diff --git a/data/03/94/52/03945229FFB2E71A0DF5F94DF687B45D.xml b/data/03/94/52/03945229FFB2E71A0DF5F94DF687B45D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ff829315c7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/94/52/03945229FFB2E71A0DF5F94DF687B45D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+
+
+
+Oreocharis uniflora, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Guangdong, China
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yang, Li-Hua
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Huang, Jing-Zhong
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Deng, Fang-Dong
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kang, Ming
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-10
+
+
+295
+
+
+3
+
+
+292
+296
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.11
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.11
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Oreocharis uniflora
+L.H.Yang & M.Kang
+
+
+sp. nov.
+
+(
+Figs 1
+&
+2
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis:
+—Differing from
+O. striata
+by its white villous petioles and leaf blades, less lateral veins (5–6 on each side of midrib), 1- flowered cymes, shorter peduncles (
+1.8–3.5 cm
+long) and pedicels (1.0–
+1.5 cm
+long), 3–5-serrate calyx lobes, campanulate-tubular corolla tube, 4 stamens, and 1 disc-shaped stigma. Differing from
+O. lungshengensis
+by its 1-flowered cymes, 3–5-serrate calyx lobes, pale purple to reddish purple corolla, inside with longitudinally purple striations, campanulate-tubular corolla tube, 4 free anthers, and 1 disc-shaped stigma.
+
+
+
+
+
+Type:
+—
+CHINA
+.
+Guangdong
+: Huidong County, Baipenzhu Town, on rock surface under evergreen broad-leaved forest in the Lianhuashan-Baipanzhu Nature Reserve, elevation
+300–600 m
+,
+
+23°05
+′
+N
+
+,
+
+115°13
+′
+E
+
+,
+3 March 2016
+(flowering),
+Li-Hua Yang et al. YLH285
+(
+holotype
+:
+IBSC
+!).
+
+
+Perennial herbs, rosulate, rhizomatous stem, subterete,
+0.9–1.3 cm
+long,
+5–8 mm
+in diameter. Leaves basal, 8–12, clustered at the apex; petiole terete,
+1.3–3.5 cm
+long,
+2–3 mm
+in diameter, densely white villous; leaf blade elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 6–9 ×
+3.1–5.2 cm
+, papery when dried, margin serrate to crenate, apex obtuse to subacute, base cordate to broadly cuneate and slightly unequal, adaxial surface densely to sparsely white villous, abaxial surface densely villous along veins; lateral veins 5–6 on each side of midrib, adaxially concave, abaxially prominent. Cymes 1–2, axillary, 1-flowered; peduncle slender,
+1.8–3.5 cm
+long, ca.
+1.3 mm
+in diameter, densely white villous; bracts 2, opposite, 3.5–4.5 ×
+1.1–1.5 mm
+, narrowly lanceolate, margin entire, apex acute, outside densely white villous; pedicel
+1–1.5 cm
+long, ca.
+1 mm
+in diameter, white villous. Calyx 5-parted to near base, lobes equal, lanceolate, 5.3–7.8 ×
+1.4–2.8 mm
+, margin 3–5-serrate, apex acute, outside white villous and inside glabrescent. Corolla pale purple to reddish purple, inside with longitudinally purple striations, outside sparsely puberulous, inside glabrescent,
+3.5–4 cm
+long, tube campanulate-tubular, not swollen,
+2.5–2.9 cm
+long, ca.
+1cm
+in diameter at the mouth; limb distinctly 2-lipped, all lobes broadly oblong, apex obtuse, margin slightly premorse; adaxial lip 2-lobbed near base, lobes 7.5–8.8 ×
+7.7–8.5 mm
+, abaxial 3-lobbed near base, lobes 9.1–10 ×
+8.4–9.2 mm
+; stamens 4, free, included, slightly unequal in length, adnated to
+1.3–1.7 cm
+above corolla base; filaments slender, glabrous, the long two
+2.5–5.8 mm
+long, the short two
+2.1–4.8 mm
+long; anthers oblong, basifixed, dehiscing longitudinally, glabrous, 4–5 ×
+1–1.2 mm
+; staminode absent. Disc ca.
+1.5 mm
+high, erose. Pistil
+2.5–2.9 cm
+long; ovary linear,
+1.4–1.7 cm
+long, densely pubescent, style
+1–1.2 cm
+long, densely pubescent, stigma 1, disc-shaped, emarginate. ca.
+1.2 mm
+in diameter. Capsule
+2.3–3.5 cm
+, glabrescent, dehiscing loculicidally to base, initially on one side, valves 2, straight, not twisted.
+
+
+
+
+FIGURE 1.
+
+Oreocharis uniflora
+
+sp. nov.
+(A) habit, (B) opened corolla showing stamens, (C) pistil, (D) stigma, (E) anther, (F) calyx lobes, (G) fruit, (H) adaxial leaf surface, (I) abaxial leaf surface. Drawn by Yun-Xiao Liu from the holotype.
+
+
+
+
+FIGURE 2.
+
+Oreocharis uniflora
+
+sp. nov.
+(A) habit, (B) adaxial leaf surface, (C) abaxial leaf surface, (D) flower in front view, (E) flower in side view, (F, G) opened corolla showing stamens, (H) pistil and calyx, (I) mature fruits before dehiscence, (J) dehisced fruits. Scale bars: B, C = 3 cm, D–J = 1 cm. Photos by Li-Hua Yang.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:
+—At present, this new species is only known from the
+type
+locality, Lianhuashan-Baipanzhu Nature Reserve in southeastern
+Guangdong
+,
+China
+(
+Fig 3
+). Plants grow on moist rock surface under evergreen broad-leaved forests, at an elevation ca.
+
+300–
+600 m
+
+.
+
+
+Phenology:
+—This new species flowering from February to March, and fruiting at April.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology:—
+The specific epithet is derived from the 1-flowered cymes.
+
+
+Conservation status:
+—There are only three adjacent and small populations of
+
+Oreocharis uniflora
+
+at the
+type
+locality, with no more than 100 mature individuals in all. Based on the current information,
+
+O. uniflora
+
+should be considered as ‘Critically Endangered’ (CR): B2ab (ii, iii)+C2a(i, ii), following the IUCN categories and criteria (
+IUCN 2016
+).
+
+
+
+Additional specimens examined (
+paratype
+):
+
+—
+CHINA
+.
+Guangdong
+: Huidong County, Baipenzhu Town, same locality as type,
+25 March 2015
+,
+Li-Hua Yang et al. YLH198
+(Huizhou Forestry Research Institute!).
+
+
+
+
+Discussion:—
+
+Oreocharis uniflora
+
+is morphologically similar to
+
+O. striata
+
+and
+
+O. lungshengensis
+
+.After comparing the specimens and literature of
+
+O. striata
+
+and
+
+O. lungshengensis
+
+with
+
+O. uniflora
+
+, we found that this new species can be clearly differentiated from both by several characters described in the diagnosis, and the detailed morphological comparison is provided in
+Table 1
+. In fact, the morphology of
+
+O. uniflora
+
+is somewhere between
+
+O. striata
+
+and
+
+O. lungshengensis
+
+, the characteristics, such as, elliptic to elliptic-ovate leaf blade, white villous pubescence, leaf base cordate to broadly cuneate and 4 stamens are more similar to
+
+O. lungshengensis
+
+, but the corolla pale purple to reddish purple, inside with longitudinally purple striations and free anthers are more like
+
+O. striata
+
+, and the geographic distribution of
+
+O. uniflora
+
+is also between
+
+O. striata
+
+and
+
+O. lungshengensis
+
+(
+Fig 3
+). In addition, it is worth noting that four free stamens and campanulate-tubular tube of this new species are also similar to
+
+Oreocharis cavaleriei
+H. Léveillé
+
+, but the leaf, cymes, flower color, indumentum and geographical distribution are distinctively different from the latter.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/98/FD/0398FD45FFCCFFC05188DA01FC4CFBC2.xml b/data/03/98/FD/0398FD45FFCCFFC05188DA01FC4CFBC2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3e7d2bd3ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/98/FD/0398FD45FFCCFFC05188DA01FC4CFBC2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+
+
+
+Asarum rosei (Aristolochiaceae), a new species from the Blue Ridge Escarpment of North Carolina, USA
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sinn, Brandon T.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+53
+62
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.3
+
+journal article
+302301
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.3
+89730d68-862f-4eb9-b6df-2b7acb047109
+1179-3163
+13689983
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Asarum rosei
+B.T.Sinn
+
+,
+
+sp. nov.
+
+
+(
+Fig. 1
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis:—
+Similar to
+
+A
+.
+heterophyllum
+Ashe
+
+, though notable for flowers with pale yellow-white (rarely green-white) sepal lobes covered in exclusively white multicellular trichomes which transition to entirely red within the calyx tube, and flowering period of late-May through June. Leaves are of similar shape to those of
+
+A
+.
+shuttleworthii
+Britten & Baker
+
+though not variegated, and with conspicuously undulating-crenulate margins.
+
+
+
+
+Type:—
+UNITED STATES
+.
+North Carolina
+: Caldwell County, growing on the West (East facing) sloped road bank of Brown Mountain Beach Road (CR 1328)
+0.5 km
+south of the junction with Harper’s Creek. Latitude
+35 58.07N
+, longitude
+081 45.49W
+, elevation
+
+445 m
+.
+
+Growing along the roadside from just north of Harpers Creek south for approximately
+1.2 km
+.
+13 June 2016
+R. Mark Rose collection #
+2016-06-13
+CA-A (
+Holotype
+: NY (FAA-fixed, ethanol-stored leaves and flower, and a living individual also accessioned into The
+New York
+Botanical Garden),
+isotypes
+distributed to: NCU, MO,
+US
+)).
+
+
+
+
+Description:—
+Perennial herb
+, clumped growth habit with short rhizome.
+Petioles
+glabrous, over
+18 cm
+in length.
+Leaf blades
+glabrous and entire, (7.4–)
+8.2–11.2 cm
+long from base of lobe to the apex of the acute leaf tip and (6.8–)
+8.5–11 cm
+wide, roundly- to oblong-cordate in shape, variegation not observed, the minutely revolute and entire leaf margins conspicuously undulate-crenulate;
+leaf lobes
+2.1–3.7 cm
+long and
+2.9–4.4 cm
+wide;
+calyx tube
+1–1.5 cm
+long, (0.5)
+0.9–1.2 cm
+wide at the orifice, with a pronounced protuberance distending the tube to (0.9)
+1.1–1.5 cm
+in width at its broadest point which lies at approximately 2/3 of the distance from the base of the tube to the apex, the base white to pale yellow, sharply transitioning to a deep maroon above, trichomes villous with those inside the tube red and those of the sepal lobes entirely white;
+calyx reticulations
+composed of highly developed transverse and longitudinal lines of equal height, the height of the strongest of these reticulations surpasses the thickness of the calyx wall, and anastomosing to
+form deep
+irregular pits;
+sepal lobes
+(0.7)
+1–1.2 cm
+long, weakly spreading, pale yellowgreen (rarely green-white), somewhat shorter or as long as they are wide at the base, with long-tomentose covering of uniformly white trichomes over the adaxial surface;
+stamens
+extrorse, thecae ~
+2 mm
+long and
+0.5 mm
+wide, the broad filaments red and shorter than the styles, ~
+3 mm
+long tapering and surpassing the thecae by approximately
+1 mm
+or less, the distal apex of the thecae slightly nearer to one another than proximally;
+ovary
+approximately 2/3 superior;
+styles
+gradually transitioning from white at the base to deep red at the apices of the highly developed, deeply cleft style extensions that surpass the ovoid, overhanging stigmas by>
+2 mm
+; stigmas approximately
+1 mm
+long and
+0.5 mm
+wide. Fruit and seeds not seen.
+
+
+
+FIGURE 1.
+A) Habit of mature
+
+A. rosei
+
+individual at anthesis. B) Flowers of
+
+A. rosei
+
+showcasing entirely white trichomes covering sepal lobes. Photographs taken by Mark Rose.
+
+
+
+Phenology:—
+Flowering late May–late June, fruits not seen by author.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:—Caldwell, Co., NC—
+The population occurs along a stretch of Brown Mountain Beach Road from just north of Harpers Creek south for approximately 0.8 of a mile to just above the K C Killian Camp property, and comprises approximately 600 individuals.
+
+
+Habitat:—
+Acidic Cove Forest (Typic Subtype) per the Guide to the Natural Communities of
+North Carolina
+, Fourth Approximation (
+Schafale, 2012
+).
+
+
+Associates:—
+
+Rhododendron maximum
+
+,
+
+Kalmia latifolia
+
+,
+
+Tsuga canadensis
+
+,
+
+Betula alleghaniensis
+
+,
+
+Betula lenta
+
+,
+
+Liriodendron tulipifera
+
+,
+
+Leucothoe fontanesiana
+
+,
+
+Hydrangea arborescens
+
+,
+
+Euonymus americanus
+
+,
+
+Parthenocissus quinquefolia
+
+,
+
+Toxicodendron radicans
+
+,
+
+Aristolochia macrophylla
+
+,
+
+Xanthorhiza simplicissima
+
+,
+
+Mitchella repens
+
+,
+
+Asarum shuttleworthii
+
+,
+
+Polystichum acrostichoides
+
+,
+
+Parathelypteris noveboracensis
+
+,
+
+Actaea racemosa
+
+,
+
+Eutrochium
+sp.
+
+, and
+
+Laportea canadensis
+
+.
+
+
+Conservation:—
+To-date,
+
+A
+.
+rosei
+
+is known from only a single locality. It is recommended that this species be evaluated for protection at the state level, at minimum.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology:—
+Named for Mark Rose, a respected plant collector, horticulturalist, orchid breeder, and naturalist who discovered and documented the species that is here named in his honor. Mr. Rose ensured the recognition of this new species by way of his skilled observations, patient documentation, and curiosity for the natural world.
+
+
+Other specimens examined:—
+No pre-existing specimens are known.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/9A/87/039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6.xml b/data/03/9A/87/039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ece018fe375
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/9A/87/039A87FBFFD70D6723F0F8A5CA79FDF6.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+
+
+
+Phrynium yunnanense (Marantaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Fu, Lin
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ye, Yu-Shi
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Liao, Jing-Ping
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+89
+94
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.9
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.9
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phrynium yunnanense
+Y.S.Ye & L.Fu
+
+,
+
+sp. nov.
+
+(
+Figs. 1–3
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+Type:
+—
+CHINA
+.
+Yunnan
+: Hekou County, Nanxi Farm, Mage Team protection zones, ca.
+280 m
+, 22°69’868”N, 103°99’995”E,
+13 April 2013
+,
+Yu-shi Ye 5672
+(
+holotype
+IBSC
+!).
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis:
+—
+
+Phrynium yunnanense
+
+is similar to
+
+P. hainanense
+
+, but it is distinguished by having longer and larger peduncle (
+20–45 cm
+), bright orange bracts and fruits. It is also similar to
+
+P. pedunculiferum
+
+, but it differs in having bright orange bracts, green flowers and bright orange fruits with sparse hairs.
+
+
+
+FIGURE 1
+.
+
+Phrynium yunnanense
+
+. A. Habit. B. Fertile bracts. C. Flowers. D. Three detached petal. E.Adaxial surface of callose staminode. F. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. G. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. H. Fruit. I. Top view of the fruit. J. Seeds. Drawn by Yu-shi Ye from
+Yu-shi Ye 5672
+holotype.
+
+
+
+Rosulate, clustering herb,
+1.2–2.3 m
+tall, often forming large clones. Basal leaves 6–10 per shoot, cauline leaf absent; sheath
+25–80 cm
+long, yellowish green, densely pubescent; petiole
+26–82 cm
+long, glabrous; pulvinus
+4–13 cm
+long, yellowish green, glabrous; leaf blade oblong to elliptic, glabrous, 30–80
+×
+14–31 cm
+, adaxially yellowish green, abaxially yellowish green to grey-white, base rounded to subrounded, apex acuminate. Inflorescence interfoliar, erect; peduncle
+20–45 cm
+long, glabrous, pale yellowish green; synflorescence elongate,
+4.5–11 cm
+long; first order branches 3–9, spirally arranged; sterile bracts broadly lanceolate to oblong, 5–20
+×
+2–4 cm
+, bright orange, sometimes yellowish green at base, soon becoming dry and turning brown, margin hairy; the proximal branches
+5.5–22 cm
+long, densely villous, with 1–3 second order branches; each second order branch subtended by a broadly lanceolate to oblong bract of 3.5–7
+×
+1.2–2.5 cm
+, bright orange; fertile bracts 13–25 per branch, glabrous, spirally arranged, oblong to elliptic, 2.5– 5.5
+×
+1–2.2 cm
+, bright orange, apically mucronulate to emarginate, the apex often splits into fiber-like structures after flowering; each fertile bract has 2–3 flower pairs, associated prophylls 10–23
+×
+4–8 mm
+, interphyll absent. Flowers green, 3.0–
+3.3 cm
+long; pedicel
+6–13 mm
+long, densely pubescent; sepals 3, oblong-lanceolate, 12–13
+×
+3–4 mm
+, whitish translucent, glabrous; petal oblong, apically emarginated, 10–14
+×
+6–8 mm
+, deflexed and curled, translucent, light orange at base, green at tip, glabrous; corolla tube
+5–6 mm
+long, glabrous; outer staminode absent; cucullate staminode with free part 6–9
+×
+7–8 mm
+, pink with green tip; callose staminode 5–7
+×
+4–5 mm
+, pink; fertile stamen
+5–8 mm
+long, pink, with a narrow petaloid appendage, 5–6
+×
+1–2 mm
+, light pink; style with free part
+4–6 mm
+long, curved, pink; stigma bright red, ca.
+2 mm
+in diameter; ovary oblong, yellow, densely hairy,
+3–4 mm
+long, 3-loculed. Fruits bright-orange, trigonous, both ends compressed, sparsely hairy, 10–12 ×
+13–15 mm
+, 3-valved dehiscent; seeds 3, ellipse, 8–10
+×
+4–6 mm
+; aril cream, enveloping seed.
+
+
+
+FIGURE 2.
+
+Phrynium yunnanense
+
+. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Leaf sheathes. D. Rhizomes, showing the growing lateral buds. E. Lamina base and pulvinus. F. Infructescence. G. Dehiscent fruits and seeds. H. Entire fruits. I. Cross section of the fruits.
+
+
+
+Phenology, distribution and habitat:
+—At the
+type
+locality, the species bloom from April to June and bear fruits from July to mid October. It is found in valley rainforest at elevation range of
+280–640 m
+in Hekou County (Honghe Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture) and Maguan County (Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture) in
+Yunnan
+,
+China
+. It is also found in valley rainforest at ca.
+350 m
+in Cuc Phuong National Park and
+400–500 m
+in Que Phong District,
+Nghe An Province
+,
+Vietnam
+. The
+type
+locality at Hekou county is a small, highly disturbed rainforest fragment embedded in a large area of banana plantations.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology:
+—The specific epithet refers to
+Yunnan Province
+in
+China
+.
+
+
+
+FIGURE 3.
+
+Phrynium yunnanense
+.
+
+A. Inflorescence. B. Fertile bract, prophyll, flowers and flower buds that surrounded by the prophyll (from left to right). C. Prophyll and flower buds (arrow in FIGURE 3B). D. Sterile bract. E. Lateral view of flower. F. Flower and 3 detached sepals. G. Top view of synflorescence. H. Top view of flower, showing stigma, staminode and 3 petals. I. Three detached petals. J. Front view of style and stigma with cucullate staminode and callose staminode. K. Back view of the cucullate staminode and callose staminode. L. Front view of style and stigma. M. Back view of style and stigma. N. Adaxial surface of callose staminode. O. Abaxial surface of callose staminode. P. Adaxial surface of cucullate staminode. Q. Abaxial surface of cucullate staminode. R. Adaxial surface of fertile stamen. S. Abaxial surface of fertile stamen.
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Notes:
+—
+
+Phrynium yunnanense
+
+differs from all other species of
+Marantaceae
+in having long peduncle (
+20–45 cm
+), bright orange bracts and fruits, and green flowers. The cauline leaf, normally found in
+
+P. hainanense
+
+and
+
+P. pedunculiferum
+
+, is absent in
+
+P. yunnanense
+
+. Compared to
+
+P. hainanense
+
+, it has oblong to elliptic fertile bracts and ellipse seeds. Compared to
+
+P. pedunculiferum
+
+, its leaf sheaths are 6.0–
+14.5 cm
+long, green, glabrous and its cucullate staminode is white. Other characteristic features of this new species include its long pulvinus (
+4–13 cm
+), long pedicel (
+6–13 mm
+), oblong petals and oblong-lanceolate sepals. Details of morphological comparison between
+
+P. yunnanense
+
+,
+
+P. hainanense
+
+and
+
+P. pedunculiferum
+
+are summarized in
+Table 1
+.
+
+
+
+
+Additional specimens examined
+(
+paratypes
+):
+
+—
+CHINA
+.
+Yunnan
+:
+Hekou County
+,
+Nanxi Farm
+,
+Mage Team
+protection zones, ca.
+
+280 m
+
+,
+
+14 June 2013
+
+,
+
+Yu-shi Ye
+5680
+
+(
+IBSC
+!)
+
+;
+
+Yunnan
+:
+Maguan County
+,
+Gulinqing Nature Reserve
+,
+Bojia Protection Station
+, ca.
+
+640 m
+
+,
+
+13 April 2013
+
+,
+
+Yu-shi Ye
+5670
+
+(
+IBSC
+),
+
+14 June 2013
+
+,
+
+Yu-shi Ye
+5679
+
+(
+IBSC
+!)
+
+.
+
+VIETNAM
+.
+Nghe An Province
+:
+Que Phong District
+,
+Chau Kim
+,
+Phu Quang
+above
+Ban Muong
+,
+
+400–500 m
+
+,
+19°34’N
+,
+104°52’E
+,
+
+6 April 1998
+
+,
+
+D.D. Soejarto
+
+,
+
+T.N. Ninh
+
+,
+
+P.H. Hoang
+10256
+
+(
+AAU
+)
+
+;
+
+Ninh Binh
+:
+Cuc Phuong National Park
+, trail from
+Bong
+to the peak,
+
+350 m
+
+,
+20°19’N
+,
+105°59’E
+,
+
+22 November 2003
+
+,
+
+P. Suksathan
+3546
+
+(
+AAU
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74.xml b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..18fe9535a3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761400F79FF4C1F5CFAF4FA74.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Braz, Denise Monte
+Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
+dmbraz@ufrrj.br
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Monteiro, Reinaldo
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+1
+40
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+1179-3163
+13689917
+
+
+
+
+21.
+
+Staurogyne rubescens
+Braz & Monteiro (2005: 55)
+
+. Type:
+—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Rio de Janeiro
+: Paraty, “subida para o Cuscuzeiro,
+
+500 m
+.
+
+, APA-Cairuçu”,
+March 1995
+,
+M.G. Bovini et al. 724
+(
+holotype
+: RB!). (Fig.
+Braz & Monteiro 2005: 56
+) (
+Fig. 2E
+)
+
+
+
+
+Herb
+
+50
+−
+90 cm
+
+tall, rarely branched, sparsely pilose with simple trichomes, sometimes glandular.
+Petiole
+
+6
+−
+20 mm
+
+long; blade elliptic, 3
+−
+10.3 ×
+
+1.1
+−
+3.2 cm
+
+, apex acute to slight-acuminate, base attenuated to acute, adaxially glabrous, rarely with simple trichomes in the mid vein, abaxially with simple and disc-shape trichomes restricted to the veins.
+Inflorescence
+in lax, terminal, bracteates raceme,
+
+3.3
+−
+7.3 cm
+
+long, peduncle
+
+2.1
+−
+2.9 cm
+
+long; flowers opposite; rachis, bract and bracteoles sparsely simple and glandular pilose; bract and bracteoles green, bract elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, 0.8
+−
+15 ×
+
+2.5
+−
+6 mm
+
+, the smallest ones toward the apex, 1-nerved, bracteoles lanceolate, 4
+−
+12 ×
+
+0.8
+−
+2.1mm
+
+.
+Pedicel
+
+4
+−
+9 mm
+
+long; calyx slightly pinkish to vinaceous, sparsely pilose with glandular trichomes, usually ciliate, posterior segment 12
+−
+27 ×
+
+2
+−
+3.5 mm
+
+, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 10
+−
+19 ×
+
+0.5
+−
+1.5 mm
+
+, anterior pair of segments 12
+−
+20 ×
+
+1.3
+−
+2 mm
+
+; corolla red to slightly pinkish,
+
+2.9
+−
+3.4 cm
+
+long, basal tube
+
+2.5
+−
+6 mm
+
+long, anterior lobe 2.7
+−
+5 long, externally with simple and glandular trichomes, usually dense, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
+
+1.7
+−
+2.6cm
+
+long, anterior stamens
+
+1.8
+−
+2.7 cm
+
+long, staminode
+
+1.5
+−
+2.8 mm
+
+long; ovules 16
+−
+18 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma divided to slightly concave.
+Capsule
+14
+−
+16.5 ×
+
+3.5
+−
+4 mm
+
+, sparsely glandular pilose.
+
+
+Specimens examined:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Rio de Janeiro
+: Parati, Praia Negra, Pico do Cairuçu,
+25 March 1992
+,
+Farney et al. 3123
+(RB).
+São Paulo
+: Ubatuba, próximo à divisa com São Luiz do Paraitinga,
+3 April 2002
+,
+Braz et al.
+77 (HRCB),
+3 April 2002
+,
+Braz et al.
+78 (HRCB).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:—
+
+Staurogyne rubescens
+
+is endemic to the Atlantic rain forest in the
+Serra
+do Mar, only recorded from the southern portion of the State of
+Rio de Janeiro
+to the north of
+São Paulo State
+. It was found in well protected Conservation Units, in the APA Cairuçu, the Joatinga Ecological Station and the
+Serra
+do Mar State Park (
+Braz and Monteiro 2005
+), occurring in shady habitats between
+
+500
+−
+1080 m
+
+elevation above sea level.
+
+
+Phenology:—
+It was collected with flowers and fruits in March and April.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes:—
+
+Staurogyne rubescens
+
+is recognized especially by the lax terminal raceme, with bracts and bracteoles green and flowers with green calyx and red pinkish corolla.
+
+S. rubescens
+
+and
+
+S. itatiaiae
+
+are the only Americans representatives of the genus with red flowers and tubular corolla. In addition to the distinctive occurrence areas,
+
+S. rubescens
+
+differs from
+
+S. itatiaiae
+
+by the inflorescence in lax raceme (not dense spikes) and the bracts and bracteoles leaf-like (not petal-like).
+
+S. rubescens
+
+also resembles
+
+S. minarum
+
+in the terminal lax raceme and the green bracts and bracteoles, but it is easily distinguished from the latter by the herbaceous (not shruby) habit and the red (not yellow to greenish yellow) corolla. Furthermore, both have limited and quite distinct areas of occurrence.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761470F7EFF4C1F88FBA5FA3C.xml b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761470F7EFF4C1F88FBA5FA3C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0700d9f19e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761470F7EFF4C1F88FBA5FA3C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Braz, Denise Monte
+Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
+dmbraz@ufrrj.br
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Monteiro, Reinaldo
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+1
+40
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+1179-3163
+13689917
+
+
+
+
+18.
+
+Staurogyne parva
+Braz & Monteiro (2006: 583)
+
+. Type:
+—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Espírito Santo
+: SantaTereza, Nova Lombardia, “erva em semi-sombra, em local com muita matéria orgânica, pilosidade branca e vinácea”,
+15 May 1985
+,
+H.Q.B. Fernandes 1142
+(
+holotype
+: MBML!). (Fig.
+Braz & Monteiro 2006: 584
+) (
+Fig. 1A
+)
+
+
+
+
+Herb to subshrub
+
+20
+−
+40 cm
+
+tall, usually branched at the base, pilose with simple trichomes, dense toward the apex.
+Petiole
+
+9
+−
+33 mm
+
+long; blade lanceolate-elliptic, sometimes slight-ovate, 5.8
+−
+11.5 ×
+
+1.8
+−
+3.4 cm
+
+, apex acute, base acute to slight-cuneate, with sparse simple trichomes on both surfaces.
+Inflorescence
+in dense, terminal, bracteate spike,
+
+2.5
+−
+13.5 cm
+
+long, sessile or peduncle up to
+8 mm
+long; flowers opposite; rachis, bract and bracteoles densely simple pilose; bract and bracteoles green, bract broad-elliptic to suborbicular, 9
+−
+12.5 ×
+
+4.5
+−
+7 mm
+
+, 3-nerved, bracteoles lanceolate to lanceolate-elliptic, 5.7
+−
+8 ×
+
+0.8
+−
+1.5 mm
+
+.
+Flowers
+subsessile; calyx green, sparsely pilose with glandular and simple trichomes, sometimes slightly ciliate, posterior segment 8.5
+−
+11.5 ×
+
+2
+−
+3.3 mm
+
+, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 5
+−
+9 ×
+
+0.3
+−
+0.8 mm
+
+, anterior pair of segments 8.7
+−
+12 ×
+
+1
+−
+1.6 mm
+
+; corolla white, with vinaceous markings at limb and throat,
+
+9.3
+−
+15 mm
+
+long, basal tube ca. 3.0 mm long, anterior lobe
+
+2.1
+−
+4.5 mm
+
+long, externally and internally with sparse simple trichomes; posterior stamens
+
+4
+−
+5.4 mm
+
+long, anterior stamens
+
+4.5
+−
+5.8 mm
+
+long, staminode
+
+1
+−
+3.5 mm
+
+long; ovules 6
+−
+7 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma slightly divided.
+Capsule
+6.5
+−
+7 ×
+
+3.2
+−
+3.8 mm
+
+, sparsely glandular pilose.
+
+
+Specimens examined:—
+
+BRAZIL
+.
+Espírito Santo
+:
+Goipaboaçu
+,
+
+2 December 1985
+
+,
+Boone 927
+(
+MBML
+)
+
+;
+
+Estação Biológica
+de
+Santa Luzia
+,
+
+19
+º
+58’S
+
+,
+
+40
+º
+32’W
+
+,
+
+21 November 1989
+
+,
+Fernandes 2862
+(
+MBML
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:—
+
+Staurogyne parva
+
+is an herb that usually grows in semi-shaded places with good quantity of organic matter (
+Fernandes 1142
+). It is endemic to the State of
+Espírito Santo
+, southeastern
+Brazil
+, occurring in low montane rainforest, at or near riverbanks at elevation of
+
+300
+−
+850 m
+
+.
+
+
+Phenology:—
+It was collected with flowers and fruits in May and flowers in December.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes:—
+
+Staurogyne parva
+
+can be recognized by its short habit, by the lanceolate to lanceolate-elliptic leaves, hairy on both surfaces, by the bracteate elongated inflorescence, with green bracts generally larger than the calyx, and especially by the reduced number of ovules per locule/seeds per valve (6
+−
+7).
+
+S. parva
+
+differs from
+
+S. veronicifolia
+(Nees von Esenbeck 1847: 18)
+Kuntze (1891: 497)
+
+, which also occurs in the State of
+Espírito Santo
+, by the leaves pilose (not glabrescent), the elongate terminal (not subcapitate) inflorescence, the bract with distinct venation (not inconspicuous) and the calyx sometimes slightly ciliate (not always ciliate).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4.xml b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07d8fa5b208
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761480F72FF4C1ECCFC8EFEF4.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Braz, Denise Monte
+Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
+dmbraz@ufrrj.br
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Monteiro, Reinaldo
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+1
+40
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+1179-3163
+13689917
+
+
+
+
+14.
+
+Staurogyne lepidagathoides
+
+Leonard (1951: 5)
+
+
+.
+Type
+:
+—
+COLOMBIA
+.
+Department of Bolívar
+:
+Buenavista
+, east of
+Sincé
+,
+
+24 January 1918
+
+,
+
+F.W. Pennel
+3983
+
+(
+holotype
+: US;
+isotype
+: NY). (
+Fig. 14
+)
+
+
+
+
+Herb
+
+10
+−
+50 cm
+
+tall, rarely branched, with dense simple trichomes towards apex.
+Petiole
+
+0.2
+−
+0.8 mm
+
+long; blade oblong-lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 5.6
+−
+9.6 ×
+
+0.7
+−
+1.5 cm
+
+, apex and base acute, simple trichomes restricted to veins or sparsely pilose on both surfaces, abaxially sometimes dense.
+Inflorescence
+in dense, terminal and axillary, bracteate spikes, terminal ones
+
+1.3
+−
+7.5 cm
+
+long, axillary ones up to
+2 cm
+long, both subsessile or peduncle up to
+7 mm
+; flowers opposite at base, alternate above; rachis with dense simple trichomes; bracts and bracteoles green, sparsely glandular and simple pilose, bract elliptic, 6.8
+−
+10.6 ×
+
+1.6
+−
+3.1 mm
+
+, 3 acrodromous veins, bracteoles linear,5.5
+−
+8 ×
+
+0.3
+−
+0.8 mm
+
+.
+Flowers
+sessile to subsessile; calyx green, pilose with sparse glandular and simple trichomes, non-ciliate, posterior segment 4.8
+−
+7.9 ×
+
+0.5
+−
+1 mm
+
+, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 3.9
+−
+6 ×
+
+0.2
+−
+0.5 mm
+
+, anterior pair of segments 4.8
+−
+7 ×
+
+0.3
+−
+0.6 mm
+
+; corolla white,
+
+6.8
+−
+9 mm
+
+length, basal tube
+
+2
+−
+3 mm
+
+long, anterior lobe
+
+1.8
+−
+2.8 mm
+
+long, externally and internally with scattered glandular and simple trichomes; posterior stamens
+
+2
+−
+3 mm
+
+long, anterior stamens
+
+2.3
+−
+2.5 mm
+
+long, staminode
+
+0.4
+−
+0.9 mm
+
+long; ovules 22
+−
+26 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma slighthly concave.
+Capsule
+4.7
+−
+5.5 ×
+
+0.7
+−
+2 mm
+
+, glabrous.
+
+
+
+FIGURE 14.
+
+Staurogyne lepidagathoides
+
+. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower, bract and bracteoles. C. Bract. D. Bracteoles. E. Calyx. F. Anther in frontal view. G. Anther in dorsal view. H. Staminode. I. Stigma in lateral view. J. Corolla lobes (from
+
+Souza
+18667
+
+).
+
+
+
+Specimens examined:—
+
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+:
+Juruena
+,
+
+10 July 1997
+
+,
+
+Souza
+et al. 18667
+
+(
+ESA
+,
+UEC
+)
+
+;
+
+Xavantina
+,
+
+12
+º
+54’S
+
+,
+
+51
+º
+52’W
+
+,
+
+21 June 1968
+
+,
+
+Ratter
+et al. 1878
+
+(
+E
+,
+IAN
+,
+K
+, P,
+RB
+,
+UB
+,
+UEC
+)
+
+.
+
+FRENCH GUIANA
+.
+Karouany
+: 1856,
+
+Sagot
+809
+
+(
+K
+)
+
+.
+
+SURINAME
+.
+Kayzer Airstrip
+:
+
+27 November 1963
+
+,
+
+Irwin
+et al.
+
+57652 (
+K
+,
+P
+,
+U
+)
+
+.
+
+VENEZUELA
+.
+Portuguesa
+:
+Guanare
+,
+
+13 February 1985
+
+,
+
+Stergios
+7824
+
+(
+K
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:—
+
+Staurogyne lepidagathoides
+
+occurs in the Amazon region from the northern coast of South America, in
+Colombia
+,
+Venezuela
+,
+Guyana
+and
+Suriname
+, reaching its south limit in
+Brazil
+, on the boundaries of the rain forest with the seasonal forest.
+
+
+Phenology:—
+It was collected with flowers and fruits in July.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes:—
+
+Staurogyne lepidagathoides
+
+is recognized by the large oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate leaves, by the terminal elongated inflorescence and the axillary ones smaller. In the specimens collected northward, the leaves can be thinner and hairy, in comparison to the southward collections. It differs from
+
+S. diantheroides
+
+, which has close distribution, by the leaves
+
+5.6
+−
+9.6 cm
+
+long (not
+
+1.1
+−
+4.9 cm
+
+) and the corolla
+
+6.8
+−
+9 mm
+
+long, (not
+
+4.5
+−
+5.9 mm
+
+). The epithet
+
+lepidagathoides
+
+was chosen by the similarity with certain members of
+
+Lepidagathis
+Willdenow (1800: 400)
+
+, another
+Acanthaceae
+genus from the Neotropics (
+Leonard 1951
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761510F69FF4C1CD0FE2FFA50.xml b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761510F69FF4C1CD0FE2FFA50.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e9629bd0ed5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/8D/73/87/8D73878761510F69FF4C1CD0FE2FFA50.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Braz, Denise Monte
+Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
+dmbraz@ufrrj.br
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Monteiro, Reinaldo
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+1
+40
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+1179-3163
+13689917
+
+
+
+
+6.
+
+Staurogyne ericoides
+
+Lindau (1898: 44)
+
+
+.
+Type
+:
+—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Minas Gerais
+:
+Alegria
+,
+
+9 June 1884
+
+,
+Fl. Jouves
+(?),
+
+A. Glaziou
+15295
+
+(
+holotype
+: P!;
+isotypes
+: C!, K!, R!; photograph: FI!). (
+Fig. 8
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Ebermaiera minarum
+
+var.
+microphylla
+Nees von Esenbeck (1847a: 17)
+
+
+
+,
+syn. nov.
+Lectotype
+(designated here):
+—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Minas Gerais
+:
+
+L. Riedel
+s.n.
+
+(
+lectotype
+LE 467
+!).
+
+
+
+
+FIGURE 8.
+
+Staurogyne ericoides
+
+. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower and bracteoles. C. Bracteole. D. Calyx. E. Anther in frontal view. F. Anther in dorsal view. G. Staminode. H. Stigma in frontal view. I. Corolla lobes (A from
+Teixeira
+(BHCB 25204); B–I from
+Vasconcelos
+(BHCB 41845)).
+
+
+
+Subshrub
+
+0.5
+−
+1 m
+
+tall, usually branched, densely pilose with glandular trichomes.
+Petiole
+
+3
+−
+8 mm
+
+long; blade lanceolate to linear, 1.8
+−
+6 ×
+
+0.5
+−
+1.3 cm
+
+, apex acute, base acute to subobtuse, sparsely glandular and simple pilose on both surfaces, sometimes dense in the veins.
+Inflorescence
+in lax, leafy raceme; flowers opposite; bracteoles green, lanceolate to elliptic-obovate, 3.7
+−
+7 ×
+
+0.9
+−
+1.1 mm
+
+, sparsely pilose with glandular trichomes.
+Pedicel
+
+3
+−
+7.6 mm
+
+long; calyx yellow to greenish-yellow, sparsely glandular and simple pilose, non-ciliate, posterior segment 11.7
+−
+17 ×
+
+2.3
+−
+4 mm
+
+, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 9.3
+−
+12.9 ×
+
+0.7
+−
+1.2 mm
+
+, anterior pair of segments 9.7
+−
+15 ×
+
+1
+−
+1.9 mm
+
+; corolla tubular, yellow,
+
+2.4
+−
+3.5cm
+
+long, basal tube
+
+2
+−
+6 mm
+
+long, anterior lobe
+
+3
+−
+4.1 mm
+
+long, externally pubescent with glandular and simple trichomes, rarely glabrous, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
+
+1.7
+−
+3 cm
+
+long, anterior stamens
+
+2
+−
+2.9 cm
+
+long, staminode
+
+3
+−
+7.5 mm
+
+long; ovules 28
+−
+34 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma truncated to slightly divided.
+Capsule
+9.0
+−
+12.6 ×
+
+2.5
+−
+3.3 mm
+
+, sparsely glandular pilose.
+
+
+
+
+Specimens examined:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Minas Gerais
+: Betim-Brumadinho,
+8 July 1940
+,
+Oliveira 101
+(RB); Catas Altas,
+Serra
+do Caraça,
+31 May 1998
+,
+Vasconcelos s.n.
+(BHCB-41845); Furnas, Ribeirão das Capivaras,
+26 August 1972
+,
+Emydgio et al. 3630
+(R); Itabirito,
+5 July 1994
+,
+Teixeira s.n.
+(BHCB-25204, SPF-100239); Jaboticatubas, P. N.
+Serra das Bandeirinhas
+,
+9 September 1992
+,
+Campos et al. CFSC-12985
+(SPF); Lavras,
+10 April 2001
+,
+Chaddad Jr. 48
+(ESA); Lavras, Reserva Poço Bonito,
+6 June1987
+,
+Gavilanes 3083
+(ESAL); Lavras, Reserva Poço Bonito,
+24 March 1991
+,
+Gavilanes 5000
+(ESAL); Mariana,
+9 July 1997
+,
+Roschels.n.
+(OUPR-8822); Nova Lima,
+Serra da Muctuca, Barreiro
+,
+15 April 1945
+,
+Williams & Assis 6638
+(R; U); Rio das Velhas,
+1 June 1903
+,
+Damásio 1555
+(RB); Ouro Branco,
+Serra
+do Ouro Branco,
+27 July 2002
+,
+Coiafa 184
+(VIC); Ouro Branco,
+Serra
+do Ouro,
+13 July 2002
+,
+
+Paula
+et al. 162
+
+(VIC); Ouro Branco,
+Serra
+do Ouro, 1915,
+André s.n.
+(R-102379); Ouro Preto, Chapada,
+5 August 1980
+,
+Lima et al. 1282
+(RB); Ouro Preto, Timbopeba,
+August 1824
+,
+Riedel s.n.
+(LE-06); Ouro Preto, 1896,
+
+Silveira
+& Thomas 1008
+
+(R),
+15 February 1999
+,
+
+Silva
+s.n.
+
+(OUPR-8563),
+31 July 1976
+,
+Davis & Shepherd 59676
+(UEC),
+July 1892
+,
+Magalhães 481
+(OUPR),
+Damazio 1749
+(OUPR); without locality,
+25 May 1980
+,
+Baldini s.n.
+(OUPR-25458),
+26 May 1980
+,
+Baldini s.n.
+(OUPR-25459), 1831,
+Ackermann s.n.
+(BR-840394), no date,
+Riedel s.n.
+(LE 06), no date,
+Kassis s.n.
+(OUPR-097), no date,
+Damazio s.n.
+(OUPR-091).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:—
+
+Staurogyne ericoides
+
+is endemic to the State of
+Minas Gerais
+, occuring in riparian forests of the southern portion of the Espinhaço Range and extending some kilometers to the south.
+
+
+Phenology:—
+It was collected with flowers and fruits from February to August, but mainly in the months of July and August.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes:—
+
+Staurogyne ericoides
+
+is recognized by its lanceolate to linear leaves,and the leafy inflorescence, with the flowers occurring in the axiles of the apical leaves. Other species whose flowers also occur in the axiles of the apical leaves are
+
+S. vauthieriana
+(
+Nees von Esenbeck 1847a: 15
+)
+Kuntze (1891: 497)
+
+and
+
+S. warmingiana
+(
+Hiern 1877: 68
+)
+Leonard (1937: 402)
+
+; nevertheless in these two species the leaves are ovate or elliptical and
+
+2
+−
+6 cm
+
+broad (not lanceolate to linear,
+
+0.5
+−
+1.3 cm
+
+broad).
+
+Staurogyne ericoides
+
+is also close to
+
+S. hirsuta
+(
+Nees von Esenbeck 1847a: 18
+)
+Kuntze (1891: 497)
+
+by the glandular indumentum throughout the plant and the lanceolate leaves, but they differ by the leaves
+
+0.5
+−
+1.3 cm
+
+broad (not
+
+0.9
+−
+2.2 cm
+
+broad), the flowers in a lax leafy (not dense bracteate) raceme and the corolla
+
+2.4
+−
+3.5 cm
+
+long (not
+
+2.7
+−
+4.5 cm
+
+long).
+
+
+When
+
+Ebermaiera minarum
+var.
+microphylla
+
+was established by
+Nees von Esenbeck (1847a: 17)
+, three gatherings,
+Ackermann s.n.
+(BR 840394),
+L. Riedel s.n.
+(LE 06) and
+L. Riedel s.n.
+(LE 467), were cited, and they are
+syntypes
+according to Art. 9.5 of ICN (Melborne Code, McNeill
+et. al.
+2012). Since no
+holotype
+was designated,
+Riedel s.n.
+(LE 467) is here designated as the
+lectotype
+because of its good condition.
+Lindau (1898)
+overlooked this taxon and published it again as
+
+S. ericoides
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8D/73/87/8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44.xml b/data/8D/73/87/8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..884f47dd49c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/8D/73/87/8D738787617C0F46FF4C1C18FD13FD44.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Braz, Denise Monte
+Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
+dmbraz@ufrrj.br
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Monteiro, Reinaldo
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+1
+40
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+1179-3163
+13689917
+
+
+
+
+25.
+
+Staurogyne trinitensis
+
+Leonard (1937: 401)
+
+
+.
+Type
+:
+—
+TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
+.
+Arima
+: "onthe road to Carone State,
+Arima
+, Trindad,
+
+April 5, 1866
+
+", unknown collector s.n. (
+holotype
+:
+NY 115009
+!;
+isotype
+: TRIN). (
+Fig. 22
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Staurogyne versteegii
+Bremekamp (1938: 144)
+
+
+. Type:
+—
+SURINAME
+.
+August 1903
+,
+G.M. Versteeg 109
+(
+holotype
+: U!).
+
+
+
+
+FIGURE 22.
+
+Staurogyne trinitensis
+
+. A.Flowering branch. B. Flower and bracteoles. C. Bract and bracteole. D. Calyx. E. Anther in dorsal view. F. Staminode. G. Corolla lobes. H. Stigma in lateral view. (from
+Steyermark 88389
+).
+
+
+
+Creeping herb
+, branched, densely pilose with simple trichomes.
+Petiole
+
+4
+−
+6 mm
+
+long; blade suborbicular to broad-ovate, 1.2
+−
+2.2 ×
+
+0.7
+−
+1.6 cm
+
+, apex acute to broad-acute, base ovate to abruptly cuneate, sparsely simple pilose on both surfaces.
+Inflorescence
+in dense, terminal, subcapitate, bracteate spike, 0.8
+−
+1.0 cm long, sessile; flowers opposite; rachis, bracts and bracteoles with sparse simple trichomes; bracts and bracteoles green, bract broad-elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 7
+−
+12 ×
+
+2.7
+−
+7 mm
+
+, slightly 1-nerved, bracteoles elliptic,4.3
+−
+5.7 ×
+
+1.2
+−
+1.3 mm
+
+.
+Flowers
+sessile; calyx green, sparsely simple pilose, rare glandular, non-ciliate, posterior segment 4
+−
+5.9 ×
+
+0.8
+−
+1 mm
+
+, 3-nerved, lateral pair of segments 3.4
+−
+5 × 0, 4
+−
+0.5 mm
+, anterior pair of segments 3.8
+−
+5 ×
+
+0.4
+−
+0.5 mm
+
+; corolla white,
+
+6.3
+−
+7.2 mm
+
+long, basal tube
+
+2
+−
+5 mm
+
+long, anterior lobe
+
+1.7
+−
+2 mm
+
+long, externally with sparse glandular trichomes, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
+
+2.3
+−
+2.7 mm
+
+long, anterior stamens
+
+2.4
+−
+3 mm
+
+long, staminode
+
+0.3
+−
+0.4 mm
+
+long; ovules 24
+−
+25 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma deeply concave.
+Capsule
+4.7
+−
+4.8 ×
+1.8 mm
+, sparsely glandular pilose.
+
+
+
+
+Specimens examined:—
+
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+: without locality,
+
+May 1911
+
+,
+
+Hoehne
+&
+Mildbread
+4225
+
+(
+RB
+)
+
+.
+
+GUYANA
+.
+Without
+locality,
+
+July 1824
+
+,
+
+Poiteau
+s.n.
+
+(
+K
+). TRINIDADAND
+
+
+TOBAGO
+.
+Trinidad
+: “1877-80”,
+
+Fendler
+532
+
+(
+BM
+,
+K
+)
+
+.
+
+SURINAME
+.
+Tumuc-Humac
+:
+
+27 July 1972
+
+,
+
+Sastre
+1472
+
+(
+U
+)
+
+;
+
+Tossokreek
+: without locality,
+
+26 November 1950
+
+,
+
+Florschütz
+&
+Florschütz
+473
+
+(
+U
+)
+
+;
+
+
+August 1903
+
+,
+
+Versteeg
+109
+
+(
+U
+)
+
+.
+
+VENEZUELA
+.
+Miamo
+:
+Altiplanicie de Nuria
+,
+
+12 January 1961
+
+,
+
+Steyermark
+88389
+
+(
+VEN
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:—
+
+Staurogyne trinitensis
+
+has distribution restricted to northern South American, occurring in
+Brazil
+,
+Trinidad and Tobago
+,
+Suriname
+, the Guianas (
+Wasshausen1995
+) and
+Venezuela
+at elevations between
+
+200-
+400m
+
+.
+
+
+Phenology:—
+Flowering specimens were collected in January, April and August and fruiting ones in August.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes:—
+
+Staurogyne trinitensis
+
+is a delicate plant, characterized by the creeping habit, the broad-ovate leaves and the terminal subcapitate inflorescence. Based on the habitb and the infundibular corolla it approaches
+
+S. miqueliana
+
+, but differs by the petiolate (not sessile) leaves, the terminal subcapitate (not axilary and terminal elongated) inflorescence, and the calyx ciliate (not no-ciliate).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8D/73/87/8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0.xml b/data/8D/73/87/8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fa37a8b860a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/8D/73/87/8D738787617D0F45FF4C1D20FC1FFDB0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
+
+
+
+Taxonomic Revision of Staurogyne (Nelsonioideae, Acanthaceae) in the Neotropics
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Braz, Denise Monte
+Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, BR 465, Km 7, Caixa Postal 74541, 23890 - 000, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
+dmbraz@ufrrj.br
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Monteiro, Reinaldo
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-14
+
+
+296
+
+
+1
+
+
+1
+40
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.296.1.1
+1179-3163
+13689917
+
+
+
+
+24.
+
+Staurogyne sylvatica
+Lindau ex
+Braz & Monteiro (2006: 584)
+
+. Type:
+—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Rio de Janeiro
+: Parati, “Fazenda São Roque, ca.
+
+600 m
+.
+
+Flor lilás com estrias arroxeadas. Arbusto
+
+1m
+.
+
+Brácteas esverdeadas”,
+4 August 1988
+,
+M.C. Marques 106
+(
+holotype
+: RB!). (Fig.
+Braz & Monteiro 2006: 586
+)
+
+
+
+
+Subshrub
+
+0.2
+−
+1 m
+
+tall, sparsely branched, with scattered simple trichomes.
+Petiole
+
+2.1
+−
+6.3 cm
+
+long; blade elliptic, ovate-elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 6.8
+−
+14.6 ×
+
+3.3
+−
+6.7 cm
+
+, apex acute to slightly-acuminate, base abruptly cuneate, adaxially glabrous, rarely simple trichomes on the midvein, abaxially restricted to the veins, usually with sparse disc-shape trichomes.
+Inflorescence
+in lax, terminal and axillary, bracteate raceme, terminal ones
+
+4
+−
+7.3 cm
+
+long, axillary ones
+
+1
+−
+3.5 cm
+
+long, on both peduncle
+
+0.3
+−
+1.5 cm
+
+long; flowers opposite, sometimes subopposite; sparse simple and glandular trichomes on rachis, bracts and bracteoles; bracts and bracteoles yellow-whitish to light-greenish, bract elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, 3.8
+−
+6.5(7) ×
+
+0.8
+−
+2.8 mm
+
+, 3 acrodromous veins, bracteoles linear-lanceolate, 3
+−
+6.2 ×
+
+0.5
+−
+1 mm
+
+.
+Pedicel
+
+1.5
+−
+4 mm
+
+long; calyx whitish-green, sparsely pilose with scattered simple and glandular trichomes, non-ciliate, posterior segment 9
+−
+13.6 ×
+
+2.8
+−
+5.3 mm
+
+,(3
+−
+)5
+−
+7-nerved, lateral pair of segments 6
+−
+9.8 ×
+
+0.5
+−
+1 mm
+
+, anterior pair of segments 7.7
+−
+12.2 ×
+
+0.9
+−
+1.9 mm
+
+; corolla white to lilac, usually with vinaceous markings at limb and throat,
+
+10
+−
+16.5 mm
+
+long, basal tube
+
+2
+−
+4 mm
+
+long, anterior lobe
+
+3.5
+−
+5.1 mm
+
+, externally with scattered simple and glandular trichomes, internally glabrous; posterior stamens
+
+3.8
+−
+5.5 mm
+
+long, anterior stamens
+
+3.8
+−
+6 mm
+
+long, staminode
+
+0.9
+−
+2 mm
+
+long; ovules 13
+−
+20 per locule, posterior lobe of the stigma truncate to concave, rarely divided.
+Capsule
+7
+−
+10 ×
+
+2
+−
+4 mm
+
+, sparsely glandular pilose.
+
+
+Specimens examined:—
+
+BRAZIL
+.
+Paraná
+:
+Guaratuba
+,
+Rio Itararé
+,
+
+6 July 1958
+
+,
+
+Hatschbach
+4818
+
+(
+MBM
+)
+
+;
+
+Paranaguá
+,
+Mananciais
+da
+Serra
+,
+
+20 August 1968
+
+,
+
+Hatschbah
+19621
+
+(
+C
+,
+MBM
+)
+
+;
+
+Sengés
+,
+Rio Itararé
+,
+
+7 October 1971
+
+,
+
+Hatschabch
+27126
+
+(
+MBM
+).
+Rio de Janeiro
+:
+Itatiaia, P.N
+.
+Itatiaia
+,
+
+22 July 1958
+
+,
+
+Monteiro
+s.n.
+
+(RBR-1459)
+
+;
+
+P.N. Itatiaia
+,
+
+Monteiro
+
+(
+RBR 1798
+)
+
+;
+
+Parati
+, APA-Cairuçú,
+Corisquinho
+,
+
+27 June 1995
+
+,
+
+Bovini
+et al. 828
+
+(
+RB
+)
+
+;
+
+Fazenda São Roque
+,
+
+4 August 1988
+
+,
+
+Marques
+106
+
+(
+RB
+).
+Santa Catarina
+:
+Ilhota
+,
+Parque Botânico Morro do Baú
+,
+
+1 October 1989
+
+,
+
+Falkenberg
+4838
+
+(
+MBM
+).
+São Paulo
+:
+Biritiba Mirin
+,
+Estação Biológica de Boracéia
+, 23º38’
+−
+23º49’S
+, 45º52’
+−
+45º53’W
+,
+
+27 November 1984
+
+,
+
+Romaniuc Neto
+&
+Custódio Filho
+246
+
+(
+SP
+,
+HRCB
+)
+
+;
+
+Cananéia
+, Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso,
+
+23 July 1984
+
+,
+
+Kirizawa
+&
+Romaniuc-Neto
+1283
+
+(
+SP
+,
+SPF
+)
+
+;
+
+Caraguatatuba
+,
+
+28 July 1983
+
+,
+
+Pirani
+&
+Yano
+789
+
+(
+SP
+,
+HRCB
+)
+
+;
+
+Iguape
+,
+
+6 September 1976
+
+,
+
+Davis
+et al. D.60526
+
+(
+SP
+)
+
+;
+
+Iporanga
+,
+Fazenda Intervales
+,
+
+23 May 1996
+
+,
+
+Proença
+et al. 144
+
+(
+SPF
+)
+
+;
+
+Juquiá
+,
+
+13 May1994
+
+,
+
+Mello-Silva
+et al. 975
+
+(
+SPF
+)
+
+;
+
+Mogi da Cruzes
+,
+
+28 July 1983
+
+,
+
+Kirizawa
+et al. 1009
+
+(
+SP
+,
+IBGE
+)
+
+;
+
+Paranapiacaba
+,
+
+18 August 1990
+
+,
+
+Fierro
+1629
+
+(
+HRCB
+)
+
+;
+
+Patrimônio
+,
+
+24 June 1941
+
+,
+
+Khulmann
+
+s.n. (
+HB
+,
+MBM
+,
+K
+,
+SP 45738
+)
+
+;
+
+Peruíbe
+,
+
+26 April 1980
+
+,
+
+Bevilaquia
+8
+
+(
+BOTU
+)
+
+;
+
+Peruíbe
+,
+
+29 October 1891
+
+,
+
+Löfgren
+&
+Edwau
+1617
+
+(
+C
+)
+
+;
+
+Peruíbe
+,
+
+28 October 1892
+
+,
+
+Edwau
+1891
+
+(
+C
+)
+
+;
+
+Registro
+,
+
+06 September 1976
+
+,
+
+Davis
+et al. D.60526
+
+(
+UEC
+)
+
+;
+
+São Miguel Arcanjo
+,
+Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho
+,
+
+29–31 October 1993
+
+,
+
+Moraes
+& Capellari-Jr. 870
+
+(
+ESA
+)
+
+;
+
+Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho
+,
+
+23 September 1992
+
+,
+
+Sugiyama
+&
+Kirizawa
+1026
+
+(
+HBCB
+,
+SP
+)
+
+;
+
+Sorocaba
+,
+Santos
+,
+
+17 July 1901
+
+,
+
+Moreira
+475
+
+(
+R
+)
+
+;
+
+Tapiraí
+, rodovia 79,
+
+11 May 1994
+
+,
+
+Mello-Silva
+et al. 893
+
+(
+HRCB
+,
+K
+,
+UEC
+)
+
+;
+
+Ubatuba
+,
+
+16 August 1975
+
+,
+
+Morawetz
+14-16875
+
+(
+K
+)
+
+;
+
+Ubatuba
+,
+Morro Corcovado
+, 23
+o
+27’
+−
+
+23
+o
+28’S
+
+,
+
+45
+o
+11’W
+
+,
+
+14 October 2000
+
+,
+
+Dittrich
+772
+
+(
+HRCB
+)
+
+;
+
+Picinguaba
+,
+
+8 October 1988
+
+,
+
+Cunha
+110
+
+(
+HRCB
+)
+
+;
+
+Picinguaba
+,
+
+13 April 1990
+
+,
+
+Furlan
+et al.
+
+1304 (
+SP
+)
+
+;
+
+Picinguaba
+,
+
+25 August 1990
+
+,
+
+Furlan
+et al.1217
+
+(
+HRCB
+;
+SP
+). Without locality: Alto
+Serra
+,
+
+May 1942
+
+,
+
+Landerman
+2.022
+
+(
+K
+).
+Without
+locality: “Chacara del Oro”,
+April-November
+1885,
+
+Puiggari
+3213
+
+(
+P
+)
+
+;
+
+April-November
+1885,
+
+Puiggari
+3214
+
+(
+P
+)
+
+;
+
+
+Roth
+5775
+
+(
+IPA
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution and habitat:—
+
+Staurogyne sylvatica
+
+occurs in the south and southeastern
+Brazil
+, restricted to the Atlantic rainforest, at elevations above
+500 m
+in the northern latitudes and in lower lands to the south, usually in humid habitat, inside or in the border of the forest.
+
+
+Phenology:—
+It flowers and fruits during all the year, but especially between August and October.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes:—
+
+Staurogyne sylvatica
+
+is recognized especially by the large leaves, the long-petiolate terminal and axillary inflorescences, the axillary ones usually shorter, with 3-nerved colored bracts, these much smaller than the flowers.
+
+S. sylvatica
+
+is similar to
+
+S. mandioccana
+
+and
+
+S. eustachya
+
+especially in regard to the flowers, and several distinctive features among them are discussed by
+Braz & Monteiro (2006)
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04967332BA1F8ADFEAB827F.xml b/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04967332BA1F8ADFEAB827F.xml
index 9d8d47c41f0..5741d6adca7 100644
--- a/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04967332BA1F8ADFEAB827F.xml
+++ b/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04967332BA1F8ADFEAB827F.xml
@@ -1,59 +1,60 @@
-
-
-
-Notes on the genus Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, with a description of G. guvengorkii sp. nov.
+
+
+
+Notes on the genus Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, with a description of G. guvengorkii sp. nov.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Armağan, Metin
-Yüzüncü Yıl University, Education Faculty, Department of Science Education, Van, Turkey
+Armağan, Metin
+Yüzüncü Yıl University, Education Faculty, Department of Science Education, Van, Turkey
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Özgökçe, Fevzi
-Tuşba District Municipality, Van, Turkey
+Özgökçe, Fevzi
+Tuşba District Municipality, Van, Turkey
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Çelik, Ali
-Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey
+Çelik, Ali
+Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey
-text
-
-
-Phytotaxa
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
-
-2017
-
-2017-02-10
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-10
-
-295
+
+295
-
-3
+
+3
-
-271
-279
+
+271
+279
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
-journal article
-10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
-1179-3163
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
+1179-3163
+13689832
-
+
@@ -133,10 +134,10 @@ Nejad Falatoury
2016
) (
-Figure 5
+Figure 5
).
-
+
FIGURE 5
. Distribution maps of
@@ -269,7 +270,7 @@ N of Doğubayazıt
78-105b-3
(W-1990-08906!) (
-Figure 4
+Figure 4
)
.
diff --git a/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04B67302BA1FCC9FAE88D67.xml b/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04B67302BA1FCC9FAE88D67.xml
index e6835665ef0..152f49f2183 100644
--- a/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04B67302BA1FCC9FAE88D67.xml
+++ b/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04B67302BA1FCC9FAE88D67.xml
@@ -1,59 +1,60 @@
-
-
-
-Notes on the genus Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, with a description of G. guvengorkii sp. nov.
+
+
+
+Notes on the genus Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, with a description of G. guvengorkii sp. nov.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Armağan, Metin
-Yüzüncü Yıl University, Education Faculty, Department of Science Education, Van, Turkey
+Armağan, Metin
+Yüzüncü Yıl University, Education Faculty, Department of Science Education, Van, Turkey
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Özgökçe, Fevzi
-Tuşba District Municipality, Van, Turkey
+Özgökçe, Fevzi
+Tuşba District Municipality, Van, Turkey
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Çelik, Ali
-Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey
+Çelik, Ali
+Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey
-text
-
-
-Phytotaxa
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
-
-2017
-
-2017-02-10
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-10
-
-295
+
+295
-
-3
+
+3
-
-271
-279
+
+271
+279
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
-journal article
-10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
-1179-3163
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
+1179-3163
+13689832
-
+
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ Armağan
(
-Figure 2
+Figure 2
).
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ is endemic to Kağızman (
) where it grows on steppe slopes at
1500–1600 m
a.s.l. (
-Figure 5
+Figure 5
)
@@ -271,7 +272,7 @@ LE-01024092 photo!),
,
Davis & Coode 38894
(E-00607642!) (
-Figure 3
+Figure 3
).
diff --git a/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04F67302BA1F846FCC387BB.xml b/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04F67302BA1F846FCC387BB.xml
index a4cc0dbe1bb..0fb5e2f25a1 100644
--- a/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04F67302BA1F846FCC387BB.xml
+++ b/data/8F/73/68/8F736875C04F67302BA1F846FCC387BB.xml
@@ -1,59 +1,60 @@
-
-
-
-Notes on the genus Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, with a description of G. guvengorkii sp. nov.
+
+
+
+Notes on the genus Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) in Turkey, with a description of G. guvengorkii sp. nov.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Armağan, Metin
-Yüzüncü Yıl University, Education Faculty, Department of Science Education, Van, Turkey
+Armağan, Metin
+Yüzüncü Yıl University, Education Faculty, Department of Science Education, Van, Turkey
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Özgökçe, Fevzi
-Tuşba District Municipality, Van, Turkey
+Özgökçe, Fevzi
+Tuşba District Municipality, Van, Turkey
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Çelik, Ali
-Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey
+Çelik, Ali
+Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey
-text
-
-
-Phytotaxa
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
-
-2017
-
-2017-02-10
+
+2017
+
+2017-02-10
-
-295
+
+295
-
-3
+
+3
-
-271
-279
+
+271
+279
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
-journal article
-10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
-1179-3163
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.8
+1179-3163
+13689832
-
+
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ Armağan, Özgökçe and Çelik
sp. nov.
(
-Figure 1
+Figure 1
)
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ VANF-162325!,
!).
-
+
FIGURE 1
.
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ is an endemic species growing on limestone rocks crevices (top of Keltepe,
) at about
2000 m
a.s.l. (
-Figure 5
+Figure 5
)
@@ -403,7 +404,7 @@ and number of locations less than five (
IUCN 2014
).
-
+
FIGURE 2
. 1)
@@ -499,7 +500,7 @@ especially by the petal shape, inflorescence, seeds and style number; it differs
G. brachypetala
by plant size, inflorescence and seed form (
-Figure 2
+Figure 2
); it differs from
G. davisii
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082306B6AD7C4DF657CEBFF2E.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082306B6AD7C4DF657CEBFF2E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d0ffd2842a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082306B6AD7C4DF657CEBFF2E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia schmidtiana
+Hoehne (1942a: 90)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated by
+González 1990: 72
+):—
+PERU
+.
+San Martín
+:
+Juan Jui
+, alto
+rio Huallaga
+,
+
+400–800 m
+
+,
+
+May 1936
+
+(fl.),
+
+G
+. Klug 4336
+
+(US!,
+isolectotypes
+A
+!,
+BM
+barcode
+BM000040672
+!,
+F
+No. 865792!,
+K
+barcode
+K000009970
+!,
+MO
+!,
+NY
+barcode
+NY00273757
+!,
+S
+!,
+SP
+No. 52845! barcode
+SP011483
+!,
+U
+barcode
+U0000676
+!,
+US
+barcodes US00323953!,
+US
+00323954!).
+
+
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+González (1990)
+regarded this name as synonym of
+
+Aristolochia tonduzii
+Schmidt (1927: 23)
+
+. However, in the ongoing monograph of
+
+Aristolochia
+
+for Flora Neotropica, the same author has considered that the diagnostic characters proposed by
+Hoehne (1942b)
+are unequivocally distinct to those found in
+
+A. tonduzii
+
+, although both species correspond to the same series (
+
+Aristolochia
+ser.
+Thyrsicae
+
+). Furthermore, they occupy disjunct areas:
+
+A. schmidtiana
+
+grows in Amazonian forests of
+Colombia
+,
+Ecuador
+and
+Peru
+; whereas
+
+A. tonduzii
+
+is found in forests of SE Central America and near by Chocoan forests of
+Colombia
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia schubertioides
+Hoehne (1927: 108)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+. Amazonas, Rio Branco de Obidos, Cacaolinho,
+4 August 1912
+(fl.),
+Ducke s.n
+. (
+MG
+!).
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia schubertioides
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. pilosa
+Kunth
+
+(see
+Hoehne
+
+1942b).
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d81ea0b5906
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082306B6BD7C4D9BA7E3DF9E7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia peltato-deltoidea
+Hoehne (1944: 135)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+=
+
+
+Aristolochia kanukuensis
+Feuillet (2007: 143)
+
+
+,
+nom. illeg.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+GUYANA
+. northwestern slopes of
+Kanuku Mountains
+, in drainage of
+Moku-moku Creek
+(Takutu tributary),
+
+150–400 m
+
+,
+
+31 March to 16 April 1938
+
+(fl.),
+
+A
+.
+C
+. Smith 3385
+
+(US!,
+isotypes
+A
+barcode
+A00098245
+!,
+B
+barcode
+B100365116
+!,
+F
+barcode
+F0048818
+F
+!,
+G
+barcode
+G00237206
+!,
+IAN
+barcode
+IAN068418
+,
+K
+barcode
+K000323579
+!,
+LIL
+barcode
+LIL000410
+!,
+NY
+barcode
+NY00546561
+!,
+P
+barcode
+P00623888
+!,
+S
+barcode
+S05-6882
+!,
+U
+barcode
+U0000673
+!).
+
+
+
+Nomenclatural notes
+:—
+Hoehne (1942b)
+described
+
+A. peltato-deltoidea
+
+to
+Guyana
+in his Flora Brasilica, without a Latin description or diagnosis.
+Feuillet (2007)
+proposed
+
+A. kanukuensis
+
+as replacement name but he did not realize that
+Hoehne (1944)
+, validated the name
+
+A. peltato-deltoidea
+
+providing a Latin diagnosis.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia peltibractea
+Hoehne (1927: 132)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—BRAZIL-PERU. “
+Amazonas
+Expedition
+,
+Río
+Acre
+, am
+Strand
+vomSeringal,
+San Francisco
+”,
+
+October1911
+
+(fl.),
+
+E
+. Ule 9342
+
+(
+MG
+No.14190!,
+isotypes
+F
+barcode 0BN004903!,
+G
+barcode 237084!,
+K
+barcode 000323603!,
+L
+!,
+NY
+!,
+U
+barcode 0008401!).
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia peltibractea
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. burelae
+Herzog (1921: 2)
+
+(see
+Hoehne 1942b
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia pyrenea
+Taubert (1896: 426)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+≡
+
+
+A. claussenii
+Duchartre (1854: 57)
+subsp.
+pyrenea
+(Taub.)
+Hoehne (1927: 130)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated here):—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Goiás
+:
+Serra dos Pyreneus
+,
+
+December 1892
+
+(fl., fr.),
+Ule 383
+(
+HBG
+barcode
+HBG506631
+[digital photo!],
+isolectotypes
+CORD
+barcode 00002325 [digital photo!],
+R
+Nos. 13891 [digital photo!] and 13891a [digital photo!],
+SP
+No. 9532 barcode
+SP011487
+[digital photo!]; the image of the
+lectotype
+is available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.hbg506631).
+
+
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia claussenii
+subsp.
+pyrenea
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. claussenii
+Duch.
+
+(see
+Bazzolo & Pfeifer 1977
+).
+
+
+
+Aristolochia rodriguesii
+Hoehne
+
+(as
+rodriguessi
+) (1927: 140)
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated by
+Feuillet & Poncy 1998: 8
+):—
+BOLIVIA
+.
+Cobija
+:
+
+January 1912
+
+(fl.),
+
+E
+. Ule 9338
+
+(
+MG
+No. 14186!).
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia rodriguesii
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. dydima
+Moore (1915: 7)
+
+(see
+Hoehne 1942b
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Additional specimens examined
+(
+syntypes
+)
+
+:—
+s.d.
+, (
+SP
+[fragm.] 17795 barcode
+SP000411
+!)
+
+;
+
+BRAZIL
+.
+Pará
+:
+Belém
+,
+
+November 1913
+
+,
+
+A
+. Miles Moss s.n.
+
+(
+MG
+No. 15104!)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia saxicola
+Hoehne (1925: 9)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Minas Gerais
+: “entre pedregulho dos campos seccos e ricos de minério, Miguel Burnier”,
+
+27 January 1921
+
+(fl., fr.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+.
+Hoehne
+s.n.
+
+(
+SP
+No. 5152 barcode
+SP000412
+!).
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia saxicola
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. smilacina
+(Klotzsch)
+Duchartre (1864: 459)
+
+(see
+Bazzolo & Pfeifer 1977
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082316B6AD7C4D8BD7839FD26.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082316B6AD7C4D8BD7839FD26.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4aa76379e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082316B6AD7C4D8BD7839FD26.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia urupaensis
+Hoehne (1925: 11)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated here):—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+:
+Cataqui-iamani Campo dos Hrujas
+,
+
+December 1918
+
+(fl., fr.),
+
+J
+.
+G
+. Kuhlmann 1963
+
+(
+SP
+No. 9505 barcode
+SP000414
+!,
+isolectotypes
+R
+No. 13909 barcode 000013909!,
+RB
+No. 8721 barcode
+RB00534385
+!; the image of the
+lectotype
+is available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap. specimen.sp000414).
+
+
+
+
+
+Nomenclatural notes
+:—
+Hoehne (1925)
+mentioned that a duplicate of the original material was sent to the RB herbarium, but he did not designate the
+holotype
+. The remaining two duplicates from the “Rondon Commission” were deposited in R and SP. We designate here as
+lectotype
+the specimen deposited at RB, as it exhibits all the vegetative and floral diagnostic traits of the species, and because it was studied by Hoehne.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082316B6AD7C4DD4D792DFB3E.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082316B6AD7C4DD4D792DFB3E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6ec2dc1189
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082316B6AD7C4DD4D792DFB3E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia wendeliana
+Hoehne (1939: 45)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+São Paulo
+: entre Botucatu e Conchas, sítio
+da Saudade
+, em terreno cultivado de milho,
+
+14 June 1938
+
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+. Hoehne &
+A
+. Gehrt
+
+(
+SP
+No. 39546 barcode
+SP000417
+!,
+isotype
+SI
+barcode
+SI 000754
+!).
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..46396209f8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082326B68D7C4DE327CE5FD11.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia malmeana
+Hoehne (1925: 17)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated here):—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+: nas bordas das matas e cerradões perto
+de Coxim
+e
+Santa Luzia do Piquery
+,
+
+May 1911
+
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+. Hoehne 3368
+
+(
+SP
+No 9523 barcode
+SP024049
+!; the image of the
+lectotype
+is available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.sp024049).
+
+
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia malmeana
+
+was regarded as synonym of
+
+A. esperanzae
+Kuntze
+
+by
+Capellari (2002)
+. However,
+Ahumada (2010)
+restated the specific status of the species. In the protologue (
+Hoehne 1925:17
+) the author cited his collection series “3367–2273”. The second number (2273) is a typographical error that was corrected by
+Hoehne (1942b: 67)
+to “3367–3372”.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Additional specimens examined
+(
+syntypes
+)
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+.
+Coxim
+:
+
+May 1911
+
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+.
+Hoehne
+3367
+
+(
+R
+No.
+35531 barcode
+R000035531
+!)
+
+;
+
+St. Luzia
+:
+rio Piquery
+,
+
+May 1911
+
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+.
+Hoehne
+3371
+
+(
+R
+No.
+13897 barcode
+R000013897
+!)
+
+;
+
+
+F
+.
+C
+.
+Hoehne
+3372
+
+(
+R
+No.
+172594 barcode
+R000172594
+!)
+
+;
+
+St. Luzia
+:
+rio Piqueri
+,
+
+May 1911
+
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+.
+Hoehne
+3373
+
+(
+R
+No.
+172593 barcode
+R000172593
+!)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia macrorrhyncha
+Hoehne (1947: 96)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+São Paulo, Serra da Mantiqueira
+, cultivada no Jardim Botânico de
+São Paulo
+,
+14 December 1942
+(fl.),
+
+A
+. Gehrt s.n.
+
+(
+SP
+No. 47804 barcode
+SP
+000407!,
+isotype
+SPF
+No. 71774 barcode
+SPF
+00071774!).
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia macrorryncha
+
+is presented here as a new heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. labiata
+Willdenow (1809: 101)
+
+because the characters presented by Hoehne in the protologue do not justify the separation of both into distinct taxa.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia medellinensis
+Hoehne (1947: 99)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+COLOMBIA
+.
+Antioquia
+:
+Medellín
+, “en el rio”,
+
+October 1935
+
+(fl.),
+Hno. Daniel 866
+(US barcode
+US
+00323952!,
+isotypes
+COL
+barcode
+COL00001151
+!,
+MEDEL
+No. 1598 barcode
+MEDEL000035
+[digital photo!]).
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia medellinensis
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. pilosa
+Kunth
+
+(see
+González 1990
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082336B68D7C4DA2A7D6AFA6B.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082336B68D7C4DA2A7D6AFA6B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bd0b181ee30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082336B68D7C4DA2A7D6AFA6B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia nevesarmondiana
+Hoehne (1925: 7)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated here):—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Rio de Janeiro
+:
+Carmo
+, s.d. (fl.),
+
+Neves Armond
+151
+
+(
+SP
+No. 8728 barcode
+SP000408
+!; the image of the
+lectotype
+is available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen. sp000408).
+
+
+
+
+
+Nomenclatural notes
+:—
+Hoehne (1925)
+in the protologue cited
+two specimens
+collected in Carmo,
+Rio de Janeiro state
+by Dr. Neves Armond with numbers
+Neves Armond 151
+and
+Neves Armond 138
+, deposited in the herbaria R and SP, respectively. Both exsiccata housed at R have
+two specimens
+and two labels each (numbers 151 and 138) making them unsuitable for lectotypification. Given that the material in SP is correctly labeled with the number 151, this sheet is here designated as
+lectotype
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Additional specimens examined
+(
+syntypes
+)
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Rio de Janeiro
+:
+Carmo
+, s.d. (fl.),
+
+Neves Armond
+138 pro parteand 151 pro parte
+
+(
+R
+No. 13898 barcode
+R00013898
+!)
+
+;
+
+Rio de Janeiro
+:
+Carmo
+, s.d. (fl.),
+
+Neves Armond
+138 pro parte and 151 pro parte
+
+(
+R
+No. 13908 barcode
+R00013908
+!)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia pandurata
+Jacquin (1804: 49)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+≡
+
+
+A. odoratissima
+Linnaeus (1763: 1362)
+var.
+pandurata
+(Jacq.) Hoehne (1942: 47)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated by
+
+González
+et al.
+2015: 53
+
+):—“
+
+Aristolochia pandurata
+
+” in Jacquin, Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 4: t. 497. 1804.
+
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia odoratissima
+var.
+pandurata
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. odoratissima
+
+L. (see
+Pfeifer, 1966
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082336B68D7C4DCE77F63F9D1.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082336B68D7C4DCE77F63F9D1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..26a90581f65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082336B68D7C4DCE77F63F9D1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia pannosoides
+Hoehne (1947: 102)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+COLOMBIA
+.
+Vichada
+: “Los Llanos, Río
+Meta
+, Curazao”,
+
+25 October 1918
+
+(fl),
+
+J
+.
+Cuatrecasas
+4117
+
+(US barcode
+US
+00323951!,
+isotype
+COL
+barcode
+COL000001153
+!).
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..54b1813c970
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082346B6ED7C4DCD279A1FB9D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia compta
+Hoehne (1947: 97)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+São Paulo. Jardim Botânico
+de
+São Paulo
+, cultivated,
+18 November 1946
+(fl),
+
+F
+.
+C
+. Hoehne s.n.
+
+(
+SP
+barcode
+SP
+00400 [digital photo!],
+isotype
+SPF
+barcode
+SPF
+00071761 [digital photo!]).
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—According to
+Hoehne (1947)
+, this species could be a spontaneous hybrid between
+
+Aristolochia brasiliensis
+Martius (1824: 77)
+
+and
+
+A. triangularis
+Chamisso (1832: 209)
+
+, both cultivated at Jardim Botânico de
+São Paulo.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia decursive-bracteata
+Hoehne (1942b: 91)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Minas Gerais
+:
+Carandaí
+,
+
+October 1882
+
+(fl.),
+
+A
+.
+F
+.
+M
+. Glaziou 14229
+
+(US!,
+isotypes
+F
+barcode
+F
+0BN004938 [digital photo!],
+G
+barcode
+G00237242
+[digital photo!],
+K
+barcodes
+K000323634
+[digital photo!],
+K000323635
+[digital photo!],
+K000323636
+[digital photo!],
+P
+barcode
+P00624888
+[digital photo!].
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia decursive-bracteata
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. urbaniana
+Taubert (1890: 13)
+
+(see
+Hoehne 1942b
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia droseroides
+Hoehne (1910: 67)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated here):—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+,
+Sitio do Prachedes
+, margem esquerda do
+rio Jaurú
+,
+
+November 1908
+
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+. Hoehne 750
+
+(
+SP
+No. 9485 barcode
+SP000401
+!; the image of the
+lectotype
+is available at http://plants. jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.sp000401).
+
+
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia droseroides
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. ridicula
+Brown (1886: 360)
+
+(see
+Hoehne 1942b
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+Additional specimens examined (
+syntype
+)
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Mato Grosso
+, sitio do Prachedes, margem esquerda do rio Jauru,
+November 1908
+(fl.),
+
+F
+.
+C
+. Hoehne 761
+
+(
+R
+No. 172566!).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia dubia
+Hoehne (1927: 111)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BRAZIL
+.
+Pará
+,
+Belém
+,
+Canudos
+,
+
+September 1914
+
+(fl.),
+
+M
+. Moss s. n.
+
+(
+MG
+!);
+isotype
+INPA
+No. 13339 (ste.).
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia dubia
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. mossii
+Moore (1915: 4)
+
+(see
+Ahumada 1977
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia eggersii
+Hoehne (1944: 135)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+ECUADOR
+.
+Manabí
+,
+El Recreo
+,
+
+10 February 1897
+
+(fl.),
+
+H
+.
+F
+.
+A
+.
+Eggers
+15082
+
+(US barcode
+US
+00105830!,
+isotypes
+BM
+barcode
+BM000040596
+!,
+F
+barcode
+F0048812
+F
+!,
+K
+barcode
+K000323621
+!]).
+
+
+
+Nomenclatural notes
+:—
+Hoehne (1942b)
+first published the name without a Latin description or diagnosis, but validated it in one of his later work (
+Hoehne 1944
+).
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia eggersii
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. pilosa
+Kunth
+
+in
+
+Humboldt
+et al.
+(1817: 146)
+
+(see
+González 1994
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia ernestulei
+Hoehne (1927: 86)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+BOLIVIA
+.
+Rio Acre
+,
+Cobija
+,
+
+December 1911
+
+(fl.),
+
+E
+. Ule 9341
+
+(
+MG
+!,
+isotypes
+F
+barcodes
+F0048813
+F
+!,
+F
+0BN004911! [digital photos!],
+G
+barcode
+G00237203
+[digital photo!]).
+
+
+
+Nomenclatural notes
+:—The label in a phototype deposited at
+F
+(from the specimen deposited at
+B
+, destroyed) says “Monte Alegre, seringal San Francisco,
+September 1911
+,
+Ule9341
+”. This appears to be a mistake, because the date and the locality do not match with the
+type
+specimen.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—
+
+Aristolochia ernestulei
+
+is a heterotypic synonym of
+
+A. pilosa
+Kunth
+
+(see
+González 1990
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/97/7D/87/977D878082346B6FD7C4DDF27848FA3B.xml b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082346B6FD7C4DDF27848FA3B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..224d34f417f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/97/7D/87/977D878082346B6FD7C4DDF27848FA3B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+
+
+Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature of the F. C. Hoehne´s names to Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Freitas, Joelcio
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lírio, Elton John De
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+González, Favio
+Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, AA 7495, Bogotá, Colombia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Junior, Valderes Bento Sarnaglia
+Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Escola Nacional de Botânica Tropical, Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Rua Pacheco Leão, 2040, Solar da Imperatriz, Horto, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. CEP: 22460 - 030.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Alves-Araújo, Anderson
+Laboratório de Sistemática e Genética Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Centro Universitário Norte do Espírito Santo-CEUNES, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo-UFES, Rodovia BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, ES, Brasil. CEP 29932 - 540.
+
+text
+
+
+Phytotaxa
+
+
+2017
+
+2017-05-19
+
+
+307
+
+
+1
+
+
+65
+74
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+
+journal article
+10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.6
+1179-3163
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Aristolochia colossifolia
+Hoehne (1952: 171)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Holotype
+
+:—
+COLOMBIA
+.
+Antioquia
+: Turbo, edge of swamp forest near beach,
+
+18 June 1946
+
+(fl.),
+
+O
+. Haught 4893
+
+(
+SP 52880
+barcode
+SP000399
+[digital photo!],
+isotypes
+COL
+barcode
+COL00001148
+[digital photo!], US No. 1709638 barcode
+US
+00026831 [digital photo!], US No. 1709639 barcode
+US
+00921458 [digital photo!], US No. 1709640 barcode
+US
+00323944 [digital photo!], US No. 3049494 barcode
+US
+00946218 [digital photo!]).
+
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+:—This species was originally described by
+Hoehne (1952)
+as a new species of uncertain origin.
+González (1990)
+clarified that the
+type
+specimen was collected in northwestern
+Colombia
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file