120 lines
12 KiB
XML
120 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="45C9816F36759C55C828C66F5E71F731" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682255182" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Al-Handal, Adil Y., Thomas, Evan W. & Pennesi, Chiara" docDate="2018" docId="0392662BFF802F7AFF61F66CFEC5F7A7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.372.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 372 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Halamphora costata Levkov 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="FFAB1E53FF9A2F60FFE9F02CFFEEFF8A" masterDocTitle="Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1725691813746" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="61C1B1A12E447276574A9C391CF43900" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="65F2183BE2060235CF2994033F27686E">
|
||
<mods:title id="3441A634E8304E96E9B17F9EDABC0E31">Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="07787DD09E7C6699A5D359BAF19D0B3D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="89B752F33A569C5FC54A3737E33B2377">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="245087CD3C4B65396D5CE0F40AB07E90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BCC95B75152602DD5878EB4D6F5ED7C5">Al-Handal, Adil Y.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="08FBD9504B6D310E20D2CDD3B1FAA489">Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="22A67960B86E56844E6292E6EC48B16F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="08E28ACF841C22D9FCE434380DE193DD">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4C4A93555F5616C920C49E6B5CC9D643">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="38CDC7501C5E2F14AC0AA34E24B9F3F6">Thomas, Evan W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6E709FAB2DA9CDB716B5D7624C5C10E6">Biology Department, Waubonsee Community College, Sugar Grove, Illinois, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="00885BECC3410866181D74B47BE1D8C3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E122F001375BB672B148E23BBCA7185B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="94A676AB3AECF37C02496C31FDE57338">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E7F0C29FBB564FAFC7130F32B6850EC4">Pennesi, Chiara</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="A96611B4CA6E915CC262F502F0AA2B8A">Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italia</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="33C936B7EA8BBF26CF976748678A6C4F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="EFC4C7CD004D2531CEAA89B60494FA19" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CF7C0068D4472AEF1F972247F513CB64">
|
||
<mods:title id="2DA40F367EDC1A83ECE913A6C5BB1415">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="67D579A650CB6DD91741F2E46DDA4AF9">
|
||
<mods:date id="022917D1CB5CD0E62DF94EFDF81A40CC">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2067ECED0327CBB3834DD5EF83077C23" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A72EC99F58D3F22014A9804FA7C96CB6">2018-10-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="65F736C6CB5D8A89B1F6519CF1CC0FD8" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="40DEA09847B3D7BC891108CEF63A4F2F">372</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6F841B2B41C495D7FCD451D7C685B9E5" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="8C7962CC9341C51A793CA60BED7337ED">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5F02EBB014B490ADC8A80EB7E254FE19" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="FF35EDE4A5BAFAEB48436A4FE259591B">111</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="32A85B8F616CFBC53BFDA9FD6C4ADCA2">152</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="A64598EA8C4AE9286CC0BA842EF2233A">
|
||
<mods:url id="F7EE9E7B614754992DB170AC171292A1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="5909E77343B60472DFB1DEBB4DB287A9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F12A2F4F0433525B0C6DEDB1641AE3EE" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0E5B8B0ED6DB03F83CB7F23A9ECC36E5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0392662BFF802F7AFF61F66CFEC5F7A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392662BFF802F7AFF61F66CFEC5F7A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392662BFF802F7AFF61F66CFEC5F7A7" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32184B6FF802F7AFF61F66CFCD1F9D3" box="[136,831,1600,1625]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF802F7AFF61F66CFCD1F9D3" blockId="26.[136,831,1600,1625]" box="[136,831,1600,1625]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<heading id="D0CC6051FF802F7AFF61F66CFCD1F9D3" box="[136,831,1600,1625]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" reason="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BF013FF802F7AFF61F66CFCD1F9D3" box="[136,831,1600,1625]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9AF12CFF802F7AFF61F66CFD39F9D3" author="Levkov, Z." box="[136,727,1600,1625]" page=")" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" year="2009">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BACBEFF802F7AFF61F66CFD39F9D3" authority="(W. Smith) Levkov (2009: 181)" authorityName="Levkov" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="W. Smith" box="[136,727,1600,1625]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="costata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFF61F66CFE9AF9D3" bold="true" box="[136,372,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Halamphora costata</emphasis>
|
||
(W.Smith)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF802F7AFE1FF66CFD39F9D3" author="Levkov, Z." box="[502,727,1600,1625]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" refId="ref25466" refString="Levkov, Z. (2009) Amphora sensu lato. In: Lange-Bertalot, H. (Ed.) Diatoms of Europe. Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Vol. 5. A. R. G. Ganter Verlag, Konigstein, Germany, Liechtenstein, pp. 916." type="journal volume" year="2009">Levkov (2009: 181)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1300CBB8FF802F7AFD0CF66CFCD9F9D3" box="[741,823,1600,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–74" captionStartId="21.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-14@21.[201,1386,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 62–74. Marine benthic diatoms in coral reefs off Basra.Fig. 62. Pleurosigma diverse-striatum, Fig. 63. Pleurosigma strigosum, Figs 64, 65. Plagiotropis lepidoptera, Fig. 66. Stauroneis sp., Fig. 67. Amphora arcuata, Fig. 68. Amphora arenaria, Fig. 69. Amphora cf. commutata, Fig. 70. Amphora cingulata, Fig. 71. Halamphora coffeaeformis, Fig. 72. Halamphora costata, Figs 73,74. Amphora graeffeana." pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32184B6FF802F7AFF61F64AFE59F963" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF802F7AFF61F64AFDFBF9F1" blockId="26.[136,533,1638,1659]" box="[136,533,1638,1659]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFF61F64AFF1EF9F1" box="[136,240,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">References</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF802F7AFF14F64AFE90F9F1" author="Levkov, Z." box="[253,382,1638,1659]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" refId="ref25466" refString="Levkov, Z. (2009) Amphora sensu lato. In: Lange-Bertalot, H. (Ed.) Diatoms of Europe. Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Vol. 5. A. R. G. Ganter Verlag, Konigstein, Germany, Liechtenstein, pp. 916." type="journal volume" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 181, fig. 14,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF802F7AFF61F680FE59F963" blockId="26.[136,1452,1708,2093]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFF61F680FF04F94F" box="[136,234,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Features</emphasis>
|
||
: Length 65–105 μm, width 14–16 μm, striae
|
||
<quantity id="4CC37AD8FF802F7AFD1EF680FCAEF94F" box="[759,832,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 in</quantity>
|
||
10 μm on dorsal side,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC37AD8FF802F7AFBA3F680FB4FF94F" box="[1098,1185,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.413" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" unit="in" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 in</quantity>
|
||
10 μm on ventral side, areolae coarse,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC37AD8FF802F7AFEDCF6FCFE8EF963" box="[309,352,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||
10 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32184B6FF802F7AFF54F6D8FEC5F7A7" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF802F7AFF54F6D8FEF1F8DF" blockId="26.[136,1452,1708,2093]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFF54F6D8FEAFF887" box="[189,321,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: Valves dorsiventral with protracted capitate apices, slightly ventrally bent. Dorsal margin convex, ventral margin weakly concave. Axial area narrow, central area indistinct. Raphe biarcuate, proximal endings slightly bent dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF802F7AFF54F74CFED1F84B" blockId="26.[136,1452,1708,2093]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFF54F74CFEF1F8F3" box="[189,287,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: Observed specimens are larger than those reported in the literature where valves do not exceed 80 μm.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF802F7AFF61F7A8FE7AF817" author="Witkowski, A. & Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D." box="[136,404,1924,1949]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref27775" refString="Witkowski, A., Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D. (2000) Diatom Flora of Marine Coasts Iconographia Diatomologica 7: 1 - 925." type="book chapter" year="2000">
|
||
Witkowski
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFEE0F7A8FEACF817" box="[265,322,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported valve width reaching 65 μm which is very broad although their image did not show such dimension.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84D73DFF802F7AFF54F7E0FEC5F7A7" blockId="26.[136,1452,1708,2093]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFF802F7AFF54F7E0FE0BF86F" box="[189,485,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Ecology and Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed marine species but has also been recorded as epipelic on brackish mudflats in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C97ADFF802F7AFEBCF7DCFE6CF783" box="[341,386,2032,2057]" name="Iraq" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Iraq</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFF802F7AFE66F7DCFDA5F783" author="Al-Handal, A. Y." box="[399,587,2032,2057]" pageId="26" pageNumber="137" pagination="153 - 183" refId="ref22301" refString="Al-Handal, A. Y. (2009) Littoral diatoms from the Shatt Al-Arab estuary, North-West Arabian Gulf. Cryptogamie Algologie 30: 153 - 183." type="journal article" year="2009">Al-Handal 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Previously reported from the Gulf (Al-Yamani & Saburova 2011). Common in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF19DFFF802F7AFF4CF838FF0BF7A7" box="[165,229,2068,2093]" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah" pageId="26" pageNumber="137">Basra</collectingRegion>
|
||
coral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |