treatments-xml/data/C8/54/47/C85447C43C6A5147BB3691ECB06E7EC5.xml
2024-06-21 12:51:24 +02:00

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22 KiB
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<mods:title id="3F861F5A251A2356E0BC6AD12C86CCF1">Caribbean Amphipoda (Crustacea) of Panama. Part II: parvorder Hadziidira</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE22DA540B140507EECD3368F34548ED">White, Kristine N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D3B2D94D7032CBB2C86531095A4B574B">Georgia College &amp; State University, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Aquatic Sciences Center, Milledgeville, GA 31061, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B2A88113A5680DE45635C71061D89AD">Sir, Sally J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B656E265E40475FA554672FCFA57427B">Georgia College &amp; State University, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Aquatic Sciences Center, Milledgeville, GA 31061, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="C85447C43C6A5147BB3691ECB06E7EC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C85447C43C6A5147BB3691ECB06E7EC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C85447C43C6A5147BB3691ECB06E7EC5" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<subSubSection id="73CDE6E260EF7706ECE19A6F65BCEE07" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6A90986E24B66063857C4E8FE33F9324" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="5C8C5DD645BADDCEBE1A247B25B378BB" ID-CoL="394SM" LSID="C85447C4-3C6A-5147-BB36-91ECB06E7EC5" authority="(Bate, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Bate" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Elasmopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elasmopus pocillimanus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocillimanus">Elasmopus pocillimanus (Bate, 1862)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="066C8F9BE9C5494D64759DD501D1B546" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="description">
<paragraph id="7B64D339806FFC1B5BFA72BF50FF01B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<figureCitation id="9005EAA43EBB5A167466640351A74D80" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Elasmopus pocillimanus, female, 5.0 mm, telson; male, 6.1 mm, pereopod 7, gnathopod 1 lateral, setae removed from propodus, gnathopod 1 propodus medial enlarged, epimeron 3 (two variations), gnathopod 2 medial. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1195.116721.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1004990" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Figs 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="57F6E10E917FCBD558F8E32C190F8B90" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Photographs of live specimens unless noted A Elasmopus pocillimanus B Elasmopus thomasi C Meximaera diffidentia D Quadrimaera ceres (ethanol preserved specimen) E Quadrimaera cristianae F Quadrimaera miranda G Quadrimaera quadrimana. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1195.116721.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1005010" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">, 28A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69CA1FC1B9D7E8C5156E14AC51474D7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9C5EC4423605AF1EDEC30ABC2C676274" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="2CC60AA95724B47B5C569EF00955072E" authorityName="Spence Bate" authorityYear="1862" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Maera pocillimanus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocillimanus">Maera pocillimanus</taxonomicName>
Bate, 1862: 191, pl. 34, fig. 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="190550F543618434A4209685E16BA6FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="3906989AF1655E35FA6506C34CC5A5D3" baseAuthorityName="Bate" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Elasmopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elasmopus pocillimanus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocillimanus">Elasmopus pocillimanus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="98978DF86BC584FAD77DACAF2ABC5E4D" author="Della Valle, A" journalOrPublisher="Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 948" refId="B24" refString="Della Valle, A, 1893. Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 20: 1 - 948" title="Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli." volume="20" year="1893">Della Valle 1893</bibRefCitation>
: 733, pl. 1, fig. 4, pl. 22, figs 23-25;
<bibRefCitation id="DC4E6603BAC47F7E7FF12FE3AEB0ACF4" author="LeCroy, SE" journalOrPublisher="Blackwood, Edinburgh 7 (2)" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" refId="B36" refString="LeCroy, SE, 2000. An Illustrated Identification Guide to The Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Vol. 1: Families Gammaridae, Hadziidae, Isaeidae, Melitidae and Oedicerotidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM724 1: 1-195." title="An Illustrated Identification Guide to The Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Vol. 1: Families Gammaridae, Hadziidae, Isaeidae, Melitidae and Oedicerotidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM 724 1: 1 - 195." year="2000">LeCroy 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 89, fig. 138.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="045546CD907041ECA975FD55A112EAAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="16738D59FCF08D02A8ED0F8707ECC8B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BEF22020C793E76E067DB3026B3C4616" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<materialsCitation id="F6E21973AE2416A559C4671F3D8738B6" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Panama" location="Bocas del Toro" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">
<collectingCountry id="E13E3322C7A72E18C1EBF4AE76351699" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
<quantity id="ABA39DFDCB3EE73273AD1BB4054AFDAD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4-8 mm</quantity>
<specimenCount id="7D05A615ACF1480E8D241457F5321454" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="C83024EF2A262E300739E51B1210248D" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="F549DF9B484AD782FA1CEE8C62471C5D" collectingDate="2021-08-08" collectingDateMax="2023-06-24" collectingDateMin="2021-08-08" collectorName="K. N. White" country="Isla" county="Solarte" elevation="3" latitude="9.4536" location="Bocas del Toro" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-82.30003" municipality="Bocas del Toro" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectingCountry id="4B75A2B3D2699CCD7342682B235A3B13" name="Iceland">Isla</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty id="2BF26EE08EF7518DB7858A5671F073C2">Solarte</collectingCounty>
;
<geoCoordinate id="6F4ADAE7D3C70BAE8286D5FF42694CF5" degrees="9.2475" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.2475">9.2475°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="551FBA8E2A5E9284AC6C9FB4A74BC4FD" degrees="82.1290" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.129">82.1290°W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="963D1DD85446AE6F500A9E1C923F24AD" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="5304C6DB922BC1CDF7CBE788A97DB1C6" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1-4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, among coral rubble;
<collectingDate id="B04B87D36E1507C56585702AF846690E" value="2021-08-08">8 Aug 2021</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="180DACE7FD73BD1319005DA56CC26133">K.N. White</collectorName>
leg.; USNM 1703512 •
<specimenCount id="B28A784227D662A1B42CEC47B8999E29" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="20FC2C00057BC74029A553AAF3958629">Bocas del Toro</collectingMunicipality>
, Drago;
<geoCoordinate id="DF898F67639A659DCA3E437369D15912" degrees="9.418056" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.418056">9.418056°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E0C02128657A4DEB39F8AF7F767A88B6" degrees="82.3375" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.3375">82.3375°W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="41EFA3DFF25F2AEFD8515458D7E47FF0" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">
<elevation id="486B9E99EEDB51682854C10F7AE10556" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, among coral rubble;
<collectingDate id="3CB4E7FAA022BC507A8A539EC7C6A1B8" value="2021-08-09">9 Aug 2021</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="8F60B8FAB1DB741F4887D23187EBE9C5">K.N. White</collectorName>
leg.; USNM 1703513 •
<specimenCount id="DCF2B87D549AD1E6202BD07A1769F014" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="C4DD4994F52632F87CE6A48B5EF246B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C85447C43C6A5147BB3691ECB06E7EC5:C4DD4994F52632F87CE6A48B5EF246B6" country="Isla" county="Solarte" latitude="9.4536" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-82.30003" municipality="Bocas del Toro" name="Bocas del Toro">Bocas del Toro</location>
, Hospital Point;
<geoCoordinate id="AEB8446E604A97843B0F73A34A5B099D" degrees="9.331967" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.331967">9.331967°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BB70B5F8EA63EC354676951522C7B2E2" degrees="82.214817" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.21481">82.214817°W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="69671B6BA1032657512806ED67FC2EE7" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="B78DF16281052F3822550A5614651666" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, among coral rubble,
<collectingDate id="FACF36B5ECD46B15605F21E1962A3A91" value="2023-06-22">22 Jun 2023</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="4FA0E8684986254AADC3CF0D001ADF1C">K.N. White</collectorName>
leg.; USNM 1703514 •
<specimenCount id="A2DB3877B6968B312DDCF2B3167D5930" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="0C033EF446F2A8F9648FA6394AD7429D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C85447C43C6A5147BB3691ECB06E7EC5:0C033EF446F2A8F9648FA6394AD7429D" country="Isla" county="Solarte" latitude="9.4536" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-82.30003" municipality="Bocas del Toro" name="Bocas del Toro">Bocas del Toro</location>
, Swan Cay;
<geoCoordinate id="A5505CE358E1E80D6D445C5DE6BEA772" degrees="9.4536" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.4536">9.4536°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A3C23B9D949770999127F5745DB159FF" degrees="82.300033" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.30003">82.300033°W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="974FA6FB87D45914ACF1D309F3F53947" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="69BA925B204CE0A52C90A455F32DB804" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1-4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, among coral rubble,
<collectingDate id="4D70038FD83F4050660670281BFA4181" value="2023-06-24">24 Jun 2023</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="35A2A5F106BA03B11A37FDCAD6C5F6B4">K.N. White</collectorName>
leg.; USNM 1703515
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E92AF163C9B1C74A0206CC46AF985F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6CC25DDFF6F4EA1265A755B412434DC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1FE4E8BD13FFEBF80278E009A7010C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Gnathopod 1 propodus subrectangular, palm transverse. Gnathopod 2 male propodus with deep medial depression, lined with groups of long setae along ventral margin, with one small medial tooth, female propodus with two spines at palmar angle slightly longer than spines on palmar margin. Pereopod 5, basis posterior margin evenly convex. Pereopod 7 basis posteroventral margin with long setae, articles 4 and 5 of male expanded, articles 5 and 6 with long posterior setae. Epimeron 3 posteroventral margin entire, sometimes with small tooth or weakly crenulate. Telson inner lobes longer than outer lobes, apically rounded.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="73BCBB75D13380F85433CBD448E1A273" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="054552796E7AF98E8445CB4DEB719534" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7CBE50D02FCD9A4CCEFE61B91A1F7FC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
Cosmopolitan distribution in warm temperate and tropical waters (
<bibRefCitation id="CD1A87B2433826245297FB3A1886D607" author="McKinney, LD" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" refId="B46" refString="McKinney, LD, 1977. The origin and distribution of shallow water gammaridean Amphipoda in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea with notes on their ecology. PhD Dissertation, Texas A&amp;M University, Texas, U.S.A." title="The origin and distribution of shallow water gammaridean Amphipoda in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea with notes on their ecology. PhD Dissertation, Texas A &amp; M University, Texas, U. S. A." year="1977">McKinney 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="28979ACF5C646921C03E7C972E20AD66" author="Karaman, G" editor="Ruffo, S" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" pagination="245 - 364" refId="B28" refString="Karaman, G, 1982. Family Gammaridae. In: Ruffo, S, Ed., The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 1. Gammaridea (Acanthonotozomatidae to Gammaridae). Memoires de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco 13: 245 - 364" title="Family Gammaridae." volume="13" volumeTitle="The Amphipoda of the Mediterranean, Part 1. Gammaridea (Acanthonotozomatidae to Gammaridae)." year="1982">Karaman 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0F97051BDE05FB87EE4D32486A98254C" author="Thomas, JD" journalOrPublisher="SP" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" pagination="1 - 83" refId="B73" refString="Thomas, JD, 1993. Identification manual for marine Amphipoda (Gammaridea): I. Common coral reef and rocky bottom amphipods of South Florida. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Final Report Contract No. SP 290: 1 - 83" title="Identification manual for marine Amphipoda (Gammaridea): I. Common coral reef and rocky bottom amphipods of South Florida. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Final Report Contract No." volume="290" year="1993">Thomas 1993</bibRefCitation>
) most likely refers to multiple species. U.S.A.: New England through Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean (
<bibRefCitation id="57E3D38A15D640F16489CD0371B676A5" author="LeCroy, SE" journalOrPublisher="Blackwood, Edinburgh 7 (2)" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" refId="B36" refString="LeCroy, SE, 2000. An Illustrated Identification Guide to The Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Vol. 1: Families Gammaridae, Hadziidae, Isaeidae, Melitidae and Oedicerotidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM724 1: 1-195." title="An Illustrated Identification Guide to The Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Vol. 1: Families Gammaridae, Hadziidae, Isaeidae, Melitidae and Oedicerotidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM 724 1: 1 - 195." year="2000">LeCroy 2000</bibRefCitation>
); Panama: Bocas del Toro (present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="08A590B51CBE314EF1E96B581897DDA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="5FBA8F7BBF037F0D177D57215445AAC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Ecology and remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95229E22AAAA1AEE18876CD337DAC92F" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
These amphipods are associated with algae and coral rubble at depths of 0-30 m. Panamanian specimens show variation in the amount of crenulation of epimeron 3 posterior margin, but consistently have rounded apices on the telson. Other characters align well with previous descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="DDD62B966DEEC8AFDF217F7EAE119388" lsidName="E. pocillimanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" rank="species" species="pocillimanus">
<emphasis id="F99D2E930470EB1CCBDF19FE86CDF1CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">E. pocillimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="85E769A6F091ABF401605B74B1F90840" author="LeCroy, SE" journalOrPublisher="Blackwood, Edinburgh 7 (2)" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" refId="B36" refString="LeCroy, SE, 2000. An Illustrated Identification Guide to The Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Vol. 1: Families Gammaridae, Hadziidae, Isaeidae, Melitidae and Oedicerotidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM724 1: 1-195." title="An Illustrated Identification Guide to The Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida Vol. 1: Families Gammaridae, Hadziidae, Isaeidae, Melitidae and Oedicerotidae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection Annual Report Contract No. WM 724 1: 1 - 195." year="2000">LeCroy (2000)</bibRefCitation>
for a discussion of the status of the species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4258F42087EECF65EA6A39EE2FE07FBD" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1195.116721.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1004990" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="6A6D1F11B80A365101507459C745F8CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="EE7A493C764A812F8FEEBD617433EE16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B3461AC5CF5F9F0C1F46DEE70B6AF66B" baseAuthorityName="Bate" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Elasmopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elasmopus pocillimanus" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocillimanus">
<emphasis id="339ABCA0B86810A955A48A159E57A245" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="249">Elasmopus pocillimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female, 5.0 mm, telson; male, 6.1 mm, pereopod 7, gnathopod 1 lateral, setae removed from propodus, gnathopod 1 propodus medial enlarged, epimeron 3 (two variations), gnathopod 2 medial. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>