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<document id="1076E7C34AF357E4B2E88E019B361CEE" ID-CLB-Dataset="276865" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8159677" ID-GBIF-Dataset="984b91de-9b4d-44c3-a45a-f90c802d6126" ID-ISSN="0073-134X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8159677" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1689684419095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liebherr, James K. &amp; Kahoolaa, Raina L." docDate="2020" docId="03F2B64D8844844492C162D5FDC0FAB5" docLanguage="en" docName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.52.9-14.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 52" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F23399B9330408C614D890974D7E38A2.1:PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="F23399B9330408C614D890974D7E38A2" docStyleName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Blackburnia fulgida Liebherr 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFCBCE358846844092516131FFD4FF9A" masterDocTitle="The First Male Specimen of Blackburnia fulgida (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Reaffirms the Species Identity and Phylogenetic Placement" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699554352126" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0"> <document id="1091ADBF53E79A1BB9142F4659EAA3E3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8159677" ID-GBIF-Dataset="984b91de-9b4d-44c3-a45a-f90c802d6126" ID-ISSN="0073-134X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8159677" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1689684419095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liebherr, James K. &amp; Kahoolaa, Raina L." docDate="2020" docId="03F2B64D8844844492C162D5FDC0FAB5" docLanguage="en" docName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.52.9-14.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 52" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F23399B9330408C614D890974D7E38A2.2:PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="F23399B9330408C614D890974D7E38A2" docStyleName="PHawaiiEntomolSoc.2012-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Blackburnia fulgida Liebherr 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFCBCE358846844092516131FFD4FF9A" masterDocTitle="The First Male Specimen of Blackburnia fulgida (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Reaffirms the Species Identity and Phylogenetic Placement" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1729276869611" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="88814A1E254162B13718A6B07CEDF29D">The First Male Specimen of Blackburnia fulgida (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Reaffirms the Species Identity and Phylogenetic Placement</mods:title> <mods:title id="625050001FE2BEF1FBA165CB462A73EC">The First Male Specimen of Blackburnia fulgida (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Reaffirms the Species Identity and Phylogenetic Placement</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ED23121907A9C3C7D9580563675E2C50">Liebherr, James K.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="F4F922DF128B2EDAEA30BED9862A5099">Liebherr, James K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="455EEACD928BFE3150B52AEFBC3FA37B">Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="608F829C75D56352E1BF398933FBAAB1">Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EB379CE6204D3208AA65D84A6BAA1F61">Kahoolaa, Raina L.</mods:namePart> <mods:namePart id="B3A155F58790435E325EB0EF5C77BB49">Kahoolaa, Raina L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3564D2AEF052B08CC80CA4AD09A63403">Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; &amp; Haleakala National Park, Makawao, Maui, HI 96768, USA &amp; Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;</mods:affiliation> <mods:affiliation id="439CB58661709542BC61E62A4592CBE0">Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; &amp; Haleakala National Park, Makawao, Maui, HI 96768, USA &amp; Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C34154D08844844292C162D5FDE4FB80" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="C34154D08844844292C162D5FDE4FB80" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
@ -47,7 +49,7 @@
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B20758844844292C162D5FDE4FB80" pageId="2" pageNumber="11"> <treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B20758844844292C162D5FDE4FB80" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498844844292C162D5FDE4FB80" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11"> <emphasis id="B92FDB498844844292C162D5FDE4FB80" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA214A8844844292C162D5FF63FB80" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" page="452" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" year="2000"> <treatmentCitation id="0AFA214A8844844292C162D5FF63FB80" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" page="452" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" year="2000">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88844844292C162D5FF63FB80" authority="Liebherr, 2000: 452" authorityName="Liebherr" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="2000" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88844844292C162D5FF63FB80" ID-CoL="LYNK" authority="Liebherr, 2000: 452" authorityName="Liebherr" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498844844292C162D5FEA0FC66" bold="true" box="[144,372,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Blackburnia fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498844844292C162D5FEA0FC66" bold="true" box="[144,372,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Blackburnia fulgida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA88448442932F62D5FF63FB80" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" refId="ref2550" refString="Liebherr, J. K., and E. C. Zimmerman. 2000. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and Tribe Platynini. Insects of Hawaii 16: 494 pp." type="book" year="2000">Liebherr, 2000: 452</bibRefCitation> <bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA88448442932F62D5FF63FB80" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" refId="ref2550" refString="Liebherr, J. K., and E. C. Zimmerman. 2000. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and Tribe Platynini. Insects of Hawaii 16: 494 pp." type="book" year="2000">Liebherr, 2000: 452</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
@ -64,7 +66,7 @@
<paragraph id="8BE4075B8844844292F96510FDE4F985" blockId="2.[144,560,996,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11"> <paragraph id="8BE4075B8844844292F96510FDE4F985" blockId="2.[144,560,996,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498844844292F96510FEC3FBA3" bold="true" box="[168,279,1057,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498844844292F96510FEC3FBA3" bold="true" box="[168,279,1057,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male specimen can be placed as a member of the The male specimen can be placed as a member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88844844293E1650EFDE4FBCD" baseAuthorityName="Liebherr and Porch" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[432,560,1087,1111]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88844844293E1650EFDE4FBCD" baseAuthorityName="Liebherr and Porch" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[432,560,1087,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498844844293E1650EFDE4FBCD" box="[432,560,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Blackburnia</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498844844293E1650EFDE4FBCD" box="[432,560,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Blackburnia</emphasis>
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subgenus subgenus
@ -106,12 +108,12 @@ The male specimen is fully sclerotized (
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE4075B88448442903962B8FD22FA3C" blockId="2.[592,1009,145,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11"> <paragraph id="8BE4075B88448442903962B8FD22FA3C" blockId="2.[592,1009,145,1567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
Nonetheless, the body of this species is pale, with the dark brunneous pronotal and elytral discs contrasted with the flavous margins, and the legs, including the femora, tibiae and tarsi flavous. This pale coloration differentiates this species from the other Haleakala species, Nonetheless, the body of this species is pale, with the dark brunneous pronotal and elytral discs contrasted with the flavous margins, and the legs, including the femora, tibiae and tarsi flavous. This pale coloration differentiates this species from the other Haleakala species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888448442918A6571FC99FBEC" authority="(Blackburn)" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888448442918A6571FC99FBEC" authority="(Blackburn)" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB4988448442918A6571FD1CFBEC" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988448442918A6571FD1CFBEC" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
(Blackburn) (Blackburn)
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, which is characterized by a piceous body with glossy reflection and brunneous legs. Moreover, , which is characterized by a piceous body with glossy reflection and brunneous legs. Moreover,
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD8884484429001658BFD3CFB4B" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[592,744,1209,1233]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD8884484429001658BFD3CFB4B" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[592,744,1209,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB49884484429001658BFD3CFB4B" box="[592,744,1209,1233]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB49884484429001658BFD3CFB4B" box="[592,744,1209,1233]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
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is smaller; standardized body length is smaller; standardized body length
@ -119,13 +121,13 @@ is smaller; standardized body length
( (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA88448442913465E6FCDAFA94" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" refId="ref2550" refString="Liebherr, J. K., and E. C. Zimmerman. 2000. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and Tribe Platynini. Insects of Hawaii 16: 494 pp." type="book" year="2000">Liebherr and Zimmerman 2000</bibRefCitation> <bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA88448442913465E6FCDAFA94" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" refId="ref2550" refString="Liebherr, J. K., and E. C. Zimmerman. 2000. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and Tribe Platynini. Insects of Hawaii 16: 494 pp." type="book" year="2000">Liebherr and Zimmerman 2000</bibRefCitation>
, 457). In addition, the aedeagal median lobe apex of , 457). In addition, the aedeagal median lobe apex of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88844844291286424FC0EFAB6" box="[889,986,1300,1324]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88844844291286424FC0EFAB6" box="[889,986,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498844844291286424FC0EFAB6" box="[889,986,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498844844291286424FC0EFAB6" box="[889,986,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
is narrowly rounded ( is narrowly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13601BDE8844844291456403FCB5FAD1" box="[788,865,1330,1355]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[144,217,896,920]" captionTargetBox="[285,886,155,866]" captionTargetId="figure-8@1.[256,899,144,879]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Blackburnia fulgida male: A, dorsal view, standardized body length 8.0 mm; B, male aedeagus, dorsal or anatomically left view, in situ with abdominal segments VIII and IX, including the invaginated antecostal margin of laterotergite VIII; C, male aedeagus, right view. Abbreviations: acVIII, antecostal margin of laterotergite VIII; acIX, antecostal margin of laterotergite IX; ae, median lobe of aedeagus; lp, left paramere; rp, right paramere.; tVIII, tergite of abdominal segment VIII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8159681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8159681/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Fig. 1C</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="13601BDE8844844291456403FCB5FAD1" box="[788,865,1330,1355]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[144,217,896,920]" captionTargetBox="[285,886,155,866]" captionTargetId="figure-8@1.[256,899,144,879]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Blackburnia fulgida male: A, dorsal view, standardized body length 8.0 mm; B, male aedeagus, dorsal or anatomically left view, in situ with abdominal segments VIII and IX, including the invaginated antecostal margin of laterotergite VIII; C, male aedeagus, right view. Abbreviations: acVIII, antecostal margin of laterotergite VIII; acIX, antecostal margin of laterotergite IX; ae, median lobe of aedeagus; lp, left paramere; rp, right paramere.; tVIII, tergite of abdominal segment VIII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8159681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8159681/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
), versus more broadly rounded and parallel sided in ), versus more broadly rounded and parallel sided in
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888448442918A6463FD1DFA1D" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888448442918A6463FD1DFA1D" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB4988448442918A6463FD1DFA1D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988448442918A6463FD1DFA1D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
( (
@ -160,24 +162,24 @@ el.,
, R. Takumi [Kaholoaa], pyrethrin fog mossy Ohia. The specimen was found in association with , R. Takumi [Kaholoaa], pyrethrin fog mossy Ohia. The specimen was found in association with
<specimenCount id="9D5DCCD28845844393176384FE0CFD56" box="[326,472,692,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="9D5DCCD28845844393176384FE0CFD56" box="[326,472,692,716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
each of each of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844392C163E3FE06FD70" authority="Liebherr" authorityName="Liebherr" authorityYear="2000" box="[144,466,722,746]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abaxoides"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844392C163E3FE06FD70" authority="Liebherr" authorityName="Liebherr" authorityYear="2000" box="[144,466,722,746]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abaxoides">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844392C163E3FEA3FD70" box="[144,375,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Blackburnia abaxoides</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844392C163E3FEA3FD70" box="[144,375,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Blackburnia abaxoides</emphasis>
Liebherr Liebherr
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
, ,
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443938B63E2FF0FFC93" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fracta"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443938B63E2FF0FFC93" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fracta">
<emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443938B63E2FDE4FD71" box="[474,560,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fracta</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443938B63E2FDE4FD71" box="[474,560,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fracta</emphasis>
(Sharp) (Sharp)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
, and , and
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443935D63C3FDD7FC93" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[268,515,753,777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sphodriformis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443935D63C3FDD7FC93" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[268,515,753,777]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphodriformis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443935D63C3FE60FC93" box="[268,436,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. sphodriformis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443935D63C3FE60FC93" box="[268,436,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. sphodriformis</emphasis>
(Sharp) (Sharp)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
, and , and
<specimenCount id="9D5DCCD28845844392C1623EFEDBFCBD" box="[144,271,783,807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount> <specimenCount id="9D5DCCD28845844392C1623EFEDBFCBD" box="[144,271,783,807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
of of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844393636221FE2AFCBD" authority="(Blackburn)" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[306,510,783,807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erro"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844393636221FE2AFCBD" authority="(Blackburn)" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[306,510,783,807]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erro">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844393636221FEAFFCBD" box="[306,379,784,807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. erro</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844393636221FEAFFCBD" box="[306,379,784,807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. erro</emphasis>
(Blackburn) (Blackburn)
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
@ -196,33 +198,33 @@ Cladistic analysis under parsimony using Nona running within Winclada resulted i
, fig. 2B). In the five-species clade ( , fig. 2B). In the five-species clade (
<figureCitation id="13601BDE8845844393BA64FBFDF7FA79" box="[491,547,1482,1507]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[144,217,1074,1098]" captionTargetBox="[248,889,815,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-95@4.[246,905,783,1056]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cladistic relationships among the five species of the monophyletic group including Blackburnia fulgida, along with distribution areas, and elevational ranges of collected specimens. Abbreviations: WM, West Maui; EM, East Maui, i.e. Haleakala; Mk, Molokai; L, Lanai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8159685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8159685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="13601BDE8845844393BA64FBFDF7FA79" box="[491,547,1482,1507]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[144,217,1074,1098]" captionTargetBox="[248,889,815,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-95@4.[246,905,783,1056]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cladistic relationships among the five species of the monophyletic group including Blackburnia fulgida, along with distribution areas, and elevational ranges of collected specimens. Abbreviations: WM, West Maui; EM, East Maui, i.e. Haleakala; Mk, Molokai; L, Lanai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8159685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8159685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), ),
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844392C164DBFF2CF99B" box="[144,248,1513,1537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844392C164DBFF2CF99B" box="[144,248,1513,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844392C164DBFF2CF99B" box="[144,248,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844392C164DBFF2CF99B" box="[144,248,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
is adelphotaxon to the threespecies clade ( is adelphotaxon to the threespecies clade (
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844393756739FE63F985" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[292,439,1543,1567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844393756739FE63F985" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[292,439,1543,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844393756739FE63F985" box="[292,439,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844393756739FE63F985" box="[292,439,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
( (
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844393946739FDBAFF33" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[453,622,146,1567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fraudator"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844393946739FDBAFF33" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[453,622,146,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudator">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844393946739FDBAFF33" box="[453,622,146,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fraudator</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844393946739FDBAFF33" box="[453,622,146,1567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fraudator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
+ +
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390DA61A3FD37FF33" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[651,739,145,169]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filipes"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390DA61A3FD37FF33" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[651,739,145,169]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390DA61A3FD37FF33" box="[651,739,145,169]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. filipes</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390DA61A3FD37FF33" box="[651,739,145,169]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. filipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
)). All of these species are distributed on fragments of Maui Nui, with )). All of these species are distributed on fragments of Maui Nui, with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390D761FFFD39FF7C" box="[646,749,206,230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390D761FFFD39FF7C" box="[646,749,206,230]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390D761FFFD39FF7C" box="[646,749,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390D761FFFD39FF7C" box="[646,749,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
and and
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443917561FFFC6EFF7C" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[804,954,206,230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443917561FFFC6EFF7C" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[804,954,206,230]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443917561FFFC6EFF7C" box="[804,954,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443917561FFFC6EFF7C" box="[804,954,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
both distributed on Haleakala, East Maui ( both distributed on Haleakala, East Maui (
<figureCitation id="13601BDE88458443919961DDFD89FEB9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[144,217,1074,1098]" captionTargetBox="[248,889,815,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-95@4.[246,905,783,1056]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cladistic relationships among the five species of the monophyletic group including Blackburnia fulgida, along with distribution areas, and elevational ranges of collected specimens. Abbreviations: WM, West Maui; EM, East Maui, i.e. Haleakala; Mk, Molokai; L, Lanai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8159685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8159685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="13601BDE88458443919961DDFD89FEB9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[144,217,1074,1098]" captionTargetBox="[248,889,815,1036]" captionTargetId="figure-95@4.[246,905,783,1056]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cladistic relationships among the five species of the monophyletic group including Blackburnia fulgida, along with distribution areas, and elevational ranges of collected specimens. Abbreviations: WM, West Maui; EM, East Maui, i.e. Haleakala; Mk, Molokai; L, Lanai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8159685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8159685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The ). The
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390F7603AFC94FEB8" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[678,832,266,290]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390F7603AFC94FEB8" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[678,832,266,290]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390F7603AFC94FEB8" box="[678,832,266,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390F7603AFC94FEB8" box="[678,832,266,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
locality records are widespread from Olinda to Kipahulu Valley, at elevations from locality records are widespread from Olinda to Kipahulu Valley, at elevations from
@ -230,7 +232,7 @@ locality records are widespread from Olinda to Kipahulu Valley, at elevations fr
( (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA8845844391816076FC5CFEE4" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refId="ref2550" refString="Liebherr, J. K., and E. C. Zimmerman. 2000. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and Tribe Platynini. Insects of Hawaii 16: 494 pp." type="book" year="2000">Liebherr and Zimmerman 2000</bibRefCitation> <bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA8845844391816076FC5CFEE4" author="Liebherr, J. K. &amp; E. C. Zimmerman" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" refId="ref2550" refString="Liebherr, J. K., and E. C. Zimmerman. 2000. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and Tribe Platynini. Insects of Hawaii 16: 494 pp." type="book" year="2000">Liebherr and Zimmerman 2000</bibRefCitation>
), whereas the two ), whereas the two
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390F660B4FCDAFE06" box="[679,782,388,412]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390F660B4FCDAFE06" box="[679,782,388,412]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390F660B4FCDAFE06" box="[679,782,388,412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390F660B4FCDAFE06" box="[679,782,388,412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
localities range from localities range from
@ -244,31 +246,31 @@ was collected from underneath a loose bark flap of an
tree, and the second from a mossy Ohia branch; both situations within the Koa/Ohia Montane Wet Forest ( tree, and the second from a mossy Ohia branch; both situations within the Koa/Ohia Montane Wet Forest (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA8845844390066368FC81FDEB" author="Gagne, W. C. &amp; L. W. Cuddihy" box="[599,853,601,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" pagination="45 - 114" refId="ref2393" refString="Gagne, W. C., and L. W. Cuddihy. 1990. Vegetation. In Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., and Sohmer, S. H. (eds). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai`i. University of Hawaii Press / Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu: pp. 45 - 114." type="book chapter" year="1990">Gagné and Cuddihy 1990</bibRefCitation> <bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA8845844390066368FC81FDEB" author="Gagne, W. C. &amp; L. W. Cuddihy" box="[599,853,601,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" pagination="45 - 114" refId="ref2393" refString="Gagne, W. C., and L. W. Cuddihy. 1990. Vegetation. In Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., and Sohmer, S. H. (eds). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai`i. University of Hawaii Press / Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu: pp. 45 - 114." type="book chapter" year="1990">Gagné and Cuddihy 1990</bibRefCitation>
). Thus based on available evidence, sympatry between ). Thus based on available evidence, sympatry between
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443918A6349FD13FD34" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insociabilis"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD888458443918A6349FD13FD34" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insociabilis">
<emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443918A6349FD13FD34" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443918A6349FD13FD34" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
and and
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390AB63A7FCB4FD34" box="[762,864,662,686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844390AB63A7FCB4FD34" box="[762,864,662,686]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390AB63A7FCB4FD34" box="[762,864,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844390AB63A7FCB4FD34" box="[762,864,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
appears to be allopatrically dissected by elevation, with appears to be allopatrically dissected by elevation, with
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<emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443900163E2FD67FD70" box="[592,691,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB4988458443900163E2FD67FD70" box="[592,691,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
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found near the upper reaches of the montane forest approaching treeline. Elevational occurrences of the other three species in this clade match that of found near the upper reaches of the montane forest approaching treeline. Elevational occurrences of the other three species in this clade match that of
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<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844391E7621FFD66FCFE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844391E7621FFD66FCFE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. insociabilis</emphasis>
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, with these species occurring within cloud forest habitats at elevations between 605 and , with these species occurring within cloud forest habitats at elevations between 605 and
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. That . That
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<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844391DD62BBFC24FC3B" box="[908,1008,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844391DD62BBFC24FC3B" box="[908,1008,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
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can occupy high elevation forest well above can occupy high elevation forest well above
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elevation is made possible by the greater stature of Haleakala. That this species is not known to extend to lower elevation forest conversely suggests that the ecological preference of elevation is made possible by the greater stature of Haleakala. That this species is not known to extend to lower elevation forest conversely suggests that the ecological preference of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844391DF6571FC24FBCD" box="[910,1008,1087,1111]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88845844391DF6571FC24FBCD" box="[910,1008,1087,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498845844391DF6571FC24FBCD" box="[910,1008,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498845844391DF6571FC24FBCD" box="[910,1008,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">B. fulgida</emphasis>
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centers on the higher elevation Koa/Ohia Montane Wet Forest that can be characterized by lower levels of rainfall, and also deeper, more well-aerated soils housing symbiotic mycorrhizal centers on the higher elevation Koa/Ohia Montane Wet Forest that can be characterized by lower levels of rainfall, and also deeper, more well-aerated soils housing symbiotic mycorrhizal
@ -288,7 +290,7 @@ bacteria that support
elevation, but has only limited tracts of low-stature Ohia Montane Wet Forest near its summit ( elevation, but has only limited tracts of low-stature Ohia Montane Wet Forest near its summit (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA8845844390D46736FC72F985" author="Gagne, W. C. &amp; L. W. Cuddihy" box="[645,934,1543,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" pagination="45 - 114" refId="ref2393" refString="Gagne, W. C., and L. W. Cuddihy. 1990. Vegetation. In Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., and Sohmer, S. H. (eds). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai`i. University of Hawaii Press / Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu: pp. 45 - 114." type="book chapter" year="1990">Gagné and Cuddihy 1990</bibRefCitation> <bibRefCitation id="EFCA7AAA8845844390D46736FC72F985" author="Gagne, W. C. &amp; L. W. Cuddihy" box="[645,934,1543,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" pagination="45 - 114" refId="ref2393" refString="Gagne, W. C., and L. W. Cuddihy. 1990. Vegetation. In Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., and Sohmer, S. H. (eds). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai`i. University of Hawaii Press / Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu: pp. 45 - 114." type="book chapter" year="1990">Gagné and Cuddihy 1990</bibRefCitation>
). Thus ). Thus
<taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88842844492C165CBFF22FA8B" box="[144,246,1273,1297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fulgida"> <taxonomicName id="4C5B7CD88842844492C165CBFF22FA8B" box="[144,246,1273,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="B92FDB498842844492C165CBFF22FA8B" box="[144,246,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="13">B. fulgida</emphasis> <emphasis id="B92FDB498842844492C165CBFF22FA8B" box="[144,246,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="13">B. fulgida</emphasis>
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stands out as a high-elevation specialist among species of this clade. stands out as a high-elevation specialist among species of this clade.

View file

@ -1,65 +1,67 @@
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<subSubSection id="3F13DB85B54E6FAE4D9248E8F03A5654" type="nomenclature"> <subSubSection id="3F13DB85B54E6FAE4D9248E8F03A5654" type="nomenclature">
@ -96,16 +98,15 @@
<heading id="903C9BA7091F730D30ABCE341ACE6F83" reason="title">Type material.</heading> <heading id="903C9BA7091F730D30ABCE341ACE6F83" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="56188A57621F973B85C35057B1A6A482"> <paragraph id="56188A57621F973B85C35057B1A6A482">
<materialsCitation id="1856493C79F1F537816F51FE04EC92F0" collectingDate="1979-07" collectionCode="T, USNM" collectorName="Rio de la Plata &amp; B. Thorson &amp; No." country="Uruguay" location="Rio de la Plata" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Montevideo" typeStatus="holotype"> <materialsCitation id="1856493C79F1F537816F51FE04EC92F0" collectingDate="1979-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="T. B. Thorson" country="Uruguay" location="near Montevideo" municipality="Rio de la Plata estuary" specimenCode="USNM No. 1371266" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Montevideo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7698FACEE0EC8EBB34B619CFFC80CB08" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="7698FACEE0EC8EBB34B619CFFC80CB08" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="63ED713DC8C28F89A67676CDE61DCAAE" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="63ED713DC8C28F89A67676CDE61DCAAE" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
• an entire, mature worm,
<collectorName id="23FC2C967046DF60E50D682B3EB31E9A"> <specimenCount id="C6CD00DFE0EA521E337BDB63A9C2C54D" count="1" type="generic">an entire, mature worm</specimenCount>
<location id="5F8C42CB4CBE1F3EF394CC68C75AC6C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D493B8EA1805569A65128C4DFE0D641:5F8C42CB4CBE1F3EF394CC68C75AC6C9" country="Uruguay" name="Rio de la Plata" stateProvince="Montevideo">Río de la Plata</location> ,
</collectorName> <collectingMunicipality id="63687D78556ADF3C3DA0D5AFE204425A">Río de la Plata estuary</collectingMunicipality>
estuary near <location id="25A238F750FBF6EB420D77B28105F52D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D493B8EA1805569A65128C4DFE0D641:25A238F750FBF6EB420D77B28105F52D" country="Uruguay" municipality="Rio de la Plata estuary" name="near Montevideo" stateProvince="Montevideo">near Montevideo</location>
<collectingRegion id="7E5256FFDC811A7B4C665D3902F29E4B" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
, ,
<collectingCountry id="47DC8FE395590A019A650EFD2BE78587" name="Uruguay">Uruguay</collectingCountry> <collectingCountry id="47DC8FE395590A019A650EFD2BE78587" name="Uruguay">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
, ,
@ -113,23 +114,21 @@ estuary near
<collectingDate id="DE7F422D5D3CDAFAD5F57BCF7FA77442" value="1979-07">July 1979</collectingDate> <collectingDate id="DE7F422D5D3CDAFAD5F57BCF7FA77442" value="1979-07">July 1979</collectingDate>
</date> </date>
, ,
<collectionCode id="E4297C96CF9C6F2EB1E455041DDA35A5" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode> <collectorName id="04AEAF6FE05F3E5500E181CD6286BB20">T. B. Thorson</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="FE28A37E1A63302F7C689503C01C5407">B. Thorson</collectorName>
leg., leg.,
<collectionCode id="676380CBB230C0068D84D49C6B4DF12D" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode> <specimenCode id="4AE1F214F3B7456D61B7FB7A98AEA7BB">USNM No. 1371266</specimenCode>
<collectorName id="2F225E323119B77CA518BE6154C73FDD">No.</collectorName> .
1371266.
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
</paragraph> </paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C6876AFF19AD206981421061913F25F"> <paragraph id="7C6876AFF19AD206981421061913F25F">
<materialsCitation id="CF164A677058DB91E1B9473DB5025DA3" collectionCode="USNM" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype"> <materialsCitation id="CF164A677058DB91E1B9473DB5025DA3" collectingDate="1979-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="T. B. Thorson" country="Uruguay" location="near Montevideo" municipality="Rio de la Plata estuary" specimenCode="USNM No. 1371267" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Montevideo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="1B259DB08B95F060C3BB5A7358934E59" bold="true" italics="true"> <emphasis id="1B259DB08B95F060C3BB5A7358934E59" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="1B8937692CE1C8041A7333757255718E" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus> <typeStatus id="1B8937692CE1C8041A7333757255718E" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis> </emphasis>
• three entire, mature worms, same data as preceding,
<collectionCode id="34A5279AC61D05D5357F07E3BCF44719" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode> <specimenCount id="D57F6BCA6ECC09F0837D078C08A59B8C" count="3" type="generic">three entire, mature worms</specimenCount>
No. 1371267 , same data as preceding,
<specimenCode id="49985CF603A8EE8B7E687910C0CC9C39">USNM No. 1371267</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation> </materialsCitation>
. .
</paragraph> </paragraph>
@ -244,9 +243,7 @@ is herein transferred to
<taxonomicName id="6EA96D871109E594C91EA12AEFC565C4" authorityName="Marques, Brooks &amp; Lasso" authorityYear="2001" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus"> <taxonomicName id="6EA96D871109E594C91EA12AEFC565C4" authorityName="Marques, Brooks &amp; Lasso" authorityYear="2001" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A044B717DF4D9D1D7722C55E32A919DC" italics="true">Anindobothrium</emphasis> <emphasis id="A044B717DF4D9D1D7722C55E32A919DC" italics="true">Anindobothrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName> </taxonomicName>
on the basis of the on the basis of the type material examined in this study. The amended diagnosis includes modifications to accommodate the new observations of the morphological features, such as a scolex consisting of four orbicular-shaped bothridia with marginal loculi and an apical sucker, a terminal proglottid with a sperm-filled vas deferens, a reduced number of testes, and testes distributed in two layers deep (Fig.
<typeStatus id="3D5670F0DE4A7EC1B5466250FA537BF5">type</typeStatus>
material examined in this study. The amended diagnosis includes modifications to accommodate the new observations of the morphological features, such as a scolex consisting of four orbicular-shaped bothridia with marginal loculi and an apical sucker, a terminal proglottid with a sperm-filled vas deferens, a reduced number of testes, and testes distributed in two layers deep (Fig.
<figureCitation id="548EA586D33793EC1BB7A70181C8C5BB" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium myliobatidis comb. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire worm (holotype USNM No. 1371266); B. Terminal proglottid (holotype USNM No. 1371266); C. Scolex (holotype USNM No. 1371266); arrowhead indicates apical sucker; D. Mature proglottid (paratype USNM No. 1371267) showing testes arranged in two layers deep; arrowheads indicate testes in the top layer and circles indicate those in the deeper layer; E. Scolex (paratype USNM No. 1371267); arrowhead indicates apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156469">8</figureCitation> <figureCitation id="548EA586D33793EC1BB7A70181C8C5BB" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium myliobatidis comb. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire worm (holotype USNM No. 1371266); B. Terminal proglottid (holotype USNM No. 1371266); C. Scolex (holotype USNM No. 1371266); arrowhead indicates apical sucker; D. Mature proglottid (paratype USNM No. 1371267) showing testes arranged in two layers deep; arrowheads indicate testes in the top layer and circles indicate those in the deeper layer; E. Scolex (paratype USNM No. 1371267); arrowhead indicates apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156469">8</figureCitation>
). Additionally, some morphological measurements (i. e., total length of tapeworms, size of the scolex, and terminal proglottids) were provided for the first time. Therefore, ). Additionally, some morphological measurements (i. e., total length of tapeworms, size of the scolex, and terminal proglottids) were provided for the first time. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="3CFA44CE3C84EFC1039922CB7A1B33C1" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Phyllobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="myliobatidis" status="comb. nov."> <taxonomicName id="3CFA44CE3C84EFC1039922CB7A1B33C1" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Phyllobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="myliobatidis" status="comb. nov.">

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<paragraph id="77DEAC57E2A7B4CBD6DE86218157528D">
<taxonomicName id="17D3E0361FC74A010F444D8D2B47238E" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="13F1D6A0C74BAF0B626F8CDA72203D1C" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3700F01F599C89AA68383E2AF6555595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="052C4DFB708CDA011AEB75F3255496D0">
<figureCitation id="644AA5F532E3DC6EACAE9FC81B624D94" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7485805456234E73C6DA5F1DC0C288BF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="064301DA56D1FD741233716B8D090BE7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="67E65024D503E8A1C3E4B3E1FC7CA80F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYIAI" type="type material">
<paragraph id="3106D960409989D5AE8A79C34BEC2CF4">
<heading id="D69A6247F3A2B8AB7374ED920BD9077E" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="679A715C9951462D0F76804153631766">
<materialsCitation id="09D2E56E59132C2483F244E69884F564" collectingDate="2013-04-02" collectorName="A. Menoret" country="Argentina" elevation="23" latitude="-40.715332" location="Bahia San Blas" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-62.009666" specimenCode="MACN-Pa No. 798" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="260FD2899F636A7E18D052D8F1609CC7" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="F235B8AB29475E657C7BAB818B956E7E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9BB2B6AB6A1FCAB5691441455EF3358B" count="1" type="generic">an entire, mature worm</specimenCount>
, off
<location id="B9F4EBBAEE3C071FC44B8D8416B410F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82B54A8E59E0523CA7EBE743FAD8D5B8:B9F4EBBAEE3C071FC44B8D8416B410F7" country="Argentina" latitude="-40.715332" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-62.009666" name="Bahia San Blas" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province">Bahía San Blas</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="FEE7AE0BB78300C243DADF6B8E4E58AE" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="9224A5A96419EA3906ECB84F375F3EC6" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGJAI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-62.009667,-40.715333]}">
<geoCoordinate id="9D2CEC042C89D91E0D99B6B87A6AB7AB" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="42.92" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-40.715332">40°42.92'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5136B7E07C0D02DCB95D93606FF6FB1D" degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="00.58" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-62.009666">62°00.58'W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
),
<quantity id="3FD8E992AB018B788F21F3E2B19360C3" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="m" value="23.0">
<elevation id="CAC2DC2A123D76B1CA74ECCBF6474630" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="C63BC2AF72841B2202B9D6F89435DF55" value="2013-04-02">
<collectingDate id="41B0C3BEC056395F12DE085F301A5487" value="2013-04-02">2 Apr 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="4E030D95C2AA871B73474089B5565A85">
<tp_taxon-name id="7E034B449F5FF62E62CC01F291728140">
<emphasis id="9FA62B1F85E1F709B497ECD0AAFA0CA4" italics="true">
<tp_taxon-name-part id="03B009BAE41C5CB42A9839A9DE86A1A2" reg="Anindobothrium" taxon-name-part-type="genus">A.</tp_taxon-name-part>
</emphasis>
</tp_taxon-name>
Menoret
</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="066A64FA2D5864DF7E8218ABC4A2C5B1">
<named-content id="4FA8905F3A8136F4D606DA58E81A66D8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 798
</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A425E908EA99F4BC17A0F7823829614">
<materialsCitation id="73AB9189115CA45282134F910509724C" collectorName="No." location="Three" specimenCode="MACN-Pa No. 799" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="AB48B558CD7CE0DE09696F411A086C92" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="65DD519A63BB375C1E2BFE3499C7530A" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="4EB935AE1405B0E1BC22C88BB7B4BFBF" count="3" type="generic">Three entire, mature worms</specimenCount>
, cross-section of 2 attached mature proglottids, same data as preceding,
<specimenCode id="D267897A993B09ED3EDDD868E079D0B8">
<named-content id="C5BAEF7A2123CC8365883C8CA39F00CA" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 15
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="854A078FD64C0B564763C9C33C652D75" collectorName="No." location="Two" specimenCode="MLP-He No. 8136" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9511E6AB521723BEF9242773E4407A01" count="2" type="generic">Two entire, mature worms</specimenCount>
, same data as preceding,
<specimenCode id="580C29E2708E23D941BCCAC4CDD605CA">
<named-content id="F2E52A2C4935F5D989731EE75E35424A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-de-la-plata" xlink_title="Museo de La Plata, Colección de Invertebrados, La Plata, Argentina">MLP-He</named-content>
No. 8136
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6D1ECE7BC999649D57895912A0FB8D37" collectingDate="2001-07-20" collectionCode="V" collectorName="V. A. Ivanov" latitude="-38.883335" location="off Puerto Quequen" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-58.45" municipality="Puerto Quequen" specimenCode="MACN-Pa Nos. 795" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="39340D7A4EBABDA444825DF0E4C15488" count="6" type="generic">Six entire, mature worms</specimenCount>
,
<location id="4A74B4E9F19F607DF5A797898EC18ED1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82B54A8E59E0523CA7EBE743FAD8D5B8:4A74B4E9F19F607DF5A797898EC18ED1" latitude="-38.883335" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-58.45" municipality="Puerto Quequen" name="off Puerto Quequen" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province">off Puerto Quequén</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="6FEAC8AFD49043FEEECF19A6867F475E" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires Province</collectingRegion>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EKKAI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-58.450000,-38.883333]}">
<geoCoordinate id="800C9DBA2A0344E0F6A0102130230CF8" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="53.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-38.883335">38°53.00'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D7C566E851ED3165F03611F687F8E901" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="27.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-58.45">58°27.00'W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
),
<date id="F35E93FA78CB81666DE730EC7DFDD170" value="2001-07-20">
<collectingDate id="A04D329BDF76BE7AC92AB142DD4A7616" value="2001-07-20">20 Jul 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CD6DF489EEF8616BE6D5FF3D5C619634">
V.
<emphasis id="7BD94A94F91C63367FD3FE776E9F3D56" italics="true">A.</emphasis>
Ivanov
</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="CC572255C33DE08ACC1771372A51D0FE">
<named-content id="6314418F0093BD3FAA2AC0331181D7EE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
Nos. 795
</specimenCode>
/ 12 and 800 / 14
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B500325D24061E20B1808B2733295A8B" collectingDate="2001-07-20" collectionCode="V" collectorName="No." latitude="-38.883335" location="Two" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-58.45" municipality="Puerto Quequen" specimenCode="MLP-He No. 8135" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Buenos Aires" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4E39D2AA48C07B5B9F456C5C1834A345" count="2" type="generic">Two entire, mature worms</specimenCount>
, same data as preceding,
<specimenCode id="0EC17B0F7AC77B4CC785789C0F305973">
<named-content id="A743D8F237836CFD3273911E49618907" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-de-la-plata" xlink_title="Museo de La Plata, Colección de Invertebrados, La Plata, Argentina">MLP-He</named-content>
No. 8135
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EE810901F625BB3F0ACBD82B64AE1B53" collectingDate="2018-01-22" collectorName="G. Garcia Facal" country="Argentina" latitude="-38.883335" location="off Puerto Quequen" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-58.45" municipality="Puerto Quequen" specimenCode="MACN-Pa No. 796" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="A1867094AC9140E6D7B1E8394B0F32E3" count="1" type="generic">One entire, mature worm</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8022875E8D8E358B29D6F48894F9A961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82B54A8E59E0523CA7EBE743FAD8D5B8:8022875E8D8E358B29D6F48894F9A961" country="Argentina" latitude="-38.883335" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-58.45" municipality="Puerto Quequen" name="off Puerto Quequen" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province">off Puerto Quequén</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="2C84761D2B893C561D32EF21CC494B78" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="B6428B4887F41F3EB990F59D36566AB3" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ECLAI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-58.450000,-38.883333]}">
<geoCoordinate id="ED7BF684AE17F65D6C07DBE26160CB12" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="53.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-38.883335">38°53.00'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8FD8C6965DF6E9618FCE9B532094D3BC" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="27.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-58.45">58°27.00'W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
),
<date id="7CF0549F6DEAB6A8367ACA76E54E0917" value="2018-01-22">
<collectingDate id="494D0FADF11CF3ABD0D8CA9FB80EDC31" value="2018-01-22">22 Jan 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B5B331D65301F2C131A630A87823AF98">G. García Facal</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="F43D5A9F241835858DB042EB8FD77994">
<named-content id="BDA40EC048CC0D0237459B350435FDF5" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 796
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="60ACE0CACD74C4BAB539B607EADC9574" collectingDate="2018-02-20" collectorName="G. Garcia Facal &amp; A. Menoret" country="Argentina" elevation="37" latitude="-38.900166" location="off Balneario San Cayetano" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-59.200333" municipality="Balneario San Cayetano" specimenCode="MACN-Pa No. 797" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="3811E1751203C19C3FD84C1DF768E9A6" count="3" type="generic">Three entire, mature worms</specimenCount>
,
<location id="9F47D14F1D0C72FD4625DA208189AAAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82B54A8E59E0523CA7EBE743FAD8D5B8:9F47D14F1D0C72FD4625DA208189AAAC" country="Argentina" latitude="-38.900166" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-59.200333" municipality="Balneario San Cayetano" name="off Balneario San Cayetano" stateProvince="Buenos Aires Province">off Balneario San Cayetano</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="F88F8D917FF74803E9AEB841E44F1F86" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="995A736487A27DAC475B3888FEA9651D" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPLAI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-59.200333,-38.900167]}">
<geoCoordinate id="25A3EFBE3D96BE2642972A6A533792D7" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="54.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-38.900166">38°54.01'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5F01099DF3E3F2B0C0B9243930DA386F" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="12.02" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-59.200333">59°12.02'W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
),
<quantity id="98326440EE92E7DA65CBAA62DA0CF968" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="37.0">
<elevation id="30DBD7FE5CB40C279995843DD797E58A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="E12249AD92CA26495CF634DFAC36B5C6" value="2018-02-20">
<collectingDate id="B4F5452F595D31398BB58B2714F45C1A" value="2018-02-20">20 Feb 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="BDE77DEA137228DB1E409A47A6A44658">G. García Facal</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="27A27388433144D67C1335FB38621E6B">
<tp_taxon-name id="E513DA144186CFC44FB775F127527422">
<emphasis id="68AC43961576A866CE41AF4A65ADB9C8" italics="true">
<tp_taxon-name-part id="B7182E55F86C4551684ADD241945E5F9" reg="Anindobothrium" taxon-name-part-type="genus">A.</tp_taxon-name-part>
</emphasis>
</tp_taxon-name>
Menoret
</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="4643717D5D57F38EFD20883C95C35968">
<named-content id="11ECB341B4D458F4B0697BD3B79D7F1A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 797
</specimenCode>
/ 13
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="2A0BAEC4589124B01A531EDD24FDEB46" collectingDate="2011-03-20" collectionCode="V" collectorName="A. Menoret &amp; V. A. Ivanov" country="Argentina" elevation="73" latitude="-41.183334" location="off San Matias Gulf" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-64.05434" municipality="San Matias Gulf" specimenCode="MACN-Pa No. 800" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro Province" typeStatus="paratype">
Cross-section of 1 scolex,
<location id="B43EB703E2EF3324685543978930FBBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82B54A8E59E0523CA7EBE743FAD8D5B8:B43EB703E2EF3324685543978930FBBF" country="Argentina" latitude="-41.183334" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-64.05434" municipality="San Matias Gulf" name="off San Matias Gulf" stateProvince="Rio Negro Province">off San Matías Gulf</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4841A10970A13490CE160100B7E33398" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro">Rio Negro Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="D4AA6BDCAA699C543F02BBF984CC90AF" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ECMAI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-64.054333,-41.183333]}">
<geoCoordinate id="139A85776739B03389EA9051391D5025" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="11.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-41.183334">41°11.00'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="69ED8962A94ED56A0EB58D9097254448" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="03.26" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-64.05434">64°03.26'W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
),
<quantity id="F68D42DC2455AE120501803253FB216F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="73.0">
<elevation id="E83B909240D529CA03255C7EF2B26BB1" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" unit="m" value="73.0">73 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="479DB0E3E922670763631ADC924E8E94" value="2011-03-20">
<collectingDate id="4A8CD62658D91E4A0E74B3EB90BA6AD9" value="2011-03-20">20 Mar 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="9C6AD4DA47CDC309CBE43ECB6BF5DD06">
<tp_taxon-name id="2742317475C1A66FB6AA125654ADE991">
<emphasis id="FC8CFF189768F81C8111B8BFED8A0484" italics="true">
<tp_taxon-name-part id="9BD20501FBBF73DEBB75DE6FCDD23E50" reg="Anindobothrium" taxon-name-part-type="genus">A.</tp_taxon-name-part>
</emphasis>
</tp_taxon-name>
Menoret
</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5790386B6259B976365C7F9189ADD0FA">
V.
<tp_taxon-name id="B0929B5A7BF9AB1F86428094C6E548D3">
<emphasis id="88CD05956DD8A45CA26291BF0439191D" italics="true">
<tp_taxon-name-part id="A1704AD2C5FBB37F14988AFD6383759F" reg="Anindobothrium" taxon-name-part-type="genus">A.</tp_taxon-name-part>
</emphasis>
</tp_taxon-name>
Ivanov
</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="696FD6C57F6742D3DBFD05E9B3264FC1">
<named-content id="824B8E2AD882B8285BFB5446E82168D2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 800
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYMAI" type="description">
<paragraph id="DAEA9DA433ED59BDB09B293E3AEB2569">
<heading id="314C72CED30D2FC4FA02F76934ED81BA" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25DD90DF9AF15312FE6850070119351C">
Based on
<specimenCount id="E30C33493E6E401E99040980AB9E5540" count="23" type="generic">23 specimens</specimenCount>
in total: 18 entire, mature worms, cross-sections of 2 terminal mature proglottids, cross-sections of 1 scolex, and
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5MAI" xlink_title="scanning electron microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
of 2 worms. Worms euapolytic, 9.121.5 (14.2 ± 4.1, n = 17) mm long, 2249 (32 ± 9, n = 17) acraspedote proglottids (Fig.
<figureCitation id="06136D3093599479BF494941B763F606" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 A</figureCitation>
). Scolex 5101,150 (775 ± 176, n = 17) long, 6001,625 (1011 ± 309, n = 17) wide, composed of four stalked bothridia (Figs
<figureCitation id="2575F48E28DB0F5847D4825D4F0DA74F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="89210A0C39D40552628F52997DAB419D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 A</figureCitation>
). Bothridia orbicular-shaped, 272850 (561 ± 213, n = 7) long, 2721,000 (729 ± 296, n = 7) wide, with 101121 (115 ± 10, n = 5) marginal loculi and anterior apical sucker. Apical sucker 4090 (64 ± 19, n = 6) long, 48100 (66 ± 21, n = 6) wide (Figs
<figureCitation id="CD255C443C0B73B4EC125DC76BCAEC3B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 B, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8E8AA98B0E413440E0621CB020197ED1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 A C</figureCitation>
). Transverse and longitudinal septa absent. Distal portion of marginal septa formed by marginal muscle bundles; proximal portion formed by radial muscles with proximal fibers ending adjacent to each other (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5ADEF877D3A035456E0CCAFCF858B49A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 D</figureCitation>
). Cephalic peduncle 4101,400 (856 ± 292, n = 18) long, 100300 (192 ± 63, n = 18) wide.
</paragraph>
<caption id="6DCFB0294A1803A2C4A20DA8B49F6567" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" ID-arpha="E603F1FB-4C95-5359-86A4-D811B05E2739" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="C7A1BA8E5C2878E1AF0802B502178206">
<label id="6D96A89FC6AE8EABD41231876179C97E">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2918D37BB93226F2A5A95853389F1930">
Light micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="28A6183B68D47300FDC7AF88E4A82F92" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="33C47A8CC8A26094AFA6EC8E4C9B4D8C" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9D18DA7B57A4A01D6BDCC03A538E16C7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="7173E9BA75DED53565C12CA146D0B239" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1885" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodei">
<emphasis id="EAABAC870A4030BAA1EC4CB8EF0D5C1D" italics="true">Myliobatis goodei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="EE030440528D6FE00DC23FED077A9D92" bold="true" italics="true">A.</emphasis>
Entire, mature worm (holotype
<specimenCode id="273EEAFADCA36C5B929AD5CB68A181E4">
<named-content id="C248C611CD6D4A8F1C141B67C4D7D28C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 798
</specimenCode>
);
<emphasis id="E475688F34359754AE35E6A7E3B4706C" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
Scolex (paratype
<specimenCode id="3611150A48C8D43E4147D8CEC6C6E9DD">
<named-content id="BA975E89BF037ADB60192B4FE0A36823" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 2);
<emphasis id="81015A05A7A7635E9F0411E3294D0CA0" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
Bothridium (paratype
<specimenCode id="AC6B505E8A2513F0DD4C66021AB24635">
<named-content id="BB53A314E0180FB4F0BDAEF073F02A40" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 1);
<emphasis id="C4DDC74330CF54822C09DF78BF031D0C" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype
<specimenCode id="1024871A5052FA588D44BD2E0A496819">
<named-content id="E20BB04A54BA5CAA55FB6A76CC107755" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 800
</specimenCode>
). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D0EAA8AE31D6DEEB3F30DAD20AD598B4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" ID-arpha="36544F72-1066-58D5-B3AF-683CF634E680" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="E877B772D146FEA42F62B4BC54BD570A">
<label id="F95DFEE1A5FF5A9AB2E35A49B8F242B8">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80D49D7DF9F3AAA70DC9BA3D585D276C">
Scanning electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="E11AF49D9D6967128684D3CACBDDC1B2" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="159468DFBAAE8247CA13A65EEAFC2F39" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D72F34B319A0896F5E80EA8FED7DF10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="6FA3636D79F9FC02F7B79D6B1D4234AE" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1885" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodei">
<emphasis id="F6930E4408032E9D099A41CC4C0D534D" italics="true">Myliobatis goodei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="CAF5E33BC7AFB86419CFEBF5B5BFA319" bold="true" italics="true">A.</emphasis>
Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in
<emphasis id="D93806557DDCE7BCAE5728175B20E1F2" bold="true">B G</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="90E4E3CAAD09875728030A94D6742A1E" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
Bothridial apical sucker;
<emphasis id="2688A735066A78BF5B6280B854941B3D" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
Bothridial marginal loculi;
<emphasis id="E7538D1F98A0885CC8331E7512A1911F" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches;
<emphasis id="515B9A84C20440FB54CAA63B3D8BC2FE" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches;
<emphasis id="7860C9CE82EBEC6F71FBE65E91490DF1" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia;
<emphasis id="DE9BE81D503A40B3B04D4E604727B01F" bold="true">G.</emphasis>
Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CC971A1CA63D5C811001AFE4DA463577">
Apex of scolex proper covered with acicular filitriches (Fig.
<figureCitation id="56A72487F37AAB38AB4828FB8B660D68" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 D</figureCitation>
). Proximal bothridial surface covered with acicular filitriches, cilia present in marginal loculi (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D561FCD559CA91A7A463AE7CE03F90FE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 F</figureCitation>
). Distal surface covered with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4EDF8DA4600635898BFF44F578CBB55E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 E</figureCitation>
). Surface of bothridial stalks covered with acicular filitriches. Cephalic peduncle and anterior portion of strobila covered with capilliform filitriches (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FDAC90E78FC8C3BE894EDDC78EC7520E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F94F8352761B7D0D3852C319D5B5EF4E">
Immature proglottid, initially wider than long, becoming longer than wide with maturity. Most terminal proglottids and some subterminal proglottids with sperm-filled vas deferens. Mature proglottids without sperm-filled vas deferens
<geoCoordinate id="E2F9DD1D4895CD91E351E61EF6717486" degrees="1,080" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.08">1,080</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="D1E764DD213C5B82AF9AEC3A3BFE6E77" degrees="2,150" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-2.15">2,150</geoCoordinate>
(1,491 ± 269, n = 18) long, 315600 (423 ± 103, n = 18) wide, length to width ratio 2.35.3 (3.7 ± 0.9, n = 18): 1 (Figs
<figureCitation id="FB8877EA6E2680905CC82C2BD06142E8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F998A57F84ACB524576FBCC220E711FB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 A</figureCitation>
). Terminal mature proglottids with sperm-filled vas deferens
<geoCoordinate id="C2D780A6B6F18E7DAB9CC635CBDEF46C" degrees="1,525" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.525">1,525</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E1B9C53F33E0B010C3A4232BA84EA302" degrees="2,675" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-2.675">2,675</geoCoordinate>
(2,013 ± 312, n = 15) long, 300620 (427 ± 107, n = 15) wide, length to width ratio 3.16.8 (4.9 ± 1.0, n = 15): 1 (Figs
<figureCitation id="94919CA5250A64956C8F3CE5DDE693C1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6FD8EF9286D629A59882E4529745BD01" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 B</figureCitation>
), mature proglottids 27 (4 ± 1, n = 18) in number per worm (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EE1C94FA6CC9005E029863F82409AED5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 A</figureCitation>
). Gravid proglottids not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="67A619C7E782A30D5C9221F35322A88A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" ID-arpha="39AD2C4D-5570-5555-A2AF-9FCFEDE10BB4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="FAF464B439B30109A66885233ED1F2A0">
<label id="D71CDB5860993EA3263510669EF0C67E">Figure 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B145FDC9EB30A3F59F8BC57D9F658E5B">
Line drawings of
<taxonomicName id="68E4CCAC7AD89E0CA6267EE39F5C12CB" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FE01A9F2DF1035F9FC6230B219828585" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="15D0BE17B674766CD57BF7483C52AC42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="7D3DFC2F30D49A3BBC97CF17A2197F6F" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1885" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodei">
<emphasis id="795ECE3467C18974BF8B17B71D34B450" italics="true">Myliobatis goodei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="7B11D3376E247B2F23B7DBB385CF2FB1" bold="true" italics="true">A.</emphasis>
Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype
<specimenCode id="43027A6866152B30BA5C042065F7742B">
<named-content id="383F8F766BE0E36238943E975FEEB19A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 798
</specimenCode>
);
<emphasis id="4E1E1C1267EF5F011D5C13BEC5718FC8" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype
<specimenCode id="50D79C6F1016EFE13C222C6B1FF3993D">
<named-content id="BA639C7C58D58B2A3F2E592A18BB0487" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 798
</specimenCode>
);
<emphasis id="C1EAA0EBA7A9C298F62036DCC0F9AA1B" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype
<specimenCode id="BDB870AA34EBB8714DD61341CE925FB8">
<named-content id="388989DAD31DB12A17C8B6D82403ADB2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 795
</specimenCode>
/ 4).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="423796840C4355421C3ACC94D325739E">
Testes round to oval, 5283 (68 ± 8, n = 17) long, 3968 (55 ± 8, n = 17) wide, 76115 (97 ± 11, n = 17) in number, 919 (13 ± 3, n = 17) preporal, 2438 (32 ± 4, n = 17) postporal, 4164 (51 ± 7, n = 17) aporal, arranged anteroposteriorly in 4 regular columns, 2 layers deep in cross-section; each column extending from anterior margin of proglottid reaching anterior margin of ovary (Figs
<figureCitation id="02B02502B73C181434F7B53BAD90E90F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9134F52DB1E90B22FCCCBEC0C6A9F148" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 A C</figureCitation>
). Cirrus sac pyriform in anterior third of proglottid, bent posteriorly, 103200 (152 ± 32, n = 17) long, 43135 (93 ± 26, n = 17) wide, containing coiled cirrus; cirrus covered with spinitriches (Figs
<figureCitation id="C87070212AA593ECAE026716B896B56E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5AB9BBE98FC55EF5C59EA76605A2780E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 C, F</figureCitation>
). Vas deferens coiled, extending posteriorly at level of cirrus sac to near anterior margin of ovary, entering cirrus sac at anteromedial margin (Figs
<figureCitation id="68236A94B8CBD236B633E7D53D191737" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 A C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B252D830F771DA87E5E92CB4C9E22B62" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 C, F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="8F05EA6067B1F607847D7B55F50CE4C4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" ID-arpha="F037D03D-10CF-5639-BB9E-F389E53A5E95" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="C34A5FC925908745960749EC352EECE0">
<label id="ADC3150E2E6715005DD22943C31706B6">Figure 5.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87C86B600CB4DBD2DF3E7B7049581F7C">
Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of
<taxonomicName id="BE84E3FD1F0EC16BA2E3206280D8C0C9" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F3303C553DF51BD550DF1A8B7414BA31" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FF584D921313CB59D05542B5DA26E798" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="22DBC9004DC22D558AE7DCCD8DC9D12C" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1885" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodei">
<emphasis id="84EF0D984EBA0660B7FE2AE3DEC40AB9" italics="true">Myliobatis goodei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="D6510283C64C14F1BBB62B5F30029008" bold="true" italics="true">A.</emphasis>
Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype
<specimenCode id="95343C4963FA79F9BAD5A2DFBBB8D523">
<named-content id="4CF54A9061F315EF5343C851423B80EC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 3);
<emphasis id="8552D0359C0EE88CE4C69BC686E668AD" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
At the level of the vagina (paratype
<specimenCode id="5BDE0B6C0BF59290A2D1B59666840591">
<named-content id="845B7227347750D14E3BEDB73F37AAE4" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 4);
<emphasis id="57D35A68AD9A2AD0C3EDBF76DC166440" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype
<specimenCode id="AA52A235FD397928F210DE5861A42CDA">
<named-content id="733C061016E6F85B4A69AA5193A8D37A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 3);
<emphasis id="C9900768CF2C1C639169711FC3224552" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype
<specimenCode id="E7C799014A16047D10BDF59D8F032A98">
<named-content id="17D801F995EAAB2B004DBBEC397BB677" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 3);
<emphasis id="F51950DD12E2876D8DB3B5AEF4407B9C" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype
<specimenCode id="A603F417BF40C8D6913C901A3B56EA7F">
<named-content id="B3C854ECE34F5E2159BC474176E6E26C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 3);
<emphasis id="2F23DAF1738D511ED9F736FF07FDCEFE" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype
<specimenCode id="2223039C516B5CE49EA188D7D0F4DA01">
<named-content id="7C19EA81E994E2C5FFD972F51BE6BB02" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 799
</specimenCode>
/ 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CC06C581D281C8B6180FD1CC675D3C24">
Vagina thick-walled, extending anteriorly from ootype, then running along midline of proglottid to anterior margin of cirrus sac, and laterally opening into genital atrium anterior to cirrus, vaginal sphincter present (Figs
<figureCitation id="378EC390516D79B52BD45FD7DE0B1007" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="ED78701A148AE4DA0E6D489CD2F4D348" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 B, E</figureCitation>
). Ovary H-shaped in frontal view, poral lobe 185450 (314 ± 66, n = 17) long, aporal lobe 218440 (310 ± 61, n = 17) long, 170380 (266 ± 57, n = 17) wide at isthmus, tetra-lobed in cross-section (Figs
<figureCitation id="81D20512195DEFF6C0F83B3EF0DE1E57" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8E96B25652C8EF7A5A3D0DD65B52AB3A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 D</figureCitation>
). Mehlis gland posterior to ovarian isthmus, 65115 (97 ± 16, n = 16) long, 70120 (90 ± 17, n = 17) wide. Vitellarium follicular; vitelline follicles oval, 1022 (15 ± 4, n = 16) long, 1242 (27 ± 7, n = 16) wide, in 2 dorsal and 2 ventral columns on each lateral margin of proglottid, lateral to testes, extending from near anterior margin of proglottid to posterior margin of proglottid, partly interrupted by terminal genitalia and uninterrupted by ovary (Figs
<figureCitation id="A32B22B1033B505A93FD356C5157174F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 A C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8A7DFA3502C437B5F55D76BF5243E68D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 A F</figureCitation>
). Uterus saccate, medial, and ventral, extending from the level of the genital atrium to ovarian isthmus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="04DB0856E4B3F71CE4E539BD4261C6F5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 A C</figureCitation>
). Osmoregulatory ducts 4, 1 dorsal, and 1 ventral pair on each lateral margin of proglottid, dorsal pair larger than ventral pair (Figs
<figureCitation id="DF8242476F92AD8815FEFA5A223C1023" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Line drawings of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Subterminal mature proglottid (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Terminal mature proglottid with sperm-filled vas deferens (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); C. Detail of terminal genitalia of subterminal proglottid, ventral view, (paratype MACN-Pa No. 795 / 4)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156465">4 C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FBF8690D580AF36E466E1572E39A7E8A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Light micrographs of cross-sections of mature proglottids of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Testes anterior to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); B. At the level of the vagina (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 4); C. At the level of the cirrus sac; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); D. At the level of the ovarian isthmus (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); E. Detail of the vagina showing vaginal sphincter and pigmented cells (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3); F. Detail of the cirrus sac showing armed cirrus; arrowhead indicates the entrance of the vas deferens to the cirrus sac (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 3). Abbreviations: ci - cirrus; cs - cirrus sac; do - dorsal osmoregulatory duct; lm - longitudinal muscle; ov - ovary; pc - pigmented cells; sp - sphincter; ts - testes; ut - uterus; vd - vas deferens; vf - vitelline follicle; vg - vagina; vo - ventral osmoregulatory duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156466">5 A C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENZAI" type="host">
<paragraph id="4FC82DBA365666A84F230887D6A65649">
<heading id="954006B9FEF98CD43EE81A5721BD3375" reason="title">Host.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="69644D1750743AFEE305D4427164D2F4">
<taxonomicName id="779259FDB47FA2DCDDAC170926DDFFE1" authority="Garman, 1855" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1855" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodei">
<emphasis id="A8F0F78EF6530A858EF1A8A2CDC70681" italics="true">Myliobatis goodei</emphasis>
Garman, 1855
</taxonomicName>
, Southern eagle ray (
<taxonomicName id="BDBDE7B3A13823DC2E741C68187C7047" class="Elasmobranchii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Myliobatiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="AAEBFA8B6A26120E9ECD72B43F45E162" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1838" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myliobatidae</taxonomicName>
) (type host). Site of infection: spiral intestine. Prevalence of infection: 58 % (7 hosts infected out of 12 examined).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EI1AI" type="Sequence data">
<paragraph id="8842CB1B5FAA5171112297ABE022C1BE">
<heading id="7D0A700AEBEE2EC8F3DF99808BD5E75E" reason="title">Sequence data.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="682294B1A53EF0CB1A597348BD213E3C">
GenBank accession numbers PQ 346665, PQ 346666; 2 hologenophores
<specimenCode id="C2C888920FFDF52103BAC6742D768865">
<named-content id="6B891683ECD46CC8D06A4DE90E5952AD" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-argentino-de-ciencias-naturales" xlink_title="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Colección Parasitológica, Buenos Aires, Argentina">MACN-Pa</named-content>
No. 801
</specimenCode>
