313 lines
28 KiB
XML
313 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e549ca7-b560-4019-bb67-d046954ce8d8" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-81-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584293" ID-ZooBank="53B8A0C787824FC5BDC1F0EA8DCF0AD4" ModsDocID="1314-2607-81-57" checkinTime="1614373143676" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lucena, Daercio A. A., Almeida, Eduardo A. B. & Zanella, Fernando C. V." docDate="2021" docId="3C3D3F0A9E4C52DA9AA638769C206B95" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 81: 57-85" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 81" docPubDate="2021-02-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048" docTitle="Cleptidea nordestina Lucena 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1C3F8F4B-F198-4616-B750-401AE446B901" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B" masterDocTitle="Amiseginae and Cleptinae from northeastern Brazil, with the description of four new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1678755218469" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Amiseginae and Cleptinae from northeastern Brazil, with the description of four new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lucena, Daercio A. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3250-3775</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas (LBCA), Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras de Ribeirao Preto (FFCLRP), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040 - 901, Ribeirao Preto-SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">daerciobio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Almeida, Eduardo A. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-6364</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas (LBCA), Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras de Ribeirao Preto (FFCLRP), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040 - 901, Ribeirao Preto-SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zanella, Fernando C. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal da Integracao Latino-Americana - UNILA, Avenida Tancredo Neves, 6731, 85867 - 970, Foz do Iguacu, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-02-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>81</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>85</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-81-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">53B8A0C787824FC5BDC1F0EA8DCF0AD4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4584293</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="179918108" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1C3F8F4B-F198-4616-B750-401AE446B901" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C3D3F0A9E4C52DA9AA638769C206B95" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/1C3F8F4B-F198-4616-B750-401AE446B901" authority="Lucena" authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea nordestina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nordestina" status="sp. nov.">Cleptidea nordestina Lucena</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="57">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Head bicolored, mostly dark green extending from vertex until upper half of face, mid face to malar area orange; clypeus raised and square-shaped, with lower margin straight; scutum, scutellum and metanotum testaceous; propodeum entirely black, except for the whitish tip of lateral angle.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea nordestina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nordestina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cleptidea nordestina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. most resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. fasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="fasciata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. fasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Dalman). The new species can be readily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. fasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="fasciata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. fasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of unique characteristics: bicolored head, hyaline marks at body (especially trochanters, pronotum, and propodeal angles), clypeus produced, orange metanotum, and entirely black propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584309" doi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea nordestina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nordestina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cleptidea nordestina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
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lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
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head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
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metasoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">F</emphasis>
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metasoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">G</emphasis>
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propodeum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">H</emphasis>
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head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A-F</emphasis>
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), 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">G, H</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Holotype</emphasis>
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, female. Body length: 6.7 mm (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">7A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Head:</emphasis>
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1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than high; toruli 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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MOD separated; scape more or less cylindrical, broader apically, 3.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its maximum width; F1 length 3.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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breadth, 3.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than F2; F2-F10 sub-equal in size, slightly flattened ventrally, F8-F11 excavated ventrally, F11 acute apically, slightly longer than F10; clypeus protruded medially, squared lobe, with lower margin slightly convex; malar space about 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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MOD; ocelli set in compact triangle on vertex, with transverse sulcus linking laterals; posterodorsal border of eye surpassing lateral ocellus dorsal limit; inner ocular margin sub-parallel, slightly convergent above; LID 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye height; eye height 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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breadth; OOL 2.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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OL, 2.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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POL; frons with short longitudinal sulcus below median ocellus briefly interrupted.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
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pronotum crossed antero- and submedially by transverse crenulate grooves, longitudinal sulcus culminating in a deep fovea posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">7H</figureCitation>
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); posterior margin of pronotum slightly elevated, posterolateral lobe touching tegula; scutum with notaulus deeply impressed, parapsidal line discrete, faintly marked; disc of metanotum slightly convex, marginal areas depressed, posterior margin with pair of small medial pits (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">7G</figureCitation>
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); M with first abscissa more or less straight, diverging at 1cu-a; costal cell wider distally, about 2.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the maximum width of C; dorsum of metacoxa with distinct longitudinal carina; lateral angle of propodeum short, thumb-like.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Metasoma:</emphasis>
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posterior margin of S1 distinctly concave medially; posterior margin of S2-S4 slightly convex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Coloration:</emphasis>
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head basally orange, extending from malar area to mid face, paler basolaterally, metallic dark green hue extending from upper half of face to vertex and gena (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">7B</figureCitation>
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); scape, pedicel and F1-F2 orange; F3-F11 brownish orange, paler ventrally; pronotum predominantly orange, paler on lobe; disc of scutum testaceous, becoming gradually orange laterally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">7C, D</figureCitation>
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); scutellum and metanotum orange; legs yellowish orange, paler on trochanters and ventrally on coxae; tegula orange; wing membrane dusky-hyaline, with broad brownish band submedially, veins brown; metapleuron-propodeum black, tip of lateral angle of propodeum white; metasoma mostly yellowish orange, T1-T3 with broad dark brown bands (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cleptidea nordestina Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C dorsal habitus D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E metasoma, lateral view F metasoma, dorsal view G propodeum, dorsal view H head and pronotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F), 0.5 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513920" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">7E, F</figureCitation>
