246 lines
39 KiB
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246 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="C57FF69A3A134E7BF9E2AEBA41BB019A" ID-DOI="10.14411/fp.2017.033" ID-ISSN="1803-6465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8143496" checkinTime="1689252643292" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moravec, František & Jirků, Miloslav" docDate="2017" docId="020F87FCFFD3FF99B24CD8393E6AB302" docLanguage="en" docName="FoliaParasit.64.033.pdf" docOrigin="Folia Parasitologica (033) 64" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/fp.2017.033" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7565043637801AC5878175AE945D3331:FoliaParasit.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="7565043637801AC5878175AE945D3331" docStyleName="FoliaParasit.2015-.journal_article" docTitle="Quimperia lanceolata Gendre 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FE36FF84FFC7FF8FB161DE663A7CB515" masterDocTitle="Some nematodes from freshwater fishes in central Africa" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1689253045055" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="817D4795D8D6F92DF9E381AF7B5F8B15">Some nematodes from freshwater fishes in central Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD824F0077EB5DC2EF21CB2F3DC35616">Moravec, František</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F4EFC0836DFF76686EACE8A4D1E66650">Jirků, Miloslav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E4296AFBAB375DD043B8E8217CCE9E18">Folia Parasitologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2D67C08A35FE58DA6B88C7387147C59A">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="08BE4D5CC3F863178A3801DDA07A1DB9">033</mods:title>
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<treatment id="020F87FCFFD3FF99B24CD8393E6AB302" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:020F87FCFFD3FF99B24CD8393E6AB302" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/020F87FCFFD3FF99B24CD8393E6AB302" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C2BC6561FFD3FF9BB24CD8393FEDB362" box="[813,1425,1631,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD3FF9BB24CD8393FEDB362" blockId="20.[813,1425,1631,1655]" box="[813,1425,1631,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D1518186FFD3FF9BB24CD8393FEDB362" box="[813,1425,1631,1655]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD3FF9BB24CD8393ECFB362" ID-CoL="99P4K" authority="Gendre, 1926" authorityName="Gendre" authorityYear="1926" box="[813,1203,1631,1655]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Quimperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD3FF9BB24CD8393E60B362" bold="true" box="[813,1052,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Quimperia lanceolata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EE374B1BFFD3FF9BB542D8393ECFB362" author="GENDRE E." box="[1059,1203,1631,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="798 - 802" refId="ref22056" refString="GENDRE E. 1926: Sur un nematode nouveau, parasite des poissons. Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. 19: 798 - 802." type="journal article" year="1926">Gendre, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD3FF9BB472D8393FEDB362" box="[1299,1425,1631,1655]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,186,1888,1910]" captionStartId-2="25.[151,186,1219,1241]" captionTargetBox-0="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,774,189,1187]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@24.[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@25.[151,774,189,1187]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionTargetPageId-2="25" captionText-0="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." captionText-1="Fig. 20. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs. A, B – cephalic end of male, subdorsal and apical views; C – cephalic end of male with initiating lateral alae, subdorsal view; D – posterior end of male, ventrolateral view (arrow indicates phasmid); E – anterior end of male with distinct lateral alae, subdorsal view; F – deirid situated just posterior to posterior end of lateral ala, sublateral view; G – posterior end of male, ventral view (arrows indicate preanal papillae). Abbreviations: a – amphid; b – submedian double cephalic papilla; c – lateral ala; d – deirid; e – cloacal aperture; f – median precloacal papilla; g – ventral precloacal sucker." captionText-2="Fig. 21. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs of male. A – posterior end of body, lateral view; B – tail, lateral view (arrows indicate lateral postanal papillae). Abbreviations: c – cloacal aperture; s – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143536" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143538" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8143536/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8143538/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 19–21</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2BC6561FFD3FF99B22AD8F93B3EB33D" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD3FF9AB22AD8F9389FB322" blockId="20.[813,1437,1695,2072]" lastBlockId="21.[151,776,1535,2039]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD3FF9BB22AD8F939AAB3A2" bold="true" box="[843,982,1695,1719]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description.</emphasis>
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Small nematodes with smooth cuticle. Broad lateral cervical alae present, initiating short distance posterior to base of lips and extending posteriorly to level of small deirids situated somewhat anterior to level of posterior end of oesophagus (
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD3FF9BB504D9793E93B222" box="[1125,1263,1823,1847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 19A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD3FF9BB59BD9793F2BB222" box="[1274,1367,1823,1847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[151,186,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 20. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs. A, B – cephalic end of male, subdorsal and apical views; C – cephalic end of male with initiating lateral alae, subdorsal view; D – posterior end of male, ventrolateral view (arrow indicates phasmid); E – anterior end of male with distinct lateral alae, subdorsal view; F – deirid situated just posterior to posterior end of lateral ala, sublateral view; G – posterior end of male, ventral view (arrows indicate preanal papillae). Abbreviations: a – amphid; b – submedian double cephalic papilla; c – lateral ala; d – deirid; e – cloacal aperture; f – median precloacal papilla; g – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143536/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">20C,E,F</figureCitation>
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). Buccal cavity absent. Mouth triangular, with 3 small lips. Oral aperture surrounded by 4 submedian double papillae and 2 small lateral amphids (
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD3FF9BB55BD9193ED4B282" box="[1082,1192,1919,1943]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 19D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD3FF9BB5D4D9193F7AB282" box="[1205,1286,1919,1943]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[151,186,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 20. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs. A, B – cephalic end of male, subdorsal and apical views; C – cephalic end of male with initiating lateral alae, subdorsal view; D – posterior end of male, ventrolateral view (arrow indicates phasmid); E – anterior end of male with distinct lateral alae, subdorsal view; F – deirid situated just posterior to posterior end of lateral ala, sublateral view; G – posterior end of male, ventral view (arrows indicate preanal papillae). Abbreviations: a – amphid; b – submedian double cephalic papilla; c – lateral ala; d – deirid; e – cloacal aperture; f – median precloacal papilla; g – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143536/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">20A–C</figureCitation>
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). Oesophagus divided into 2 portions; anterior narrow cylindrical muscular portion extends to level of nerve ring, posterior longer muscular-glandular portion somewhat broader towards its posterior end (
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD3FF9BB2A4D9993E43BD02" box="[965,1087,2047,2071]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 19A,B</figureCitation>
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). Excretory pore at level of nerve ring. Deirids just posterior to posterior ends of cervical alae (
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB1FED8793B58B322" box="[159,292,1567,1591]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 19A,B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB04ED8793B20B322" box="[303,348,1567,1591]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[151,186,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 20. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs. A, B – cephalic end of male, subdorsal and apical views; C – cephalic end of male with initiating lateral alae, subdorsal view; D – posterior end of male, ventrolateral view (arrow indicates phasmid); E – anterior end of male with distinct lateral alae, subdorsal view; F – deirid situated just posterior to posterior end of lateral ala, sublateral view; G – posterior end of male, ventral view (arrows indicate preanal papillae). Abbreviations: a – amphid; b – submedian double cephalic papilla; c – lateral ala; d – deirid; e – cloacal aperture; f – median precloacal papilla; g – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143536/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20F</figureCitation>
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). Tail of both sexes conical, pointed.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DED96662FFD2FF9AB1F6DB073E66B0DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143530" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8143530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143530/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[151,186,1377,1399]" targetBox="[151,1436,189,1346]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD2FF9AB1F6DB073E66B0DE" blockId="21.[151,1437,1377,1483]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB1F6DB073A9AB063" bold="true" box="[151,230,1377,1399]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD2FF9AB18EDB073B18B062" box="[239,356,1377,1399]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Gendria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB18EDB073B43B063" box="[239,319,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gendria</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD2FF9AB0C5DB0738D0B062" authority="Peters" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1876" box="[420,684,1377,1399]" family="Pantodontidae" genus="Pantodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchholzi">
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB0C5DB073814B063" box="[420,616,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pantodon buchholzi</emphasis>
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Peters
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</taxonomicName>
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, scanning electron micrographs of male.
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB52ADB073E20B063" bold="true" box="[1099,1116,1377,1398]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
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– anterior end, subventral view (arrow indicates lateral ala);
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB0CFDB183BC2B086" bold="true" box="[430,446,1406,1427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
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– same, lower magnification;
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB384DB1B388AB086" bold="true" box="[741,758,1405,1427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
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– anterior end, lateral view (arrow indicates lateral ala);
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB440DB183F4EB086" bold="true" box="[1313,1330,1406,1427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
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– cephalic end, subapical view from lateral side (arrow indicates protruding dorsal oesophageal tooth);
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB56CDBFC3E61B0BA" bold="true" box="[1037,1053,1434,1455]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
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– cephalic end, subapical view oriented dorsoventrally.
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB04DDBD33BCEB0DF" box="[300,434,1461,1482]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abbreviations</emphasis>
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: a – amphid; b – cephalic papilla; c – deirid; e – excretory pore.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD2FF9AB1D4D8593EDEB322" blockId="21.[151,776,1535,2039]" lastBlockId="21.[813,1437,1535,1943]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB1D4D8593A93B342" bold="true" box="[181,239,1599,1623]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9CA0FD63FFD2FF9AB065D8593BF8B342" box="[260,388,1599,1623]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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). Length of body
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<quantity id="4D5E9B0FFFD2FF9AB327D85938E5B342" box="[582,665,1599,1623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
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and maximum width 245. Nerve ring, excretory pore and deirids 340, 340 and 911, respectively, from anterior extremity. Lateral alae 653/762 long and 45 wide. Total length of oesophagus 938; anterior portion of oesophagus 288 long and 33 wide; posterior portion 612 long and 96 wide; minimum width of oesophagus 30. Ventral precloacal sucker slightly muscular, 394 from cloacal aperture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB35BD97938C6B222" box="[570,698,1823,1847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 19E,F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB3A8D9793887B222" box="[713,763,1823,1847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[151,186,1219,1241]" captionTargetBox="[151,774,189,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[151,774,189,1187]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 21. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs of male. A – posterior end of body, lateral view; B – tail, lateral view (arrows indicate lateral postanal papillae). Abbreviations: c – cloacal aperture; s – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143538/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">21A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Preanal papillae: 4 subventral pairs (1 of them anterior to sucker) and 1 unpaired median papilla situated anteriorly to cloaca. Postanal papillae: 6 pairs (4 subventral and 2 lateral). Pair of small lateral phasmids located between lat- eral pairs of postanal papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB089D9D9381BB2C2" box="[488,615,1983,2007]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs. 19E,F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB315D9D938C2B2C2" box="[628,702,1983,2007]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[151,186,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1436,189,1859]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 20. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs. A, B – cephalic end of male, subdorsal and apical views; C – cephalic end of male with initiating lateral alae, subdorsal view; D – posterior end of male, ventrolateral view (arrow indicates phasmid); E – anterior end of male with distinct lateral alae, subdorsal view; F – deirid situated just posterior to posterior end of lateral ala, sublateral view; G – posterior end of male, ventral view (arrows indicate preanal papillae). Abbreviations: a – amphid; b – submedian double cephalic papilla; c – lateral ala; d – deirid; e – cloacal aperture; f – median precloacal papilla; g – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143536/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20D,G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB3AAD9D93887B2C2" box="[715,763,1983,2007]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[151,186,1219,1241]" captionTargetBox="[151,774,189,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-21@25.[151,774,189,1187]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 21. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther, scanning electron micrographs of male. A – posterior end of body, lateral view; B – tail, lateral view (arrows indicate lateral postanal papillae). Abbreviations: c – cloacal aperture; s – ventral precloacal sucker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143538/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">21B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spicules short, 341 long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB0D1D9B9386FB2E2" box="[432,531,2015,2039]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gubernaculum moderately sclerotised, 36 long. Caudal end ventrally curved, ending in point. Length of tail 231.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD2FF9AB22AD8593EB6B282" blockId="21.[813,1437,1535,1943]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB22AD85939E2B342" bold="true" box="[843,926,1599,1623]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(1 gravid specimen). Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4D5E9B0FFFD2FF9AB450D8593FE4B342" box="[1329,1432,1599,1623]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="15.6">15.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width 258. Nerve ring, excretory pore and deirids 367, 367 and 966, respectively, from anterior extremity. Cervical alae 789 long and 30 wide. Total length of oesophagus 1.0 mm; its anterior portion 340 long, 36 wide; posterior portion 625 long, 99 wide. Vulva not elevated, postequatorial,
|
||
<quantity id="4D5E9B0FFFD2FF9AB214D89939AAB202" box="[885,982,1791,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
from anterior extremity (at 65% of body length). Vagina short, directed anteriorly from vulva. Uter- us opposed. Eggs irregularly oval, thin-walled, non-embryonated, size 69–75 × 54–60 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB5FDD9393F78B262" box="[1180,1284,1887,1911]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tail conical with pointed end, 231 long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="129D2A6FFFD2FF9AB53BD9193EC1B282" box="[1114,1213,1919,1943]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[151,186,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[175,1420,192,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-22@23.[162,1426,189,1575]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 19. Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 from Ctenopoma cf. kingsleyae Günther. A – anterior end of male, dorsoventral view; B – anterior end of female, lateral view; C, D – cephalic end of male, dorsoventral and apical views, respectively; E, F – posterior end of male, lateral and ventral views, respectively; G – egg; H – tail of female, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143534" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143534/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD2FF9AB24CD9C83E27B2F4" blockId="21.[813,1437,1965,2050]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Host: Tailspot ctenopoma
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD2FF9AB520D9C83FE1B2D6" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[1089,1437,1965,1987]" family="Anabantidae" genus="Ctenopoma" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kingsleyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB520D9C83ECCB2D6" box="[1089,1200,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ctenopoma</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD2FF9AB5BFD9CB3F3FB2D7" box="[1246,1347,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">kingsleyae</emphasis>
|
||
Günther
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD2FF9AB230D9AD39B2B2F4" box="[849,974,1995,2017]" family="Anabantidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Anabantidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD2FF9AB2B9D9AD3E2DB2F4" box="[984,1105,1995,2017]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD2FF9AB24CD98A3E2EBD17" blockId="21.[813,1437,1965,2050]" box="[813,1106,2028,2050]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Site of infection: Intestine.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DED96662FFD1FF99B1F6DABB3A9CB03E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8143532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8143532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8143532/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,186,1245,1267]" targetBox="[151,1433,189,1215]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD1FF99B1F6DABB3A9CB03E" blockId="22.[151,1437,1245,1323]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B1F6DABB3A9EB1E7" bold="true" box="[151,226,1245,1267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD1FF99B187DABB3B2BB1E6" box="[230,343,1245,1267]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Gendria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B187DABB3B4AB1E7" box="[230,310,1245,1266]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gendria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD1FF99B0EFDABB38F3B1E6" authority="Peters" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1876" box="[398,655,1245,1267]" family="Pantodontidae" genus="Pantodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchholzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B0EFDABB3831B1E7" box="[398,589,1245,1266]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pantodon buchholzi</emphasis>
|
||
Peters
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, scanning electron micrographs of male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B573DABB3E5FB1E7" bold="true" box="[1042,1059,1245,1266]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
|
||
– cephalic end, apical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B452DABB3F3FB1E7" bold="true" box="[1331,1347,1245,1266]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
|
||
– mouth, apical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B072DA9F3B58B01A" bold="true" box="[275,292,1273,1295]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
|
||
– mouth with visible circumoral row of denticles, subapical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B2CDDA9F39C1B01B" bold="true" box="[940,957,1273,1294]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D</emphasis>
|
||
– deirid.
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B57ADA9F3EDDB01B" box="[1051,1185,1273,1294]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Abbreviations</emphasis>
|
||
: a – amphid; b – cephalic papilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD1FF99B1F6DB3D3B98B0B9" blockId="22.[151,775,1371,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3ACE3CB7FFD1FF99B1F6DB3D3B9CB0B9" collectingDate="2012-09-14" collectionCode="DSPA" country="Central African Republic" latitude="2.9850001" location="Central African Republic" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="16.233055" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Locality: Forest stream adjacent to Sangha Lodge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EF92502DFFD1FF99B3F1DB3D397FB064" box="[656,771,1371,1393]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" seconds="06" value="2.9850001">02°59'06''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EF92502DFFD1FF99B1D4DB1E3B5FB09B" box="[181,291,1400,1422]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="15" seconds="59" value="16.233055">16°13'59''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(Congo basin),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ECB7AE2FFFD1FF99B0A7DB1E3878B098" box="[454,516,1400,1421]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">DSPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F2B1767AFFD1FF99B371DB1E397BB09B" box="[528,775,1400,1422]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
(collected
|
||
<date id="FE18102AFFD1FF99B07BDBF03BA5B0B9" box="[282,473,1429,1452]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EE5CE9C2FFD1FF99B07BDBF03BA5B0B9" box="[282,473,1429,1452]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-14">14 September 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD1FF99B1F6DBD03B49B0FF" blockId="22.[151,775,1371,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Prevalence and intensity: 1 fish infected/3 fish examined; 2 nematodes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD1FF99B1F6DB933B3EB33D" blockId="22.[151,775,1371,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Deposition of voucher specimen: IPCAS N-1139 (mounted on SEM stub).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C2BC6561FFD1FF99B1D4D8393E6AB302" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD1FF99B1D4D83938A9B2A2" blockId="22.[151,775,1631,2071]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B1D4D8393B58B362" bold="true" box="[181,292,1631,1655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was originally described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EE374B1BFFD1FF99B1F6D8193B48B382" author="GENDRE E." box="[151,308,1663,1687]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="798 - 802" refId="ref22056" refString="GENDRE E. 1926: Sur un nematode nouveau, parasite des poissons. Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. 19: 798 - 802." type="journal article" year="1926">Gendre (1926)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from an undetermined fish („poisson acanthoptérygien“) in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F2B1767AFFD1FF99B037D8F93BDBB3A2" box="[342,423,1695,1719]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Later, based on specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD1FF99B1F6D8A63B8AB3C2" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[151,502,1727,1751]" family="Anabantidae" genus="Ctenopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kingsleyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B1F6D8A63BEDB3C2" box="[151,401,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ctenopoma kingsleyae</emphasis>
|
||
Günther
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F2B1767AFFD1FF99B349D8D93803B3C2" box="[552,639,1727,1751]" name="Senegal" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EE374B1BFFD1FF99B3F1D8D93AABB3E2" author="VASSILIAD ES G." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="61 - 67" refId="ref24117" refString="VASSILIAD ES G. 1971: Redescription de Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 (Nematoda, Seuratoidea). Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. 46: 61 - 67." type="journal article" year="1971">Vassiliadẻs (1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1972, 1976) redescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD1FF99B092D88638FAB3E2" authorityName="Gendre" authorityYear="1926" box="[499,646,1759,1783]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Quimperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B092D886387AB3E2" box="[499,518,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Q</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B374D8B938FAB3E2" box="[533,646,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and carried out some experiments to elucidate the life cycle of this nematode. The morphology of present specimens is more or less in agreement with this redescription (although some measurements are somewhat greater), the host species is probably identical with that reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EE374B1BFFD1FF99B35CD919397EB282" author="VASSILIAD ES G." box="[573,770,1919,1943]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="61 - 67" refId="ref24117" refString="VASSILIAD ES G. 1971: Redescription de Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 (Nematoda, Seuratoidea). Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. 46: 61 - 67." type="journal article" year="1971">Vassiliadẻs (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, so there is no doubt that they belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD1FF99B35CD9C638B2B2A2" authorityName="Gendre" authorityYear="1926" box="[573,718,1951,1975]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Quimperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B35CD9C6382CB2A2" box="[573,592,1952,1975]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Q</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B33CD9F938B2B2A2" box="[605,718,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8A1936EAFFD1FF99B1D4D9D93E6AB302" blockId="22.[151,775,1631,2071]" lastBlockId="22.[813,1437,1375,1559]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
The SEM examination, for the first time used in this species, made it possible to study some morphological fea- tures in more detail. The gubernaculum, the median pre- cloacal papilla and phasmids in the male are reported here for the first time; contrary, neither conical projections on lips nor male caudal alae mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EE374B1BFFD1FF99B5B6DBF93FE0B0A2" author="VASSILIAD ES G." box="[1239,1436,1439,1463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="61 - 67" refId="ref24117" refString="VASSILIAD ES G. 1971: Redescription de Quimperia lanceolata Gendre, 1926 (Nematoda, Seuratoidea). Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. 46: 61 - 67." type="journal article" year="1971">Vassiliadẻs (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were observed. The present finding of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4DA64D69FFD1FF99B5A9DBA63F26B0C2" authorityName="Gendre" authorityYear="1926" box="[1224,1370,1471,1495]" class="Chromadorea" family="Quimperiidae" genus="Quimperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B5A9DBA63EA7B0C2" box="[1224,1243,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Q</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B8D2EAF8FFD1FF99B588DBD93F26B0C2" box="[1257,1370,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">lanceolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F2B1767AFFD1FF99B24CDBB93E3DB0E2" box="[813,1089,1503,1527]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
represents a new geographical record of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |