treatments-xml/data/03/AB/5A/03AB5A19FFD1FFA20292BC970A9FFBF8.xml

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<document id="0CBF6B326F28F7F64E8C56851EE01A51" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.437.5.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13873761" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727815401840" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hareesh, Vadakkoot Sankaran &amp; Sabu, Mamiyil" docDate="2020" docId="03AB5A19FFD1FFA20292BC970A9FFBF8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.437.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 437 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.437.5.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Impatiens tirbinensis Hareesh &amp; M. Sabu 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="292" masterDocId="FF922261FFD1FFA3021ABA43081FFFE0" masterDocTitle="Two new balsams (Balsaminaceae) from Eastern Himalayas, India" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1727817679139" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3A808E09AC804A0DC1EFF9F6D50B85A3">Two new balsams (Balsaminaceae) from Eastern Himalayas, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F968162039FC73C28BA47AC630F9D934">Hareesh, Vadakkoot Sankaran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="790B44688922CD6C7B90B664374A6C16">Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences, Olavanna, Kozhikode- 673 014, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="50EDB585E32EF56B0E4B962639712261">Sabu, Mamiyil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7520B4013B5DE823C8FBF333146C5191">Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences, Olavanna, Kozhikode- 673 014, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EE2931F2C6020F8B55D484E27EBB532A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B976371DFFD1FFA30292BC970881F90E" bold="true" box="[136,158,1748,1774]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD1FFA302BEBC970A69F90E" ID-CoL="3PKKP" authority="Hareesh &amp; M.Sabu" authorityName="Hareesh &amp; M. Sabu" authorityYear="2020" box="[164,630,1748,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tirbinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD1FFA302BEBC970988F90F" bold="true" box="[164,407,1748,1775]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Impatiens tirbinensis</emphasis>
Hareesh &amp; M.Sabu
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(
<figureCitation id="1339F78AFFD1FFA300FBBC970B31F90E" box="[737,814,1748,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,245,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1106,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-429@1.[151,1436,1106,1828]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Impatiens tirbinensis. Habit. Photo by V.S. Hareesh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873763/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1339F78AFFD1FFA30126BC970B54F90E" box="[828,843,1748,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,209,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[210,1378,209,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Impatiens tirbinensis. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence (close up). C. Flower side view. D. Lateral sepal adaxial view. E &amp; F. Dorsal petal (adaxial and abaxial view). G &amp; H. Lateral united petals (adaxial and abaxial view). I. Lower sepal with spur. J. Column showing stamen and carpel. K. Capsule. Photos by M. Sabu &amp; V.S. Hareesh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13873765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13873765/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">2</figureCitation>
)
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The new species is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C02908CFFD1FFA30083BD5E0B4CF8D6" authorityName="J. D. Hooker" authorityYear="1905" box="[665,851,1820,1846]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="drepanophora">I. drepanophora</taxonomicName>
,
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but differs from the latter in having bract with acute apex (vs. acuminate or aristate with
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long awn), obliquely ovate lateral sepals, apex sub-acute without awn (vs. ovate-falcate, apex aristate with
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long up-curved awn), lower sepal with ca.
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long awn, apex acute (vs. aristate with
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long awn), lateral united petals with lorate distal lobes (vs. oblong to dolabriform) (
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).
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.
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: West Siang district,
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away from Tirbin towards Along from Daporijo, ±
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,
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,
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,
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.
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. Hareesh
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158721 (
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!,
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!,
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!).
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Terrestrial succulent herbs,
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long; stem rarely branched, terete, greenish brown, glabrous; internodes
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long, dark pink at base and greenish pink towards the apex, glabrous; nodes swollen when mature. Leaves alternate at distal part and spirally arranged proximally along the stem, petiolate; lamina 4.512 ×
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, ovate or ovateelliptic, caudate-acuminate at apex, crenate at margin, crenations apiculate, cuneate at base, dark green above and pale green beneath, glabrous on both sides; lateral nerves 1013 on each side of the mid-vein, abaxially prominent; petiole
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long, slender, slightly winged, pale green, glabrous; petiolar glands subulate, pale green to pink, glabrous. Inflorescence a raceme, axillary,1520-flowered; peduncle 612; bract 34 ×
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, navicular, acute at apex, pale green, glabrous, caducous. Flowers pale purple with yellow throat, pedicellate; pedicel
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long at flowering and elongates up to
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long in fruiting stage, pale green, glabrous; lateral sepals 2, 1.52 ×
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, obliquely-ovate, apex sub-acute, transparent with pale green midrib, glabrous; dorsal petal 67 ×
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, orbicular, dorsally slightly keeled middle towards the apex, apex shallowly emarginated, curved upwards, pale purple with pale green keeled portion, glabrous; lateral united petals 20.522.5 ×
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, 2-lobed, pale purple with yellow throat; basal lobe 4.55.5 ×
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, obovate to triangular, non-clawed, pale purple; distal lobe 1617 ×
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, lorate, twisted, rounded or obtuse at apex, pale purple; dorsal auricle absent; lower sepal 1823 long, ca.
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wide at mouth, navicular, pale purple, glabrous; mouth with ca.
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long awn, apex acute, pale green; spur
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long, cylindrical, outwardly curved, apex entire, pale purple, glabrous. Column 45 × ca.
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, slightly bent towards the apex; filaments ca. 3 ×
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, white, glabrous; anthers ca. 1 ×
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, yellow, glabrous. Pistil 33.5 × ca.
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; ovary ellipsoid, pale green, glabrous. Capsule 1517 × ca.
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, clavate, green, glabrous; seeds ca. 2 ×
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, obovate, cream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD0FFA202A7B9650A31FCA0" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1048]" box="[189,558,806,833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD0FFA202A7B9650940FCA0" bold="true" box="[189,351,806,832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Phenology:—</emphasis>
August to October
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318B884FFD0FFA202A7B9090A9FFBF8" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD0FFA202A7B90908F7FC68" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD0FFA202A7B909097BFC84" bold="true" box="[189,356,842,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet is named after the
<typeStatus id="54B955ADFFD0FFA20152B9080B67FC85" box="[840,888,843,869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">type</typeStatus>
locality Tirbin, West Siang district,
<collectingRegion id="49C625EDFFD0FFA2072DB90908FBFC68" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBDEB0FFFD0FFA202A7B9D10A9FFBF8" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B976371DFFD0FFA202A7B9D109F8FC4C" bold="true" box="[189,487,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
:—The new species known only from near Tirbin, West Siang District of
<collectingRegion id="49C625EDFFD0FFA2072DB9D108FEFC30" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
at an altitude of around
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a.s.l. It grows in the moist areas near the streams. At present, the new species perceive no serious threat in its habitat. We observed 8 populations with around more than 80 individuals near Tirbin, Towards Along from Daporijo (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9396FEFFD0FFA203F0B9BD0A6CFBF8" author="IUCN" box="[490,627,1022,1048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3872" refString="IUCN. (2001) IUCN red list categories and criteria Ver. 3.1. Information Press, Oxford." type="book" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>