The Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Montserrat, West Indies
Author
Runyon, Justin B.
Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 1648 S. 7 th Avenue, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA & Montana Entomology Collection, Montana State University, Room 50 Marsh Laboratory, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0271-0511
jrunyon@montana.edu
text
ZooKeys
2020
966
57
151
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.966.55192
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.966.55192
1313-2970-966-57
B18DEB582C8F4F95B7EF3BECC9F4D4B7
9E8EAAF1A28A5D6BA36B2D363A1BA200
Asyndetus interruptus (Loew)
Diaphorus interruptus
Loew, 1861: 37.
Asyndetus interruptus
Loew, 1869: 37.
Asyndetus bredini
Robinson, 1975: 68.
Asyndetus wirthi
Robinson, 1997: 479, syn. nov.
Material examined.
Belize
: 2 ♂, 5 ♀, Stann Creek District, beach at Hopkins, 0-2 m,
16°51.16'N
,
88°16.73'W
, 23 April 2015, JB Runyon; 10 ♂, 3 ♀, same as previous, 18 March 2019.
British Virgin Islands
: 1 ♂, Prickly Pear Island,
18°30.18'N
,
64°22.00'W
, 3 November 2016, JB Runyon.
Montserrat
: 20 ♂, 8 ♀, Woodlands Beach,
16°45.75'N
,
62°13.42'W
, 20 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 1 ♂, 2 ♀, Old Road Bay (beach),
16°44.623'N
,
62°14.035'W
, 22 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 2 ♂,
Fox's
Bay Beach,
16°43.59'N
,
62°14.17'W
, 24 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 1 ♀, Rendezvous Bay Beach,
16°48.489'N
,
62°12.296'W
, 23 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 2 ♀, Rendezvous Bay, 26 July 2005, yellow pan trap, V.G. Martinson.
Nevis
: 7 ♂, Winward Beach,
17°06.96'N
,
62°32.91'W
, 28 May 2017, J.B. Runyon.
St. Kitts
: 3 ♂, Majors Bay,
17°13.62'N
,
62°38.91'W
, 2 June 2017, J.B. Runyon; 9 ♂, 4 ♀, North
Friar's
Bay,
17°16.59'N
,
62°40.33'W
, 24 May 2017, J.B. Runyon.
St. Lucia
: 5 ♂, 3 ♀, Savannes, Mangrove Reserve, 0-5 m,
13°45.97'N
,
60°54.88'W
, 3 May 2009, J.B. Runyon; 3 ♂, Micoud District, Fond Bay at beach, 0-5 m,
13°49.89'N
,
60°53.65'W
, 8 May 2009, J.B. Runyon (MTEC, USNM).
Distribution.
Widespread, can be found on beaches in the southeastern United States (Florida), Central America (Belize), Ecuador (
Galapagos
Islands), and the West Indies (Antigua, British Virgin Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Jamaica, Montserrat, Nevis, St. Kitts, St. Lucia).
Remarks.
Initially, I thought both
A. interruptus
and
A. wirthi
Robinson, very similar species (
Robinson and Deyrup 1997
), were represented in material from Montserrat. Specimens of
A. interruptus
show a wide range of intraspecific variability as discussed by
Bickel and Sinclair (1997)
. The large series from Woodlands Beach shows a gradation in characters used by
Robinson and Deyrup (1997)
to distinguish
A. interruptus
and
A. wirthi
(e.g., relative length to width of face, shape of antenna, presence of coppery median band between rows of dorsocentral setae). Dissection and examination of male genitalia of
interruptus
-morphotype and
wirthi
-morphotype specimens from Woodlands Beach reveal no obvious differences and both match the illustration in
Bickel and Sinclair (1997)
. Thus,
A. wirthi
is considered a synonym of
A. interruptus
.
Asyndetus interruptus
adults were seen mostly on open sand almost always near crab holes and most specimens were obtained by quickly placing a net over crab holes to catch adults as they promptly flew out. This species was re-described and illustrated by
Bickel and Sinclair (1997)
.