/ 1-2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET1AI" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="28C002C0CA84F7B5E6E46D269F295103">
<heading id="3E09E85FE66C564DE5A7B6B974E5226A" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB0EC79CE6EE8790AB1F6DF8D73F2A0B">This species is named after Daniela Barbieri, the first authors dear friend, in appreciation for her continued support and enthusiasm for science.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EY1AI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0D93FF61ABF970B6BA020FD87D7CCA75">
<heading id="BE371AA6A76F336A42FCAC057793234A" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F31418417017A902BFE7F1C529A270E">
<taxonomicName id="F73722BC74C063937472B8BFE4AC53E0" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4F30BD36A6BDEBEE4682A2916977372" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="18FBF551890E03989670E89D77455E55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
occurs mainly along coastal waters off
<collectingRegion id="EF5761EB0D3B77DF2A3BE05792E32B1D" country="Argentina" name="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires Province</collectingRegion>
, at depths of &lt;
<quantity id="70768D1E14122D3A02C656A654A74484" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
in the Warm Temperate
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ2AI" xlink_title="Southwestern Atlantic">SWA</abbrev>
Marine Province.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EN2AI" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="A3436ECB171E11D060EB137DA63EDD5F">
<heading id="04C39688FA6813A1479D1F2EBE0F1C91" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="69AEFA94B170AF59EE5EC15374616045">
<taxonomicName id="277BF966FFC3FEA30507FF6F7D5256B6" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="81020FA0B124343D7F92EC5444D579CD" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C592D11489655D03EA9CEFAE138BC4AF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can easily be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="E8DB18D44AD34CA8DD9A1FC2AB5FCE91" baseAuthorityName="Brooks" baseAuthorityYear="1977" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anacolum">
<emphasis id="59F3D93C647E43DAEE783F9E954C944F" italics="true">A. anacolum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="729D502E4CF1AAE929CAFDE0F5D86DA8" authorityName="Trevisan, Primon &amp; Marques" authorityYear="2017" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carrioni">
<emphasis id="5956629DBBC90B45C3F270852DBCB400" italics="true">A. carrioni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="AAEC2952A337A00ADBA12EF3B80F65E9" authorityName="Trevisan, Primon &amp; Marques" authorityYear="2017" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inexpectatum">
<emphasis id="D8DB355A0EEA76BE1C791C630120C077" italics="true">A. inexpectatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the morphology of the bothridia. The new species has orbicular-shaped bothridia without longitudinal and transverse septa, whereas the three congeners exhibit ellipsoid-shaped bothridia with longitudinal and transverse septa (Figs
<figureCitation id="C4C7BE7713B0CA530243E50EEADF6D2D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Light micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Entire, mature worm (holotype MACN-Pa No. 798); B. Scolex (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 2); C. Bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 799 / 1); D. Longitudinal section of bothridium (paratype MACN-Pa No. 800). Abbreviations: l - loculus; mmb - marginal muscle bundles; ms - marginal septum; rm - radial muscle. Arrowhead indicates the apical sucker." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156463">2 C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9191664E720A67EE18F4C776397AEEA4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Anindobothrium danielae sp. nov. from Myliobatis goodei. A. Scolex, small letters indicate locations of detail shown in B G; B. Bothridial apical sucker; C. Bothridial marginal loculi; D. Detail of apex surface with acicular filitriches; E. Detail of distal bothridial surface with capilliform filitriches and coniform spinitriches; F. Detail of proximal bothridial surface of marginal loculi with acicular filitriches; arrowheads indicate cilia; G. Detail of cephalic peduncle surface with capilliform filitriches." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156464">3 A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9B4D3B68330BAB013C82B1736F23259E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Schematic representation of the bothridia shape in the genus Anindobothrium. A. Ellipsoid-shaped bothridia, species subset 1: A. anacolum, A. carrioni, and A. inexpectatum; B. Orbicular-shaped bothridia, species subset 2: A. danielae sp. nov., A. lisae, and A. myliobatidis comb. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156467">6</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="292EA92BBA95C75725892D478123FD27" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8521D2666DD1172E54828E10B530DC66" italics="true">Anindobothrium danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2B66E9C0CEB2B144415296566EBA2DE" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is different from
<taxonomicName id="FCF478AEA0333F005268D7004723EF76" baseAuthorityName="Brooks" baseAuthorityYear="1977" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anacolum">
<emphasis id="D70597BF259E4E15DBE39A795ECA4E83" italics="true">A. anacolum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B004C5E0192C245B8E8261366B2F4C23" authorityName="Trevisan, Primon &amp; Marques" authorityYear="2017" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carrioni">
<emphasis id="D485BA4F13038C6EC7B0916A1C1E99D6" italics="true">A. carrioni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E0C11F8BAF6C0E66A55A0D0590C3E13A" authorityName="Trevisan, Primon &amp; Marques" authorityYear="2017" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inexpectatum">
<emphasis id="FA3917F3C5833B0988328BCAF80E89F6" italics="true">A. inexpectatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="890407E35994DEE6F2F4051EF4D3DE78" authorityName="Marques, Brooks &amp; Lasso" authorityYear="2001" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lisae">
<emphasis id="6EE28B9B08495AD48F246CC934CF4CD3" italics="true">A. lisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having more testes per proglottid (76115 vs. 2450, 2131, 2344, and 3072, respectively) along with the presence of two rows of testes arranged dorsoventrally instead of one. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="AB07687E8F0F3B4232E39B6A2AD3EC64" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6C5216CB633378200DCB9B585014C5B3" italics="true">A. danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7185009F159FC9CB014EE3249D0B035" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
possesses similar orbicular-shaped bothridia as
<taxonomicName id="93EBC5FD258AD56A0E5BC51D493C9BF6" authorityName="Marques, Brooks &amp; Lasso" authorityYear="2001" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lisae">
<emphasis id="8B2BF068F2B8EE48F4447208F628C7C8" italics="true">A. lisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished from the freshwater species by the number of marginal loculi (101121 vs. 4058) and ovary length (59159 vs. 185450).
</paragraph>
<caption id="D8ADFB9B285ABDC78C85D60589707DA7" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.131971.figure6" ID-arpha="3E5DB7D1-B105-565E-ACC9-C5452FE4C092" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1156467" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="941FE4D20008653F841CC85169F6EBE8">
<label id="1308C45AFE2525785E8A918C5459A3D4">Figure 6.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="75F911946F26F6C07D15B5AA6BECA3C7">
Schematic representation of the bothridia shape in the genus
<taxonomicName id="659B1984F7175A4616F267DFB3372189" authorityName="Marques, Brooks &amp; Lasso" authorityYear="2001" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E44CDC50F73DE5DB52A891B8689A47F7" italics="true">Anindobothrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="7B677AD1EEA771F558EFEC3919E32ABA" bold="true" italics="true">A.</emphasis>
Ellipsoid-shaped bothridia, species subset 1:
<taxonomicName id="496E00017D80C05F511DEE603D1FF93B" baseAuthorityName="Brooks" baseAuthorityYear="1977" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anacolum">
<emphasis id="18675CFB78DF819C49D9B796E244F163" italics="true">A. anacolum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A4FF99F1EF9EFB468776E02737638F56" authorityName="Trevisan, Primon &amp; Marques" authorityYear="2017" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carrioni">
<emphasis id="9384841640106CA02E56FDC709116616" italics="true">A. carrioni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="0ED125062612F24AA5B0235D33C3D206" authorityName="Trevisan, Primon &amp; Marques" authorityYear="2017" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inexpectatum">
<emphasis id="BC6DF430184DA9C6788891032E372DED" italics="true">A. inexpectatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="ABD15840B60CBEC9AD1B8CB8AEC6BB14" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
Orbicular-shaped bothridia, species subset 2:
<taxonomicName id="0BDFF7A9CC8EF5CA490421E9D7B25497" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="danielae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A312FE644B8989BCF5D30B4590361498" italics="true">A. danielae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AFF9AA6EBDFDBEF682A9190C656B0997" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="B260AD44180A6DC772EA6A6909AD317C" authorityName="Marques, Brooks &amp; Lasso" authorityYear="2001" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lisae">
<emphasis id="AB0BF2105EB3BBA9CB99E4FB04AB98DF" italics="true">A. lisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="94107936ECE0F0539BD2B685E7F26E0F" authorityName="García Facal &amp; Franzese &amp; Montes &amp; Menoret" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Brooks, Mayes &amp; Thorson" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Cestoda" family="Anindobothriidae" genus="Anindobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhinebothriidea" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="myliobatidis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="FC97F887877BB90CB3A4041588FE42F1" italics="true">A. myliobatidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="324D503BBECE10639D5E6DB5AA086816" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>