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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164730843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16EBC6BFA25759909B0529CDFEA38C7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16EBC6BFA25759909B0529CDFEA38C7C" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<treatment id="16EBC6BFA25759909B0529CDFEA38C7C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164730843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16EBC6BFA25759909B0529CDFEA38C7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16EBC6BFA25759909B0529CDFEA38C7C" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" scope_family="Poaceae">
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<taxonomicName id="3E8669FB63D535951AF738CE2394E074" ID-CoL="8VTGL" LSID="16EBC6BF-A257-5990-9B05-29CDFEA38C7C" authority="L. Sp. Pl. 1: 61. 1753" authorityName="L. Sp. Pl. 1: 61." authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Agrostis L. Sp. Pl. 1: 61. 1753</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="CBF617984B39DBC910085FDD77B5C9BE" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Vilfa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vilfa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vilfa</taxonomicName>
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Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 495. 1763. Type:
|
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Vilfa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vilfa stolonifera" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolonifera">Vilfa stolonifera</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="1316688CB1297BA0335E9497C4F4AEE0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Vilfa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vilfa stolonifera" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolonifera">Vilfa stolonifera</taxonomicName>
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||||
(L.) P. Beauv. (lectotype, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hitchcock, AS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture Bureau of Plant Industry Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B13" refString="Hitchcock, AS, 1920. The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915-23) 772: 1-302." title="The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915 - 23) 772: 1 - 302." year="1920">Hitchcock 1920</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="8079F9DAF308A8EE52E5C32AD7FB83CF" author="Hitchcock, AS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture Bureau of Plant Industry Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B13" refString="Hitchcock, AS, 1920. The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915-23) 772: 1-302." title="The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915 - 23) 772: 1 - 302." year="1920">Hitchcock 1920</bibRefCitation>
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: 127).
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<paragraph id="B32D74547FB04DA1966ABD01FC6C7FEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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=
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Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux) 1: 41. 1803. Type:
|
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trichodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trichodium laxiflorum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laxiflorum">Trichodium laxiflorum</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="31689B2CBB5F4BE2098168E15C5E3752" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trichodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trichodium laxiflorum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laxiflorum">Trichodium laxiflorum</taxonomicName>
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Michx. (lectotype, designated by
|
||||
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<bibRefCitation id="7F6B7626A3B16C8D70514B98570E6A63" author="Hitchcock, AS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture Bureau of Plant Industry Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B13" refString="Hitchcock, AS, 1920. The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915-23) 772: 1-302." title="The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915 - 23) 772: 1 - 302." year="1920">Hitchcock 1920</bibRefCitation>
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: 127). Many other heterotypic synonyms.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agrostis stolonifera" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolonifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Agrostis stolonifera</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="352BD1C0119DFEDFB98E9212FD0901EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60B3FECAF81916008274DCD175011A95" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName id="7673826D75D716CEC71C725598DA6F13" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agrostis stolonifera" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolonifera">
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<emphasis id="032B79A5287331DBEC1B593439FB4388" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Agrostis stolonifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (lectotype, designated by
|
||||
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|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2BF5992AEE12F0B078A83FEE7A0C9E9C" author="Hitchcock, AS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture Bureau of Plant Industry Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="B13" refString="Hitchcock, AS, 1920. The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915-23) 772: 1-302." title="The genera of grasses of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture: Bulletin (1915 - 23) 772: 1 - 302." year="1920">Hitchcock 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 125)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Annuals or perennials. Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D167F61135792F13DE6CC99E60A53D71" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F91B136673E5D8ACE7E552685CEA0EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D58D3916A624124005D6963D599DBA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<emphasis id="423B9BA7F73B2FA53FECA91852AE932B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Annuals or perennials. Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
basal or cauline;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">ligules</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69CC65D036925FFBC91FD1F3F58585B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">ligules</emphasis>
|
||||
membranous to scarious.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AE09B54EEF7A722775598BF5455B094" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
a panicle, lax and open to contracted and spikelike.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Spikelets</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="11872EE252B9813526916A09AA1FF961" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Spikelets</emphasis>
|
||||
1-flowered, disarticulating above the glumes, laterally compressed;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">glumes</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB0C9871AB25C3A17919F5D861B24C34" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">glumes</emphasis>
|
||||
as long as the spikelet, equal or subequal, persisting on the plant after the florets have fallen, usually 1-veined, rarely 3-veined;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">floret</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BAAD5964FE63AB5500AF4265F951AD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">floret</emphasis>
|
||||
usually notably shorter than the glumes or reaching to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="637115261A7E11E0DE99218225CE940B" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of the glumes, exceptionally longer;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">lemmas</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="05AFAECA93ABC211A9F3BF3BE42609DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">lemmas</emphasis>
|
||||
membranaceous or hyaline, generally thinner than the glumes, dorsally rounded, 3- or 5-veined, veins not or distinctly evident;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">paleas</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7232654891831C9C46993829056B6281" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">paleas</emphasis>
|
||||
often absent or noticeably shorter than the lemma, sometimes reaching to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CA5C33CD29E29343491A31C8363CF4D6" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of the lemma, hyaline and slightly to notably thinner than the lemmas, keels usually obscure, rarely distinct, glabrous, usually smooth, rarely scaberulous;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">calluses</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BA2F86A1071EE136354E8EE6E559000" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">calluses</emphasis>
|
||||
rounded, glabrous or pubescent and usually with 2 lateral tufts of short hairs;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">rachilla</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="92C364AA053FBD551FC67F1947808A43" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">rachilla</emphasis>
|
||||
prolongation absent.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="46F399BF9496D3F39EC988E6EBA18F3F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
perfect;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">anthers</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="42B66875D9CE24BAC3DAD6255038F6BC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">anthers</emphasis>
|
||||
3 in number, 0.3-1.8 mm long.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Caryopses</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF45429210B20318163FD81D93D3CFB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Caryopses</emphasis>
|
||||
hard (in species from Colombia) or sometimes with liquid endosperm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AF66071EB597834708A54DD3A4C59A24" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E70D2406DF8EB9A4D021E2B339F19D94" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3C652752E45626551CDAA68EC994D5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
In Colombian
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="páramos">paramos</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5B9ACA4332CBF4E071BDC34434C81C2F" originalValue="páramos">paramos</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, taxa of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Agrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC3C3C388235BAC91FA03A83B4F8DC53" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C64EAF27B70DE32B9662EAE5357B3B90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Agrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be most easily confused with those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Calamagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calamagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Calamagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B9DB8FE492A3656AE372D56B8A8F6505" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Calamagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calamagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41B98A9ED4D49DE4356AC8E981B342D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Calamagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s.l. (i.e.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1874" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cinnagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Cinnagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53DEA778C3496BE827A2C9B750855B58" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1874" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cinnagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21ABED2645616D7BEAFA04987DC70BF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Cinnagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Griseb.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deschampsia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Deschampsia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="479573F6166F43230E1D0387642F122A" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deschampsia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DEE744E53AB9397C6FD21F8B0D683F52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Deschampsia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
P. Beauv.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="P.M.Peterson, R.J.Soreng, K.Romaschenko & P.Barberá" authorityYear="2019" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Paramochloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paramochloa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Paramochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70440EB972E92299A0CD096DDE87D075" authorityName="P.M.Peterson, R.J.Soreng, K.Romaschenko & P.Barberá" authorityYear="2019" genus="Paramochloa" lsidName="Paramochloa" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA1327D76BD16DC7D99F33B0AE746DF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Paramochloa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
P.M. Peterson, Soreng, Romasch. &
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Barberá">Barbera</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B0D471C5601B7F3691708D28520994A5" originalValue="Barberá">Barbera</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Peyritschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peyritschia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Peyritschia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2EA56ABEFB0287D534633E07627E37DA" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Peyritschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peyritschia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BC14BCF994E813E1505493BDC116FE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Peyritschia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
E. Fourn.;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Phytoneuron" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B25" refString="Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Romaschenko, K, Barbera, P, Quintanar, A, Aedo, C, 2019. New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae). Phytoneuron 39: 1 - 23" title="New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae)." volume="39" year="2019">Peterson et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE26297202D69849DF6786347C9B71C3" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Phytoneuron" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B25" refString="Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Romaschenko, K, Barbera, P, Quintanar, A, Aedo, C, 2019. New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae). Phytoneuron 39: 1 - 23" title="New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae)." volume="39" year="2019">Peterson et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" author="Sylvester, SP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="29 - 78" refId="B35" refString="Sylvester, SP, Soreng, RJ, Bravo-Pedraza, WJ, Cuta-Alarcon, LE, Giraldo-Canas, D, Aguilar-Cano, J, Peterson, PM, 2019a. Paramo Calamagrostis s.l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia. PhytoKeys 122: 29 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" title="Paramo Calamagrostis s. l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" volume="122" year="2019 a">Sylvester et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5ED9338D4B926AD389D5CD6894D1D892" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" author="Sylvester, SP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="29 - 78" refId="B35" refString="Sylvester, SP, Soreng, RJ, Bravo-Pedraza, WJ, Cuta-Alarcon, LE, Giraldo-Canas, D, Aguilar-Cano, J, Peterson, PM, 2019a. Paramo Calamagrostis s.l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia. PhytoKeys 122: 29 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" title="Paramo Calamagrostis s. l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" volume="122" year="2019 a">Sylvester et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Podagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Podagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Podagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D97BA5C55C745C73B3DCFE1FAB3D613B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Podagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Podagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="125B861AADBC267B6CED8F42FCDA822F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Podagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Polypogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Polypogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0459311885B7879CBAF0EF64C44DE036" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Polypogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E679AF510369686A2C69C6E767DBD5E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Polypogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Desf., and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sporobolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sporobolus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Sporobolus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A99755520E863E7141223B5DC9C318E3" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sporobolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sporobolus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F8B1F2D1A3ED8668CD2C6B7AD4DB839" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Sporobolus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
R. Br. The genera previously circumscribed as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Calamagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calamagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Calamagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D5AB0FD77E92B488437DD48FB5AB523" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Calamagrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calamagrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="18D40B4B5D9A57F091696A021EFB6E03" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Calamagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s.l. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Phytoneuron" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B25" refString="Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Romaschenko, K, Barbera, P, Quintanar, A, Aedo, C, 2019. New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae). Phytoneuron 39: 1 - 23" title="New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae)." volume="39" year="2019">Peterson et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5FE83EECD1090CF4D4D4B5C629F8FD12" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Phytoneuron" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B25" refString="Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Romaschenko, K, Barbera, P, Quintanar, A, Aedo, C, 2019. New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae). Phytoneuron 39: 1 - 23" title="New combinations and new names in American Cinnagrostis, Peyritschia, and Deschampsia, and three new genera: Greeneochloa, Laegaardia, and Paramochloa (Poeae, Poaceae)." volume="39" year="2019">Peterson et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" author="Sylvester, SP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="29 - 78" refId="B35" refString="Sylvester, SP, Soreng, RJ, Bravo-Pedraza, WJ, Cuta-Alarcon, LE, Giraldo-Canas, D, Aguilar-Cano, J, Peterson, PM, 2019a. Paramo Calamagrostis s.l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia. PhytoKeys 122: 29 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" title="Paramo Calamagrostis s. l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" volume="122" year="2019 a">Sylvester et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3B82D794192D5775CBCE1385DC38DD97" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" author="Sylvester, SP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="29 - 78" refId="B35" refString="Sylvester, SP, Soreng, RJ, Bravo-Pedraza, WJ, Cuta-Alarcon, LE, Giraldo-Canas, D, Aguilar-Cano, J, Peterson, PM, 2019a. Paramo Calamagrostis s.l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia. PhytoKeys 122: 29 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" title="Paramo Calamagrostis s. l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" volume="122" year="2019 a">Sylvester et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) can usually be differentiated by a combination of a prolonged hairy rachilla emerging from the base of the floret, a well-developed palea, a hairy callus, an awn present and inserted dorsally on the lemma, and an upper glume with well-developed lateral veins, although certain species are missing some of these characteristics (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" author="Sylvester, SP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="29 - 78" refId="B35" refString="Sylvester, SP, Soreng, RJ, Bravo-Pedraza, WJ, Cuta-Alarcon, LE, Giraldo-Canas, D, Aguilar-Cano, J, Peterson, PM, 2019a. Paramo Calamagrostis s.l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia. PhytoKeys 122: 29 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" title="Paramo Calamagrostis s. l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" volume="122" year="2019 a">Sylvester et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C020983053FD47DDE39AD63D53519CE6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" author="Sylvester, SP" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="29 - 78" refId="B35" refString="Sylvester, SP, Soreng, RJ, Bravo-Pedraza, WJ, Cuta-Alarcon, LE, Giraldo-Canas, D, Aguilar-Cano, J, Peterson, PM, 2019a. Paramo Calamagrostis s.l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia. PhytoKeys 122: 29 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" title="Paramo Calamagrostis s. l. (Poaceae): An updated list and key to the species known or likely to occur in paramos of NW South America and southern Central America including two new species, one new variety, and five new records for Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.122.33032" volume="122" year="2019 a">Sylvester et al. 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Polypogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Polypogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="219482E0A42706BABDE0D5C1D62A7D9F" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Polypogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFEA702DDC6A85E7F21EEAE941329BBA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Polypogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is principally differentiated by spikelets that disarticulate below the glumes, with the grain, lemma, palea, glumes and part of the pedicel falling together. The glumes are also often awned in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Polypogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polypogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C92491CCEF83BA7B329A5419403DD528" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="26C6EC7F6D82557BB40C121838DC1AFD" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Polypogon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypogon" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polypogon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sporobolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sporobolus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sporobolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14F2D8034B91553B4B1CA0CD463E9496" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sporobolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sporobolus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sporobolus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is principally differentiated by its ligule in the form of a line of hairs, its well-developed paleas with the same consistency as the lemma, and the lemmas being 1(-3) veined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
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