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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671810" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f033f07a-e903-4e39-81d4-2e9a157ac80d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136341" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671810" checkinTime="1581620919828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lücking, Robert, Moncada, Bibiana, Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-, Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E., Celis, Marcela, Zamora, Oscar Rojas-, Rodríguez- M., Gina M., Brokamp, Grischa & Borsch, Thomas" docDate="2019" docId="216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2" docLanguage="en" docName="cal-41-01-194.pdf" docOrigin="Caldasia 41 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Graphis mokanarum Lucking, Moncada & M. C. Martinez 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="DD563669FF85730CFFBAFFD71A4BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="94" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1636508073100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants</mods:title>
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<document id="DC811302F8A0F9B9A7EB746C6F77E208" ID-DOI="10.15446/caldasia.v41n1.71060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f033f07a-e903-4e39-81d4-2e9a157ac80d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666769" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1581620919828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lücking, Robert, Moncada, Bibiana, Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-, Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E., Celis, Marcela, Zamora, Oscar Rojas-, Rodríguez- M., Gina M., Brokamp, Grischa & Borsch, Thomas" docDate="2019" docId="216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2" docLanguage="en" docName="cal-41-01-194.pdf" docOrigin="Caldasia 41 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Graphis mokanarum Lucking, Moncada & M. C. Martinez 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="DD563669FF85730CFFBAFFD71A4BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="94" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1738761473762" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="045688D9FCAF50C203D2360551B32406">Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Moncada, Bibiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8B2A8DA2C99EC0E1F10886D433EFD74">Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7034F1E89CD0226E0EC0B51940BA92B">Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Celis, Marcela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Zamora, Oscar Rojas-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="347EDB84DC6406F1B70A66F71EC75996">Zamora, Oscar Rojas-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Rodríguez- M., Gina M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="981659BD13BE33DC04DC8223C6F326DC">Rodríguez- M., Gina M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Brokamp, Grischa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Borsch, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Caldasia</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="B645E29EF3655F7591B8F7E2FAF84B18">Caldasia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2019-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:date id="4DCD586E6018D65E7CF6FC9EC17DA2DF">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="147F947E4BDCEDAD117455BC932C6DA2">2019-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number>41</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FCBABF1451A2FE5E1A22109348C6A00D">41</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671810" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136341" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
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<taxonomicName authority="Lucking, Moncada" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & M. C. Martinez" authorityYear="2019" box="[640,1111,688,713]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mokanarum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,877,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis mokanarum</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FD3AFD671E1CFD31" authority="Lucking, Moncada" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & M. C. Martinez" authorityYear="2019" box="[640,1111,688,713]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mokanarum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD3AFD671926FD30" bold="true" box="[640,877,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis mokanarum</emphasis>
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Lücking, Moncada
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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& M.C. Martínez sp. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="13.[640,1111,688,776]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
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Mycobank
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828116
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FC09FD071884FCF0" blockId="13.[640,1111,688,776]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Mycobank MB 828116</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FD6CFD271973FCF0" blockId="13.[640,1111,688,776]" box="[726,824,752,776]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[733,811,752,776]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="31FDE382FF887301FD67FD271960FCF0" box="[733,811,752,776]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,757,816,840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FD3AFCE7193BFC70" blockId="13.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD3AFCE718BEFCB0" bold="true" box="[640,757,816,840]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Differing from
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="microsperma">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis microsperma</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FBBAFCE71947FC90" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="microsperma">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FBBAFCE71947FC90" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis microsperma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the larger ascospores and the stictic acid chemistry.
|
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[889,952,881,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375026" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="DMI, R, UNO" collectorName="Lucking, B" country="Colombia" county="Usiacuri" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Luriza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
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||||
<collectingCountry box="[962,1108,880,904]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF887301FCC3FCA619F3FBD0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FCC3FCA619F3FBD0" blockId="13.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FCC3FCA619F3FC71" bold="true" box="[889,952,881,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF887301FC78FCA7197EFBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375026" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Usiacuri" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
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||||
<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF887301FC78FCA71E1FFC70" box="[962,1108,880,904]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,754,912,936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[640,749,912,936]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD3AFC4718B9FC50" bold="true" box="[640,754,912,936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF887301FD3AFC4718A6FC50" box="[640,749,912,936]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
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||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[768,861,912,936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Usiacurí</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF887301FCBAFC471916FC50" box="[768,861,912,936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Usiacurí</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[847,902,944,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">DMI</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2:AC19A9DCFF887301FC2FFC671995FC30" box="[917,990,944,968]" country="Colombia" county="Usiacuri" latitude="10.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" name="Luriza" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Atlantico">Luriza</location>
|
||||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF887301FCCAFC471995FC30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2:AC19A9DCFF887301FCCAFC471995FC30" country="Colombia" county="Usiacuri" latitude="10.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" name="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Atlantico">Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.739445">10º44’22” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF887301FC50FC6718DDFC10" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.739445">10º44’22” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[676,821,976,1000]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-75.02334">75º01’24” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF887301FD1EFC07197EFC10" box="[676,821,976,1000]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-75.02334">75º01’24” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[835,963,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[835,963,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FCF9FC071988FC10" box="[835,963,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="22EB1834FF887301FCF9FC071988FC10" box="[835,963,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">1 December 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
<date id="DD78D9C7FF887301FC68FC0718F2FBF0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF887301FC68FC0718F2FBF0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">1 December 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis box="[709,1112,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[709,728,1009,1032]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName box="[740,860,1008,1032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Lücking, B</collectorName>
|
||||
. Moncada et al. 42930
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD7FFC261E13FBF1" box="[709,1112,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF887301FD7FFC261976FBF0" box="[709,829,1008,1032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">R. Lücking</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF887301FCF3FC261986FBF0" box="[841,973,1008,1032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">B. Moncada</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 42930
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[647,709,1040,1064]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF887301FD3DFBC7188EFBD0" box="[647,709,1040,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[720,817,1040,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
; B, isotype)
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF887301FD6AFBC7197AFBD0" box="[720,817,1040,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[640,1112,1104,1672]" lastBlockId="14.[136,608,176,425]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,779,1104,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, epiperidermal, up to
|
||||
<quantity box="[928,1016,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, light greenish grey, uneven to minutely verruculose, opaque; prothallus not observed. Thallus in section
|
||||
<quantity box="[938,1046,1232,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with distinct. prosoplectenchymatous cortex and distinct photobiont layer, blurry through incrustation with numerous small crystals. Ascomata lirellate, irregularly branched, erumpent,
|
||||
<quantity box="[769,871,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[968,1111,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity box="[719,865,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc concealed; labia entire, apically exposed, whitish, with thick, lateral to almost complete, uneven to verruculose thalline margin. Excipulum uncarbonized,
|
||||
<quantity box="[808,928,1552,1577]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, orangebrown; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity box="[904,1032,1584,1609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hyaline to yellowish. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity box="[990,1111,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="90.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="80.0">80–100 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, clear; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 80–90
|
||||
<emphasis box="[369,384,177,200]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[395,511,176,201]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 8 per ascus, muriform, with (5–) 7 transverse septa and 1–3 longitudinal septa per segment, 25–30
|
||||
<emphasis box="[366,381,273,296]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[392,508,273,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblongellipsoid, with thickened septa and rounded lumina, hyaline, I+ violet-blue. Secondary chemistry: stictic acid, thallus in section with K+ persistently yellow efflux.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,608,464,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,265,464,488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species is dedicated to the Mokaná, the only indigenous community in
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[325,424,527,551]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Borda C." box="[458,600,527,551]" journalOrPublisher="Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud." pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="39 - 57" part="86" refId="ref9525" refString="Borda C. 2009. Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia. Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud. 86: 39 - 57." title="Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2009">Borda 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF887301FC81FBC619E7FBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375026" box="[827,940,1040,1064]" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="B" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Usiacuri" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF887301FC81FBC61904FBD0" box="[827,847,1041,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Montoya AB & Siegler AH" box="[136,417,558,582]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" refId="ref11818" refString="Montoya AB, Siegler AH. 2010. Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte." title="Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico" type="book" year="2010">Montoya and Siegler 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Montoya AB & Siegler AH" box="[429,481,558,582]" journalOrPublisher="Memorias" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="9" part="14" refId="ref11861" refString="Montoya AB, Siegler AH. 2011. La historia de los Mokana. Un capitulo de la historia en la region Caribe Colombiana. Memorias 14: 9." title="La historia de los Mokana. Un capitulo de la historia en la region Caribe Colombiana" type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The name is said to mean “
|
||||
<emphasis box="[325,566,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">those without feathers</emphasis>
|
||||
” in the Mokaná language, but this interpretation is disputed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Montoya AB & Siegler AH" box="[283,592,652,676]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" refId="ref11818" refString="Montoya AB, Siegler AH. 2010. Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte." title="Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico" type="book" year="2010">Montoya and Siegler 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The Mokaná language has become extinct, but the community, which was considered near-extinct about three decades ago, is recovering its cultural traditions in a process of re-indigenization (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Borda C." box="[363,487,809,833]" journalOrPublisher="Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud." pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="39 - 57" part="86" refId="ref9525" refString="Borda C. 2009. Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia. Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud. 86: 39 - 57." title="Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2009">Borda 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF887301FCE0FBC719E7FBD0" box="[858,940,1040,1064]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,608,871,1553]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,247,871,895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF887302FD3AFB871BB5FE51" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887302FD3AFB871BB5FE51" blockId="13.[640,1112,1104,1672]" lastBlockId="14.[136,608,176,425]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD3AFB871940FB90" bold="true" box="[640,779,1104,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, epiperidermal, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC1AFBA719B3FB70" box="[928,1016,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, light greenish grey, uneven to minutely verruculose, opaque; prothallus not observed. Thallus in section
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC10FB071E5DFB11" box="[938,1046,1232,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with distinct. prosoplectenchymatous cortex and distinct photobiont layer, blurry through incrustation with numerous small crystals. Ascomata lirellate, irregularly branched, erumpent,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FCBBFAA7192CFA70" box="[769,871,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC72FAA71E1CFA70" box="[968,1111,1392,1416]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FD75FA47192AFA50" box="[719,865,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.175" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc concealed; labia entire, apically exposed, whitish, with thick, lateral to almost complete, uneven to verruculose thalline margin. Excipulum uncarbonized,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC92F9C719EBF9D1" box="[808,928,1552,1577]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, orangebrown; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC32F9E71E43F9B1" box="[904,1032,1584,1609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hyaline to yellowish. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC64F9871E1CF991" box="[990,1111,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="90.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="80.0">80–100 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, clear; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 80–90
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FECBFF661BCBFF30" box="[369,384,177,200]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FE31FF671BB4FF31" box="[395,511,176,201]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 8 per ascus, muriform, with (5–) 7 transverse septa and 1–3 longitudinal septa per segment, 25–30
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FED4FEC61B36FED0" box="[366,381,273,296]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FE32FEC61BB7FED1" box="[392,508,273,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblongellipsoid, with thickened septa and rounded lumina, hyaline, I+ violet-blue. Secondary chemistry: stictic acid, thallus in section with K+ persistently yellow efflux.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8B7302FF32FE071BB3FCB9" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FF32FE071BB3FCB9" blockId="14.[136,608,464,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FF32FE071B42FE10" bold="true" box="[136,265,464,488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species is dedicated to the Mokaná, the only indigenous community in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8B7302FEFFFDD81BE3FDDF" box="[325,424,527,551]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8B7302FE70FDD81813FDDF" author="Borda C." box="[458,600,527,551]" journalOrPublisher="Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud." pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="39 - 57" part="86" refId="ref9525" refString="Borda C. 2009. Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia. Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud. 86: 39 - 57." title="Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2009">Borda 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8B7302FF32FDF91BEAFDBE" author="Montoya AB & Siegler AH" box="[136,417,558,582]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" refId="ref11818" refString="Montoya AB, Siegler AH. 2010. Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte." title="Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico" type="book" year="2010">Montoya and Siegler 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8B7302FE17FDF91BAAFDBE" author="Montoya AB & Siegler AH" box="[429,481,558,582]" journalOrPublisher="Memorias" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="9" part="14" refId="ref11861" refString="Montoya AB, Siegler AH. 2011. La historia de los Mokana. Un capitulo de la historia en la region Caribe Colombiana. Memorias 14: 9." title="La historia de los Mokana. Un capitulo de la historia en la region Caribe Colombiana" type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The name is said to mean “
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FEFFFD9A187DFD9D" box="[325,566,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">those without feathers</emphasis>
|
||||
” in the Mokaná language, but this interpretation is disputed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8B7302FEA1FD5B181BFD5C" author="Montoya AB & Siegler AH" box="[283,592,652,676]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" refId="ref11818" refString="Montoya AB, Siegler AH. 2010. Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Ediciones UniNorte." title="Cultura y tradicion oral en el Caribe colombiano: propuesta pedagogica para incorporar la investigacion: recoleccion de la tradicion oral Mokana en el Departamento del Atlantico" type="book" year="2010">Montoya and Siegler 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The Mokaná language has become extinct, but the community, which was considered near-extinct about three decades ago, is recovering its cultural traditions in a process of re-indigenization (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8B7302FED1FCFE1BACFCB9" author="Borda C." box="[363,487,809,833]" journalOrPublisher="Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud." pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="39 - 57" part="86" refId="ref9525" refString="Borda C. 2009. Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia. Eur. Rev. Latin Am. Caribb. Stud. 86: 39 - 57." title="Diversidad etnica y la reconstruccion de identidades: el grupo Mokana en el departamento del Atlantico, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2009">Borda 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8B7302FF32FCB01BB9F9E9" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FF32FCB01BB9F9E9" blockId="14.[136,608,871,1553]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FF32FCB01ABCFC87" bold="true" box="[136,247,871,895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Because of its uncarbonized excipulum, this species corresponds to the concept of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Trevisan" authorityYear="1853" box="[382,524,934,958]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Hemithecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[382,524,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Hemithecium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FEC4FC711847FC46" authorityName="Trevisan" authorityYear="1853" box="[382,524,934,958]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Hemithecium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FEC4FC711847FC46" box="[382,524,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Hemithecium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has now been subsumed under the genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[136,223,997,1021]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[136,223,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Graphis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FF32FC321A94FC05" box="[136,223,997,1021]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FF32FC321A94FC05" box="[136,223,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Graphis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Lucking and Kalb 2018)" baseAuthorityName="Lucking and Kalb" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Allographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[306,427,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Allographa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FE88FC321B4EFBE4" authority="(Lucking and Kalb 2018)" baseAuthorityName="Lucking and Kalb" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Allographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FE88FC321BE0FC05" box="[306,427,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Allographa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lucking R & Kalb K." journalOrPublisher="Herzogia" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="535 - 561" part="31" refId="ref10824" refString="Lucking R, Kalb K. 2018. Formal instatement of Allographa (Graphidaceae): how to deal with a hyperdiverse genus complex with cryptic differentiation and paucity of molecular data. Herzogia 31 (1): 535 - 561. doi: 10.13158 / heia. 31. 1.2018. 535." title="Formal instatement of Allographa (Graphidaceae): how to deal with a hyperdiverse genus complex with cryptic differentiation and paucity of molecular data" type="journal article" year="2018">Lücking and Kalb 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8B7302FE70FC321AB1FBE4" author="Lucking R & Kalb K." journalOrPublisher="Herzogia" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" pagination="535 - 561" part="31" refId="ref10824" refString="Lucking R, Kalb K. 2018. Formal instatement of Allographa (Graphidaceae): how to deal with a hyperdiverse genus complex with cryptic differentiation and paucity of molecular data. Herzogia 31 (1): 535 - 561. doi: 10.13158 / heia. 31. 1.2018. 535." title="Formal instatement of Allographa (Graphidaceae): how to deal with a hyperdiverse genus complex with cryptic differentiation and paucity of molecular data" type="journal article" year="2018">Lücking and Kalb 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Among these two genera there are only two species with uncarbonized excipulum, small, muriform ascospores, and secondary substances:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Chitale, Makhija & B. O. Sharma) Lucking & Kalb" authorityName="Lucking & Kalb" baseAuthorityName="Chitale, Makhija & B. O. Sharma" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="microsperma">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[432,608,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">G. microsperma</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FE0AFBB51A95FB41" authority="(Chitale, Makhija & B. O. Sharma) Lucking & Kalb" authorityName="Lucking & Kalb" baseAuthorityName="Chitale, Makhija & B. O. Sharma" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="microsperma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FE0AFBB5182BFB82" box="[432,608,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">G. microsperma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chitale, Makhija & B. O. Sharma) Lücking & Kalb
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[300,355,1185,1209]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF8B7302FE96FB761B28FB41" box="[300,355,1185,1209]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
differs in the smaller ascospores (15–20
|
||||
<emphasis box="[359,374,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[390,496,1216,1240]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="8.0">8–14 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FEDDFB171B3DFB2F" box="[359,374,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FE3CFB171BBBFB20" box="[390,496,1216,1240]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="8.0">8–14 µm</quantity>
|
||||
) and the formation of norstictic instead of stictic acid, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Redinger) Lucking & Kalb" authorityName="Lucking & Kalb" baseAuthorityName="Redinger" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Allographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dispersa">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[242,473,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Allographa dispersa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FF48FB281B78FACE" authority="(Redinger) Lucking & Kalb" authorityName="Lucking & Kalb" baseAuthorityName="Redinger" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Allographa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dispersa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FF48FB281B92FAEF" box="[242,473,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Allographa dispersa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Redinger) Lücking & Kalb
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
agrees in ascospore size, but also differs in the norstictic acid chemistry and the very short, prominent, white lirellae contrasting with the brownish thallus. The new species is morphologically similar to the widespread
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Fee" authorityName="Fee" box="[270,525,1467,1491]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="implicata">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[270,472,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Graphis implicata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FEB4FA6C1846FA2B" authority="Fee" authorityName="Fee" box="[270,525,1467,1491]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="implicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FEB4FA6C1B93FA2B" box="[270,472,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Graphis implicata</emphasis>
|
||||
Fée
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which differs in the transversely septate ascospores and lack of secondary substances.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,608,1592,1679]" box="[136,608,1592,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[136,608,1592,1616]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" reason="0">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,608,1592,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Additional specimen examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8B7302FF32F9EF19E4FEF2" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FF32F9EF182BF9A8" blockId="14.[136,608,1592,1679]" box="[136,608,1592,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<heading id="F231486BFF8B7302FF32F9EF182BF9A8" bold="true" box="[136,608,1592,1616]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" reason="0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FF32F9EF182BF9A8" bold="true" box="[136,608,1592,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Additional specimen examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[136,608,1592,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375025" collectionCode="RFP" collectorName="El Palomar" country="Colombia" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora" municipality="Piojo" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico">
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[136,282,1623,1647]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FF32F98019E4FEF2" blockId="14.[136,608,1592,1679]" lastBlockId="14.[640,1112,176,266]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8B7302FF32F98019E1FEF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375025" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="B, UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF8B7302FF32F9801B51F997" box="[136,282,1623,1647]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[305,419,1623,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[305,414,1623,1647]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FE8BF9801BE8F997" bold="true" box="[305,419,1623,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8B7302FE8BF9801BD5F997" box="[305,414,1623,1647]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[439,498,1623,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF8B7302FE0DF9801BB9F997" box="[439,498,1623,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2:AC19A9DCFF8B7302FDB3F98F1B28F976" country="Colombia" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[384,434,1655,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">RFP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectorName box="[465,603,1655,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">El Palomar</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[640,1112,176,266]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375024" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="R" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[640,779,176,200]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF8B7302FDB3F98F1810F977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF887302FD3AFD6719E4FEF2:AC19A9DCFF8B7302FDB3F98F1810F977" country="Colombia" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8B7302FD3AFF671940FF30" box="[640,779,176,200]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[792,934,176,200]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8B7302FCA2FF6719EDFF30" box="[792,934,176,200]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[946,1072,176,200]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[946,1072,176,200]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</elevation>
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||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FC08FF671E7BFF30" box="[946,1072,176,200]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
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. Moncada et al. 42975 (B,
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Lücking,
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|
|
@ -1,298 +1,309 @@
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sp. nov.
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Mycobank
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|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF897300FC76FD661E67FD31" blockId="12.[640,1111,657,713]" box="[972,1068,689,713]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[980,1055,689,713]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31FDE382FF897300FC6EFD661E54FD31" box="[980,1055,689,713]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[640,1112,753,809]" lastBlockId="13.[136,608,176,360]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,757,753,777]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF897301FD3AFD261B2EFF30" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF897301FD3AFD261B2EFF30" blockId="12.[640,1112,753,809]" lastBlockId="13.[136,608,176,360]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FD3AFD2618BEFCF1" bold="true" box="[640,757,753,777]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differing from
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[937,1111,753,777]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="illinata">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[937,1111,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Graphis illinata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FC13FD261E1CFCF1" box="[937,1111,753,777]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FC13FD261E1CFCF1" box="[937,1111,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Graphis illinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the apically exposed, black labia and the smaller ascospores.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[376,439,177,201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[458,604,176,200]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,250,208,232]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[136,245,208,232]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Usiacurí, Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[343,398,240,264]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">DMI</collectionCode>
|
||||
) Luriza;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.739445">10º44’22” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[173,318,272,296]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-75.02334">75º01’24” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[331,459,272,296]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">1 December 2015</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis box="[205,608,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[205,224,305,328]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Lücking, B. Moncada et al. 42922
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[144,206,336,360]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[216,313,336,360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
; B, isotype).
|
||||
in the apically exposed, black labia and the smaller ascospores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" startId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" targetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[136,1111,1591,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,231,1591,1613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="FDB9AF8FFF897300FF32F9E018EAF97D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" startId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" targetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF897300FF32F9E018EAF97D" blockId="12.[136,1111,1591,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FF32F9E01AACF9B4" bold="true" box="[136,231,1591,1613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Species of lichens new to science.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[591,603,1591,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">a</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FDF5F9E01810F9B4" bold="true" box="[591,603,1591,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">a</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[618,792,1591,1613]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ellipsolagenidae" genus="Fissurina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lagenida" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="linoana">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[618,792,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fissurina linoana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FDD0F9EF1953F9B4" box="[618,792,1591,1613]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="linoana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FDD0F9EF1953F9B4" box="[618,792,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fissurina linoana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42977b, holotype);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1004,1017,1591,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">b</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FC56F9E019B2F9B4" bold="true" box="[1004,1017,1591,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">b</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & Celis" authorityYear="2019" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lurizana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Graphis lurizana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FBB2F9E01A93F990" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & Celis" authorityYear="2019" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurizana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FBB2F9E01A93F990" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Graphis lurizana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42922, holotype);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[414,425,1619,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">c</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FE24F9841BE2F990" bold="true" box="[414,425,1619,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">c</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & M. C. Martinez" authorityYear="2019" box="[440,642,1619,1640]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mokanarum">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[440,642,1619,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Graphis mokanarum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FE02F98418C9F990" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & M. C. Martinez" authorityYear="2019" box="[440,642,1619,1640]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mokanarum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FE02F98418C9F990" box="[440,642,1619,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Graphis mokanarum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42930, holotype);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[840,853,1619,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FCF2F984191EF990" bold="true" box="[840,853,1619,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">d</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[868,1111,1619,1640]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galeanoae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[868,1111,1619,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Phaeographis galeanoae</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FCDEF9841E1CF990" box="[868,1111,1619,1640]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galeanoae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FCDEF9841E1CF990" box="[868,1111,1619,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Phaeographis galeanoae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[136,608,400,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,275,400,424]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, epiperidermal, up to
|
||||
<quantity box="[355,406,433,456]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, white-grey, uneven, opaque; prothallus not observed. Thallus in section
|
||||
<quantity box="[465,607,496,521]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100–150 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with thin, prosoplectenchymatous cortex and irregular photobiont layer, strongly encrusted with large clusters of calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata lirellate, unbranched to sparsely branched, prominent,
|
||||
<quantity box="[272,373,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[466,607,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity box="[218,353,720,744]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc concealed; labia entire, apically exposed, black, with irregular, lateral thalline margin. Excipulum completely carbonized (thin at the base),
|
||||
<quantity box="[136,272,848,873]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="85.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="70.0">70–100 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hyaline. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity box="[469,607,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="145.0" valueMax="160.0" valueMin="130.0">130–160 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, clear; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 120–130
|
||||
<emphasis box="[382,397,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">×</emphasis>
|
||||
25–
|
||||
<quantity box="[444,515,944,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 1 per ascus, richly muriform, 80–110
|
||||
<emphasis box="[225,240,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[250,364,1008,1033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong, with slightly thickened septa and more or less rounded lumina, hyaline, I+ violet-blue. Secondary chemistry: no substances detected by TLC.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[136,608,1168,1352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,265,1169,1193]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & Celis" authorityYear="2019" box="[276,464,1168,1192]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lurizana">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[276,464,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis lurizana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is dedicated to the Luriza community, who manages the Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[143,198,1264,1288]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">DMI</collectionCode>
|
||||
) Luriza, the first protected area to be declared in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[366,607,1296,1320]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Atlántico Department</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF887301FEC2FF661B8BFE90" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FEC2FF661B8BFE90" blockId="13.[136,608,176,360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FEC2FF661BFCFF31" bold="true" box="[376,439,177,201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF887301FE70FF671B76FE90" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF887301FE70FF671817FF30" box="[458,604,176,200]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF32FF071AB1FF10" bold="true" box="[136,250,208,232]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF887301FF32FF071ABEFF10" box="[136,245,208,232]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF887301FEB2FF071B2EFF10" box="[264,357,208,232]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Usiacurí</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF887301FEC2FF071BADFEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF897301FD3AFD4618A8FD70:AC19A9DCFF887301FEC2FF071BADFEF0" country="Colombia" latitude="10.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" name="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" stateProvince="Atlantico">Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF887301FE48FF271AD5FED0" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.739445">10º44’22” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF887301FF17FEC71B75FED0" box="[173,318,272,296]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-75.02334">75º01’24” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FEF1FEC71B80FED0" box="[331,459,272,296]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="22EB1834FF887301FEF1FEC71B80FED0" box="[331,459,272,296]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="DD78D9C7FF887301FE60FEC71A8AFEB0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF887301FE60FEC71A8AFEB0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" value="2015-12-01">1 December 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF77FEE6182BFEB1" box="[205,608,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF887301FF77FEE61B0EFEB0" box="[205,325,304,328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">R. Lücking</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF887301FEEBFEE61B9EFEB0" box="[337,469,304,328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">B. Moncada</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 42922
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Molina-Acosta L." box="[145,365,1328,1352]" journalOrPublisher="Ingenieria de Recursos Naturales y del Ambiente" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" pagination="33 - 42" part="12" refId="ref11671" refString="Molina-Acosta L. 2013. Distritos de Manejo Integrado: estrategia de conservacion y utilizacion sostenible de la biodiversidad. Ingenieria de Recursos Naturales y del Ambiente 12: 33 - 42." title="Distritos de Manejo Integrado: estrategia de conservacion y utilizacion sostenible de la biodiversidad" type="journal article" year="2013">Molina-Acosta 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF887301FF2AFE871A85FE90" box="[144,206,336,360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF887301FF62FE871B72FE90" box="[216,313,336,360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF887301FEF9FE861BFEFE90" box="[323,437,336,360]" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="B" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF887301FEF9FE861B1CFE90" box="[323,343,337,360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF887301FED9FE871BFEFE90" box="[355,437,336,360]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[136,608,1392,1672]" lastBlockId="13.[640,1112,176,648]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,247,1393,1417]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis box="[250,429,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphislurizana</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF887301FF32FE471818FB90" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FF32FE471818FB90" blockId="13.[136,608,400,1128]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF32FE471B58FE50" bold="true" box="[136,275,400,424]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, epiperidermal, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FED9FE661BDDFE30" box="[355,406,433,456]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, white-grey, uneven, opaque; prothallus not observed. Thallus in section
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FE6BFE271814FDF1" box="[465,607,496,521]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100–150 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with thin, prosoplectenchymatous cortex and irregular photobiont layer, strongly encrusted with large clusters of calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata lirellate, unbranched to sparsely branched, prominent,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FEAAFD671B3EFD30" box="[272,373,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FE68FD671814FD30" box="[466,607,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FF60FD071B2AFD10" box="[218,353,720,744]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc concealed; labia entire, apically exposed, black, with irregular, lateral thalline margin. Excipulum completely carbonized (thin at the base),
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FF32FC871B5BFC91" box="[136,272,848,873]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="85.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="70.0">70–100 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FDA7FC871AE7FC71" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hyaline. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FE6FFCA71814FC71" box="[469,607,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="145.0" valueMax="160.0" valueMin="130.0">130–160 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, clear; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 120–130
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FEC4FC661BC6FC30" box="[382,397,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">×</emphasis>
|
||||
25–
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FE06FC671848FC31" box="[444,515,944,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 1 per ascus, richly muriform, 80–110
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF5BFC261ABBFBF0" box="[225,240,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FF40FC271B27FBF1" box="[250,364,1008,1033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong, with slightly thickened septa and more or less rounded lumina, hyaline, I+ violet-blue. Secondary chemistry: no substances detected by TLC.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF887301FF32FB461B36FAB0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FF32FB461B36FAB0" blockId="13.[136,608,1168,1352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF32FB461B42FB51" bold="true" box="[136,265,1169,1193]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FEAEFB471B9BFB50" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & Celis" authorityYear="2019" box="[276,464,1168,1192]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lurizana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FEAEFB471B9BFB50" box="[276,464,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis lurizana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is dedicated to the Luriza community, who manages the Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza, the first protected area to be declared in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF887301FED4FAC71814FAD0" box="[366,607,1296,1320]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Atlántico Department</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF887301FF2BFAE71B26FAB0" author="Molina-Acosta L." box="[145,365,1328,1352]" journalOrPublisher="Ingenieria de Recursos Naturales y del Ambiente" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" pagination="33 - 42" part="12" refId="ref11671" refString="Molina-Acosta L. 2013. Distritos de Manejo Integrado: estrategia de conservacion y utilizacion sostenible de la biodiversidad. Ingenieria de Recursos Naturales y del Ambiente 12: 33 - 42." title="Distritos de Manejo Integrado: estrategia de conservacion y utilizacion sostenible de la biodiversidad" type="journal article" year="2013">Molina-Acosta 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF887301FF32FAA618A8FD70" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF887301FF32FAA618A8FD70" blockId="13.[136,608,1392,1672]" lastBlockId="13.[640,1112,176,648]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF32FAA61ABCFA71" bold="true" box="[136,247,1393,1417]" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF40FAA71BE6FA70" box="[250,429,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphislurizana</emphasis>
|
||||
keysoutingroup
|
||||
<quantity box="[136,177,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FF32FA471AFAFA50" box="[136,177,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||||
the
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[222,309,1424,1448]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[222,309,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FF64FA471B7EFA50" box="[222,309,1424,1448]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF64FA471B7EFA50" box="[222,309,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
world key of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lucking R & ArcherAW & AptrootA." journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" pagination="363 - 452" part="41" refId="ref10957" refString="Lucking R, ArcherAW, AptrootA. 2009 a. A worldwide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae). Lichenologist 41 (4): 363 - 452. doi: 10.1017 / S 0024282909008305." title="A worldwide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae)" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF887301FE71FA471A94FA30" author="Lucking R & ArcherAW & AptrootA." journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" pagination="363 - 452" part="41" refId="ref10957" refString="Lucking R, ArcherAW, AptrootA. 2009 a. A worldwide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae). Lichenologist 41 (4): 363 - 452. doi: 10.1017 / S 0024282909008305." title="A worldwide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae)" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Lücking
|
||||
<emphasis box="[554,608,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD90FA46182BFA50" box="[554,608,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2009a)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. There are four species in this group with large ascospores (>
|
||||
<quantity box="[426,504,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FE10FA071BB3FA10" box="[426,504,1488,1512]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
), lacking secondary substances, and with elongate, prominent lirellae, namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Fee" authorityName="Fee" box="[437,603,1552,1576]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acharii">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[437,551,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. acharii</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FE0FF9C61810F9D0" authority="Fee" authorityName="Fee" box="[437,603,1552,1576]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acharii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FE0FF9C6186CF9D0" box="[437,551,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. acharii</emphasis>
|
||||
Fée
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Nyl." authorityName="Nyl." box="[136,348,1584,1608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cleistomma">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[136,291,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. cleistomma</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FF32F9E61B17F9B0" authority="Nyl." authorityName="Nyl." box="[136,348,1584,1608]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cleistomma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF32F9E61B68F9B0" box="[136,291,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. cleistomma</emphasis>
|
||||
Nyl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Eschw." authorityName="Eschw." box="[360,558,1584,1608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="illinata">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[360,471,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. illinata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FED2F9E61865F9B0" authority="Eschw." authorityName="Eschw." box="[360,558,1584,1608]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FED2F9E61B9CF9B0" box="[360,471,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. illinata</emphasis>
|
||||
Eschw.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Lucking." authorityName="Lucking." box="[136,421,1616,1640]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subvernicosa">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[136,314,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. subvernicosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FF32F9861BEEF990" authority="Lucking." authorityName="Lucking." box="[136,421,1616,1640]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subvernicosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF32F9861B71F990" box="[136,314,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. subvernicosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Lücking.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[432,607,1616,1640]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acharii">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[432,607,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis acharii</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FE0AF9871814F990" box="[432,607,1616,1640]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acharii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FE0AF9871814F990" box="[432,607,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis acharii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[196,385,1648,1672]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subvernicosa">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[196,385,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. subvernicosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FF7EF9A61BCAF970" box="[196,385,1648,1672]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subvernicosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FF7EF9A61BCAF970" box="[196,385,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. subvernicosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have (2–)4–6(–8) ascospores per ascus; in addition, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acharii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. acharii</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FB87FF661886FF10" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acharii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FB87FF661886FF10" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. acharii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the labia rather regularly become striate and the ascospores are longer (up to
|
||||
<quantity box="[640,730,272,296]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FD3AFEC71891FED0" box="[640,730,272,296]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 µm</quantity>
|
||||
), whereas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[883,1061,272,296]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subvernicosa">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[883,1061,272,296]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. subvernicosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FCC9FEC61E6EFED0" box="[883,1061,272,296]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subvernicosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FCC9FEC61E6EFED0" box="[883,1061,272,296]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. subvernicosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the lirellae have only a basal thalline margin and the ascospores are narrower (
|
||||
<quantity box="[1000,1111,336,361]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FC52FE871E1CFE91" box="[1000,1111,336,361]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad).
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[725,942,368,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cleistomma">
|
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<emphasis box="[725,942,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis cleistomma</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FD6FFEA719E5FE70" box="[725,942,368,392]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cleistomma">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD6FFEA719E5FE70" box="[725,942,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">Graphis cleistomma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[999,1111,368,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="illinata">
|
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<emphasis box="[999,1111,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. illinata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF887301FC5DFEA61E1CFE70" box="[999,1111,368,392]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="illinata">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FC5DFEA61E1CFE70" box="[999,1111,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">G. illinata</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
agree with the new species in the singlespored asci; however, the first has shorter lirellae with an apically thin complete thalline margin, and larger ascospores (up to 180
|
||||
<emphasis box="[723,738,529,552]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">×</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[748,825,528,552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF887301FD69FDC618A9FDD0" box="[723,738,529,552]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="207">×</emphasis>
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<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FD56FDC71972FDD0" box="[748,825,528,552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
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), whereas the second has lirellae with an apically thick complete margin and slightly longer ascospores (up to
|
||||
<quantity box="[640,726,624,648]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 µm</quantity>
|
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<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF887301FD3AFDA7189DFD70" box="[640,726,624,648]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 µm</quantity>
|
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).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,378 +1,350 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName authority="Lucking, Moncada" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada" box="[640,1111,309,333]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galeanoae">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,901,309,333]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Phaeographis galeanoae</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FD3AFEE21E1CFEB5" ID-CoL="B2MRZ" authority="Lucking, Moncada" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada" box="[640,1111,309,333]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galeanoae">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FD3AFEE219CEFEB5" bold="true" box="[640,901,309,333]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Phaeographis galeanoae</emphasis>
|
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Lücking, Moncada
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[674,693,343,367]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Salgado-N. sp. nov.
|
||||
& B. Salgado-N. sp. nov.
|
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</emphasis>
|
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|
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<paragraph blockId="14.[640,1111,309,401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
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Mycobank
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<collectionCode box="[1070,1111,343,366]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">MB</collectionCode>
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828117
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[731,808,376,400]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31FDE382FF8B7302FD61FEAF1963FE68" box="[731,808,376,400]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[640,1112,444,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,757,444,468]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8B7302FD3AFE6B1E46FDEF" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FD3AFE6B1E46FDEF" blockId="14.[640,1112,444,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FD3AFE6B18BEFE2C" bold="true" box="[640,757,444,468]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differing from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Phaeographis bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8B7302FC78FE6B1886FE0D" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FC78FE6B1886FE0D" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Phaeographis bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the very long, narrow, dendroid lirellae and the smaller ascospores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[640,1112,444,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1049,1111,511,535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375028" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="RFP, R, B, UNO" collectorName="El Palomar" country="Colombia" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[640,786,545,569]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8B7302FBA3FE281E4AFD47" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FBA3FE281E4AFD47" blockId="14.[640,1112,444,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FBA3FE281E1CFDEF" bold="true" box="[1049,1111,511,535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8B7302FD3AFDF61935FD47" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375028" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF8B7302FD3AFDF61959FDC1" box="[640,786,545,569]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,923,544,568]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[809,918,544,568]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FC93FDF719D0FDC0" bold="true" box="[809,923,544,568]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8B7302FC93FDF719DDFDC0" box="[809,918,544,568]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[942,1001,545,569]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF8B7302FC14FDF619A2FDC1" box="[942,1001,545,569]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8B7302FBBBFDF61911FDA2" country="Colombia" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[888,938,578,602]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">RFP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectorName box="[969,1107,578,602]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">El Palomar</collectorName>
|
||||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF8B7302FBBBFDF61E18FDA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8B7302FBBBFDF61E18FDA2" country="Colombia" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[640,779,612,636]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8B7302FD3AFDB31940FD83" box="[640,779,612,636]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[792,934,612,636]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8B7302FCA2FDB319EDFD83" box="[792,934,612,636]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[946,1072,612,636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[946,1072,612,636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FC08FDB31E7BFD83" box="[946,1072,612,636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="22EB1834FF8B7302FC08FDB31E7BFD83" box="[946,1072,612,636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date pageId="14" pageNumber="208" value="2016-03-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="14" pageNumber="208" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
<date id="DD78D9C7FF8B7302FB87FDB3194EFD65" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" value="2016-03-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF8B7302FB87FDB3194EFD65" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[785,804,646,669]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Lücking,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[917,936,646,669]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Moncada et al. 42981
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FCABFD511888FD47" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8B7302FCABFD5119C2FD66" box="[785,905,646,670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">R. Lücking</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8B7302FC2FFD511E52FD66" box="[917,1049,646,670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">B. Moncada</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 42981
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[721,783,679,703]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8B7302FD6BFD701944FD47" box="[721,783,679,703]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[793,890,679,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[901,921,680,703]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
, isotype)
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8B7302FCA3FD701931FD47" box="[793,890,679,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="14.[640,1112,746,1678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,779,746,770]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, epiperidermal, up to
|
||||
<quantity box="[936,1014,780,804]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, light olive-green, unevenrugose, opaque; prothallus not observed. Thallus in section
|
||||
<quantity box="[852,980,881,905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="115.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="80.0">80–150 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with prosoplectenchymatous cortex and irregular photobiont layer, strongly encrusted with clusters of calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata lirellate, radiately branched (dendroid), erumpent,
|
||||
<quantity box="[914,1033,1049,1073]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[640,779,1083,1107]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity box="[884,1037,1083,1107]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.11" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc exposed but narrow, dark brown; labia inconspicuous, visible as thin, somewhat irregular, greyish-brown line between the disc and the thalline margin; thalline margin basal to lateral, white. Excipulum prosoplectenchymatous,
|
||||
<quantity box="[913,1029,1285,1309]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, dark brown to carbonized; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity box="[640,751,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hyaline. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="70.0">70–80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, strongly inspersed, inspersion partially dissolving in
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[939,961,1419,1442]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 70–80
|
||||
<emphasis box="[640,655,1487,1510]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[671,792,1486,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 8 per ascus, 7–9(–11)-septate, 25–35
|
||||
<emphasis box="[988,1003,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
6–8(–10) µm, oblong, with thickened septa and lensshaped lumina, grey-brown,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[975,984,1588,1611]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||||
+ vine-red. Secondary chemistry: stictic acid, thallus in section with
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[776,796,1655,1678]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
+ persistently yellow efflux.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,608,176,616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,265,177,201]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
We dedicate this beautiful new species to the memory of the late Gloria Amparo Galeano Garcés (
|
||||
<date box="[422,548,240,264]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="1958" valueMax="2016">1958–2016</date>
|
||||
), one of the foremost Colombian botanists and agronomists and internationally renowned specialist in the taxonomy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[496,607,337,361]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(palms), an important element in tropical forests including DTF (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Garcia GA" box="[449,600,400,424]" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="1" part="38" refId="ref10309" refString="Garcia GA. 2016. A la memoria de la profesora Gloria Galeano. Caldasia 38 (1): iii-iii." title="A la memoria de la profesora Gloria Galeano" type="journal article" year="2016">García 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8B7302FC3FFD7F19BDFD47" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375028" box="[901,1014,679,703]" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="B" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8B7302FC3FFD7F19D2FD47" box="[901,921,680,703]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Olivares I & Balslev H." box="[136,422,432,456]" journalOrPublisher="Bot. J. Linn. Soc." pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="204 - 206" part="182" refId="ref11993" refString="Olivares I, Balslev H. 2016. Gloria Galeano (22.4.1958 - 23.3.2016). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 182 (2): 204 - 206. doi: 10.1111 / boj. 12461." title="Gloria Galeano (22.4.1958 - 23.3.2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">Olivares and Balslev 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8B7302FC1EFD7019BDFD47" box="[932,1014,679,703]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8B7302FD3AFD3D1E03F976" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8B7302FD3AFD3D1E03F976" blockId="14.[640,1112,746,1678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FD3AFD3D1940FCFA" bold="true" box="[640,779,746,770]" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, epiperidermal, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FC12FCDB19BDFCDC" box="[936,1014,780,804]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, light olive-green, unevenrugose, opaque; prothallus not observed. Thallus in section
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FCEEFCA6199FFC71" box="[852,980,881,905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="115.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="80.0">80–150 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, with prosoplectenchymatous cortex and irregular photobiont layer, strongly encrusted with clusters of calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata lirellate, radiately branched (dendroid), erumpent,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FC28FBCE1E42FBC9" box="[914,1033,1049,1073]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FD3AFBEC1940FBAA" box="[640,779,1083,1107]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FCCEFBEC1E46FBAA" box="[884,1037,1083,1107]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.11" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc exposed but narrow, dark brown; labia inconspicuous, visible as thin, somewhat irregular, greyish-brown line between the disc and the thalline margin; thalline margin basal to lateral, white. Excipulum prosoplectenchymatous,
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FC2BFAD21E4EFAE5" box="[913,1029,1285,1309]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, dark brown to carbonized; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FD3AFA9F18A4FAA7" box="[640,751,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hyaline. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FBAFFA9F18EFFA7A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="70.0">70–80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, strongly inspersed, inspersion partially dissolving in K; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 70–80
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FD3AFA1818C4FA1E" box="[640,655,1487,1510]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8B7302FD25FA191953FA1F" box="[671,792,1486,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 8 per ascus, 7–9(–11)-septate, 25–35
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8B7302FC66FA2719A0F9FF" box="[988,1003,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="208">×</emphasis>
|
||||
6–8(–10) µm, oblong, with thickened septa and lensshaped lumina, grey-brown, I+ vine-red. Secondary chemistry: stictic acid, thallus in section with K+ persistently yellow efflux.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8A7303FF32FF661845FD90" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8A7303FF32FF661845FD90" blockId="15.[136,608,176,616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF32FF661B42FF31" bold="true" box="[136,265,177,201]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
We dedicate this beautiful new species to the memory of the late Gloria Amparo Galeano Garcés (
|
||||
<date id="DD78D9C7FF8A7303FE1CFF27186FFEF0" box="[422,548,240,264]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="1958" valueMax="2016">1958–2016</date>
|
||||
), one of the foremost Colombian botanists and agronomists and internationally renowned specialist in the taxonomy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FE4AFE861814FE91" box="[496,607,337,361]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(palms), an important element in tropical forests including DTF (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8A7303FE7BFE471813FE50" author="Garcia GA" box="[449,600,400,424]" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="1" part="38" refId="ref10309" refString="Garcia GA. 2016. A la memoria de la profesora Gloria Galeano. Caldasia 38 (1): iii-iii." title="A la memoria de la profesora Gloria Galeano" type="journal article" year="2016">García 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8A7303FF32FE671BEDFE30" author="Olivares I & Balslev H." box="[136,422,432,456]" journalOrPublisher="Bot. J. Linn. Soc." pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="204 - 206" part="182" refId="ref11993" refString="Olivares I, Balslev H. 2016. Gloria Galeano (22.4.1958 - 23.3.2016). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 182 (2): 204 - 206. doi: 10.1111 / boj. 12461." title="Gloria Galeano (22.4.1958 - 23.3.2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">Olivares and Balslev 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). One of her last published papers was on the use of the bitter palm,
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[216,452,496,520]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Sabal" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mauritiiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[216,452,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Sabal mauritiiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FF62FE271B8FFDF0" box="[216,452,496,520]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Sabal" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mauritiiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF62FE271B8FFDF0" box="[216,452,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Sabal mauritiiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, for roofing in Piojó,
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[258,357,528,552]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8A7303FEB8FDC71B2EFDD0" box="[258,357,528,552]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Andrade-Erazo V & Galeano G." journalOrPublisher="Acta Biol. Colomb." pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="141 - 150" part="21" refId="ref9027" refString="Andrade-Erazo V, Galeano G. 2016. La palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Caribe Colombiano: estudio de caso en Piojo, Atlantico. Acta Biol. Colomb. 21 (1): 141 - 150. doi: 10.15446 / abc. v 21 n 1.47280." title="La palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Caribe Colombiano: estudio de caso en Piojo, Atlantico" type="journal article" year="2016">Andrade-Erazo and Galeano 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8A7303FE38FDC71B56FDB0" author="Andrade-Erazo V & Galeano G." journalOrPublisher="Acta Biol. Colomb." pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="141 - 150" part="21" refId="ref9027" refString="Andrade-Erazo V, Galeano G. 2016. La palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Caribe Colombiano: estudio de caso en Piojo, Atlantico. Acta Biol. Colomb. 21 (1): 141 - 150. doi: 10.15446 / abc. v 21 n 1.47280." title="La palma amarga (Sabal mauritiiformis, Arecaceae) en sistemas productivos del Caribe Colombiano: estudio de caso en Piojo, Atlantico" type="journal article" year="2016">Andrade-Erazo and Galeano 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the municipality of the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[561,607,561,585]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8A7303FD8BFDE61814FDB1" box="[561,607,561,585]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[252,519,592,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galeanoae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[252,519,592,616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Phaeographis galeanoae</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FF46FD87184CFD90" box="[252,519,592,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galeanoae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF46FD87184CFD90" box="[252,519,592,616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Phaeographis galeanoae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,608,656,1576]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,247,657,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8A7303FF32FD461BFAF9D0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8A7303FF32FD461BFAF9D0" blockId="15.[136,608,656,1576]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF32FD461ABCFD51" bold="true" box="[136,247,657,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[417,567,656,680]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[417,567,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Phaeographis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FE1BFD47187CFD50" box="[417,567,656,680]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FE1BFD47187CFD50" box="[417,567,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Phaeographis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is currently not well-studied, but we were able to examine most of the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[463,509,721,745]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8A7303FE75FD061BB6FD11" box="[463,509,721,745]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material of names belonging here. We found only three species with transversely septate ascospores, inspersed hymenium, dark brown to carbonized excipulum, and stictic acid chemistry. Among these, the eastern paleotropical
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Kremp.) Vain." authorityName="Vain." baseAuthorityName="Kremp." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="circumscripta">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[298,486,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">P. circumscripta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FE90FC461A8AFC30" authority="(Kremp.) Vain." authorityName="Vain." baseAuthorityName="Kremp." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="circumscripta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FE90FC461BADFC50" box="[298,486,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">P. circumscripta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kremp.) Vain.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[syn.:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Vain." authorityName="Vain." box="[277,542,944,968]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pasaniae">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[277,473,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Graphis pasaniae</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FEAFFC671855FC30" authority="Vain." authorityName="Vain." box="[277,542,944,968]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pasaniae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FEAFFC671B92FC30" box="[277,473,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Graphis pasaniae</emphasis>
|
||||
Vain.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
