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<mods:title id="11E7A618279176F8CF37F28228C3CB04">Taxonomic revision of the tribe Acraeini Boisduval, 1833 (Papilionoidea: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="D11587B6D041FFD11E7630D4FE26FC9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D11587B6D041FFD11E7630D4FE26FC9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D11587B6D041FFD11E7630D4FE26FC9D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD041FFD21E7630D4FB7FFA6F" box="[832,1180,1506,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="590336A0D041FFD21E7630D4FB7FFA6F" blockId="1.[832,1455,1506,1622]" box="[832,1180,1506,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD21E7630D4FC6BFA6F" bold="true" box="[832,904,1506,1530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Genus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D041FFD21EB930D4FB7FFA6F" ID-CoL="92525" authority="Fabricius, 1807" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1807" box="[911,1180,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD21EB930D4FC0CFA6F" bold="true" box="[911,1007,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Cethosia</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1807
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<subSubSection id="11A6652BD041FFD21E763337FC9EF9C3" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="590336A0D041FFD21E763337FAC7F98C" blockId="1.[832,1455,1506,1622]" box="[832,1316,1537,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="86078802D041FFD21E763337FC94F98C" box="[832,887,1537,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D041FFD21EE73337FAC7F98C" authority="Linnaeus, 1763" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1763" box="[977,1316,1537,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cydippe">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD21EE73337FB9AF98C" box="[977,1145,1537,1561]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Papilio cydippe</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1763
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D041FFD21E763329FC9EF9C3" blockId="1.[832,1455,1506,1622]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
Synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D041FFD21EF73329FB21F9A2" authority="Hubner, 1819" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[961,1218,1567,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Alazonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD21EF73329FBC3F9A2" box="[961,1056,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Alazonia</emphasis>
Hübner, 1819
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D041FFD219E73316FC9AF9C3" authority="Billberg, 1820" authorityName="Billberg" authorityYear="1820" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Eugramma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD219E73316FAA4F9A2" box="[1233,1351,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Eugramma</emphasis>
Billberg, 1820
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<caption id="0DC36628D041FFD21E7632B4FC37F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14119312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14119312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14119312/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" startId="1.[832,900,1922,1943]" targetBox="[834,1452,1649,1890]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="590336A0D041FFD21E7632B4FC37F87F" blockId="1.[832,1456,1921,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD21E7632B4FC76F802" bold="true" box="[832,917,1922,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Figure 1</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D041FFD21E9832B7FB7CF802" authorityName="Fruhstorfer" authorityYear="1902" box="[942,1183,1921,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biblis" subSpecies="perakana">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D041FFD21E9832B7FB7CF802" box="[942,1183,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Cethosia biblis perakana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male), a typical member of the genus. Left upper side. Right underside. Wingspan: 67 mm. Chaweng Beach, Ko Samui, Thailand. 19 March 2019. J.C.H. Dobson.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD041FFD11E763D3FFEB6FF3A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="590336A0D041FFD21E763D3FFA53F7AA" blockId="1.[832,1456,2057,2111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
This genus of 17 species is found mainly in the
<collectingRegion id="9B78F842D041FFD218613D3FFC6EF7AA" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Oriental Region</collectingRegion>
but also extends into the
<collectingRegion id="9B78F842D041FFD219EA3D11FA4EF7AA" box="[1244,1453,2087,2111]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Australian Region</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB2354EFEB6FF3A" blockId="2.[132,756,120,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
The list of species given here is based on
<bibRefCitation id="3D2D4B51D042FFD11FBE354EFEB2FF3A" author="MULLER, C. J. &amp; BEHEREGARAY, L. B." pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="314 - 326" refId="ref15851" refString="MULLER, C. J. &amp; BEHEREGARAY, L. B. 2010. Palaeo island-affinities revisited - Biogeography and systematics of the Indo-Pacific genus Cethosia Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57: 314 - 326 doi: 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2010.07.002" type="journal article" year="2010">Müller &amp; Beheregaray, 2010</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD042FFD11DB235F8FE26FC9D" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB235F8FF1CFF73" blockId="2.[132,255,206,230]" box="[132,255,206,230]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB235F8FF1CFF73" bold="true" box="[132,255,206,230]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Species list</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB23433FE30FE88" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,467,261,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB23433FE30FE88" authority="(Drury, [1773])" baseAuthorityName="Drury" baseAuthorityYear="1773" box="[132,467,261,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biblis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB23433FEC5FE88" bold="true" box="[132,294,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia biblis</emphasis>
(Drury, [1773])
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB23412FE34FEA9" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,471,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB23412FE34FEA9" authority="(Drury, [1773])" baseAuthorityName="Drury" baseAuthorityYear="1773" box="[132,471,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyane">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB23412FEC8FEA9" bold="true" box="[132,299,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia cyane</emphasis>
(Drury, [1773])
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB23475FE18FECF" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,507,322,347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB23475FE18FECF" authority="(Linnaeus, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[132,507,322,347]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cydippe">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB23475FEDDFECE" bold="true" box="[132,318,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia cydippe</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1763)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB23457FE07FEEC" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,484,353,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB23457FE07FEEC" authority="Weymer, 1883" authorityName="Weymer" authorityYear="1883" box="[132,484,353,378]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gabinia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB23457FEDDFEEC" bold="true" box="[132,318,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia gabinia</emphasis>
Weymer, 1883
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB234B6FDE4FE0D" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,519,384,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB234B6FDE4FE0D" authority="Doubleday, [1847]" authorityName="Doubleday" authorityYear="1847" box="[132,519,384,408]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypsea">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB234B6FED5FE0D" bold="true" box="[132,310,384,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia hypsea</emphasis>
Doubleday, [1847]
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB234A9FE03FE23" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,480,414,439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB234A9FE03FE23" authority="Godart, 1819" authorityName="Godart" authorityYear="1819" box="[132,480,414,439]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamarcki">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB234A9FEAEFE22" bold="true" box="[132,333,415,439]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia lamarcki</emphasis>
Godart, 1819
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB2348BFDECFE40" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,527,445,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB2348BFDECFE40" authority="Godart, [1824]" authorityName="Godart" authorityYear="1824" box="[132,527,445,469]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leschenault">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB2348BFE8AFE40" bold="true" box="[132,361,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia leschenault</emphasis>
Godart, [1824]
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB234EAFDCCFE61" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,559,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB234EAFDCCFE61" ID-CoL="T649" authority="C. &amp; R. Felder, 1863" authorityName="C. &amp; R. Felder" authorityYear="1863" box="[132,559,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luzonica">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB234EAFEABFE61" bold="true" box="[132,328,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia luzonica</emphasis>
C. &amp; R. Felder, 1863
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB234CDFE09FD87" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,490,506,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB234CDFE09FD87" authority="Butler, 1879" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1879" box="[132,490,506,531]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="methypsea">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB234CDFEBCFD86" bold="true" box="[132,351,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia methypsea</emphasis>
Butler, 1879
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB2372FFDBEFDA4" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,605,537,561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB2372FFDBEFDA4" box="[132,605,537,561]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanensis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB2372FFE95FDA4" bold="true" box="[132,374,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia mindanensis</emphasis>
C. &amp; R. Felder, 1863
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB2370EFDD1FDC5" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,562,568,592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB2370EFDD1FDC5" box="[132,562,568,592]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moesta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB2370EFEDBFDC5" bold="true" box="[132,312,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia moesta</emphasis>
C. &amp; R. Felder, [1867]
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB23761FDD0FDFB" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,563,598,623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB23761FDD0FDFB" box="[132,563,598,623]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrina">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB23761FED9FDFA" bold="true" box="[132,314,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia myrina</emphasis>
C. &amp; R. Felder, [1867]
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB23743FDD9FD18" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,570,629,653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB23743FDD9FD18" box="[132,570,629,653]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nietneri">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB23743FEA2FD18" bold="true" box="[132,321,629,653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia nietneri</emphasis>
C. &amp; R. Felder, [1867]
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="590336A0D042FFD11DB237A2FDBEFD39" blockId="2.[132,605,261,776]" box="[132,605,660,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D042FFD11DB237E7FE0BFD7C" authority="Doherty, 1891" authorityName="Doherty" authorityYear="1891" box="[132,488,721,745]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Cethosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tambora">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D042FFD11DB237E7FEA4FD7C" bold="true" box="[132,327,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Cethosia tambora</emphasis>
Doherty, 1891
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species-group
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:
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<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04AFFD91E963406FBB9FE31" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<treatment id="D11587B6D049FFD81DB23270FAC1F789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D11587B6D049FFD81DB23270FAC1F789" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D11587B6D049FFD81DB23270FAC1F789" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD049FFDA1DB23270FDB2F8CB" box="[132,593,1862,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="590336A0D049FFDA1DB23270FDB2F8CB" blockId="9.[132,707,1862,2039]" box="[132,593,1862,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1DE53270FE0BF8CB" ID-CoL="93PFV" authority="Hubner, [1819]" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[211,488,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="stat. rev.">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1DE53270FEDFF8CB" bold="true" box="[211,316,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Telchinia</emphasis>
Hübner, [1819]
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1CD93270FDB2F8CB" bold="true" box="[495,593,1862,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D049FFDA1CD93270FDB2F8CB" box="[495,593,1862,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD049FFDA1DB23253FDAAF862" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="590336A0D049FFDA1DB23253FDAAF862" blockId="9.[132,707,1862,2039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="86078802D049FFDA1DB23253FF58F8E8" box="[132,187,1893,1917]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1C233253FF1BF80E" authority="Fabricius, 1775 Synonyms" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1C233253FE52F8E8" box="[277,433,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Papilio serena</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1775 Synonyms
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1C3532B2FDF3F80E" authority="Doubleday, 1848" authorityName="Doubleday" authorityYear="1848" box="[259,528,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Gnesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1C3532B2FEADF80E" box="[259,334,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Gnesia</emphasis>
Doubleday, 1848
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1F2D32B5FEDCF82F" authority="Doubleday, 1848" authorityName="Doubleday" authorityYear="1848" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Hyalites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1F2D32B5FD97F80E" box="[539,628,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Hyalites</emphasis>
Doubleday, 1848
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1C7C3294FDB9F82F" authority="Doubleday, 1848" authorityName="Doubleday" authorityYear="1848" box="[330,602,1954,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Pareba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1C7C3294FE7BF82F" box="[330,408,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Pareba</emphasis>
Doubleday, 1848
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1F533294FEDCF84D" authority="Doubleday, 1848" authorityName="Doubleday" authorityYear="1848" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Planema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1F533294FD20F82F" box="[613,707,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Planema</emphasis>
Doubleday, 1848
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1C7C32F6FDA0F84D" authority="Henning, 1992" authorityName="Henning" authorityYear="1992" box="[330,579,1984,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Alacria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1C7C32F6FE79F84D" box="[330,410,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Alacria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D2D4B51D049FFDA1C9732F6FDA0F84D" author="HENNING, G. A." box="[417,579,1984,2008]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="100 - 114" refId="ref15689" refString="HENNING, G. A. 1992. Phylogenetic notes on the African species of the subfamily Acraeinae. Part 1. (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Metamorphosis 3 (3): 100 - 114." type="journal article" year="1992">Henning, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1F7832F6FEC5F862" authority="Henning, 1992" authorityName="Henning" authorityYear="1992" class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Aurora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1F7832F6FD78F84D" box="[590,667,1984,2008]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Aurora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3D2D4B51D049FFDA1DB232E9FEC5F862" author="HENNING, G. A." box="[132,294,2015,2039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="100 - 114" refId="ref15689" refString="HENNING, G. A. 1992. Phylogenetic notes on the African species of the subfamily Acraeinae. Part 1. (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Metamorphosis 3 (3): 100 - 114." type="journal article" year="1992">Henning, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1C0732E9FDAAF862" authority="Henning, 1993" authorityName="Henning" authorityYear="1993" box="[305,585,2015,2039]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Auracraea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1C0732E9FE40F862" box="[305,419,2015,2039]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Auracraea</emphasis>
Henning, 1993
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD049FFD91E76354EFD22FBBD" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="590336A0D049FFDA1E76354EFC3BF8F7" blockId="9.[832,1456,120,206]" lastBlockId="9.[832,1456,608,1890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
This is an almost exclusively Afrotropical genus of 102 small to fairly large species. One species (
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA181735AEFA6AFF3A" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1819" box="[1313,1417,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="issoria">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA181735AEFA6AFF3A" box="[1313,1417,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">T. issoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) is found in the
<collectingRegion id="9B78F842D049FFDA1EF03583FB97FF58" box="[966,1140,181,205]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Oriental Region</collectingRegion>
. The lineage arose ~ 23 Mya.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1E763756FC98FDED" bold="true" box="[832,891,608,632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Body</emphasis>
: Head large, broad and hairy. Antennae shorter than half length of forewing, averaging 43% (38-48%) of forewing for both sexes. Palpi 1
<superScript id="AEC99BE8D049FFDA199E37AAFB57FD3F" attach="left" box="[1192,1204,668,682]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">st</superScript>
joint twice as long as broad, 2
<superScript id="AEC99BE8D049FFDA1EA8378CFC4CFD5D" attach="left" box="[926,943,698,712]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">nd</superScript>
joint three times longer than first joint and terminal joint minute, oval. All joints hairy. Thorax short, compressed laterally, hairy and scaly. Abdomen long, extending just beyond outer edge of hindwings, laterally compressed, broader distally.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA19B03601FB58FCDA" bold="true" box="[1158,1211,823,847]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Legs</emphasis>
: Anterior legs slender and less than half length of pterothoracic legs; tarsi of male single joint without spines, female tarsi five jointed with spines on each except last, no terminal spine. Pterothoracic legs, fairly robust, external claw of male without furrow on inner surface, terminal claws symmetrical or asymmetrical.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1E7636D9FC0BFB92" bold="true" box="[832,1000,1007,1031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Wing venation</emphasis>
: Radial veins of forewing not stalked; R1 branching off from cell rather than stalked. Cell of hindwing about half of total wing length. The
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA187D311BFA53FBD1" box="[1355,1456,1069,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Actinote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anacreon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA187D311BFA53FBD1" box="[1355,1456,1069,1092]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">anacreon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group has a rudimentary vein between the second cubital and second anal vein, as found in the South American genus
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA193631BEFBBAFB35" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[1024,1113,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Actinote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA193631BEFBBAFB35" box="[1024,1113,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Actinote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Markings: Hindwing has the spots in the row below the apex joined to the central row creating a discontinuous arrangement of spots (7:2 configuration) forming a curved row of spots or spots may be restricted to basal area. Hyaline areas and hyaline patches present. There are no marginal markings or spots on forewing upper side in most species except
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA187D3077FA53FACD" box="[1355,1456,1345,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Actinote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anacreon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA187D3077FA53FACD" box="[1355,1456,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">anacreon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA19063056FB94FAE2" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1072,1143,1376,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA19063056FB94FAE2" box="[1072,1143,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species sub-group.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA18403069FC41FA03" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: Uncus beak-shaped, short or half the length of the tegumen, tip acute; aedeagus short, not narrow and not needle like, may be stout, distally truncate or acute, basally bulbous but not bifid; sclerotized and modified 8th tergite or sternite not present; valves may be long and elongated to short and broad, distally broad but tapering and rounded; juxta small, subtriangular, weakly sclerotized; vinculum fairly broad; saccus, short to pronounced.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA186A3362FC41F91E" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Female genitalia</emphasis>
: Anal lobes short and broad, posterior apophyses shorter than the lobes; sterigma forms a pouch-like vestibulum with a posterior projection; ostium anteriorly or posteriorly placed; ductus short; bursa large, elongate to ovoid; single pair of signa, large patch, ovoid to elongated; sub-pupillary gland developed anteriorly; one terminal gland. Sphragis may be present or absent depending on the species group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D049FFD91E7632B7FD22FBBD" blockId="9.[832,1455,1920,2128]" lastBlockId="10.[132,757,120,1065]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1E7632B7FC30F80C" bold="true" box="[832,979,1921,1945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Early stages</emphasis>
: Egg conical to barrel shaped, may be rounded or flat topped; usually laid in untidy clusters but in some species in a neat single layer. Larvae gregarious; often spin silk to form untidy shelters of dead leaves and entrapped larval frass. Pupa with wing cases usually lined in black.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1E9C3D2CFB9EF7A7" bold="true" box="[938,1149,2074,2098]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Host plant genera</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA19A63D2CFAFBF7A7" box="[1168,1304,2074,2098]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Scepocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA19A63D2CFAFBF7A7" box="[1168,1304,2074,2098]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Scepocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(23 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA1E763D0EFC53F7C5" box="[832,944,2104,2128]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Triumfetta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA1E763D0EFC53F7C5" box="[832,944,2104,2128]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Triumfetta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(10 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA19753D0EFB48F7C5" box="[1091,1195,2104,2128]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Pouzolzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA19753D0EFB48F7C5" box="[1091,1195,2104,2128]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Pouzolzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(9 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D049FFDA18043D0FFA77F7C5" box="[1330,1428,2105,2128]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Laportea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D049FFDA18043D0FFA77F7C5" box="[1330,1428,2105,2128]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Laportea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(8 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DC5354EFE8BFF05" box="[243,360,120,144]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Boehmeria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DC5354EFE8BFF05" box="[243,360,120,144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Boehmeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F3A354EFD83FF05" box="[524,608,120,144]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Fleurya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F3A354EFD83FF05" box="[524,608,120,144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Fleurya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(6 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB235A1FF33FF3A" box="[132,208,151,175]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Adenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB235A1FF33FF3A" box="[132,208,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Adenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DD335A1FE60FF3A" box="[229,387,151,175]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Aeschynomene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DD335A1FE60FF3A" box="[229,387,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Aeschynomene</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CF135A1FDC7FF3A" box="[455,548,151,175]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CF135A1FDC7FF3A" box="[455,548,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Hibiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5 records each),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23580FF2AFF58" box="[132,201,182,205]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23580FF2AFF58" box="[132,201,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Urtica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C393580FE91FF58" box="[271,370,182,205]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Musanga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C393580FE91FF58" box="[271,370,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Musanga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4 records each),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F623583FD2CFF58" box="[596,719,181,205]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Myrianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F623583FD2CFF58" box="[596,719,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Myrianthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DC735E2FEDAFF79" box="[241,313,212,236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Obetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DC735E2FEDAFF79" box="[241,313,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Obetia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C7935E2FE29FF79" box="[335,458,212,236]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Commelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C7935E2FE29FF79" box="[335,458,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Commelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CE835E2FDBEFF79" box="[478,605,212,236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CE835E2FDBEFF79" box="[478,605,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Desmodium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F4535E2FD0DFF79" box="[627,750,212,236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cephaloma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F4535E2FD0DFF79" box="[627,750,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Cephaloma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB235C4FEF1FE9F" box="[132,274,242,266]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Clappertonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB235C4FEF1FE9F" box="[132,274,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Clappertonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C0435C5FE48FE9F" box="[306,427,243,266]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hermannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C0435C5FE48FE9F" box="[306,427,243,266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Hermannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CFD35C4FDDDFE9F" box="[459,574,242,266]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CFD35C4FDDDFE9F" box="[459,574,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Alchemilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F6935C5FD56FE9F" box="[607,693,243,266]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F6935C5FD56FE9F" box="[607,693,243,266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Tectona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23427FEE5FEBC" box="[132,262,273,297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sparmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23427FEE5FEBC" box="[132,262,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Sparmannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2 records each). One record each for
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FA03427FD0EFEBC" box="[662,749,273,297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Bridelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FA03427FD0EFEBC" box="[662,749,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Bridelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23406FECAFEDD" box="[132,297,304,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Kolobopetalum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23406FECAFEDD" box="[132,297,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Kolobopetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C0D3406FE77FEDD" box="[315,404,304,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Mikania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C0D3406FE77FEDD" box="[315,404,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Mikania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C903407FDF6FEDD" box="[422,533,305,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Dioscorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C903407FDF6FEDD" box="[422,533,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Dioscorea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F1E3407FD80FEDD" box="[552,611,305,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F1E3407FD80FEDD" box="[552,611,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F403406FF0AFEF2" authority=", Aneleima" authorityName="Aneleima" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" genus="Murdannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F403406FD0DFEDD" box="[630,750,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Murdannia</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23479FF0AFEF2" box="[132,233,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Aneleima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C303479FE97FEF2" box="[262,372,335,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C303479FE97FEF2" box="[262,372,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Phaseolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CA63479FDE1FEF2" box="[400,514,335,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Corchorus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CA63479FDE1FEF2" box="[400,514,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Corchorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F293479FD89FEF2" box="[543,618,335,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F293479FD89FEF2" box="[543,618,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Cordia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FBE3479FD0DFEF2" box="[648,750,335,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FBE3479FD0DFEF2" box="[648,750,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Dombeya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB2345BFF03FE10" box="[132,224,365,389]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gmelina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB2345BFF03FE10" box="[132,224,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Gmelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DC1345BFEBFFE10" box="[247,348,365,389]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Melochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DC1345BFEBFFE10" box="[247,348,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Melochia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C453458FE3FFE10" box="[371,476,366,389]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C453458FE3FFE10" box="[371,476,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Nicotiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CC5345BFDC1FE10" box="[499,546,365,389]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CC5345BFDC1FE10" box="[499,546,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Sida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F0C345BFD8FFE10" box="[570,620,365,389]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F0C345BFD8FFE10" box="[570,620,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Tilia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FB5345BFEFAFE31" authority=", Chaemacrista" authorityName="Chaemacrista" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FB5345BFD0EFE10" box="[643,749,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Waltheria</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB234BAFEFAFE31" box="[132,281,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Chaemacrista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C0D34BAFE76FE31" box="[315,405,396,420]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Lythrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C0D34BAFE76FE31" box="[315,405,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Lythrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C8134BBFD8CFE31" authority=", Rotola" authorityName="Rotola" box="[439,623,396,420]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Nesaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C8134BBFDE6FE31" box="[439,517,397,420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Nesaea</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F1E34BAFD8CFE31" box="[552,623,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Rotola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FA634BBFEE6FE57" authority=", Lepistemom" authorityName="Lepistemom" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FA634BBFD0EFE31" box="[656,749,397,420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Ipomoea</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB2349DFEE6FE57" box="[132,261,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Lepistemom</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C2F349DFE60FE57" box="[281,387,427,450]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Merremia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C2F349DFE60FE57" box="[281,387,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Merremia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CA1349CFDE6FE57" box="[407,517,426,450]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CA1349CFDE6FE57" box="[407,517,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Passiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F2F349CFD94FE57" box="[537,631,426,450]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F2F349CFD94FE57" box="[537,631,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Solanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FBC349DFD0EFE57" box="[650,749,427,450]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FBC349DFD0EFE57" box="[650,749,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Vernonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB234FFFEC4FE74" box="[132,295,457,481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Ancistrocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB234FFFEC4FE74" box="[132,295,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Ancistrocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C5034FCFE55FE74" box="[358,438,458,481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Grewia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C5034FCFE55FE74" box="[358,438,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Grewia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CC234FCFDA8FE74" box="[500,587,458,481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Lamium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CC234FCFDA8FE74" box="[500,587,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Lamium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FBC34FFFD0EFE74" box="[650,749,457,481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cliffortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FBC34FFFD0EFE74" box="[650,749,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Cliffortia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB234DEFEFAFD95" box="[132,281,488,512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Turneraceae" genus="Wormskioldia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB234DEFEFAFD95" box="[132,281,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Wormskioldia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C1034DFFE8DFD95" box="[294,366,489,512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cassia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C1034DFFE8DFD95" box="[294,366,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Cassia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C4D34DEFE3DFD95" box="[379,478,488,512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Kotschya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C4D34DEFE3DFD95" box="[379,478,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Kotschya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CDD34DFFDA8FD95" box="[491,587,489,512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CDD34DFFDA8FD95" box="[491,587,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Erigeron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F4B34DFFD0EFD95" box="[637,749,489,512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F4B34DFFD0EFD95" box="[637,749,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Persicaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23731FE83FD8A" bold="true" box="[132,352,519,543]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Host plant families</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C473731FE00FD8A" box="[369,483,519,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
(32 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91FB63731FD10FD8A" box="[640,755,519,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
(11 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C203713FE9AFDA8" box="[278,377,549,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
(8 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F303710FD8CFDA8" box="[518,623,550,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
(5 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23772FEFFFDC9" box="[132,284,580,604]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Passifloraceae</taxonomicName>
(4 records),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C8B3772FDD6FDC9" box="[445,565,580,604]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F7E3772FD10FDC9" box="[584,755,580,604]" class="Liliopsida" family="Commelinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Commelinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Commelinaceae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DF33755FECAFDEF" box="[197,297,611,634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
(3 records each),
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F0E3754FD0CFDEF" box="[568,751,610,634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Menispermaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB237B7FEF3FD0C" box="[132,272,641,665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C2D37B7FE6DFD0C" box="[283,398,641,665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CF437B7FDD9FD0C" box="[450,570,641,665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
(2 records each). One record each for
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CA93796FDA0FD2D" box="[415,579,672,696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Phyllanthaceae</taxonomicName>
, Dioscoraceae,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23789FEFBFD42" box="[132,280,703,727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C1E3789FE42FD42" box="[296,417,703,727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lythraceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C873789FDBCFD42" box="[433,607,703,727]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F593789FD10FD43" box="[623,755,703,726]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Turneraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Turneraceae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DF637EBFEB4FD60" box="[192,343,733,757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C4737E8FDAAFD63" bold="true" box="[369,585,734,758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Habitats (biomes)</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F5137EBFD2FFD60" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[615,716,733,757]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F5137EBFD2FFD60" box="[615,716,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is predominantly a forest genus. It is distributed as follows: Forest (42 spp.), submontane forest (9 spp.), montane forest (10 spp.), coastal forest (
<specimenCount id="4FBAFD29D04AFFD91CE3360FFDEBFCC4" box="[469,520,825,849]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
), woodland (16 spp.), savanna (
<specimenCount id="4FBAFD29D04AFFD91DC6366EFEC4FCE5" box="[240,295,856,880]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
) and grassland (6 spp.). Ten species are found in marshy areas in a range of biomes.
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F6C3641FF26FC3B" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Geographical range</emphasis>
: The genus occurs throughout the Afrotropical Region, with a single extralimital species in the Oriental Region. The greatest number of species occurs in the forests stretching from
<collectingCountry id="21AB7630D04AFFD91CB736C7FE32FB9C" box="[385,465,1009,1033]" name="Nigeria" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="21AB7630D04AFFD91F3E36C7FDB5FB9C" box="[520,598,1009,1033]" name="Angola" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Angola</collectingCountry>
in the west to
<collectingCountry id="21AB7630D04AFFD91DB23127FF2AFBBC" box="[132,201,1041,1065]" name="Kenya" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Kenya</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="21AB7630D04AFFD91DCB3126FEBCFBBD" box="[253,351,1040,1064]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
in the east, and south to
<collectingCountry id="21AB7630D04AFFD91F5E3126FD5EFBBD" box="[616,701,1040,1064]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Zambia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04AFFD91DB23171FE36F963" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB23171FF12FBCA" blockId="10.[132,241,1095,1119]" box="[132,241,1095,1119]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23171FF12FBCA" bold="true" box="[132,241,1095,1119]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB23148FEECFA7D" blockId="10.[132,756,1150,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
Facies: In the genus
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C573148FE25FB03" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[353,454,1150,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C573148FE25FB03" box="[353,454,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91CC23149FDBAFB03" box="[500,601,1151,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Actinote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anacreon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CC23149FDBAFB03" box="[500,601,1151,1174]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">anacreon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group has a rudimentary vein between the second cubital and second anal vein, as found in the Neotropical genus
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB231ECFF3EFB67" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[132,221,1242,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Actinote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB231ECFF3EFB67" box="[132,221,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Actinote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Wings rufous to ochreous, spotted or with colour patches. Hyaline areas and hyaline patches present. There are no marginal markings or spots on forewing upper side in most species except the
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91C8A3001FDC2FADB" box="[444,545,1335,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Actinote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anacreon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91C8A3001FDC2FADB" box="[444,545,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">anacreon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group and
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23060FF28FAF8" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[132,203,1366,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23060FF28FAF8" box="[132,203,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">serena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-subgroup. Hindwing marginal spots absent in many species. The external claw of the pterothoracic legs is without a furrow on the inner surface, which is present in the other African genera; terminal claws may be symmetrical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB23331FE36F963" blockId="10.[132,757,1543,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
Genitalia: The male genitalia in
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91F213331FD9FF98A" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1819" box="[535,636,1543,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F213331FD9FF98A" box="[535,636,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the aedeagus short, not narrow and not needle-like, may be stout, distally truncate or acute, basally bulbous but not bifid; sclerotized and modified 8
<superScript id="AEC99BE8D04AFFD91CC73357FE1DF9FA" attach="left" box="[497,510,1633,1647]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">th</superScript>
tergite or sternite not present. In the female genitalia the sterigma forms a pouch-like vestibulum with a posterior projection and the signa are a large patch, ovoid to elongated; in other genera they are small, rounded and spinose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04AFFD81DB23223FAC1F789" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB23223FF1CF8B8" blockId="10.[132,255,1813,1837]" box="[132,255,1813,1837]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23223FF1CF8B8" bold="true" box="[132,255,1813,1837]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Species list</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB2327AFF3AF817" blockId="10.[132,756,1868,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB2327AFE38F8F1" authority="(Gaede, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Gaede" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[132,475,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bergeri">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB2327AFEDEF8F1" box="[132,317,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia bergeri</emphasis>
(Gaede, 1915)
</taxonomicName>
is regarded to be a
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F91327AFF31F816" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">nomen nudem</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB23294FD66F82F" blockId="10.[132,725,1954,2132]" box="[132,645,1954,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23294FDE4F82F" authority="(Hewitson, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[132,519,1954,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acerata">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23294FEA6F82F" bold="true" box="[132,325,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia acerata</emphasis>
(Hewitson, 1874)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F383294FD66F82F" bold="true" box="[526,645,1954,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD91F383294FD66F82F" box="[526,645,1954,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB232F7FD99F84C" blockId="10.[132,725,1954,2132]" box="[132,634,1984,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB232F7FE1EF84D" authority="(Lathy, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Lathy" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[132,509,1984,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinotina">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB232F7FE80F84C" bold="true" box="[132,355,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia actinotina</emphasis>
(Lathy, 1903)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F3232F7FD99F84C" bold="true" box="[516,634,1985,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD91F3232F7FD99F84C" box="[516,634,1985,2009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB232D6FD84F86D" blockId="10.[132,725,1954,2132]" box="[132,615,2015,2040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB232D6FE09F862" authority="(Howarth, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Howarth" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[132,490,2015,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB232D6FED2F86D" bold="true" box="[132,305,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia acuta</emphasis>
(Howarth, 1969)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91CC632D6FD84F86D" bold="true" box="[496,615,2016,2040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD91CC632D6FD84F86D" box="[496,615,2016,2040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB232C8FF53F7A0" blockId="10.[132,725,1954,2132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB232C8FD69F783" authority="(Henning &amp; Henning, 1996)" baseAuthorityName="Henning &amp; Henning" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[132,650,2046,2070]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alalonga">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB232C8FEB7F783" bold="true" box="[132,340,2046,2070]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia alalonga</emphasis>
(Henning &amp; Henning, 1996)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91FA632C8FF53F7A0" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD91FA632C8FF53F7A0" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91DB23D0AFD71F7C1" blockId="10.[132,725,1954,2132]" box="[132,658,2107,2132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91DB23D0AFDF7F7C6" authority="(Eltringham, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Eltringham" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[132,532,2107,2132]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alberta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91DB23D0AFEA2F7C1" bold="true" box="[132,321,2108,2132]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia alberta</emphasis>
(Eltringham, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91F2D3D0AFD71F7C1" bold="true" box="[539,658,2108,2132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD91F2D3D0AFD71F7C1" box="[539,658,2108,2132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E76354EFAACFF05" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1359,120,144]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E76354EFB32FF05" authority="(Hewitson, [1852])" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[832,1233,120,144]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alciope">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E76354EFC1DFF05" bold="true" box="[832,1022,120,144]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia alciope</emphasis>
(Hewitson, [1852])
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD919EE354EFAACFF05" bold="true" box="[1240,1359,120,144]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD919EE354EFAACFF05" box="[1240,1359,120,144]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E7635A1FA4CFF3A" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1455,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E7635A1FAD2FF3A" authority="(Joicey &amp; Talbot, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Joicey &amp; Talbot" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[832,1329,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alciopoides">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E7635A1FBC9FF3A" bold="true" box="[832,1066,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia alciopoides</emphasis>
(Joicey &amp; Talbot, 1921)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD9180E35A1FA4CFF3A" bold="true" box="[1336,1455,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD9180E35A1FA4CFF3A" box="[1336,1455,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E763580FAC4FF5B" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1319,181,206]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E763580FB4AFF58" authority="(Dewitz, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Dewitz" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[832,1193,181,206]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="althoffi">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E763580FBE3FF5B" bold="true" box="[832,1024,182,206]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia althoffi</emphasis>
(Dewitz, 1889)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD919863580FAC4FF5B" bold="true" box="[1200,1319,182,206]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD919863580FAC4FF5B" box="[1200,1319,182,206]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E7635E2FAD3FF79" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1328,212,236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E7635E2FB50FF79" authority="(Heron, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Heron" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[832,1203,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicitiae">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E7635E2FBF7FF79" bold="true" box="[832,1044,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia amicitiae</emphasis>
(Heron, 1909)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD9198F35E2FAD3FF79" bold="true" box="[1209,1328,212,236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD9198F35E2FAD3FF79" box="[1209,1328,212,236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E7635C5FADCFE9E" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1343,242,267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E7635C5FB22FE9F" authority="(Trimen, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Trimen" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[832,1217,242,267]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anacreon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E7635C5FBF4FE9E" bold="true" box="[832,1047,243,267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia anacreon</emphasis>
(Trimen, 1868)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD919FE35C5FADCFE9E" bold="true" box="[1224,1343,243,267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD919FE35C5FAD9FE9E" box="[1224,1338,243,267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E763424FA43FEBF" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1440,273,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E763424FAC0FEBC" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[832,1315,273,298]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anacreontica">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E763424FBDDFEBF" bold="true" box="[832,1086,274,298]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia anacreontica</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1898)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD9181C3424FA43FEBF" bold="true" box="[1322,1440,274,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD9181C3424FA43FEBF" box="[1322,1440,274,298]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E963406FBCAFEF2" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E963406FBCAFEF2" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="anacreontica" subSpecies="anacreontica">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E963406FAC8FEDD" box="[928,1323,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia anacreontica anacreontica</emphasis>
@ -63,7 +596,6 @@
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04AFFD91ED534BAFBB9FE31" box="[995,1114,396,420]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="590336A0D04AFFD91E76349DFA93FE56" blockId="10.[832,1455,120,2076]" box="[832,1392,426,451]" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04AFFD91E76349DFB11FE57" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[832,1266,426,451]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ansorgei">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04AFFD91E76349DFBEDFE56" bold="true" box="[832,1038,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="45">Telchinia ansorgei</emphasis>
@ -1271,5 +1803,6 @@
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70FB57C9D04BFFD8199A3D32FAC1F789" box="[1196,1314,2052,2076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">comb. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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View file

@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
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<mods:title id="588A6F8A178C75B16DB29EA15853C9CB">Taxonomic revision of the tribe Acraeini Boisduval, 1833 (Papilionoidea: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1DB23192FE48FB2E" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" box="[132,427,1188,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23192FE46FB29" bold="true" box="[132,421,1188,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB23192FF15FB29" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[132,246,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23192FF15FB29" bold="true" box="[132,246,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">T. serena</emphasis>
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species-group
</emphasis>
:
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forewing without marginal markings except in
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C5331F5FE4FFB4F" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[357,428,1219,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C5331F5FE4FFB4F" box="[357,428,1219,1242]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">serena</emphasis>
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sub-group; rudimentary vein between the second cubital and second anal vein absent; hyaline patches absent; aedeagus elongate, not narrow, distally acute; sphragis present.
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<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1DB2300AFD22F8CB" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB2300AFDFCFAC0" authority="(Hewitson, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[132,543,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acerata">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB2300AFEAAFAC1" box="[132,329,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia acerata</emphasis>
(Hewitson, 1874)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F05300AFECFFAE6" authority="(Dewitz, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Dewitz" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="althoffi">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F05300AFD17FAC1" box="[563,756,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia althoffi</emphasis>
(Dewitz, 1889)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C0A306DFF26FA07" authority="(Collins &amp; Larsen, 2021)" baseAuthorityName="Collins &amp; Larsen" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bankoides">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C0A306DFDFBFAE6" box="[316,536,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia bankoides</emphasis>
(Collins &amp; Larsen, 2021)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DEC304CFD99FA07" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[218,634,1402,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonasia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DEC304CFE47FA07" box="[218,420,1402,1426]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia bonasia</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1FB9304CFE4AFA25" authority="(Jackson, 1956)" baseAuthorityName="Jackson" baseAuthorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burgessi">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1FB9304CFF3DFA25" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia burgessi</emphasis>
(Jackson, 1956)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1CF630AEFF26FA5A" authority="(Hopffer, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Hopffer" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabira">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1CF630AEFD9DFA25" box="[448,638,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia cabira</emphasis>
(Hopffer, 1855)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DE63081FDFDFA5A" authority="(Butler, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[208,542,1463,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DE63081FE9EFA5A" box="[208,381,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia calida</emphasis>
(Butler, 1878)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F1F3081FEC6FA7B" authority="(Sharpe, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excelsior">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F1F3081FD17FA5A" box="[553,756,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia excelsior</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1891)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C0730E0FD67FA7B" authority="(Butler, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[305,644,1494,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fornax">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C0730E0FE01FA7B" box="[305,482,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia fornax</emphasis>
(Butler, 1879)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1FB930E0FE73F998" authority="(Thurau, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Thurau" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goetzei">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1FB930E0FF33F999" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia goetzei</emphasis>
(Thurau, 1903)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C9330C2FF26F9BE" authority="(Gabriel, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="Gabriel" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guichardi">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C9330C2FD60F999" box="[421,643,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia guichardi</emphasis>
(Gabriel, 1949)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DE53325FDD6F9BE" authority="(Berger, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Berger" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[211,565,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hecqui">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DE53325FE6AF9BE" box="[211,393,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia hecqui</emphasis>
(Berger, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F723325FE69F9DF" authority="(Bethune-Baker, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Bethune-Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lumiri">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F723325FD17F9BE" box="[580,756,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia lumiri</emphasis>
(Bethune-Baker, 1908)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C923304FF26F9FD" authority="(Butler, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oberthueri">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C923304FD6DF9DF" box="[420,654,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia oberthueri</emphasis>
(Butler, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DEE3366FD9FF9FD" authority="(Sharpe, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[216,636,1616,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochrascens">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DEE3366FE27F9FD" box="[216,452,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia ochrascens</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1902)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1FA63366FE98F912" authority="(Berger, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Berger" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pierrei">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1FA63366FF2FF912" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia pierrei</emphasis>
(Berger, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1CBD3359FF26F933" authority="(Dudgeon, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Dudgeon" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudepaea">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1CBD3359FD9BF912" box="[395,632,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia pseudepaea</emphasis>
(Dudgeon, 1909)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DEA33B8FD9BF933" authority="(Boisduval, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Boisduval" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[220,632,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rahira">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DEA33B8FE74F933" box="[220,407,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia rahira</emphasis>
(Boisduval, 1833)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1FB933B8FE15F950" authority="(Eltringham, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Eltringham" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rangatana">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1FB933B8FF10F951" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia rangatana</emphasis>
(Eltringham, 1912)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F2E339AFEA0F976" authority="(Schultze, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Schultze" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupicola">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F2E339AFD17F951" box="[536,756,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia rupicola</emphasis>
(Schultze, 1912)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C6C33FDFD13F976" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[346,752,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serena">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C6C33FDFDFBF976" box="[346,536,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia serena</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB233DCFDEBF897" authority="(Sharpe, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[132,520,1770,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sotikensis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB233DCFEB9F897" box="[132,346,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia sotikensis</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1892)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F2133DCFEB0F8B5" authority="(Staudinger, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="supponina">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F2133DCFD17F897" box="[535,756,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia supponina</emphasis>
(Staudinger, 1896)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C55323EFD13F8B5" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[355,752,1800,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uvui">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C55323EFDE2F8B5" box="[355,513,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia uvui</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1890)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB23211FDFDF8AA" authority="(Hewitson, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[132,542,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23211FEAAF8AA" box="[132,329,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia ventura</emphasis>
(Hewitson, 1877)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F043211FEACF8CB" authority="(Staudinger, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viviana">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F043211FD17F8AA" box="[562,756,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia viviana</emphasis>
(Staudinger, 1896)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C6C3270FD5EF8CB" authority="(Boisduval, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Boisduval" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[346,701,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zitja">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C6C3270FE10F8CB" box="[346,499,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia zitja</emphasis>
(Boisduval, 1833)
</taxonomicName>
</subSubSection>
.
</paragraph>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
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<mods:title id="8A982299D25873DD04AF0AB0432410AD">Taxonomic revision of the tribe Acraeini Boisduval, 1833 (Papilionoidea: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04CFFDF1DB23253FE73F8E9" box="[132,400,1893,1917]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1DB23253FE73F8E9" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" box="[132,400,1893,1917]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23253FE6AF8E8" bold="true" box="[132,393,1893,1917]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB23253FF0BF8E8" baseAuthorityName="Drury" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[132,232,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circeis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23253FF0BF8E8" bold="true" box="[132,232,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">T. circeis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-group
</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04CFFDF1CA03253FEFCF783" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1CA03253FEFCF783" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">pterothoracic claws equal in both sexes in some subgroups; forewing without marginal markings; rudimentary vein between the second cubital and second anal vein absent; hyaline patches present; aedeagus short and broad, often distally obtuse; sphragis mostly absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04CFFDF1DB23D2BFBC7FC1A" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1DB23D2BFBC7FC1A" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" lastBlockId="12.[832,1456,120,911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB23D2BFDF9F7A0" authority="(Lathy, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Lathy" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[132,538,2077,2101]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinotina">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23D2BFE84F7A0" box="[132,359,2077,2101]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia actinotina</emphasis>
(Lathy, 1903)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F063D2BFEB9F7C6" authority="(Eltringham, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Eltringham" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alberta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F063D2BFD17F7A0" box="[560,756,2077,2101]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia alberta</emphasis>
(Eltringham, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C5A3D0DFD13F7C6" authority="(Heron, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Heron" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[364,752,2107,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicitiae">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C5A3D0DFDA2F7C6" box="[364,577,2107,2131]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia amicitiae</emphasis>
(Heron, 1909)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E76354EFB3CFF05" authority="(Eltringham, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Eltringham" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[832,1247,120,144]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aubyni">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E76354EFC18FF05" box="[832,1019,120,144]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia aubyni</emphasis>
(Eltringham, 1912)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19C4354EFC00FF3A" authority="(Sharpe, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baxteri">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19C4354EFA53FF05" box="[1266,1456,120,144]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia baxteri</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1902)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1EC735A1FADDFF3A" authority="(Butler, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1009,1342,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burni">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1EC735A1FB7BFF3A" box="[1009,1176,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia burni</emphasis>
(Butler, 1896)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF187D35A1FB90FF58" authority="(Dewitz, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Dewitz" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buschbecki">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF187D35A1FC54FF58" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia buschbecki</emphasis>
(Dewitz, 1889)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19B13583FC63FF79" authority="(Neave, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Neave" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19B13583FAAFFF58" box="[1159,1356,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia cinerea</emphasis>
(Neave, 1904)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1EBA35E2FB3EFF79" authority="(Drury, 1782)" baseAuthorityName="Drury" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[908,1245,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circeis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1EBA35E2FBDCFF79" box="[908,1087,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia circeis</emphasis>
(Drury, 1782)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19DF35E2FBE4FE9F" authority="(Oberthur, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conradti">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19DF35E2FA4CFF79" box="[1257,1455,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia conradti</emphasis>
(Oberthür, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF191435C4FC63FEBC" authority="(Eltringham, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Eltringham" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grosvenori">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF191435C4FAF3FE9F" box="[1058,1296,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia grosvenori</emphasis>
(Eltringham, 1912)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1EB93427FB18FEBC" authority="(Sharpe, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[911,1275,273,297]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humilis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1EB93427FBAFFEBC" box="[911,1100,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia humilis</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF183C3427FC0FFEDD" authority="(Trimen, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Trimen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="igola">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF183C3427FA4CFEBC" box="[1290,1455,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia igola</emphasis>
(Trimen, 1889)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1EC83406FA48FEDD" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1022,1451,304,328]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iturina">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1EC83406FB54FEDD" box="[1022,1207,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia iturina</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1890)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E763479FB3CFEF2" authority="(Eltringham, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Eltringham" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[832,1247,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kakana">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E763479FC1DFEF2" box="[832,1022,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia kakana</emphasis>
(Eltringham, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19C73479FC1CFE10" authority="(Carpenter, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalinzu">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19C73479FA4CFEF2" box="[1265,1455,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia kalinzu</emphasis>
(Carpenter, 1936)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF193C345BFAA3FE10" authority="(Mabille, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[1034,1344,365,389]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF193C345BFB72FE10" box="[1034,1169,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia lia</emphasis>
(Mabille, 1879)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF187D345BFBA3FE31" authority="(Ward, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Ward" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masamba">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF187D345BFC45FE31" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia masamba</emphasis>
(Ward, 1872)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF197A34BAFC63FE57" authority="(Sharpe, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoxantha">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF197A34BAFAACFE31" box="[1100,1359,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia melanoxantha</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1891)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1EBC349CFB0EFE57" authority="(Sharpe, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[906,1261,426,450]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newtoni">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1EBC349CFBABFE57" box="[906,1096,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia newtoni</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19C1349CFC13FE74" authority="(Sharpe, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ntebiae">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19C1349CFA53FE57" box="[1271,1456,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia ntebiae</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF193C34FFFA48FE74" authority="(Hewitson, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[1034,1451,457,481]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obeira">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF193C34FFFB29FE74" box="[1034,1226,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia obeira</emphasis>
(Hewitson, 1863)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E7634DEFB2BFD95" authority="(Sharpe, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[832,1224,488,512]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oreas">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E7634DEFC1AFD95" box="[832,1017,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia oreas</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1891)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19D134DEFBE5FD8A" authority="(Hewitson, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orestia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19D134DEFA4CFD95" box="[1255,1455,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia orestia</emphasis>
(Hewitson, 1874)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19293731FA48FD8A" authority="(Hewitson, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1055,1451,519,543]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orina">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19293731FB33FD8A" box="[1055,1232,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia orina</emphasis>
(Hewitson, 1874)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E763713FB25FDA8" authority="(Oberthur, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[832,1222,549,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orinata">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E763713FC1CFDA8" box="[832,1023,549,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia orinata</emphasis>
(Oberthür, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19E03713FC1FFDC9" authority="(Fabricius, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parrhasia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19E03713FA4CFDA8" box="[1238,1455,549,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia parrhasia</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1793)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF193C3772FA48FDC9" authority="(Staudinger, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1034,1451,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelopeia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF193C3772FB36FDC9" box="[1034,1237,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia pelopeia</emphasis>
(Staudinger, 1896)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E763754FB21FDEF" authority="(Ward, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Ward" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[832,1218,610,634]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peneleos">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E763754FBF0FDEF" box="[832,1043,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia peneleos</emphasis>
(Ward, 1871)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19EF3754FBF2FD0C" authority="(Staudinger, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penelope">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19EF3754FA4CFDEF" box="[1241,1455,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia penelope</emphasis>
(Staudinger, 1896)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF191537B7FA48FD0C" authority="(Ward, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Ward" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[1059,1451,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentapolis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF191537B7FAE7FD0C" box="[1059,1284,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia pentapolis</emphasis>
(Ward, 1871)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E763796FB1BFD2D" authority="(Doubleday, [1847])" baseAuthorityName="Doubleday" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[832,1272,672,696]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perenna">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E763796FBEBFD2D" box="[832,1032,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia perenna</emphasis>
(Doubleday, [1847])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF183C3796FC39FD42" authority="(Pierre, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF183C3796FA4CFD2D" box="[1290,1455,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia polis</emphasis>
(Pierre, 1999)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1EDE3789FA48FD42" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1000,1451,703,727]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quirinalis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1EDE3789FB5DFD42" box="[1000,1214,703,727]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia quirinalis</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1900)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E7637EBFB78FD60" authority="(Le Doux, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Le Doux" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[832,1179,733,757]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rileyi">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E7637EBFC01FD60" box="[832,994,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia rileyi</emphasis>
(Le Doux, 1931)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF199337EBFC11FC81" authority="(Felder &amp; Felder, [1865])" baseAuthorityName="Felder &amp; Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="safie">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF199337EBFAA1FD60" box="[1189,1346,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia safie</emphasis>
(Felder &amp; Felder, [1865])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF193837CAFA48FC81" authority="(Ward, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Ward" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1038,1451,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sambavae">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF193837CAFB10FC81" box="[1038,1267,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia sambavae</emphasis>
(Ward, 1873)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E76362DFB1DFCA6" authority="(Aurivillius, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Aurivillius" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[832,1278,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semivitrea">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E76362DFBC3FCA7" box="[832,1056,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia semivitrea</emphasis>
(Aurivillius, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1826362DFC1AFCC4" authority="(Mabille, [1885])" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silia">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1826362DFA53FCA6" box="[1296,1456,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia silia</emphasis>
(Mabille, [1885])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1935360FFA48FCC4" authority="(Oberthur, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1027,1451,825,849]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strattipocles">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1935360FFB13FCC4" box="[1027,1264,825,849]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia strattipocles</emphasis>
(Oberthür, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1E76366EFB2DFCE5" authority="(Le Cerf, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Le Cerf" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[832,1230,856,880]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungemachi">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1E76366EFBC3FCE5" box="[832,1056,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia ungemachi</emphasis>
(Le Cerf, 1927)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF19EF366EFBC3FC1A" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesperalis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF19EF366EFA4CFCE5" box="[1241,1455,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia vesperalis</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1890)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
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<mods:title id="00E08F71B4822D8AD24A0C71F1EA17F0">Taxonomic revision of the tribe Acraeini Boisduval, 1833 (Papilionoidea: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1DB2376BFE54FDE1" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" box="[132,439,605,629]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB2376BFE53FDE0" bold="true" box="[132,432,605,629]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB2376BFEE5FDE0" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[132,262,605,629]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encedon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB2376BFEE5FDE0" bold="true" box="[132,262,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">T. encedon</emphasis>
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species-group
</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1CF0376AFF2CFD7A" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">forewing without marginal markings; rudimentary vein between the second cubital and second anal vein absent; hyaline patches present; aedeagus elongate, distally acute; sphragis present or absent.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="11A6652BD04CFFDF1DB237C0FE12FB09" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="590336A0D04CFFDF1DB237C0FE12FB09" blockId="12.[132,757,206,2131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB237C0FDF1FC9B" authority="(Howarth, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Howarth" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[132,530,758,782]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB237C0FEDAFC9B" box="[132,313,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia acuta</emphasis>
(Howarth, 1969)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F1A37C0FEBCFCB9" authority="(Hewitson, [1852])" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alciope">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F1A37C0FD16FC9B" box="[556,757,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia alciope</emphasis>
(Hewitson, [1852])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C4E3622FEFDFCDE" authority="(Joicey &amp; Talbot, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Joicey &amp; Talbot" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alciopoides">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C4E3622FD88FCB9" box="[376,619,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia alciopoides</emphasis>
(Joicey &amp; Talbot, 1921)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C193605FD13FCDE" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[303,752,819,843]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ansorgei">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C193605FE1DFCDE" box="[303,510,819,843]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia ansorgei</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1898)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB23664FDCCFCFF" authority="(Staudinger, 1896)" baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[132,559,850,874]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurivillii">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23664FEB1FCFF" box="[132,338,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia aurivillii</emphasis>
(Staudinger, 1896)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F093664FEC3FC1C" authority="(Pierre, 1992)" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comor">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F093664FD17FCFF" box="[575,756,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia comor</emphasis>
(Pierre, 1992)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C193647FD0CFC1C" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[303,751,881,905]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C193647FDE2FC1C" box="[303,513,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia disjuncta</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1898)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB236B9FDF2FC32" authority="(Pierre, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[132,529,911,935]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encedana">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB236B9FE83FC32" box="[132,352,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia encedana</emphasis>
(Pierre, 1976)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F1036B9FEAEFC53" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encedon">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F1036B9FD16FC32" box="[550,757,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia encedon</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C5F3698FD0CFC53" authority="(Pierre, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[361,751,942,966]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encoda">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C5F3698FDD2FC53" box="[361,561,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia encoda</emphasis>
(Pierre, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB236FAFDF8FC71" authority="(Hewitson, [1861])" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[132,539,972,996]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esebria">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB236FAFEA3FC71" box="[132,320,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia esebria</emphasis>
(Hewitson, [1861])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F1F36FAFED0FB96" authority="(Sharpe, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F1F36FAFD17FC71" box="[553,756,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia insularis</emphasis>
(Sharpe, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C7B36DDFD0CFB96" authority="(Fabricius, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[333,751,1003,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jodutta">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C7B36DDFDF0FB96" box="[333,531,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia jodutta</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1793)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB2313CFDCEFBB7" authority="(Godman, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Godman" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[132,557,1034,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnstoni">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB2313CFEBDFBB7" box="[132,350,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia johnstoni</emphasis>
(Godman, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F72313CFEA3FBD4" authority="(Godart, [1819])" baseAuthorityName="Godart" baseAuthorityYear="1819" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lycoa">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F72313CFD17FBB7" box="[580,756,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia lycoa</emphasis>
(Godart, [1819])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C63311FFD0CFBD4" authority="(Oberthur, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Oberthur" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[341,751,1065,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masaris">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C63311FFDFDFBD4" box="[341,542,1065,1089]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia masaris</emphasis>
(Oberthür, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB23171FDF0FBCA" authority="(Hewitson, [1861])" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[132,531,1095,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="necoda">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB23171FEDEFBCA" box="[132,317,1095,1119]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia necoda</emphasis>
(Hewitson, [1861])
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1F293171FEC2FBEB" authority="(Ward, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Ward" baseAuthorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharsalus">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1F293171FD17FBCA" box="[543,756,1095,1119]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia pharsalus</emphasis>
(Ward, 1871)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1C013150FD13FBEB" authority="(Grose-Smith, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Grose-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[311,752,1126,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toruna">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1C013150FE17FBEB" box="[311,500,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia toruna</emphasis>
(Grose-Smith, 1900)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9EBC4D23D04CFFDF1DB231B2FE0EFB09" authority="(Mabille, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[132,493,1156,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Telchinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vuilloti">
<emphasis id="6BC8EAB2D04CFFDF1DB231B2FEDFFB09" box="[132,316,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Telchinia vuilloti</emphasis>
(Mabille, 1889)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>