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<document id="9A158AF719E947462BC1937601AAAA27" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5570.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14735000" ID-ZooBank="78EE7D18-F2D4-4225-A51D-E500E93E42DD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1737737226392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Couri, Márcia Souto, Sousa, Viviane Rodrigues De, Gomes, Marina &amp; Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo H." docDate="2025" docId="0964E465FF96206B6BD54740FA5F0CE8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5570.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5570 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5570.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xenomyia Malloch 1921" docType="key" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="265" masterDocId="F55D9C1DFF92206E6B424178FFC30F40" masterDocTitle="The puzzling genus Xenomyia Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae): taxonomic notes, key to species and redescription of Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot)" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="260" pageNumber="264" updateTime="1738007071858" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F441855B584B0A3FBD257913471B3D7B">The puzzling genus Xenomyia Malloch (Diptera, Muscidae): taxonomic notes, key to species and redescription of Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A3FDC4AEFBBB24C3A436D032EABE28F">Couri, Márcia Souto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="54ABB411D6558E779C079C9B45D583EA">Sousa, Viviane Rodrigues De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DB357FBA4152AB5B4578760A8BF8426C">Museu Nacional, Campus de Pesquisa e Ensino do Museu Nacional, Av. Bartolomeu de Gusmão, 875 - São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20941 - 160</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6DE50E1B6D17C91416280F1EC990175A">Gomes, Marina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B5D84D681307CC0F955EE648007C57D">Gil-Azevedo, Leonardo H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0964E465FF96206B6BD54740FA5F0CE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14751057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14751057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0964E465FF96206B6BD54740FA5F0CE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0964E465FF96206B6BD54740FA5F0CE8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<subSubSection id="C9D706F8FF96206A6BD54740FB600911" box="[151,1187,1591,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD54740FB600911" blockId="4.[151,1187,1591,1618]" box="[151,1187,1591,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
Key to adult species of
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF96206A6ADD4740FDCC0911" ID-CoL="649KK" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1921" box="[415,527,1592,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF96206A6ADD4740FDCC0911" box="[415,527,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Xenomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(partially based on
<bibRefCitation id="E55C2882FF96206A69AF474FFCB80912" author="Emden, F. I. van" box="[749,891,1591,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" pagination="325 - 710" refId="ref11152" refString="Emden, F. I. van (1951) n. k. In: Muscidae: C. - Scatophaginae, Anthomyiinae, Lispinae, Fanniinae and Phaoniinae. Ruwenzori Expedition 1934 - 5. 2 (6). British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 325 - 710, 106 figs, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1951">Emden 1951</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="E55C2882FF96206A68F04740FB580911" author="Werner, D. &amp; Pont, A. C." box="[946,1179,1591,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" pagination="115 - 132" refId="ref11597" refString="Werner, D. &amp; Pont, A. C. (2003) Dipteran predators of simuliid blackflies: a worldwide review. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 1, 115 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1365 - 2915.2003.00431. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Pont &amp; Werner 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C9D706F8FF96206B6BD54704FA5F0CE8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="key">
<key id="F55C0242FF96206B6BD54704FA5F0CE8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="265" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF96206A6BD54704FA5F09A9" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD54704FA5F09EF" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD54704FA5F09EF" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
1. Frontal vitta well-developed and much broader than the fronto-orbital plate and not covered with short dense setulae (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF96206A6E0B4704FA5209D1" box="[1353,1425,1660,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,185,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-33@7.[196,1391,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. 10. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of male, lateral view; 11. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of female, lateral view; 12. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of male, frontal view (modified from Fig. 1 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 13. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of female, frontal view (modified from Fig. 2 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 14. Xenomyia oxycera Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 55 of Emden 1951); 15. Xenomyia palpalis Emden, head and thorax of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 4 of Emden 1948). Scale bars: 1 mm. Figs 12, 13 and 15 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735006/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); proboscis short, stout and bulbous (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF96206A697447E1FDB209EF" box="[566,625,1689,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,185,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-33@3.[218,1369,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. 4. Xenomyia acuticeps Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 54 of Emden 1951); 5. Xenomyia atra Malloch, head of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 53 of Emden 1951); 6. Xenomyia atra Malloch, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 52 of Emden 1951, after Jeanneliotis notabilis Séguy); 7. Xenomyia calyptrata Emden, head and thorax of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 56 of Emden 1951); 8. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 57 of Emden 1951); 9. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, head of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 58 of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Fig. 6 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735004/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); ocellar setae present................................................ 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD547CFFA5F09A9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD547CFFA5F09A9" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
1’. Fronto-orbital plates enlarged and covered with short dense setulae (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF96206A683547CFFC24098C" box="[887,999,1719,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,185,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-33@7.[196,1391,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. 10. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of male, lateral view; 11. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of female, lateral view; 12. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of male, frontal view (modified from Fig. 1 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 13. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of female, frontal view (modified from Fig. 2 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 14. Xenomyia oxycera Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 55 of Emden 1951); 15. Xenomyia palpalis Emden, head and thorax of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 4 of Emden 1948). Scale bars: 1 mm. Figs 12, 13 and 15 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735006/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
); proboscis slender, elongate (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF96206A6E4E47CFFA84098C" box="[1292,1351,1719,1741]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,185,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-33@3.[218,1369,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. 4. Xenomyia acuticeps Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 54 of Emden 1951); 5. Xenomyia atra Malloch, head of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 53 of Emden 1951); 6. Xenomyia atra Malloch, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 52 of Emden 1951, after Jeanneliotis notabilis Séguy); 7. Xenomyia calyptrata Emden, head and thorax of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 56 of Emden 1951); 8. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 57 of Emden 1951); 9. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, head of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 58 of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Fig. 6 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735004/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); ocellar seta absent......................................................................................... 11
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<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF96206A6BD5478AFA5F081F" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD5478AFA5F0865" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD5478AFA5F0865" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
2. Profile of head at antennal base much longer than at mouth part, forming an acute angle, claws long and strong................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF96206A6F9F4677FA5F0865" authority="Zielke" authorityName="Zielke" authorityYear="1970" box="[1245,1436,1807,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF96206A6F9F4677FA9A0864" box="[1245,1369,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">X. natalensis</emphasis>
Zielke
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD54654FA5F081F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD54654FA5F081F" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">2’. Not with this combination of characters (if profile of head at antennal base much longer than at mouth part and forming an acute angle then claws small)................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF96206A6BD5461FFA5F08F7" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD5461FFA5F08D9" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD5461FFA5F08D9" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
3. Profile of head at antennal base not longer than at mouth part, forming an obtuse angle (e.g.
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF96206A6F1A461FFB5D083C" box="[1112,1182,1895,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,185,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-33@7.[196,1391,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. 10. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of male, lateral view; 11. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of female, lateral view; 12. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of male, frontal view (modified from Fig. 1 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 13. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of female, frontal view (modified from Fig. 2 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 14. Xenomyia oxycera Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 55 of Emden 1951); 15. Xenomyia palpalis Emden, head and thorax of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 4 of Emden 1948). Scale bars: 1 mm. Figs 12, 13 and 15 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735006/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), claws long and strong.. ................................................................................................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD546DAFA5F08F7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" box="[151,1436,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD546DAFA5F08F7" box="[151,1436,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
3’. Profile of head at antennal base much longer than at mouth part, forming an acute angle (e.g.
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF96206A6F2146D9FB3008F7" box="[1123,1267,1953,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[221,1369,185,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-33@3.[218,1369,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. 4. Xenomyia acuticeps Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 54 of Emden 1951); 5. Xenomyia atra Malloch, head of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 53 of Emden 1951); 6. Xenomyia atra Malloch, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 52 of Emden 1951, after Jeanneliotis notabilis Séguy); 7. Xenomyia calyptrata Emden, head and thorax of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 56 of Emden 1951); 8. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 57 of Emden 1951); 9. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, head of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 58 of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Fig. 6 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735004/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs 4, 5 and 6</figureCitation>
), claws small.. 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF96206A6BD546C7FA5F08B2" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD546C7FA5F0895" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" box="[151,1436,1983,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD546C7FA5F0895" box="[151,1436,1983,2005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
4. Anepimeron setulose.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF96206A6F8446C7FA5F0895" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1222,1436,1983,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudolispe">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF96206A6F8446C7FA910894" box="[1222,1362,1983,2004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">X. pseudolispe</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF96206A6BD546A4FA5F08B2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1660,2034]" box="[151,1436,2012,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF96206A6BD546A4FA5F08B2" box="[151,1436,2012,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">4’. Anepimeron bare..................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD541EFFA5F0F8B" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD541EFFA5E0FED" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1437,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD541EFFA5E0FED" box="[151,1437,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
5. Hind tibia with the anterodorsal seta on basal third, very long and fine in male (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF97206B689F41EFFBE00FED" box="[989,1059,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,184,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[213,1374,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. 16. Xenomyia bispina Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 50 of Emden 1951); 17. Xenomyia hirtibasis Emden, hind leg of male; 18. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, fore femur of male (modified from Fig. 4 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 19. Xenomyia perplexa Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 49 of Emden 1951); 20. Xenomyia pseudolispe Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 48 of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Fig. 18, not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
)..............
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6F9E41E0FA5E0FED" authority="(Bigot)" authorityName="" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Bigot" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1244,1437,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtibasis">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6F9E41E0FA920FEC" box="[1244,1361,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. hirtibasis</emphasis>
(Bigot)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD541CDFA5F0F8B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD541CDFA5F0F8B" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">5’. Hind tibia with the anterodorsal seta on middle or apical third or absent.......................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD541AAFA5F0E45" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD541AAFA5F0FA8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD541AAFA5F0FA8" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
6. Katepisternals 1+1; palpus not enlarged or dilated apically......................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FB341ABFA5F0FA8" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1265,1436,210,232]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispina">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FB341ABFA900FA7" box="[1265,1363,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. bispina</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54197FA5F0E45" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54197FA5F0E45" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">6’. Katepisternals 0+1; palpus narrowly or strongly enlarged, dilated apically, flattened, spoon-shaped.................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD54075FA5F0E3B" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54075FA5F0E00" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54075FA5F0E00" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6BD54075FF690E62" box="[151,170,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">7.</emphasis>
Palpus narrowly enlarged, dilated; claws very long (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF97206B69934075FCD00E63" box="[721,787,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,184,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[213,1374,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. 16. Xenomyia bispina Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 50 of Emden 1951); 17. Xenomyia hirtibasis Emden, hind leg of male; 18. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, fore femur of male (modified from Fig. 4 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 19. Xenomyia perplexa Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 49 of Emden 1951); 20. Xenomyia pseudolispe Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 48 of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Fig. 18, not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">Fig.19</figureCitation>
), longer than the antenna; male hind tarsus strongly compressed and very short, joints 1–5 wider than long (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF97206B691A4052FD5C0E7F" box="[600,671,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,184,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[213,1374,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. 16. Xenomyia bispina Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 50 of Emden 1951); 17. Xenomyia hirtibasis Emden, hind leg of male; 18. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, fore femur of male (modified from Fig. 4 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 19. Xenomyia perplexa Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 49 of Emden 1951); 20. Xenomyia pseudolispe Emden, hind leg of male (modified from Fig. 48 of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Fig. 18, not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
);..............................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FA64053FA5F0E00" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1252,1436,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FA64053FA910E7F" box="[1252,1362,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. perplexa</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54030FA5F0E3B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54030FA5F0E3B" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6BD54030FF720E1D" box="[151,177,328,349]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">7’.</emphasis>
Palpus very strongly enlarged, dilated (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF97206B6925403FFD720E1D" box="[615,689,327,349]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[199,1388,185,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-33@7.[196,1391,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. 10. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of male, lateral view; 11. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), head of female, lateral view; 12. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of male, frontal view (modified from Fig. 1 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 13. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, head of female, frontal view (modified from Fig. 2 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 14. Xenomyia oxycera Emden, head of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 55 of Emden 1951); 15. Xenomyia palpalis Emden, head and thorax of female, lateral view (modified from Fig. 4 of Emden 1948). Scale bars: 1 mm. Figs 12, 13 and 15 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735006/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); claws moderately long, not longer than antenna; male with hind tarsi not modified..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FA8401EFA5F0E3B" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1258,1436,357,379]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FA8401EFA910E3A" box="[1258,1362,357,379]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. palpalis</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD540FAFA5F0EF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD540FAFA5F0ED7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD540FAFA5F0ED7" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">8 Hind tibia with posterodorsal seta beyond middle........................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD540D8FA5F0EF5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,415,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD540D8FA5F0EF5" box="[151,1436,415,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">8’ Hind tibia without posterodorsal seta.................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD540C5FA5F0EB0" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD540C5FA5F0E93" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD540C5FA5F0E93" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
9. Dorsocentral presutural setae absent; eyes bare.................................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6E4640C6FA5F0E93" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" box="[1284,1436,445,467]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atra">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6E4640C6FA850E93" box="[1284,1350,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. atra</emphasis>
Malloch
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD540A2FA5F0EB0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD540A2FA5F0EB0" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
9’. Dorsocentral presutural seta present; eyes densely covered with short hairs.........................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FB240A3FA5F0EB0" authority="Zielke" authorityName="Zielke" authorityYear="1970" box="[1264,1436,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FB240A3FA9A0EAF" box="[1264,1369,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. setulosa</emphasis>
Zielke
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD54080FA5F0D6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54080FA5F0D4D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,503,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54080FA5F0D4D" box="[151,1436,503,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
10. Fore tarsus with last two segments of normal shape...........................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6F9F4080FA5F0D4D" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1245,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuticeps">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6F9F4080FA900D4D" box="[1245,1363,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. acuticeps</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD5436DFA5F0D6B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,533,555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD5436DFA5F0D6B" box="[151,1436,533,555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
10’. Fore tarsus with last two segments dorsally broadened......................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6F87436EFA5F0D6B" authority="Zielke" authorityName="Zielke" authorityYear="1970" box="[1221,1436,533,555]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6F87436EFA9A0D6A" box="[1221,1369,533,555]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
Zielke
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD5434AFA5F0D25" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD5434AFA5F0D08" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,562,590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD5434AFA5F0D08" box="[151,1436,562,590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
11. Prosternum setulose; vein
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6AA2434BFE360D0E" box="[480,501,563,590]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<collectionCode id="E7DCCDB6FF97206B6AA2434BFE2C0D08" box="[480,495,563,584]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">R</collectionCode>
1
</emphasis>
setulose on middle section; katepisternals 0+2.......................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FA2434BFA5F0D08" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1248,1436,562,584]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FA2434BFA910D07" box="[1248,1362,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. edwardsi</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54328FA5F0D25" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,591,619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54328FA5F0D25" box="[151,1436,591,619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
11’ Prosternum bare; vein
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6AFE4328FE120D2B" box="[444,465,592,619]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<collectionCode id="E7DCCDB6FF97206B6AFE4328FE080D25" box="[444,459,592,613]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">R</collectionCode>
1
</emphasis>
bare throughout; katepisternals 1+2................................................. 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD54315FA5F0D9A" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54315FA5F0DE0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54315FA5F0DE0" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
12 Presutural intra-alar seta (inner posthumeral) absent; lower calypter elongate, more than twice (in male more than four times) as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF97206B6AC043F2FE0B0DDF" box="[386,456,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1378,1402]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1435,181,1354]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. 21. Xenomyia calyptrata Emden, wing and calypters of male; a: upper calypter; b: lower calypter (modified from Fig. 53 of Emden 1951); 22. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, wing of male (modified from Fig. 4, plate 1 of Emden 1951); 23. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), wing of male; 24. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, wing of male (modified from Fig. 5 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 25. Xenomyia pseudolispe Emden, thorax of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 47 of Emden 1951); 26. Xenomyia bispina Emden, abdomen of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 7, plate X of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Figs 21, 22 and 24 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) ………………...................................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6F9743F3FA5F0DE0" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1237,1436,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calyptrata">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6F9743F3FA900DDF" box="[1237,1363,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. calyptrata</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD543D0FA5F0D9A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD543D0FA5F0D9A" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">12’ Presutural intra-alar seta (inner posthumeral) present; lower calypter of normal shape, not more than one and a half times as long as wide........................................................................................ 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD5439AFA5F0C55" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD5439AFA5F0DB8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,738,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD5439AFA5F0DB8" box="[151,1436,738,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
13 Hind tibia with one anteroventral seta beyond middle........................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6F8D439BFA5F0DB8" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1231,1436,738,760]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurescens">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6F8D439BFA910DB8" box="[1231,1362,739,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. azurescens</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54278FA5F0C55" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,767,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54278FA5F0C55" box="[151,1436,767,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">13’ Hind tibia without anteroventral seta.................................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD54265FA5F0C10" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54265FA5F0C73" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,797,819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54265FA5F0C73" box="[151,1436,797,819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
14 Postpedicel somewhat acuminated at apex; mid femur with 2 posterior preapical setae................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FAE4266FA5F0C73" authority="Emden" authorityName="Emden" box="[1260,1436,797,819]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxycera">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FAE4266FA910C73" box="[1260,1362,798,819]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. oxycera</emphasis>
Emden
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD54242FA5F0C10" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD54242FA5F0C10" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">14’ Postpedicel rounded at apex; mid femur with only 1 posterior preapical seta..................................... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3A394DD6FF97206B6BD5422FFA5F0CE8" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD5422FFA5F0CCA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
<keyLead id="3A3CF646FF97206B6BD5422FFA5F0CCA" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
15 Postpronotum with 1 seta; hind femur without anteroventral seta; male wing with a dark suffusion formed by dense microtrichia (
<figureCitation id="19F649F6FF97206B6BAB420DFEEC0CCA" box="[233,303,885,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1378,1402]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1435,181,1354]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. 21. Xenomyia calyptrata Emden, wing and calypters of male; a: upper calypter; b: lower calypter (modified from Fig. 53 of Emden 1951); 22. Xenomyia edwardsi Emden, wing of male (modified from Fig. 4, plate 1 of Emden 1951); 23. Xenomyia hirtibasis (Bigot), wing of male; 24. Xenomyia osculata Pont &amp; Werner, wing of male (modified from Fig. 5 of Pont &amp; Werner 2003); 25. Xenomyia pseudolispe Emden, thorax of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 47 of Emden 1951); 26. Xenomyia bispina Emden, abdomen of male, lateral view (modified from Fig. 7, plate X of Emden 1951). Scale bars: 1 mm. Figs 21, 22 and 24 not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14735010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FD8420EFA5F0CCA" authority="Pont &amp; Werner" authorityName="Pont &amp; Werner" authorityYear="2003" box="[1178,1436,885,907]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osculata">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FD8420EFAC50CCA" box="[1178,1286,885,907]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. osculata</emphasis>
Pont &amp; Werner
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81725573FF97206B6BD542EAFA5F0CE8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,936]" box="[151,1436,914,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">
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15’ Postpronotum with 2 setae; hind femur with 1 anteroventral seta in apical third; male wing hyaline.....
<taxonomicName id="46CD2EF0FF97206B6FA642EBFA5F0CE8" authority="Zielke" authorityName="Zielke" authorityYear="1970" box="[1252,1436,914,936]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patersoni">
<emphasis id="B3B98961FF97206B6FA642EBFA9A0CE8" box="[1252,1369,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="265">X. patersoni</emphasis>
Zielke
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303
data/43/3D/E2/433DE24E9E69FFE1FDC7FC11F970FB13.xml → data/43/3D/E2/433DE24E9E68FFE1FDC1FCF0F970FB13.xml
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@ -1,54 +1,194 @@
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Genus
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FD73FCF0FF3FFCBB" box="[646,824,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FCCBFCF0F807FCBA" author="Townsend" box="[830,1024,826,853]" firstAuthor="Townsend" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="405 - 440" refId="ref12962" refString="Townsend C. H. T. 1915. New Neotropical muscoid flies. Proceedings of the National Museum 49 (2115): 405 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.2115.405" type="journal article" year="1915">Townsend, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48FCB7FEAFFC77" bold="true" box="[189,680,893,920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Systematic placement of
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE06FCB7FEAFFC77" bold="true" box="[499,680,893,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
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In recent classifications, the tribe
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is usually placed within
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, considering some shared characteristics of the male terminalia (
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FCB8FC19F81AFC01" author="Tschorsnig" box="[845,1053,979,1006]" firstAuthor="Tschorsnig" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref13069" refString="Tschorsnig H. P. 1985. Taxonomie forstlich wichtiger Parasiten: Untersuchungen zur Struktur des mannlichen Postabdomens der Raupenfliegen (Diptera, Tachinidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A, Biologie 383: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1985">Tschorsnig 1985</bibRefCitation>
). In the last morphological phylogeny of the family (Cerretti
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FDB4FC30FE7DFBFC" box="[577,634,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
2014), those two tribes were grouped together in
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, with one apomorphy of the male terminalia (sperm duct developed into three well sclerotized ducts). In this morphological phylogeny, a single genus of
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was included (
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FBABFB89F8E2FBB2" box="[1118,1253,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The genus
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48FBA2FD68FB6D" box="[189,367,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
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shares most of the male terminalia characteristics with
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC0DFBA2F878FB6D" box="[1016,1151,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including the sperm duct that is simple, the other two tubes are greatly reduced, to almost invisible, as
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FB6AFB47F970FB47" author="Tschorsnig" box="[1183,1399,1165,1192]" firstAuthor="Tschorsnig" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref13069" refString="Tschorsnig H. P. 1985. Taxonomie forstlich wichtiger Parasiten: Untersuchungen zur Struktur des mannlichen Postabdomens der Raupenfliegen (Diptera, Tachinidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A, Biologie 383: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1985">Tschorsnig (1985)</bibRefCitation>
has already mentioned. More inclusive systematic studies, with wider sampling, are necessary to clarify these relationships.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E68FFE7FF48FAD1FD78FA00" blockId="2.[189,1399,1307,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
The former tribe
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE78FAD1FE22FADA" box="[397,549,1307,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Trichopodini">Trichopodini</taxonomicName>
was divided by
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FD1AFAD1FFB3FAD9" author="Sabrosky" box="[751,948,1307,1334]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky (1950)</bibRefCitation>
into three generic groups:
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB09FAD1F96BFADA" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1888" box="[1276,1388,1307,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Acaulona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FB09FAD1F96BFADA" box="[1276,1388,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acaulona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- complex (7 genera),
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE41FA8BFE3CFAB4" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[436,571,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE41FA8BFE3CFAB4" box="[436,571,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex (12 genera) and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC83FA8BF84FFAB4" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1893" box="[886,1096,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Xanthomelanodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC83FA8BF84FFAB4" box="[886,1096,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xanthomelanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex (2 genera). The
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF48FAACFD88FA6F" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,399,1382,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Xanthomelanodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48FAACFD88FA6F" box="[189,399,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xanthomelanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex was grouped by the presence of basal scutellar bristles widely divergent and much longer than the apical bristles; the
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FD6BFA41FF22FA4A" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[670,805,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FD6BFA41FF22FA4A" box="[670,805,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex was grouped by the presence of a dorsal row of feather-like bristles on the posterior tibia; and the
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FCBBFA7AFFB9FA25" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1888" box="[846,958,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Acaulona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FCBBFA7AFFB9FA25" box="[846,958,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acaulona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex was grouped by the absence of those bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E68FFE7FF48F9D3FDD4F8D7" blockId="2.[189,1399,1561,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Sabrosky also split the
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE38F9D3FE53F9DC" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[461,596,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE38F9D3FE53F9DC" box="[461,596,1561,1587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex into two subgroups: “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC30F9D3F848F9DC" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[965,1103,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
typica” and “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB18F9D3F970F9DC" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1261,1399,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
atypica”. The subgroup “typica” included the genera
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FCC9F9F4F8AAF9B7" authority="Townsend, 1908" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[828,1197,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FCC9F9F4FFDAF9B7" box="[828,989,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
Townsend, 1908
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB4EF9F4F945F9B7" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1211,1346,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FB4EF9F4F945F9B7" box="[1211,1346,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF48F9A9FE35F991" authority="(Townsend, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[189,562,1635,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Polistomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48F9A9FD4EF992" box="[189,329,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Polistomyia</emphasis>
(Townsend, 1908)
</taxonomicName>
, the latter a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC36F9A9F84DF992" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[963,1098,1635,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC36F9A9F84DF992" box="[963,1098,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the subgroup “atypica” included the remaining genera. The “typica” subgroup is differentiated by a postcoxal area (between the hind coxae and first abdominal sternite) membranous and sunken or shriveled, and the front somewhat narrowed at vertex, the sides parallel on the basal half then suddenly diverging. The “atypica” subgroup have the postcoxal area closed (sclerotized) and the front different from that described for the other group (
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FEE4F8D7FDC1F8D7" author="Sabrosky" box="[273,454,1821,1848]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky 1950</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E68FFE7FF48F8ABF916F804" blockId="2.[189,1399,1889,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Nowadays the valid genera in the “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FDB2F8ABFED6F894" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[583,721,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
typica” subgroup
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC54F8A8FFE5F894" box="[929,994,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FC12F8ABF8A0F893" author="Sabrosky" box="[999,1191,1889,1916]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky (1950)</bibRefCitation>
are
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB20F8ABF971F894" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[1237,1398,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FB20F8ABF971F894" box="[1237,1398,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF1AF84CFD71F84F" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[239,374,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF1AF84CFD71F84F" box="[239,374,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and now we also include
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FD5AF84CFF66F84F" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1915" box="[687,865,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FD5AF84CFF66F84F" box="[687,865,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this group. Although a taxonomic revision of
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF28F861FD79F82A" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[221,382,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF28F861FD79F82A" box="[221,382,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE4CF861FE47F82A" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[441,576,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE4CF861FE47F82A" box="[441,576,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not the aim of the present study, those genera are included in the identification keys for that subgroup. Revisions of these genera are being made by the authors.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FDC7FC11F805FC1A" blockId="3.[562,1026,986,1013]" box="[562,1026,986,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="9063E4349E69FFE6FDC7FC11F805FC1A" box="[562,1026,986,1013]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
Genus
@ -59,17 +199,15 @@ Genus
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FF48FBD7F856FB2E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FBD7FDABFBB4" blockId="3.[189,1399,1052,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FF48FBD7FE78FBD8" box="[189,639,1052,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<treatmentCitation id="4A3575499E69FFE6FF48FBD7FE7CFBD8" author="Townsend C. H. T." box="[189,635,1052,1079]" page="439" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1915">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FF48FBD7FE7CFBD8" ID-CoL="49YK" authority="Townsend, 1915: 439" authorityName="Townsend" authorityPageNumber="439" authorityYear="1915" box="[189,635,1052,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FF48FBD7FD68FBD8" box="[189,367,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FE82FBD7FE7CFBD8" author="Townsend" box="[375,635,1052,1079]" firstAuthor="Townsend" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="405 - 440" refId="ref12962" refString="Townsend C. H. T. 1915. New Neotropical muscoid flies. Proceedings of the National Museum 49 (2115): 405 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.2115.405" type="journal article" year="1915">Townsend, 1915: 439</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FD72FBD7FDABFBB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type_taxon">
.
<typeStatus id="142FEDFA9E69FFE6FD72FBD7FEC6FBD8" box="[647,705,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FCC5FBD7F8EAFBD7" ID-CoL="92RHC" authority="(Bigot, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Bigot" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[816,1261,1053,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
@ -84,9 +222,7 @@ species:
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FF16FB8BFDAFFBB4" author="Townsend" box="[227,424,1088,1115]" firstAuthor="Townsend" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="405 - 440" refId="ref12962" refString="Townsend C. H. T. 1915. New Neotropical muscoid flies. Proceedings of the National Museum 49 (2115): 405 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.2115.405" type="journal article" year="1915">Townsend, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FF48FB49F856FB2E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FB49F856FB2E" blockId="3.[189,1398,1155,1218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EB8474769E69FFE6FF48FB49F856FB2E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FF48FB49FD68FB72" ID-CoL="49YK" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1915" box="[189,367,1155,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
@ -126,13 +262,15 @@ species:
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE1FF48FB23FE68FCE2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FF48FB23FF8EFA95" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FB23FD51FAEC" blockId="3.[189,342,1257,1283]" box="[189,342,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="9063E4349E69FFE6FF48FB23FD51FAEC" bold="true" box="[189,342,1257,1283]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FF48FB23FD51FAEC" bold="true" box="[189,342,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Redefinition</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FAD2FF8EFA95" blockId="3.[189,1398,1304,1403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">COLORATION. Frontal vitta often yellow to light-tawny anteriorly. Wing with strong yellow radiation always starting at base. Wing with hyaline portion inside cell dm and forming a characteristic sinuosity in hyaline border. Claws brown to dark-tawny, black distally.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE1FF48FA69FE68FCE2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FA69FF37F9A3" blockId="3.[189,1399,1442,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">HEAD. Eyes dichoptic in both sexes. Frontal vitta wider (or only slightly wider) anteriorly, narrowing in middle and diverging posteriorly; wider at vertex level than at lunule level (sometimes subequal). Pair of ocellar setae thin and divergent. Fronto-orbital plate bare; wider anteriorly. Vibrissa present, shorter than length of arista. Antennal axis subequal to oral axis. Postpedicel reniform rounded, slightly flattened laterally, little longer than scape and pedicel together.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48F9BFFFE5F95D" blockId="3.[189,1398,1652,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">THORAX. Intra-alar setae 0+1; supra-alar setae 1+1; 2 postalar setae. Scutellum with one pair of basal setae and one pair of subapical setae. Postcoxal bridge membranous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48F911F8CDF86B" blockId="3.[189,1399,1754,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">WING. Cell r4+5 closed and short petiolate, meeting wing margin a little before apex. Crossvein dm-cu straight to slightly sinuous. Posterior border of lower calypter slightly concave, external lobe enlarged. Legs. Fore tibia with two rows of dorsal feather-like setae, one outer with very short setae and inner much longer. Claws in male straight elongate and curved at tip and pulvilli elongate, squared, almost same length as claw; in female claws short and curved, and pulvilli shorter and rounded.</paragraph>
@ -148,76 +286,7 @@ typica’ group).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E6EFFE1FF48FD67FE68FCE2" blockId="4.[189,1398,685,781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FEMALE TERMINALIA. Sternite and tergite 7 not fused. Sternite 8 short, rounded distally. Cercus flattened plate-like, subquadrate, with lateral projections; connected to base of sternite 8 by a thin sclerotized strip. Epiproct and hypoproct absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FF48FEC6FF46FECA" box="[189,833,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FEC6FF46FECA" blockId="3.[189,833,267,294]" box="[189,833,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="9063E4349E69FFE6FF48FEC6FF46FECA" bold="true" box="[189,833,267,294]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FF48FEC6FF46FECA" bold="true" box="[189,833,267,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Key to genera of the subgroup “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FDB9FEC1FED9FECA" ID-CoL="63W49" ID-ENA="179521" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[588,734,267,293]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
typica”
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E69FFE6FF48FEF1F970FC5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="key">
<key id="BF0504699E69FFE6FF48FEF1F970FC5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyStep id="70604BFD9E69FFE6FF48FEF1F971FDBE" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FEF1F970FE2E" blockId="3.[189,1399,315,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="7065F06D9E69FFE6FF48FEF1F970FE2E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
1. Frontal vitta at vertex level usually wider than at lunula level, often yellow to light-tawny anteriorly. Wing with hyaline portion inside cell dm and forming a characteristic sinuosity in the hyaline border. Dm-cu crossvein almost straight or slightly curved. Claws dark-tawny with darker tips ………………………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FBF7FE6CF970FE2E" ID-CoL="49YK" authority="Townsend, 1915" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1915" box="[1026,1399,422,449]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FBF7FE6CF8B0FE2E" bold="true" box="[1026,1207,422,449]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FB4FFE6CF970FE2E" author="Townsend" box="[1210,1399,422,449]" firstAuthor="Townsend" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="405 - 440" refId="ref12962" refString="Townsend C. H. T. 1915. New Neotropical muscoid flies. Proceedings of the National Museum 49 (2115): 405 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.2115.405" type="journal article" year="1915">Townsend,1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF34FE01F971FDBE" blockId="3.[189,1399,315,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="7065F06D9E69FFE6FF34FE01F971FDBE" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">– Frontal vitta at lunula level usually wider than at vertex level (or subequal), tawny to dark-tawny, at most with some lighter spots. Hyaline portion of wing outside cell dm (if inside, only slightly, not forming sinuosity). Dm-cu crossvein usually curved, sometimes even sinuous. Claws yellow to pale-tawny with black tips ………………………………………………………………………2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="70604BFD9E69FFE6FF48FDB3F970FC5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF48FDB3F970FD10" blockId="3.[189,1399,633,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="7065F06D9E69FFE6FF48FDB3F970FD10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
2. Male: cerci weakly concave before posteromedian process, and posterolateral lobes absent or weakly developed. Postgonite distally very broad, in posterior view. Female: cerci thick, posteriorly flattened, with the flattened surfaces covered with rows of small setulae (for male and female terminalia, please see figures in
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FD91FD2EFF40FD10" author="Dios &amp; Nihei" box="[612,839,740,767]" firstAuthor="Dios" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="194 - 200" refId="ref12325" refString="Dios R. V. P. &amp; Nihei S. S. 2016. A remarkable new species of Eutrichopoda Townsend, 1908 (Diptera: Tachinidae: Phasiinae). Zootaxa 4121 (2): 194 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4121.2.10" type="journal article" year="2016">Dios &amp; Nihei 2016</bibRefCitation>
) ………………
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FBF2FD2EF970FD10" ID-CoL="4HFV" authority="Townsend, 1908" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[1031,1399,740,767]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FBF2FD2EF8AAFD10" bold="true" box="[1031,1197,740,767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
Townsend, 1908
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E69FFE6FF34FCC3F970FC5D" blockId="3.[189,1399,633,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="7065F06D9E69FFE6FF34FCC3F970FC5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
– Male: cerci usually concave before posteromedian process, and posterolateral lobes developed or moderately developed. Postgonite distally moderately broadened, in posterior view. Female: cerci plate-like (sub-genus
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FDD8FC9AFEC2FC85" box="[557,709,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Galactomyia</emphasis>
- resembling
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FC9EFC9AF81AFC85" ID-CoL="49YK" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1915" box="[875,1053,848,874]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FC9EFC9AF81AFC85" box="[875,1053,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="53AF4FDD9E69FFE6FBD8FC9AF876FC85" box="[1069,1137,848,874]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[345,1238,1442,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[345,1243,1434,1909]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Female terminalia. A. Ectophasiopsis gradata (Wiedemann, 1830) comb. nov. B. E. ypiranga sp. nov. Abbreviations: C = Cerci; s7 = Sternite 7; s8 = Sternite 8. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3829850/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A–B), or cerci widely separated basally with converging apical portions elongate and slender, forceps-like (subgenus
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FF1FFC52FD76FC5D" ID-CoL="63W49" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[234,369,920,946]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FF1FFC52FD76FC5D" box="[234,369,920,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– see image of
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FDCFFC52FFA1FC5C" authority="in Sabrosky 1950" authorityName="in Sabrosky" authorityYear="1950" box="[570,934,920,947]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Polistomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FDCFFC52FEC1FC5D" box="[570,710,920,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Polistomyia</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FD07FC52FFA1FC5C" author="Sabrosky" box="[754,934,920,947]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) …………
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FBDBFC52F970FC5D" ID-CoL="63W49" authority="Berthold, 1827" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1070,1399,920,947]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FBDBFC52F8BEFC5C" bold="true" box="[1070,1209,920,947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichopoda</emphasis>
Berthold, 1827
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E6EFFE1FF48FCFFFF1FFCA1" box="[189,792,820,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E6EFFE1FF48FCFFF970FB13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E6EFFE1FF48FCFFFF1FFCA1" blockId="4.[189,792,820,847]" box="[189,792,820,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="9063E4349E6EFFE1FF48FCFFFF1FFCA1" bold="true" box="[189,792,820,847]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E6EFFE1FF48FCFFFF1FFCA1" bold="true" box="[189,792,820,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
@ -229,8 +298,6 @@ Key to species of
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E6EFFE1FF48FCA9F970FB13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
<key id="BF0504699E6EFFE1FF48FCA9F970FB13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<keyStep id="70604BFD9E6EFFE1FF48FCA9F970FBE5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E6EFFE1FF48FCA9F971FC2B" blockId="4.[189,1399,867,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">

195
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Genus
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FD73FCF0FF3FFCBB" box="[646,824,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FCCBFCF0F807FCBA" author="Townsend" box="[830,1024,826,853]" firstAuthor="Townsend" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="405 - 440" refId="ref12962" refString="Townsend C. H. T. 1915. New Neotropical muscoid flies. Proceedings of the National Museum 49 (2115): 405 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.2115.405" type="journal article" year="1915">Townsend, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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Systematic placement of
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE06FCB7FEAFFC77" bold="true" box="[499,680,893,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
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In recent classifications, the tribe
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is usually placed within
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, considering some shared characteristics of the male terminalia (
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FCB8FC19F81AFC01" author="Tschorsnig" box="[845,1053,979,1006]" firstAuthor="Tschorsnig" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref13069" refString="Tschorsnig H. P. 1985. Taxonomie forstlich wichtiger Parasiten: Untersuchungen zur Struktur des mannlichen Postabdomens der Raupenfliegen (Diptera, Tachinidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A, Biologie 383: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1985">Tschorsnig 1985</bibRefCitation>
). In the last morphological phylogeny of the family (Cerretti
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FDB4FC30FE7DFBFC" box="[577,634,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
2014), those two tribes were grouped together in
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB47FC33F975FBFC" box="[1202,1394,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gymnosomatini">Gymnosomatini</taxonomicName>
, with one apomorphy of the male terminalia (sperm duct developed into three well sclerotized ducts). In this morphological phylogeny, a single genus of
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FCE1FB89FFABFBB2" box="[788,940,1091,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Trichopodini">Trichopodini</taxonomicName>
was included (
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FBABFB89F8E2FBB2" box="[1118,1253,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The genus
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48FBA2FD68FB6D" box="[189,367,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares most of the male terminalia characteristics with
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC0DFBA2F878FB6D" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1016,1151,1128,1154]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC0DFBA2F878FB6D" box="[1016,1151,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including the sperm duct that is simple, the other two tubes are greatly reduced, to almost invisible, as
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FB6AFB47F970FB47" author="Tschorsnig" box="[1183,1399,1165,1192]" firstAuthor="Tschorsnig" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref13069" refString="Tschorsnig H. P. 1985. Taxonomie forstlich wichtiger Parasiten: Untersuchungen zur Struktur des mannlichen Postabdomens der Raupenfliegen (Diptera, Tachinidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A, Biologie 383: 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1985">Tschorsnig (1985)</bibRefCitation>
has already mentioned. More inclusive systematic studies, with wider sampling, are necessary to clarify these relationships.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E68FFE7FF48FAD1FD78FA00" blockId="2.[189,1399,1307,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
The former tribe
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE78FAD1FE22FADA" box="[397,549,1307,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Trichopodini">Trichopodini</taxonomicName>
was divided by
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FD1AFAD1FFB3FAD9" author="Sabrosky" box="[751,948,1307,1334]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky (1950)</bibRefCitation>
into three generic groups:
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB09FAD1F96BFADA" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1888" box="[1276,1388,1307,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Acaulona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FB09FAD1F96BFADA" box="[1276,1388,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acaulona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- complex (7 genera),
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE41FA8BFE3CFAB4" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[436,571,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE41FA8BFE3CFAB4" box="[436,571,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex (12 genera) and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC83FA8BF84FFAB4" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1893" box="[886,1096,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Xanthomelanodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC83FA8BF84FFAB4" box="[886,1096,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xanthomelanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex (2 genera). The
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF48FAACFD88FA6F" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,399,1382,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Xanthomelanodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48FAACFD88FA6F" box="[189,399,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xanthomelanodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex was grouped by the presence of basal scutellar bristles widely divergent and much longer than the apical bristles; the
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FD6BFA41FF22FA4A" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[670,805,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FD6BFA41FF22FA4A" box="[670,805,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex was grouped by the presence of a dorsal row of feather-like bristles on the posterior tibia; and the
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FCBBFA7AFFB9FA25" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1888" box="[846,958,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Acaulona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FCBBFA7AFFB9FA25" box="[846,958,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acaulona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex was grouped by the absence of those bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E68FFE7FF48F9D3FDD4F8D7" blockId="2.[189,1399,1561,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Sabrosky also split the
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE38F9D3FE53F9DC" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[461,596,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE38F9D3FE53F9DC" box="[461,596,1561,1587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex into two subgroups: “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC30F9D3F848F9DC" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[965,1103,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
typica” and “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB18F9D3F970F9DC" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1261,1399,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
atypica”. The subgroup “typica” included the genera
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FCC9F9F4F8AAF9B7" authority="Townsend, 1908" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[828,1197,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FCC9F9F4FFDAF9B7" box="[828,989,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
Townsend, 1908
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB4EF9F4F945F9B7" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1211,1346,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FB4EF9F4F945F9B7" box="[1211,1346,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF48F9A9FE35F991" authority="(Townsend, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[189,562,1635,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Polistomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF48F9A9FD4EF992" box="[189,329,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Polistomyia</emphasis>
(Townsend, 1908)
</taxonomicName>
, the latter a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FC36F9A9F84DF992" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[963,1098,1635,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC36F9A9F84DF992" box="[963,1098,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the subgroup “atypica” included the remaining genera. The “typica” subgroup is differentiated by a postcoxal area (between the hind coxae and first abdominal sternite) membranous and sunken or shriveled, and the front somewhat narrowed at vertex, the sides parallel on the basal half then suddenly diverging. The “atypica” subgroup have the postcoxal area closed (sclerotized) and the front different from that described for the other group (
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FEE4F8D7FDC1F8D7" author="Sabrosky" box="[273,454,1821,1848]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky 1950</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E68FFE7FF48F8ABF916F804" blockId="2.[189,1399,1889,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Nowadays the valid genera in the “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FDB2F8ABFED6F894" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[583,721,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
typica” subgroup
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FC54F8A8FFE5F894" box="[929,994,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E68FFE7FC12F8ABF8A0F893" author="Sabrosky" box="[999,1191,1889,1916]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky (1950)</bibRefCitation>
are
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FB20F8ABF971F894" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[1237,1398,1889,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FB20F8ABF971F894" box="[1237,1398,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF1AF84CFD71F84F" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[239,374,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF1AF84CFD71F84F" box="[239,374,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and now we also include
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FD5AF84CFF66F84F" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1915" box="[687,865,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FD5AF84CFF66F84F" box="[687,865,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this group. Although a taxonomic revision of
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FF28F861FD79F82A" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[221,382,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutrichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FF28F861FD79F82A" box="[221,382,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E68FFE7FE4CF861FE47F82A" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[441,576,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E68FFE7FE4CF861FE47F82A" box="[441,576,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not the aim of the present study, those genera are included in the identification keys for that subgroup. Revisions of these genera are being made by the authors.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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Key to genera of the subgroup “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FDB9FEC1FED9FECA" ID-CoL="63W49" ID-ENA="179521" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[588,734,267,293]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopoda</taxonomicName>
typica”
</emphasis>
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1. Frontal vitta at vertex level usually wider than at lunula level, often yellow to light-tawny anteriorly. Wing with hyaline portion inside cell dm and forming a characteristic sinuosity in the hyaline border. Dm-cu crossvein almost straight or slightly curved. Claws dark-tawny with darker tips ………………………………………………………………………
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<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FB4FFE6CF970FE2E" author="Townsend" box="[1210,1399,422,449]" firstAuthor="Townsend" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="405 - 440" refId="ref12962" refString="Townsend C. H. T. 1915. New Neotropical muscoid flies. Proceedings of the National Museum 49 (2115): 405 - 440. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.2115.405" type="journal article" year="1915">Townsend,1915</bibRefCitation>
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<keyLead id="7065F06D9E69FFE6FF34FE01F971FDBE" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">– Frontal vitta at lunula level usually wider than at vertex level (or subequal), tawny to dark-tawny, at most with some lighter spots. Hyaline portion of wing outside cell dm (if inside, only slightly, not forming sinuosity). Dm-cu crossvein usually curved, sometimes even sinuous. Claws yellow to pale-tawny with black tips ………………………………………………………………………2</keyLead>
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2. Male: cerci weakly concave before posteromedian process, and posterolateral lobes absent or weakly developed. Postgonite distally very broad, in posterior view. Female: cerci thick, posteriorly flattened, with the flattened surfaces covered with rows of small setulae (for male and female terminalia, please see figures in
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FD91FD2EFF40FD10" author="Dios &amp; Nihei" box="[612,839,740,767]" firstAuthor="Dios" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="194 - 200" refId="ref12325" refString="Dios R. V. P. &amp; Nihei S. S. 2016. A remarkable new species of Eutrichopoda Townsend, 1908 (Diptera: Tachinidae: Phasiinae). Zootaxa 4121 (2): 194 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4121.2.10" type="journal article" year="2016">Dios &amp; Nihei 2016</bibRefCitation>
) ………………
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FBF2FD2EF8AAFD10" bold="true" box="[1031,1197,740,767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eutrichopoda</emphasis>
Townsend, 1908
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– Male: cerci usually concave before posteromedian process, and posterolateral lobes developed or moderately developed. Postgonite distally moderately broadened, in posterior view. Female: cerci plate-like (sub-genus
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FDD8FC9AFEC2FC85" box="[557,709,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Galactomyia</emphasis>
- resembling
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FC9EFC9AF81AFC85" box="[875,1053,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ectophasiopsis</emphasis>
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,
<figureCitation id="53AF4FDD9E69FFE6FBD8FC9AF876FC85" box="[1069,1137,848,874]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[345,1238,1442,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[345,1243,1434,1909]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Female terminalia. A. Ectophasiopsis gradata (Wiedemann, 1830) comb. nov. B. E. ypiranga sp. nov. Abbreviations: C = Cerci; s7 = Sternite 7; s8 = Sternite 8. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3829850/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A–B), or cerci widely separated basally with converging apical portions elongate and slender, forceps-like (subgenus
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FF1FFC52FD76FC5D" ID-CoL="63W49" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[234,369,920,946]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FF1FFC52FD76FC5D" box="[234,369,920,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Trichopoda</emphasis>
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– see image of
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<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E69FFE6FDCFFC52FEC1FC5D" box="[570,710,920,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Polistomyia</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E69FFE6FD07FC52FFA1FC5C" author="Sabrosky" box="[754,934,920,947]" firstAuthor="Sabrosky" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="361 - 371" refId="ref12747" refString="Sabrosky C. W. 1950. Notes on Trichopodini (Diptera, Larvaevoridae); with description of a new parasite of cotton stainers in Puerto Rico. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 40: 361 - 371." type="journal article" year="1950">Sabrosky 1950</bibRefCitation>
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) …………
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E69FFE6FBDBFC52F970FC5D" ID-CoL="63W49" authority="Berthold, 1827" authorityName="Berthold" authorityYear="1827" box="[1070,1399,920,947]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Berthold, 1827
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777
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<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7BFFF4FDA0FEC1FFD8FEC9" blockId="17.[376,1212,267,368]" box="[597,991,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="9063E4349E7BFFF4FDA0FEC1FFD8FEC9" box="[597,991,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
@ -134,13 +133,13 @@ location, nowadays a district in the city of
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E7BFFF7FF48FC0EF82BFEA5" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E7BFFF7FF48FC0EFFC0FE54" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7BFFF4FF48FC0EFD6BFC31" blockId="17.[189,364,964,990]" box="[189,364,964,990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="9063E4349E7BFFF4FF48FC0EFD6BFC31" bold="true" box="[189,364,964,990]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7BFFF4FF48FC0EFD6BFC31" bold="true" box="[189,364,964,990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FF1FFC3EF970FBDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620316303" collectingDate="1936-03-29" collectionCode="CEIOC" collectorName="S. Paulo &amp; Ypiranga &amp; Langer M. Morris &amp; Holotype" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FF1FFC3EF970FBDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620316303" collectingDate="1936-03-29" collectionCode="CEIOC" collectorName="Langer M. Morris" country="Brazil" location="Ypiranga" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="S. Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7BFFF4FF1FFC3EFD5BFBE1" blockId="17.[189,1399,1012,1075]" box="[234,348,1012,1038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7BFFF4FF1FFC3EFD5BFBE1" bold="true" box="[234,348,1012,1038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="142FEDFA9E7BFFF4FF1FFC3EFD5BFBE1" box="[234,348,1012,1038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
@ -149,24 +148,23 @@ location, nowadays a district in the city of
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7BFFF4FF48FBD3F970FBDC" blockId="17.[189,1399,1012,1075]" box="[189,1399,1048,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FF48FBD3FD2BFBDC" box="[189,300,1049,1075]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEC1FBD3FD4DFBDC" box="[308,330,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEC1FBD3FD4DFBDC" box="[308,330,1049,1075]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
[“
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FE93FBD3FDC1FBDC" box="[358,454,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Paulo</collectorName>
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FE93FBD3FDC1FBDC" box="[358,454,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Paulo</collectingRegion>
–
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FE2BFBD3FE4FFBDC" box="[478,584,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ypiranga</collectorName>
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FE2BFBD3FE4FFBDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FE2BFBD3FE4FFBDC" box="[478,584,1049,1075]" country="Brazil" name="Ypiranga" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="S. Paulo">Ypiranga</location>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FDAEFBD3FF2DFBDC" box="[603,810,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Langer M. Morris</collectorName>
/ col.
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FC98FBD3FFD3FBDC" box="[877,980,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1936-03-29">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FC98FBD3FFD3FBDC" box="[877,980,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1936-03-29">29.iii.36</collectingDate>
</date>
”; “
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FC01FBD3F860FBDC" box="[1012,1127,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Holotype</collectorName>
” (red label)], (
”; “Holotype” (red label)], (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAF9FBD3F96CFBDC" box="[1292,1387,1049,1075]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CEIOC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FF1FFB96FE66FB2F" collectingDate="1985-01-09" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Polonoroeste" municipality="Caceres" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MT" typeStatus="paratype">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7BFFF4FF1FFB96FE7EFB98" blockId="17.[189,1399,1116,2027]" box="[234,633,1116,1143]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7BFFF4FF1FFB96FD60FB99" bold="true" box="[234,359,1116,1142]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="142FEDFA9E7BFFF4FF1FFB96FD60FB99" box="[234,359,1116,1142]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
@ -176,208 +174,446 @@ location, nowadays a district in the city of
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7BFFF7FF48FB4BF82BFEA5" blockId="17.[189,1399,1116,2027]" lastBlockId="18.[189,1399,267,330]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FF48FB4BFD2BFB74" box="[189,300,1153,1179]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEC8FB4BFD68FB74" box="[317,367,1153,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEC8FB4BFD68FB74" box="[317,367,1153,1179]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE70FB4BFDD2FB74" box="[389,469,1153,1179]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Dpto Zool / UF –
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FD01FB4BFF4DFB74" box="[756,842,1153,1179]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paraná</collectingRegion>
”; “Cáceres, MT /
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FBB7FB4BF8A5FB73" box="[1090,1186,1153,1180]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-01-09">9.i.1985</date>
/ C. Elias leg.”; “Polonoroeste”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE7DFB6CFDD0FB2F" box="[392,471,1190,1216]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE70FB4BFDD2FB74" box="[389,469,1153,1179]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Dpto Zool / UF – Paraná”; “
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FC85FB4BFFD7FB74" box="[880,976,1153,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cáceres</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC06FB4BF819FB74" box="[1011,1054,1153,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MT</collectingRegion>
/
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FBB7FB4BF8A5FB73" box="[1090,1186,1153,1180]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-01-09">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FBB7FB4BF8A5FB73" box="[1090,1186,1153,1180]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-01-09">9.i.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FB30FB4BF92EFB74" box="[1221,1321,1153,1179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. Elias</collectorName>
leg.”; “
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FF32FB6CFD6DFB2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FF32FB6CFD6DFB2F" box="[199,362,1190,1216]" country="Brazil" municipality="Caceres" name="Polonoroeste" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="MT">Polonoroeste</location>
”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE7DFB6CFDD0FB2F" box="[392,471,1190,1216]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 251946”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FD93FB6CFE94FB2F" box="[614,659,1190,1216]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FD93FB6CFFB5FB0A" collectingDate="1985-03-20" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" location="Caceres" municipality="Caceres" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MT" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FD93FB6CFE94FB2F" box="[614,659,1190,1216]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, dissected (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FCE2FB6CFF60FB2F" box="[791,871,1190,1216]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Dpto Zool / UF –
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FBA3FB6CF8ABFB2F" box="[1110,1196,1190,1216]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paraná</collectingRegion>
”; “Cáceres, MT /
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FF48FB00FD3BFB0A" box="[189,316,1226,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-03-20">20.iii.1985</date>
/ C. Elias leg.”; “Polonoroeste”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD26FB01FF25FB0A" box="[723,802,1227,1253]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 251956”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FC4FFB01FFEFFB0A" box="[954,1000,1227,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FCE2FB6CFF60FB2F" box="[791,871,1190,1216]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Dpto Zool / UF – Paraná”; “
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FB3EFB6CF92CFB2F" box="[1227,1323,1190,1216]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cáceres</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FAC8FB6CF96EFB2F" box="[1341,1385,1190,1216]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MT</collectingRegion>
/
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FF48FB00FD3BFB0A" box="[189,316,1226,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-03-20">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FF48FB00FD3BFB0A" box="[189,316,1226,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-03-20">20.iii.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FEA0FB01FDB3FB0A" box="[341,436,1227,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. Elias</collectorName>
leg.”; “Polonoroeste”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD26FB01FF25FB0A" box="[723,802,1227,1253]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 251956”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FC4FFB01FD95FABB" collectingDateMax="2012-01-22" collectingDateMin="2012-01-16" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Lamas eq." country="Brazil" elevation="577" latitude="-15.414305" location="Chap. Dos Guimaraes" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.84453" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MT" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FC4FFB01FFEFFB0A" box="[954,1000,1227,1253]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FC0DFB01F84FFB0A" box="[1016,1096,1227,1253]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“Brasil:MT: Chap. Dos Guimarães / P. N. Chapada dos Guimarães / Cerrado –
<quantity id="0C6CFEBD9E7BFFF4FCBFFB25FF8BFAE5" box="[842,908,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="577.0">577m</quantity>
– Trilha Cachoeira / Andorinha (Piscinas naturais) / S
<geoCoordinate id="AEA0359F9E7BFFF4FEACFADEFE09FAC0" box="[345,526,1300,1327]" degrees="15" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="1" seconds="51.5" value="-15.414305">15º24’51.5’’ W</geoCoordinate>
55º50’40.3’’ / Malaise 34 / 16–22.i.2012 / Lamas eq. col. / SISBIOTA / CNPq/FAPESP”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE6CFAF3FDC2FABB" box="[409,453,1337,1364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FC0DFB01F84FFB0A" box="[1016,1096,1227,1253]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FB9EFB01F8BFFB0A" box="[1131,1208,1227,1253]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FB49FB01F8EAFB0A" box="[1212,1261,1227,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MT</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FB0CFB01FD3BFAE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FB0CFB01FD3BFAE6" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.414305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.84453" name="Chap. Dos Guimaraes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="MT">Chap. Dos Guimarães</location>
/
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FEA1FB3AFEB3FAE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FEA1FB3AFEB3FAE6" box="[340,692,1263,1290]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.414305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.84453" name="P. N. Chapada dos Guimaraes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="MT">P. N. Chapada dos Guimarães</location>
/
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FD39FB25FF2DFAE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FD39FB25FF2DFAE6" box="[716,810,1263,1289]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.414305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.84453" name="Cerrado" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="MT">Cerrado</location>
–
<quantity id="0C6CFEBD9E7BFFF4FCBFFB25FF8BFAE5" box="[842,908,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="577.0">
<elevation id="40B9B46B9E7BFFF4FCBFFB25FF8BFAE5" box="[842,908,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="577.0">577m</elevation>
</quantity>
–
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FC5EFB25F903FAE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FC5EFB25F903FAE6" box="[939,1284,1263,1290]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.414305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.84453" name="Trilha Cachoeira / Andorinha" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="MT">Trilha Cachoeira / Andorinha</location>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE21FAF3FE23FABC" box="[468,548,1337,1363]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FAE1FB25FD1BFAC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FAE1FB25FD1BFAC0" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.414305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.84453" name="Piscinas naturais" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="MT">Piscinas naturais</location>
) /
<geoCoordinate id="AEA0359F9E7BFFF4FECAFADEFDEDFAC0" box="[319,490,1300,1327]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="1" seconds="51.5" value="-15.414305">S 15º24’51.5’’</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="AEA0359F9E7BFFF4FE06FADFFEA0FAC0" box="[499,679,1300,1327]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="1" seconds="40.3" value="-55.84453">W 55º50’40.3’’</geoCoordinate>
/
<collectingMethod id="12D52B4F9E7BFFF4FD36FADEFF27FAC1" box="[707,800,1300,1326]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Malaise</collectingMethod>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FCDFFADEFFB9FAC1" box="[810,958,1300,1326]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1934-01-16" valueMax="1934-01-22" valueMin="1934-01-16">34 / 16–22.i.</date>
2012 /
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FBECFADFF893FAC0" box="[1049,1172,1301,1327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lamas eq.</collectorName>
col. / SISBIOTA / CNPq/FAPESP”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FE6CFAF3F943FABB" box="[409,1348,1337,1364]" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Barreto" location="Corumba" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE6CFAF3FDC2FABB" box="[409,453,1337,1364]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE21FAF3FE23FABC" box="[468,548,1337,1363]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“Est. De
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FD53FAF3FEEDFABC" box="[678,746,1337,1363]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Goiás</collectingRegion>
/ Corumbá / F. Monjolinho / Barreto col. / ii.945”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FABEFAF3F971FABB" box="[1355,1398,1337,1364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
/
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FCF4FAF3FF69FABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FCF4FAF3FF69FABC" box="[769,878,1337,1363]" name="Corumba" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Goias">Corumbá</location>
/
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FC71FAF0F82CFABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FC71FAF0F82CFABC" box="[900,1067,1337,1364]" name="F. Monjolinho" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Goias">F. Monjolinho</location>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FBB4FAF0F89EFABB" box="[1089,1177,1338,1364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Barreto</collectorName>
col. / ii.945”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FABEFAF3FDF3FA72" collectingDate="1995-01" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="M. Carrera &amp; A. Machado &amp; F. S. Pereira &amp; E. Dente &amp; Milgar Loureiro" location="Goiaz" municipality="Jatai" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FABEFAF3F971FABB" box="[1355,1398,1337,1364]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FF30FA94FD12FA97" box="[197,277,1374,1400]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Jataí, Goiaz,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE2CFA94FE24FA96" box="[473,547,1374,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-01">i.1995</date>
/ M. Carrera, A. Machado / F. S. Pereira &amp; E. Dente / Milgar Loureiro col.”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FEE4FA49FD67FA72" box="[273,352,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252106”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE0BFA49FE2AFA72" box="[510,557,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FF30FA94FD12FA97" box="[197,277,1374,1400]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FECDFA94FD72FA97" box="[312,373,1374,1400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Jataí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FE76FA94FDCBFA97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FE76FA94FDCBFA97" box="[387,460,1374,1400]" municipality="Jatai" name="Goiaz" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Goiaz</location>
,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE2CFA94FE24FA96" box="[473,547,1374,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-01">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FE2CFA94FE24FA96" box="[473,547,1374,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-01">i.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FDC8FA95FEC5FA97" box="[573,706,1374,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Carrera</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FD3BFA94FF67FA97" box="[718,864,1374,1400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. Machado</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FC8EFA95F80BFA97" box="[891,1036,1374,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">F. S. Pereira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FBC0FA95F89AFA96" box="[1077,1181,1375,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. Dente</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FB42FA94F970FA97" box="[1207,1399,1374,1400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Milgar Loureiro</collectorName>
col.”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FEE4FA49FD67FA72" box="[273,352,1411,1437]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252106”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FE0BFA49F8F1FA72" box="[510,1270,1411,1437]" collectingDate="1940-02-27" collectionCode="CEIOC" collectorName="Lopes" location="Lagoa Santa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Geraes" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE0BFA49FE2AFA72" box="[510,557,1411,1437]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FDCAFA49FE9CFA72" box="[575,667,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CEIOC</collectionCode>
) [“Lagoa Santa / Minas Geraes / Lopes 27.ii.40”.
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB03FA49F90BFA72" box="[1270,1292,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) [“
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FD4BFA49FF5FFA72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FD4BFA49FF5FFA72" box="[702,856,1411,1437]" name="Lagoa Santa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Minas Geraes">Lagoa Santa</location>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC80FA49F81EFA72" box="[885,1049,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Minas Geraes</collectingRegion>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FBC3FA49F879FA72" box="[1078,1150,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lopes</collectorName>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB7DFA49F8E0FA72" box="[1160,1255,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1940-02-27">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FB7DFA49F8E0FA72" box="[1160,1255,1411,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1940-02-27">27.ii.40</collectingDate>
</date>
”.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FB03FA49F93DFA2D" collectingDate="1965-11-22" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. T. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Araxa" municipality="Araxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MG-" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB03FA49F90BFA72" box="[1270,1292,1411,1437]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAEBFA49F969FA72" box="[1310,1390,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) “Dpto Zool / UF –
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FE57FA62FDFFFA2D" box="[418,504,1448,1474]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paraná</collectingRegion>
”; “Araxá – Brasil / MG-
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FCEFFA62FF99FA2C" box="[794,926,1448,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1965-11-22">22.11.1965</date>
/ C. T. Elias”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBAEFA62F8ADFA2D" box="[1115,1194,1448,1474]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252157”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FAB7FA62F968FA2D" box="[1346,1391,1448,1474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAEBFA49F969FA72" box="[1310,1390,1411,1437]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) “Dpto Zool / UF – Paraná”; “
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FDECFA62FE63FA2D" box="[537,612,1448,1474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Araxá</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FD76FA62FECEFA2D" box="[643,713,1448,1474]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FD17FA62FF1DFA2C" box="[738,794,1448,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MG-</collectingRegion>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FCEFFA62FF99FA2C" box="[794,926,1448,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1965-11-22">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FCEFFA62FF99FA2C" box="[794,926,1448,1475]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1965-11-22">22.11.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FC42FA62F83EFA2D" box="[951,1081,1448,1474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. T. Elias</collectorName>
”; “DZUP / 252157”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FAB7FA62FE51FA08" collectingDate="1965-11-22" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. T. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Araxa" municipality="Araxa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MG-" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FAB7FA62F968FA2D" box="[1346,1391,1448,1474]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, ditto (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FEF1FA07FD50FA08" box="[260,343,1485,1511]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
), [“
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE88FA07FDC9FA08" box="[381,462,1485,1511]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252120”.
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FDABFA07FE73FA08" box="[606,628,1485,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FEF1FA07FD50FA08" box="[260,343,1485,1511]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
), [“DZUP / 252120”.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FDABFA07FD33F9E3" collectingDate="1961-05" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FDABFA07FE73FA08" box="[606,628,1485,1511]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD70FA07FED2FA08" box="[645,725,1485,1511]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) “Passos, MG / Brasil,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FC07FA06F846FA09" box="[1010,1089,1484,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-05">v.1961</date>
/ C. Elias leg.”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAE3FA07F962FA08" box="[1302,1381,1485,1511]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252143”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FECEFA38FD6EF9E3" box="[315,361,1522,1548]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD70FA07FED2FA08" box="[645,725,1485,1511]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) “
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FD04FA07FF42FA08" box="[753,837,1485,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Passos</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FCA7FA07FF86FA08" box="[850,897,1485,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MG</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FC69FA07FFE2FA08" box="[924,997,1485,1511]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FC07FA06F846FA09" box="[1010,1089,1484,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-05">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FC07FA06F846FA09" box="[1010,1089,1484,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-05">v.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FBAEFA07F8BDFA08" box="[1115,1210,1485,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. Elias</collectorName>
leg.”; “DZUP / 252143”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FECEFA38FFD8F9E3" box="[315,991,1521,1548]" collectingDate="1961-07" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FECEFA38FD6EF9E3" box="[315,361,1522,1548]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, ditto,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE4FFA3BFE22F9E4" box="[442,549,1521,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-07">Jul. 1961</date>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE4FFA3BFE22F9E4" box="[442,549,1521,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-07">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FE4FFA3BFE22F9E4" box="[442,549,1521,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-07">Jul. 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FDC1FA38FE8EF9E3" box="[564,649,1522,1548]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
),[“UFP”; “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FCF8FA38FF5BF9E3" box="[781,860,1522,1548]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252032”.
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FC13FA38FFFBF9E3" box="[998,1020,1522,1548]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FDC1FA38FE8EF9E3" box="[564,649,1522,1548]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
),[“UFP”; “DZUP / 252032”.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FC13FA38FD33F9DE" collectingDate="1961-06" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FC13FA38FFFBF9E3" box="[998,1020,1522,1548]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBFEFA38F85CF9E3" box="[1035,1115,1522,1548]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBFEFA38F85CF9E3" box="[1035,1115,1522,1548]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) ditto,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB5AFA3BF90FF9E4" box="[1199,1288,1521,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-06">vi.1961</date>
“
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAEDFA38F960F9E3" box="[1304,1383,1522,1548]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252149”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEC9F9DCFD6CF9DE" box="[316,363,1558,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB5AFA3BF90FF9E4" box="[1199,1288,1521,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-06">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FB5AFA3BF90FF9E4" box="[1199,1288,1521,1547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-06">vi.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
“DZUP / 252149”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FEC9F9DCF81FF9DE" box="[316,1048,1558,1585]" collectingDate="1961-09" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEC9F9DCFD6CF9DE" box="[316,363,1558,1585]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, dissected, ditto,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FDCCF9DCFEA8F9DF" box="[569,687,1558,1584]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-09">Sep. 1961</date>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FDCCF9DCFEA8F9DF" box="[569,687,1558,1584]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-09">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FDCCF9DCFEA8F9DF" box="[569,687,1558,1584]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-09">Sep. 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD4AF9DCFF15F9DF" box="[703,786,1558,1584]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
), [“
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FCC2F9DCFF8FF9DF" box="[823,904,1558,1584]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252136”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBD5F9DCF848F9DE" box="[1056,1103,1558,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD4AF9DCFF15F9DF" box="[703,786,1558,1584]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
), [“DZUP / 252136”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FBD5F9DCFDA6F9B9" collectingDate="1961-10" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBD5F9DCF848F9DE" box="[1056,1103,1558,1585]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, ditto,
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB57F9DCF912F9DE" box="[1186,1301,1558,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-10">Oct. 1961</date>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB57F9DCF912F9DE" box="[1186,1301,1558,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-10">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FB57F9DCF912F9DE" box="[1186,1301,1558,1585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-10">Oct. 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAE9F9DCF969F9DE" box="[1308,1390,1558,1585]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FF3BF9F1FD18F9BA" box="[206,287,1595,1621]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252134”.
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE52F9F6FDBAF9B9" box="[423,445,1596,1622]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAE9F9DCF969F9DE" box="[1308,1390,1558,1585]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“DZUP / 252134”.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FE52F9F6FF54F9B9" box="[423,851,1595,1622]" collectingDate="1961-10" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE52F9F6FDBAF9B9" box="[423,445,1596,1622]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE39F9F1FE1BF9BA" box="[460,540,1595,1621]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) ditto, “
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD8DF9F1FEC0F9BA" box="[632,711,1595,1621]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
/ 252142”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FCACF9F1FF83F9B9" box="[857,900,1595,1622]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE39F9F1FE1BF9BA" box="[460,540,1595,1621]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) ditto, “DZUP / 252142”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FCACF9F1FE33F995" collectingDate="1961-10-01" collectingDateMax="1961-10-30" collectingDateMin="1961-10-01" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Claudionor Elias" country="Brazil" location="Passos" municipality="Passos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MG" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FCACF9F1FF83F9B9" box="[857,900,1595,1622]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, dissected (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBF9F9F1F85BF9BA" box="[1036,1116,1595,1621]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Passos – Brasil / MG 1-30-x-61 / Claudionor Elias”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FDC8F9AAFE6CF994" box="[573,619,1632,1659]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBF9F9F1F85BF9BA" box="[1036,1116,1595,1621]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FB89F9F1F8D7F9BA" box="[1148,1232,1595,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Passos</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FB19F9F1F935F9BA" box="[1260,1330,1595,1621]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FAB2F9F1F971F9BA" box="[1351,1398,1595,1621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MG</collectingRegion>
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FF48F9AAFD35F995" box="[189,306,1632,1658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-10-01" valueMax="1961-10-30" valueMin="1961-10-01">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FF48F9AAFD35F995" box="[189,306,1632,1658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1961-10-01" valueMax="1961-10-30" valueMin="1961-10-01">1-30-x-61</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FEB8F9AAFE1BF995" box="[333,540,1631,1658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Claudionor Elias</collectorName>
”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FDC8F9AAFD00F970" collectingDate="1951-09" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="M. Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Varginha" municipality="Varginha" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="M. Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FDC8F9AAFE6CF994" box="[573,619,1632,1659]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD89F9AAFECBF995" box="[636,716,1632,1658]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“Varginha / M. Gerais, Brasil /
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB95F9AAF8BEF994" box="[1120,1209,1632,1659]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1951-09">ix.1951</date>
/ M. Alvarenga leg.”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEFAF94FFD39F970" box="[271,318,1669,1695]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD89F9AAFECBF995" box="[636,716,1632,1658]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FD18F9AAFF5AF995" box="[749,861,1632,1658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Varginha</collectingMunicipality>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC8DF9ABFFF6F995" box="[888,1009,1632,1659]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEB9F94FFD7FF970" box="[332,376,1669,1695]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FC0AF9AAF842F995" box="[1023,1093,1632,1658]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
/
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FB95F9AAF8BEF994" box="[1120,1209,1632,1659]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1951-09">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FB95F9AAF8BEF994" box="[1120,1209,1632,1659]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1951-09">ix.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FB26F9ABF971F995" box="[1235,1398,1632,1659]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
leg.”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FEFAF94FFDA7F92B" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="E. R. Wagner" country="Brazil" elevation="2" location="Minas Geraes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Geraes" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEFAF94FFD39F970" box="[271,318,1669,1695]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEB9F94FFD7FF970" box="[332,376,1669,1695]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE7DF94FFDE2F970" box="[392,485,1669,1695]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“ Museum Paris / Brésil / Prov. de Minas Geraes / (
<quantity id="0C6CFEBD9E7BFFF4FB94F94FF8C0F970" box="[1121,1223,1669,1695]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2.1">2.100 m</quantity>
. d’altitude)/ E. R. Wagner, 1902”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE52F960FDD4F92B" box="[423,467,1706,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE7DF94FFDE2F970" box="[392,485,1669,1695]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“ Museum Paris /
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FD22F94FFF1AF970" box="[727,797,1669,1695]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brésil</collectingCountry>
/ Prov. de
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC6BF94FF847F970" box="[926,1088,1669,1695]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Minas Geraes</collectingRegion>
/ (
<quantity id="0C6CFEBD9E7BFFF4FB94F94FF8C0F970" box="[1121,1223,1669,1695]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2.1">
<elevation id="40B9B46B9E7BFFF4FB94F94FF8C0F970" box="[1121,1223,1669,1695]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2.1">2.100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. d’altitude)/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FAA8F94FFD3BF92B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E. R. Wagner</collectorName>
, 1902”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FE52F960F84FF906" collectionCode="USNM" country="Brazil" location="Maracaju" municipality="Maracaju" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE52F960FDD4F92B" box="[423,467,1706,1732]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE16F960FE3CF92B" box="[483,571,1706,1732]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
) [“Maracajú /
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE16F960FE3CF92B" box="[483,571,1706,1732]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FDAEF960FED7F92B" box="[603,720,1706,1732]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maracajú</collectingMunicipality>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FD13F960FF78F92B" box="[742,895,1706,1732]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
[do Sul]/ Brasil”; “Maio / 1937”; “Serviço Febre / Amarela / M. E. S., Bras.”; “
[do Sul]/
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FC00F960F846F92B" box="[1013,1089,1706,1732]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
”; “Maio / 1937”; “Serviço Febre / Amarela / M. E. S., Bras.”; “
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7BFFF4FDA6F905FF0BF906" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1913" box="[595,780,1743,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Trichopodopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trichopodopsis</taxonomicName>
/ sp. / Det. CHTT”; “
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FC0BF904F81EF906" box="[1022,1049,1742,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBEDF904F82CF906" box="[1048,1067,1742,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBB8F905F888F906" box="[1101,1167,1743,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
/ sp. / Det. CHTT”; “♂
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBEDF904F82CF906" box="[1048,1067,1742,1769]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FBB8F905FD39F8DC" collectingDate="1937-05-31" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Servico Febre / Amarela / M. E. S." country="Brazil" location="Maracaju" municipality="Maracaju" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBB8F905F888F906" box="[1101,1167,1743,1769]" count="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB6CF905F8C4F906" box="[1177,1219,1743,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB6CF905F8C4F906" box="[1177,1219,1743,1769]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB21F905F8FBF906" box="[1236,1276,1743,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB21F905F8FBF906" box="[1236,1276,1743,1769]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
dissected) (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FF30F93EFD1AF8E1" box="[197,285,1780,1806]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
) [“Maracajú /
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FE3CF93EFE66F8E1" box="[457,609,1780,1806]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
[do Sul]/ Brasil”; “Maio / 1937”; “Serviço Febre / Amarela / M. E. S., Bras.”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEB0F8D2FD77F8DC" box="[325,368,1816,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE8BF8D2FDC9F8DD" box="[382,462,1816,1842]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“Brasil, MS, Ponta Porã /
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FCE1F8D2FF9DF8DD" box="[788,922,1816,1842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-07-27">27.vii.2006</date>
/ Nº 3”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBF2F8D2F835F8DC" box="[1031,1074,1816,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBB4F8D2F899F8DD" box="[1089,1182,1816,1842]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“Guaratiba, D.F. Brasil / J. H. Guimarães /
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE02F8F7FE61F8B7" box="[503,614,1853,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1959-08-01">1.8.1959</date>
”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FD73F8F7FEB4F8B7" box="[646,691,1853,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD31F8F7FF13F8B8" box="[708,788,1853,1879]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“Est. R. Janeiro / Itatiaia / Campo Belo / Barreto col. / v.945”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE96F8A8FD97F892" box="[355,400,1890,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, dissected (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FDE3F8A8FE74F893" box="[534,627,1890,1916]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FF30F93EFD1AF8E1" box="[197,285,1780,1806]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
) [“
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FD61F8A8FF13F892" box="[660,788,1890,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1957-04-22">22.iv.1957</date>
/ Barueri / S. Paulo”, “K. Lenko leg.”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB10F8A8F917F892" box="[1253,1296,1890,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FEC8F939FDB5F8E2" box="[317,434,1779,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maracajú</collectingMunicipality>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FE3CF93EFE66F8E1" box="[457,609,1780,1806]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
[do Sul]/
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FD22F939FF24F8E2" box="[727,803,1779,1805]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
”; “Maio / 1937”; “
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FC08F939FCD1F8DD" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Serviço Febre / Amarela / M. E. S.</collectorName>
, Bras.”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FEB0F8D2F806F8DC" box="[325,1025,1816,1843]" collectingDate="2006-07-27" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" location="Ponta Pora" municipality="Ponta Pora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MS" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FEB0F8D2FD77F8DC" box="[325,368,1816,1843]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAEBF8A8F969F893" box="[1310,1390,1890,1916]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE8BF8D2FDC9F8DD" box="[382,462,1816,1842]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FE1AF8D2FE3BF8DD" box="[495,572,1816,1842]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FDBDF8D2FE72F8DD" box="[584,629,1816,1842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MS</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FD75F8D3FEF8F8DC" box="[640,767,1817,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ponta Porã</collectingMunicipality>
/
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FCE1F8D2FF9DF8DD" box="[788,922,1816,1842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-07-27">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FCE1F8D2FF9DF8DD" box="[788,922,1816,1842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-07-27">27.vii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
/ Nº 3”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FBF2F8D2FE7AF8B7" collectingDate="1959-08-01" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="J. H. Guimaraes" country="Brazil" location="Guaratiba" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="D. F." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FBF2F8D2F835F8DC" box="[1031,1074,1816,1843]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FBB4F8D2F899F8DD" box="[1089,1182,1816,1842]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FB48F8D2F93EF8DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FB48F8D2F93EF8DD" box="[1213,1337,1816,1842]" country="Brazil" name="Guaratiba" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="D. F.">Guaratiba</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FAB0F8D3F971F8DC" box="[1349,1398,1817,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D.F.</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7BFFF4FF48F8F7FD04F8B8" box="[189,259,1853,1879]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brasil</collectingCountry>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FEE8F8F4FDDAF8B8" box="[285,477,1853,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">J. H. Guimarães</collectorName>
/
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE02F8F7FE61F8B7" box="[503,614,1853,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1959-08-01">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FE02F8F7FE61F8B7" box="[503,614,1853,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1959-08-01">1.8.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FD73F8F7FD5BF893" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Barreto" location="Campo Belo" municipality="Itatiaia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="R. Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FD73F8F7FEB4F8B7" box="[646,691,1853,1880]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FD31F8F7FF13F8B8" box="[708,788,1853,1879]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
) [“Est.
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC87F8F4FFEDF8B8" box="[882,1002,1853,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R. Janeiro</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FBF1F8F7F852F8B8" box="[1028,1109,1853,1879]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Itatiaia</collectingMunicipality>
/
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FB9AF8F7F903F8B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FB9AF8F7F903F8B8" box="[1135,1284,1853,1879]" municipality="Itatiaia" name="Campo Belo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="R. Janeiro">Campo Belo</location>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FAEBF8F4F971F8B7" box="[1310,1398,1854,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Barreto</collectorName>
col. / v.945”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FE96F8A8F8D9F893" box="[355,1246,1889,1917]" collectingDate="1957-04-22" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="K. Lenko" location="Barueri" municipality="Barueri" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="S. Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE96F8A8FD97F892" box="[355,400,1890,1917]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, dissected (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FDE3F8A8FE74F893" box="[534,627,1890,1916]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FD61F8A8FF13F892" box="[660,788,1890,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1957-04-22">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FD61F8A8FF13F892" box="[660,788,1890,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1957-04-22">22.iv.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FCDCF8A8FF86F893" box="[809,897,1890,1916]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Barueri</collectingMunicipality>
/
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC63F8A8FFFAF893" box="[918,1021,1890,1916]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Paulo</collectingRegion>
”, “
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FBEBF8A8F88AF893" box="[1054,1165,1890,1916]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">K. Lenko</collectorName>
leg.”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FB10F8A8FF3CF84E" collectingDate="1939-07" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Pde. Pereira" location="Rio Claro" municipality="Rio Claro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB10F8A8F917F892" box="[1253,1296,1890,1917]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAEBF8A8F969F893" box="[1310,1390,1890,1916]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FF3AF84DFD4EF84E" box="[207,329,1927,1953]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
/ Rio Claro –
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE19F84DFE57F84E" box="[492,592,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1939-07">Jul.1939</date>
/ Pde. Pereira leg”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FCB7F84DFF6AF84E" box="[834,877,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FEABF84DFDD7F84E" box="[350,464,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rio Claro</collectingMunicipality>
–
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FE19F84DFE57F84E" box="[492,592,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1939-07">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E7BFFF4FE19F84DFE57F84E" box="[492,592,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1939-07">Jul.1939</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FD90F84DFEF5F84E" box="[613,754,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pde. Pereira</collectorName>
leg”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FCB7F84DFD88F829" collectingDate="1939-10-31" collectionCode="DZUP, CEIOC" collectorName="Pde. Pereira &amp; H. S. Lopes" location="Rio Claro" municipality="Rio Claro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FCB7F84DFF6AF84E" box="[834,877,1927,1953]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FC8EF84DFFCCF84E" box="[891,971,1927,1953]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FC8EF84DFFCCF84E" box="[891,971,1927,1953]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC19F84DF861F84E" box="[1004,1126,1927,1953]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
/ Rio Claro – Out.1939 / Pde. Pereira leg”
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE60F866FDACF829" box="[405,427,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FB8EF84DF8EAF84E" box="[1147,1261,1927,1953]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rio Claro</collectingMunicipality>
– Out.1939 /
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FF3EF866FD5FF829" box="[203,344,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pde. Pereira</collectorName>
leg”
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FE60F866F8D5F829" box="[405,1234,1963,1990]" collectingDate="1934-12-31" collectionCode="DZUP, CEIOC" collectorName="Pde. Pereira &amp; H. S. Lopes" location="Rio Claro" municipality="Rio Claro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FE60F866FDACF829" box="[405,427,1964,1990]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FE4CF866FE12F829" box="[441,533,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CEIOC</collectionCode>
) “S. José dos Campos / Est. S. Paulo / H. S. Lopes xii.934”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB2DF866F904F829" box="[1240,1283,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
) “
<collectingMunicipality id="2B4FC9229E7BFFF4FDC5F866FF11F829" box="[560,790,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. José dos Campos</collectingMunicipality>
/ Est.
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FCA8F866FFB9F829" box="[861,958,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Paulo</collectingRegion>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FC27F866F85CF829" box="[978,1115,1964,1990]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. S. Lopes</collectorName>
xii.934”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF4FB2DF866FEDFF804" collectingDate="1960-11-30" collectionCode="MNHN, DZUP" collectorName="Langer M. Morris" location="S. Amaro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="S. Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FB2DF866F904F829" box="[1240,1283,1964,1990]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAE4F866F969F829" box="[1297,1390,1964,1990]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“S. Paulo / S. Amaro / J. Lane col. / xi-60”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FD14F81BFF09F804" box="[737,782,2001,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FAE4F866F969F829" box="[1297,1390,1964,1990]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FF21F81BFD30F804" box="[212,311,2001,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Paulo</collectingRegion>
/
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FEA5F81BFDB8F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FEA5F81BFDB8F804" box="[336,447,2001,2027]" name="S. Amaro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="S. Paulo">S. Amaro</location>
/ J. Lane col. /
<date id="BF2A75989E7BFFF4FD8EF81AFEC6F804" box="[635,705,2000,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1960-11">xi-60</date>
”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E7BFFF7FD14F81BFD77FEC9" collectingDate="1936-03-31" collectingDateMax="1960-11" collectingDateMin="1936-03-31" collectionCode="MNHN, DZUP" collectorName="Langer M. Morris" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" location="S. Amaro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="S. Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E7BFFF4FD14F81BFF09F804" box="[737,782,2001,2027]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FCEBF81BFF69F804" box="[798,878,2001,2027]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) “S. Paulo – Ypiranga / Langer M. Morris / col. 31.iii.36”];
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E78FFF7FE82FEC1FDA3FEC9" box="[375,420,267,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E7BFFF4FCEBF81BFF69F804" box="[798,878,2001,2027]" collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
) “
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7BFFF4FC79F81BFFE8F804" box="[908,1007,2001,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. Paulo</collectingRegion>
–
<location id="CE4B05839E7BFFF4FBF8F81BF870F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E7BFFF4FBF8F81BF870F804" box="[1037,1143,2001,2027]" name="Ypiranga" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="S. Paulo">Ypiranga</location>
/
<collectorName id="6661368E9E7BFFF4FB64F81BF961F804" box="[1169,1382,2001,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Langer M. Morris</collectorName>
/ col.
<date id="BF2A75989E78FFF7FF1AFEC1FD50FEC9" box="[239,343,267,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1936-03-31">
<collectingDate id="AF6E8C709E78FFF7FF1AFEC1FD50FEC9" box="[239,343,267,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1936-03-31">31.iii.36</collectingDate>
</date>
”];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7BFC59059E78FFF7FE82FEC1F82BFEA5" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="E. R. Wagner" location="Chaco de Santiago" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="DD9298D19E78FFF7FE82FEC1FDA3FEC9" box="[375,420,267,294]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, dissected (
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E78FFF7FDDEFEC1FE8FFECA" box="[555,648,267,293]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“Museum Paris / Chaco de Santiago / del Estero / bords du rio Salado / la Palisa del Bracho / 25 kil. N. O. d’Icaño / E. R. Wagner 1909”].
<collectionCode id="AD85CB9D9E78FFF7FDDEFEC1FE8FFECA" box="[555,648,267,293]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHN</collectionCode>
) [“Museum Paris /
<location id="CE4B05839E78FFF7FC99FEC1F84FFECA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:433DE24E9E7BFFF2FDA0FEC1F891FDC9:CE4B05839E78FFF7FC99FEC1F84FFECA" box="[876,1096,267,293]" name="Chaco de Santiago" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chaco de Santiago</location>
/ del Estero / bords du rio Salado / la Palisa del Bracho / 25 kil. N. O. d’Icaño /
<collectorName id="6661368E9E78FFF7FCDAFEFAFFCCFEA5" box="[815,971,304,330]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E. R. Wagner</collectorName>
1909”].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E78FFF7FF48FEB8FFC0FE54" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E78FFF7FF48FEB8FD5AFE63" blockId="18.[189,349,370,396]" box="[189,349,370,396]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="9063E4349E78FFF7FF48FEB8FD5AFE63" bold="true" box="[189,349,370,396]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E78FFF7FF48FEB8FD5AFE63" bold="true" box="[189,349,370,396]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type locality</emphasis>
@ -561,7 +797,7 @@ TERMINALIA (
. Wing, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E7DFFF2FF48FEC1FD78FAE8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<subSubSection id="838E00D39E7DFFF2FF48FEC1F891FDC9" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FEC1FD28FECA" blockId="23.[189,303,267,293]" box="[189,303,267,293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="9063E4349E7DFFF2FF48FEC1FD28FECA" bold="true" box="[189,303,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FEC1FD28FECA" bold="true" box="[189,303,267,293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
@ -579,137 +815,6 @@ designated here was selected among a male representative of the large-dark form,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2D332319E7DFFF2FEBAFDC7FDAEFDC8" box="[335,425,525,551]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is better discussed in the Discussion section of this publication.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FD85FDF1FD83" blockId="23.[189,502,591,620]" box="[189,502,591,620]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FD85FDF1FD83" bold="true" box="[189,502,591,620]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FD85FD8FFD83" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1915" box="[189,392,591,620]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ectophasiopsis</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FE65FD85FDF1FD83" bold="true" box="[400,502,591,620]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">host list</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FD49FE2DFD2E" blockId="23.[189,1398,643,705]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Below we present an updated list of records found during the course of this revision since
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FB02FD49FD09FD2E" author="Guimaraes" firstAuthor="Guimaraes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref12473" refString="Guimaraes J. H. 1977. Host-parasite and parasite-host catalogue of South American Tachinidae (Diptera). Arquivos de Zoologia 28 (3): 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Guimarães (1977)</bibRefCitation>
, as well as new records:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FD13FDD1FD1B" blockId="23.[189,470,729,756]" box="[189,470,729,756]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="9063E4349E7DFFF2FF48FD13FDD1FD1B" bold="true" box="[189,470,729,756]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FD13FDD1FD1B" baseAuthorityName="Bigot" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[189,470,729,756]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FD13FDD1FD1B" bold="true" box="[189,470,729,756]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ectophasiopsis arcuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FCC2FDF6FCCD" blockId="23.[189,1248,776,908]" box="[189,497,776,802]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FCC2FD39FCCD" box="[189,318,776,802]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FEBDFCC2FDEBFCCD" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[328,492,776,802]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pentatomidae</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FCE1FF54FCAA" blockId="23.[189,1248,776,908]" box="[189,851,811,838]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FCE1FE6BFCA9" authority="(Spinola, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Spinola" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[189,620,811,838]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Acledra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albocostata">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FCE1FDADFCAA" box="[189,426,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acledra albocostata</emphasis>
(Spinola, 1852)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FD82FCE1FF57FCAA" author="Guimaraes" box="[631,848,811,837]" firstAuthor="Guimaraes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref12473" refString="Guimaraes J. H. 1977. Host-parasite and parasite-host catalogue of South American Tachinidae (Diptera). Arquivos de Zoologia 28 (3): 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Guimarães (1977)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FC84FF73FC87" blockId="23.[189,1248,776,908]" box="[189,884,846,873]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FC84FE8AFC86" authority="(Spinola, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Spinola" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[189,653,846,873]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Acledra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiaticollis">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FC84FDCCFC87" box="[189,459,846,872]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acledra dimidiaticollis</emphasis>
(Spinola, 1852)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FD6DFC84FF77FC87" author="Guimaraes" box="[664,880,846,872]" firstAuthor="Guimaraes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref12473" refString="Guimaraes J. H. 1977. Host-parasite and parasite-host catalogue of South American Tachinidae (Diptera). Arquivos de Zoologia 28 (3): 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Guimarães (1977)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FCB8F8E7FC63" blockId="23.[189,1248,776,908]" box="[189,1248,881,908]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FCB8FE4DFC63" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[189,586,881,908]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FCB8FD71FC64" box="[189,374,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Nezara viridula</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FDA0FCB8FEEBFC64" author="Jones" box="[597,748,881,908]" firstAuthor="Jones" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="262 - 273" refId="ref12504" refString="Jones W. A. 1988. World review of the parasitoids of the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Annals of Entomological Society of America 81 (2): 262 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 81.2.262" type="journal article" year="1988">Jones (1988)</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7DFFF2FD09FCBBFF45FC63" box="[764,834,881,908]" name="Chile" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chile</collectingCountry>
);
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FCA3FCBBF822FC63" author="Ripa" box="[854,1061,881,908]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ripa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="427 - 440" refId="ref12702" refString="Ripa S. W., Rojas P. S. &amp; Velasco G. 1995. Releases of biological control agents of insects pests on Easter Island (Pacific Ocean). Entomophaga 40 (3 - 4): 427 - 440." type="journal article" year="1995">
Ripa
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FC60FCB8FFC8FC64" box="[917,975,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
(Easter Island).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FC78FE63FC22" blockId="23.[189,612,946,973]" box="[189,612,946,973]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="9063E4349E7DFFF2FF48FC78FE63FC22" bold="true" box="[189,612,946,973]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FC78FE63FC22" bold="true" box="[189,612,946,973]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FC78FDD1FC22" authorityName="Dios &amp; Nihei" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[189,470,946,973]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gradata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FC78FDD1FC22" bold="true" box="[189,470,946,973]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ectophasiopsis gradata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2D332319E7DFFF2FE28FC79FE63FC22" box="[477,612,947,973]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FC2BFDBCFC14" blockId="23.[189,1399,993,1055]" box="[189,443,993,1019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FC2BFD39FC14" box="[189,318,993,1019]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FEBDFC2BFDB0FC14" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[328,439,993,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coreidae</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FBCEF970FBF0" blockId="23.[189,1399,993,1055]" box="[189,1399,1028,1055]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FBCEFE74FBF0" authority="(Stal, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,627,1028,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Athaumastus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematicus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FBCEFDE7FBF1" box="[189,480,1028,1054]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Athaumastus haematicus</emphasis>
(Stål, 1860)
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FD89FBCEFF55FBF1" author="Guimaraes" box="[636,850,1028,1054]" firstAuthor="Guimaraes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref12473" refString="Guimaraes J. H. 1977. Host-parasite and parasite-host catalogue of South American Tachinidae (Diptera). Arquivos de Zoologia 28 (3): 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Guimarães (1977)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AF052EA99E7DFFF2FCA9FBCEF83FFBF1" author="Liljesthrom" box="[860,1080,1028,1054]" firstAuthor="Liljesthrom" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="51 - 71" refId="ref12623" refString="Liljesthrom G. G. 1992. Revision de las especies de los generos Trichopoda Berthold, Trichopodopsis Townsend y Eutrichopodopsis Blanchard descriptas para la Republica Argentina. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 50 (1 - 4): 51 - 71." type="journal article" year="1992">Liljesthröm (1992)</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7DFFF2FBB3FBCEF8C7FBF1" box="[1094,1216,1028,1054]" name="Argentina" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7DFFF2FB3FFBCFF96CFBF0" box="[1226,1387,1028,1055]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FBFDFDF6FBBE" blockId="23.[189,1350,1079,1176]" box="[189,497,1079,1105]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FBFDFD39FBBE" box="[189,318,1079,1105]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FEBDFBFDFDEBFBBE" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[328,492,1079,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pentatomidae</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FB90FFDDFB78" blockId="23.[189,1350,1079,1176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FB90FE77FB9A" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[189,624,1114,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dichelops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FB90FD9DFB9B" box="[189,410,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dichelops furcatus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
: new record (
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7DFFF2FCFBFB90FF5DFB9B" box="[782,858,1114,1140]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7DFFF2FC93FB90F842FB9B" box="[870,1093,1114,1140]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7DFFF2FBA5FB90F8BFFB9B" box="[1104,1208,1114,1140]" name="Uruguay" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7DFFF2FB31FB90F93DFB9A" box="[1220,1338,1114,1141]" country="Uruguay" name="Paysandu" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Paysandú</collectingRegion>
).
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FF48FBB7FE84FB77" authority="(Dallas, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[189,643,1149,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dichelops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melacanthus">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FBB7FDC8FB78" box="[189,463,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Dichelops melacanthus</emphasis>
(Dallas, 1851)
</taxonomicName>
: new record (
<collectingCountry id="B38313C89E7DFFF2FCD4FBB7FF6AFB78" box="[801,877,1149,1175]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="09509DBA9E7DFFF2FC8CFBB7FFC9FB78" box="[889,974,1149,1175]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Paraná</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FB75FE4FFB36" blockId="23.[189,584,1214,1241]" box="[189,584,1214,1241]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF48FB75FDE3FB36" box="[189,484,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
E
<emphasis id="F9E08F4A9E7DFFF2FF3AFB74FDE3FB36" bold="true" box="[207,484,1214,1241]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
ctophasiopsis
<taxonomicName id="0C9428DB9E7DFFF2FE8DFB75FDE3FB36" authority="Dios &amp; Nihei, 2017" authorityName="Dios &amp; Nihei" authorityYear="2017" box="[376,484,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ectophasiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ypiranga" status="sp. nov.">ypiranga</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2D332319E7DFFF2FE1FFB75FE4FFB36" box="[490,584,1215,1241]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB2B53589E7DFFF2FF48FB24FD78FAE8" blockId="23.[189,383,1261,1288]" box="[189,383,1261,1288]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">No host records.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

277
data/D8/38/E0/D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42.xml
View file

@ -1,76 +1,78 @@
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:
@ -364,22 +348,12 @@ S
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8CB07BFF25C58B92257952" box="[239,381,744,770]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
EJN
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFE0BC58B913D7952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFE0BC58B913D7952" box="[449,613,744,770]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.391666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" name="14 km S Canas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFE0BC58B91587952" box="[449,512,744,770]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="km" value="14.0">14km</quantity>
S Cañas
</location>
, [
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFDB2C58B91ED7953" box="[632,693,744,771]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="19.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFDB2C58B91ED7953" box="[632,693,744,771]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFE43C58A913D7952" box="[393,613,744,771]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">EJN 14km S Cañas</locationDeviation>
, [19 m,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFD0BC58B90127952" box="[705,842,744,770]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.391666">10°23’30”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFC9BC58B90BD7953" box="[849,997,744,771]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.149445">85°08’58”W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC32C58B97237952" box="[1016,1147,744,770]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1991-03-16">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFC32C58B97237952" box="[1016,1147,744,770]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1991-03-16">16/III/1991</collectingDate>
</date>
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC32C58B97237952" box="[1016,1147,744,770]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1991-03-16">16/III/1991</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB4CC58A96547952" box="[1158,1292,744,771]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
@ -388,52 +362,36 @@ S Cañas
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFF5DC46E90957977" box="[151,973,781,808]" collectingDate="1989-01-21" collectingDateMax="1989-01-22" collectingDateMin="1989-01-21" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="103" latitude="10.433056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.08417" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFF5DC46E93B97978" box="[151,225,781,808]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="103.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFF5DC46E93B97978" box="[151,225,781,808]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFF5DC46E90957977" box="[151,973,781,808]" collectingDate="1989-01-21" collectingDateMax="1989-01-22" collectingDateMin="1989-01-21" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" elevation="103" latitude="10.433056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.08417" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCode="BBSL 1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
103 m,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF27C46E922E7978" box="[237,374,781,808]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="59" value="10.433056">10°25’59”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFEB4C46E91557978" box="[382,525,781,808]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-85.08417">85°05’03”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFDD3C46E91F67977" box="[537,686,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-01-21" valueMax="1989-01-22" valueMin="1989-01-21">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFDD3C46E91F67977" box="[537,686,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-01-21" valueMax="1989-01-22" valueMin="1989-01-21">21-22/I/1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, F. D.
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD32C46E90197977" box="[760,833,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Parker</collectorName>
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFDD3C46E91F67977" box="[537,686,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-01-21" valueMax="1989-01-22" valueMin="1989-01-21">21-22/I/1989</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD70C46D90197977" box="[698,833,781,808]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFC9BC46E90C07977" box="[849,920,781,807]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFC55C46E909B7977" box="[927,963,781,807]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
<specimenCode id="0037F978FF8CB07BFC9BC46E90F27977" box="[849,938,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">BBSL 1</specimenCode>
♂)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFC10C46E96CF7977" box="[986,1431,781,808]" collectingDate="1989-02-16" collectingDateMax="1989-02-20" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="Parker" country="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC10C46E97207977" box="[986,1144,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-02-16" valueMax="1989-02-20" valueMin="1989-02-16">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFC10C46E97207977" box="[986,1144,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-02-16" valueMax="1989-02-20" valueMin="1989-02-16">16-20/II/1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, F. D.
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB08C46E96537977" box="[1218,1291,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Parker</collectorName>
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFC10C46E96CF7977" box="[986,1431,781,808]" collectingDate="1989-02-16" collectingDateMax="1989-02-20" collectingDateMin="1989-02-16" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCode="BBSL 1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC10C46E97207977" box="[986,1144,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-02-16" valueMax="1989-02-20" valueMin="1989-02-16">16-20/II/1989</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB4EC46D96537977" box="[1156,1291,781,808]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFAD1C46E963A7977" box="[1307,1378,781,807]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFAA3C46E96D57977" box="[1385,1421,781,807]" count="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
<specimenCode id="0037F978FF8CB07BFAD1C46E962C7977" box="[1307,1396,781,807]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">BBSL 1</specimenCode>
♂)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFF5DC45092467922" collectingDate="1987-02-17" collectingDateMax="1987-02-27" collectingDateMin="1987-02-17" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="W. L. Rubink-Mak. Tr." country="Costa Rica" elevation="19" latitude="10.391666" location="Canas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" municipality="La Taboga For. Res." pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFF5DC45092467922" collectingDate="1987-02-17" collectingDateMax="1987-02-27" collectingDateMin="1987-02-17" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="W. L. Rubink-Mak. Tr." country="Costa Rica" elevation="19" latitude="10.391666" location="La Taboga For. Res." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" municipality="La Taboga For. Res." pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="B04ACB79FF8CB07BFF5DC45092DD791D" box="[151,389,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">La Taboga For. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
9kmSW
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFE3CC4509165791D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFE3CC4509165791D" box="[502,573,819,845]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.391666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.149445" municipality="La Taboga For. Res." name="Canas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Canas</location>
, [
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFD99C45091CC791D" box="[595,660,819,845]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="19.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFD99C45091CC791D" box="[595,660,819,845]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFE45C4509165791D" box="[399,573,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">9kmSW Canas</locationDeviation>
, [19 m,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFD6EC4509075791D" box="[676,813,819,845]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.391666">10°23’30”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFCF2C4519094791D" box="[824,972,818,845]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.149445">85°08’58”W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC29C45097D9791D" box="[995,1153,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1987-02-17" valueMax="1987-02-27" valueMin="1987-02-17">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFC29C45097D9791D" box="[995,1153,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1987-02-17" valueMax="1987-02-27" valueMin="1987-02-17">17-27/II/1987</collectingDate>
</date>
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFC29C45097D9791D" box="[995,1153,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1987-02-17" valueMax="1987-02-27" valueMin="1987-02-17">17-27/II/1987</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFB5AC45096C5791D" box="[1168,1437,819,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">W. L. Rubink-Mak. Tr.</collectorName>
(
@ -442,36 +400,19 @@ S Cañas
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFEE4C43B90A279C7" collectingDate="1972-02-14" collectionCode="USDA" collectorName="E. R. Heithaus" country="Costa Rica" county="Hacienda" elevation="50" latitude="10.3425" location="El" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.299446" municipality="Canas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFEE4C43B90A279C7" collectingDate="1972-02-14" collectingDateMax="1987-02-27" collectingDateMin="1987-02-17" collectionCode="USDA, ARS" collectorName="E. R. Heithaus" country="Costa Rica" county="Hacienda" elevation="1200" latitude="10.3425" location="Hacienda" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.299446" municipality="Canas" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="B94F298FFF8CB07BFEE4C43B92C07922" box="[302,408,856,882]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Hacienda</collectingCounty>
COMELCO
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFDFDC43B91DC7922" box="[567,644,856,882]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
. NW
<collectingMunicipality id="B04ACB79FF8CB07BFD06C43B904B7922" box="[716,787,856,882]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Canas</collectingMunicipality>
, Inter-Am H’wy,
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFC2EC43B90A57922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFC2EC43B90A57922" box="[996,1021,856,882]" country="Costa Rica" county="Hacienda" latitude="10.3425" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.299446" municipality="Canas" name="El" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Guanacaste">El</location>
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFBC2C43B971F7923" box="[1032,1095,856,883]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFBC2C43B971F7923" box="[1032,1095,856,883]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1130.
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFB55C43B97A27923" box="[1183,1274,856,883]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFB55C43B97A27923" box="[1183,1274,856,883]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, [
<locationDeviation id="419C4821FF8CB07BFE69C43B977C7923" box="[419,1060,856,883]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">COMELCO 24 km. NW Canas, Inter-Am H’wy, El 50</locationDeviation>
m, 1130. 1200 m, [
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFADBC43B96C47922" box="[1297,1436,856,882]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="33" value="10.3425">10°20’33”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF5DC41E927379C8" box="[151,299,893,920]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-85.299446">85°17’58”W</geoCoordinate>
], 12, 15/I, 3, 7,
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE11C41E910C79C7" box="[475,596,893,919]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-02-14">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFE11C41E910C79C7" box="[475,596,893,919]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-02-14">14/II/1972</collectingDate>
</date>
], 12,
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFEA2C41E92CF79C8" box="[360,407,893,920]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2015-01">15/I</date>
, 3, 7,
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE11C41E910C79C7" box="[475,596,893,919]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-02-14">14/II/1972</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFD95C41D905B79C7" box="[607,771,893,920]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">E. R. Heithaus</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8CB07BFCDBC41E900679C7" box="[785,862,893,919]" country="USA" name="United States Department of Agriculture" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">USDA</collectionCode>
ARS
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFC6AC41E909B79C7" box="[928,963,893,919]" count="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8CB07BFC00C41E90A979C7" box="[970,1009,893,919]" count="4" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
)
(USDA ARS 3♀ 4♂)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
@ -485,11 +426,7 @@ ARS
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFC41C4C096C179ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFC41C4C096C179ED" box="[907,1433,931,957]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.777778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.598335" name="Eastern Boundary of Reserva Biologica Carara" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Eastern Boundary of Reserva Biológica Carara</location>
, [
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFF54C4AB938379B3" box="[158,219,968,995]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="78.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFF54C4AB938379B3" box="[158,219,968,995]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="78.0">78 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
, [78 m,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF2CC4AB923979B2" box="[230,353,968,994]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="40" value="9.777778">9°46’40”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFEADC4AB92A479B3" box="[359,508,968,995]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-84.598335">84°35’54”W</geoCoordinate>
],
@ -511,16 +448,12 @@ ARS
,
</emphasis>
[
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFB77C4AB964E79B3" box="[1213,1302,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.236" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1236.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8CB07BFB77C4AB964E79B3" box="[1213,1302,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.236" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1236.0">1236 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8CB07BFB77C4AB964E79B3" box="[1213,1302,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.236" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1236.0">1236 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFAEBC4AB96C479B3" box="[1313,1436,968,995]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="05" value="9.918056">9°55’05”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8CB07BFF5DC48E92737E57" box="[151,299,1005,1031]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-84.15389">84°09’14”W</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE8AC48E929C7E57" box="[320,452,1005,1031]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-04-22">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8CB07BFE8AC48E929C7E57" box="[320,452,1005,1031]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-04-22">22/IV/1989</collectingDate>
</date>
<date id="242F77C3FF8CB07BFE8AC48E929C7E57" box="[320,452,1005,1031]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1989-04-22">22/IV/1989</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8CB07BFE1BC48D91047E57" box="[465,604,1005,1032]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
@ -532,16 +465,12 @@ ARS
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8CB07BFD30C48E92AD7E7D" collectingDate="1986-05-19" collectionCode="KUNHM-ENT" collectorName="W. T. Wcislo" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1105" latitude="9.935278" location="Escazu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.113335" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose">
<location id="554E07D8FF8CB07BFD30C48E90147E57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF81B07BFF5DC57897517C42:554E07D8FF8CB07BFD30C48E90147E57" box="[762,844,1005,1031]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.935278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.113335" name="Escazu" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" stateProvince="San Jose">Escazú</location>
, [
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFF5DC2E192057FCD" bold="true" box="[151,349,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Heriades texana</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFEC5C2C4920E7F91" box="[271,342,1447,1473]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 28" captionStart-1="FIGURE 29" captionStartId-0="47.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionStartId-1="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1428,206,1083]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@47.[151,1436,198,1091]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="47" captionTargetPageId-1="48" captionText-0="FIGURE 28. Known distribution records for Heriades texana." captionText-1="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734962" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14734962/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">28–29</figureCitation>
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. American bees of the genus
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFCF0C28890CF7C53" box="[826,919,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Heriades</emphasis>
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. Annals
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFC33C288963A7C52" box="[1017,1378,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Entomological Society of America</emphasis>
. Vol. XXXI:517.
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Type locality: Kerrville,
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, ex
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(F. C. Pratt)
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female in USNM.
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFF5DC1F3924A7CFA" bold="true" box="[151,274,1680,1706]" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Malar area with angular projection (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFD66C1F390487CFA" box="[684,784,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
) although is smaller on males; large ocelli (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFB33C1F396097CFA" box="[1273,1361,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); OPR 2.6 times OD (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFEF0C1D6929A7C9F" box="[314,450,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 29B, D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFE1FC1D691577C9F" box="[469,527,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Male</emphasis>
: projection on malar area (similar to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8AB07DFC61C1D5976B7C9F" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[939,1075,1717,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFC61C1D5976B7C9F" box="[939,1075,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">H. crucifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differing on having clypeus, frons and hypostomal area with plumose, long, white to goldish hairs); scutum and T3 with punctures medium-sized (0.67 times OD); posterior margin of S1 produced to median sub rectangular shape (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFB60C06397B77D4A" box="[1194,1263,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Hb), in profile, with low ventral angle less than one third of distance from apex to base (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFC07C04697487D6F" box="[973,1040,1829,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Ha); posterior margin of S5 similar to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8AB07DFF7CC02892197D35" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[182,321,1867,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFF7CC02892197D35" box="[182,321,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">H. crucifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8AB07DFE48C02892AD7D35" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1913" box="[386,501,1867,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leavitti">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFE48C02892AD7D35" box="[386,501,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">H. leavitti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with two rectangular lobes, two rounded tufts of capitate hairs directed medially (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFF55C013925F7DDA" box="[159,263,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 29E</figureCitation>
); S6 with two subapical tufts of short, thin hair, directed downward, all hairs with similar length (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFAA5C013939F7DFF" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8AB07DFF11C0F692777DFF" box="[219,303,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Female</emphasis>
: large body size, outer surface of mandible with pointy, obtuse, angle at base of outer ridge forming a false ventral margin; apical margin of clypeus with two rounded tubercles and a submarginal, straight, transverse elevation between tubercles (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8AB07DFE14C083911D7DAA" box="[478,581,2016,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="247">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="502E5103FF8BB07CFF5DC33E904C7E25" blockId="47.[151,788,1117,1141]" box="[151,788,1117,1141]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFF5DC33E92787E25" bold="true" box="[151,288,1117,1141]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
Known distribution records for
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFDADC33E90567E25" box="[615,782,1117,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFDADC33E90567E25" box="[615,782,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Heriades texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8BB07CFF0DC3A496D07F8E" blockId="47.[151,1436,1223,1790]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFF0DC3A4916B7EB1" bold="true" box="[199,563,1223,1249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFDF2C3A490697EB1" bold="true" box="[568,817,1223,1249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8BB07CFDF2C3A491EB7EB1" box="[568,691,1223,1249]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFD77C3A490747EB1" box="[701,812,1223,1249]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FF8BB07CFCFCC3AB975E7EB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF8AB07CFF5DC2E191707CAE:554E07D8FF8BB07CFCFCC3AB975E7EB2" box="[822,1030,1224,1250]" country="Mexico" latitude="28.250555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.03889" name="Cuesta La Muralla" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Cuesta La Muralla</location>
,
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8BB07CFBC5C3A4970F7EB2" box="[1039,1111,1223,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8BB07CFBC5C3A4970F7EB2" box="[1039,1111,1223,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8BB07CFB33C3AB96C07EB2" box="[1273,1432,1224,1250]" degrees="101.0388889" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="1" value="-101.03889">-101.0388889</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="242F77C3FF8BB07CFF5DC38F92437F56" box="[151,283,1260,1286]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="1976-09-12">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8BB07CFF5DC38F92437F56" box="[151,283,1260,1286]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="1976-09-12">12/IX/1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
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<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8BB07CFE4EC38F92F17F56" box="[388,425,1260,1286]" count="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8BB07CFE09C388925B7F7A" collectionCode="KUNHM-ENT" country="Mexico" elevation="1500" location="Jacala" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFE09C38891717F55" bold="true" box="[451,553,1259,1285]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFE09C388917C7F55" box="[451,548,1259,1285]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FF8BB07CFDFEC38F91237F56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF8AB07CFF5DC2E191707CAE:554E07D8FF8BB07CFDFEC38F91237F56" box="[564,635,1260,1286]" country="Mexico" name="Jacala" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Jacala</location>
,
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8BB07CFD41C38891BE7F56" box="[651,742,1259,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8BB07CFD41C38891BE7F56" box="[651,742,1259,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 21.03 -99.20277778,
<date id="242F77C3FF8BB07CFC3AC38F97DE7F56" box="[1008,1158,1260,1286]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="1962-08-27">27/VIII/1962</date>
,
<date id="242F77C3FF8BB07CFB5CC38896487F56" box="[1174,1296,1259,1286]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="1989-05-05">05/V/1989</date>
, (
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8BB07CFAEDC38F93957F7A" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">KUNHM-ENT</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8BB07CFF1FC27393A17F7A" box="[213,249,1296,1322]" count="3" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8BB07CFEDAC26C91CD7F1E" collectingDate="2023-05-01" collectionCode="CNIN" collectorName="S. Currea." country="Mexico" county="Morelia" elevation="1981" latitude="19.673529" location="Calle Tihuapu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.19703" municipality="Colonia Lomas de Vista Bella" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFEDAC26C92C37F7A" bold="true" box="[272,411,1295,1322]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFEDAC26C92CE7F7A" box="[272,406,1295,1322]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="B94F298FFF8BB07CFE69C27392A77F7A" box="[419,511,1296,1322]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Morelia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B04ACB79FF8BB07CFDC1C27390397F7A" box="[523,865,1296,1322]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Colonia Lomas de Vista Bella</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="554E07D8FF8BB07CFCA7C27397567F7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF8AB07CFF5DC2E191707CAE:554E07D8FF8BB07CFCA7C27397567F7A" box="[877,1038,1296,1322]" country="Mexico" county="Morelia" latitude="19.673529" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.19703" municipality="Colonia Lomas de Vista Bella" name="Calle Tihuapu" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">Calle Tihuapu</location>
,
<location id="554E07D8FF8BB07CFBD1C27397FB7F7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF8AB07CFF5DC2E191707CAE:554E07D8FF8BB07CFBD1C27397FB7F7A" box="[1051,1187,1296,1322]" country="Mexico" county="Morelia" latitude="19.673529" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-101.19703" municipality="Colonia Lomas de Vista Bella" name="Lote Baldio" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Michoacan de Ocampo">Lote Baldío</location>
,
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8BB07CFB65C273965F7F7A" box="[1199,1287,1296,1322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9809999999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1981.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8BB07CFB65C273965F7F7A" box="[1199,1287,1296,1322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9809999999999999" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1981.0">1981 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8BB07CFA59C27392477F1E" degrees="101.197028" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="1" value="-101.19703">- 101.197028</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="242F77C3FF8BB07CFEE3C25792CD7F1E" box="[297,405,1332,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="2023-05-01">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8BB07CFEE3C25792CD7F1E" box="[297,405,1332,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="2023-05-01">1/V/2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8BB07CFE55C25791577F1E" box="[415,527,1332,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">S. Currea.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8BB07CFDD1C25791397F1E" box="[539,609,1332,1358]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">CNIN</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8BB07CFDADC25791D07F1E" box="[615,648,1332,1358]" count="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8BB07CFD6AC257919F7F22" collectingDate="1976-09-17" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak" country="Mexico" elevation="1641" latitude="24.825556" location="Nuevo Leon" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-100.0775" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFD6AC257906D7F1E" bold="true" box="[672,821,1331,1358]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFD6AC25790687F1E" box="[672,816,1331,1358]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Nuevo León</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
5minE
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFC41C257974B7F1E" authority="Jct." authorityName="Jct." box="[907,1043,1332,1358]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Galeana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Galeana Jct.</taxonomicName>
[
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8BB07CFBD5C257972F7F1E" box="[1055,1143,1332,1358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.641" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1641.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FF8BB07CFBD5C257972F7F1E" box="[1055,1143,1332,1358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.641" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1641.0">1641 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8BB07CFB4BC250964C7F1E" box="[1153,1300,1331,1358]" degrees="24.82555556" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="1" value="24.825556">24.82555556</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FF8BB07CFAD0C25096C97F1E" box="[1306,1425,1331,1358]" degrees="100.0775" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" precision="5" value="-100.0775">-100.0775</geoCoordinate>
], 16,
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. (
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“Ing. Manuel Gonzalez de Cosio”,
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<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8BB07CFACBC21F96C17FC6" box="[1281,1433,1404,1430]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="2023-08-27">27/VIII/2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8BB07CFF5DC2C392497FEA" box="[151,273,1440,1466]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">A. Pereira.</collectorName>
(
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<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8BB07CFEA7C2C392C87FEA" box="[365,400,1440,1466]" count="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8BB07CFE52C2C392E47FEA" box="[408,444,1440,1466]" count="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8BB07CFE19C2FC92227F8E" collectingDate="1990-04-23" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. G. Rozen" country="Mexico" elevation="412" latitude="28.977777" location="El Novillo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-109.63416" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Sonora">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFE19C2FC91777FE9" bold="true" box="[467,559,1439,1465]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFE19C2FC91727FE9" box="[467,554,1439,1465]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Sonora</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FF8BB07CFDFDC2C391F77FEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF8AB07CFF5DC2E191707CAE:554E07D8FF8BB07CFDFDC2C391F77FEA" box="[567,687,1440,1466]" country="Mexico" latitude="28.977777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-109.63416" name="El Novillo" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Sonora">El Novillo</location>
,
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E. [
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8BB07CFCFAC2C390257FEA" box="[816,893,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="412.0">
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,
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],
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</date>
,
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(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8BB07CFF27C2A7921C7F8E" box="[237,324,1476,1502]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">AMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFF8BB07CFE4CC2A796DB7F8E" box="[390,1411,1475,1502]" collectingDate="1965-09-11" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="A. E. Michelbacher" country="Mexico" elevation="1219" latitude="31.301111" location="Nogales" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.93806" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sonora">
<location id="554E07D8FF8BB07CFE4CC2A792BD7F8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FF8AB07CFF5DC2E191707CAE:554E07D8FF8BB07CFE4CC2A792BD7F8E" box="[390,485,1476,1502]" country="Mexico" latitude="31.301111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.93806" name="Nogales" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Sonora">Nogales</location>
,
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,
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,
<date id="242F77C3FF8BB07CFC5BC2A0974C7F8E" box="[913,1044,1475,1502]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="1965-09-11">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFF8BB07CFC5BC2A0974C7F8E" box="[913,1044,1475,1502]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" value="1965-09-11">11/IX/1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FF8BB07CFBD7C2A797A07F8E" box="[1053,1272,1476,1502]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">A. E. Michelbacher</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FF8BB07CFACDC2A796167F8E" box="[1287,1358,1476,1502]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFF8BB07CFA9FC2A7962E7F8E" box="[1365,1398,1476,1502]" count="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF8BB07CFF0DC28497C07C76" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8BB07CFF0DC28497C07C76" blockId="47.[151,1436,1223,1790]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFF0DC28492397C51" bold="true" box="[199,353,1511,1537]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is mainly present and abundant in the
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8BB07CFC5CC28B97767C52" box="[918,1070,1512,1538]" name="United States of America" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">United States</collectingCountry>
, but its distribution now includes records in central
<collectingCountry id="28861193FF8BB07CFEABC16F92E17C76" box="[353,441,1548,1574]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFE0EC16F914E7C76" box="[452,534,1548,1574]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Sonora</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FF8BB07CFD9BC16F91F37C76" box="[593,683,1548,1574]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FF8BB07CFD70C16F90577C76" box="[698,783,1548,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,206,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-18@47.[151,1436,198,1091]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28. Known distribution records for Heriades texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734962/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Altitudinal range:
<quantity id="9769FCE6FF8BB07CFC24C16F97CC7C76" box="[1006,1172,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.288" metricValueMax="2.164" metricValueMin="0.412" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1288.0" valueMax="2164.0" valueMin="412.0">412 to 2164 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FF8BB07CFF0DC14C91707CAE" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="502E5103FF8BB07CFF0DC14C91707CAE" blockId="47.[151,1436,1223,1790]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFF0DC14C92177C19" bold="true" box="[199,335,1583,1609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">Comments.</emphasis>
Compared to other species, females present the lowest tubercle in mandible from apex to base, with strong angle and tubercles more separated on apical margin of clypeus than in
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFB89C13796C47C3E" authority="Michener, 1938" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1938" box="[1091,1436,1620,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timberlakei">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFB89C13797BD7C3E" box="[1091,1253,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">H. timberlakei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FF8BB07CFB26C13796C47C3E" author="Michener, C." box="[1260,1436,1620,1646]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" pagination="514 - 531" refId="ref43407" refString="Michener, C. (1938) American Bees of the Genus Heriades. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 31 (4), 514 - 531. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 31.4.514" type="journal article" year="1938">Michener, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFF0CC11B915E7CC2" authority="Cockerell, 1897" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[198,518,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilior">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFF0CC11B92137CC2" box="[198,331,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">H. gracilior</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FF8BB07CFE9BC11B915E7CC2" author="Cockerell, T." box="[337,518,1656,1682]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" pagination="135 - 143" refId="ref42952" refString="Cockerell, T. (1897) XII. - Contributions from the New Mexico Biological Station. - VI. The New Mexico Bees of Genus Heriades, and a new Halictus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 20 (6), 135 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939708680608" type="journal article" year="1897">Cockerell, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Mandibles are similar to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFCEFC11B90EC7CC2" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[805,948,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFCEFC11B90EC7CC2" box="[805,948,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">H. vulcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF8BB07CFC70C11B974A7CC2" box="[954,1042,1656,1682]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but differ by having white hairs on posterior terga, not orange. Males present similar S5 and S6 to
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFC9AC1FF971C7CE5" box="[848,1092,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFC9AC1FF90997CE6" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1913" box="[848,961,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leavitti">H. leavitti</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFC06C1FF971C7CE5" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[972,1092,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristina" status="sp. nov.">H. cristina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF8BB07CFB83C1FF97F97CE6" box="[1097,1185,1692,1718]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFB66C1FF96627CE6" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1196,1338,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFB66C1FF96627CE6" box="[1196,1338,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">H. vulcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFF8BB07CFA8AC1FF96C07CE6" box="[1344,1432,1692,1718]" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FF8BB07CFF5DC1A392797C8A" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,289,1728,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FF8BB07CFF5DC1A392797C8A" box="[151,289,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="248">H. crucifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be recognize by the projection on the malar area and clypeus covered in plumose, whitish to golden hairs, all of the same length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

177
data/D8/38/E0/D838E015FF95B067FF5DC3FA97327E2D.xml
View file

@ -1,76 +1,78 @@
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Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA0B057FEA4C16C92837C7A" ID-CoL="4VSY" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" box="[366,475,1551,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FEA4C16C92837C7A" bold="true" box="[366,475,1551,1578]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Heriades</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the Neotropical region of
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFA0B057FC87C17390F07C7A" box="[845,936,1552,1578]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and Central America
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFA0B055FF5DC13B96C57FA2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="key">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC13B93877C22" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" box="[151,223,1624,1650]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FF5DC13B93877C22" bold="true" box="[151,223,1624,1650]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Males</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA0B057FF5DC11A96C47D53" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC11A96C47C99" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA0B057FF5DC11A96C47C99" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FF5DC11A93FB7CDE" bold="true" box="[151,163,1657,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">1</emphasis>
Posterior margin of S1 on ventral view truncate medially (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FCD2C11A90EA7CDE" box="[792,946,1657,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2E, J, K, L</figureCitation>
), (with two small, triangular sublateral projections for
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA0B057FECDC1F4920C7CFC" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[263,340,1687,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FECDC1F4920C7CFC" box="[263,340,1687,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">H. nora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA0B057FE94C1F492F47CFC" box="[350,428,1687,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FE71C1F591577CFB" box="[443,527,1686,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2M</figureCitation>
), or medially with broad emargination forming two lobes (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FB94C1F597B77CFB" box="[1118,1263,1686,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A, D, G</figureCitation>
). (Sometimes the morphological posterior margin is hidden by a large transversal process)......................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC1B296C47D53" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA0B057FF5DC1B296C47D53" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
- Posterior margin of S1 on ventral view medially produced to a rounded or pointed apex (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FBABC1B296797CB6" box="[1121,1313,1745,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2C, F, H, I, N</figureCitation>
), sometimes produced with minute emargination at apex (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FD5AC18D91AF7D53" box="[656,759,1774,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2B, O</figureCitation>
)...................................................... 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA0B057FF5DC06896C47D6E" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC06896C47D71" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" box="[151,1436,1803,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA0B057FF5DC06896C47D71" box="[151,1436,1803,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FF5DC068939D7D71" bold="true" box="[151,197,1803,1825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">2 (1)</emphasis>
S
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profile with strong ventral process (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FDBAC06890757D71" box="[624,813,1803,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A, D, G, J, M</figureCitation>
)................................................. 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC04A96C47D6E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" box="[151,1436,1833,1855]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA0B057FF5DC04A96C47D6E" box="[151,1436,1833,1855]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
- S
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA0B057FF3BC04A924C7D6F" box="[241,276,1833,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
profile with rounded low angle (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FD9AC04A91897D6E" box="[592,721,1833,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2E, K, L</figureCitation>
)......................................................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA0B057FF5DC02596C47DBE" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC02596C57DC6" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA0B057FF5DC02596C57DC6" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FF5DC025939D7D0C" bold="true" box="[151,197,1862,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">3 (2)</emphasis>
S2 and S3 with long, white, plumose hairs; apex of S5 with posterior margin wavy and with two small tufts of capitate hairs directed laterally, on posterior-lateral angles (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FD54C00091AF7D29" box="[670,759,1891,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1419,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@45.[159,1428,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 27. Heriades nora sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
); apex of S6 with a single central tuft of hooked hairs, increasing its length outwards (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FE43C0E292847DC6" box="[393,476,1921,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1419,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@45.[159,1428,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 27. Heriades nora sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 27F</figureCitation>
)...........................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA0B057FB0BC0E296147DC6" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1217,1356,1921,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA0B057FB0BC0E296147DC6" box="[1217,1356,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Heriades nora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA0B057FA98C0E296C57DC6" box="[1362,1437,1921,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA0B057FF5DC0FC96C47DBE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1624,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA0B057FF5DC0FC96C47DBE" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
- S2 and S3 bare, without long, white, plumose hairs; apex of S5 with two rectangular lobes, subtriangular medially, one transverse line of capitate hairs increasing in length towards sides (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FCCBC0D890137D81" box="[769,843,1979,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1410,183,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[163,1425,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Heriades briceida sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734896/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FC9FC0DF90267D81" box="[853,894,1980,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">17E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FC42C0D890E97D81" box="[904,945,1979,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">25E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FC71C0DF90BD7D81" box="[955,997,1980,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1392,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@51.[182,1405,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Heriades viridiana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734974/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">31E</figureCitation>
); apex of S6 with two tufts (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FB32C0D896137D81" box="[1272,1355,1979,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FA9FC0DF96237D81" box="[1365,1403,1980,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1071,1095]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,157,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-18@49.[151,1436,149,1045]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 30. Known distribution records for Heriades viridiana sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734968/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">30F</figureCitation>
) or a line of hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FEB8C0BA92E17DBE" box="[370,441,2009,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1410,183,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[163,1425,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Heriades briceida sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734896/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA0B057FE09C0BA92B17DBE" box="[451,489,2009,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">17F</figureCitation>
)............................................................................ 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC7F496C57AB7" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC7F496C47AFD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC7F496C47AFD" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC7F4939D7AFD" bold="true" box="[151,197,151,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">4 (3)</emphasis>
Process of S
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posterior view with one cusp, rounded, quadrate or slightly acute (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FBCAC7F497607AFC" box="[1024,1080,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Ac, Gc, Jc)................... 5
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC7D696C57AB7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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- Process of S
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posterior view with two rounded cusps, divided by a soft small emargination (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FBBAC7D797E37A9A" box="[1136,1211,180,202]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
)................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB54C7B196147AB7" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1182,1356,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="briceida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB54C7B196147AB7" box="[1182,1356,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades briceida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C7B196C57AB7" box="[1362,1437,210,231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC78C96C57B6F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC78C939D7B55" bold="true" box="[151,197,239,261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">5 (4)</emphasis>
Flagellum brown dorsally and yellow ventrally (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD71C78C904E7B54" box="[699,790,239,261]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1392,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@51.[182,1405,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Heriades viridiana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734974/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
); pronotal lobe with white, thin, plumose pubescence as in rest of mesosoma; ocelli large, 2.5 times diameter of a puncture (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCD5C66F90217B72" box="[799,889,268,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1392,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@51.[182,1405,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Heriades viridiana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734974/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
); process on S
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posterior view with acute apex (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FABFC66F93B67B6F" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Gc)..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB5CC64996147B6F" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1174,1356,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB5CC64996147B6F" box="[1174,1356,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades viridiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C64996C57B6F" box="[1362,1437,298,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC62B96C47BC8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC62B96C47BC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Flagellum light brown (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FE0FC62491457B0C" box="[453,541,327,349]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FDECC624910B7B0C" box="[550,595,327,348]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,187,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-18@41.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 24. Known distribution records for Heriades micheneri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734948/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">24A</figureCitation>
); pronotal lobe with patch of distinctly thick, yellow, or white plumose hairs contrasting with the rest of mesosoma; ocelli small, 1.5 times diameter of a puncture (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC54C60797497B2A" box="[926,1041,356,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 17B, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FBD0C60697397B2A" box="[1050,1121,357,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,187,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-18@41.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 24. Known distribution records for Heriades micheneri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734948/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">24B, D</figureCitation>
); process on S
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posterior view with subquadrangular apex (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FE39C6E191747BC7" box="[499,556,386,408]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Ac, Jc).................................................................. 6
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC6FC96C47834" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC6FC96C5785D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC6FC96C5785D" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC6FC939D7BE5" bold="true" box="[151,197,415,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">6 (5)</emphasis>
Outer surface of mandible with two strong tubercles, increasing in size from base to apex and abruptly truncate in middle of mandible; clypeus with yellowish plumose hairs, in profile forming a positive diagonal (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FBBBC6DF97957B82" box="[1137,1229,444,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
); apex of gonostylus subquadrangular with preapical, long, plumose hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD26C6B9903C7BBF" box="[748,868,474,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 17G, H</figureCitation>
); apical margin of S6 with transverse line of capitate hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FF23C6949264785C" box="[233,316,503,525]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
)......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB5FC6949614785C" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1173,1356,503,524]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danuncia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB5FC6949614785C" box="[1173,1356,503,524]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades danuncia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C69B96C5785D" box="[1362,1437,504,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC57696C47834" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC57696C47834" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Outer surface of mandible smooth, without tubercles; clypeus with white plumose hairs, in profile without a clear pattern (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FABFC57792567818" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
); gonostylus rounded without hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FDA4C55191BC7817" box="[622,740,562,584]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 25G, H</figureCitation>
); S6 with two tufts of hooked hairs directed anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FB30C55196157818" box="[1274,1357,562,584]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
).........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB14C52C96C47834" ID-CoL="3KYS3" box="[1246,1436,591,612]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micheneri">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB14C52C96C47834" box="[1246,1436,591,612]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades micheneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC50E96C47962" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC50E96C578ED" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC50E96C578ED" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC50E939D78D2" bold="true" box="[151,197,620,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">7 (2)</emphasis>
Large-sized bees (
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); Head and mesosoma with plumose, thin, long, white, scattered hairs, evenly distributed on its entire surface (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FEBAC5E9929078CF" box="[368,456,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@55.[155,1432,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 33. Heriades vulcanica sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734982/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 33B</figureCitation>
); S5 with two tufts of capitate hairs directed medially (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC1FC5E9977478CF" box="[981,1068,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@55.[155,1432,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 33. Heriades vulcanica sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734982/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
); S6 with two subapical, dense tufts of simple hairs directed downward (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FDE8C5C4912078EC" box="[546,632,679,701]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@55.[155,1432,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 33. Heriades vulcanica sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734982/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
); restricted to
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFA1B056FCCBC5C4901278ED" box="[769,842,679,701]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC92C5C490C578EC" box="[856,925,679,701]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1108,1132]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-22@54.[151,1436,179,1083]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 32. Known distribution records for Heriades vulcanica sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734976/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
)...................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB5BC5C4961478EC" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1169,1356,679,700]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB5BC5C4961478EC" box="[1169,1356,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades vulcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C5CB96C578ED" box="[1362,1437,680,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC5A696C47962" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC5A696C47962" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Small-sized bees (
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA1B056FE5FC5A792A6788A" box="[405,510,708,730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="5.1" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.2">4.2–6 mm</quantity>
); Head and mesosoma with plumose, thin, short, white hairs, densely distributed in tufts, and frons, scutum and mesepisternum with large disc areas with simple, very short hairs on each puncture (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FB66C581965A78A8" box="[1196,1282,738,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FAC1C581966F78A7" box="[1291,1335,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">23B</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of S5 with one line of scattered, capitate hairs and simple hairs medially (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC2CC59C97637945" box="[998,1083,767,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
), or two lines of dense, capitate hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FF23C47F92187962" box="[233,320,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of S6 with one line of capitated hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCAFC47F90E07962" box="[869,952,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15F</figureCitation>
) or two spikes (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FB98C47F97FE7962" box="[1106,1190,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
).................. 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC45996C479B2" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC45996C579DA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC45996C579DA" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC459939C791F" bold="true" box="[151,196,825,847]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">8 (7)</emphasis>
Clypeus, frons and paraocular area with golden, plumose hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCFEC45990D3791F" box="[820,907,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
); interantennal distance 1.6 times antennocular distance; posterior margin of S5 with two dense lines of capitate hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCFFC43490D4793C" box="[821,908,855,877]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of S6 with two subapical, long, thin spikes enlarged at base and quadrate al tip (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FDB5C417918C79DA" box="[639,724,884,906]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
); restricted to
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFA1B056FC96C416909C79DA" box="[860,964,884,906]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC1AC417974E79DA" box="[976,1046,884,906]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,157,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-22@38.[151,1436,149,1042]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 22. Known distribution records for Heriades mariana sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734942/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)...........
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB6AC417961679DA" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1184,1358,884,906]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB6AC417961679DA" box="[1184,1358,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades mariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA99C41696C579DA" box="[1363,1437,885,906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC4F196C479B2" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC4F196C479B2" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Clypeus, frons and paraocular area with white, plumose hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCE4C4F190DE79F7" box="[814,902,914,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
); interantennal distance 1.8 times antennocular distance; posterior margin of S5 with one line of capitate hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD29C4CC90617995" box="[739,825,943,965]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of S6 with one preapical line of capitate hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FF23C4AF926F79B2" box="[233,311,972,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15f</figureCitation>
)..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB3CC4AF96C479B2" ID-CoL="3KYQL" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1943" box="[1270,1436,972,994]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB3CC4AF96C479B2" box="[1270,1436,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades currani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC48996C47E4C" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC48996C579AF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[151,1437,1001,1024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC48996C579AF" box="[151,1437,1001,1024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC489939D79AF" bold="true" box="[151,197,1001,1023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">9 (1)</emphasis>
Pedicel and scape yellowish (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FE37C489910B79AF" box="[509,595,1002,1024]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1395,190,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[179,1408,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Heriades cristina sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734908/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
).................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB6FC489961479AF" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1189,1356,1002,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB6FC489961479AF" box="[1189,1356,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades cristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C48996C579AF" box="[1362,1437,1002,1023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC36B96C47E4C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[151,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC36B96C47E4C" box="[151,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">- Pedicel and scape black............................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC34796C47EC2" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC34796C47E07" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC34796C47E07" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC34793897E6A" bold="true" box="[151,209,1060,1082]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">10 (9)</emphasis>
Posterior margin of S5 with simple hairs medially (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD04C34790407E6A" box="[718,792,1060,1082]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[152,1435,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Heriades bruneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734902/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
); apical terga on metasoma with orange pubescence (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FAD2C34796397E6A" box="[1304,1377,1060,1082]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[152,1435,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Heriades bruneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734902/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
).........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB3CC32196C47E07" ID-CoL="3KYPX" authorityName="Titus" authorityYear="1904" box="[1270,1436,1090,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneri">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB3CC32196C47E07" box="[1270,1436,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades bruneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC30396C47EC2" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC30396C47EC2" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Posterior margin of S5 with capitate hairs medially (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD38C33C90677E25" box="[754,831,1119,1141]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[163,1409,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[163,1423,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Heriades amanda sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC86C33C902D7E24" box="[844,885,1119,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">13E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC48C33C90F37E24" box="[898,939,1119,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,184,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@32.[163,1425,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 19. Heriades leavitti. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734934/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">19E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC72C33C90B87E24" box="[952,992,1119,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@35.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 21. Heriades luisa sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734940/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">21E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC24C33C974F7E24" box="[1006,1047,1119,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">29E</figureCitation>
); apical terga on metasoma with white pubescence......................................................................................... 11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC3F996C47E9C" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC3F996C47EFF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[151,1436,1177,1200]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC3F996C47EFF" box="[151,1436,1177,1200]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC3F993847EFF" bold="true" box="[151,220,1177,1199]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">11 (10)</emphasis>
Posterior margin of S1 with minute emargination (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD0CC3F991A77EE0" box="[710,767,1178,1200]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Bb, Ob)............................................... 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC3DB96C47E9C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[151,1436,1207,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC3DB96C47E9C" box="[151,1436,1207,1229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Posterior margin of S1 entire, without minute emargination (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCEDC3D490387E9D" box="[807,864,1207,1229]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Fb, Hb, Nb)................................... 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC3B796C57F12" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC3B796C47F57" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC3B796C47F57" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC3B793847EBA" bold="true" box="[151,220,1236,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">12 (11)</emphasis>
Apical margin of clypeus entire, without emargination; apex of S6 with two tufts of short, simple hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FB7DC3B796537EBA" box="[1207,1291,1236,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
); S6 with acute apex (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FED6C39192377F57" box="[284,367,1266,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
).........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB2CC39196C47F57" ID-CoL="8SG9K" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[1254,1436,1266,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB2CC39196C47F57" box="[1254,1436,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades crucifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC27396C57F12" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC27396C57F12" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Apical margin of clypeus with emargination; apex of S6 with two tufts of 3 to 4 thick, long hairs resembling a spike (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FA8DC26C96C87F75" box="[1351,1424,1295,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[163,1409,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[163,1423,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Heriades amanda sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
); S6 with rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FE0BC24F91507F12" box="[449,520,1324,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[163,1409,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[163,1423,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Heriades amanda sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
)......................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB6BC24F96147F11" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1185,1356,1324,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amanda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB6BC24F96147F11" box="[1185,1356,1324,1345]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades amanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C24E96C57F12" box="[1362,1437,1325,1346]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC22996C57FE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC22996C47F2C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC22996C47F2C" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC22993857F0F" bold="true" box="[151,221,1353,1375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">13 (10)</emphasis>
Clypeus with plumose, white hairs on its entire surface or at least dense on inferior half; posterior margin of S5 without projections, with two tufts of capitate hairs directed medially, of different lengths (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC33C20497177F2C" box="[1017,1103,1383,1405]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 18. Known distribution records for Heriades leavitti." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734930/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FB93C20497D97F2C" box="[1113,1153,1383,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,206,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-18@47.[151,1436,198,1091]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 28. Known distribution records for Heriades texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">28E</figureCitation>
).................... 14
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC2E696C57FE7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC2E696C57FE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Clypeus with plumose hairs seemly absent; posterior margin of S5 with two small, sub quadrangular projections, with few short, capitate hairs on top (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FE27C2C191197FE7" box="[493,577,1442,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@35.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 21. Heriades luisa sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734940/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
)....................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB0AC2C196157FE7" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1216,1357,1442,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luisa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB0AC2C196157FE7" box="[1216,1357,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades luisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA1B056FA98C2C196C57FE7" box="[1362,1437,1442,1463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC2DC96C47C7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC2DC96C57FA1" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC2DC96C57FA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC2DC93857F85" bold="true" box="[151,221,1471,1493]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">14 (13)</emphasis>
Clypeus with white, plumose hairs on apical half; S
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profile, with ventral angle more than one third of distance from apex to base (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FED0C2BF92397FA2" box="[282,353,1500,1522]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
)...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB36C2BF96C57FA1" ID-CoL="3KYRS" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1913" box="[1276,1437,1500,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leavitti">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB36C2BF96C57FA1" box="[1276,1437,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades leavitti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC29996C47C7D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC29996C47C7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Clypeus with white, plumose hairs on its entire surface; S
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA1B056FCC3C29990747C40" box="[777,812,1530,1552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
profile, with ventral angle one third or less of distance from apex to base (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FEF8C17492257C7C" box="[306,381,1559,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB34C17496C47C7D" ID-CoL="6M45K" box="[1278,1436,1559,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB34C17496C47C7D" box="[1278,1436,1559,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC13F93A17C26" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" box="[151,249,1628,1654]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC13F93A17C26" bold="true" box="[151,249,1628,1654]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Females</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC11F96C47C9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC11F96C47CC2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" box="[151,1436,1660,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC11F96C47CC2" box="[151,1436,1660,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC11F93FB7CC1" bold="true" box="[151,163,1660,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">1</emphasis>
Outer surface of mandible with one or more tubercles, or a strong elevation at base of outer and/or condylar ridge........ 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC1F996C47C9D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC1F996C47C9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Outer surface of mandible without tubercle or any noticeable elevation at base of outer and condylar ridge (except in a few specimens of
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FEACC1DB92937C9C" ID-CoL="3KYPX" authorityName="Titus" authorityYear="1904" box="[358,459,1719,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneri">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FEACC1DB92937C9C" box="[358,459,1719,1741]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">H. bruneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, they can be identified by small elevation on outer ridge and orangish hairs on posterior terga).... 6
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC1B796C47D2C" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC1B796C47D74" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC1B796C47D74" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC1B7939D7CBA" bold="true" box="[151,197,1748,1770]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">2 (1)</emphasis>
Posterior edge of malar area with large, strong, subtriangular angle, similar-sized to condyle (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FBBCC1B797967CBA" box="[1142,1230,1748,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FB13C1B6965D7CBA" box="[1241,1285,1749,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">29C</figureCitation>
); distance from posterior ocellus to preoccipital ridge large (2.50–3.35 times LO) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCB9C19190957D57" box="[883,973,1778,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC13C191975E7D57" box="[985,1030,1778,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">29D</figureCitation>
); punctures on T3 medium-sized or large (~0.66 DOP of scutum)................................................................................ 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC04E96C47D2C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC04E96C47D2C" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Posterior edge of malar area without large, strong subtriangular angle (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC52C04F90A87D12" box="[920,1008,1836,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FC36C04E977E7D12" box="[1020,1062,1837,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">23C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FBFBC04E97057D12" box="[1073,1117,1837,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@55.[155,1432,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 33. Heriades vulcanica sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734982/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">33C</figureCitation>
); distance from posterior ocellus to preoccipital ridge short (1.25 times LO) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD43C02991BA7D30" box="[649,738,1866,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,179,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@26.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 15. Heriades currani. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734920/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD27C02990407D0F" box="[749,792,1866,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">23D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FCE8C02990177D0F" box="[802,847,1866,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@55.[155,1432,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 33. Heriades vulcanica sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734982/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">33D</figureCitation>
); punctures on T3 small and sparse (0.40–0.45 times DOP of scutum)............................................................................................ 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA1B056FF5DC0E796C47DA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC0E796C47DE7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC0E796C47DE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FF5DC0E7939D7DCA" bold="true" box="[151,197,1924,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">3 (2)</emphasis>
Ventral margin of mandible with well-defined angle (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD11C0E790777DCA" box="[731,815,1924,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[162,1407,188,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-22@48.[162,1426,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Heriades texana. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734964/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
arrow); outer surface of mandible without notorious tubercle, the angle is joining point at base of outer and condylar ridges.........................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB34C0C196C47DE7" ID-CoL="6M45K" box="[1278,1436,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB34C0C196C47DE7" box="[1278,1436,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA1B056FF5DC0A396C47DA1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1628,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA1B056FF5DC0A396C47DA1" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
- Ventral margin of mandible straight without angle (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA1B056FD00C0DC90797D84" box="[714,801,1983,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
); outer surface of mandible with notorious semicircular tubercle at base of outer and condylar ridges, from base of mandible to interior margin........................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA1B056FB2CC0BF96C47DA1" ID-CoL="8SG9K" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[1254,1436,2012,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA1B056FB2CC0BF96C47DA1" box="[1254,1436,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Heriades crucifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC7F496C47B10" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC7F496C47AB7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC7F496C47AB7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC7F4939D7AFD" bold="true" box="[151,197,151,173]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">4 (2)</emphasis>
Outer surface of mandible with notorious tubercle at base of condylar ridge, and a low Y-like tubercle at base of outer ridge; interior margin of mandible with tooth-like elevation; apical margin of clypeus with two medium-sized to prominent tubercles................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB3CC7B196C47AB7" ID-CoL="3KYQL" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1943" box="[1270,1436,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB3CC7B196C47AB7" box="[1270,1436,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades currani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC79396C47B10" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC79396C47B10" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">- Outer surface of mandible with one notorious tubercle at base condylar ridge and outer ridge; interior margin of mandible with carina (without tooth-like elevation); apical margin of clypeus with five or more small tubercles, sometimes as irregular crenulations......................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC62496C57B2A" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC62496C57B0D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" box="[151,1437,327,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC62496C57B0D" box="[151,1437,327,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC624939D7B0D" bold="true" box="[151,197,327,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">5 (4)</emphasis>
Apical margin of clypeus with emargination; hairs on posterior terga yellowish to orange (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FB8EC62497C37B0C" box="[1092,1179,327,349]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1419,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@55.[155,1432,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 33. Heriades vulcanica sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 33D</figureCitation>
)...
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB18C62B96147B0C" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1234,1356,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB18C62B96147B0C" box="[1234,1356,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">H. vulcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C62B96C57B0D" box="[1362,1437,328,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC60696C57B2A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" box="[151,1437,356,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC60696C57B2A" box="[151,1437,356,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Apical margin of clypeus straight, without emargination; hairs on posterior terga white (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FBD4C607972C7B2A" box="[1054,1140,356,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[172,1397,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@39.[172,1416,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 23. Heriades mariana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734946/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
)...
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB68C60796167B2A" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1186,1358,356,378]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB68C60796167B2A" box="[1186,1358,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades mariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA9EC60696C57B2A" box="[1364,1437,357,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC6E196C47B82" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC6E196C47BE5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC6E196C47BE5" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC6E1939D7BC7" bold="true" box="[151,197,385,407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">6 (1)</emphasis>
Punctures on T3 small (0.33–0.40 DOP as on scutum [except on
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FC80C6E190CE7BC7" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[842,918,386,407]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luisa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FC80C6E190CE7BC7" box="[842,918,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">H. luisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FC51C6E190B07BC7" box="[923,1000,386,407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 0.60 DOP as on scutum, which punctures are small) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FEE1C6FC922E7BE4" box="[299,374,415,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC6DE96C47B82" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" box="[151,1436,444,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC6DE96C47B82" box="[151,1436,444,466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Punctures on T3 medium-sized or large (~1 DOP as on scutum) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FC9BC6DF90CC7B82" box="[849,916,444,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
)......................................... 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC6B996C47817" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC6B996C4785C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC6B996C4785C" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC6B9939D7BBF" bold="true" box="[151,197,473,495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">7 (6)</emphasis>
Apical margin of clypeus with two prominent or small tubercles on frontal view (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FBD9C6B9973A7BBF" box="[1043,1122,474,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[152,1435,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Heriades bruneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734902/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
); pubescence on posterior terga orangish (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FE88C69492D4785C" box="[322,396,503,525]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[152,1422,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[152,1435,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Heriades bruneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734902/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
).......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB3CC69496C4785C" ID-CoL="3KYPX" authorityName="Titus" authorityYear="1904" box="[1270,1436,503,524]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruneri">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB3CC69496C4785C" box="[1270,1436,503,524]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades bruneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC57696C47817" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC57696C47817" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Apical margin of clypeus with five or more small tubercles on frontal view (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FC7CC5779759787A" box="[950,1025,532,554]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[163,1409,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[163,1423,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Heriades amanda sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734890/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
); pubescence on posterior terga white (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FABFC57792597818" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[163,1409,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[163,1423,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Heriades amanda sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734890/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FEC1C551926E7817" box="[267,310,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-22@34.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 20. Known distribution records for Heriades luisa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734936/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">20D</figureCitation>
)............................................................................................ 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC52C96C578A7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC52C96C578CF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC52C96C578CF" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC52C939D7835" bold="true" box="[151,197,591,613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">8 (7)</emphasis>
Frons with hooked, bright, golden hairs; punctures on base of clypeus large (~0.33 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FBBDC52C979A7835" box="[1143,1218,591,613]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[163,1409,179,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[163,1423,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Heriades amanda sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734890/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
); punctures on scutum medium-sized (0.38 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FDE8C50F913778D2" box="[546,623,620,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
); metepisternum with few plumose, white, erected, thin hairs and disc with tuft of plumose, bright white, short hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FDF8C5E9912578CF" box="[562,637,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
)............................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB6BC5E9961478CF" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1185,1356,650,671]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amanda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB6BC5E9961478CF" box="[1185,1356,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades amanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C5E996C578CF" box="[1362,1437,650,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC5CB96C578A7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC5CB96C578A7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Frons with simple, white hairs; punctures on base of clypeus small (~0.25 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FBE7C5C497DE78EC" box="[1069,1158,679,701]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@35.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 21. Heriades luisa sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734940/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 21C</figureCitation>
); punctures on scutum small (~0.20 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FE53C5A792BD788A" box="[409,485,708,730]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); metepisternum with few plumose, white, erected, thin hairs without tuft (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FB7FC5A79653788A" box="[1205,1291,708,730]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@35.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 21. Heriades luisa sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734940/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 21D</figureCitation>
)...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB0AC581961578A7" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1216,1357,738,759]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luisa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB0AC581961578A7" box="[1216,1357,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades luisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C58196C578A7" box="[1362,1437,738,759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC59C96C4793C" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC59C96C47962" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC59C96C47962" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC59C939D7945" bold="true" box="[151,197,767,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">9 (6)</emphasis>
Apical margin of clypeus with two prominent tubercles (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FD36C59C90097944" box="[764,849,767,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1395,190,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[179,1408,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Heriades cristina sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734908/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FC91C59C90DE7944" box="[859,902,767,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,184,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@32.[163,1425,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 19. Heriades leavitti. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734934/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">19C</figureCitation>
); apical terga fasciae with rows of thin, white hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FABFC59C93A57962" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3L</figureCitation>
)............................................................................................... 10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC45996C4793C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC45996C4793C" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Apical margin of clypeus with five or more small tubercles (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FCE8C4599021791F" box="[802,889,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
); apical terga fasciae with a tidy row of thick, white hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FF23C4349274793C" box="[233,300,855,877]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
)........................................................................................... 11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC41796C579B2" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC41796C579F7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC41796C579F7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC417938979DA" bold="true" box="[151,209,884,906]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">10 (9)</emphasis>
Frons in front of ocelli with small punctures (
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA2B055FD57C41791AE79DA" box="[669,758,884,906]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
) and on T3 medium-sized (0.19 times OD); surface of T3 dull; wings usually dusky............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB36C4F196C579F7" ID-CoL="3KYRS" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1913" box="[1276,1437,914,935]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leavitti">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB36C4F196C579F7" box="[1276,1437,914,935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades leavitti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC4D396C579B2" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC4D396C579B2" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Frons in front of ocelli and T3 with large punctures (
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA2B055FD10C4CC906C7995" box="[730,820,943,965]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
, 0.30 times OD); surface of T3 bright; wings clear.........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB6FC4AF961479B2" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1189,1356,972,994]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB6FC4AF961479B2" box="[1189,1356,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades cristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C4AE96C579B2" box="[1362,1437,973,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC48996C47E07" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC48996C57E4D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC48996C57E4D" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC489939779AF" bold="true" box="[151,207,1001,1023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">11 (9)</emphasis>
Base of propodeum with large pits (~
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA2B055FD9CC48991EA79AF" box="[598,690,1002,1023]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FD02C489905679AF" box="[712,782,1002,1024]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
); punctures on posterior surface of propodeum abundant reaching superior edge or carina...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB0BC36496147E4D" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1217,1356,1031,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB0BC36496147E4D" box="[1217,1356,1031,1053]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades nora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C36B96C57E4D" box="[1362,1437,1032,1053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC34696C47E07" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC34696C47E07" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Base of propodeum with small to middle pits (~
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA2B055FD62C34690597E6A" box="[680,769,1061,1082]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FCDEC34790267E6A" box="[788,894,1060,1082]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3G, H</figureCitation>
); punctures on posterior surface of propodeum scarce on superior edge or carina............................................................................... 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC33C96C47F57" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC33C96C47EFF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC33C96C47EFF" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC33C93847E25" bold="true" box="[151,220,1119,1141]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">12 (11)</emphasis>
Punctures on frons in front of ocelli and vertex large (0.7–0.9 times OD); middle ocelli smaller than laterals; dorsolateral angles of pronotum with rounded tuft of plumose, orangish to white-yellowish, thick hairs (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FBEBC31F97227EC2" box="[1057,1146,1148,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FB4CC31E97EB7EC2" box="[1158,1203,1149,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">17D</figureCitation>
); punctures on T3 large (~0.5 times OD)..................................................................................... 13
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- Punctures on frons in front of ocelli and vertex medium-sized (0.2–0.4 times OD); middle ocelli as large as laterals; dorsolateral angles of pronotum with few plumose, white, thin hairs joining hairs on pronotum but not forming a rounded tuft (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FA80C3B796C07EBA" box="[1354,1432,1236,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1410,183,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[163,1425,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Heriades briceida sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734896/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FF28C39192577F57" box="[226,271,1266,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[182,1392,192,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@51.[182,1405,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Heriades viridiana sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734974/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">31D</figureCitation>
); punctures on T3 medium-sized (~0.4 times OD)...................................................... 14
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<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC26C96C47F11" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC26C96C47F11" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC26C93857F75" bold="true" box="[151,221,1295,1317]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">13 (12)</emphasis>
Scape thin, 3.1 times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FDA5C26C91917F75" box="[623,713,1295,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[160,1414,187,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@42.[160,1427,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 25. Heriades micheneri. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734952/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
); punctures on mesepisternum medium-sized (0.4 times OD) and slightly sparse (0.3 times DOP).................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB14C24F96C47F11" ID-CoL="3KYS3" box="[1246,1436,1324,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micheneri">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB14C24F96C47F11" box="[1246,1436,1324,1345]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades micheneri</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC22996C57F2D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC22996C57F2D" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
- Scape thick, 2.7 times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FDBFC22991967F0F" box="[629,718,1354,1376]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1398,185,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-18@29.[168,1420,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Heriades danuncia sp. nov. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734926/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
); punctures on mesepisternum large (0.6 times OD) and dense (0.2 times DOP).........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB5FC20496147F2C" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1173,1356,1383,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danuncia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB5FC20496147F2C" box="[1173,1356,1383,1404]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades danuncia</emphasis>
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<keyStep id="EB6549A6FFA2B055FF5DC2E796C57FA2" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC2E796C57FE7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<keyLead id="EB60F236FFA2B055FF5DC2E796C57FE7" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC2E793857FCA" bold="true" box="[151,221,1412,1434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">14 (12)</emphasis>
Apical margin of clypeus with tubercles in the middle; ocelli medium-sized (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FC0AC2E797537FCA" box="[960,1035,1412,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
); punctures on scutum medium-sized (0.4 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FE9EC2C192C37FE7" box="[340,411,1442,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
)..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB54C2C196147FE7" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1182,1356,1442,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="briceida" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB54C2C196147FE7" box="[1182,1356,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades briceida</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C2C196C57FE7" box="[1362,1437,1442,1463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="502E5103FFA2B055FF5DC2A396C57FA2" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
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- Apical margin of clypeus without tubercles in the middle; ocelli large (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FC4AC2DC90937F84" box="[896,971,1471,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); punctures on scutum large (0.5 times OD) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFA2B055FABFC2DC93A47FA2" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-60@7.[151,1436,270,1769]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ocellar size, punctation on scutum, pits on propodeal basal zone, apical terga fasciae and T3 punctation.A–C ocelli: A. small (H. currani) B. medium-sized (H. micheneri) C. large (H. mariana sp. nov.). D–F scutal punctation: D. small (H. luisa sp. nov.) E. medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov.) F. large (H. cristina sp. nov). G–I propodeal basal zone pits: G and H. small to medium-sized (H. briceida sp. nov. and H. micheneri) I. large (H. cristina. sp. nov.). J–L Terga apical fasciae and T3 punctation: J. Fasciae with row of thick, short, white hairs and T3 with dense punctures (H. briceida sp. nov.) K. Fasciae with rows of thin, long, orangish hairs and T3 with small and sparse punctures (H. bruneri). L. Fasciae with rows of thin, short, white hairs and T3 with large, horseshoe-shaped punctures (H. cristina sp. nov.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734885/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
)...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FB5CC2BF96147FA1" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[1174,1356,1500,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB5CC2BF96147FA1" box="[1174,1356,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades viridiana</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFA2B055FA98C2BE96C57FA2" box="[1362,1437,1501,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC119925C7CC5" bold="true" box="[151,260,1658,1685]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Heriades</emphasis>
Spinola
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC1DD927F7C86" bold="true" box="[151,295,1726,1750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Type-species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFA2B055FEE4C1DC91337C86" authority="Linnaeus 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[302,619,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Apis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncorum">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FEE4C1DC92947C86" box="[302,460,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Apis truncorum</emphasis>
Linnaeus 1758
</taxonomicName>
, designation by Latreille 1810.
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FF5DC066904D7D4F" bold="true" box="[151,789,1797,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Diagnosis for the genus in the Western Hemisphere:</emphasis>
small-sized bees,
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFA2B055FC20C06697307D4F" box="[1002,1128,1797,1823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4 to 8 mm</quantity>
; integument usually black, sometimes dark amber with punctures on its entire surface; maxillary palpi short; scutellum gently convex, posterior margin rounded; propodeum with basal, transverse zone with line of pits set off from declivous posterior surface by carina; mesopleuron elongate ventrally; omaulus sharp but not carinate; hind coxa carinate; tarsi segments with two to four broad and cordate; metasoma elongate, parallel sided; T1 with anterior surface concave set off from dorsal surface by carina; terga with tergal fasciae of plumose hairs present at least from T1 to T3.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA2B055FB2BC0DA967B7D83" box="[1249,1315,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Male.</emphasis>
mandibles bidentate; T7 curled under metasoma, with one bump or broad elevation in basal area; metasoma in repose usually with S1 to S3 visible; S3 quadrate with discal hair velvety; S4 to S8 notably less sclerotized; S5 truncate with posterior margin modified, bearing hairs.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFA3B054FDA0C7D8919E7A85" box="[618,710,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Female.</emphasis>
mandible tridentate; labrum with subapical tuft of hairs; T6 with subapical carina and subapical linear tuft.
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Subgenus
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFEDDC7F492FD7AE1" bold="true" box="[279,421,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Neotrypetes</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFF5DC7BF92487AA3" box="[151,272,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Neotrypetes</emphasis>
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Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFACB05BFE92C79891D27B42" authority="Robertson" authorityName="Robertson" authorityYear="1905" box="[344,650,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trypetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productus">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFE92C79891417B42" box="[344,537,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Trypetes productus</emphasis>
Robertson
</taxonomicName>
, orig. desig.
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<treatmentCitation id="D1307712FFACB05BFF5DC67A910E7B61" author="Michener, C." box="[151,598,281,305]" page="523" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFACB05BFF5DC67A910E7B61" authority="Michener 1938: 523" authorityName="Michener" authorityPageNumber="523" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,598,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Physostetha">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFF5DC67A92DD7B61" box="[151,389,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Heriades (Physostetha)</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFACB05BFE46C67A910E7B61" author="Michener, C." box="[396,598,281,305]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="514 - 531" refId="ref43407" refString="Michener, C. (1938) American Bees of the Genus Heriades. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 31 (4), 514 - 531. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 31.4.514" type="journal article" year="1938">Michener 1938:523</bibRefCitation>
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.
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Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFACB05BFEE0C65B91087B00" ID-CoL="8V8QD" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" box="[298,592,312,336]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatum">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFEE0C65B92AD7B1F" box="[298,501,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Heriades carinatum</emphasis>
Cresson
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, orig. desig.
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<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFF5DC61E92567BC7" bold="true" box="[151,270,381,407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Posterior margin of axilla rounded; anterior margin of scutum with surface a continuation of curvature of dorsal surface.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFEF2C6C2922F7BEB" box="[312,375,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Male.</emphasis>
usually with plumose, long hairs on hypostomal area; usually with pubescence on clypeus; posterior margin of S5 with shallow emargination; S6 without posterior keel.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFACB05BFCB8C6A690937B8F" box="[882,971,453,479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Female.</emphasis>
Apical margin of clypeus with tubercles or crenulate, never straight and smooth; present in the Americas, from southern
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFACB05BFC17C68B97767852" box="[989,1070,488,514]" name="Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Canada</collectingCountry>
to northern
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFACB05BFB7EC68B967B7852" box="[1204,1315,488,514]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
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@ -260,12 +262,10 @@ Mandible with few golden hairs at apex and ventral margin; clypeus with simple,
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male (
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0001):
male (No. LR0001):
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(
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)
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@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ Chamela. 1,
)
</materialsCitation>
.
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:
@ -330,11 +330,9 @@ Chamela. 1,
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(
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, R. Ayala (EBCh
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<treatment id="D838E015FFB3B04AFF5DC3D7923C7F69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14751018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14751018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FFB3B04AFF5DC3D7923C7F69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D838E015FFB3B04AFF5DC3D7923C7F69" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" scope_family="Megachilidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subGenus="Neotrypetes" scope_tribe="Osmiini">
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFB3B044FF5DC3D7911C7E9E" box="[151,580,1204,1231]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF5DC3D7911C7E9E" blockId="23.[151,580,1204,1267]" box="[151,580,1204,1231]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<heading id="0B66E66FFFB3B044FF5DC3D7911C7E9E" bold="true" box="[151,580,1204,1231]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFB3B044FF5DC3D7911C7E9E" ID-CoL="8SG9K" authority="Cockerell, 1897" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,580,1204,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FF5DC3D7911C7E9E" bold="true" box="[151,580,1204,1231]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FF5DC3D792237E9E" bold="true" box="[151,379,1204,1231]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Heriades crucifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFB3B044FE48C3D7911C7E9E" author="Cockerell, T." box="[386,580,1204,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="135 - 143" refId="ref42952" refString="Cockerell, T. (1897) XII. - Contributions from the New Mexico Biological Station. - VI. The New Mexico Bees of Genus Heriades, and a new Halictus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 20 (6), 135 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939708680608" type="journal article" year="1897">Cockerell, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFB3B044FF5DC3BB923D7EA3" box="[151,357,1240,1267]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="description">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF5DC3BB923D7EA3" blockId="23.[151,580,1204,1267]" box="[151,357,1240,1267]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
(
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FF55C3BB92527EA3" box="[159,266,1240,1267]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Figs. 2 O</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FEDCC3BA92057EA3" box="[278,349,1241,1267]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="23.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1428,187,1063]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@23.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Known distribution records for Heriades crucifera." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734910" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14734910/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">12–13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFB3B044FF5DC27E91D67F03" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF5DC27E91D67F03" blockId="23.[151,1436,1309,1431]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFB3B044FF5DC27E915B7F65" ID-CoL="8SG9K" authority="Cockerell, 1897" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,515,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FF5DC27E920F7F65" box="[151,343,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Heriades crucifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFB3B044FE94C27E915B7F65" author="Cockerell, T." box="[350,515,1309,1333]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" pagination="135 - 143" refId="ref42952" refString="Cockerell, T. (1897) XII. - Contributions from the New Mexico Biological Station. - VI. The New Mexico Bees of Genus Heriades, and a new Halictus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 20 (6), 135 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939708680608" type="journal article" year="1897">Cockerell, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FFB3B044FDF0C27D91E57F65" box="[570,701,1309,1333]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
bees of the genus
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFB3B044FCB0C27E908F7F65" ID-CoL="4VSY" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1808" box="[890,983,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FCB0C27E908F7F65" box="[890,983,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Heriades</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a new
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFB3B044FB80C27E97F87F65" ID-CoL="4SQY" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[1098,1184,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FB80C27E97F87F65" box="[1098,1184,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Halictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:137.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FB10C27E91717F03" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
Contributions from the
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FFB3B044FF26C25F92337F03" box="[236,363,1340,1363]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
Biological Station
</emphasis>
, Vol. XII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFB3B044FF0DC23892B97FC6" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF0DC23890477F22" blockId="23.[151,1436,1309,1431]" box="[199,799,1370,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
Type locality: Santa Fe,
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FFB3B044FE74C238911C7F22" box="[446,580,1370,1394]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
, July 18. (Cockerell).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF0DC21D92B97FC6" blockId="23.[151,1436,1309,1431]" box="[199,481,1406,1431]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<typeStatus id="8F2AEFA1FFB3B044FF0DC21D92717FC6" box="[199,297,1406,1430]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: USNM No. 1546
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFB3B044FF5DC2A797407DDF" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF5DC2A790767D73" blockId="23.[151,1437,1476,2043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FF5DC2A7924A7F8E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1476,1502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Bees with projection on malar area, especially large and strong in female (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FBF5C2A797FB7F8F" box="[1087,1187,1476,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
); OPR large (3.4 times OD); head, mesosoma and metasoma with large punctures; T3 with medium-sized punctures (0.7 DOP of scutum), strongly coarse and dense (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FE03C16F910B7C77" box="[457,595,1548,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13B, D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FDA2C16F91FA7C76" box="[616,674,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Male</emphasis>
: posterior margin of S1 rounded, with posterior small emargination (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FF55C15393BA7C1B" box="[159,226,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Ob) and low ventral angle in one third of distance from apex to base or less (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FB89C15397DD7C1B" box="[1091,1157,1584,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[264,1323,378,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. S1 of male, (a) profile with posterior margin of sterna to the right, (b) posterior margin in ventral view, and (c) ventral process of S1 in posterior view with dorsal surface up, when relevant (shown for A and B applies to the reminder) A. H. micheneri B. H. amanda sp. nov. C. H. bruneri D. H. briceida sp. nov. E. H. currani F. H. leavitti G. H. viridiana sp. nov. H. H. texana I. H. cristina sp. nov. J. H. danuncia sp. nov. K. H. vulcanica sp. nov. L. H. mariana sp. nov. M. H. nora sp. nov. N. H. luisa sp. nov. O. H. crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734881/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
Oa); posterior margin of S5 with two rectangular lobes, subtriangular medially, two rounded tufts with capitate hairs directed medially, and simple short hairs directed towards sides (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FDA3C11B91957CC3" box="[617,717,1656,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
); S6 with right-angled posterior margin, with two subapical tufts with several simple, short, thin hair, directed downward (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FCD5C1FF90DB7CE7" box="[799,899,1692,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
), similar to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFB3B044FBC6C1FE97257CE6" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1913" box="[1036,1149,1692,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leavitti">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FBC6C1FE97257CE6" box="[1036,1149,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">H. leavitti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFB3B044FB7CC1FE967C7CE6" box="[1206,1316,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FB7CC1FE967C7CE6" box="[1206,1316,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">H. texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differ from first by angle in malar area, and from second in less hairs overall, particularly on basal area of clypeus, and bigger space between tufts of capitate hairs on S5.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FD0FC18790417CAE" box="[709,793,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Female</emphasis>
: large body size, mandibles long, pointy and outer surface with rounded carina from base to dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FD71C06B90797D73" box="[699,801,1800,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[161,1426,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Heriades crucifera. Male: A. frontal view B. dorsal view. Female: C. frontal view D. dorsal view. Male: E. S5. F. S6. G. genital capsule in dorsal view and H. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF0DC04F97407DDF" blockId="23.[151,1437,1476,2043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FF0DC04F91617D16" bold="true" box="[199,569,1836,1862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFFB3B044FD8BC04F916B7D3B" collectingDate="2013-09-18" collectionCode="ECOAB" collectorName="E. Esquivel" country="Mexico" elevation="2079" latitude="30.11278" location="Casas Grandes" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-108.30235" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chihuahua">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FD8BC04F900D7D16" bold="true" box="[577,853,1836,1862]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFB3B044FD8BC04F91E47D16" box="[577,700,1836,1862]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="92559FE1FFB3B044FD03C04F90097D16" box="[713,849,1836,1862]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="554E07D8FFB3B044FC94C04E975F7D16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FFB3B04AFF5DC3D7923C7F69:554E07D8FFB3B044FC94C04E975F7D16" box="[862,1031,1836,1863]" country="Mexico" latitude="30.11278" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-108.30235" name="Casas Grandes" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Chihuahua">Casas Grandes</location>
,
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFB3B044FBDEC04E97347D17" box="[1044,1132,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0789999999999997" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="2079.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FFB3B044FBDEC04E97347D17" box="[1044,1132,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0789999999999997" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="2079.0">2079 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FFB3B044FBB3C04E97B97D17" box="[1145,1249,1837,1863]" degrees="30.11278" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="30.11278">30.11278</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FFB3B044FB23C04F96347D17" box="[1257,1388,1836,1863]" degrees="108.30235" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-108.30235">-108.30235</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="242F77C3FFB3B044FAB2C04E93AF7D3B" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" value="2013-09-18">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFFB3B044FAB2C04E93AF7D3B" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" value="2013-09-18">18/ IX/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FFB3B044FECFC03292D17D3A" box="[261,393,1872,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">E. Esquivel</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FFB3B044FE50C03292A37D3B" box="[410,507,1873,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">ECOAB</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFFB3B044FDCFC032917E7D3B" box="[517,550,1873,1899]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFFB3B044FD88C033939C7DDF" collectingDate="2013-09-22" collectionCode="ECOAB" collectorName="E. Esquivel" country="Mexico" elevation="2027" latitude="29.06429" location="Madera" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-108.03692" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chihuahua">
<location id="554E07D8FFB3B044FD88C03391C27D3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D838E015FFB3B04AFF5DC3D7923C7F69:554E07D8FFB3B044FD88C03391C27D3A" box="[578,666,1872,1898]" country="Mexico" latitude="29.06429" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-108.03692" name="Madera" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Chihuahua">Madera</location>
,
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFB3B044FD62C032905A7D3B" box="[680,770,1873,1899]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.027" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="2027.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FFB3B044FD62C032905A7D3B" box="[680,770,1873,1899]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.027" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="2027.0">2027 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FFB3B044FCDBC03390227D3A" box="[785,890,1872,1898]" degrees="29.06429" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="29.06429">29.06429</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FFB3B044FC49C033975F7D3A" box="[899,1031,1872,1898]" degrees="108.03692" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-108.03692">-108.03692</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="242F77C3FFB3B044FBDEC03297C07D3B" box="[1044,1176,1873,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" value="2013-09-22">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFFB3B044FBDEC03297C07D3B" box="[1044,1176,1873,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" value="2013-09-22">22/IX/2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FFB3B044FB6CC03296727D3A" box="[1190,1322,1872,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">E. Esquivel</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FFB3B044FAF6C03296C57D3B" box="[1340,1437,1873,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">ECOAB</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFFB3B044FF5DC01693E07DDF" box="[151,184,1909,1935]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="E0F95B5EFFB3B044FF18C017974B7DDF" box="[210,1043,1908,1935]" collectingDate="1969-09-06" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="T. A. Sears" country="Mexico" elevation="1858" latitude="27.4425" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-108.01083" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chihuahua">
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFB3B044FF18C01792717DDF" box="[210,297,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.858" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="1858.0">
<elevation id="DBBCB630FFB3B044FF18C01792717DDF" box="[210,297,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.858" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="1858.0">1858 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FFB3B044FEFEC01792D77DDF" box="[308,399,1908,1935]" degrees="27.4425" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" precision="5" value="27.4425">27.4425</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="35A537C4FFB3B044FE5CC016916E7DDF" box="[406,566,1909,1935]" degrees="108.0108333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" precision="1" value="-108.01083">-108.0108333</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="242F77C3FFB3B044FD8BC017919C7DDE" box="[577,708,1908,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" value="1969-09-06">
<collectingDate id="346B8E2BFFB3B044FD8BC017919C7DDE" box="[577,708,1908,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" value="1969-09-06">06/IX/1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="FD6434D5FFB3B044FD05C01690127DDF" box="[719,842,1909,1935]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">T. A. Sears</collectorName>
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FC9BC01690DA7DDE" box="[849,898,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="3680C9C6FFB3B044FC5DC01690867DDF" box="[919,990,1909,1935]" country="USA" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="46979A8AFFB3B044FC2FC016975E7DDF" box="[997,1030,1909,1935]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFB3B044FF0DC0FB96CD7DAB" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFB3B044FF0DC0FB96CD7DAB" blockId="23.[151,1437,1476,2043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FF0DC0FB92067DE2" bold="true" box="[199,350,1944,1970]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is mainly distributed in the
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFB3B044FCD6C0FB90E97DE3" box="[796,945,1944,1971]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">United States</collectingCountry>
, but a few specimens were found in northern
<collectingCountry id="28861193FFB3B044FF5DC0DF93B67D86" box="[151,238,1980,2006]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, in areas that correspond to the northern limit of tropical elements and areas with desert and grasslands, in the Sierra Madre Occidental biogeographic province (
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFB3B044FD74C08290C57DAB" author="Morrone, J. J. &amp; Escalante, T. &amp; Rodriguez-Tapia, G. &amp; Carmona, A. &amp; Arana, M. &amp; Mercado-Gomez, J. D." box="[702,925,2016,2043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" refId="ref43590" refString="Morrone, J. J., Escalante, T., Rodriguez-Tapia, G., Carmona, A., Arana, M. &amp; Mercado-Gomez, J. D. (2022) Biogeographic regionalization of the Neotropical region: New map and shapefile. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 94, e 20211167. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 0001 - 3765202220211167" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Morrone
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFB3B044FCECC08290067DAA" box="[806,862,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFB3B044FC79C083975C7DAB" box="[947,1028,2016,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Known distribution records for Heriades crucifera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734910/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Altitudinal range:
<quantity id="9769FCE6FFB3B044FB2BC08396C97DAB" box="[1249,1425,2016,2043]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8125" metricValueMax="2.0789999999999997" metricValueMin="1.5459999999999998" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="1812.5" valueMax="2079.0" valueMin="1546.0">1546 to 2079 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="04EE018BFFBCB04BFF5DC0F491B97D83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14734914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734914/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" startId="24.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[161,1406,179,1897]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFBCB04BFF5DC0F491B97D83" blockId="24.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFF5DC0F492477DFF" bold="true" box="[151,287,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFEEFC0F492B57DFF" box="[293,493,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBCB04BFEEFC0F492B07DFF" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[293,488,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">Heriades crucifera</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Male:
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFDF9C0F491137DFF" bold="true" box="[563,587,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">A.</emphasis>
frontal view
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFD18C0F491B17DFF" bold="true" box="[722,745,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">B.</emphasis>
dorsal view. Female:
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFC0CC0F490877DFF" bold="true" box="[966,991,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">C.</emphasis>
frontal view
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFBAFC0F497267DFF" bold="true" box="[1125,1150,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">D.</emphasis>
dorsal view. Male:
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFA8FC0F496047DFF" bold="true" box="[1349,1372,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">E.</emphasis>
S5.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFA43C0F496C47DFF" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1943,1967]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">F.</emphasis>
S6.
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFF75C0D893817D83" bold="true" box="[191,217,1979,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">G.</emphasis>
genital capsule in dorsal view and
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBCB04BFDF7C0D891007D83" bold="true" box="[573,600,1979,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="225">H.</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="04EE018BFFBDB04AFF5DC32990447E32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14734916" box="[151,796,1098,1122]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734916/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" startId="25.[151,250,1098,1122]" targetBox="[160,1428,187,1064]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFBDB04AFF5DC32990447E32" blockId="25.[151,796,1098,1122]" box="[151,796,1098,1122]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFF5DC32992787E32" bold="true" box="[151,288,1098,1122]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
Known distribution records for
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFDADC329904E7E32" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1943" box="[615,790,1098,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFDADC329904E7E32" box="[615,790,1098,1122]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Heriades currani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="188B0288FFBDB04AFF0DC3EC923C7F69" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="502E5103FFBDB04AFF0DC3EC923C7F69" blockId="25.[151,1437,1167,1337]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFF0DC3EC92177EF9" bold="true" box="[199,335,1167,1193]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Comments.</emphasis>
Males with S5 and S6 similar to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFD2FC3F297317EFB" authority="Michener, 1954" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[741,1129,1168,1195]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropthalma">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFD2FC3F290FF7EFA" box="[741,935,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. micropthalma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFBDB04AFC78C3F397317EFB" author="Michener, C." box="[946,1129,1168,1195]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="65 - 78" refId="ref43487" refString="Michener, C. (1954) Records and Descriptions of North American Megachilid Bees. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 27 (2), 65 - 78. [https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 25082093]" type="journal article" year="1954">Michener, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFBB2C3F297B17EFA" box="[1144,1257,1169,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFBB2C3F297B17EFA" box="[1144,1257,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. texana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFB31C3F296377EFA" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1913" box="[1275,1391,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leavitti">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFB31C3F296377EFA" box="[1275,1391,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. leavitti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFA4BC3F293B57E9D" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFA4BC3F293B57E9D" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. cristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFBDB04AFF3DC3D7920C7E9E" box="[247,340,1204,1230]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFEA9C3D792AE7E9D" authorityName="Rojas-Arias &amp; Griswold &amp; Hinojosa-Díaz &amp; Morrone &amp; Barajas" authorityYear="2025" box="[355,502,1203,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFEA9C3D792AE7E9D" box="[355,502,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. vulcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="79D6306AFFBDB04AFDCAC3D791057E9E" box="[512,605,1204,1230]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but can be recognize by other external characteristics presented in the diagnosis. In
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFBDB04AFEE5C3B492B67EA1" author="Michener, C." box="[303,494,1239,1265]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="514 - 531" refId="ref43407" refString="Michener, C. (1938) American Bees of the Genus Heriades. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 31 (4), 514 - 531. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 31.4.514" type="journal article" year="1938">Michener (1938)</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C8AA4D86FFBDB04AFE31C3B491137EA1" box="[507,587,1239,1265]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1098,1122]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,187,1064]" captionTargetId="figure-22@34.[151,1436,179,1072]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 20. Known distribution records for Heriades luisa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14734936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14734936/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
of S6 belongs to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFCDEC3BB97047EA1" authority="(Cresson, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[788,1116,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosa">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFCDEC3BB90F97EA1" box="[788,929,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. variolosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="34002CF2FFBDB04AFC7AC3B4970C7EA1" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[944,1108,1239,1265]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref43012" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1872) Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1867 - 1877), 4, 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">Cresson, 1872</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and not
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFB75C3BB96117EA1" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1897" box="[1215,1353,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crucifera">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFB75C3BB96117EA1" box="[1215,1353,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. crucifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males are slightly similar to
<taxonomicName id="97912A80FFBDB04AFE44C39F91787F45" box="[398,544,1275,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Heriades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micheneri">
<emphasis id="62E58D11FFBDB04AFE44C39F91787F45" box="[398,544,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">H. micheneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be recognized by large ocelli and process on S1, in posterior view with one rounded cusp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>