208 lines
26 KiB
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208 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="676A9C72FB706DB34C05EB35284E8268" ID-DOI="10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5343987" ID-ZooBank="8AD77FDB-B04C-4E38-AA60-FE781A01273A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630198136940" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Hui, Tan Heok, Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok, Huan, Liew Jia, Wei, Low Bi, Hing, Rayson Lim Bock, Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik & Yeo, Darren C. J." docDate="2020" docId="564D87BDFF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FC3BBEDB" docLanguage="en" docName="RBZ-2020-0016.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26.5:RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="AF09A0581917EACD12E7F0991C3E7C26" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Scleropages formosus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="AA74FFC5FF8B5E5DFFE1FFC5FFC5BC0E" masterDocTitle="The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="150" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1699183253053" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="DBF34A3638712066BCD6665FFBC7B226">The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D6E140A76FBCEC46A2EA562D454A5A0">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A34A0D0A9636EB02DF6AC44D11EC474">Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EE8F443B2FE1854BD8039FA244D8179A">Huan, Liew Jia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A2734DD52FA7D0DF21C91F28FBA141C3">Wei, Low Bi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A3A4430B3228460D0B4C1E4D5EAB0FC">Hing, Rayson Lim Bock</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C5FA11EB74E6BEC0D81239920644950">Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5C388EDBA5F97A4F7097030E28E5086A">Yeo, Darren C. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="39AE2644BD103F834364F16490562234">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EE5554D6F991FE2F0664FBEC0C845DD4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85F9AE08E2EAC83676B71265D99C1680">2020-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C92D9A02D80C3D2E80DC0E299FE03D16">68</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CC4358A777568FAFB47AF669B7569BD7" type="DOI">10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25D110A13301E24CC01D51D08BA15A18" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="564D87BDFF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FC3BBEDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:564D87BDFF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FC3BBEDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/564D87BDFF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FC3BBEDB" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FD66BE4A" box="[192,675,556,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FD66BE4A" blockId="6.[192,675,556,613]" box="[192,675,556,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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<heading id="851381C7FF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FD66BE4A" bold="true" box="[192,675,556,581]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FD66BE4A" ID-CoL="4VQ4R" authority="(Muller & Schlegel)" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[192,675,556,581]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Osteoglossidae" genus="Scleropages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FD66BE4A" bold="true" box="[192,675,556,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFF21FDE9FE76BE4A" bold="true" box="[192,435,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Scleropages formosus</emphasis>
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(Müller & Schlegel)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF8D5E5BFEA7FD88FDD9BE6B" box="[326,540,589,613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF8D5E5BFEA7FD88FDD9BE6B" blockId="6.[192,675,556,613]" box="[326,540,589,613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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(
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<figureCitation id="46DF2A2EFF8D5E5BFEAFFD88FE54BE6B" box="[334,401,589,613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[113,148,1401,1423]" captionTargetBox="[113,752,653,1385]" captionTargetId="figure-185@6.[98,762,650,1148]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 8. Scleropages formosus, 32.0 mm SL juvenile (top), 490 mm SL adult (bottom), Upper Peirce Reservoir." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5344007/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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, SEA[SPC])
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="8A9B6623FF8D5E5BFCCCFBE7FAB1B836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5344005" box="[813,1396,1057,1080]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5344005/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" startId="6.[813,848,1058,1080]" targetBox="[814,1453,863,1043]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF8D5E5BFCCCFBE7FAB1B836" blockId="6.[813,1396,1057,1080]" box="[813,1396,1057,1080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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Fig. 9.
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<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF8D5E5BFC95FBE7FBF7B839" baseAuthorityName="Saville-Kent" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[884,1074,1058,1079]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Osteoglossidae" genus="Scleropages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jardini">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFC95FBE7FBF7B839" box="[884,1074,1058,1079]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Scleropages jardini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ca. 350 mm SL, trade material.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="8A9B6623FF8D5E5BFF90FABCFDDEB9A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5344007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5344007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5344007/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" startId="6.[113,148,1401,1423]" targetBox="[113,752,653,1385]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF8D5E5BFF90FABCFDDEB9A2" blockId="6.[113,752,1401,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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Fig. 8.
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<taxonomicName id="19E44D28FF8D5E5BFF57FABCFE4CB981" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[182,393,1401,1423]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Osteoglossidae" genus="Scleropages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFF57FABCFE4CB981" box="[182,393,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Scleropages formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 32.0 mm SL juvenile (top), 490 mm SL adult (bottom), Upper Peirce Reservoir.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF8D5E5BFF90FA11FD1ABA62" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF8D5E5BFF90FA11FD1ABA62" blockId="6.[113,753,1492,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFF90FA11FF30B9E2" bold="true" box="[113,245,1492,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">References.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFF1CFA11FE40B9E2" author="Green CF" box="[253,389,1492,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="12" refId="ref31192" refString="Green CF (1928) Fish culture. In: Annual Report of the Fisheries Department of the Straits Settlement of the Federation of Malay States - 1927, p. 12." type="book chapter" year="1928">Green, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE73FA10FDA3B9E2" author="Anonymous" box="[402,614,1492,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="2 - 10" refId="ref30010" refString="Anonymous (1988 a) Recent reports. The Pangolin, Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), 1 (1): 2 - 10." type="journal article" year="1988">Anonymous, 1988a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD92FA11FD72B9E2" author="Anonymous" box="[627,695,1492,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref30094" refString="Anonymous (1989 a) Recent reports. The Pangolin, Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), 2 (1): 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1989">1989a</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD25FA11FF39BA02" author="Lim KKP & Ng PKL" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref32862" refString="Lim KKP & Ng PKL (1990) A guide to the freshwater fishes of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1990">Lim & Ng, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEEAFA30FE7CBA02" author="Ng PKL & Chou LM & Lam TJ" box="[267,441,1524,1549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="19 - 24" refId="ref33644" refString="Ng PKL, Chou LM & Lam TJ (1993) The status and impact of introduced freshwater animals in Singapore. Biological Conservation, 64: 19 - 24." type="journal article" year="1993">Ng et al., 1993</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE29FA30FD53BA02" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[456,662,1524,1549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref33828" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 a) The freshwater fishes of Singapore. Journal of the Singapore National Academy of Science, 22 - 24: 109 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Ng & Lim, 1997a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD44FA31FD2EBA02" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[677,747,1524,1548]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="245 - 265" refId="ref33860" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 b) The diversity and conservation status of fishes in the Nature Reserves of Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore, 49 (2): 245 - 265." type="journal article" year="1997">1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFF93F9D1FE65BA22" author="National Parks Board" box="[114,416,1556,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref33228" refString="National Parks Board (2003) Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve: A Decade of Wetland Conservation. National Parks Board, Singapore, 98 pp." type="book" year="2003">National Parks Board, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE4AF9D1FD45BA22" author="Baker N & Lim KKP" box="[427,640,1556,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref30344" refString="Baker N & Lim KKP (2008) Wild Animals of Singapore: a photographic guide to mammals, reptiles, amphibians and freshwater fishes. First Edition. Nature Society (Singapore), Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2008">Baker & Lim, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD6DF9D1FD00BA22" author="Baker N & Lim KKP" box="[652,709,1556,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref30384" refString="Baker N & Lim KKP (2012) Wild Animals of Singapore: a photographic guide to mammals, reptiles, amphibians and freshwater fishes. Second Edition. Nature Society (Singapore), Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD31F9D0FE8BBA42" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEB7F9F1FE20BA42" author="Baker N" box="[342,485,1588,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="21" refId="ref30203" refString="Baker N (2013 b) Juvenile Asian arowana at Lower Peirce. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2013: 21." type="journal article" year="2013">Baker, 2013b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE0FF9F1FD67BA42" author="Kwik JTB & Kho ZY & Quek BS & Tan HH & Yeo DCJ" box="[494,674,1588,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref31974" refString="Kwik JTB, Kho ZY, Quek BS, Tan HH & Yeo DCJ (2013) Urban stormwater ponds in Singapore: potential pathways for spread of alien freshwater fishes. BioInvasions Records, 2 (3): 239 - 245." type="journal article" year="2013">Kwik et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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; Baker, 2014;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFF56F990FEF1BA62" author="Tan HH" box="[183,308,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="15" refId="ref34598" refString="Tan HH (2014 b) Asian arowana at Pangsua pond. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014: 15." type="journal article" year="2014">Tan, 2014b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEA0F991FE40BA62" author="Tan HH" box="[321,389,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="25" refId="ref34618" refString="Tan HH (2014 c) Asian arowana in Nee Soon swamp forest. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014: 25." type="journal article" year="2014">2014c</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE73F991FE10BA62" author="Tan HH" box="[402,469,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="173 - 174" refId="ref34785" refString="Tan HH (2015 c) Asian arowana from Banir stream with note on its gut contents. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2015: 173 - 174." type="journal article" year="2015">2015c</bibRefCitation>
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, 2016a;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFDD5F990FD1EBA62" author="Ho JKI & Ramchunder SJ & Memory A & Theng M & Li T & Clews E & Cai Y & Tan HH & Yeo DCJ" box="[564,731,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref31444" refString="Ho JKI, Ramchunder SJ, Memory A, Theng M, Li T, Clews E, Cai Y, Tan HH & Yeo DCJ (2016) A Guide to the Freshwater Fauna of Nee Soon Swamp Forest. Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 139 pp." type="book" year="2016">Ho et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96FE6520FF8D5E5BFF90F951FC3BBEDB" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DE5B36ABFF8D5E5BFF90F951FC3BBEDB" blockId="6.[113,753,1684,2093]" lastBlockId="6.[812,1452,349,725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFF90F951FEC1BAA2" bold="true" box="[113,260,1684,1708]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEEAF951FE0FBAA2" author="Lim KKP & Ng PKL" box="[267,458,1684,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref32862" refString="Lim KKP & Ng PKL (1990) A guide to the freshwater fishes of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1990">Lim & Ng (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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listed this species from the Central Catchment reservoirs; Lower Peirce Reservoir (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD2FF971FED7BAE2" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref33828" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 a) The freshwater fishes of Singapore. Journal of the Singapore National Academy of Science, 22 - 24: 109 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Ng & Lim, 1997a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEC0F911FEA2BAE2" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[289,359,1748,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="245 - 265" refId="ref33860" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 b) The diversity and conservation status of fishes in the Nature Reserves of Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore, 49 (2): 245 - 265." type="journal article" year="1997">1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE97F911FDCABAE2" author="Baker N" box="[374,527,1748,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="21" refId="ref30203" refString="Baker N (2013 b) Juvenile Asian arowana at Lower Peirce. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2013: 21." type="journal article" year="2013">Baker, 2013b</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingCountry id="A6F3763BFF8D5E5BFDC4F911FD57BAE2" box="[549,658,1748,1772]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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Botanic Gardens (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFF34F931FE62BB02" author="Anonymous" box="[213,423,1780,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="2 - 10" refId="ref30010" refString="Anonymous (1988 a) Recent reports. The Pangolin, Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), 1 (1): 2 - 10." type="journal article" year="1988">Anonymous, 1988a</bibRefCitation>
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); East Coast Park (
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|
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD86F931FF7DBB22" author="Anonymous" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="2 - 10" refId="ref30010" refString="Anonymous (1988 a) Recent reports. The Pangolin, Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), 1 (1): 2 - 10." type="journal article" year="1988">Anonymous, 1988a</bibRefCitation>
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); Woodlands Town Garden (
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|
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFDE2F8D1FD21BB22" author="Anonymous" box="[515,740,1812,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref30094" refString="Anonymous (1989 a) Recent reports. The Pangolin, Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), 2 (1): 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1989">Anonymous, 1989a</bibRefCitation>
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); MacRitchie Reservoir (
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|
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE90F8F1FDF8BB42" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[369,573,1844,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="109 - 124" refId="ref33828" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 a) The freshwater fishes of Singapore. Journal of the Singapore National Academy of Science, 22 - 24: 109 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Ng & Lim, 1997a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFDAAF8F1FD54BB42" author="Ng PKL & Lim KKP" box="[587,657,1844,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="245 - 265" refId="ref33860" refString="Ng PKL & Lim KKP (1997 b) The diversity and conservation status of fishes in the Nature Reserves of Singapore. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore, 49 (2): 245 - 265." type="journal article" year="1997">1997b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD7EF8F0FEF6BB62" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEA0F890FE05BB62" author="Tan HH" box="[321,448,1876,1900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="105 - 106" refId="ref34813" refString="Tan HH (2016 a) Fishes observed at MacRitchie Reservoir. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2016: 105 - 106." type="journal article" year="2016">Tan, 2016a</bibRefCitation>
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); Bedok Reservoir (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFD7FF891FEE8BB82" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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); Upper Seletar Reservoir (
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|
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFDB2F8B1FF27BBA2" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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); Lower Seletar Reservoir (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFDF4F851FF6EBBC2" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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); Pandan Reservoir (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFE6BF871FD5EBBC2" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" box="[394,667,1972,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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); Upper Peirce Reservoir (
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|
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFED2F811FD8CBBE2" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" box="[307,585,2004,2028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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); Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFED0F831FD92B402" author="National Parks Board" box="[305,599,2036,2060]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" refId="ref33228" refString="National Parks Board (2003) Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve: A Decade of Wetland Conservation. National Parks Board, Singapore, 98 pp." type="book" year="2003">National Parks Board, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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; Baker, 2014); Pangsua Pond (
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFEC2F7D1FE37B422" author="Kwik JTB & Kho ZY & Quek BS & Tan HH & Yeo DCJ" box="[291,498,2068,2092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref31974" refString="Kwik JTB, Kho ZY, Quek BS, Tan HH & Yeo DCJ (2013) Urban stormwater ponds in Singapore: potential pathways for spread of alien freshwater fishes. BioInvasions Records, 2 (3): 239 - 245." type="journal article" year="2013">Kwik et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFDE3F7D0FD42B422" author="Tan HH" box="[514,647,2068,2092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="15" refId="ref34598" refString="Tan HH (2014 b) Asian arowana at Pangsua pond. Singapore Biodiversity Records, 2014: 15." type="journal article" year="2014">Tan, 2014b</bibRefCitation>
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); Central
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<emphasis id="EC90EAB9FF8D5E5BFCCCFE98FC5EBD7B" bold="true" box="[813,923,349,373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Appendix I and breeding populations are established in the Central Catchment Nature Reserve reservoirs in
|
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<collectingCountry id="A6F3763BFF8D5E5BFC52FE18FBDBBDFB" box="[947,1054,477,501]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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(
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|
<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFBCBFE18FAEABDFB" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" box="[1066,1327,477,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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). One of the documented sources is from then-PPD (Primary Productions Department; presently divided into National Parks Board and
|
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<collectingCountry id="A6F3763BFF8D5E5BFCBBFDF8FC03BE5B" box="[858,966,573,597]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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Food Agency) (see
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<bibRefCitation id="BA754B5AFF8D5E5BFB7CFDFBFA6DBE5B" author="Ng HH & Tan HH" box="[1181,1448,573,598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="156" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref33505" refString="Ng HH & Tan HH (2010) An annotated checklist of the nonnative freshwater fish species in the reservoirs of Singapore. COSMOS, 6 (1): 95 - 116." type="journal article" year="2010">Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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, for a more detailed account). The
|
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<collectingCountry id="A6F3763BFF8D5E5BFB53FD98FAE5BE7B" box="[1202,1312,605,629]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="156">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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variants are of questionable sources, and probably the consequence of artificial crosses between recognised colour variants (Andy Yap, pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |