="[189,1039,313,340]" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="THAILAND" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="Ar 15029-30" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FCF76534E59703FFF41C144CD4EFEAC" box="[189,345,314,340]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="Thailand">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE99C147CDBDFEAC" box="[357,426,313,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE99C147CDBDFEAC" box="[357,426,313,340]" count="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE44C147CDECFEAC" box="[440,507,313,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE44C147CDECFEAC" box="[440,507,313,340]" count="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFDF6C144CE42FEAB" box="[522,597,313,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">2 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFDF6C144CE42FEAB" box="[522,597,313,340]" count="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="juvenile">2 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E59703FFD9EC144CEA4FEAC" box="[610,691,314,340]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFD39C147CF1DFEAC" box="[709,778,313,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFD39C147CF1DFEAC" box="[709,778,313,340]" count="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFCE4C144CF4BFEAC" box="[792,860,314,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFCE4C144CF4BFEAC" box="[792,860,314,340]" count="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E59703FFC95C144C810FEAC" box="[873,1031,313,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ar 15029–30</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E59703FFBB6C144CD68FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903874" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="PSUZC" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="Tham Khao Lek" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="Ar 15029-30" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E59703FFBB6C144CD68FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903874" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="PSUZC" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="Khao Nan National Park, Tham Khao Lek" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="Ar 15029-30" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E59703FFBB6C144C8B2FEAC" box="[1098,1189,314,340]" collectionName="PSUZC" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PSUZC</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFB45C144C8F1FEAC" box="[1209,1254,314,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFB45C144C8F1FEAC" box="[1209,1254,314,340]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFB08C144C908FEAC" box="[1268,1311,314,340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFB08C144C908FEAC" box="[1268,1311,314,340]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E59703FFE77C123C8B8FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903896" box="[395,1199,348,375]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="Mal 350" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE77C123CDAEFE8F" box="[395,441,349,375]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E59703FFE77C123C8B8FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903896" box="[395,1199,348,375]" collectedFrom="on rock walls around cave" collectingDate="2015-03-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="95" latitude="8.768167" location="Khao Nan National Park, Tham Khao Lek" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.728" municipality="Khao Nan National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="Mal 350" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Si Thammarat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE77C123CDAEFE8F" box="[395,441,349,375]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE3AC123CE1EFE8F" box="[454,521,349,375]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFE3AC123CE1EFE8F" box="[454,521,349,375]" count="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFDEAC123CE77FE8E" box="[534,608,348,375]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">3 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E59703FFDEAC123CE77FE8E" box="[534,608,348,375]" count="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="juvenile">3 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E59703FFCA4C123CFBEFE8F" box="[856,937,349,375]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -214,7 +220,7 @@ and
|
|||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E59703FFF41C719CDBBF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" targetPageId="21">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E59703FFF41C719CDBBF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" targetPageId="21">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E59703FFF41C719CDBBF813" blockId="21.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E59703FFF41C719CD5CF879" bold="true" box="[189,331,1895,1921]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 63–67.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E59703FFEA8C719CE7CF879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[340,619,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khaolek" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -235,7 +241,7 @@ Huber
|
|||
. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E5A703CFF41C683C8F5F814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" targetPageId="22">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E5A703CFF41C683C8F5F814" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" targetPageId="22">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5A703CFF41C683C8F5F814" blockId="22.[189,1399,1789,2028]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E5A703CFF41C683CD59F8EF" bold="true" box="[189,334,1789,1815]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 68–78.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E5A703CFEA0C683CE6DF8EF" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[348,634,1789,1815]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khaolek" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -286,34 +292,34 @@ Huber
|
|||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF41C19BC8BFFDBD" blockId="23.[189,1399,484,581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">COLOR. Carapace pale ochre-yellow with pair of light brown marks posteriorly; ocular area and clypeus not darkened; sternum light brown with lighter marks and dark lateral margins; legs ochre-yellow with dark brown patellae and tibia-metatarsus joints; abdomen monochromous ochre-gray.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF41C213CE50FD08" blockId="23.[189,1399,620,752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE47C212CE03FD7F" box="[443,532,620,647]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE47C212CE03FD7F" box="[443,532,620,647]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ocular area slightly raised, with brushes of stronger hairs behind each PME (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFEF1C2F1CD8DFD52" box="[269,410,655,682]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 68–69</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFEF1C2F1CD8DFD52" box="[269,410,655,682]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 68–69</figureCitation>
|
||||
); carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum wider than long (0.84/0.52), unmodified. ALS with one widened, one pointed, and six smaller cylindrically shaped spigots of varying sizes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE1DC2A8CE2EFD08" box="[481,569,726,752]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE1DC2A8CE2EFD08" box="[481,569,726,752]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF41C369CD7EFC80" blockId="23.[189,1399,791,888]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE62C369CDE1FCCA" box="[414,502,791,818]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE62C369CDE1FCCA" box="[414,502,791,818]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with pair of distal frontal apophyses provided with two to three modified (cone-shaped) hairs each (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE17C344CE57FCAD" box="[491,576,826,853]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE17C344CE57FCAD" box="[491,576,826,853]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of rounded lateral processes, and pair of small indistinct proximal frontal humps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF41C3DECFF1FBBE" blockId="23.[189,1399,927,1094]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFEA5C3E1CDF5FC41" box="[345,482,927,953]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 63–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFEA5C3E1CDF5FC41" box="[345,482,927,953]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 63–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with large retrolatero-ventral apophysis; femur proximally widened on ventral side, with small retrolatero-dorsal apophysis; tarsus without dorsal elongation; procursus rather simple (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFD74C39BCF0FFBF8" box="[648,792,997,1024]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 71–72</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFD74C39BCF0FFBF8" box="[648,792,997,1024]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 71–72</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with prolateral weakly sclerotized process and transparent membranous structures; procursus tip as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFCC7C477CF86FBDC" box="[827,913,1033,1060]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFCC7C477CF86FBDC" box="[827,913,1033,1060]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||||
; bulb with distinctive uncus and appendix with retrolateral process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE15C452CE57FBBE" box="[489,576,1068,1094]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE15C452CE57FBBE" box="[489,576,1068,1094]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||||
); weakly sclerotized short embolus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF41C410CF44FB36" blockId="23.[189,1398,1133,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 6%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1, present on other tibiae; tarsus 1 with> 30 pseudosegments, distally fairly distinct. Tarsus 4 comb-hairs as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFD05C4CACF47FB36" box="[761,848,1204,1230]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFD05C4CACF47FB36" box="[761,848,1204,1230]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF16C48BCDBAFAE8" blockId="23.[189,1276,1269,1331]" box="[234,429,1269,1296]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
|
|
@ -332,20 +338,20 @@ Tibia
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E5B703DFF41C500CEB6F9DC" blockId="23.[189,1398,1370,1572]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFDFEC503CE4EFA60" box="[514,601,1405,1432]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFDFEC503CE4EFA60" box="[514,601,1405,1432]" captionStart="Figs 49 – 56" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,707,1854]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 49 – 56. Live specimens, Pholcus kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. (49 – 51), Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov. (52 – 53), and Ph. sudhami Huber, 2011 (54 – 56). 49 – 51. ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ with egg-sac from Wat Kuhapimuk, Thailand. 52 – 53. ♀ with spiderlings and ♂ from Khao Lek, Thailand. 54 – 55. ♂ from Tham Phraya Nakhon, Thailand. 56. ♂ from Erawan, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183687/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but without stronger hairs behind PME; eye triads closer together than in male (PME-PME distance: 220 µm). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E5B703DFCCCC5DECF76FA42" box="[816,865,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E5B703DFC90C5DECFF1FA42" box="[876,998,1440,1467]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 8.7–10.1 (mean 9.3). Epigynum weakly sclerotized bulging area, only posterior area more strongly sclerotized, with small but distinct ‘knob’ (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFEE5C599CD63F9F9" box="[281,372,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFEE5C599CD63F9F9" box="[281,372,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE7CC599CDB7F9F9" box="[384,416,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">77</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE7CC599CDB7F9F9" box="[384,416,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 68 – 78" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[227,1359,265,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[227,1359,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 68 – 78. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 68. Male ocular area, frontal view. 69. Modified hairs between male eye triads. 70. Male distal cheliceral apophysis (arrows point at modified hairs). 71. Right procursus, retrolateral view. 72. Left procursus, prolateral view. 73. Left bulbal processes, prolateral view. 74. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 75. Tip of right procursus, retrolateral view. 76. Female prosoma, frontal view. 77. Epigynum, ventral view. 78. Male ALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 20 µm (70, 74, 78); 30 µm (69, 75); 80 µm (73); 100 µm (72); 200 µm (68, 71, 77); 400 µm (76)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183695/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">77</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE50C599CE1FF9F9" box="[428,520,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">99–100</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFE50C599CE1FF9F9" box="[428,520,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">99–100</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFCD4C599CF68F9F9" box="[808,895,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFCD4C599CF68F9F9" box="[808,895,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 63 – 67" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,421,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[222,1365,421,1856]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 63 – 67. Pholcus khaolek Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15029 – 30. 63 – 64. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 65. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 66 – 67. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183693/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFC44C599CFF1F9F9" box="[952,998,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">101</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFC44C599CFF1F9F9" box="[952,998,1511,1537]" captionStart="Figs 90 – 101" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,430,1890]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 90 – 101. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 90 – 92. Pholcus ubin Huber, sp. nov. 93 – 95. Ph. lintang Huber, sp. nov. 96 – 98. Ph. kuhapimuk Huber, sp. nov. 99 – 101. Ph. khaolek Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183699/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">101</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with anterior arch and distinctive triangular sclerite visible through cuticle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -371,7 +377,7 @@ locality on vertical and slightly overhanging smooth rocks. Specimens were obser
|
|||
Known from
|
||||
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locality only (
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E5B703DFDC4C74ECE87F8B3" box="[568,656,1840,1867]" captionStart="Fig. 57" captionStartId="18.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,920,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[198,1389,920,1959]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 57. Known distributions of species tentatively assigned to the Pholcus halabala species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183689/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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||||
).
|
||||
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|
|
@ -1,69 +1,75 @@
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E627004FDA3C4E4CF3AFB4D" ID-CoL="9472H" box="[607,813,1178,1205]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andulau">
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E627004FDA3C4E4CF3AFB4D" ID-CoL="9472H" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[607,813,1178,1205]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andulau">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E627004FDA3C4E4CF3AFB4D" bold="true" box="[607,813,1178,1205]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Pholcus andulau</emphasis>
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species group
|
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|
|
@ -79,7 +85,7 @@ This species group is newly proposed to include one species previously included
|
|||
group (
|
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E627004FEEFC57CCE2AFAE4" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[275,573,1282,1308]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andulau">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E627004FEEFC57CCDB4FAE4" box="[275,419,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ph. andulau</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E627004FE57C57CCE2AFAE4" author="Huber B. A." box="[427,573,1282,1308]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the newly described
|
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E627004FC8FC57CC853FAE4" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[883,1092,1282,1308]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambir" status="sp. nov.">
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|
|
@ -89,17 +95,17 @@ Huber
|
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,
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They share three putative synapomorphies: (1) the unique, partly sclerotized embolus with strong sclerotized pointed processes (
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FEC3C535CDBCFA9D" box="[319,427,1355,1381]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 200</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FEC3C535CDBCFA9D" box="[319,427,1355,1381]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 200</figureCitation>
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,
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE44C535CE33FA9D" box="[440,548,1355,1381]" captionStart-0="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-1="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionText-0="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-1="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">209–212</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE44C535CE33FA9D" box="[440,548,1355,1381]" captionStart-0="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-1="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionText-0="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-1="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">209–212</figureCitation>
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||||
); (2) pointed male cheliceral apophyses directed toward each other and without modified hairs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE24C50ECE53FA72" box="[472,580,1392,1418]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 202</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE24C50ECE53FA72" box="[472,580,1392,1418]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 202</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FDACC50ECE96FA72" box="[592,641,1392,1418]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">214</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FDACC50ECE96FA72" box="[592,641,1392,1418]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">214</figureCitation>
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||||
); and (3) large unsclerotized ‘knob’ on female external genitalia directed toward anterior (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE16C5EACE41FA56" box="[490,598,1428,1454]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 203</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE16C5EACE41FA56" box="[490,598,1428,1454]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 203</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FD9FC5EACE84FA56" box="[611,659,1428,1454]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FD9FC5EACE84FA56" box="[611,659,1428,1454]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The two species are also otherwise very similar (females are indistinguishable in the field;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E627004FDDBC5C7CEB0FA2B" box="[551,679,1465,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambir" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E627004FDDBC5C7CEB0FA2B" box="[551,679,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ph. lambir</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -110,7 +116,7 @@ males have a darker ocular area than
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E627004FB18C5C7C961FA2B" box="[1252,1398,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ph. andulau</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
males) and restricted to a limited geographic area in northern Borneo (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FC09C5A3C84CFA00" box="[1013,1115,1501,1528]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FC09C5A3C84CFA00" box="[1013,1115,1501,1528]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Preliminary molecular data (A. Valdez-Mondragón, B.A. Huber & D. Dimitrov unpublished data) suggest a close relationship with the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E627004FED4C659CE00F9B9" box="[296,535,1575,1601]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Panjange" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E627004FED4C659CE00F9B9" box="[296,535,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Panjange nigrifrons</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -125,7 +131,7 @@ and
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E627004FCB7C77CCFB2F8E4" box="[843,933,1794,1820]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
vibrate vigorously. Egg-sacs are carried in front of the body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE4DC758CE41F8B9" box="[433,598,1830,1857]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 194, 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E627004FE4DC758CE41F8B9" box="[433,598,1830,1857]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 194, 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as in typical pholcids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,65 +1,71 @@
|
|||
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@ -75,11 +81,11 @@ Huber
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<paragraph id="F76736C34E69700FFE94C6F8C8DBF959" blockId="37.[360,1228,1633,1733]" box="[360,1228,1670,1697]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2E21FAE-2ECD-414D-81E4-4C3CC7FC352F</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F76736C34E69700FFDA8C6D4CFC8F93C" blockId="37.[360,1228,1633,1733]" box="[596,991,1706,1733]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFDA8C6D4CEE0F93C" box="[596,759,1706,1732]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 143–146</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFDA8C6D4CEE0F93C" box="[596,759,1706,1732]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 143–146</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFCFFC6D4CF7AF93D" box="[771,877,1706,1733]" captionStart-0="Figs 154 – 158" captionStart-1="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId-0="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId-0="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." captionText-1="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">154–168</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFCFFC6D4CF7AF93D" box="[771,877,1706,1733]" captionStart-0="Figs 154 – 158" captionStart-1="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId-0="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId-0="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." captionText-1="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">154–168</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFC85C6D4CFC8F93C" box="[889,991,1706,1732]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">184–186</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFC85C6D4CFC8F93C" box="[889,991,1706,1732]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">184–186</figureCitation>
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@ -90,11 +96,11 @@ Huber
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F76736C34E69700FFF41C762CECCF813" blockId="37.[189,1399,1772,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Easily distinguished from known congeners by morphology of male palps (
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFBD0C762C8C6F8CF" box="[1068,1233,1820,1847]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFBD0C762C8C6F8CF" box="[1068,1233,1820,1847]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
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; unique shape of procursus with transversal sclerotized ridges on retrolateral side and complex processes on prolateral side; slender appendix) and by internal female genitalia (large lateral sclerites; shape and position of pore plates;
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFEB0C7F6CDA3F85B" box="[332,436,1928,1955]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 158</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFEB0C7F6CDA3F85B" box="[332,436,1928,1955]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 158</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFE3DC7F6CDE6F85B" box="[449,497,1928,1955]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">186</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFE3DC7F6CDE6F85B" box="[449,497,1928,1955]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">186</figureCitation>
|
||||
). From most congeners (except putatively closest relatives
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFB5BC7F6C901F85A" box="[1191,1302,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFB5BC7F6C901F85A" box="[1191,1302,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ph. satun</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -104,9 +110,9 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFAB3C7F6CD7FF83F" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ph. schwendingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) also by dorsally uniquely widened male palpal patella (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFC0FC7D2C842F83F" box="[1011,1109,1964,1991]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFC0FC7D2C842F83F" box="[1011,1109,1964,1991]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by large sclerotized ‘knob’ on female external genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD9BC7AFCED9F813" box="[615,718,2001,2027]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD9BC7AFCED9F813" box="[615,718,2001,2027]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -164,7 +170,7 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6A700CFF41C73ACDECF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" targetPageId="38">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6A700CFF41C73ACDECF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" targetPageId="38">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6A700CFF41C73ACDECF813" blockId="38.[189,1399,1860,2027]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6A700CFF41C73ACD7DF8A6" bold="true" box="[189,362,1860,1886]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 143–152.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live specimens,
|
||||
|
|
@ -177,12 +183,12 @@ Huber
|
|||
(143–146),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6A700CFB99C73AC960F8A6" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[1125,1399,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6A700CFB99C73AC8CFF8A6" box="[1125,1240,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ph. satun</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E6A700CFB1FC73AC960F8A6" author="Huber B. A." box="[1251,1399,1860,1886]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(147–149), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6A700CFE87C719CEFCF879" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[379,747,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6A700CFE87C719CE40F879" box="[379,599,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ph. schwendingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
Huber, 2011
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E6A700CFD9CC719CEFCF879" author="Huber B. A." box="[608,747,1895,1921]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(150–152).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6A700CFC82C719CFF2F879" bold="true" box="[894,997,1895,1921]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">143–145</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -205,20 +211,20 @@ Huber, 2011
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6B700DFF41C144C8B5FE45" blockId="39.[189,1399,267,446]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6B700DFF41C144CFE1FEAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903898" box="[189,1014,313,340]" collectedFrom="on walls in cave" collectingDate="2015-03-08" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="45" latitude="8.236" location="near Khao Phanom Bencha National Park, Tham Khao Phueng" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.904335" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="Ar 15045" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Krabi">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6B700DFF41C144CFE1FEAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903898" box="[189,1014,313,340]" collectedFrom="on walls in cave" collectingDate="2015-03-08" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="45" latitude="8.236" location="THAILAND" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.904335" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="Ar 15045" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Krabi">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FCF76534E6B700DFF41C144CD4EFEAC" box="[189,345,314,340]" name="Thailand" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="Thailand">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFE9FC144CDB1FEAC" box="[355,422,314,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">9 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFE9FC144CDB1FEAC" box="[355,422,314,340]" count="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">9 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFE4EC144CDE3FEAC" box="[434,500,314,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFE4EC144CDE3FEAC" box="[434,500,314,340]" count="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFDFDC144CE53FEAB" box="[513,580,313,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="juvenile">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFDFDC144CE53FEAB" box="[513,580,313,340]" count="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6B700DFDB3C144CEB7FEAC" box="[591,672,314,340]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFD4DC144CEE3FEAC" box="[689,756,314,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFD4DC144CEE3FEAC" box="[689,756,314,340]" count="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFCFCC144CF55FEAC" box="[768,834,314,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFCFCC144CF55FEAC" box="[768,834,314,340]" count="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E6B700DFCB1C144CFAAFEAC" box="[845,957,313,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ar 15045</specimenCode>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
|
|
@ -226,17 +232,16 @@ Huber, 2011
|
|||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6B700DFC01C144CD30FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903906" collectedFrom="on walls in cave" collectingDate="2015-03-08" collectionCode="PSUZC" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="45" latitude="8.236" location="near Khao Phanom Bencha National Park, Tham Khao Phueng" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.904335" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Krabi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6B700DFC01C144C84FFEAC" box="[1021,1112,314,340]" collectionName="PSUZC" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">PSUZC</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFB96C144C882FEAC" box="[1130,1173,314,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFB96C144C882FEAC" box="[1130,1173,314,340]" count="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFB5DC144C8DDFEAC" box="[1185,1226,314,340]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
), same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E6B700DFF41C122CD30FE8E" box="[189,295,348,374]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFB5DC144C8DDFEAC" box="[1185,1226,314,340]" count="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6B700DFECEC123C811FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903895" box="[306,1030,348,375]" collectedFrom="on walls in cave" collectingDate="2015-03-08" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="45" latitude="8.236" location="near Khao Phanom Bencha National Park, Tham Khao Phueng" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.904335" pageId="39" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="Mal 335" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Krabi">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFECEC123CD63FE8F" box="[306,372,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFECEC123CD63FE8F" box="[306,372,349,375]" count="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFE7CC123CDD6FE8F" box="[384,449,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFE7CC123CDD6FE8F" box="[384,449,349,375]" count="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6B700DFD4AC123CF10FE8F" box="[694,775,349,375]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -245,9 +250,9 @@ Huber, 2011
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6B700DFBECC123CE17FE46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903902" collectedFrom="on cave walls" collectingDate="2015-03-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="50" latitude="8.1805" location="10 km N Krabi town, Tham Buatong" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.88433" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="Ar 15046" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFBECC123C844FE8F" box="[1040,1107,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFBECC123C844FE8F" box="[1040,1107,349,375]" count="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFBA2C123C89EFE8F" box="[1118,1161,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFBA2C123C89EFE8F" box="[1118,1161,349,375]" count="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6B700DFB6AC123C8F0FE8F" box="[1174,1255,349,375]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -261,9 +266,9 @@ town, Tham
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6B700DFDEAC1FECE6EFE62" box="[534,633,384,410]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong">Buatong</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6B700DFD75C1FECF1DFE62" box="[649,778,384,410]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="9" value="8.1805">8°10.83' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6B700DFD75C1FECF1DFE62" box="[649,778,384,410]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="10.83" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="9" value="8.1805">8°10.83' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6B700DFCE9C1FECFB5FE62" box="[789,930,384,411]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="9" value="98.88433">98°53.06' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6B700DFCE9C1FECFB5FE62" box="[789,930,384,411]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="53.06" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="9" value="98.88433">98°53.06' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E6B700DFC4AC1FECFE6FE62" box="[950,1009,384,411]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E6B700DFC4AC1FECFE6FE62" box="[950,1009,384,411]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -282,7 +287,7 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6B700DFDF7C1DDC888FE45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903885" box="[523,1183,419,446]" collectedFrom="on cave walls" collectingDate="2015-03-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="50" latitude="8.1805" location="10 km N Krabi town, Tham Buatong" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="98.88433" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="Mal 332" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFDF7C1DDCE59FE46" box="[523,590,419,446]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6B700DFDF7C1DDCE59FE46" box="[523,590,419,446]" count="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6B700DFCB4C1DACF8EFE46" box="[840,921,420,446]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -308,32 +313,32 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6B700DFF41C2C0C91FFCBA" blockId="39.[189,1399,702,834]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">COLOR. Carapace pale ochre-grey with light brown posterior mark, ocular area with small median and pair of lateral brown marks; clypeus not darkened; sternum pale gray with small very indistinct darker marks; legs ochre-yellow with darker brown patellae and tibia-metatarsus joints; abdomen ochre-gray with some black and indistinct whitish marks dorsally and laterally, monochromous ventrally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6B700DFF41C314C88CFC16" blockId="39.[189,1399,873,1006]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFE45C317CE77FC7B" box="[441,608,873,899]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 143–144</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFE45C317CE77FC7B" box="[441,608,873,899]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 143–144</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ocular area slightly raised and each triad on short stalk directed obliquely dorsad (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFE6EC3F2CDEEFC5F" box="[402,505,908,935]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 159</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFE6EC3F2CDEEFC5F" box="[402,505,908,935]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 159</figureCitation>
|
||||
); carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum wider than long (0.60/0.50), unmodified. Gonopore with four epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFC12C3D1C844FC32" box="[1006,1107,943,970]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 167</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFC12C3D1C844FC32" box="[1006,1107,943,970]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 167</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with one widened, one pointed, and six smaller cylindrically shaped spigots of varying sizes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFBDBC3ADC899FC16" box="[1063,1166,979,1006]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFBDBC3ADC899FC16" box="[1063,1166,979,1006]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6B700DFF41C46AC83EFBD6" blockId="39.[189,1065,1044,1071]" box="[189,1065,1044,1071]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFE6AC46ACDECFBD7" box="[406,507,1044,1071]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFE6AC46ACDECFBD7" box="[406,507,1044,1071]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
, barely modified, very indistinct frontal humps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6B7002FF41C428CE07FEB1" blockId="39.[189,1399,1109,1277]" lastBlockId="40.[189,1398,267,329]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFEA4C42BCDE9FB88" box="[344,510,1109,1136]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFEA4C42BCDE9FB88" box="[344,510,1109,1136]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 154–155</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with long ventral apophysis and small hump at its basis; femur with small retrolatero-dorsal process proximally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFC16C407C858FB6C" box="[1002,1103,1145,1172]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFC16C407C858FB6C" box="[1002,1103,1145,1172]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and rounded protrusion ventrally; patella dorsally characteristically widened, resulting in an angle between femur and patella of ~120° (lateral view); procursus very distinctive and complex, with transversal sclerotized ridges on retrolateral side and complex processes on prolateral side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFC82C49CC830FB05" box="[894,1063,1250,1277]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 162–164</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6B700DFC82C49CC830FB05" box="[894,1063,1250,1277]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 162–164</figureCitation>
|
||||
); bulb elongate, with strong proximal sclerite, slender and simple appendix (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E647002FD0FC175CF4EFEDE" box="[755,857,267,294]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E647002FD0FC175CF4EFEDE" box="[755,857,267,294]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||||
), without uncus, with long weakly sclerotized embolus distally transparent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6B700DFF41C7D3CF19F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" targetPageId="39">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6B700DFF41C7D3CF19F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" targetPageId="39">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6B700DFF41C7D3CF19F813" blockId="39.[189,1399,1965,2027]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6B700DFF41C7D3CD3BF83F" bold="true" box="[189,300,1965,1991]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 153.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known distributions of the
|
||||
|
|
@ -355,12 +360,12 @@ LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobo
|
|||
-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E667000FC55C172CFCAFEDE" box="[937,989,268,294]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E667000FBE5C175C97DFEDD" author="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N." box="[1049,1386,267,293]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="232 - 240" part="36" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/CSh07-71.1" refString="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N. 2008. Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology 36: 232 - 240. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1636 / CSh 07 - 71.1" title="Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2008">Huber & Fleckenstein 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E667000FBE5C175C97DFEDD" author="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N." box="[1049,1386,267,293]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="232 - 240" part="36" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/CSh07-71.1" refId="ref22910" refString="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N. 2008. Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology 36: 232 - 240. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1636 / CSh 07 - 71.1" title="Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2008">Huber & Fleckenstein 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), with four lateral tines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FE35C151CE27FEB2" box="[457,560,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FE35C151CE27FEB2" box="[457,560,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E647002FF41C719C97FF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" targetPageId="40">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E647002FF41C719C97FF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" targetPageId="40">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E647002FF41C719C97FF813" blockId="40.[189,1398,1895,2027]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E647002FF41C719CD71F879" bold="true" box="[189,358,1895,1921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 154–158.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E647002FE92C719CE9FF879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[366,648,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -378,7 +383,7 @@ Huber
|
|||
. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154–155, 157–158).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E657003FF41C73AC8EAF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" targetPageId="41">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E657003FF41C73AC8EAF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" targetPageId="41">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E657003FF41C73AC8EAF813" blockId="41.[189,1398,1860,2028]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E657003FF41C73ACD73F8A6" bold="true" box="[189,356,1860,1886]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 159–168.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E657003FE96C73ACE69F8A6" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[362,638,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -420,22 +425,22 @@ Tibia
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E667000FF41C182CF5DFD5E" blockId="42.[189,1398,472,679]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FE02C182CE74FDEF" box="[510,611,508,535]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FE02C182CE74FDEF" box="[510,611,508,535]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads on low humps and closer together (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FB41C182C934FDEE" box="[1213,1315,508,534]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
|
||||
; PME- PME distance: 200 µm). Tibia
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FB41C182C934FDEE" box="[1213,1315,508,534]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 160</figureCitation>
|
||||
; PME-PME distance: 200 µm). Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E667000FDCFC25ECE74FDC2" box="[563,611,544,570]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E667000FD90C25ECEF2FDC2" box="[620,741,544,571]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 6.4–8.5 (mean 7.3). Epigynum weakly sclerotized flat plate with large conspicuous sclerotized ‘knob’ (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FCFBC23ACF67FDA7" box="[775,880,580,607]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FCFBC23ACF67FDA7" box="[775,880,580,607]" captionStart="Figs 159 – 168" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,288,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,288,1820]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 159 – 168. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 159 – 160. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 161. Left male palp, prolateral view. 162 – 164. Right male palp, retrolatero-dorsal, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 165. Epigynum, ventral view. 166. Male ALS. 167. Male gonopore. 168. Combhairs on male tarsus 4. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; pa = patella; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 20 µm (166, 168); 40 µm (167); 200 µm (159 – 165)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183723/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior arch and lateral internal sclerites visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FE2FC216CE2AFD7B" box="[467,573,616,643]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 157</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FE2FC216CE2AFD7B" box="[467,573,616,643]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 157</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FDB6C216CEA2FD7B" box="[586,693,616,643]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">184–185</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FDB6C216CEA2FD7B" box="[586,693,616,643]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">184–185</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FC2AC216C82BFD7B" box="[982,1084,616,643]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FC2AC216C82BFD7B" box="[982,1084,616,643]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FB89C216C8B3FD7A" box="[1141,1188,616,642]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">186</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FB89C216C8B3FD7A" box="[1141,1188,616,642]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">186</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with large lateral sclerites and oval pore plates in rather anterior position.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -461,7 +466,7 @@ Cave, most specimens were found in barely visible domed webs close to the rock s
|
|||
Known from two neighboring localities in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E667000FD4FC3C9CEE1FC29" box="[691,758,951,977]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krabi">Krabi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Province, southern Thailand (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FBA4C3C9C8A8FC2A" box="[1112,1215,951,978]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E667000FBA4C3C9C8A8FC2A" box="[1112,1215,951,978]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,69 +1,75 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E69700FFD9CC3E4CF8EF9C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076805" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E69700FFD9CC3E4CF8EF9C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E69700FFD9CC3E4CF8EF9C2" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E69700FFD9CC3E4CF8EF9C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076805" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E69700FFD9CC3E4CF8EF9C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E69700FFD9CC3E4CF8EF9C2" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" scope_family="Pholcidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFD9CC3E4CF3BFC4D" ID-CoL="9472M" box="[608,812,922,949]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong">
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFD9CC3E4CF3BFC4D" ID-CoL="9472M" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[608,812,922,949]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFD9CC3E4CF3BFC4D" bold="true" box="[608,812,922,949]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pholcus buatong</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group
|
||||
|
|
@ -79,7 +85,7 @@ This species group is newly proposed to include one species previously part of t
|
|||
group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFF3BC47FCDCBFBE3" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[199,476,1025,1051]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satun">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFF3BC47FCD2DFBE3" box="[199,314,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ph. satun</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E69700FFEB8C47FCDCBFBE3" author="Huber B. A." box="[324,476,1025,1051]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E69700FFEB8C47FCDCBFBE3" author="Huber B. A." box="[324,476,1025,1051]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), one species previously tentatively assigned to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFBABC47FC930FBE3" box="[1111,1319,1025,1051]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethagala">
|
||||
|
|
@ -88,7 +94,7 @@ group (
|
|||
group (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFF3BC45BCE55FBC7" authority="Huber, 2011" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2011" box="[199,578,1061,1087]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFF3BC45BCDB4FBC7" box="[199,419,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ph. schwendingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E69700FFE50C45BCE55FBC7" author="Huber B. A." box="[428,578,1061,1087]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E69700FFE50C45BCE55FBC7" author="Huber B. A." box="[428,578,1061,1087]" journalOrPublisher="Bonner zoologische Monographien" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 509" part="58" refId="ref22845" refString="Huber B. A. 2011. Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien 58: 1 - 509." title="Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and a newly described species (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFC2EC45BC8A0FBC7" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[978,1207,1061,1087]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -98,11 +104,11 @@ Huber
|
|||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E69700FFB39C45BC932FBC7" box="[1221,1317,1061,1087]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
). They share three putative synapomorphies, (1) the complete reduction of distal anterior apophyses on the male chelicerae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFE7AC413CDF9FB70" box="[390,494,1133,1160]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFE7AC413CDF9FB70" box="[390,494,1133,1160]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (2) the very distinctive dorsal bulging of the male palpal patella (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFAF6C413C966FB70" box="[1290,1393,1133,1160]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFAF6C413C966FB70" box="[1290,1393,1133,1160]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
; angle between femur and patella ~120–125° rather than ~180° as in typical pholcids); and (3) the large, heavily sclerotized ‘knob’ on the epigynum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD29C4CBCFACFB28" box="[725,955,1205,1232]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 184, 187, 190</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD29C4CBCFACFB28" box="[725,955,1205,1232]" captionStart="Figs 184 – 192" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[189,1399,647,1889]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 184 – 192. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 184 – 186. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. 187 – 189. Ph. satun Huber, 2011. 190 – 192. Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183729/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 184, 187, 190</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The group is strongly supported by preliminary molecular data (A. Valdez-Mondragón, B.A. Huber & D. Dimitrov unpublished data).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFF41C480CDD8FAE0" box="[189,463,1278,1304]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFF41C480CDD8FAE0" box="[189,463,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pholcus schwendingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -113,17 +119,17 @@ and
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DE9F57AA4E69700FFD58C480CF17FAE0" box="[676,768,1278,1304]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
also share a distinctive whitish membranous process retrolatero-distally on the procursus (arrows in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD03C55CCF7CFAC5" box="[767,875,1314,1341]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 155</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD03C55CCF7CFAC5" box="[767,875,1314,1341]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 155</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFC87C55CCFBCFAC4" box="[891,939,1314,1340]" captionStart="Figs 173 – 183" captionStartId="44.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,288,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[189,1399,288,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figs 173 – 183. Pholcus schwendingeri Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15051 – 52. 173 – 174. Male prosoma, oblique and frontal views. 175. Female prosoma, frontal view. 176. Male eye triad. 177. Process between male eye stalks. 178 – 179. Right genital bulb and procursus, prolateral and dorsal views. 180. Left palp, retrolateral view (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 181. Male gonopore. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183. FemaleALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (183); 20 µm (177); 50 µm (181); 80 µm (176); 200 µm (175, 178 – 180, 182); 400 µm (173 – 174)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183727/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">180</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFC87C55CCFBCFAC4" box="[891,939,1314,1340]" captionStart="Figs 173 – 183" captionStartId="44.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,288,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[189,1399,288,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figs 173 – 183. Pholcus schwendingeri Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15051 – 52. 173 – 174. Male prosoma, oblique and frontal views. 175. Female prosoma, frontal view. 176. Male eye triad. 177. Process between male eye stalks. 178 – 179. Right genital bulb and procursus, prolateral and dorsal views. 180. Left palp, retrolateral view (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 181. Male gonopore. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183. FemaleALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (183); 20 µm (177); 50 µm (181); 80 µm (176); 200 µm (175, 178 – 180, 182); 400 µm (173 – 174)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183727/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">180</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Otherwise this group appears rather inhomogeneous:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFE79C538CE82FA98" box="[389,661,1350,1376]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
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||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFE79C538CE82FA98" box="[389,661,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pholcus schwendingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
males have extremely long eye stalks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFBA6C538C8AAFA98" box="[1114,1213,1350,1376]" captionStart="Figs 173 – 183" captionStartId="44.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,288,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[189,1399,288,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figs 173 – 183. Pholcus schwendingeri Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15051 – 52. 173 – 174. Male prosoma, oblique and frontal views. 175. Female prosoma, frontal view. 176. Male eye triad. 177. Process between male eye stalks. 178 – 179. Right genital bulb and procursus, prolateral and dorsal views. 180. Left palp, retrolateral view (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 181. Male gonopore. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183. FemaleALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (183); 20 µm (177); 50 µm (181); 80 µm (176); 200 µm (175, 178 – 180, 182); 400 µm (173 – 174)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183727/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFBA6C538C8AAFA98" box="[1114,1213,1350,1376]" captionStart="Figs 173 – 183" captionStartId="44.[189,241,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,288,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[189,1399,288,1748]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figs 173 – 183. Pholcus schwendingeri Huber, 2011, ZFMK Ar 15051 – 52. 173 – 174. Male prosoma, oblique and frontal views. 175. Female prosoma, frontal view. 176. Male eye triad. 177. Process between male eye stalks. 178 – 179. Right genital bulb and procursus, prolateral and dorsal views. 180. Left palp, retrolateral view (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 181. Male gonopore. 182. Epigynum, ventral view. 183. FemaleALS. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (183); 20 µm (177); 50 µm (181); 80 µm (176); 200 µm (175, 178 – 180, 182); 400 µm (173 – 174)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183727/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
|
||||
) while males of the other two species have short eye stalks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD3DC514CF3FFA7D" box="[705,808,1386,1413]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD3DC514CF3FFA7D" box="[705,808,1386,1413]" captionStart="Figs 154 – 158" captionStartId="40.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,476,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[194,1393,476,1855]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 154 – 158. Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15045. 154 – 155. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow points at whitish membranous structure). 156. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 157 – 158. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (156), 0.5 mm (154 – 155, 157 – 158)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183721/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFCC2C514C813FA7C" box="[830,1028,1386,1412]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buatong" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFCC2C514C813FA7C" box="[830,1028,1386,1412]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pholcus buatong</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -138,9 +144,9 @@ has small AME, while the other two species lack AME;
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E69700FFEB6C5CDCDE5FA35" box="[330,498,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pholcus satun</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
males have only one bulbal process (sclerotized embolus), while males of the other two species have a membranous embolus plus an appendix. In all three species, egg-sacs are carried in front of the body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFDEAC585CEAAF9EE" box="[534,701,1531,1558]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 145, 152</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFDEAC585CEAAF9EE" box="[534,701,1531,1558]" captionStart="Figs 143 – 152" captionStartId="38.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,536,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[217,1371,536,1819]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs 143 – 152. Live specimens, Pholcus buatong Huber, sp. nov. (143 – 146), Ph. satun Huber, 2011 (147 – 149), and Ph. schwendingeri Huber, 2011 (150 – 152). 143 – 145. ♂♂ and ♀ from Tham Buatong, Thailand. 146. ♂ from Tham Khao Phueng, Thailand. 147 – 149. Adult ♂, penultimate instar ♂, and ♀ from Gunung Jerai, Malaysia. 150 – 151. ♂♂ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 152. ♀ with egg-sac, from Phanom Bencha, Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183717/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 145, 152</figureCitation>
|
||||
) as in typical pholcids. This species group is known from southern Thailand and northern mainland Malaysia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFCD9C661CF9BF9C2" box="[805,908,1567,1594]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFCD9C661CF9BF9C2" box="[805,908,1567,1594]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,65 +1,71 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="6F37EE34F477D0AB8080C50B95B6258A">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="66F5043770D9DB5928E79F2D655F406D">
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<mods:date id="85534843E7E8CAFD667C0487336DC9BC">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7F7187D54E6C7008FDBBC175CFB2FDF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076793" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0127E1C4-BABC-4C33-A92E-65744D43D8E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E6C7008FDBBC175CFB2FDF3" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||||
<treatment id="7F7187D54E6C7008FDBBC175CFB2FDF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076793" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0127E1C4-BABC-4C33-A92E-65744D43D8E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F7187D54E6C7008FDBBC175CFB2FDF3" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" scope_family="Pholcidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E6C700AFDBBC175CFFAFEDE" box="[583,1005,267,294]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFDBBC175CFFAFEDE" blockId="32.[363,1225,267,366]" box="[583,1005,267,294]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="AC2F81AF4E6C700AFDBBC175CFFAFEDE" box="[583,1005,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
|
||||
|
|
@ -75,11 +81,11 @@ Huber
|
|||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E6C700AFE97C151CFC8FE96" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFE97C151C8DEFEB2" blockId="32.[363,1225,267,366]" box="[363,1225,303,330]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0127E1C4-BABC-4C33-A92E-65744D43D8E2</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFDA8C12ACFC8FE96" blockId="32.[363,1225,267,366]" box="[596,991,340,366]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFDA8C12ACEE0FE96" box="[596,759,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 106–107</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFDA8C12ACEE0FE96" box="[596,759,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 106–107</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFCFFC12ACF7AFE96" box="[771,877,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">124–128</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFCFFC12ACF7AFE96" box="[771,877,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">124–128</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFC85C12ACFC8FE96" box="[889,991,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">137–139</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFC85C12ACFC8FE96" box="[889,991,340,366]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">137–139</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E6C700AFF41C1E8CD2DFDB4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
|
|
@ -94,13 +100,13 @@ Distinguished from similar species (other species in the
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6C700AFCADC1B8CFA8FE18" box="[849,959,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ph. krabi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group) by morphology of male palps (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFF39C194CD79FDFD" box="[197,366,490,517]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 124–125</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFF39C194CD79FDFD" box="[197,366,490,517]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 124–125</figureCitation>
|
||||
; unique shape of bifid appendix; shape of uncus; procursus with strong distal ventral sclerite, similar only in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6C700AFE28C270CE97FDD0" box="[468,640,526,552]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangdao">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6C700AFE28C270CE97FDD0" box="[468,640,526,552]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ph. chiangdao</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and by distinctive rounded sclerites in internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFF3AC24CCD3AFDB4" box="[198,301,562,588]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFF3AC24CCD3AFDB4" box="[198,301,562,588]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -170,14 +176,14 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFF41C3AECD2EFBAF" blockId="32.[189,1398,976,1111]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6C700AFF41C3AECEAFFC12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903891" box="[189,696,976,1003]" collectedFrom="forest near road, domed webs among vegetation" collectingDate="2015-03-02" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="180" latitude="5.806667" location="Hala Bala Wildlife Sanctuary, ' site 3 '" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="101.82333" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="Mal 312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Narathiwat">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6C700AFF41C3AECEAFFC12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903891" box="[189,696,976,1003]" collectedFrom="forest near road, domed webs among vegetation" collectingDate="2015-03-02" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="180" latitude="5.806667" location="THAILAND" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="101.82333" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="Mal 312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Narathiwat">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FCF76534E6C700AFF41C3AECD4EFC12" box="[189,345,976,1002]" name="Thailand" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="Thailand">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6C700AFE9AC3AECD84FC13" box="[358,403,976,1003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6C700AFE9AC3AECD84FC13" box="[358,403,976,1003]" count="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, together with holotype;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6C700AFD3DC3AECD70FBF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903913" collectedFrom="forest near road, domed webs among vegetation" collectingDate="2015-03-02" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="220" latitude="5.806667" location="Hala Bala Wildlife Sanctuary, ' site 3 '" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="101.82333" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="Mal 312" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Narathiwat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6C700AFD3DC3AECEF8FC13" box="[705,751,976,1003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6C700AFD3DC3AECEF8FC13" box="[705,751,976,1003]" count="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6C700AFC0CC3AFC856FC13" box="[1008,1089,977,1003]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -190,7 +196,7 @@ a.s.l
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6C700AFE80C38ACD22FBAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903890" collectedFrom="forest at river near headquarters" collectingDate="2015-03-02" collectingMethod="night collecting" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & B. Petcharad" country="Thailand" elevation="90" latitude="5.7966666" location="Hala Bala Wildlife Sanctuary, ' site 1 '" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="101.831665" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="Mal 316" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Narathiwat">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6C700AFE80C38ACDBDFBF7" box="[380,426,1012,1039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6C700AFE80C38ACDBDFBF7" box="[380,426,1012,1039]" count="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6C700AFD4CC38BCF16FBF7" box="[688,769,1013,1039]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -198,9 +204,9 @@ a.s.l
|
|||
), same locality but ‘site 1’,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="44C4753E4E6C700AFB2FC38ACD99FBCA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">forest at river near headquarters</collectedFrom>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6C700AFE63C466CE04FBCB" box="[415,531,1048,1075]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="92" value="5.7966666">5°47.8' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6C700AFE63C466CE04FBCB" box="[415,531,1048,1075]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="47.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="92" value="5.7966666">5°47.8' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6C700AFDDCC467CEB9FBCB" box="[544,686,1049,1075]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="92" value="101.831665">101°49.9' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6C700AFDDCC467CEB9FBCB" box="[544,686,1049,1075]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="49.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="92" value="101.831665">101°49.9' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E6C700AFD38C467CF16FBCB" box="[708,769,1049,1075]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E6C700AFD38C467CF16FBCB" box="[708,769,1049,1075]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</elevation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -235,17 +241,17 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFF41C520C835FA38" blockId="32.[189,1399,1373,1472]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COLOR. Carapace pale ochre-yellow with light brown median line and V-mark, ocular area and clypeus light brown; sternum whitish; palps orange; legs pale ochre-yellow with darker brown patellae and tibiametatarsus joints; abdomen pale gray with some indistinct marks dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFF41C597C960F9DE" blockId="32.[189,1399,1512,1575]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFE4DC596CE00F9FA" box="[433,535,1512,1538]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFE4DC596CE00F9FA" box="[433,535,1512,1538]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ocular area slightly raised and each triad on short stalk directed laterad; carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum wider than long (0.60/0.52), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFF41C631CDD9F975" blockId="32.[189,1398,1615,1677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFE64C631CDEAF991" box="[408,509,1615,1641]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFE64C631CDEAF991" box="[408,509,1615,1641]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with large proximal lateral processes and pair of rounded distal apophyses without modified hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFF41C6C8CDB8F898" blockId="32.[189,1399,1717,1888]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFEA3C6CBCE10F928" box="[351,519,1717,1744]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 124–125</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6C700AFEA3C6CBCE10F928" box="[351,519,1717,1744]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 124–125</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with retrolatero-ventral apophysis directed first laterad then bending sharply ventrad; femur with small retrolatero-dorsal process proximally; tibia large; procursus distally complex, with distinctive strong ventral apophysis; bulb with strong proximal sclerite, with uncus, with distinctive bifid appendix (prolateral part with large scales), short weakly sclerotized embolus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6C700AFF41C7F7CDECF813" blockId="32.[189,1398,1928,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 4%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1, present on other tibiae; tarsus 1 with> 20 pseudosegments, only distally fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -256,23 +262,23 @@ PALPS. As in
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6D700BFF41C151CF8EFE2D" blockId="33.[189,1399,267,469]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFDF3C150CE60FEB0" box="[527,631,302,328]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFDF3C150CE60FEB0" box="[527,631,302,328]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads on low humps and closer together (PME-PME distance: 235 µm), ocular area and clypeus either with one large black mark (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6D700BFBC9C12FC84BFE94" box="[1077,1116,337,364]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
) or with two transversal black bands (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6D700BFEA3C10BCDB2FE77" box="[351,421,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
). Tibia 1: 5.9, 6.3, 6.6. Epigynum weakly sclerotized slightly bulging plate with posterior ‘knob’, internal anterior arch and distinctive rounded sclerites poorly visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFF39C1C5CD38FE2D" box="[197,303,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 127</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFF39C1C5CD38FE2D" box="[197,303,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 127</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFEC7C1C5CDB1FE2D" box="[315,422,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">137–138</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFEC7C1C5CDB1FE2D" box="[315,422,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">137–138</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFD3AC1C5CF3BFE2D" box="[710,812,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 128</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFD3AC1C5CF3BFE2D" box="[710,812,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 124 – 128" captionStartId="33.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[197,1391,517,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs 124 – 128. Pholcus narathiwat Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15041. 124 – 125. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 126. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 127 – 128. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (126), 0.5 mm (124 – 125, 127 – 128)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 128</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFC99C1C5CF83FE2D" box="[869,916,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">139</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6D700BFC99C1C5CF83FE2D" box="[869,916,443,469]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">139</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6D700BFF41C719CF45F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" targetPageId="33">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6D700BFF41C719CF45F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183711/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[199,1389,517,1850]" targetPageId="33">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6D700BFF41C719CF45F813" blockId="33.[189,1399,1895,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6D700BFF41C719CD73F879" bold="true" box="[189,356,1895,1921]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 124–128.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6D700BFE96C719CE88F879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[362,671,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narathiwat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -314,7 +320,7 @@ above the ground.
|
|||
Known from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E6E7008FEA7C18CCD99FDF4" box="[347,398,498,524]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in southern Thailand only (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FCCEC18FCF8FFDF3" box="[818,920,497,523]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FCCEC18FCF8FFDF3" box="[818,920,497,523]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,65 +1,71 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="7D6D90E3402C0CA7D950401D8AF37F51">
|
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<mods:title id="4CCC7AAAC6DC81B95E25F8B21F2807C0">The Southeast Asian Pholcus halabala species group (Araneae, Pholcidae): new data from field observations and ultrastructure</mods:title>
|
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<mods:title id="72AD3708006BE6A31F2A7F80A5747240">The Southeast Asian Pholcus halabala species group (Araneae, Pholcidae): new data from field observations and ultrastructure</mods:title>
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@ -75,11 +81,11 @@ Huber
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FDA8C207CEEFFD6C" box="[596,760,633,660]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 108–109</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FDA8C207CEEFFD6C" box="[596,760,633,660]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 108–109</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FCFFC204CF7AFD6C" box="[771,877,634,660]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">129–133</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FCFFC204CF7AFD6C" box="[771,877,634,660]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">129–133</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FC85C204CFC8FD6C" box="[889,991,634,660]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">140–142</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FC85C204CFC8FD6C" box="[889,991,634,660]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">140–142</figureCitation>
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@ -92,11 +98,11 @@ Distinguished from similar species (other species in the
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6E7008FC85C294CFFCFCFC" box="[889,1003,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ph. krabi</emphasis>
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group) by morphology of male palps (
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FEF1C373CDA1FCD0" box="[269,438,781,808]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 129–130</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FEF1C373CDA1FCD0" box="[269,438,781,808]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 129–130</figureCitation>
|
||||
; long trochanter apophysis; distinctive shapes of simple round uncus and small appendix; procursus strongly bent dorsad, with distinctive prolatero-ventral pointed process and fringed membranous distal elements) and by unique median sclerite in internal female genitalia visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FEE7C306CD92FC6A" box="[283,389,888,914]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FEE7C306CD92FC6A" box="[283,389,888,914]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FE6DC306CDD6FC6A" box="[401,449,888,914]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">140</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FE6DC306CDD6FC6A" box="[401,449,888,914]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">140</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -127,17 +133,15 @@ material
|
|||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E6E7008FE16C427CE43FB8B" box="[490,596,1113,1139]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FD9FC427CE6CFB8B" box="[611,635,1113,1139]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FD9FC427CE6CFB8B" box="[611,635,1113,1139]" count="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FD70C427CECAFB8B" box="[652,733,1113,1139]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E6E7008FD0CC427CF7FFB8C" box="[752,872,1113,1140]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ar 15042</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6E7008FC7DC427CFDBFB8B" box="[897,972,1113,1139]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E6E7008FC7DC427CFDBFB8B" box="[897,972,1113,1139]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6E7008FC7DC427CFDBFB8B" box="[897,972,1113,1139]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">Sabah</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FC27C427CE94FB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FC27C427CE94FB6E" country="Malaysia-borneo" latitude="6.048" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="116.706" name="Mt Kinabalu, Poring Hot Springs, forest near beginning of Kipungit Trail" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FC27C427CE94FB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FC27C427CE94FB6E" country="Malaysia" latitude="6.048" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="116.706" name="Mt Kinabalu, Poring Hot Springs, forest near beginning of Kipungit Trail" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
Mt
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6E7008FBF4C427C860FB8B" box="[1032,1143,1113,1139]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinabalu">Kinabalu</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Poring Hot Springs, forest near beginning of
|
||||
|
|
@ -145,9 +149,9 @@ Mt
|
|||
Trail
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FD6EC402CF17FB6F" box="[658,768,1148,1175]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="6.048">6.048° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FD6EC402CF17FB6F" box="[658,768,1148,1175]" degrees="6.048" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="6.048">6.048° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FCF0C402CF85FB6F" box="[780,914,1148,1175]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="116.706">116.706° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FCF0C402CF85FB6F" box="[780,914,1148,1175]" degrees="116.706" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="116.706">116.706° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E6E7008FC5BC402CFE6FB6F" box="[935,1009,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E6E7008FC5BC402CFE6FB6F" box="[935,1009,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -172,14 +176,14 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6E7008FF41C56ECD6BF9DB" blockId="34.[189,1399,1296,1571]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FF41C56ECF53FAD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903880" box="[189,836,1296,1323]" collectedFrom="domed webs in vegetation" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="450" latitude="6.048" location="Mt Kinabalu, Poring Hot Springs, forest near beginning of Kipungit Trail" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="116.706" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="Ar 15042" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FF41C56ECF53FAD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903880" box="[189,836,1296,1323]" collectedFrom="domed webs in vegetation" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="450" latitude="6.048" location="MALAYSIA-BORNEO" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="116.706" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="Ar 15042" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E6E7008FF41C56ECDCBFAD2" box="[189,476,1296,1322]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MALAYSIA-BORNEO</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FE16C56ECE0DFAD3" box="[490,538,1296,1323]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FE16C56ECE0DFAD3" box="[490,538,1296,1323]" count="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, together with holotype;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FCB3C56ECD2BFAB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903903" collectedFrom="domed webs in vegetation" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="450" latitude="6.048" location="Mt Kinabalu, Poring Hot Springs, forest near beginning of Kipungit Trail" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="116.706" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="Bor 205" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FCB3C56ECF82FAD3" box="[847,917,1296,1323]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FCB3C56ECF82FAD3" box="[847,917,1296,1323]" count="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FB61C56FC8F9FAD3" box="[1181,1262,1297,1323]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -188,19 +192,17 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FEB2C54ACD52FA8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903921" collectingDate="2009-08-09" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="A. Floren" country="Malaysia" latitude="6.057783" location="Poring Hot Springs" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="116.703415" municipality="Poring Hot Springs" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FEB2C54ACD95FAB6" box="[334,386,1332,1358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FEB2C54ACD95FAB6" box="[334,386,1332,1358]" count="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FE69C54ACDE7FAB6" box="[405,496,1332,1358]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6E7008FDFEC54DCE5AFAB5" box="[514,589,1331,1357]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E6E7008FDFEC54DCE5AFAB5" box="[514,589,1331,1357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1703ACB94E6E7008FDA3C54DCF58FAB5" box="[607,847,1331,1358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Poring Hot Springs</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FC99C54DCFEBFAB6" box="[869,1020,1331,1358]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="6.057783">6°03.467' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FC99C54DCFEBFAB6" box="[869,1020,1331,1358]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="03.467" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="6.057783">6°03.467' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FBF2C54DC8A9FAB6" box="[1038,1214,1331,1358]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="116.703415">116°42.205' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FBF2C54DC8A9FAB6" box="[1038,1214,1331,1358]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="42.205" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="116.703415">116°42.205' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="836610034E6E7008FB25C54AC960FAB6" box="[1241,1399,1332,1358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2009-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9322E9EB4E6E7008FB25C54AC960FAB6" box="[1241,1399,1332,1358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2009-08-09">9 Aug. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -211,13 +213,13 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FEACC529CD6CFA6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903915" collectedFrom="primary forest" collectingDate="1991-05-02" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="C. L. & P. R. Deeleman" country="Malaysia" elevation="500" location="Poring Hot Springs" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FEACC529CD69FA89" box="[336,382,1367,1393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FEACC529CD69FA89" box="[336,382,1367,1393]" count="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FE77C529CDC2FA89" box="[395,469,1367,1393]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">2 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FE77C529CDC2FA89" box="[395,469,1367,1393]" count="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="juvenile">2 juvs</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FE1DC529CE2BFA89" box="[481,572,1367,1393]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FDBBC529CF3AFA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FDBBC529CF3AFA89" box="[583,813,1367,1393]" country="Afghanistan" name="Poring Hot Springs" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sabah">Poring Hot Springs</location>
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FDBBC529CF3AFA89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FDBBC529CF3AFA89" box="[583,813,1367,1393]" country="Malaysia" name="Poring Hot Springs" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sabah">Poring Hot Springs</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E6E7008FCC5C529CF94FA89" box="[825,899,1367,1394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E6E7008FCC5C529CF94FA89" box="[825,899,1367,1394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -233,24 +235,24 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FE75C505CE27FA24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903911" collectedFrom="domed web among vegetation" collectingDate="2014-08-09" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="30" latitude="5.878" location="Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.942" municipality="Sepilok" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="Ar 15043" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FE75C505CDAFFA6D" box="[393,440,1403,1429]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FE75C505CE27FA24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903911" collectedFrom="domed web among vegetation" collectingDate="2014-08-09" collectionCode="ZFMK, N" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="30" latitude="5.878" location="Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.942" municipality="Sepilok" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="Ar 15043" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FE75C505CDAFFA6D" box="[393,440,1403,1429]" count="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FE36C505CE0CFA6D" box="[458,539,1403,1429]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E6E7008FDD2C505CEB2FA6D" box="[558,677,1402,1429]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ar 15043</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6E7008FD41C504CF1FFA6C" box="[701,776,1402,1428]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E6E7008FD41C504CF1FFA6C" box="[701,776,1402,1428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1703ACB94E6E7008FCEAC504CF64FA6C" box="[790,883,1402,1428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sepilok</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FC7DC504CD23FA40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FC7DC504CD23FA40" country="Afghanistan" latitude="5.878" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.942" municipality="Sepilok" name="Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sabah">Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail</location>
|
||||
(5.875–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FE64C5E0CE11FA40" box="[408,518,1438,1465]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="5.878">5.878° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FC7DC504CD23FA40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FC7DC504CD23FA40" country="Malaysia" latitude="5.878" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.942" municipality="Sepilok" name="Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sabah">Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail</location>
|
||||
(5.875
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FE75C5E0CDCBFA41" box="[393,476,1438,1465]" degrees="5.878" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="-5.878">–5.878</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
°
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FE12C5E0CE11FA40" box="[494,518,1438,1464]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">N</collectionCode>
|
||||
, 117.937–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FD7FC5E0CF1EFA40" box="[643,777,1438,1464]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="117.942">117.942° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FD7FC5E0CF1EFA40" box="[643,777,1438,1464]" degrees="117.942" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="117.942">117.942° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E6E7008FCDDC5E0CF49FA40" box="[801,862,1438,1464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E6E7008FCDDC5E0CF49FA40" box="[801,862,1438,1464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FDC1C5BFC8C7FA23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903908" box="[573,1232,1473,1500]" collectedFrom="domed web among vegetation" collectingDate="2014-08-09" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="30" latitude="5.878" location="Rainforest Discovery Centre, forest along Pitta Trail" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.942" municipality="Sepilok" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="Bor 174" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FDC1C5BFCE97FA24" box="[573,640,1473,1500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FDC1C5BFCE97FA24" box="[573,640,1473,1500]" count="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FC87C5BCCFDBFA24" box="[891,972,1474,1500]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -278,21 +280,19 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E6E7008FB27C5BFCD6FF9DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903914" collectedFrom="primary forest" collectingDate="1991-05-06" collectingDateMax="1991-05-16" collectingDateMin="1991-05-06" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="C. L. & P. R. Deeleman" country="Malaysia" latitude="5.022" location="Danum Valley" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.747" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FB27C5BFC937FA24" box="[1243,1312,1473,1500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FB27C5BFC937FA24" box="[1243,1312,1473,1500]" count="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FAD1C5BFC967FA24" box="[1325,1392,1473,1500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E6E7008FAD1C5BFC967FA24" box="[1325,1392,1473,1500]" count="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E6E7008FF41C59BCD02FA07" box="[189,277,1509,1535]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
(2 vials),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6E7008FE76C59BCDC2FA07" box="[394,469,1509,1535]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E6E7008FE76C59BCDC2FA07" box="[394,469,1509,1535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FE23C59BCE90FA07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FE23C59BCE90FA07" box="[479,647,1509,1535]" country="Afghanistan" latitude="5.022" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.747" name="Danum Valley" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sabah">Danum Valley</location>
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E6E7008FE23C59BCE90FA07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E6E700FFDAAC24CCEFFFEAC:F20760184E6E7008FE23C59BCE90FA07" box="[479,647,1509,1535]" country="Malaysia" latitude="5.022" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="117.747" name="Danum Valley" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sabah">Danum Valley</location>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FD68C59BCF14FA07" box="[660,771,1509,1536]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="5.022">5.022° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FD68C59BCF14FA07" box="[660,771,1509,1536]" degrees="5.022" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="5.022">5.022° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FCF2C59BCF82FA07" box="[782,917,1508,1535]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="117.747">117.747° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E6E7008FCF2C59BCF82FA07" box="[782,917,1508,1535]" degrees="117.747" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="55" value="117.747">117.747° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="44C4753E4E6E7008FC54C59BC845FA07" box="[936,1106,1509,1535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">primary forest</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -322,20 +322,20 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6E7008FF41C75BCFF8F87D" blockId="34.[189,1398,1829,1926]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">COLOR. Carapace pale whitish to gray with pair of light brown marks, ocular area and clypeus not darkened; sternum whitish; palps orange; legs pale ochre-yellow with dark patellae and tibia-metatarsus joints; abdomen pale gray with some indistinct darker marks dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6E7008FF41C7D0C8A3F813" blockId="34.[189,1399,1965,2027]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FE52C7D3CE04F83F" box="[430,531,1965,1991]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6E7008FE52C7D3CE04F83F" box="[430,531,1965,1991]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ocular area slightly raised and each triad on low hump; carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum wider than long (0.60/0.50), unmodified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6F7009FF41C175CD7AFEB0" blockId="35.[189,1399,267,328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6F7009FE68C175CDE0FEDD" box="[404,503,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6F7009FE68C175CDE0FEDD" box="[404,503,267,293]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with small proximal processes and pair of rounded distal apophyses without modified hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6F700EFF41C10ECE5AFE94" blockId="35.[189,1398,368,430]" lastBlockId="36.[189,1399,267,364]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6F7009FEA6C10ECE17FE72" box="[346,512,368,394]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 129–130</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E6F7009FEA6C10ECE17FE72" box="[346,512,368,394]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 129–130</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with very long retrolatero-ventral apophysis with retrolateral process proximally; femur with small retrolatero-ventral process proximally; tibia large; procursus strongly bent dorsad, with distinctive prolatero-ventral pointed process and fringed membranous distal elements; bulb with strong proximal sclerite, with small uncus and small appendix, short weakly sclerotized embolus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6F7009FF41C719CF8FF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" targetPageId="35">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E6F7009FF41C719CF8FF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" targetPageId="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E6F7009FF41C719CF8FF813" blockId="35.[189,1398,1895,2027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E6F7009FF41C719CD70F879" bold="true" box="[189,359,1895,1921]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 129–133.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E6F7009FE93C719CE9FF879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[367,648,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kipungit" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -361,15 +361,15 @@ Huber
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E68700EFF41C241C977FD3A" blockId="36.[189,1399,539,706]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFE0BC240CE4DFDA0" box="[503,602,574,600]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFE0BC240CE4DFDA0" box="[503,602,574,600]" captionStart="Figs 102 – 109" captionStartId="28.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[189,1399,800,1855]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 102 – 109. Live specimens, Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. (102 – 105), Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. (106 – 107), and Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov. (108 – 109). 102 – 104. ♂ and ♀ from Khao Sok, Thailand. 105. ♀ with egg-sac from Phanom Bencha, Thailand. 106 – 107. ♂ and ♀ from Hala Bala, Thailand. 108 – 109. ♂ and ♀ from Poring, Sabah." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183701/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but eye triads closer together (PME-PME distance: 195 µm), entire clypeus and ocular area frontally black; legs pale ochre, less yellowish. Tibia 1: 6.7, 6.9 (missing in other females). Epigynum weakly sclerotized almost flat plate with posterior ‘knob’, internal distinctive median sclerite visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFD71C2D6CEE0FD3A" box="[653,759,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFD71C2D6CEE0FD3A" box="[653,759,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFCFFC2D6CF79FD3A" box="[771,878,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">140–141</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFCFFC2D6CF79FD3A" box="[771,878,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">140–141</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFB72C2D6C8E3FD3A" box="[1166,1268,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 133</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFB72C2D6C8E3FD3A" box="[1166,1268,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 129 – 133" captionStartId="35.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,480,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[221,1366,480,1855]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs 129 – 133. Pholcus kipungit Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15042. 129 – 130. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 131. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 132 – 133. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = appendix; b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; tr = trochanter; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (131 – 133), 0.5 mm (129 – 130)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183713/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 133</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFAD1C2D6C94BFD3A" box="[1325,1372,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">142</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E68700EFAD1C2D6C94BFD3A" box="[1325,1372,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 134 – 142" captionStartId="36.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[193,1394,901,1889]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs 134 – 142. Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views. 134 – 136. Pholcus krabi Huber, sp. nov. 137 – 139. Ph. narathiwat Huber, sp. nov. 140 – 142. Ph. kipungit Huber, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">142</figureCitation>
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.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ Of the four webs seen at Poring, three had their apex connected to the underside
|
|||
above the ground.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<caption id="A3A7664B4E68700EFF41C7F4CD79F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" targetPageId="36">
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<caption id="A3A7664B4E68700EFF41C7F4CD79F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183715/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[193,1393,901,1888]" targetPageId="36">
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<paragraph id="F76736C34E68700EFF41C7F4CD79F813" blockId="36.[189,1398,1930,2027]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E68700EFF41C7F4CD7FF85C" bold="true" box="[189,360,1930,1956]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 134–142.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views.
|
||||
|
|
@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ Huber
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Known from two localities in
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<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E69700FFDE2C144CE71FEAC" box="[542,614,314,340]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabah">Sabah</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD8AC144CECCFEAC" box="[630,731,314,340]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E69700FFD8AC144CECCFEAC" box="[630,731,314,340]" captionStart="Fig. 110" captionStartId="29.[189,232,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1392,945,1959]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 110. Known distribution of the Pholcus krabi species group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183705/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
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).
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@ -1,65 +1,71 @@
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<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFD35C1BDCF7DFE26" box="[713,874,451,478]" captionStart-0="Figs 193 – 199" captionStart-1="Figs 200 – 204" captionStart-2="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-3="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-2="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-3="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetBox-2="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-3="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetId-2="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-3="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="47" captionTargetPageId-1="49" captionTargetPageId-2="50" captionTargetPageId-3="51" captionText-0="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." captionText-1="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." captionText-2="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-3="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 195–218</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFD35C1BDCF7DFE26" box="[713,874,451,478]" captionStart-0="Figs 193 – 199" captionStart-1="Figs 200 – 204" captionStart-2="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-3="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-1="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionStartId-2="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-3="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetBox-2="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-3="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetId-2="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-3="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="47" captionTargetPageId-1="49" captionTargetPageId-2="50" captionTargetPageId-3="51" captionText-0="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." captionText-1="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." captionText-2="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-3="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 195–218</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFC265484E7C701AFF41C27BC8CDFD6E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
|
|
@ -90,13 +96,13 @@ Easily distinguished from putatively closest known relative (
|
|||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E7C701AFC78C24AC804FDB6" box="[900,1043,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ph. andulau</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) by very short dorsal (slightly prolateral) process on procursus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFDBCC226CEB1FD8A" box="[576,678,600,626]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 200</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFDBCC226CEB1FD8A" box="[576,678,600,626]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 200</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by much larger sclerotized teeth on male embolus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFAF5C226C965FD8A" box="[1289,1394,600,626]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 200</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFAF5C226C965FD8A" box="[1289,1394,600,626]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 200</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFF41C202CD3FFD6E" box="[189,296,636,662]" captionStart-0="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-1="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionText-0="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-1="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">209–212</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFF41C202CD3FFD6E" box="[189,296,636,662]" captionStart-0="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-1="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionText-0="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-1="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">209–212</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by less curved anterior sclerite in internal female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFBDAC202C8DAFD6E" box="[1062,1229,636,662]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 197–199</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFBDAC202C8DAFD6E" box="[1062,1229,636,662]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 197–199</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -127,22 +133,22 @@ material
|
|||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E7C701AFE1AC31ACE47FC86" box="[486,592,868,894]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDA6C31BCE65FC87" box="[602,626,869,895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDA6C31BCE65FC87" box="[602,626,869,895]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E7C701AFD81C31BCED9FC87" box="[637,718,869,895]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E7C701AFD21C31ACF5AFC87" box="[733,845,868,895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ar 15059</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E7C701AFC9BC31ACFD8FC86" box="[871,975,868,894]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E7C701AFC9BC31ACFD8FC86" box="[871,975,868,894]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E7C701AFC26C31AC901FC86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E7C701EFD9DC105CF88FE27:F20760184E7C701AFC26C31AC901FC86" box="[986,1302,868,894]" country="Malaysia-borneo" latitude="4.207" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="114.045" name="Lambir Hills National Park" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E7C701AFC26C31AC901FC86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E7C701EFD9DC105CF88FE27:F20760184E7C701AFC26C31AC901FC86" box="[986,1302,868,894]" country="Malaysia" latitude="4.207" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="114.045" name="Lambir Hills National Park" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E7C701AFC26C31AC827FC86" box="[986,1072,868,894]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambir">Lambir</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hills National Park
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
(4.198–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFF41C3F6CD3EFC5A" box="[189,297,904,930]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="4.207">4.207° N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFF41C3F6CD3EFC5A" box="[189,297,904,930]" degrees="4.207" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="4.207">4.207° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 114.034–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFE5EC3F6CE32FC5A" box="[418,549,904,931]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="114.045">114.045° E</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFE5EC3F6CE32FC5A" box="[418,549,904,931]" degrees="114.045" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="114.045">114.045° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E7C701AFDC5C3F6CEB9FC5A" box="[569,686,904,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="105.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="60.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E7C701AFDC5C3F6CEB9FC5A" box="[569,686,904,931]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="105.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="60.0">60–150 m</elevation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -167,20 +173,20 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7C701AFF41C463C960FB5B" blockId="48.[189,1399,1005,1187]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
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<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E7C701AFF41C463C8A4FBCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903917" box="[189,1203,1052,1079]" collectedFrom="in domed webs under leaves" collectingDate="2014-07-22" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="105" latitude="4.207" location="Lambir Hills National Park" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="114.045" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="Ar 15060-61" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
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<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E7C701AFF41C463C8A4FBCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903917" box="[189,1203,1052,1079]" collectedFrom="in domed webs under leaves" collectingDate="2014-07-22" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="105" latitude="4.207" location="MALAYSIA-BORNEO" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="114.045" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="Ar 15060-61" specimenCount="43" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
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<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E7C701AFF41C463CDCBFBCF" box="[189,476,1053,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">MALAYSIA-BORNEO</collectingRegion>
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:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFE15C463CE39FBCF" box="[489,558,1053,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">9 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFE15C463CE39FBCF" box="[489,558,1053,1079]" count="9" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">9 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDC1C463CE87FBCF" box="[573,656,1053,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">13 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDC1C463CE87FBCF" box="[573,656,1053,1079]" count="13" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">13 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFD63C463CEF2FBCE" box="[671,741,1052,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="juvenile">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFD63C463CEF2FBCE" box="[671,741,1052,1079]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E7C701AFD0EC463CF54FBCF" box="[754,835,1053,1079]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFCAAC463CF8BFBCF" box="[854,924,1053,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFCAAC463CF8BFBCF" box="[854,924,1053,1079]" count="8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFC57C463CFE9FBCF" box="[939,1022,1053,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFC57C463CFE9FBCF" box="[939,1022,1053,1079]" count="12" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A77E9EB84E7C701AFBF0C463C8BDFBCF" box="[1036,1194,1052,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ar 15060–61</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
|
@ -189,16 +195,16 @@ and
|
|||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E7C701AFB13C463CE13FBA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903916" collectedFrom="in domed webs under leaves" collectingDate="2014-07-22" collectionCode="SMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="105" latitude="4.207" location="Lambir Hills National Park" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="114.045" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="Ar 15060-61" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E7C701AFB13C463C938FBCF" box="[1263,1327,1053,1079]" collectionName="SMK" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFABFC463C966FBCF" box="[1347,1393,1053,1079]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFABFC463C966FBCF" box="[1347,1393,1053,1079]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFF41C43ECCF1FBA3" box="[189,230,1088,1115]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFF41C43ECCF1FBA3" box="[189,230,1088,1115]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E7C701AFDECC43EC8C4FBA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903907" box="[528,1235,1088,1115]" collectedFrom="in domed webs under leaves" collectingDate="2014-07-22" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="105" latitude="4.207" location="Lambir Hills National Park" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="114.045" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="Bor 200" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MALAYSIA-BORNEO">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDECC43ECE2AFBA3" box="[528,573,1088,1115]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDECC43ECE2AFBA3" box="[528,573,1088,1115]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDB5C43ECE9CFBA3" box="[585,651,1088,1115]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFDB5C43ECE9CFBA3" box="[585,651,1088,1115]" count="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, in absolute ethanol,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E7C701AFC7FC43FCFC3FBA3" box="[899,980,1089,1115]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -207,9 +213,9 @@ and
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47B03C9E4E7C701AFB22C43EC964FB5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1575903919" collectedFrom="domed webs under leaves" collectingDate="2014-07-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & S. B. Huber" country="Malaysia" elevation="30" latitude="3.821" location="Niah Cave National Park, forest along main trail" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="113.771" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="Ar 15062-63" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Sarawak">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFB22C43EC935FBA3" box="[1246,1314,1088,1115]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFB22C43EC935FBA3" box="[1246,1314,1088,1115]" count="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFAD2C43EC967FBA3" box="[1326,1392,1088,1115]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7C701AFAD2C43EC967FBA3" box="[1326,1392,1088,1115]" count="8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91C9AE064E7C701AFF41C41ACD19FB86" box="[189,270,1124,1150]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -217,11 +223,11 @@ and
|
|||
),
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="351CF8214E7C701AFE20C41ACE53FB86" box="[476,580,1124,1150]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E7C701AFDAEC41AC88AFB86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E7C701EFD9DC105CF88FE27:F20760184E7C701AFDAEC41AC88AFB86" box="[594,1181,1124,1150]" country="Malaysia-borneo" latitude="3.821" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="113.771" name="Niah Cave National Park, forest along main trail" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Sarawak">Niah Cave National Park, forest along main trail</location>
|
||||
<location id="F20760184E7C701AFDAEC41AC88AFB86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F7187D54E7C701EFD9DC105CF88FE27:F20760184E7C701AFDAEC41AC88AFB86" box="[594,1181,1124,1150]" country="Malaysia" latitude="3.821" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="113.771" name="Niah Cave National Park, forest along main trail" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Sarawak">Niah Cave National Park, forest along main trail</location>
|
||||
(3.814–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFAF8C41AC965FB86" box="[1284,1394,1124,1150]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="3.821">3.821° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFAF8C41AC965FB86" box="[1284,1394,1124,1150]" degrees="3.821" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="3.821">3.821° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 113.763–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFED0C4F6CDB8FB5A" box="[300,431,1160,1186]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="113.771">113.771° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92EC50044E7C701AFED0C4F6CDB8FB5A" box="[300,431,1160,1186]" degrees="113.771" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="113.771">113.771° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="7CF5D1F04E7C701AFE38C4F6CE3CFB5A" box="[452,555,1160,1186]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E7C701AFE38C4F6CE3CFB5A" box="[452,555,1160,1186]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20–40 m</quantity>
|
||||
|
|
@ -257,32 +263,32 @@ a.s.l.,
|
|||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7C701AFF41C5D8CE43F9FF" blockId="48.[189,1399,1446,1543]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">COLOR. Carapace pale ochre-yellow, ocular area and clypeus brown; sternum whitish; legs ochre-yellow to orange, with brown patellae and tibia-metatarsus joints; abdomen ochre-gray with some darker marks dorsally, monochromous ventrally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7C701AFF41C64EC87EF94C" blockId="48.[189,1399,1583,1716]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE50C651CE07F9B2" box="[428,528,1583,1610]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 195</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE50C651CE07F9B2" box="[428,528,1583,1610]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 195</figureCitation>
|
||||
; ocular area slightly raised and each triad on short stalk directed obliquely dorsad (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFEDDC62DCD9AF996" box="[289,397,1619,1646]" captionStart="Figs 205 – 210" captionStartId="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 205</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFEDDC62DCD9AF996" box="[289,397,1619,1646]" captionStart="Figs 205 – 210" captionStartId="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 205</figureCitation>
|
||||
); carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum wider than long (0.80/0.65), unmodified. Gonopore with four epiandrous spigots (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFC45C608C837F969" box="[953,1056,1654,1681]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFC45C608C837F969" box="[953,1056,1654,1681]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 216</figureCitation>
|
||||
). ALS with one widened, one pointed, and six smaller cylindrically shaped spigots of varying sizes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFC09C6E4C84AF94C" box="[1013,1117,1690,1716]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFC09C6E4C84AF94C" box="[1013,1117,1690,1716]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7C701AFF41C6A2CE68F8E2" blockId="48.[189,1398,1756,1818]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE6FC6A2CDE1F90E" box="[403,502,1756,1782]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 202</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE6FC6A2CDE1F90E" box="[403,502,1756,1782]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 202</figureCitation>
|
||||
, with distinctive pair of pointed frontal apophyses directed toward each other (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFF3AC77ECD39F8E2" box="[198,302,1792,1818]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFF3AC77ECD39F8E2" box="[198,302,1792,1818]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||||
); indistinct lateral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7C701AFF41C73CCE52F813" blockId="48.[189,1399,1858,2027]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
PALPS. As in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFEAFC73CCDEFF8A4" box="[339,504,1858,1884]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 200–201</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFEAFC73CCDEFF8A4" box="[339,504,1858,1884]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 200–201</figureCitation>
|
||||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with retrolatero-ventral apophysis; femur with distinctive ventral process directed proximad; procursus relatively simple, with small semitransparent prolateral process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE58C7F7CE5BF85B" box="[420,588,1929,1955]" captionStart="Figs 205 – 210" captionStartId="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 207–209</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE58C7F7CE5BF85B" box="[420,588,1929,1955]" captionStart="Figs 205 – 210" captionStartId="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 207–209</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and distinctive sclerotized and membranous distal elements; bulb large, with strong proximal sclerite, with uncus, with proximally heavily sclerotized embolus provided with strong teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE6EC7AFCE2EF813" box="[402,569,2001,2027]" captionStart-0="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-1="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionText-0="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-1="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 209–212</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7C701AFE6EC7AFCE2EF813" box="[402,569,2001,2027]" captionStart-0="Figs 205 – 210" captionStart-1="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId-0="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionStartId-1="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId-1="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="51" captionText-0="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." captionText-1="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 209–212</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E7D701BFF41C719CE9DF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" targetPageId="49">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E7D701BFF41C719CE9DF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" targetPageId="49">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7D701BFF41C719CE9DF813" blockId="49.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E7D701BFF41C719CD72F879" bold="true" box="[189,357,1895,1921]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 200–204.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E7D701BFE97C719CE78F879" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[363,623,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambir" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -308,9 +314,9 @@ LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobo
|
|||
-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="286388614E7E7018FEDFC10BCD40FE77" box="[291,343,373,399]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
(cf.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E7E7018FE72C10BCECFFE77" author="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N." box="[398,728,373,399]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="232 - 240" part="36" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/CSh07-71.1" refString="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N. 2008. Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology 36: 232 - 240. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1636 / CSh 07 - 71.1" title="Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2008">Huber & Fleckenstein 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93494B324E7E7018FE72C10BCECFFE77" author="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N." box="[398,728,373,399]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="232 - 240" part="36" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/CSh07-71.1" refId="ref22910" refString="Huber B. A. & Fleckenstein N. 2008. Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology 36: 232 - 240. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1636 / CSh 07 - 71.1" title="Comb-hairs on the fourth tarsi in pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2008">Huber & Fleckenstein 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), with four lateral tines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FC04C10BC849FE68" box="[1016,1118,373,400]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FC04C10BC849FE68" box="[1016,1118,373,400]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 215</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7E7018FF16C1C9CDBAFE29" blockId="50.[189,741,438,500]" box="[234,429,438,465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
|
|
@ -329,28 +335,28 @@ Tibia
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7E7018FF41C241CED8FD1D" blockId="50.[189,1399,539,742]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
In general similar to male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FDEFC240CE69FDA1" box="[531,638,574,601]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FDEFC240CE69FDA1" box="[531,638,574,601]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but eye triads on low humps and closer together (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FAFBC240C965FDA0" box="[1287,1394,574,600]" captionStart="Figs 205 – 210" captionStartId="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 206</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FAFBC240C965FDA0" box="[1287,1394,574,600]" captionStart="Figs 205 – 210" captionStartId="50.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[204,1383,786,1819]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 205 – 210. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 205 – 206. Male and female prosomata, frontal views. 207. Right procursus, retrolateral (slightly dorsal) view. 208. Left procursus (and genital bulb), prolateral view. 209. Right procursus (and embolus sclerite), distal view. 210. Right embolus sclerite, prolateral view. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus. Scale lines: 50 µm (210); 100 µm (207 – 209); 200 µm (205 – 206)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 206</figureCitation>
|
||||
; PME-PME distance: 200 µm), clypeus darker than in males. Tibia
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E7E7018FC09C21CC830FD83" box="[1013,1063,609,636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E7E7018FBCEC21CC8ACFD83" box="[1074,1211,609,636]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 6.8–8.8 (mean 8.0). Epigynum weakly sclerotized flat plate with large unsclerotized ‘knob’ directed toward anterior (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FF3AC2D6CD3AFD3A" box="[198,301,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 213</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FF3AC2D6CD3AFD3A" box="[198,301,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 213</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior internal sclerite visible through cuticle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FC86C2D6C808FD3A" box="[890,1055,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 197–198</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FC86C2D6C808FD3A" box="[890,1055,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 197–198</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FBD0C2D6C84BFD3A" box="[1068,1116,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">203</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FBD0C2D6C84BFD3A" box="[1068,1116,680,706]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">203</figureCitation>
|
||||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FF41C2B5CD34FD1D" box="[189,291,715,741]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 199</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FF41C2B5CD34FD1D" box="[189,291,715,741]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 199</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FEA0C2B5CD9BFD1D" box="[348,396,715,741]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">204</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FEA0C2B5CD9BFD1D" box="[348,396,715,741]" captionStart="Figs 200 – 204" captionStartId="49.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[194,1396,324,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,324,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Figs 200 – 204. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 200 – 201. Left male palp, prolateral and retrolateral views. 202. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 203 – 204. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: b = genital bulb; e = embolus; p = procursus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 0.3 mm (202 – 204), 0.5 mm (200 – 201)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183733/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">204</figureCitation>
|
||||
. ALS as in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FDA7C2B5CED4FD1D" box="[603,707,715,741]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E7E7018FDA7C2B5CED4FD1D" box="[603,707,715,741]" captionStart="Figs 211 – 218" captionStartId="51.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[201,1386,455,1818]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figs 211 – 218. Pholcus lambir Huber, sp. nov., ZFMK Ar 15060 – 61. 211 – 212. Left bulbal processes, prolateral (slightly distal) and ventral views (arrows point at sperm duct opening). 213. Epigynum, ventral view. 214. Distal male cheliceral apophyses. 215. Comb-hairs on male tarsus 4. 216. Male gonopore. 217 – 218. Female and male ALS. Abbreviations: e = embolus; u = uncus. Scale lines: 10 µm (215, 218); 20 µm (217); 30 µm (214, 216); 60 µm (211); 80 µm (212); 200 µm (213)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E7E7018FF41C73ACF60F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" targetPageId="50">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E7E7018FF41C73ACF60F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183735/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[204,1383,786,1819]" targetPageId="50">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7E7018FF41C73ACF60F813" blockId="50.[189,1399,1860,2027]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E7E7018FF41C73ACD7BF8A6" bold="true" box="[189,364,1860,1886]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs 205–210.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E7E7018FE86C73ACE9AF8A6" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[378,653,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambir" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -382,13 +388,13 @@ Huber
|
|||
Spiders were collected from domed webs among the vegetation, at approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="30209B264E7F7019FB55C144C8E0FEAC" box="[1193,1271,314,340]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
|
||||
above the ground. The apex of the sheet was connected to the underside of a leaf, but spiders hung in their webs under the leaf rather than having their bodies pressed against the leaf. In some webs, cecidomyiid flies were seen and collected in large numbers. When disturbed, the spiders vibrated vigorously. Egg-sacs were carried in front of the body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E78701EFDB9C151CEBDFEB2" box="[581,682,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E78701EFDB9C151CEBDFEB2" box="[581,682,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 193 – 199" captionStartId="47.[189,241,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,862,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[189,1399,862,1855]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 193 – 199. Live specimens, Pholcus andulau group, and female genitalia of Ph. lambir Huber, sp. nov. 193 – 194. Pholcus andulau Huber, 2011, ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Gunung Mulu, Sarawak. 195 – 196. Ph. lambir sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from Lambir, Sarawak. 197 – 199. Ph. lambir sp. nov., female genitalia, untreated in ventral view, cleared in ventral and dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183731/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as in typical pholcids; they are slightly elongate and contain ~25–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1DEFD4A4E78701EFF04C12DCD40FE96" box="[248,343,339,366]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="egg">30 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E7F7019FF41C73AC8A2F813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" targetPageId="51">
|
||||
<caption id="A3A7664B4E7F7019FF41C73AC8A2F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183737/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[201,1386,455,1818]" targetPageId="51">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E7F7019FF41C73AC8A2F813" blockId="51.[189,1399,1860,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5ACEAD14E7F7019FF41C73ACD70F8A6" bold="true" box="[189,359,1860,1886]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 211–218.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D84D404E7F7019FE8CC73ACE6DF8A6" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" box="[368,634,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambir" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -420,7 +426,7 @@ Huber
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F76736C34E78701EFF41C1BBCF88FE27" blockId="52.[189,927,452,479]" box="[189,927,452,479]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Known from two localities in northeastern Sarawak (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E78701EFCD7C1BACF85FE27" box="[811,914,452,479]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6FE32A464E78701EFCD7C1BACF85FE27" box="[811,914,452,479]" captionStart="Fig. 153" captionStartId="39.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1329,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1399,1329,1925]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Fig. 153. Known distributions of the Pholcus buatong species group (Malay Peninsula) and of the Pholcus andulau species group (northern Borneo)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1183719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1183719/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
941
data/B0/55/0F/B0550F463226595F8DC47BEFEC917F34.xml
Normal file
941
data/B0/55/0F/B0550F463226595F8DC47BEFEC917F34.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,941 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="6A044D1FCF3738FC2C0AAA54C6FE42FB">Phylogeographic pattern and taxonomic revision of the Kaloula baleata species complex (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae) with description of two new species from Indochina</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="45FE123D6E2AB9C27A19BD267DEBD1B1">Joint Vietnam - Russia Tropical Science & Technology Research Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi 122000, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F1B00CF7B15D5937F7FABBA99C42AB1">Division of Fishery, School of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, Thailand & Rabbit in the Moon Foundation, Suanphueng, Ratchaburi 70180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6C57FAD454E266B78FD4256935A47F71">Milto, Konstantin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9C17EE7C09B85A7F6BEB64BE79C07E9">Le, Dac Xuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7AAD310D03B8CCC9D0B7286E50850A74">Nguyen, Tan Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FEBD2FD51FE53DD390B8EAE46EC094B4">Institute for Research & Training in Medicine, Biology & Pharmacy, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BEC7D81595111ACF9E6C139B690FD992">Poyarkov, Nikolay A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D2E92DD820B46420D4008D0987886C9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7576-2283</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5CD990E2AC68A1FF2A71E9953367EF8">Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye Gory, Moscow 119234, Russia & Joint Vietnam - Russia Tropical Science & Technology Research Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi 122000, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F4063BC42F100A545D02455B655503CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FD0B94FD473E860AE2D2A5899D1C9BDB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="22C36F4A1098DB0ED7EEAF8F742074E6">Herpetozoa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="334661D0EA2C228D6F9540153EA91273">
|
||||
<mods:date id="CEB38CA2BD865E1AEBB8F189BC3CC659">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E238EE871BED64A637D171E4FE3404F5" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="369CEF0A6BF939B50C200C2A05D63A1E">2024-12-11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="CBD5F975156AC7489DE7B672A801BE02" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="55801F683A3076E84549231FFB017B74">37</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="FF6D2BDFB0E082964882AA5CCC65B988" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="9CA209D282127A736B82BF19BDF2228A">391</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="868FE3CF1F646874FA45090BB217929B">420</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BD41EC2FE8182F7BC3622B6E215E709A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4CE04FC654843F95DF9FB691CBE1540F" type="CLB-Dataset">306388</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="97C56F394EDB7D44329FC064FAAE8345" type="DOI">10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E7E31D50D4F6461447DE269A2E9B64D4" type="GBIF-Dataset">5be396ed-af3c-4af5-b187-1c48444979fb</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="95664AEAFC2ED0E18E998B11AB0A5833" type="ZooBank">E97A128A-13B5-4781-8FEC-ADC5CB37AB45</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="B0550F463226595F8DC47BEFEC917F34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14396117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14396117" ID-arpha="B0550F46-3226-595F-8DC4-7BEFEC917F34" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/BF91FDDB-DE05-4518-96E5-E9151DDDF87F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0550F463226595F8DC47BEFEC917F34" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BF91FDDB-DE05-4518-96E5-E9151DDDF87F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0550F463226595F8DC47BEFEC917F34" scope_class="Amphibia" scope_family="Microhylidae" scope_order="Anura">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EBF60C9CCD05BF1B1A927AAFDB1CDEAE" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4038852C093594EE20E2F6A7D09ED4E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DB542048BC817FE3766F971C86857134" authority="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E478191A541D29CD4E00FE63359845A" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="031CE8849BFE24CB8B4295B9A7526292" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B8D2C07AB14B3E392C4B5D0F36B609D5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="59B7628DDE181C456C32CC99EDA06D6F">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E60A13C3E069EE936FE637D59AAA9DE7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Genealogical relationships of the genus Kaloula based on the analysis of mtDNA fragments, including 12 S rRNA, tRNAVal, and 16 S rRNA gene sequences. Numbers at tree nodes correspond to PP / UFB support values, respectively. Black circles correspond to well-supported (PP ≥ 0.95 or UFB ≥ 90) nodes. Numbers in bold following sample names correspond to localities in Fig. 1 and Table 1. The information on GenBank Accession Numbers, museum vouchers, and localities of origin for sequences used in this study is summarized in Table 1. The holotypes of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. and Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. are marked with asterisks (* H). Photographs by N. A. Poyarkov and N. L. Orlov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196534">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A22F33259863F9053819A8049CB1C7DD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="830D40A9DC7834A75F3E0ABADD0657BC" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EE8E8D45214B2BD1202541A6F74884D5" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Dorsolateral (A) and frontal (B) views of the holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. in situ (ZISP 15284, male). Photographs by N. L. Orlov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196543">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED7BC8E19A2A2EF96DD93C8E3B368BE5" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Dorsal coloration in a single paratype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZMMU - A- 8144, female) Scale bar equals 5 cm. Photograph by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196544">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="2F13D891A790CE73C61CE007D986BA7D" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Measurements (in mm) of specimens of Kaloula discordia sp. nov., Kaloula laosensis sp. nov., and K. indochinensis. For character abbreviations, see the Materials and methods section. Abbreviations: F – adult female; M – adult male; SF – subadult female; SM – subadult male." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6A19FC49F1B9EC14302CDA6DAA7C5B57" tableUuid="6A19FC49F1B9EC14302CDA6DAA7C5B57">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EC3FM" type="Chresonymy">
|
||||
<paragraph id="092044883554DE063D734F4D160F50C9">
|
||||
<heading id="B5360DDF95FDB3BB17B58460E2719492" reason="title">Chresonymy.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="787211310A32AEAA57C765069CD33959">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E4D7002428E5F919DA8F3B24DE2F81D6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C4B01DF8789287799A91690B3CC3ABD2" ID-CoL="3QZKJ" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baleata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB553165613D899C2DF54BE132E13D5C" italics="true">Kaloula baleata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[partim] —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3C9EBFC8475010E09CB3081EA57BC0C3" author="Orlov NL & Ananjeva NB" page="148" year="2007">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C8FAE17879FE10AA563473D97C282EE3" author="Orlov NL & Ananjeva NB" firstAuthor="Orlov" page="148" refId="B57" refString="Orlov NL, Ananjeva NB (2007) Amphibians of South-East Asia, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. [in Russian]" year="2007">Orlov and Ananjeva (2007: 148)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1FE081BC4FB183DF39FE66AF06187F66" author="Nguyen SV & Ho CT & Nguyen TQ" page="94" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="024B4AF127CA04D6517D19DC3C545E00" author="Nguyen SV & Ho CT & Nguyen TQ" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nguyen" page="94" refId="B53" refString="Nguyen SV, Ho CT, Nguyen TQ (2009) Herpetofauna of Vietnam, Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt." year="2009">Nguyen et al. (2009: 94)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="89E9F7BA4CD0463103347B348C3AD10D">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="409CE2BFA569828C0CDA68464F1BD94A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEB136FFE291CFF5DA338D6B89D9480F" ID-CoL="3QZKQ" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1069BA176EC1919CB94C7503434B1DDE" italics="true">Kaloula indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[partim] —
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F0D39714209114B39C8C59E5648501C4" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" page="334" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3C182277034AB389386340BA5DA412F2" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" page="334" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013: 334</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FDCAF09810D2C62387D60E967A29225E" author="Chan KO & Grismer LL & Brown RM" page="577" year="2014">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D4BE4F273699EE1A1607E9B62A0B47E" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.7" author="Chan KO & Grismer LL & Brown RM" firstAuthor="Chan" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="577" pagination="569-580" refId="B6" refString="Chan KO, Grismer LL, Brown RM (2014) Reappraisal of the Javanese Bullfrog complex, Kaloula baleata (Müller, 1836) (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae), reveals a new species from Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa 3900 (4): 569–580. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.7" title="Reappraisal of the Javanese Bullfrog complex, Kaloula baleata (Müller, 1836) (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae), reveals a new species from Peninsular Malaysia." volume="3900" year="2014">2014: 577</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B21EE968F8D9082C60BDFD272B0023B3" author="Teynié A & Nguyen TQ & Lorvelec O & Piquet A & Lottier A & David P" page="29" year="2014">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2A75E83883E3C826384E2C3ED79BD916" author="Teynié A & Nguyen TQ & Lorvelec O & Piquet A & Lottier A & David P" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Teynie" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Société Herpétologique de France" page="29" pagination="21-52" refId="B78" refString="Teynié A, Nguyen TQ, Lorvelec O, Piquet A, Lottier A, David P (2014) Amphibiens et Reptiles du Laos: nouvelles données nationales et provinciales. Bulletin de la Société Herpétologique de France 151: 21–52. [in French]" title="Amphibiens et Reptiles du Laos: nouvelles données nationales et provinciales." volume="151" year="2014">Teynié et al. (2014: 29)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="A6F4E3521F501FC197FF9A9B63D54E75" author="Chandramouli SR & Prasad KVD" page="52" year="2018">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="188DB9D24D134634C24609FAE531E9D3" author="Chandramouli SR & Prasad KVD" firstAuthor="Chandramouli" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Tropical Natural History" page="52" pagination="40-53" refId="B8" refString="Chandramouli SR, Prasad KVD (2018) Taxonomic status of the endemic Andaman Bullfrog Kaloula baleata ghoshi Cherchi, 1954 (Anura, Microhylidae) with notes on distribution, natural history. Tropical Natural History 18 (1): 40–53." title="Taxonomic status of the endemic Andaman Bullfrog Kaloula baleata ghoshi Cherchi, 1954 (Anura, Microhylidae) with notes on distribution, natural history." volume="18" year="2018">Chandramouli and Prasad (2018: 52)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8B3207EA6AFB5B367D3DBC44F8CFAB7B" author="Poyarkov NA & Nguyen TV & Popov ES & Geissler P & Pawangkhanant P & Neang T & Suwannapoom C & Orlov NL" page="39" year="">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4EC2FC86479F19A23B29B4D73DFCC812" DOI="10.30906/1026-2296-2021-28-3A-1-110" author="Poyarkov NA & Nguyen TV & Popov ES & Geissler P & Pawangkhanant P & Neang T & Suwannapoom C & Orlov NL" refId="B67" refString="Poyarkov NA, Nguyen TV, Popov ES, Geissler P, Pawangkhanant P, Neang T, Suwannapoom C, Orlov NL (2021 b) Recent progress in taxonomic studies, biogeographic analysis and revised checklist of amphibians in Indochina. Russian Journal of Herpetology 28 (3 A): 1–110. https://doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2021-28-3A-1-110">Poyarkov et al. (2021 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 39
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="75A384F52B5FDC90BDCCD4230DE2B62E" author="Holden J" page="148" year="2023">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CDCD29C0F3E4A45BEDD3155FF3DC2118" author="Holden J" firstAuthor="Holden" page="148" refId="B28" refString="Holden J (2023) Amphibians of Cambodia. A Field Guide, Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt." year="2023">Holden (2023: 148)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA5FM" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B01CF8B3CB261DFE362F3B8A1AA9EE99">
|
||||
<heading id="EBFD6ED492D49B10E87CA7AB79918D87" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F4ED33C63033CCE625D4D3CF716A3799" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50499AE4989324024C0E71926D60163B">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8451A60EC0DCFB332A6CA84B4BAB53F2" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="N. L. Orlov & S. N. Nguyen & K. D. Milto" country="Laos" county="Bouphala District" elevation="174" latitude="17.544527" location="Na Home Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.695274" municipality="Nakai-Nam Theun National Park" specimenCode="ZISP 15284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khammouane Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="D8625C23B03795543CD1F1EAB95D9B6F" collectionCode="ZISP" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" type="">
|
||||
<named-content id="B632047221919917CF6F1636140598F9" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-institute-russian-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences">ZISP</named-content>
|
||||
15284
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
(field label
|
||||
<named-content id="55BE3CA24404F5189C78BC029FC5204C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-institute-russian-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences">ZISP</named-content>
|
||||
199),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4B5FA7C779004987E1842FD681BAEFCE" type="adult">adult male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="934E22E8E5F4FCF30828C44CBC7C5A60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0550F463226595F8DC47BEFEC917F34:934E22E8E5F4FCF30828C44CBC7C5A60" country="Laos" county="Bouphala District" latitude="17.544527" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.695274" municipality="Nakai-Nam Theun National Park" name="Na Home Village" stateProvince="Khammouane Province">Na Home Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="95D2CDFE5DF7AEE22CEAC24CDA4C376A">Bouphala District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, near the border of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E4A54632734244E148F1DC5EB07BBC26">Nakai-Nam Theun National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="94D3FD35A7209B3113244AFA67BE7EAD" country="Laos" name="Khammouan">Khammouane Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6833E158E1F55B933A507BA6D5435563" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="35E12BEFF0E48E739EE386FC438C7B3D">N. L. Orlov</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="06BE6BF62B90B4F08DE1CFB78595F2B3">S. N. Nguyen</collectorName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectorName id="B755F0CABD48F3D8ACBA970D4FF62CFF">K. D. Milto</collectorName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<date id="E033D043D6DED40A123AAB1D911BE9EE" value="2009-06-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F41393C64433ADECF41FE22D5EDC2FFD" value="2009-06-18">June 18, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ER5FM" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.695278,17.544528]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ED1970FB890698499A9571B4B05A941A" degrees="17.544528" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="17.544527">17.544528 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="311C860EFD0EE9ABA5A66D3F6E20ED26" degrees="105.695278" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="105.695274">105.695278 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="F0600A300945CD0EB2E65B6A0EBF2813" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" unit="m" value="174.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="2EA6FDB7AD5E02BE6F8EF154DC430DB2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" unit="m" value="174.0">174 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EW5FM" type="Paratype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4DB72167BD57627231E26CAE65F020F2">
|
||||
<heading id="1CCC9DF92E40E8BD4D64F2CFBC0BF1B3" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="01410B3F09979B97495D933C22928164" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4029B1152FC205BD698B7F4E5C4B70C0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB3B76BDE43979F174D149D8E78CA94C" bold="true">(n = 1).</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F0972E6DDBA367103E27CD3B8866D146" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectionCode="ZMMU" collectorName="N. L. Orlov & S. N. Nguyen & K. D. Milto" country="Laos" county="Bouphala District" elevation="174" latitude="17.544527" location="Na Home Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.695274" municipality="Nakai-Nam Theun National Park" specimenCode="A-8144" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khammouane Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<named-content id="E07E31538ABA32B0AA01AF39E944DCB4" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-moscow-lomonosov-state-university" xlink_title="Zoological Museum of Lomonosov Moscow State University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A8A593B22534C5130311A661251A63EA" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="3B8C4E0488F26F919A1592E20FC10510">A-8144</specimenCode>
|
||||
(field label
|
||||
<named-content id="54FA0535670D29B44A566E29C6D67D5B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-institute-russian-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences">ZISP</named-content>
|
||||
200),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6ACA2325D761E04CC1D0A8E4B899E9DD" type="adult">adult female</specimenCount>
|
||||
from the same location and with the same collection data as the holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EG6FM" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B97CFA0BF86AE1201C9F7911152FF02">
|
||||
<heading id="14E106F28E35435DF64262ECB1B43302" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6306F42BABE8D88716123F19BE21D24D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81E09C7F901CFC5A69A430B9EE560158" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B55B22FB5E59E601D0A0376441051F9" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ED506A43155277C34941BCB517D7CD4F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of morphological attributes: (1) medium size (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EX6FM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
ranging 44.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="39A39F387FE5AB74D7F4C727F0983B49" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4799999999999995" unit="mm" value="54.8">54.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); (2) eyes comparatively large (eye length comprising 75 % – 100 % of snout length); (3) dark-brown dorsally, with numerous irregular dark blotches forming pericloacal ring; (4) gray or beige ventrally with dense white mottling on belly and limbs; (5) orange triangular patch on either side of the neck posterior to eyes; (6) bright-orange axillary patch present; (7) orange inguinal patch present; (8) bright-orange butterfly-shaped blotch above cloaca present; (9) gray spot on tibiotarsal articulation present; (10) dark interorbital bar present; (11) enlarged, widened finger disks (7.8 % – 7.9 % of
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E26FM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
), ca. 1.53 times wider than toe disks; (12) finger subarticular tubercle formula: 1: 1: 2: 2; (13) toe subarticular tubercle formula: 1: 1: 2: 2: 2; (14) three metacarpal tubercles, median metacarpal tubercle in contact with inner metacarpal tubercle; (15) two metatarsal tubercles, inner metatarsal tubercle ca. three times larger than outer metatarsal tubercle; (16) three small supernumerary tubercles at the basis of toes I, III, IV.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E66FM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEE8CF58B4ADC1ADB1334BE3DBABA7D7">
|
||||
<heading id="F46954DC097398EF67B9985D26F326D6" reason="title">
|
||||
Description of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9A6C59DC70B753508CDEF4BAB67777D7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="41E6F033075C1FB9E15D7943B33381F3">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0C9D1791F971C84197E61E1F9A8B53CF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adult male in a good state of preservation, habitus robust; head wider than long (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJAGM" xlink_title="head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENAGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
1.19); snout projecting beyond lower jaw, truncated in dorsal and lateral views (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="719BFE0807D68C59D0753D53F34E6B78" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); top of head flat; upper eyelid lacking supraciliary tubercles; eye length less than snout length (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVAGM" xlink_title="eye length">EL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZAGM" xlink_title="snout length">SL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.75) and less than interorbital distance (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4AGM" xlink_title="eye length">EL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBBGM" xlink_title="interorbital distance">IOD</abbrev>
|
||||
0.77); pupils round; nostrils rounded, placed more towards the lateral sides of snout, located closer to tip of snout than to eye, relatively close to each other (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFBGM" xlink_title="internarial distance">IND</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJBGM" xlink_title="interorbital distance">IOD</abbrev>
|
||||
0.63); supratympanic fold flat, tubercular; tympanum not visible (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AC4BC496A5BBEBC2DEF67775A468E51C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal surfaces of body and limbs with sparse tubercules, getting denser backwards; ventral surfaces of body and limbs almost smooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B972F6D01BDB71EE93DAD6095DBC7315" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cloacal opening unmodified, directed posteriorly. Forelimbs relatively long, more than a half of hind limb length (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVBGM" xlink_title="forelimb length">FLL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZBGM" xlink_title="hindlimb length">HLL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.63); hand long, comprising more than a half of lower arm length (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4BGM" xlink_title="hand length">HAL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBCGM" xlink_title="lower arm and hand length">LAL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.6) and almost half of forelimb length (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFCGM" xlink_title="hand length">HAL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJCGM" xlink_title="forelimb length">FLL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.47); fingers rather robust, flattened in cross section; relative finger lengths: I <II <IV <III; no webbing between fingers; terminal digits flattened into very wide transversely expanded T-shaped disks (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CB1AE1B8A8805856D506FB64658A5798" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); finger subarticular tubercles distinct, protuberant, large and round, finger subarticular formula: 1: 1: 2: 2; metacarpal tubercles three (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="384134DF73543CDA040E700BF06EE2A7" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AC48034510506AF5F0B60E090C01F846" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), inner metacarpal tubercle elongate, flattened; outer metacarpal tubercule oval, dilated, slightly bigger than inner (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZCGM" xlink_title="outer palmar tubercle length">OPTL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4CGM" xlink_title="inner palmar tubercle length">IPTL</abbrev>
|
||||
1.05), median metacarpal tubercle the smallest, oval-shaped, contacting both the inner and outer metacarpal tubercles (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4EC76BC4B5A11662BF956A8FA907C877" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C586059E6CFA9031D0ADEFDA5037048E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hindlimbs robust, relatively short, not much longer than body length (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJDGM" xlink_title="hindlimb length">HLL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENDGM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
1.12); relative toe lengths: I <II <V <III <IV; tarsal fold on inner surface of tarsus absent; tips of all toes widened, forming terminal oval-shaped disks (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C7224E744FD86E1D6FE7387CBEA627C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="77E7756B07F9531DD126B7CAF60624FF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); all toe disks having dorso-terminal groves; the disk on toe IV the largest; toe webbing well developed between all toes, reaching disks at all toes except toe IV; webbing formula i 1.5-2 ii 1.5 - 2.5 iii 1.5 - 3 iv 3 - 2 v; toe subarticular tubercules distinct, rounded, protruding; toe subarticular formula: 1: 1: 2: 2: 2; two metatarsal tubercles, inner metatarsal tubercle elongated, oval, shovel-shaped; outer metatarsal tubercle smaller, rounded; three small supernumerary tubercles at the basis of toes I, III, IV (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F8BE65719B0354C4333A269F87320EC2" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="293D5760B9E6345971FF7AC5C9E7EFF3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E616E11D0DB348DE78F156F668930DF5" ID-DOI="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" ID-arpha="A5DEE15D-7793-55C9-BE15-5198CD0E56BB" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D3781A3E22AE2394D574EEBD0A71336">
|
||||
<label id="1172020CE88404837B631A116CF72FDE">Figure 10.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FC30E1588740FDC3F25219B54C72418">
|
||||
Holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5C389CEBDE6EAB2470807DCC5E384A5E" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67CD9917A4FBDA54288E532C7E05CEF5" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="414107427DB24CD51968596E7D874817" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content id="9A1AE36862120E55B0975F7ECFA5F671" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-institute-russian-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences">ZISP</named-content>
|
||||
15284), adult male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7466873F9DD006FF3C94B5CEAB7E2B48" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="1346553236008B8733605A057D06491C" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DE3BA22B775359915F91174170A4F7B" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head in a lateral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9157836344E4766AE4E07E08B7AE699" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Plantar view of left foot;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9C73525CA0CDFFB836BFF516E75B267" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHFGM" type="Coloration">
|
||||
<paragraph id="567BF908457B9E8C4F8AEF8FD26D03AE">
|
||||
<heading id="CEC3587AC075687DC55D1C7CC5FF45B9" reason="title">Coloration.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="730E347FBB3F23713AF99903DA72C05D">
|
||||
In life, dorsal surfaces of head and body dark brown with contrasting black spots and blotches; black interorbital bar between the upper eyelids; irregular black blotch on the snout; a series of black blotches forming a L-shaped chevron pattern in the scapular region; elongated black blotches on mid-dorsum, body flanks, and sacral area, forming a black pericloacal ring with irregular borders (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C44615A93191B28B57CC6F9BC25F688" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Genealogical relationships of the genus Kaloula based on the analysis of mtDNA fragments, including 12 S rRNA, tRNAVal, and 16 S rRNA gene sequences. Numbers at tree nodes correspond to PP / UFB support values, respectively. Black circles correspond to well-supported (PP ≥ 0.95 or UFB ≥ 90) nodes. Numbers in bold following sample names correspond to localities in Fig. 1 and Table 1. The information on GenBank Accession Numbers, museum vouchers, and localities of origin for sequences used in this study is summarized in Table 1. The holotypes of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. and Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. are marked with asterisks (* H). Photographs by N. A. Poyarkov and N. L. Orlov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196534">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C2C5A153D799553F55E2097A3EE1BC6" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Dorsolateral (A) and frontal (B) views of the holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. in situ (ZISP 15284, male). Photographs by N. L. Orlov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196543">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal surfaces of limbs grayish brown with dark-brown to black blotches; flanks of body and lateral sides of head grayish brown; on lateral sides of belly getting dark-brown with white spots and blotches; pale orange patches on the neck posterior to eyes; bright reddish-orange axillary patch edged with dark brown; bright reddish-orange inguinal patch edged with black; bright reddish-orange patch above cloaca in the center of dark pericloacal ring (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CC51FB246F9127D07D575309EFF6325F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Genealogical relationships of the genus Kaloula based on the analysis of mtDNA fragments, including 12 S rRNA, tRNAVal, and 16 S rRNA gene sequences. Numbers at tree nodes correspond to PP / UFB support values, respectively. Black circles correspond to well-supported (PP ≥ 0.95 or UFB ≥ 90) nodes. Numbers in bold following sample names correspond to localities in Fig. 1 and Table 1. The information on GenBank Accession Numbers, museum vouchers, and localities of origin for sequences used in this study is summarized in Table 1. The holotypes of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. and Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. are marked with asterisks (* H). Photographs by N. A. Poyarkov and N. L. Orlov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196534">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); small grayish-beige spots near tibiotarsal articulation; ventral surfaces of head and body gray, darker near the jaw; belly and ventral sides of limbs densely mottled with white spots and dots (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="894F1F131EED116BCC33D0E466F86CE6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
); iris chocolate brown with copper sparkles dorsally and ventrally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4FCC83022E353B75DDA9D7F2A9A4D62D" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Dorsolateral (A) and frontal (B) views of the holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. in situ (ZISP 15284, male). Photographs by N. L. Orlov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196543">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In preservation after 15 years of storage in ethanol, dorsal coloration faded to dark grayish-brown; dark markings on dorsum are well descernible; light patches became less pronounced and faded to yellowish or beige in color, though the coloration pattern generally remained unchanged (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="11B8881657C6257004183C0D41207177" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Holotype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZISP 15284), adult male. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view; C. Head in a lateral view; D. Plantar view of left foot; E. Volar view of left hand. Photographs by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196542">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A59448863BF6CF5E0BF11B372C8D7F2C" ID-DOI="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure11" ID-arpha="38316260-8390-57ED-9647-BEC8B65A9BA0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196543" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="51D8CC88A58B33D64F90C1C12FFD6B13">
|
||||
<label id="12ABC79CF7B85F4D69376ADA734E736D">Figure 11.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="31B94A63F952D1B9FEF351A4BA117BC4">
|
||||
Dorsolateral (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CCBA8839151363C5629A9CB4AEE8B61" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
) and frontal (
|
||||
<emphasis id="DFDCFDB41D06E767E8D93C9A1E570C3A" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
) views of the holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51DF2F6FFA4FC543B1A268DA9259DB73" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="676508F50C12E5E24742FF347B1BE4B5" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54ECEA3F4B41F038E45F4621A9165A0E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in situ (
|
||||
<named-content id="A7B405D32D222AC44046C3BCF902EC58" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-institute-russian-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences">ZISP</named-content>
|
||||
15284, male). Photographs by N. L. Orlov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFHGM" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5EF6BB6A24F891F6B1BC38567970CBA">
|
||||
<heading id="BF58DA38DA5A1834934A0582B2CEA8E3" reason="title">
|
||||
Measurements of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="98B939C2B9EF5478F47E36262164AEE4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7AB4C00FA0F81048809FC31B5A4E07EC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD3A9A17B34DDB506787AED0A9130EC3" bold="true">(in mm)</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENHGM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
44.0;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERHGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
10.6;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVHGM" xlink_title="head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
12.6;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZHGM" xlink_title="snout length">SL</abbrev>
|
||||
4.6;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4HGM" xlink_title="eye length">EL</abbrev>
|
||||
3.3;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBIGM" xlink_title="nostril-eye length">N-EL</abbrev>
|
||||
3.2;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFIGM" xlink_title="internarial distance">IND</abbrev>
|
||||
2.7;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJIGM" xlink_title="interorbital distance">IOD</abbrev>
|
||||
4.3;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENIGM" xlink_title="upper eyelid width">UEW</abbrev>
|
||||
2.4;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERIGM" xlink_title="forelimb length">FLL</abbrev>
|
||||
27.6;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVIGM" xlink_title="lower arm and hand length">LAL</abbrev>
|
||||
21.7;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZIGM" xlink_title="hand length">HAL</abbrev>
|
||||
13.0;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4IGM" xlink_title="hindlimb length">HLL</abbrev>
|
||||
49.3;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBJGM" xlink_title="tibia length">TL</abbrev>
|
||||
37.0;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFJGM" xlink_title="foot length">FL</abbrev>
|
||||
25.4;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJJGM" xlink_title="inner palmar tubercle length">IPTL</abbrev>
|
||||
2.7;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENJGM" xlink_title="outer palmar tubercle length">OPTL</abbrev>
|
||||
2.8;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERJGM" xlink_title="first finger length">1 FL</abbrev>
|
||||
7.5;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVJGM" xlink_title="first toe length">1 TOEL</abbrev>
|
||||
7.3;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZJGM" xlink_title="outer metatarsal tubercle length">OMTL</abbrev>
|
||||
2.0;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4JGM" xlink_title="third finger disk diameter">3 FDD</abbrev>
|
||||
3.4;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBKGM" xlink_title="fourth toe disk diameter">4 TDD</abbrev>
|
||||
2.2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFKGM" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5567E76963F047503D0B747513C3F3CC">
|
||||
<heading id="A3554ED3722574B0E62F4A72FB310E90" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9417D3B9A4BEF649DF968A69117D69E1">
|
||||
Morphometric variation of the type series is presented in Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="D56C01D45655D5D3464CBE3943B3F479" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Measurements (in mm) of specimens of Kaloula discordia sp. nov., Kaloula laosensis sp. nov., and K. indochinensis. For character abbreviations, see the Materials and methods section. Abbreviations: F – adult female; M – adult male; SF – subadult female; SM – subadult male." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/6A19FC49F1B9EC14302CDA6DAA7C5B57" tableUuid="6A19FC49F1B9EC14302CDA6DAA7C5B57">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
. A dorsal view of a female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B561DC519382E3E44FC46350923B9DB8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen is presented in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B85B2DC2A5450ADBDE49DF7CF884EDAF" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Dorsal coloration in a single paratype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZMMU - A- 8144, female) Scale bar equals 5 cm. Photograph by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196544">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
. In general, the female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C02DBAE6ADB5A86ACB7D687658B277BE" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen agrees well with the description of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FA9ACACA150D3A29F0A1CD781D82B0B0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, diverging only in body size, which is larger than in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="903D6E443F196C40A600A52584A15338" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETKGM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
<quantity id="D1DB46A73B1E5F466F97C21AD2373F01" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4799999999999995" unit="mm" value="54.8">54.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). Female
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8232D856E4A840CC38CAF73D510F5F5D" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<named-content id="AE613DE1B857A87E0603DAF24CA37724" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-moscow-lomonosov-state-university" xlink_title="Zoological Museum of Lomonosov Moscow State University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="02C914ADD97A095A4A501485BC28AAD7" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
- A- 8144 has comparatively fewer dark markings on the dorsum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FCAB989B9F85C1F39D4786D0635E1221" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Dorsal coloration in a single paratype of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov. (ZMMU - A- 8144, female) Scale bar equals 5 cm. Photograph by V. A. Gorin." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196544">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but generally, the coloration pattern is similar to that of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A79616AF3ACE686FDBF3805F6E070CCE" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4767E21CCD90B88A270480CB184FEA57" author="Holden J" firstAuthor="Holden" page="148" refId="B28" refString="Holden J (2023) Amphibians of Cambodia. A Field Guide, Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt." year="2023">Holden (2023: 148</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 152) published a photo of the new species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CB90D4206B2E1F60F7C9558A0640A058" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
as ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46D72B2C8F468F4F61996E9FCD1DCD08" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA822518DC19B0A00A942A4E505ABDBE" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ’ which has bright-red axillary, inguinal, and pericloacal patches and lighter grayish-brown dorsal coloration.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6DD1C8D4DC9E7FFC156CD72381CADA70" ID-DOI="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure12" ID-arpha="349B7F56-EA47-54F7-B6B0-623D2ADF91A5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196544" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2CB69CCF55BF15CFFB88FAE835D86A4">
|
||||
<label id="36AD5ED398B175FB21565505F19FFA23">Figure 12.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6A2B6CF80C8D1BCB31EC231FBBD0B22">
|
||||
Dorsal coloration in a single paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9707CA06ADA0717E6D3501C612348EAA" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="528CBD514AD708ABDAF845C6B37844A0" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1CAEFD000432502B3B706A7D6CAEFC4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content id="072BCB273F59C2A3D29523D96148AA2A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-moscow-lomonosov-state-university" xlink_title="Zoological Museum of Lomonosov Moscow State University">ZMMU</named-content>
|
||||
- A- 8144, female) Scale bar equals 5 cm. Photograph by V. A. Gorin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKMGM" type="Tadpole morphology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A7B9871E8D3CFD6B3DA802EC8700A893">
|
||||
<heading id="CB505C0BAB7F27C8053347D27DDF8169" reason="title">Tadpole morphology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1D3B0E7A69D0B6B055B0D02C25A8F89">
|
||||
Currently, data on the larval morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28663E5F07378A33C5201D91A4B81C3B" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BF44808DD19107AE241E5297F3F6F3F" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39880E9128AAD37894A24BD82F0843C0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are lacking.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2MGM" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="41F617B2C6F1A6FB31A0F7A84CFA55BA">
|
||||
<heading id="30C3A5595B9FAA8F34B1748067186578" reason="title">Distribution and natural history.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D8E8A87355F8A00BB20D4DAC6BACF67">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4959D0A13B25530692825AAE91C3A5A" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1F4995E2D927B42B7F5CEC77702AA5E" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B65E85647A5460E433E6803748A4CEC6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is currently reliably known only from two localities in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DEC733013E52CE12AE9BD06A9E651408" country="Laos" name="Khammouan">Khammouane Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5687013062DD645FEF475EEFD4B1F02" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; the distribution of the new species is shown in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0EA9CFC4945A90425D782289CC5FEFA5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Known distribution of the Kaloula baleata species complex members in Indochina. Dots within symbols denote type localities. Symbol colors correspond to mitochondrial DNA lineages (Figs 1, 2. Note that the tentative assignment of the populations that were not sequenced is based on geographic proximity and / or examination of morphological or photographic data from these populations). Symbol numbers correspond to locality numbers given in Appendix 1." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196537">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
, and the locality information is detailed in Appendix
|
||||
<xref id="17B2A8176D997067FFC900322226F89F" ref-type="app" rid="app1">1</xref>
|
||||
. In Nakai-Nam Theun NP and in Hin Nam No NP,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E549E0217BBE967E26C08FF468BF2014" country="Laos" name="Khammouan">Khammouane Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A64D1E7AB6361A600AFFCA76C1BBADB9" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the new species was recorded from limestone evergreen tropical forests at relatively low elevations of ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EC3784BFD994D3A240B8011C3D5FF9A6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">100–300 m</quantity>
|
||||
asl. The data on the natural history of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="01C168C5CCE15446D7AAC46E8217A83D" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B27B48E3894B81B66B4E992DF064F69" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="062C67E404DBD45660A9D010B4BA7E02" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is scarce; it inhabits primarily lowland forests and is quite secretive, emerging only after heavy rains from June to September, when depressions in the forest floor are flooded and form temporary pools. The new species is likely associated with limestone karst landscapes of central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="734FF37F0B3A3FA22E2D995E528F701D" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; the actual distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A53F7ABE06A72F49A7942171A494D871" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B6A23004A455E10E463E55A26D3895F" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2647D5BB9E917135DEAD1610E920E2D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is unknown, but we suppose that this species is likely to occur in adjacent provinces of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6AAFD72DDFA7620913F7F8350DF3BE7D" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3A8C64E6B26B10A0573386D32D281D62" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Tinh">Ha Tinh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="ED8313CA19E79FC79E3EB55583117EC7" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh">Quang Binh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), which harbor limestone forests similar in composition. Details about the new species’ reproductive biology and diet are unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKOGM" type="comparisons">
|
||||
<paragraph id="554285C9D3363D0210FE8C1493EDE17F">
|
||||
<heading id="0BAEEAAD478558E1C94423053A0D6C2F" reason="title">Comparisons.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E828351C39392BA2FD45045851DFBD9B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C0CD62E5AAFC937C46B46B83630D67FC" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FBA639FE816D848841A95DF2501B93A" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F47464211A0146B58983B24D611702F0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
most closely resembles other members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="457B953DD815430C891DC61E46C612AA" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baleata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD89D2DAEBA72CC28CF6C0D9CFBF3D96" italics="true">K. baleata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species complex in overall morphology, and comparison with these species appears to be the most pertinent. Most specifically, the new species superficially resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3C8F2A2B762C7E6C7EFCDC1EA94E1E4" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9C7D650FDD7F25310290B55D79DCD1B" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with which it was previously confused. From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0787BD0BC9600EF812660BE9533567FA" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5EFB77C4EA605672F5B66743BC7C4CDC" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52FD12D83B1D0899C919F489289A0D90" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="025FCD03B9E6AAF1357C511BE05D4CF2" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A71E0FD739B79C46C93C1EC615334741" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished by having relatively longer head in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHQGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELQGM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.24 [n = 1] by our data or mean 0.25 ± 0.1 [n = 4] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F91099D96FBFF311F29E181751309EE6" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) vs. mean 0.23 ± 0.1 [n = 18] by our data or [n = 25] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F5FD40E34D6BB7B0A057EE220D4D5162" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); relatively wider disk of finger III in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXQGM" xlink_title="third finger disk diameter">3 FDD</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2QGM" xlink_title="hand length">HAL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.26 ± 0.1 [n = 1] vs. mean 0.23 ± 0.1 [n = 18]); relatively longer first toe in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6QGM" xlink_title="first toe length">1 TOEL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDRGM" xlink_title="foot length">FL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.29 ± 0.1 [n = 1] vs. mean 0.26 ± 0.1 [n = 18]); by having three metacarpal tubercles with median metacarpal tubercle touching both the inner and outer metacarpal tubercles, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="23B9E7A237407AD034F6105AE0A511B6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. median metacarpal tubercle small, not touching the inner metacarpal tubercle, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8736AE38E8E112AC2ED68F3C87C0C9E7" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); by having two subarticular tubercles on toe IV, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E216B5845F70F2052990ACA7A82F8F4D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. three well-developed subarticular tubercles, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1CA82BA92C428E3DA57B6F9545C9A1BE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); by having supranumerary tubercles at the basis of toes I, III, and IV, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="76D799DF29B811F49599CE08F03755F5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. supranumerary tubercles absent, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6EEB08A4F3BB3945A5F13DE61A8BB316" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); by the presence of numerous contrasting black markings on dorsum (vs. absent or indistinct); and brownish dorsal coloration (vs. chocolate to dark grayish-brown).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEA7E8C18499E3CD859B746E6330FA98">
|
||||
From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5C5011FCCFAE184FD905953B8A0950D" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baleata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6081C8E8A31E26452AD96ED26D604F7F" italics="true">K. baleata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06B8B775A3E0DE7E3833ADCD805730FE" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30E2912600FF2792E3ADA5304385DB7B" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2C2828A01F47EE835F0240B7B65A1D5B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished by having a relatively larger distance between nares in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXSGM" xlink_title="internarial distance">IND</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2SGM" xlink_title="head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
0.21 [n = 1] by our data or [n = 6] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="13BDE5F1240106785477501F0CC5A018" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
vs. 0.18 ± 0.1 [n = 10] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F816351819B6B20597A79DD8DB58595E" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); wider finger III disks in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHTGM" xlink_title="third finger disk diameter">3 FDD</abbrev>
|
||||
3.4 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="F21BE5E91D36F6444642FCAD58ABD781" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
[n = 1] by our data) or mean 3.1 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="9D0ABA18A98A25CE47F39B2731931716" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
[n = 6] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="934D1151F86A9C7D95A896FB4B72BF73" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
vs. 1.7 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="EFD21C0B0283621AE4B4A2FC6E85C444" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
[n = 10] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CE7611F2B02A0CB723AA1444B2CFCE4D" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); by having two subarticular tubercles on toe IV, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="594831D4E425F1EA462330C13F6723B8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. three well-developed tubercles); and by having supranumerary tubercles at the basis of toes I, III, and IV, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="250E5BFE90F75E73C089A3942BDDEF23" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. supranumerary tubercles absent).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EE860ECA8A514EE18A4C3EFE3EA9EAC">
|
||||
From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="69970B881E9D5BCC7697337C7447972F" authorityName="Chan, Grismer & Brown" authorityYear="2014" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latidisca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D3BCC08A6DFC841008977FE01C008D6" italics="true">K. latidisca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F8424D8152F95956100D0A05C03C5AF" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B6146969EC4C9E98ABEC3A77867EDF7" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DF9E937A15DA98C7BA4D90DE4353E77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished by having relatively shorter heads in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETUGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXUGM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.24 [n = 1] by our data or mean 0.25 ± 0.1 [n = 4] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7A069122FFBFBD2BE1BDEBEA9924AEDA" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
vs. mean 0.27 ± 0.1 [n = 4] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D4E9ADE948485026CF76DFB6AF95EF19" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.7" author="Chan KO & Grismer LL & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="569-580" refId="B6" refString="Chan KO, Grismer LL, Brown RM (2014) Reappraisal of the Javanese Bullfrog complex, Kaloula baleata (Müller, 1836) (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae), reveals a new species from Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa 3900 (4): 569–580. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.7" title="Reappraisal of the Javanese Bullfrog complex, Kaloula baleata (Müller, 1836) (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae), reveals a new species from Peninsular Malaysia." volume="3900" year="2014">Chan et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); relatively smaller distance between eyes in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDVGM" xlink_title="interorbital distance">IOD</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHVGM" xlink_title="head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
0.34 [n = 1] by our data or mean 0.33 ± 0.1 [n = 6] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81691B9AEB957BD43913B89446C65625" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
vs. mean 0.30 ± 0.1 [n = 4] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="774C7D46AC404722F5D32AC7C97886C8" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.7" author="Chan KO & Grismer LL & Brown RM" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="569-580" refId="B6" refString="Chan KO, Grismer LL, Brown RM (2014) Reappraisal of the Javanese Bullfrog complex, Kaloula baleata (Müller, 1836) (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae), reveals a new species from Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa 3900 (4): 569–580. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.7" title="Reappraisal of the Javanese Bullfrog complex, Kaloula baleata (Müller, 1836) (Amphibia, Anura, Microhylidae), reveals a new species from Peninsular Malaysia." volume="3900" year="2014">Chan et al. (( 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); by the presence of numerous black markings on the dorsum (vs. black markings on dorsum absent or few); and by having two subarticular tubercles on toe IV (vs. three well-developed tubercles).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B908BC65A80644BB1B5699EB2AAE8B37">
|
||||
From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6469B9860D312728C575A19ACA51AA3" authorityName="Poyarkov, Gorin, Bragin & Nguyen" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discordia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F57D167D11C73006171DBB99DB500B82" italics="true">Kaloula discordia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5960A43D7A8C9E30DAD90C6B65096CA9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(described above), the new species can be distinguished by having a relatively longer head in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAWGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEWGM" xlink_title="snout-vent length">SVL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.24 [n = 1] by our data or mean 0.25 ± 0.2 [n = 6] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5D7B20FC5D3D740EBA397C5D8AA8ACC1" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
vs. mean 0.22 ± 0.2 [n = 14]); relatively shorter snout in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMWGM" xlink_title="snout length">SL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQWGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.43 [n = 1] by our data or mean 0.40 ± 0.1 [n = 6] reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D149C6350E78D430EBA4A8563091AF3F" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
vs. mean 0.47 ± 0.1 [n = 14]); relatively narrower head in males (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYWGM" xlink_title="head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3WGM" xlink_title="head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
1.19 [n = 1] vs. mean 1.31 ± 0.2 [n = 14]); wider finger III disks (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAXGM" xlink_title="third finger disk diameter">3 FDD</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEXGM" xlink_title="hand length">HAL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.26 [n = 1] vs. mean 0.23 ± 0.10 [n = 14]); shorter toe I (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIXGM" xlink_title="first toe length">1 TOEL</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMXGM" xlink_title="foot length">FL</abbrev>
|
||||
0.29 [n = 1] vs. mean 0.25 ± 0.1 [n = 14]); by having three metacarpal tubercles, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="63444BE7436274BF920CC63C2F387B8E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. two metacarpal tubercles, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="42A07AAAFD65EB8FBECB44AB5383A12A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); by having supranumerary tubercles at the basis of toes I, III, and IV, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9533399EF70158CB968C11C720A4CEC8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
(vs. supranumerary tubercles absent, see Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4314A8E659BAD70B5F8DED713468EE1A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Morphological details of feet and hands in the three species of the Kaloula baleata species complex of eastern Indochina. A. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula laosensis sp. nov.; B. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of K. indochinensis; C. Volar view of the left hand and plantar view of the right foot of Kaloula discordia sp. nov. Scale bar equals 5 mm. Drawings by N. A. Poyarkov." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196541">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); by the brown coloration of the dorsum (vs. olive); and by the presence of numerous black markings on the dorsum (vs. black markings on dorsum absent or few).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="86FF8AADF9E422F2CFAE7843374E3CE7">
|
||||
Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0904A1ED691CAB870C5A7669FBA8394F" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="656374196EB52D053A8C07C230A24B18" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2D8816E784DD41423C31DCD0BFAD51E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CF7FE495BBD92EFFDB97317FD953FCA" authorityName="Nutphand" authorityYear="1989" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aureata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26B5289CBAEE4AF3736E23C92FFDC97E" italics="true">K. aureata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a brownish dorsum with no reticulations (vs. golden dorsum with dark brown reticulations); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CA63DB4DC8B630250AD5309BCCE3F8E" baseAuthorityName="Barbour" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEFAD033BD2D5F7A07422E086F8FDD25" italics="true">K. borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having wide finger disks (vs. finger tips dilated but not forming wide disks); by the absence of yellowish blotches on flanks (vs. present); an by brownish dorsal coloration (vs. gray-brown).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1DAA6757835AB64B5E1D4AC21B55406D" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C6B1A204688EFDCA92EE6063EBBF6B9" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE0960E50D3EFC4D38DDF61F2A794A49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
further differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18374F07AB22D795F5E80A2F5422BE2B" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1863" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="conjuncta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C80BA424FE81B9157D8F52C6EBA2E385" italics="true">K. conjuncta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the stratified coloration on flanks absent (vs. present); by having distinct outer metatarsal tubercle (vs. weak or indistinct); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B71236354EF8C29614CE39FB4EBEE417" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ghoshi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2ADE5B1526A2C39BFB385498A7382BF" italics="true">K. ghoshi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of axillary and inguinal spots (vs. axillary and inguinal spots absent); by tuberculated dorsum and venter (vs. smooth or with small flat granules dorsally); by brownish dorsal coloration (vs. orange-brown). The new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82D27A0EF266B7A688C0C7F3D9EF6734" authorityName="Taylor" authorityYear="1922" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B8E29B54B9CFEB2979D8C05102B9526" italics="true">K. kalingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that it has tubercles on the dorsum (vs. dorsum smooth), a distinct outer metatarsal tubercle (vs. indistinct), and yellow or orange axillary and inguinal spots (vs. usually absent or small and red if present).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A259D6F8FDF2775AF9A55B017D471798" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD7EF807B830DBEC8A4E64608F3D6AE5" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="91E31513A6C4950870C69AE3D214F625" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
further differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD28ED3500877F93CC2B742AE3A70B8B" authorityName="Ross & Gonzales" authorityYear="1992" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kokacii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="63420C3C7879258AC384BA155B6D1A7F" italics="true">K. kokacii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of dorsal tubercles, axillary and inguinal spots, and a light pericloacal ring (vs. absent). The new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A4304486E175BEDF5A7205471AE5EA1" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1917" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mediolineata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBF4BAB1B5F5C1E894228AB0DD13A7D5" italics="true">K. mediolineata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by dorsolateral stripes and sacral stripe absent (vs. present); by having enlarged, wide finger disks (vs. finger tips slightly dilated but not forming wide disks); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="72A8F22EBCEB865672B4B9249C516A4C" authorityName="Mo, Zhang, Zhou, Chen, Tang, Meng & Chen" authorityYear="2013" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nonggangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2EA9A33AB6584E3AB501F0A41F9F185" italics="true">K. nonggangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by protuberant tubercles on the upper surface of finger tips absent (vs. present); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F78E5DF9B0562931AB2990FFB09BCE08" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B88DC18D2356DD35D816BFF04798BB35" italics="true">K. picta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of dorsolateral stripes and stratified coloration on flanks (vs. present); by having enlarged, wide finger disks (vs. finger tips slightly dilated but not forming wide disks). The new species can be readily diagnosed from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E17DC2781816A74D488796C6515F96F8" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1831" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4B4B14DFD1020EC669D00C5AF3E86CA" italics="true">K. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of dorsolateral stripes (vs. present) and by having axillary and inguinal spots (vs. absent).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2CB9723F1795A39B73048507B46C230" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F969E4415CFC6882BBCA762ECCED988A" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2EB0A0F5DD7835A3E7932DF3EA1BAA4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
further differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C0A598BEDD93A77616C37C68CA1C33FF" authorityName="Taylor" authorityYear="1922" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C8D5493BE2737D37C6C06CF0FBF9547" italics="true">K. rigida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having enlarged, wide finger disks (vs. finger tips slightly dilated but not forming wide disks), by the absence of dorsolateral stripes and stratified coloration on flanks (vs. present), and by having axillary and inguinal light spots (vs. absent). The new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05553FB2DF024CC9721346D90FC3C5B9" authorityName="Stejneger" authorityYear="1924" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rugifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14645390A8552F61C0361626B4FC6000" italics="true">K. rugifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having enlarged, wide finger disks (vs. slightly dilated small finger disks) and by having axillary and inguinal spots (vs. absent) and is further different from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCC03962951EF0A5C75BD7A8763A4066" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1904" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="417CE5D8C681257920A059E873F0426E" italics="true">K. verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having very wide finger disks (vs. small finger disks) and by having axillary and inguinal spots (vs. absent). The new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84DE19056DE6EACC6187FBA5584B1E04" authorityName="Diesmos, Brown & Alcala" authorityYear="2002" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="walteri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6C4328E312D78FA79323DF3D984AB8B" italics="true">K. walteri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having very wide finger disks (vs. slightly dilated small finger disks), by the absence of stratified coloration on flanks (vs. presence), by having axillary and inguinal light spots (vs. absent), and by having a distinct outer metatarsal tubercle (vs. indistinct or absent). Except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0191410EC6EE166F7D3904207D4CD229" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1831" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75EC7DD80EE9FF34FDED72C39B012CBD" italics="true">K. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which can be found in central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E434DA9A4904E96E99EC811A2C09516A" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in syntopy with the new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BCB671CF460F8D2D83CA1E7CB76903ED" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB91F8DBC67FB1431119C5C7DBEC4DDE" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F16907A2D3A0C74DA39287E7A9D101BB" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is geographically separated from most of its relatives.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E55GM" type="Acoustic data">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10AEAE98DB63BB263DB50C1807269888">
|
||||
<heading id="DEA8BF4E90C0F9F24C21DA93FB47B206" reason="title">Acoustic data.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA3567D06B9FBBBDA7CC25D5EC8C1E51">
|
||||
The male advertisement call of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="155D9808C30F643146FB0E39321117A3" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7393A31387871D235AC9E3BC3370C629" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9EAEFB834B27FAA4B0F2C72DCC234B20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has not been recorded, and the bioacoustic data on this species is absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP6GM" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D656DBBA79B58F41FA9A64255BF8F63">
|
||||
<heading id="7A6EFA972F8BC06314466D01CC4A658C" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4112923D6B02C0118A910883D610E472">
|
||||
The specific epithet “
|
||||
<emphasis id="47FD980C0943B4019FE2BAEA157EFE89" italics="true">laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
” is an adjective in the nominative case, given in reference to the new species’ distribution in central
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6DB54CBC5187A1C002B5F201D88CB2B9" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The name also mirrors the specific epithet of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7C40C017CD0FC9F69FC5B7CB11057F8" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CF37C6C2934953EC3607F96EF696447" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with which the new species was previously confused. We recommend “
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F895C32CDEA39F9B3F703A7AD0F64F8" italics="true">Laotian Painted Frog</emphasis>
|
||||
” as the common English name, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF6E39DAAED87AA583D9D89096748F5A" italics="true">Laosskiy bychiy uzkorot</emphasis>
|
||||
” as the common name in Russian, “
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B371A5A7589685E5DCA1DD3A2E45B6F" italics="true">Ễnh ương Lào</emphasis>
|
||||
” as the common name in Vietnamese, and “ ອ ື ່ ງຢາງລາວ ” (“
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5AE90355EE28F14992FDD958453C35F" italics="true">Ung Yang Lao</emphasis>
|
||||
”) as the common name in Lao languages.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6AHM" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B83CEC594116487190FA04548AE5BED7">
|
||||
<heading id="15E2D033799C7EDA61775C4E39CB7FCB" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="47078FA06BE9EFEEA0BEF2A5A046EC05">
|
||||
At present, the new species is known only from two localities in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="48F24E8EB9E87FEC4FA45677D1DE539F" country="Laos" name="Khammouan">Khammouane Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7AF38A7549A50AA050EDC4F8EFF3054D" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5312C74721E34F70CB8CAFFE565643A4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Known distribution of the Kaloula baleata species complex members in Indochina. Dots within symbols denote type localities. Symbol colors correspond to mitochondrial DNA lineages (Figs 1, 2. Note that the tentative assignment of the populations that were not sequenced is based on geographic proximity and / or examination of morphological or photographic data from these populations). Symbol numbers correspond to locality numbers given in Appendix 1." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e137394.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1196537">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The main threats to this species in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F1667D5CC8BED8A01A125A923834F879" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
are habitat loss and degradation due to intensified logging and deforestation, namely Nakai-Nam Theun NP and Hin Nam No NP. We propose that the IUCN’s Red List categories (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6EC5E25440B003E75096F7BE9677D760" refId="B32" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee." year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) classify
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C884A5BB596A5D2A4A56E920C7FA9722" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3180D1CC2BA7B8244B2BAC9C8214114" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEEC3C9E96E90BE6EEC5CC23E7DBDDA0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
as Data Deficient (DD) due to the absence of comprehensive studies in the adjacent territories.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYBHM" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E86A4B2B543F9E5003CDEF8DEB80E47">
|
||||
<heading id="4C88E4AC27C873CA8582328E765456F3" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0A56DC013F69218AF207EE369C3DE13">
|
||||
We assume, based on the distribution of the new species, that several specimens from the type series of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1E56628D16C89863086EF7418B5865A2" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF133F20614FE159280331964F9BD093" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the original description by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="62D46D7F30CB03D90FFB4EC3E83F8C29" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, collected in Khammouance Province of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCE0EBDEEEEC8EED4C009C45AA360B" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and labeled as ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F75265340F340C0D1E099FF8B01015DF" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1DA77B68E0397C79488583D17CBF189" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Laos’ or ‘
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="56BFF838B5BDAFF5CED24D03D628BCD9" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||||
OTU’ throughout the text, actually represent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89AE171667608109DEC86F39CDE1B039" authorityName="Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto" authorityYear="2024" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E98D6C7A84E7AC80068A8F38E2941B60" italics="true">Kaloula laosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4E23A2394D4F31CFDCD552B9F03AE057" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
These specimens include
|
||||
<specimenCount id="23BDB4E9CC0B913E8A46430FB6A5D984" count="6" type="adult">six adult</specimenCount>
|
||||
males stored in the Field Museum of Natural History (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="63FBD55B9C1F64D0E1F5690FF0A62431" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Chicago,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2A520FBD9105254F72EE42CAC8C464FD" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, under voucher numbers
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C7D3A532135059507E7256AA2828C9BF" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
270360–65. The lack of genetic information on these specimens in the original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31165AD3EEEAB0206830905DFEC86A0F" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Kaloula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indochinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7BAEBAE6C004BA963963271BF3A17E6" italics="true">K. indochinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
prevented
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9846D6658D9C6833EDBEE59624DDBCAC" DOI="10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" author="Chan KO & Blackburn DC & Murphy RW & Stuart BL & Emmett DA & Ho CT & Brown RM" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chan" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Herpetologica" pagination="329-341" refId="B5" refString="Chan KO, Blackburn DC, Murphy RW, Stuart BL, Emmett DA, Ho CT, Brown RM (2013) A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina. Herpetologica 69 (3): 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1655/Herpetologica-D-12-00094" title="A new species of narrow-mouthed frog of the genus Kaloula from eastern Indochina." volume="69" year="2013">Chan et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from recognizing their taxonomic distinctiveness.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue