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<mods:title id="C27F6FA718DEAA645811EE09953547B9">Oreocharis uniflora, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Guangdong, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="12DAB9F38E456E4A434FC5EE7A9A334E">Yang, Li-Hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9480A98FAB30A8145D4B82487B060EE2">Deng, Fang-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC4520561A8E9EC76C03F3CD82244960">Kang, Ming</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB2E7190DF5F94DF415B253" ID-CoL="7553N" authority="L.H.Yang &amp; M.Kang" authorityName="L. H. Yang &amp; M. Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,611,1780,1807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB2E7190DF5F94DF719B253" bold="true" box="[136,367,1780,1807]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Oreocharis uniflora</emphasis>
L.H.Yang &amp; M.Kang
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A8256FFB2E7190F16F94FF4B6B253" box="[619,704,1782,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306FFBAFFB2E7190FB3F94FF562B253" box="[718,788,1782,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1937,1958]" captionTargetBox="[347,1238,937,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-349@1.[332,1255,927,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oreocharis uniflora sp. nov. (A) habit, (B) opened corolla showing stamens, (C) pistil, (D) stigma, (E) anther, (F) calyx lobes, (G) fruit, (H) adaxial leaf surface, (I) abaxial leaf surface. Drawn by Yun-Xiao Liu from the holotype." pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Figs 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="1306FFBAFFB2E7190E45F94FF531B253" box="[824,839,1782,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1320,1341]" captionTargetBox="[244,1343,190,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[244,1343,190,1294]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oreocharis uniflora sp. nov. (A) habit, (B) adaxial leaf surface, (C) abaxial leaf surface, (D) flower in front view, (E) flower in side view, (F, G) opened corolla showing stamens, (H) pistil and calyx, (I) mature fruits before dehiscence, (J) dehisced fruits. Scale bars: B, C = 3 cm, DJ = 1 cm. Photos by Li-Hua Yang." pageId="0" pageNumber="292">2</figureCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C327B0B4FFB2E7190DF5F8F9F47BB2B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB2E7190DF5F8F9F47BB2B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB2E7190DF5F8F9F685B209" bold="true" box="[136,243,1856,1877]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—Differing from
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB2E7190CE0F8F9F78AB209" box="[413,508,1856,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="striata">O. striata</taxonomicName>
by its white villous petioles and leaf blades, less lateral veins (56 on each side of midrib), 1- flowered cymes, shorter peduncles (
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long) and pedicels (1.0
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long), 35-serrate calyx lobes, campanulate-tubular corolla tube, 4 stamens, and 1 disc-shaped stigma. Differing from
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB2E7190E2DF831F275B2C1" authorityName="Moller &amp; Weber" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[848,1027,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lungshengensis">O. lungshengensis</taxonomicName>
by its 1-flowered cymes, 35-serrate calyx lobes, pale purple to reddish purple corolla, inside with longitudinally purple striations, campanulate-tubular corolla tube, 4 free anthers, and 1 disc-shaped stigma.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<collectingCountry id="F32AA3AFFFB2E7190DA6F84DF75FBD55" box="[219,297,2036,2057]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F92DDDFFB2E7190C4CF84DF7D3BD55" box="[305,421,2036,2057]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="0" pageNumber="292">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, Baipenzhu Town, on rock surface under evergreen broad-leaved forest in the Lianhuashan-Baipanzhu Nature Reserve, elevation
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,
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23°05
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N
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,
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115°13
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E
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,
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(flowering),
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB3E71809EBFF19F3DDB5E9" box="[1174,1451,160,181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="293">Li-Hua Yang et al. YLH285</emphasis>
(
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:
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!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB3E7180DF5FEB0F250B6DA" blockId="1.[136,1452,265,902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="293">
Perennial herbs, rosulate, rhizomatous stem, subterete,
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long,
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in diameter. Leaves basal, 812, clustered at the apex; petiole terete,
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long,
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in diameter, densely white villous; leaf blade elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 69 ×
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, papery when dried, margin serrate to crenate, apex obtuse to subacute, base cordate to broadly cuneate and slightly unequal, adaxial surface densely to sparsely white villous, abaxial surface densely villous along veins; lateral veins 56 on each side of midrib, adaxially concave, abaxially prominent. Cymes 12, axillary, 1-flowered; peduncle slender,
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long, ca.
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in diameter, densely white villous; bracts 2, opposite, 3.54.5 ×
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, narrowly lanceolate, margin entire, apex acute, outside densely white villous; pedicel
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long, ca.
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in diameter, white villous. Calyx 5-parted to near base, lobes equal, lanceolate, 5.37.8 ×
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, margin 35-serrate, apex acute, outside white villous and inside glabrescent. Corolla pale purple to reddish purple, inside with longitudinally purple striations, outside sparsely puberulous, inside glabrescent,
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long, tube campanulate-tubular, not swollen,
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long, ca.
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in diameter at the mouth; limb distinctly 2-lipped, all lobes broadly oblong, apex obtuse, margin slightly premorse; adaxial lip 2-lobbed near base, lobes 7.58.8 ×
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, abaxial 3-lobbed near base, lobes 9.110 ×
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; stamens 4, free, included, slightly unequal in length, adnated to
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above corolla base; filaments slender, glabrous, the long two
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long, the short two
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long; anthers oblong, basifixed, dehiscing longitudinally, glabrous, 45 ×
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; staminode absent. Disc ca.
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB3E7180D94FC9CF736B662" box="[233,320,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
high, erose. Pistil
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB3E7180F6DFC9CF4FBB662" box="[528,653,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.5">2.52.9 cm</quantity>
long; ovary linear,
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB3E7180E14FC9CF590B662" box="[873,998,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.41.7 cm</quantity>
long, densely pubescent, style
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB3E7180839FC9CF3DAB662" box="[1348,1452,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">11.2 cm</quantity>
long, densely pubescent, stigma 1, disc-shaped, emarginate. ca.
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB3E7180E2FFCF0F5DEB63E" box="[850,936,841,866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Capsule
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB3E71809E7FCF0F36CB63E" box="[1178,1306,841,866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.3">2.33.5 cm</quantity>
, glabrescent, dehiscing loculicidally to base, initially on one side, valves 2, straight, not twisted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF42B3B7FFB3E7180DF5F828F22FB296" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" startId="1.[136,229,1937,1958]" targetBox="[347,1238,937,1905]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB3E7180DF5F828F22FB296" blockId="1.[136,1452,1937,1994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB3E7180DF5F828F68BB2FA" bold="true" box="[136,253,1937,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="293">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB3E7180C7FF828F7B6B2FA" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[258,448,1937,1958]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB3E7180C7FF828F7B6B2FA" box="[258,448,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="293">Oreocharis uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A8256FFB3E7180CBBF828F466B2FA" box="[454,528,1937,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="293" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) habit, (B) opened corolla showing stamens, (C) pistil, (D) stigma, (E) anther, (F) calyx lobes, (G) fruit, (H) adaxial leaf surface, (I) abaxial leaf surface. Drawn by Yun-Xiao Liu from the holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF42B3B7FFB0E71B0DF5FA91F4D4B0D9" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" startId="2.[136,229,1320,1341]" targetBox="[244,1343,190,1294]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71B0DF5FA91F4D4B0D9" blockId="2.[136,1452,1320,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DF5FA91F688B061" bold="true" box="[136,254,1320,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0C7EFA91F7B5B061" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,451,1320,1341]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0C7EFA91F7B5B061" box="[259,451,1320,1341]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Oreocharis uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27A8256FFB0E71B0CB4FA91F462B061" box="[457,532,1320,1341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) habit, (B) adaxial leaf surface, (C) abaxial leaf surface, (D) flower in front view, (E) flower in side view, (F, G) opened corolla showing stamens, (H) pistil and calyx, (I) mature fruits before dehiscence, (J) dehisced fruits. Scale bars: B, C = 3 cm, DJ = 1 cm. Photos by Li-Hua Yang.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C327B0B4FFB0E71B0DC0FA17F2EBB36F" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71B0DC0FA17F530B353" blockId="2.[136,1452,1454,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DC0FA17F786B09B" bold="true" box="[189,496,1454,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—At present, this new species is only known from the
<typeStatus id="54865D9DFFB0E71B090BFA17F2D0B09B" box="[1142,1190,1454,1479]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">type</typeStatus>
locality, Lianhuashan-Baipanzhu Nature Reserve in southeastern
<collectingRegion id="49F92DDDFFB0E71B0FFFFA6BF57EB0B7" box="[642,776,1490,1515]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AA3AFFFB0E71B0E65FA6BF52DB0B7" box="[792,859,1490,1515]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="1306FFBAFFB0E71B0E13FA6BF5C7B0B7" box="[878,945,1490,1515]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,991,1012]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,301,946]" captionTargetId="figure-54@3.[158,1430,281,966]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution of Oreocharis uniflora (triangle), O. striata (circle) and O. lungshengensis (square)." pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Fig 3</figureCitation>
). Plants grow on moist rock surface under evergreen broad-leaved forests, at an elevation ca.
<quantity id="4CC54EDAFFB0E71B0FBDFA4FF534B353" box="[704,834,1526,1551]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="300.0">
300
<specimenCount id="9D3B28B6FFB0E71B0F85FA4FF534B353" box="[760,834,1526,1551]" count="600" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="generic">600 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71B0DC0F9A3F2EBB36F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1454,2091]" box="[189,1181,1562,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DC0F9A3F735B36F" bold="true" box="[189,323,1562,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Phenology:</emphasis>
—This new species flowering from February to March, and fruiting at April.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327B0B4FFB0E71B0DC0F987F29CB257" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71B0DC0F987F582B30B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1454,2091]" box="[189,1012,1598,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DC0F987F712B30B" bold="true" box="[189,356,1598,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the 1-flowered cymes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71B0DC0F9DBF346B39F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1454,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DC0F9DBF7DEB327" bold="true" box="[189,424,1634,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—There are only three adjacent and small populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0974F9DBF2A8B327" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[1033,1246,1634,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0974F9DBF2A8B327" box="[1033,1246,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Oreocharis uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at the
<typeStatus id="54865D9DFFB0E71B085EF9DBF324B327" box="[1315,1362,1634,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">type</typeStatus>
locality, with no more than 100 mature individuals in all. Based on the current information,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B095EF93FF2EAB3C3" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[1059,1180,1670,1695]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B095EF93FF2EAB3C3" box="[1059,1180,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be considered as Critically Endangered (CR): B2ab (ii, iii)+C2a(i, ii), following the IUCN categories and criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC9ECEFFB0E71B09DDF913F352B39F" author="IUCN" box="[1184,1316,1706,1731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" refId="ref2274" refString="IUCN (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf. (accessed 15 April 2016)" type="book" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71B0DC0F977F29CB257" blockId="2.[136,1452,1454,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DC0F977F4B1B3BB" bold="true" box="[189,711,1742,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="54865D9DFFB0E71B0F35F977F4CCB3BB" box="[584,698,1742,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32AA3AFFFB0E71B0F98F977F536B3BB" box="[741,832,1742,1767]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F92DDDFFB0E71B0E37F977F5A7B3BB" box="[842,977,1742,1767]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, Baipenzhu Town, same locality as type,
<date id="FF83C5FFFFB0E71B0C3DF94BF798B257" box="[320,494,1778,1803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" value="2015-03-25">25 March 2015</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0C84F94BF55DB257" box="[505,811,1778,1803]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Li-Hua Yang et al. YLH198</emphasis>
(Huizhou Forestry Research Institute!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327B0B4FFB0E71A0DC0F8AFF687B45D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B82E33FFFB0E71A0DC0F8AFF687B45D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1454,2091]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,257]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DC0F8AFF716B273" bold="true" box="[189,352,1814,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Discussion:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0C1CF8AFF448B273" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[353,574,1814,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0C1CF8AFF448B273" box="[353,574,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Oreocharis uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0EF9F8AFF59BB273" box="[900,1005,1814,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0EF9F8AFF59BB273" box="[900,1005,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0962F8AFF29CB273" authorityName="Moller &amp; Weber" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[1055,1258,1814,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lungshengensis">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0962F8AFF29CB273" box="[1055,1258,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. lungshengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.After comparing the specimens and literature of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0C95F883F422B20F" box="[488,596,1850,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0C95F883F422B20F" box="[488,596,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0FF6F883F52FB20F" authorityName="Moller &amp; Weber" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[651,857,1850,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lungshengensis">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0FF6F883F52FB20F" box="[651,857,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. lungshengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0EE4F883F260B20F" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[921,1046,1850,1875]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0EE4F883F260B20F" box="[921,1046,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we found that this new species can be clearly differentiated from both by several characters described in the diagnosis, and the detailed morphological comparison is provided in
<tableCitation id="C6BFD684FFB0E71B0CBFF83BF46CB2C7" box="[450,538,1922,1947]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,216,1063,1084]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Oreocharis uniflora, O. striata and O. lungshengensis." pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Table 1</tableCitation>
. In fact, the morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0E10F83BF59BB2C7" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[877,1005,1922,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0E10F83BF59BB2C7" box="[877,1005,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhere between
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0874F83BF30EB2C7" box="[1289,1400,1922,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0874F83BF30EB2C7" box="[1289,1400,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0DF5F81FF72FB2E3" authorityName="Moller &amp; Weber" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[136,345,1958,1983]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lungshengensis">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0DF5F81FF72FB2E3" box="[136,345,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. lungshengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the characteristics, such as, elliptic to elliptic-ovate leaf blade, white villous pubescence, leaf base cordate to broadly cuneate and 4 stamens are more similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0EFEF873F224B2BF" authorityName="Moller &amp; Weber" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[899,1106,1994,2019]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lungshengensis">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0EFEF873F224B2BF" box="[899,1106,1994,2019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. lungshengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the corolla pale purple to reddish purple, inside with longitudinally purple striations and free anthers are more like
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B091CF857F2BDBD5B" box="[1121,1227,2030,2055]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B091CF857F2BDBD5B" box="[1121,1227,2030,2055]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0C4EF7ABF7C4BD77" authorityName="Yang &amp; Huang &amp; Deng &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2017" box="[307,434,2066,2091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uniflora">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0C4EF7ABF7C4BD77" box="[307,434,2066,2091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. uniflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also between
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0F08F7ABF495BD77" box="[629,739,2066,2091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0F08F7ABF495BD77" box="[629,739,2066,2091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB0E71B0E63F7ABF598BD77" authorityName="Moller &amp; Weber" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[798,1006,2066,2091]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lungshengensis">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB0E71B0E63F7ABF598BD77" box="[798,1006,2066,2091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">O. lungshengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1306FFBAFFB0E71B0E82F7ABF249BD77" box="[1023,1087,2066,2091]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,991,1012]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,301,946]" captionTargetId="figure-54@3.[158,1430,281,966]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution of Oreocharis uniflora (triangle), O. striata (circle) and O. lungshengensis (square)." pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Fig 3</figureCitation>
). In addition, it is worth noting that four free stamens and campanulate-tubular tube of this new species are also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3D98BCFFB1E71A09ECFF19F691B581" authority="H. Leveille" authorityName="H. Leveille" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B9493F2DFFB1E71A09ECFF19F3FEB5E5" box="[1169,1416,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Oreocharis cavaleriei</emphasis>
H. Léveillé
</taxonomicName>
, but the leaf, cymes, flower color, indumentum and geographical distribution are distinctively different from the latter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="7C55D792E5ADB66D9047F506B69680AE" ID-CLB-Dataset="302301" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="89730d68-862f-4eb9-b6df-2b7acb047109" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689983" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725503712744" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sinn, Brandon T." docDate="2017" docId="0398FD45FFCCFFC05188DA01FC4CFBC2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Asarum rosei B. T. Sinn. Keys 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFA1853DFFCDFFC35100DF55FF9FFFFF" masterDocTitle="Asarum rosei (Aristolochiaceae), a new species from the Blue Ridge Escarpment of North Carolina, USA" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1725504393116" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="2A66BA09F72E34C9A48CC25A4E0DECD5">Asarum rosei (Aristolochiaceae), a new species from the Blue Ridge Escarpment of North Carolina, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="420152B70A523835C6E8ECA47B3ABE02">Sinn, Brandon T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B91BDFE304A939D5F81CFFDB238127E4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="48E5AA9F41E3BB9A80E1A8364F5F2E18">2017</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C32B1FD8FFCCFFC25188DA01FDCEFA90" box="[136,593,1364,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCCFFC25188DA01FDCEFA90" blockId="1.[136,593,1364,1391]" box="[136,593,1364,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="D0C6FB3FFFCCFFC25188DA01FDCEFA90" box="[136,593,1364,1391]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25188DA01FE69FA91" bold="true" box="[136,502,1364,1391]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCCFFC25188DA01FE0CFA90" ID-CoL="87TVL" authority="B.T.Sinn" authorityName="B. T. Sinn. Keys" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,403,1364,1391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25188DA01FEBCFA91" bold="true" box="[136,291,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Asarum rosei</emphasis>
B.T.Sinn
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC250A0DA01FE69FA91" bold="true" box="[416,502,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2762D3AFFCCFFC250A0DA01FE69FA91" box="[416,502,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A50D6FFCCFFC25306DA03FDD9FA90" box="[518,582,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[233,1355,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1.A) Habit of mature A. rosei individual at anthesis. B) Flowers of A. rosei showcasing entirely white trichomes covering sepal lobes. Photographs taken by Mark Rose." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689985/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B1FD8FFCCFFC25188DAF5FDF2F9DE" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCCFFC25188DAF5FDF2F9DE" blockId="1.[136,1452,1440,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25188DAF5FE94FA4A" bold="true" box="[136,267,1440,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCCFFC25078DAF5FDC2FA4A" authority="Ashe" authorityName="Ashe" box="[376,605,1440,1461]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophyllum">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25078DAF5FE18FA4A" box="[376,391,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25097DAF5FDBEFA4A" box="[407,545,1440,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">heterophyllum</emphasis>
Ashe
</taxonomicName>
, though notable for flowers with pale yellow-white (rarely green-white) sepal lobes covered in exclusively white multicellular trichomes which transition to entirely red within the calyx tube, and flowering period of late-May through June. Leaves are of similar shape to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCCFFC25229DABDFBF1FA02" authority="Britten &amp; Baker" authorityName="Britten &amp; Baker" box="[809,1134,1512,1533]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuttleworthii">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25229DABDFCA7FA02" box="[809,824,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25245DABDFC55FA02" box="[837,970,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">shuttleworthii</emphasis>
Britten &amp; Baker
</taxonomicName>
though not variegated, and with conspicuously undulating-crenulate margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B1FD8FFCCFFC25188D965FC20F92A" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCCFFC25188D965FC20F92A" blockId="1.[136,1452,1440,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25188D965FF45F9BA" bold="true" box="[136,218,1584,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Type:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3260CC3FFCCFFC251DAD965FE0DF9BA" box="[218,402,1584,1605]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F582B1FFCCFFC2509BD965FDAFF9BA" box="[411,560,1584,1605]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
: Caldwell County, growing on the West (East facing) sloped road bank of Brown Mountain Beach Road (CR 1328)
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC250ABD901FE6FF996" box="[427,496,1620,1641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
south of the junction with Harpers Creek. Latitude
<geoCoordinate id="EE052A94FFCCFFC252F8D901FBFEF996" box="[1016,1121,1620,1641]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="58.07" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" precision="9" value="35.967834">35 58.07N</geoCoordinate>
, longitude
<geoCoordinate id="EE052A94FFCCFFC255CFD901FAD7F996" box="[1231,1352,1620,1641]" degrees="081" direction="west" minutes="45.49" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" precision="9" value="-81.75816">081 45.49W</geoCoordinate>
, elevation
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<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC251BDD92DFF61F972" box="[189,254,1656,1677]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="445.0">445 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Growing along the roadside from just north of Harpers Creek south for approximately
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC2554DD92DFB0BF972" box="[1101,1172,1656,1677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="1.2">1.2 km</quantity>
.
<date id="FF8F6A93FFCCFFC2559DD92DFA81F972" box="[1181,1310,1656,1677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" value="2016-06-13">13 June 2016</date>
R. Mark Rose collection #
<date id="FF8F6A93FFCCFFC25033D9C9FE01F94E" box="[307,414,1692,1713]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" value="2016-06-13">2016-06-13</date>
CA-A (
<typeStatus id="548AF2F1FFCCFFC250E8D9C9FDD9F94E" box="[488,582,1692,1713]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: NY (FAA-fixed, ethanol-stored leaves and flower, and a living individual also accessioned into The
<collectingRegion id="49F582B1FFCCFFC25014D995FEEAF92A" box="[276,373,1728,1749]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">New York</collectingRegion>
Botanical Garden),
<typeStatus id="548AF2F1FFCCFFC25338D995FD18F92A" box="[568,647,1728,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
distributed to: NCU, MO,
<collectingCountry id="F3260CC3FFCCFFC2528AD995FC34F92A" box="[906,939,1728,1749]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">US</collectingCountry>
)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B1FD8FFCCFFC05188D853FC4EFE02" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCCFFC05188D853FD8BFE26" blockId="1.[136,1452,1798,2075]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25188D853FEA7F8E0" bold="true" box="[136,312,1798,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Description:—</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25038D853FE7DF8E0" box="[312,482,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Perennial herb</emphasis>
, clumped growth habit with short rhizome.
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC252DFD853FBA6F8E0" box="[991,1081,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Petioles</emphasis>
glabrous, over
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC255EED853FAA9F8E0" box="[1262,1334,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="18.0">18 cm</quantity>
in length.
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25188D87FFE95F8BC" box="[136,266,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Leaf blades</emphasis>
glabrous and entire, (7.4)
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC25341D87FFD54F8BC" box="[577,715,1834,1859]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="11.2" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="9.7" valueMax="11.2" valueMin="8.2">8.211.2 cm</quantity>
long from base of lobe to the apex of the acute leaf tip and (6.8)
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC25188D81BFF61F898" box="[136,254,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="9.75" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.5">8.511 cm</quantity>
wide, roundly- to oblong-cordate in shape, variegation not observed, the minutely revolute and entire leaf margins conspicuously undulate-crenulate;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC25379D827FD77F874" box="[633,744,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">leaf lobes</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC253F3D827FCECF874" box="[755,883,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.1">2.13.7 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC252EDD827FBF2F874" box="[1005,1133,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="2.9">2.94.4 cm</quantity>
wide;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC255C0D827FAAAF874" box="[1216,1333,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">calyx tube</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC25440D827FA34F874" box="[1344,1451,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 cm</quantity>
long, (0.5)
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC25009D8C3FE17F850" box="[265,392,1942,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.91.2 cm</quantity>
wide at the orifice, with a pronounced protuberance distending the tube to (0.9)
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCCFFC2542CD8C3FA34F850" box="[1324,1451,1942,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.11.5 cm</quantity>
in width at its broadest point which lies at approximately 2/3 of the distance from the base of the tube to the apex, the base white to pale yellow, sharply transitioning to a deep maroon above, trichomes villous with those inside the tube red and those of the sepal lobes entirely white;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCCFFC253D3D757FC3DF7E4" box="[723,930,2050,2075]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">calyx reticulations</emphasis>
composed of highly developed transverse and longitudinal lines of equal height, the height of the strongest of these reticulations surpasses the thickness of the calyx wall, and anastomosing to
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC050B8DF91FDB4FF22" box="[440,555,196,221]" form="deep" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="form">form deep</taxonomicName>
irregular pits;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC053D4DF91FCCDFF22" box="[724,850,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">sepal lobes</emphasis>
(0.7)
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC05298DF91FB9EFF22" box="[920,1025,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">11.2 cm</quantity>
long, weakly spreading, pale yellowgreen (rarely green-white), somewhat shorter or as long as they are wide at the base, with long-tomentose covering of uniformly white trichomes over the adaxial surface;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC053D0DE59FCB5FEDA" box="[720,810,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">stamens</emphasis>
extrorse, thecae ~
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC052F5DE59FBA9FEDA" box="[1013,1078,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC055A3DE59FB66FEDA" box="[1187,1273,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide, the broad filaments red and shorter than the styles, ~
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC0536CDE65FD31FEB6" box="[620,686,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long tapering and surpassing the thecae by approximately
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC0544ADE65FA12FEB6" box="[1354,1421,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
or less, the distal apex of the thecae slightly nearer to one another than proximally;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05528DE01FBF7FE92" box="[1064,1128,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">ovary</emphasis>
approximately 2/3 superior;
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05188DE2DFF59FE6E" box="[136,198,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">styles</emphasis>
gradually transitioning from white at the base to deep red at the apices of the highly developed, deeply cleft style extensions that surpass the ovoid, overhanging stigmas by&gt;
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC05276DEC9FC24FE4A" box="[886,955,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
; stigmas approximately
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC055D1DEC9FA8BFE4A" box="[1233,1300,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CC9E1B6FFCEFFC05489DEC9FF2BFE26" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide. Fruit and seeds not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E1CDBFFCFFFC15188D8F4FD91F825" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689985/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" startId="2.[136,229,1953,1974]" targetBox="[233,1355,187,1926]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCFFFC15188D8F4FD91F825" blockId="2.[136,1451,1953,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCFFFC15188D8F4FF61F849" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
A) Habit of mature
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCFFFC150BDD8F4FD98F849" authorityName="B. T. Sinn. Keys" authorityYear="2017" box="[445,519,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosei">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCFFFC150BDD8F4FD98F849" box="[445,519,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">A. rosei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
individual at anthesis. B) Flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCFFFC1526DD8F4FC28F849" authorityName="B. T. Sinn. Keys" authorityYear="2017" box="[877,951,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosei">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCFFFC1526DD8F4FC28F849" box="[877,951,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">A. rosei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showcasing entirely white trichomes covering sepal lobes. Photographs taken by Mark Rose.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDEB1FC4EFE02" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" box="[189,977,484,509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDEB1FEC0FE02" bold="true" box="[189,351,484,509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering late Maylate June, fruits not seen by author.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B1FD8FFCEFFC051BDDD5DFD71FC52" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDD5DFD11FD96" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDD5DFDEFFDDE" bold="true" box="[189,624,520,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Distribution:—Caldwell, Co., NC—</emphasis>
The population occurs along a stretch of Brown Mountain Beach Road from just north of Harpers Creek south for approximately 0.8 of a mile to just above the K C Killian Camp property, and comprises approximately 600 individuals.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDD21FDD4FD4E" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDD21FEA1FD72" bold="true" box="[189,318,628,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Habitat:—</emphasis>
Acidic Cove Forest (Typic Subtype) per the Guide to the Natural Communities of
<collectingRegion id="49F582B1FFCEFFC055F9DD21FA38FD72" box="[1273,1447,628,653]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
, Fourth Approximation (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA031A2FFCEFFC05092DDCDFDA0FD4E" author="Schafale, M. P." box="[402,575,664,689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" refId="ref4389" refString="Schafale, M. P. (2012) Guide to the natural communities of North Carolina: Fourth Approximation. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources." type="book" year="2012">Schafale, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDDE9FE49FC9A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDDE9FEC1FD2A" bold="true" box="[189,350,700,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Associates:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC0505EDDE9FDE8FD2A" box="[350,631,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximum">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC0505EDDE9FDE8FD2A" box="[350,631,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Rhododendron maximum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05386DDE9FCA6FD2A" box="[646,825,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Kalmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05386DDE9FCA6FD2A" box="[646,825,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Kalmia latifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05247DDE9FB93FD2A" box="[839,1036,700,725]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05247DDE9FB93FD2A" box="[839,1036,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Tsuga canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC0551BDDE9FA91FD2A" box="[1051,1294,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alleghaniensis">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC0551BDDE9FA91FD2A" box="[1051,1294,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Betula alleghaniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC0541CDDE9FA3BFD2A" box="[1308,1444,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lenta">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC0541CDDE9FA3BFD2A" box="[1308,1444,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Betula lenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05188DDB5FE0FFD06" box="[136,400,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Liriodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tulipifera">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05188DDB5FE0FFD06" box="[136,400,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Liriodendron tulipifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC050A3DDB5FD2BFD06" box="[419,692,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fontanesiana">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC050A3DDB5FD2BFD06" box="[419,692,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Leucothoe fontanesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC053C7DDB5FC47FD06" box="[711,984,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborescens">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC053C7DDB5FC47FD06" box="[711,984,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Hydrangea arborescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC052EBDDB5FB71FD06" box="[1003,1262,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Euonymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americanus">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC052EBDDB5FB71FD06" box="[1003,1262,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Euonymus americanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05400DDB5FE89FCE2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parthenocissus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquefolia">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05400DDB5FE89FCE2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Parthenocissus quinquefolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC0502CDC51FDDBFCE2" box="[300,580,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Toxicodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicans">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC0502CDC51FDDBFCE2" box="[300,580,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Toxicodendron radicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC0535ADC51FC1FFCE2" box="[602,896,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophylla">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC0535ADC51FC1FFCE2" box="[602,896,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Aristolochia macrophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05297DC51FB56FCE2" box="[919,1225,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Xanthorhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simplicissima">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05297DC51FB56FCE2" box="[919,1225,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Xanthorhiza simplicissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC055E0DC51FA3AFCE2" box="[1248,1445,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mitchella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC055E0DC51FA3AFCE2" box="[1248,1445,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Mitchella repens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05188DC7DFE1AFCBE" box="[136,389,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuttleworthii">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05188DC7DFE1AFCBE" box="[136,389,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Asarum shuttleworthii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05095DC7DFD53FCBE" box="[405,716,808,833]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acrostichoides">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05095DC7DFD53FCBE" box="[405,716,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Polystichum acrostichoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC053DDDC7DFBDCFCBE" box="[733,1091,808,833]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Parathelypteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="noveboracensis">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC053DDDC7DFBDCFCBE" box="[733,1091,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Parathelypteris noveboracensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05553DC7DFA87FCBE" box="[1107,1304,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Actaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosa">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05553DC7DFA87FCBE" box="[1107,1304,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Actaea racemosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC05428DC7DFF35FC9A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eutrochium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05428DC7DFA34FCBE" box="[1320,1451,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Eutrochium</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC051E5DC19FE50FC9A" box="[229,463,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Laportea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051E5DC19FE50FC9A" box="[229,463,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Laportea canadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDC25FD71FC52" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDC25FE1CFC76" bold="true" box="[189,387,880,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Conservation:—</emphasis>
To-date,
<taxonomicName id="4C3137D0FFCEFFC050E8DC25FDDFFC76" authorityName="B. T. Sinn. Keys" authorityYear="2017" box="[488,576,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Asarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosei">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC050E8DC25FE66FC76" box="[488,505,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC05309DC25FDDFFC76" box="[521,576,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">rosei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from only a single locality. It is recommended that this species be evaluated for protection at the state level, at minimum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B1FD8FFCEFFC051BDDCEDFC4CFBC2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDCEDFAAFFBE6" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDCEDFEFBFC2E" bold="true" box="[189,356,952,977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Etymology:—</emphasis>
Named for Mark Rose, a respected plant collector, horticulturalist, orchid breeder, and naturalist who discovered and documented the species that is here named in his honor. Mr. Rose ensured the recognition of this new species by way of his skilled observations, patient documentation, and curiosity for the natural world.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E4C53FFCEFFC051BDDB71FC4CFBC2" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1085]" box="[189,979,1060,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B9459041FFCEFFC051BDDB71FDBBFBC2" bold="true" box="[189,548,1060,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Other specimens examined:—</emphasis>
No pre-existing specimens are known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="821C1E3A5B2EB163E66D86D1A7431729">Phrynium yunnanense (Marantaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D6323F0F8A5CD52F8B0" ID-CoL="8X2X3" authority="Y.S.Ye &amp; L.Fu" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,574,1812,1839]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6323F0F8A5CEFCF8B1" bold="true" box="[136,400,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
Y.S.Ye &amp; L.Fu
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632132F8A7CDF3F8B0" box="[586,671,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2745784FFD70D632132F8A7CDF3F8B0" box="[586,671,1814,1839]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13082A68FFD70D6321D6F8A7CC7BF8B0" box="[686,791,1814,1839]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1705,1726]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1702,1723]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1800,1821]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1423,207,1668]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,605,1676]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,190,1775]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@1.[151,1436,187,1677]" captionTargetId-1="figure-223@2.[151,1436,605,1676]" captionTargetId-2="figure-14@3.[151,1436,190,1775]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Phryniumyunnanense.A.Habit.B. Fertilebracts.C.Flowers.D.Three detached petal.E.Adaxial surface of callose staminode. F.Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. G.Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. H. Fruit. I. Top view of the fruit. J. Seeds. Drawn by Yu-shi Ye from Yu-shi Ye 5672 holotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Phrynium yunnanense. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Leaf sheathes. D. Rhizomes, showing the growing lateral buds. E. Lamina base and pulvinus. F. Infructescence. G. Dehiscent fruits and seeds. H. Entire fruits. I. Cross section of the fruits." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Phrynium yunnanense. A. Inflorescence. B. Fertile bract, prophyll, flowers and flower buds that surrounded by the prophyll (from left to right). C. Prophyll and flower buds (arrow in FIGURE 3B). D. Sterile bract. E. Lateral view of flower. F. Flower and 3 detached sepals. G. Top view of synflorescence. H. Top view of flower, showing stigma, staminode and 3 petals. I. Three detached petals. J. Front view of style and stigma with cucullate staminode and callose staminode. K. Back view of the cucullate staminode and callose staminode. L. Front view of style and stigma. M. Back view of style and stigma. N. Adaxial surface of callose staminode. O. Abaxial surface of callose staminode. P. Adaxial surface of cucullate staminode. Q. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. R. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. S. Abaxial surface of fertile stamen." pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD70D6323F0F88DCD56F8EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD70D6323F0F88DCD56F8EA" blockId="0.[136,1452,1852,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6323F0F88DCFAEF8CE" bold="true" box="[136,194,1852,1873]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Type:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD70D6323A3F88DCE45F8CE" box="[219,297,1852,1873]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD70D63224AF88DCE13F8CE" box="[306,383,1852,1873]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
: Hekou County, Nanxi Farm, Mage Team protection zones, ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD70D632092F88DCB46F8CE" box="[1002,1066,1852,1873]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</quantity>
, 22°69868”N, 103°99995”E,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD70D632623F88DCF83F8EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" value="2013-04-13">13 April 2013</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632381F8D1CEEAF8EA" box="[249,390,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Yu-shi Ye 5672</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD70D6322EBF8D1CE85F8EA" box="[403,489,1888,1909]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD70D632296F8D1CD40F8EA" box="[494,556,1888,1909]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD70D6123F0F835CC66F843" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD70D6323F0F835CD49F87E" blockId="0.[136,1452,1852,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6323F0F835CF9FF806" bold="true" box="[136,243,1924,1945]" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D632273F835CE8DF806" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[267,481,1924,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632273F835CE8DF806" box="[267,481,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D632118F835CD89F806" box="[608,741,1924,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D632118F835CD89F806" box="[608,741,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is distinguished by having longer and larger peduncle (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD70D632644F835CACDF806" box="[1340,1441,1924,1945]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="20.0">2045 cm</quantity>
), bright orange bracts and fruits. It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD70D6321D8F819CC23F822" box="[672,847,1960,1981]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD70D6321D8F819CC23F822" box="[672,847,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs in having bright orange bracts, green flowers and bright orange fruits with sparse hairs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4C6665FFD60D6223F0F918CEA6F899" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" startId="1.[136,229,1705,1726]" targetBox="[161,1423,207,1668]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD60D6223F0F918CEA6F899" blockId="1.[136,1453,1705,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6223F0F918CF9AF921" bold="true" box="[136,246,1705,1726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD60D622278F918CEBFF921" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[256,467,1705,1726]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D622278F918CEBFF921" box="[256,467,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Fertile bracts. C. Flowers. D. Three detached petal. E.Adaxial surface of callose staminode. F. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. G. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. H. Fruit. I. Top view of the fruit. J. Seeds. Drawn by Yu-shi Ye from
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6223A4F940CE05F899" box="[220,361,1777,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Yu-shi Ye 5672</emphasis>
holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD60D6123F0F887CD94FDDA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1846,2087]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,581]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
Rosulate, clustering herb,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D6222D5F887CD72F8D0" box="[429,542,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="1.75" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.2">1.22.3 m</quantity>
tall, often forming large clones. Basal leaves 610 per shoot, cauline leaf absent; sheath
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D6223AFF8EBCE2AF8EC" box="[215,326,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="52.5" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="25.0">2580 cm</quantity>
long, yellowish green, densely pubescent; petiole
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D622005F8EBCC80F8EC" box="[893,1004,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="54.0" valueMax="82.0" valueMin="26.0">2682 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; pulvinus
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D622672F8EBCA00F8EC" box="[1290,1388,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="4.0">413 cm</quantity>
long, yellowish green, glabrous; leaf blade oblong to elliptic, glabrous, 3080
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6220A5F8CFCC81F808" bold="true" box="[989,1005,1918,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D62208FF8CFCB01F808" box="[1015,1133,1918,1943]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="14.0">1431 cm</quantity>
, adaxially yellowish green, abaxially yellowish green to grey-white, base rounded to subrounded, apex acuminate. Inflorescence interfoliar, erect; peduncle
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D62238BF877CE0CF840" box="[243,352,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="20.0">2045 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous, pale yellowish green; synflorescence elongate,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D622764F877CBFCF840" box="[1052,1168,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="7.75" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.5">4.511 cm</quantity>
long; first order branches 39, spirally arranged; sterile bracts broadly lanceolate to oblong, 520
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD60D6220DFF85BCCDBF79C" bold="true" box="[935,951,2026,2051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D6220C6F85BCB7FF79C" box="[958,1043,2026,2051]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 cm</quantity>
, bright orange, sometimes yellowish green at base, soon becoming dry and turning brown, margin hairy; the proximal branches
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD60D6227EDF7BFCA60F7B8" box="[1173,1292,2062,2087]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="13.75" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="5.5">5.522 cm</quantity>
long, densely villous, with 13 second order branches; each second order branch subtended by a broadly lanceolate to oblong bract of 3.57
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123B6FF75CFB2FF42" bold="true" box="[206,222,196,221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61239CFF75CE08FF42" box="[228,356,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.22.5 cm</quantity>
, bright orange; fertile bracts 1325 per branch, glabrous, spirally arranged, oblong to elliptic, 2.5 5.5
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123CAFF59CFAEFE9E" bold="true" box="[178,194,232,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6123B1FF59CE58FE9E" box="[201,308,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.0">12.2 cm</quantity>
, bright orange, apically mucronulate to emarginate, the apex often splits into fiber-like structures after flowering; each fertile bract has 23 flower pairs, associated prophylls 1023
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612087FEBDCB63FEBA" bold="true" box="[1023,1039,268,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612760FEBDCB14FEBA" box="[1048,1144,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">48 mm</quantity>
, interphyll absent. Flowers green, 3.0
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612271FE81CE3AFED6" box="[265,342,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="cm" value="3.3">3.3 cm</quantity>
long; pedicel
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612286FE81CD07FED6" box="[510,619,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">613 mm</quantity>
long, densely pubescent; sepals 3, oblong-lanceolate, 1213
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612654FE81CA50FED6" bold="true" box="[1324,1340,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61263DFE81CACBFED6" box="[1349,1447,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, whitish translucent, glabrous; petal oblong, apically emarginated, 1014
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6120C3FEE5CCA7FEF2" bold="true" box="[955,971,340,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6120AAFEE5CB5DFEF2" box="[978,1073,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 mm</quantity>
, deflexed and curled, translucent, light orange at base, green at tip, glabrous; corolla tube
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612069FEC9CC1DFE0E" box="[785,881,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">56 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; outer staminode absent; cucullate staminode with free part 69
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6122A0FE2DCE84FE2A" bold="true" box="[472,488,412,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612288FE2DCD3CFE2A" box="[496,592,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 mm</quantity>
, pink with green tip; callose staminode 57
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612731FE2DCB35FE2A" bold="true" box="[1097,1113,412,437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61271AFE2DCBAEFE2A" box="[1122,1218,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 mm</quantity>
, pink; fertile stamen
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6123F0FE71CF8AFE46" box="[136,230,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">58 mm</quantity>
long, pink, with a narrow petaloid appendage, 56
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612057FE71CC53FE46" bold="true" box="[815,831,448,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61203FFE71CCCBFE46" box="[839,935,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
, light pink; style with free part
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612675FE71CA07FE46" box="[1293,1387,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
long, curved, pink; stigma bright red, ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612164FE55CD32FE62" box="[540,606,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
in diameter; ovary oblong, yellow, densely hairy,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6127EDFE55CB9FFE62" box="[1173,1267,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
long, 3-loculed. Fruits bright-orange, trigonous, both ends compressed, sparsely hairy, 1012 ×
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D61277DFDB9CBECFDBE" box="[1029,1152,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">1315 mm</quantity>
, 3-valved dehiscent; seeds 3, ellipse, 810
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612242FD9DCE26FDDA" bold="true" box="[314,330,556,581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612229FD9DCEDDFDDA" box="[337,433,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
; aril cream, enveloping seed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4C6665FFD50D6123F0F917CA7EF940" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" startId="2.[136,229,1702,1723]" targetBox="[151,1436,605,1676]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD50D6123F0F917CA7EF940" blockId="2.[136,1452,1702,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123F0F917CE6CF924" bold="true" box="[136,256,1702,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD50D612270F917CE8CF924" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[264,480,1702,1723]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D612270F917CE8CF924" box="[264,480,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Leaf sheathes. D. Rhizomes, showing the growing lateral buds. E. Lamina base and pulvinus. F. Infructescence. G. Dehiscent fruits and seeds. H. Entire fruits. I. Cross section of the fruits.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD50D6123C5F8BECC66F843" blockId="2.[136,1452,1807,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123C5F8BECD15F8B7" bold="true" box="[189,633,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Phenology, distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—At the
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD50D612191F8BECC75F8B7" box="[745,793,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
locality, the species bloom from April to June and bear fruits from July to mid October. It is found in valley rainforest at elevation range of
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612723F882CBB1F8D3" box="[1115,1245,1843,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="460.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="280.0">280640 m</quantity>
in Hekou County (Honghe Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture) and Maguan County (Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture) in
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD50D6123DBF8CACF90F80B" box="[163,252,1915,1940]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD50D61227DF8CACE20F80B" box="[261,332,1915,1940]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
. It is also found in valley rainforest at ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D612060F8CACC32F80B" box="[792,862,1915,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
in Cuc Phuong National Park and
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD50D6127A5F8CACA37F80B" box="[1245,1371,1915,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400500 m</quantity>
in Que Phong District,
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD50D612241F82ECD67F827" box="[313,523,1951,1976]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Nghe An Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD50D61216EF82ECD15F827" box="[534,633,1951,1976]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. The
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD50D6121CEF82ECD8AF827" box="[694,742,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
locality at Hekou county is a small, highly disturbed rainforest fragment embedded in a large area of banana plantations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3296566FFD50D6723C5F856CA79FDF6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD50D6123C5F856CCB5F79F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1807,2048]" box="[189,985,2023,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD50D6123C5F856CE24F79F" bold="true" box="[189,328,2023,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD50D6121D2F856CC07F79F" box="[682,875,2023,2048]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD50D6120F6F856CCB9F79F" box="[910,981,2023,2048]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4C6665FFD40D6023F0F8B9CD1DF86A" pageId="3" pageNumber="92" startId="3.[136,229,1800,1821]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1775]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD40D6023F0F8B9CD1DF86A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1800,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD40D6023F0F8B9CF92F882" bold="true" box="[136,254,1800,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD40D60227CF8B9CE8DF882" box="[260,481,1800,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD40D60227CF8B9CEB2F882" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[260,478,1800,1821]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="92" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">Phrynium yunnanense</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Inflorescence. B. Fertile bract, prophyll, flowers and flower buds that surrounded by the prophyll (from left to right). C. Prophyll and flower buds (arrow in FIGURE 3B). D. Sterile bract. E. Lateral view of flower. F. Flower and 3 detached sepals. G. Top view of synflorescence. H. Top view of flower, showing stigma, staminode and 3 petals. I. Three detached petals. J. Front view of style and stigma with cucullate staminode and callose staminode. K. Back view of the cucullate staminode and callose staminode. L. Front view of style and stigma. M. Back view of style and stigma. N. Adaxial surface of callose staminode. O. Abaxial surface of callose staminode. P. Adaxial surface of cucullate staminode. Q. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. R. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. S. Abaxial surface of fertile stamen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD30D6723C5FF11CC37FE0E" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723C5FF11CEFEFF26" bold="true" box="[189,402,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Taxonomic Notes:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6722D7FF11CDCBFF26" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[431,679,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6722D7FF11CDCBFF26" box="[431,679,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Phrynium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672774FF11CBF7FF26" box="[1036,1179,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Marantaceae</taxonomicName>
in having long peduncle (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6723E8FF75CE68FF42" box="[144,260,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="20.0">2045 cm</quantity>
), bright orange bracts and fruits, and green flowers. The cauline leaf, normally found in
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672799FF75CA10FF42" box="[1249,1404,196,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672799FF75CA10FF42" box="[1249,1404,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6723F0FF59CE38FE9E" box="[136,340,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723F0FF59CE38FE9E" box="[136,340,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672293FF59CDE7FE9E" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[491,651,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672293FF59CDE7FE9E" box="[491,651,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D67204DFF59CCBDFE9E" box="[821,977,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D67204DFF59CCBDFE9E" box="[821,977,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it has oblong to elliptic fertile bracts and ellipse seeds. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6722C5FEBDCDE5FEBA" box="[445,649,268,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6722C5FEBDCDE5FEBA" box="[445,649,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its leaf sheaths are 6.0
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6720D8FEBDCC95FEBA" box="[928,1017,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="14.5">14.5 cm</quantity>
long, green, glabrous and its cucullate staminode is white. Other characteristic features of this new species include its long pulvinus (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6727D0FE81CA62FED6" box="[1192,1294,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="4.0">413 cm</quantity>
), long pedicel (
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6723E8FEE5CE6CFEF2" box="[144,256,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">613 mm</quantity>
), oblong petals and oblong-lanceolate sepals. Details of morphological comparison between
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D67267DFEE5CAC8FEF2" authorityName="Y. S. Ye &amp; L. Fu" authorityYear="2017" box="[1285,1444,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D67267DFEE5CAC8FEF2" box="[1285,1444,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D6723F0FEC9CE48FE0E" box="[136,292,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723F0FEC9CE48FE0E" box="[136,292,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. hainanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C334D6EFFD30D672222FEC9CD49FE0E" box="[346,549,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Phrynium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculiferum">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672222FEC9CD49FE0E" box="[346,549,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. pedunculiferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are summarized in
<tableCitation id="C6B10356FFD30D672079FEC9CC39FE0E" box="[769,853,376,401]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,665,688]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of characters of Phrynium yunnanense, P. hainanense and P. pedunculiferum" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8C36EDFFD30D6723C5FE2DCA79FDF6" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D6723C5FE2DCC30FE46" collectingDate="2013-06-14" collectionCode="IBSC" collectorName="Yu-shi Ye" country="China" county="Hekou County" elevation="280" location="Mage Team" municipality="Nanxi Farm" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6723C5FE2DCDB2FE2A" bold="true" box="[189,734,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD30D6723C5FE2DCD2CFE2A" box="[189,576,412,437]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="5488884FFFD30D67212BFE2DCDBCFE2A" box="[595,720,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD30D672183FE2DCC3AFE2A" box="[763,854,412,437]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67201CFE2DCCD2FE2A" box="[868,958,412,437]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E61FFD30D6720B5FE2DCB1BFE2A" box="[973,1143,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Hekou County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D6727FEFE2DCA7FFE2A" box="[1158,1299,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Nanxi Farm</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D67265BFE2DCAC0FE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D67265BFE2DCAC0FE2A" box="[1315,1452,412,437]" country="China" county="Hekou County" municipality="Nanxi Farm" name="Mage Team" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mage Team</location>
protection zones, ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D672216FE71CED9FE46" box="[366,437,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="280.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D672216FE71CED9FE46" box="[366,437,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D6722C6FE71CD3EFE46" box="[446,594,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D6722C6FE71CD3EFE46" box="[446,594,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">14 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672122FE71CD96FE46" box="[602,762,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D672122FE71CDD1FE46" box="[602,701,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yu-shi Ye</collectorName>
5680
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D672070FE71CC3CFE46" box="[776,848,448,473]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D67201CFE71CAC4FE62" collectingDate="2013-04-13" collectingDateMax="2013-06-14" collectingDateMin="2013-04-13" collectionCode="IBSC" collectorName="Yu-shi Ye" country="China" county="Maguan County" elevation="640" location="Bojia Protection Station" municipality="Gulinqing Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67201CFE71CCD2FE46" box="[868,958,448,473]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E61FFD30D6720BEFE71CB17FE46" box="[966,1147,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Maguan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D6727FBFE71CACBFE46" box="[1155,1447,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Gulinqing Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D6723F0FE55CEF0FE62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D6723F0FE55CEF0FE62" box="[136,412,484,509]" country="China" county="Maguan County" municipality="Gulinqing Nature Reserve" name="Bojia Protection Station" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bojia Protection Station</location>
, ca.
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6722ABFE55CD72FE62" box="[467,542,484,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="640.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D6722ABFE55CD72FE62" box="[467,542,484,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D672154FE55CDA3FE62" box="[556,719,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D672154FE55CDA3FE62" box="[556,719,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-04-13">13 April 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6721A4FE55CCE8FE62" box="[732,900,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6721A4FE55CC2FFE62" box="[732,835,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yu-shi Ye</collectorName>
5670
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D6720EEFE55CCB5FE62" box="[918,985,484,509]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D672096FE55CBE7FE62" box="[1006,1163,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D672096FE55CBE7FE62" box="[1006,1163,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2013-06-14">14 June 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6727E0FE55CA2DFE62" box="[1176,1345,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6727E0FE55CB93FE62" box="[1176,1279,484,509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Yu-shi Ye</collectorName>
5679
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D67262BFE55CAF7FE62" box="[1363,1435,484,509]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D6723F0FDB9CC86FDDA" collectingDate="1998-04-06" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="D. D. Soejarto &amp; T. N. Ninh &amp; P. H. Hoang" country="Vietnam" county="Que Phong District" elevation="450" latitude="19.566668" location="Phu Quang" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="104.86667" municipality="Chau Kim" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nghe An">
<collectingCountry id="F324767DFFD30D6723F0FDB9CE61FDBE" box="[136,269,520,545]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67226FFDB9CE85FDBE" box="[279,489,520,545]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Nghe An Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62ED4E61FFD30D67228BFDB9CDA1FDBE" box="[499,717,520,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Que Phong District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D6721A0FDB9CC23FDBE" box="[728,847,520,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Chau Kim</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D672021FDB9CCBAFDBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D672021FDB9CCBAFDBE" box="[857,982,520,545]" country="Vietnam" county="Que Phong District" latitude="19.566668" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="104.86667" municipality="Chau Kim" name="Phu Quang" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Nghe An">Phu Quang</location>
above
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D67275EFDB9CBC1FDBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D67275EFDB9CBC1FDBE" box="[1062,1197,520,545]" country="Vietnam" county="Que Phong District" latitude="19.566668" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="104.86667" municipality="Chau Kim" name="Ban Muong" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Nghe An">Ban Muong</location>
,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6727C0FDB9CA54FDBE" box="[1208,1336,520,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D6727C0FDB9CA54FDBE" box="[1208,1336,520,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D67263CFDB9CACBFDBE" box="[1348,1447,520,545]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="19.566668">19°34N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D6723F0FD9DCF9AFDDA" box="[136,246,556,581]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="104.86667">104°52E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D67227AFD9DCEFEFDDA" box="[258,402,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1998-04-06">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D67227AFD9DCEFEFDDA" box="[258,402,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="1998-04-06">6 April 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6722E5FD9DCD55FDDA" box="[413,569,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6722E5FD9DCD55FDDA" box="[413,569,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">D.D. Soejarto</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D67213FFD9DCDDEFDDA" box="[583,690,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D67213FFD9DCDDEFDDA" box="[583,690,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">T.N. Ninh</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D6721B8FD9DCCFCFDDA" box="[704,912,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D6721B8FD9DCC2FFDDA" box="[704,835,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P.H. Hoang</collectorName>
10256
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D6720E7FD9DCC8EFDDA" box="[927,994,556,581]" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3CB0FFD30D67208DFD9DCA7DFDF6" collectingDate="2003-11-22" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="P. Suksathan" country="Vietnam" elevation="350" latitude="20.316668" location="Bong" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.98333" municipality="Cuc Phuong National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">
<collectingRegion id="49F7F80FFFD30D67208DFD9DCB03FDDA" box="[1013,1135,556,581]" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Binh" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Ninh Binh</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE8AC97FFD30D672701FD9DCACBFDDA" box="[1145,1447,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Cuc Phuong National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, trail from
<location id="8EEC6036FFD30D672382FDE1CE5BFDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6:8EEC6036FFD30D672382FDE1CE5BFDF6" box="[250,311,592,617]" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.316668" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.98333" municipality="Cuc Phuong National Park" name="Bong" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">Bong</location>
to the peak,
<quantity id="4CCB9B08FFD30D6722BEFDE1CD63FDF6" box="[454,527,592,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="001ED1DEFFD30D6722BEFDE1CD63FDF6" box="[454,527,592,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D672163FDE1CD12FDF6" box="[539,638,592,617]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="20.316668">20°19N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE07502AFFD30D6721F2FDE1CD94FDF6" box="[650,760,592,617]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" precision="925" value="105.98333">105°59E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8D102DFFD30D67207BFDE1CCB2FDF6" box="[771,990,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2003-11-22">
<collectingDate id="EFC9E9C5FFD30D67207BFDE1CCB2FDF6" box="[771,990,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" value="2003-11-22">22 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B947EAFFFFD30D672091FDE1CBDBFDF6" box="[1001,1207,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26C6533BFFD30D672091FDE1CB14FDF6" box="[1001,1144,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">P. Suksathan</collectorName>
3546
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED22AE28FFD30D6727BEFDE1CA65FDF6" box="[1222,1289,592,617]" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="4" pageNumber="93">AAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
<document id="82D6D8A2A487F633B85A6969D88C7944" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689917" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725503462062" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Braz, Denise Monte &amp; Monteiro, Reinaldo" docDate="2017" docId="8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Staurogyne rubescens Braz &amp; Monteiro 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="714AFFFF615D0F64FFC41E6CFFD1FFF5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1725504041023" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EA99B03E712A57A8D33B7737A39B2D08">Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E548DD7DD8CCF0B3EAC5960C5AE79D3A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="75DA9B45FF6525C459F4419BCAC7AE86">Braz, Denise Monte</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2779FA2CEF13B12B7ED8C4E293978693">Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C7D7E1E5FECFD21E6C6CC9800772C326">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61400F79FF4C1F5CFEC8FE64" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0565369161400F79FF4C1F5CFEC8FE64" blockId="29.[136,1452,302,401]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF4C1F5CFF7AFEBC" bold="true" box="[136,171,304,329]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FF721F42FCC0FEBC" ID-CoL="6ZHVP" authority="Braz &amp; Monteiro (2005: 55)" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="2005" box="[182,785,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubescens">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF721F42FE66FEBC" bold="true" box="[182,439,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Staurogyne rubescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061400F79FE061F5CFCC0FEBC" author="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R." box="[450,785,304,329]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref31491" refString="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2005) Staurogyne rubescens (Acanthaceae), a new species from southeastern Brazil. Novon 15: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="2005">Braz &amp; Monteiro (2005: 55)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type:
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<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161400F79FCBE1F5CFC32FEBC" box="[890,995,304,329]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361400F79FC341F5CFB4CFEBC" box="[1008,1181,304,329]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
: Paraty, “subida para o Cuscuzeiro,
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<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FED71F38FE8FFE98" box="[275,350,340,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
, APA-Cairuçu”,
<date id="7164105161400F79FDD81F38FD77FE98" box="[540,678,340,365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1995-03">March 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FD751F38FC76FE98" box="[689,935,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">M.G. Bovini et al. 724</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA61883361400F79FC701F38FBCDFE98" box="[948,1052,340,365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: RB!). (Fig.
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061400F79FB631F38FF74FE64" author="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref31491" refString="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2005) Staurogyne rubescens (Acanthaceae), a new species from southeastern Brazil. Novon 15: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="2005">Braz &amp; Monteiro 2005: 56</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="9DE12A1461400F79FF791F14FEC0FE64" box="[189,273,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2014,2035]" captionTargetBox="[184,1401,190,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-15@6.[184,1402,190,1988]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Staurogyne with tubular corolla. AB. S. anigozanthus. C. S. vauthieriana. D. S. itatiaiae.E. S. rubescens. (photoed by the authors)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689921/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61400F79FF4C1FACFD44FC24" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="0565369161400F79FF4C1FACFB90FC90" blockId="29.[136,1452,448,1409]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF4C1FACFF13FE2C" box="[136,194,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Herb</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FF0E1FACFEEDFE2C" box="[202,316,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="70.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="50.0">
50
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF221FAEFF27FE2D" box="[230,246,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
90 cm
</quantity>
tall, rarely branched, sparsely pilose with simple trichomes, sometimes glandular.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FB221FACFAE4FE2C" box="[1254,1333,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FAFA1FACFA7DFE2C" box="[1342,1452,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="6.0">
6
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FA881FAEFA8DFE2D" box="[1356,1372,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
20 mm
</quantity>
long; blade elliptic, 3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FEB11F8AFE54FE09" box="[373,389,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
10.3 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FE161F88FD85FE08" box="[466,596,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.1">
1.1
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FE311F8AFDD4FE09" box="[501,517,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
3.2 cm
</quantity>
, apex acute to slight-acuminate, base attenuated to acute, adaxially glabrous, rarely with simple trichomes in the mid vein, abaxially with simple and disc-shape trichomes restricted to the veins.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF4C1C40FECFFDB0" box="[136,286,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Inflorescence</emphasis>
in lax, terminal, bracteates raceme,
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FD681C40FCF8FDB0" box="[684,809,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="5.3" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="3.3">
3.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FD0A1C42FD0FFDB1" box="[718,734,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
7.3 cm
</quantity>
long, peduncle
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FC1C1C40FB87FDB0" box="[984,1110,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.1">
2.1
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FC3F1C42FBDAFDB1" box="[1019,1035,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
2.9 cm
</quantity>
long; flowers opposite; rachis, bract and bracteoles sparsely simple and glandular pilose; bract and bracteoles green, bract elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, 0.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF6F1C1AFF6AFD79" box="[171,187,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
15 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FF321C18FEBDFD78" box="[246,364,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">
2.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FEDD1C1AFEF8FD79" box="[281,297,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
6 mm
</quantity>
, the smallest ones toward the apex, 1-nerved, bracteoles lanceolate, 4
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FBB91C1AFB5CFD79" box="[1149,1165,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
12 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FB031C18FA9CFD78" box="[1223,1357,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="0.8">
0.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FB2E1C1AFB2BFD79" box="[1258,1274,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
2.1mm
</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FA931C18FA7AFD78" box="[1367,1451,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pedicel</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FF4C1CF4FF39FD44" box="[136,232,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="4.0">
4
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF521CF6FF77FD45" box="[150,166,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
9 mm
</quantity>
long; calyx slightly pinkish to vinaceous, sparsely pilose with glandular trichomes, usually ciliate, posterior segment 12
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FECC1CD2FEC9FD21" box="[264,280,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
27 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FE951CD0FE17FD20" box="[337,454,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FE9B1CD2FEBEFD21" box="[351,367,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
3.5 mm
</quantity>
, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 10
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FCAD1CD2FCA8FD21" box="[873,889,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
19 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FC761CD0FBEDFD20" box="[946,1084,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FC111CD2FC34FD21" box="[981,997,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
1.5 mm
</quantity>
, anterior pair of segments 12
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FABB1CD2FA5EFD21" box="[1407,1423,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
20 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FF651C8CFECBFD0C" box="[161,282,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.3">
1.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF001C8EFF05FD0D" box="[196,212,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
2 mm
</quantity>
; corolla red to slightly pinkish,
<quantity id="C2229B7461400F79FD4C1C8CFCD8FD0C" box="[648,777,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="cm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.9">
2.9
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FD6F1C8EFD6AFD0D" box="[683,699,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
3.4 cm
</quantity>
long, basal tube
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2.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FC371C8EFBD2FD0D" box="[1011,1027,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
6 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior lobe 2.7
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5 long, externally with simple and glandular trichomes, usually dense, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
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1.7
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2.6cm
</quantity>
long, anterior stamens
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1.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FEAF1D46FEAAFCB5" box="[363,379,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
2.7 cm
</quantity>
long, staminode
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1.5
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2.8 mm
</quantity>
long; ovules 16
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FC021D46FC07FCB5" box="[966,982,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
18 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma divided to slightly concave.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FE011D20FDF0FC90" box="[453,545,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Capsule</emphasis>
14
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FD871D22FD82FC91" box="[579,595,846,868]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
16.5 ×
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3.5
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4 mm
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, sparsely glandular pilose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161400F79FF791D1CFD44FC24" blockId="29.[136,1452,448,1409]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF791D1CFE0AFC7C" bold="true" box="[189,475,880,905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161400F79FE1F1D1CFD95FC7C" box="[475,580,880,905]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361400F79FD8A1D1CFD22FC7C" box="[590,755,880,905]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
: Parati, Praia Negra, Pico do Cairuçu,
<date id="7164105161400F79FB661D1CFA81FC7C" box="[1186,1360,880,905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1992-03-25">25 March 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FA9E1D1CFED5FC58" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Farney et al. 3123</emphasis>
(RB).
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361400F79FE931DF8FE1FFC58" box="[343,462,916,941]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: Ubatuba, próximo à divisa com São Luiz do Paraitinga,
<date id="7164105161400F79FBAD1DF8FB2EFC58" box="[1129,1279,916,941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2002-04-03">3 April 2002</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FAC81DF8FA57FC58" box="[1292,1414,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Braz et al.</emphasis>
77 (HRCB),
<date id="7164105161400F79FF311DD4FE57FC24" box="[245,390,952,977]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2002-04-03">3 April 2002</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FE551DD4FDD4FC24" box="[401,517,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Braz et al.</emphasis>
78 (HRCB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61400F79FF791DB0FAF4FA74" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0565369161400F79FF791DB0FADAFB94" blockId="29.[136,1452,448,1409]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF791DB0FDD5FC00" bold="true" box="[189,516,988,1013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FDC01DB0FD28FC00" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2005" box="[516,761,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubescens">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FDC01DB0FD28FC00" box="[516,761,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Staurogyne rubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the Atlantic rain forest in the
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FB181DB0FAC6FC00" box="[1244,1303,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="29" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
do Mar, only recorded from the southern portion of the State of
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361400F79FD791A6CFC8EFBEC" box="[701,863,1024,1049]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
to the north of
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361400F79FBC91A6CFB10FBEC" box="[1037,1217,1024,1049]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
. It was found in well protected Conservation Units, in the APA Cairuçu, the Joatinga Ecological Station and the
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FB531A48FB03FBC8" box="[1175,1234,1060,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="29" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
do Mar State Park (
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061400F79FF541A24FE79FB94" author="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R." box="[144,424,1096,1121]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref31491" refString="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2005) Staurogyne rubescens (Acanthaceae), a new species from southeastern Brazil. Novon 15: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="2005">Braz and Monteiro 2005</bibRefCitation>
), occurring in shady habitats between
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500
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FCBB1A26FC5EFB95" box="[895,911,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30"></emphasis>
1080 m
</quantity>
elevation above sea level.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161400F79FF791A00FC28FB70" blockId="29.[136,1452,448,1409]" box="[189,1017,1132,1157]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF791A00FE8EFB70" bold="true" box="[189,351,1132,1157]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Phenology:—</emphasis>
It was collected with flowers and fruits in March and April.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161400F79FF791AFCFAF4FA74" blockId="29.[136,1452,448,1409]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF791AFCFE7CFB5C" bold="true" box="[189,429,1168,1193]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FE681AFCFD72FB5C" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2005" box="[428,675,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubescens">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FE681AFCFD72FB5C" box="[428,675,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Staurogyne rubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized especially by the lax terminal raceme, with bracts and bracteoles green and flowers with green calyx and red pinkish corolla.
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FC0E1AD8FB8BFB38" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2005" box="[970,1114,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubescens">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FC0E1AD8FB8BFB38" box="[970,1114,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. rubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FB5C1AD8FAC4FB38" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Wawra" box="[1176,1301,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itatiaiae">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FB5C1AD8FAC4FB38" box="[1176,1301,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. itatiaiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the only Americans representatives of the genus with red flowers and tubular corolla. In addition to the distinctive occurrence areas,
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FF151A90FE8FFAE0" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2005" box="[209,350,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubescens">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FF151A90FE8FFAE0" box="[209,350,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. rubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FE321A90FDA1FAE0" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Wawra" box="[502,624,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itatiaiae">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FE321A90FDA1FAE0" box="[502,624,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. itatiaiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the inflorescence in lax raceme (not dense spikes) and the bracts and bracteoles leaf-like (not petal-like).
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FDDA1B4CFD7AFACC" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2005" box="[542,683,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubescens">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FDDA1B4CFD7AFACC" box="[542,683,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. rubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also resembles
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261400F79FCA41B4CFC33FACC" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[864,994,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minarum">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361400F79FCA41B4CFC33FACC" box="[864,994,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. minarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the terminal lax raceme and the green bracts and bracteoles, but it is easily distinguished from the latter by the herbaceous (not shruby) habit and the red (not yellow to greenish yellow) corolla. Furthermore, both have limited and quite distinct areas of occurrence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
<document id="C14BEBB9D472663C07E8BCCBFFE7A3D1" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689917" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725503462062" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Braz, Denise Monte &amp; Monteiro, Reinaldo" docDate="2017" docId="8D73878761470F7EFF4C1F88FBA5FA3C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Staurogyne parva Braz &amp; Monteiro 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="714AFFFF615D0F64FFC41E6CFFD1FFF5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1725504041023" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="774161EAABE17AC621863090534FA988">Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="0565369161470F7EFF4C1F88FBF3FDB0" blockId="26.[136,1452,482,581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF4C1F88FF7DFE08" bold="true" box="[136,172,484,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261470F7EFF751F8EFD1FFE08" ID-CoL="4ZM9J" authority="Braz &amp; Monteiro (2006: 583)" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityPageNumber="583" authorityYear="2006" box="[177,718,482,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF751F8EFEACFE08" bold="true" box="[177,381,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Staurogyne parva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061470F7EFE471F88FD1FFE08" author="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R." box="[387,718,484,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="579 - 586" refId="ref31525" refString="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2006) Novas especies de Staurogyne Wall. (Acanthaceae) para o Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Botanica 29: 579 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 84042006000400007" type="journal article" year="2006">Braz &amp; Monteiro (2006: 583)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type:
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFCD31F88FCE2FE08" bold="true" box="[791,819,484,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161470F7EFCF71F88FC4DFE08" box="[819,924,484,509]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361470F7EFC611F88FB99FE08" box="[933,1096,484,509]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
: SantaTereza, Nova Lombardia, “erva em semi-sombra, em local com muita matéria orgânica, pilosidade branca e vinácea”,
<date id="7164105161470F7EFB761C64FA9EFDD4" box="[1202,1359,520,545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1985-05-15">15 May 1985</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFA991C64FEECFDB0" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H.Q.B. Fernandes 1142</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA61883361470F7EFE881C40FE65FDB0" box="[332,436,556,581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: MBML!). (Fig.
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061470F7EFDB51C40FC7AFDB0" author="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R." box="[625,939,556,581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="579 - 586" refId="ref31525" refString="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2006) Novas especies de Staurogyne Wall. (Acanthaceae) para o Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Botanica 29: 579 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 84042006000400007" type="journal article" year="2006">Braz &amp; Monteiro 2006: 584</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="9DE12A1461470F7EFC061C40FBC9FDB0" box="[962,1048,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1603,1624]" captionTargetBox="[147,1440,929,1577]" captionTargetId="figure-364@3.[147,1440,929,1577]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Staurogyne in the neotropics. A. S. parva, stigma, showing the anterior lobe slightly divided (Fernandes 2862). B.Seed of S. spraguei (Maguire &amp;Politi 27410). (photoed by the authors)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689919/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61470F7EFF4C1C18FB45FB94" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="0565369161470F7EFF4C1C18FE92FBEC" blockId="26.[136,1452,628,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF4C1C18FE9EFD78" box="[136,335,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Herb to subshrub</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFE921C18FE19FD78" box="[342,456,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">
20
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFEB61C1AFE53FD79" box="[370,386,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
40 cm
</quantity>
tall, usually branched at the base, pilose with simple trichomes, dense toward the apex.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF4C1CF4FF06FD44" box="[136,215,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFF251CF4FE80FD44" box="[225,337,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="9.0">
9
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF2B1CF6FF2EFD45" box="[239,255,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
33 mm
</quantity>
long; blade lanceolate-elliptic, sometimes slight-ovate, 5.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFC3C1CF6FBD9FD45" box="[1016,1032,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
11.5 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFB981CF4FB30FD44" box="[1116,1249,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="cm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.8">
1.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFBBB1CF6FB5EFD45" box="[1151,1167,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
3.4 cm
</quantity>
, apex acute, base acute to slight-cuneate, with sparse simple trichomes on both surfaces.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFC021CD0FB8DFD20" box="[966,1116,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Inflorescence</emphasis>
in dense, terminal, bracteate spike,
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFF161C8CFEB1FD0C" box="[210,352,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="13.5" valueMin="2.5">
2.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF311C8EFED4FD0D" box="[245,261,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
13.5 cm
</quantity>
long, sessile or peduncle up to
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFD021C8CFCD9FD0C" box="[710,776,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long; flowers opposite; rachis, bract and bracteoles densely simple pilose; bract and bracteoles green, bract broad-elliptic to suborbicular, 9
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFC341D6AFBD1FCE9" box="[1008,1024,774,796]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
12.5 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFB8F1D68FB11FCE8" box="[1099,1216,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.5">
4.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFBAA1D6AFBAFFCE9" box="[1134,1150,774,796]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
7 mm
</quantity>
, 3-nerved, bracteoles lanceolate to lanceolate-elliptic, 5.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFDD31D46FDF6FCB5" box="[535,551,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
8 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFD971D44FD0EFCB4" box="[595,735,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">
0.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFDB21D46FD57FCB5" box="[630,646,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
1.5 mm
</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFD2E1D44FC97FCB4" box="[746,838,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Flowers</emphasis>
subsessile; calyx green, sparsely pilose with glandular and simple trichomes, sometimes slightly ciliate, posterior segment 8.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFC711D22FC14FC91" box="[949,965,846,868]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
11.5 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFBD31D20FB5EFC90" box="[1047,1167,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFBE11D22FBE4FC91" box="[1061,1077,846,868]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
3.3 mm
</quantity>
, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFEC11D1EFEC4FC7D" box="[261,277,882,904]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
9 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFEFB1D1CFE18FC7C" box="[319,457,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">
0.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFEA61D1EFEA3FC7D" box="[354,370,882,904]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
0.8 mm
</quantity>
, anterior pair of segments 8.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFCD61D1EFCF3FC7D" box="[786,802,882,904]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
12 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFC9E1D1CFC01FC7C" box="[858,976,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.0">
1
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFCAC1D1EFCA9FC7D" box="[872,888,882,904]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
1.6 mm
</quantity>
; corolla white, with vinaceous markings at limb and throat,
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFEFB1DF8FE11FC58" box="[319,448,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.215" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.93" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="12.15" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="9.3">
9.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFEA61DFAFEA3FC59" box="[354,370,918,940]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
15 mm
</quantity>
long, basal tube ca. 3.0 mm long, anterior lobe
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFC0B1DF8FB86FC58" box="[975,1111,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.1">
2.1
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFC361DFAFBD3FC59" box="[1010,1026,918,940]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
4.5 mm
</quantity>
long, externally and internally with sparse simple trichomes; posterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFD6C1DD4FCCDFC24" box="[680,796,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="4.7" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.0">
4
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFD721DD6FD17FC25" box="[694,710,954,976]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
5.4 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFBE51DD4FB7BFC24" box="[1057,1194,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="4.5">
4.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFB801DD6FB85FC25" box="[1092,1108,954,976]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
5.8 mm
</quantity>
long, staminode
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFAAF1DD4FF65FC00" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">
1
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFABD1DD6FA58FC25" box="[1401,1417,954,976]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
3.5 mm
</quantity>
long; ovules 6
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFE9E1DB2FEBBFC01" box="[346,362,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
7 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma slightly divided.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFC331DB0FB82FC00" box="[1015,1107,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Capsule</emphasis>
6.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFBB91DB2FB5CFC01" box="[1149,1165,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
7 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFB7D1DB0FA95FC00" box="[1209,1348,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.2">
3.2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFB181DB2FB3DFC01" box="[1244,1260,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
3.8 mm
</quantity>
, sparsely glandular pilose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161470F7EFF791A48FB45FB94" blockId="26.[136,1452,628,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF791A48FE0BFBC8" bold="true" box="[189,474,1060,1085]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61470F7EFE1E1A48FA9BFBC8" box="[474,1354,1060,1085]" collectingDate="1985-12-02" collectionCode="MBML" country="Brazil" location="Goipaboacu" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161470F7EFE1E1A48FDEEFBC8" box="[474,575,1060,1085]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361470F7EFD881A48FD3EFBC8" box="[588,751,1060,1085]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0005604A61470F7EFD3D1A48FC52FBC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761470F7EFF4C1F88FBA5FA3C:0005604A61470F7EFD3D1A48FC52FBC8" box="[761,899,1060,1085]" country="Brazil" name="Goipaboacu" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Goipaboaçu</location>
,
<date id="7164105161470F7EFC491A48FB87FBC8" box="[909,1110,1060,1085]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1985-12-02">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961470F7EFC491A48FB87FBC8" box="[909,1110,1060,1085]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1985-12-02">2 December 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFBA41A48FB09FBC8" box="[1120,1240,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Boone 927</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461470F7EFB221A48FA93FBC8" box="[1254,1346,1060,1085]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61470F7EFA901A48FB41FB94" collectingDate="1989-11-21" collectionCode="MBML" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.966667" location="Estacao Biologica" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-40.533333" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A61470F7EFA901A48FF24FB94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761470F7EFF4C1F88FBA5FA3C:0005604A61470F7EFA901A48FF24FB94" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.966667" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-40.533333" name="Estacao Biologica" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Estação Biológica</location>
de
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261470F7EFED91A24FE77FB94" authority="Luzia" authorityName="Luzia" box="[285,422,1096,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Luzia</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="60EE505661470F7EFE741A24FDD9FB94" box="[432,520,1094,1121]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-19.966667">
19
<superScript id="F2AF9BD961470F7EFE081A2AFE00FBA1" attach="none" box="[460,465,1094,1108]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">º</superScript>
58S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="60EE505661470F7EFDD01A24FDA4FB94" box="[532,629,1094,1121]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-40.533333">
40
<superScript id="F2AF9BD961470F7EFDF41A2AFDE4FBA1" attach="none" box="[560,565,1094,1108]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">º</superScript>
32W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7164105161470F7EFD451A24FC8DFB94" box="[641,860,1096,1121]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1989-11-21">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961470F7EFD451A24FC8DFB94" box="[641,860,1096,1121]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1989-11-21">21 November 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFCA31A24FBCCFB94" box="[871,1053,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fernandes 2862</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461470F7EFBE81A24FB59FB94" box="[1068,1160,1096,1121]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61470F7EFF791A00FBA5FA3C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0565369161470F7EFF791A00FC05FB38" blockId="26.[136,1452,628,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF791A00FDDBFB70" bold="true" box="[189,522,1132,1157]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261470F7EFDCF1A00FD05FB70" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2006" box="[523,724,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFDCF1A00FD05FB70" box="[523,724,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Staurogyne parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an herb that usually grows in semi-shaded places with good quantity of organic matter (
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFE721AFCFDBBFB5C" box="[438,618,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fernandes 1142</emphasis>
). It is endemic to the State of
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361470F7EFC761AFCFB85FB5C" box="[946,1108,1168,1193]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, southeastern
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161470F7EFB2B1AFCFAE7FB5C" box="[1263,1334,1168,1193]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, occurring in low montane rainforest, at or near riverbanks at elevation of
<quantity id="C2229B7461470F7EFC881AD8FC1EFB38" box="[844,975,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="300.0">
300
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFCB21ADAFC57FB39" box="[886,902,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
<specimenCount id="13DCFD1861470F7EFC411AD8FC1EFB38" box="[901,975,1204,1229]" count="850" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">850 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161470F7EFF791AB4FB42FB04" blockId="26.[136,1452,628,1481]" box="[189,1171,1240,1265]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF791AB4FE8EFB04" bold="true" box="[189,351,1240,1265]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Phenology:—</emphasis>
It was collected with flowers and fruits in May and flowers in December.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161470F7EFF791A90FBA5FA3C" blockId="26.[136,1452,628,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFF791A90FE7BFAE0" bold="true" box="[189,426,1276,1301]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261470F7EFE6E1A90FDBEFAE0" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2006" box="[426,623,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFE6E1A90FDBEFAE0" box="[426,623,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Staurogyne parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by its short habit, by the lanceolate to lanceolate-elliptic leaves, hairy on both surfaces, by the bracteate elongated inflorescence, with green bracts generally larger than the calyx, and especially by the reduced number of ovules per locule/seeds per valve (6
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFB9A1B2AFBBFFAA9" box="[1118,1134,1350,1372]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27"></emphasis>
7).
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261470F7EFB531B28FB26FAA8" authorityName="Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2006" box="[1175,1271,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFB531B28FB26FAA8" box="[1175,1271,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261470F7EFA521B28FCBEFA74" authority="(Nees von Esenbeck 1847: 18) Kuntze (1891: 497)" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="497" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityPageNumber="18" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="veronicifolia">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361470F7EFA521B28FEC7FA74" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. veronicifolia</emphasis>
(Nees von Esenbeck 1847: 18)
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061470F7EFD481B04FCBEFA74" author="Kuntze, O." box="[652,879,1384,1409]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="482 - 500" refId="ref32403" refString="Kuntze, O. (1891) Acanthaceae. In: Revisio Generum Plantarum 2. A. Felix, Leipzig, pp. 482 - 500." type="book chapter" year="1891">Kuntze (1891: 497)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which also occurs in the State of
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361470F7EFAC61B04FA76FA74" box="[1282,1447,1384,1409]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, by the leaves pilose (not glabrescent), the elongate terminal (not subcapitate) inflorescence, the bract with distinct venation (not inconspicuous) and the calyx sometimes slightly ciliate (not always ciliate).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
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<mods:title id="1AC7E2212648BE76BA8C639088E62592">Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2BB3FD19B2A90CD0F0CED52BEC29665">Braz, Denise Monte</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61480F71FF4C1ECCFBC4FF28" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0565369161480F71FF4C1ECCFBC4FF28" blockId="21.[136,1451,158,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF4C1ECCFF7AFF4C" bold="true" box="[136,171,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FF761EF2FD14FF4C" ID-CoL="4ZM8D" authority="Leonard (1951: 5)" authorityName="Leonard" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1951" box="[178,709,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidagathoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF761EF2FE21FF4C" bold="true" box="[178,496,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Staurogyne lepidagathoides</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61480F71FE331ECCFD14FF4C" box="[503,709,160,185]" collectingDate="1918-01-24" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="F. W. Pennel" country="Colombia" county="Since" location="Type" municipality="Buenavista" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061480F71FE331ECCFD14FF4C" author="Leonard, E. C." box="[503,709,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref32459" refString="Leonard, E. C. (1951) The Acanthaceae of Colombia I. Contributions of the United States National Herbarium 31: 1 - 117." type="journal article" year="1951">Leonard (1951: 5)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<location id="0005604A61480F71FD0B1ECCFCDAFF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FD0B1ECCFCDAFF4C" box="[719,779,160,185]" country="Colombia" county="Since" municipality="Buenavista" name="Type" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</location>
:
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FCCA1ECCFCFBFF4C" bold="true" box="[782,810,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FCEE1ECCFC12FF4C" box="[810,963,160,185]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="0005604A61480F71FC091ECCFB1FFF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FC091ECCFB1FFF4C" box="[973,1230,160,185]" country="Colombia" county="Since" municipality="Buenavista" name="Department of Bolivar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Department of Bolívar</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB61480F71FB1C1ECCFA86FF4C" box="[1240,1367,160,185]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Buenavista</collectingMunicipality>
, east of
<collectingCounty id="EC044E1D61480F71FF4C1EA8FF18FF28" box="[136,201,196,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sincé</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="7164105161480F71FF101EA8FE41FF28" box="[212,400,196,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1918-01-24">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961480F71FF101EA8FE41FF28" box="[212,400,196,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1918-01-24">24 January 1918</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FE5F1EA8FD8EFF28" box="[411,607,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectorName id="A82F534761480F71FE5F1EA8FDF0FF28" box="[411,545,196,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F.W. Pennel</collectorName>
3983
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA61883361480F71FDAA1EA8FD07FF28" box="[622,726,196,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: US;
<typeStatus id="DA61883361480F71FCD71EA8FCB9FF28" box="[787,872,196,221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
: NY). (
<figureCitation id="9DE12A1461480F71FC7F1EA8FBDDFF28" box="[955,1036,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[136,229,1602,1623]" captionTargetBox="[167,1413,723,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-288@21.[151,1436,713,1577]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Staurogyne lepidagathoides. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower, bract and bracteoles. C. Bract. D. Bracteoles. E. Calyx. F. Anther in frontal view. G.Anther in dorsal view. H. Staminode. I. Stigma in lateral view. J. Corolla lobes (from Souza 18667)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689947/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61480F71FF4C1F60FC09F8C5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="0565369161480F71FF4C1F60FD63FD44" blockId="21.[136,1452,268,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF4C1F60FF13FED0" box="[136,194,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Herb</emphasis>
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10
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF2C1F62FF29FED1" box="[232,248,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
50 cm
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tall, rarely branched, with dense simple trichomes towards apex.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FBF81F60FB5AFED0" box="[1084,1163,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FB521F60FAF3FED0" box="[1174,1314,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.2">
0.2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FB7D1F62FB18FED1" box="[1209,1225,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
0.8 mm
</quantity>
long; blade oblong-lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 5.6
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD4C1F5EFD49FEBD" box="[648,664,306,328]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
9.6 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FD1F1F5CFC8FFEBC" box="[731,862,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">
0.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD3A1F5EFCDFFEBD" box="[766,782,306,328]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
1.5 cm
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, apex and base acute, simple trichomes restricted to veins or sparsely pilose on both surfaces, abaxially sometimes dense.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FC6F1F38FB90FE98" box="[939,1089,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Inflorescence</emphasis>
in dense, terminal and axillary, bracteate spikes, terminal ones
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FE261F14FDB1FE64" box="[482,608,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="4.4" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="1.3">
1.3
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7.5 cm
</quantity>
long, axillary ones up to
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FCB31F14FC7DFE64" box="[887,940,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long, both subsessile or peduncle up to
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; flowers opposite at base, alternate above; rachis with dense simple trichomes; bracts and bracteoles green, sparsely glandular and simple pilose, bract elliptic, 6.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD641FAEFD61FE2D" box="[672,688,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
10.6 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FCC31FACFC47FE2C" box="[775,918,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.6">
1.6
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3.1 mm
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, 3 acrodromous veins, bracteoles linear,5.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FA4A1FAEFA4FFE2D" box="[1422,1438,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
8 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FF651F88FEFEFE08" box="[161,303,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">
0.3
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0.8 mm
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.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FEF81F88FE49FE08" box="[316,408,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Flowers</emphasis>
sessile to subsessile; calyx green, pilose with sparse glandular and simple trichomes, non-ciliate, posterior segment 4.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FE0B1C66FE0EFDD5" box="[463,479,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
7.9 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FDE61C64FD49FDD4" box="[546,664,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD811C66FD84FDD5" box="[581,597,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
1 mm
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, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 3.9
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FB8F1C66FB8AFDD5" box="[1099,1115,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
6 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FB4D1C64FAC5FDD4" box="[1161,1300,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">
0.2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FB681C66FB6DFDD5" box="[1196,1212,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
0.5 mm
</quantity>
, anterior pair of segments 4.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FEFC1C42FE99FDB1" box="[312,328,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
7 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FEB61C40FE2CFDB0" box="[370,509,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">
0.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FE511C42FE74FDB1" box="[405,421,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
0.6 mm
</quantity>
; corolla white,
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FD6C1C40FCCAFDB0" box="[680,795,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="7.9" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.8">
6.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD0F1C42FD0AFDB1" box="[715,731,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
9 mm
</quantity>
length, basal tube
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FC281C40FB9BFDB0" box="[1004,1098,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">
2
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3 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior lobe
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1.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FA821C42FA87FDB1" box="[1350,1366,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
2.8 mm
</quantity>
long, externally and internally with scattered glandular and simple trichomes; posterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FB761C3CFAC1FD9C" box="[1202,1296,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FB041C3EFB01FD9D" box="[1216,1232,594,616]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
3 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior stamens
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2.3
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2.5 mm
</quantity>
long, staminode
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FDEA1C18FD67FD78" box="[558,694,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.4">
0.4
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD951C1AFDB0FD79" box="[593,609,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
0.9 mm
</quantity>
long; ovules 22
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FCA21C1AFCA7FD79" box="[870,886,630,652]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
26 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma slighthly concave.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF361CF4FE9FFD44" box="[242,334,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Capsule</emphasis>
4.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FEBC1CF6FE59FD45" box="[376,392,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
5.5 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461480F71FE0C1CF4FDEFFD44" box="[456,574,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.7">
0.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FE2F1CF6FE2AFD45" box="[491,507,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
2 mm
</quantity>
, glabrous.
</paragraph>
<caption id="51A5661961480F71FF4C182EFA92F98E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689947/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[136,229,1602,1623]" targetBox="[167,1413,723,1564]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="0565369161480F71FF4C182EFA92F98E" blockId="21.[136,1452,1602,1659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF4C182EFEDDF9A2" bold="true" box="[136,268,1602,1623]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FED0182EFDF0F9A2" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1951" box="[276,545,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidagathoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FED0182EFDF0F9A2" box="[276,545,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Staurogyne lepidagathoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower, bract and bracteoles. C. Bract. D. Bracteoles. E. Calyx. F. Anther in frontal view. G. Anther in dorsal view. H. Staminode. I. Stigma in lateral view. J. Corolla lobes (from
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FB7E180AFAE4F98E" box="[1210,1333,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FB7E180AFB22F98E" box="[1210,1267,1638,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Souza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Souza</taxonomicName>
18667
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0565369161480F71FF7918C7FC09F8C5" blockId="21.[136,1452,1707,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF7918C7FE30F931" bold="true" box="[189,481,1707,1732]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61480F71FE2518C7FA76F931" box="[481,1447,1707,1732]" collectingDate="1997-07-10" collectionCode="ESA, UEC" country="Brazil" location="Juruena" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FE2518C7FD9BF931" box="[481,586,1707,1732]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361480F71FD9E18C7FD27F931" box="[602,758,1707,1732]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0005604A61480F71FCC218C7FCB1F931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FCC218C7FCB1F931" box="[774,864,1707,1732]" country="Brazil" name="Juruena" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Juruena</location>
,
<date id="7164105161480F71FCB518C7FBC0F931" box="[881,1041,1707,1732]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-07-10">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961480F71FCB518C7FBC0F931" box="[881,1041,1707,1732]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1997-07-10">10 July 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FBE618C7FAD2F931" box="[1058,1283,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FBE618C7FBB4F931" box="[1058,1125,1707,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Souza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Souza</taxonomicName>
et al. 18667
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FADC18C7FA80F931" box="[1304,1361,1707,1732]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FAA618C7FA4EF931" box="[1378,1439,1707,1732]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61480F71FF4C18A3FB62F91D" box="[136,1203,1741,1768]" collectingDate="1968-06-21" collectionCode="E, IAN, K, RB, UB, UEC" collectorName="Ratter" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.9" location="Xavantina" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-51.866665" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A61480F71FF4C18A3FF2FF91D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FF4C18A3FF2FF91D" box="[136,254,1743,1768]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.9" longLatPrecision="1292" longitude="-51.866665" name="Xavantina" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Xavantina</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="60EE505661480F71FECF18A3FEB2F91D" box="[267,355,1741,1768]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-12.9">
12
<superScript id="F2AF9BD961480F71FEE318A1FEFDF92E" attach="none" box="[295,300,1741,1755]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">º</superScript>
54S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="60EE505661480F71FEB418A3FE00F91D" box="[368,465,1741,1768]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-51.866665">
51
<superScript id="F2AF9BD961480F71FE4818A1FE40F92E" attach="none" box="[396,401,1741,1755]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">º</superScript>
52W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7164105161480F71FE1A18A3FDABF91D" box="[478,634,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1968-06-21">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961480F71FE1A18A3FDABF91D" box="[478,634,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1968-06-21">21 June 1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FD4218A3FC9EF91D" box="[646,847,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectorName id="A82F534761480F71FD4218A3FD1DF91D" box="[646,716,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ratter</collectorName>
et al. 1878
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FCA418A3FCA5F91D" box="[864,884,1743,1768]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FC4518A3FC67F91D" box="[897,950,1743,1768]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15591" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15591" name="Embrapa Amazônia Oriental" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">IAN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FC0718A3FC0BF91D" box="[963,986,1743,1768]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, P,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FBC718A3FBFAF91D" box="[1027,1067,1743,1768]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FBF318A3FBB1F91D" box="[1079,1120,1743,1768]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Biostratigraphie" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">UB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FBAA18A3FB7AF91D" box="[1134,1195,1743,1768]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61480F71FB7B18A3FE2BF8F9" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Sagot" country="French Guiana" location="Karouany" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FB7B18A3FA79F91D" box="[1215,1448,1743,1768]" name="French Guiana" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="0005604A61480F71FF4C189FFF2AF8F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FF4C189FFF2AF8F9" box="[136,251,1779,1804]" country="French Guiana" name="Karouany" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Karouany</location>
: 1856,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FE96189FFE17F8F9" box="[338,454,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectorName id="A82F534761480F71FE96189FFE43F8F9" box="[338,402,1779,1804]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sagot</collectorName>
809
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FE1D189FFE20F8F9" box="[473,497,1779,1804]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61480F71FDCC189FFA79F8F9" box="[520,1448,1779,1804]" collectingDate="1963-11-27" collectionCode="K, P, U" country="Suriname" location="Irwin" municipality="Kayzer Airstrip" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FDCC189FFD4FF8F9" box="[520,670,1779,1804]" name="Suriname" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB61480F71FD6F189FFCB0F8F9" box="[683,865,1779,1804]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kayzer Airstrip</collectingMunicipality>
:
<date id="7164105161480F71FCAA189FFB81F8F9" box="[878,1104,1779,1804]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1963-11-27">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961480F71FCAA189FFB81F8F9" box="[878,1104,1779,1804]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1963-11-27">27 November 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FB9A189FFB31F8F9" box="[1118,1248,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<location id="0005604A61480F71FB9A189FFB4AF8F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FB9A189FFB4AF8F9" box="[1118,1179,1779,1804]" country="Suriname" municipality="Kayzer Airstrip" name="Irwin" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Irwin</location>
et al.
</emphasis>
57652 (
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FA87189FFA8BF8F9" box="[1347,1370,1779,1804]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FAAD189FFAA9F8F9" box="[1385,1400,1779,1804]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FA43189FFA4EF8F9" box="[1415,1439,1779,1804]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61480F71FF4C197BFC05F8C5" box="[136,980,1815,1840]" collectingDate="1985-02-13" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Stergios" country="Venezuela" location="Guanare" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Portuguesa">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FF4C197BFEE3F8C5" box="[136,306,1815,1840]" name="Venezuela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361480F71FEF8197BFE6CF8C5" box="[316,445,1815,1840]" country="Venezuela" name="Portuguesa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Portuguesa</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0005604A61480F71FE0C197BFDFBF8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4:0005604A61480F71FE0C197BFDFBF8C5" box="[456,554,1815,1840]" country="Venezuela" name="Guanare" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Portuguesa">Guanare</location>
,
<date id="7164105161480F71FDF1197BFD2EF8C5" box="[565,767,1815,1840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1985-02-13">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961480F71FDF1197BFD2EF8C5" box="[565,767,1815,1840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1985-02-13">13 February 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FCCE197BFC72F8C5" box="[778,931,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectorName id="A82F534761480F71FCCE197BFCB4F8C5" box="[778,869,1815,1840]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stergios</collectorName>
7824
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE5461480F71FC77197BFC1AF8C5" box="[947,971,1815,1840]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61480F72FF791957FC8EFEF4" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0565369161480F71FF791957FD89F869" blockId="21.[136,1452,1707,2092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF791957FDD5F8A1" bold="true" box="[189,516,1851,1876]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FDC11957FCECF8A1" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1951" box="[517,829,1851,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidagathoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FDC11957FCECF8A1" box="[517,829,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Staurogyne lepidagathoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in the Amazon region from the northern coast of South America, in
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FE991933FE1FF88D" box="[349,462,1887,1912]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FE1E1933FD81F88D" box="[474,592,1887,1912]" name="Venezuela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FD981933FD62F88D" box="[604,691,1887,1912]" name="Guyana" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Guyana</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FD2F1933FC88F88D" box="[747,857,1887,1912]" name="Suriname" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, reaching its south limit in
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161480F71FB4B1933FB07F88D" box="[1167,1238,1887,1912]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, on the boundaries of the rain forest with the seasonal forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161480F71FF7919CBFCBDF835" blockId="21.[136,1452,1707,2092]" box="[189,876,1959,1984]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF7919CBFE8EF835" bold="true" box="[189,351,1959,1984]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Phenology:—</emphasis>
It was collected with flowers and fruits in July.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161480F72FF7919A7FC8EFEF4" blockId="21.[136,1452,1707,2092]" lastBlockId="22.[136,1452,160,257]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FF7919A7FE78F811" bold="true" box="[189,425,1995,2020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FE6D19A7FD0EF811" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1951" box="[425,735,1995,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidagathoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FE6D19A7FD0EF811" box="[425,735,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Staurogyne lepidagathoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized by the large oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate leaves, by the terminal elongated inflorescence and the axillary ones smaller. In the specimens collected northward, the leaves can be thinner and hairy, in comparison to the southward collections. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261480F71FBF3167FFB3DF7D9" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1897" box="[1079,1260,2067,2092]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diantheroides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361480F71FBF3167FFB3DF7D9" box="[1079,1260,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. diantheroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has close distribution, by the leaves
<quantity id="C2229B74614B0F72FE701ECCFDE5FF4C" box="[436,564,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="7.6" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="5.6">
5.6
<emphasis id="37AEEA83614B0F72FE131ECEFE36FF4D" box="[471,487,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23"></emphasis>
9.6 cm
</quantity>
long (not
<quantity id="C2229B74614B0F72FD6F1ECCFCFCFF4C" box="[683,813,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="1.1">
1.1
<emphasis id="37AEEA83614B0F72FD0A1ECEFD0FFF4D" box="[718,734,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23"></emphasis>
4.9 cm
</quantity>
) and the corolla
<quantity id="C2229B74614B0F72FC291ECCFBB0FF4C" box="[1005,1121,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="7.9" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.8">
6.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83614B0F72FBD41ECEFBF1FF4D" box="[1040,1056,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23"></emphasis>
9 mm
</quantity>
long, (not
<quantity id="C2229B74614B0F72FB1B1ECCFABDFF4C" box="[1247,1388,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="5.2" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="4.5">
4.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA83614B0F72FAC61ECEFAC3FF4D" box="[1282,1298,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23"></emphasis>
5.9 mm
</quantity>
). The epithet
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12614B0F72FF191EA8FE41FF28" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1951" box="[221,400,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidagathoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83614B0F72FF191EA8FE41FF28" box="[221,400,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lepidagathoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was chosen by the similarity with certain members of
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12614B0F72FBC51EA8FA76FF28" authority="Willdenow (1800: 400)" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityPageNumber="400" authorityYear="1800" box="[1025,1447,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Lepidagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83614B0F72FBC51EA8FB42FF28" box="[1025,1171,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Lepidagathis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B60614B0F72FB581EA8FA76FF28" author="Willdenow, C. L." box="[1180,1447,196,221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref33601" refString="Willdenow, C. L. (1800) Species Plantarum 4. Berlim, Impensis G. C. Nauk, 847 pp." type="book" year="1800">Willdenow (1800: 400)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, another
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12614B0F72FF251E84FEA1FEF4" box="[225,368,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Acanthaceae</taxonomicName>
genus from the Neotropics (
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B60614B0F72FD741E84FC83FEF4" author="Leonard, E. C." box="[688,850,232,257]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 117" refId="ref32459" refString="Leonard, E. C. (1951) The Acanthaceae of Colombia I. Contributions of the United States National Herbarium 31: 1 - 117." type="journal article" year="1951">Leonard 1951</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
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<mods:title id="FAC02E4DD0C157DB9A2E4CFCAE6F7116">Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61510F68FF4C1CD0FC0CFD0C" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0565369161510F68FF4C1CD0FC0CFD0C" blockId="12.[136,1452,698,761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FF4C1CD0FF4CFD20" bold="true" box="[136,157,700,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261510F68FF621CD6FDA5FD20" ID-CoL="4ZM74" authority="Lindau (1898: 44)" authorityName="Lindau" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1898" box="[166,628,698,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FF621CD6FE48FD20" bold="true" box="[166,409,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Staurogyne ericoides</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61510F68FE651CD0FDA5FD20" box="[417,628,700,725]" collectingDate="1884-06-09" collectionCode="P, FI" collectorName="Fl. Jouves &amp; A. Glaziou" country="Brazil" location="Alegria" municipality="Type" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061510F68FE651CD0FDA5FD20" author="Lindau, G. B." box="[417,628,700,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="44 - 51" refId="ref32539" refString="Lindau, G. B. (1898) Acathaceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pfanzengeographie, Lipzig 25, Beibl. 60: 44 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1898">Lindau (1898: 44)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB61510F68FDBB1CD0FD6AFD20" box="[639,699,700,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:
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<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161510F68FD1E1CD0FC92FD20" box="[730,835,700,725]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361510F68FC8B1CD0FC3BFD20" box="[847,1002,700,725]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0005604A61510F68FC311CD0FB9DFD20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D73878761510F69FF4C1CD0FE2FFA50:0005604A61510F68FC311CD0FB9DFD20" box="[1013,1100,700,725]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type" name="Alegria" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Alegria</location>
,
<date id="7164105161510F68FB9D1CD0FB37FD20" box="[1113,1254,700,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1884-06-09">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B961510F68FB9D1CD0FB37FD20" box="[1113,1254,700,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1884-06-09">9 June 1884</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A82F534761510F68FB361CD0FABDFD20" box="[1266,1388,700,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fl. Jouves</collectorName>
(?),
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FA571CD0FEFFFD0C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectorName id="A82F534761510F68FA571CD0FF30FD0C" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. Glaziou</collectorName>
15295
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA61883361510F68FEF91C8CFE74FD0C" box="[317,421,736,761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: P!;
<typeStatus id="DA61883361510F68FE131C8CFDE6FD0C" box="[471,567,736,761]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
: C!, K!, R!; photograph: FI!). (
<figureCitation id="9DE12A1461510F68FC561C8CFC05FD0C" box="[914,980,736,761]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1782,1803]" captionTargetBox="[171,1420,909,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-292@12.[151,1436,893,1756]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Staurogyne ericoides. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower and bracteoles. C. Bracteole. D. Calyx. E. Anther in frontal view. F. Anther in dorsal view. G. Staminode. H. Stigma in frontal view. I. Corolla lobes (A from Teixeira (BHCB 25204); BI from Vasconcelos (BHCB 41845))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689933/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="0565369161510F68FF4C1D46FDD4FC96" blockId="12.[136,1452,810,867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25CA11BF61510F68FF4C1D46FDD4FC96" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitation id="847B108061510F68FF4C1D46FCE3FCCA" author="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G." box="[136,818,810,831]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1847">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261510F68FF4C1D46FCE3FCCA" ID-CoL="5NNLP" authority="Nees von Esenbeck (1847a: 17)" authorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1847" box="[136,818,810,831]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ebermaiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="minarum" status="syn. nov." variety="microphylla">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FF4C1D46FE89FCCA" box="[136,344,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ebermaiera minarum</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC61510F68FE991D46FCE3FCCA" box="[349,818,810,831]" collectionCode="LE" collectorName="L. Riedel" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="LE 467" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="lectotype">
var.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FE421D46FE28FCCA" box="[390,505,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">microphylla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061510F68FE3B1D46FCE3FCCA" author="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G." box="[511,818,810,831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref32776" refString="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1847 a) Acanthaceae. In: von Martius, K. P., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 9. Typographia Regia, Monachii, pp. 1 - 164, t. 1 - 31." type="book chapter" year="1847">Nees von Esenbeck (1847a: 17)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<typeStatus id="DA61883361510F68FC531D46FC26FCCA" box="[919,1015,810,831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FB6E1D46FB13FCCA" bold="true" box="[1194,1218,810,831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161510F68FB061D46FACDFCCA" box="[1218,1308,810,831]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361510F68FAE01D46FA79FCCA" box="[1316,1448,810,831]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FF791D22FEEDFC96" box="[189,316,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectorName id="A82F534761510F68FF791D22FEC5FC96" box="[189,276,846,867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">L. Riedel</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA61883361510F68FE8C1D22FE73FC96" box="[328,418,846,867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="557C9EEA61510F68FE631D22FE26FC96" box="[423,503,846,867]" collectionCode="LE" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">LE 467</specimenCode>
!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="51A5661961510F68FF4C189AFEFBF8A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689933" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689933/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[136,229,1782,1803]" targetBox="[171,1420,909,1743]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="0565369161510F68FF4C189AFEFBF8A6" blockId="12.[136,1452,1782,1875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FF4C189AFF2EF8FE" bold="true" box="[136,255,1782,1803]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261510F68FEC2189AFE03F8FE" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1898" box="[262,466,1782,1803]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FEC2189AFE03F8FE" box="[262,466,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Staurogyne ericoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower and bracteoles. C. Bracteole. D. Calyx. E. Anther in frontal view. F. Anther in dorsal view. G. Staminode. H. Stigma in frontal view. I. Corolla lobes (A from
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FC271976FBE0F8DA" box="[995,1073,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Teixeira</emphasis>
(BHCB 25204); BI from
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FAF21976FA7AF8DA" box="[1334,1451,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vasconcelos</emphasis>
(BHCB 41845)).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0565369161510F69FF4C19EFFC0FFEBC" blockId="12.[136,1452,1923,2092]" lastBlockId="13.[136,1452,160,1445]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FF4C19EFFF23F869" box="[136,242,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Subshrub</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461510F68FF3A19EFFEB0F869" box="[254,353,1923,1948]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FEE519E9FEE0F86E" box="[289,305,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
1 m
</quantity>
tall, usually branched, densely pilose with glandular trichomes.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FB9B19EFFB7FF869" box="[1119,1198,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461510F68FB7E19EFFACFF869" box="[1210,1310,1923,1948]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">
3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FB0C19E9FB09F86E" box="[1224,1240,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
8 mm
</quantity>
long; blade lanceolate to linear, 1.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FE4919C5FE4CF84A" box="[397,413,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
6 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461510F68FE0D19CBFD9AF835" box="[457,587,1959,1984]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FE2819C5FE2DF84A" box="[492,508,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
1.3 cm
</quantity>
, apex acute, base acute to subobtuse, sparsely glandular and simple pilose on both surfaces, sometimes dense in the veins.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FD4919A7FCF2F811" box="[653,803,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Inflorescence</emphasis>
in lax, leafy raceme; flowers opposite; bracteoles green, lanceolate to elliptic-obovate, 3.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FDCF199DFDCAF7F2" box="[523,539,2033,2055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
7 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461510F68FD8B1983FD0CF7FD" box="[591,733,2031,2056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">
0.9
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FDB6199DFD53F7F2" box="[626,642,2033,2055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
1.1 mm
</quantity>
, sparsely pilose with glandular trichomes.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FB111983FAF8F7FD" box="[1237,1321,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pedicel</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B7461510F68FAF01983FA7DF7FD" box="[1332,1452,2031,2056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="3.0">
3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FA86199DFA83F7F2" box="[1346,1362,2033,2055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
7.6 mm
</quantity>
long; calyx yellow to greenish-yellow, sparsely glandular and simple pilose, non-ciliate, posterior segment 11.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361510F68FAAD1679FAA8F7DE" box="[1385,1401,2069,2091]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13"></emphasis>
17 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FF4C1ECCFF2EFF4C" box="[136,255,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.3">
2.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF6F1ECEFF6AFF4D" box="[171,187,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
4 mm
</quantity>
, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 9.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD741ECEFD11FF4D" box="[688,704,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
12.9 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FCD41ECCFC4DFF4C" box="[784,924,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.7">
0.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FCF71ECEFC92FF4D" box="[819,835,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
1.2 mm
</quantity>
, anterior pair of segments 9.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FB281ECEFB2DFF4D" box="[1260,1276,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
15 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FAF61ECCFA76FF4C" box="[1330,1447,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.0">
1
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FAF91ECEFA9CFF4D" box="[1341,1357,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
1.9 mm
</quantity>
; corolla tubular, yellow,
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FE571EA8FDDAFF28" box="[403,523,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.4">
2.4
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE721EAAFE17FF29" box="[438,454,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
3.5cm
</quantity>
long, basal tube
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FD0F1EA8FCFAFF28" box="[715,811,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD1D1EAAFD38FF29" box="[729,745,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
6 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior lobe
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FBCC1EA8FBACFF28" box="[1032,1149,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.0">
3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FBD21EAAFBF7FF29" box="[1046,1062,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
4.1 mm
</quantity>
long, externally pubescent with glandular and simple trichomes, rarely glabrous, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FB641E84FADAFEF4" box="[1184,1291,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="2.35" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.7">
1.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FB071E86FB02FEF5" box="[1219,1235,234,256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
3 cm
</quantity>
long, anterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FF2D1F60FE82FED0" box="[233,339,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF331F62FED6FED1" box="[247,263,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
2.9 cm
</quantity>
long, staminode
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FDD01F60FD59FED0" box="[532,648,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.0">
3
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FDE61F62FDE3FED1" box="[546,562,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
7.5 mm
</quantity>
long; ovules 28
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FCFF1F62FC9AFED1" box="[827,843,270,292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
34 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma truncated to slightly divided.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE811F5CFE70FEBC" box="[325,417,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Capsule</emphasis>
9.0
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE0F1F5EFE0AFEBD" box="[459,475,306,328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
12.6 ×
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FDED1F5CFD65FEBC" box="[553,692,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.5">
2.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD881F5EFD8DFEBD" box="[588,604,306,328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
3.3 mm
</quantity>
, sparsely glandular pilose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61500F69FF791F38FD37FCB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="0565369161500F69FF791F38FD37FCB4" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF791F38FE0EFE98" bold="true" box="[189,479,340,365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD760161500F69FE1B1F38FD99FE98" box="[479,584,340,365]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361500F69FD8F1F38FD3BFE98" box="[587,746,340,365]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: Betim-Brumadinho,
<date id="7164105161500F69FC211F38FBA5FE98" box="[997,1140,340,365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1940-07-08">8 July 1940</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FB401F38FAC7FE98" box="[1156,1302,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Oliveira 101</emphasis>
(RB); Catas Altas,
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FF171F14FEDFFE64" authorityName="da Chapada" authorityYear="1847" box="[211,270,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
do Caraça,
<date id="7164105161500F69FE5E1F14FDE7FE64" box="[410,566,376,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1998-05-31">31 May 1998</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD871F14FD2AFE64" box="[579,763,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Vasconcelos s.n.</emphasis>
(BHCB-41845); Furnas, Ribeirão das Capivaras,
<date id="7164105161500F69FAF31F14FF12FE40" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1972-08-26">26 August 1972</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF0A1FF0FE60FE40" box="[206,433,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Emydgio et al. 3630</emphasis>
(R); Itabirito,
<date id="7164105161500F69FD921FF0FD0DFE40" box="[598,732,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-07-05">5 July 1994</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD2C1FF0FCA0FE40" box="[744,881,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Teixeira s.n.</emphasis>
(BHCB-25204, SPF-100239); Jaboticatubas, P. N.
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FF4C1FACFE5CFE2C" authority="das Bandeirinhas" authorityName="das Bandeirinhas" box="[136,397,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra das Bandeirinhas</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7164105161500F69FE5C1FACFDB7FE2C" box="[408,614,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1992-09-09">9 September 1992</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FDB51FACFC77FE2C" box="[625,934,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Campos et al. CFSC-12985</emphasis>
(SPF); Lavras,
<date id="7164105161500F69FB931FACFB24FE2C" box="[1111,1269,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2001-04-10">10 April 2001</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FAC41FACFA7AFE2C" box="[1280,1451,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Chaddad Jr. 48</emphasis>
(ESA); Lavras, Reserva Poço Bonito,
<date id="7164105161500F69FDF21F88FD6BFE08" box="[566,698,484,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1987-06-06">6 June1987</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD021F88FCA6FE08" box="[710,887,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gavilanes 3083</emphasis>
(ESAL); Lavras, Reserva Poço Bonito,
<date id="7164105161500F69FAFB1F88FF13FDD4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1991-03-24">24 March 1991</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF161C64FE57FDD4" box="[210,390,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gavilanes 5000</emphasis>
(ESAL); Mariana,
<date id="7164105161500F69FDAF1C64FD28FDD4" box="[619,761,520,545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1997-07-09">9 July 1997</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FCC31C64FC56FDD4" box="[775,903,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Roschels.n.</emphasis>
(OUPR-8822); Nova Lima,
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FB131C64FF39FDB0" authority="da Muctuca, Barreiro" authorityName="da Muctuca, Barreiro" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra da Muctuca, Barreiro</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="7164105161500F69FF331C40FE4DFDB0" box="[247,412,556,581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1945-04-15">15 April 1945</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE6E1C40FD63FDB0" box="[426,690,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Williams &amp; Assis 6638</emphasis>
(R; U); Rio das Velhas,
<date id="7164105161500F69FC131C40FBB9FDB0" box="[983,1128,556,581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1903-06-01">1 June 1903</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FBB21C40FACFFDB0" box="[1142,1310,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Damásio 1555</emphasis>
(RB); Ouro Branco,
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FF231C3CFEF3FD9C" box="[231,290,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
do Ouro Branco,
<date id="7164105161500F69FE281C3CFD51FD9C" box="[492,640,592,617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2002-07-27">27 July 2002</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD4F1C3CFCD9FD9C" box="[651,776,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coiafa 184</emphasis>
(VIC); Ouro Branco,
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FBC51C3CFBEDFD9C" box="[1025,1084,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
do Ouro,
<date id="7164105161500F69FB6A1C3CFA93FD9C" box="[1198,1346,592,617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2002-07-13">13 July 2002</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FA891C3CFF07FD78" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FA891C3CFA41FD9C" box="[1357,1424,592,617]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Paula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paula</taxonomicName>
et al. 162
</emphasis>
(VIC); Ouro Branco,
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FE091C18FDD9FD78" box="[461,520,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
do Ouro, 1915,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD7A1C18FCE1FD78" box="[702,816,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">André s.n.</emphasis>
(R-102379); Ouro Preto, Chapada,
<date id="7164105161500F69FB051C18FAB6FD78" box="[1217,1383,628,653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1980-08-05">5 August 1980</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FAB61C18FED2FD44" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lima et al. 1282</emphasis>
(RB); Ouro Preto, Timbopeba,
<date id="7164105161500F69FDB41CF4FCD4FD44" box="[624,773,664,689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1824-08">August 1824</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FCD61CF4FC58FD44" box="[786,905,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Riedel s.n.</emphasis>
(LE-06); Ouro Preto, 1896,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FB101CF4FF11FD20" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FB101CF4FAFAFD44" authority="Thomas 1008" authorityName="Navás" authorityYear="1912" box="[1236,1323,664,689]" class="Insecta" family="Psychopsidae" genus="Silveira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Silveira</taxonomicName>
&amp; Thomas 1008
</emphasis>
(R),
<date id="7164105161500F69FEC51CD0FE00FD20" box="[257,465,700,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1999-02-15">15 February 1999</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE1B1CD0FD99FD20" box="[479,584,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FE1B1CD0FDC6FD20" box="[479,535,700,725]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Silva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Silva</taxonomicName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(OUPR-8563),
<date id="7164105161500F69FCC61CD0FC4DFD20" box="[770,924,700,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1976-07-31">31 July 1976</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FC6E1CD0FB1FFD20" box="[938,1230,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Davis &amp; Shepherd 59676</emphasis>
(UEC),
<date id="7164105161500F69FAF01CD0FA76FD20" box="[1332,1447,700,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1892-07">July 1892</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF4C1C8CFEE4FD0C" box="[136,309,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Magalhães 481</emphasis>
(OUPR),
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE611C8CFD98FD0C" box="[421,585,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Damazio 1749</emphasis>
(OUPR); without locality,
<date id="7164105161500F69FCB11C8CFBDDFD0C" box="[885,1036,736,761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1980-05-25">25 May 1980</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FBD21C8CFB47FD0C" box="[1046,1174,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Baldini s.n.</emphasis>
(OUPR-25458),
<date id="7164105161500F69FA921C8CFF12FCE8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1980-05-26">26 May 1980</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF0B1D68FE80FCE8" box="[207,337,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Baldini s.n.</emphasis>
(OUPR-25459), 1831,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD981D68FCDBFCE8" box="[604,778,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ackermann s.n.</emphasis>
(BR-840394), no date,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FBDD1D68FB41FCE8" box="[1049,1168,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Riedel s.n.</emphasis>
(LE 06), no date,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FAA61D68FF7EFCB4" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Kassis s.n.</emphasis>
(OUPR-097), no date,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE701D44FD96FCB4" box="[436,583,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Damazio s.n.</emphasis>
(OUPR-091).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A61500F69FF791D20FE2FFA50" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0565369161500F69FF791D20FB30FC7C" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF791D20FDD9FC90" bold="true" box="[189,520,844,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FDCC1D20FD24FC90" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1898" box="[520,757,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FDCC1D20FD24FC90" box="[520,757,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Staurogyne ericoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the State of
<collectingRegion id="C71EF87361500F69FBE21D20FB11FC90" box="[1062,1216,844,869]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, occuring in riparian forests of the southern portion of the Espinhaço Range and extending some kilometers to the south.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161500F69FF791DF8FEDEFC24" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF791DF8FE8EFC58" bold="true" box="[189,351,916,941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Phenology:—</emphasis>
It was collected with flowers and fruits from February to August, but mainly in the months of July and August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161500F69FF791DB0FD49FB04" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF791DB0FE79FC00" bold="true" box="[189,424,988,1013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FE631DB0FD41FC00" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1898" box="[423,656,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE631DB0FD41FC00" box="[423,656,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Staurogyne ericoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized by its lanceolate to linear leaves,and the leafy inflorescence, with the flowers occurring in the axiles of the apical leaves. Other species whose flowers also occur in the axiles of the apical leaves are
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FEB01A48FBA0FBC8" authority="(Nees von Esenbeck 1847 a: 15) Kuntze (1891: 497)" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="497" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityPageNumber="15" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[372,1137,1060,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vauthieriana">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FEB01A48FDCEFBC8" box="[372,543,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. vauthieriana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FDEA1A48FC54FBC8" author="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G." box="[558,901,1060,1085]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref32776" refString="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1847 a) Acanthaceae. In: von Martius, K. P., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 9. Typographia Regia, Monachii, pp. 1 - 164, t. 1 - 31." type="book chapter" year="1847">Nees von Esenbeck 1847a: 15</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FC511A48FBA0FBC8" author="Kuntze, O." box="[917,1137,1060,1085]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="482 - 500" refId="ref32403" refString="Kuntze, O. (1891) Acanthaceae. In: Revisio Generum Plantarum 2. A. Felix, Leipzig, pp. 482 - 500." type="book chapter" year="1891">Kuntze (1891: 497)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FB6D1A48FE38FB94" authority="(Hiern 1877: 68) Leonard (1937: 402)" authorityName="Leonard" authorityPageNumber="402" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Hiern" baseAuthorityPageNumber="68" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="warmingiana">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FB6D1A48FA8BFBC8" box="[1193,1370,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. warmingiana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FAAE1A48FF3CFB94" author="Hiern, W. P." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="67 - 87" refId="ref32138" refString="Hiern, W. P. (1877) Symbolae ad floram Brasiliae centralis cognoscendam (Acanthaceae). Videnskabelige Meddelelser 1 - 3: 67 - 87." type="book chapter" year="1877">Hiern 1877: 68</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FF391A24FE38FB94" author="Leonard, E. C." box="[253,489,1096,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="398 - 402" refId="ref32431" refString="Leonard, E. C. (1937) Notes on the genus Staurogyne. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science 27: 398 - 402." type="journal article" year="1937">Leonard (1937: 402)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; nevertheless in these two species the leaves are ovate or elliptical and
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2
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FAD81A26FAFDFB95" box="[1308,1324,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
6 cm
</quantity>
broad (not lanceolate to linear,
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0.5
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1.3 cm
</quantity>
broad).
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FDB61A00FC8CFB70" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1898" box="[626,861,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FDB61A00FC8CFB70" box="[626,861,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Staurogyne ericoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also close to
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FBCC1A00FE45FB5C" authority="(Nees von Esenbeck 1847 a: 18) Kuntze (1891: 497)" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="497" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityPageNumber="18" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FBCC1A00FBA3FB70" box="[1032,1138,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. hirsuta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FBBB1A00FF74FB5C" author="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref32776" refString="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1847 a) Acanthaceae. In: von Martius, K. P., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 9. Typographia Regia, Monachii, pp. 1 - 164, t. 1 - 31." type="book chapter" year="1847">Nees von Esenbeck 1847a: 18</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FF721AFCFE45FB5C" author="Kuntze, O." box="[182,404,1168,1193]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="482 - 500" refId="ref32403" refString="Kuntze, O. (1891) Acanthaceae. In: Revisio Generum Plantarum 2. A. Felix, Leipzig, pp. 482 - 500." type="book chapter" year="1891">Kuntze (1891: 497)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by the glandular indumentum throughout the plant and the lanceolate leaves, but they differ by the leaves
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FEE41AD8FE4FFB38" box="[288,414,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE871ADAFE82FB39" box="[323,339,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
1.3 cm
</quantity>
broad (not
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0.9
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FD861ADAFD83FB39" box="[578,594,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
2.2 cm
</quantity>
broad), the flowers in a lax leafy (not dense bracteate) raceme and the corolla
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FF191AB4FE8DFB04" box="[221,348,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.4">
2.4
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FEC41AB6FEC1FB05" box="[256,272,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
3.5 cm
</quantity>
long (not
<quantity id="C2229B7461500F69FE141AB4FD9EFB04" box="[464,591,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.7">
2.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE371AB6FDD2FB05" box="[499,515,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14"></emphasis>
4.5 cm
</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0565369161500F69FF791A90FE2FFA50" blockId="13.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
When
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FEC21A90FD7EFAE0" authorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" authorityYear="1847" box="[262,687,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ebermaiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="minarum" variety="microphylla">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FEC21A90FE27FAE0" box="[262,502,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ebermaiera minarum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FDED1A90FD7EFAE0" box="[553,687,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">microphylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was established by
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FC4D1A90FB39FAE0" author="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G." box="[905,1256,1276,1301]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref32776" refString="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1847 a) Acanthaceae. In: von Martius, K. P., Eichler, A. G. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis 9. Typographia Regia, Monachii, pp. 1 - 164, t. 1 - 31." type="book chapter" year="1847">Nees von Esenbeck (1847a: 17)</bibRefCitation>
, three gatherings,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FF4C1B4CFEE8FACC" box="[136,313,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ackermann s.n.</emphasis>
(BR 840394),
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FE251B4CFDABFACC" box="[481,634,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. Riedel s.n.</emphasis>
(LE 06) and
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FCD71B4CFC7DFACC" box="[787,940,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. Riedel s.n.</emphasis>
(LE 467), were cited, and they are
<typeStatus id="DA61883361500F69FA8D1B4CFA7AFACC" box="[1353,1451,1312,1337]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
according to Art. 9.5 of ICN (Melborne Code, McNeill
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FCC31B28FC99FAA8" box="[775,840,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et. al.</emphasis>
2012). Since no
<typeStatus id="DA61883361500F69FBC91B28FBBEFAA8" box="[1037,1135,1348,1373]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was designated,
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FAF01B28FA7AFAA8" box="[1332,1451,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Riedel s.n.</emphasis>
(LE 467) is here designated as the
<typeStatus id="DA61883361500F69FDD71B04FDABFA74" box="[531,634,1384,1409]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
because of its good condition.
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B6061500F69FC191B04FBAFFA74" author="Lindau, G. B." box="[989,1150,1384,1409]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="44 - 51" refId="ref32539" refString="Lindau, G. B. (1898) Acathaceae. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pfanzengeographie, Lipzig 25, Beibl. 60: 44 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1898">Lindau (1898)</bibRefCitation>
overlooked this taxon and published it again as
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D1261500F69FEB01BE0FE26FA50" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1898" box="[372,503,1420,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ericoides">
<emphasis id="37AEEA8361500F69FEB01BE0FE26FA50" box="[372,503,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. ericoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
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<paragraph id="05653691617C0F45FF4C1C18FAB8FD44" blockId="33.[136,1451,626,689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF4C1C18FF7AFD78" bold="true" box="[136,171,628,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FF761C1EFD74FD78" ID-CoL="4ZMB5" authority="Leonard (1937: 401)" authorityName="Leonard" authorityPageNumber="401" authorityYear="1937" box="[178,677,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinitensis">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF761C1EFE60FD79" bold="true" box="[178,433,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Staurogyne trinitensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617C0F45FE7D1C18FD74FD78" box="[441,677,628,653]" collectingDate="1866-04-05" collectionCode="TRIN" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Type" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="NY 115009" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Arima" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B60617C0F45FE7D1C18FD74FD78" author="Leonard, E. C." box="[441,677,628,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="398 - 402" refId="ref32431" refString="Leonard, E. C. (1937) Notes on the genus Staurogyne. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science 27: 398 - 402." type="journal article" year="1937">Leonard (1937: 401)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
.
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:
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FD2B1C18FCDAFD78" bold="true" box="[751,779,628,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617C0F45FCCF1C18FB82FD78" box="[779,1107,628,653]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617C0F45FB981C18FB79FD78" box="[1116,1192,628,653]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arima</collectingRegion>
: &quot;onthe road to Carone State,
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617C0F45FF081CF4FEC7FD44" box="[204,278,664,689]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arima</collectingRegion>
, Trindad,
<date id="71641051617C0F45FE421CF4FDF0FD44" box="[390,545,664,689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1866-04-05">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617C0F45FE421CF4FDF0FD44" box="[390,545,664,689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1866-04-05">April 5, 1866</collectingDate>
</date>
&quot;, unknown collector s.n. (
<typeStatus id="DA618833617C0F45FC871CF4FC7AFD44" box="[835,939,664,689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="557C9EEA617C0F45FC711CF4FB91FD44" box="[949,1088,664,689]" collectionCode="NY" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">NY 115009</specimenCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="DA618833617C0F45FB8B1CF4FB75FD44" box="[1103,1188,664,689]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
: TRIN). (
<figureCitation id="9DE12A14617C0F45FACB1CF4FAB1FD44" box="[1295,1376,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[136,229,1686,1707]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,795,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-237@33.[151,1436,785,1660]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Staurogyne trinitensis. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower and bracteoles. C. Bract and bracteole. D. Calyx. E. Anther in dorsal view. F. Staminode. G. Corolla lobes. H. Stigma in lateral view. (from Steyermark 88389)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689967/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A617C0F46FF4C1C8EFAF8FF28" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="05653691617C0F45FF4C1C8EFB2DFD02" blockId="33.[136,1276,738,759]" box="[136,1276,738,759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25CA11BF617C0F45FF4C1C8EFB2DFD02" box="[136,1276,738,759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitation id="847B1080617C0F45FF4C1C8EFD9DFD02" author="Bremekamp, C. E. B." box="[136,588,738,759]" page=")" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FF4C1C8EFD9DFD02" ID-CoL="4ZMB8" authority="Bremekamp (1938: 144)" authorityName="Bremekamp" authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1938" box="[136,588,738,759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="versteegii">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF4C1C8EFE89FD02" box="[136,344,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Staurogyne versteegii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B60617C0F45FE9A1C8EFD9DFD02" author="Bremekamp, C. E. B." box="[350,588,738,759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="130 - 174" refId="ref31652" refString="Bremekamp, C. E. B. (1938) Notes on the Acanthaceae of Surinam. Recueil des Travaux Botaniques Neerlandais 35: 130 - 174." type="journal article" year="1938">Bremekamp (1938: 144)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type:
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FD481C8EFD75FD02" bold="true" box="[652,676,738,759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617C0F45FD601C8EFCF4FD02" box="[676,805,738,759]" name="Suriname" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
.
<date id="71641051617C0F45FCE81C8EFC78FD02" box="[812,937,738,759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1903-08">August 1903</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FC771C8EFBB7FD02" box="[947,1126,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">G.M. Versteeg 109</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DA618833617C0F45FBB61C8EFB1AFD02" box="[1138,1227,738,759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: U!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="51A56619617C0F45FF4C18FAFC3BF93A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13689967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689967/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[136,229,1686,1707]" targetBox="[151,1416,795,1647]" targetPageId="33" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="05653691617C0F45FF4C18FAFC3BF93A" blockId="33.[136,1452,1686,1743]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF4C18FAFED8F95E" bold="true" box="[136,265,1686,1707]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FECB18FAFE30F95E" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1937" box="[271,481,1686,1707]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinitensis">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FECB18FAFE30F95E" box="[271,481,1686,1707]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Staurogyne trinitensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower and bracteoles. C. Bract and bracteole. D. Calyx. E. Anther in dorsal view. F. Staminode. G. Corolla lobes. H. Stigma in lateral view. (from
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FCE918D6FC0DF93A" box="[813,988,1722,1743]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Steyermark 88389</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="05653691617C0F46FF4C1893FAF8FF28" blockId="33.[136,1452,1791,2068]" lastBlockId="34.[136,1452,160,689]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF4C1893FEFAF8ED" box="[136,299,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Creeping herb</emphasis>
, branched, densely pilose with simple trichomes.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FCA31893FC67F8ED" box="[871,950,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FC7B1893FBCEF8ED" box="[959,1055,1791,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">
4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FC09196DFC0CF8E2" box="[973,989,1793,1815]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
6 mm
</quantity>
long; blade suborbicular to broad-ovate, 1.2
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF311949FED4F8CE" box="[245,261,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
2.2 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FE81194FFE17F8C9" box="[325,454,1827,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.7">
0.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FEAC1949FEA9F8CE" box="[360,376,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
1.6 cm
</quantity>
, apex acute to broad-acute, base ovate to abruptly cuneate, sparsely simple pilose on both surfaces.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF31192BFE5AF895" box="[245,395,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Inflorescence</emphasis>
in dense, terminal, subcapitate, bracteate spike, 0.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FC241925FC21F8AA" box="[992,1008,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
1.0 cm long, sessile; flowers opposite; rachis, bracts and bracteoles with sparse simple trichomes; bracts and bracteoles green, bract broad-elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF2619FDFF23F852" box="[226,242,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
12 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FEEB19E3FE76F85D" box="[303,423,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.7">
2.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FE9619FDFEB3F852" box="[338,354,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
7 mm
</quantity>
, slightly 1-nerved, bracteoles elliptic,4.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FCB119FDFC54F852" box="[885,901,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
5.7 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FC0D19E3FB86F85D" box="[969,1111,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">
1.2
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FC2819FDFC2DF852" box="[1004,1020,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
1.3 mm
</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FBA719E3FB6EF85D" box="[1123,1215,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Flowers</emphasis>
sessile; calyx green, sparsely simple pilose, rare glandular, non-ciliate, posterior segment 4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FC7319D9FC16F83E" box="[951,967,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
5.9 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FBCB19DFFB59F839" box="[1039,1160,1971,1996]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">
0.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FBF619D9FB93F83E" box="[1074,1090,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
1 mm
</quantity>
, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 3.4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FEDE19B5FEFBF81A" box="[282,298,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
5 × 0, 4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FEBB19B5FE5EF81A" box="[383,399,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FE4B19BBFE37F805" box="[399,486,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, anterior pair of segments 3.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FCF619B5FC93F81A" box="[818,834,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
5 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FCA919BBFC29F805" box="[877,1016,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">
0.4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FC5419B5FC71F81A" box="[912,928,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
0.5 mm
</quantity>
; corolla white,
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FB6019BBFAFDF805" box="[1188,1324,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="6.3">
6.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FB0319B5FB06F81A" box="[1223,1239,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
7.2 mm
</quantity>
long, basal tube
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FF071997FEF4F7E1" box="[195,293,2043,2068]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF151991FF30F7E6" box="[209,225,2045,2067]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
5 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior lobe
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FDCA1997FD54F7E1" box="[526,645,2043,2068]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.7">
1.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FDF51991FD90F7E6" box="[561,577,2045,2067]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34"></emphasis>
2 mm
</quantity>
long, externally with sparse glandular trichomes, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B74617F0F46FE901ECCFE0CFF4C" box="[340,477,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.3">
2.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FEB31ECEFE56FF4D" box="[375,391,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35"></emphasis>
2.7 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B74617F0F46FD271ECCFC86FF4C" box="[739,855,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.4">
2.4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FCC21ECEFCC7FF4D" box="[774,790,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35"></emphasis>
3 mm
</quantity>
long, staminode
<quantity id="C2229B74617F0F46FBDC1ECCFB70FF4C" box="[1048,1185,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">
0.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FBFF1ECEFB9AFF4D" box="[1083,1099,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35"></emphasis>
0.4 mm
</quantity>
long; ovules 24
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FA911ECEFAB4FF4D" box="[1365,1381,162,184]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35"></emphasis>
25 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma deeply concave.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FD151EA8FCFCFF28" box="[721,813,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Capsule</emphasis>
4.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FC931EAAFCB6FF29" box="[855,871,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35"></emphasis>
4.8 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617F0F46FC631EA8FC2EFF28" box="[935,1023,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
, sparsely glandular pilose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A617F0F46FF791E84FDA7FE64" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="05653691617F0F46FF791E84FDA7FE64" blockId="34.[136,1452,160,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FF791E84FE0DFEF4" bold="true" box="[189,476,232,257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FE181E84FA79FEF4" box="[476,1448,232,257]" collectingDate="1911-05" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="Hoehne &amp; Mildbread" country="Brazil" location="Mato Grosso" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FE181E84FD94FEF4" box="[476,581,232,257]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617F0F46FD941E84FD36FEF4" box="[592,743,232,257]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
: without locality,
<date id="71641051617F0F46FC751E84FBF4FEF4" box="[945,1061,232,257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1911-05">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617F0F46FC751E84FBF4FEF4" box="[945,1061,232,257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1911-05">May 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FBF61E84FAB5FEF4" box="[1074,1380,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FBF61E84FB58FEF4" box="[1074,1161,232,257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Hoehne</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FB6B1E84FAF5FEF4" box="[1199,1316,232,257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mildbread</collectorName>
4225
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FAB11E84FA4EFEF4" box="[1397,1439,232,257]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FF4C1F60FC04FED0" box="[136,981,268,293]" collectingDate="1824-07" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Poiteau" country="Guyana" location="Without" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FF4C1F60FED3FED0" box="[136,258,268,293]" name="Guyana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="0005604A617F0F46FEC91F60FEB9FED0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44:0005604A617F0F46FEC91F60FEB9FED0" box="[269,360,268,293]" country="Guyana" name="Without" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Without</location>
locality,
<date id="71641051617F0F46FE141F60FD93FED0" box="[464,578,268,293]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1824-07">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617F0F46FE141F60FD93FED0" box="[464,578,268,293]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1824-07">July 1824</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FD8A1F60FD02FED0" box="[590,723,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FD8A1F60FD74FED0" box="[590,677,268,293]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Poiteau</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FD201F60FD2DFED0" box="[740,764,268,293]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
). TRINIDADAND
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FC181F60FECBFEBC" collectionCode="BM, K" collectorName="Fendler" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Trinidad" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FC181F60FB85FED0" box="[988,1108,268,293]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TOBAGO</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="0005604A617F0F46FB9B1F60FB12FED0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44:0005604A617F0F46FB9B1F60FB12FED0" box="[1119,1219,268,293]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Trinidad" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Trinidad</location>
: “1877-80”,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FA971F60FF63FEBC" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FA971F60FA7DFED0" box="[1363,1452,268,293]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fendler</collectorName>
532
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FF041F5CFF3EFEBC" box="[192,239,304,329]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FF3D1F5CFEC0FEBC" box="[249,273,304,329]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FEE71F5CFC15FEBC" box="[291,964,304,329]" collectingDate="1972-07-27" collectionCode="U" collectorName="Sastre" country="Suriname" location="Tumuc-Humac" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FEE71F5CFE68FEBC" box="[291,441,304,329]" name="Suriname" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="0005604A617F0F46FE051F5CFDBFFEBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44:0005604A617F0F46FE051F5CFDBFFEBC" box="[449,622,304,329]" country="Suriname" name="Tumuc-Humac" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tumuc-Humac</location>
:
<date id="71641051617F0F46FDB31F5CFCD9FEBC" box="[631,776,304,329]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1972-07-27">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617F0F46FDB31F5CFCD9FEBC" box="[631,776,304,329]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1972-07-27">27 July 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FCD61F5CFC45FEBC" box="[786,916,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FCD61F5CFC86FEBC" box="[786,855,304,329]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sastre</collectorName>
1472
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FC671F5CFC6AFEBC" box="[931,955,304,329]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FC091F5CFDEFFE98" collectingDate="1950-11-26" collectionCode="U" collectorName="Florschutz" country="Suriname" location="Tossokreek" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617F0F46FC091F5CFB80FEBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44:0005604A617F0F46FC091F5CFB80FEBC" box="[973,1105,304,329]" country="Suriname" name="Tossokreek" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tossokreek</location>
: without locality,
<date id="71641051617F0F46FAD01F5CFF12FE98" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1950-11-26">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617F0F46FAD01F5CFF12FE98" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1950-11-26">26 November 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FF091F38FE94FE98" box="[205,325,340,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Florschütz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FEA21F38FE0FFE98" box="[358,478,340,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Florschütz</collectorName>
473
</emphasis>
(
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)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FD831F38FC70FE98" box="[583,929,340,365]" collectingDate="1903-08" collectionCode="U" collectorName="Versteeg" country="Suriname" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
<date id="71641051617F0F46FD831F38FD09FE98" box="[583,728,340,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1903-08">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617F0F46FD831F38FD09FE98" box="[583,728,340,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1903-08">August 1903</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FD261F38FC90FE98" box="[738,833,340,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Versteeg</collectorName>
109
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FC441F38FC49FE98" box="[896,920,340,365]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">U</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617F0F46FC6E1F38FDA3FE64" collectingDate="1961-01-12" collectionCode="VEN" collectorName="Steyermark" country="Venezuela" location="Altiplanicie de Nuria" municipality="Miamo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FC6E1F38FB85FE98" box="[938,1108,340,365]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617F0F46FB991F38FB63FE98" box="[1117,1202,340,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Miamo</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="0005604A617F0F46FB7E1F38FA79FE98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44:0005604A617F0F46FB7E1F38FA79FE98" box="[1210,1448,340,365]" country="Venezuela" municipality="Miamo" name="Altiplanicie de Nuria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Altiplanicie de Nuria</location>
,
<date id="71641051617F0F46FF4C1F14FE92FE64" box="[136,323,376,401]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1961-01-12">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617F0F46FF4C1F14FE92FE64" box="[136,323,376,401]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1961-01-12">12 January 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FE8B1F14FDCDFE64" box="[335,540,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617F0F46FE8B1F14FE1EFE64" box="[335,463,376,401]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Steyermark</collectorName>
88389
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617F0F46FDEF1F14FDBAFE64" box="[555,619,376,401]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15643" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15643" name="Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">VEN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A617F0F46FF791FF0FD13FD44" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="05653691617F0F46FF791FF0FEB6FE08" blockId="34.[136,1452,160,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FF791FF0FDC5FE40" bold="true" box="[189,532,412,437]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617F0F46FDD01FF0FCC1FE40" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1937" box="[532,784,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinitensis">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FDD01FF0FCC1FE40" box="[532,784,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Staurogyne trinitensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has distribution restricted to northern South American, occurring in
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FEE41FACFEB6FE2C" box="[288,359,448,473]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FEB21FACFDBBFE2C" box="[374,618,448,473]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FDBD1FACFD36FE2C" box="[633,743,448,473]" name="Suriname" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, the Guianas (
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B60617F0F46FC571FACFB86FE2C" author="Wasshausen, D. C." box="[915,1111,448,473]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="335 - 373" refId="ref33399" refString="Wasshausen, D. C. (1995) Acanthaceae. In: Steyermark, J. A., Berry, P. E., Holst, B. K. (Eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, pp. 335 - 373." type="book chapter" year="1995">Wasshausen1995</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617F0F46FB581FACFADEFE2C" box="[1180,1295,448,473]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
at elevations between
<quantity id="C2229B74617F0F46FF281F88FEB2FE08" box="[236,355,484,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="300.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="200.0">
200-
<specimenCount id="13DCFD18617F0F46FEE41F88FEB2FE08" box="[288,355,484,509]" count="400" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">400m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05653691617F0F46FF791C64FAACFDD4" blockId="34.[136,1452,160,689]" box="[189,1405,520,545]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FF791C64FE8EFDD4" bold="true" box="[189,351,520,545]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering specimens were collected in January, April and August and fruiting ones in August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05653691617F0F46FF791C40FD13FD44" blockId="34.[136,1452,160,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FF791C40FE7BFDB0" bold="true" box="[189,426,556,581]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617F0F46FE6E1C40FD4FFDB0" authorityName="Leonard" authorityYear="1937" box="[426,670,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinitensis">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FE6E1C40FD4FFDB0" box="[426,670,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Staurogyne trinitensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a delicate plant, characterized by the creeping habit, the broad-ovate leaves and the terminal subcapitate inflorescence. Based on the habitb and the infundibular corolla it approaches
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617F0F46FA521C3CFED7FD78" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miqueliana">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617F0F46FA521C3CFED7FD78" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. miqueliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by the petiolate (not sessile) leaves, the terminal subcapitate (not axilary and terminal elongated) inflorescence, and the calyx ciliate (not no-ciliate).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
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<mods:title id="39AA707954178748A2F0D767B2EC849B">Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="4DC0651A617D0F44FF4C1D20FCB3FC58" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="05653691617D0F44FF4C1D20FCB3FC58" blockId="32.[136,1452,842,941]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF4C1D20FF7AFC90" bold="true" box="[136,171,844,869]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617D0F44FF761D26FCBAFC90" ID-CoL="6ZHYT" authority="Lindau ex Braz &amp; Monteiro (2006: 584)" authorityName="Lindau ex Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityPageNumber="584" authorityYear="2006" box="[178,875,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF761D26FE70FC90" bold="true" box="[178,417,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Staurogyne sylvatica</emphasis>
Lindau ex
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</taxonomicName>
. Type:
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<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617D0F44FC141D20FBE8FC90" box="[976,1081,844,869]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617D0F44FB871D20FB39FC90" box="[1091,1256,844,869]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
: Parati, “Fazenda São Roque, ca.
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<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FEF91D1CFE58FC7C" box="[317,393,880,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Flor lilás com estrias arroxeadas. Arbusto
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.
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Brácteas esverdeadas”,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FB781D1CFAB7FC7C" box="[1212,1382,880,905]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1988-08-04">4 August 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FAB71D1CFECDFC58" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M.C. Marques 106</emphasis>
(
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: RB!). (Fig.
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)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A617D0F45FF4C1DB0FDF3FED0" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF4C1DB0FF23FC00" box="[136,242,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Subshrub</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FF3F1DB0FE8AFC00" box="[251,347,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="0.6" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.2">
0.2
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEDA1DB2FEFFFC01" box="[286,302,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
1 m
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tall, sparsely branched, with scattered simple trichomes.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC281DB0FBEAFC00" box="[1004,1083,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FB801DB0FB14FC00" box="[1092,1221,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="4.2" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="2.1">
2.1
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6.3 cm
</quantity>
long; blade elliptic, ovate-elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 6.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDFA1A6EFD9FFBED" box="[574,590,1026,1048]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
14.6 ×
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3.3
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6.7 cm
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, apex acute to slightly-acuminate, base abruptly cuneate, adaxially glabrous, rarely simple trichomes on the midvein, abaxially restricted to the veins, usually with sparse disc-shape trichomes.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE8A1A24FE35FB94" box="[334,484,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Inflorescence</emphasis>
in lax, terminal and axillary, bracteate raceme, terminal ones
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FB661A24FADCFB94" box="[1186,1293,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="5.65" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="4.0">
4
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB741A26FB11FB95" box="[1200,1216,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
7.3 cm
</quantity>
long, axillary ones
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FF071A00FEFCFB70" box="[195,301,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">
1
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF151A02FF30FB71" box="[209,225,1134,1156]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
3.5 cm
</quantity>
long, on both peduncle
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FDFA1A00FD6FFB70" box="[574,702,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.3">
0.3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDA51A02FDA0FB71" box="[609,625,1134,1156]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
1.5 cm
</quantity>
long; flowers opposite, sometimes subopposite; sparse simple and glandular trichomes on rachis, bracts and bracteoles; bracts and bracteoles yellow-whitish to light-greenish, bract elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, 3.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE3F1ADAFDDAFB39" box="[507,523,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
6.5(7) ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FDB51AD8FD2FFB38" box="[625,766,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="0.8">
0.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FD501ADAFD75FB39" box="[660,676,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
2.8 mm
</quantity>
, 3 acrodromous veins, bracteoles linear-lanceolate, 3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FA9B1ADAFABEFB39" box="[1375,1391,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
6.2 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FF4C1AB4FF2CFB04" box="[136,253,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF6F1AB6FF6AFB05" box="[171,187,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
1 mm
</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEC21AB4FE8BFB04" box="[262,346,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pedicel</emphasis>
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FEA41AB4FE03FB04" box="[352,466,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">
1.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE471AB6FE42FB05" box="[387,403,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
4 mm
</quantity>
long; calyx whitish-green, sparsely pilose with scattered simple and glandular trichomes, non-ciliate, posterior segment 9
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE301A92FDD5FAE1" box="[500,516,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
13.6 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FD9D1A90FD3BFAE0" box="[601,746,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="2.8">
2.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDB81A92FD5DFAE1" box="[636,652,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
5.3 mm
</quantity>
,(3
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FCC71A92FCC2FAE1" box="[771,787,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
)5
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FCEE1A92FCEBFAE1" box="[810,826,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
7-nerved, lateral pair of segments 6
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB131A92FB36FAE1" box="[1239,1255,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
9.8 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FAEA1A90FA76FAE0" box="[1326,1447,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
0.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FA951A92FAB0FAE1" box="[1361,1377,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
1 mm
</quantity>
, anterior pair of segments 7.7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE111B4EFE34FACD" box="[469,485,1314,1336]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
12.2 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FDFD1B4CFD19FACC" box="[569,712,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="0.9">
0.9
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FD981B4EFDBDFACD" box="[604,620,1314,1336]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
1.9 mm
</quantity>
; corolla white to lilac, usually with vinaceous markings at limb and throat,
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FECF1B28FE4DFAA8" box="[267,412,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="13.25" valueMax="16.5" valueMin="10.0">
10
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEE31B2AFEE6FAA9" box="[295,311,1350,1372]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
16.5 mm
</quantity>
long, basal tube
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FDA61B28FD12FAA8" box="[610,707,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDB41B2AFD51FAA9" box="[624,640,1350,1372]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
4 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior lobe
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FC621B28FBE2FAA8" box="[934,1075,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="3.5">
3.5
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC0D1B2AFC08FAA9" box="[969,985,1350,1372]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
5.1 mm
</quantity>
, externally with scattered simple and glandular trichomes, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FC9A1B04FC39FA74" box="[862,1000,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.8">
3.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC451B06FC40FA75" box="[897,913,1386,1408]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
5.5 mm
</quantity>
long, anterior stamens
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FB311B04FABBFA74" box="[1269,1386,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="4.9" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.8">
3.8
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FADC1B06FAF9FA75" box="[1304,1320,1386,1408]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
6 mm
</quantity>
long, staminode
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FEC71BE0FEA6FA50" box="[259,375,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.9">
0.9
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEE21BE2FEE7FA51" box="[294,310,1422,1444]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
2 mm
</quantity>
long; ovules 13
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDE91BE2FDECFA51" box="[557,573,1422,1444]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
20 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma truncate to concave, rarely divided.
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF4C1BDCFF35FA3C" box="[136,228,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Capsule</emphasis>
7
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF3D1BDEFED8FA3D" box="[249,265,1458,1480]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
10 ×
<quantity id="C2229B74617D0F44FE861BDCFE72FA3C" box="[322,419,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE941BDEFEB1FA3D" box="[336,352,1458,1480]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
4 mm
</quantity>
, sparsely glandular pilose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05653691617D0F45FF791BB8FDF3FED0" blockId="32.[136,1452,988,2093]" lastBlockId="33.[136,1452,160,581]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF791BB8FE31FA18" bold="true" box="[189,480,1492,1517]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FE241BB8FA76FA18" box="[480,1447,1492,1517]" collectingDate="1958-07-06" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="Hatschbach" country="Brazil" location="Rio Itarare" municipality="Guaratuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617D0F44FE241BB8FD98FA18" box="[480,585,1492,1517]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617D0F44FD9D1BB8FD7BFA18" box="[601,682,1492,1517]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FD7E1BB8FCE3FA18" box="[698,818,1492,1517]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guaratuba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FC861BB8FC12FA18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FC861BB8FC12FA18" box="[834,963,1492,1517]" country="Brazil" municipality="Guaratuba" name="Rio Itarare" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Parana">Rio Itararé</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FC101BB8FBB4FA18" box="[980,1125,1492,1517]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1958-07-06">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FC101BB8FBB4FA18" box="[980,1125,1492,1517]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1958-07-06">6 July 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FBB11BB8FA91FA18" box="[1141,1344,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FBB11BB8FB2AFA18" box="[1141,1275,1492,1517]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hatschbach</collectorName>
4818
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FA901BB8FA4FFA18" box="[1364,1438,1492,1517]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MBM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FF4C1B94FBD7F9E4" box="[136,1030,1528,1553]" collectingDate="1968-08-20" collectionCode="C, MBM" collectorName="Hatschbah" country="Brazil" location="Mananciais" municipality="Paranagua" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FF4C1B94FED1F9E4" box="[136,256,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paranaguá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FECF1B94FE5DF9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FECF1B94FE5DF9E4" box="[267,396,1528,1553]" country="Brazil" municipality="Paranagua" name="Mananciais" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mananciais</location>
da
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617D0F44FE711B94FE22F9E4" box="[437,499,1528,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="32" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE3A1B94FD63F9E4" box="[510,690,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1968-08-20">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE3A1B94FD63F9E4" box="[510,690,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1968-08-20">20 August 1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FD791B94FC55F9E4" box="[701,900,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FD791B94FCE7F9E4" box="[701,822,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hatschbah</collectorName>
19621
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FC501B94FC78F9E4" box="[916,937,1528,1553]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FC711B94FC2FF9E4" box="[949,1022,1528,1553]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MBM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FBD61B94FAC8F9C0" collectingDate="1958-07-22" collectingDateMax="1971-10-07" collectingDateMin="1958-07-22" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="Hatschabch &amp; Itatiaia, P. N &amp; Monteiro" country="Brazil" county="Senges" location="Itatiaia" municipality="Rio Itarare" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingCounty id="EC044E1D617D0F44FBD61B94FBB5F9E4" box="[1042,1124,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sengés</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FBAB1B94FB3AF9E4" box="[1135,1259,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rio Itararé</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FB321B94FA77F9E4" box="[1270,1446,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1971-10-07">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FB321B94FA77F9E4" box="[1270,1446,1528,1553]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1971-10-07">7 October 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF4C1870FE88F9C0" box="[136,345,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FF4C1870FEDFF9C0" box="[136,270,1564,1589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hatschabch</collectorName>
27126
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FEA31870FE63F9C0" box="[359,434,1564,1589]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MBM</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617D0F44FE061870FDB4F9C0" box="[450,613,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FDAA1870FD22F9C0" box="[622,755,1564,1589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Itatiaia, P.N</collectorName>
.
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FD381870FC9CF9C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FD381870FC9CF9C0" box="[764,845,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" county="Senges" municipality="Rio Itarare" name="Itatiaia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Itatiaia</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FC931870FC36F9C0" box="[855,999,1564,1589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1958-07-22">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FC931870FC36F9C0" box="[855,999,1564,1589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1958-07-22">22 July 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC341870FB55F9C0" box="[1008,1156,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FC341870FB86F9C0" box="[1008,1111,1564,1589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Monteiro</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(RBR-1459)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FAE71870FE51F9AC" collectionCode="RBR" collectorName="P. N. Itatiaia &amp; Monteiro" country="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="RBR 1798" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FAE71870FA79F9C0" box="[1315,1448,1564,1589]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P.N. Itatiaia</collectorName>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF4C182CFF3EF9AC" box="[136,239,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FF4C182CFF3EF9AC" box="[136,239,1600,1625]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Monteiro</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="557C9EEA617D0F44FF39182CFEA9F9AC" box="[253,376,1600,1625]" collectionCode="RBR" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15738" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15738" name="Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">RBR 1798</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FE4F182CFB7BF9AC" box="[395,1194,1600,1625]" collectingDate="1995-06-27" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="Bovini" country="Brazil" location="Corisquinho" municipality="Parati" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FE4F182CFE1EF9AC" box="[395,463,1600,1625]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Parati</collectingMunicipality>
, APA-Cairuçú,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FDB8182CFCD8F9AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FDB8182CFCD8F9AC" box="[636,777,1600,1625]" country="Brazil" municipality="Parati" name="Corisquinho" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Corisquinho</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FCD7182CFC78F9AC" box="[787,937,1600,1625]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1995-06-27">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FCD7182CFC78F9AC" box="[787,937,1600,1625]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1995-06-27">27 June 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC77182CFBB8F9AC" box="[947,1129,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FC77182CFC2DF9AC" box="[947,1020,1600,1625]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bovini</collectorName>
et al. 828
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FBB3182CFB70F9AC" box="[1143,1185,1600,1625]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FB70182CFC5EF930" collectingDate="1984-11-27" collectingDateMax="1989-10-01" collectingDateMin="1984-11-27" collectionCode="RB, MBM, SP, HRCB" collectorName="Romaniuc Neto &amp; Custodio Filho" country="Brazil" county="Fazenda Sao Roque" latitude="-23.816668" location="Ilhota" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="-45.883335" municipality="Marques" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<collectingCounty id="EC044E1D617D0F44FB70182CFA42F9AC" box="[1204,1427,1600,1625]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fazenda São Roque</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FA59182CFECBF988" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1988-08-04">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FA59182CFECBF988" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1988-08-04">4 August 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEEF1808FE6CF988" box="[299,445,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FEEF1808FE5CF988" box="[299,397,1636,1661]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Marques</collectingMunicipality>
106
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FE081808FE27F988" box="[460,502,1636,1661]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
).
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617D0F44FDCD1808FD61F988" authority="Catarina" authorityName="Catarina" box="[521,688,1636,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Catarina</taxonomicName>
:
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FD7E1808FD2FF988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FD7E1808FD2FF988" box="[698,766,1636,1661]" country="Brazil" county="Fazenda Sao Roque" latitude="-23.816668" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="-45.883335" municipality="Marques" name="Ilhota" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Ilhota</location>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FCCC1808FBB6F988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FCCC1808FBB6F988" box="[776,1127,1636,1661]" country="Brazil" county="Fazenda Sao Roque" latitude="-23.816668" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="-45.883335" municipality="Marques" name="Parque Botanico Morro do Bau" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Parque Botânico Morro do Baú</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FBB61808FAF0F988" box="[1138,1313,1636,1661]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1989-10-01">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FBB61808FAF0F988" box="[1138,1313,1636,1661]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1989-10-01">1 October 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FAEF1808FF11F954" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FAEF1808FA7AF988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FAEF1808FA7AF988" box="[1323,1451,1636,1661]" country="Brazil" county="Fazenda Sao Roque" latitude="-23.816668" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="-45.883335" municipality="Marques" name="Falkenberg" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Falkenberg</location>
4838
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF1118E4FEF1F954" box="[213,288,1672,1697]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MBM</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="C71EF873617D0F44FEFC18E4FE65F954" box="[312,436,1672,1697]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FE0018E4FDBBF954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FE0018E4FDBBF954" box="[452,618,1672,1697]" country="Brazil" county="Fazenda Sao Roque" latitude="-23.816668" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="-45.883335" municipality="Marques" name="Biritiba Mirin" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Biritiba Mirin</location>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FDBF18E4FC36F954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FDBF18E4FC36F954" box="[635,999,1672,1697]" country="Brazil" county="Fazenda Sao Roque" latitude="-23.816668" longLatPrecision="1254" longitude="-45.883335" municipality="Marques" name="Estacao Biologica de Boraceia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Estação Biológica de Boracéia</location>
, 23º38
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB8618E6FB83F955" box="[1090,1106,1674,1696]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="60EE5056617D0F44FB9618E4FB7FF954" box="[1106,1198,1672,1697]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-23.816668">23º49S</geoCoordinate>
, 45º52
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FACE18E6FACBF955" box="[1290,1306,1674,1696]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="60EE5056617D0F44FADD18E4FAAFF954" box="[1305,1406,1672,1697]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-45.883335">45º53W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FA4B18E4FE90F930" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1984-11-27">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FA4B18E4FE90F930" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1984-11-27">27 November 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FE8818C0FD2BF930" box="[332,762,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FE8818C0FE2BF930" box="[332,506,1708,1733]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Romaniuc Neto</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FDDB18C0FD18F930" box="[543,713,1708,1733]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Custódio Filho</collectorName>
246
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FCCE18C0FCFBF930" box="[778,810,1708,1733]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FCF118C0FC57F930" box="[821,902,1708,1733]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FC5E18C0FCFEF91C" collectingDate="1984-07-23" collectionCode="SP, SPF" collectorName="Kirizawa &amp; Romaniuc-Neto" country="Brazil" location="Cananeia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FC5E18C0FBD4F930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FC5E18C0FBD4F930" box="[922,1029,1708,1733]" country="Brazil" name="Cananeia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cananéia</location>
, Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FF4C18BCFEF3F91C" box="[136,290,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1984-07-23">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FF4C18BCFEF3F91C" box="[136,290,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1984-07-23">23 July 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEF418BCFD62F91C" box="[304,691,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FEF418BCFE46F91C" box="[304,407,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Kirizawa</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FE0518BCFDA0F91C" box="[449,625,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Romaniuc-Neto</collectorName>
1283
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FD0118BCFD34F91C" box="[709,741,1744,1769]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FD3718BCFCF7F91C" box="[755,806,1744,1769]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FCF918BCFF30F8F8" collectingDate="1983-07-28" collectionCode="SP, HRCB" collectorName="Pirani &amp; Yano" country="Brazil" location="Caraguatatuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FCF918BCFC33F91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FCF918BCFC33F91C" box="[829,994,1744,1769]" country="Brazil" name="Caraguatatuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Caraguatatuba</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FC3418BCFB5BF91C" box="[1008,1162,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1983-07-28">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FC3418BCFB5BF91C" box="[1008,1162,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1983-07-28">28 July 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB5C18BCFAA4F91C" box="[1176,1397,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FB5C18BCFB31F91C" box="[1176,1248,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pirani</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FACE18BCFA90F91C" box="[1290,1345,1744,1769]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Yano</collectorName>
789
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FA4318BCFA76F91C" box="[1415,1447,1744,1769]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF4C1898FF08F8F8" box="[136,217,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FF2F1898FCEAF8F8" box="[235,827,1780,1805]" collectingDate="1976-09-06" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="Davis" country="Brazil" location="Iguape" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FF2F1898FEEBF8F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FF2F1898FEEBF8F8" box="[235,314,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" name="Iguape" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iguape</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE801898FDC0F8F8" box="[324,529,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1976-09-06">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE801898FDC0F8F8" box="[324,529,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1976-09-06">6 September 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDDF1898FD2EF8F8" box="[539,767,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FDDF1898FD8DF8F8" box="[539,604,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Davis</collectorName>
et al. D.60526
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FCCA1898FCE0F8F8" box="[782,817,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FC811898FEF0F8C4" collectingDate="1996-05-23" collectionCode="SPF" collectorName="Proenca" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Intervales" municipality="Iporanga" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FC811898FC7AF8F8" box="[837,939,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Iporanga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FC711898FB58F8F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FC711898FB58F8F8" box="[949,1161,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" municipality="Iporanga" name="Fazenda Intervales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fazenda Intervales</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FB501898FAFBF8F8" box="[1172,1322,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1996-05-23">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FB501898FAFBF8F8" box="[1172,1322,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1996-05-23">23 May 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FAF71898FF07F8C4" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FAF71898FA40F8F8" box="[1331,1425,1780,1805]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Proença</collectorName>
et al. 144
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF211974FEC8F8C4" box="[229,281,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FEE91974FC8CF8C4" box="[301,861,1816,1841]" collectingDate="1994-05-13" collectionCode="SPF" collectorName="Mello-Silva" country="Brazil" location="Juquia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FEE91974FEA8F8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FEE91974FEA8F8C4" box="[301,377,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" name="Juquia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Juquiá</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE471974FDC5F8C4" box="[387,532,1816,1841]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1994-05-13">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE471974FDC5F8C4" box="[387,532,1816,1841]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1994-05-13">13 May1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDDB1974FCC3F8C4" box="[543,786,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FDDB1974FD73F8C4" box="[543,674,1816,1841]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mello-Silva</collectorName>
et al. 975
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FCE51974FC84F8C4" box="[801,853,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FCAC1974FEDDF8A0" collectingDate="1983-07-28" collectionCode="SP, IBGE" collectorName="Kirizawa" country="Brazil" location="Mogi da Cruzes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FCAC1974FBCCF8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FCAC1974FBCCF8C4" box="[872,1053,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" name="Mogi da Cruzes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mogi da Cruzes</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FBED1974FB6AF8C4" box="[1065,1211,1816,1841]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1983-07-28">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FBED1974FB6AF8C4" box="[1065,1211,1816,1841]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1983-07-28">28 July 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB031974FA7AF8C4" box="[1223,1451,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FB031974FAFFF8C4" box="[1223,1326,1816,1841]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Kirizawa</collectorName>
et al. 1009
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF541950FF61F8A0" box="[144,176,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF791950FED2F8A0" box="[189,259,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15833" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15833" name="Reserva Ecológica do IBGE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">IBGE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FEDD1950FC55F8A0" box="[281,900,1852,1877]" collectingDate="1990-08-18" collectionCode="HRCB" collectorName="Fierro" country="Brazil" location="Paranapiacaba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FEDD1950FE6FF8A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FEDD1950FE6FF8A0" box="[281,446,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" name="Paranapiacaba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paranapiacaba</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE0E1950FD52F8A0" box="[458,643,1852,1877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1990-08-18">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE0E1950FD52F8A0" box="[458,643,1852,1877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1990-08-18">18 August 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FD541950FCC8F8A0" box="[656,793,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FD541950FD09F8A0" box="[656,728,1852,1877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fierro</collectorName>
1629
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FCED1950FCAAF8A0" box="[809,891,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FC551950FEAAF88C" collectingDate="1941-06-24" collectionCode="HB, MBM, K" collectorName="Khulmann" country="Brazil" location="Patrimonio" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="SP 45738" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FC551950FBC1F8A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FC551950FBC1F8A0" box="[913,1040,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" name="Patrimonio" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Patrimônio</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FBD91950FB68F8A0" box="[1053,1209,1852,1877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1941-06-24">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FBD91950FB68F8A0" box="[1053,1209,1852,1877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1941-06-24">24 June 1941</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB031950FAEDF8A0" box="[1223,1340,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FB031950FAEDF8A0" box="[1223,1340,1852,1877]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Khulmann</collectorName>
</emphasis>
s.n. (
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FAB91950FA76F8A0" box="[1405,1447,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15564" name="Herbarium Bradeanum" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">HB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF4C190CFF1EF88C" box="[136,207,1888,1913]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MBM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF19190CFF25F88C" box="[221,244,1888,1913]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="557C9EEA617D0F44FEC5190CFEA2F88C" box="[257,371,1888,1913]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP 45738</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FE4C190CFC4BF88C" box="[392,922,1888,1913]" collectingDate="1980-04-26" collectionCode="BOTU" collectorName="Bevilaquia" country="Brazil" location="Peruibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FE4C190CFE31F88C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FE4C190CFE31F88C" box="[392,480,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" name="Peruibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peruíbe</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE2A190CFD40F88C" box="[494,657,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1980-04-26">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE2A190CFD40F88C" box="[494,657,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1980-04-26">26 April 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FD5A190CFCFEF88C" box="[670,815,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FD5A190CFCC6F88C" box="[670,791,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bevilaquia</collectorName>
8
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FC84190CFC43F88C" box="[832,914,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14327" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14327" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">BOTU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FC6C190CFF3FF868" collectingDate="1891-10-29" collectionCode="C" collectorName="Lofgren &amp; Edwau" country="Brazil" location="Peruibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FC6C190CFBD1F88C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FC6C190CFBD1F88C" box="[936,1024,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" name="Peruibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peruíbe</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FBC9190CFB01F88C" box="[1037,1232,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1891-10-29">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FBC9190CFB01F88C" box="[1037,1232,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1891-10-29">29 October 1891</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FB1A190CFF11F868" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FB1A190CFAE7F88C" box="[1246,1334,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Löfgren</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FA9A190CFA7DF88C" box="[1374,1452,1888,1913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Edwau</collectorName>
1617
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FF1419E8FF37F868" box="[208,230,1924,1949]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FF3E19E8FD0EF868" box="[250,735,1924,1949]" collectingDate="1892-10-28" collectionCode="C" collectorName="Edwau" country="Brazil" location="Peruibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FF3E19E8FE83F868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FF3E19E8FE83F868" box="[250,338,1924,1949]" country="Brazil" name="Peruibe" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peruíbe</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE9919E8FDCBF868" box="[349,538,1924,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1892-10-28">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE9919E8FDCBF868" box="[349,538,1924,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1892-10-28">28 October 1892</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FDE119E8FD60F868" box="[549,689,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FDE119E8FDA2F868" box="[549,627,1924,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Edwau</collectorName>
1891
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FD0419E8FD07F868" box="[704,726,1924,1949]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FD2E19E8FAA6F868" box="[746,1399,1924,1949]" collectingDate="1976-09-06" collectionCode="UEC" collectorName="Davis" country="Brazil" location="Registro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FD2E19E8FC9DF868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FD2E19E8FC9DF868" box="[746,844,1924,1949]" country="Brazil" name="Registro" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Registro</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FC9219E8FBE3F868" box="[854,1074,1924,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1976-09-06">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FC9219E8FBE3F868" box="[854,1074,1924,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1976-09-06">06 September 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FBF819E8FAF3F868" box="[1084,1314,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FBF819E8FBACF868" box="[1084,1149,1924,1949]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Davis</collectorName>
et al. D.60526
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FAF519E8FABEF868" box="[1329,1391,1924,1949]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FA4519E8FA81F834" collectingDate="1993-10-29" collectingDateMax="1993-10-31" collectingDateMin="1993-10-29" collectionCode="ESA" collectorName="Moraes" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho" municipality="Sao Miguel Arcanjo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FA4519E8FEECF834" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">São Miguel Arcanjo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FE8E19C4FD69F834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FE8E19C4FD69F834" box="[330,696,1960,1985]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sao Miguel Arcanjo" name="Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FD0019C4FC60F834" box="[708,945,1960,1985]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1993-10-29" valueMax="1993-10-31" valueMin="1993-10-29">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FD0019C4FC60F834" box="[708,945,1960,1985]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1993-10-29" valueMax="1993-10-31" valueMin="1993-10-29">2931 October 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC7919C4FB2CF834" box="[957,1277,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FC7919C4FBC2F834" box="[957,1043,1960,1985]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Moraes</collectorName>
&amp; Capellari-Jr. 870
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FACA19C4FA98F834" box="[1294,1353,1960,1985]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FA9A19C4FBA1F810" collectingDate="1992-09-23" collectionCode="HBCB, SP" collectorName="Sugiyama &amp; Kirizawa" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FA9A19C4FE72F810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FA9A19C4FE72F810" country="Brazil" name="Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FE7619A0FD47F810" box="[434,662,1996,2021]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1992-09-23">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FE7619A0FD47F810" box="[434,662,1996,2021]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1992-09-23">23 September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FD5E19A0FC03F810" box="[666,978,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FD5E19A0FCD9F810" box="[666,776,1996,2021]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sugiyama</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FCE219A0FC5EF810" box="[806,911,1996,2021]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Kirizawa</collectorName>
1026
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FC2119A0FBE4F810" box="[997,1077,1996,2021]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">HBCB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FB8019A0FBB6F810" box="[1092,1127,1996,2021]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FBBB19A0FE45F7FC" collectingDate="1901-07-17" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="Santos" municipality="Sorocaba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FBBB19A0FB3BF810" box="[1151,1258,1996,2021]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sorocaba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FB3D19A0FA97F810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FB3D19A0FA97F810" box="[1273,1350,1996,2021]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sorocaba" name="Santos" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Santos</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FA9219A0FF13F7FC" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1901-07-17">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FA9219A0FF13F7FC" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1901-07-17">17 July 1901</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FF15199CFEB0F7FC" box="[209,353,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617D0F44FF15199CFEFCF7FC" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1930" box="[209,301,2032,2057]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Moreira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Moreira</taxonomicName>
475
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FEB0199CFE5BF7FC" box="[372,394,2032,2057]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">R</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FE66199CFAC0F7FC" box="[418,1297,2032,2057]" collectingDate="1994-05-11" collectionCode="HRCB, K, UEC" collectorName="Mello-Silva" country="Brazil" location="Tapirai" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FE66199CFE25F7FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FE66199CFE25F7FC" box="[418,500,2032,2057]" country="Brazil" name="Tapirai" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tapiraí</location>
, rodovia 79,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FD4B199CFCFDF7FC" box="[655,812,2032,2057]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1994-05-11">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FD4B199CFCFDF7FC" box="[655,812,2032,2057]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1994-05-11">11 May 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FCFE199CFBE7F7FC" box="[826,1078,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FCFE199CFC6CF7FC" box="[826,957,2032,2057]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mello-Silva</collectorName>
et al. 893
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FB8C199CFB49F7FC" box="[1096,1176,2032,2057]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FB63199CFB6FF7FC" box="[1191,1214,2032,2057]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FB08199CFAD8F7FC" box="[1228,1289,2032,2057]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F44FADB199CFD98F7D8" collectingDate="1975-08-16" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Morawetz" country="Brazil" location="Ubatuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FADB199CFA50F7FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FADB199CFA50F7FC" box="[1311,1409,2032,2057]" country="Brazil" name="Ubatuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ubatuba</location>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FA4B199CFECEF7D8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1975-08-16">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FA4B199CFECEF7D8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1975-08-16">16 August 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FEEA1678FDC4F7D8" box="[302,533,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617D0F44FEEA1678FE4FF7D8" box="[302,414,2068,2093]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Morawetz</collectorName>
14-16875
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617D0F44FDEC1678FD91F7D8" box="[552,576,2068,2093]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617D0F45FD9D1678FEABFF4C" collectingDate="2000-10-14" collectionCode="HRCB" collectorName="Dittrich" country="Brazil" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" latitude="-23.466667" location="Morro Corcovado" longLatPrecision="1255" longitude="-45.183334" municipality="Ubatuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617D0F44FD9D1678FD6AF7D8" box="[601,699,2068,2093]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ubatuba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0005604A617D0F44FD0E1678FC4BF7D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617D0F44FD0E1678FC4BF7D8" box="[714,922,2068,2093]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.466667" longLatPrecision="1255" longitude="-45.183334" municipality="Ubatuba" name="Morro Corcovado" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Morro Corcovado</location>
, 23
<superScript id="F2AF9BD9617D0F44FC01167EFC1CF7D5" attach="none" box="[965,973,2066,2080]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">o</superScript>
27
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617D0F44FC37167AFBD2F7D9" box="[1011,1027,2070,2092]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33"></emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="60EE5056617D0F44FBC71678FB8CF7D8" box="[1027,1117,2066,2093]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-23.466667">
23
<superScript id="F2AF9BD9617D0F44FBDB167EFBF6F7D5" attach="none" box="[1055,1063,2066,2080]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">o</superScript>
28S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="60EE5056617D0F44FBAA1678FB01F7D8" box="[1134,1232,2066,2093]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="925" value="-45.183334">
45
<superScript id="F2AF9BD9617D0F44FB4E167EFB43F7D5" attach="none" box="[1162,1170,2066,2080]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">o</superScript>
11W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="71641051617D0F44FB241678FA76F7D8" box="[1248,1447,2068,2093]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2000-10-14">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617D0F44FB241678FA76F7D8" box="[1248,1447,2068,2093]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2000-10-14">14 October 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF4C1ECCFEC0FF4C" box="[136,273,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FF4C1ECCFF30FF4C" box="[136,225,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Dittrich</collectorName>
772
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FEE41ECCFEA3FF4C" box="[288,370,160,185]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617C0F45FE411ECCFC7AFF4C" box="[389,939,160,185]" collectingDate="1988-10-08" collectionCode="HRCB" collectorName="Cunha" country="Brazil" location="Picinguaba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617C0F45FE411ECCFDD5FF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617C0F45FE411ECCFDD5FF4C" box="[389,516,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Picinguaba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Picinguaba</location>
,
<date id="71641051617C0F45FDCB1ECCFD6EFF4C" box="[527,703,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1988-10-08">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617C0F45FDCB1ECCFD6EFF4C" box="[527,703,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1988-10-08">8 October 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FD0D1ECCFC93FF4C" box="[713,834,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FD0D1ECCFCC5FF4C" box="[713,788,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Cunha</collectorName>
110
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FC951ECCFC72FF4C" box="[849,931,160,185]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617C0F45FC721ECCFF6CFF28" collectingDate="1990-04-13" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="Furlan" country="Brazil" location="Picinguaba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0005604A617C0F45FC721ECCFBE4FF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617C0F45FC721ECCFBE4FF4C" box="[950,1077,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Picinguaba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Picinguaba</location>
,
<date id="71641051617C0F45FB841ECCFB0CFF4C" box="[1088,1245,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1990-04-13">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617C0F45FB841ECCFB0CFF4C" box="[1088,1245,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1990-04-13">13 April 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FB251ECCFABCFF4C" box="[1249,1389,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FB251ECCFAFEFF4C" box="[1249,1327,160,185]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Furlan</collectorName>
et al.
</emphasis>
1304 (
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FF551EA8FF65FF28" box="[145,180,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<collectingMunicipality id="E501ACEB617C0F45FF031EA8FE97FF28" box="[199,326,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Picinguaba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="71641051617C0F45FE951EA8FDD2FF28" box="[337,515,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1990-08-25">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617C0F45FE951EA8FDD2FF28" box="[337,515,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1990-08-25">25 August 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<location id="0005604A617C0F45FDC81EA8FD8BFF28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0:0005604A617C0F45FDC81EA8FD8BFF28" box="[524,602,196,221]" country="Brazil" municipality="Picinguaba" name="Furlan" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Furlan</location>
et al.1217
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FD181EA8FCFCFF28" box="[732,813,196,221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15505" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">HRCB</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FCFC1EA8FC8AFF28" box="[824,859,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
). Without locality: Alto
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FBA01EA8FB73FF28" box="[1124,1186,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Serra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="33" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Serra</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="71641051617C0F45FB681EA8FAF1FF28" box="[1196,1312,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1942-05">
<collectingDate id="6120E9B9617C0F45FB681EA8FAF1FF28" box="[1196,1312,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1942-05">May 1942</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FAEE1EA8FA7AFF28" box="[1322,1451,196,221]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Landerman</collectorName>
2.022
</emphasis>
(
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).
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FECC1E84FEB2FEF4" box="[264,355,232,257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Without</collectorName>
locality: “Chacara del Oro”,
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FD7C1E84FCA2FEF4" box="[696,883,232,257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">April-November</collectorName>
1885,
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<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FC021E84FBFBFEF4" box="[966,1066,232,257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Puiggari</collectorName>
3213
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FBBA1E84FB40FEF4" box="[1150,1169,232,257]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617C0F45FB6C1E84FE86FED0" collectionCode="P" collectorName="April-November &amp; Puiggari" country="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FB6C1E84FAB2FEF4" box="[1192,1379,232,257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">April-November</collectorName>
1885,
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF4C1F60FEFAFED0" box="[136,299,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FF4C1F60FF3DFED0" box="[136,236,268,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Puiggari</collectorName>
3214
</emphasis>
(
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)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5B23CCC617C0F45FEA71F60FDCFFED0" box="[355,542,268,293]" collectionCode="IPA" collectorName="Roth" country="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FEA71F60FE06FED0" box="[355,471,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="A82F5347617C0F45FEA71F60FE49FED0" box="[355,408,268,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Roth</collectorName>
5775
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="63CBAE54617C0F45FE211F60FDC7FED0" box="[485,534,268,293]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12992" name="Empresa Pernambucana de Pesquisa Agropecuária, IPA" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">IPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DC0651A617C0F45FF791F5CFC1FFDB0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="05653691617C0F45FF791F5CFDA1FE64" blockId="33.[136,1452,160,581]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF791F5CFDD8FEBC" bold="true" box="[189,521,304,329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FDCE1F5CFD24FEBC" authorityName="Lindau ex Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2006" box="[522,757,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FDCE1F5CFD24FEBC" box="[522,757,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Staurogyne sylvatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in the south and southeastern
<collectingCountry id="7DCD7601617C0F45FB611F5CFB3DFEBC" box="[1189,1260,304,329]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, restricted to the Atlantic rainforest, at elevations above
<quantity id="C2229B74617C0F45FDFF1F38FD50FE98" box="[571,641,340,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
in the northern latitudes and in lower lands to the south, usually in humid habitat, inside or in the border of the forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05653691617C0F45FF791FF0FADBFE40" blockId="33.[136,1452,160,581]" box="[189,1290,412,437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF791FF0FE8EFE40" bold="true" box="[189,351,412,437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Phenology:—</emphasis>
It flowers and fruits during all the year, but especially between August and October.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05653691617C0F45FF791FACFC1FFDB0" blockId="33.[136,1452,160,581]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FF791FACFE7AFE2C" bold="true" box="[189,427,448,473]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FE6E1FACFD42FE2C" authorityName="Lindau ex Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2006" box="[426,659,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FE6E1FACFD42FE2C" box="[426,659,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Staurogyne sylvatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized especially by the large leaves, the long-petiolate terminal and axillary inflorescences, the axillary ones usually shorter, with 3-nerved colored bracts, these much smaller than the flowers.
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FED71C64FE42FDD4" authorityName="Lindau ex Braz &amp; Monteiro" authorityYear="2006" box="[275,403,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FED71C64FE42FDD4" box="[275,403,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. sylvatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FDE11C64FD09FDD4" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[549,728,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandioccana">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FDE11C64FD09FDD4" box="[549,728,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. mandioccana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C2DA4D12617C0F45FCCB1C64FC4AFDD4" authorityName="Lindau" authorityYear="1897" box="[783,923,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Staurogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eustachya">
<emphasis id="37AEEA83617C0F45FCCB1C64FC4AFDD4" box="[783,923,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. eustachya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
especially in regard to the flowers, and several distinctive features among them are discussed by
<bibRefCitation id="614B4B60617C0F45FD701C40FC1BFDB0" author="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R." box="[692,970,556,581]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="579 - 586" refId="ref31525" refString="Braz, D. M. &amp; Monteiro, R. (2006) Novas especies de Staurogyne Wall. (Acanthaceae) para o Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Botanica 29: 579 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 84042006000400007" type="journal article" year="2006">Braz &amp; Monteiro (2006)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -1,59 +1,60 @@
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@ -133,10 +134,10 @@ Nejad Falatoury
2016
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<emphasis id="35AE0571C04867332BA1FB2EFF488194" bold="true" box="[136,247,1253,1274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="278">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
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@ -269,7 +270,7 @@ N of Doğubayazıt
78-105b-3
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(W-1990-08906!) (
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View file

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@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ is endemic to Kağızman (
) where it grows on steppe slopes at
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(E-00607642!) (
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@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ Armağan, Özgökçe and Çelik
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(
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<figureCitation id="9FE1C5E6C04F67342871F844FC0982C6" box="[856,950,1935,1960]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1880,1901]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,190,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-16@1.[302,1286,190,1855]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gypsophila guvengorkii (VANF-162325): a) Habit, b) Seeds, c) Ovary, d) Sterile ovary, e) Capsule, f) Petal and stamen, g) Calyx, h) Habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689834/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="271">Figure 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ VANF-162325!,
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="35AE0571C04E67352BA1F893FF478203" bold="true" box="[136,248,1880,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ is an endemic species growing on limestone rocks crevices (top of Keltepe,
) at about
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a.s.l. (
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<figureCitation id="9FE1C5E6C04D67362825F966FCD383A8" box="[780,876,1709,1734]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1253,1274]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,569,1222]" captionTargetId="figure-189@7.[151,1436,569,1228]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution maps of Gypsophila guvengorkii Δ, G. briquetiana z, G. davisii Ì, G. brachypetala ', G. transcaucasica ®" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689844/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Figure 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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@ -403,7 +404,7 @@ and number of locations less than five (
<bibRefCitation id="634BA492C04D673629D6F862FC3682AC" author="IUCN" box="[767,905,1961,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" refId="ref4152" refString="IUCN (2014) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 11. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 17 January 2017)" type="book" year="2014">IUCN 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="35AE0571C04C67372BA1F89AFF468208" bold="true" box="[136,249,1873,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. 1)
@ -499,7 +500,7 @@ especially by the petal shape, inflorescence, seeds and style number; it differs
<emphasis id="35AE0571C04B67302AD0FEB3FD1084FF" box="[505,687,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="275">G. brachypetala</emphasis>
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by plant size, inflorescence and seed form (
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<figureCitation id="9FE1C5E6C04B67302FB1FEB3FB4584FF" box="[1176,1274,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1873,1894]" captionTargetBox="[255,1331,192,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[255,1332,190,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. 1) Gypsophila briquetiana (VANF-162313): a) Habit, b) Petals and stamen, c) Seed. 2) Gypsophila brachypetala (VANF- 162325): a) Habit, b) Flower, c) Calyx, d) Capsule, e) Ovary, f) Petal and stamen, g) Seed, h) Inflorescence." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13689836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13689836/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="275">Figure 2</figureCitation>
); it differs from
<taxonomicName id="C0DAA2E0C04B67302BA1FE57FF4A84DB" authorityName="Barkoudah" authorityYear="1962" box="[136,245,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Gypsophila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="davisii">
<emphasis id="35AE0571C04B67302BA1FE57FF4A84DB" box="[136,245,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="275">G. davisii</emphasis>

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<mods:title id="320E3AA76B1241E32BB821582E6CE5FF">Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1DFD77DBCF8FE" bold="true" box="[189,392,1779,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
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regarded this name as synonym of
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Schmidt (1927: 23)
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. However, in the ongoing monograph of
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD53ADE327F34F8DD" box="[630,768,1814,1839]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia</emphasis>
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for Flora Neotropica, the same author has considered that the diagnostic characters proposed by
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are unequivocally distinct to those found in
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD38CDE1D790EF8A0" box="[1216,1338,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. tonduzii</emphasis>
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, although both species correspond to the same series (
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ser.
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). Furthermore, they occupy disjunct areas:
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grows in Amazonian forests of
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,
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD5A1DEA47F7EF86B" box="[749,842,1920,1945]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD433DEA47F82F86B" box="[895,950,1920,1945]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Peru</collectingCountry>
; whereas
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD36EDEA478AEF86B" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1927" box="[1058,1178,1920,1945]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD36EDEA478AEF86B" box="[1058,1178,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. tonduzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in forests of SE Central America and near by Chocoan forests of
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD5E0DE877F2AF84E" box="[684,798,1955,1980]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882306B6BD7C4DECE7E91F7F1" box="[136,677,2026,2051]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7C4DECE7E91F7F1" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,677,2026,2051]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7C4DECE7E91F7F1" ID-CoL="GQ9K" authority="Hoehne (1927: 108)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1927" box="[136,677,2026,2051]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schubertioides">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DECE7D89F7F1" box="[136,445,2026,2051]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia schubertioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD688DECE7E91F7F1" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[452,677,2026,2051]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="67 - 175" refId="ref7853" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1927) Monografia Ilustrada das Aristolochiaceae Brasileiras. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20: 67 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761927000100004" type="journal article" year="1927">Hoehne (1927: 108)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6AD7C4D12A799FFF4A" blockId="6.[136,1363,2026,2087]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1451,159,220]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4D12A7CC1F7D5" bold="true" box="[136,245,2062,2087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7C4D12A7CC1F7D5" box="[136,245,2062,2087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD65AD12A7DB5F7D5" box="[278,385,2062,2087]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. Amazonas, Rio Branco de Obidos, Cacaolinho,
<date id="6B6A105682306B6BD4E8D12A7873F7D5" box="[932,1095,2062,2087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1912-08-04">4 August 1912</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD3CBD12A78C1F7D5" box="[1159,1269,2062,2087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Ducke s.n</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD240D12A7977F7D5" box="[1292,1347,2062,2087]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">MG</collectionCode>
!).
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482316B6AD7F1D9BB7DBFFF4A" bold="true" box="[189,395,159,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582316B6AD6E3D9BB7EDEFF4A" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1927" box="[431,746,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schubertioides">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482316B6AD6E3D9BB7EDEFF4A" box="[431,746,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Aristolochia schubertioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582316B6AD31ED9BB793AFF4A" authority="Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" box="[1106,1294,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482316B6AD31ED9BB788EFF4A" box="[1106,1210,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">A. pilosa</emphasis>
Kunth
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782316B6AD218D9BB799FFF4A" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[1364,1451,159,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682316B6AD7C4D9E77CEBFF2E" blockId="7.[136,1451,159,220]" box="[136,223,195,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">1942b).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
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<mods:title id="01537FA1858B111A2F243C90858B4FAA">Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0AC5EB13437F59402ACB4A9F21E827F2">Lírio, Elton John De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8BA0EC33FFE48D3B7D1146C1AFA132C">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4D9BA7EF0FF4B" blockId="6.[136,708,158,185]" box="[136,708,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="442381FA82306B6BD7C4D9BA7EF0FF4B" box="[136,708,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882306B6BD7C4D9BA7EF0FF4B" box="[136,708,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7C4D9BA7EF0FF4B" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,708,158,185]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="1944">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7C4D9BA7EF0FF4B" ID-CoL="GQ62" authority="Hoehne (1944: 135)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1944" box="[136,708,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltato-deltoidea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4D9BA7DE8FF4B" bold="true" box="[136,476,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia peltato-deltoidea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD6AFD9847EF0FF4B" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[483,708,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="135 - 137" refId="ref8012" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1944) Duas novas Aristolochia a serem acrescentadas. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 1: 135 - 137." type="journal article" year="1944">Hoehne (1944: 135)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4D9E77F11FF2E" blockId="6.[136,1452,195,501]" box="[136,805,195,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882306B6BD7C4D9E77F11FF2E" box="[136,805,195,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
=
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7D3D9E77E97FF2E" author="Feuillet, C." box="[159,675,195,220]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="2007">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7D3D9E77E97FF2E" ID-CoL="GPXL" authority="Feuillet (2007: 143)" authorityName="Feuillet" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="2007" box="[159,675,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kanukuensis">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7D3D9E77D8DFF2E" box="[159,441,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia kanukuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD68CD9E77E97FF2E" author="Feuillet, C." box="[448,675,195,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="143 - 144" refId="ref7391" refString="Feuillet, C. (2007) Folia Taxonomica 1. Validation of two taxa from Northern South America. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 1: 143 - 144." type="journal article" year="2007">Feuillet (2007: 143)</bibRefCitation>
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,
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD5E2D9E77F11FF2E" box="[686,805,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4D9C27D4CFE7E" blockId="6.[136,1452,195,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD7C4D9C27D4CFE7E" collectingDate="1938-03-31" collectingDateMax="1938-04-16" collectingDateMin="1938-03-31" collectionCode="A, C, B, F, G, IAN, K, LIL, NY, P, S, U" country="Guyana" elevation="275" location="Kanuku Mountains" municipality="Moku-moku Creek" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="A00098245, B100365116, F0048818, G00237206, IAN068418, K000323579, LIL000410, NY00546561, P00623888, S05-6882, U0000673" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4D9C27CC1FF0D" bold="true" box="[136,245,230,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7C4D9C27CC1FF0D" box="[136,245,230,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD65AD9C27DA7FF0D" box="[278,403,230,255]" name="Guyana" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
. northwestern slopes of
<location id="1A0B604D82306B6BD5F2D9C27F94FF0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7:1A0B604D82306B6BD5F2D9C27F94FF0D" box="[702,928,230,255]" country="Guyana" municipality="Moku-moku Creek" name="Kanuku Mountains" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Kanuku Mountains</location>
, in drainage of
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82306B6BD326D9C27973FF0D" box="[1130,1351,230,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Moku-moku Creek</collectingMunicipality>
(Takutu tributary),
<quantity id="D82C9B7382306B6BD64FD82D7DB3FED0" box="[259,391,265,290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="150.0">
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,
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</date>
(fl.),
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<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD454D82D7F18FED0" box="[792,812,265,290]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD477D82D7F65FED0" box="[827,849,265,290]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Smith 3385
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7F1D8B2785FFE07" blockId="6.[136,1452,195,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1D8B27D80FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,436,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD699D8B27EBAFE5D" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[469,654,406,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne (1942b)</bibRefCitation>
described
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD449D8B27FD6FE5D" box="[773,994,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. peltato-deltoidea</emphasis>
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to
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in his Flora Brasilica, without a Latin description or diagnosis.
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD6B7D89D7E97FE20" author="Feuillet, C." box="[507,675,441,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="143 - 144" refId="ref7391" refString="Feuillet, C. (2007) Folia Taxonomica 1. Validation of two taxa from Northern South America. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 1: 143 - 144." type="journal article" year="2007">Feuillet (2007)</bibRefCitation>
proposed
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD454D89D7FF5FE20" authorityName="Feuillet" authorityYear="2007" box="[792,961,441,466]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kanukuensis">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD454D89D7FF5FE20" box="[792,961,441,466]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. kanukuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as replacement name but he did not realize that
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD7F5D8F87D50FE07" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[185,356,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="135 - 137" refId="ref8012" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1944) Duas novas Aristolochia a serem acrescentadas. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 1: 135 - 137." type="journal article" year="1944">Hoehne (1944)</bibRefCitation>
, validated the name
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD506D8F87F1CFE07" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1944" box="[586,808,476,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltato-deltoidea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD506D8F87F1CFE07" box="[586,808,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. peltato-deltoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
providing a Latin diagnosis.
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<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7C4DB077EBDFDCE" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,649,547,572]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7C4DB077EBDFDCE" ID-CoL="GQ63" authority="Hoehne (1927: 132)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1927" box="[136,649,547,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltibractea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DB077D95FDCE" box="[136,417,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia peltibractea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD6E4DB077EBDFDCE" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[424,649,547,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="67 - 175" refId="ref7853" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1927) Monografia Ilustrada das Aristolochiaceae Brasileiras. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20: 67 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761927000100004" type="journal article" year="1927">Hoehne (1927: 132)</bibRefCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD7C4DB627D8BFD57" collectingDate="1911-10" collectionCode="E, MG, F, G, K, L, NY, U" county="Expedition" location="Strand" municipality="Rio" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DB627CC1FDAD" bold="true" box="[136,245,582,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7C4DB627CC1FDAD" box="[136,245,582,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:—BRAZIL-PERU. “
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,
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<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482306B6BD458DB627F79FDAD" box="[788,845,582,607]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Acre</collectingRegion>
, am
<location id="1A0B604D82306B6BD432DB627FF3FDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7:1A0B604D82306B6BD432DB627FF3FDAD" box="[894,967,582,607]" county="Expedition" municipality="Rio" name="Strand" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Amazonas">Strand</location>
vomSeringal,
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”,
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(fl.),
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. Ule 9342
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(
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No.14190!,
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barcode 0BN004903!,
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barcode 237084!,
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barcode 000323603!,
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!,
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barcode 0008401!).
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7F1DB947D09FD1E" blockId="6.[136,1452,547,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1DB947DBDFD3B" bold="true" box="[189,393,688,713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD6E1DB947EFEFD3B" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1927" box="[429,714,688,713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peltibractea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD6E1DB947EFEFD3B" box="[429,714,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia peltibractea</emphasis>
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is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD369DB8A7940FD3B" authority="Herzog (1921: 2)" authorityName="Herzog" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1921" box="[1061,1396,686,713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burelae">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD369DB8A7894FD3B" bold="true" box="[1061,1184,686,713]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. burelae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD3E7DB947940FD3B" author="Herzog, T. C. J." box="[1195,1396,688,713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref7718" refString="Herzog, T. C. J. (1921) Aristolochiaceae. Mededeelingenvan's Rijks-Herbarium 40: 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1921">Herzog (1921: 2)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD7C4DBF77D05FD1E" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,305,723,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne 1942b</bibRefCitation>
).
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4DA3D7E6EFCC0" blockId="6.[136,1452,793,1065]" box="[136,602,793,818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882306B6BD7C4DA3D7E6EFCC0" box="[136,602,793,818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7C4DA3D7E6EFCC0" author="Taubert, P. H. W." box="[136,602,793,818]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7C4DA3D7E6EFCC0" ID-CoL="GQ7R" authority="Taubert (1896: 426)" authorityName="Taubert" authorityPageNumber="426" authorityYear="1896" box="[136,602,793,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrenea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DA3D7D47FCC0" box="[136,371,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia pyrenea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD636DA3D7E6EFCC0" author="Taubert, P. H. W." box="[378,602,793,818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="426 - 427" refId="ref8790" refString="Taubert, P. H. W. (1896) Aristolochiaceae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Flora des Central brasilianischen Staates Goyaz. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 21: 426 - 427." type="journal article" year="1896">Taubert (1896: 426)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DA1A7CAFFCA6" box="[136,155,830,852]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7EDDA187826FCA7" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[161,1042,828,853]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="1854">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7EDDA187826FCA7" ID-CoL="GQ7R" authority="(Taub.) Hoehne (1927: 130)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="130" authorityYear="1927" baseAuthorityName="Taub." box="[161,1042,828,853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="claussenii" subSpecies="pyrenea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7EDDA187D05FCA7" box="[161,305,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. claussenii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD674DA187E10FCA7" author="Duchartre, P." box="[312,548,828,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="29 - 76" refId="ref7264" refString="Duchartre, P. (1854) Tentamen methodicae divisionis generis Aristolochia. Annales des Sciences Naturelles ser. 4 2: 29 - 76." type="journal article" year="1854">Duchartre (1854: 57)</bibRefCitation>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD535DA187EE6FCA7" box="[633,722,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">pyrenea</emphasis>
(Taub.)
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD47DDA187826FCA7" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[817,1042,828,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="67 - 175" refId="ref7853" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1927) Monografia Ilustrada das Aristolochiaceae Brasileiras. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20: 67 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761927000100004" type="journal article" year="1927">Hoehne (1927: 130)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4DA447F81FC10" blockId="6.[136,1452,793,1065]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD7C4DA447F81FC10" collectingDate="1892-12" collectionCode="HBG, CORD, R, SP" collectorName="Serra dos Pyreneus" country="Brazil" location="Goias" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="HBG506631, SP011487" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DA447CCAFC8B" bold="true" box="[136,254,864,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7C4DA447CCAFC8B" box="[136,254,864,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD6A5DA447E67FC8B" box="[489,595,864,889]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482306B6BD511DA447E97FC8B" box="[605,675,864,889]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Goiás</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="B221534082306B6BD5E1DA447FB2FC8B" box="[685,902,864,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Serra dos Pyreneus</collectorName>
,
<date id="6B6A105682306B6BD4DDDA447876FC8B" box="[913,1090,864,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1892-12">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82306B6BD4DDDA447876FC8B" box="[913,1090,864,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1892-12">December 1892</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD3E4DA447935FC8B" box="[1192,1281,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Ule 383</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD243DA447978FC8B" box="[1295,1356,864,889]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fv5j-intd" name="Hiroshima Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">HBG</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82306B6BD7C4DAA77D2CFC6E" box="[136,280,899,924]" collectionCode="HBG" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fv5j-intd" name="Hiroshima Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">HBG506631</specimenCode>
[digital photo!],
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD695DAA77E5FFC6E" box="[473,619,899,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD53FDAA77EF5FC6E" box="[627,705,899,924]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15636" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15636" name="Universidad Nacional de Córdoba" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CORD</collectionCode>
barcode 00002325 [digital photo!],
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD310DAA7785BFC6E" box="[1116,1135,899,924]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">R</collectionCode>
Nos. 13891 [digital photo!] and 13891a [digital photo!],
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD684DA827DD2FC4D" box="[456,486,934,959]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
No. 9532 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82306B6BD5F6DA827F18FC4D" box="[698,812,934,959]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">SP011487</specimenCode>
[digital photo!]; the image of the
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD3E9DA827938FC4D" box="[1189,1292,934,959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.hbg506631).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82306B6BD7F1DAC87CEBFB0E" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7F1DAC87D90FBDB" blockId="6.[136,1452,793,1065]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1DAC87DB1FBF7" bold="true" box="[189,389,1004,1029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD6E5DAC87F63FBF7" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1927" baseAuthorityName="Taub." box="[425,855,1004,1029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="claussenii" subSpecies="pyrenea">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD6E5DAC87E9EFBF7" box="[425,682,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia claussenii</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD5B2DAC87F63FBF7" box="[766,855,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">pyrenea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD3D6DACF794CFBF7" authority="Duch." authorityName="Duch." box="[1178,1400,1002,1029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="claussenii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD3D6DACF7919FBF7" bold="true" box="[1178,1325,1002,1029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. claussenii</emphasis>
Duch.
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD7C4DD347DA3FBDB" author="Bazzolo, T. M. &amp; Pfeifer, H. Wm." box="[136,407,1040,1065]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref7081" refString="Bazzolo, T. M. &amp; Pfeifer, H. Wm. (1977) Efimbriate, herbaceous aristolochias in Brazil and northwest South America. Caldasia 12: 19 - 33." type="journal article" year="1977">Bazzolo &amp; Pfeifer 1977</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4DD727F00FB9D" blockId="6.[136,1452,1110,1346]" box="[136,820,1110,1135]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7C4DD727DC7FB9D" authority="Hoehne" authorityName="Hoehne" box="[136,499,1110,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rodriguesii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DD727DA1FB9D" box="[136,405,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia rodriguesii</emphasis>
Hoehne
</taxonomicName>
(as
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD56EDD727E95FB9D" box="[546,673,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">rodriguessi</emphasis>
) (1927: 140)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4DD5D7CDCFB47" blockId="6.[136,1452,1110,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD7C4DD5D7CDCFB47" collectingDate="1912-01" collectionCode="E, MG" country="Bolivia" location="Cobija" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DD5D7CCAFB60" bold="true" box="[136,254,1145,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7C4DD5D7CCAFB60" box="[136,254,1145,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD6FFDD5D7EE4FB60" author="Feuillet, C. &amp; Poncy, O." box="[435,720,1145,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref7334" refString="Feuillet, C. &amp; Poncy, O. (1998) Aristolochiaceae. In: Gorts-van Rijn, A. R. A. &amp; Jansen-Jacobs, M. J. (Eds.) Flora of the Guianas, vol. 10. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, pp. 1 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1998">Feuillet &amp; Poncy 1998: 8</bibRefCitation>
):—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD5B6DD5D7F42FB60" box="[762,886,1145,1170]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="1A0B604D82306B6BD4CDDD5D7FE4FB60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7:1A0B604D82306B6BD4CDDD5D7FE4FB60" box="[897,976,1145,1170]" country="Bolivia" name="Cobija" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Cobija</location>
:
<date id="6B6A105682306B6BD497DD5D7846FB60" box="[987,1138,1145,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1912-01">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82306B6BD497DD5D7846FB60" box="[987,1138,1145,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1912-01">January 1912</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD3F8DD5D7908FB60" box="[1204,1340,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD3F8DD5D78FDFB60" box="[1204,1225,1145,1170]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Ule 9338
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD207DD5D794EFB60" box="[1355,1402,1145,1170]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">MG</collectionCode>
No. 14186!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7F1DDE47CEBFB0E" blockId="6.[136,1452,1110,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1DDE47DB0FB2B" bold="true" box="[189,388,1216,1241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD6E4DDE47E87FB2B" box="[424,691,1216,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rodriguesii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD6E4DDE47E87FB2B" box="[424,691,1216,1241]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia rodriguesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD4BCDDE47928FB2B" authority="Moore (1915: 7)" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1915" box="[1008,1308,1216,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dydima">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD4BCDDE47854FB2B" box="[1008,1120,1216,1241]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. dydima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD32ADDE47928FB2B" author="Moore, S." box="[1126,1308,1216,1241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref8588" refString="Moore, S. (1915) The Aristolochias of Para (Brazil). Journal of Botany 53: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1915">Moore (1915: 7)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD218DDE47CE7FB0E" author="Hoehne, F. C." pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne 1942b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82306B6BD7F1DC227F09FAB0" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7F1DC227F09FAB0" blockId="6.[136,1452,1110,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD7F1DC2278D9FAED" box="[189,1261,1286,1311]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="SP000411" specimenCount="2">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1DC227EF5FAED" bold="true" box="[189,705,1286,1311]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7F1DC227E09FAED" box="[189,573,1286,1311]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD503DC227E8DFAED" box="[591,697,1286,1311]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD5A8DC227F3FFAED" box="[740,779,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">s.d.</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD46FDC227F77FAED" box="[803,835,1286,1311]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
[fragm.] 17795 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82306B6BD32ADC2278D6FAED" box="[1126,1250,1286,1311]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">SP000411</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD3B0DC227F09FAB0" collectingDate="1913-11" collectionCode="A, MG" country="Brazil" location="Belem" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD3B0DC227951FAED" box="[1276,1381,1286,1311]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482306B6BD23EDC22799CFAED" box="[1394,1448,1286,1311]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Pará</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="1A0B604D82306B6BD7C4DC0D7CE0FAB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7:1A0B604D82306B6BD7C4DC0D7CE0FAB0" box="[136,212,1321,1346]" country="Brazil" name="Belem" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Para">Belém</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682306B6BD793DC0D7DA3FAB0" box="[223,407,1321,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1913-11">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82306B6BD793DC0D7DA3FAB0" box="[223,407,1321,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1913-11">November 1913</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD6EEDC0D7E5BFAB0" box="[418,623,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD6EEDC0D7D82FAB0" box="[418,438,1321,1346]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Miles Moss s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD532DC0D7E99FAB0" box="[638,685,1321,1346]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">MG</collectionCode>
No. 15104!)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82306B6BD7C4DC547E70FA7B" box="[136,580,1392,1417]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4DC547E70FA7B" blockId="6.[136,1452,1392,1557]" box="[136,580,1392,1417]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882306B6BD7C4DC547E70FA7B" box="[136,580,1392,1417]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782306B6BD7C4DC547E70FA7B" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,580,1392,1417]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" year="1925">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582306B6BD7C4DC547E70FA7B" ID-CoL="GQ9C" authority="Hoehne (1925: 9)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1925" box="[136,580,1392,1417]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxicola">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DC547D43FA7B" box="[136,375,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia saxicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD632DC547E70FA7B" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[382,580,1392,1417]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="4 - 23" refId="ref7816" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1925) Meia duzia de especies e duas subspecies novas de Aristolochias da Flora Brasilica. Archivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo 1: 4 - 23." type="journal article" year="1925">Hoehne (1925: 9)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82306B6BD7C4DCB77E3DF9E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682306B6BD7C4DCB77F8AFA3D" blockId="6.[136,1452,1392,1557]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82306B6BD7C4DCB77F8AFA3D" collectingDate="1921-01-27" collectionCode="F, C, SP" country="Brazil" location="Hoehne" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="SP000412" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7C4DCB77CC6FA5E" bold="true" box="[136,242,1427,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482306B6BD7C4DCB77CC6FA5E" box="[136,242,1427,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682306B6BD65FDCB77D48FA5E" box="[275,380,1427,1452]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482306B6BD6C6DCB77E11FA5E" box="[394,549,1427,1452]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “entre pedregulho dos campos seccos e ricos de minério, Miguel Burnier”,
<date id="6B6A105682306B6BD2DCDCB77D2EFA3D" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1921-01-27">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82306B6BD2DCDCB77D2EFA3D" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" value="1921-01-27">27 January 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD630DC927E03FA3D" box="[380,567,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD630DC927DB9FA3D" box="[380,397,1462,1487]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382306B6BD6DADC927D98FA3D" box="[406,428,1462,1487]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
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s.n.
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(
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No. 5152 barcode
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD7F1DCFD7DB2FA00" bold="true" box="[189,390,1497,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD6E6DCFD7EA3FA00" box="[426,663,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Aristolochia saxicola</emphasis>
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is a heterotypic synonym of
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482306B6BD4ACDCFD785DFA00" box="[992,1129,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="71">A. smilacina</emphasis>
(Klotzsch)
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD3A7DCFD7C88F9E7" author="Duchartre, P." pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="421 - 498" refId="ref7290" refString="Duchartre, P. (1864) Aristolochiaceae. In: Candolle, A. P. de (Ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 15 (1). Treuttel &amp; Wurtz, Paris, pp. 421 - 498." type="book chapter" year="1864">Duchartre (1864: 459)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782306B6BD7B8DCD87DC8F9E7" author="Bazzolo, T. M. &amp; Pfeifer, H. Wm." box="[244,508,1532,1557]" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref7081" refString="Bazzolo, T. M. &amp; Pfeifer, H. Wm. (1977) Efimbriate, herbaceous aristolochias in Brazil and northwest South America. Caldasia 12: 19 - 33." type="journal article" year="1977">Bazzolo &amp; Pfeifer 1977</bibRefCitation>
).
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@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482316B6AD7C4D8BD7DA9FE46" bold="true" box="[136,413,409,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Aristolochia urupaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782316B6AD6EFD8BF7E42FE46" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[419,630,411,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" pagination="4 - 23" refId="ref7816" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1925) Meia duzia de especies e duas subspecies novas de Aristolochias da Flora Brasilica. Archivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo 1: 4 - 23." type="journal article" year="1925">Hoehne (1925: 11)</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="C06F883482316B6AD7C4D89B7CCAFE2A" box="[136,254,447,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here):—
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:
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,
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(fl., fr.),
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.
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. Kuhlmann 1963
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(
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No. 9505 barcode
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!,
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No. 13909 barcode 000013909!,
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No. 8721 barcode
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!; the image of the
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482316B6AD7F1DB6B7D83FD9A" bold="true" box="[189,439,591,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
:—
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mentioned that a duplicate of the original material was sent to the RB herbarium, but he did not designate the
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. The remaining two duplicates from the “Rondon Commission” were deposited in R and SP. We designate here as
<typeStatus id="C06F883482316B6AD5C8DBB37EDFFD42" box="[644,747,663,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="72" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
the specimen deposited at RB, as it exhibits all the vegetative and floral diagnostic traits of the species, and because it was studied by Hoehne.
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View file

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<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482326B69D52BDE187F34F8A7" box="[615,768,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
: nas bordas das matas e cerradões perto
<collectorName id="B221534082326B69D390DE187978F8A7" box="[1244,1356,1852,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">de Coxim</collectorName>
e
<location id="1A0B604D82326B69D221DE187D7FF88B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11:1A0B604D82326B69D221DE187D7FF88B" country="Brazil" name="Santa Luzia do Piquery" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Santa Luzia do Piquery</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682326B69D61BDE447DFDF88B" box="[343,457,1888,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" value="1911-05">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82326B69D61BDE447DFDF88B" box="[343,457,1888,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" value="1911-05">May 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482326B69D546DE447EEBF88B" box="[522,735,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382326B69D546DE447E2FF88B" box="[522,539,1888,1913]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382326B69D56BDE447E09F88B" box="[551,573,1888,1913]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Hoehne 3368
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382326B69D5A2DE447F3AF88B" box="[750,782,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
No 9523 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82326B69D493DE447868F88B" box="[991,1116,1888,1913]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">SP024049</specimenCode>
!; the image of the
<typeStatus id="C06F883482326B69D266DE4479A5F88B" box="[1322,1425,1888,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.sp024049).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82326B69D7F1DE8C7E7AF7DF" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682326B69D7F1DE8C7E7AF7DF" blockId="4.[136,1452,1852,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482326B69D7F1DE8C7DBDF833" bold="true" box="[189,393,1960,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582326B69D6E1DE8C7E83F833" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1925" box="[429,695,1960,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malmeana">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482326B69D6E1DE8C7E83F833" box="[429,695,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Aristolochia malmeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was regarded as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582326B69D354DE8C7920F833" authority="Kuntze" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" box="[1048,1300,1960,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esperanzae">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482326B69D354DE8C788CF833" box="[1048,1208,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">A. esperanzae</emphasis>
Kuntze
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782326B69D209DE8C7CE2F817" author="Capellari Jr., L." pageId="4" pageNumber="69" pagination="39 - 49" refId="ref7176" refString="Capellari Jr., L. (2002) Aristolochiaceae. In: Wanderley, M. G. L, Shepherd, G. J. &amp; Giulietii, A. M. (Eds.) Flora Fanerogamica do estado de Sao Paulo, vol. 2. FAPESP: HUCITEC, Sao Paulo, pp. 39 - 49." type="book chapter" year="2002">Capellari (2002)</bibRefCitation>
. However,
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782326B69D61FDEE87E26F817" author="Ahumada, L. Z." box="[339,530,1996,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref7027" refString="Ahumada, L. Z. (2010) Aristolochiaceae. In: Ramella, L. &amp; Perret, R. (Eds.) Flora of Paraguay, vol. 41. Consrvatoire et Jardin Botanico de la Ville de Geneve, Switzerland, Geneva, pp. 1 - 74." type="book chapter" year="2010">Ahumada (2010)</bibRefCitation>
restated the specific status of the species. In the protologue (
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782326B69D3F1DEE8794EF817" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[1213,1402,1996,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" pagination="4 - 23" refId="ref7816" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1925) Meia duzia de especies e duas subspecies novas de Aristolochias da Flora Brasilica. Archivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo 1: 4 - 23." type="journal article" year="1925">Hoehne 1925:17</bibRefCitation>
) the author cited his collection series “33672273”. The second number (2273) is a typographical error that was corrected by
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782326B69D7E7D1307DB8F7DF" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[171,396,2068,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne (1942b: 67)</bibRefCitation>
to “33673372”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82336B68D7F1D9847F67FED3" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7F1D9847F67FED3" blockId="5.[136,1451,160,289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82336B68D7F1D9847E46FF29" collectingDate="1911-05" collectionCode="F, C, R" collectorName="Hoehne &amp; No." country="Brazil" location="Coxim" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="R000035531" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7F1D9847EF4FF4B" bold="true" box="[189,704,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D7F1D9847E08FF4B" box="[189,572,160,185]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D502D9847E8CFF4B" box="[590,696,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682336B68D5ADD9847F78FF4B" box="[737,844,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482336B68D415D9847FC4FF4B" box="[857,1008,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
.
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D4B1D984787AFF4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11:1A0B604D82336B68D4B1D984787AFF4B" box="[1021,1102,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Coxim" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Coxim</location>
:
<date id="6B6A105682336B68D317D98478FAFF4B" box="[1115,1230,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1911-05">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82336B68D317D98478FAFF4B" box="[1115,1230,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1911-05">May 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D25FD9847CF4FF29" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D25FD9847910FF4B" box="[1299,1316,160,185]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D27DD9847973FF4B" box="[1329,1351,160,185]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D218D984799FFF4B" box="[1364,1451,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Hoehne</collectorName>
3367
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D79CD9E67CD0FF29" box="[208,228,194,219]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D7A0D9E67D22FF29" box="[236,278,194,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">No.</collectorName>
35531 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D680D9E67E53FF29" box="[460,615,194,219]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R000035531</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82336B68D533D9E67DA4FF0C" collectingDate="1911-05" collectionCode="F, C, R" collectorName="Hoehne &amp; No." country="Brazil" location="rio Piquery" municipality="St. Luzia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="R000013897" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82336B68D533D9E67EDDFF29" box="[639,745,194,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">St. Luzia</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D5B8D9E67F47FF29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11:1A0B604D82336B68D5B8D9E67F47FF29" box="[756,883,194,219]" country="Brazil" municipality="St. Luzia" name="rio Piquery" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">rio Piquery</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682336B68D4CCD9E67FC6FF29" box="[896,1010,194,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1911-05">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82336B68D4CCD9E67FC6FF29" box="[896,1010,194,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1911-05">May 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D37FD9E6793CFF29" box="[1075,1288,194,219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D37FD9E67870FF29" box="[1075,1092,194,219]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D31CD9E67852FF29" box="[1104,1126,194,219]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D33DD9E678FCFF29" box="[1137,1224,194,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Hoehne</collectorName>
3371
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D254D9E67918FF29" box="[1304,1324,194,219]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D278D9E6796AFF29" box="[1332,1374,194,219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">No.</collectorName>
13897 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D7A5D9C17DB0FF0C" box="[233,388,229,254]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R000013897</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82336B68D6D0D9C17805FF0C" box="[412,1073,229,254]" collectionCode="F, C, R" collectorName="No." country="Brazil" location="Hoehne" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="R000172594" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D6D0D9C17E45FF0C" box="[412,625,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D6D0D9C17D99FF0C" box="[412,429,229,254]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D6F4D9C17DFAFF0C" box="[440,462,229,254]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D696D9C17E05FF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11:1A0B604D82336B68D696D9C17E05FF0C" box="[474,561,229,254]" country="Brazil" name="Hoehne" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Hoehne</location>
3372
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D5CCD9C17EA0FF0C" box="[640,660,229,254]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D5D0D9C17EF2FF0C" box="[668,710,229,254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">No.</collectorName>
172594 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D4C6D9C17811FF0C" box="[906,1061,229,254]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R000172594</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82336B68D371D9C17F7BFED3" collectingDate="1911-05" collectionCode="F, C, R" collectorName="Hoehne &amp; No." country="Brazil" location="rio Piqueri" municipality="St. Luzia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="R000172593" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82336B68D371D9C17893FF0C" box="[1085,1191,229,254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">St. Luzia</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D3FED9C17919FF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11:1A0B604D82336B68D3FED9C17919FF0C" box="[1202,1325,229,254]" country="Brazil" municipality="St. Luzia" name="rio Piqueri" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">rio Piqueri</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682336B68D275D9C1799FFF0C" box="[1337,1451,229,254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1911-05">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82336B68D275D9C1799FFF0C" box="[1337,1451,229,254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1911-05">May 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D78DD82C7DA7FED3" box="[193,403,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D78DD82C7CE6FED3" box="[193,210,264,289]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D790D82C7CC6FED3" box="[220,242,264,289]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D7B1D82C7D60FED3" box="[253,340,264,289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Hoehne</collectorName>
3373
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D6EED82C7D82FED3" box="[418,438,264,289]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="B221534082336B68D6F1D82C7DD3FED3" box="[445,487,264,289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">No.</collectorName>
172593 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D5E4D82C7F70FED3" box="[680,836,264,289]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R000172593</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82336B68D7C4D8697E95FE94" box="[136,673,333,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4D8697E95FE94" blockId="5.[136,1452,333,531]" box="[136,673,333,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882336B68D7C4D8697E95FE94" box="[136,673,333,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782336B68D7C4D8697E95FE94" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,673,333,358]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" year="1947">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D7C4D8697E95FE94" ID-CoL="9K72S" authority="Hoehne (1947: 96)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1947" box="[136,673,333,358]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrorrhyncha">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4D8697DF3FE94" box="[136,455,333,358]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia macrorrhyncha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D681D8697E95FE94" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[461,673,333,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="45 - 103" refId="ref8045" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1947) Novas especies e contribuicoes para o conhecimento do genero Aristolochia na America do Sul. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 2: 45 - 103." type="journal article" year="1947">Hoehne (1947: 96)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82336B68D7C4D8547DB7FDE1" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4D854797AFE59" blockId="5.[136,1452,333,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4D8547CC1FE7B" bold="true" box="[136,245,368,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D7C4D8547CC1FE7B" box="[136,245,368,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682336B68D65AD8547DB5FE7B" box="[278,385,368,393]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D6C3D8547F3DFE7B" authority="Paulo, Serra da Mantiqueira" authorityName="Paulo, Serra da Mantiqueira" box="[399,777,368,393]" class="Gastropoda" family="Retusidae" genus="Sao" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">São Paulo, Serra da Mantiqueira</taxonomicName>
, cultivada no Jardim Botânico de
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D3D4D8547924FE7B" authority="Paulo" authorityName="Paulo" box="[1176,1296,368,393]" class="Gastropoda" family="Retusidae" genus="Sao" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">São Paulo</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="6B6A105682336B68D258D8547CF4FE59" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1942-12-14">14 December 1942</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D64CD8B67DBAFE59" box="[256,398,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D64CD8B67D20FE59" box="[256,276,402,427]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Gehrt s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D6D1D8B67D89FE59" box="[413,445,402,427]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
No. 47804 barcode
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D5ECD8B67EF4FE59" box="[672,704,402,427]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
000407!,
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D467D8B67F48FE59" box="[811,892,402,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D4CFD8B67F86FE59" box="[899,946,402,427]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
No. 71774 barcode
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D3D9D8B678F3FE59" box="[1173,1223,402,427]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
00071774!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7F1D8917DB7FDE1" blockId="5.[136,1452,333,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7F1D8917DBCFE3C" bold="true" box="[189,392,437,462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D6E0D8917EEBFE3C" box="[428,735,437,462]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrorryncha">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D6E0D8917EEBFE3C" box="[428,735,437,462]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia macrorryncha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presented here as a new heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D275D8977DBBFE03" authority="Willdenow (1809: 101)" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1809" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labiata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D275D897799FFE3C" bold="true" box="[1337,1451,435,462]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">A. labiata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D7C4D8FC7DBBFE03" author="Willdenow, C. L." box="[136,399,472,497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="98 - 102" refId="ref8918" refString="Willdenow, C. L. (1809) Sur Trois Especes Tres Rapprochees du Genre Aristolochia. Memoires de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 2: 98 - 102." type="journal article" year="1809">Willdenow (1809: 101)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
because the characters presented by Hoehne in the protologue do not justify the separation of both into distinct taxa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4DB647EB8FDAB" blockId="5.[136,1452,576,739]" box="[136,652,576,601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782336B68D7C4DB647EB8FDAB" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,652,576,601]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" year="1947">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D7C4DB647EB8FDAB" ID-CoL="GQ2P" authority="Hoehne (1947: 99)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1947" box="[136,652,576,601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medellinensis">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4DB647D86FDAB" box="[136,434,576,601]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia medellinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D6F5DB647EB8FDAB" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[441,652,576,601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="45 - 103" refId="ref8045" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1947) Novas especies e contribuicoes para o conhecimento do genero Aristolochia na America do Sul. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 2: 45 - 103." type="journal article" year="1947">Hoehne (1947: 99)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4DB4679A9FD6C" blockId="5.[136,1452,576,739]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D7C4DB467CC1FD89" box="[136,245,610,635]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682336B68D65ADB467D86FD89" box="[278,434,610,635]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482336B68D68DDB467E02FD89" box="[449,566,610,635]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D50ADB467E9AFD89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11:1A0B604D82336B68D50ADB467E9AFD89" box="[582,686,610,635]" country="Colombia" name="Medellin" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Antioquia">Medellín</location>
, “en el rio”,
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<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82336B68D41ADB467FC2FD89" box="[854,1014,610,635]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" value="1935-10">October 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
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(US barcode
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00323952!,
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D67FDBA17DBBFD6C" box="[307,399,645,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D6DADBA17DF9FD6C" box="[406,461,645,670]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D578DBA17ED0FD6C" box="[564,740,645,670]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">COL00001151</specimenCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D5BEDBA17F65FD6C" box="[754,849,645,670]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15745" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15745" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede de Medellín" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">MEDEL</collectionCode>
No. 1598 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D36BDBA178EFFD6C" box="[1063,1243,645,670]" collectionCode="MEDEL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15745" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15745" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede de Medellín" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="Herbarium">MEDEL000035</specimenCode>
[digital photo!]).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7F1DB8C7CE5FD11" blockId="5.[136,1452,576,739]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7F1DB8C7DBFFD33" bold="true" box="[189,395,680,705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D6E3DB8C7EE9FD33" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1947" box="[431,733,680,705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="medellinensis">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D6E3DB8C7EE9FD33" box="[431,733,680,705]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia medellinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D30CDB8278C9FD33" authority="Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" box="[1088,1277,678,705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D30CDB82789EFD33" bold="true" box="[1088,1194,678,705]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">A. pilosa</emphasis>
Kunth
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D20EDB8C7CF0FD11" author="Gonzalez, F." pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref7485" refString="Gonzalez, F. (1990) Flora de Colombia. Aristolochiaceae. Monografia No. 12. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogota, pp. 1 - 183." type="book chapter" year="1990">González 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
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<mods:title id="5D9370A2F345398D7BCE394B11813706">Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4DA2A7DDEFCDB" bold="true" box="[136,490,782,809]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia nevesarmondiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D6BDDA347E83FCDB" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[497,695,784,809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="4 - 23" refId="ref7816" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1925) Meia duzia de especies e duas subspecies novas de Aristolochias da Flora Brasilica. Archivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo 1: 4 - 23." type="journal article" year="1925">Hoehne (1925: 7)</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D7C4DA167CCAFCB9" box="[136,254,818,843]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated here):—
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:
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151
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(
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No. 8728 barcode
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!; the image of the
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<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7F1DABE7DD0FBCC" blockId="5.[136,1452,818,1190]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7F1DABE7D80FC41" bold="true" box="[189,436,922,947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D699DABE7E4BFC41" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[469,639,922,947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="4 - 23" refId="ref7816" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1925) Meia duzia de especies e duas subspecies novas de Aristolochias da Flora Brasilica. Archivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo 1: 4 - 23." type="journal article" year="1925">Hoehne (1925)</bibRefCitation>
in the protologue cited
<specimenCount id="09D2FD1F82336B68D4CFDABE781CFC41" box="[899,1064,922,947]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
collected in Carmo,
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482336B68D240DABE7C8FFC24" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
by Dr. Neves Armond with numbers
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D52CDA997F01FC24" box="[608,821,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Neves Armond 151</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D427DA997874FC24" box="[875,1088,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Neves Armond 138</emphasis>
, deposited in the herbaria R and SP, respectively. Both exsiccata housed at R have
<specimenCount id="09D2FD1F82336B68D5F6DAC47F54FC0B" box="[698,864,992,1017]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
and two labels each (numbers 151 and 138) making them unsuitable for lectotypification. Given that the material in SP is correctly labeled with the number 151, this sheet is here designated as
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D63ADD017DD4FBCC" box="[374,480,1061,1086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82336B68D7F1DD6C7F51FB54" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7F1DD6C7F51FB54" blockId="5.[136,1452,818,1190]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82336B68D7F1DD6C7F6EFB71" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="Neves Armond" municipality="Carmo" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="R00013898" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7F1DD6C7E8AFB93" bold="true" box="[189,702,1096,1121]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D7F1DD6C7E0FFB93" box="[189,571,1096,1121]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D500DD6C7E82FB93" box="[588,694,1096,1121]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682336B68D593DD6C7F7EFB93" box="[735,842,1096,1121]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482336B68D41ADD6C7834FB93" box="[854,1024,1096,1121]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82336B68D340DD6C786FFB93" box="[1036,1115,1096,1121]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Carmo</collectingMunicipality>
, s.d. (fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D39FDD6C7D8EFB71" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D39FDD6C794CFB93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082336B68D7C4DA2A7D6AFA6B:1A0B604D82336B68D39FDD6C794CFB93" box="[1235,1400,1096,1121]" country="Brazil" municipality="Carmo" name="Neves Armond" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Neves Armond</location>
138 pro parteand 151 pro parte
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D685DD4E7DE9FB71" box="[457,477,1130,1155]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R</collectionCode>
No. 13898 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D58DDD4E7F7BFB71" box="[705,847,1130,1155]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R00013898</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82336B68D429DD4E7F55FB54" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="Neves Armond" municipality="Carmo" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="R00013908" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482336B68D429DD4E783FFB71" box="[869,1035,1130,1155]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82336B68D35ADD4E7851FB71" box="[1046,1125,1130,1155]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Carmo</collectingMunicipality>
, s.d. (fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D39BDD4E7DF5FB54" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<location id="1A0B604D82336B68D39BDD4E794EFB71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082336B68D7C4DA2A7D6AFA6B:1A0B604D82336B68D39BDD4E794EFB71" box="[1239,1402,1130,1155]" country="Brazil" municipality="Carmo" name="Neves Armond" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Neves Armond</location>
138 pro parte and 151 pro parte
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382336B68D69CDDA97DD0FB54" box="[464,484,1165,1190]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R</collectionCode>
No. 13908 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82336B68D584DDA97F62FB54" box="[712,854,1165,1190]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">R00013908</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82336B68D7C4DDF67D34FAA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4DDF67E53FB19" blockId="5.[136,1452,1234,1433]" box="[136,615,1234,1259]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882336B68D7C4DDF67E53FB19" box="[136,615,1234,1259]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782336B68D7C4DDF67E53FB19" author="Jacquin, N. J." box="[136,615,1234,1259]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" year="1804">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D7C4DDF67E53FB19" ID-CoL="5W4P2" authority="Jacquin (1804: 49)" authorityName="Jacquin" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1804" box="[136,615,1234,1259]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pandurata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4DDF67DBBFB19" box="[136,399,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia pandurata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D6D9DDF67E53FB19" author="Jacquin, N. J." box="[405,615,1234,1259]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" refId="ref8217" refString="Jacquin, N. J. (1804) Plantarum Rariorum Horti Caesarei Schoenbrunnensis, Schonbrunn, Vienna, Austria, 56 pp." type="book" year="1804">Jacquin (1804: 49)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4DDD37806FAFC" blockId="5.[136,1452,1234,1433]" box="[136,1074,1269,1294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882336B68D7C4DDD37806FAFC" box="[136,1074,1269,1294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4DDD37CAFFAFF" box="[136,155,1271,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782336B68D7EDDDD17806FAFC" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[161,1074,1269,1294]" page=")" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" year="1763">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D7EDDDD17806FAFC" ID-CoL="5W4P2" authority="(Jacq.) Hoehne (1942: 47)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1942" baseAuthorityName="Jacq." box="[161,1074,1269,1294]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="odoratissima" variety="pandurata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7EDDDD17D67FAFC" box="[161,339,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">A. odoratissima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D616DDD17E6DFAFC" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[346,601,1269,1294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="785 - 1684" refId="ref8309" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1763) Species Plantarum ed. 2, 2. L. Salvius, Stockholm, pp. 785 - 1684." type="book chapter" year="1763">Linnaeus (1763: 1362)</bibRefCitation>
var.
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D5DCDDD17F31FAFC" box="[656,773,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">pandurata</emphasis>
(Jacq.) Hoehne (1942: 47)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7C4DC3C7D34FAA1" blockId="5.[136,1452,1234,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7C4DC3C7CCAFAC3" bold="true" box="[136,254,1304,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482336B68D7C4DC3C7CCAFAC3" box="[136,254,1304,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D6FFDC3C7EFFFAC3" author="Gonzalez, F. &amp; Ospina, J. C. &amp; Zanotti, C." box="[435,715,1304,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="38 - 64" refId="ref7650" refString="Gonzalez, F., Ospina, J. C. &amp; Zanotti, C. (2015) Sinopsis y novedadestaxonomicas de la familia Aristolochiaceae para la Argentina. Darwiniana 3: 38 - 64." type="journal article" year="2015">
González
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D568DC3C7E6AFAC3" box="[548,606,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
2015: 53
</bibRefCitation>
):—“
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D44EDC3C783EFAC3" ID-CoL="5W4P2" authorityName="Jacquin" authorityYear="1804" box="[770,1034,1304,1329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pandurata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D44EDC3C783EFAC3" box="[770,1034,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia pandurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” in Jacquin, Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 4: t. 497. 1804.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82336B68D7F1DC797D6AFA6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682336B68D7F1DC797D6AFA6B" blockId="5.[136,1452,1234,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D7F1DC797DBCFA84" bold="true" box="[189,392,1373,1398]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D6E0DC797FB6FA84" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1942" baseAuthorityName="Jacq." box="[428,898,1373,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="odoratissima" variety="pandurata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D6E0DC797EE5FA84" box="[428,721,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Aristolochia odoratissima</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D441DC797FB6FA84" box="[781,898,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">pandurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582336B68D39FDC7F79BEFA84" box="[1235,1418,1371,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odoratissima">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482336B68D39FDC7F79BEFA84" bold="true" box="[1235,1418,1371,1398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">A. odoratissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782336B68D7F0DCA47D65FA6B" author="Pfeifer, H. M." box="[188,337,1408,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" pagination="115 - 196" refId="ref8612" refString="Pfeifer, H. M. (1966) Revision of the North and Central American hexandrous species of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 53: 115 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394940" type="journal article" year="1966">Pfeifer, 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
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View file

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:—
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de
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, cultivated,
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(fl),
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. Hoehne s.n.
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(
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00400 [digital photo!],
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7F1DF407DB7F98F" bold="true" box="[189,387,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—According to
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, this species could be a spontaneous hybrid between
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and
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<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD551DFAC7EF7F953" box="[541,707,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">A. triangularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
, both cultivated at Jardim Botânico de
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582346B6FD2CEDFAC7CFBF937" authority="Paulo." authorityName="Paulo." class="Gastropoda" family="Retusidae" genus="Sao" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">São Paulo.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82346B6FD7C4DFD07ED6F8FF" box="[136,738,1780,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7C4DFD07ED6F8FF" blockId="2.[136,1452,1780,1985]" box="[136,738,1780,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882346B6FD7C4DFD07ED6F8FF" box="[136,738,1780,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782346B6FD7C4DFD07ED6F8FF" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,738,1780,1805]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" year="1942">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582346B6FD7C4DFD07ED6F8FF" ID-CoL="GPRZ" authority="Hoehne (1942 b: 91)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1942" box="[136,738,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decursive-bracteata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7C4DFD07DCEF8FF" box="[136,506,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Aristolochia decursive-bracteata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD54CDFD07ED6F8FF" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[512,738,1780,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne (1942b: 91)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82346B6FD7C4DE3C7DA9F833" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7C4DE3C78ECF88B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1780,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82346B6FD7C4DE3C78ECF88B" collectingDate="1882-10" collectionCode="A, F, M, G, K, P" country="Brazil" location="Carandai" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" specimenCode="G00237242, K000323634, K000323635, K000323636, P00624888" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7C4DE3C7CC1F8C3" bold="true" box="[136,245,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482346B6FD7C4DE3C7CC1F8C3" box="[136,245,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD65ADE3C7DB5F8C3" box="[278,385,1816,1841]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482346B6FD6C1DE3C7E13F8C3" box="[397,551,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="1A0B604D82346B6FD57FDE3C7EAFF8C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D:1A0B604D82346B6FD57FDE3C7EAFF8C3" box="[563,667,1816,1841]" country="Brazil" name="Carandai" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Carandaí</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682346B6FD5EBDE3C7F75F8C3" box="[679,833,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="1882-10">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82346B6FD5EBDE3C7F75F8C3" box="[679,833,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="1882-10">October 1882</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD4CEDE3C78BFF8C3" box="[898,1163,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD4CEDE3C7FA2F8C3" box="[898,918,1816,1841]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD4EEDE3C7F87F8C3" box="[930,947,1816,1841]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD4F2DE3C7FEDF8C3" box="[958,985,1816,1841]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Glaziou 14229
</emphasis>
(US!,
<typeStatus id="C06F883482346B6FD394DE3C7900F8C3" box="[1240,1332,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD277DE3C797FF8C3" box="[1339,1355,1816,1841]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
barcode
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD7C4DE187CACF8A7" box="[136,152,1852,1877]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
0BN004938 [digital photo!],
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD6A3DE187E37F8A7" box="[495,515,1852,1877]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD538DE187ECCF8A7" box="[628,760,1852,1877]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">G00237242</specimenCode>
[digital photo!],
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD48BDE187FEFF8A7" box="[967,987,1852,1877]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
barcodes
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD31BDE1878DDF8A7" box="[1111,1257,1852,1877]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">K000323634</specimenCode>
[digital photo!],
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD7C4DE447D2EF88B" box="[136,282,1888,1913]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">K000323635</specimenCode>
[digital photo!],
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD696DE447E58F88B" box="[474,620,1888,1913]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">K000323636</specimenCode>
[digital photo!],
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD467DE447F0DF88B" box="[811,825,1888,1913]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD4ECDE44782BF88B" box="[928,1055,1888,1913]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">P00624888</specimenCode>
[digital photo!].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7F1DEA07DA9F833" blockId="2.[136,1452,1780,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7F1DEA07DB2F86F" bold="true" box="[189,390,1924,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582346B6FD6E6DEA07F28F86F" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1942" box="[426,796,1924,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decursive-bracteata">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD6E6DEA07F28F86F" box="[426,796,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Aristolochia decursive-bracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582346B6FD328DEA67C9AF833" authority="Taubert (1890: 13)" authorityName="Taubert" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1890" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urbaniana">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD328DEA678CAF86F" bold="true" box="[1124,1278,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">A. urbaniana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD24ADEA07C9AF833" author="Taubert, P. H. W." pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="13 - 14" refId="ref8752" refString="Taubert, P. H. W. (1890) Aristolochiaceae. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Flora des Central brasilianischen Staates Goyaz. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 12: 13 - 14." type="journal article" year="1890">Taubert (1890: 13)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD7A4DE8C7DA5F833" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[232,401,1960,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne 1942b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82346B6ED7C4DECB7F23FF2E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7C4DECB7E42F7FA" blockId="2.[136,1451,2031,2091]" box="[136,630,2031,2056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882346B6FD7C4DECB7E42F7FA" box="[136,630,2031,2056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782346B6FD7C4DECB7E42F7FA" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,630,2031,2056]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" year="1910">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582346B6FD7C4DECB7E42F7FA" ID-CoL="GPSG" authority="Hoehne (1910: 67)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1910" box="[136,630,2031,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="droseroides">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7C4DECB7DA8F7FA" box="[136,412,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Aristolochia droseroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD6EFDECB7E42F7FA" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[419,630,2031,2056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="65 - 69" refId="ref7739" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1910) Aristolochiaceae in Comissao de Linhas Telegraficas e Estrategicas de Mato Grosso ao Amazonas 5: 65 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1910">Hoehne (1910: 67)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6ED7C4D1367F23FF2E" blockId="2.[136,1451,2031,2091]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,361]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82346B6ED7C4D1367F23FF2E" collectingDate="1908-11" collectionCode="F, C, SP" country="Brazil" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" location="rio Jauru" municipality="Sitio do Prachedes" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" specimenCode="SP000401" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7C4D1367CCAF7D9" bold="true" box="[136,254,2066,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482346B6FD7C4D1367CCAF7D9" box="[136,254,2066,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD6A4D1367E66F7D9" box="[488,594,2066,2091]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482346B6FD510D1367EC4F7D9" box="[604,752,2066,2091]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82346B6FD5B7D1367FF8F7D9" box="[763,972,2066,2091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Sitio do Prachedes</collectingMunicipality>
, margem esquerda do
<location id="1A0B604D82346B6FD38AD136791EF7D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D:1A0B604D82346B6FD38AD136791EF7D9" box="[1222,1322,2066,2091]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sitio do Prachedes" name="rio Jauru" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Jaurú</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682346B6ED279D1367CF4FF4B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="1908-11">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82346B6ED279D1367CF4FF4B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="1908-11">November 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED64CD9847DF0FF4B" box="[256,452,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED64CD9847D25FF4B" box="[256,273,160,185]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED657D9847D05FF4B" box="[283,305,160,185]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Hoehne 750
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED69FD9847DC7FF4B" box="[467,499,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
No. 9485 barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82356B6ED584D9847F71FF4B" box="[712,837,160,185]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">SP000401</specimenCode>
!; the image of the
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED35CD9847843FF4B" box="[1040,1143,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is available at http://plants. jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.sp000401).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7F1D9C27D09FED0" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1D9C27D09FED0" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1D9C27DBCFF0D" bold="true" box="[189,392,230,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED6E0D9C27EF5FF0D" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[428,705,230,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="droseroides">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED6E0D9C27EF5FF0D" box="[428,705,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia droseroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED358D9C17941FF0D" authority="Brown (1886: 360)" authorityName="Brown" authorityPageNumber="360" authorityYear="1886" box="[1044,1397,228,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ridicula">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED358D9C178A5FF0D" bold="true" box="[1044,1169,228,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">A. ridicula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED3D6D9C27941FF0D" author="Brown, N. E." box="[1178,1397,230,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="360 - 361" refId="ref7154" refString="Brown, N. E. (1886) New garden plants. The Gardeners' Chronicle 26: 360 - 361." type="journal article" year="1886">Brown (1886: 360)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED7C4D82D7D05FED0" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,305,265,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne 1942b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7F1D8087F4EFE9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1D8087F4EFE9B" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1D8087E9BFEB7" bold="true" box="[189,687,300,325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED504D8087E93FEB7" box="[584,679,300,325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682356B6ED59CD8087F0FFEB7" box="[720,827,300,325]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482356B6ED40AD8087FEEFEB7" box="[838,986,300,325]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, sitio do Prachedes, margem esquerda do rio Jauru,
<date id="6B6A105682356B6ED7B5D8747D9AFE9B" box="[249,430,336,361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1908-11">November 1908</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED6A2D8747E86FE9B" box="[494,690,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED6A2D8747DCBFE9B" box="[494,511,336,361]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED545D8747E2BFE9B" box="[521,543,336,361]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Hoehne 761
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED58DD8747EE1FE9B" box="[705,725,336,361]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">R</collectionCode>
No. 172566!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7C4D8B27E74FE5D" box="[136,576,406,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7C4D8B27E74FE5D" blockId="3.[136,1451,406,572]" box="[136,576,406,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882356B6ED7C4D8B27E74FE5D" box="[136,576,406,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782356B6ED7C4D8B27E74FE5D" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,576,406,431]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED7C4D8B27E74FE5D" ID-CoL="GPSH" authority="Hoehne (1927: 111)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1927" box="[136,576,406,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7C4D8B27D6EFE5D" box="[136,346,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia dubia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED62CD8B27E74FE5D" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[352,576,406,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="67 - 175" refId="ref7853" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1927) Monografia Ilustrada das Aristolochiaceae Brasileiras. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20: 67 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761927000100004" type="journal article" year="1927">Hoehne (1927: 111)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7C4D89D7CE5FDCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7C4D89D7CFCFE04" blockId="3.[136,1451,406,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82356B6ED7C4D89D7CFCFE04" collectingDate="1914-09" collectionCode="M, MG, INPA" country="Brazil" location="Canudos" municipality="Belem" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7C4D89D7CC1FE20" bold="true" box="[136,245,441,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED7C4D89D7CC1FE20" box="[136,245,441,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682356B6ED65AD89D7DB5FE20" box="[278,385,441,466]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482356B6ED6C2D89D7DF7FE20" box="[398,451,441,466]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82356B6ED683D89D7E2FFE20" box="[463,539,441,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Belém</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="1A0B604D82356B6ED564D89D7EB9FE20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D:1A0B604D82356B6ED564D89D7EB9FE20" box="[552,653,441,466]" country="Brazil" municipality="Belem" name="Canudos" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Para">Canudos</location>
,
<date id="6B6A105682356B6ED5D6D89D7F67FE20" box="[666,851,441,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1914-09">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82356B6ED5D6D89D7F67FE20" box="[666,851,441,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1914-09">September 1914</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED4DAD89D7805FE20" box="[918,1073,441,466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED4DAD89D7F85FE20" box="[918,945,441,466]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Moss s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED30FD89D784EFE20" box="[1091,1146,441,466]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">MG</collectionCode>
!);
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED3DFD89D78D0FE20" box="[1171,1252,441,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED3A1D89D791EFE20" box="[1261,1322,441,466]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">INPA</collectionCode>
No. 13339 (ste.).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1DB247CE5FDCE" blockId="3.[136,1451,406,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1DB247DBCFDEB" bold="true" box="[189,392,512,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED6E0DB247E4BFDEB" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1927" box="[428,639,512,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dubia">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED6E0DB247E4BFDEB" box="[428,639,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia dubia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED483D8DA7935FDEB" authority="Moore (1915: 4)" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1915" box="[975,1281,510,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mossii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED483D8DA780FFDEA" bold="true" box="[975,1083,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">A. mossii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED308DB247935FDEB" author="Moore, S." box="[1092,1281,512,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref8588" refString="Moore, S. (1915) The Aristolochias of Para (Brazil). Journal of Botany 53: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1915">Moore (1915: 4)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED272DB247CF0FDCE" author="Ahumada, L. Z." pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref6998" refString="Ahumada, L. Z. (1977) Novedades sistematicas enel genero Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) em Sudamerica. I. Darwiniana 21: 65 - 80." type="journal article" year="1977">Ahumada 1977</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7C4DB4D7E68FD70" box="[136,604,617,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7C4DB4D7E68FD70" blockId="3.[136,1452,617,853]" box="[136,604,617,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882356B6ED7C4DB4D7E68FD70" box="[136,604,617,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782356B6ED7C4DB4D7E68FD70" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,604,617,642]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" year="1944">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED7C4DB4D7E68FD70" ID-CoL="GPSQ" authority="Hoehne (1944: 135)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1944" box="[136,604,617,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eggersii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7C4DB4D7D40FD70" box="[136,372,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia eggersii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED637DB4D7E68FD70" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[379,604,617,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="135 - 137" refId="ref8012" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1944) Duas novas Aristolochia a serem acrescentadas. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 1: 135 - 137." type="journal article" year="1944">Hoehne (1944: 135)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7C4DBA97D84FCA7" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7C4DBA97849FD3B" blockId="3.[136,1452,617,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82356B6ED7C4DBA97849FD3B" collectingDate="1897-02-10" collectionCode="H, F, A, BM, K" collectorName="El Recreo" country="Ecuador" location="Eggers" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="BM000040596, F0048812, K000323621" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Manabi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7C4DBA97CC1FD54" bold="true" box="[136,245,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED7C4DBA97CC1FD54" box="[136,245,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682356B6ED65ADBA97D90FD54" box="[278,420,653,678]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482356B6ED6E0DBA97E30FD54" box="[428,516,653,678]" country="Ecuador" name="Manabi" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Manabí</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="B221534082356B6ED541DBA97E49FD54" box="[525,637,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">El Recreo</collectorName>
,
<date id="6B6A105682356B6ED5CADBA97F7CFD54" box="[646,840,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1897-02-10">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82356B6ED5CADBA97F7CFD54" box="[646,840,653,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1897-02-10">10 February 1897</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED4C8DBA97847FD54" box="[900,1139,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED4C8DBA97FA8FD54" box="[900,924,653,678]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED4E8DBA97F81FD54" box="[932,949,653,678]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED4F0DBA97FE4FD54" box="[956,976,653,678]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<location id="1A0B604D82356B6ED495DBA9781CFD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D:1A0B604D82356B6ED495DBA9781CFD54" box="[985,1064,653,678]" country="Ecuador" name="Eggers" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Manabi">Eggers</location>
15082
</emphasis>
(US barcode
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682356B6ED24BDBA9791FFD54" box="[1287,1323,653,678]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">US</collectingCountry>
00105830!,
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED7C4DB947CD0FD3B" box="[136,228,688,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED7A7DB947D23FD3B" box="[235,279,688,713]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">BM</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82356B6ED631DB947E04FD3B" box="[381,560,688,713]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">BM000040596</specimenCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED572DB947E7AFD3B" box="[574,590,688,713]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82356B6ED5F8DB947F19FD3B" box="[692,813,688,713]" collectionCode="F" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F0048812</specimenCode>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED462DB947F0AFD3B" box="[814,830,688,713]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED401DB947F55FD3B" box="[845,865,688,713]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82356B6ED48BDB947853FD3B" box="[967,1127,688,713]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">K000323621</specimenCode>
!]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1DBF77EFCFCFD" blockId="3.[136,1452,617,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1DBF77D83FD1E" bold="true" box="[189,439,723,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED694DBF77EA7FD1E" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[472,659,723,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref7983" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1942 b) Aristolochiaceas. Flora Brasilica 15 (2): 1 - 141, tabs. 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1942">Hoehne (1942b)</bibRefCitation>
first published the name without a Latin description or diagnosis, but validated it in one of his later work (
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED553DBD27E8FFCFD" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[543,699,758,783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="135 - 137" refId="ref8012" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1944) Duas novas Aristolochia a serem acrescentadas. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 1: 135 - 137." type="journal article" year="1944">Hoehne 1944</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1DA3D7D84FCA7" blockId="3.[136,1452,617,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1DA3D7DB1FCC0" bold="true" box="[189,389,793,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED6E5DA3D7EA0FCC0" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1944" box="[425,660,793,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eggersii">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED6E5DA3D7EA0FCC0" box="[425,660,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia eggersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED49BDA3C78BDFCC0" authority="Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" box="[983,1161,791,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED49BDA3C7808FCC0" bold="true" box="[983,1084,791,818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">A. pilosa</emphasis>
Kunth
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED3E0DA3D7C8FFCA7" author="Humboldt, F. W. H. A. von &amp; Bonpland, A. J. A. &amp; Kunth, C. S." pageId="3" pageNumber="68" refId="ref8146" refString="Humboldt, F. W. H. A. von, Bonpland, A. J. A. &amp; Kunth, C. S. (1817) Nova genera et species plantarum quas in peregrinatione [in quarto ed.: in plagam aequinoctalem] orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat 2. Sumptibus librariae graecolatini-germanicae, Lutetiae Parisiorum, Paris, 324 pp." type="book" year="1817">
Humboldt
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED268DA3D7968FCC0" box="[1316,1372,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
(1817: 146)
</bibRefCitation>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED7BADA187D97FCA7" author="Gonzalez, F." box="[246,419,828,853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref7521" refString="Gonzalez, F. (1994) Aristolochiaceae. In: Harling, G. &amp; Andersson, L. (Eds.) Flora of Ecuador, vol. 51. University of Goteborg, Sweeden, pp. 1 - 42." type="book chapter" year="1994">González 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7C4DAA77E56FC6E" box="[136,610,899,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7C4DAA77E56FC6E" blockId="3.[136,1452,899,1135]" box="[136,610,899,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882356B6ED7C4DAA77E56FC6E" box="[136,610,899,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782356B6ED7C4DAA77E56FC6E" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,610,899,924]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED7C4DAA77E56FC6E" ID-CoL="GPT6" authority="Hoehne (1927: 86)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1927" box="[136,610,899,924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ernestulei">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7C4DAA77DBCFC6E" box="[136,392,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia ernestulei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED6C3DAA77E56FC6E" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[399,610,899,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="67 - 175" refId="ref7853" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1927) Monografia Ilustrada das Aristolochiaceae Brasileiras. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20: 67 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761927000100004" type="journal article" year="1927">Hoehne (1927: 86)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57CE651D82356B6ED7C4DA8279A1FB9D" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7C4DA827F80FC10" blockId="3.[136,1452,899,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82356B6ED7C4DA827F80FC10" collectingDate="1911-12" collectionCode="E, MG, F, G" country="Bolivia" location="Rio Acre" municipality="Cobija" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="F0048813, G00237203" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7C4DA827CC1FC4D" bold="true" box="[136,245,934,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED7C4DA827CC1FC4D" box="[136,245,934,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682356B6ED65ADA827DBBFC4D" box="[278,399,934,959]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="1A0B604D82356B6ED6D6DA827E35FC4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D:1A0B604D82356B6ED6D6DA827E35FC4D" box="[410,513,934,959]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Cobija" name="Rio Acre" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Rio Acre</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FF0FACEC82356B6ED541DA827E6FFC4D" box="[525,603,934,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Cobija</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="6B6A105682356B6ED52ADA827F2CFC4D" box="[614,792,934,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1911-12">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82356B6ED52ADA827F2CFC4D" box="[614,792,934,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1911-12">December 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED414DA827FEBFC4D" box="[856,991,934,959]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED414DA827F59FC4D" box="[856,877,934,959]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Ule 9341
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED4A3DA827811FC4D" box="[1007,1061,934,959]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">MG</collectionCode>
!,
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED379DA8278A5FC4D" box="[1077,1169,934,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED3D4DA82789CFC4D" box="[1176,1192,934,959]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
barcodes
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82356B6ED256DA8279A7FC4D" box="[1306,1427,934,959]" collectionCode="F" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F0048813</specimenCode>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED2DFDA827997FC4D" box="[1427,1443,934,959]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED7C4DAED7CACFC10" box="[136,152,969,994]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
0BN004911! [digital photos!],
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED6BFDAED7E33FC10" box="[499,519,969,994]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82356B6ED522DAED7EC6FC10" box="[622,754,969,994]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">G00237203</specimenCode>
[digital photo!]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1DAC87ED4FBBE" blockId="3.[136,1452,899,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1DAC87D82FBF7" bold="true" box="[189,438,1004,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
:—The label in a phototype deposited at
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED4CBDAC87FA3FBF7" box="[903,919,1004,1029]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
(from the specimen deposited at
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382356B6ED25FDAC8791CFBF7" box="[1299,1320,1004,1029]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
, destroyed) says “Monte Alegre, seringal San Francisco,
<date id="6B6A105682356B6ED534DD347F1BFBDB" box="[632,815,1040,1065]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="1911-09">September 1911</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED475DD347FAEFBDB" box="[825,922,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Ule9341</emphasis>
”. This appears to be a mistake, because the date and the locality do not match with the
<typeStatus id="C06F883482356B6ED57BDD177E53FBBE" box="[567,615,1075,1100]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682356B6ED7F1DD7279A1FB9D" blockId="3.[136,1452,899,1135]" box="[189,1429,1108,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED7F1DD727DB2FB9D" bold="true" box="[189,390,1110,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED6E6DD727E9DFB9D" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1927" box="[426,681,1110,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ernestulei">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED6E6DD727E9DFB9D" box="[426,681,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Aristolochia ernestulei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582356B6ED4A3DD717895FB9D" authority="Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" box="[1007,1185,1108,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482356B6ED4A3DD717867FB9D" bold="true" box="[1007,1107,1108,1135]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">A. pilosa</emphasis>
Kunth
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782356B6ED390DD7279BCFB9D" author="Gonzalez, F." box="[1244,1416,1110,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref7485" refString="Gonzalez, F. (1990) Flora de Colombia. Aristolochiaceae. Monografia No. 12. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogota, pp. 1 - 183." type="book chapter" year="1990">González 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
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<mods:title id="A5C71CF8D09EBA97D7CDF287ECB9E34E">Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B870227C11994B14FB75103C14C8E7E5">Lírio, Elton John De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BA3F5DF82A46B17E27ECC07DC7904742">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A627ABD93FB6463C3B275D6E47D82141">González, Favio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CAE10B7D43F2BBFCFE76ACA3713417A6">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="52C7C1FD3EE890A69FA25DA922BF12D8">Alves-Araújo, Anderson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="498408797A48E6A9028B42B23FBBFC8D">Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="57CE651D82346B6FD7C4DDF27EBCFB03" box="[136,648,1238,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7C4DDF27EBCFB03" blockId="2.[136,648,1238,1265]" box="[136,648,1238,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<heading id="442381FA82346B6FD7C4DDF27EBCFB03" box="[136,648,1238,1265]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3FC411B882346B6FD7C4DDF27EBCFB03" box="[136,648,1238,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<treatmentCitation id="9E75108782346B6FD7C4DDF27EBCFB03" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[136,648,1238,1265]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" year="1952">
<taxonomicName id="D8D44D1582346B6FD7C4DDF27EBCFB03" ID-CoL="GPQT" authority="Hoehne (1952: 171)" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1952" box="[136,648,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aristolochiaceae" genus="Aristolochia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colossifolia">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7C4DDF27D94FB03" bold="true" box="[136,416,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Aristolochia colossifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD6EADDFC7EBCFB03" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[422,648,1240,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="171 - 171" refId="ref8086" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1952) Uma nova Aristolochia de procedencia incerta. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 2: 171 - 171." type="journal article" year="1952">Hoehne (1952: 171)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="57CE651D82346B6FD7C4DDD87848FA3B" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7C4DDD87880FA73" blockId="2.[136,1452,1276,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<materialsCitation id="AFBC3CCB82346B6FD7C4DDD87880FA73" collectingDate="1946-06-18" collectionCode="O, COL" country="Colombia" location="Antioquia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" specimenCode="SP 52880, SP000399, COL00001148" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7C4DDD87CC1FAE7" bold="true" box="[136,245,1276,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<typeStatus id="C06F883482346B6FD7C4DDD87CC1FAE7" box="[136,245,1276,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD65ADDD87D86FAE7" box="[278,434,1276,1301]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD10F87482346B6FD6F0DDD87E05FAE7" box="[444,561,1276,1301]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
: Turbo, edge of swamp forest near beach,
<date id="6B6A105682346B6FD35BDDD87884FAE7" box="[1047,1200,1276,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="1946-06-18">
<collectingDate id="7B2EE9BE82346B6FD35BDDD87884FAE7" box="[1047,1200,1276,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" value="1946-06-18">18 June 1946</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD3BFDDD8799FFAE7" box="[1267,1451,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD3BFDDD8793EFAE7" box="[1267,1290,1276,1301]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Haught 4893
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD7DCDC047CCFFACB" box="[144,251,1312,1337]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">SP 52880</specimenCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD62CDC047DE7FACB" box="[352,467,1312,1337]" collectionCode="SP" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">SP000399</specimenCode>
[digital photo!],
<typeStatus id="C06F883482346B6FD5DCDC047ED8FACB" box="[656,748,1312,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="79C5AE5382346B6FD5BDDC047F1CFACB" box="[753,808,1312,1337]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
barcode
<specimenCode id="4F729EED82346B6FD4C1DC047800FACB" box="[909,1076,1312,1337]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">COL00001148</specimenCode>
[digital photo!], US No. 1709638 barcode
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD7A0DC607D3BFAAF" box="[236,271,1348,1373]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">US</collectingCountry>
00026831 [digital photo!], US No. 1709639 barcode
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD4C8DC607F92FAAF" box="[900,934,1348,1373]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">US</collectingCountry>
00921458 [digital photo!], US No. 1709640 barcode
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD7A4DC4C7D3EFA73" box="[232,266,1384,1409]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">US</collectingCountry>
00323944 [digital photo!], US No. 3049494 barcode
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD412DC4C7FB4FA73" box="[862,896,1384,1409]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">US</collectingCountry>
00946218 [digital photo!]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F6B369682346B6FD7F1DCA87848FA3B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1276,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="2DA0EA8482346B6FD7F1DCA87DB0FA57" bold="true" box="[189,388,1420,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
:—This species was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD422DCA87822FA57" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[878,1046,1420,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="171 - 171" refId="ref8086" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1952) Uma nova Aristolochia de procedencia incerta. Arquivos de Botanica do Estado de Sao Paulo, Nova Serie 2: 171 - 171." type="journal article" year="1952">Hoehne (1952)</bibRefCitation>
as a new species of uncertain origin.
<bibRefCitation id="7B454B6782346B6FD7C4DC947D77FA3B" author="Gonzalez, F." box="[136,323,1456,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref7485" refString="Gonzalez, F. (1990) Flora de Colombia. Aristolochiaceae. Monografia No. 12. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogota, pp. 1 - 183." type="book chapter" year="1990">González (1990)</bibRefCitation>
clarified that the
<typeStatus id="C06F883482346B6FD545DC947E0DFA3B" box="[521,569,1456,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
specimen was collected in northwestern
<collectingCountry id="67C3760682346B6FD34ADC94784CFA3B" box="[1030,1144,1456,1481]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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