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); T4 predominantly yellowish; sterna most yellowish orange, anterior S1 and posteromarginal borders of S2-S3 brown; S4 orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Sculpturing:</emphasis>
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head heavily sculptured, densely punctate, rugulose-lacunose, particularly on vertex and frons, becoming sparser on gena, and impunctate basally near torulus and clypeus; pronotum, scutum and scutellum mostly rugulose-lacunose, lobe of pronotum impunctate; mesopleuron faintly costate above, punctate to rugulose-lacunose below; metanotum punctate on disk; femora and tibiae sparsely punctate; dorsum of propodeum heavily carinate forming areolate enclosures, posterior declivity longitudinally crossed by three main carinae, somewhat rugulose in-between; T1 nearly impunctate and polished posteromedially, with sparse tiny lateral punctures; T2 sparsely punctate on disk, marginal areas impunctate; T3-T4 densely punctate on disc, with broad impunctate stripes marginally; S1 and S4 nearly impunctate, with sparse marginal punctures; S2-S3 finely punctate on disk becoming sparser marginally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Vestiture:</emphasis>
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head with sparse, long, pale setae on vertex; frons, face, gena and scape with relatively shorter and denser setation; flagellomeres with decumbent dense pale setation; eye with tiny, sparse, sub-erect microtrichia; dorsum of mesosoma with long, sparse, pale setation, longer on venter of mesopleuron; marginal depression of metanotum with patch of pale setae posteriorly; wing membrane entirely setose, with some distinctive, long, erect dark setae inserted proximally; legs with abundant long pale setation, comparatively longer on metaleg; inner surface of tarsi with short, thick setation and short spines irregularly distributed; disc of T1 and T2 glabrous, sparse setation only marginally, T3 and T4 with long dense setae posteriorly, S1 and S4 glabrous, S2 and S3 with long sparse setation; gonapophysis with some erect setae apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Host.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-05-11" country="Brazil" location="Malaise" municipality="Jequie" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Bahia">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jequié">
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<collectingMunicipality>Jequie</collectingMunicipality>
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</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">campus</emphasis>
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II UESB,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C3D3F0A9E4C52DA9AA638769C206B95:9A728DD13C1033395F02CB9BBC66E035" country="Brazil" municipality="Jequie" name="Malaise" stateProvince="Bahia">Malaise</location>
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III;
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<collectingDate value="2007-05-11">11.v.2007</collectingDate>
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; Silva-Jr. JC & cols; RPSP.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Brazil, BA:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jequié">Jequie</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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The holotype is missing distal flagellomeres of the left antenna. The new species is only known from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jequié">Jequie</normalizedToken>
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, located in a transition zone between Atlantic rainforest and Caatinga (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Biogeographic regions of easternmost South America, shown in Fig. 1, and geographical records of species in the genera Amisega and Duckeia (Chrysididae: Amiseginae), and Cleptidea (Chrysididae: Cleptinae). Political division of northeastern Brazilian states is indicated by white lines A distribution records of Amisega species (one paratype of Amisega similis Kimsey is signed with a question mark-see Discussion) B distribution records of Duckeia species C distribution records of Cleptidea species. Some localities harbor more than one species, which are indicated by dashed circles. Cleptidea fasciata and C. xantha Kimsey, 1986 are only known from the same type locality and both are represented by the same symbol in C (see Discussion)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513921" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Three unidentified male specimens from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maranhão">Maranhao</normalizedToken>
|
||
state (06.vii.1987,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möericke">Moeericke</normalizedToken>
|
||
, UFES; but no collector nor locality data) are also new records of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cleptidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for northeastern Brazil. These male specimens are poorly preserved (lacking appendices, altered coloration, and their metasomas are collapsed); thus, we could not assign them to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nordestina" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="nordestina">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. nordestina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. confidently or to interpret them as representing yet another new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584311" doi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513921" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Biogeographic regions of easternmost South America, shown in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Easternmost biogeographic regions of South America (modified from Morrone 2014) - brown: Chacoan domain (light brown: Caatinga province); light green: Parana / Atlantic forest; dark green: northern Amazonia. Abbreviations for the northeastern Brazilian states are as the follow: Bahia (BA), Sergipe (SE), Alagoas (AL), Pernambuco (PE), Paraiba (PB), Rio Grande do Norte (RN), Ceara (CE), Piaui (PI), and Maranhao (MA). Limits of the Caatinga province in the Chacoan Dominion (dark brown band) indicated by the longitudinal light brown strip. The photographs (right) depict the diversity of habitats in northeastern and Caatinga A, B xerophilous deciduous caatinga vegetation during dry (A) and rainy (B) seasons, ESEC-Serido, Serra Negra do Norte-RN B malaise trap set in a caatinga fragment in Santa Teresinha-PB D caatinga vegetation with abundant arboreal cacti, Picui-PB E cerrado vegetation enclave in Caatinga region, Chapada do Araripe, CE F amazon rainforest near northwest border of the semiarid region, Sao Benedito do Rio Preto, MA G, H evergreen humid montane enclaves in Caatinga region, Parque Estadual Pico do Jabre, Matureia, PB (1,197 m), and Parque Nacional de Ubajara, Ubajara, CE (847 m) (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513914" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">1</figureCitation>
|
||
, and geographical records of species in the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Costa Lima" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Duckeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Duckeia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Duckeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Amiseginae">Amiseginae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cleptidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cleptinae">Cleptinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Political division of northeastern Brazilian states is indicated by white lines
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||
distribution records of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (one paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kimsey" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega similis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kimsey is signed with a question mark-see Discussion)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||
distribution records of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Costa Lima" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Duckeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Duckeia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Duckeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||
distribution records of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cleptidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Some localities harbor more than one species, which are indicated by dashed circles.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Cleptidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleptidea fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cleptidea fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. xantha" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="xantha">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. xantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kimsey, 1986 are only known from the same type locality and both are represented by the same symbol in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||
(see Discussion).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">The name refers to the region where the new species was collected, and it is a Brazilian gentile adjective for a person native from the northeastern region.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |