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<mods:title>Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="DA021A4CC28C4D372789BA71D5E75595">Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Bubner, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C8FD05AF94858A9703A08F5DC8F7B72B">Bubner, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ED04A70F7AFF17971916E30BA42B918B">Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Friedrich, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Kummer, Volker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Scholler, Markus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6EC78B5E2E71E549656FD48DC878F96">Scholler, Markus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0101AC7D644428C822EF0CDB7E2368F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0101AC7D644428C822EF0CDB7E2368F6" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Faull) Hirats., Memoirs of the Tottori Agricultural College 4: 123 (1936" authorityYear="1936" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina whitei" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="whitei">Milesina whitei (Faull) Hirats., Memoirs of the Tottori Agricultural College 4: 123 (1936)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="0101AC7D644428C822EF0CDB7E2368F6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0101AC7D644428C822EF0CDB7E2368F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0101AC7D644428C822EF0CDB7E2368F6" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A6758FA958BE7155FA3A6CC9F38D1039" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10BAB0422F3B9FEEFCD57055C6249F51" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEEBDA47F67C6589D1505D4B9AD579F4" ID-CoL="43C9D" authority="Faull) Hirats., Memoirs of the Tottori Agricultural College 4: 123 (1936" authorityYear="1936" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina whitei" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="whitei">Milesina whitei (Faull) Hirats., Memoirs of the Tottori Agricultural College 4: 123 (1936)</taxonomicName>
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||||
Figure 6q, r
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FAD935FF298B55D886CFC6694FEF1AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D5A4583CDE8077CAC01480E113AC103" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F4CEABBEB564B3D33478653BA1E46E82" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Roth (syn.
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<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lobatum">P. lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="5E7FC03AFB5111EF00562D7125DCB6CE" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lobatum">P. lobatum</taxonomicName>
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L,
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lobatum">Aspidium lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="A90A20953122F9AB33969DA6AEC1C986" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lobatum">Aspidium lobatum</taxonomicName>
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Sw.). Croatia, Dalmatia: Castelnuovo, 25 Apr 1914, O. Jaap (FH, FH 01146298, type).
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum setiferum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setiferum">Polystichum setiferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A00662F996B1E48C46FA0646DCA4222D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="12A9FAB97BBF589503FA3BD2B92281F6" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum setiferum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="setiferum">Polystichum setiferum</taxonomicName>
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(Forsk.) Moore ex Woynar., Austria, Steiermark: Deutschlandberg, Klause,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Laßnitz">Lassnitz</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="384E82A90C0F06D862233D9638D324B0" originalValue="Laßnitz">Lassnitz</normalizedToken>
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, northern bank of the river, rock, 31 Jul 2018, M. Scholler & C. Scheuer (KR, KR-M-0050248); Switzerland, Ticino: Locarno, Cugnasco, Valle di Cugnasco, ravine, 9 Dec 2017, L. Beenken (KR, KR-M-0044953); Vaud, Montreux, Gorges du Chadron, 30 Apr 2011, T. Brodtbeck, II (KR, KR-M-0049177).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polystichum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65857C26F19A50CD726B32AEEBE70411" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F576C7C86ED00CCE94104597EE1C2B02" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Polystichum</taxonomicName>
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sp. Austria, Steiermark: Possruck, ravine, 19 Nov 1972, J. Poelt (KR, KR-M-0039378).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="88A9725A226F866440398393E352C912" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1E09415CB25E0324A5ED49621FCFB22" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8DDB27A0C16C36773896AE844BCB58AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal, obovoidal to oval, 27.5-40.0
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="CFB7B92FBC3C8ABD3207E3F3F02F61C2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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16.5-25.0
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B7B9FC85E1C08CE94664C09AD2FF3E66" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly 27.5-37.5
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="4FD3D580C9A0B4ECC7F85433DA47C92B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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17.5-22.5
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="53BF946A89F369C4058016F9DF47CFD7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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; wall 0.5-1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E254A4675C5FB1DFBBCE0F690B2FF6AF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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, mostly 0.8-1.0
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="F957DBE5BD92E02A72E605E6ABE23CBE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick; echinulate without spine-free areas, spines 1.8-2.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E65D4A00D1BC8E1C7017D569EDA76D23" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly around 1.8-2.5
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2CA100F08E0762BABD165926F9EAFD5B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, irregularly distributed, straight and perpendicular to the wall, distance between spine bases 1.0-8.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5FDD5D71271626A9C416773AFAF3D886" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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, mostly 1.5-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="74274B2F4478A53200E2C85284A097B7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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, spine base 0.5-1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="02C9062E7929DA4D46FB5C57E21FA73A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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, mostly 0.8-1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="041CD9338107EDAD1CAC1C15C8A9D8E1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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diam.; germ pores scattered, 8-15 (17), mostly 9-13, 1.3-3.0
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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||||
<normalizedToken id="A99B9DB79A15A5EBC3A8936F0B4F4E31" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="086DF64ADEC07E2979775E1AB29A4BAC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam.,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F9D9B22C717E82F3C69276C00E5124E1" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F5EC9CE13B812C85D11B88F2A1C2FE84" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6B703C44790F48918F13A5E917B40176" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9E9AADAF571809C0E301B36E0B28622" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="76C5F54A590D0B78A2856E9352340041" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The North American
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina polystichi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polystichi">Milesina polystichi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF5A3FFBA21335FDBF4F182C502361FA" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina polystichi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polystichi">Milesina polystichi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Wineland) Grove (=
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesia polystichi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polystichi">Milesia polystichi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F36BD415A5E63E9A8C03232D6B21F03A" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesia polystichi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polystichi">Milesia polystichi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wineland) on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum munitum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munitum">Polystichum munitum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D64590D4E0C13689705BABAD4FBAEEEA" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum munitum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munitum">Polystichum munitum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Kaufl.) Presl. is considered conspecific with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDEFA025C79B011C35228949D60BD0A4" lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by several authors (e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gaeumann, E" journalOrPublisher="Buechler & Co, Bern" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Die Rostpilze Mitteleuropas. Beitraege zur Kryptogamenflora der Schweiz 12." year="1959">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gäumann">Gaeumann</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="544FE36FA90E9AE8C57B19BCB64E5845" author="Gaeumann, E" journalOrPublisher="Buechler & Co, Bern" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Die Rostpilze Mitteleuropas. Beitraege zur Kryptogamenflora der Schweiz 12." year="1959">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B6729A2E427E6883D59F14FDD2E30713" originalValue="Gäumann">Gaeumann</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1959
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). We were able to study isotype material (USA, Oregon, Granite Pass, 5 Sep 1916, leg. R.J. Weir, PUR 004047) and found urediniospores with mostly 5 to 6 germ pores, i.e. many fewer than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBA6BEB91A08CAC46161FA47846A54E1" lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Due to this striking difference, they are possibly different species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,79 +1,79 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:05BDA57E8EE944E0133CBB6AF7682723" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/05BDA57E8EE944E0133CBB6AF7682723" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Schedl, 1937" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus peruensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">Scolytus peruensis Schedl, 1937</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="05BDA57E8EE944E0133CBB6AF7682723" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:05BDA57E8EE944E0133CBB6AF7682723" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/05BDA57E8EE944E0133CBB6AF7682723" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="94BD2A771FE24CC3EDA82594F1AD59E0" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C82D117ABB314E7D94DD65F50CCF82E" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0A8D1A074B077FD1137F9E6AA61BFDCC" ID-CoL="4VTMG" authority="Schedl, 1937" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus peruensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">Scolytus peruensis Schedl, 1937</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Peru: Rio Toro, La Merdet Chanchamayo, NHMW, Wien (Lectotype ♂ and paratype ♀)</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5DAC1DB0A05903BF1164E6E2858F5F9" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBEF95BF796270F144ABD0ADAFBE9FD5" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D6B122727A0EA00D14369161C7C28CF" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Peru: Rio Toro, La Merdet Chanchamayo, NHMW, Wien (Lectotype ♂ and paratype ♀)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="82CC64060B791F68928FE4266D9BCBF4" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEF0A2418C1026BEFA8EA5B8701254B3" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="894232AFD72EAC3C0F1561EFA4002C72" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
Species can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus barinensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barinensis">Scolytus barinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6FEEAA2B7AAB301A49D51FB2178F36F6" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus barinensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barinensis">Scolytus barinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wood by less strongly developed median frontal tubercle in males and also by significantly stronger developed frontal vestiture in males; by more gently punctured pronotum and by quite different elytral sculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="22" pageNumber="87" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="87" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="26F614B876159946BFD211BB0C91DAA0" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="22" pageNumber="87" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9946D2BB39851A65554E133C7DD3D180" pageId="22" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="40BA784D46A7A635032BD515D91FA036" pageId="22" pageNumber="87" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA185B9668FE703672B908A282F6CFB0" pageId="22" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Male: body length 3.2-3.4 mm, 1.9 times as long as wide; colour dark reddish brown, pronotum dark brown or black. Front with transverse impression above epistoma and with a conspicuous median tubercle above this impression. Front on upper
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="two–thirds">two-thirds</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="711E7616A8A404B2038DC3CC26F6B522" originalValue="two–thirds">two-thirds</normalizedToken>
|
||||
to vertex obscurely aciculate. Front covered by brown hairs more abundant at lateral sides. Antennal funculus and scapus reddish brown. Club grayish brown, ellipsoid in form, evenly rounded at apex and densely covered by short golden hairs. Pronotum 1.0 times as long as wide; lateral sides almost straight and parallel on basal half, arcuately converging toward broadly rounded anterior margin; surface smooth, shining. Pronotal puncturation uneven, punctures of anterolateral angles of pronotum several times larger compared to minute punctures on base and disk.. Apical portion of prontoum with few hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="87">Scutellum triangular, deeply set in scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="87">Elytra 0.9 times as long as wide, 0.9 times as long as pronotum, elytral surface punctured, punctures forming rectilinear weakly impressed rows, punctures in striae of moderate size, not confluent, but rather set apart from their neighbors; interstriae almost four times as wide as striae, smooth, shining, punctures mostly minute; elytral apex with rows of short and sparse erect hairs; abdomen dark reddish brown, surface dull; second sternite subvertical, junction with first sternite abrupt, anterior margin not carinate, its surface rough, with sparse points of moderate size the posterior margin of second sternite; median short laterally compressed tubercle in center of second sternite; third - fifth sternites without denticles and tubercles, punctures at these sternites very small, moderately close. First sternite is covered by short recumbent hairs, vestiture of second - fifth sternites entirely abraded on type. Legs reddish brown, covered by short hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="22" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
<paragraph id="49FCBF47BA4F36AF75021518F8F946B1" pageId="22" pageNumber="87">Scutellum triangular, deeply set in scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7B7C624E84D53041A83247DA80E6035" pageId="22" pageNumber="87">Elytra 0.9 times as long as wide, 0.9 times as long as pronotum, elytral surface punctured, punctures forming rectilinear weakly impressed rows, punctures in striae of moderate size, not confluent, but rather set apart from their neighbors; interstriae almost four times as wide as striae, smooth, shining, punctures mostly minute; elytral apex with rows of short and sparse erect hairs; abdomen dark reddish brown, surface dull; second sternite subvertical, junction with first sternite abrupt, anterior margin not carinate, its surface rough, with sparse points of moderate size the posterior margin of second sternite; median short laterally compressed tubercle in center of second sternite; third - fifth sternites without denticles and tubercles, punctures at these sternites very small, moderately close. First sternite is covered by short recumbent hairs, vestiture of second - fifth sternites entirely abraded on type. Legs reddish brown, covered by short hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="232A9CA07070CD63705C9529CB2F9BA5" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="22" pageNumber="87">
|
||||
Female: similar to male except details of front and abdomen. Female front more convex than male front, hairs on lateral sides of front shorter; two forelocks consisting of densely set dark brown hairs run from the vertex towards the centre of head. Median
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="88" start="start">spine</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="7A8A8590C705F0C027F51CECE7FA03E3" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" start="start">spine</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
on second sternite longer then wide, its apex narrowly rounded, spine apex is directed downwards from centre of sternite to its base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Notes: The above treatment was based on the male (Holotype) and female (Paratype). It is possible that the holotype had traumas immediately after pupation, because its body morphology has numerous evident deviations including strongly shortened elytra with the abnormally curved apex and a shortened second sternite tubercle when compared to female. To confirm the species diagnosis, additional male specimens are required which were lacking at the time of our investigation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7520B6F29E701C2AAE102AB2BDE3AA20" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Notes: The above treatment was based on the male (Holotype) and female (Paratype). It is possible that the holotype had traumas immediately after pupation, because its body morphology has numerous evident deviations including strongly shortened elytra with the abnormally curved apex and a shortened second sternite tubercle when compared to female. To confirm the species diagnosis, additional male specimens are required which were lacking at the time of our investigation.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,117 +1,117 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0DD0AECD0F9BF473368DC7DD7D2599B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DD0AECD0F9BF473368DC7DD7D2599B0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany 59: 311 (1921" authorityYear="1921" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii (Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany 59: 311 (1921)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="0DD0AECD0F9BF473368DC7DD7D2599B0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0DD0AECD0F9BF473368DC7DD7D2599B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DD0AECD0F9BF473368DC7DD7D2599B0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3E63F0E4C1B21D3CD1E5328D6CADF19F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C891DB960FE2EABEE87F3AF53025AB74" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD727FC8DAE2BCCD1B8B88FDEFC91434" ID-CoL="43C7Y" authority="Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany 59: 311 (1921" authorityYear="1921" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii (Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany 59: 311 (1921)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6f, g
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium septentrionale" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="septentrionale">Asplenium septentrionale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="15951AA24A4860863BF48EF2B7CDACE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B734945EC0DDA16B67C2E088015745C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F380AAB174743457582C1757D503670E" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium septentrionale" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="septentrionale">Asplenium septentrionale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Hoffm. Germany, Hessen:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Werra-Meißner">Werra-Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AA0BFC5B26E2A6591E9960675263E580" originalValue="Werra-Meißner">Werra-Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Eschwege, Albungen, rock, 13 Apr 2013, H. Thiel, II (KR, KR-M-0043159); Sachsen: Vogtland, NNW Jocketa, NSG Steinicht, 9 May 1999, H. Jage & F. Klenke, II (GLM, GLM-F103536); Switzerland, Ticino: Locarno, Sciarana, Cugnasco, vineyard, dry stone wall, 9 Dec 2017, L. Beenken (KR, KR-M-0044955).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3FD9DF2C87D27A96150935A58D7CE0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBC12AF155CC7A683BF4BC21AEFEF39D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB662E9F720B36A580125D868A1278D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal, obovoidal to subglobose, 27.5-42.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="17C7692B839678B1517F384E96150376" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-25.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DF2E3825EAB1BB9A98476F57C3CBC5C0" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 30.0-37.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FD28ECB472F5812B4796D1675FD05E0A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
20.0-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B1DFAFEE706A41D17E736C95763C3683" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="45195D83E45B8DD85BDF914F502C8AA1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FF8F4DA4724D4BF2096E2F8A4E022CED" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores densely echinulate with 1-2, mostly 1 round to ovoidal smooth area, typically located centrally, smooth area 7.5-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="60E73AB8CBC8504D96493D46561146A4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6.5-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DE0C55842DCF45B01B23FED8D3777DED" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 10.0-15.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DC7C77C4895E788011B2195EAC69C7D4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2B0CC731D8A6EDC41C6768166D8D83EE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spines 1.5-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="405666EC9CD54945F9F57C8AD866051B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.8-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="12B0CEC0B209212E508568365137B731" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, irregularly distributed, spines typically straight and perpendicular to the wall, distance between spine bases 1.0-9.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="56AAC88E0EDF5733CC2931753FE58BF5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.0-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5E71905CB9506E616B94F01B97DB3AA6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spine base mostly around 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3901520EB1358F18D2C87005CFC78840" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; germ pores scattered, 5-11, mostly 6-7, 1.3-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33D97E70B2CFA02220203CDAD6472677" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5E76FEC57BCB6F67DEF68C1F49DE6127" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="00773B702B9047F838B3EEB36217C078" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="190D1D8AC744E1A8996B7DE5755A8774" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,110 +1,110 @@
|
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<mods:title id="AAEFA48906552553431529E73BEEAE3B">New data on Neotropical Scolytus Geoffroy, 1762 with description of five new species from Peru (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>V. Petrov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:105A21D6417DFAC010F11CFB70088091" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/105A21D6417DFAC010F11CFB70088091" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Schedl, 1976" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="20" pageNumber="85" start="start">Scolytus</pageBreakToken>
|
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<treatment id="105A21D6417DFAC010F11CFB70088091" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:105A21D6417DFAC010F11CFB70088091" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/105A21D6417DFAC010F11CFB70088091" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
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<subSubSection id="C1AB089163956D25D53C1A280661AE6B" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCAD7E1CCFF556F5337494900E2BB75A" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7581E7CDE8A30C0E601CE65F3EE5E81" ID-CoL="4VTLT" authority="Schedl, 1976" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="E8585B7BA1ED2B577E2325BFDC6F240F" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" start="start">Scolytus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
neofacialis Schedl, 1976
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 1920
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Brazil: Varginha, M. Gerais, II-1972, M. Alvarenga Holotype ♂, NHMW, Wien. Peru: 20 km NE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill. alt. 120 m, 6.02.2007, A.Petrov (1♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B0A3CA1D945D21A1C45C4F281050083D" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="93B11EF0FE6DBA90A7CA8C2D328D506D" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D97795111DDEEB364357BDA0F1C4CCE0" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Brazil: Varginha, M. Gerais, II-1972, M. Alvarenga Holotype ♂, NHMW, Wien. Peru: 20 km NE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill. alt. 120 m, 6.02.2007, A.Petrov (1♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="66698FDDA3B42EB019E99DDDCF7E394D" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<paragraph id="52A8A6EADCED58F9694BAE3DDCABEA12" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Figure 19. Habitus, lateral view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4A0F66FA47CBE32FE41056762C6DB37B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="412A72FD595A0520EAE9D288C99274E1" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A42D3230E82299370A70BC4343C3E499" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64D67847F11407B2C26A3D5A296E79BA" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C47D4AEABA9B633DB783717035690B6" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl by smaller punctures on pronotal disk, by shorter bristles at elytral interstriae and significantly more abundant hairs at female front (the latter species is known only by female holotype).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Male: Body length 3.2-3,4 mm, 2.1 times as long as wide; colour dark brown, elytra reddish brown. Front faintly convex, strongly shining; center of front and epistoma with sparse longitudinal furrows, lateral sides of front densely aciculate from vertex to epistoma. Vestiture on lateral and dorsal pronotal margins of long, moderately abundant, incurved hair, vestiture in central area shorter, less abundant. Antenna brown, covered by short golden hairs, club elliptical, with apex evenly rounded. Pronotum 1.04 times as long as wide, reddish brown, with darker apical margin; surface smooth, shining, punctures small in disk, on lateral margins larger and subrugose on anterior area; lateral margins and anterior area of pronotum covered by thin, short yellow hairs; pronotum divided from prosternite by a well-developed acute lateral margin. Lateral sides of prosternite (propleura) roughly punctured by punctures of moderate size, these punctures smaller compared to punctures at lateral sides of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Scutellum triangular, not deeply set in scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35D575E52232B8A1D03CEC92A6E827C5" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="20" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17C8CDE3C360C0630EFCFC8DF433D028" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF0E6494A1FC86E518A9B7D454A3B13C" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Male: Body length 3.2-3,4 mm, 2.1 times as long as wide; colour dark brown, elytra reddish brown. Front faintly convex, strongly shining; center of front and epistoma with sparse longitudinal furrows, lateral sides of front densely aciculate from vertex to epistoma. Vestiture on lateral and dorsal pronotal margins of long, moderately abundant, incurved hair, vestiture in central area shorter, less abundant. Antenna brown, covered by short golden hairs, club elliptical, with apex evenly rounded. Pronotum 1.04 times as long as wide, reddish brown, with darker apical margin; surface smooth, shining, punctures small in disk, on lateral margins larger and subrugose on anterior area; lateral margins and anterior area of pronotum covered by thin, short yellow hairs; pronotum divided from prosternite by a well-developed acute lateral margin. Lateral sides of prosternite (propleura) roughly punctured by punctures of moderate size, these punctures smaller compared to punctures at lateral sides of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2E9857357DA307CC267213E8F67BA65" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">Scutellum triangular, not deeply set in scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="758AB524C0F764951E83243DC88C60C8" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="20" pageNumber="85">
|
||||
Elytra reddish brown, unicolorous, surface faintly shining, nearly dull. Elytra 1.2 times as long as wide, 1.2 times as long as pronotum, striae weakly impressed in base of elytra and narrowly, distinctly impressed on posterior half; interstriae on basal portion flat, smooth, not impressed, in posterior half impressed equally to striae, bristle-carrying interstrial punc
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="21" pageNumber="86" start="start">tures</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="56A01C3703D0183DD1DDCEFEBFCE85DE" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" start="start">tures</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
larger compared to strial punctures, interstriae with rows of numerous erect golden bristles organized on the complete elytral surface in regular rows. Abdomen reddish brown, its surface faintly shining, nearly dull; second sternite subvertical, junction with first sternite abrupt, transversely subcostate, fifth sternite weakly concave, apical margin weakly elevated. All sternites abundantly covered by long yellow hairs, curved towards elytral apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Female: body length 3.2 mm, 2.1 times as long as wide; colour reddish brown, pronotum 1.04 times as long as wide, elytra 1.0 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as long as pronotum, morphology similar to male, except front and abdomen. Front convex with yellow moderately long hairs, curved towards center of the front, in the middle of the front hairs are shorter when compared to male; from upper frontal portion longer hairs go down, these hairs oriented towards front centre; abdomen more convex compared to male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4CE153F49BED47FFDACB9D24A41E63D8" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Female: body length 3.2 mm, 2.1 times as long as wide; colour reddish brown, pronotum 1.04 times as long as wide, elytra 1.0 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as long as pronotum, morphology similar to male, except front and abdomen. Front convex with yellow moderately long hairs, curved towards center of the front, in the middle of the front hairs are shorter when compared to male; from upper frontal portion longer hairs go down, these hairs oriented towards front centre; abdomen more convex compared to male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="2B8242375BA01E0D0E68201310D79CD9" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48A4F16E99F841C6D16091CE09AEC9FF" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
Figure 20. Head of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9B5919E01E34D90D1251F6F0A502748" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4AC70F82B78DA7FBC2A4F82B7EB73948" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25D7EEBBC8EC3D476B676DEE393289AA" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF0B54191E84D6337A2BB48EBB22D797" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
The holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3AE56CF5615A0926F3EA0C8C656958DD" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
preserved in NHMW (Vienna) is a male. The female is here described for the first time.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C366A0998B2302A83A5F666CE590E8FD" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
The species is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="412A38C9159EA230F0F4CBA1749E42FD" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl, from which it differs only by the body size. It is quite probable that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED726E55FE29A84A452F1A0DBCA4A318" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus neofacialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofacialis">Scolytus neofacialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the future will turn out to be a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="822606C41286F30E5F86DF187A016D3C" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which was described from one incompletely developed male. Further investigation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CCFF0103BD605E401B75F512D50B565" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bolivianus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">Scolytus bolivianus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
will require a new series.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<caption id="A979877BBCC659AC978217AF7316C6BD" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A96787197F5322B3EEA4560D61A06A1" pageId="21" pageNumber="86">
|
||||
Figure 21. Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus pinnatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinnatus">Scolytus pinnatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2CD60859385F5D48CD7412B3179D06E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus pinnatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinnatus">Scolytus pinnatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,74 +1,74 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1247F24A4CF5EF393C3CCBC5F8A1EC38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1247F24A4CF5EF393C3CCBC5F8A1EC38" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">
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||||
<taxonomicName authority="Wood, 1969" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus cristatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristatus">Scolytus cristatus Wood, 1969</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="1247F24A4CF5EF393C3CCBC5F8A1EC38" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1247F24A4CF5EF393C3CCBC5F8A1EC38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1247F24A4CF5EF393C3CCBC5F8A1EC38" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="07FDC2BD6C8E7B245183647168045315" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="94AC87062E46A8348EC7078D560AF402" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3A60264CCA3142040F15EF3C570FB015" ID-CoL="4VTHY" authority="Wood, 1969" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus cristatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristatus">Scolytus cristatus Wood, 1969</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Peru: Junin province, Perene river, 8 km from Puerto Ocopa vill, 1180m a.s.l., Cananeden vill. 1180m a.s.l., 11°4.92'S; 74°16.10'W, 2-7.02.2008, A.Petrov, (11♂♂7♀♀), same locality 5.IV.2008 A.Petrov (4♂♂4♀). Junin province, Perene river, 11km from Puerto Ocopa vill, Los Olivos, 1180m a.s.l., 11°3.00'S; 74°15.52'W 25-26.03.2009 A.Petrov (1♂2♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FA9D4BE0A0DBA6BB5588E83384C374B0" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03693B4C3AB20F6EA288593A3169DDD6" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70E4178184BFBE6EA43E4BD5B7A48965" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Peru: Junin province, Perene river, 8 km from Puerto Ocopa vill, 1180m a.s.l., Cananeden vill. 1180m a.s.l., 11°4.92'S; 74°16.10'W, 2-7.02.2008, A.Petrov, (11♂♂7♀♀), same locality 5.IV.2008 A.Petrov (4♂♂4♀). Junin province, Perene river, 11km from Puerto Ocopa vill, Los Olivos, 1180m a.s.l., 11°3.00'S; 74°15.52'W 25-26.03.2009 A.Petrov (1♂2♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Second abdominal sternite is armed in males by the strong laterally compressed spine that occupies the upper portion of the segment, but that is touching neither anterior nor posterior margins of the sternite; short bristles simple, hair-like; male front vestiture developed mainly below upper margin of eyes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="23919E545F3188D40CEEED21AE378AED" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25E144AE78334AD82FC8DD209199EE6E" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1CCD628E6ACB40204D5E0B1D624D1DAA" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Second abdominal sternite is armed in males by the strong laterally compressed spine that occupies the upper portion of the segment, but that is touching neither anterior nor posterior margins of the sternite; short bristles simple, hair-like; male front vestiture developed mainly below upper margin of eyes.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Male: body length 2.3-3.3 mm, 2.0 times as long as wide; color dark reddish brown. Front dark brown with shining surface. Front with weak transverse impression above epistoma, flat from there to upper level of eyes; surface aciculate from vertex to epistoma. Median line slightly below lower centre of front weakly elevated. Vestiture of abundant, long hair uniformly distributed, longer nearby frontal margins, median line without hairs. Antennal funiculus and scapus reddish brown. Club brown, covered with densely set golden hairs. Pronotum 1.0 times as long as wide, surface smooth, shining, punctures small, deep on base and disk, much larger on lateral margins of the apical area. Punctures at anterior margin of pronotum not confluent. Surface of pronotum glabrous, devoid of hairs. Prosternite separated from pronotum by well-developed acute lateral margin. Lateral sides of the prosternite (propleura) abundantly and evenly punctured by the punctures of equal size with the punctures at lateral margins of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="80" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5162A31D91EB4D652385C4B5C9F08D59" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7845E5D604B4386685B8C461DBF84F21" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C24FDCA70F90B3702E04CA7C7276576" pageId="14" pageNumber="79">Male: body length 2.3-3.3 mm, 2.0 times as long as wide; color dark reddish brown. Front dark brown with shining surface. Front with weak transverse impression above epistoma, flat from there to upper level of eyes; surface aciculate from vertex to epistoma. Median line slightly below lower centre of front weakly elevated. Vestiture of abundant, long hair uniformly distributed, longer nearby frontal margins, median line without hairs. Antennal funiculus and scapus reddish brown. Club brown, covered with densely set golden hairs. Pronotum 1.0 times as long as wide, surface smooth, shining, punctures small, deep on base and disk, much larger on lateral margins of the apical area. Punctures at anterior margin of pronotum not confluent. Surface of pronotum glabrous, devoid of hairs. Prosternite separated from pronotum by well-developed acute lateral margin. Lateral sides of the prosternite (propleura) abundantly and evenly punctured by the punctures of equal size with the punctures at lateral margins of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D022FBEDC8E31FDCDD9E9CCE0CB6F637" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="8F34F17BF8DD913EDBFD4C35122FB934" pageId="15" pageNumber="80" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
triangular, set not deeply into scutellar impression.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Elytra 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as long as pronotum; striae impressed, first and second interstriae impressed from base of elytra, all other interstriae are impressed from basal third or from more distal part of elytra; punctures in striae and interstriae small, about equal in size, spaced by diameter of a puncture. Posterior elytral margin with unconspicuous rows of short erect hairs. Abdomen reddish-brown, its surface dull; second sternite subvertical, with a black median, laterally compressed carina, occupying central half of segment, carinate tubercle is evenly rounded at base, its highest point near posterior margin. Surface of second abdominal sternite with evenly placed circular punctures, punctures of other sternites lesser in size compared to punctures of second sternite; complete abdominal surface evenly covered by short erect hairs. Legs reddish-brown, covered by recumbent yellow hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Female: similar to male except front much more strongly convex; frontal hairs are short and sparse, conspicuous only at epistoma; carina on second sternite smaller.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED7357781AA30E73B39F593023003F7B" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Elytra 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as long as pronotum; striae impressed, first and second interstriae impressed from base of elytra, all other interstriae are impressed from basal third or from more distal part of elytra; punctures in striae and interstriae small, about equal in size, spaced by diameter of a puncture. Posterior elytral margin with unconspicuous rows of short erect hairs. Abdomen reddish-brown, its surface dull; second sternite subvertical, with a black median, laterally compressed carina, occupying central half of segment, carinate tubercle is evenly rounded at base, its highest point near posterior margin. Surface of second abdominal sternite with evenly placed circular punctures, punctures of other sternites lesser in size compared to punctures of second sternite; complete abdominal surface evenly covered by short erect hairs. Legs reddish-brown, covered by recumbent yellow hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="00618835DA8E4D56175EF88536BCF07A" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Female: similar to male except front much more strongly convex; frontal hairs are short and sparse, conspicuous only at epistoma; carina on second sternite smaller.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="80" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">liana</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="231FF7FA04169975AB5E72751115DA00" pageId="15" pageNumber="80" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBA019B66A813C5A64939A5D908AB000" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65C71CCDA2C9BC1918C0ADE940C39939" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">liana</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="80" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="80">The species infests lianas that were mechanically damaged. Parental tunnels are biramous and transverse; the larval mines are longitudinal. Number of egg chambers varies from 15 to 45. Larval galleries are longitudinal, long. Complete cycle of development from the egg to teneral adults takes 45 - 56 days.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A97CF0F143B62D4443E1A8DD85ABA5A8" pageId="15" pageNumber="80" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0B63D19A131152248145A70F4330BD1" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B27A368537C19947ACECC93AADD089DB" pageId="15" pageNumber="80">The species infests lianas that were mechanically damaged. Parental tunnels are biramous and transverse; the larval mines are longitudinal. Number of egg chambers varies from 15 to 45. Larval galleries are longitudinal, long. Complete cycle of development from the egg to teneral adults takes 45 - 56 days.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,209 +1,209 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4AC9EDAF3B92F31F8DE0A20645288505">Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Kummer, Volker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Scholler, Markus</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName LSID="829596" authority="Buchheit & M. Scholler" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana Buchheit & M. Scholler</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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<treatment id="150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/150FFBF2FD44281B0458D6144B25950D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
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<subSubSection id="AEE828E7756F8854563B5DA55773A782" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5C20D4C0F7607AB4C7F67A7745336F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1F30AF6B7311388A5F1B3BCBCE66336B" ID-CoL="43C9G" LSID="829596" authority="Buchheit & M. Scholler" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana Buchheit & M. Scholler</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="88B183CF1ED3B83E7DEAC3EB6F21D112" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–f">a-f</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2880E546C1CF6FE904686935E819AD76" originalValue="a–f">a-f</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
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<subSubSection id="CD9422430439383AB9710A5070EAB61E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
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<paragraph id="A6D9FC247CAED98BD877AD6A82B829FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B831AA0C486FE24C3C3047CA6E10752" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A2FD289FF58C6973E1A38007D721A6BD" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
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||||
(L.) Sm., Spain, Islas Canarias, La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 2.5 km SW parking place at coastal highway W San
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="80F3581397E7701BBAC3E41CDD16D88F" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, wayside in Laurosilva, 11 Aug 2017, V. Kummer (KR-M-0049033).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph id="D42A611F8B86CB7CC21866EC042BCBED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Further specimens examined (paratypes)Spain, Islas Canarias: La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.2 km SW of parking lot at coastal highway W San
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A9BC698245E3E636DB9B580378576380" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, wayside in Laurosilva, 16 Aug 2015, V. Kummer, II (KR, KR-M-0048787); La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.2 km SW parking lot at coastal highway W San
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E50787B92E2DA18AC469D51CEE2C73A0" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, near waypoint 6, wayside in Laurosilva, 11 Aug 2017, V. Kummer, II (KR, KR-M-0049036); La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.25 km SW parking lot at coastal highway W San
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C336B347FF2FA24E9B755F059E577D2A" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
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, between waypoint 6 and 7, wayside in Laurosilva, 11 Aug 2017, V. Kummer, II (KR, KR-M-0049034).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="9B95646E5E855A4E581000110A78270F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2CFA2EAB8ED23CC73FEE4B05A2EF469A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8CFCDC38DB411638C5EF4C32E138177B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Spermogonia (0), aecia (I), telia (III) and basidia (IV) unknown. Uredinia hypophyllous, subepidermal, statistically distributed; sori round, wart-like elevations, 0.1-0.3 mm in diam., covered by brownish or yellow-brownish epidermis, on dark necrotic plant tissue margined by nerves, never on nerves directly, sori opening pore-like; peridium hemispheric, peridial cells colourless, about 7.5-25.0
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F87E68EB51D3332FFDB349A9E0914DBC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7.5-10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E9330B1247B86EA416C58D9E179EAED1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, upper peridial cells more or less isodiametrical and lateral peridial cells elongated; urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, sometimes subglobose to irregular, 25.5-46.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2DD4E107CE772484216A1B97EA7D6620" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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||||
15.0-25.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2324E2030EFCF67AA743B8FAAA079524" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 30.0-37.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4FFF8B0FB16C6CCB2B616FBCFD121C59" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FAA8A4EB2E1DF0DB50E1679196AF9D08" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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; cell wall thin, 0.5-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="732F46FD2394D4B856889C119163280F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="92C39739317BE7A66759EFE6EF5E19A9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, densely echinulate without spine-free areas, densest at spore base, spines 2.0-3.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F00FC709D89E17AA40331CF3BFBBA23E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, mostly 3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B3866DED6E03BCDC05077DE52BFF9DCA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, slightly irregularly distributed, spines orientated in different directions, dense basal spines typically directed toward spore pedicel, distance between spines bases 0.5-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ED1331437A8FF8A1729D9C487C9B8883" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D24C9792A7BAE9EDF7C033FC86759BA8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spine base 0.6-1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9183B9CAE543C52FA217312BF828CC16" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly around 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="535E06FDEB92611043C54D41B3382434" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
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; spore pedicel often laterally or semilaterally inserted, short and wide, 5.5-14
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="07C7395098A5DA8124B67B2AC96A0493" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12.5-15.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="96BEBDBAD01B46F24178D496163C17EA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; germ pores scattered, 8-19 (21), mostly 10-14, 1.3-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A42E00C0A344C937CBC70ACC3D862477" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="76AD542F22D6DB69E9452C8309E7F626" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E7D1EF82AF2CF1C6022F1411D235B8C6" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
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2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A377A42E137D136C3CAA4AEE7A2C944F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam.; germ tubes septate, may develop simultaneously in one spore.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<caption id="F0A4D321044356F973D907A32EED5FFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph id="12FAD6E6F03C7DC112DD232B56E3DB0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 7. Spore morphology and symptoms on fern fronds of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="6271EA40D0EF922B2BCCA1001FF6FF47" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. a Fronds of the host
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC78D0BD4F50B5420E69D7A846A652DB" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the collection site in La Palma. Dark spots indicate areas where sori are formed on the underside (La Palma, Cubo de la Galga, ca. 1.2 km SW of parking lot W San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AFF737E5F7A6ADA3E65A467756689A4E" originalValue="Bartolomé">Bartolome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 11 Aug 2017) b Host leaf with uredinia. Sori (arrows) are restricted to areas between leaf veins (KR-M-0048787, dissecting microscope) c Transverse section of uredinium E=epidermis, P=peridial cells, U=urediniospore, M=mesophyll of host plant (KR-M-0048787, LM, interference contrast) d Urediniospores with long echinulae (KR-M-0049036, paratype, SEM) e Urediniospores, cracked, without plasma, germ pores scattered (KR-M-0049033, paratype; LM, phase contrast) f Germinating urediniospores, arrows point to germ tubes (KR-M-0049033, paratype, LM, phase contrast).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species is only known north-eastern La Palma, Islas Canarias, Spain.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1A757B76E12124AAAA55A32E18A3848D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="096370F2ADBB82054504A051C7CABF12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E6536A1BBAA6DCE3CCC85B9A06E51C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species is only known north-eastern La Palma, Islas Canarias, Spain.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9177C06BEB7822BCBFEDD0272A644D44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7ECCDE648679C3D90E7CEFC2BA9FF39F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="345902118A15F63C223059A2935DC9E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Referring to the English botanist Thomas Jenkinson Woodward (1745 - 1820) and the host plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="232D0D92901EB006308B6DE8AFECD1C0" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
named after him.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0C809770AED3E65A35DE3F0AD4B2B080" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B36F891EDDCE02998374AB35EEEDB6E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6954290E985B222EDC6668CA39A7CE61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. blechni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="blechni">M. blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6AEC5F85B48C54FAD287A8472BFB9F3E" lsidName="M. blechni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="blechni">M. blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the telial host plant genus (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Scissurellidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="578AA98A27A564D95AD794A208AA7EF3" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), by a higher number of germ pores/spore, longer spines and irregular spine orientation.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB2B77C532203ECCEA4436174CC93B78" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina woodwardiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">Milesina woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the first
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A3D5DB3F63B1D8E28DB1E7FB3D0A8B5" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species known on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Scissurellidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ACFA295627C58D1B15EBB8E51FC308DB" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Berndt, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 19" title="The rust fungi (Uredinales) on ferns in South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-007-0548-7" volume="7" year="2008">Berndt 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF1A530FD4578DDD088C01E616A96FDD" author="Berndt, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 19" title="The rust fungi (Uredinales) on ferns in South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-007-0548-7" volume="7" year="2008">Berndt 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Faull, JH" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 138" title="Taxonomy and geographical distribution of the genus Milesia." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.152906" volume="2" year="1932">Faull 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="24D674091C146B5F162253700B91428C" author="Faull, JH" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 138" title="Taxonomy and geographical distribution of the genus Milesia." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.152906" volume="2" year="1932">Faull 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The absence of potential aecial hosts (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB4C5D462DC3760F22015690BF7B0FBA" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.) in La Palma and all other Canary Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="57378C1733F59C61D9DF3064E20E4F56" author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ginovés">Ginoves</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="047E340C3261BFD228907B85FE8785EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CFFA4CE7C0D1DFDD890FDFB1CD11D382" originalValue="Ginovés">Ginoves</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and the non-formation of telia indicate that the species is not host-alternating in La Palma. The
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18CB1B35F5EDC28514A76E7D8D553C3E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
area (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5183CB05DEF5C008847AA43EE0E126C8" author="Hohenester, A" journalOrPublisher="Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Exkursionsflora fuer die Kanarischen Inseln. Mit Ausblicken auf ganz Makaronesien." year="1993">Hohenester and Welss 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), however, overlaps with those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="x" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" subspecies="borisii-regis">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="095A8DA25D60864E2038D1FD05977B3E" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="x" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" subspecies="borisii-regis">
|
||||
Abies
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2458DDDF35864B4D63FE15ED87F88AB9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
borisii-regis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. cephalonica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cephalonica">A. cephalonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="18F36DE669A7AE88B10C2964F55D358A" lsidName="A. cephalonica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cephalonica">A. cephalonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. pinsapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pinsapo">A. pinsapo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89CB403A62DC2CB17F601CE078E4EFA7" lsidName="A. pinsapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pinsapo">A. pinsapo</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in south-western Europe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, TS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Forestry, National Taiwan University, Taipeh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="A Monograph of the Genus Abies." year="1971">Liu 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C9E7B8B565774EC0EBE75E21F2369C9B" author="Liu, TS" journalOrPublisher="Department of Forestry, National Taiwan University, Taipeh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="A Monograph of the Genus Abies." year="1971">Liu 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). If the rust is present in this area, it may be possible to observe the spore stages 0 and I on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7FB89BE2DC09FD7BA1071B0F470D9087" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA1D6172B41C844408FE3AF41CBB3FD2" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Woodwardia radicans" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">Woodwardia radicans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Scissurellidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF93F46341905AF128ED51BF59958607" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Woodwardia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Woodwardia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Woodwardia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Europe. There are numerous other species in SE Asia and N America (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, C-X" journalOrPublisher="Palaeoworld" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="318 - 324" title="Phylogeographic history of the woodwardioid ferns, including species from the Himalayas." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2014.10.004" volume="25" year="2016">Li et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B27087C702448EAC9419ECF12CA86524" author="Li, C-X" journalOrPublisher="Palaeoworld" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="318 - 324" title="Phylogeographic history of the woodwardioid ferns, including species from the Himalayas." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2014.10.004" volume="25" year="2016">Li et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These areas may also coincide with the distribution area of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. woodwardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">M. woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EB876B4F358C3901B96B8D222D426F5" lsidName="M. woodwardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">M. woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,112 +1,112 @@
|
|||
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<mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bubner, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4FC79DA0D799C7B4A97CB4F4D6F37BFE">Bubner, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
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Mill. Austria, Steiermark: Trog, Mausegg,
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: Esslingen, Kirchheim unter Teck, NW Owen, 18 Sep 2017, R. Buchheit, I (KR, KR-M-0049065); Freudenstadt, Baiersbronn, NSG "Wilder See-Hornisgrinde", Karwand, mixed spruce-fir forest, 12 Sep 2015, M. Scholler, I (KR, KR-M-0043687); Ortenaukreis, Friesenheim, E Oberweier near Schnaiggraben, mixed forest, 17 Aug 2005, M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0018587); Ortenaukreis, SSW Oppenau, "Ibacher Holzplatz" mixed spruce-fir forest, 18 Aug 2005, M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0018624);
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, spruce-fir forest close to
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|
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<taxonomicName id="89D28FAF3ADA0D04B585989052349D27" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 8 Aug 2017, M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0049062).
|
||||
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|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ACF9794C60A0F01491DEC1B200D691FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="E23CDEF0911C94613703BE4E6675B213" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
In this study,
|
||||
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|
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<taxonomicName id="1F086DD0FAA99FF6D1EA0132C6BC1930" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies alba" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">Abies alba</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3BE01064001F8362D3D15A0F2296037" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies alba" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">Abies alba</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were only sequenced but not morphologically analysed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="subgeneric classification">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Subgeneric classification</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSection id="65D530787D53123843BE970D59ED1DC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="subgeneric classification">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDC19EF155A84186296B7B425ED40322" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Subgeneric classification</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BE8229D23474705F33C821DE25CCF1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Four morphological groups can be distinguished within
|
||||
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|
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<taxonomicName id="067303316925D5AFB2901E9FD2387B75" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with respect to germ pore number, germ pore size, germ pore position and distribution of spines on the spore surface (Figures 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–r">a-r</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="9FF91ADBA11FE0BD3280955F4331133D" originalValue="a–r">a-r</normalizedToken>
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, 7
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<normalizedToken id="9E0B09248E91119E88B47876AA5D8A72" originalValue="d–f">d-f</normalizedToken>
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, Table. 4). The morphological differentiation corresponds with the differentiation in four clades found by molecular data (Figure. 1, right panel).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,49 +1,49 @@
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<taxonomicName id="B656C06ADA225AC8E17FF2C4F49859EC" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Milesina">Milesina sect. Milesina</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. kriegeriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">M. kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="3BECB27282D6057EEDCDBCA154C4301E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="6CF25EE4E06071BF60A6C40930D992B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="7A6A011E6A49A8F35B1640C7B22D44D3" lsidName="M. kriegeriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">M. kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
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(Magnus) Magnus 1909.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="78BF6C1FD358FCE6EB54D89DC22D0BDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This type section is characterised by urediniospores having numerous scattered germ pores and an echinulate wall without smooth areas.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="93D4F4469B099C36F88DCC32D7699FEC" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="90BC32EEF4596B35951CE78C51619D92" lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. woodwardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">M. woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="CDE84808056092E2084BC26930EBB3B4" lsidName="M. woodwardiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="woodwardiana">M. woodwardiana</taxonomicName>
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are additional members of this section.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,93 +1,93 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2975AA5395EA4ECA830E85B817AEFE0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2975AA5395EA4ECA830E85B817AEFE0E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName authority="Chapuis, 1869" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus Chapuis, 1869</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="2975AA5395EA4ECA830E85B817AEFE0E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2975AA5395EA4ECA830E85B817AEFE0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2975AA5395EA4ECA830E85B817AEFE0E" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
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<taxonomicName id="2C8A43B05D8DDC938D2AAE2D4D2CD89E" ID-CoL="4VTHW" authority="Chapuis, 1869" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus Chapuis, 1869</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fig. 13
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Material examined: Peru: Loreto province, 58 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Rio Perene, 120 m a.s.l., 11.02.2005 A.Petrov (3♀♀), same locality, but 9-12.02 2007 (3♂♂, 2♀♀), same location but 5-8.02.2008 A.Petrov (1♂♂, 4♀♀). Junin province, Perene river, 11 km from Puerto Ocopa vill, Los Olivos, 1180 m a.s.l., 11°3.00'S; 74°15.52'W 26-31.03.2009 A.Petrov (1♂, 2♀♀). Cusco province, 4 km SW from Machu Picchu, 1300 m, 21.IV.2009, A.Petrov, (1♀)</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">
|
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<subSubSection id="67AA0A1854C26CE3CDE076919ED642BC" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDDF6A33BA22ED2FCC0CC5FD84E644A1" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Material examined: Peru: Loreto province, 58 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Rio Perene, 120 m a.s.l., 11.02.2005 A.Petrov (3♀♀), same locality, but 9-12.02 2007 (3♂♂, 2♀♀), same location but 5-8.02.2008 A.Petrov (1♂♂, 4♀♀). Junin province, Perene river, 11 km from Puerto Ocopa vill, Los Olivos, 1180 m a.s.l., 11°3.00'S; 74°15.52'W 26-31.03.2009 A.Petrov (1♂, 2♀♀). Cusco province, 4 km SW from Machu Picchu, 1300 m, 21.IV.2009, A.Petrov, (1♀)</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="36BBBD53B5DDB51566507E686F2BA578" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F129F42BB220A4D581444AC2C66B5C01" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
Figure 13. Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CC244BEAE69BB940DB93C8771C33F5B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Species differ from all other representatives of genus by the narrowed, pointed antennal club and by the reduced scutellum. Also diagnostic for the species are equally deepened elytral striae and interstriae, male second sternite with nearly sharp transverse carina, occupying most portion of second sternite base.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C8FDE2BC5E7C69823EC267816018C930" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1354C1ED3390F953993436228E3505C0" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="29610FB444AB8E10219BC3701EABCEB4" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Species differ from all other representatives of genus by the narrowed, pointed antennal club and by the reduced scutellum. Also diagnostic for the species are equally deepened elytral striae and interstriae, male second sternite with nearly sharp transverse carina, occupying most portion of second sternite base.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Male: body length 3.2-4.1 mm, 1.8-1.86 times as long as wide; body black, shining. Head black, faintly shining, with dark brown mandibles. Front flat, evenly longitudinally aciculate from vertex and to lower portion of epistoma. Central portion of front is covered by sparse golden hairs, at lateral sides and on upper margin of front these hairs thicker and longer, with their apices directed towards the centre of front, forming a golden brush. Antennae with reddish-brown scapus and two first funicular segments; club and segments 3-7 of funiculus dark grayish-brown. Club with a narrowed and pointed apex covered with short gray hairs (Fig. 13). Pronotum 0.9-1.0 times as long as wide, central part of basis with the projection overhanging above scutellum, its surface smooth and shining, with small punctures at base and in central part, at anterolateral angles, punctures are larger and of moderate size. Apical margin of pronotum with sparse thin and short hairs. Pronotum is divided from prosternite by the well-developed acute lateral margin. Lateral sides of pronotum (propleura) are abundantly and evenly punctured with punctures of size equal to size of punctures at lateral margins of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="78" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="33E550A64B36723A2D9CC7845858ADCC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="12" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFD14F3028C0B5419DDAE39DA0AA0465" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A35485AAAFE544C853A5ACBC69254C7" pageId="12" pageNumber="77">Male: body length 3.2-4.1 mm, 1.8-1.86 times as long as wide; body black, shining. Head black, faintly shining, with dark brown mandibles. Front flat, evenly longitudinally aciculate from vertex and to lower portion of epistoma. Central portion of front is covered by sparse golden hairs, at lateral sides and on upper margin of front these hairs thicker and longer, with their apices directed towards the centre of front, forming a golden brush. Antennae with reddish-brown scapus and two first funicular segments; club and segments 3-7 of funiculus dark grayish-brown. Club with a narrowed and pointed apex covered with short gray hairs (Fig. 13). Pronotum 0.9-1.0 times as long as wide, central part of basis with the projection overhanging above scutellum, its surface smooth and shining, with small punctures at base and in central part, at anterolateral angles, punctures are larger and of moderate size. Apical margin of pronotum with sparse thin and short hairs. Pronotum is divided from prosternite by the well-developed acute lateral margin. Lateral sides of pronotum (propleura) are abundantly and evenly punctured with punctures of size equal to size of punctures at lateral margins of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D42B039582F36B5B82AE8426332CCA51" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="73B7C2A1A4592BB8526B83A1D51D5D76" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
is reduced, nearly obsolete.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Elytra 0.9-1.0 times as long as wide, 0.9-1.1 times as long as pronotum, striae and interstriae are equally sulcate from base to declivity of elytra; punctures in striae and interstriae are small, about equal in size, spaced by diameter of a puncture; entire elytral surface covered by short, erect, dark setae. Declivity weak, with strongly confused puncturation. Abdomen black, its surface nearly dull, sternites abundantly and densely punctured by punctures of different size, punctures on second sternite are four-time larger than punctures on sternites 3-5. Transversal length of second sternite is two-times greater its longitude, second sternite set subvertical to first sternite, its anterior margin subacutely costate on median area; fifth sternite with weakly elevated posterior margin; sternites covered by erect pale moderately long hairs. Legs black, tarsi reddish-brown, meso- and metafemora with long pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Female: similar to male except front weakly convex, frontal width and form are very variable, in some females in upper portion of front there is a thin median line, vestiture in lateral margins shorter but abundant; second sternite with costa absent, its base rounded, anterior margin with small bifurcated callus, erect abdominal setae shorter than in male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1694368A823094BF5B93166EDBA2308D" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Elytra 0.9-1.0 times as long as wide, 0.9-1.1 times as long as pronotum, striae and interstriae are equally sulcate from base to declivity of elytra; punctures in striae and interstriae are small, about equal in size, spaced by diameter of a puncture; entire elytral surface covered by short, erect, dark setae. Declivity weak, with strongly confused puncturation. Abdomen black, its surface nearly dull, sternites abundantly and densely punctured by punctures of different size, punctures on second sternite are four-time larger than punctures on sternites 3-5. Transversal length of second sternite is two-times greater its longitude, second sternite set subvertical to first sternite, its anterior margin subacutely costate on median area; fifth sternite with weakly elevated posterior margin; sternites covered by erect pale moderately long hairs. Legs black, tarsi reddish-brown, meso- and metafemora with long pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BFEE6B2DD8E2BF63F527FF696550276" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Female: similar to male except front weakly convex, frontal width and form are very variable, in some females in upper portion of front there is a thin median line, vestiture in lateral margins shorter but abundant; second sternite with costa absent, its base rounded, anterior margin with small bifurcated callus, erect abdominal setae shorter than in male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA66B6F61B9C3182AE79E4610EA4D413" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
Notes: After examination of the type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus pseudocostellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudocostellatus">Scolytus pseudocostellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="662479DF57C40DE30A7B9DBB30001D95" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus pseudocostellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudocostellatus">Scolytus pseudocostellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus strigipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigipennis">Scolytus strigipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E17BBF3A720F60D96F158A493BA309C" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus strigipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigipennis">Scolytus strigipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
we concluded that both species are junior synonyms of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B338350C420B02D64086059B4599A42E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The features considered as species-specific fall into intraspecific variability of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80278CCF88F638B03E58EBD61623E77B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="78" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Liana.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05A55F2D19673CC012D46AB54F985880" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" type="host">
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<paragraph id="0107AE016830B441B0FD36C5E2A47B73" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A19B2CBB95DA8B42CB2E1F585FC0300B" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Liana.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="1203132572439FB3904DA9AD524E0196" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="13" pageNumber="78" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A7D6434E4708DC95C720EB8D263EEE7" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="512DD5F72B929AB22200686E6249471A" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="13" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
Infest the lianas that were mechanically damaged. The egg galleries very long, longitudinal, biramous. Egg chambers are located strictly on one side of the egg gallery. Number of egg chambers varies from 55 to 95. The larval galleries are perpendicular to the main egg gallery, do not cross one another, form a circle around the liana
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="79" start="start">stem</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="4D48C790AE44FAA490381BAF6CB27822" pageId="14" pageNumber="79" start="start">stem</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
and run back towards the egg gallery from another side where deepen into xylem, where the pupal chambers are formed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,82 +1,82 @@
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473649" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F23AC48C428AFEF9248408B89D1D284" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F23AC48C428AFEF9248408B89D1D284" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="829595" authority="M. Scholler & Bubner" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Carpaticae">Milesina sect. Carpaticae M. Scholler & Bubner</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<treatment id="2F23AC48C428AFEF9248408B89D1D284" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473649" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F23AC48C428AFEF9248408B89D1D284" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F23AC48C428AFEF9248408B89D1D284" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
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<taxonomicName id="1E11048147DC3907393133ACE3FF28ED" LSID="829595" authority="M. Scholler & Bubner" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Carpaticae">Milesina sect. Carpaticae M. Scholler & Bubner</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="86B3D1B0C6326104B7C0922E4C4EC181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. carpatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="carpatica">M. carpatica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wróbl">Wrobl</normalizedToken>
|
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<subSubSection id="6299560F5EF672CB36979DC8B2F43D6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="49A15536F9F859FBBE871217209D8225" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D2E2D3AB28B2D99F254A70EC64470925" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="860265FE2B365CC30D775CCBE217D5E9" lsidName="M. carpatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="carpatica">M. carpatica</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="69495939F8E30F4E7433112D7CAC7814" originalValue="Wróbl">Wrobl</normalizedToken>
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. 1913
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This section is characterised by urediniospores having few scattered germ pores and an echinulate wall without smooth areas. It is similar to section
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Milesina">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="029DA3157A01C2B08A3383A42C869CBC" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Milesina">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having an echinulate cell wall, but the number of germ pores is lower (only 5-7). The ITS sequences of the two sections are separated by a large genetic distance. So far, this section is represented only by the type species. Possibly, the North American
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. polystichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="polystichi">M. polystichi</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="9D1E84153447726864E2D2C511EDF9A7" lsidName="M. polystichi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="polystichi">M. polystichi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to this section as well (see commentary to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F6B364B80A3BE9A40EC65EB61C0A5033" lsidName="M. whitei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="whitei">M. whitei</taxonomicName>
|
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).
|
||||
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
|
|
|||
|
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@ -1,133 +1,133 @@
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<mods:namePart>Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6BD22E6EED9CB29E939178FF49634B29">Buchheit, Ramona</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Friedrich, Frank</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="578714056BE4E08AC46FB772E9A057AD">Friedrich, Frank</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kummer, Volker</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AC4C0DB784763652A618B31B95CB2955">Kummer, Volker</mods:namePart>
|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Scholler, Markus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7AAF909951286431DECFB03254D056EF">Scholler, Markus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D7D285402CC4B8FB9C007DC3A8A11B9A">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>48</mods:number>
|
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<mods:date id="7668D860EC8BC0A57BADD9A7A82EA1F5">2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:number id="AB2CFBE7584CFE9F4197FAFAFE1B395D">48</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>40</mods:end>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:start id="AB5D7E69B342106B80557D713337F8D2">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="E002AAA565A9AB0756E37B43E1F0240F">40</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.30350</mods:url>
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<mods:url id="5B931BD095E66FC597A86EBB63DE2D71">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.30350</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.30350</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="834036B37D0C75C77548E8B5C2A2C9C6" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--1</mods:identifier>
|
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|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47FD52E3F7502C0124A5B230733EBF7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/47FD52E3F7502C0124A5B230733EBF7F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8 (5): 491 (1910)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">Milesina vogesiaca Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8(5): 491 (1910)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="47FD52E3F7502C0124A5B230733EBF7F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47FD52E3F7502C0124A5B230733EBF7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/47FD52E3F7502C0124A5B230733EBF7F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C10140C449586C9B16B6EE85C383B5F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDFF76F3583298A7BEC0E911AC560388" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D556F3083E4616308ACCEBE845236CE" ID-CoL="43C9C" authority="Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8 (5): 491 (1910)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">Milesina vogesiaca Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8(5): 491 (1910)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6o, p
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2A2E65B4FA645A68E5EA51E24782D4F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1CFA89D8B1A113DD317A9F7D1AFD07AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFEF25AC2DE315943675D271C2ECC283" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Roth. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lobatum">P. lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23F9150E374070914808BF24FB6DC9E0" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lobatum">P. lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lobatum">Aspidium lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="851CA07F34E32E13E25C81C6DD89750E" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lobatum">Aspidium lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sw.). Austria,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kärnten">Kaernten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3A6E20F52AEE3562FC9A2FF8750CA7DE" originalValue="Kärnten">Kaernten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Hermagor, between upper and lower Valentin Alpe next to Mauthen, 26 Aug 1940, H. Poeverlein (W, 1973-28256); Tirol: Alps, western Elbigenalp, Bernhardstal toward Bernhardseck, ravine forest, 28 Aug 1992, H. Jage, II (GLM, GLM-50893); France, Alsace:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lützelhausen">Luetzelhausen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="69ADD53B12BF6362B1D5EF6CD4369CDE" originalValue="Lützelhausen">Luetzelhausen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 5 Dec 1914, A. Ludwig, II (GLM, GLM-53028; W, 1916-4290); between Fischboedle and Kerbholz, Hohneck, 12 Jul 1910, H. Sydow (Sydow & Sydow, Mycoth. germ. 878; W, 1973-30304, 1910-006973; S, F29337, F29338, 29339, type); Vosges, between Fischboedle and Kerbholz, Hohneck, 16 Jul 1910, H. Sydow (Sydow, Uredineen 2345; B, B 700016496; W, 1973-07263, 1911-3905, type); between Fischboedle and Kerbholz, Hohneck, 16 Jul 1910, H. Sydow (S, F310782; B, B 700016495, type); Germany,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8D1C8FD55512262053FE41D098211F52" originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Todtmoos, Au, Wehratal, Hagenmattgraben, 23 Aug 2001, H. Jage (sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M. neoexigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neoexigua">M. neoexigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7053EA6BD0A4E66B47E6C083B6927EAF" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M. neoexigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neoexigua">M. neoexigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), corr. M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0019138); Bayern:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oberallgäu">Oberallgaeu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E7FFA613E62176DAA9ABD60FDCCD5A9" originalValue="Oberallgäu">Oberallgaeu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Oberjoch, Iseler, spruce-fir forest, 24 Jun 2008, M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0003907); Hessen:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Werra-Meißner">Werra-Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0C2488E751857D3D1185C2E41A99DBF1" originalValue="Werra-Meißner">Werra-Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Eschwege, Albungen, Trenkgraben, broadleaved forest, 13 Apr 2013, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043160); Niedersachsen, Osterode, Herzberg, Scharzfeld, Rottsteine, beech forest, limestone rocks, 29 Mar 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043175); Nordrhein-Westfalen:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Märkischer">Maerkischer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F9D537FE0D5A7B53D23BB63854E77B8B" originalValue="Märkischer">Maerkischer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Kreis, Balve, Volkringhausen, moist forest, 16 Aug 2012, H. Thiel, II (KR, KR-M-0043187).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lonchitis" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lonchitis">P. lonchitis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9944EAC972F0ABA30F0C08FF54B47A6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88F3E210BDD3327434F59D09C5B9C4D4" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lonchitis" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lonchitis">P. lonchitis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Roth. Austria, Tirol: Alps, Lechtal, south east Holzgau, Sulzltal, 1 km south of Ronig-Alm,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Hochstaudenbergflur”">"Hochstaudenbergflur"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B1AD70F4CB99562E9367A74B84496685" originalValue="“Hochstaudenbergflur”">"Hochstaudenbergflur"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17 Aug 1991, H. Jage, II (GLM, GLM-50866).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D466CF5A7B48A52B5C97AF31609CACC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4264589A20E31C5BA114B4BC459CAD99" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="397111725C110AA80F9FF04B99B02CB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, clavate, 27.5-45.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="834C0FA98CB1499AE5A78FCA54DED873" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15.0-25.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B35AC189193993DDF4AC8EF786138982" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 30.0-40.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7751E6CD52A5489814DACB68B2F26AA6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-20.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="13220F599E64133A5F307EDC64088DCE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9995639F11E1048762DCD26100A25AA7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E19CCA892377ED25ABD91786E506F069" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores with flat verrucae verrucae 0.3-0.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="30B44C666072C5249E89DE7B1DAE34A6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.4-0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A3932D3A800A08A284C694447810F0A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam., mainly at the upper part of the spore (visible with SEM only); germ pores often bizonate, sometimes scattered, 3-8 mostly 5-6, 2.0-4.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3E8284D071F6D3A75A338969F8C3D15B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.5-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E5923F59A50B2E0B65823E55742D235D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DC66C12437CF860920DCCAC9096A0D87" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="315A67355D005546027467898C2B9243" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E7652BD51A14920F64B51DA2C033F2DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B79692BEB97632D9C3BCA766FEA40D8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A57D1647F3EC61B94EEA229376751028" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
See commentary under
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. exigua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="exigua">M. exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B92B07B13B441913CF84C45B605E02A9" lsidName="M. exigua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="exigua">M. exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,233 +1,233 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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<mods:title>Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="E15A28627465B412911E5EE35206FC97">Species identification of European forest pathogens of the genus Milesina (Pucciniales) using urediniospore morphology and molecular barcoding including M. woodwardiana sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B4C750B8C03DF8520D9048AF9D55C8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B4C750B8C03DF8520D9048AF9D55C8C" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Syd. & P. Syd.) Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8 (5): 491 (1910" authorityYear="1910" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni (Syd. & P. Syd.) Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8(5): 491 (1910)</taxonomicName>
|
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<treatment id="4B4C750B8C03DF8520D9048AF9D55C8C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B4C750B8C03DF8520D9048AF9D55C8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B4C750B8C03DF8520D9048AF9D55C8C" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
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<paragraph id="EF181A7C59EEECB593C69B6CF32375A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="6302ADBA4C85FF0E0CE228968819F5B1" ID-CoL="43C7B" authority="Syd. & P. Syd.) Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8 (5): 491 (1910" authorityYear="1910" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni (Syd. & P. Syd.) Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 8(5): 491 (1910)</taxonomicName>
|
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Figure 6a, b
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
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|
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<taxonomicName id="34D50ADFBF1BA4C29406BA4065924E54" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Weiss (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Blechnum spicant" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicant">Blechnum spicant</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="8BF4FD36498A3E3E1A93507D3E283CB2" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Blechnum spicant" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spicant">Blechnum spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Sm.), Czech Republic,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mähren">Maehren</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="8C6864F6508EFE99A92EFB1B07843B1F" originalValue="Mähren">Maehren</normalizedToken>
|
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: Hochgesenke,
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="6B2201058DD7B95F6E01A1E02E23915D" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
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Kessel (
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Velká">Velka</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAADF4B21C1BEEA284A98718B3588840" originalValue="Velká">Velka</normalizedToken>
|
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kotlina), 19 Mar 1923, F. Petrak, II (W, 1970-25718); Hochgesenke,
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33135040E1ADB521F066880BB3E62D2A" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
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Kessel (
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Velká">Velka</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8DA7B18821384EF8BEDB231EBEDA3152" originalValue="Velká">Velka</normalizedToken>
|
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kotlina), 3 Sep 1923, F. Petrak, II (W, 1992-14461); Denmark: 26 Nov 1926, J. Lind, II (W, 1975-19656); 26 Nov 1926, J. Lind, II (W, 1931-7888); France, Alsace: Frankental, Hohneck, 16 Jul 1910, H. Sydow, II (Sydow, Mycoth. Germ. 877; W, 1910-6976, 1973-30378; S, F310830); Germany, Bayern: Aschau, 25 Aug 1934, E. Eichhorn & H. Poeverlein, II (W, 1975-15534); Dreisessel, 12 Oct 1940, E. Eichhorn, II (Sydow, Mycoth. germ. 3449; W, 1942-2122m 1972-17207);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="57D07A24FA83DE8039A7B2CCD7BBD729" originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
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, Schwarzwald, St. Georgen, Aug 1913, P. Sydow (Sydow, Uredineen 2739; GLM, GLM-53029; W, 1916-4273; S, F310826); Schwarzwald, path between Bad Wildbad and Kaltenbronn, 13 Aug 1910, P. Sydow, II (S, F310827); Freudenstadt, Baiersbronn, NSG "Wilder See- Hornisgrinde", coniferous wood, 1 Mar 2014, M. Scholler, II (KR, KR-M-0038516); Schwarzwald, Ortenau, Durbach, Tiefenspring,
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="21049357364237376E89A32702E4C203" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Langenbach, 15 Sep 2017, R. Buchheit (KR, KR-M-0049039); Schwarzwald, Ortenau, Seebach, coniferous forest, 1 Mar 2014, M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0038517); Schwarzwald, Rastatt, Forbach, Herrenwieser See, wayside, 15 May 2014, M. Scholler (KR, KR-M-0038519); Schwarzwald, Rastatt, Forbach, Herrenwies, spruce-fir forest, 15 May 2014, M. Scholler, II (KR, KR-M-0038523); Hamburg: Harburg, Klecker Wald, 12 May 1915, O. Jaap (Jaap,
|
||||
<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolopendriorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7546F2512340E2E025E596C9971D132F" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolopendriorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sel. exs. 774; W, 1916-4246); Niedersachsen: Harz, Rehberger Graben, between Oderteich and St. Andreasberg, 24 Aug 1904, P. Sydow, II (Sydow, Mycoth. Germ. 311; S, F310828; W, 1905-4478); Sachsen: Schmilka,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8D88EBDCD6C15D05D8770DD5C9DF06DB" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
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Winterberg, 28 Aug 1903, H. and P. Sydow, II (Sydow, Uredineen 1841; B, B 700016503; S, F29283, F310855; W, 1904-006026, type); Schmilka, 28 Aug 1903, H. & P. Sydow, II (H. & P. Sydow, Mycoth. Germ. 61; W, 1903-0013406; S, F29284, type); Schmilka,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="65D388FEC1CACDCFCB1C5D1709360937" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
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Winterberg, 28 Aug 1903, P. Sydow, II (S, F29285, type);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thüringen">Thueringen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="56F756DE78CC1DBB71B479FC3BF6111B" originalValue="Thüringen">Thueringen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stützerbach">Stuetzerbach</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A4E24AEEE20C792A83C7373A79404117" originalValue="Stützerbach">Stuetzerbach</normalizedToken>
|
||||
near Ilmenau, 20 Jul 1911, O. Jaap, II (W, 1911-7479); Eichsfeld, Fretterode Schierbachtal, spruce forest, 14 Nov 2013, H. Thiel, II (KR, KR-M-0043148); Nordrhein-Westfalen, Lennestadt, Forsthaus Einsiedelei, forest, 5 Sep 1919, A. Ludwig, II (W, 1975-12517); Nordrhein-Westfalen: Lennestadt, Forsthaus Einsiedelei, forest, 31 Aug 1921, A. Ludwig, II (W, 1973-16286); Olpe, Forsthaus Einsiedelei, forest, 31 Aug 1921, A. Ludwig, II (W, 1926-23840); Olpe, Silberg, 12 Aug 1931, A. Ludwig, II (W, 1973-17007); Olpe, Silberg, 6 Sep 1940, A. Ludwig, II (W, 1975-20448); Poland, Riesengebirge (Karkonosze): Karpacz (formerly
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Krummhübel">Krummhuebel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4FCFFDBAE60C5743BD5DC3CB87219541" originalValue="Krummhübel">Krummhuebel</normalizedToken>
|
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), 29 Aug 1908, H. Sydow, II (S, F310856); Karpacz (formerly
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Krummhübel">Krummhuebel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AE84779B7B081AA9128D3AFB89F7E2F0" originalValue="Krummhübel">Krummhuebel</normalizedToken>
|
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), Hoserweg, 29 Aug 1908, H. Sydow, II (S, F310829); Romania: Brasov, mountain chain Fagaras, Valea
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sâmbetei">Sambetei</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="5A68D55DCB8C956B1B5596EB9D6F6E22" originalValue="Sâmbetei">Sambetei</normalizedToken>
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, northern Cabana Valea
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sâmbetei">Sambetei</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="8A6BA9E06513A52874D28A8BE410E996" originalValue="Sâmbetei">Sambetei</normalizedToken>
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, Piceetum, 17 Aug 1983, G. Negrean, II (W, 1997-00694); Switzerland, Berner Oberland:
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Längenbalm">Laengenbalm</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="39C641A99BC95C6214C60801DA66F6A1" originalValue="Längenbalm">Laengenbalm</normalizedToken>
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, Hasleberg, 3 Sep 1906, E. Fischer, II (B, B 700016504, W, 1907-17136); Bern,
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<normalizedToken id="B7852D6690526E0ACC72788EFAB579AE" originalValue="Wälde">Waelde</normalizedToken>
|
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, northern side of the Schwendelberg, next to Guggisberg, 27 Aug 1923, E. Fischer, II (W, 1971-30213).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph id="DFB47A93D1EC5C67B0D44AAC2B1B8B3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="39DC61A29D71B29A0E3F3EEDC81F953A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, clavate, 27.5-42.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="60D4300F6D33CB4395DBBCC2493E76F5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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15.0-20.0
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<normalizedToken id="0748F05E19E87E5FF32B45AAF5F2868E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mostly 30.0-37.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="209B68E5D4E16C8E8C44273A59B8FE4B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15.0-19.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2B27F8AC344823B083EB267DECD840F6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B6C6889BA275AC5B01DE624318B1079A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.8-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E2A5ADE49F6E28E8D1F498C76E7417D1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; echinulate without spine-free areas, spines 1.2-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D02549714760C17C982E8A5DC2E1E709" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.5-2.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8AAF24469E145D1119DBF91BAEFAAAD2" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, irregularly distributed, sometimes also in rows, spines typically straight and perpendicular to the wall, distance between spine bases 1.0-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E49208F51F71A7811BA9C580F5C65627" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.5-4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C8DAD9FD14EFE49254C5A8214F0203B5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spine base 0.7-1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="822F253F30150FFAF6F4085216E34D2B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.9-1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="76A7B45FE9F3CA724BAA6FD162C90F7C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.; germ pores scattered, 6-13, mostly 10-11, 2.0-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CCBD3D2EA390D199EA9128BAB97357AF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="883709ABB9CDE4C9F574B92804D7461B" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8472DEC29C5E2405EA0BE0A7CD6AC47F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B8F4BE850F6D4F6D07B089B3CDB2A721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E16D02F92DB059119FACA5078132AFA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2F41FDB8C50F74C1481FA844AA35376" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospore features are very similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. kriegeriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">M. kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A824232629510E413AC2A2318DC5BC95" lsidName="M. kriegeriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">M. kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Average urediniospore length measurements are somewhat higher (30.0-37.5 vs. 27.5-35.0 in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. kriegeriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">M. kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="03E6850B0EE3223AC28BB7A52D8EC65E" lsidName="M. kriegeriana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">M. kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<caption id="2CE4D231AEF8CB7A831782377891A254" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A276EFE6FAC990354DFCE2B88D2C4F75" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Figure 6. Urediniospores of 11
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C208218D8E0B4DC02820F12C4DCFE34D" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Milesina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. a
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E51593B605554897B4C8886E0B477334" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6B349E15C3BC32AB01B9978C7E1A2C6C" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KR-M-0049039, SEM) b
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D640CA3FE89784D3ABF3907F63AE02A" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina blechni" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="blechni">Milesina blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CEFEFA87985281C236DA639053C523F" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Struthiopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Struthiopteris spicant" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicant">Struthiopteris spicant</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cracked spore with released plasma, germ pores scattered (KR-M-0038523, LM phase contrast) c
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina carpatica" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="carpatica">Milesina carpatica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06E4CDB1DBA091D7A13AEAF1ACBD18EA" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina carpatica" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="carpatica">Milesina carpatica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dryopteris filix-mas" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filix-mas">Dryopteris filix-mas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0CD79FFF7D7EEC81BFB20C958E44B14" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dryopteris filix-mas" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filix-mas">Dryopteris filix-mas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KR-M-0043192, SEM) d
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE1D34C6A6029D4AF98CDAD9F5559022" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D552C4B9AA1765B93B0B8C06B92F854" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, smooth surface (M, M-020547, SEM) e
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BBD3B5C7EC990448472657F419DC44C2" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF61D52C37DFA16B7AEE1A7B117C85E3" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, smooth surface, plasma-free spore, germ pores bipolar (M, M-0205472, LM, phase contrast) f
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A470EAB68C22C5FBBEC979E02B8A37B2" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium septentrionale" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="septentrionale">Asplenium septentrionale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50099D5096610BF65FE1DD914320425E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium septentrionale" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="septentrionale">Asplenium septentrionale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with smooth areas on surface (KR-M-0043159, SEM) g
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A47558D2B478B01512B22B8224058695" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium septentrionale" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="septentrionale">Asplenium septentrionale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F793F70EE19F96E091238A2DFCCFDC5D" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium septentrionale" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="septentrionale">Asplenium septentrionale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cracked plasma-free spore, germ pores scattered (KR-M-0043159, LM, phase contrast) h
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina kriegeriana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">Milesina kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79E76AB4AAE21CCC4BCA0AE2636FAB87" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina kriegeriana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">Milesina kriegeriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dryopteris carthusiana" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carthusiana">Dryopteris carthusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D5D83089A8638728D73336C3B3E84AF" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dryopteris carthusiana" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carthusiana">Dryopteris carthusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(KR-M-0048085, SEM) i
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina magnusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="magnusiana">Milesina magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4ABC1F6DC966B5D9AFCF9E0B0B7261D8" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina magnusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="magnusiana">Milesina magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium adiantum-nigrum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantum-nigrum">Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14D069C5854491D6405E26BF95127595" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium adiantum-nigrum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantum-nigrum">Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with smooth areas on surface (M, M-0205474, SEM) j
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina magnusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="magnusiana">Milesina magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="584AEEA33B0EBC7A34885CEAB752AFCC" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina magnusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="magnusiana">Milesina magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium adiantum-nigrum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantum-nigrum">Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="174CAA521416C9998BEE3045F16F5F06" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium adiantum-nigrum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantum-nigrum">Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, spore plasma-free, germ pores scattered (M, M-0205474, LM, phase contrast) k
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina murariae" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="murariae">Milesina murariae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FB561B1F53F5667FFEF102910F79559" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina murariae" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="murariae">Milesina murariae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium ruta-muraria" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruta-muraria">Asplenium ruta-muraria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B15DDE0CF1A2B229F5AF42BDB8637E6" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium ruta-muraria" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruta-muraria">Asplenium ruta-muraria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with smooth areas on surface (KR-M-0035461, SEM) l
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina murariae" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="murariae">Milesina murariae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="675EE1C46E005FD87560050FC2FCDFE6" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina murariae" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="murariae">Milesina murariae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium ruta-muraria" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruta-muraria">Asplenium ruta-muraria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0742F05E39170B389AB0DD0AF320F44C" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium ruta-muraria" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruta-muraria">Asplenium ruta-muraria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cracked spore with released plasma, germ pores scattered (KR-M-0043154, LM, phase contrast) m
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina polypodii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polypodii">Milesina polypodii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B94D3AF88F4E42804FCA965D47BFA304" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina polypodii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="polypodii">Milesina polypodii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypodium vulgare" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Polypodium vulgare</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4AB4E1EB150717AFF871F42FA33A0B8" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polypodium vulgare" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">Polypodium vulgare</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with smooth areas on surface (KR-M-0043173, SEM) n
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina scolopendrii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scolopendrii">Milesina scolopendrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CAA554776766518B48D68A2C156CD634" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina scolopendrii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scolopendrii">Milesina scolopendrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium scolopendrium" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scolopendrium">Asplenium scolopendrium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BD6066AD25006DF6EAB515DFF676257" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asplenium scolopendrium" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scolopendrium">Asplenium scolopendrium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with smooth areas on surface (KR-M-0049049, SEM) o
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">Milesina vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="500D9D9816132A9DCD1EC4CDA710979E" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">Milesina vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FE8632CCDB7C93632CA196925ABDC3E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, surface with very flat warts at the tip of the spore (arrow) (KR-M-0043160, SEM) p
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">Milesina vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF20AFFC76FD9BCC3D52D0A4E29F93D3" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">Milesina vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="168D7583450903A218266F5988C079A8" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, surface smooth (no warts visible at the tip), germ pores bipolar (KR-M-0043175, LM, phase contrast) q
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina whitei" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="whitei">Milesina whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CDBA6AA08FA8EA63C6EBB085C0A1289" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina whitei" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="whitei">Milesina whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polystichum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CEF17671F7E0C16113DF461BEC91D35" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polystichum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (KR-M-0039378, SEM) r
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina whitei" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="whitei">Milesina whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="469426C109713691E64D42A3D7F2F5AB" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina whitei" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="whitei">Milesina whitei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum setiferum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setiferum">Polystichum setiferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8AD638655EC7E660009BEFC06FC28EE" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum setiferum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setiferum">Polystichum setiferum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, cracked spore with released plasma, germ pores scattered (KR-M-0049177, LM, phase contrast).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,76 +1,76 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:66801CAB8B31726C671FA74FB1423E83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/66801CAB8B31726C671FA74FB1423E83" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Wood, 2007" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus canellae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canellae">Scolytus canellae Wood, 2007</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="66801CAB8B31726C671FA74FB1423E83" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:66801CAB8B31726C671FA74FB1423E83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/66801CAB8B31726C671FA74FB1423E83" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph id="8EDDA0EF64F1AFFD9112890DE794B759" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A93E01C37D7D9174D2DEA315392EB15F" ID-CoL="4VTHF" authority="Wood, 2007" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus canellae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canellae">Scolytus canellae Wood, 2007</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fig. 7
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">PERU: Loreto province, left bank of Amazon River 58 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Itaya river, 120 m a.s.l., 9.V.2009. A.V. Petrov (3 ♂♂).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="75" start="start">Figure</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B66D5E8C9B48E07B11CAB7736801DF37" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EE2FEE399ECDF714C9D809A73FA2912" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="297EEE6B71D5D986BFE4FB2D9B7A0ADE" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">PERU: Loreto province, left bank of Amazon River 58 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Itaya river, 120 m a.s.l., 9.V.2009. A.V. Petrov (3 ♂♂).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4545ECFB570D36E83AC7443893FC1133" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0D90A16C1AE9C75AABF369D4353B0DF" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="5236E364F99B823F46A2AD7D0A5AF5FF" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" start="start">Figure</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
7. Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus canellae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canellae">Scolytus canellae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="365CBE49456FC271DC297032656161E5" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus canellae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canellae">Scolytus canellae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,male
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">The species can be distinguished from other representatives of the genus by body shape, and by the form and position of the tubercle on the second abdominal sternite.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Male: body length 3.0-3.3 mm, 1.7-1.9 times as long as wide; body black, shining. Head black, its surface shining. Front transversely flattened eye to eye, longitudinally weakly convex from epistoma to vertex. Frontal surface densely longitudinally aciculate and with small shallow punctures between wrinkles. Median line slightly below frontal center weakly elevated, forming an inconspicuous tubercle (in some specimens with faintly elevated longitudinal keel). Frontal surface with densely set brown hairs, at lateral sides of front these hairs longer, their apices oriented towards center of the front. Median line devoid of hairs. Antennae reddish-brown or grayish-brown. Club of elliptical form with evenly rounded apex, covered with densely set short yellowish hairs. Pronotum 0.85-0.9 times as long as wide. Its surface smooth, shining, evenly punctured on base and on disc, punctures being larger near anterolateral angles. Pronotum is divided from propleura by the well developed acute margin. Lateral sides of prothorax (propleura) densely and evenly punctured by punctures equal to those at lateral margin of pronotum. Pronotum and propleura glabrous, with only 2-3 hairs at anterolateral margins.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Scutellum of triangular form, set deeply in scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Elytra black, 0.65-0.9 times as long as wide, 0.9 times as long as pronotum, striae and interstriae narrowly, about equally impressed, interstriae punctures spaced by 2 diameters of a puncture, punctures separated by diameter of puncture. Posterior elytral margin with sparse, short erect hairs forming short rows. Abdomen black, its surface dull, all sternites are evenly punctured, punctures on second sternite are slightly larger than punctures at sternites 3-5; width of second sternite two times greater than length, second sternite vertical in relation to first sternite, with a very small, median spine near posterior margin; fifth sternite with elevated posterior margin; sternites are covered with short erect brown hairs. Legs reddish-brown with short pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="76" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4DE66985F19FDD80C4E654E0B74554D6" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBA213F3A4D3F0B147AF66965444A098" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A138554B66B9BF36B7C1C0A217F20DC" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">The species can be distinguished from other representatives of the genus by body shape, and by the form and position of the tubercle on the second abdominal sternite.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CE966317C42541080C0EBE35E327673" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Male: body length 3.0-3.3 mm, 1.7-1.9 times as long as wide; body black, shining. Head black, its surface shining. Front transversely flattened eye to eye, longitudinally weakly convex from epistoma to vertex. Frontal surface densely longitudinally aciculate and with small shallow punctures between wrinkles. Median line slightly below frontal center weakly elevated, forming an inconspicuous tubercle (in some specimens with faintly elevated longitudinal keel). Frontal surface with densely set brown hairs, at lateral sides of front these hairs longer, their apices oriented towards center of the front. Median line devoid of hairs. Antennae reddish-brown or grayish-brown. Club of elliptical form with evenly rounded apex, covered with densely set short yellowish hairs. Pronotum 0.85-0.9 times as long as wide. Its surface smooth, shining, evenly punctured on base and on disc, punctures being larger near anterolateral angles. Pronotum is divided from propleura by the well developed acute margin. Lateral sides of prothorax (propleura) densely and evenly punctured by punctures equal to those at lateral margin of pronotum. Pronotum and propleura glabrous, with only 2-3 hairs at anterolateral margins.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="737383D1C49EDE2EE628CB986BA2425A" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Scutellum of triangular form, set deeply in scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0FC3D44F157F1A9CDDE65E5A8BE7DA0" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Elytra black, 0.65-0.9 times as long as wide, 0.9 times as long as pronotum, striae and interstriae narrowly, about equally impressed, interstriae punctures spaced by 2 diameters of a puncture, punctures separated by diameter of puncture. Posterior elytral margin with sparse, short erect hairs forming short rows. Abdomen black, its surface dull, all sternites are evenly punctured, punctures on second sternite are slightly larger than punctures at sternites 3-5; width of second sternite two times greater than length, second sternite vertical in relation to first sternite, with a very small, median spine near posterior margin; fifth sternite with elevated posterior margin; sternites are covered with short erect brown hairs. Legs reddish-brown with short pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A021868069333D39083215D0B670CB13" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="E61D2E91546F4C7418C4F34BB9A8DFD1" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
: Similar to male except front more finely sculptured; second sternite without spine (Wood, 2007).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="76">We have not seen female specimens. S.L. Wood described the species from pale teneral beetles, the mature imago is black.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5B0255E2D9880AA01B137E5C70185F9F" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBF141954F2DDFDA3B92B5E72CA2CA1C" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC35F8F1186AA591CA1DA704108055C6" pageId="11" pageNumber="76">We have not seen female specimens. S.L. Wood described the species from pale teneral beetles, the mature imago is black.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,97 +1,97 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359795" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E8E751B4E8DD681C032C01004431F4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E8E751B4E8DD681C032C01004431F4D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName authority="Schedl, 1972" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus Schedl, 1972</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="7E8E751B4E8DD681C032C01004431F4D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359795" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E8E751B4E8DD681C032C01004431F4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E8E751B4E8DD681C032C01004431F4D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BE7EA5E6703FD40791F33DC6B8C4621" ID-CoL="4VTGB" authority="Schedl, 1972" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus Schedl, 1972</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 12
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Brazil: Manaus, Amazonas; Holotype ♂, NHMW. Peru, Loreto province, 30 km SSW from Iquitos, Panguana vill., 29.01.1997 A.Petrov (1♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A9244E28D6BC27F41EEE194B11D657B2" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AE916CAA06CF3A3301EBB3E320D49F8" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C6754D0A49E2360572737F1D65DCB10" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Brazil: Manaus, Amazonas; Holotype ♂, NHMW. Peru, Loreto province, 30 km SSW from Iquitos, Panguana vill., 29.01.1997 A.Petrov (1♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4622DEC223C39C91E3D41DAF795CA775" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25F7A4F718DA224C5E2684120FE87770" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1B8493DE694AF898151A4983A48DED6" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
The species is related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus barbatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">Scolytus barbatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BC12B96D1AD03A82327F6C134F97596" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus barbatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">Scolytus barbatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus mozolevskae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mozolevskae">Scolytus mozolevskae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E7B58FDFD729E4D0CF2DCCEDE35361E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus mozolevskae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mozolevskae">Scolytus mozolevskae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.n., but can be distinguished by the structure of the second and third abdominal sternite and puncturation. The species also differs also from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus barbatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">Scolytus barbatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="13D60954DF82A78D0ACE2E0565288E97" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus barbatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">Scolytus barbatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the smaller size, the absence of a bundle of golden hairs on the second abdominal sternite and also by the less abundant hair-like vestiture on the lateral parts of the front.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<caption id="FDB6994D5FC18171B66D2B9877E271EE" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4542D7F197AFFD0C251AD1304EE05B7" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Figure 1. Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F946B7B72BE8375CA7E9167E5B2C9E4" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6050F6057EF075A2EF9CC186066C5746" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E919955E18AE0E1C1905190E0F811F4" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="31C35471260E24293E848D9B5F376C73" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Male: body length 4.0-4.5 mm, 2.2-2.3 times as long as wide; body brown or reddish-brown, faintly shining, covered by pale hairs. Head reddish brown with mandibles nearly black. Front weakly convex from eye to eye and from epistoma to vertex, evenly longitudinally aciculate from vertex to epistoma. Lateral parts of front evenly rounded and covered with long golden hairs forming a brush. Antennae with reddish-brown scapus and funiculus and with blackish-brown club; club with narrow base, gradually widening towards apex, evenly rounded at apex. Pronotum 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide, reddish brown, its surface faintly shining, its punctures of variable size; punctures at base and in central portion of disk small, shallow, of elliptical form and significantly smaller compared to punctures at lateral sides in apical portion of pronotum; at base and in central part of pronotal disk punctures are sparse, in apical portion of pronotum punctures are densely set, confluent. Isolated hairs are set on lateral parts of pronotal apex. Pronotum is separated from propleura by acute lateral
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="68" start="start">margin</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="57DBAC9E4235FD5EEB68FF077A3D98C1" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" start="start">margin</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Puncturation of lateral sides of pronotum (propleura) is inconspicuous, seen only under higher magnification, punctures are shallow and significantly smaller than punctures of pronotum lateral parts. Prothorax is covered by short, recumbent pale hairs. Scutellum triangular, set deeply in scutellar impression. Scutellum covered by minute pale scale-like hairs. Elytra 1.2-1.3 times as long as wide, equal in length to pronotum; striae distinctly, narrowly impressed, with round punctures, set close one to another; interstriae flat, with rows of small punctures. Towards elytral apex pale hairs form rows on interstriae and at lateral sides of elytra. Abdomen has first sternite set horizontal and nearly vertical second sternite. Third, fourth and fifth sternites form 45° angle with first sternite. First, fourth and fifth sternites are densely punctured with points of moderate size (Fig. 2). Puncturation of second and third sternites uneven, punctures are set on separate, slightly deepened areas and separated by dull, slightly elevated parts of surface lacking puncturation. Surface of the second and third sternites dull, the fourth glossy and shining. Legs reddish-brown. Femora with long pale hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Female: body length 4.0 mm, 2.3 times as long as wide, pronotum 1.05 times as long as wide, elytra 1.1 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as long as pronotum; body reddish-brown, faintly shining, covered with pale hairs. In general similar to male, except front much more strongly convex and bearing a brush of middle-sized brownish hairs set in form of horseshoe. Upper margin of this brush attains upper level of eyes. Above upper portion of hair-brush overhangs one more brush of brown hairs originated from vertex. As in male puncturation of second and third abdominal sternites is uneven, punctures on these sternites located only on separate slightly deepened areas separated by dull slightly elevated surface without puncturation. Surface of second and third sternites dull, fourth glossy and shining. Second abdominal sternite is covered by densely set yellow hairs of moderate length; lateral sides of third sternite are armed with blunt tubercles. Fifth sternite medially impressed.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B06FF7DF374B68184AE8B76C2B21C42A" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Female: body length 4.0 mm, 2.3 times as long as wide, pronotum 1.05 times as long as wide, elytra 1.1 times as long as wide, 1.1 times as long as pronotum; body reddish-brown, faintly shining, covered with pale hairs. In general similar to male, except front much more strongly convex and bearing a brush of middle-sized brownish hairs set in form of horseshoe. Upper margin of this brush attains upper level of eyes. Above upper portion of hair-brush overhangs one more brush of brown hairs originated from vertex. As in male puncturation of second and third abdominal sternites is uneven, punctures on these sternites located only on separate slightly deepened areas separated by dull slightly elevated surface without puncturation. Surface of second and third sternites dull, fourth glossy and shining. Second abdominal sternite is covered by densely set yellow hairs of moderate length; lateral sides of third sternite are armed with blunt tubercles. Fifth sternite medially impressed.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="10C48B8D07C50DCF37CE6E18828E3AF8" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55CEFBFE7601444AE7E23D26FC0410EF" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
Figure 2. Punctation of second sternite of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8928DA454144D76E9C360B2161C62BA9" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6DF99D03D5EB1B5C43ECEE46D68ACBB6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5AD6A14DA5C803E3966C164DD9D2F1A2" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="859170A69DBA3E486A0F09D25BFB3BBE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
There are two males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25FEB90D6D7A8A5F4C3E444B370419C9" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus amazonicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Scolytus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
preserved in the collection of K. Schedl. The specimen labeled as a female has a front with damaged frontal vestiture.
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="69" start="start">Due</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="14ADA41E9696CFFCA0078194A1037368" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" start="start">Due</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
to the front structure with the short brush of hairs, this specimen was erroneously treated as female. Based on the female trapped in Peru, both sexes are distinguished by the features described above. In S. L.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wood’s">Wood's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1F6FB8E2C8AEF27D738189B1A14CB0B0" originalValue="Wood’s">Wood's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
monograph (2007), descriptions of both male and female are incorrect.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,131 +1,131 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85FC8FE00E4F53E952F4E95E67331604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/85FC8FE00E4F53E952F4E95E67331604" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany, London 59: 311 (1921" authorityYear="1921" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina murariae" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="murariae">Milesina murariae (Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany, London 59: 311 (1921)</taxonomicName>
|
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<treatment id="85FC8FE00E4F53E952F4E95E67331604" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85FC8FE00E4F53E952F4E95E67331604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/85FC8FE00E4F53E952F4E95E67331604" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="A1254BF516CB1DB8D7B88A2E3431DD3D" ID-CoL="43C8N" authority="Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany, London 59: 311 (1921" authorityYear="1921" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina murariae" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="murariae">Milesina murariae (Magnus) Grove, Journal of Botany, London 59: 311 (1921)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6k, l
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
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|
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium ruta-muraria" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruta-muraria">Asplenium ruta-muraria</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="9907182563FAB3EEA78BE1D24FB4AAA1" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium ruta-muraria" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ruta-muraria">Asplenium ruta-muraria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. Austria, Tirol: Landeck, 22 Feb 1900, O. Jaap, II (HBG, 7/2338); Bad Ratzen, 23 Aug 1908, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 13/2338); Innsbruck, near Klausen, 21 Aug 1902, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 14/2338); Vorarlberg: Bludenz, 21 Aug 1909, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 8/2338); Salzburg: Zell am See, 1 Sep 1890, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 6/2338); France, Alsace: Forbach, Melponte, 12 Jul 1912, A. Ludwig, II (GLM, GLM-53031); Germany,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="1CBE96106EC5544DB34D7649CD5CB92D" originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Freiburg/Breisgau, St. Peter, wall of monastery, 22 Aug 1999, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0025191); Bodensee, Konstanz, Stockach, "Am Stadtwall", wall, 29 Aug 2000, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0025185); Bodensee, Konstanz, Stockach, Oberstadt "Am Stadtwall", wall, 27 Aug 2001, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0025768);
|
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|
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<normalizedToken id="3AD2A560840613DB58EC69F628DC8B0D" originalValue="Tübingen">Tuebingen</normalizedToken>
|
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, downtown, wall, 3 Jul 2008, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0036224);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tübingen">Tuebingen</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="339459871D4FBCA7B7C9296ECEADC558" originalValue="Tübingen">Tuebingen</normalizedToken>
|
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, Bebenhausen monastery, 2 Jul 2008, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0036225); Sigmaringen, Beuron, monastery wall, 29 Jul 2000, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0025184); Niedersachsen: Hildesheim, town wall, W
|
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prison, 1 Mar 2013, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043149); Osterode, Bad Grund, chalk rocks, 16 Jan 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043154); Sachsen: Erzgebirge, Zschopautal, Apr 1902, G. Wagner, (HBG, 5/2338); Sachsen-Anhalt: Spielberg, Burgenlandkreis, Benndorf, wall of churchyard, 2 Jun 2014, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0048134); Wittenberg, Kemberg, city wall, 13 Jul 2014, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0048133);
|
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|
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|
||||
: Saale-Holzland, Dornburg/Saale, cemetery wall, 21 Oct 2012, H. Jage & G. Vogel (KR, KR-M-0035461); Weimarer Land, Apolda, wall, 9 Oct 2013, H. Jage & G. Vogel, (KR, KR-M-0048132); Sachsen: Wehlen, 12 May 1911, W. Krieger (HBG, 21/2338); Italy, Alto Adige: Voldertal, next to Kreuz
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Häusle">Haeusle</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7EEFC5167EA38505E9E12D9D8E9168CD" originalValue="Häusle">Haeusle</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 8 Sep 1910, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 9/2338); Bolcano, vineyard wall, 4 Sep 1890, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 10/2338); Bolcano, Waidbruck between
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tergolerbrücke">Tergolerbruecke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4A9198F85B605469ADE7692DBC508E81" originalValue="Tergolerbrücke">Tergolerbruecke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Kollmann, 15 Jul 1907, A. Heimerl (HBG, 12/2338); Bolcano, Seis am Schlern, 20 Aug 1908, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 16/2338); Seis am Schlern, 26 Aug 1908, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 18/2338); garden wall in Vahrn, 6 Jul 1905, A. Heimerl, II (HBG, 15/2338 Merano, 14 Sep 1890, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 11/2338); Intra, Lago Maggiore, 18 Sep 1892, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 19/2338); Trentino: St. Cristoforo, Val Lugano, 27 Aug 1910, P. Magnus, II (HBG, 17/2338); Switzerland, Bern: Twann, at Bielersee, 12 Mai 1909, E. Fischer, II (HBG, 20/2338).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B67088DD2F5F3CDF3AF355798A9F81DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D61BE06C75AFC1F480EA16FA50B2432A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="887E7921032B712B159772EFC935E419" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal, obovoidal to subglobose, 25.0-42.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="578DF64CAFEFE4C160A89F0F2F1F9DCB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15.0-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E2053EFEBAEA290480A3BE8F560F9F9C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 27.5-35.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33E3A1EC5D0DEA796E9EC3ECF3534B07" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E88E4F2F7D48B51DC7235650EE100B4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 1.2-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1923ABDAA76D92326CA69D69B5AA7DA7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly around 2.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="43CF93260159CCC687022502A24462C4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores echinulate with 1-2, mostly 2 ovoidal smooth areas, typically located centrally, smooth area 11.5-20.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6121FE8DDA304318425077B4EFF27B01" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5-12.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="311CFBC08B0A4E7EC2A5753A7546025E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 12.5-15.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25ED98784308F4C26D4C7F1E6AF17F82" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9A194CCFD88666DE913A942BBA319E1A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spines 1.5-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3D0F1948A171507924ADB559559FC7EE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.8-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F48278B5D043BE74B7C66AF17B6292A8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, erect, spines curved toward base, denser toward both spore poles, distance between spine bases 0.5-7.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="72C88F27D5F81273BC2526BC9C6CDAA1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-3.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="022D15D0490B8367A183032C68B80AA8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spine base 0.7-1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="055383F8D173AB1847495F82807D10CE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly around 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BFC3B5FCFDEC4DA02AE1D314CE55EE0B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; germ pores scattered, 3-9, mostly 5-6, 2.0-3.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="80D768852C20F85A38D34253BC10DD6B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F5D17591A12439A41E5F440CF4A333BE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="172A8C2B8DA82E68D9CE571018016217" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ADD6E401C57DECE4149C81180B3CEBFD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,83 +1,83 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="177C4AD1A38748BF6DC421E6EEFD6AA8">Y. Mandelshtam, Michail</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:942C7A9979FAF2D5FD428409506C4B84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/942C7A9979FAF2D5FD428409506C4B84" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Wood, 2007" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus excavatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus">Scolytus excavatus Wood, 2007</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="942C7A9979FAF2D5FD428409506C4B84" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:942C7A9979FAF2D5FD428409506C4B84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/942C7A9979FAF2D5FD428409506C4B84" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7DA2666B9C3823D5FACECF4413107869" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="126E6584034B03A457BF67E860CEA0AF" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFE0FBA524C4F5996BC361F2F18E10DE" ID-CoL="4VTJG" authority="Wood, 2007" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus excavatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus">Scolytus excavatus Wood, 2007</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Description is based on specimens collected in Peru and provided by Sarah Maria Smith.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Peru Madre de Dios, Los Amigos Biological Station, GPS: S12°34'9"; W70°6'0.40", 19-25.V.2008 Smith & Hulcr Colls.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2B6DEF22A3A1C51B9ACC481FA9186CCB" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9B76D52667A1F83DFEB372D5D4F2649" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Description is based on specimens collected in Peru and provided by Sarah Maria Smith.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="896AE3B0474D9073F938A8C979A1A8B4" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Peru Madre de Dios, Los Amigos Biological Station, GPS: S12°34'9"; W70°6'0.40", 19-25.V.2008 Smith & Hulcr Colls.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="875B23C6588DAB8A18243EC35DF7ADA4" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0DCA8A5E3C991A1BC0D7D72158F2919A" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF110F5B28383CCF9BB7EF6A04D4D5B5" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="16" pageNumber="81">
|
||||
Male: body length 5.5-6.4 mm, 1.8-2.0 times as long as wide; color red brown to black. Front concave eye to eye from epistoma to well above upper level to eyes, mandibles at base are strongly thickened and elevated, with blunt tubercles, with deep transverse furrows and rugositites, frontal margin above mandibles strongly incurved towards central portion of the front, center of front with small median carinate tubercle, front above this tubercle with the circular impression that occupies space up to upper level of eyes, bottom of the impression with the surface smooth, finely punctured. Sides of impression are covered with yellow erect bristles not forming dense brush, in the upper portion of front hair-like vestiture is sparse, in several specimens represented by singular hairs only; antennae brown, club elliptical with evenly rounded
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="82" start="start">apex</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="CF503FA8AF3DC4A5006CA0790128AF33" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" start="start">apex</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, covered by short golden hairs. Pronotum 0.8-0.95 times as long as wide, its base with the median projection towards scutellum, lateral sides of prontoum are evenly narrowed from base to apical margin, without subapical constriction; pronotal surface faintly shining, nearly dull, covered by minute punctures, diameter of punctures at the sides of pronotum slightly larger that diameter of punctures in its centre, apical margin of pronotum with sparse hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Scutellum very small, triangular, immersed deeply into scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Elytra 0.8-1.0 times as long as wide; striae impressed, strial punctures of moderate size, not confluent. Interstriae about tree times as wide as striae, covered by small punctures with few scattered setiferous pores bearing one erect thick short bristle each. Posterior elytral margin with only sparse puncturation. Abdomen black, its surface dull, evenly punctured by punctures of moderate size, vestiture abundant, entire surfaces of abdominal sternites 2-4 covered by long yellow hairs, surface of the fifth sternite with sparse hair-like vestiture except on lateral sides of the fifth sternite base. Border between first and second sternites junction strongly projected backwards and also elevated, shape of the second sternite is cup-formed incurved, median part of second sternite anterior margin with the shark back fin-shaped denticle curved upwards; this denticle occupies the spase from base of sternite and up to center of the sternite. Fifth abdominal sternum is medially impressed, its posterior margin is elevated.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Legs black, tarsi reddish-brown; femora are covered by short recumbent hairs, outer margin of meso- and metatibia with long erect yellow hairs</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Female: Body length: 4.8-5.3 mm, 1.7-2.0 times as long as wide. Front concave eye to eye from epistoma to well above upper level to eyes, each mandible at the base bear processes with apices directed upwards and towards the apex of the process of adjoining mandible (in older beetles these processes may be broken off); center of the front with deep longitudinal impression continuing upwards up to upper level of eyes, lateral sides of the impression are densely covered with pale hairs. Lateral margins of front are elevated, curved near eyes, following the upper level of eyes line. Frontal surface smooth, gently punctured, at lateral sides of front pale hairs are set denser. From the vertex two symmetrically set fringes (forelocks) of long dark grayish-black hairs are directed towards center of the front. Pronotum: 0.74-0.96 times as long as wide, essentially as in male. Elytra: 0.8-1.2 times as long as wide and similar to elytra of male. Abdomen is covered by short yellow hairs, second sternite with basal margin rounded, subvertical, middle of segment with a large cylindrical spine. Apex of this spine is thickened and covered by short hairs, fifth sternite concave, its apical margin acute.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9201CE37506DC03F7F517FEB9E19C1CD" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Scutellum very small, triangular, immersed deeply into scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E084A91BF589DA82EE5BF41D4E8061DF" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Elytra 0.8-1.0 times as long as wide; striae impressed, strial punctures of moderate size, not confluent. Interstriae about tree times as wide as striae, covered by small punctures with few scattered setiferous pores bearing one erect thick short bristle each. Posterior elytral margin with only sparse puncturation. Abdomen black, its surface dull, evenly punctured by punctures of moderate size, vestiture abundant, entire surfaces of abdominal sternites 2-4 covered by long yellow hairs, surface of the fifth sternite with sparse hair-like vestiture except on lateral sides of the fifth sternite base. Border between first and second sternites junction strongly projected backwards and also elevated, shape of the second sternite is cup-formed incurved, median part of second sternite anterior margin with the shark back fin-shaped denticle curved upwards; this denticle occupies the spase from base of sternite and up to center of the sternite. Fifth abdominal sternum is medially impressed, its posterior margin is elevated.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEA8BFAEDC9CC791BE78C7C3F5A2FB71" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Legs black, tarsi reddish-brown; femora are covered by short recumbent hairs, outer margin of meso- and metatibia with long erect yellow hairs</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E217E6D19F701D159E570A0B65A57B02" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Female: Body length: 4.8-5.3 mm, 1.7-2.0 times as long as wide. Front concave eye to eye from epistoma to well above upper level to eyes, each mandible at the base bear processes with apices directed upwards and towards the apex of the process of adjoining mandible (in older beetles these processes may be broken off); center of the front with deep longitudinal impression continuing upwards up to upper level of eyes, lateral sides of the impression are densely covered with pale hairs. Lateral margins of front are elevated, curved near eyes, following the upper level of eyes line. Frontal surface smooth, gently punctured, at lateral sides of front pale hairs are set denser. From the vertex two symmetrically set fringes (forelocks) of long dark grayish-black hairs are directed towards center of the front. Pronotum: 0.74-0.96 times as long as wide, essentially as in male. Elytra: 0.8-1.2 times as long as wide and similar to elytra of male. Abdomen is covered by short yellow hairs, second sternite with basal margin rounded, subvertical, middle of segment with a large cylindrical spine. Apex of this spine is thickened and covered by short hairs, fifth sternite concave, its apical margin acute.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterocarpus rohrii" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rohrii">Pterocarpus rohrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="01C5883D4E3E12DEAFB4885DA3BAD539" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph id="124D09EAD290E8D2D4096EABC6F70A5D" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="94401A850F59EF3AD5BBDB5186EA42A7" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="596C5003733D6E5572BB738FCED9E068" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterocarpus rohrii" order="Fabales" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rohrii">Pterocarpus rohrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="Fabaceae" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6614C541F211EA4F8D974596EABEA501" genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="Fabaceae" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">bigynous, each gallery is built by 2 - 4 females.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D31FA3B79A8C807E0A03852622F445AF" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D639C6463D2E5AFA19D3EFC3DB940D2C" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="54E7E212D95B7789FF6CE57C8C8B6726" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">bigynous, each gallery is built by 2 - 4 females.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A792E278C5A73EDE8AA4834627637285" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7181650FC85BA92AD51F4BEFBFBCF789" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2CF82C6952BED0403152C9F8B825EBC" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
|
||||
Male is described here for the first time. S.L. Wood erroneously treated female holotype as a male. Studies of a long series of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus excavatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus">Scolytus excavatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="794F530F651EF5A50D92E9EE8FCD85B4" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus excavatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus">Scolytus excavatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,collected bySarah M. Smith and Jiri Hulcr, allowed to remove this inaccuracy and to expand the description of the female of this unusual species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,76 +1,76 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:96F9896B1C7592E750B044515ED56CDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/96F9896B1C7592E750B044515ED56CDA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chapuis, 1869" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus thoracicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracicus">Scolytus thoracicus Chapuis, 1869</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="96F9896B1C7592E750B044515ED56CDA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:96F9896B1C7592E750B044515ED56CDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/96F9896B1C7592E750B044515ED56CDA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A4ADF8607B46F46B22919C04F88CAD1" ID-CoL="4VTPZ" authority="Chapuis, 1869" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus thoracicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracicus">Scolytus thoracicus Chapuis, 1869</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Peru: Loreto province, 20 km NNE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill., 8.02.2007 A.Petrov</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="76CC91F3901FA8E63978F93D01336265" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5F54808909D4BA7027D1EA3B711877D" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65C69F9175495449BA7A748B47B2BAC4" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Peru: Loreto province, 20 km NNE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill., 8.02.2007 A.Petrov</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Species differs from its relatives by male frontal characters and by stepped median spine on sternite 2 in both sexes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="41ADDA2EACE5347A3BB570A022EA3601" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="620E2518369A3256483885179FA03DF6" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CBB31A86AF4F17C7EABF61BE4C28D00" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Species differs from its relatives by male frontal characters and by stepped median spine on sternite 2 in both sexes.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FF6F3AEC4A1DA66F739D2AD849FBDE88" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A929E55A04463158F443870B85147845" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="878FA591B1439D0FB7AF1A33390ECE56" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
Male: body length 3.0-4.3 mm, 1.9 times as long as wide; colour dark brown or black. Front flattened on dorsal half, strongly, transversely impressed in lower third, impression surface is roughly punctured, median line at impressed portion of front is slightly elevated. Center of front with transverse carina, strongly, dorsoventrally compressed, center of carina strongly thickened and overhanging frontal impression;
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="91" start="start">area</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="3D349B2C6C60BF830373B150BBEE9F31" pageId="26" pageNumber="91" start="start">area</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
above carina smooth and dull, gently shagreen and punctured by sparse minute punctures, devoid of hairs. Lateral parts of front slightly elevated, covered by dense brushes of long brown hairs, hair apices directed towards centre of front. Antennal funiculus and scapus reddish brown. Club grayish brown, of elongate form, 2.1 times as long as wide, abundantly covered by short golden hairs. Pronotum 1.0 times as long as wide, lateral sides almost straight and parallel on basal half, arcuately converging toward broadly rounded anterior margin; surface smooth, shining, punctures minute on disk, much lager on lateral margins of the apical area. Pronotum has an acute lateral margin dividing it from prosternite. Lateral sides of prothorax (propleura) are densely and evenly punctured by punctures that is larger compared to punctures at lateral sides of pronotum, towards apical margin with gentle pale hairs of moderate length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Scutellum of moderate size, triangular, densely punctured by minute punctures, slightly deepened into scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Elytra 1.0 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as long as pronotum; rows of punctures weakly, narrowly impressed, punctures small, punctures in striae not confluent; interstriae smooth, shining, three times as wide as strial punctures, punctures very small. At the posterior elytral portion among minute punctures of interstriae are larger setiferous pores each bearing one short erect hair. Lateral sides of elytra with a row of yellow hairs of moderate length. Short elytral declivity with obscure puncturation. Abdomen black, its surface dull, evenly punctured by deep punctures of moderate size; second sternite vertical, armed by a median, laterally compressed spine, occupying sternite portion from its base to centre. Apex of tubercle with asymmetrically bifurcated apex, two-stepped. Lateral margins of second sternite with elevated blunt tubercles. Abdominal sternites and spine are covered by erect yellow hairs; longer hairs are located on border between first and second sternites, on lateral sides of sternites and on apex of fifth sternite. Legs dark grayish brown, femora covered with long brown hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="92" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5DC0CAE4967F86D08BF1833283D2462" pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Scutellum of moderate size, triangular, densely punctured by minute punctures, slightly deepened into scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADB2F17FD7D84B5AFEEF976C0F3B351D" pageId="26" pageNumber="91">Elytra 1.0 times as long as wide, 1.0 times as long as pronotum; rows of punctures weakly, narrowly impressed, punctures small, punctures in striae not confluent; interstriae smooth, shining, three times as wide as strial punctures, punctures very small. At the posterior elytral portion among minute punctures of interstriae are larger setiferous pores each bearing one short erect hair. Lateral sides of elytra with a row of yellow hairs of moderate length. Short elytral declivity with obscure puncturation. Abdomen black, its surface dull, evenly punctured by deep punctures of moderate size; second sternite vertical, armed by a median, laterally compressed spine, occupying sternite portion from its base to centre. Apex of tubercle with asymmetrically bifurcated apex, two-stepped. Lateral margins of second sternite with elevated blunt tubercles. Abdominal sternites and spine are covered by erect yellow hairs; longer hairs are located on border between first and second sternites, on lateral sides of sternites and on apex of fifth sternite. Legs dark grayish brown, femora covered with long brown hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0703700295C520F4090FBC160CB77AC" pageId="27" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="757EADAC9061C436EFD3B43F5E0BFEAA" pageId="27" pageNumber="92" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
: similar to male except front convex, without tubercle; punctures fine, surface coarse aciculate; vestiture of fine, uniformly distributed hairs, extending upper level of eyes; spine in second sternite two-stepped as in male but much smaller.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="92" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="92">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BE01CB588BF69169E77FD3E0ABA8EF13" pageId="27" pageNumber="92" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="19E3AF7B95D2CA8AFD4B03BED8DF0C26" pageId="27" pageNumber="92">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="38C91694C794D775DAB2B2E4F0394626" pageId="27" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
The species is recorded for Peru for the first time. The male studied did not differ from male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus thoracicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracicus">Scolytus thoracicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC03299D8C33B5FEF13E10ACE6F4A8DE" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus thoracicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracicus">Scolytus thoracicus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,81 +1,81 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B1A253ED70C0D47A189F8E2C4CB4795" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B1A253ED70C0D47A189F8E2C4CB4795" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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||||
<taxonomicName authority="Schedl, 1972" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bicinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">Scolytus bicinctus Schedl, 1972</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="9B1A253ED70C0D47A189F8E2C4CB4795" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B1A253ED70C0D47A189F8E2C4CB4795" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B1A253ED70C0D47A189F8E2C4CB4795" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
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|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4908B85FFA5BC9467ACA3CC16B642B8C" ID-CoL="4VTGX" authority="Schedl, 1972" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bicinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">Scolytus bicinctus Schedl, 1972</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fig. 6
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Brazil:Jacareacanda, Para, VI-1970, ER Barbosa. M.Alvarenga Collection.Holotype ♂; Peru: Loreto province, Morannon river, 20 km NNW from Nauta, Buen Fin vill., 130 m, 6.02.1995 A.Petrov (1♀); Junin province, Rio Perene, 8 km NNE from Puerto Ocopa, Cananeden vill., 1180 m, S11°49'; W74°16' 6.02.2008 A.Petrov (1♂).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CA0F089073E5E74BC3DB6CABD8BD235F" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C09F0CE250471E82AAC668010288B6CD" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1748758678D69143CFE29201FC0AA35D" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Brazil:Jacareacanda, Para, VI-1970, ER Barbosa. M.Alvarenga Collection.Holotype ♂; Peru: Loreto province, Morannon river, 20 km NNW from Nauta, Buen Fin vill., 130 m, 6.02.1995 A.Petrov (1♀); Junin province, Rio Perene, 8 km NNE from Puerto Ocopa, Cananeden vill., 1180 m, S11°49'; W74°16' 6.02.2008 A.Petrov (1♂).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0C14AB2039B975C2A14982C4559BB558" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55D395F5633B70EC8DAF5198C3A9132F" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Figure 6. Habitus, lateral view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bicinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">Scolytus bicinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB23C43409D7C1BC58C3E933D7BB4B62" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus bicinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">Scolytus bicinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Species differs from its relatives by structure of abdomen, by frontal and elytral puncturation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B564FF5C9D7A38F086001985432AE538" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="04A93DB18CF1BA075EF6F414788DD14A" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="599A1CC2EA91429B5A043FEEC0DA56E8" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Species differs from its relatives by structure of abdomen, by frontal and elytral puncturation.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Male: body length 1.5-1.9 mm, 2.3 times as long as wide; body colour from reddish-brown to grayish-brown; surface faintly shining, nearly dull. Head reddish-brown or grayish-brown. Front broadly, rather strongly convex, surface obscurely reticulate, moderately punctured over entire area; vestiture of sparse, fine, short hairs, with most hairs located on lateral frontal parts and above mandibles; scape and funicle are reddish brown, lighter compared to club, antennal club with acutely angulate groove for suture 1 clearly marked, apex of club is evenly rounded. Pronotum 1.04-1.1 times as long as wide, its lateral sides parallel from basis up to middle of its length, towards apex lateral sides are strongly narrowed; pronotal surface faintly shining, evenly punctured by shallow punctures; these punctures becoming larger in apical portion of pronotum; sparse pale hairs located in apical portion of pronotum. Pronotum is separated from the prosternite (propleura) by a poorly developed, obtuse and smooth margin. Puncturation of lateral sides of prosternite very shallow and unconspicuous. Prosternite covered by small recumbent scale-like, pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Scutelum triangular, set not deep in scutellular impression below elytral surface.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7A44520CC711B508E6881237193A5B4A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86ECBEAB379BE370E383D83E6E901F99" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="43C0131B3C08980945AD60310BB9D2D0" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Male: body length 1.5-1.9 mm, 2.3 times as long as wide; body colour from reddish-brown to grayish-brown; surface faintly shining, nearly dull. Head reddish-brown or grayish-brown. Front broadly, rather strongly convex, surface obscurely reticulate, moderately punctured over entire area; vestiture of sparse, fine, short hairs, with most hairs located on lateral frontal parts and above mandibles; scape and funicle are reddish brown, lighter compared to club, antennal club with acutely angulate groove for suture 1 clearly marked, apex of club is evenly rounded. Pronotum 1.04-1.1 times as long as wide, its lateral sides parallel from basis up to middle of its length, towards apex lateral sides are strongly narrowed; pronotal surface faintly shining, evenly punctured by shallow punctures; these punctures becoming larger in apical portion of pronotum; sparse pale hairs located in apical portion of pronotum. Pronotum is separated from the prosternite (propleura) by a poorly developed, obtuse and smooth margin. Puncturation of lateral sides of prosternite very shallow and unconspicuous. Prosternite covered by small recumbent scale-like, pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C943019FA5D97C8B208AD614F779467" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Scutelum triangular, set not deep in scutellular impression below elytral surface.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="577EB18A0471DC5811D4A517FF1AC4DC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Elytra 1.3-1.4 times as long as wide, 1.25-1.3 times as long as pronotum; lateral sides of elytra nearly parallel up to short declivity, from beginning of declivity and up to suture elytra are narrowed, with their sides forming a 45° angle. Striae and interstriae weakly impressed, punctures in striae and interstriae about equal in size. Elytral surface from basis and to the apex is evenly covered by very short pale recumbent hairs. Central portion of posterior margin on first sternite and second sternite basis faintly projected backwards; the border between first and second sternites unevident. Basis of the second sternite with two unconspicuous callus-like tubercles, lateral sides of the first sternite are narrowed. Lateral denticles of the second sternite posterior margin with clearly attenuated apices, conspicuous; second sternite is nearly vertical towards posterior margin of the first sternite. Third, fourth and fifth sternites forming angle of 45° with first sternite. Lateral sides of third and fourth sternites unarmed. Fifth sternite
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="74" start="start">impressed</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="EB7750829CCF826B650EE100CAD7C10B" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" start="start">impressed</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
near its posterior margin, the posterior margin forming an elevated rim. Surface of sternites is faintly shining, finely shagreen (reticulated) and evenly covered by recumbent pale hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Legs are reddish brown, covered by sparse short hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Female differs from male by more cylindrical form of body, by structure of front and of abdomen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Female: body length 1.8 mm, 2.5 times as long as wide; color reddish brown. Front convex, without tubercles or impressions, its surface finely shagreen and evenly punctured, in central portion front has light transverse wrinkles; all frontal surface in female covered by short pale hairs; longer singular hairs on epistoma overhanging the mandibles. Apical constriction of the pronotum poorly developed; therefore pronotum seems to be broader than in male. Elytra essentially as in male, their surface is covered with minute pale recumbent hairs. Central portion of the first abdominal sternite is weakly projected backwards, its posterior margin smooth. Lateral sides of first sternite narrowed, second sternite much broader compared to the first. Second sternite set nearly vertical towards posterior margin of first sternite. Lateral portions of posterior margin on second sternite with small horizontal sharpened denticles. Third, fourth and fifth sternites forming a 70° angle with first sternite. Lateral sides of third and fourth sternites unarmed. Fifth sternite with median impression nearb posterior margin, and margin with an elevated keel. Surface of abdominal sternites faintly shining, finely shagreen and evenly covered by short recumbent pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2FE109562FC3295C584F3432D8D16557" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Legs are reddish brown, covered by sparse short hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0F32CB75A5C1276329AFB96BDFF5B2" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Female differs from male by more cylindrical form of body, by structure of front and of abdomen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DB7F34BF35303B273FA33C2FAFB476C" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Female: body length 1.8 mm, 2.5 times as long as wide; color reddish brown. Front convex, without tubercles or impressions, its surface finely shagreen and evenly punctured, in central portion front has light transverse wrinkles; all frontal surface in female covered by short pale hairs; longer singular hairs on epistoma overhanging the mandibles. Apical constriction of the pronotum poorly developed; therefore pronotum seems to be broader than in male. Elytra essentially as in male, their surface is covered with minute pale recumbent hairs. Central portion of the first abdominal sternite is weakly projected backwards, its posterior margin smooth. Lateral sides of first sternite narrowed, second sternite much broader compared to the first. Second sternite set nearly vertical towards posterior margin of first sternite. Lateral portions of posterior margin on second sternite with small horizontal sharpened denticles. Third, fourth and fifth sternites forming a 70° angle with first sternite. Lateral sides of third and fourth sternites unarmed. Fifth sternite with median impression nearb posterior margin, and margin with an elevated keel. Surface of abdominal sternites faintly shining, finely shagreen and evenly covered by short recumbent pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="74">The species is found in Peru for the first time. Female is described for the first time here.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4558C141CDDC166D6E2DDA584E7049DD" pageId="9" pageNumber="74" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="57A0DB7726651146FFEEC8B177AF4AE5" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEB6E695733F67EB945B3414B8E69437" pageId="9" pageNumber="74">The species is found in Peru for the first time. Female is described for the first time here.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,83 +1,83 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A067533746F5080033410C08F997C742" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A067533746F5080033410C08F997C742" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="829594" authority="M. Scholler & Bubner" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Vogesiacae">Milesina sect. Vogesiacae M. Scholler & Bubner</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="9FF400C3EE28A8F34504EEB228455454" LSID="829594" authority="M. Scholler & Bubner" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Vogesiacae">Milesina sect. Vogesiacae M. Scholler & Bubner</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7F0E4CCA1A82A0A6A2FFA4686D25BE60" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. vogesiaca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="D66F853D5531F176227B7E7D120AE3A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="1ACF5DB74379E25618D21748CD272491" lsidName="M. vogesiaca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
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Syd. & P. Syd. 1912.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph id="CA83C68DDF0822C865E2F147E0A20D27" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This section is characterised by urediniospores having few bipolarly distributed germ pores and a smooth or almost smooth wall.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua</taxonomicName>
|
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|
||||
is included in this section. Urediniospore features of European
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Uredinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Uredinopsis" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Uredinopsis</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="BC2D1285F3CEE47B25F47970EB3FF73D" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Uredinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Uredinopsis" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Uredinopsis</taxonomicName>
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||||
spp. resemble those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Vogesiacae" lsidName="Vogesiacae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Vogesiacae</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="05A449D91C15191CE9C0293600C66B76" genus="Vogesiacae" lsidName="Vogesiacae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Vogesiacae</taxonomicName>
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species. However,
|
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<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Uredinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Uredinopsis" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Uredinopsis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="26E318194F91145724A8547F8727F4EF" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Uredinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Uredinopsis" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Uredinopsis</taxonomicName>
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spores have a terminal mucro.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
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@ -1,83 +1,83 @@
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A08C322203D377237B139766A2E85984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A08C322203D377237B139766A2E85984" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Schedl, 1935" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus antennatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennatus">Scolytus antennatus Schedl, 1935</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="A08C322203D377237B139766A2E85984" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A08C322203D377237B139766A2E85984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A08C322203D377237B139766A2E85984" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BE69C4F3E504EFC5CA572277C2554AF5" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="59B03ED1703136F8C378D96C43FF41B1" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E681E46CE50F252F75B296FDC92B3A3A" ID-CoL="6XXM6" authority="Schedl, 1935" authorityName="Schedl" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus antennatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennatus">Scolytus antennatus Schedl, 1935</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fig. 5
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Brazil: Sao Paulo. Bahia, Cepec, Ilheus, 1.III.1961, blacklight, Kaston; Mato Grosso, Xingu, XI-1961, Alvarenga & Bokerman NHMW; Peru: Loreto province, 20 km NE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill.,120 m a.s.l., 6.02.2007. A.Petrov (1♂, 1♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CC46D4D508A43E63855B03A6FE4ACDA3" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA8107C027FF15E58A6F6E1B001709C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="60FDE074E03979AF595E6B01036DAA3C" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Brazil: Sao Paulo. Bahia, Cepec, Ilheus, 1.III.1961, blacklight, Kaston; Mato Grosso, Xingu, XI-1961, Alvarenga & Bokerman NHMW; Peru: Loreto province, 20 km NE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill.,120 m a.s.l., 6.02.2007. A.Petrov (1♂, 1♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="22FFB2445D6658DB69FBFCFD8C8817CE" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B745BB74936FC4AB57F3628C160F9D5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Figure 5. Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus antennatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennatus">Scolytus antennatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E5B066B8DA6210ABAE81D9D461A7B64" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus antennatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennatus">Scolytus antennatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FDCE3AFBFE84B2608E0D59C6B5F02F4E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5648CB884A485B9EC2E7E0161738BAE" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="433E336859E7F03B2535F70C13497E42" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
This species differs from other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scolytus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BF41A8461D922FD7216874D62B3A0CB" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scolytus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the strongly enlarged and elongated club of antennae in both sexes; club is more than three times
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="72" start="start">longer</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="5B9EB4CDCC3D9022CC3BA9571816F1BA" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" start="start">longer</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
than the combined length of scapus and funiculus; also by the oblique light band on the elytra and by the pecularitites of abdomen in male and in female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Male: Length 1.9 -3.1 mm, 2.1-2.6 times as long as wide; color reddish-brown. Front broadly flattened from epistoma to well above upper level of eyes; surface finely aciculate; all frontal surface is covered by pale hairs, at sides of front and in its upper part hairs are thicker and longer, their apices bend towards frontal centre; epistoma with brush of hairs overhanging mandibles. Antennae reddish-brown with strongly elongated club, length of club 0.7 mm, club 2.3 times as long as wide; length of club 3 times greater than the combined length of scapus and funiculus. Pronotum reddish-brown, 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide; surface shining, punctures small on base and disk, 3 times as large near anterior margin, larger in lateral areas of pronotum; anterior margin with sparse pale hairs. Lateral sides of the prosternite (propleura) abundantly punctured with small points bearing short, pale, scale-like hairs, punctures of prosternite are significantly smaller compared to punctures of lateral portion of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Elytra bicolorous, central portion of elytra with an oblique light band. Elytra 1.2 times as long as wide; 1.1-1.3 times as long as pronotum; elytral puncturation is very variable, diameter of punctures may differ by 1/3 of diameter in separate specimens. Punctures form linear striae, the striae feebly to not impressed; interstriae smooth, shining, punctures very small. Declivity very weak with sparse, short, pale recumbent hairs. Abdomen is reddish-brown. Second abdominal sternite oblique, angle with first sternite obtuse, anterior margin of second sternite weakly elevated, subcostate, fifth sternite elevated in anterior portion, with a large, weakly compressed median spine on anterior half, in posterior portion fifth sternite is slightly impressed. Abdominal surface dull, very faintly shagreen, pale hairs at abdomen sparse and short, apices directed towards median portion of sternites. Legs reddish-brown with sparse hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54D920F7C0DA1E54AD5ED1F90D4251B1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C2BE0C66C96E6790BCD99EEDDE5EA2D8" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2C40101EEE3803FAF693F0D0099A706" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Male: Length 1.9 -3.1 mm, 2.1-2.6 times as long as wide; color reddish-brown. Front broadly flattened from epistoma to well above upper level of eyes; surface finely aciculate; all frontal surface is covered by pale hairs, at sides of front and in its upper part hairs are thicker and longer, their apices bend towards frontal centre; epistoma with brush of hairs overhanging mandibles. Antennae reddish-brown with strongly elongated club, length of club 0.7 mm, club 2.3 times as long as wide; length of club 3 times greater than the combined length of scapus and funiculus. Pronotum reddish-brown, 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide; surface shining, punctures small on base and disk, 3 times as large near anterior margin, larger in lateral areas of pronotum; anterior margin with sparse pale hairs. Lateral sides of the prosternite (propleura) abundantly punctured with small points bearing short, pale, scale-like hairs, punctures of prosternite are significantly smaller compared to punctures of lateral portion of pronotum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBA60B15BEAE03AFDE63A1251380F9BD" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Elytra bicolorous, central portion of elytra with an oblique light band. Elytra 1.2 times as long as wide; 1.1-1.3 times as long as pronotum; elytral puncturation is very variable, diameter of punctures may differ by 1/3 of diameter in separate specimens. Punctures form linear striae, the striae feebly to not impressed; interstriae smooth, shining, punctures very small. Declivity very weak with sparse, short, pale recumbent hairs. Abdomen is reddish-brown. Second abdominal sternite oblique, angle with first sternite obtuse, anterior margin of second sternite weakly elevated, subcostate, fifth sternite elevated in anterior portion, with a large, weakly compressed median spine on anterior half, in posterior portion fifth sternite is slightly impressed. Abdominal surface dull, very faintly shagreen, pale hairs at abdomen sparse and short, apices directed towards median portion of sternites. Legs reddish-brown with sparse hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="462DE454AD6362D85B633659820FC2FB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
Female: similar to male except frons convex on upper half, vestiture less abundant, but much longer on upper half; second sternite with large dark tubercle of triangular
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="73" start="start">form</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="ECFC10DE8B85B274856B551AC879FFE0" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" start="start">form</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
occupying median portion of sternite from its anterior margin up to the middle; fifth sternite unarmed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">The species is recorded from Peru for the first time. The specimens were collected in the barrier trap set at a forest clearing.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="88419B6301807572647289B2F39D7E26" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA6D5D5B47DE20B5507161672F33E76C" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2CA005290A9552FA8DA7D2977AD795A" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">The species is recorded from Peru for the first time. The specimens were collected in the barrier trap set at a forest clearing.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,127 +1,127 @@
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<mods:number id="2FDCE2B15EE5EFA64AF980627B118D48">48</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>40</mods:end>
|
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<mods:extent id="B8659E75E4266485AE46EE9D5B72DBF8" unit="page">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A377428739B2D8C96ECBE5593167F171" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A377428739B2D8C96ECBE5593167F171" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Fuckel) Jaap, Fungi selecti exsiccati no. 571 (1912" authorityYear="1912" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina scolopendrii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scolopendrii">Milesina scolopendrii (Fuckel) Jaap, Fungi selecti exsiccati no. 571 (1912)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="A377428739B2D8C96ECBE5593167F171" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A377428739B2D8C96ECBE5593167F171" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A377428739B2D8C96ECBE5593167F171" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="301013C141FCAE14ABC36CCE44C27411" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E231C62213F8DC7C258E7B8EACEE4D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3176696D9612A29DAD8970934981F8E1" ID-CoL="43C97" authority="Fuckel) Jaap, Fungi selecti exsiccati no. 571 (1912" authorityYear="1912" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina scolopendrii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scolopendrii">Milesina scolopendrii (Fuckel) Jaap, Fungi selecti exsiccati no. 571 (1912)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6n
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium scolopendrium" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scolopendrium">Asplenium scolopendrium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="68753A6D5054034480D599BD7F8D5DA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFC2CDF8CBD010EB534168C859F80546" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70A9451AEE8C5B7080CC91394B7BA33E" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium scolopendrium" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scolopendrium">Asplenium scolopendrium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Phyllitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phyllitis scolopendrium" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scolopendrium">Phyllitis scolopendrium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7443F0512CE29B03C314F181F2A49D18" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Phyllitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phyllitis scolopendrium" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scolopendrium">Phyllitis scolopendrium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Newman). Germany,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F6BE44FF2DFFF4B386425E1AA9E00C47" originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Bodensee, Konstanz, N Langenrain,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Überlinger-See">Ueberlinger-See</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5B015D92987ED38E99043DA86CB840C0" originalValue="Überlinger-See">Ueberlinger-See</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, NW part of Blisenhalde, 9 May 1999, H. Jage (KR, KR-M-0025400); Reutlingen, Bad Urach, 12 Sep 2017, M. Scholler & R. Buchheit (KR, KR-M-0049049, KR-M-0049050); Reutlingen, Bad Urach,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gütersteiner">Guetersteiner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="26F30536BEC7ED62C74FCC987536493C" originalValue="Gütersteiner">Guetersteiner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Wasserfall, 18 Sep 2017, R. Buchheit (KR, KR-M-0049066); Reutlingen, Bad Urach, Uracher
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wasserfälle">Wasserfaelle</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6F24B67BC7A18B7B720DA8F416A94B0A" originalValue="Wasserfälle">Wasserfaelle</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 12 Sep 2017, M. Scholler & R. Buchheit (KR, KR-M-0049037, KR-M-0049051); Nordrhein-Westfalen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Märkischer">Maerkischer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7CA7F692C9DFFE729FD0B24B0193A2C2" originalValue="Märkischer">Maerkischer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Kreis, Balve, Volkringhausen, moist forest, limestone rocks, 16 Aug 2012, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043186); Rheinland-Pfalz, Bad Kreuznach, Hochstetten-Dhaun, forested slope below Dhaun castle, 30 Oct 2013, H. Thiel, II (KR, KR-M-0043153); Switzerland,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Graubünden">Graubuenden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E03F1C74EFD37054D75A72321901D36C" originalValue="Graubünden">Graubuenden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 1871-1873, L. Fuckel (G, G 00550757, type).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="480B1E4B507161D4D89067AAF797D962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="802F7FA006DFDC2D41447CB37787C01B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="53A1F87138486507DC781F57EE2BE0D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, clavate, 27.5-49.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E42669F634B134CBA9B71B51CA73379B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-25.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7843B8044BC61B8F6E455FEE6DC4E019" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 27.5-42.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F4741D972301035DA295B7FD6D89037D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="12DF6C054C33400A25BF7774FCD9D6BE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ECCE686EAD86C087367F0AF39D0EAA81" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6C8C0226F6F601F3864FD16F087C755B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores echinulate with 1 mostly ovoidal smooth area, located centrally to apically, smooth area 12.5-20.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B43A06195CCF4F9DE17F12DD022A4B22" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5-11.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F9ADCF401724D014EC5193DC8A8E4134" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 15.0-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="57467400264BDF307512465CF9473FC2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5/10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0299EF6A58C4575860035E8200C837B4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spines 1.5-2.8 long, irregularly distributed, erect, distances between spine bases 1.0-9.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D34ECE94AB865A540B63D943795977E9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5AE7C923B9D6E8CC90AE4C275B41F19A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, sometimes denser toward spore base, spine base 0.8-1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="21B2EE95B96719DB3A9141D93B141188" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.9-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7495BEB985FB2156D814DFE1F51F8856" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.; germ pores scattered, 4-9, mostly 6-7, 1.25-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E3603762D94E247F1D85A2466A68632F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0AC8FECE3712D5921B3198E6DABF2070" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3902C5802DDF7331FD4EDDC1C425FC98" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3BFBD690ADD918EFC130AAB677F6C690" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,140 +1,140 @@
|
|||
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
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|
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB811F1049977C1507B43F434916D7C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB811F1049977C1507B43F434916D7C2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Faull, Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 12: 218 ‒ 219 (1931)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua Faull, Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 12: 218‒219 (1931)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="BB811F1049977C1507B43F434916D7C2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB811F1049977C1507B43F434916D7C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB811F1049977C1507B43F434916D7C2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54D747C79A1D1879242D69BB71E30B5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E7AD99BF5581215F148A2E9D003A37D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16E5223C2E9EC2D171F52C60355CEB80" ID-CoL="43C7W" authority="Faull, Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 12: 218 ‒ 219 (1931)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina exigua" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="exigua">Milesina exigua Faull, Contributions from the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 12: 218‒219 (1931)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6d, e
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6CE2B664FB9D3FAA1B5A9E01C991CCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65E14A3B74EB689802E41D2C342EFBD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C2C13656170CD64705416397285BCC1" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum aculeatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aculeatum">Polystichum aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Roth (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lobatum">P. lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24B717B6EDA3A845FC78157731053E52" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lobatum">P. lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lobatum">Aspidium lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99D0496714DCFD3E1AF91E4D3CD33771" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium lobatum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lobatum">Aspidium lobatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sw.). Ukraine, Kolomyja: Knyazhdvir, Aug 1913, A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wróblewski">Wroblewski</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D25DF7D376B5357E25276A8FFDAAAD56" originalValue="Wróblewski">Wroblewski</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M. vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7D0A026D117F8E4DFB75C5DB6115DAD" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M. vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Sydow, Uredineen 2742; GLM, GLM-53030; W, 1916-4289); Knyazhdvir, Sep 1913, A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wróblewski">Wroblewski</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="44E3E6CD69CCF0964AC59235ED617B15" originalValue="Wróblewski">Wroblewski</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M. vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04E5B2BA439319833D84C3F143C310B8" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M. vogesiaca" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: W, 1975-18645).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C3046234A9F72B29A0172FC1038E0C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B39C71FF21007DF908DDA5D49D6C41A" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Spenn.)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fée">Fee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1D714D91E50D9832F197E0187E26C229" originalValue="Fée">Fee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Austria, Steiermark: Buchgraben NE
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oberschöckl">Oberschoeckl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9405829B82D9EB98950B1703C77A1C32" originalValue="Oberschöckl">Oberschoeckl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, canyon slope, 26 Apr 1983, J. Poelt, (GZU, GZU 000313869; M, M-0205472); Deutschlandsberg, Freiland, Wildbachklamm, south of the stream, scarp, 31 Jul 2018, M. Scholler & C. Scheuer (KR, KR-M-0050247);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höllgraben">Hoellgraben</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CE51BBBAE9CE2108056EF5FCB0410FC9" originalValue="Höllgraben">Hoellgraben</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, ravine forest, 29 Sep 1988, J. Poelt & P. Zwetko (M, M-0205473). Koralpe, Mausegger-Graben next Sauerbrunn, NW Stainz, district Deutschlandsberg, ravine forest, silicate rock, 17 Apr 1995, J. Poelt (GZU, GZU 000313870); NW Stainz,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höllgraben">Hoellgraben</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9EE761335C3A03EB6E64ACBEB01BCBA6" originalValue="Höllgraben">Hoellgraben</normalizedToken>
|
||||
WNW Marhof, ravine forest, 29 Sep 1988, J. Poelt & P. Zwetko (GZU, GZU 000313867).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BEBFF0C731EAEE13B1AF25039E422622" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB09CEBD2F8C08F7433A2725FFA41A0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F5762CEF44C4BB4AA3FC111A3A9A5D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, clavate, 22.5-32.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4693B2338222ADC45391693AA34F136A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12.5-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="06AB6EC415B2285C98A986FCEC322347" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 22.5-30.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="08409905F37109F53D3267DDE0AD1419" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12.5-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A9B078739EC398E7D53B34B8022E981F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FB7B5354726971AD07779A1303659841" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; spores smooth, germ pores low in number, probably around 4-6, 2.0-3.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3B3E32C75F3DF87670B525F0FBC227AF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1120557E672CBC6B271F7362E2879098" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="320F56D48F12EA5C7A017766A72BA176" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CCF94410901FF44594B53AC5EBFD86E5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.; germ pores mostly apically, or both, basally and apically (bizonate).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Klenke, F" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Pflanzenparasitische Kleinpilze." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46162-4" year="2015">Klenke and Scholler (2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4D2DF7A37829BCC5A31FF65F8AE9890D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="93A3D252D0C7F7D27AEBA295C394FADD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16383C7CA638F69475030821DFA42B7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F0709964ADDE1FED03F854CB9FA61E37" author="Klenke, F" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Pflanzenparasitische Kleinpilze." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46162-4" year="2015">Klenke and Scholler (2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 649) list this species (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. neoexigua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neoexigua">M. neoexigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A34A2AF9D858923B52D460941F197148" lsidName="M. neoexigua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="neoexigua">M. neoexigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Berndt) on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD7B978FF69DD4C21B39698664AF850E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polystichum braunii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">Polystichum braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for Germany (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7EFB77651B364D05E24968A3DB85498E" originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), based on a specimen from the Black Forest, SW Germany (KR-M-0019138).
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. braunii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="braunii">P. braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B705A283DE3AE347A617FB72107F7EB1" lsidName="P. braunii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="braunii">P. braunii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a rare member of the southern Black Forest flora. We revised host and fungus and found that it is
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. vogesiaca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73D43B23E793C9C313AB0B3AD8736111" lsidName="M. vogesiaca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vogesiaca">M. vogesiaca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. aculeatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aculeatum">P. aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF794AAE4635A21FDC3BE82418BFD688" lsidName="P. aculeatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aculeatum">P. aculeatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Thus, the presence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. exigua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="exigua">M. exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F64DC4CBF3A2621F60C78B36BE678B1" lsidName="M. exigua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="exigua">M. exigua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Germany has not been confirmed. Germ pores are more difficult to visualise and need more time to evaluate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,114 +1,114 @@
|
|||
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>V. Petrov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="481F4C85A0EBB89B40CB7087C5AD1268">V. Petrov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Y. Mandelshtam, Michail</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2210E2B1996C5A25ED118C2B8257AE00">Y. Mandelshtam, Michail</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="921F27E7B212A326550114E997BB2B4E">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
|
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<mods:date id="493975C093D01966675B1A6747170026">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E0DD52BE625ECF6156BE0C56F25DAA9F">56</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>65</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>104</mods:end>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.56.519</mods:url>
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<mods:url id="782C09A99199F91DAECA2152E0C33388">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.56.519</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.56.519</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-56-65</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA977A4877A6ADB6C824440F6D551E74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA977A4877A6ADB6C824440F6D551E74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Browne, 1970" authorityName="Browne" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus Browne, 1970</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="CA977A4877A6ADB6C824440F6D551E74" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA977A4877A6ADB6C824440F6D551E74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA977A4877A6ADB6C824440F6D551E74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E6C1BF16C8B07DFA21736254317CC218" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9ECD33913DC20F79D2EBA982A2B503C7" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C775CDFCC3FC811DA641D29BCB9282A2" ID-CoL="4VTGD" authority="Browne, 1970" authorityName="Browne" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus Browne, 1970</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 34
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F600A1379CD787B4AD2C27E6558407E1" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A667D80E1A8765335285BB1DE9EAD356" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6C9786390F8161FD4D2A01B36ADB926" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl, 1973, syn. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9B28DFA7AC95ABAA69C291813E1320D6" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9483093ED66BDCFDEE3B3F8ECF73011" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9CFBD53AAAE4005D321D147F26754E6" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
Brazil: Santarem, Holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B5586BC83C228467CADB6F4F6EE18DC" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Browne ♂, BMNH; Maturaca, Amazonas, alto Rio Cauaburi, 12-17.XII.1962, J.Bechyne, Holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC6A3D9FF31525680060C57B88A119D1" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schedl ♀, NHMW. Peru: Loreto province, 60 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Itaya river, 120 m, S4°11'; W73°26', 9-12.02.2007 A. Petrov (2♂♂, 2♀♀)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D18D7324F875E1CE9F8AFD1D50D045B8" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C1DE5450F7D8F67413B153A6877B622" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="17381455E73CBA0C1C006B4CE05DC8A2" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
The male of species is related to male
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF918EA090119D248510D669D1E55101" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus costellatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costellatus">Scolytus costellatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Chapuis, distinguished by small punctures of frons, by the shorter, transverse costa in the basal centre of second abdominal sternite, in male lateral parts of second and third sternites with sharpened tubercles; in female front with median elevated line, longitudinal impression in upper portion of front and with two orange fringes overhanging front from vertex; front of female with slightly elevated median line from epistoma up to center of front, vertex with two symmetrically orange fringes
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<caption id="5B389F1B14B679A529F1AC628D9D0242" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<paragraph id="665A4C2BB383A968398E8572BC736B89" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
Figure 3. Head of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9EFD37D2CE86CCE41C38B8288AC25C1" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<caption id="31640FF6DC11AFBDC65D61FF23830F28" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<paragraph id="942D76B68ECB42EBD68AF3493C85B1A5" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
Figure 4. Head of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E85A98275192468825C6B0B03F9930F4" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus angustatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustatus">Scolytus angustatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F3155230A4D6C32A6D32120B6EC75DAA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C14206BD07DAE231A6361DA2CA5CA06" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E90B377E4A87D61890A923090C86FD9E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
|
||||
Male: body length 2.9-3.6 mm, 2.1-2.2 times as long as wide; body reddish-brown, shining, covered with pale hairs. Head reddish brown with black mandibles and brown antennae. Front slightly convex, nearly flat, upper half feebly flat
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="70" start="start">tened</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="85FE587965F774F881C39D3B7D4F24D6" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" start="start">tened</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, lower half with a weak median crest. Front minutely punctured, more abundant at lateral parts of front and above mandibles. Lateral sides of front evenly rounded and covered by long yellow recumbent hairs forming a brush. At upper part of front, hairs sparser. Central frontal area nearly devoid of hairs, its lower part with small keel-like tubercle. Antennae brown, club of elliptical form, longitudinally elongated. Pronotal length is approximately equal to its width, 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide, reddish brown, its surface shining, evenly punctured; in apical portion of pronotum points are larger and set denser. Apical portion of pronotum lateral sides with recumbent pale hairs. Pronotum separated from prothorax by a well-defined edge. Puncturation of lateral surface of prothorax (propleura) is shallow, unconspicuous. Prothorax covered by sparse, recumbent pale hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Scutellum of triangular form, set deeply in scutellar depression, covered by short pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Elytra 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide, 1.0-1.2 times as long as pronotum; striae distinctly, narrowly impressed; interstriae about three times as wide as striae. Interstrial punctures are small, organized into regular rows; there are larger fovea between the small punctures of interstriae; fovea with short pale hairs. Vestiture of elytra at interstriae of rather stout hairs, some rows extending to basal half (2, 5, 7), in other hairs present only near declivity (1, 3, 4, 6).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF9D8957BEEA6441230B5CB0240ED937" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Scutellum of triangular form, set deeply in scutellar depression, covered by short pale hairs.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="54811F8618DB309A4416B2BB3B3DDF91" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Elytra 1.0-1.1 times as long as wide, 1.0-1.2 times as long as pronotum; striae distinctly, narrowly impressed; interstriae about three times as wide as striae. Interstrial punctures are small, organized into regular rows; there are larger fovea between the small punctures of interstriae; fovea with short pale hairs. Vestiture of elytra at interstriae of rather stout hairs, some rows extending to basal half (2, 5, 7), in other hairs present only near declivity (1, 3, 4, 6).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="426CC98DA42989C48BC783CF8BB5F8F4" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Central portion of first abdominal sternite curved backwards forming an arc. Second sternite is considerably impressed in relation to posterior margin of first sternite. Lateral sides of second sternite posterior margin with small denticles. Third, fourth and fifth abdominal sternites form an angle of 70
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C69049505D38C5939DE214F39206E304" originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
|
||||
with first sternite. Lateral sides of third and fourth abdominal sternites carry pair of blunt small tubercles each. Fifth sternite is broadly impressed, with sharply elevated rim at posterior margin. Sternite surface is dull, faintly shagreen, covered with erect golden hairs of moderate length. Fifth sternite glabrous. Legs are reddish-brown, covered by short pale hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="71" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="747184C0DFC3CBDD60D8F01FD461237A" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="B718AC0A8C139EF442D0A3D1B59CE7ED" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
differs from male by frontal structure and vestiture and also by form of abdomen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Female: frons convex, without median tubercle, median one-fourth moderately sulcate from near middle of frons to vertex; lateral sides of female front are covered by densely set brown hairs of moderate length. Upper margin of frontal brush attains the upper margin of eyes; here paired bundles of longer, densely set hairs from vertex overhang frontal brush; apices of these bundles directed one to another. Elytra are essentially as in male, striae narrowly impressed; interstriae about three times as wide as striae. Vestiture of elytra in some rows extending to basal half (2, 5, 7), in other only near declivity (1, 3, 4, 6). Posterior margin of first segment is thickened and curved backwards in the form of horseshoe; second abdominal sternite set vertically. Lateral sides of abdominal sternites unarmed. Sternites are covered with long pale hairs with their apices curved.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7738CCB6413E9F5987ADBC87542913A" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Female: frons convex, without median tubercle, median one-fourth moderately sulcate from near middle of frons to vertex; lateral sides of female front are covered by densely set brown hairs of moderate length. Upper margin of frontal brush attains the upper margin of eyes; here paired bundles of longer, densely set hairs from vertex overhang frontal brush; apices of these bundles directed one to another. Elytra are essentially as in male, striae narrowly impressed; interstriae about three times as wide as striae. Vestiture of elytra in some rows extending to basal half (2, 5, 7), in other only near declivity (1, 3, 4, 6). Posterior margin of first segment is thickened and curved backwards in the form of horseshoe; second abdominal sternite set vertically. Lateral sides of abdominal sternites unarmed. Sternites are covered with long pale hairs with their apices curved.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="92272EC891A395E938C06BFB307F6AB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Notes. S. L.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="Western North American Naturalist, Provo, Utah" pageId="35" pageNumber="100" title="Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera, Scolytidae)" year="2007">Wood (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B7693C361203DE8A330B546B50456245" author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="Western North American Naturalist, Provo, Utah" pageId="35" pageNumber="100" title="Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera, Scolytidae)" year="2007">Wood (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
treated
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08F136CD7F902D259C07B1A2557FAB39" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a separate species but did not include it into his species key due to the fact that "the exact placement of this species in classification cannot be determined until the male is found" (2007). Findings in Peru have provided males and solved the question of the placement of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6DD66FBF5A9BAD863E615CC51F63F2A" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus facialis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">Scolytus facialis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,174 +1,174 @@
|
|||
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Figure 6m
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Shivas. France, Alsace: Wasselnheim, Wangenberg, 23 Oct 1914, A. Ludwig, II (W, 1916-3467); way Fischboedle to Hohneck, 3 Jul 1910, H. Sydow, II (S, F310825); Potigny (Calvados),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lüchow-Dannenberg">Luechow-Dannenberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9BB25257610818A23ADCCBF82C191038" originalValue="Lüchow-Dannenberg">Luechow-Dannenberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höbeck">Hoebeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="280D712B0755BABF447583C02EBB1A2A" originalValue="Höbeck">Hoebeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, beech-oak forest, 22 Dec 2013, H. Thiel, II (KR, KR-M-0043146); Rheinland-Pfalz: Bad Kreuznach, Hochstetten-Dhaun, Simmerbachtal near Dhaun castle of Dhaun, 30 Oct 2013, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043152); Schleswig-Holstein: Nordfriesland, Nebel, pine forest, 15 Oct 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043173); Sachsen: Schmilka,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3FEAEDDCB3DAB76F6210A7FD755C1B02" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Winterberg, 26 Aug 1903, H. & P. Sydow (Sydow & Sydow, Mycoth. germ. 62; W, 1903-13407; S, F29305, type); Schmilka,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D65670E8A7F4BDC8DB36E061BCACE006" originalValue="Großer">Grosser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Winterberg, Aug 1903, H. & P. Sydow (S, F29306, F29307, type); Sachsen-Anhalt, Quedlinburg, Thale, unteres Bodetal, beneath Hexenplatz, 17 Jul 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043157);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thüringen">Thueringen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="263C50DD35C51B15A7C0B79F28A991E5" originalValue="Thüringen">Thueringen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Eisenach, SSW Wartburg, NNW Eisenacher Burg, 25 May 2012, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043190); Great Britain, Wales: Harlech, 4 Jan 1927, P.G.
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M." order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">M.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DAEA1159C71DE9EB99194C6C3DBE6B56" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M." order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">M.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Rhodes (W, 1975-15143, 1973-22169, 1973-22320); Romania,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vîlcea">Vilcea</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9A5E45DAC0A95BA2739498D1137A22F8" originalValue="Vîlcea">Vilcea</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Muntele Cozia, Omu, 1 Jul 1976, G. Negrean, II (W, 1980-00055); Switzerland, Neuenburg: Gorgier, Creux du Van, 19 Oct 1913, E. Mayor, II (W, 1914-9288);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Neuchâtel">Neuchatel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DC175214FDB9FBC44FBA2C4D8ADE2046" originalValue="Neuchâtel">Neuchatel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Bois,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tête-Plumée">Tete-Plumee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="66010440A1689E0C0DC2D8EF4932FA30" originalValue="Tête-Plumée">Tete-Plumee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 5 Nov 1909, E. Mayor, (Vestergren, Micromyc. rar. sel. praec. Scand. 1702, W, 1914-9287, 1973-17308,);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Neuchâtel">Neuchatel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="375E7900E72E7BAF827E6EDE370619D6" originalValue="Neuchâtel">Neuchatel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tête-Plumée">Tete-Plumee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="855FC035A04C04292D1140B7C24C582F" originalValue="Tête-Plumée">Tete-Plumee</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 20 Oct 1913, E. Mayor, II (W, 1915-5830).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D00F4217CE218A57C6217ECBE7CCB5B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E8622E227D5D010481058F2A01C5117D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50AE3138F92B15D32C7631DCB46385B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal, obovoidal to subglobose, 26.5-42.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BA2D4998508FD309448B736C8DE7228B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15.0-25.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0C1624F9BE817333788B83C666FFF6BD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 30.0-40.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CE11418130895B303558BD15DAAB1BE8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="58C0EBDFED1707111AC14974135621A6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F9C27E2D85A47D00BCB234EBC8F7ABCF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="98154CDD26AADEC2B8D44D9ED64BEB45" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores echinulate with 1-2, mostly 1 ovoidal smooth area, typically located centrally, smooth area 15.0-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="68DD0D97062B0239312043EFE71A096E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6.3-11.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4D0F71495CD65FB821B0D8E5D05E7A3F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 15.0-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F879FA73E4C0BB7CFD6320DC7CD7E141" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="021E2A701EAC683537079E05E981AE55" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spines 1.8-2.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BDAA0E5DCF9DB504E9544BF22840631C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.8-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E84FA87E614D438F85050C409598E041" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, irregularly distributed, erect, spines denser toward spore base, distances 0.5-7.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CA9F56AB07AF2B0293F2B04173671FC4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.0-4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4F61B5B72B606820112B1FA768A0DC43" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spine base 0.7-1.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8F7181DD99261A49D60F1C2C6604A545" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.9-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5298F427F6680D829C6922406FDCE083" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.; germ pores scattered, 4-10, mostly 5-6, 1.3-3.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A404BAE9EE079DCD9664F1451913F64E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A221044ECA6428FD89BD48CC038CCE5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FF2CC4CB66946C97739CB6D438ECD7A7" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="97BD33606F3C66D850AE826159D18B5C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,87 +1,87 @@
|
|||
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||||
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||||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D505BA995A2B129A291291BEF07FCECB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D505BA995A2B129A291291BEF07FCECB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="829597" authority="M. Scholler & Bubner" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Scolopendriorum">Milesina sect. Scolopendriorum M. Scholler & Bubner</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="D505BA995A2B129A291291BEF07FCECB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D505BA995A2B129A291291BEF07FCECB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D505BA995A2B129A291291BEF07FCECB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2516EF826297338E93E03097C375504D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="026AE73C788F7877A7AA6958C210F95D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59DCD13245FEE9F4F78DE011D21FB3B4" LSID="829597" authority="M. Scholler & Bubner" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Scolopendriorum">Milesina sect. Scolopendriorum M. Scholler & Bubner</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A92DD0B8742D24475B880F1F6A0DBB59" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. scolopendrii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="scolopendrii">M. scolopendrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9FF53736AF0881DE976643403D8E5508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="24F233358DD3FA6A02AC43F5F658E2B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="117CE40CA917DBB11A6E34F24F2F44A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E8F51AFBCA5D80793F13395B90B42F41" lsidName="M. scolopendrii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="scolopendrii">M. scolopendrii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fuckel) Jaap 1912.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="13DDE33394D3CC870DB1DEC446294509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This section is characterised by urediniospores having few scattered germ pores and an echinulate wall with smooth areas.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="72CED257FEAA11B2848A4A2D4E4D95EC" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina feurichii" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="feurichii">Milesina feurichii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. polypodii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="polypodii">M. polypodii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47E208CAF8DEC7D828FE27DDD0D64481" lsidName="M. polypodii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="polypodii">M. polypodii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. magnusiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="magnusiana">M. magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4BE12E2CAB4866081A42D2055E80535A" lsidName="M. magnusiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="magnusiana">M. magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. murariae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="murariae">M. murariae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="417A795457B5A0881DEBBAE6E5E098D9" lsidName="M. murariae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="murariae">M. murariae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are in this section.
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. magnusiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="magnusiana">M. magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B9D6D00134BDCC78F868D5938C080C1" lsidName="M. magnusiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="magnusiana">M. magnusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
agrees well with the other species with respect to morphology. Therefore, we placed it in section
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Scolopendriorum" lsidName="Scolopendriorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="section" section="Scolopendriorum">Scolopendriorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="36F752A6646DE075E255B51178197193" genus="Scolopendriorum" lsidName="Scolopendriorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="section" section="Scolopendriorum">Scolopendriorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although no ITS data are available.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,121 +1,121 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8EB525A63EE5FB73F0C25DAB68ECC5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8EB525A63EE5FB73F0C25DAB68ECC5F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Wrobl., Sprawozdanie Komisji Fizjograficznej 47 (II): 166 (1913)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina carpatica" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="carpatica">
|
||||
<treatment id="E8EB525A63EE5FB73F0C25DAB68ECC5F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8EB525A63EE5FB73F0C25DAB68ECC5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8EB525A63EE5FB73F0C25DAB68ECC5F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="36BA31C40224CDBBEEC36FC65B648D80" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBE198F0BC413EFAFAAC343B033189E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F426D6E90A55843661F0508A6D30300" ID-CoL="43C7D" authority="Wrobl., Sprawozdanie Komisji Fizjograficznej 47 (II): 166 (1913)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina carpatica" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="carpatica">
|
||||
Milesina carpatica
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wróbl">Wrobl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="270E8D870FBA6A3DB6B525FD0C50BF7E" originalValue="Wróbl">Wrobl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
., Sprawozdanie Komisji Fizjograficznej 47(II): 166 (1913)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6c
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryopteris filix-mas" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filix-mas">Dryopteris filix-mas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="41A079560E8FFF3BA8F84D56E0919998" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="60CEE50929CA447F3A741F5712542FA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD9A539F4AAEE9E54DDF6D77F3B3B207" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryopteris filix-mas" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="filix-mas">Dryopteris filix-mas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Schott. Austria Steiermark: Graz, basilica Maria Trost, Rettenbachklamm, 11 Jun 1991, J. Poelt, II (GZU, GZU 000335631, GZU 000335632,); Koralpe, Wildbachgraben, ravine forest, 25 Apr 1988, J. Poelt, (M, M-0205477, M-0205478); Koralpe, Wildbachgraben, WNW Wildbach, NW Deutschlandberg, ravine forest, 25 Apr 1988, J. Poelt, II (GZU, GZU 000335634, GZU 000335635); Sausal-Gebirge, rift between Mitteregg and Voregg respectively Annaberg, 12 Apr 1981, J. Poelt, II (GZU, GZU 000335633); Germany, Bayern: Oberbayern, Murnau, Staffelsee, mixed forest, 15 Sep 2017, M. Scholler, II (KR, KR-M-0048589); Niedersachsen: Osterode, Bad Lauterberg, Barbis, forest, scarp, 30 Mar 2014, H. Thiel, II, III (KR, KR-M-0043192); Ukraine, Kolomyja: Knyazhdvir (formerly Galicia, Kniazdwor-Bania, Kolomea), Aug 1913, A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wróblewski">Wroblewski</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9A0D02248C2EBBF27B5AD83C373591C2" originalValue="Wróblewski">Wroblewski</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, II (M, M-0290298, type).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5BBFC4CEED590696B3968AC13DBA451E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="108CACBB102375EBF76A3CA13330E45C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D6017537C52D26C0BC0C903BDC89317" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal, obovoidal to subglobose, 16.5-32.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F3B6E6AE7C4B8E32335DB8CC7DF2E9A3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10.0-20.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F13E091F1B69518BFDFFE623C679F34B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 20.0-30.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="16F8F83BE3FD3C0DD1E8D93031C7585A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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12.5-19.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B0578B44944E071D7457574595919555" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9DC2D46ABFEF5E82684387C202FE7FEC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1772902FA6399C72727026BD3262BA43" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; soft (in microscopic mounts they often crack without pressure), very densely echinulate without spine-free areas, spines 1.0-2.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E54B91D6CDC55295328C54AF53F59344" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.0-1.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8BB3ACC8E4E420155148831BC592D3DE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, irregularly distributed, spines typically straight and perpendicular to the wall, distance between spine bases 0.5-4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ED729B03671E54A6C372FE3A2D6DF957" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E286608087A6E090A20F93A279CF5C95" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spine base 0.4-0.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4401ABA1E0D911B81776D5F545CEC663" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.5-0.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ECE1B29668B39DACE1687D87230AF0C0" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; germ pores scattered, 4-10, mostly 5-7, 1.3-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="42820F52445CF9B26AA5A93325BCA7DE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.3-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C89174AAC99CB803F74566F5CA3E033" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C185F4BA39BF9818179C6201E752294B" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4D33654A384F2AA9AB0A47829E20ADD5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Germ pores are more difficult to visualise and need more time to evaluate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F3C7AC209E2FE0E888CBB1C5F394A42A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="686E75C8C95A839F31A89BED255669A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECC7F6C4F5E89F3FCFC6A440500C3D4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Germ pores are more difficult to visualise and need more time to evaluate.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,167 +1,167 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EFBE4296E72CC0790AE8FE039169C533" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EFBE4296E72CC0790AE8FE039169C533" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
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<taxonomicName authority="Magnus) Magnus, Bulletin de l'Institute et de jardin botanique de L'Universite de Beograd 27: 325 (1909" authorityYear="1909" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina kriegeriana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">
|
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<treatment id="EFBE4296E72CC0790AE8FE039169C533" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EFBE4296E72CC0790AE8FE039169C533" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EFBE4296E72CC0790AE8FE039169C533" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ECA9B25AE8611F9E2ECED3EA9256CFF3" ID-CoL="43C8C" authority="Magnus) Magnus, Bulletin de l'Institute et de jardin botanique de L'Universite de Beograd 27: 325 (1909" authorityYear="1909" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina kriegeriana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kriegeriana">
|
||||
Milesina kriegeriana (Magnus) Magnus, Bulletin de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="l’Institute">l'Institute</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1FC52826FF9140D107C3DAB39A5099E6" originalValue="l’Institute">l'Institute</normalizedToken>
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et de jardin botanique de
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|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BF06D40EB75E4217C3F5B5F7276CFCFC" originalValue="L’Université">L'Universite</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Beograd 27: 325 (1909)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6h
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryopteris borreri" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borreri">Dryopteris borreri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="66C07989BD6223FD1A6E9EBF149D3F0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="BEDF3E5F32F4D6CB75542A3E19C56EAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="229CD62DD4BFBAAB31F9856756CFD892" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dryopteris borreri" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="borreri">Dryopteris borreri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Newman) Oberholzer & Tavel. Germany,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thüringen">Thueringen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F6220727C7D46487B0AE34A2206141EA" originalValue="Thüringen">Thueringen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Eichsfeld, Hundeshagen, forest stream canyon, 20 May 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043164).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. carthusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="carthusiana">D. carthusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE36F3F738CAE373138336977817BF4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96D10B2ABC7C657A6B18AD2A45E1882F" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. carthusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="carthusiana">D. carthusiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Vill.) H.P. Fuchs. (=
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium spinulosum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinulosum">Aspidium spinulosum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1BC483A0A35081ECD64198E56760AA1B" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Aspidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Aspidium spinulosum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="spinulosum">Aspidium spinulosum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sw.). Germany, Sachsen: Bad Schandau, Schrammsteine, Sep 1893, Wegener, II (B, B 700016500);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sächsische">Saechsische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="183666C31A7FA9FCDF331967282C193C" originalValue="Sächsische">Saechsische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Schweiz, 2 Nov 1901, W. Krieger, II (B, B 700016501); Uttewalder Grund, Oct and Nov 1901, W. Krieger (Krieger,
|
||||
<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolopendriorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F9640EB06E87102429B1ACF0702D0CF" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Scolopendriorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sax. Exs. 1711; HBG, 1/2338, 2/2338, 3/2338, type); Uttewalder Grund, Nov 1901, P. Magnus (B, B 700016499); Uttewalder Grund, Nov 1901, W. Krieger, II (B, B 700016498); Polenzthal (Polenztal),
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Königstein">Koenigstein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="84DD29ECC67F82A4BBE5F8E344ADA3E2" originalValue="Königstein">Koenigstein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Elbe), Sep 1901, W. Krieger, II (B, B 700016497); Sachsen-Anhalt: Burgenland, Wischroda, Braunsroda, 8 Okt 2013, H. Jage, II (KR, KR-M-0048086); Stendal, Gollensdorf, pine forest, 19 Oct 2014, H. Zimmermann (KR, KR-M-0048085); Wittenberg, Kemberg, Graditz, pine forest, 22 Feb 2014, H. Jage, II (KR, KR-M-0048087);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lüchow-Dannenberg">Luechow-Dannenberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="37BB50A51DCDF8C6980FFD3300D856E5" originalValue="Lüchow-Dannenberg">Luechow-Dannenberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Dannenberg (Elbe), pine forest, 18 Mar 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043170).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. dilatata" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dilatata">D. dilatata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="94FB6D554111AD8DA8C891C6BC04777A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="57767C60BB0DFA37988DFD9C7BC200E7" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. dilatata" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dilatata">D. dilatata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hoffm.) A. Gray. Germany,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8BD86513D79691BB8E0FFDFEBA7A86E0" originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Schwarzwald, Seebach, wayside, 4 Apr 2017, M. Scholler &
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M." order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">M.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF94012B68A60E5D4070F7AF422DA60C" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M." order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">M.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wieners (KR, KR-M-0048477); Ortenau, Seebach, NSG "Wilder See-Hornisgrinde", spruce-fir forest, wayside, 4 Apr 2017, M. Scholler &
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M." order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">M.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0BA35887796E4CCA8403D51CFE9EEE8" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="M." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="M." order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">M.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Wieners (KR, KR-M-0048480); Hessen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Werra-Meißner">Werra-Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7AC21627A51792B0473FAC8A15FE67CC" originalValue="Werra-Meißner">Werra-Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Lichtenau Hoher
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Meißner">Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E62CCD18E32D528E5970018F566FF46E" originalValue="Meißner">Meissner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, broadleaved forest, 13 Mar 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043162); Mecklenburg-Vorpommern,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rügen">Ruegen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7896153D695C69B9BBB18BB9B6327FE8" originalValue="Rügen">Ruegen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Putbus, Vilm, forest, 20 Aug 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0039321);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rügen">Ruegen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EC63F21149C2ED783E619C41539311BD" originalValue="Rügen">Ruegen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Putbus, Vilm, 20 Aug 2014, S. Hoeflich, H. Jage, II (KR, KR-M-0048357); Niedersachsen,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Göttingen">Goettingen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6215F43F96564A8D1D303AE5C83D1CBF" originalValue="Göttingen">Goettingen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Landolfshausen, Potzwenden, douglas fir-spruce forest, 18 Jan 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043182);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lüchow-Dannenberg">Luechow-Dannenberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D64B7E74C7DE43CC49EB959BA7A43C21" originalValue="Lüchow-Dannenberg">Luechow-Dannenberg</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Küsten">Kuesten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="508E2122170402E4368EF1AE9DF8953C" originalValue="Küsten">Kuesten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Sallahn, pine forest, 10 Nov 2013, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043151); Northeim, Hardegsen, Ertinghausen Meinheitsberg, spruce forest, 21 Jun 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043165); Harz, Osterode, Herzberg, Lonau, spruce forest, 9 Aug 2012, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043184); Sachsen-Anhalt, Wittenberg,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schköna">Schkoena</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A7FAB23D746F30609BBE634F7CB37303" originalValue="Schköna">Schkoena</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, pine forest, 27 Feb 2014, H. Jage, II (KR, KR-M-0048088).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. filix-mas" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="filix-mas">D. filix-mas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B32481DB06244538973832895421485" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="274E0BF8C75F250B317A520164A6090F" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. filix-mas" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="filix-mas">D. filix-mas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Schott. Germany, Niedersachsen: Northeim, beech forest, 16 Jan 2014, H. Thiel (KR, KR-M-0043178); Sachsen (?): Bad Schandau?, 1895, G. Wagner, II (HBG, 4/2338).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="06665CA214B572785060644190E35242" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAB55ABD46A6CDE1B988EA99F7134C13" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="926E06C2B646E0BA7EC2FF83267B3420" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal, obovoidal to oval, clavate, 25.0-47.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="35396D0287199D50C85A05306612C53C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12.5-25.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DDDAF2E540326D8506A9BD598D8621DB" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 27.5-37.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7F166E7855BCF342329A255D058755F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15.0-20.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="19E5AFA6655A73AF24B92068C07AB772" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 0.5-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AE5AA7A5EB52375DDECA2A73ACE8FCC5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 0.8-1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CBF921D53E80A7D70D64846776B8C1CD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores echinulate without spine-free areas, spines 1.2-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="571639B51154FA285E88BD4A6D6C398F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.8-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="032B0DC4F7CBE6662D4018660F598D08" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, irregularly distributed, sometimes in rows, spines typically straight and perpendicular to the wall, distance between spine bases 1.0-6.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="02352F707268EC3B02355079B9E266F4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.0-4.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="690B4FFFFE2FA471694837D8FEB02C97" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly around 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1E868ED797FF2ADEE8844BC8C8833145" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; germ pores scattered, 6-14, mostly 10-11, 1.3-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A393E9D215E50CE98531C4299F3B23AD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BEF6EE80FD703BB15A51FE02E5CB8D44" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0EF1D236459AF648B723E44E684712B2" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FAF98A481CB0D698A0EA0013BACECE24" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F5FCD073807FAE84C9F405B646E582E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0193A4DF6BBCB6A5C07FC4FE5C628D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="710DD73FC3643DF569775FE3DEACEEF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
See annotation under
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. blechni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="blechni">M. blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33C8604F697483FFEF2CAE006D36AD6E" lsidName="M. blechni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="blechni">M. blechni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,117 +1,117 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:identifier id="E22A475D7D11E170D7DCA753649D865C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.30350</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="55E4086BF510FE51176AD639434100BD" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473639" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F582D39443822897E4FC902AA9B4179A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F582D39443822897E4FC902AA9B4179A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Jaap, Verhandlungen des Botanischen Vereins fuer die Provinz Brandenburg 57: 16 (1915)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina magnusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="magnusiana">
|
||||
<treatment id="F582D39443822897E4FC902AA9B4179A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473639" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F582D39443822897E4FC902AA9B4179A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F582D39443822897E4FC902AA9B4179A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Pucciniales">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EDC498EE79A2BD61C65FABCA362668D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75EF5BE9C6F9FB6F568111065D4081FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40E31795074B0AF0290936F6A2449CAD" ID-CoL="43C8H" authority="Jaap, Verhandlungen des Botanischen Vereins fuer die Provinz Brandenburg 57: 16 (1915)" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Milesina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Milesina magnusiana" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="magnusiana">
|
||||
Milesina magnusiana Jaap, Verhandlungen des Botanischen Vereins
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="400AF8C1D4703F2FDA2856C7E2F98FFF" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
die Provinz Brandenburg 57: 16 (1915)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figure 6i, j
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium adiantum-nigrum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantum-nigrum">Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ACF84C7C095D4B6CD8B3CB4A791ACD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F028DEB51B111E122A75F780B5017DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF61A014B12A6A4FF1691EBD29A956D0" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniastraceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Asplenium adiantum-nigrum" order="Pucciniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="adiantum-nigrum">Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. France, La Corse: Ajaccio, 5 Mar 1933, O. Jaap, II (M, M-0290299, type); Ireland: Kerry, Dingle peninsula, drywall, 30 Aug 1964, Leuze & Doppelbaur (M, M-0205474).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E5B221B235844206FB0CEF74FC636D59" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF71A2EC54F7E8DAB6BA4EF9BD20F198" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F5F42D1C0AED7BD5680CF2644B136C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Urediniospores hyaline, ellipsoidal to obovoidal, 21.3-38.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FBB2BBB30DCB1AEDAA0F256886733819" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
15.0-22.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E89998CFB98F013C0A2BD055C8AB841F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 30.0-35.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="271B2900CFEDE34481D6049F31ABC20A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
17.5-20.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="929B72433663722A8F10816AFDD3E276" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; wall 1.0-2.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B7DA769281B572914E17DA17650AF36D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 1.0-1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="00527FC93CE39D2CF601957106FFC830" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick; spores echinulate with 1-2 ovoidal smooth areas, typically located centrally, smooth area 11.5-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4DBAB6CC7E141A1A3BB93063E5AA4FC4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6,3-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E68558BCBD073E554E4D0604840D63C5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 15.0-17.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B9C16EF1311219605E913936CE5512BC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4EB43CD2DCB62C65386B26523986C959" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, spines 1.2-2.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A32F7995C0738FEF27433EDE4308D0B7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.0-2.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1F66D8A4F24158F8CB2775393D618AAD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, irregularly distributed, spines often erect, distance between spines 0.5-9.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7EC80F0CFA094AF282DDC54601F19B11" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 3.0-5.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2DDBD5E2F32056D3EB015A1407A87E09" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; germ pores scattered, 4-9, mostly 5-6, 2.0-4.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="08BD06E83389F8DC01C81712118A667D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mostly 2.5-3.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="35B3E33485EA01D0BCB76A3E69FDDC5A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EDDF12187CE1098D7A56A56834C8B946" originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A35D23FC85ADA356D1DFEE779C9B2D20" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,45 +1,45 @@
|
|||
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|
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<treatment id="F725091101745EF6B455B7D6D04E1EB4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F725091101745EF6B455B7D6D04E1EB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F725091101745EF6B455B7D6D04E1EB4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<treatment id="F725091101745EF6B455B7D6D04E1EB4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F725091101745EF6B455B7D6D04E1EB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F725091101745EF6B455B7D6D04E1EB4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" scope_family="Euctenizidae" scope_order="Araneae" scope_subFamily="Euctenizinae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D353B809BA3B9F6CC96C17943CA1021" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="25D41699DE12DE0E198D35A0561D9FD2" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="C7D74AB76D356CCE7BA925D915F84B90" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" start="start">Genus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
|
|
@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ O.P.-Cambridge, male holotype from Mexico, Amula in Guerrero, deposited in the B
|
|||
: 13.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1CB90D5B1E65793FAF0039B3405CEC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D15E9D832E2481C23483E05EC853C47" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Enrico" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enrico" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Enrico</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D15E9D832E2481C23483E05EC853C47" genus="Enrico" lsidName="Enrico" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">Enrico</taxonomicName>
|
||||
O.P.-Cambridge, 1895: 157 (type species by monotypy
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F40B6B7BEC2C50135A9B35B7078B8865" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Enrico" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enrico mexicanus" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">Enrico mexicanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F40B6B7BEC2C50135A9B35B7078B8865" genus="Enrico" lsidName="Enrico mexicanus" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="mexicanus">Enrico mexicanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
juvenile holotype from Mexico, Atoyac, Veracruz, deposited in BMNH, examined). -
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DD8FAAD0E061493B13A1B7FB4DD70A17" author="Cambridge, FOP-" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="63" pagination="52 - 106" title="VII. - On cteniform spiders from the Lower Amazons and other regions of North and South America, with list of all known species of these groups hitherto recorded from the New World." url="10.1080/00222939708680507" volume="19" year="1897">F.O.P.-Cambridge 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 12. -
|
||||
|
|
@ -81,9 +81,9 @@ juvenile holotype from Mexico, Atoyac, Veracruz, deposited in BMNH, examined). -
|
|||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CAC5788B3DED7CFE53286ECC0B41205" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88985A22B05058753F5841CC0E4E8A06" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Astrosoga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrosoga" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Astrosoga</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88985A22B05058753F5841CC0E4E8A06" genus="Astrosoga" lsidName="Astrosoga" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">Astrosoga</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Chamberlin, 1940: 5 (type species by monotypy
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08DA6778E961CD1D7C25AA63C91A159D" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Astrosoga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrosoga rex" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">Astrosoga rex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08DA6778E961CD1D7C25AA63C91A159D" genus="Astrosoga" lsidName="Astrosoga rex" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="rex">Astrosoga rex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male holotype from Kingsville, Texas, deposited in AMNH, examined). -
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6DE7EC3287844E1F53992362E8F5DDCD" author="Chamberlin, RV" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Entomological Society of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="63" pagination="549 - 558" title="On some Nearctic mygalomorph spiders." volume="38" year="1945">Chamberlin and Ivie 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 556. - synonymized by
|
||||
|
|
@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ keys to many mygalomorph taxa are sometimes far from optimal and thus one should
|
|||
<paragraph id="3A85E6434AE42D8FBDCE87C4CE03ACA3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DEE722C38FB47E430256AFF0D883396C" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Eucteniza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucteniza atoyacensis" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atoyacensis">Eucteniza atoyacensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bond & Opell, 2002. Replacement name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3977631BBB8FA29FA59585B72F644AE3" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Enrico" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enrico mexicanus" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">Enrico mexicanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3977631BBB8FA29FA59585B72F644AE3" genus="Enrico" lsidName="Enrico mexicanus" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="mexicanus">Enrico mexicanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(O.P.-Cambridge, 1895) =
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="37EF080802ADDD409F584FE58030F522" class="Arachnida" family="Euctenizidae" genus="Eucteniza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucteniza atoyacensis" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atoyacensis">Eucteniza atoyacensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Holotype specimen is a juvenile and thus no known specimens or species can be unambiguously attributed to this name at this time.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,99 +1,99 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359786" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7FB33C1C3A3CE70765C53D1BD2DD193" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7FB33C1C3A3CE70765C53D1BD2DD193" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Chapuis, 1869" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus Chapuis, 1869</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="F7FB33C1C3A3CE70765C53D1BD2DD193" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359786" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7FB33C1C3A3CE70765C53D1BD2DD193" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7FB33C1C3A3CE70765C53D1BD2DD193" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09910FEC44C7291E806CD9DA5A8BA8FB" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="195FCB51D71967C85B329608D478AEFA" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="26E1C9A5AD5A12A458623571FE59815A" ID-CoL="4VTN3" authority="Chapuis, 1869" authorityName="Chapuis" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus Chapuis, 1869</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 2223
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Peru: Loreto province, 20 km NE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill., 120 m a.s.l., 5-7.02.2007 A.Petrov (48♂♂, 24♀♀); 70 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, 26-29.02.2008 A.Petrov (41♂♂, 37♀♀); 58 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Itaya river, 120 m a.s.l., 5-8.V.2009 A.Petrov (4♂♂, 2♀♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10020323BA0748ECB98FCF04133B56F4" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A99CC5A9EF3468E414CA1BBF11B335A" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E9AC3353BC0CB2E9354BA835F76D66D" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Peru: Loreto province, 20 km NE from Iquitos, Momon river, Gen Gen vill., 120 m a.s.l., 5-7.02.2007 A.Petrov (48♂♂, 24♀♀); 70 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, 26-29.02.2008 A.Petrov (41♂♂, 37♀♀); 58 km SW from Iquitos to Nauta, Itaya river, 120 m a.s.l., 5-8.V.2009 A.Petrov (4♂♂, 2♀♀).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="818B66BB43FF532B6E0CAA6D09D6CFB8" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<paragraph id="713B24786C4BEA77B1A31CFE1B4DFE08" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
Figure 22. Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45E9C545EB2E0A302715466977D4DB11" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<caption id="DF52E02C4040498A3C9386544E5F30E0" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<paragraph id="11C2005336725F09FC6B8C3398A75627" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
Figure 23. Habitus, lateral view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38096B0356912F1EC35C8A395DA64E56" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Species differ from other species in genus by frontal vestiture in male and in female, by elytral puncturation and by form of second abdominal sternite spine that is alike in form to a shark dorsal fin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7F75B2C73EFAE5037B6443DDCBC66A8F" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="52AF8493958A52FE5FFD04F07FC84869" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="889D5C0C88B516EA90D4CE488D564B8B" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Species differ from other species in genus by frontal vestiture in male and in female, by elytral puncturation and by form of second abdominal sternite spine that is alike in form to a shark dorsal fin.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3C260BD614DF401EF7EB45031E5AEF14" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="23" pageNumber="88" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="71FB470882DF73A248393158BDF28BE2" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F14898A1D4B9CBB919B699FFA42F70A3" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="23" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
Male: body length 2.8-3.5 mm, 1.8-1.9 times as long as wide; colour dark brown black, surface shining. Front flattened on dorsal half, weakly transversely impressed in lower third, lateral areas on lower third somewhat aciculate-granulate, median line on impressed area is slightly elevated. Centre of front with callous-like tubercle slightly rising above impression; above tubercle frontal surface coarsely aciculate. Lateral sides of front slightly elevated, covered with dense brushes
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="89" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="F460761D158DEFC167E2C931977768BE" pageId="24" pageNumber="89" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
long brown hairs, hair apices curved towards centre of front. Centre of frontal area covered by recumbent hairs of moderate size. Antennal funiculus and scapus reddish brown. Club ellipsoid, grayish brown, densely covered with short golden hairs. Pronotum black, 0.8-0.88 times as long as wide, attains maximum width at the middle of its length; surface smooth, shining, puncturation very small and sparse on disk, more dense and of moderate size on apical margin and of large size at lateral sides of pronotum; surface with few unconspicuous hairs, nearly glabrous. Pronotum separated from prosternite (propleura) by well-developed acute lateral margin, lateral portions of prothorax (propleura) densely punctured by large punctures, surface with recumbent hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="89">Scutellum triangular, deeply set into scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="24" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96565A1EC1BA2167F7B6C82F38A20F11" pageId="24" pageNumber="89">Scutellum triangular, deeply set into scutellar impression.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2295141FBC333C2A6A191E70CECD8982" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="24" pageNumber="89">
|
||||
Elytra 0.8-0.94 times as long as wide, 0.9-1.0 times as long as pronotum. First and second rows of punctures impressed from base to declivity, others not impressed or feebly impressed in base and evidently impressed from a middle to apical part of elytra. Punctures in striae of moderate size, sometimes size of punctures become larger from base towards posterior part of elytra. Interstriae three times as wide as striae, smooth, shining, weakly impressed in anterior part of elytra, punctured by small punctures, among which larger setiferous pores can be found in posterior elytral portion. Declivity short; first, third, fifth and seventh interstriae with pale sparse, erect, scale-like hairs forming rows from elytral center and up to apical elytral portion with strongly confused (obscure) puncturation; all other interstriae have only 1-2 short bristles nearby margin of declivity. Abdomen dark brown, surface faintly shining, nearly dull, punctured by small punctures, covered with short pale bristles, under bristles abdominal surface with plumose setae. Erect bristles on second sternite three times as long as on fifth sternite. Second sternite is vertical, with large laterally compressed spine; form of the spine is similar to a shark dorsal fin with its apex curved upwards towards third
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="90" start="start">sternite</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="AB5FBA48860BE43AFFB5E151E7DC8A61" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" start="start">sternite</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
; size and form of spine is strongly variable between specimens. Legs reddish brown, covered by short yellow hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Female: similar to male except front has shorter hairs evenly covering frontal surface from middle to lateral margins, hairs in centre of front pale, on upper portion of front above upper level of eyes of front a dark fringe consisting of two bundles of dark-grayish brown bristle-like hairs running downwards; hair apices in fringe directed towards front centre.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C4AEA4DAD3161A45350616662B3B4A5" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Female: similar to male except front has shorter hairs evenly covering frontal surface from middle to lateral margins, hairs in centre of front pale, on upper portion of front above upper level of eyes of front a dark fringe consisting of two bundles of dark-grayish brown bristle-like hairs running downwards; hair apices in fringe directed towards front centre.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BDAB4664A765E4D78F950256B822BFF6" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1DF95B4F8E5B3179E54A0A519786F98F" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16235C7B721AEC91470276182C1DFEF1" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
Unfortunately, the authors were unable to study the type series of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DD6632E36860B0AAF411E96A00DCF6E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and for material determination we used only the original description (Chapuis, 1869) and specimens from the collection of K. Schedl.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E4BF1DD231221D817614BD15B2239186" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5B71C4BFC0C766F7B179AFD7341A914" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="68EC2667332267A128FCFA2C8085FB59" pageId="25" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79FB495F105F140B977882E64F1C7DCF" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytus proximus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus">Scolytus proximus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
infests trunks and large branches of the fallen trees. Parental tunnels are biramous and transverse; the larval mines are longitudinal. Length of transverse tunnels is 20-35 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
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Loading…
Reference in a new issue