nom. inval.] differs in the distinct, apically strongly carbonized labia, fitting the concept of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Staiger 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Staiger" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[136,439,1040,1064]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Platygramme" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[136,280,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Platygramme</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FF32FBC71BFCFBD0" authority="(Staiger 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Staiger" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[136,439,1040,1064]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Platygramme" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF32FBC71B53FBD0" box="[136,280,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Platygramme</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Staiger B." box="[293,432,1040,1064]" journalOrPublisher="Biblioth. Lichenol." pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 526" part="85" refId="ref13164" refString="Staiger B. 2002. Die Flechtenfamilie Graphidaceae: Studien in Richtung einer naturlicheren Gliederung. Biblioth. Lichenol. 85: 1 - 526." title="Die Flechtenfamilie Graphidaceae: Studien in Richtung einer naturlicheren Gliederung" type="journal article" year="2002">Staiger 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF8A7303FE9FFBC71BFBFBD0" author="Staiger B." box="[293,432,1040,1064]" journalOrPublisher="Biblioth. Lichenol." pageId="15" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 526" part="85" refId="ref13164" refString="Staiger B. 2002. Die Flechtenfamilie Graphidaceae: Studien in Richtung einer naturlicheren Gliederung. Biblioth. Lichenol. 85: 1 - 526." title="Die Flechtenfamilie Graphidaceae: Studien in Richtung einer naturlicheren Gliederung" type="journal article" year="2002">Staiger 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the smaller (15–25
|
||||
<emphasis box="[225,240,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[253,345,1072,1096]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF5BFBE61ABBFBB0" box="[225,240,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8A7303FF47FBE71B12FBB0" box="[253,345,1072,1096]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 µm</quantity>
|
||||
), consistently 5-septate ascospores.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[280,527,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Phaeographis bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FEA2FB871AF0FB71" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FEA2FB871844FB90" box="[280,527,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Phaeographis bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
Müll. Arg.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, also an eastern paleotropical species, forms much shorter and broader, irregularly branched lirellae, and the ascospores are larger (35–45
|
||||
<emphasis box="[345,360,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[372,478,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FEE3FB061B23FB10" box="[345,360,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8A7303FECEFB071B95FB10" box="[372,478,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 µm</quantity>
|
||||
). Finally, a third species also known from the eastern Paleotropics,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[283,526,1296,1321]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[283,401,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">P. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8A7303FEA1FAC61845FAD1" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[283,526,1296,1321]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Phaeographis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="concava">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FEA1FAC61BDAFAD0" box="[283,401,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">P. concava</emphasis>
|
||||
Müll. Arg.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, differs in the consistently 5-septate ascospores and the shorter, irregularly branched lirellae with sunken disc and prominent margins covered by a thallus layer. The new species is quite conspicuous due to the dendroid lirellae and strong color contrast between the olivegreen thallus and the dark brown disc and white margin of the lirellae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="15.[136,608,1616,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[136,258,1616,1640]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" reason="0">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,258,1616,1640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Additional</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8A7303FF32F98718BDFDD0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8A7303FF32F98718BDFDD0" blockId="15.[136,608,1616,1672]" lastBlockId="15.[640,1112,176,552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<heading id="F231486BFF8A7303FF32F987182BF990" bold="true" box="[136,608,1616,1640]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" reason="0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FF32F987182BF990" bold="true" box="[136,608,1616,1640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Additional specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
<heading bold="true" box="[317,608,1616,1640]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" reason="0">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[317,608,1616,1640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
<heading allCaps="true" box="[136,286,1648,1672]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" reason="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[136,282,1648,1672]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8A7303FF32F9A718BDFEB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375030" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="UNO, B" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" elevation="400" latitude="10.739445" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Piojo" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
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<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF8A7303FF32F9A71B51F970" box="[136,282,1648,1672]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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</heading>
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[305,419,1648,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
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<collectingRegion box="[305,414,1648,1672]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FE8BF9A71BE8F970" bold="true" box="[305,419,1648,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
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<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8A7303FE8BF9A71BD5F970" box="[305,414,1648,1672]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
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:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Piojó, Reserva
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="15.[640,1112,176,552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
Forestal Protectora (
|
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<collectionCode box="[888,938,176,200]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">RFP</collectionCode>
|
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) El Palomar;
|
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<geoCoordinate box="[640,779,208,232]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
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<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF8A7303FE0DF9A71BB9F970" box="[439,498,1648,1672]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate box="[792,934,208,232]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<location id="AC19A9DCFF8A7303FDB3F9A61E18FF30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8A7303FDB3F9A61E18FF30" box="[521,1107,176,1672]" country="Colombia" county="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" latitude="10.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar</location>
|
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;
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<date pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</date>
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<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8A7303FD3AFF071940FF10" box="[640,779,208,232]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[785,804,241,264]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375030" box="[816,936,240,264]" collectionCode="B" location="Lucking" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1">
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8A7303FC8AFF2719C2FEF0" box="[816,905,240,264]" name="Lucking" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Lücking</location>
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<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8A7303FCA2FF0719EDFF10" box="[792,934,208,232]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<collectionCode box="[917,936,241,264]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375032" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="UNO, B, DMI, R" collectorName="Luriza" county="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Moncada" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8A7303FC0EFF271E52FEF0" box="[948,1049,240,264]" county="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" latitude="10.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" name="Moncada" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Moncada</location>
|
||||
et al. 42982 (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[726,788,272,296]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">UNO</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8A7303FC08FF071E7BFF10" box="[946,1072,208,232]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
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</quantity>
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;
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<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF8A7303FB87FF07194EFEF0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<typeStatus box="[804,900,272,296]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">paratype</typeStatus>
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<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8A7303FCABFF2619C2FEF0" box="[785,905,240,264]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">R. Lücking</collectorName>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8A7303FC2FFF261E52FEF0" box="[917,1049,240,264]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
B.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FC0EFF271888FED1" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Moncada et al. 42982</emphasis>
|
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</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8A7303FD6CFEC7195FFED0" box="[726,788,272,296]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8A7303FC9EFEC719CFFED0" box="[804,900,272,296]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<emphasis box="[923,990,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">42983</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FC21FEC61995FED1" box="[923,990,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">42983</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1010,1030,272,296]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
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<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8A7303FC48FEC71E4DFED0" box="[1010,1030,272,296]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
, UNO, paratypes).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8A7303FCB9FEE718B9FDD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375032" collectingDate="2015-12-01" collectionCode="B, UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" county="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" elevation="150" latitude="10.739445" location="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF8A7303FCB9FEE7192BFEB0" box="[771,864,304,328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Usiacurí</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1047,1107,272,296]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[640,747,304,328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[771,864,304,328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Usiacurí</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[847,902,336,360]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">DMI</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectorName box="[917,990,336,360]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Luriza</collectorName>
|
||||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF8A7303FCCBFEE71995FE90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8A7303FCCBFEE71995FE90" county="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado" latitude="10.739445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.02334" municipality="Usiacuri" name="Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Distrito Regional de Manejo Integrado (DMI) Luriza</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.739445">10º44’22” N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8A7303FC50FE8718DDFE70" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.739445">10º44’22” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[677,823,368,392]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-75.02334">75º01’24” W</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8A7303FD1FFEA7197CFE70" box="[677,823,368,392]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-75.02334">75º01’24” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[838,967,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
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<elevation box="[838,967,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
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<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8A7303FCFCFEA7198CFE70" box="[838,967,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
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<elevation id="22EB1834FF8A7303FCFCFEA7198CFE70" box="[838,967,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
; tropical dry forest, closed forest and disturbed forest patches and secondary vegetation along main access trail;
|
||||
<date box="[858,1069,464,488]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="2015-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[858,1069,464,488]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="2015-12-01">1 December 2015</collectingDate>
|
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<date id="DD78D9C7FF8A7303FCE0FE071E66FE10" box="[858,1069,464,488]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="2015-12-01">
|
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<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF8A7303FCE0FE071E66FE10" box="[858,1069,464,488]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" value="2015-12-01">1 December 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1088,1107,465,488]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375034" box="[640,758,496,520]" collectionCode="B" location="Lucking" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8A7303FD3AFE271892FDF0" box="[640,729,496,520]" name="Lucking" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Lücking</location>
|
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<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8A7303FBFAFE061892FDF0" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FBFAFE061E18FE10" box="[1088,1107,465,488]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">R</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FBEEFE0618B1FDF0" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
||||
. Lücking,
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8A7303FD59FE26192EFDF0" box="[739,869,496,520]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">
|
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B.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8A7303FCBAFE2719A2FDF0" box="[768,1001,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Moncada et al. 42936</emphasis>
|
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</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8A7303FC42FE271E47FDF0" box="[1016,1036,496,520]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[739,758,497,520]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375027" collectionCode="B, UNO" location="Moncada" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8B7303FD3AFEE218BDFDD0:AC19A9DCFF8A7303FCBAFE27192EFDF0" box="[768,869,496,520]" name="Moncada" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">Moncada</location>
|
||||
et al. 42936 (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1016,1036,496,520]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8A7303FBADFE271E18FDF0" box="[1047,1107,496,520]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1047,1107,496,520]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[640,747,528,552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8A7303FD3AFDC718A0FDD0" box="[640,747,528,552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="209" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,96 +1,96 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671816" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f033f07a-e903-4e39-81d4-2e9a157ac80d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671816" checkinTime="1581620919828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lücking, Robert, Moncada, Bibiana, Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-, Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E., Celis, Marcela, Zamora, Oscar Rojas-, Rodríguez- M., Gina M., Brokamp, Grischa & Borsch, Thomas" docDate="2019" docId="216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" docLanguage="en" docName="cal-41-01-194.pdf" docOrigin="Caldasia 41 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Fissurina linoana Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="DD563669FF85730CFFBAFFD71A4BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="94" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1636508073100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants</mods:title>
|
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<document id="BA2E32954033D5F435BBB5B7D6672096" ID-DOI="10.15446/caldasia.v41n1.71060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f033f07a-e903-4e39-81d4-2e9a157ac80d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666769" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1581620919828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lücking, Robert, Moncada, Bibiana, Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-, Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E., Celis, Marcela, Zamora, Oscar Rojas-, Rodríguez- M., Gina M., Brokamp, Grischa & Borsch, Thomas" docDate="2019" docId="216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" docLanguage="en" docName="cal-41-01-194.pdf" docOrigin="Caldasia 41 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Fissurina linoana Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="DD563669FF85730CFFBAFFD71A4BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="94" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1738761473762" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:mods id="B5FD3540D177DD59DDC3B7DF76C86598" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EB65C7A708C27E1B6C56277FDA285EC4">
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<mods:title id="B60B18A295C9DB66DFBA333BD1AA0D8F">Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name id="6DD9C63DFE94DF4BFF970F05A7A36690" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0F105F1FAF0CB8D1A788912FF7DA89EA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54BBD7E2FDFD4B32BF8E7FB7CCBCB54B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F9506E69197024F54A10D4116F93B41A">Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart>Moncada, Bibiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Celis, Marcela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Zamora, Oscar Rojas-</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Rodríguez- M., Gina M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Borsch, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1709AD6D9284DC63ECBAD3AD014E7E7">Borsch, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Caldasia</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="5EE55D3199F7F22B8CDB183F8FB45EEE">Caldasia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>41</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3B37DD1B89C062E61ED28C473EF684D2">41</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671816" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph blockId="10.[640,1112,720,777]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ellipsolagenidae" genus="Fissurina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lagenida" pageId="10" pageNumber="201" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="linoana">
|
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<heading bold="true" box="[640,1111,720,745]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" reason="0">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,827,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fissurina linoana</emphasis>
|
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<treatment id="216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671816" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFD071946FCF1" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8F7306FD3AFD0718F0FCF1" authority="Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="10" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="linoana">
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<heading id="F231486BFF8F7306FD3AFD071E1CFD10" bold="true" box="[640,1111,720,745]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" reason="0">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFD071970FD10" bold="true" box="[640,827,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fissurina linoana</emphasis>
|
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Lücking, Moncada & G.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Rodr.
|
||||
|
|
@ -98,223 +98,189 @@ Rodr.
|
|||
sp. nov.
|
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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Mycobank
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<collectionCode box="[898,937,753,776]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">MB</collectionCode>
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828114
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FCA9FD2719B3FCF0" blockId="10.[640,1112,720,777]" box="[787,1016,752,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mycobank MB 828114</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FC47FD271E13FCF0" blockId="10.[640,1112,720,777]" box="[1021,1112,752,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1028,1099,752,776]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="31FDE382FF8F7306FBBEFD271E00FCF0" box="[1028,1099,752,776]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph blockId="10.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,757,816,840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7306FD3AFCE719B2FC70" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FD3AFCE719B2FC70" blockId="10.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFCE718BEFCB0" bold="true" box="[640,757,816,840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differing from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ellipsolagenidae" genus="Fissurina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lagenida" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="alligatorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fissurina alligatorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8F7306FC4BFCE61959FC90" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alligatorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC4BFCE61959FC90" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fissurina alligatorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the I-negative ascospores with thin walls and septa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
|
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|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1049,1111,881,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Type.</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375033" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="RFP, R" collectorName="El Palomar" country="Colombia" county="Piojo" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Reserva Forestal Protectora" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico">
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[640,786,912,936]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7306FBA3FCA619DFFBD0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FBA3FCA619DFFBD0" blockId="10.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FBA3FCA61E1CFC71" bold="true" box="[1049,1111,881,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Type.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8F7306FD3AFC4719DBFBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375033" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Piojo" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF8F7306FD3AFC471959FC50" box="[640,786,912,936]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,923,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[809,918,912,936]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC93FC4719D0FC50" bold="true" box="[809,923,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
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<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8F7306FC93FC4719DDFC50" box="[809,918,912,936]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[942,1001,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Piojó</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF8F7306FC14FC4719A2FC50" box="[942,1001,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Reserva Forestal Protectora</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[888,938,944,968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">RFP</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<collectorName box="[969,1107,944,968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91:AC19A9DCFF8F7306FC73FC671E18FC30" box="[969,1107,944,968]" country="Colombia" county="Piojo" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Reserva Forestal Protectora" name="El Palomar" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Atlantico">El Palomar</location>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF8F7306FBBBFC461E18FC30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91:AC19A9DCFF8F7306FBBBFC461E18FC30" country="Colombia" county="Piojo" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[640,779,976,1000]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8F7306FD3AFC071940FC10" box="[640,779,976,1000]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[792,934,976,1000]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8F7306FCA2FC0719EDFC10" box="[792,934,976,1000]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[946,1072,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[946,1072,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FC08FC071E7BFC10" box="[946,1072,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="22EB1834FF8F7306FC08FC071E7BFC10" box="[946,1072,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date pageId="10" pageNumber="204" value="2016-03-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="10" pageNumber="204" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
<date id="DD78D9C7FF8F7306FB87FC07194EFBF0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" value="2016-03-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF8F7306FB87FC07194EFBF0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[785,804,1009,1032]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375031" collectionCode="UNO" collectorName="Lucking, B" country="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName box="[816,936,1008,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Lücking, B</collectorName>
|
||||
. Moncada et al. 42977b (
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[734,796,1040,1064]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[807,905,1040,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8F7306FCABFC2619C2FBF0" box="[785,905,1008,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FCABFC26196FFBF0" box="[785,804,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">R</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC9FFC261962FBF0" box="[805,809,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC8AFC27189BFBD0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
Lücking,
|
||||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8F7306FC2FFC261E52FBF0" box="[917,1049,1008,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">B. Moncada</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 42977b
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8F7306FD64FBC71957FBD0" box="[734,796,1040,1064]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8F7306FC9DFBC719C2FBD0" box="[807,905,1040,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[640,1112,1104,1672]" lastBlockId="12.[136,608,176,471]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,779,1104,1128]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7300FD3AFB87180DFE2F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7300FD3AFB87180DFE2F" blockId="10.[640,1112,1104,1672]" lastBlockId="12.[136,608,176,471]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFB871940FB90" bold="true" box="[640,779,1104,1128]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus corticolous, up to
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FBF0FB8718EAFB70" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., continuous, white-grey with a silvery shine, minutely uneven-verrucose; prothallus not observed. Thallus partially immersed in the periderm, in section
|
||||
<quantity box="[640,764,1264,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="50.0">50–80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FD3AFB2718B7FAF1" box="[640,764,1264,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="50.0">50–80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, ecorticate, dominated by the irregular photobiont layer, with large clusters of calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata lirellate, more or less fissurine, unbranched to sparsely branched, immersederumpent,
|
||||
<quantity box="[761,895,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FD43FA471934FA50" box="[761,895,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity box="[976,1111,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FC6AFA471E1CFA50" box="[976,1111,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity box="[716,873,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="0.135" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.12">0.12–0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FD76FA671922FA30" box="[716,873,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="0.135" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.12">0.12–0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; disc concealed; labia thin, entire, lighter than the thallus, along the slit with a thin, dark brown line, laterally covered by whitish thallus. Excipulum prosoplectenchymatous,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FBAFF9E718EFF991" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, yellowish, laterally covered by thallus including large clusters of crystals; periphysoids absent; hypothecium
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FDA7FF671AE7FF13" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, light olive. Hymenium
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="95.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="90.0">90–100 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FDB5FF051AE7FEF5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="95.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="90.0">90–100 µm</quantity>
|
||||
high, clear; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 90–100
|
||||
<emphasis box="[467,482,278,301]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[490,603,278,302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FE69FEC11BA9FED5" box="[467,482,278,301]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FE50FEC11810FED6" box="[490,603,278,302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong. Ascospores 8 per ascus, muriform, 15–20
|
||||
<emphasis box="[211,226,346,369]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[235,335,346,370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FF69FE8D1AA9FE89" box="[211,226,346,369]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FF51FE8D1B04FE8A" box="[235,335,346,370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, ellipsoid-oval, with thin septa and rectangular lumina, constricted at the median septum, hyaline, I–. Secondary chemistry: no sustances detected by TLC.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666773/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" startId="11.[136,204,1504,1526]" targetBox="[136,1106,190,1483]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1111,1504,1638]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,232,1504,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="FDB9AF8FFF8E7307FF32FA371BE8F99E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666773/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" startId="11.[136,204,1504,1526]" targetBox="[136,1106,190,1483]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8E7307FF32FA371BE8F99E" blockId="11.[136,1111,1504,1638]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FF32FA371AA3FA0D" bold="true" box="[136,232,1504,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Examples of lichens found at the two localities and characteristic of DTF.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[998,1010,1504,1525]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">a</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FC5CFA3719B9FA0D" bold="true" box="[998,1010,1504,1525]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">a</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="2007" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Arthonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="redingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
Arthonia
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[136,224,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="redingeri">redingeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FBB8FA371AABF9E9" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="2007" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Arthonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="redingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FBB8FA371AABF9E9" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Arthonia redingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42900a);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[345,358,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">b</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FEE3FA2B1B2DF9E9" bold="true" box="[345,358,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">b</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Egea & Torrente" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[378,662,1532,1554]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Cresponea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanocheiloides">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[378,662,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[378,481,1533,1554]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Opegraphaceae" genus="Cresponea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Cresponea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[494,662,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="melanocheiloides">melanocheiloides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FEC0FA2A18DDF9E9" authorityName="Egea & Torrente" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[378,662,1532,1554]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Cresponea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanocheiloides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FEC0FA2A18DDF9E9" box="[378,662,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Cresponea melanocheiloides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42970);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[772,783,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">c</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FCBEFA2B1944F9E9" bold="true" box="[772,783,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">c</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. D. Awasthi" authorityYear="1975" box="[802,983,1532,1554]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Dirinaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Teloschistales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="confusa">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[802,983,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[802,894,1533,1554]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Caliciaceae" genus="Dirinaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Dirinaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[908,983,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="confusa">confusa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FC98FA2A199CF9E9" authorityName="D. D. Awasthi" authorityYear="1975" box="[802,983,1532,1554]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Dirinaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Teloschistales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="confusa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FC98FA2A199CF9E9" box="[802,983,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Dirinaria confusa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42917);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1105,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FBFEFA2B1E1AF9E9" bold="true" box="[1092,1105,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">d</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fee" authorityYear="1837" box="[136,411,1560,1581]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Helminthocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leprevostii">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[136,411,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[136,305,1560,1581]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Helminthocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Helminthocarpon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[311,411,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="leprevostii">leprevostii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FF32F9CF1BD0F9D5" authorityName="Fee" authorityYear="1837" box="[136,411,1560,1581]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Helminthocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leprevostii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FF32F9CF1BD0F9D5" box="[136,411,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Helminthocarpon leprevostii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42976);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[506,517,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">e</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FE40F9CF184EF9D5" bold="true" box="[506,517,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">e</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[529,679,1560,1582]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="helva">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[529,679,1560,1582]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[529,621,1561,1582]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Lecanora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[627,679,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="helva">helva</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FDABF9CE18ECF9D5" box="[529,679,1560,1582]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="helva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FDABF9CE18ECF9D5" box="[529,679,1560,1582]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Lecanora helva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42933a).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[783,791,1560,1582]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">f</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FCB5F9CF195CF9D6" bold="true" box="[783,791,1560,1582]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">f</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Frisch" authorityYear="2006" baseAuthorityName="Ach." box="[803,999,1560,1581]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bahiana">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[803,999,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[803,914,1560,1581]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Ocellularia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[920,999,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="bahiana">bahiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FC99F9CF19ACF9D5" authorityName="Frisch" authorityYear="2006" baseAuthorityName="Ach." box="[803,999,1560,1581]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bahiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FC99F9CF19ACF9D5" box="[803,999,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Ocellularia bahiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42980);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1093,1105,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">g</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FBFFF9CF1E1AF9D5" bold="true" box="[1093,1105,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">g</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[136,387,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Pyrenulaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pyrenulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ochraceoflavens">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[136,387,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[136,223,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Pyrenulaceae" genus="Pyrenula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pyrenulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Pyrenula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[231,387,1588,1609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="ochraceoflavens">ochraceoflavens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FF32F9E31BC8F9B1" box="[136,387,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Pyrenulaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pyrenulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ochraceoflavens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FF32F9E31BC8F9B1" box="[136,387,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Pyrenula ochraceoflavens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42945);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[485,498,1588,1609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">h</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FE5FF9E31BB9F9B1" bold="true" box="[485,498,1588,1609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">h</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[512,712,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Strigulaceae" genus="Strigula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Strigulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="smaragdula">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[512,712,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[512,589,1588,1609]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Strigulaceae" genus="Strigula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Strigulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Strigula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[597,712,1588,1609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" rank="species" species="smaragdula">smaragdula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FDBAF9E31883F9B1" box="[512,712,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Strigulaceae" genus="Strigula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Strigulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="smaragdula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FDBAF9E31883F9B1" box="[512,712,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Strigula smaragdula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(42990). Thalli with ascomata, in h also with pycnidia. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="206" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[136,608,515,810]" lastBlockId="12.[640,1112,176,617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,265,515,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF897300FF32FDD419EEFD91" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF897300FF32FDD419EEFD91" blockId="12.[136,608,515,810]" lastBlockId="12.[640,1112,176,617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FF32FDD41B42FDE3" bold="true" box="[136,265,515,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species is dedicated to Lino Olivares, one of the most knowledgeable and passionate empirical experts of the flora of the Colombian Caribbean dry forests and collaborator in the EcoSecos initiative and other conservation efforts in the region for 18 years (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Castro-Vasquez L & Meza M & Plese T & Mora S." box="[295,600,718,742]" journalOrPublisher="Edentata" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="62 - 69" part="11" refId="ref9845" refString="Castro-Vasquez L, Meza M, Plese T, Moreno- Mora S. 2010. Activity patterns, preference and use of floristic resources by Bradypus variegatus in a tropical dry forest fragment, Santa Catalina, Bolivar, Colombia. Edentata 11 (1): 62 - 69. doi: 10.1896 / 020.011.0111." title="Activity patterns, preference and use of floristic resources by Bradypus variegatus in a tropical dry forest fragment, Santa Catalina, Bolivar, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FE9DFD191813FD1E" author="Castro-Vasquez L & Meza M & Plese T & Mora S." box="[295,600,718,742]" journalOrPublisher="Edentata" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="62 - 69" part="11" refId="ref9845" refString="Castro-Vasquez L, Meza M, Plese T, Moreno- Mora S. 2010. Activity patterns, preference and use of floristic resources by Bradypus variegatus in a tropical dry forest fragment, Santa Catalina, Bolivar, Colombia. Edentata 11 (1): 62 - 69. doi: 10.1896 / 020.011.0111." title="Activity patterns, preference and use of floristic resources by Bradypus variegatus in a tropical dry forest fragment, Santa Catalina, Bolivar, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Castro-Vásquez
|
||||
<emphasis box="[477,536,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FE67FD181853FD1E" box="[477,536,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Rodriguez GM & Banda-R K" box="[136,386,752,776]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" refId="ref12590" refString="Rodriguez GM, Banda-R K, editors. 2012. Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Protectora El Palomar - Piojo, Atlantico. Informe Tecnico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia." title="Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Protectora El Palomar - Piojo, Atlantico. Informe Tecnico" type="book" year="2012">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FF32FD271BC9FCF0" author="Rodriguez GM & Banda-R K" box="[136,386,752,776]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" refId="ref12590" refString="Rodriguez GM, Banda-R K, editors. 2012. Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Protectora El Palomar - Piojo, Atlantico. Informe Tecnico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia." title="Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Protectora El Palomar - Piojo, Atlantico. Informe Tecnico" type="book" year="2012">
|
||||
Rodríguez
|
||||
<emphasis box="[260,320,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FEBEFD271B0BFCF0" box="[260,320,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Castellanos Castro C & Newton AC" journalOrPublisher="Biotropica" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="660 - 671" part="47" refId="ref9805" refString="Castellanos Castro C, Newton AC. 2015. Environmental - heterogeneity influences successional trajectories in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forests. Biotropica 47 (6): 660 - 671. doi: 10.1111 / btp. 12245." title="Environmental - heterogeneity influences successional trajectories in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forests" type="journal article" year="2015">Castellanos Castro and Newton 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FE2CFD271B0EFCD1" author="Castellanos Castro C & Newton AC" journalOrPublisher="Biotropica" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="660 - 671" part="47" refId="ref9805" refString="Castellanos Castro C, Newton AC. 2015. Environmental - heterogeneity influences successional trajectories in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forests. Biotropica 47 (6): 660 - 671. doi: 10.1111 / btp. 12245." title="Environmental - heterogeneity influences successional trajectories in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forests" type="journal article" year="2015">Castellanos Castro and Newton 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). ‐
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[640,751,177,201]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FD3AFF6618A4FF31" bold="true" box="[640,751,177,201]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Currently, there are only two species known in
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[837,939,209,232]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ellipsolagenidae" genus="Fissurina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lagenida" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[837,939,209,232]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fissurina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FCFFFF0619E0FF10" box="[837,939,209,232]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FCFFFF0619E0FF10" box="[837,939,209,232]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fissurina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a whitish, endoperidermal thallus, lacking substances, and muriform ascospores, namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Lendemer & R. C. Harris" authorityName="Lendemer & R. C. Harris" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ellipsolagenidae" genus="Fissurina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lagenida" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="alligatorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">F. alligatorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FBFEFEC61E13FEB1" authority="Lendemer & R. C. Harris" authorityName="Lendemer & R. C. Harris" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alligatorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FBFEFEC61959FEB1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">F. alligatorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Lendemer & R.C. Harris
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Lendemer & R. C. Harris (Lendemer and Harris 2014)" authorityName="Lendemer & R. C. Harris (Lendemer and Harris" authorityYear="2014" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ellipsolagenidae" genus="Fissurina" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lagenida" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="ilicicola">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[692,812,337,361]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">F. ilicicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FD0EFE8619E6FE71" authority="Lendemer & R. C. Harris (Lendemer and Harris 2014)" authorityName="Lendemer & R. C. Harris (Lendemer and Harris" authorityYear="2014" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ilicicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FD0EFE861967FE91" box="[692,812,337,361]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">F. ilicicola</emphasis>
|
||||
Lendemer & R.C. Harris (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lendemer JC & Harris RC" box="[649,930,369,393]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="153 - 175" part="189" refId="ref10687" refString="Lendemer JC, Harris RC. 2014. Seven new species of Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) from the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America. Phytotaxa 189 (1): 153 - 175. doi: 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 189.1.11." title="Seven new species of Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) from the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America" type="journal article" year="2014">Lendemer and Harris 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FD33FEA619E9FE71" author="Lendemer JC & Harris RC" box="[649,930,369,393]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="153 - 175" part="189" refId="ref10687" refString="Lendemer JC, Harris RC. 2014. Seven new species of Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) from the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America. Phytotaxa 189 (1): 153 - 175. doi: 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 189.1.11." title="Seven new species of Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) from the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America" type="journal article" year="2014">Lendemer and Harris 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The first agrees with the new species in thallus and ascoma morphology, as well as ascospore size, but has distoseptate, I+ strongly amyloid ascospores. The second one differs in the more distinct (hemithecioid) labia and the larger (24–32
|
||||
<emphasis box="[788,803,561,584]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity box="[808,919,561,585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 µm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FCAEFDE61968FDB0" box="[788,803,561,584]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FC92FDE619DCFDB1" box="[808,919,561,585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 µm</quantity>
|
||||
), also distoseptate and I+ amyloid ascospores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue