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<document ID-CLB-Dataset= "20984" ID-DOI= "http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.966.55192" ID-GBIF-Dataset= "4a0f1338-3873-4a8f-affd-5ba3e335ade7" ID-PMC= "PMC7494662" ID-Pensoft-Pub= "1313-2970-966-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID= "9E8EAAF1A28A5D6BA36B2D363A1BA200" ID-PubMed= "32982546" ID-ZooBank= "B18DEB582C8F4F95B7EF3BECC9F4D4B7" ModsDocID= "1313-2970-966-57" checkinTime= "1599731061580" checkinUser= "pensoft" docAuthor= "Runyon, Justin B." docDate= "2020" docId= "72E1CE43ECE1570FA4FA28F123DE3733" docLanguage= "en" docName= "ZooKeys 966: 57-151" docOrigin= "ZooKeys 966" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.966.55192" docTitle= "Asyndetus interruptus" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "6" id= "9E8EAAF1A28A5D6BA36B2D363A1BA200" lastPageNumber= "57" masterDocId= "9E8EAAF1A28A5D6BA36B2D363A1BA200" masterDocTitle= "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Montserrat, West Indies" masterLastPageNumber= "151" masterPageNumber= "57" pageNumber= "57" updateTime= "1732923302193" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" >
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<mods:title id= "C70E1BC47710E503B5B0F80DFF42397A" > The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Montserrat, West Indies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "C2F23152C5C61D141D759E54BF4212E1" > Runyon, Justin B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "50A28FF4E1230B414054B48B36FC2E6A" > Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 1648 S. 7 th Avenue, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA & Montana Entomology Collection, Montana State University, Room 50 Marsh Laboratory, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id= "2B44890E37BB6380F101AC2CE91201A2" type= "email" > jrunyon@montana.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id= "2A64C8DBD5AC9CBB62DDE030F6000C9D" > ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id= "1E7515DB2EAB3FDD372BE50828840FE9" >
<mods:date id= "54BCE1E6D2C9C59CD1ABD97440891B87" > 2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id= "72E1CE43ECE1570FA4FA28F123DE3733" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "167581836" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72E1CE43ECE1570FA4FA28F123DE3733" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72E1CE43ECE1570FA4FA28F123DE3733" lastPageNumber= "57" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" scope_family= "Dolichopodidae" scope_order= "Diptera" scope_subFamily= "Diaphorinae" >
<subSubSection id= "A2B08802076C8C9211C0A6E72BB9D41E" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "EF59D73A05180540A3D24063B759E543" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<taxonomicName id= "1BC6FFF33315384478FB2CF4E2BEDF15" ID-CoL= "J6YT" LSID= "72E1CE43-ECE1-570F-A4FA-28F123DE3733" authority= "(Loew)" baseAuthorityName= "Loew" baseAuthorityYear= "1861" class= "Insecta" family= "Dolichopodidae" genus= "Asyndetus" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Asyndetus interruptus" order= "Diptera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" > Asyndetus interruptus (Loew)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "0BC175C891BAD671F02C7F7403176AED" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" type= "reference_group" >
<paragraph id= "0989FE46E6714D78B8CAB2E01514192F" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<taxonomicName id= "BED41925383B4DAC673FB8623E750A2C" authorityName= "Loew" authorityYear= "1861" class= "Insecta" family= "Dolichopodidae" genus= "Diaphorus" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Diaphorus interruptus" order= "Diptera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" > Diaphorus interruptus</taxonomicName>
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Loew, 1861: 37.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id= "E6B2FEABB1242C98F96BFAF335ADCEDC" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<taxonomicName id= "C092F4AA2F9544D1F8F26C64CDE13F4B" baseAuthorityName= "Loew" baseAuthorityYear= "1861" class= "Insecta" family= "Dolichopodidae" genus= "Asyndetus" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Asyndetus interruptus" order= "Diptera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" > Asyndetus interruptus</taxonomicName>
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Loew, 1869: 37.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id= "4A44FD5231BEA8D0E92C396AE229DF74" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<taxonomicName id= "63E04E8B113B40AD6EEA0EB1458391B7" authorityName= "Robinson" authorityYear= "1975" class= "Insecta" family= "Dolichopodidae" genus= "Asyndetus" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Asyndetus bredini" order= "Diptera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "bredini" > Asyndetus bredini</taxonomicName>
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Robinson, 1975: 68.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id= "DFFF56B111CB1690B71353F1F1DAD659" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<taxonomicName id= "87107F7E5419739E44A3C762FADC0815" authorityName= "Robinson" authorityYear= "1997" class= "Insecta" family= "Dolichopodidae" genus= "Asyndetus" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Asyndetus wirthi" order= "Diptera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "wirthi" > Asyndetus wirthi</taxonomicName>
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Robinson, 1997: 479, syn. nov.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "8802F47197282F1B40CE5158FC27FCAB" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" type= "materials_examined" >
<paragraph id= "21EF958F211944006EAB5784F3B771D6" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "3DCE429DF394040E19D1D43269403898" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<emphasis id= "3C1CF847514D81C9909CDDB57D7E7395" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Belize</emphasis>
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: 2 ♂, 5 ♀, Stann Creek District, beach at Hopkins, 0-2 m,
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<geoCoordinate id= "12DF118DCE2D602595CC02617D37E1C0" degrees= "16" direction= "north" minutes= "51.16" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "16.852667" > 16°51.16'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "0FFA8A6B9B541124F08DC39344C922EB" degrees= "88" direction= "west" minutes= "16.73" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-88.27883" > 88°16.73'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 23 April 2015, JB Runyon; 10 ♂, 3 ♀, same as previous, 18 March 2019.
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<emphasis id= "B4D6CAC895869BDE68CF1062ACB2B88F" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > British Virgin Islands</emphasis>
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: 1 ♂, Prickly Pear Island,
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<geoCoordinate id= "0AFFC71D3EEB26EFA354E9328E1E3D3E" degrees= "18" direction= "north" minutes= "30.18" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "18.503" > 18°30.18'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "C2BD505F65A09D04A5B76158B04917B7" degrees= "64" direction= "west" minutes= "22.00" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-64.36667" > 64°22.00'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 3 November 2016, JB Runyon.
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<emphasis id= "7DE0008E79B920DC6EFEEED210E3DE38" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Montserrat</emphasis>
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: 20 ♂, 8 ♀, Woodlands Beach,
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<geoCoordinate id= "4FCBCEDF06716E95790E932F735A4DA8" degrees= "16" direction= "north" minutes= "45.75" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "16.7625" > 16°45.75'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "2F1917071DBC8AAA7ABE31A749947122" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "13.42" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-62.223667" > 62°13.42'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 20 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Old Road Bay (beach),
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<geoCoordinate id= "FCF70FE96FBD54B0DD56F68567E05063" degrees= "16" direction= "north" minutes= "44.623" orientation= "latitude" precision= "1" value= "16.743717" > 16°44.623'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "326CF79415A652EFA57B44D750C13D67" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "14.035" orientation= "longitude" precision= "1" value= "-62.233917" > 62°14.035'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 22 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 2 ♂,
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<normalizedToken id= "89AE9A970160FF65762D59A5350501FB" originalValue= "Fox’ s" > Fox's</normalizedToken>
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Bay Beach,
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<geoCoordinate id= "DEE1AA9E1AAFA1A0F3C8C924CB4E5FE5" degrees= "16" direction= "north" minutes= "43.59" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "16.7265" > 16°43.59'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "C879DFBBF8C61EAB1929ECD32DEA0B6D" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "14.17" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-62.236168" > 62°14.17'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 1 ♀, Rendezvous Bay Beach,
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<geoCoordinate id= "95AFBB8356B707296F4959965AC6EC61" degrees= "16" direction= "north" minutes= "48.489" orientation= "latitude" precision= "1" value= "16.80815" > 16°48.489'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "A2FDBBEB03F7ED46B31BD8F1CA6F9FFE" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "12.296" orientation= "longitude" precision= "1" value= "-62.204933" > 62°12.296'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 23 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 2 ♀, Rendezvous Bay, 26 July 2005, yellow pan trap, V.G. Martinson.
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<emphasis id= "269671321C144D90798CAC5C6A6DE297" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Nevis</emphasis>
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: 7 ♂, Winward Beach,
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<geoCoordinate id= "EFA9BE03D06F8224ABA2930D86E0F4C3" degrees= "17" direction= "north" minutes= "06.96" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "17.116" > 17°06.96'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "1D0DCBED88EDACC93B720F7B07E4A1CD" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "32.91" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-62.5485" > 62°32.91'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 28 May 2017, J.B. Runyon.
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<emphasis id= "17E021E3C395FAB53F57F8846747A67A" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > St. Kitts</emphasis>
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: 3 ♂, Majors Bay,
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<geoCoordinate id= "D3DB74351315CC45979661A477C8BD09" degrees= "17" direction= "north" minutes= "13.62" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "17.227" > 17°13.62'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "0340A6FA5E02D09542D799EB059B9953" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "38.91" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-62.6485" > 62°38.91'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 2 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 9 ♂, 4 ♀, North
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<normalizedToken id= "82BC56C0B099BE928C6BB72E636F56DF" originalValue= "Friar’ s" > Friar's</normalizedToken>
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Bay,
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<geoCoordinate id= "55F578859EE90AF79884EBDB9081FEE1" degrees= "17" direction= "north" minutes= "16.59" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "17.2765" > 17°16.59'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "E98BB4481B6B33A62641F8DB25DBE184" degrees= "62" direction= "west" minutes= "40.33" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-62.672165" > 62°40.33'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24 May 2017, J.B. Runyon.
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<emphasis id= "B9C5E5BB840E42C840AE0512F14FDB04" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > St. Lucia</emphasis>
2024-06-21 12:40:12 +02:00
: 5 ♂, 3 ♀, Savannes, Mangrove Reserve, 0-5 m,
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<geoCoordinate id= "CC7DDE6095732847D084563B8246D1AE" degrees= "13" direction= "north" minutes= "45.97" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "13.766167" > 13°45.97'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id= "07F41D0C46C85368C1B1B4A603B1664D" degrees= "60" direction= "west" minutes= "54.88" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-60.914665" > 60°54.88'W</geoCoordinate>
2024-06-21 12:40:12 +02:00
, 3 May 2009, J.B. Runyon; 3 ♂, Micoud District, Fond Bay at beach, 0-5 m,
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<geoCoordinate id= "023186C83CA882E7700F06374110C6CE" degrees= "13" direction= "north" minutes= "49.89" orientation= "latitude" precision= "9" value= "13.8315" > 13°49.89'N</geoCoordinate>
2024-06-21 12:40:12 +02:00
,
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<geoCoordinate id= "D6FE7CE8CE2030249AFE9FC8CA6C4DF2" degrees= "60" direction= "west" minutes= "53.65" orientation= "longitude" precision= "9" value= "-60.894165" > 60°53.65'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 8 May 2009, J.B. Runyon (MTEC, USNM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "8735EAE7B0E0FDF2CD1E58CFAC380561" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" type= "distribution" >
<paragraph id= "C291DD325E2325AC0B0A79D2ECDF77BC" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "61B5C5561B03707963A6AA3A506E72C1" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
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Widespread, can be found on beaches in the southeastern United States (Florida), Central America (Belize), Ecuador (
2024-12-01 15:09:13 +01:00
<normalizedToken id= "88AF020D3652CFD07A4EBCB8CCBC23D2" originalValue= "Galápagos" > Galapagos</normalizedToken>
2024-06-21 12:40:12 +02:00
Islands), and the West Indies (Antigua, British Virgin Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Jamaica, Montserrat, Nevis, St. Kitts, St. Lucia).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "3F7E7FF302C6710AE739E9007CED8B51" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" type= "remarks" >
<paragraph id= "6D1704FEE10C162FD543E2E694BFDBF6" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "5ABDD13A2D375E513411BE8FE78AA6DE" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
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Initially, I thought both
2024-12-01 15:09:13 +01:00
<taxonomicName id= "025A15D7AD775AA63014478BF66935D9" lsidName= "A. interruptus" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" >
<emphasis id= "931298A6E2D0E52A7709B1A4B395D96A" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. interruptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
2024-12-01 15:09:13 +01:00
<taxonomicName id= "A6B28C0126E7EC62FF4FDAA376641E14" lsidName= "A. wirthi" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "wirthi" >
<emphasis id= "D482277E64645B98EA50D575B7B7B492" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. wirthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
Robinson, very similar species (
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<bibRefCitation id= "E588E7BF3C03F2BFE843B32A52C66BEC" author= "Robinson, H" journalOrPublisher= "Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" pagination= "477 - 482" refId= "B69" refString= "Robinson, H, Deyrup, M, 1997. Two new species of Asyndetus Loew, and notes on the identity of A. interruptus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 99: 477 - 482" title= "Two new species of Asyndetus Loew, and notes on the identity of A. interruptus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)." volume= "99" year= "1997" > Robinson and Deyrup 1997</bibRefCitation>
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), were represented in material from Montserrat. Specimens of
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<taxonomicName id= "77D781A237DFEF3532F837F744660C0E" lsidName= "A. interruptus" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" >
<emphasis id= "1241E3124B9E930ADB7F60F0F56FD776" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. interruptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
show a wide range of intraspecific variability as discussed by
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<bibRefCitation id= "5DC7932C92276AB10B81882BA19A46F8" DOI= "https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" author= "Bickel, DJ" journalOrPublisher= "Entomologica scandinavica" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" pagination= "241 - 270" refId= "B11" refString= "Bickel, DJ, Sinclair, BJ, 1997. The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna. Entomologica scandinavica 28: 241 - 270, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" title= "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna." url= "https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" volume= "28" year= "1997" > Bickel and Sinclair (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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. The large series from Woodlands Beach shows a gradation in characters used by
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<bibRefCitation id= "209DD9F6560CDCFCE2CF007BA95E646F" author= "Robinson, H" journalOrPublisher= "Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" pagination= "477 - 482" refId= "B69" refString= "Robinson, H, Deyrup, M, 1997. Two new species of Asyndetus Loew, and notes on the identity of A. interruptus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 99: 477 - 482" title= "Two new species of Asyndetus Loew, and notes on the identity of A. interruptus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)." volume= "99" year= "1997" > Robinson and Deyrup (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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to distinguish
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<taxonomicName id= "0E5E8168CAD11C3CA655C5C2C0BB1A70" lsidName= "A. interruptus" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" >
<emphasis id= "A4FADF0FC2E79F723029DBAEA97E5BC2" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. interruptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
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<taxonomicName id= "1926C5C028CA7C94F66058D19515E147" lsidName= "A. wirthi" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "wirthi" >
<emphasis id= "3C2D4A53FA0EC0A816B22E76D2A31C24" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. wirthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
(e.g., relative length to width of face, shape of antenna, presence of coppery median band between rows of dorsocentral setae). Dissection and examination of male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id= "3D16D63170A59C9B6AD6202EE9C7E1DD" lsidName= "interruptus" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" >
<emphasis id= "F24221EEC66C6B3DC26AD1FE0E54202E" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > interruptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
-morphotype and
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<taxonomicName id= "B19593AFFFB31C604556AF0BB28230A8" lsidName= "wirthi" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "wirthi" >
<emphasis id= "5ED72280D63E726D1D9B26A498C239A4" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > wirthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
-morphotype specimens from Woodlands Beach reveal no obvious differences and both match the illustration in
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<bibRefCitation id= "30286D0904FEBB21AFE1B8C79BBD6613" DOI= "https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" author= "Bickel, DJ" journalOrPublisher= "Entomologica scandinavica" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" pagination= "241 - 270" refId= "B11" refString= "Bickel, DJ, Sinclair, BJ, 1997. The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna. Entomologica scandinavica 28: 241 - 270, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" title= "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna." url= "https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" volume= "28" year= "1997" > Bickel and Sinclair (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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. Thus,
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<taxonomicName id= "3BFBCF03F3F6C8644C468C63F389A90C" lsidName= "A. wirthi" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "wirthi" >
<emphasis id= "5300ABFC811FF061AD937DA39067710E" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. wirthi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
is considered a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id= "47CE91A40802307EBB047C14E8AE2EEB" lsidName= "A. interruptus" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" >
<emphasis id= "30A1080B74590771CCBEA01BC6D4D26B" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > A. interruptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id= "E5384BD134C316EDF3F034CDDFCF987C" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" >
<taxonomicName id= "63D49C8736AC01EE580032F35CF838F7" baseAuthorityName= "Loew" baseAuthorityYear= "1861" class= "Insecta" family= "Dolichopodidae" genus= "Asyndetus" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Asyndetus interruptus" order= "Diptera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "interruptus" >
<emphasis id= "8E03514030C39D7C4989B5C5F9A41E3D" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" > Asyndetus interruptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
adults were seen mostly on open sand almost always near crab holes and most specimens were obtained by quickly placing a net over crab holes to catch adults as they promptly flew out. This species was re-described and illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id= "493B8227C5A87F83A22E5DF6350F2AC2" DOI= "https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" author= "Bickel, DJ" journalOrPublisher= "Entomologica scandinavica" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "57" pagination= "241 - 270" refId= "B11" refString= "Bickel, DJ, Sinclair, BJ, 1997. The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna. Entomologica scandinavica 28: 241 - 270, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" title= "The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Galapagos Islands, with notes on the New World fauna." url= "https://doi.org/10.1163/187631297X00079" volume= "28" year= "1997" > Bickel and Sinclair (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>