288 lines
29 KiB
XML
288 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="BA2E32954033D5F435BBB5B7D6672096" ID-DOI="10.15446/caldasia.v41n1.71060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f033f07a-e903-4e39-81d4-2e9a157ac80d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666769" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1581620919828" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lücking, Robert, Moncada, Bibiana, Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-, Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E., Celis, Marcela, Zamora, Oscar Rojas-, Rodríguez- M., Gina M., Brokamp, Grischa & Borsch, Thomas" docDate="2019" docId="216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" docLanguage="en" docName="cal-41-01-194.pdf" docOrigin="Caldasia 41 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Fissurina linoana Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="DD563669FF85730CFFBAFFD71A4BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="94" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1738761473762" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EB65C7A708C27E1B6C56277FDA285EC4">
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<mods:title id="B60B18A295C9DB66DFBA333BD1AA0D8F">Lichen diversity in colombian caribbean dry forest remnants</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="F9506E69197024F54A10D4116F93B41A">Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D45BEA9D60A81696EF85DE0433EDE1B4">Moncada, Bibiana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="41A07BF8A1E90D2439BBE88AEFF26678">Habibe, María Cristina Martínez-</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="695EC64B8639AFC390309B711D64BA4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6617F9FF27EAE5C33568473391B3D484">Salgado- Negret, Beatriz E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED25733B1578C257F5729A0A310F67E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B548FE6303E554F57F224BBE9C240BF6">Celis, Marcela</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E29B78BD0CD07788B82B1517BE0B3E76">Zamora, Oscar Rojas-</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="02AFCDDF4B1B9A23177D43CE7BEEE5BB">Rodríguez- M., Gina M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCC3E0F82ED870ADC607096597DBAC74">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F2790C1153EF8A77693C686888D2A158">Brokamp, Grischa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6AD52F21AEDF87C49CEA9C8BAD5FAC46" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C1709AD6D9284DC63ECBAD3AD014E7E7">Borsch, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B1FE94EE743E5863005A19E051D0F31">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="56EDDFF60764F2AAB71888771F76DA02">
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<mods:title id="5EE55D3199F7F22B8CDB183F8FB45EEE">Caldasia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="68FA31BAB845F311C33F0F422BD77331">
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<mods:date id="58C8C483FD17A4F1AA2ADC713EF9AF48">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8F583B4B308B06EC6F82E2F97EBF7280" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6F914AED70253A7495EB81D58CDDE9AF">2019-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="373DAF7836AF1F2CBFE3B3EA129C7927" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3B37DD1B89C062E61ED28C473EF684D2">41</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6A1C847BB41F9A915E4A23913191F878" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C0D69446EE0C70F3AF6B19FF57DDA66F">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D759EBFF589D873C66109C95813903DC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="20AFB39B6825F2C23B43A307CA787972">94</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A8DE4888EB57DDC7793E00DB5C245AE7">214</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="145E88F1380F3FDBFF277BEF7387644E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A20443C04570BB88CE44FFCA329A19BE" type="DOI">10.15446/caldasia.v41n1.71060</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0AA8587BA30F0EDBDCAAD01A26BF121A" type="GBIF-Dataset">f033f07a-e903-4e39-81d4-2e9a157ac80d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5BF3E00B8C23FA348D032C1CD070058C" type="Zenodo-Dep">3666769</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671816" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162136348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7306FD3AFD071946FCF1" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FD3AFD071946FCF1" blockId="10.[640,1112,720,777]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFD071946FCF1" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8F7306FD3AFD0718F0FCF1" authority="Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." authorityName="Lucking, Moncada & G. Rodr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="10" pageNumber="201" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="linoana">
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<heading id="F231486BFF8F7306FD3AFD071E1CFD10" bold="true" box="[640,1111,720,745]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" reason="0">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFD071970FD10" bold="true" box="[640,827,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fissurina linoana</emphasis>
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Lücking, Moncada & G.
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</heading>
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Rodr.
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7306FCA9FD271E13FCF0" box="[787,1112,752,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FCA9FD2719B3FCF0" blockId="10.[640,1112,720,777]" box="[787,1016,752,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Mycobank MB 828114</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FC47FD271E13FCF0" blockId="10.[640,1112,720,777]" box="[1021,1112,752,776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="31FDE382FF8F7306FBBEFD271E00FCF0" box="[1028,1099,752,776]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="12.[136,204,1591,1613]" captionTargetBox="[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[139,1109,843,1570]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 3. Species of lichens new to science. a. Fissurina linoana (42977b, holotype); b. Graphis lurizana (42922, holotype); c. Graphis mokanarum (42930, holotype); d. Phaeographis galeanoae (42981, holotype). Thalli with ascomata. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666775/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7306FD3AFCE719B2FC70" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FD3AFCE719B2FC70" blockId="10.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFCE718BEFCB0" bold="true" box="[640,757,816,840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Differing from
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<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8F7306FC4BFCE61959FC90" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alligatorensis">
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<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC4BFCE61959FC90" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Fissurina alligatorensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the I-negative ascospores with thin walls and septa.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7306FBA3FCA619DFFBD0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7306FBA3FCA619DFFBD0" blockId="10.[640,1112,816,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FBA3FCA61E1CFC71" bold="true" box="[1049,1111,881,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Type.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="19AEF55AFF8F7306FD3AFC4719DBFBD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2565375033" collectingDate="2016-03-18" collectionCode="UNO" collectorName="R. Lucking & B. Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Piojo" elevation="400" latitude="10.763056" location="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="D1D1BF97FF8F7306FD3AFC471959FC50" box="[640,786,912,936]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC93FC4719D0FC50" bold="true" box="[809,923,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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||
<collectingRegion id="6B0231E5FF8F7306FC93FC4719DDFC50" box="[809,918,912,936]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality id="491D657DFF8F7306FC14FC4719A2FC50" box="[942,1001,912,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Piojó</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="AC19A9DCFF8F7306FBBBFC461E18FC30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:216F4E11FF8F7300FD3AFD0719EEFD91:AC19A9DCFF8F7306FBBBFC461E18FC30" country="Colombia" county="Piojo" latitude="10.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.14889" municipality="Piojo" name="Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Forestal Protectora (RFP) El Palomar</location>
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||
;
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<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8F7306FD3AFC071940FC10" box="[640,779,976,1000]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="47" value="10.763056">10º45’47” N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="CCF299C0FF8F7306FCA2FC0719EDFC10" box="[792,934,976,1000]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-75.14889">75º08’56” W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FC08FC071E7BFC10" box="[946,1072,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">
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<elevation id="22EB1834FF8F7306FC08FC071E7BFC10" box="[946,1072,976,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<date id="DD78D9C7FF8F7306FB87FC07194EFBF0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" value="2016-03-18">
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||
<collectingDate id="CD3C202FFF8F7306FB87FC07194EFBF0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" value="2016-03-18">18 March 2016</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8F7306FCABFC2619C2FBF0" box="[785,905,1008,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
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||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FCABFC26196FFBF0" box="[785,804,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">R</emphasis>
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||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC9FFC261962FBF0" box="[805,809,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FC8AFC27189BFBD0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||
Lücking,
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||
<collectorName id="04339AD1FF8F7306FC2FFC261E52FBF0" box="[917,1049,1008,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">B. Moncada</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 42977b
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
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<collectionCode id="CFD767C2FF8F7306FD64FBC71957FBD0" box="[734,796,1040,1064]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fyxp-7ves" name="University of Nebraska at Omaha" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">UNO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="767D41A5FF8F7306FC9DFBC719C2FBD0" box="[807,905,1040,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF8F7300FD3AFB87180DFE2F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8F7300FD3AFB87180DFE2F" blockId="10.[640,1112,1104,1672]" lastBlockId="12.[136,608,176,471]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8F7306FD3AFB871940FB90" bold="true" box="[640,779,1104,1128]" pageId="10" pageNumber="204">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Thallus corticolous, up to
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FBF0FB8718EAFB70" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam., continuous, white-grey with a silvery shine, minutely uneven-verrucose; prothallus not observed. Thallus partially immersed in the periderm, in section
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FD3AFB2718B7FAF1" box="[640,764,1264,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="50.0">50–80 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick, ecorticate, dominated by the irregular photobiont layer, with large clusters of calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata lirellate, more or less fissurine, unbranched to sparsely branched, immersederumpent,
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FD43FA471934FA50" box="[761,895,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FC6AFA471E1CFA50" box="[976,1111,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad,
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FD76FA671922FA30" box="[716,873,1456,1480]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="0.135" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.12">0.12–0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
high; disc concealed; labia thin, entire, lighter than the thallus, along the slit with a thin, dark brown line, laterally covered by whitish thallus. Excipulum prosoplectenchymatous,
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF8F7306FBAFF9E718EFF991" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||
broad, yellowish, laterally covered by thallus including large clusters of crystals; periphysoids absent; hypothecium
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FDA7FF671AE7FF13" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||
high, light olive. Hymenium
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FDB5FF051AE7FEF5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="95.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="90.0">90–100 µm</quantity>
|
||
high, clear; paraphyses unbranched, apically smooth. Asci 90–100
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FE69FEC11BA9FED5" box="[467,482,278,301]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FE50FEC11810FED6" box="[490,603,278,302]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong. Ascospores 8 per ascus, muriform, 15–20
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FF69FE8D1AA9FE89" box="[211,226,346,369]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FF51FE8D1B04FE8A" box="[235,335,346,370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 µm</quantity>
|
||
, ellipsoid-oval, with thin septa and rectangular lumina, constricted at the median septum, hyaline, I–. Secondary chemistry: no sustances detected by TLC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="FDB9AF8FFF8E7307FF32FA371BE8F99E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3666773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3666773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3666773/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" startId="11.[136,204,1504,1526]" targetBox="[136,1106,190,1483]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF8E7307FF32FA371BE8F99E" blockId="11.[136,1111,1504,1638]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FF32FA371AA3FA0D" bold="true" box="[136,232,1504,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Examples of lichens found at the two localities and characteristic of DTF.
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FC5CFA3719B9FA0D" bold="true" box="[998,1010,1504,1525]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">a</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FBB8FA371AABF9E9" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="2007" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Arthonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="redingeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FBB8FA371AABF9E9" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Arthonia redingeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42900a);
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FEE3FA2B1B2DF9E9" bold="true" box="[345,358,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FEC0FA2A18DDF9E9" authorityName="Egea & Torrente" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[378,662,1532,1554]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Roccellaceae" genus="Cresponea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="melanocheiloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FEC0FA2A18DDF9E9" box="[378,662,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Cresponea melanocheiloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42970);
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FCBEFA2B1944F9E9" bold="true" box="[772,783,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FC98FA2A199CF9E9" authorityName="D. D. Awasthi" authorityYear="1975" box="[802,983,1532,1554]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Physciaceae" genus="Dirinaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Teloschistales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="confusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FC98FA2A199CF9E9" box="[802,983,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Dirinaria confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42917);
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FBFEFA2B1E1AF9E9" bold="true" box="[1092,1105,1532,1553]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">d</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FF32F9CF1BD0F9D5" authorityName="Fee" authorityYear="1837" box="[136,411,1560,1581]" class="Arthoniomycetes" genus="Helminthocarpon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leprevostii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FF32F9CF1BD0F9D5" box="[136,411,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Helminthocarpon leprevostii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42976);
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FE40F9CF184EF9D5" bold="true" box="[506,517,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">e</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FDABF9CE18ECF9D5" box="[529,679,1560,1582]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="helva">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FDABF9CE18ECF9D5" box="[529,679,1560,1582]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Lecanora helva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42933a).
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FCB5F9CF195CF9D6" bold="true" box="[783,791,1560,1582]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">f</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FC99F9CF19ACF9D5" authorityName="Frisch" authorityYear="2006" baseAuthorityName="Ach." box="[803,999,1560,1581]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Ocellularia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bahiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FC99F9CF19ACF9D5" box="[803,999,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Ocellularia bahiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42980);
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FBFFF9CF1E1AF9D5" bold="true" box="[1093,1105,1560,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">g</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FF32F9E31BC8F9B1" box="[136,387,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Pyrenulaceae" genus="Pyrenula" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pyrenulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ochraceoflavens">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FF32F9E31BC8F9B1" box="[136,387,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Pyrenula ochraceoflavens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42945);
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FE5FF9E31BB9F9B1" bold="true" box="[485,498,1588,1609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">h</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF8E7307FDBAF9E31883F9B1" box="[512,712,1588,1609]" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Strigulaceae" genus="Strigula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Strigulales" pageId="11" pageNumber="205" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="smaragdula">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF8E7307FDBAF9E31883F9B1" box="[512,712,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="205">Strigula smaragdula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(42990). Thalli with ascomata, in h also with pycnidia. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E1DCAC8CFF897300FF32FDD419EEFD91" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A979FF07FF897300FF32FDD419EEFD91" blockId="12.[136,608,515,810]" lastBlockId="12.[640,1112,176,617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FF32FDD41B42FDE3" bold="true" box="[136,265,515,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is dedicated to Lino Olivares, one of the most knowledgeable and passionate empirical experts of the flora of the Colombian Caribbean dry forests and collaborator in the EcoSecos initiative and other conservation efforts in the region for 18 years (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FE9DFD191813FD1E" author="Castro-Vasquez L & Meza M & Plese T & Mora S." box="[295,600,718,742]" journalOrPublisher="Edentata" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="62 - 69" part="11" refId="ref9845" refString="Castro-Vasquez L, Meza M, Plese T, Moreno- Mora S. 2010. Activity patterns, preference and use of floristic resources by Bradypus variegatus in a tropical dry forest fragment, Santa Catalina, Bolivar, Colombia. Edentata 11 (1): 62 - 69. doi: 10.1896 / 020.011.0111." title="Activity patterns, preference and use of floristic resources by Bradypus variegatus in a tropical dry forest fragment, Santa Catalina, Bolivar, Colombia" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Castro-Vásquez
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FE67FD181853FD1E" box="[477,536,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FF32FD271BC9FCF0" author="Rodriguez GM & Banda-R K" box="[136,386,752,776]" journalOrPublisher="Barranquilla, Colombia: Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" refId="ref12590" refString="Rodriguez GM, Banda-R K, editors. 2012. Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Protectora El Palomar - Piojo, Atlantico. Informe Tecnico. Barranquilla, Colombia: Fundacion Ecosistemas Secos de Colombia." title="Plan de Manejo Ambiental de la Reserva Forestal Protectora El Palomar - Piojo, Atlantico. Informe Tecnico" type="book" year="2012">
|
||
Rodríguez
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FEBEFD271B0BFCF0" box="[260,320,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FE2CFD271B0EFCD1" author="Castellanos Castro C & Newton AC" journalOrPublisher="Biotropica" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="660 - 671" part="47" refId="ref9805" refString="Castellanos Castro C, Newton AC. 2015. Environmental - heterogeneity influences successional trajectories in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forests. Biotropica 47 (6): 660 - 671. doi: 10.1111 / btp. 12245." title="Environmental - heterogeneity influences successional trajectories in Colombian seasonally dry tropical forests" type="journal article" year="2015">Castellanos Castro and Newton 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). ‐
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FD3AFF6618A4FF31" bold="true" box="[640,751,177,201]" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently, there are only two species known in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FCFFFF0619E0FF10" box="[837,939,209,232]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FCFFFF0619E0FF10" box="[837,939,209,232]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">Fissurina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a whitish, endoperidermal thallus, lacking substances, and muriform ascospores, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FBFEFEC61E13FEB1" authority="Lendemer & R. C. Harris" authorityName="Lendemer & R. C. Harris" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alligatorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FBFEFEC61959FEB1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">F. alligatorensis</emphasis>
|
||
Lendemer & R.C. Harris
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6EC68484FF897300FD0EFE8619E6FE71" authority="Lendemer & R. C. Harris (Lendemer and Harris 2014)" authorityName="Lendemer & R. C. Harris (Lendemer and Harris" authorityYear="2014" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Fissurina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ilicicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FD0EFE861967FE91" box="[692,812,337,361]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">F. ilicicola</emphasis>
|
||
Lendemer & R.C. Harris (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CD5782F6FF897300FD33FEA619E9FE71" author="Lendemer JC & Harris RC" box="[649,930,369,393]" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" pagination="153 - 175" part="189" refId="ref10687" refString="Lendemer JC, Harris RC. 2014. Seven new species of Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) from the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America. Phytotaxa 189 (1): 153 - 175. doi: 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 189.1.11." title="Seven new species of Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) from the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America" type="journal article" year="2014">Lendemer and Harris 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The first agrees with the new species in thallus and ascoma morphology, as well as ascospore size, but has distoseptate, I+ strongly amyloid ascospores. The second one differs in the more distinct (hemithecioid) labia and the larger (24–32
|
||
<emphasis id="9BB22315FF897300FCAEFDE61968FDB0" box="[788,803,561,584]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="206">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6E3E52E2FF897300FC92FDE619DCFDB1" box="[808,919,561,585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 µm</quantity>
|
||
), also distoseptate and I+ amyloid ascospores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |