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<document id="2673F9F7A2BBAB990E7325C8E77F8E4D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.381.1.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13726112" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725675168103" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sang, Julia, Kiew, Ruth &amp; Yiing, Ling Chea" docDate="2018" docId="03CBE12E706F792295B5A442C824E234" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.381.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 381 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.381.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Begonia yiii Kiew &amp; S. Julia. A &amp; B. Habit 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFF29956707C7936953DA56DCD78E70D" masterDocTitle="The Begonia flora of Gunung Mulu and Gunung Buda National Parks, Sarawak, Borneo, including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1725688374631" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="53A075F2FEE030828C1D852ECD686729" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C75FB98D33626B58F80F4CE9DE9C5AE4">
<mods:title id="893ECA4E87AF3D58CAF6737F1AD920A9">The Begonia flora of Gunung Mulu and Gunung Buda National Parks, Sarawak, Borneo, including five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F549EC3BABB3C3420EA0034B27A868DB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="90B724E51550D0F5E152EBB3A2902F64">
<mods:roleTerm id="A6FBF736296394C260AF0C6CC74F6D03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="082E09E9C63ED8D5A35730434AED5A9E">Sang, Julia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0200BB8ED8DFC686AA9222FB8F610EF" type="email">juliasang@sarawakforestry.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="FEFC9811552D86D72B7409A9BE1E3043">Kiew, Ruth</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FACB02FD9AFD6A15BC4EE372DDBAB88B" type="email">ruth@frim.gov.my</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="23051A6F25C751B617995DBD1C0F4A71">Yiing, Ling Chea</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A27D865926BC50B338702519B3F8BEB9" type="email">juliasang@sarawakforestry.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="42B78A3A4D1AC6720EC61310EBFD2C83">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A8791AB3E1267D18B98AD5CDA8F922AE">
<mods:date id="2EA737809009A0DB43B352CC5006FA08">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6DF2C578A8A0B0486311EC758AFD6F8F">2018-12-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D168074045C72E3EEBA53208662C4511">381</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4A35B9D0DC9FFFD219F05EB4F4484687">58</mods:start>
<mods:end id="142F90F7D57F5F5ACC38CAB7F5C81B05">79</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="86074E782A14693ADC1AA3306E307463">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.381.1.9</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D39CEECB13A34C90D95334FA4D02A71E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7E36397E825D2746BBEA6D52BAA172A6" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.381.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="70A92F78C073954D2E84DE32820C9FBE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1BD4668FF7637D081036750DC864F7EC" type="Zenodo-Dep">13726112</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CBE12E706F792295B5A442C824E234" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBE12E706F792295B5A442C824E234" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CBE12E706F792295B5A442C824E234" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="C37803B3706F792595B5A442CF06E645" box="[136,638,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706F792595B5A442CF06E645" blockId="19.[136,1451,302,399]" box="[136,638,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="D095E754706F792595B5A442CF06E645" box="[136,638,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F792595B5A442CDDCE645" bold="true" box="[136,164,303,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">20</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C622BBB706F7925958FA443CC82E645" ID-CoL="7SJ4N" authority="Kiew &amp; S. Julia" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia. A &amp; B. Habit" authorityYear="2013" box="[178,506,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yiii">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F7925958FA443CC82E645" bold="true" box="[178,506,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F7925958FA443CC46E645" bold="true" box="[178,318,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">Begonia yiii</emphasis>
Kiew &amp; S.Julia
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13594CBD706F79259735A442CF0DE645" box="[520,629,303,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1986,2007]" captionTargetBox="[198,1386,421,1962]" captionTargetId="figure-103@19.[189,1398,410,1969]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Begonia yiii Kiew &amp; S.Julia. A &amp; B. Habit showing individual with plain green leaves; C. Habit showing individual with spotted leaves; D. Stipule; E. Inflorescence showing bracts and bracteoles; F. Male flowers; G &amp; H. Female flowers; I. Transverse section of female flower.All photos from SFC 6673 by S. Julia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13726140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13726140/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">Figure 11</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37803B3706F792295B5A43BCEDFE468" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706F792595B5A43BCF5FE682" blockId="19.[136,1451,302,399]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">
Phytotaxa 99(1) (2013) 28.
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F792594A8A43BCCB6E666" bold="true" box="[405,462,342,363]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F37510A8706F792594DAA43BCF1EE666" box="[487,614,342,363]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo.
<collectingRegion id="49A69EDA706F792597FEA43BCE61E666" box="[707,793,342,363]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
. Marudi District: Gunung Mulu NP, Hidden Valley,
<date id="FFDC76F8706F7925902CA43BC8DFE666" box="[1297,1447,342,363]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" value="1990-03-21">21 March 1990</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F79259580A417CC01E682" box="[189,377,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">Yii &amp; Talib S 58706</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54D9EE9A706F792594BBA417CCA4E682" box="[390,476,378,399]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
SAR!).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1D00B0706F792595B5A2AFCFDBEF12" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13726140" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13726140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13726140/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" startId="19.[136,229,1986,2007]" targetBox="[198,1386,421,1962]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706F792595B5A2AFCFDBEF12" blockId="19.[136,1452,1986,2079]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F792595B5A2AFCC7BE0DA" bold="true" box="[136,259,1986,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C622BBB706F79259432A2AFCFCAE0DA" authority="Kiew &amp; S. Julia. A &amp; B. Habit" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia. A &amp; B. Habit" authorityYear="2013" box="[271,690,1986,2007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="19" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yiii">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F79259432A2AFCCF0E0DA" bold="true" box="[271,392,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">Begonia yiii</emphasis>
Kiew &amp; S.Julia.
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F79259712A2AFCF0FE0DA" bold="true" box="[559,631,1986,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">A &amp; B.</emphasis>
Habit
</taxonomicName>
showing individual with plain green leaves;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F7925915AA2AFC900E0DA" bold="true" box="[1127,1144,1986,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">C</emphasis>
. Habit showing individual with spotted leaves;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F79259426A28BCC4AE0F6" bold="true" box="[283,306,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">D.</emphasis>
Stipule;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F792594BAA28BCCE6E0F6" bold="true" box="[391,414,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">E.</emphasis>
Inflorescence showing bracts and bracteoles;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F79259669A28BCE1EE0F6" bold="true" box="[852,870,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">F.</emphasis>
Male flowers;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F792596CAA28BC972E0F6" bold="true" box="[1015,1034,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">G</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F7925911AA28BC938E0F6" bold="true" box="[1063,1088,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">H.</emphasis>
Female flowers;
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706F792591D8A28BC98CE0F6" bold="true" box="[1253,1268,2022,2043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="77">I.</emphasis>
Transverse section of female flower. All photos from SFC 6673 by S. Julia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDD50387068792295B5A5CDCEDFE468" blockId="20.[136,1459,160,1337]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">
Erect begonia to
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229477A5CDCCE8E7B4" box="[330,400,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
tall, flowering when
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792297B9A5CDCFB2E7B4" box="[644,714,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
tall. Stem ca.
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229653A5CDCEC8E7B4" box="[878,944,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
thick, indumentum of dark brown appressed hairs (also on petiole); internodes
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229725A5A9CFFBE7D0" box="[536,643,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 cm</quantity>
long. Stipule pale green or greenish red, lanceolate, keeled, 13–17 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792295B5A585CD8FE60C" box="[136,247,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
, margin serrate, apex setose, seta
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792297BDA585CFA0E60C" box="[640,728,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, persistent. Leaves alternate, held slightly vertical. Lower petioles ca.
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229436A461CC2EE628" box="[267,342,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
long, upper petioles
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229700A461CFDCE628" box="[573,676,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 cm</quantity>
long, stout, grooved above. Lamina thickly succulent, glossy, broadly obovoid, 6–11 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD70687922947EA45DCCBAE644" box="[323,450,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="5.4" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.3">4.3–6.5 cm</quantity>
, base rounded, slightly unequal, margin with distant, minute teeth pronounced towards the apex, apex acute, green above and paler below or bronzy green above, sometimes with silvery spots and deep magenta below, glabrous above, sparsely hairy on veins below; venation pinnate, 1 pair at the base, midrib bifurcating at the base and branching towards the apex, 2–3 veins on either side of midrib, veins greenish or reddish and impressed above, magenta and prominent below. Inflorescence protogynous, in upper leaf axils, racemose,
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792291B9A4ADC984E6D4" box="[1156,1276,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" metricValueMax="1.66" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="12.3" valueMax="16.6" valueMin="8.0">8–16.6 cm</quantity>
long, peduncle
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792295B5A489CC7CE6F0" box="[136,260,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 cm</quantity>
long. Lower bracts subtending branches,
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792297EEA489CE42E6F0" box="[723,826,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 cm</quantity>
long, pale green, broadly ovate, basal bracts 13–15 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792290B2A489CDB2E52C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8– 9 mm</quantity>
, keeled, margin slightly ciliate, persistent; upper bracts ca. 7 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792296BBA765CEAEE52C" box="[902,982,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
, pale green, reddish, persistent; bracteoles ca. 11 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792295DAA741CC40E548" box="[231,312,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
, white tinged pink, broadly lanceolate, folded in half, margin sparsely ciliate, persistent. Male flower: pedicel pinkish,
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD70687922947DA73DCCD2E564" box="[320,426,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
long, sparsely pubescent; tepals 4, white or pinkish, margin entire, apex rounded, glabrous, outer 2 tepals elliptic or rounded, 11–12 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229758A719CFA9E580" box="[613,721,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7–11 mm</quantity>
; inner 2 tepals lanceolate, 6–8 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD70687922917CA719C9E2E580" box="[1089,1178,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
; stamens yellow, 48–50, cluster globose; filaments pale yellow,
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229771A7F5CFB9E5BC" box="[588,705,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
long; anther yellow, obovate 0.4–0.5 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792291A8A7F5C989E5BC" box="[1173,1265,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
. Female flower: pedicel ca.
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229435A7D1CC31E5D8" box="[264,329,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, whitish, sparsely pubescent; tepals 5, white or pinkish, margin entire, glabrous, outer 4 tepals oval, ca. 7 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229427A78DCC26E5F4" box="[282,350,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded; inner tepal ca. 5 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792297DEA78DCE5EE5F4" box="[739,806,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, apex acute, ovary ca. 10 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD70687922915CA78DC9CAE5F4" box="[1121,1202,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
, wings 3, unequal, ca.
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792295B5A669CDB3E410" box="[136,203,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
wide, locules 3, placentas 2 per locule; style pale yellow,
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229654A669CEA4E410" box="[873,988,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
long, stigma anchor-shaped. Capsule on a thread-like branch, 3 capsules per infructescence, capsule 7–9 ×
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229645A645CE8CE44C" box="[888,1012,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
, wings unequal, smaller wing
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229073A645C8D4E44C" box="[1358,1452,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
wide, larger wing
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD70687922946EA621CCC8E468" box="[339,432,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
wide; pendent on a pedicel ca.
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD70687922962CA621CE1FE468" box="[785,871,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37803B3706879229580A61DC824E234" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706879229580A61DC940E484" blockId="20.[136,1459,160,1337]" box="[189,1080,880,905]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229580A61DCC21E484" bold="true" box="[189,345,880,905]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F37510A870687922944BA61DCF72E484" box="[374,522,880,905]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo.
<collectingRegion id="49A69EDA706879229748A61DCFA1E484" box="[629,729,880,905]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
. Endemic in Gunung Mulu NP.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706879229580A6F9C8D1E4DC" blockId="20.[136,1459,160,1337]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229580A6F9CC5BE4A0" bold="true" box="[189,291,916,941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Habitat:</emphasis>
—More common in lower montane forest on Gunung Mulu at
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792296D4A6F9C9FCE4A0" box="[1001,1156,916,941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.18" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="2090.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="1180.0">1180–3000 m</quantity>
elevation and in forest on shale at
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD7068792295D9A6D5CC1BE4DC" box="[228,355,952,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="300.0">300–850 m</quantity>
elevation but also in limestone forest and sometimes growing in creeks, at
<quantity id="4C9AFDDD706879229188A6D5C84CE4DC" box="[1205,1332,952,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="200.0">200–900 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706879229580A6B1CE3BE3C0" blockId="20.[136,1459,160,1337]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229580A6B1CF37E4F8" bold="true" box="[189,591,988,1013]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F37510A8706879229751A6B1CE78E4F8" box="[620,768,988,1013]" name="Malaysia" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo.
<collectingRegion id="49A69EDA706879229644A6B1CEA5E4F8" box="[889,989,988,1013]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
. Marudi District: Gunung Mulu NP – Opposite Long Bala,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229446A16DCF21E314" box="[379,601,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Yii &amp; Talib S 58811</emphasis>
(SAR); unspecified locality,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229698A16DC9E1E314" box="[933,1177,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Lai &amp; Jugah S 44160</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792291C4A16DC8D3E314" box="[1273,1451,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Martin S 38153</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792295E3A149CCF4E330" box="[222,396,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Martin S 38188</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792294D5A149CFEEE330" box="[488,662,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Martin S 37057</emphasis>
(SAR); Camp 3, Gunung Mulu,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A70687922913DA149C9A0E330" box="[1024,1240,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Yii &amp; Talib S 58224</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229009A149CD9AE36C" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Yii &amp; Talib S 58203</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229403A125CCACE36C" box="[318,468,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Chai S 36457</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229712A125CE51E36C" box="[559,809,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Burtt &amp; Woods B 2120</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792296B9A125C906E36C" box="[900,1150,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Burtt &amp; Woods B 2086</emphasis>
(SAR); Path from Melinau Paku,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792295F0A101CCF4E388" box="[205,396,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Anderson S 4519</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792294D5A101CFDFE388" box="[488,679,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Anderson S 4518</emphasis>
(SAR); Path from sub-camp 2 to sub-camp 3,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229191A101C865E388" box="[1196,1309,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Lewis 301</emphasis>
(SAR); path from sub-camp 1 to sub-camp 2,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792294CBA1FDCF10E3A4" box="[502,616,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Lewis 278</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792297F8A1FDCEC8E3A4" box="[709,944,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Julia et al. SFC 6673</emphasis>
(SAR),
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229130A1FDC906E3A4" box="[1037,1150,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Lewis 279</emphasis>
(SAR); sub-camp 2,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229057A1FDCDCAE3C0" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Lewis 294</emphasis>
(SAR); ridge above Melinau Gorge,
<emphasis id="B9168C2A70687922976EA1D9CF95E3C0" box="[595,749,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Kiew RM 450</emphasis>
(KEP).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD5038706879229580A1B5C824E234" blockId="20.[136,1459,160,1337]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A706879229580A1B5CC71E3FC" bold="true" box="[189,265,1240,1265]" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Notes:</emphasis>
—This expanded description is based on living material that became available during the recent survey. Julia
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792295B5A191CDC7E218" box="[136,191,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">et. al</emphasis>
(2013) noted that
<taxonomicName id="4C622BBB7068792294B4A191CCB3E218" authorityName="Kiew &amp; S. Julia. A &amp; B. Habit" authorityYear="2013" box="[393,459,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yiii">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792294B4A191CCB3E218" box="[393,459,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">B. yiii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belonged in an unplaced section; however, as more fertile materials has become available and the number of placentas can be ascertained, it is obvious that this species belongs to Section
<taxonomicName id="4C622BBB7068792291F9A04DC82DE234" box="[1220,1365,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Petermannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="20" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9168C2A7068792291F9A04DC82DE234" box="[1220,1365,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="78">Petermannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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