294 lines
30 KiB
XML
294 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D4B8FA41CBD104C9DFB27B1B9E9A8B09" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5391440" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5391440" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630315127817" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise & Monniot, Claude" docDate="2001" docId="F57D87A3FFAF314BEBA9FEB1FBE81440" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2001.23.2.201-383.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 23 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Botryllus niger" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="0944FFDBFFDF313BEB47FF93FFBE1602" masterDocTitle="Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="383" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1699223418854" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="12C06A753D2D62380AE18B606F6F9EC7">Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4A9C676FE5B0E433493BA99E5742B1DC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="497D2987394343A7CE48A4A13DA4BEF5">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F84A722310442E55A2459D369365C86">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4324AB698177692F2BD886AED19872CE">UPESA 8044, Laboratoire de Biologie des Invertébrés marins et Malacologie, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, 55 rue Buffon, F- 75005 Paris (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8651C9E735D8B63CA769752EDE5D2BEA" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="410153A88FC42776ECDDF7F13D30F502">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="579A3AC7610E879D3A39D99137224BDC">
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<mods:date id="844888044A18002687D946D01FCB0B2D">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5E352043A7B4832165EF5B5A8F335F4">23</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FFAF314BEBA9FEB1FDEB173E" ID-CoL="d4126f52-d28c-468d-866e-02acbc681621" authority="(Herdman, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Herdman" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[238,597,288,316]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Botryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEBA9FEB1FE331738" bold="true" box="[238,397,288,316]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Botryllus niger</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEADCFEB1FDF3173E" author="HERDMAN W. A." box="[411,589,290,316]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 399" refId="ref85314" refString="HERDMAN W. A. 1886. - Report on the Tunicata collected during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Part. II: Ascidiae compositae. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of HMS Challenger 14: 1 - 399." type="journal article" year="1886">Herdman, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEBD0FEC8FEEC1770" box="[151,338,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Botrylloides nigrum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEA1DFEC8FD991771" author="HERDMAN W. A." box="[346,551,347,371]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 399" refId="ref85314" refString="HERDMAN W. A. 1886. - Report on the Tunicata collected during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Part. II: Ascidiae compositae. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of HMS Challenger 14: 1 - 399." type="journal article" year="1886">Herdman, 1886: 50</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1, fig. 8; pl. 3, figs 19;
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20.
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.
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FFAF314BEBD0FE0EFD9B17B7" blockId="112.[151,684,347,528]" box="[151,549,412,437]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEBD0FE0EFEA017B1" box="[151,286,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Botryllus niger</emphasis>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEA70FE0EFD9F17B7" author="MICHAELSEN W." box="[311,545,413,437]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref86340" refString="MICHAELSEN W. 1919 b. - Expedition S. M. Schiff Pola in das Roten Meer nordliche und sudliche halfte 1895 / 96 - 1897 / 98 zoologische Ergebnisse. XXXII Ascidia Ptychobranchia und Dictyobranchia des Roten Meeres. Denkschriften der Akademie der wissenschaften Wien 95: 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1919">Michaelsen 1919b: 105</bibRefCitation>
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.
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. —
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.
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Guam, Apra Harbour, off Buoys,
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12.
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.1998
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(
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S1
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.B 189).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="35CE653EFFAF314BEB95FDA0FD241548" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FFAF314BEB95FDA0FDCF144F" ID-CoL="MPR8" authority="(Herdman, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Herdman" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[210,625,562,589]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Botryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perspicuus">
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEB95FDA0FE17144E" bold="true" box="[210,425,562,589]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Botryllus perspicuus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEAF0FDA0FDD7144F" author="HERDMAN W. A." box="[439,617,563,589]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 399" refId="ref85314" refString="HERDMAN W. A. 1886. - Report on the Tunicata collected during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Part. II: Ascidiae compositae. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of HMS Challenger 14: 1 - 399." type="journal article" year="1886">Herdman, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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)
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(
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="FC7510A4FFAF314BEBD0FD18FD9814A1" author="HERDMAN W. A." box="[151,550,651,675]" page="45" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" year="1886">
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<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FFAF314BEBD0FD18FD9814A1" ID-CoL="692L9" authority="Herdman, 1886: 45" authorityName="Herdman" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,550,651,675]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Botrylloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perspicuum">
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEBD0FD18FED814A0" box="[151,358,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Botrylloides perspicuum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEA2DFD18FD9814A1" author="HERDMAN W. A." box="[362,550,651,675]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 399" refId="ref85314" refString="HERDMAN W. A. 1886. - Report on the Tunicata collected during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Part. II: Ascidiae compositae. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of HMS Challenger 14: 1 - 399." type="journal article" year="1886">Herdman, 1886: 45</bibRefCitation>
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.
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FFAF314BEBD0FD36FEB914BF" box="[151,263,677,701]" name="Philippines" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="FC7510A4FFAF314BEA6CFD36FE6A14BF" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[299,468,677,701]" page="101" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEA6CFD36FE6A14BF" author="SLUITER C. P." box="[299,468,677,701]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 139" refId="ref88737" refString="SLUITER C. P. 1904. - Die Tunicaten der Siboga- Expedition. Part I: Die socialen und holosomen Ascidien. Siboga Expedition 56 (A): 1 - 139." type="journal article" year="1904">Sluiter 1904: 101</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
|
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<treatmentCitation id="FC7510A4FFAF314BEABDFD37FF4214D4" author="KOTT P. & GOODBODY I." page="532" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEABDFD37FF4214D4" author="KOTT P. & GOODBODY I." pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="503 - 554" refId="ref86051" refString="KOTT P. & GOODBODY I. 1982. - The ascidians of Hong Kong, in MORTON B. S. & TSENG C. K (eds), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong: 503 - 554." type="book chapter" year="1982">Kott & Goodbody 1982: 532</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FFAF314BEA42FD2EFEC214D7" box="[261,380,701,725]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="FC7510A4FFAF314BEAE4FD2EFD8614D4" author="KOTT P." box="[419,568,701,726]" page="278" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="19454B44FFAF314BEAE4FD2EFD8614D4" author="KOTT P." box="[419,568,701,726]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref85894" refString="KOTT P. 1985. - The Australian Ascidiacea. Part 1: Phlebobranchiata and Stolidobranchiata. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985: 278</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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part, except the synonymy and, pl. VIe,
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FFAF314BEAEFFD44FDBD14ED" box="[424,515,727,751]" name="Australia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. — Sanamyan & Sanamyan 1999: 1860,
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,
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160-
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<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FFAF314BEBD0FC8AFD191533" ID-CoL="MPQD" authority="Monniot F. & Monniot C., 1996: 238" authorityName="Monniot F. & Monniot C." authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,679,792,817]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Botryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="firmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEBD0FC8AFE941533" box="[151,298,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Botryllus firmus</emphasis>
|
||
Monniot F. & Monniot C., 1996: 238
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 48, pl. 8C, D,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05C37625FFAF314BEA0FFCA1FE191548" box="[328,423,818,842]" name="Indonesia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05C37625FFAF314BEA92FCA2FD2B1548" box="[469,661,817,842]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35CE653EFFAF314BEBD0FCC9FE0D12ED" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FFAF314BEBD0FCC9FE0D12ED" blockId="112.[151,685,650,1263]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEBD0FCC9FE3B1572" box="[151,389,858,881]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BEAF9FCC9FD121571" bold="true" box="[446,684,858,883]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05C37625FFAF314BEAF9FCC9FD191571" box="[446,679,858,883]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Louisiade Archipelago, Calvados Island Chain, Brooker Channel, overhang,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEA2DFC1EFE6015A7" box="[362,478,909,933]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="03.09" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="-11.0515">11°03.09’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEAACFC1EFDD115A7" box="[491,623,909,933]" degrees="152" direction="east" minutes="28.62" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="152.477">152°28.62’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BA2C9B50FFAF314BE93BFC1EFD1615A6" box="[636,680,909,932]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="096A1075FFAF314BEBD0FC34FEBF15BD" box="[151,257,935,959]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" value="1998-06-01">
|
||
1.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEBE4FC34FF7D15BD" box="[163,195,935,959]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1998
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEA56FC34FED915BD" box="[273,359,935,959]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
S1
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEAD4FC34FE7515BD" box="[403,459,935,959]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">BOT</collectionCode>
|
||
.B 192). — Louisiade Archipelago, Calvados Island Chain, Brooker Channel,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEBBDFC4AFED415F3" box="[250,362,985,1009]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="03.09" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="-11.0515">11°03.09’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEA31FC4AFE4B15F3" box="[374,501,985,1009]" degrees="152" direction="east" minutes="28.62" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="152.477">152°28.62’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BA2C9B50FFAF314BE945FC4AFD8715F2" box="[514,569,985,1009]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="096A1075FFAF314BE901FC4AFD1215F3" box="[582,684,985,1009]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" value="1998-06-01">
|
||
1.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BE915FC4AFDCF15F3" box="[594,625,985,1009]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1998
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEBD9FC60FF4A1209" box="[158,244,1011,1035]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
S1
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEA67FC60FEE61209" box="[288,344,1011,1035]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">BOT</collectionCode>
|
||
.B 193). —
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BF10F857FFAF314BEA91FC60FD161209" box="[470,680,1010,1035]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Milne Bay" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Milne Bay Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Reef SE of Drawari Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEAEAFB9FFDA21226" box="[429,540,1036,1060]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="18.03" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="-10.3005">10°18.03’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BE96EFB9FFD161226" box="[553,680,1036,1060]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="03.94" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="151.06567">151°03.94’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BA2C9B50FFAF314BEBD0FBB6FF6E123E" box="[151,208,1061,1085]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="096A1075FFAF314BEB9AFBB6FEF8123F" box="[221,326,1061,1085]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" value="1998-06-06">
|
||
6.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEBAAFBB6FEB5123F" box="[237,267,1061,1085]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1998
|
||
</date>
|
||
(Sample:
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEAF5FBB6FE47123F" box="[434,505,1061,1085]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
). — South coast, Coutance Island on barrier reef,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BE962FBACFD191255" box="[549,679,1087,1111]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="13.80" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="-10.23">10°13.80’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEBD0FBCBFEAB1272" box="[151,277,1112,1136]" degrees="148" direction="east" minutes="06.87" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="148.1145">148°06.87’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BA2C9B50FFAF314BEA66FBCBFEE6126C" box="[289,344,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="31.0">31 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="096A1075FFAF314BEA23FBCBFE691272" box="[356,471,1112,1136]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" value="1998-06-13">
|
||
13.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEAC7FBCBFE201272" box="[384,414,1112,1136]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1998
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEAA2FBCBFD871272" box="[485,569,1112,1136]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
S1
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BE925FBCBFD261272" box="[610,664,1112,1136]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">BOT</collectionCode>
|
||
.B 191). — Coral Sea, Eastern Fields,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BE96EFBE2FD16128B" box="[553,680,1137,1161]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="09.35" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="-10.155833">10°09.35’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEBD0FB18FEAB12A1" box="[151,277,1163,1187]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="33.92" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="145.56534">145°33.92’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BA2C9B50FFAF314BEA66FB18FEE612A3" box="[289,344,1162,1187]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="096A1075FFAF314BEA23FB18FE6912A1" box="[356,471,1163,1187]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" value="1998-06-15">
|
||
15.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEAC7FB18FE2012A1" box="[384,414,1163,1187]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
.1998
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEAA2FB18FD8712A1" box="[485,569,1163,1187]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
S1
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BE925FB18FD2612A1" box="[610,664,1163,1187]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">BOT</collectionCode>
|
||
.B 195). —
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BF10F857FFAF314BEBB0FB37FE7812BE" box="[247,454,1187,1212]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Milne Bay" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Milne Bay Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, East Cape, Boia Boia Waga Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEA70FB2EFE0712D7" box="[311,441,1213,1237]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="12.26" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="-10.204333">10°12.26’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FFAF314BEA8FFB2EFDE512D7" box="[456,603,1213,1237]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="44.75" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" precision="9" value="150.74583">150°44.75’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="BA2C9B50FFAF314BE92DFB2EFD1612D6" box="[618,680,1213,1237]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="096A1075FFAF314BEBD0FB44FEBF12ED" box="[151,257,1239,1263]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" value="1998-05-27">
|
||
27.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEBF2FB44FF7712ED" box="[181,201,1239,1263]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.1998
|
||
</date>
|
||
(Sample:
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FFAF314BEA24FB44FE1912ED" box="[355,423,1239,1263]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35CE653EFFAF314BEBD0FAB4FBE81440" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FFAF314BEBD0FAB4FE96133D" blockId="112.[151,685,1319,1666]" box="[151,296,1319,1345]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FFAF314BEBD0FADBFBE81440" blockId="112.[151,685,1319,1666]" lastBlockId="112.[714,1247,167,578]" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">
|
||
The colonies are very variable in life. They are thick crusts of a firm consistency in which the zooids form a design in meandriform ladders (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FFAF314BEBD8FA3BFEA213C0" box="[159,284,1448,1474]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="167.[151,162,1565,1582]" captionTargetBox="[162,1240,227,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-62@167.[162,1261,227,1550]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIG. 126. — A,?Phallusia obesa (Herdman, 1880); B, Phallusia philippinensis Millar, 1975; C, Phallusia sp.; D, Botryllus perspicuus (Herdman, 1886); E, Botryllus tyreus (Herdman, 1886); F, Eusynstyela hartmeyeri Michaelsen, 1904." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391681" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391681/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">Fig. 126D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The colour is extremely variable: pale yellow, cream with brown apertures, pink, green, and even red. When preserved in formalin the colonies become translucent with brown circles around the oral siphons. Between the zooid systems the tunic appears spotted, and this pigmentation persists after preservation. When fixed, the surface above the double rows of zooids is depressed. This variability caused an erroneous identification by Monniot F. & Monniot C. (1996) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FFAF314BE87EFE9BFC251723" box="[825,923,263,289]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Botryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="112" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="firmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FFAF314BE87EFE9BFC251723" box="[825,923,263,289]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="313">B. firmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which can now be corrected from the study of new material. All anatomical characters in the present collection correspond well to the description given by Monniot F. & Monniot C. (1996: fig. 48). The nourishing zooids may have small testes or not. Buds of the first order carry well-developed testes but no ovaries. The ovaries are found only in buds of the second order. Most of the second order buds regress before reaching full maturity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |