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<document id="76EC9615F3E7026495E4F16E4C535EBE" ID-CLB-Dataset="307866" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5570.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="185fad02-aee4-4e05-9295-ea36217424d1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14734877" ID-ZooBank="7177B69B-6132-485D-87C7-4EA807692757" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1737737014959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rojas-Arias, Laura, Griswold, Terry, Hinojosa-Díaz, Ismael, Morrone, Juan J. &amp; Barajas, Ricardo Ayala" docDate="2025" docId="D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5570.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5570 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heriades mariana Rojas-Arias, Griswold &amp; Ayala. 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="241" masterDocId="2401986DFFA4B053FFCAC76393587A50" masterDocTitle="Neotropical bees of the genus Heriades Spinola, 1808 (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Osmiini) with description of nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="259" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="238" updateTime="1738007222907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="926BEBC3FC8C035C679AF4E16AB84991">Neotropical bees of the genus Heriades Spinola, 1808 (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae: Osmiini) with description of nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A76ECCF45D0893B6845CA0C9CC76D98">Rojas-Arias, Laura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="68C74A4A2199192EF41AD5E89DF5A131">Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, UNAM. Unidad de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5A8379371FED753DDFE8AEA1F25F32FF">Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9598D529BF4AFB7CE6CA8B43B91C509A">Hinojosa-Díaz, Ismael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AAA5258E3FBE237165F0645497CA99F">Morrone, Juan J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BD1FAC6EBCDDF016A8DFF47095194C2E">Museo de Zoología “ Alfonso L. Herrera ”, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E87ADCB297D449AB149D1049BA07768D">Barajas, Ricardo Ayala</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="188B0288FF81B076FF5DC57890337866" box="[151,875,539,566]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF81B076FF5DC57890337866" blockId="37.[151,875,539,602]" box="[151,875,539,566]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<heading id="0B66E66FFF81B076FF5DC57890337866" bold="true" box="[151,875,539,566]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" reason="1">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FF5DC57890337866" bold="true" box="[151,875,539,566]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF81B076FF5DC578905E7865" authority="Rojas-Arias, Griswold &amp; Ayala." authorityName="Rojas-Arias, Griswold &amp; Ayala." authorityYear="2025" box="[151,774,539,566]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FF5DC578922B7865" bold="true" box="[151,371,539,566]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Heriades mariana</emphasis>
Rojas-Arias, Griswold &amp; Ayala.
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<subSubSection id="188B0288FF81B076FF5DC55C9203780A" box="[151,347,575,602]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF81B076FF5DC55C9203780A" blockId="37.[151,875,539,602]" box="[151,347,575,602]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FF55C55C9258780A" box="[159,256,575,602]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Figs. 2L</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FEC6C523920B780A" box="[268,339,576,602]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 22" captionStart-1="FIGURE 23" captionStartId-0="38.[151,250,1068,1092]" captionStartId-1="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1428,157,1033]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@38.[151,1436,149,1042]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="38" captionTargetPageId-1="39" captionText-0="FIGURE 22. Known distribution records for Heriades mariana sp. nov." captionText-1="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734942" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14734942/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">22–23</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF81B076FF5DC5E490B57E5A" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF81B076FF5DC5E490B57E5A" blockId="37.[151,1437,647,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FF5DC5E4924A78F1" bold="true" box="[151,274,647,673]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Interantennal distance short (1.2–1.6 times antennocular distance); T3 with small punctures (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FAF9C5E496D678F2" box="[1331,1422,647,674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
); tergal fasciae with rows of thin, white hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FD5CC5C891B77896" box="[662,751,683,710]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3L</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FCCEC5C890667895" box="[772,830,683,709]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Male</emphasis>
: head notably wider than long; clypeus, supraclypeal area and frons with golden hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FDCDC5AC913778BA" box="[519,623,719,746]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of S1 truncate with subtriangular, medial emargination (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FF55C59093B9795D" box="[159,225,755,781]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Lb), in profile, with posterior margin projected and with soft ventral angle less than one third of distance from apex to base (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FEE4C47492377962" box="[302,367,791,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
La); posterior margin of S5 bilobated, with several lines of capitate hairs on top directed upward, and several lines of simple, shorter hairs on subapical margin (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FCA2C45890977906" box="[872,975,827,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
); S6 with two subapical acute spikes, in profile with quadrate tip (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FE70C43C9178792A" box="[442,544,863,890]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FDFEC43C91D07929" box="[564,648,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Female</emphasis>
: mandible on outer surface with diagonal tubercle from base of outer ridge to ventral margin of mandible (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FDF9C4E091CF79CE" box="[563,663,899,926]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
) (similar to 
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF81B076FCEAC4E790F779CD" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[800,943,899,925]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FCEAC4E790F779CD" box="[800,943,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">H. vulcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF81B076FC7CC4E7975479CE" box="[950,1036,900,926]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
but different from this on body size and color or hairs on posterior T); apical margin of clypeus without emargination, with four to five small, rounded tubercles; clypeus, supraclypeal area and scutum with medium-sized punctures (0.2 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FB2EC4A8966279B6" box="[1252,1338,971,998]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) and T3 with small and sparse punctures (0.1 times OD), with dull surface (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FC4CC48C90B87E5A" box="[902,992,1007,1034]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF81B07BFF0DC370903C783D" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="241" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF81B076FF0DC370964B7E7D" blockId="37.[151,1437,647,2041]" box="[199,1299,1043,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FF0DC37092FC7E7E" bold="true" box="[199,420,1043,1070]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
Description. 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FEAAC37092C37E7E" bold="true" box="[352,411,1043,1070]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Male</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Body length, 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FD89C37091C17E7E" box="[579,665,1043,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
(4.2–5.3, n=6); forewing length, 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FBC5C377973D7E7E" box="[1039,1125,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
(3.2–3.5, n=6).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF81B076FF0DC354973D7C52" blockId="37.[151,1437,647,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FF0DC354925C7E01" box="[199,260,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Head</emphasis>
. Length 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FEA4C35B929F7E02" box="[366,455,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
(1.4–1.5, n=6), width 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FD05C35490707E02" box="[719,808,1079,1106]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
(1.6–1.7, n=6); eyes about 3 times longer than broad, 2.4 times wider than gena in profile; lower interocular distance 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FCA2C33F90E77E26" box="[872,959,1116,1142]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
(0.7–0.8, n=6); upper interocular distance 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FF5DC3E393B67ECA" box="[151,238,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
(0.9–1, n=6); interantennal distance 1.6 times antennocular distance; lateral ocelli large, 4.7 times DOP in interocellar area; interocellar distance 1.6 times OD, ocellocular distance 1.9 times OD, OPR 1.7 times OD; labrum with basal, medial, wide elevation with one cusp; clypeus 1.5 times broader than long, lower third convex in profile, apical margin with shallow emargination; scape length 0.8 times alveolocellar distance, 2.4 times longer than wide; pedicel as long as broad, about 1.1 times longer than F1 and about 0.6 times longer than F2; flagellum black; F1 broader than long; remaining flagellomeres 1.6 longer than F1; F11 2.6 times longer than broad. 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FB08C25796197F1D" box="[1218,1345,1332,1357]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Scutum 2.9 times longer than scutellum, 2.7 times longer than tegula, and 4 longer than axilla; intertegular distance 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FA8DC23B96C57F22" box="[1351,1437,1368,1394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
(1.1–1.2, n=6); metanotum with transverse ridge, in posterior view straight; propodeum with large pits (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FAF4C21896D67FC6" box="[1342,1422,1403,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
), 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FF5DC2C393A37FEA" box="[151,251,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
long; legs black. 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FE09C2C391677FE9" box="[451,575,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Metasoma.</emphasis>
T1 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FDA1C2C3919A7FEA" box="[619,706,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
broad (1.2–1.4, n=6). T3 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF81B076FC2FC2FC97637FEA" box="[997,1083,1439,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
broad (1.4–1.6, n=6); posterior margin of S1 truncate with subtriangular, medial emargination (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FC90C2A090C37F8D" box="[858,923,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Lb) in profile, with posterior margin projected and with soft ventral angle less than one third of distance from apex to base (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF81B076FC3FC284976F7C52" box="[1013,1079,1511,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
La).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF81B076FF0DC168924D7DA9" blockId="37.[151,1437,647,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF81B076FF0DC16892097C75" box="[199,337,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="238">Sculpturing.</emphasis>
Clypeus with small (at base 0.2 times OD), contiguous, not coarse punctures; supraclypeal area with punctures as on base of clypeus; frons with bigger and coarser punctures than those on supraclypeal area; frons in front of ocelli punctation sparser than frons; vertex with bigger, slightly sparser punctures than on supraclypeal area, with micropunctures between punctures; hypostomal area with punctation as on clypeus; pronotum anterior surface with punctures bigger, slightly sparser coarser than on clypeus; disc of scutum with punctures (0.2 times OD) as on vertex, with micropunctures between punctures; rest of mesosoma as on scutum except: scutellum with punctures slightly bigger and sparser; mesepisternum with slightly bigger punctures, with micropunctures between punctures; metepisternum with notably smaller punctures, less dense and coarse; T1 with smaller (0.2 times OD), sparser punctures than on scutum; T2 with punctures smaller than on T1; T3 with smaller, less coarse punctures than on T1, semicircular shape, separated by third DOP; T4 with coarser punctures than on T3; T5 with smaller and slightly coarser punctures than on T4; dorsal surface of T6 with bigger, sparser, irregularly shaped punctures as on T5, on posterior surface with sparser punctation, DBP one DOP; sides of S1 with punctation bigger and denser than on T1, on disc process smaller; sides of S2 with punctures sparser than on T1, disc of S2 microreticulate without punctation.
</paragraph>
<caption id="04EE018BFF82B075FF5DC34F902D7E14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734942" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14734942" box="[151,885,1068,1092]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734942/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" startId="38.[151,250,1068,1092]" targetBox="[159,1428,157,1033]" targetPageId="38" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF82B075FF5DC34F902D7E14" blockId="38.[151,885,1068,1092]" box="[151,885,1068,1092]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FF5DC34F92787E14" bold="true" box="[151,288,1068,1092]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
Known distribution records for 
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF82B075FDADC34F90787E14" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[615,800,1068,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FDADC34F90787E14" box="[615,800,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Heriades mariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF82B075FCECC34E902D7E14" box="[806,885,1069,1092]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF82B075FF0DC310967B7F80" blockId="38.[151,1437,1138,2029]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FF0DC31092687EDC" box="[199,304,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Vestiture.</emphasis>
Sides of clypeus with plumose, golden equally length hairs, directed ventrally, absent on middle vertical line; supraclypeal area with few plumose, thin, golden, short hairs beneath alveoli; frons with plumose, thin, long, golden hairs directed dorsally (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF82B075FDA4C3D991807E84" box="[622,728,1210,1236]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
); hypostomal area with short hairs not joining hairs in clypeus, in frontal view not surpassing mandible; dorsolateral angles of pronotum with pubescence not forming continuous, linear band with hairs on anterior margin of scutum, and without tuft of thick, short hairs; disc of scutum with simple, thin, short, scattered, white hairs on its entire surface; mesepisternum with anterior and posterior edge with plumose, thin, long, white hairs absent medially; disc of metepisternum without characteristic tuft of plumose, thick, short, white hairs; tergal fasciae with rows of thin, long, white hairs, T1 to T3 with simple, short, thin, white hairs in punctures; disc of T4 to T6 with simple, long, thick, whitish hairs in punctures increasing in length towards posterior terga (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF82B075FF14C2D5921D7F80" box="[222,325,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
); posterior surface of subapical posterior in S1 with several plumose, short golden hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF82B075FF0DC2B992CC7C30" blockId="38.[151,1437,1138,2029]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FF0DC2B992117FA4" box="[199,329,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF82B075FF0DC2B9921D7FA4" box="[199,325,1498,1524]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Terminalia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
S6 with an obtuse-angled apex, with two subapical acute spikes, in profile with quadrate tip (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF82B075FAA5C2B993907C48" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
); capsule in dorsal view 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FE1DC29D91747C49" box="[471,556,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
length, and 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FD79C29D90507C49" box="[691,776,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
width, 2 times longer than wide, gonobase 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FB2DC29D96127C49" box="[1255,1354,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
length, 5 times wider than long, and gonocoxite 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FD95C14191EC7C6D" box="[607,692,1570,1597]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
length, gonostylus 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FC44C14190BC7C6D" box="[910,996,1570,1597]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
length with acute apex, penis valve 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FAB3C141939B7C31" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
length (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF82B075FED5C12592DF7C30" box="[287,391,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 23G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF82B075FF0DC10991EF7DBC" blockId="38.[151,1437,1138,2029]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FF0DC109927F7CD4" bold="true" box="[199,295,1642,1669]" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FF0DC10992467CD5" bold="true" box="[199,286,1642,1669]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Female</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Body length 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FE0BC109914F7CD5" box="[449,535,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
(4.5–6.8, n=3); forewing length 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FC43C10990877CD5" box="[905,991,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
(3.4–3.6, n=3). Similar to male except: 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FF5DC1ED938C7CF8" box="[151,212,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Head</emphasis>
. Length 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FEF6C1ED92CC7CF9" box="[316,404,1678,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
(1.6–1.7, n=3), width 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FD52C1ED91A87CF9" box="[664,752,1678,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
(1.6–1.8, n=3); eyes about 3.9 times longer than broad, 1.7 times wider than gena in profile; lower interocular distance 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FCF7C1D190CC7C9D" box="[829,916,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
(0.8–0.9, n=3); upper interocular distance 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FAB3C1D1939B7CA1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
(1.1–1.2, n=3); interantennal distance 1.2 times antennocular distance; interocellar distance 1.7 times OD, ocellocular distance 1.4 times OD, OPR 1.8 times OD; labrum with one rounded, basal, medial tubercle; mandible on outer surface with outer and condylar ridge parallel with tubercle diagonal from base of ouer ridge, reaching ventral margin of mandible; dorsal margin of mandible with carina; clypeus without emargination and apical margin with five rounded, small, lower tubercles (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF82B075FDF5C00591FE7DD0" box="[575,678,1894,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
); scape 2.9 times longer than broad; pedicel 1.4 longer than broad, about 1.6 times longer than F1 and 2.2 longer than F2, remaining flagellomeres 1.3 longer than F1. 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FAD7C0E896CD7DF4" box="[1309,1429,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Mesosoma</emphasis>
. Scutum 2.8 times longer than scutellum; intertegular distance 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FC87C0CD90FB7D99" box="[845,931,1966,1993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
(1.2–1.3, n=3). 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF82B075FB92C0CC97957D98" box="[1112,1229,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="239">Metasoma</emphasis>
. T1 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FACAC0CD960E7D99" box="[1280,1366,1966,1993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
broad (1.3–1.4, n=3); T3 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF82B075FEA6C0B1929A7DBD" box="[364,450,2002,2029]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
broad (1.5–1.7, n=3).
</paragraph>
<caption id="04EE018BFF83B074FF5DC0F4907A7D83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" startId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" targetPageId="39" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF83B074FF5DC0F4907A7D83" blockId="39.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FF5DC0F492477DFF" bold="true" box="[151,287,1943,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF83B074FEEFC0F492857DFF" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[293,477,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FEEFC0F492857DFF" box="[293,477,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">Heriades mariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF83B074FE29C0FB91697DFF" box="[483,561,1944,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male: 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FDBDC0F491C87DFF" bold="true" box="[631,656,1943,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">A.</emphasis>
frontal view 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FCDFC0F490747DFF" bold="true" box="[789,812,1943,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">B.</emphasis>
dorsal view. Female: 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FBC3C0F497797DFF" bold="true" box="[1033,1057,1943,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">C.</emphasis>
frontal view 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FB6DC0F497987DFF" bold="true" box="[1191,1216,1943,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">D.</emphasis>
dorsal view. Male: 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FA4FC0F496C47DFF" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1943,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">E.</emphasis>
S5. 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FF75C0D8938A7D83" bold="true" box="[191,210,1979,2003]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">F.</emphasis>
S6. 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FECAC0D892427D83" bold="true" box="[256,282,1979,2003]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">G.</emphasis>
genital capsule in dorsal view and 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF83B074FDB5C0D891C17D83" bold="true" box="[639,665,1979,2003]" pageId="39" pageNumber="240">H.</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC7F4964C7872" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC7F492097AE1" box="[199,337,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Sculpturing.</emphasis>
Clypeus with medium-sized (0.2 times OD), contiguous, coarse punctures becoming smaller on lower two thirds, with few micropunctures and space between punctures resembling lines; supraclypeal area with punctures slightly bigger and sparser than base of clypeus: frons with slightly bigger, coarser, and contiguous punctures than supraclypeal area; frons in front of ocelli with slightly bigger punctures on sides, than those on frons; vertex bigger and sparser than on clypeus; gena evenly punctate as on frons in front of ocelli; scutum with slightly smaller and denser punctures than on vertex; rest of mesosoma as on scutum except: scutellum with bigger and sparser punctures; mesepisternum with bigger and slightly sparser punctures, with micropuntures between punctures; metasomal terga bright, microreticulate between punctures; T1 and T2 with smaller punctures (0.2 times OD) than on scutum, sparser (0.33 times DOP), with rounded shape; T3 with punctures large, 0.7 times DOP of scutum, irregularly shaped, and sparser (1.5 times DOP); dorsal surface of T6 with bigger, coarser and denser punctures than on T5; sterna with punctation smaller and sparser than on scutum, microreticulate on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC54D903C783D" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC54D92687817" box="[199,304,558,583]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Vestiture.</emphasis>
Sides of clypeus with few plumose, short, whitish hairs; frons with few plumose, thin, whitish hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8CB07BFF55C530925E783D" box="[159,262,595,621]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
); gena with plumose, whitish hairs evenly distributed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF8CB07BFF0DC51B97DF7E02" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC51B90A679C7" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC51B922278C2" bold="true" box="[199,378,632,658]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFE49C51B907F78E7" collectingDate="1991-02-12" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="19" latitude="10.391666" location="Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCode="BBSL 178527" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFE49C51B970E78C2" bold="true" box="[387,1110,632,658]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<typeStatus id="8F2AEFA1FF8CB07BFE49C51B92A878C2" box="[387,496,632,658]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<specimenCode id="0037F978FF8CB07BFD8EC51B91B478C2" box="[580,748,632,658]" collectionCode="BBSL" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL 178527</specimenCode>
). 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFCC9C51B90ED78C2" box="[771,949,632,658]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFC0EC51B970A78C2" box="[964,1106,632,658]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFBAAC51A961B78C2" box="[1120,1347,632,659]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">EJN 14km S Cañas</locationDeviation>
, [19 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF5DC5FE927878E7" box="[151,288,669,695]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.391666">10°23’30”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFEEEC5FE92E078E8" box="[292,440,669,696]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.149445">85°08’58”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE0DC5FE911878E7" box="[455,576,669,695]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1991-02-12">12/II/1991</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD82C5FD919078E7" box="[584,712,669,696]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F.D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFD19C5FE904778E7" box="[723,799,669,695]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFCE5C5FE97FE788D" collectingDate="1991-03-16" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="19" latitude="10.391666" location="Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCode="BBSL178545" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="allotype">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFCE5C5FE96C478E7" bold="true" box="[815,1436,669,695]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<typeStatus id="8F2AEFA1FF8CB07BFCE5C5FE90CC78E7" box="[815,916,669,695]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="0037F978FF8CB07BFC55C5FE971B78E7" box="[927,1091,669,695]" collectionCode="BBSL" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL178545</specimenCode>
): 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFB9EC5FE965978E7" box="[1108,1281,669,695]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFAC3C5FE96CF78E7" box="[1289,1431,669,695]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFF5DC5A09225788D" box="[151,381,707,733]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">EJN 14km S Cañas</locationDeviation>
, [19 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFE29C5A09134788D" box="[483,620,707,733]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.391666">10°23’30”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFDBDC5A19052788D" box="[631,778,706,733]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.149445">85°08’58”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFCEBC5A090FB788D" box="[801,931,707,733]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1991-03-16">16/III/1991</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFC78C5A09767788D" box="[946,1087,707,733]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFB98C5A097C6788D" box="[1106,1182,707,733]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFB7EC5A096CE7952" collectingDate="1991-03-16" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="19" latitude="10.391666" location="Guanacaste" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFB7EC5A092DA7952" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<typeStatus id="8F2AEFA1FF8CB07BFB7EC5A09668788D" box="[1204,1328,707,733]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFAF5C5A193BB7952" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFF25C58B92257952" box="[239,381,744,770]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFE43C58A913D7952" box="[393,613,744,771]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">EJN 14km S Cañas</locationDeviation>
, [19 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFD0BC58B90127952" box="[705,842,744,770]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.391666">10°23’30”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFC9BC58B90BD7953" box="[849,997,744,771]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.149445">85°08’58”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC32C58B97237952" box="[1016,1147,744,770]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1991-03-16">16/III/1991</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB4CC58A96547952" box="[1158,1292,744,771]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFAD1C58B963A7952" box="[1307,1378,744,770]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFAA3C58B96D27952" box="[1385,1418,744,770]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFF5DC46E90957977" box="[151,973,781,808]" collectingDate="1989-01-21" collectingDateMax="1989-01-22" collectingDateMin="1989-01-21" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="103" latitude="10.433056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.08417" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCode="BBSL 1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
103 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF27C46E922E7978" box="[237,374,781,808]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="59" value="10.433056">10°25’59”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFEB4C46E91557978" box="[382,525,781,808]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-85.08417">85°05’03”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFDD3C46E91F67977" box="[537,686,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-01-21" valueMax="1989-01-22" valueMin="1989-01-21">21-22/I/1989</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD70C46D90197977" box="[698,833,781,808]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="0037F978FF8CB07BFC9BC46E90F27977" box="[849,938,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">BBSL 1</specimenCode>
♂)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFC10C46E96CF7977" box="[986,1431,781,808]" collectingDate="1989-02-16" collectingDateMax="1989-02-20" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCode="BBSL 1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC10C46E97207977" box="[986,1144,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-02-16" valueMax="1989-02-20" valueMin="1989-02-16">16-20/II/1989</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB4EC46D96537977" box="[1156,1291,781,808]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="0037F978FF8CB07BFAD1C46E962C7977" box="[1307,1396,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">BBSL 1</specimenCode>
♂)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFF5DC45092467922" collectingDate="1987-02-17" collectingDateMax="1987-02-27" collectingDateMin="1987-02-17" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="W. L. Rubink-Mak. Tr." country="Costa Rica" elevation="19" latitude="10.391666" location="La Taboga For. Res." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" municipality="La Taboga For. Res." pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="B04ACB79FF8CB07BFF5DC45092DD791D" box="[151,389,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">La Taboga For. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFE45C4509165791D" box="[399,573,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">9kmSW Canas</locationDeviation>
, [19 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFD6EC4509075791D" box="[676,813,819,845]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.391666">10°23’30”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFCF2C4519094791D" box="[824,972,818,845]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.149445">85°08’58”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC29C45097D9791D" box="[995,1153,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1987-02-17" valueMax="1987-02-27" valueMin="1987-02-17">17-27/II/1987</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB5AC45096C5791D" box="[1168,1437,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">W. L. Rubink-Mak. Tr.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFF55C43B93BE7922" box="[159,230,856,882]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFF3AC43B924A7922" box="[240,274,856,882]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFEE4C43B90A279C7" collectingDate="1972-02-14" collectingDateMax="1987-02-27" collectingDateMin="1987-02-17" collectionCode="USDA, ARS" collectorName="E. R. Heithaus" country="Costa Rica" county="Hacienda" elevation="1200" latitude="10.3425" location="Hacienda" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.299446" municipality="Canas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="B94F298FFF8CB07BFEE4C43B92C07922" box="[302,408,856,882]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Hacienda</collectingCounty>
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFE69C43B977C7923" box="[419,1060,856,883]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">COMELCO 24 km. NW Canas, Inter-Am H’wy, El 50</locationDeviation>
m, 1130. 1200 m, [
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFADBC43B96C47922" box="[1297,1436,856,882]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="33" value="10.3425">10°20’33”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF5DC41E927379C8" box="[151,299,893,920]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.299446">85°17’58”W</geoCoordinate>
], 12, 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFEA2C41E92CF79C8" box="[360,407,893,920]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2015-01">15/I</date>
, 3, 7, 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE11C41E910C79C7" box="[475,596,893,919]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-02-14">14/II/1972</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD95C41D905B79C7" box="[607,771,893,920]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">E. R. Heithaus</collectorName>
(USDA ARS 3♀ 4♂)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC4C197DF7E02" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC4C1916D79EC" bold="true" box="[199,565,930,956]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFDF1C4C1976079B2" collectingDate="1986-02-15" collectionCode="KUNHM-ENT" collectorName="W. T. Wcislo" country="Costa Rica" elevation="78" latitude="9.777778" location="Eastern Boundary of Reserva Biologica Carara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.598335" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFDF1C4C190DC79ED" bold="true" box="[571,900,930,957]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFDF1C4C191B279EC" box="[571,746,930,956]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFD3FC4C0902779ED" box="[757,895,931,957]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFC41C4C096C179ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFC41C4C096C179ED" box="[907,1433,931,957]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.777778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.598335" name="Eastern Boundary of Reserva Biologica Carara" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Eastern Boundary of Reserva Biológica Carara</location>
, [78 m, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF2CC4AB923979B2" box="[230,353,968,994]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="40" value="9.777778">9°46’40”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFEADC4AB92A479B3" box="[359,508,968,995]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-84.598335">84°35’54”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFDC7C4AB91DF79B3" box="[525,647,968,995]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1986-02-15">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFDC7C4AB91DF79B3" box="[525,647,968,995]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1986-02-15">15/II/1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD5AC4AA907879B2" box="[656,800,968,995]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">W. T. Wcislo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFCE4C4AB908179B2" box="[814,985,968,994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">KUNHM-ENT</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFC15C4AB975A79B2" box="[991,1026,968,994]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFBC3C4AB977779B2" box="[1033,1071,968,994]" count="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFB88C4AB91B47E57" collectingDate="1989-04-22" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1236" latitude="9.918056" location="San Jose" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.15389" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFB88C4AB97E879B2" bold="true" box="[1090,1200,967,994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFB88C4AB97F379B2" box="[1090,1195,967,994]" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">San José</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
[
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFB77C4AB964E79B3" box="[1213,1302,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.236" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1236.0">1236 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFAEBC4AB96C479B3" box="[1313,1436,968,995]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="05" value="9.918056">9°55’05”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF5DC48E92737E57" box="[151,299,1005,1031]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-84.15389">84°09’14”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE8AC48E929C7E57" box="[320,452,1005,1031]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-04-22">22/IV/1989</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFE1BC48D91047E57" box="[465,604,1005,1032]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFDA7C48E91EC7E57" box="[621,692,1005,1031]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFD77C48E91BA7E57" box="[701,738,1005,1031]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFD30C48E92AD7E7D" collectingDate="1986-05-19" collectionCode="KUNHM-ENT" collectorName="W. T. Wcislo" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1105" latitude="9.935278" location="Escazu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.113335" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose">
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFD30C48E90147E57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFD30C48E90147E57" box="[762,844,1005,1031]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.935278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.113335" name="Escazu" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="San Jose">Escazú</location>
, [
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFCAAC48E90E37E58" box="[864,955,1005,1032]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1105.0">1105 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFC03C48E971C7E58" box="[969,1092,1005,1032]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="07" value="9.935278">9°56’07”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFB87C48E97B97E57" box="[1101,1249,1005,1031]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-84.113335">84°06’48”W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFB3CC48E96287E57" box="[1270,1392,1005,1031]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1986-05-19">19/V/1986</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFAB7C48D925C7E7D" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">W. T. Wcislo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFED9C37092E67E7D" box="[275,446,1043,1069]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">KUNHM-ENT</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFE0CC37092B37E7D" box="[454,491,1043,1069]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFDC8C371926C7E02" collectingDate="2005-04-01" collectionCode="ECOAB" collectorName="J. Esponda" country="Mexico" elevation="315" location="Mapastepec" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFDC8C37191AA7E7C" bold="true" box="[514,754,1042,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFDC8C37191257E7C" box="[514,637,1042,1068]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFD43C37191B57E7C" box="[649,749,1042,1068]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFD30C37090DB7E7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFD30C37090DB7E7D" box="[762,899,1043,1069]" country="Mexico" name="Mapastepec" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Chiapas">Mapastepec</location>
, 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFC45C37190817E7D" box="[911,985,1042,1069]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="315.0">315 m</quantity>
, 15.5219 -92.80, 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFB6AC371964D7E7D" box="[1184,1301,1042,1069]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2005-04-01">1/IV/2005</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFAE8C37096C47E7D" box="[1314,1436,1043,1069]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">J. Esponda</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFF55C35B92587E02" box="[159,256,1080,1106]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">ECOAB</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFECCC35B92707E02" box="[262,296,1080,1106]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFE8AC35B97DA7E02" box="[320,1154,1080,1107]" collectingDate="2014-12-14" collectionCode="ECOAB" collectorName="J. Merida" country="Mexico" elevation="990" location="Tapachula" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFE8AC35B92EE7E02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFE8AC35B92EE7E02" box="[320,438,1080,1106]" country="Mexico" name="Tapachula" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Chiapas">Tapachula</location>
, 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFE0BC35B91527E03" box="[449,522,1080,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="990.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFE0BC35B91527E03" box="[449,522,1080,1107]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="990.0">990 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 15.13574 -92.21, 
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFD16C35B90317E02" box="[732,873,1080,1106]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2014-12-14">14/XII/2014</date>
, 
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFCBEC35A90867E02" box="[884,990,1080,1107]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">J. Mérida</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFC27C35B97167E02" box="[1005,1102,1080,1106]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">ECOAB</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFB9EC35B972E7E02" box="[1108,1142,1080,1106]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF8CB07BFF0DC33E91997EB8" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC33E91997EB8" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC33E92397E27" bold="true" box="[199,353,1117,1143]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Distribution.</emphasis>
Present from 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFDC0C33E913F7E27" box="[522,615,1117,1143]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFDBCC33E91947E27" box="[630,716,1117,1143]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFD3CC33E902F7E27" box="[758,887,1117,1143]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, mostly in the Pacific Lowlands biogeographic province (
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FF8CB07BFEC2C3E092A87ECD" author="Morrone, J. J. &amp; Escalante, T. &amp; Rodriguez-Tapia, G. &amp; Carmona, A. &amp; Arana, M. &amp; Mercado-Gomez, J. D." box="[264,496,1155,1181]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" refId="ref43590" refString="Morrone, J. J., Escalante, T., Rodriguez-Tapia, G., Carmona, A., Arana, M. &amp; Mercado-Gomez, J. D. (2022) Biogeographic regionalization of the Neotropical region: New map and shapefile. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 94, e 20211167. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 0001 - 3765202220211167" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Morrone 
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFEB9C3E092FD7ECD" box="[371,421,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">et al</emphasis>
. 2022
</bibRefCitation>
). Most of the known specimens are from 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFC0EC3E0971A7ECD" box="[964,1090,1155,1181]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, but 
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFBB3C3E097AE7ECD" box="[1145,1270,1155,1181]" count="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
specimens are from 
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFF1EC3CB92697E92" box="[212,305,1192,1218]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, in southern 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFE74C3CB914C7E92" box="[446,532,1192,1218]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8CB07BFDE8C3CB912E7E92" box="[546,630,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,157,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-22@38.[151,1436,149,1042]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 22. Known distribution records for Heriades mariana sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734942/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). This species is endemic from Central America, associate to the tropical and cloud forest. Altitudinal range: 
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFDEFC3AE91E57EB8" box="[549,701,1229,1256]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.275" metricValueMax="12.36" metricValueMin="0.19" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="627.5" valueMax="1236.0" valueMin="19.0">19 to 1236 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF8CB07BFF0DC39092BC7F07" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC39092BC7F07" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC39092167F5D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1267,1293]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after melittologist Dra. 
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8CB07BFC87C39097047F5D" authority="Acuna Cordero" authorityName="Acuna Cordero" box="[845,1116,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariana">Mariana Acuña Cordero</taxonomicName>
, who had contributed greatly on the knowledge of native bees from 
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8CB07BFDF2C27B91EC7F62" box="[568,692,1304,1330]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
. She works in an integral way on ecology, natural history, taxonomy and environmental education.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF8CB07BFF0DC20197517C42" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8CB07BFF0DC20197517C42" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1555]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFF0DC20192107F2C" bold="true" box="[199,328,1378,1404]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Comments</emphasis>
. There is variation on base of labrum, in the size of medial tubercle. This species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8CB07BFA4BC20093B37FF2" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFA4BC20093B37FF2" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">H. currani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
however the male differs by having two subapical spikes on S6 and females with apical margin of clypeus with more than two tubercles all of the same size. On females the tubercle on outer surface of mandible varies from straight to slightly curved. The spikes of S6 on males are similar to 
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8CB07BFC67C2B097747FBD" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[941,1068,1491,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amanda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8CB07BFC67C2B097747FBD" box="[941,1068,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">H. amanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF8CB07BFBFCC2B097D77FBD" box="[1078,1167,1491,1517]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
but differ in being one structure and not a few hairs together, and in profile having a quadrangular tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>