Add updates up until 2024-11-30 20:55:58
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<mods:title>Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="4AC9EDAF3B92F31F8DE0A20645288505">Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Bubner, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Friedrich, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Kummer, Volker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Scholler, Markus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="829596" authority="Buchheit & M. Scholler" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana Buchheit & M. Scholler</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
<treatment id="150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
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<subSubSection id="AEE828E7756F8854563B5DA55773A782" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5C20D4C0F7607AB4C7F67A7745336F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1F30AF6B7311388A5F1B3BCBCE66336B" ID-CoL="43C9G" LSID="829596" authority="Buchheit & M. Scholler" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana Buchheit & M. Scholler</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="88B183CF1ED3B83E7DEAC3EB6F21D112" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 7
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="CD9422430439383AB9710A5070EAB61E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
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<paragraph id="A6D9FC247CAED98BD877AD6A82B829FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B831AA0C486FE24C3C3047CA6E10752" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A2FD289FF58C6973E1A38007D721A6BD" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Sm., Spain, Islas Canarias, La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 2.5 km SW parking place at coastal highway W San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="80F3581397E7701BBAC3E41CDD16D88F" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, wayside in Laurosilva, 11 Aug 2017, V. Kummer (KR-M-0049033).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph id="D42A611F8B86CB7CC21866EC042BCBED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Further specimens examined (paratypes)Spain, Islas Canarias: La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.2 km SW of parking lot at coastal highway W San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A9BC698245E3E636DB9B580378576380" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, wayside in Laurosilva, 16 Aug 2015, V. Kummer, II (KR, KR-M-0048787); La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.2 km SW parking lot at coastal highway W San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E50787B92E2DA18AC469D51CEE2C73A0" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, near waypoint 6, wayside in Laurosilva, 11 Aug 2017, V. Kummer, II (KR, KR-M-0049036); La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.25 km SW parking lot at coastal highway W San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C336B347FF2FA24E9B755F059E577D2A" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, between waypoint 6 and 7, wayside in Laurosilva, 11 Aug 2017, V. Kummer, II (KR, KR-M-0049034).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph id="2CFA2EAB8ED23CC73FEE4B05A2EF469A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8CFCDC38DB411638C5EF4C32E138177B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Spermogonia (0), aecia (I), telia (III) and basidia (IV) unknown. Uredinia hypophyllous, subepidermal, statistically distributed; sori round, wart-like elevations, 0.1-0.3 mm in diam., covered by brownish or yellow-brownish epidermis, on dark necrotic plant tissue margined by nerves, never on nerves directly, sori opening pore-like; peridium hemispheric, peridial cells colourless, about 7.5-25.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F87E68EB51D3332FFDB349A9E0914DBC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7.5-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E9330B1247B86EA416C58D9E179EAED1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, upper peridial cells more or less isodiametrical and lateral peridial cells elongated; urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, sometimes subglobose to irregular, 25.5-46.5
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2DD4E107CE772484216A1B97EA7D6620" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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15.0-25.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2324E2030EFCF67AA743B8FAAA079524" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly 30.0-37.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4FFF8B0FB16C6CCB2B616FBCFD121C59" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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17.5-22.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FAA8A4EB2E1DF0DB50E1679196AF9D08" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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; cell wall thin, 0.5-1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="732F46FD2394D4B856889C119163280F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly 0.5-1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="92C39739317BE7A66759EFE6EF5E19A9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, densely echinulate without spine-free areas, densest at spore base, spines 2.0-3.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F00FC709D89E17AA40331CF3BFBBA23E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, mostly 3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B3866DED6E03BCDC05077DE52BFF9DCA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, slightly irregularly distributed, spines orientated in different directions, dense basal spines typically directed toward spore pedicel, distance between spines bases 0.5-5.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="ED1331437A8FF8A1729D9C487C9B8883" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly 2.0-4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="D24C9792A7BAE9EDF7C033FC86759BA8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, spine base 0.6-1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="9183B9CAE543C52FA217312BF828CC16" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly around 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="535E06FDEB92611043C54D41B3382434" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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; spore pedicel often laterally or semilaterally inserted, short and wide, 5.5-14
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="07C7395098A5DA8124B67B2AC96A0493" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12.5-15.5
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="96BEBDBAD01B46F24178D496163C17EA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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; germ pores scattered, 8-19 (21), mostly 10-14, 1.3-3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A42E00C0A344C937CBC70ACC3D862477" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly 2.0-3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="76AD542F22D6DB69E9452C8309E7F626" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam.,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E7D1EF82AF2CF1C6022F1411D235B8C6" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
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2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A377A42E137D136C3CAA4AEE7A2C944F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.; germ tubes septate, may develop simultaneously in one spore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<caption id="F0A4D321044356F973D907A32EED5FFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="12FAD6E6F03C7DC112DD232B56E3DB0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Figure 7. Spore morphology and symptoms on fern fronds of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6271EA40D0EF922B2BCCA1001FF6FF47" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. a Fronds of the host
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC78D0BD4F50B5420E69D7A846A652DB" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the collection site in La Palma. Dark spots indicate areas where sori are formed on the underside (La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.2 km SW of parking lot W San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AFF737E5F7A6ADA3E65A467756689A4E" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 11 Aug 2017) b Host leaf with uredinia. Sori (arrows) are restricted to areas between leaf veins (KR-M-0048787, dissecting microscope) c Transverse section of uredinium E=epidermis, P=peridial cells, U=urediniospore, M=mesophyll of host plant (KR-M-0048787, LM, interference contrast) d Urediniospores with long echinulae (KR-M-0049036, paratype, SEM) e Urediniospores, cracked, without plasma, germ pores scattered (KR-M-0049033, paratype; LM, phase contrast) f Germinating urediniospores, arrows point to germ tubes (KR-M-0049033, paratype, LM, phase contrast).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species is only known north-eastern La Palma, Islas Canarias, Spain.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1A757B76E12124AAAA55A32E18A3848D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="096370F2ADBB82054504A051C7CABF12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E6536A1BBAA6DCE3CCC85B9A06E51C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species is only known north-eastern La Palma, Islas Canarias, Spain.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9177C06BEB7822BCBFEDD0272A644D44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7ECCDE648679C3D90E7CEFC2BA9FF39F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="345902118A15F63C223059A2935DC9E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Referring to the English botanist Thomas Jenkinson Woodward (1745 - 1820) and the host plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="232D0D92901EB006308B6DE8AFECD1C0" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
named after him.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0C809770AED3E65A35DE3F0AD4B2B080" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B36F891EDDCE02998374AB35EEEDB6E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6954290E985B222EDC6668CA39A7CE61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. blechni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="blechni">M. blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6AEC5F85B48C54FAD287A8472BFB9F3E" lsidName="M. blechni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="blechni">M. blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the telial host plant genus (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Scissurellidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="578AA98A27A564D95AD794A208AA7EF3" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), by a higher number of germ pores/spore, longer spines and irregular spine orientation.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB2B77C532203ECCEA4436174CC93B78" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the first
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A3D5DB3F63B1D8E28DB1E7FB3D0A8B5" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species known on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Scissurellidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ACFA295627C58D1B15EBB8E51FC308DB" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Berndt, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 19" title="The rust fungi (Uredinales) on ferns in South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-007-0548-7" volume="7" year="2008">Berndt 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF1A530FD4578DDD088C01E616A96FDD" author="Berndt, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 19" title="The rust fungi (Uredinales) on ferns in South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-007-0548-7" volume="7" year="2008">Berndt 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Faull, JH" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 138" title="Taxonomy and geographical distribution of the genus Milesia." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.152906" volume="2" year="1932">Faull 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="24D674091C146B5F162253700B91428C" author="Faull, JH" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 138" title="Taxonomy and geographical distribution of the genus Milesia." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.152906" volume="2" year="1932">Faull 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The absence of potential aecial hosts (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB4C5D462DC3760F22015690BF7B0FBA" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.) in La Palma and all other Canary Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="57378C1733F59C61D9DF3064E20E4F56" author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ginovés">Ginoves</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="047E340C3261BFD228907B85FE8785EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CFFA4CE7C0D1DFDD890FDFB1CD11D382" originalValue="Ginovés">Ginoves</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and the non-formation of telia indicate that the species is not host-alternating in La Palma. The
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18CB1B35F5EDC28514A76E7D8D553C3E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
area (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5183CB05DEF5C008847AA43EE0E126C8" author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), however, overlaps with those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="x" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" subspecies="borisii-regis">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="095A8DA25D60864E2038D1FD05977B3E" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="x" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" subspecies="borisii-regis">
|
||||
Abies
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2458DDDF35864B4D63FE15ED87F88AB9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
borisii-regis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. cephalonica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cephalonica">A. cephalonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18F36DE669A7AE88B10C2964F55D358A" lsidName="A. cephalonica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cephalonica">A. cephalonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. pinsapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pinsapo">A. pinsapo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89CB403A62DC2CB17F601CE078E4EFA7" lsidName="A. pinsapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pinsapo">A. pinsapo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in south-western Europe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, TS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Forestry, National Taiwan University, Taipeh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="A Monograph of the Genus Abies." year="1971">Liu 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C9E7B8B565774EC0EBE75E21F2369C9B" author="Liu, TS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Forestry, National Taiwan University, Taipeh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="A Monograph of the Genus Abies." year="1971">Liu 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). If the rust is present in this area, it may be possible to observe the spore stages 0 and I on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7FB89BE2DC09FD7BA1071B0F470D9087" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA1D6172B41C844408FE3AF41CBB3FD2" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Scissurellidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF93F46341905AF128ED51BF59958607" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Europe. There are numerous other species in SE Asia and N America (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, C-X" journalOrPublisher="Palaeoworld" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="318 - 324" title="Phylogeographic history of the woodwardioid ferns, including species from the Himalayas." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2014.10.004" volume="25" year="2016">Li et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B27087C702448EAC9419ECF12CA86524" author="Li, C-X" journalOrPublisher="Palaeoworld" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="318 - 324" title="Phylogeographic history of the woodwardioid ferns, including species from the Himalayas." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2014.10.004" volume="25" year="2016">Li et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These areas may also coincide with the distribution area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. woodwardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">M. woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EB876B4F358C3901B96B8D222D426F5" lsidName="M. woodwardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">M. woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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