118 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
118 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1137-133" ID-Pensoft-UUID="818ADEB99A7A5D0C851421411FA5B421" ID-ZooBank="DFA4D0BDCBA649D487ACC741E6C216E9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1137-133" checkinTime="1671892165935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Caterino, Michael S." docDate="2022" docId="0267D10B2FCC5C1FB46B080972D9282F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1137: 133-175" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1137" docPubDate="2022-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068" docTitle="Euconnus tusquitee Caterino 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7F5099B6-92EE-4C41-B3FE-7C6203F5554D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="818ADEB99A7A5D0C851421411FA5B421" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="818ADEB99A7A5D0C851421411FA5B421" masterDocTitle="First report of the Euconnus Thomson subgenus Cladoconnus Reitter in the New World, represented by thirteen new Appalachian species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1671892165935" updateUser="pensoft">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>First report of the Euconnus Thomson subgenus Cladoconnus Reitter in the New World, represented by thirteen new Appalachian species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2597-5707</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Dept of Plant & Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mcateri@clemson.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2022-12-22</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>1137</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>133</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>175</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1137-133</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DFA4D0BDCBA649D487ACC741E6C216E9</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">818ADEB99A7A5D0C851421411FA5B421</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7F5099B6-92EE-4C41-B3FE-7C6203F5554D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0267D10B2FCC5C1FB46B080972D9282F" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/7F5099B6-92EE-4C41-B3FE-7C6203F5554D" authority="Caterino, 2022" authorityName="Caterino" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euconnus tusquitee" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusquitee" status="sp. nov.">Euconnus tusquitee</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Map of collecting records for Euconnus (Cladoconnus) falcatus complex. E. (C.) falcatus (circles), E. (C.) cataloochee (stars), E. (C.) tusquitee (triangules), E. (C.) draco (hexagons), E. (C.) kilmeri (plus sign), and E. (C.) attritus (x)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786422" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Aedeagus. A Euconnus draco B Euconnus tusquitee C Euconnus attritus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786423" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">, 12B</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
♂, deposited in FMNH: "USA:NC: Clay Co.,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.1419" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.1419">35.1419°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.7269" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-83.7269">83.7269°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, NantahalaNF, Tusquitee Bald, vii.6.2021, 5270',
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Quercus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
/
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tsuga" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Tsuga</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
litter M.Caterino & E.Recuero" / "[QR code] CLEMSON-ENT CUAC000171987" / "Caterino DNA Voucher Extraction MSC11727 Morphosp.TsqBld_171987".
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
|
(1) - DNA only, voucher lost in extraction: same data as type, DNA Extract 7816, MorphospeciesTsqB.A.223.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
This species exhibits no obvious external differences from the preceding species, and can best be distinguished by male genitalic characters; carina of male antennomere VIII slightly oblique, ~ 20 degrees off the long axis of the antenna; aedeagus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Aedeagus. A Euconnus draco B Euconnus tusquitee C Euconnus attritus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.97068.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786423" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">12B</figureCitation>
|
|
) with apex of median lobe narrowed to near truncate apex, not knobbed; parameres weakly curved, bearing three apical setae; compressor plate short, strongly asymmetrical, sinuate with blunt median and acute lateral lobes; endophallus with dominant upper asymmetrical sclerite long, broad to middle, with narrow, curving apical portion nearly reaching apex of median lobe, bearing an inner, medially directed secondary tooth just beyond middle; lower endophallic sclerite shorter, reaching just to middle of upper, curving strongly opposite.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
Another single-site endemic,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Caterino" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Euconnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euconnus tusquitee" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusquitee">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Euconnus tusquitee</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is only known from Tusquitee Bald in the western Nantahala Mts, at an elevation of 5270 ft.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
The strongly asymmetrical and unevenly bilobed apex of the compressor plate is the best character for recognizing
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. tusquitee" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusquitee">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">E. tusquitee</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The strongly opposing hook on the lower endophallic sclerite is also distinctive. Its sickle-shaped upper endophallic sclerite is longer than, but otherwise similar to that of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. kilmeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kilmeri">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">E. kilmeri</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
|
|
DNA of two specimens of this species was extracted. The first one was lost in the extraction process, though its DNA and images on the Flickr site (morphospecies code TsqB.A.223) remain. Unfortunately, neither extract sequenced well, so the placement of this species among the others of the
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. falcatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcatus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">E. falcatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
complex remains uncertain.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="133">This species name refers to its type and only known locality, Tusquitee Bald.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |