added F5
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data/F5/00/03/F500037AE43286915C16F711261DBC54.xml
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data/F5/00/03/F500037AE43286915C16F711261DBC54.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291651" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a7ab838-7fb0-487c-89e7-a51363293d16" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569732736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="F500037AE43286915C16F711261DBC54" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Rubiaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Asperula taurina L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="E80FB94B04669B750B5CBF93881C5521" lastPageNumber="782" masterDocId="CA0A7FC567EBF88A26F2FC7E4CF1F504" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Rubiaceae" masterLastPageNumber="800" masterPageNumber="782" pageNumber="782" updateTime="1711167685191" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="B645B34ED3E50A7BD7DB8CDE633CFB08" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="48E5414919C0ECDED976AE3EA3242145">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C9F59D02FC374BD52670BDE7B6DE0D8D">Flora Helvetica - Rubiaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="139EF66FC8C45A828F763589A3128279" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="218F487E48819353DAE64164C8D49A98">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DD319BD67B6392EE000A5A0730018806">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="622F31CD64D140F11EE9A2D2122DF31C">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name id="97E77B5962969847EA8323816D4E4DA2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="20D4AF15E57A02456388968B6780E546">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D06688A48F7C0DBB1DA5127577E5D4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="7132FA5DF5D75578A371BD3557C47CB8">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name id="00000429F1B62B73D76EF85E6464EB6A" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="07856BFB7BAD0E23E4706F3026078DDD">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C12A12D85CAD1BECD981B604B6AAAC90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B6657ABF2039F8F0512974F2DF05F94E">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="18F61BFA80A1FD2AEE79F72785BCD1C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:relatedItem id="51A856CEEFDDFB1C8422D1584BADD44C" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="B4B1C5C84CA2056355E91E319B1CF879">
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||||
<mods:dateIssued id="3F3C3437816F4AC8DD0902ECC17DE34C">2018</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="7DBFA39F018AB9B53859898506171ADC">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="3F0F9A2FD6359D18F941611E11D1139C">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="846B6B7B34A9CE184ED7C09666DBCE0C">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="32F14C11637B6734A8B37A6F1906E118">
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||||
<mods:title id="6726C7AA0C911EA1CB494C6B71F65AA3">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="EF87A106F6CF8F0EF7E49897AE8FD4F1">
|
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<mods:extent id="5F5B39B68906BF163A84009D8D387CEE" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5F325F6765EA29072849CF97F6E58A8E">782</mods:start>
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||||
<mods:end id="5CBFC378E7105DDA5923B9C2A6F7D9B6">800</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
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||||
</mods:part>
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||||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||||
<mods:classification id="800A70D23B301F63AFE93CC25862E77C">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D8254B6E7235772E1429D658A8B8749B" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="F500037AE43286915C16F711261DBC54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10861989" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224056280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10861989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F500037AE43286915C16F711261DBC54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F500037AE43286915C16F711261DBC54" lastPageNumber="782" pageNumber="782">
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||||
<subSubSection id="FBB32D764D8910280C4568BA27F8DEFC" pageNumber="782" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<paragraph id="0C6ACF39229E5AF708723CA374A640DA" pageNumber="782">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="A95844030A68ED6D741F38B2238532E4" ID-CoL="HCW3" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Asperula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageNumber="784" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="taurina">
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<emphasis id="3A1DADF1FA79D9DC3DF4200BBB56782E" italics="true" pageNumber="782">Asperula taurina</emphasis>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3396EFBB4BD94D802B8C7741E93BAF5D" pageNumber="782" type="description">
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||||
<paragraph id="CABC11DD542394098B0599A39CD632C7" pageNumber="782">
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Artbeschreibung:
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||||
<quantity id="88C5406E02EAB5800584777E9A3FE355" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageNumber="784" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20-40 cm</quantity>
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||||
hoch, einfach oder oben verzweigt, zerstreut behaart.
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<emphasis id="77CE6F8A0AAF5BD4099ED157AA5BAD17" bold="true" pageNumber="782">
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||||
Mittlere und obere
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<normalizedToken id="B5EB3465967A641B6A2A3C474C169DE4" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="784">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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||||
zu 4 im Quirl, breit-lanzettlich
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||||
</emphasis>
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,
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||||
<quantity id="6EB27CB106ECCDE6AC0D03B122F141BB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageNumber="784" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 cm</quantity>
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lang, 3nervig.
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||||
<normalizedToken id="C8FD6A7566F3DAC06BFABE16BD3508C7" originalValue="Blüten" pageNumber="784">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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||||
in kopfigen, von ungleichen
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||||
<normalizedToken id="F829336AAE889D3D5F63BE03E022C6A8" originalValue="Hüllblättern" pageNumber="784">Huellblaettern</normalizedToken>
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umgebenen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9745822B9768EF6FF20A64A9BD1613CC" originalValue="endständigen" pageNumber="784">endstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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||||
<normalizedToken id="F9C1324CE203660FE61E316794EBCF81" originalValue="Blütenständen" pageNumber="784">Bluetenstaenden</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="FADD11DEE764926032241F39BED584A4" bold="true" pageNumber="782">
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||||
Krone weiss, mit ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="1F7E07B479FBD032FA328D69533847B4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageNumber="784" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
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langer,
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<normalizedToken id="4C50F1C0D36CBFA3BDCA10B6D09226AA" originalValue="eng-trichterförmiger" pageNumber="784">eng-trichterfoermiger</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A23D7AB4F67067C299266DF1475B0396" originalValue="Röhre" pageNumber="784">Roehre</normalizedToken>
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und meist vier
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||||
<quantity id="CD9675282EA43377542074B533AC2334" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageNumber="784" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2-3,5 mm</quantity>
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langen, schmalen Zipfeln
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</emphasis>
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||||
(Die lange
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<normalizedToken id="33D73FB6C3F9F89570A622DF7E3AA419" originalValue="Kronröhre" pageNumber="784">Kronroehre</normalizedToken>
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||||
unterscheidet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9CD4D63842879A2261B2409E16A68593" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Asperula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageNumber="784" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B9DDEA37DB95501DEEECC18D6D6C54CC" italics="true" pageNumber="782">Asperula</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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von
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||||
<taxonomicName id="1383711BFD30EEE4283D70814E375877" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageNumber="784" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC90B476549C3119AF713A4501FA8486" italics="true" pageNumber="782">Galium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
und
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||||
<emphasis id="79287AF4A1BB6598EE3CE9A85E224A59" italics="true" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EDF7D361AD5D5A4DFC91A99B8DEAA98" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Cruciata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageNumber="784" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cruciata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
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||||
<normalizedToken id="4E980E9A9C69DACF4D536D6AEB53075C" originalValue="Früchte" pageNumber="784">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="C1E8CD8A5178B8E5BD620741A76B863B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageNumber="784" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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hoch, kahl.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C85361BA88E9E087C73A59B521F0C38F" pageNumber="782" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17F8D8A4EB5E5127AEEB115550AF7D43" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="22F098A538E5388B3F5BE2629A7BFCDA" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="784">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 5-6
|
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="411C719E55381AEAE668DB0826FE5E8E" pageNumber="782">
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Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz:
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<normalizedToken id="6EEE40F4E0D5D3C09ABEAA32C86D7E65" originalValue="Wälder" pageNumber="784">Waelder</normalizedToken>
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||||
und
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<normalizedToken id="00150C3B3D04F542712432DB2BEEA750" originalValue="Gebüsche" pageNumber="784">Gebuesche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, u.a. in
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<normalizedToken id="2A210F3D972E957D5727E8B1AD150AF8" originalValue="Föhntälern" pageNumber="784">Foehntaelern</normalizedToken>
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/ kollin-montan / AN und M am Alpenrand (westl. bis Interlaken), TI, GR (fehlt im Engadin)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82EDB44A4271299E773355532301DC37" pageNumber="782" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="F8A52AB0C7093AA7EB70D540D5BD640F" pageNumber="782">
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Verbreitung global:
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<normalizedToken id="9B9C439EB1DD145D4299759E3C776558" originalValue="Südeuropäisch" pageNumber="784">Suedeuropaeisch</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="238040C2E4EA5EC0A721DEC07FD5C491" pageNumber="782" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="47B652DDD710071B1476E6AC8518DEBD" pageNumber="782">
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<normalizedToken id="D4A506A088E308F749CE9CDB1F6ADAAC" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
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Zeigerwerte nach
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<bibRefCitation id="4DAD6EFA8AA831412F260F096EC3EEF3" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="782" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C6A71C60E7541290330CA09CE56F9F7" pageNumber="782">
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||||
<table id="86E39117A54FB31502D76D4C9B40E6E3" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<tr id="30E9102C8DAA25F45721B4555DC74C39" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<th id="BFFDB989DEE8B6AB4ED904A906C6F9BD" colspan="2" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40F3DCB463DBD38C503709A03A2A2A80" bold="true" pageNumber="782">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
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</th>
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||||
<th id="DB2CEB42A7B209AE24BA75284354EBE8" colspan="2" pageNumber="782">
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||||
<emphasis id="C2776B00BBEC1063AB6AE5494244483C" bold="true" pageNumber="782">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="06578ACA8D144F774596E6232B12FE24" colspan="2" pageNumber="782">
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<emphasis id="71AE526391E65BF4D3968BF7F2AF5172" bold="true" pageNumber="782">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="C5D78F04B2EF8AE7111BFF066C8159AF" pageNumber="782">
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<td id="4F3D706F4DC275D3C7D1094975C37350" pageNumber="782">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
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<td id="ACEEA4BAA46150C79E68F4400CAE809E" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left;width:100px">feucht</td>
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<td id="A7CAA323DE6B3E4D4145CB59DAE1779E" pageNumber="782">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="2137C09CFF316193416565BD8B845293" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left;width:60px">schattig</td>
|
||||
<td id="748D9AEFD8CF4B994D44706BFF18D8EC" pageNumber="782">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="2193619511D0844056CC10070FFFDEA9" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
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</tr>
|
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<tr id="39D085A9C8125C7ED09197BB241C888F" pageNumber="782">
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<td id="D57F649438EBEB136BEF41073928DBB7" pageNumber="782">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="C865935C1BC1118BA8D3C673728E5F57" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
|
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<td id="E9E68AAC0994AB6D1729416970EEDFC3" pageNumber="782">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
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<td id="870D9601612D95C9614DB1C0E49E720D" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left">
|
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kollin (
|
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<normalizedToken id="C87B3CD8EBCCA23F04FF3225E5A5C4CF" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
|
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mit Eichen)
|
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</td>
|
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</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="0065129E94FD11A8160423A8DDCAAFC7" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<td id="28D83D1AB4CC1FF5AFB97F1255FDC2BB" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C8D8E1AC6F8EF59AB371FCA99C3DDC6A" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
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N
|
||||
</td>
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<td id="B5FE06C852CBD9EF861BA9BB504040B7" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F7F10E3723FB6B033D32E3A462CE371B" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="20FCCF7E3BF584D021A867DA1CE169E6" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C4AACC0C8D9CE7CB13F2C32F57F56263" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="13C7D59DB7000FCBA4C67611AEA801D6" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
|
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</td>
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<td id="F575AE3198B3753D2E60CB79B62107AC" pageNumber="782">
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||||
<normalizedToken id="9E7B1E056CE621AF7CDF0A0CCC19C83F" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
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K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="064920747EF497224DA7326AC93042C5" pageNumber="782" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
|
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</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="08787B3A9D25D68408668B2B99E5813A" pageNumber="782" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1011618FF83BD0B408C3DF3D75F54FF4" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="2C9137DB883401268D48122AA974175D" language="deu" pageNumber="782">Turiner Waldmeister</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="21D1C8ACEE46B7FB4237B6FFBBE8CDBB" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="8065C5BFEC3CA096106464213F6516E1" language="fra" pageNumber="782">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A8679C47748C3B7C819F06B3A46300C1" originalValue="Aspérule">Asperule</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Turin
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEF8CFEB934FA7FB3CE09B9A412E5A80" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Stellina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cruciata">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="37BD2E98E9792C40E08DD714A78C37FC" language="ita" pageNumber="782">Stellina cruciata</vernacularName>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
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||||
496
data/F5/00/4D/F5004D5C4E2F515E9B0CEB9597D956BA.xml
Normal file
496
data/F5/00/4D/F5004D5C4E2F515E9B0CEB9597D956BA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.46.8421" ID-PMC="PMC4391956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-46-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6378FFCBA142FF9AFF8B60677F68FFB8" ID-PubMed="25878548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576267" ModsDocID="1314-2003-46-35" checkinTime="1451251580523" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fonseca, Luiz Henrique M., Cabral, Simone Miranda, Agra, Maria de Fatima & Lohmann, Lucia G." docDate="2015" docId="F5004D5C4E2F515E9B0CEB9597D956BA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 46: 35-43" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 46" docPubDate="2015-02-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.46.8421" docTitle="Dolichandra hispida L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann 2015, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6378FFCBA142FF9AFF8B60677F68FFB8" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="6378FFCBA142FF9AFF8B60677F68FFB8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic updates in Dolichandra Cham. (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1668141310606" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Taxonomic updates in Dolichandra Cham. (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Fonseca, Luiz Henrique M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botanica, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao, 277, 05508 - 090, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">luizhmf@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Cabral, Simone Miranda</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Tecnologia Farmaceutica, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58051 - 059, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Agra, Maria de Fatima</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Tecnologia Farmaceutica, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58051 - 059, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lohmann, Lucia G.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botanica, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao, 277, 05508 - 090, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number>2015-02-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>46</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>43</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.46.8421</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.46.8421</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-46-35</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6378FFCBA142FF9AFF8B60677F68FFB8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576267</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5004D5C4E2F515E9B0CEB9597D956BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5004D5C4E2F515E9B0CEB9597D956BA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F5004D5C-4E2F-515E-9B0C-EB9597D956BA" authority="(DC.) L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida" status="comb. nov.">Dolichandra hispida (DC.) L.H.Fonseca & L.G.Lohmann</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="37">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A Habit of Dolichandra hispida B Lateral view of flower C Flower frontal view showing the opening of the flower tube D Node branch showing the hispid indument (Photos L. H. M. Fonseca)." pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Spathodea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Spathodea hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida" status="comb. nov.">Spathodea hispida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
DC., Prodr. 9: 205. 1845.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Macfadyena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Macfadyena hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida" status="comb. nov.">Macfadyena hispida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(DC.) Seemann, J. Bot. 1: 227. 1863. Type: Brazil. Mato Grosso:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cuiabá">Cuiaba</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1832, A. Silva Manso 105A (holotype: G-DC [G00133604]!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Spathodea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Spathodea mollis" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis" status="comb. nov.">Spathodea mollis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sond., Linnaea 22: 561. 1849.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Macfadyena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Macfadyena mollis" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis" status="comb. nov.">Macfadyena mollis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Sond.) Seemann, J. Bot. 1: 227. 1863. Type: Brazil. Minas Gerais: Caldas, 1855, A.F. Regnell I-292 (lectotype, designated here: MO [2229711]!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Macfadyena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Macfadyena pubescens" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens" status="comb. nov.">Macfadyena pubescens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Moore, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. ser. 2, 4: 418. 1895.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="type">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Paraguay. "inter Villa Maria et
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Corumbá”">Corumba"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Dec 1891-92, S. Moore 1021 (holotype: BM image [578432]!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="38" start="start">Liana</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Stems</emphasis>
|
||||
terete, striate, interpetiolar region with ridges and glandular fields, eglandular and glandular trichomes covering the stem surface, eglandular trichomes simple, densely distributed in a hispid indument, glandular trichomes peltate and pateliform, flaky bark absent; prophylls 1.6-3 mm long, subulate, apiculate, smooth, hispid.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
bifoliolate with a terminal tendril; petioles semi-terete, hispid and with peltate trichomes, 0.95-4.49 cm long; petiolules terete, hispid with simple and peltate trichomes, 0.3-2.9 cm long, with equal length; tendrils trifid and uncinate; leaflets ovate, obovate or elliptic, apex acute to short acuminate with a drip tip, base rounded, symmetric or slight asymmetric, 3.2-8.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.2-7.14 cm, margin entire, membranaceous, the abaxial surface hispid with simple trichomes more concentrated on the veins, peltate trichomes throughout and pateliform glandular trichomes concentrated at the base, the adaxial surface hispid, primary venation straight, unbranched, secondary venation brochidodromous and tertiary venation percurrent.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
an axillary 3-flowered cyme, rarely reduced to one flower; pedicels 0.5-4.3 cm long, hispid and with peltate glandular trichomes; receptacle with pateliform trichomes; bracts deciduous, floral bracts filiform, deciduous, rarely present, elliptic to obovate, 0.7-5.5 mm long, membranaceous.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
green, bi-lobed, spathaceous with an incurved apicule, 1.4-3.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.7-1.6 cm, membranaceous, glabrate to hispidulous, with peltate trichomes.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||||
yellow, bilabiate with the upper 2 lobes reflexed and the lower 3 lobes forward, tubular-infundibuliform, glabrate, hispidulous 5.1-9.1 cm long, 1.3-2.2 cm, 4-5.7 cm wide; lobes obcordate, 1.2-2 cm long, 1.2-2.15 cm wide, margin entire.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Androecium</emphasis>
|
||||
inserted at the tube, with simple trichomes at the insertion; short filaments 1.15-1.7 cm long, longer filaments 1.74-2.4 cm long, glabrous, attached at the same height from the base of the corolla, 4.5-9.4 mm from the base; staminode 8-9 mm long; anthers pale-yellow or white, 3-3.9 mm long.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||||
inserted at the tube, glabrous; pistil 3.3-3.8 cm long; ovary vinaceus, linear, 7-9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.4 mm long; style 2.6-3 cm long; stigma rhombic.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||||
linear, attenuate toward base and apex, 77-125.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.17-2.2 cm, smooth, with lenticels, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||||
with hyaline wings, thin, 2.2-3.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.4-1.8 cm wide, seed body oblong to ovoid, woody, 6-9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
8-15 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclatural notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Nomenclatural notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
A single specimen was cited by Sonder for
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Spathodea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Spathodea mollis" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Spathodea mollis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
labeled 292 in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Regnell’s">Regnell's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
first series of collections from Brazil. Four specimens labeled as Regnell I-292 were located, one at K [000449792], two at BR [876279] [876378] and one at MO [2229711]. The best quality material is selected here as lectotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="taxonomic notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="39" start="start">Dolichandra</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
hispida
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily differentiated from all other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the unique hispid indument found on the vegetative and reproductive portions of this species, as well as the presence of a vinaceus ovary.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been treated as a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
since
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gentry, AH" journalOrPublisher="Annals of Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="781 - 977" publicationUrl="10.2307/2395140" refId="B3" refString="Gentry, AH, 1973a. Flora of Panama: Bignoniaceae. Annals of Missouri Botanical Garden 60: 781 - 977, DOI: 10.2307/2395140" title="Flora of Panama: Bignoniaceae." url="10.2307/2395140" volume="60" year="1973 a">Gentry (1973a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However, the differences in indument (hispid vs. glabrous to puberulous), ovary color (vinaceus in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs. green in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and seed wing morphology (hyaline in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs. woody in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) are clear, making the separation of these two species necessary. In addition, the difference in fruit length is also striking, with fruits being much longer in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(77-125.8 cm) than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(9.2-38.5 cm). In fact,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
presents one of the longest fruits of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Bignoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rank="family">Bignoniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and possibly one of longest capsules within the Angiosperms (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of Dolichandra hispida and Dolichandra uncata; non-overlapping characters are shown in bold." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/984292AF4D5F46228A2BD563980DF08D" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" tableUuid="984292AF4D5F46228A2BD563980DF08D">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="984292AF4D5F46228A2BD563980DF08D" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/984292AF4D5F46228A2BD563980DF08D" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Comparison of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; non-overlapping characters are shown in bold.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<table pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Leaflet form</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Ovate, obovate (rare elliptic)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Elliptic (rare Ovate, obovate)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Leaflet apex</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Acute to short acuminate</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Long acuminate (rare short acuminate)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Indument</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hispid</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Pubescent (rare glabrous)</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Calyx</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Short apiculate (1.2-2.3 mm)</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">Long apiculate (1.8-3.4 mm)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Ovary color</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Vinaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Green</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fruit length</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">9.2-38.5 cm</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">77-125.8 cm</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Seed texture</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hyaline</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Corky/woody</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs predominantly in riverbanks, swamps and mangroves, presenting seeds that are corky and supposedly adapted for water dispersal (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Gentry, AH" journalOrPublisher="Brittonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="226 - 242" publicationUrl="10.2307/2805585" refId="B4" refString="Gentry, AH, 1973b. Generic delimitations of Central American Bignoniaceae. Brittonia 25: 226 - 242, DOI: 10.2307/2805585" title="Generic delimitations of Central American Bignoniaceae." url="10.2307/2805585" volume="25" year="1973 b">Gentry 1973b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). On the other hand,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is more common in non-flooded areas, presenting seeds adapted to wind dispersal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in southern, southwestern and central Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has its northern limit in Mexico and southern limit in Argentina and Uruguay (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution of Dolichandra hispida (red dots) and Dolichandra uncata (blue dots)." pageId="4" pageNumber="39">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="39" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Lateral view of flower
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower frontal view showing the opening of the flower tube
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Node branch showing the hispid indument (Photos L.H.M. Fonseca).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="39" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(red dots) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra uncata" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uncata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra uncata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(blue dots).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">This species was collected in flower in September, October, November, December and January and in fruit in September, November, December, January and February.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. H. Fonseca & L. G. Lohmann" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fonseca & Cabral & Agra & Lohmann" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Dolichandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dolichandra hispida" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Dolichandra hispida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is here considered as Least Concern [LC] according to IUCN criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" refId="B9" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee" journalOrPublisher="IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B10" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, 2014. Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. Version 11., http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" title="Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. Version 11" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2014">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The extent of occurrence estimated for the species is 2,209,625.833 km2 and the estimated area of occupancy is 875.000 km2 (cell width of 5 km). Therefore this classification was established based on the wide distribution of the taxon, since no population data is available.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="specimens examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Argentina.</emphasis>
|
||||
Misiones: Guarani, 03 Mar 2000,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="40" start="start">N</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Deginani 1630
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Bolivia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Santa Cruz: Estancia San Miguelito, 200 km al E de la ciudad de Santa Cruz, 02 Dez 1996,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">A. Fuentes 1342</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO); Las Trancas, Lomerio, las parcelas de Bolfor, Las Trancas '95, 16 Nov 1994,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">A. Jardim 1204</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Brazil.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mato Grosso: Alta Floresta, Fazenda Mogno, Ponte do 27, margem direita, mata de capoeira, solo arenoso, 18 Sep 1991,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Macedo et al. 3009</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Antonina, Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mergulhão">Mergulhao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 31 Oct 1973,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">G. Hatschbach 29172</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM); Foz do
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguaçu">Iguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Parque Nacional das Cataratas do
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguaçu">Iguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 14 Oct 1962,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">G. Hatschbach 9378</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guaraqueçaba">Guaraquecaba</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tagaçaba">Tagacaba</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Cima, Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tagaçaba">Tagacaba</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, orla da Floresta
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Atlântica">Atlantica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 20 Nov 2003,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">G. Hatschbach et al. 76720</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM); Irati, Riozinho, 01 Oct 1982,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">G. Hatschbach 45518</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM); Laranjeiras do Sul, Salto Santiago, 07 Mar 1991,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Silva et al. 955</emphasis>
|
||||
(UPCB, SP); Fazenda Santa Ana, 31 Oct 1985,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Dias s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(FUEL, MO); Morretes,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="início">inicio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
da Estrada do Itupava, beira do Rio Nhumdiaquara,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="próximo">proximo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ponte de Morretes, 29 m elev.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.31" value="-25.433697">25°26'1.31"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="26.31" value="-48.873974">48° 52'26.31"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12 Mar 2008,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">L.H.M. Fonseca et al. 27</emphasis>
|
||||
(SPF, MBM);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pinhão">Pinhao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Vale do Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguaçu">Iguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Córrego">Corrego</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Estreito, 22 Feb 1996,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">G. Hatschbach et al. 64429</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM); Rio Bonito do
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iguaçu">Iguacu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Fazenda Giacomet-Marodin, Pinhal Ralo, 23 Jun 1995,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Poliquesi & Cordeiro 328</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM, SPF); Tibagi, 696 m elev., 12 Oct 1959,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">G. Hatschbach 6373</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM); Rio Grande do Sul: Morrinhos do Sul, Morro do Forno, trepadeira em borda de Mata
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Atlântica">Atlantica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de encosta, 19 Oct 1997,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Jarenkow & Sobral 3204</emphasis>
|
||||
(MBM); Santa Catarina:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Apiúna">Apiuna</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, floresta
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ombrófila">ombrofila</normalizedToken>
|
||||
densa, 549 m elev.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-27.174166">27°10'27"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-49.302223">49°18'08"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 11 Oct 2009,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">K. Kniess 561</emphasis>
|
||||
(SPF);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo: Iporanga, estrada entre
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Apiaí">Apiai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
e Iporanga, floresta
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ombrófila">ombrofila</normalizedToken>
|
||||
densa,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="próximo">proximo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ao Rio Bethary, 240 m elev.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-24.54861">24°32'55"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-48.685833">48°41'09"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 23 Oct 2010,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">L.H.M. Fonseca & D. Tarabay 157</emphasis>
|
||||
(SPF, SP, MBM, MO); Iporanga, estrada entre
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Apiaí">Apiai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
e Iporanga, floresta
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ombrófila">ombrofila</normalizedToken>
|
||||
densa,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="próximo">proximo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ao Rio Bethary, 23 Oct 2010,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">L.H.M. Fonseca & D. Tarabay 162</emphasis>
|
||||
(SPF, SP, MBM, MO).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Paraguay.</emphasis>
|
||||
Chaco: Bahia Negra, 13 Nov 1946,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">T. Rojas 13743</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO); Itapua: Pirapo, Cerca Pirapo. Sitio de plantaciones experimentales de CEDEFO, 10 Oct 1984,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">D.R. Brunner & W. Buck 853</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO); Alto Parana: Puerto Stroessner, Itaipu, Forest Reserve Noe. Pto. Puente Stroessner, 27 May 1989,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">A.H. Gentry 66144</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
271
data/F5/00/90/F5009002DC40395F04DD78DFBFBDC056.xml
Normal file
271
data/F5/00/90/F5009002DC40395F04DD78DFBFBDC056.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="533D72BF0004281A2720115FD3F5A1F1">Kramp, Katja</mods:namePart>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="4C9DAC787B10B6CB29D4621835CBA4A0">Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew</mods:namePart>
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|
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<treatment id="F5009002DC40395F04DD78DFBFBDC056" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133169615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5009002DC40395F04DD78DFBFBDC056" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5009002DC40395F04DD78DFBFBDC056" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4B1F934D7B130FA459058CD4B9A13F34" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="506690DCD1AE534E8EBC7554B8105690" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="977B305990B2257F59B46469295A676F" authority="Fallen, 1808" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">
|
||||
Pristiphora pallidiventris (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D34DB92FF87669EA66CBD7C695855A6" originalValue="Fallén">Fallen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1808)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 54, 106, 142-144, 224-226
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="73A9010EDE602EF31C046B438B824C6B" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C4F968CE3C57742E9E6DEC16CE45FD3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34D3FFF35B2454A3245F0CF73A3BD4A3" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Tenthredo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tenthredo pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="CB4465F65EC76DE35E7D07ADF7431483" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" start="start">Tenthredo</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
pallidiventris
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="234FD251679182861AA28241BF45C7A1" originalValue="Fallén">Fallen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1808: 120-121. Lectotype ♀ (MZLU2014482; here designated) in MZLU, examined. Type locality: not stated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="562F35F44A56B04014EA0075FDE15E53" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2F179B566D5A1DA683DE31993D8A5C4C" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus (Nematus) luridus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luridus" subGenus="Nematus">Nematus (Nematus) luridus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dahlbom, 1835b: 7. Not available. Nomen nudum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="114EA383A0A19A36F274EE2B05B8CBDD" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="175D74B991F6325DD9868729F28603F4" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus ephippiger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippiger">Nematus ephippiger</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hartig, 1840: 24. Out of 7 ♀♀ and 2 ♂♂ syntypes, 2 ♀♀ and 2 ♂♂ were not found in ZSM. Type locality: not stated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE9AB67956C22A2011C22F529E99BA22" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D72E19DC459C580D6B2CCF585E83641" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus flavicomus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicomus">Nematus flavicomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tischbein, 1846: 77. Types probably destroyed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23EB78919DC5BBA3B8B6BF4D867180B1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Horn et al. 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Type locality: B. [Birkenfeld, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany]. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3015F8832C6C6D46E3D438A8139A2BC7" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FE1533A2295997DFB1E5EADDD974798D" author="Konow, FW" journalOrPublisher="Ezhegodnik " Zoologicheskago Muzeja Imperatorskoj Akademii Nauk "" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="161 - 187" title="Die Nematiden-Gattung Pristiphora Latr. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) soweit dieselbe bisher aus der palaearctischen Zone bekannt ist." volume="7" year="1902">Konow (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8ABBFC8277F654E5244060C2CC3C9A7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D599E75E2AB474D3E009BFD47FD0FE2" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus gemellus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellus">Nematus gemellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="02A948DE11FA33507C6F35592C3DE17E" originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1854a: 425-427. Lectotype ♀ (GBIF-GISHym3288; here designated) in ZSM, examined. Type locality: near Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="13486A965855F06833D614BECA45DBBA" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5023555A45020F4D11AD3979E37115C9" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nematus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Marshalli [sic!] Cameron, 1875: 9. Syntype(s) possibly in BMNH, not examined. Type locality: Corsica, France. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="611610E38E964CD6D51A9DCCECDA4DA0" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3B18EF2C03027316B94C74170B373044" author="Konow, FW" journalOrPublisher="Ezhegodnik " Zoologicheskago Muzeja Imperatorskoj Akademii Nauk "" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="161 - 187" title="Die Nematiden-Gattung Pristiphora Latr. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) soweit dieselbe bisher aus der palaearctischen Zone bekannt ist." volume="7" year="1902">Konow (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF3208611C0EA8652AD4D978D37F1116" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9D610DC97230074878251220211CEEE" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus cirrhostomus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhostomus">Nematus cirrhostomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Zaddach in Brischke, 1883b: 195. Two syntypes possibly destroyed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="612F2BF25234E4D76EB531D27E50F7D3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Blank and Taeger 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Type locality: Finland. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7A0A8D82628A92983DB4F6A3D0E4B90" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2D00A08F26A8ED62CF5D57E91CDAF194" author="Konow, FW" journalOrPublisher="Ezhegodnik " Zoologicheskago Muzeja Imperatorskoj Akademii Nauk "" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" pagination="161 - 187" title="Die Nematiden-Gattung Pristiphora Latr. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) soweit dieselbe bisher aus der palaearctischen Zone bekannt ist." volume="7" year="1902">Konow (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FA285E2898B5CFAEC50E8AEEA4B33E7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87B369FA824A67EA203E8F31F9F6EEA5" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris var. denudata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pallidiventris" variety="denudata">Pristiphora pallidiventris var. denudata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Konow, 1902: 165, 179. Lectotype ♀ (DEI-GISHym3905; here designated) in SDEI, examined (severely damaged, abdomen missing). Type locality: Barcelona, Spain.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D8DB9E6822548CD0DEFFA8547526095" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="17076FF0E6FA75B4698539C3AAB8B6DD" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora zella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zella">Pristiphora zella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Rohwer, 1909: 20. Holotype ♀ in NSM (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9F6338DE09E12B4437E35CEEA2792C0B" author="Smith, DR" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the entomological Society of Washington" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="366 - 373" title="The Rohwer sawfly types (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) in the University of Nebraska State Museum." volume="85" year="1983">Smith 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), not examined. Type locality: Nebraska, USA. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D0520897ED1EABE0F0D44AAA3464C61" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="75A3BA35FFD5A1F98138B28F448DD13D" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Smith (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="10E4D654896A26E96DEC54142E852963" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="279E1D92585490375CC71E5E8C127E32" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallicoxa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallicoxa">Pristiphora pallicoxa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Rohwer, 1910b: 200. Holotype ♀ (USNMENT00779341) in USNM, not examined. Type locality: Nerepis, New Brunswick, Canada. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71F9DBAF329B65C11109CF98CBA2099F" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E881F032D18ED6A027EA26D348795E5" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Smith (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7037EF2F98A03872CFB78810BC743BF9" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98AAE4891A72948698F553ECFF104982" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristophora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristophora" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="genus">Pristophora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[sic!] xanthotrachela Rohwer, 1913: 281. Holotype ♀ (USNMENT00779593) in USNM, not examined. Type locality: Cabin John, Maryland, USA. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="992A9928221500F1138AFAE2EBF71ED9" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9572C535952D5D1B4538972ACBBC0CBA" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Smith (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACAF2B855D2316CB9AAA3B8029EBD507" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94A31999C5893BA6488D4B0B937813D8" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris var. haemorrhoidalis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pallidiventris" variety="haemorrhoidalis">Pristiphora pallidiventris var. haemorrhoidalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Enslin, 1916: 526. Lectotype ♀ (GBIF-GISHym3291; here designated) in ZSM, examined. Type locality: Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9CF34D39F3BFBD30BC1C81E902B7A64F" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11B661156B6804664634721718E6BA10" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris var. stigmatica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pallidiventris" variety="stigmatica">Pristiphora pallidiventris var. stigmatica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Enslin, 1916: 526. Lectotype ♀ (GBIF-GISHym3444; here designated) in ZSM, examined. Type locality: Krefeld [Crefeld], North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F96AE33E92FA59EB0C5E1E4912E20A03" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B29752C5F43091601693D20A6765CCA6" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora ostiaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostiaria">Pristiphora ostiaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
MacGillivray, 1920: 236. Lectotype ♀ in INHS (http://inhsinsectcollection.speciesfile.org/InsectCollection.aspx) (designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3FA615A244B69E77B6E2EE821878E39E" author="Frison, TH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" pagination="137 - 309" title="List of the insect types in the collections of the Illinois State Natural History Survey and the University of Illinois." volume="16" year="1927">Frison 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), not examined. Type locality: Ithaca, New York, USA. Synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D69A1ADAB7C4DDBF68E68109E6AD448" family="Tenthredinidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BC8A16853BBCFEB1C01D203A4ECA1E05" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Smith (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="13995031E333A8B06DB6793B4DE6C373" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97D393AC9F0D50A58036A01F7017A083" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora atlantica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica">Pristiphora atlantica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Malaise, 1939: 1-3. Holotype ♀ in NHRS, examined. Type locality: Caramujo, Madeira, Portugal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB1ED7BB8DB388FC079E59792E164B3D" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="334DEA9C20895D4423717D3C9C23C3F8" aberration="flaviapex" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="ab." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus (Pristiphora) pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="aberration" species="pallidiventris" subGenus="Pristiphora">Nematus (Pristiphora) pallidiventris ab. flaviapex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F3E6E9553212B166DC7E0EC9100FEB00" originalValue="Hellén">Hellen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1948a: 45. Not available. Infrasubspecific name.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="967136F90980B8191B6CC57138EBBCB2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70A4E0206FF91E09778118A34E54B444" aberration="nigrofemoratus" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="ab." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus (Pristiphora) pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="aberration" species="pallidiventris" subGenus="Pristiphora">Nematus (Pristiphora) pallidiventris ab. nigrofemoratus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="43CB56FE741105BEC617E722DFE962D1" originalValue="Hellén">Hellen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1948a: 45. Not available. Infrasubspecific name.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E78F24BA148268F4EC686E390CC652B" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F531F66A67CF5D4524AC6F36DF4C3227" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="pallidiventris" subspecies="atlantica">Pristiphora pallidiventris atlantica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lacourt, 1987: 261-262. Primary homonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ED018E812AA5F234CBBC3CE8FBD32826" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora atlantica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atlantica">Pristiphora atlantica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Malaise, 1939 [=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A8DDBF1BA10338749A10DC490862F989" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">Pristiphora pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="51EC697195FFF42E442EEE303A90F22C" originalValue="Fallén">Fallen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1808)]. Holotype ♀ in CTN, examined. Type locality: Ifrane,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4D4DD74D315481E12F1DC223E7316FD3" originalValue="Meknès-Tafilalet">Meknes-Tafilalet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Morocco.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="547B4A05167DD57D43CC295DDF456998" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD5A323AF684778E91BECDE39A8B59D5" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora pallidiventris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="pallidiventris" subspecies="megalpina">Pristiphora pallidiventris megalpina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lacourt, 1987: 262-264. Holotype ♀ in CTN, examined. Type locality: St
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DDF389DD269A8EE105CD8B4AADAF7E7A" originalValue="Véran">Veran</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="595C6B08FAB8A4CE6891D3FD0658970B" originalValue="Provence-Alpes-Côte">Provence-Alpes-Cote</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1C99D6D18344D9E8D59087BDEE741824" originalValue="d’Azur">d'Azur</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, France.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A4B40DE51F62FA8D8CD1B2D2906C48C4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E1C220E9A3E2D5AD72324775AB5490A" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB554E86A0FC9E0DCF06B9C4202B8B7A" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
The most similar species is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="194BD0B5253C71D43B935E434B30E209" lsidName="P. nigricans" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nigricans">P. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE3179CA21571C811D6DB381C1B17F1C" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have a completely pale metafemur and terga 9-10, or at least partly black metafemur, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="806BEC459BC264F30CE3C1D43F923C4C" lsidName="P. nigricans" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nigricans">P. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the metafemur is completely pale and terga 9-10 are black. The lancets (Figs 141-144) and penis valves (Figs 223-226) have also consistent differences (see the Key).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB76ACCF11A10ACA70530E2D41C6B4BE" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is rather variable (also discussed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D523DDFF64215368C2B645DE0AD1389B" author="Lacourt, J" journalOrPublisher="Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie Nouvelle Serie" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="259 - 264" title="Note sur Pristiphorapallidiventris (Fallen) (= Pristiphoradenudata Konow) avec description de deux nouvelles sous-especes (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)." volume="4" year="1987">Lacourt 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
): size of the subapical tooth of claws varies from small to large, the abdomen can be nearly completely black to completely yellow (sometimes even mesepisternum is partly pale), and the structure of the serrulae of the lancet and shape of the penis valve varies as well. Because the variation seems to be continuous and there is no unambiguous way to divide the variation into more than one taxon, we accept only one species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FACAD54A8F3FF4343AD2502AF12C3C34" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="genetic data">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5BCE9D209DA8B8681DFBA2B795E3AF8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C187A02105587E30F8A131BB866FD3E" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Based on COI barcode sequences, specimens of this species are divided between at least two BIN clusters (BOLD:ACO1634 and BOLD:AAU3334)
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="8981C2DFFA5ACA20C14AC8E2A4A42EEE" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Fig. 5). Minimal distance between these two clusters is 4.94%. Eight additional BIN numbers available in BOLD fall between these two
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0421DC84C19550C4E56CEF6500B970CB" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
BIN clusters. One BIN cluster from Germany (BOLD:AAK9449), five from Canada (BOLD:ACT4128, BOLD:ACO4727, BOLD:ACO4729, BOLD:ABX2590, BOLD:ACL3627) and two from China (BOLD:ACO0950 and BOLD:ACO6535) may contain
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFCA18F9C151A88D38771CAA170B9DD7" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
rather than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="931BBB19E38ECD350356C88F495C2F05" lsidName="P. nigricans" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="nigricans">P. nigricans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the pictures available in BOLD (no specimens studied), although the existence of additional species cannot be excluded. A studied male specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB308F9D177A2F1D71B698AC5AFFDA13" lsidName="P. pallidiventris" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">P. pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Primorsky Krai is closest to BOLD:ACL3627 (Canada), differing by a minimum of 2.3%. Based on nuclear data (two specimens, both genes combined), within species divergence is 0.9% and the nearest neighbour is 3.1% different (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7500E0A1E9F0CC1B0A302E05A95C6C26" lsidName="P. testacea" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="testacea">P. testacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Large genetic diversity would be expected for a widespread species (BOLD:AAU3334 contains specimens from Europe and Canada). As the specimens belonging to BIN clusters BOLD:ACO1634 and BOLD:AAU3334, and the specimen from Primorsky Krai cannot be morphologically separated, we consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE31E877E85FCD6079F6AC31421BAB6E" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria pallidiventris" order="Phasmida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidiventris">pallidiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to be a single species, that is widespread and genetically diverse.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B3595E828C99374284CDA9737D212436" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC84F5C0609926DE27AE56488EBB66C3" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DE2077F438D2C14AA82ABFA6E2015D7" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A0E8C81ABD6679D45949B395D90467A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Filipendula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Filipendula ulmaria" order="Rosales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulmaria">Filipendula ulmaria</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Maxim. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="95EB4ED73D7E8E3EAD9DBD3A732BD219" author="Loiselle, A" journalOrPublisher="Feuille des jeunes Naturalistes" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" pagination="9 - 14" title="Notes sur la biologie de quelques Chalastogastra." volume="43" year="1913">Loiselle 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4B3B0A271897875B31CCB61E27DE702D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Geum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Geum urbanum" order="Rosales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urbanum">Geum urbanum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5B9BA6A38485781BC43C60B2C2157425" author="Loth, N" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" pagination="46 - 95" title="Verzeichnis der im Gebiete des rheinischen Schiefergebirges und in einem Teile der niederrheinischen Tiefebene vorkommenden Tenthrediniden." volume="58" year="1913">Loth 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="37DB6252ECC2391D7494BDBDBB8B8B84" lsidName="G. rivale" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="rivale">G. rivale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AC6F2550A9E60E98E54A6C7600F3C021" author="Kangas, JK" journalOrPublisher="Paelkaene- Seuran julkaisuja" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 113" title="Paelkaeneen Sahapistiaeisfauna 1953 - 1983." volume="5" year="1985">Kangas 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C91FEAC3B1362458CB0B069B1F7003D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rubus chamaemorus" order="Rosales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chamaemorus">Rubus chamaemorus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="285503D6D01B0F8F0FEB482A41566AAA" author="Liston, AD" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" pagination="189 - 193" title="New hostplant records for European sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)." volume="146" year="2011">Liston 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E501227A5D0A99317FADA715E78A309B" lsidName="R. idaeus" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="idaeus">R. idaeus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BBEAD1F599130A09DDBC6948768A1912" author="Loth, N" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" pagination="46 - 95" title="Verzeichnis der im Gebiete des rheinischen Schiefergebirges und in einem Teile der niederrheinischen Tiefebene vorkommenden Tenthrediniden." volume="58" year="1913">Loth 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="160FAEDBF12CED827C20E19901FB09AA" lsidName="R. fruticosus" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="fruticosus">R. fruticosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
agg. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6ABDEA7C5470D67D55120F572BD9A1A4" author="Loth, N" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" pagination="46 - 95" title="Verzeichnis der im Gebiete des rheinischen Schiefergebirges und in einem Teile der niederrheinischen Tiefebene vorkommenden Tenthrediniden." volume="58" year="1913">Loth 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="682027061944F052BBE412EC368CD37A" author="Chambers, VH" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, Fourth Series" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="209 - 211" title="Bedfordshire sawflies: with some new food-plants." volume="96" year="1961">Chambers 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DF634166F386BB515319A9AE9EA69D6" lsidName="R. ulmifolius" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="ulmifolius">R. ulmifolius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schott (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0157F48EF89EFC7EA65FED69504C4163" author="Liston, AD" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Malta" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" pagination="49 - 55" title="The Sawflies of the Maltese Islands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta)." volume="5" year="2012">Liston and Zerafa 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3376EBF24287D2CD2F28E7C6ECC447E7" lsidName="P. atlantica" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="atlantica">P. atlantica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FDAEBA2724DBEDD32BFEF0DF656C241" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A37F9E3684A1CEE0B6225B2E2645131" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution and material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F18CFB02BAB944801D1E6CF84147668" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Palaearctic, Nearctic. Specimens studied are from Austria, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Morocco, Poland, Portugal, Russia (Primorsky Krai), Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and Ukraine.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
204
data/F5/01/0E/F5010E9082E412A192427BB2499648E7.xml
Normal file
204
data/F5/01/0E/F5010E9082E412A192427BB2499648E7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="0C2CAF34AF92361C1F5712AAA007FE6B">Complementary anatomy of Actinocyclusverrucosus (Nudibranchia, Doridoidea, Actinocyclidae) from Indo-Pacific</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<treatment id="F5010E9082E412A192427BB2499648E7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142289901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5010E9082E412A192427BB2499648E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5010E9082E412A192427BB2499648E7" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
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<subSubSection id="E31CAFEF7E5A3B91A727C14D783F8E8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1A163D93A1AE11BD292C3AD967628B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D2289DB386B230DF9EB0BF07E350CFC" ID-CoL="9TSL" authority="Ehrenberg, 1831" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus Ehrenberg, 1831</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 1-4, 5-12, 13-21, 22-27, 28-31
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6908DCCF803C610F6293D971583FA05" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF054A9343D1A9C87E8D02331C659391" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3667ABCEB8A78DC6656D1BB842E45F8" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ehrenberg, 1831: 28.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDAE48A2ADAF1A9A65455192B7F318C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="631039182F91D9A7083F1F9A9E2A2A8B" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Sphaerodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaerodoris punctata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="punctata">Sphaerodoris punctata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bergh, 1877: 66 (nomen nudum);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FE9050AB2E45F355A9BBB2F81B25463D" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Bergh 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 587, pl. 65, figs 1-5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="116F6357F35C6CF0734F373E4BEB9E4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C0C2D58F1E9AEE3236E7E8B367D92094" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Sphaerodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaerodoris laevis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="laevis">Sphaerodoris laevis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bergh, 1890: 925, pl. 88, figs 3-12; Odhner 1919: 40.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1C5E9883725180748458BE6130AF372" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D030CCE9BF5871F6B4409D74D21E8B65" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Sphaerodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaerodoris japonica" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">Sphaerodoris japonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Eliot, 1913: 23.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6608B95B1ABB936002998DB31D3DFB1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="897D5B25DEE5FF01C49998097219E4B2" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Aldisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aldisa nhatrangensis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">Aldisa nhatrangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Risbec, 1956: 14, pl. 20, fig. 109, pl. 22.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9B20545AFDC224CEDCBDC7EC2098C794" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="90353DBCDD650B18C14F26BE18BF14E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3327DE5D0448088C62563C0497142C61" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="145365AA4161582CE9F311258DC5C47C" author="Valdes, A" journalOrPublisher="The Veliger" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" pagination="193 - 202" title="Review of the genus Actinocyclus Ehrenberg, 1831 (Opisthobranchia: Doridoidea)." volume="45" year="2002">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9A040FDAEC01D4647DAE7CF8B80F80B0" originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(2002)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8528A62BDFF699C4F45F3F3A87CDAE87" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="402B5BD7ED25BC312A0632CEAFB4F268" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6568F774341238E2D68311133D6DA022" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Massawa, Eritrea.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AC4337F1E1BA799E7D89A7AC5C585023" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EBAA1AD001698196AEA60FEEDA6E8B4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59B0EC8942D432B198EDEEAB318C93D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
AUSTRALIA, Coral Sea, North East Herald Cay, AUS 333868.001, 2 specimens (M. Preker, coll., 24/vi/1997, beach rock, SE side of cay, LT at dusk). Vanuatu, Espiritu Santo Island, Palikulo Peninsula (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EA1062B73CFC1D7C2FE8820EBFB59E35" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-15.481667">15°28.90'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7FBD9BC366222AD4A2C2450AFB044DBF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="167.25833">167°15.50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(DDM)), CAS 179791, 1 specimen (M. Pola-Perez, Y. Camacho-Garcia et al. Coll., 15/ix/2006, intertidal, soft bottom).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3EF2E3C68FD55F497030AAA12483164A" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95E7F4EAC2C3A7B85C734C39652A412B" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDDADD1385CB13AFF700C43DE206E236" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Body of grayish color, with some black dots and some tubercles. Anterior border of foot concave and not bilabiate nor longitudinally notched. Presence of m7a odontophore muscles and pleural commissure.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2B3D402CD1A321B135C2C9C674C66F2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D26D8BD72A76987199DF6CFC77B7B419" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E70EE3F2C581CDFD1EA11A74220D7D84" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">External morphology (Figs 1-9): Size, ~12mm length, ~10mm width. Color grayish with some black dots in preserved specimen. Body rounded, oval, almost as long as wide; elevated dorsum with some several simple dorsal tubercles scattered irregularly (Figs 1-3). Mantle smooth without spicules. Rhinophores with ~17 transverse lamellae (preserved specimen with ~12mm-long CASIZ 179791) (Figs 5-7); rhinophoral sheaths smooth. Gill circle composed of 16-19 unipinnate branchial leaves surrounding anus (preserved specimen with ~12mm-long) (Figs 8-9); branchial sheaths smooth. Mouth opening in anterior ventral region, between anterior region of notum and foot (Fig. 2). Digitiform tentacles very small, one on each side of mouth (Fig. 4). Anterior border of foot concave, not bilabiate, nor longitudinally notched (Fig. 4). Foot not exceeding notum in a preserved specimen (Fig. 2).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="8AC1772180475330F042831CC6526B65" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC4144545A779C64AB9B91A9C3F2A5D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Figures 1-4. External morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7E59A5E6365806F27B7D68A3CF16C90" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 1. Whole dorsal view, scale: 5 mm. 2. Whole ventral view, scale: 5 mm. 3. Whole right lateral view, scale: 5 mm. 4. Detail of anterior border of foot, ventral view, scale: 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4ACE6ED608B94D9F1E11A6F46F7E090" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Haemocoel organs (Figs 11-12): pericardium and posterior half of visceral mass occupying ~40 % of haemocoel volume. Buccal mass located anteriorly, occupying ~20 % of haemocoel volume. Nervous system dorsal to buccal mass, covered by blood gland, occupying ~10 % of haemocoel volume. Genital system on right side; occupying ~20 % of haemocoel volume. Stomach internal to digestive gland, intestine with small curve at anterior portion, both occupying ~10 % of haemocoel volume.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="B7ECC762CFB268E77043F22B88FF5AC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="801C2489DAD20FA68CF4E048AEDA7F9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Figures 5-12. Anatomical details of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51AC421554C5C606AD18CD3397C24A6A" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 5. Rhinophore extracted, ventral view, scale: 0.5 mm. 6. Same dorsal view, scale: 0.5 mm. 7. Same, transverse section, scale: 0.5 mm. 8. Gill circle with retractor muscle, dorsal view, scale: 1 mm. 9. Detail of gill filament, scale: 1 mm. 10. Detail of circulatory system (structures of pericardium), ventral view, scale: 2 mm. 11. Extracted visceral mass, dorsal view, scale: 2 mm. 12. Same, ventral view, scale: 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="985FBD9C16D18AD210F419857FF5E732" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Circulatory and excretory systems (Figs 8-11): pericardial cavity dorsal and posterior to digestive gland, anterior to gill circle. Afferent and efferent veins located at edge of each branchial leaves (Fig. 9). Gill retractor muscle divided in two fibers originating from base of gill circle, running lateral to haemocoel longitudinally up to half of foot level, inserting into dorsal surface of foot (Fig. 8). Auricle funnel-like (wider anteriorly) with thin walls (Fig. 10). Ventricle slightly taller than wide, with thick muscular walls (Fig. 10). Aortic trunk anterior to pericardium, connected to anterior ventricular region (Figs 10-11); posterior artery branched into anterior artery irrigating reproductive system, buccal mass, odontophore and nervous system inserting on blood gland; anterior artery irrigating stomach, caecum and digestive gland (Fig. 11). Auricular vessels connecting lateral cavities of integument to auricle (Fig. 10). Medial sinus connected to afferent branchial ring, irrigating entire digestive gland. Renal vesicle located on right dorsal side of pericardium, near base of auricle, connected to inner surface of pericardium; renal chamber elliptical, with longitudinal folds, ~1/4 of size of ventricle (Fig. 10). Renal chamber extending from dorsal to medial sinus, previously connected to renal vesicle, extending posteriorly to center of gill circle and opening in nephrostome, next to anus pore (Fig. 8). Blood gland undivided (Fig. 11).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="172B2CB1240108582E27146410ACD7B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Digestive system (Figs 8, 13-21, 28-31): Oral tube composed of outer lip, with pleats lengthwise; inner lip with transverse fold; mt, two pairs of retractor muscles of buccal mass, originating on oral tube, running dorsally and ventrally to oral tube, inserting on body side, about three times as wide and twice as long as m10 (Fig. 15). Odontophore oval, connected to oral tube by several fine longitudinal dorsal and ventrolateral protractors muscles of buccal sphincter, originating in anterior region of odontophore, inserting in posterior region of integument, close to oral tube (m10) (Fig. 14); Buccal sphincter surrounding chitinous part of oral tube. Odontophore muscles: m2, pair of strong retractor muscles of buccal mass, six times longer than wide, originating on anterior dorsal odontophore, running laterally to m4 and inserting ventrally on dorsal portion of foot; m3, two times wider than long, transverse fibers between esophagus and odontophore (Figs 15-16); m4, pair of dorsal tensor muscles of radula, strong and broad, 1/2 winder than long, covering externally 2/3 of cartilage, inserting on ventral portion of subradular membrane; m5, pair of dorsal auxiliary tensor muscles of radula, twice as long as wide, originating on most posterior region of odontophore cartilages, covering ~1/3 of posterior cavity of odontophore, as long as, but with ~1/3 of m4 width, inserting on ventral side of subradular membrane, around radular sac; m6, unpaired horizontal muscle, with transverse fibers connecting anterior surfaces of left and right odontophore cartilages, as long as wide, about same length and half as wide as m4 (Fig. 20); m7, pair of thin muscles originating each into an odontophore cartilages and inserting on m7a passing ventrally by m5, and on radular sac (Fig. 19); m7a, originating on posterior region of odontophore cartilage and inserting on radular sac, m7' auxiliary (Fig. 19). Pair of odontophore cartilages slender, elliptical. Subradular membrane thin, strong, translucent (Fig. 18). Radular sac ~1/6 of odontophore (Fig. 16). Jaw elements not analyzed. Radular teeth (Figs 28-31): rachidian teeth absent; formula 50 x 17.0.17 (preserved specimen, ~15 mm-long, AUS C333868001). Innermost lateral teeth broad and thick, with large and rounded cusp and about six to eight cusps along inner edge (Fig. 31). Mid-lateral teeth narrow basally and elongated, with apical cusp larger than other, twenty-one lateral cusps (Fig. 30). Outermost teeth shorter than middles laterals, about sixteen to eighteen cusps (Fig. 29). Pair of salivary glands long, tubular, about same length as esophagus; duct inserting in anterior region of esophagus, extending posteriorly to anterior region of digestive gland (Fig. 14). Esophagus simple, originating dorsally to odontophore, inserting directly in anterior region of stomach, internal longitudinal folds with same diameter along entire length (Figs 14-15). Stomach internal to digestive gland, oval, close to anterior region of intestine, with distinct digestive ducts (Fig. 21). Intestine with longitudinal folds along its entire length, diameter same as esophagus diameter. Caecum as an elongated sac, located ventrally to stomach, opening on anterior portion of stomach (Fig. 21), close to esophageal insertion, ~
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3AA9178A59E5ED6AA7329EEC2BAB04FD" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length and ~1/2 of width of stomach. Digestive gland dark brown, internal to hermaphrodite gland, cone-shaped; inner face of gland sponge-like, bearing three ducts (Fig. 21). Anus opening into pore at center of gill circle (Fig. 8); anal papilla absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F5204E15A0DDEBBE6420E8CA190DBED9" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8861C779287E0EF5143C3010BF4A6ADD" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Figures 13-21.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F0C7E725E78CFA35E18A6478161C5D7C" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
details of digestive system. 13. Foregut and nerve ring, ventral view, some adjacent structures also shown as in situ, scale: 1 mm. 14. Same dorsal view, scale: 1 mm. 15. Same, longitudinally sectioned, showing internal oral tube, dorsal view, scale: 1 mm. 16-20. Odontophore anatomy, scales: 1 mm. 16. Whole ventral view, sphincter removed. 17. Whole dorsal view, esophagus removed. 18. Dorsal view, radula removed, each cartilage slightly deflected. 19. Whole right view. 20. Ventral view, m4 and m5 folded down to expose odontophore cartilage; m7 and m7a removed. 21. Midgut as in situ, dorsal view, scale: 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D1F47D7C1BC3BA8E21297BAD2693FA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Genital system (Figs 2, 11-12, 22-24): located between buccal mass and digestive gland, mainly on right and dorsal sides. Hermaphrodite gland around digestive gland, dark beige in color (Figs 11-12). Hermaphrodite duct thin, long located posterior end of ampulla (Figs 22-23). Ampulla located on female gland, elongated and tubular, about same length as oviduct, inserting distally at junction of oviduct and prostate (Fig. 23). Prostate glandular, connected to female gland, ~1/2 of
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="01E70862C8C3842AB5C133BAF5510952" originalValue="ampulla’s">ampulla's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length. Vas deferens and penis muscular, cylindrical, elongated, ~1/2 of
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="52FE8FDE8D5A08D47398D2FFEB48C853" originalValue="prostate’s">prostate's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width (Fig. 22). Female gland well-developed, rounded, occupying ~40% of reproductive system volume, about same length and twice width as oviduct (Figs 22-23). Oviduct occupying ~1/3 of female gland volume (Figs 22-23). Uterine duct located at base of bursa copulatrix and seminal receptacle, inserted in female gland near oviduct, relatively short, ~1/10 of
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="86F1EAA2C2BCA5DBD6731DDF5FF62558" originalValue="vagina’s">vagina's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length and same diameter as vagina (Figs 22, 24). Seminal receptacle pyriform, as large as bursa copulatrix, connected to vagina near uterine duct through short stalk (Figs 22, 24). Bursa copulatrix rounded, connected to vagina after seminal receptacle, length ~1/6 of
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CCDCA695A9AC7FC93055594398D985D4" originalValue="vagina’s">vagina's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
length, also through stalk three times longer than uterine duct (Figs 22, 24). Vagina cylindrical, elongated, same width and four times longer than penis, followed ventrally by prostate and located parallel to penis on gonopore (Fig. 24). Gonopore on right side, located in anterior fifth of length of animal from head, between foot and notum (Fig. 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E000FEADD66F99434F36D1EF29F4A46A" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="019D13C19664187077305DEC8E29F3F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Figures 22-27.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D2803C4EE1423C853657ADA73FD7512" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reproductive system. 22. Dorsal whole view, most structures uncoiled, scale: 1 mm. 23. Same, ventral view, scale: 1 mm. 24. Detail of uncoiled female structures, dorsal view, scale: 1 mm. 25-27. Central nervous system. 25. Dorsal view, scale: 1 mm. 26. Ventral view, scale: 1 mm. 27. Detail of buccal and gastroesophageal ganglia, ventral view, scale: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9AD8BD34D6EC639411A29F3595D70374" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Central nervous system (Figs 25-27): located dorsally to odontophore, mostly covered by blood gland. Pair of cerebral and pleural ganglia fused with each other dorsally and ventrally. Pedal ganglia fused with cerebral and pleural ganglia ventrally, not fused among themselves, connected by long and thin pleural commissure. Pedal commissure simple,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B9E9E0A6D2899CC1BD83385C451D7690" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
of length of pleural commissure, both surrounding esophagus and salivary glands (Fig. 26). Buccal ganglia short, located ventrally to odontophore, between radular sac and anterior portion of esophagus, connected to cerebral ganglia through long and slender connective tissue, united to gastro-esophageal ganglia by short connective tissue. Gastro-esophageal ganglia with length ~1/4 of buccal ganglia length, spherical (Fig. 27). Rhinophoral ganglia bulb-shaped, connected to anterior portion of cerebral ganglia (Fig. 25). Dorsal eyes located on cerebral ganglia with short stalk, pedunculated. Statocysts small and iridescent, located ventrally between pedal and pleural ganglia (Fig. 25).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AC815DA9429074FCD78475B1745BDC39" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EED740BF56DC9AEEB3A833639712ECD" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D510BFE76055B1DCF76C660C2FE12483" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
West and Central Indo Pacific [Red Sea (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D0B23CB77CD838ADF58143BB12AFAF7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Ehrenberg 1831</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Philippines, and Indonesia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="927889E1470C26647C383EE50C9D56CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Bergh 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="175B88B7870314C034335FA7D7D0996C" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), East Africa, Malaysia and Japan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D47BB9781AE2AEB1B35997804E9620DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Eliot 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="52542059329774454021C9BBFE513C9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Vietnam (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4862BB902E3A9BDC3DC501598D8B5F65" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">Risbec 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Hawaii (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1A1CD365100FE9A142513D8806289724" author="Kay, EA" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" pagination="172 - 231" title="The Doridacea (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Hawaiian Islands." volume="23" year="1969">Kay and Young 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Queensland (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D65DAD43B32C964A179C7D9454BC38B1" author="Willan, RC" journalOrPublisher="Australian Marine Photographic Index, Sydney" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" title="Nudibranchs of Australasia." year="1984">Willan and Coleman 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Western Australia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1A2B6AD437C09E122823F5648E0C3858" author="Wells, FE" journalOrPublisher="Western Australia Museum, Perth" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" title="Sea Slugs and their relatives of Western Australia." year="1993">Wells and Bryce 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Madagascar and Marshall Island (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="77E51E155605110318C79374CBA9E81F" author="Valdes, A" journalOrPublisher="The Veliger" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" pagination="193 - 202" title="Review of the genus Actinocyclus Ehrenberg, 1831 (Opisthobranchia: Doridoidea)." volume="45" year="2002">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3CF8D72CBE1FBCD56D8F24B508684650" originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2002
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="43D35B7E88D23D7B9071415AB0B614CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E71ED32040CFCDFE6E9987C9E7D1BAC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="237">
|
||||
Figures 28-31.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A24B9CF914E333EF1B27F1C2B1FCB74" class="Gastropoda" family="Actinocyclidae" genus="Actinocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Actinocyclus verrucosus" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="237" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="verrucosus">Actinocyclus verrucosus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, radula in SEM. 28. Panoramic view, scale: 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EB750D1F72D70917F85D481B68DCB55F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. 29. higher magnification in central region, scale: 40
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2DF8A0794FF1823114808E14D2C83152" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. 30. Outer lateral teeth, scale: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D63A085A678561D53D9ED2CB6790EDA1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. 31. Detail of marginal teeth tip, scale: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0CCFE02F6B169CBE20A48AABDEB75DB3" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
294
data/F5/01/25/F501252A857F5FDE87B2D49B54B85614.xml
Normal file
294
data/F5/01/25/F501252A857F5FDE87B2D49B54B85614.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.82362" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2193-0074-1-213" ID-Pensoft-UUID="459456B3E21956818C00FAA8B4DD7F26" ID-ZooBank="45048AF336F04E93AB9607BE0F9258D9" ModsDocID="2193-0074-25-1-213" checkinTime="1667366235162" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feldberg, Kathrin, Schaefer-Verwimp, Alfons, Li, Ya & Renner, Matt A. M." docDate="2022" docId="F501252A857F5FDE87B2D49B54B85614" docLanguage="en" docName="FossilRecord 25(1): 213-230" docOrigin="Fossil Record 25 (1)" docPubDate="2022-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.82362" docTitle="Frullania kachinensis Y. Li, Y. - D. Wang & K. Feldberg" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="459456B3E21956818C00FAA8B4DD7F26" lastPageNumber="213" masterDocId="459456B3E21956818C00FAA8B4DD7F26" masterDocTitle="Extending the diversity of the bryoflora in Kachin amber (Myanmar), with the description of Radula patrickmuelleri, sp. nov. and R. tanaiensis, sp. nov. (Jungermanniopsida, Porellales, Radulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="213" pageNumber="213" updateTime="1667366235162" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Extending the diversity of the bryoflora in Kachin amber (Myanmar), with the description of Radula patrickmuelleri, sp. nov. and R. tanaiensis, sp. nov. (Jungermanniopsida, Porellales, Radulaceae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Feldberg, Kathrin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Geobiology, University of Goettingen, Goldschmidtstrasse 3, 37077 Goettingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kathrin.feldberg@uni-goettingen.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Schaefer-Verwimp, Alfons</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Mittlere Letten 11, 88634 Herdwangen-Schoenach, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Li, Ya</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Renner, Matt A. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2286-7257</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Wildland Consultants, 99 Sala Street, Whakarewarewa, Rotorua, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number>2022-06-16</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>25</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
<mods:start>213</mods:start>
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.82362</mods:identifier>
|
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F501252A857F5FDE87B2D49B54B85614" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F501252A857F5FDE87B2D49B54B85614" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F501252A-857F-5FDE-87B2-D49B54B85614" authority="Y. Li, Y. - D. Wang & K. Feldberg" authorityName="Y. Li, Y. - D. Wang & K. Feldberg" class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania kachinensis" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="kachinensis">Frullania kachinensis Y.Li, Y.-D.Wang & K.Feldberg</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">, 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania kachinensis" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="kachinensis">Frullania kachinensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Y.Li, Y.-D.Wang & K.Feldberg; in Geological Journal 56: 5048, figs 1-3. 2021.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">PB22711a, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">PB22711c, d, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; ZMNH155047a, d, e, ZMNH155048c, Zhejiang Museum of Natural History, China.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="additional specimens investigated">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Additional specimens investigated.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
GZG.BST.22040 (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
BuB4431)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, Geoscience Centre (GZG) at the University of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Göttingen">Goettingen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Germany.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="locality and horizon">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Locality and horizon.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Amber mines southwest of the village of Tanai ca. 105 km north of Myitkyina in Kachin State, northern Myanmar, fossil enclosed in upper Albian-lower Cenomanian Kachin amber.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="emended diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Emended diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
Sterile shoots irregularly branched. Foliation incubous; lateral leaves complicate-trilobed, dorsal lobe ovate to elliptic with rounded apex and mamillose cells, ventral lobule
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Frullania</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-type, cylindrical, helmet-shaped to campanulate, with toothed margins, stylus narrow lanceolate to linear. Underleaves distant to contiguous, elliptic to elongate ovate, bilobed 0.3-0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
their length; lobes lanceolate, entire-margined to strongly toothed or ciliate, sinus more or less V-shaped. Rhizoids in bundles, inserted just below sinus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Emended description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
Gametophyte fragments 2.89-4.91 mm long, reddish to yellowish brown (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), main shoots 0.46-1.00 mm wide, irregularly branched; branches 0.64-1.67 mm long and 0.28-0.92 mm wide. Stem reddish brown to dark brown, 37-65
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter. Lateral leaves incubous, (sub)horizontally spreading, alternate, imbricate to contiguous, complicate-trilobed. Dorsal lobe slightly concave to nearly flat (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ovate to elliptic, on main shoots 290-550
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
200-380
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, length:width ratio 1.2-1.5:1; entire-margined, gradually narrowed towards apex or apex broadly rounded; dorsally extending 0.5-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the stem width beyond the farther edge of the stem. Lobe cells hexagonal, marginal cells (sub)isodiametric, 15-25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter, medial cells slightly elongate, 16-36
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12-25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, up to 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1C-E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cell walls thin to moderately thickened, with small triangular trigones, no intermediate thickenings seen; one large mamilla per cell, ca. 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
high and 7.5-10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), or leaf cells smooth. Ocelli not seen, but occasionally dorsal lobes with conspicuous large and elongated cells in the middle. Ventral lobule
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Frullania</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-type (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), cylindrical, helmet-shaped to campanulate, inflated, broadest part near opening, 110-220
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
80-210
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, length-width ratio 0.8-2.2:1, inserted in ca. 30-90
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
distance to stem, either nearly parallel to stem or obliquely positioned with upper part oriented towards stem and sometimes overlapping stem; opening not constricted, slightly emarginated, with short, acute tip on outer margin, dorsal and ventral margins angular, with one acute tooth in the middle (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1B-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), tooth up to 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(one cell) long, possibly bearing slime papillae at tip [seen on one tooth in GZG.BST.22040]; lobule cells isodiametric, hexagonal, 11-24
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter, smooth to mamillose. Stylus narrow, lanceolate to linear, 30-40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, base 2-3 cells wide with uniseriate apex of 1-3 cells. Underleaves distant to contiguous, 180-310
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
50-150
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide, length:width ratio 2.1-3.6:1, elliptic to elongate ovate, bilobed 0.3-0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
their length (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1F-H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), underleaf lobes lanceolate, (2)4-5(8) cells wide at base [not well visible on GZG.BST.22040], gradually narrowing into a single cell wide filament, apically terminated by a slime papilla; lobes entire or weakly to strongly toothed or ciliate, with up to six 10-55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long teeth or cilia consisting of 1-3 uniseriate, quadrate to rectangular cells; teeth and cilia becoming successively smaller towards lobe tip; margins of lower lamina generally entire, occasionally crenulate due to protruding cells or with short teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); underleaf sinus more or less V-shaped with an acute to obtuse vertex. Rhizoids in bundles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), inserted just below sinus of underleaves, bundles up to 160
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long and 20-30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wide at base; rhizoids ca. 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diameter. Sterile.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania kachinensis" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="kachinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Frullania kachinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Y.Li et al., GZG.BST.22040 (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
BuB4431).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Gametophyte fragment, dorsal;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Gametophyte fragment, ventral;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Frullania</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">G, H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hepaticae" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Frullania kachinensis" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="kachinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Frullania kachinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Y.Li et al., PB22711a, holotype.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Gametophyte fragment, ventral;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104803" author="Li, Y" journalOrPublisher="Arctoa" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" refId="B53" refString="Li, Y, Li, L-Q, Feldberg, K, Wu, P-C, Schneider, H, Schmidt, AR, Wang, Y-D, 2021a. Re-appraisal of two fossil Frullaniaceae species (Marchantiophyta, Porellales) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research 124: 104803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104803" title="Re-appraisal of two fossil Frullaniaceae species (Marchantiophyta, Porellales) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research 124: 104803." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104803" year="2021 a">Li et al. 2021a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">C, D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="213" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
The new fossil of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="F. kachinensis" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="kachinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">F. kachinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is in rather good accordance with the type (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but some characters are more conspicuous. Most notable are the rhizoid bundles inserted directly below the underleaf sinus as well as the strongly toothed to ciliate underleaf lobes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and the toothed lobule margins (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., GZG. BST. 22040 (Mueller BuB 4431). A. Gametophyte fragment, dorsal; B. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; C. Frullania - type lobules (marginal tooth indicated by white arrow) and ciliate underleaves, ventral; D. Dorsal lobe and ventral lobule (marginal teeth indicated by white arrow); E. Lobe cells with large central mamillae, dorsal; F. Small underleaf on lower part of stem, lateral; G, H. Underleaves with ciliate to toothed lobes and rhizoid bundles (indicated by black arrows) inserted just below the vertexes of the sinus." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702430" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">1B-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
, indicated by white arrows). A reinvestigation of the holotype also revealed toothed lobule margins (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
, indicated by white arrows) and the absence of acute lobe apices (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Frullania kachinensis Y. Li et al., PB 22711 a, holotype. A. Gametophyte fragment, ventral; B. Detail of main shoot, ventral (the black arrow and the dashed line indicate a broken leaf which was described as apiculate in Li et al. 2021 a); C, D. Leaf lobules with toothed margins (teeth indicated by white arrows) and underleaves, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.82362.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702431" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, indicated by black arrow and dashed line). All lobes are gradually narrowed towards the apex or have a broadly rounded apex. The presence of rhizoids in the type material could not be ascertained.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Protofrullania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protofrullania" order="Porellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="213" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="213">Protofrullania</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
164
data/F5/01/D7/F501D77003F7C7BB681C6FC6210CD20C.xml
Normal file
164
data/F5/01/D7/F501D77003F7C7BB681C6FC6210CD20C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Cynipoidea</mods:title>
|
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|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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<mods:namePart>Bowdrey, Jeremy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Spooner, Brian M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Veen, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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<mods:location>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F501D77003F7C7BB681C6FC6210CD20C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F501D77003F7C7BB681C6FC6210CD20C" lastPageNumber="8049" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus, 1758) - s-" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Neuroterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neuroterus quercusbaccarum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercusbaccarum">Neuroterus quercusbaccarum (Linnaeus, 1758) -s-</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips quercusbaccarum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercusbaccarum">Cynips quercusbaccarum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea quercuspedunculi" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="quercuspedunculi">quercuspedunculi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Linnaeus, 1758,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cynips</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea baccarumquercus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="baccarumquercus">baccarumquercus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fourcroy, 1785,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cynips</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea pedunculiquercus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="pedunculiquercus">pedunculiquercus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fourcroy, 1785,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cynips</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea lenticularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="lenticularis">lenticularis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Olivier, 1791,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Diplolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplolepis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diplolepis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -a-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea longipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="longipennis">longipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fabricius, 1793,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cynips</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -a-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea gallaelenticulae" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="gallaelenticulae">gallaelenticulae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(D'Anthoine, 1794,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Diplolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplolepis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diplolepis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -a-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea gallaepisiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="gallaepisiformis">gallaepisiformis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(D'Anthoine, 1794,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Diplolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplolepis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diplolepis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea malpighii" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="malpighii">malpighii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hartig, 1840 -a-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea interruptrix" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="interruptrix">interruptrix</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hartig, 1840,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cynips</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea interruptor" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="interruptor">interruptor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hartig, 1841,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Spathegaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spathegaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spathegaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea baccarum" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="baccarum">baccarum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Blanchard, 1849,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cynips</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea pedunculi" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="pedunculi">pedunculi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Duméril">Dumeril</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1860,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Diplolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplolepis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diplolepis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea attenuatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="attenuatus">attenuatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schenck, 1863 -a-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea striatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="striatus">striatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schenck, 1863 -a-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Cynipoidea" lsidName="Cynipoidea pseudodisticha" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" rank="species" species="pseudodisticha">pseudodisticha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Küstenmacher">Kuestenmacher</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1894,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Dryophanta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dryophanta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dryophanta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) -s-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Isle of Man</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
64
data/F5/02/22/F50222FF964B2D9839F3FCE27113F57E.xml
Normal file
64
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|
||||
Nixon, 1954
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B010B8BF2D2D6381A33AC469CB24C8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="ADB6EBDE869F4DB4643F51B11AA12657" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
|
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358
data/F5/02/87/F50287C42312640E66A4E9DBFF45FBDF.xml
Normal file
358
data/F5/02/87/F50287C42312640E66A4E9DBFF45FBDF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
|
|||
<document id="7D0BD3C51D29DDCF4C6F7CA09734F2BC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3637.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b2e722f9-454f-47e3-bcdd-8460923bfc73" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="215635" ID-ZooBank="549AD593-8FA5-49DB-9540-DC27310919E3" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460591042600" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Portela, Clayton & Mermudes, José Ricardo M." docDate="2013" docId="F50287C42312640E66A4E9DBFF45FBDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03637p189.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3637 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="187" masterDocId="093BFFBC2313640A6633EA77FFB8FFD0" masterDocTitle="A new species of Agrilozodes Théry, 1927, new record for A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897) and a key for the genus (Coleoptera, Buprestidae)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1698325975530" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="33A5F2995A499E98729A8C6D8D19EC4F">A new species of Agrilozodes Théry, 1927, new record for A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897) and a key for the genus (Coleoptera, Buprestidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7DF9BBA591582959DFEBEE5297B0E156">Portela, Clayton</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6E47A3D7A3621AEE794F8A51AC3ECFA3">Mermudes, José Ricardo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC518423F0F33DB14260FAACBA5C5D2A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="14AC1043A087C42A5FB1693A758EA208">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7720A3DAD524033488A51268DB28A2FB">
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<mods:date id="D58B400F8702E382B32B3AB3BDF80B63">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D7320B9BBB62384BAEA13B14CBE4FBB0">3637</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F691AFE83624C9E62157AAA68FC00655" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3637.2.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F50287C42312640E66A4E9DBFF45FBDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146024" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50287C42312640E66A4E9DBFF45FBDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50287C42312640E66A4E9DBFF45FBDF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="35B165592312640B66A4E9DBFE96FC36" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1436D22312640B66A4E9DBFE4FFC15" blockId="1.[151,503,939,998]" box="[151,503,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="265C81BE2312640B66A4E9DBFE4FFC15" bold="true" box="[151,503,939,966]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02312640B66A4E9DBFE4FFC15" bold="true" box="[151,503,939,966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512312640B66A4E9DBFE2BFC16" box="[151,403,940,966]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02312640B66A4E9DBFE2BFC16" bold="true" box="[151,403,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Agrilozodes bellamyi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54EC57BB2312640B67A9E9DCFE4FFC15" box="[410,503,939,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22312640B66A4E9B9FE96FC36" blockId="1.[151,503,939,998]" box="[151,302,974,998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B66ACE9B9FEB2FC36" box="[159,266,974,998]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B6725E9B9FE9CFC36" box="[278,292,974,998]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B165592312640E66A4EE61FB20FF04" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22312640B66A4EE61FBE3F9F6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1046,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02312640B66A4EE61FE91FBFF" bold="true" box="[151,297,1046,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21088702312640B671DEE61FE2EFBFE" box="[302,406,1046,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
Male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B67D5EE61FD8AFBFE" box="[486,562,1046,1070]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B6473EE61FDE8FBFE" box="[576,592,1046,1070]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Length,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA539B372312640B64F1EE61FC9EFBFE" box="[706,806,1046,1070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width at humeri,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA539B372312640B65C3EE61FBF0FBFE" box="[1008,1096,1046,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; subcylindrical and elongated; narrowing posteriorly. Main colour of dorsal, and ventral surfaces and legs iridescent black, with golden reflection; elytra with red latero-longitudinal vitta extending from humeral depressions to the mid length, neither reaching the anterior margin nor the elytral suture; transverse vitta on the apical third, of the same colour, becoming progressively narrower from the epipleural margin to, but not reaching, the suture; head, pronotum and ventral surface with irregular fine punctures, each puncture bearing a seta; setae short and erect on dorsal surface, and long on ventral surface. Head and anterior part of prothorax with punctures moderately dense, sparser on posterior part; elytra with punctures moderately large on striae, rarely with setae; meso, metaventrites and legs sparsely punctate. Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B66D1EF41FE9EFA9E" box="[226,294,1334,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with moderate longitudinal elevation between the eyes, slightly impressed towards the vertex; inner margins of eyes converging ventrally. Antennal insertions large, with dorsal margin raised, moderately convex medially, unpunctured. Frontoclypeus emarginate; genae weakly rounded. Labrum convex, emarginate at apex. Antennae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B672BEFD5FEDAFA6A" box="[280,354,1442,1466]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) short, 9th antennomere reaching the anterior margin of pronotum when laid along side; antennomere 1 widening from the base towards the apex, twice as wide as antennomere 2; 2 enlarged towards the apex; 3 subequal to 2; 4–10 serrate, decreasing in length; 11 securiform; 4–11 with long setae on dorsal surface and short setae on ventral surface; antennomeres (4–10) with posterolateral sensory fields.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22312640B66FAEC44FD6DF90A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1046,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572312640B6774EC45FE35F99A" box="[327,397,1586,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), 1.4 x wider than long, at posteriolateral angles; anterior margin slightly convex at middle; posterior margin sinuate; posterolateral angles acute and oblique; lateral margins converging from posterior angles towards anterior margin; anterior half of disc convex. Scutellum cordiform, without punctures, wider than long. Prosternum with anterior margin concave, disc with punctures sparser than those of pronotum; mesepisternum excavated; metacoxal plate transversely impressed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22312640B66FAEC91FBF6F85E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1046,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Elytral base slightly narrower than posterior margin of pronotum, wider at base than apex, 3.4 x longer than prothorax; humeri moderately elevated, with a shallow humeral depression; disc transversely convex; interstriae 2 and 4 progressively elevated in posterior two thirds, finishing abruptly before apical margin; lateral margin sinuate at medial third; epipleura elevated; disc separated from epipleura by a carina, which disappears progressively towards humeral angles; apical margin arcuate, with spines at inner and outer angles.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22312640B66FAEDEDFBCDF862" blockId="1.[151,1437,1046,1970]" box="[201,1141,1946,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Abdomen with ventrite 1 almost twice as long as 2–4; 5 with apical margin bilobed.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29D4665A2311640866A4ED05FDFDF834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" targetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22311640866A4ED05FDFDF834" blockId="2.[151,1436,1906,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02311640866A4ED05FED7F858" bold="true" box="[151,367,1906,1929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">FIGURES 1–7. 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D51231164086745ED04FC94F858" authority="Portela & Mermudes" authorityName="Portela & Mermudes" box="[374,812,1906,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231164086745ED04FDF6F859" box="[374,590,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Agrilozodes bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Portela & Mermudes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231164086507ED04FC34F858" bold="true" box="[820,908,1907,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54EC57BB231164086507ED04FC30F858" box="[820,904,1907,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25mm).
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231164086268EDE5FB30F877" bold="true" box="[1115,1160,1938,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">4–7.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum: 4,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D51231164086310EDE6FE7EF816" authority="Portela & Mermudes" authorityName="Portela & Mermudes" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231164086310EDE6FF56F816" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Agrilozodes bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Portela & Mermudes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02311640867FEEDC7FD9BF815" bold="true" box="[461,547,1968,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54EC57BB2311640867FEEDC7FDA7F815" box="[461,543,1968,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype male; 5,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512311640864EDEDC6FBADF816" authority="Kerremans, 1903" authorityName="Kerremans" authorityYear="1903" box="[734,1045,1968,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02311640864EDEDC6FCF5F816" box="[734,845,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">A. ocularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kerremans, 1903)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 6,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D51231164086204EDC6FA38F816" authority="Kerremans, 1897" authorityName="Kerremans" authorityYear="1897" box="[1079,1408,1968,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231164086204EDC6FB00F816" box="[1079,1208,1969,1990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kerremans, 1897)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 7,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512311640866A4EDB8FE2EF834" authority="Cobos, 1962" authorityName="Cobos" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,406,1998,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02311640866A4EDB8FF44F835" box="[151,252,1999,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">A. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cobos, 1962)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale bar: 2mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="29D4665A2310640966A4EDEEFC0AF83D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" targetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22310640966A4EDEEFC0AF83D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1945,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02310640966A4EDEEFEF1F87F" bold="true" box="[151,329,1945,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">FIGURES 8–13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231064096763EDEDFE18F860" box="[336,416,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
: 8,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512310640967F9EDEDFC39F860" authority="Portela & Mermudes" authorityName="Portela & Mermudes" box="[458,897,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02310640967F9EDEDFD1AF860" box="[458,674,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Agrilozodes bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Portela & Mermudes
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02310640965BAEDEDFC5AF87F" bold="true" box="[905,994,1946,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54EC57BB2310640965BAEDEDFC66F87F" box="[905,990,1946,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype male; 9,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D51231064096296EDEDFF6DF81F" authority="Kerremans, 1903" authorityName="Kerremans" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231064096296EDEDFAAEF860" box="[1189,1302,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">A. ocularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kerremans, 1903)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 10,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D5123106409673AEDCEFDE0F81F" authority="Kerremans, 1897" authorityName="Kerremans" authorityYear="1897" box="[265,600,1977,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC023106409673AEDCEFE33F81E" box="[265,395,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kerremans, 1897)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 11,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512310640964B8EDCEFC37F81E" authority="Cobos, 1962" authorityName="Cobos" authorityYear="1962" box="[651,911,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02310640964B8EDCEFD49F81E" box="[651,753,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">A. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cobos, 1962)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 12,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512310640965F0EDCEFB64F81E" authority="Cobos, 1962" authorityName="Cobos" authorityYear="1962" box="[963,1244,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valverdei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02310640965F0EDCEFB86F81E" box="[963,1086,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">A. valverdei</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cobos, 1962)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 13,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D51231064096323EDCEFE83F83D" authority="Perroud, 1853" authorityName="Perroud" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC0231064096323EDCEFA24F81E" box="[1296,1436,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">A. praeclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Perroud, 1853)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66FAEAEFFB20FF04" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Legs with femora fusiform; tibiae with pair of distal black brownish spines; tarsomere 1–4 rounded, with wide pulvillae; 1 longer than 2–4, which are progressively longer; 5 clavate, with separate claws.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B165592317640E66FAEA97FAE1FEEF" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66FAEA97FD8EFECC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66FAEA97FEC0FF28" bold="true" box="[201,376,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21088702317640E66FAEA97FEBCFF28" box="[201,260,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21088702317640E674CEAA8FE5FFF27" box="[383,487,223,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05BC76422317640E6405EA97FD26FF28" box="[566,670,224,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Paraíba: Juazeirinho (Soledade),
|
||||
<date id="091510122317640E622CEAA8FB04FF27" box="[1055,1212,223,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" value="1957-11-09" valueMax="1957-11-11" valueMin="1957-11-09">9–11.XI.1957</date>
|
||||
; F. Assis Silva leg., ex Coleção Campos Seabra (MNRJ).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66FAEB50FAE1FEEF" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1039]" box="[201,1369,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
Since 25th of July, 1957, Juazeirinho was designated a city of Paraíba State (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05BC76422317640E6210EB50FBD5FEEF" box="[1059,1133,295,319]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), as it remains today.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B165592317640E66FAEB3BFD66FE57" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66FAEB3BFD66FE57" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66FAEB3BFEF7FEB4" bold="true" box="[201,335,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific name is in honour of Dr. Charles L.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6584EB3BFBAFFEB4" box="[951,1047,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamy">Bellamy</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, who very kindly helped us and encouraged us in the study of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E67D4EB18FDD5FE57" box="[487,621,367,391]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Buprestidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05BC76422317640E64A1EB18FD62FE57" box="[658,730,367,391]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B165592317640E66FAEBE3FF45FBDF" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66FAEBE3FF45FBDF" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66FAEBE3FE85FE7C" bold="true" box="[201,317,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Each species has a distinctive pronotal shape and colour pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E6208EBE3FB02FE7C" box="[1083,1210,404,428]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox-0="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 4–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E62FCEBE3FAEAFE7C" box="[1231,1362,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E62FCEBE3FAEAFE7C" box="[1231,1362,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E6357EBE3FF7AFE1F" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E66E1EBC0FF58FE1F" box="[210,224,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E675EEBCFFE53FE00" box="[365,491,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E675EEBCFFE53FE00" box="[365,491,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. ocularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E67CEEBC0FDF7FE1F" box="[509,591,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E646DEBC0FDD5FE1F" box="[606,621,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E64B5EBCFFD40FE00" box="[646,760,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E64B5EBCFFD40FE00" box="[646,760,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E6539EBC0FCE4FE1F" box="[778,860,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E6558EBC0FC3EFE1F" box="[875,902,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E65FFEBCFFBDEFE00" box="[972,1126,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E65FFEBCFFBDEFE00" box="[972,1126,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. praeclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E624AEBC0FB75FE1F" box="[1145,1229,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in the two black transverse vittae of the apical half of the elytra. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E650AEBABFC02FE24" box="[825,954,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E650AEBABFC02FE24" box="[825,954,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6265EBABFB48FE24" box="[1110,1264,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6265EBABFB48FE24" box="[1110,1264,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. praeclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the convex frons and pronotum lacking a longitudinal groove. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E652CE877FC06FDC8" box="[799,958,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E652CE877FC06FDC8" box="[799,958,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. praeclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the frons is strongly depressed and the pronotum has a longitudinal median groove, which extends from the anterior margin without reaching the middle.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E66A4E83FFEA0FDB0" box="[151,280,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66A4E83FFEA0FDB0" box="[151,280,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has pronotum with anterior margin slightly sinuate, with punctures moderately fine, very sparse; in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E63B7E83FFEBFFD54" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E63B7E83FFEBFFD54" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E672CE81BFEC0FD54" box="[287,376,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E67BEE81BFE12FD54" box="[397,426,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
) the anterior margin is strongly sinuate with prominent subrectangular projection. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6703E8E7FE17FD78" box="[304,431,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6703E8E7FE17FD78" box="[304,431,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is larger than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E647DE8E7FD65FD78" box="[590,733,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E647DE8E7FD65FD78" box="[590,733,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with the space between the punctures less than the diameter of each puncture; by contrast,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E67FEE8C3FDE5FD1C" box="[461,605,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E67FEE8C3FDE5FD1C" box="[461,605,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has the pronotum with weak and sparse punctures; the space between the punctures at least, 3 to
|
||||
<date id="091510122317640E6793E8A0FE16FD3F" box="[416,430,727,751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">4</date>
|
||||
x the diameter of a puncture.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6534E8AFFC3FFD20" box="[775,903,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6534E8AFFC3FFD20" box="[775,903,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6214E8AFFB1BFD20" box="[1063,1187,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6214E8AFFB1BFD20" box="[1063,1187,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. ocularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E62EFE8AFFAF5FD20" box="[1244,1357,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E62EFE8AFFAF5FD20" box="[1244,1357,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the colour pattern of the elytra and pronotum;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E644DE88BFD46FCC4" box="[638,766,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E644DE88BFD46FCC4" box="[638,766,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a broad black vitta on elytral suture and the pronotum entirely black, like
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E675DE957FD1AFCE8" box="[366,674,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E675DE957FDB1FCE8" box="[366,521,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeclarus">A. praeclarus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6427E957FD1AFCE8" box="[532,674,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">A. pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E64EBE957FCE6FCE8" box="[728,862,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valverdei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E64EBE957FCE6FCE8" box="[728,862,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. valverdei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E655EE968FC07FCE7" box="[877,959,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E622AE957FB2BFCE8" box="[1049,1171,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E622AE957FB2BFCE8" box="[1049,1171,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. ocularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E62FAE957FA80FCE8" box="[1225,1336,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E62FAE957FA80FCE8" box="[1225,1336,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have the black vitta of the elytral suture progressively narrowed, and the pronotum has the lateral margins red.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6328E933FA24FC8C" box="[1307,1436,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6328E933FA24FC8C" box="[1307,1436,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also has the posterior angles pointed and oblique, and a moderate elevation between the eyes, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E62C1E91FFAD5FC50" box="[1266,1389,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E62C1E91FFAD5FC50" box="[1266,1389,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. ocularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E66A4E9FBFEBDFC74" box="[151,261,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66A4E9FBFEBDFC74" box="[151,261,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have moderate depression between the eyes.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6533E9FBFCC7FC74" box="[768,895,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6533E9FBFCC7FC74" box="[768,895,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6221E9FBFB2FFC74" box="[1042,1175,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valverdei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6221E9FBFB2FFC74" box="[1042,1175,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. valverdei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the size (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6317E9FBFA24FC74" box="[1316,1436,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamy">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6317E9FBFA24FC74" box="[1316,1436,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamy</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is larger) and shape of the pronotum;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E647AE9C7FD73FC18" box="[585,715,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E647AE9C7FD73FC18" box="[585,715,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has the pronotum widest behind the middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E62E7E9D8FA9DFC17" box="[1236,1317,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E63B7E9C7FF46FC3C" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valverdei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E63B7E9C7FF46FC3C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. valverdei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has the opposite;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E67FAE9A3FDF7FC3C" box="[457,591,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valverdei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E67FAE9A3FDF7FC3C" box="[457,591,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. valverdei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6513E9A3FC27FC3C" box="[800,927,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6513E9A3FC27FC3C" box="[800,927,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. bellamyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the two parallel black vittae at the middle of elytra.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
96
data/F5/02/87/F50287C42317640E66A4EE13FAEDFA7E.xml
Normal file
96
data/F5/02/87/F50287C42317640E66A4EE13FAEDFA7E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="69C657318859EE7B7C95CD3A581DE8A6">A new species of Agrilozodes Théry, 1927, new record for A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897) and a key for the genus (Coleoptera, Buprestidae)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="84CDEC8E7B94E3E35D97386379B592D1">Mermudes, José Ricardo M.</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EF280EA7267C74A6E091B66FF9FFA3A7" type="ZooBank">549AD593-8FA5-49DB-9540-DC27310919E3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50287C42317640E66A4EE13FAEDFA7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146026" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119565717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50287C42317640E66A4EE13FAEDFA7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50287C42317640E66A4EE13FAEDFA7E" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B165592317640E66A4EE13FC5FFA5A" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66A4EE13FD9AFBAD" blockId="4.[151,546,1123,1182]" box="[151,546,1123,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<heading id="265C81BE2317640E66A4EE13FD9AFBAD" bold="true" box="[151,546,1123,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E66A4EE13FD9AFBAD" ID-CoL="B3R7" authority="Kerremans, 1897" authorityName="Kerremans" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,546,1123,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66A4EE13FD9AFBAD" bold="true" box="[151,546,1123,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66A4EE13FE89FBAE" bold="true" box="[151,305,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kerremans, 1897)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66A4EEF1FE98FB4E" blockId="4.[151,546,1123,1182]" box="[151,288,1158,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E66ACEEF1FF57FB4E" box="[159,239,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,202,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[192,1386,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. 1 – 3. Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male: 1, dorsal view (scale bar: 1 mm); 2, frontal view of head (scale bar: 0,5 mm); 3, ventral view of antennae (scale bar: 0,25 mm). 4 – 7. Pronotum: 4, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 5, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 6, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 7, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962). Scale bar: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5902A572317640E66C9EEF1FEAFFB4E" box="[250,279,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1411,198,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1411,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Habitus: 8, Agrilozodes bellamyi Portela & Mermudes sp. nov., holotype male; 9, A. ocularis (Kerremans, 1903); 10, A. pygmaeus (Kerremans, 1897); 11, A. suarezi (Cobos, 1962); 12, A. valverdei (Cobos, 1962); 13, A. praeclarus (Perroud, 1853). Scale bar: 2 mm. (Photo 12, by Mercedes P. García, MNCN)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66A4EEB8FECFFAF1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1230,1314]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E66A4EEB8FDE8FB34" authority="Kerremans, 1897: 45" authorityName="Kerremans" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,592,1230,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Hyperantha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66A4EEB8FEC9FB35" box="[151,369,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Hyperantha pygmaea</emphasis>
|
||||
Kerremans, 1897: 45
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 1903: 217; Bruch, 1911: 236; Théry, 1927: 131.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E66A4EE9AFEC7FAD3" box="[151,383,1261,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66A4EE9AFEC7FAD3" box="[151,383,1261,1283]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Agrilozodes pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; Théry, 1927: 131; Hoschek & Théry, 1928: 129; Obenberger, 1934: 776; Blackwelder, 1944: 322; Moore, 1927: 60.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66A4EF39FC5FFA5A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1358,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
Blackwelder (1944) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6786EF39FDD0FAB6" box="[437,616,1358,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellamy">Bellamy (2008)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cited
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAAB4D512317640E6481EF39FCFCFAB7" box="[690,836,1358,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilozodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E6481EF39FCFCFAB7" box="[690,836,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Buenos Aires,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05BC76422317640E6209EF39FB15FAB6" box="[1082,1197,1358,1382]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The other specimen studied is the first record from Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro State),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05BC76422317640E65A8EF05FC5BFA5A" box="[923,995,1394,1418]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B165592317640E66F4EFE1FAEDFA7E" box="[199,1365,1430,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1436D22317640E66F4EFE1FAEDFA7E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1358,1455]" box="[199,1365,1430,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FDFEAC02317640E66F4EFE1FE08FA7F" bold="true" box="[199,432,1430,1455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05BC76422317640E6784EFE1FE47FA7E" box="[439,511,1430,1454]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Rio de Janeiro: Rio de Janeiro, 0 9.1961, Alvarenga e Seabra cols. (MNRJ).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
106
data/F5/03/94/F50394B1551643614933FDC2687CA622.xml
Normal file
106
data/F5/03/94/F50394B1551643614933FDC2687CA622.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4371972" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91ad2b95-a4d1-4b55-bcf8-0ebc2f5d2f64" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164013412" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4371972" checkinTime="1588973691158" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="F50394B1551643614933FDC2687CA622" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.P.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Thelypteris reticulata Proctor 1953" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="762" masterDocId="C55A3AF9548BE01993A0187F170BF260" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P)" masterLastPageNumber="782" masterPageNumber="718" pageNumber="762" updateTime="1642016933899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>718</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>782</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4371972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164013412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4371972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50394B1551643614933FDC2687CA622" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50394B1551643614933FDC2687CA622" lastPageNumber="762" pageNumber="762">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="762" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="762">
|
||||
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="1325" title="Polypodium reticulatum" volumeTitle="Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2" year="1759">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1325" year="1759">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1759" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatum">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="762">Polypodium reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="762">Systema Naturae</emphasis>
|
||||
, ed. 10, 2
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 1325. 1759
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="762" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="762">["Habitat in America."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1549 (1763). RCN: 7886.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="762" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="762">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Underwood in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="762">Bull. Torrey Bot. Club</emphasis>
|
||||
33: 198. 1906): [icon]
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="762">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Hill, 1755" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1755" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Filix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">Filix latifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, non ramosa nigris tuberculis pulverulenta"
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in Plumier,
|
||||
<volumeTitle>
|
||||
Descr. Pl.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amér">Amer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 6, t. 9. 1693.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="762" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="762">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Proctor" authorityName="Proctor" authorityYear="1953" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1759" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Thelypteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="762">Thelypteris reticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) Proctor
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Thelypteridaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="762" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="762">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="762">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
Proctor (in Howard,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="762">Fl. Lesser Antilles</emphasis>
|
||||
2: 309. 1977) designated 1251.25 (LINN) as type, but his choice is pre-dated by that of Underwood. Jarvis (in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="762">Symb. Bot. Upsal.</emphasis>
|
||||
33(3): 28, f. 3. 2005) reproduces an image of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Underwood’s">Underwood's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
140
data/F5/03/C2/F503C20E8064583D9C745E5719EB872F.xml
Normal file
140
data/F5/03/C2/F503C20E8064583D9C745E5719EB872F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Annotated catalog and bibliography of the cyclocephaline scarab beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Cyclocephalini)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Moore, Matthew R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Building 1881 Natural Area Drive, Steinmetz Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cyclocephala@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Cave, Ronald D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Indian River Research and Education Center, 2199 South Rock Road, Fort Pierce, FL 34945, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Branham, Marc A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Building 1881 Natural Area Drive, Steinmetz Hall, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-03-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>745</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>101</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>378</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.745.23685</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.745.23685</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-745-101</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8785DC6BC2A244FD94B6243EB07C717F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">047DFFCAFFA5F32EA97C873F4708943F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222435</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182229961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F503C20E8064583D9C745E5719EB872F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F503C20E8064583D9C745E5719EB872F" lastPageId="131" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="130" pageNumber="231">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="130" pageNumber="231" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="130" pageNumber="231">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F503C20E-8064-583D-9C74-5E5719EB872F" authority="Arrow, 1937" authorityName="Arrow" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dyscinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dyscinetus laevicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="130" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">Dyscinetus laevicollis Arrow, 1937</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="131" pageNumber="232" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arrow" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dyscinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dyscinetus laevicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="131" pageNumber="232" start="start">Dyscinetus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
laevicollis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Arrow, 1937a: 41 [original combination].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="131" pageNumber="232" type="types">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">Types.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">
|
||||
Type at BMNH (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Endrodi, S" pageId="177" pageNumber="278" refId="B301" refString="Endrodi, S, 1966. Monographie der Dynastinae (Coleoptera, Lamellicornia). I. Teil. Entomologische Abhandlungen des Staatlichen Museums fuer Tierkunde Dresden 33: 1-460." title="Monographie der Dynastinae (Coleoptera, Lamellicornia). I. Teil. Entomologische Abhandlungen des Staatlichen Museums fuer Tierkunde Dresden 33: 1 - 460." year="1966">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Endrődi">Endrodi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1966
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="131" pageNumber="232" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">
|
||||
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Barahona, Distrito Nacional, Hato Mayor, La Altagracia, La Romana, La Vega,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Monseñor">Monsenor</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Nouel, Monte Cristi, Monte Plata, Puerto Plata, Samana, Santo Domingo, Valverde. HAITI: Centre, Ouest. JAMAICA: St. Andrew, St. Elizabeth, Trelawny, Westmoreland. MEXICO: Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Durango, Jalisco, Sonora, Tabasco. PUERTO RICO:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mayagüez">Mayagueez</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS: Middle Caicos, North Caicos. UNITED STATES: Arizona, New Mexico.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="131" pageNumber="232" type="references">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">References.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="131" pageNumber="232">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1937.tb00246.x" author="Arrow, G J" pageId="164" pageNumber="265" refId="B50" refString="Arrow, G J, 1937a. Systematic notes on beetles of the subfamily Dynastinae, with descriptions of a few new species in the British Museum collection (Coleoptera) Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 86: 35-58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1937.tb00246.x" title="Systematic notes on beetles of the subfamily Dynastinae, with descriptions of a few new species in the British Museum collection (Coleoptera) Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 86: 35 - 58." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1937.tb00246.x" year="1937 a">Arrow 1937a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Arrow, GJ" pageId="164" pageNumber="265" refId="B51" refString="Arrow, GJ, 1937b. Pars 156: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae. In: Schenkling S (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Volumen XXI. Scarabaeidae III. W Junk, Berlin, 1-124." title="Pars 156: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae. In: Schenkling S (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Volumen XXI. Scarabaeidae III. W Junk, Berlin, 1 - 124." year="1937 b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" pageId="167" pageNumber="268" refId="B101" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America, part 2. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185: 189-341." title="Checklist of coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America, part 2. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185: 189 - 341." year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent1021-1" author="Howden, HF" pageId="194" pageNumber="295" refId="B574" refString="Howden, HF, 1970. Jamaican Scarabaeidae: Notes and descriptions (Coleoptera). The Canadian Entomologist 102: 1-15. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent1021-1" title="Jamaican Scarabaeidae: Notes and descriptions (Coleoptera). The Canadian Entomologist 102: 1 - 15." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent1021-1" year="1970">Howden 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Chalumeau, F" pageId="170" pageNumber="271" refId="B166" refString="Chalumeau, F, 1982. Contribution a l'etude des Scarabaeoidea des Antilles (III). Nouveau Review d'Entomologie 12: 321-345." title="Contribution a l'etude des Scarabaeoidea des Antilles (III). Nouveau Review d'Entomologie 12: 321 - 345." year="1982">Chalumeau 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Endrodi, S" pageId="177" pageNumber="278" refId="B301" refString="Endrodi, S, 1966. Monographie der Dynastinae (Coleoptera, Lamellicornia). I. Teil. Entomologische Abhandlungen des Staatlichen Museums fuer Tierkunde Dresden 33: 1-460." title="Monographie der Dynastinae (Coleoptera, Lamellicornia). I. Teil. Entomologische Abhandlungen des Staatlichen Museums fuer Tierkunde Dresden 33: 1 - 460." year="1966">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Endrődi">Endrodi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1966
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Endrodi, S" pageId="178" pageNumber="279" refId="B321" refString="Endrodi, S, 1985a. The Dynastinae of the World. Dr. W. Junk Publisher, Dordrecht, 800 pp. [+ 46 pls]" title="The Dynastinae of the World. Dr. W. Junk Publisher, Dordrecht, 800 pp. [+ 46 pls]" year="1985 a">1985a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ratcliffe, BC" pageId="217" pageNumber="318" refId="B965" refString="Ratcliffe, BC, 1986. Two new species of Dyscinetus from the West Indies and South America (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 40: 75-80." title="Two new species of Dyscinetus from the West Indies and South America (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 40: 75 - 80." year="1986">Ratcliffe 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ratcliffe, BC" pageId="219" pageNumber="320" refId="B988" refString="Ratcliffe, BC, Moron, MA, 1997. Dynastinae. In: Moron MA, Ratcliffe BC, Deloya C (Eds) Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Volume 1. Familia Melolonthidae. Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO) and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico, Distrito Federal, 53-98." title="Dynastinae. In: Moron MA, Ratcliffe BC, Deloya C (Eds) Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico. Coleoptera: Lamellicornia. Volume 1. Familia Melolonthidae. Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO) and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico, Distrito Federal, 53 - 98." year="1997">
|
||||
Ratcliffe and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Morón">Moron</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1997
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Navarrete-Heredia, JL" pageId="210" pageNumber="311" refId="B830" refString="Navarrete-Heredia, JL, Delgado, L, Fierros-Lopez, HE, 2001. ColeopteraScarabaeoidea de Jalisco, Mexico. Dugesiana 8: 37-93." title="ColeopteraScarabaeoidea de Jalisco, Mexico. Dugesiana 8: 37 - 93." year="2001">Navarrete-Heredia et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, ABT" pageId="225" pageNumber="326" refId="B1103" refString="Smith, ABT, 2003. Checklist of the Scarabaeoidea of the Nearctic Realm. Version 3. Electronically published, Lincoln, 74 pp." title="Checklist of the Scarabaeoidea of the Nearctic Realm. Version 3. Electronically published, Lincoln, 74 pp." year="2003">Smith 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, ABT" pageId="225" pageNumber="326" refId="B1104" refString="Smith, ABT, 2009. Checklist and Nomenclatural Authority File of the Scarabaeoidea of the Nearctic Realm including Canada, the continental United States, and the northern Mexican states of Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila de Zaragoza, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas. Version 4 - released 22 April 2009. Electronically published, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, 97 pp." title="Checklist and Nomenclatural Authority File of the Scarabaeoidea of the Nearctic Realm including Canada, the continental United States, and the northern Mexican states of Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila de Zaragoza, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas. Version 4 - released 22 April 2009. Electronically published, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, 97 pp." year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Krajcik, M" pageId="200" pageNumber="301" refId="B658" refString="Krajcik, M, 2005. Dynastinae of the World Checklist (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Animma.X, Supplement No. 2, Pilsen, 122 pp." title="Dynastinae of the World Checklist (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Animma. X, Supplement No. 2, Pilsen, 122 pp." year="2005">Krajcik 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Krajcik, M" pageId="200" pageNumber="301" refId="B659" refString="Krajcik, M, 2012. Checklist of the world Scarabaeoidea. Animma.X Supplement 5, Pilsen, 278 pp." title="Checklist of the world Scarabaeoidea. Animma. X Supplement 5, Pilsen, 278 pp." year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ratcliffe, BC" pageId="219" pageNumber="320" refId="B985" refString="Ratcliffe, BC, Cave, RD, Cano, EB, 2013. The dynastine scarab beetles of Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 27: 1-666." title="The dynastine scarab beetles of Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 27: 1 - 666." year="2013">Ratcliffe et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ratcliffe, BC" pageId="218" pageNumber="319" refId="B983" refString="Ratcliffe, BC, Cave, RD, 2015. The dynastine scarab beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 28: 1-346." title="The dynastine scarab beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 28: 1 - 346." year="2015">Ratcliffe and Cave 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ratcliffe, BC" pageId="218" pageNumber="319" refId="B984" refString="Ratcliffe, BC, Cave, RD, 2017. The dynastine scarab beetles of the United States and Canada (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 30: 1-298." title="The dynastine scarab beetles of the United States and Canada (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 30: 1 - 298." year="2017">Ratcliffe and Cave 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
89
data/F5/04/EB/F504EBFB0099A25C46A7C325A7AB1C05.xml
Normal file
89
data/F5/04/EB/F504EBFB0099A25C46A7C325A7AB1C05.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="F504EBFB0099A25C46A7C325A7AB1C05" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Papilio argus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DFAF1727-456C-45ED-BA3F-F7DCE66FCC0F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="483" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="483" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3922499" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164810832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922499" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DFAF1727-456C-45ED-BA3F-F7DCE66FCC0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F504EBFB0099A25C46A7C325A7AB1C05" lastPageNumber="483" pageNumber="483" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727394">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="483">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DFAF1727-456C-45ED-BA3F-F7DCE66FCC0F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Insecta" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Lepidoptera">Papilio argus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="483">P. P. alis ecaudatis caeruleis; posticis subtus limbo ferrugineo ocellis caeruleo-argenteis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="483">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Fn. svec.</emphasis>
|
||||
803. 804.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">De Geer. ins. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
4.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
14, 15.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Robert. ic. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
17.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Wilk. pap.</emphasis>
|
||||
63.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Pet. gaz. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
35.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Roes. ins. app.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
|
||||
37.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
3-5.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Raj. ins.</emphasis>
|
||||
131.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">n.</emphasis>
|
||||
11, 12.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Merian. eur. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
153. 174.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Jonst. ins. t.</emphasis>
|
||||
6.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f. penult.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="483">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Mouff. ins.</emphasis>
|
||||
106.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="483">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
|
||||
Rhamno
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Europae, Africae.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
87
data/F5/05/55/F505558E5C2A5AAD5655EADDE2C77E8D.xml
Normal file
87
data/F5/05/55/F505558E5C2A5AAD5655EADDE2C77E8D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part T)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>878</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>905</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4369825" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164017174" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4369825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F505558E5C2A5AAD5655EADDE2C77E8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F505558E5C2A5AAD5655EADDE2C77E8D" lastPageNumber="880" pageNumber="880">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="880" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="880">
|
||||
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="480" title="Tetragonia herbacea" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4353666" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4353666" author="Linnaeus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/872035840B96D7DE2FFF1C6A778F2D0D" pageNumber="480" year="1753">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Tetragonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="herbacea">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="880">Tetragonia herbacea</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="880">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
1
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 480. 1753
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="880" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="880">"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 3667.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="880" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="880">
|
||||
<typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Adamson in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="880">J. S. African Bot.</emphasis>
|
||||
21: 140. 1955): [icon]
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="880">"Tetragonocarpus Afric. radice magna, crassa et carnosa"</emphasis>
|
||||
in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl. Rar. 2: 203, t. 102. 1701.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="880" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="880">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Tetragonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="herbacea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="880">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="880">Tetragonia herbacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
58
data/F5/05/7C/F5057C8B71254A00A535DB9DB9AFEE4A.xml
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58
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dumas, L. L." journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="31 - 34" title="A new species of Cernotina (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from the Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil" volume="55" year="2011">Dumas and Nessimian 2011</bibRefCitation>
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156
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156
data/F5/05/DF/F505DF9DEBAA5D7588E5F6D915A20393.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
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<materialsCitation id="566545EA2F56F459BD525C9B9C9808AB" collectingDate="2018-04-27" collectingMethod="Sweep net, Pan traps, Aphid colony, Sweep net, Pan traps" country="Serbia" county="Occurrence" location="Cenej, Srbobran" municipality="Location" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Srbobran" typeStatus="Other material">
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:
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individualCount:
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; behavior: primary parasitoids, larval; occurrenceID:
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||||
<collectingMunicipality id="52B375670D8765E72E114096BAED383F">Location</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="567300767DABDB38BB5404EFA0564565" name="Serbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location id="5290F54EAACAC04747464B78963AD093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F505DF9DEBAA5D7588E5F6D915A20393:5290F54EAACAC04747464B78963AD093" country="Serbia" county="Occurrence" municipality="Location" name="Cenej, Srbobran" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" stateProvince="Srbobran">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CA16873E4F68D22B17024876DB0488F7" originalValue="Čenej">
|
||||
<location id="767B5A8FCE268887D1EA5A9AB2F38EEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F505DF9DEBAA5D7588E5F6D915A20393:767B5A8FCE268887D1EA5A9AB2F38EEB" country="Serbia" county="Occurrence" municipality="Location" name="Cenej" stateProvince="Srbobran">Cenej</location>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="411AE91A5A3B27FCDDF8D4322D188D87" country="Serbia" name="Srbobran">Srbobran</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0A18606B118A86005B9D3CF9D837C17" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<location id="20191DB05586F00EA601E9A89C349A0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F505DF9DEBAA5D7588E5F6D915A20393:20191DB05586F00EA601E9A89C349A0D" country="Serbia" county="Occurrence" municipality="Location" name="Event" stateProvince="Srbobran">Event</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="793DE5A5A4646D1A0F273778C2244ED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="742844C8EF214FCF49216B5482EA3CA7">Sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="87909B22F103D3C628DFBF71BD590685">Pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="000885D1988689EBFE7EF240EBD8A714" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F505DF9DEBAA5D7588E5F6D915A20393:000885D1988689EBFE7EF240EBD8A714" country="Serbia" county="Occurrence" municipality="Location" name="Aphid" stateProvince="Srbobran">Aphid</location>
|
||||
colony
|
||||
</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="91BBB2778FF35D662E2841DF185B6EA6" value="2018-04-27">27.04.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
, 04-
|
||||
<collectingDate id="715A8D8C2B4FE76E87F4E74190FD6508" value="2018-05-07">07.05.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E4A62D7F6A7FCD2A1CDBA843CB0943B" value="2018-05-10">10.05.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
; habitat: oilseed rape, semi-natural habitat
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1C9575F23E0691D24D8704D56421F093" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="parasite of">
|
||||
<paragraph id="97E826ECC5B68417EBDE2DB8A3201078" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Parasite of</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A363BDFCB17B0B9BB61261C810B1178B" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4059F7D3DA753B613A94C5D3733098B3" baseAuthorityName="Sulzer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Hexapoda" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myzus persicae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="488A6E524D7786005AC8FB91AEFADB8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Myzus persicae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A13406F0E3D44AB123EEAA3A44DDF605" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7E6EE6DB31BEB23096B51A60AA18FFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5D6ECD06C44610CD028920FEB04C965" pageId="0" pageNumber="110118">oilseed rape pest host: yes</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
64
data/F5/06/32/F50632E6B4D935723719704C1AB11DA2.xml
Normal file
64
data/F5/06/32/F50632E6B4D935723719704C1AB11DA2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e27161" ID-PMC="PMC6220116" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--27161" ID-PubMed="30425605" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e27161" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="A list of bees from three locations in the Northern Rockies Ecoregion (NRE) of western Montana" checkinTime="1553125790152" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reese, Elizabeth G., Burkle, Laura A., Delphia, Casey M. & Griswold, Terry" docDate="2018" docId="F50632E6B4D935723719704C1AB11DA2" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 6: e27161" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e27161" docTitle="Anthophora (Lophanthophora) pacifica Cresson 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="27161" masterDocId="44466B5EFFF9D76DCD4FFF84D505FFCC" masterDocTitle="A list of bees from three locations in the Northern Rockies Ecoregion (NRE) of western Montana" masterLastPageNumber="27161" masterPageNumber="27161" pageNumber="27161" updateTime="1668124804368" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A list of bees from three locations in the Northern Rockies Ecoregion (NRE) of western Montana</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Reese, Elizabeth G.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Burkle, Laura A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Delphia, Casey M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>27161</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>27161</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e27161</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e27161</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--27161</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50632E6B4D935723719704C1AB11DA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50632E6B4D935723719704C1AB11DA2" lastPageNumber="27161" pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27161" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Cresson, 1878" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophora (Lophanthophora) pacifica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacifica" subGenus="Lophanthophora">Anthophora (Lophanthophora) pacifica Cresson, 1878</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27161" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27161">Collected from the Lewis and Clark County site (Table 1, Suppl. material 1)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
78
data/F5/06/59/F506594569B359309F7126AE03CF8F25.xml
Normal file
78
data/F5/06/59/F506594569B359309F7126AE03CF8F25.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1131.90688" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1131-197" ID-Pensoft-UUID="77B03F71E09459B889C9C39A9D9596CC" ID-ZooBank="17D6DA066B46426E83635CB93EF4E207" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1131-197" checkinTime="1669380682812" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Wen-Jian & Li, Cheng-De" docDate="2022" docId="F506594569B359309F7126AE03CF8F25" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1131: 197-215" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1131" docPubDate="2022-11-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1131.90688" docTitle="Peckelachertus Yoshimoto 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="77B03F71E09459B889C9C39A9D9596CC" lastPageNumber="197" masterDocId="77B03F71E09459B889C9C39A9D9596CC" masterDocTitle="A new species and three newly recorded species of Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="215" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1669380682812" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A new species and three newly recorded species of Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Li, Wen-Jian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection, School of Wetland, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224007, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils, School of Wetland, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224007, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lichengde0608@sina.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-11-24</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1131</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>197</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>215</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1131.90688</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1131.90688</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1131-197</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">17D6DA066B46426E83635CB93EF4E207</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">77B03F71E09459B889C9C39A9D9596CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F506594569B359309F7126AE03CF8F25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F506594569B359309F7126AE03CF8F25" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F5065945-69B3-5930-9F71-26AE03CF8F25" authority="Yoshimoto, 1970" authorityName="Yoshimoto" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Peckelachertus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peckelachertus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Peckelachertus Yoshimoto, 1970</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="197" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
This is a small genus with only two known species worldwide (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Noyes, JS" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" publicationUrl="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids" refId="B43" refString="Noyes, JS, 2019. Universal Chalcidoidea Database. http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids" title="Universal Chalcidoidea Database." url="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids" year="2019">Noyes 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. diprioni" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" rank="species" species="diprioni">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">P. diprioni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Yoshimoto, 1970 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. anglicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" rank="species" species="anglicus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">P. anglicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Graham, 1977. Both of these were transferred from the subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Elachertinae">Elachertinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tetrastichinae">Tetrastichinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by Graham (1977). The genus can be distinguished from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tetrastichinae">Tetrastichinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
especially by having the PMV equally or nearly as long as STV and scutellum without submedian grooves (Graham 1977).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
92
data/F5/07/02/F507027D9EE15C5597EE2632006E0806.xml
Normal file
92
data/F5/07/02/F507027D9EE15C5597EE2632006E0806.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118110" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-12-e118110" ID-Pensoft-UUID="57B0CE31B4055266A115FC1275D70C79" ModsDocID="1314-2828-12-e118110" checkinTime="1712322014339" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xian, Chunlan, Leong, Chi Man, Luo, Jiuyang, Jia, Fenglong, Han, Hongxiang & Xie, Qiang" docDate="2024" docId="F507027D9EE15C5597EE2632006E0806" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 12: e118110" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 12" docPubDate="2024-04-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118110" docTitle="Bothrocalvia albolineata (Gyllenhal, 1808 ）" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="57B0CE31B4055266A115FC1275D70C79" lastPageNumber="118110" masterDocId="57B0CE31B4055266A115FC1275D70C79" masterDocTitle="Diversity pattern of insects from Macao based on an updated species checklist after 25 years" masterLastPageNumber="118110" masterPageNumber="118110" pageNumber="118110" updateTime="1712322014339" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="AB3D999834151AEABC05645FBC536AD1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="76928FA633A4669F7E27C2ED80CF26FE">
|
||||
<mods:title id="23C47E35CE831F779D0102D655800B41">Diversity pattern of insects from Macao based on an updated species checklist after 25 years</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1152B8017253C8D877B8C0AC4B56A3EF" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="271D154AA87BC4A488E6B87F1ED504B0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3E273CA94E607AD08E0C4D5BE56DC906">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="569CE53B2A36FF33511D339D75687F5C">Xian, Chunlan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="085F765FD76E4814C29289C8E293D1F9">School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="20A312509624F379BC9AA8E6BE24204E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6D50AA36E104AC547A535AA564854280">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4D39338BCD977BFA882CF0AE87FCE01B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BA6077F222F2B793B4CBEDE8535B1A52">Leong, Chi Man</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="29CC41CCC326C46C54298FAFF432494E">Department of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Beijing normal university - Hong Kong Baptist University United International College, Zhuhai, China & Macao Entomological Society, Estrada Coronel Nicolau de Mesquita, Macao SAR, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CAB8D9397BFCA14BF8AF8A2E182B3349" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6514DE4D93D7FE3FA08AB85BED947394">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="559E8E9A6FC3AF8837925549832DBEC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EC1C6D6F8010738A385F91D0F7C9508F">Luo, Jiuyang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE6B175F38FA56F32974FECAC6631736" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2748-9534</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="596FC2E23D477D77ADAC514F9F9B1F64">School of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:title id="FE4018C37EE58B6412F10DD0BB11F1A2">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<bibRefCitation id="EDC6C3B2A5BFEBF6C4E748414D563C7B" author="Pun, W W" journalOrPublisher="Camara Municipal das ilhas, Macau" pageId="0" pageNumber="118110" refId="B10631956" refString="Pun, W W, Batalha, C D C, 1997. Manual de insect de Macau. Camara Municipal das ilhas, Macau" title="Manual de insect de Macau." year="1997">Pun and Batalha (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<mods:title id="C60DB6BB3AA25ADCC81A52E220BC51A1">Uneven species occurrence and richness of lowland snakes (Serpentes, Squamata) in Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia, with new locality records</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F50753DD864D5744B18F2400E05B925A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50753DD864D5744B18F2400E05B925A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50753DD864D5744B18F2400E05B925A" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="CA786C2EBA0FB7118575AE3C8133B0F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="E47039AF43F1ED3BA24110DCB77E9030" ID-CoL="34M3M" ID-ENA="1899446" LSID="F50753DD-864D-5744-B18F-2400E05B925A" authority="Van Rooijen & Vogel, 2008" authorityName="Van Rooijen & Vogel" authorityYear="2008" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Dendrelaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrelaphis haasi" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="haasi">Dendrelaphis haasi Van Rooijen & Vogel, 2008</taxonomicName>
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|
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<figureCitation id="DC8324102B913B85DA46690A9862F0A3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. The new records of snakes for Terengganu recorded in SLF A Bungarus candidus B Dendrelaphis haasi C Dryophiops rubescens D Oligodon signatus E Ptyas fusca F Argyrophis muelleri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.95833.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/868806" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Fig. 3B
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="711746297030C50A30F72C092F1EA928" originalValue="Haas’">Haas'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bronzeback Snake
|
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</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4845FDA0DF2C3A7A7E7917387070E789" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="natural history">
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||||
<paragraph id="396F51A6DDBA5275C128AE0A4CAC4EF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Natural history notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="651BD0372ADA1B675F9AB317E8BFF6D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">This species can be identified by its slender body; head orangish to pale brown color dorsally; narrow postocular stripe covering less than half of the temporal region, with some black spots at the lower temporal region; and dull ventrolateral stripe. The species was found ~ 1100 hr sleeping on a twig and leaf of an ornamental tree (0.5 m high above the ground) in the plant nursery situated adjacent to the secondary forest.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="48A2701D6721B70968135D3332FE41ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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||||
<paragraph id="0D75B7033ECB9C41B82B85EF368E20F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32541A14F58CCACDB323C160CA237A35" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D730917EBD04137C6E81D115C6FBD637" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156853808783431514" author="van Rooijen, J" journalOrPublisher="Amphibia-Reptilia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" pagination="101 - 115" refId="B88" refString="van Rooijen, J, Vogel, G, 2008. Contributions to a review of the Dendrelaphis pictus complex (Serpentes: Colubridae)-1. Description of a sympatric species. Amphibia-Reptilia 29 (1): 101 - 115, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156853808783431514" title="Contributions to a review of the Dendrelaphis pictus complex (Serpentes: Colubridae) - 1. Description of a sympatric species." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156853808783431514" volume="29" year="2008">van Rooijen and Vogel (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
stated that this species is widely distributed in Peninsular Malaysia, but Pulau Tioman was the only locality mentioned in their article. Since then, no subsequent article has reported the occurrence of this species in any other locality. This study reports the first locality record of this species in Peninsular Malaysia, specifically in the state of Terengganu.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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111
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111
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<mods:title>Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Andrew B. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159363484" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F507E2887392BBD4A97D3A5710AAC5D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F507E2887392BBD4A97D3A5710AAC5D3" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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Tribe
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<taxonomicName authority="Martins, 2003" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="2003" lsidName="" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" rank="tribe" tribe="Luscosmodicini">Luscosmodicini Martins, 2003</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" rank="tribe" tribe="Luscosmodicini">Luscosmodicini</taxonomicName>
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Martins, 2003b: 30 [stem: Luscosmodic-]. Type genus:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Luscosmodicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luscosmodicum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Luscosmodicum</taxonomicName>
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Martins, 1970. Comment: this name was incorrectly treated as unavailable by Bousquet et al. (2009).
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940
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Castiglioni, Limberger & Santos
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD673AE713FFEC6533C" box="[151,284,331,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,756,780]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1755,1779]" captionStartId-4="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionStartId-5="9.[151,250,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,732]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,1429,188,1433]" captionTargetBox-3="[159,1428,317,1724]" captionTargetBox-4="[158,1429,316,1574]" captionTargetBox-5="[158,1429,568,1787]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,732]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1440]" captionTargetId-3="figure-86@7.[151,1436,309,1732]" captionTargetId-4="figure-81@8.[151,1436,309,1581]" captionTargetId-5="figure-190@9.[151,1436,561,1794]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionTargetPageId-5="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. (A) Holotype male, scale bar 0.74 mm. (B) Allotype female, scale bar 0.70 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) pereiopod 3; (B) pereiopod 4; (C) pereiopod 5; (D) pereiopod 6; (E) pereiopod 7; (F) pleopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) uropod 1; (B) uropod 2; (C) uropod 3; (D) telson. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype female. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561969" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561975" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561979" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561981" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561983" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10561969/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10561975/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10561979/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10561981/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/10561983/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Figures 2–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BBF289C02EFFD673AE71E7FBF451FC" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673AE71E7FCA753AC" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD673AE71E7FCA353AC" collectionCode="CLTA" collectorName="Limberger, M." country="Brazil" county="Vila Trentin" latitude="-27.672611" location="Varzea river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCode="CLTA 200" specimenCount="65" specimenCount-female="35" specimenCount-male="30" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD673AE71E7FEF453F7" bold="true" box="[151,302,403,430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02EFFD673AE71E7FF1453F4" box="[151,206,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C02EFFD6720A71E7FEA053F4" box="[307,378,403,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C02EFFD672E271E7FD7153F4" box="[475,683,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947FD98EC02EFFD6718D71E7FCE653F4" box="[692,828,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Vila Trentin</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, municipality of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7A3B78C02EFFD670CF71E7FBB553F4" box="[1014,1135,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Jaboticaba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, small stream (
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD6762A71E7FA4653F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD6762A71E7FA4653F4" box="[1299,1436,403,429]" country="Brazil" county="Vila Trentin" latitude="-27.672611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" name="Varzea river" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Varzea river</location>
|
||||
basin) (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD673D371C3FE55538B" box="[234,399,439,466]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="21.4" value="-27.672611">27°40’21.4”S-</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD672B671C3FDFD538B" box="[399,551,439,466]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="30.5" value="-53.291805">53°17’30.5W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6710771C3FD6C5388" box="[574,694,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Overview of the type locality and other sites where Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp. where sampled. (B) Small stream (type locality) of Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), 502 meters of altitude,
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD670F271C3FBFD5388" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD670F271C3FBFD5388" box="[971,1063,439,465]" country="Brazil" county="Vila Trentin" latitude="-27.672611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" name="October" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">October</location>
|
||||
, 05, 2021,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD6779871C3FA99538B" box="[1185,1347,439,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Limberger, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
col.:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD676B971C3FF0253AC" count="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="male">30 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD6723671AFFE5353AC" box="[271,393,475,502]" count="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="female">35 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(being three ovigerous females),
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D070979C02EFFD6703871AFFCA353AC" box="[769,889,475,501]" collectionCode="CLTA" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">CLTA 200</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE718BFCC85094" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD673FE718BFE595040" bold="true" box="[199,387,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Type specimens.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD672B5718BFC435038" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Castiglioni, D. S. & Streck-Marx, M." country="Brazil" latitude="-27.672611" location="October" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCode="MNRJ 30144" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD672B5718BFDE45043" bold="true" box="[396,574,511,538]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02EFFD672B5718BFE2E5043" box="[396,500,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
body length =
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02EFFD671D4718BFC9C5043" box="[749,838,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, head length =
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02EFFD670CF718BFB845043" box="[1014,1118,511,538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C02EFFD67753718BFB6B5040" box="[1130,1201,511,537]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C02EFFD67620718BFF395064" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, municipality of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7A3B78C02EFFD6729A7257FDC65064" box="[419,540,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Jaboticaba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, state of Rio Grande do Sul (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD6705F7257FBD85067" box="[870,1026,547,574]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="21.4" value="-27.672611">27°40’21.4”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD677287257FB6C5067" box="[1041,1206,547,574]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="30.5" value="-53.291805">53°17’30.5”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD677F27257FAFD5064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD677F27257FAFD5064" box="[1227,1319,547,573]" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.672611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" name="October" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">October</location>
|
||||
, 05, 2021.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD673AE7233FE955038" box="[151,335,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Castiglioni, D.S.</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD672B87233FDE0503B" box="[385,570,583,610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Streck-Marx, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB039C7C02EFFD67103723CFD97503B" box="[570,589,584,610]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. cols.,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D070979C02EFFD671AC723CFCF05038" box="[661,810,583,610]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">MNRJ 30144</specimenCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6700E7233FC555038" box="[823,911,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,756,780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,732]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,732]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. (A) Holotype male, scale bar 0.74 mm. (B) Allotype female, scale bar 0.70 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD670987233FC8250F0" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Limberger, M." country="Brazil" latitude="-27.672611" location="October" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCode="MNRJ 30145" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD670987233FB88503B" bold="true" box="[929,1106,583,610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02EFFD670987233FBDA503B" box="[929,1024,583,610]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: body length =
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02EFFD677C37233FA84503B" box="[1274,1374,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="5.83">5.83 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, head length =
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02EFFD673C4721FFEBE50DF" box="[253,356,619,646]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C02EFFD67248721FFE6250DC" box="[369,440,619,645]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, municipality of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7A3B78C02EFFD67143721FFD2950DC" box="[634,755,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Jaboticaba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C02EFFD67063721FFBF450DC" box="[858,1070,619,645]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD67706721FFB0150DF" box="[1087,1243,619,646]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="21.4" value="-27.672611">27°40’21.4”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD677D2721FFA5550DF" box="[1259,1423,619,646]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="30.5" value="-53.291805">53°17’30.5”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD673AE72FBFF2950F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD673AE72FBFF2950F0" box="[151,243,655,681]" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.672611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" name="October" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">October</location>
|
||||
, 05, 2021.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD6725572FBFDCA50F3" box="[364,528,655,682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Limberger, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
, col.,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D070979C02EFFD6716B72E4FD3250F3" box="[594,744,655,682]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">MNRJ 30145</specimenCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD671CE72FBFC9450F0" box="[759,846,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,756,780]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,732]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,732]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. (A) Holotype male, scale bar 0.74 mm. (B) Allotype female, scale bar 0.70 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561969/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD6705B72FBFCD45094" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Limberger, M." country="Brazil" latitude="-27.672611" location="October" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.291805" municipality="Jaboticaba" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCode="MNRJ 30146" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD6705B72FBFC0750F0" bold="true" box="[866,989,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD6705B72FBFC0E50F0" bold="true" box="[866,980,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02EFFD6705B72FBFC0E50F0" box="[866,980,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD670DA72FBFB8C50F0" box="[995,1110,655,681]" count="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="male">five males</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD677B272FBFACD50F0" box="[1163,1303,655,681]" count="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="female">five females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same place and data as holotype.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD672B272C7FDF55097" box="[395,559,691,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Limberger, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
, col.,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D070979C02EFFD6714B72C0FCD45094" box="[626,782,691,718]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">MNRJ 30146</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE72A3FBF451FC" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD673FE72A3FE1D50A8" bold="true" box="[199,455,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Additional specimens.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD672E872A3FD565163" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Castiglioni, D. S. & Streck-Marx, M." country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.672583" location="Jaboticaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.29039" municipality="Vila Trentin" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947FD98EC02EFFD672E872A3FE2750A8" box="[465,509,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Site</collectingCounty>
|
||||
1—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C02EFFD6711772A3FDAD50A8" box="[558,631,727,753]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C02EFFD671DD72A3FC6550A8" box="[740,959,727,753]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7A3B78C02EFFD670F472A3FB8350A8" box="[973,1113,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Vila Trentin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, municipality of
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD6762672A3FA4250A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD6762672A3FA4250A8" box="[1311,1432,727,753]" country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.672583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.29039" municipality="Vila Trentin" name="Jaboticaba" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Jaboticaba</location>
|
||||
, small stream (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD6720F728FFE15514F" box="[310,463,763,790]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="21.3" value="-27.672583">27°40’21.3”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD672E6728FFD5E514F" box="[479,644,763,790]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="25.4" value="-53.29039">53°17’25.4”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD671A4728FFD2E514C" box="[669,756,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Overview of the type locality and other sites where Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp. where sampled. (B) Small stream (type locality) of Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD67035728FFC4D514C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD67035728FFC4D514C" box="[780,919,763,789]" country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.672583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.29039" municipality="Vila Trentin" name="Varzea river" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Varzea river</location>
|
||||
basin), 561 meters of altitude,
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD677C1728FFAB7514C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD677C1728FFAB7514C" box="[1272,1389,763,789]" country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.672583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.29039" municipality="Vila Trentin" name="December" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">December</location>
|
||||
, 04, 2014,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD673E7736BFE435160" box="[222,409,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Castiglioni, D.S.</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD67287736BFDA05163" box="[446,634,799,826]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Streck-Marx, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB039C7C02EFFD671407354FD565163" box="[633,652,800,826]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD671AE736BFA425160" box="[663,1432,799,826]" collectionCode="CLTA" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCode="CLTA 38" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||||
cols:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD671ED736BFCE15160" box="[724,827,799,825]" count="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="male">18 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD6707E736BFC185160" box="[839,962,799,825]" count="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(being two ovigerous females),
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D070979C02EFFD67616736BFA425160" box="[1327,1432,799,825]" collectionCode="CLTA" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">CLTA 38</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC9AB5FC02EFFD673AE7337FBF051FC" collectingDate="2021-10-05" collectionCode="CLTA" collectorName="Limberger, M." country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.671999" location="Jaboticaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.290554" municipality="Vila Trentin" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" specimenCode="CLTA 201" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-juvenile="3" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947FD98EC02EFFD673AE7337FF195104" box="[151,195,835,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Site</collectingCounty>
|
||||
2—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C02EFFD673CF7337FEE65104" box="[246,316,835,861]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C02EFFD6729B7337FDA35104" box="[418,633,835,861]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7A3B78C02EFFD671BD7337FCD45104" box="[644,782,835,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Vila Trentin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, municipality of
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD670F67337FB925104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD670F67337FB925104" box="[975,1096,835,861]" country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.671999" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.290554" municipality="Vila Trentin" name="Jaboticaba" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Jaboticaba</location>
|
||||
, small stream (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD677CD7337FA575104" box="[1268,1421,835,861]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="19.2" value="-27.671999">27°40’19.2”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895C7C5C02EFFD673AE7313FEE751DB" box="[151,317,871,898]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" precision="1" seconds="26.0" value="-53.290554">53°17’26.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6726E7313FE7551D8" box="[343,431,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Overview of the type locality and other sites where Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp. where sampled. (B) Small stream (type locality) of Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561967/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<location id="787EF7D9C02EFFD672F07313FD8C51D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5081014C02EFFDE73AE7153FCD45388:787EF7D9C02EFFD672F07313FD8C51D8" box="[457,598,871,897]" country="Brazil" county="Site" latitude="-27.671999" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-53.290554" municipality="Vila Trentin" name="Varzea river" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Varzea river</location>
|
||||
basin), 496 meters of altitude,
|
||||
<date id="091F87C2C02EFFD670F97313FB5151D8" box="[960,1163,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" value="2021-10-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195B7E2AC02EFFD670F97313FB5151D8" box="[960,1163,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" value="2021-10-05">October 05, 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054C4D4C02EFFD677A07313FA9A51DB" box="[1177,1344,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Limberger, M.</collectorName>
|
||||
, col:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD676B87313FF0151FC" count="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD673DE73FFFEBB51FC" box="[231,353,907,933]" count="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(being three ovigerous females) and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA76A8BC02EFFD6703873FFFC7251FC" box="[769,936,907,933]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="juvenile">three juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D070979C02EFFD6708A73FFFBF051FC" box="[947,1066,907,933]" collectionCode="CLTA" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">CLTA 201</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BBF289C02EFFD673FE73DBFBFD569F" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE73DBFBFD569F" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD673FE73DBFE9B5190" bold="true" box="[199,321,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body surface smooth. Antenna 2 less than half the body length. Inner margin of maxilla 2 with two papposerrate setae (one more strong and long). Gnathopod 1 hammer-shaped, inner face with nine or ten serrate setae and some simple setae (six to eight), and some comb scales on disto-anterior and disto-posterior margins. Gnathopod 2 propodus ovate with small posterior lobe covered by some comb scales, and carpus with posterior lobe with pectinate border. Inner ramus of uropod 1 of males with one short, curved seta. Uropod 3 peduncle slender (rectangular), wider than ramus, with six cuspidate setae with one accessory seta on outer margin, and two or three cuspidate setae and simple setae on outer ramus. Telson as long as wide (square) with six to eight short and long cuspidate setae with one accessory setae. Sternal gills present on segments 2 to 7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BBF289C02EFFDD73FE74BBFDCE5344" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE74BBFA865768" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD673FE74BBFDE056B0" bold="true" box="[199,570,1231,1258]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Description of male (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02EFFD6728274BBFDF756B0" box="[443,557,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mean body length: 5.87 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02EFFD6705574BBFC0856B3" box="[876,978,1231,1258]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, mean cephalothorax length: 0.69 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02EFFD6765274BBFF195757" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n= 5). Body surface smooth. Epimeral plates not acuminated. Head as long as first two thoracic segments, rostrum absent. Eyes small, pigmented, rounded, and sessile, located behind insertion of antenna 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD677CC7563FA955768" box="[1269,1359,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE754FFF2057C7" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Antenna 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD67275754FFE79570C" box="[332,419,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) less than half body length, shorter than antenna 2 but longer than peduncle of antenna 2; flagellum of 11–13 articles, longer than peduncle; seven pairs of aesthetascs occurring distally on flagellum since article 5.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE75D3FE6357BC" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Antenna 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6727375D3FE455798" box="[330,415,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) less than half of the body length, peduncle longer than head, flagellum with 15–17 articles and longer than peduncle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE759BFC86542C" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Basic amphipod mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6713B759BFD865450" box="[514,604,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) without palp; incisor toothed with four to six teeth present; left
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02EFFD67677759BFF335474" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">lacinia mobilis</emphasis>
|
||||
with five teeth; seta row on left mandible with three or four main pappose setae plus several simple accessory setae; right mandible with two main pappose setae plus accessory seta; molar large, cylindrical, and triturative in both mandibles; accessory pappose seta present in both molars.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE760BFF0254E4" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Upper-lip (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6727D760BFE4054C0" box="[324,410,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) margin rounded, and distal margin covered by several short setules on ventral and dorsal faces.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE76B3FB7E54B8" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" box="[199,1188,1735,1762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Lower-lip (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6727F76B3FE4354B8" box="[326,409,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) outer lobes rounded with several setules on ventral and dorsal faces.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE769FFA975573" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Maxilla 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6727D769FFE46555C" box="[324,412,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) palp short, uniarticulate, longer than wide and with few distal setules; inner plate slender, smaller than outer plate, with two distal strong papposerrate apical setae; outer plate with nine serrate setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02EFFD673FE7747FDD655CF" blockId="3.[151,1437,403,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">
|
||||
Maxilla 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02EFFD6727C7747FE445514" box="[325,414,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="334">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) inner plate subequal in length and width to outer plate, with two papposerrate setae (one more strong and long) on mid-inner margin and several simple and serrate setae on anterior margin; outer and inner plate with abundant simple setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC029FFD173AE7280FCEE5169" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561969/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335" startId="4.[151,250,756,780]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,732]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173AE7280FCEE5169" blockId="4.[151,1436,756,816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C029FFD173AE7280FED15155" bold="true" box="[151,267,756,780]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C029FFD1722F7280FDDE5155" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[278,516,756,780]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C029FFD1722F7280FDDE5155" box="[278,516,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC029FFD171307281FD9A5155" box="[521,576,757,780]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. (A) Holotype male, scale bar 0.74 mm. (B) Allotype female, scale bar 0.70 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173FE73F6FD345651" blockId="4.[151,1437,898,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
Maxilliped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C029FFD1726A73F6FE7B51C4" box="[339,417,898,925]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
) inner plates apically rounded, with three cuspidate setae and pappose setae apically and medially; outer plate more slender than inner plate, apically rounded with apical and medial simple setae; palp longer than outer plate, with four articles, with simple setae; dactylus unguiform, shorter than article 3, and with comb scales, distal setae simple and shorter than nail.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173FE7466FAB45771" blockId="4.[151,1437,898,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
Gnathopod 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C029FFD172547466FE1D5674" box="[365,455,1042,1069]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561975/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) subchelate; dactylus claw-like, with denticles in comb scales and one plumose seta; propodus length less than two times maximum width, hammer shaped, inner (ventral) face with nine or ten serrate setae and some simple setae (six to eight), several small simple setae on margin, anterodistal margin with some comb scales, clusters of 14 to 15 simple setae (some short) and, five simple setae on superior margin (three short), posterodistal margin with two strong and short cuspidate setae with one accessory seta, comb scales, and five short simple setae; carpus longer than wide, longer and wider than propodus, with strong and wide posterior lobe with pectinate border with one row of several serrate setae and comb scales, inner face with seven to nine serrate setae; basis, ischium and merus with long serrate and simple setae and some denticles in comb scales posterodistally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173FE7546FE9E5435" blockId="4.[151,1437,898,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
Gnathopod 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C029FFD172527546FE185714" box="[363,450,1330,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,188,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1440]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561975/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) subchelate; dactylus claw-like, short, not reaching lobe of propodus, with some endal setae and one plumose setae, without comb scales; propodus ovate, length 1,5 maximum width, anterodistal margin without comb scales, with one cluster of simple setae (15 setae), and three or four simple setae distally, posterodistal margin with two strong and short cuspidate setae with accessory setae, straight lobe with comb scales, and nine or ten simple setae; palm sub-equal to posterior margin of propodus, slope oblique, with two row of several cuspidate setae with accessory setae and simple setae; carpus wider than long with posterior lobe elongated produced between propodus and merus, border pectinate with several serrate setae and with some denticles in comb scales; basis, ischium, and merus with long serrate and simple setae on posterior margin, and posterodistal margin with denticles in comb scales.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173FE7602FA5B54A5" blockId="4.[151,1437,898,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
Pereiopods 3 to 7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C029FFD172987602FE2354C8" box="[417,505,1654,1681]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,317,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-86@7.[151,1436,309,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) pereiopod 3; (B) pereiopod 4; (C) pereiopod 5; (D) pereiopod 6; (E) pereiopod 7; (F) pleopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
to 5E) simple, dactylus, propodus, carpus, merus, ischium and basis with several simple and cuspidate setae with accessory setae on anterior and posterior margins; dactylus less than half the length of the propodus; pereiopod 3 and 4 with similar sizes, but coxal plates excavated posteriorly on pereiopod 4; pereiopod 5 slightly smaller than others; pereiopod 6 and 7 with similar sizes and longer than others pereiopods.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173FE7772FC00551D" blockId="4.[151,1437,898,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
Pleopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C029FFD172057772FE545578" box="[316,398,1798,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,317,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-86@7.[151,1436,309,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) pereiopod 3; (B) pereiopod 4; (C) pereiopod 5; (D) pereiopod 6; (E) pereiopod 7; (F) pleopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) not modified, and all similar in shape and size; peduncle slender, shorter than rami, with two coupling spines distally; rami with several plumose setae on both margins.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C029FFD173FE773AFD4355A0" blockId="4.[151,1437,898,2041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">
|
||||
Uropod 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C029FFD17270773AFE7F5531" box="[329,421,1870,1896]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,316,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[151,1436,309,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) uropod 1; (B) uropod 2; (C) uropod 3; (D) telson. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561981/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="335">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) longer than uropod 2; peduncle longer than rami, with eight or nine dorsal cuspidate setae with accessory setae; rami slightly shorter than peduncle, inner ramus with three dorsal cuspidate setae with accessory setae, male with one short-curved seta followed by six cuspidate setae apically (four of them with an accessory seta); outer ramus with five dorsal cuspidate setae with one accessory setae and four cuspidate setae apically (two of them with an accessory seta).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC028FFD073AE758AFDBC5407" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561973/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="336" startId="5.[151,250,1534,1558]" targetBox="[158,1429,188,1510]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C028FFD073AE758AFDBC5407" blockId="5.[151,1437,1534,1631]" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C028FFD073AE758AFED4544F" bold="true" box="[151,270,1534,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C028FFD07222758AFDD6544F" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[283,524,1534,1558]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C028FFD07222758AFDD6544F" box="[283,524,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC028FFD0712D758BFD97544F" box="[532,589,1535,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="336" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) habitus from holotype; (B) antenna 1; (C) antenna 2; (D) mandible; (E) upper-lip; (F) lower-lip; (G) maxilla 1; (H) maxilla 2; (I) maxilliped. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C028FFD073FE76C5FD8D556E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1712,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">
|
||||
Uropod 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C028FFD0720776C5FE495493" box="[318,403,1712,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,316,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[151,1436,309,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) uropod 1; (B) uropod 2; (C) uropod 3; (D) telson. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561981/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) peduncle subequal rami, with five dorsal cuspidate setae with accessory seta; rami subequal; inner ramus with three dorsal cuspidate setae with accessory setae and seven cuspidate setae apically (five of them with accessory seta), outer ramus with four dorsal cuspidate setae with accessory setae and four distal cuspidate setae (two of them with accessory seta).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C028FFD073FE7735FDD255B2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1712,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">
|
||||
Uropod 3 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C028FFD0727C7735FE445503" box="[325,414,1856,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,316,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[151,1436,309,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) uropod 1; (B) uropod 2; (C) uropod 3; (D) telson. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561981/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="336">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shorter than others uropods; peduncle slender (rectangular), wider than ramus, peduncle slightly longer than wide, with six long distal cuspidate setae with accessory setae and one or two slightly long simple setae on the other side, and six to eight small simple setae in the middle of the peduncle face; inner ramus absent; outer ramus uniarticulated, sub-equal to peduncle, with nine or ten simple setae and two or three cuspidate setae apically (one more longer).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC02BFFD373AE75CCFCDC57AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561975/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="337" startId="6.[151,250,1464,1488]" targetBox="[158,1429,188,1433]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02BFFD373AE75CCFCDC57AD" blockId="6.[151,1437,1464,1524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02BFFD373AE75CCFED75789" bold="true" box="[151,269,1464,1488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C02BFFD3721075CCFDC25789" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[297,536,1464,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02BFFD3721075CCFDC25789" box="[297,536,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC02BFFD3712675CDFD8D5789" box="[543,599,1465,1488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="337" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02BFFD373FE7632FF0D54F0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">
|
||||
Telson (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02BFFD372267632FEAF5439" box="[287,373,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,316,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-81@8.[151,1436,309,1581]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) uropod 1; (B) uropod 2; (C) uropod 3; (D) telson. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561981/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) as long as wide, entire, apically squared, with six to eight strong and cuspidate setae of variable length (short and long) with accessory setae distributed on distal margin, and three small setae close to each main setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02BFFD373FE76C6FAF05494" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2029]" box="[199,1322,1714,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">Coxal gills sac-like, present on segments 2 to 6, and sternal gills tubular, present on segments 2 to 7.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02BFFD273FE76A2FBA15344" blockId="6.[151,1437,1606,2029]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02BFFD373FE76A2FD9754A9" bold="true" box="[199,589,1750,1777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">
|
||||
Description of female (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02BFFD372F776A2FD9A54A9" box="[462,576,1750,1776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="337" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mean total length: 5.66 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02BFFD3704B76A2FC0254A8" box="[882,984,1750,1777]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mean cephalothorax length: 0.66 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="BA590CE7C02BFFD3765276A3FF19554C" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n= 5). Antenna 1 flagellum of 11 articles. Antenna 2 flagellum of 14 articles. Gnathopod 1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02BFFD377F4768EFAF9554C" box="[1229,1315,1786,1813]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,568,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-190@9.[151,1436,561,1794]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype female. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561983/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) similar in size and shape to gnathopod 1 of male; propodus inner face with nine serrate setae, anterodistal margin with little comb scales, posterordistal margin with two short cuspidate setae, comb scales and two simple setae; carpus with large posterior lobe with pectinate border with row of several serrate setae and without comb scales, inner face with five serrate setae; basis, ischium and merus with posterior margin with comb scales. Gnathopod 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C02BFFD3760277FEFA4E55FC" box="[1339,1428,1930,1957]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,568,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-190@9.[151,1436,561,1794]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype female. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561983/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="337">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) differs from that of male in shape and smaller size; propodus rectangular, more elongated than gnathopod 1, with length about two times maximum width, subchelate, palm transverse; propodus inner face with five serrate setae, anterodistal margin without comb scales and posterodistal margin with comb scales, two short cuspidate setae and six simple setae (in three clusters); carpus with large posterior lobe with pectinate border with a row of several serrate setae and without comb scales, inner face with two serrate setae; basis, ischium, and merus with posterior margin with comb scales. Telson similar in shape and types and number of setae to male.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC02AFFD273AE76AFFA52554E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561979/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="338" startId="7.[151,250,1755,1779]" targetBox="[159,1428,317,1724]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02AFFD273AE76AFFA52554E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1755,1815]" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02AFFD273AE76AFFED454AA" bold="true" box="[151,270,1755,1779]" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C02AFFD2722276AFFDD654AA" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[283,524,1755,1779]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02AFFD2722276AFFDD654AA" box="[283,524,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC02AFFD2712D76A8FD9754AA" box="[532,589,1756,1779]" pageId="7" pageNumber="338" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) pereiopod 3; (B) pereiopod 4; (C) pereiopod 5; (D) pereiopod 6; (E) pereiopod 7; (F) pleopod. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C02AFFDD73FE771DFDCE5344" blockId="7.[151,1437,1897,2032]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02AFFD273FE771DFDAD55DA" bold="true" box="[199,631,1897,1924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">Habitat and ecological conservation.</emphasis>
|
||||
Freshwater, epigean. The specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C02AFFD27775771EFAC955DA" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[1100,1299,1897,1923]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02AFFD27775771EFAC955DA" box="[1100,1299,1897,1923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC02AFFD27624771EFA8655DD" box="[1309,1372,1898,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="338" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
were found in small stream (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C02AFFD272AD77F9FE1C55FE" box="[404,454,1933,1959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality) of approximately 1.5 meters wide and 30 centimeters deep, with tree vegetation on part of the margin and direct access of livestock (cattle). Near the site there are some rural properties with soybean, wheat and corn plantations, alternated according to the inter-harvests. Besides,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C02AFFD277A177A2FA8555B6" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[1176,1375,2005,2031]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C02AFFD277A177A2FA8555B6" box="[1176,1375,2005,2031]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="338">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
n. p. was found in another point of this same stream (site 2) and also another stream (site 1) in the same location (Vila Trentin, municipality of Jaboticaba), which contained vegetation on the margin and crops in the surroundings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59ABD87C025FFDD765670CFFF6652A0" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[302,1285,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. (A) Overview of the type locality and other sites where Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp. where sampled. (B) Small stream (type locality) of Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp., municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561967/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C025FFDD73E870ABFE0152A0" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[209,475,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD73E870ABFE0152A0" box="[209,475,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC025FFDD72DA70ABFDC552A0" box="[483,543,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is possibly endemic and thus are classified as vulnerable (VU) based on IUCN subcategory D2 (ICMBIO, 2013).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC025FFDD73AE7630FC1954D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561981" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561981/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" startId="8.[151,250,1604,1628]" targetBox="[158,1429,316,1574]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C025FFDD73AE7630FC1954D9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1604,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD73AE7630FED45405" bold="true" box="[151,270,1604,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C025FFDD72227630FDD65405" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[283,524,1604,1628]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD72227630FDD65405" box="[283,524,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC025FFDD712D7631FD975405" box="[532,589,1605,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype male. (A) uropod 1; (B) uropod 2; (C) uropod 3; (D) telson. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BBF289C025FFDE73FE76A6FCD45388" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C025FFDD73FE76A6FC645549" blockId="8.[151,1437,1746,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD73FE76A6FE9254B4" bold="true" box="[199,328,1746,1773]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD711076A6FD0054B5" box="[553,730,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C025FFDD711076A6FD0B54B5" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[553,721,1746,1772]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis">jaboticabensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the location where this new species was found, the municipality of Jaboticaba, state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C025FFDD711E7682FD215549" box="[551,763,1782,1808]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C025FFDD704B7682FC605549" box="[882,954,1782,1808]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C025FFDC73FE776EFF0D52A0" blockId="8.[151,1437,1746,2025]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD73FE776EFE10556C" bold="true" box="[199,458,1818,1845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Taxonomical remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the taxonomic keys of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD7078776FFBF8556D" author="Rogers, D. C. & Magalhaes, C. & Peralta, M. & Ribeiro, F. B. & Bond-Buckup, G. & Price, W. W. & Guerrero-Kommritz, J. & Mantelatto, F. L. & Bueno, A. & Camacho, A. I. & Gonzalez, E. R. & Jara, C. G. & Pedraza, M. & Pedraza-Lara, C. & Latorre, E. R. & Santos, S." box="[833,1058,1818,1845]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" refId="ref8703" refString="Rogers, D. C., Magalhaes, C., Peralta, M., Ribeiro, F. B., Bond-Buckup, G., Price, W. W., Guerrero-Kommritz, J., Mantelatto, F. L., Bueno, A., Camacho, A. I., Gonzalez, E. R., Jara, C. G., Pedraza, M., Pedraza-Lara, C., Latorre, E. R. & Santos, S. (2020) Phylum Arthropoda: Crustacea: Malacostraca. In: Rogers, D. C., Damborenea, C., Thorp, J. (Ed.), Neotropical and Antarctic fauna. Vol. 5. Academic Press, Amsterdam, pp. 809 - 986. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 0 - 12 - 804225 - 0.00023 - X" type="book" year="2020">
|
||||
Rogers
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD70A1776FFC0A556D" box="[920,976,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD7760776EFAB6556D" author="Talhaferro, J. T. & Pires, M. M. & Stenert, C. & Maltchik, L. & Bueno, A. A. P. & Kotzian, C. B." box="[1113,1388,1818,1844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="356 - 372" refId="ref9262" refString="Talhaferro, J. T., Pires, M. M., Stenert, C., Maltchik, L., Bueno, A. A. P. & Kotzian, C. B. (2021 b) Diversity and distribution of the genus Hyalella (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) in temporary wetlands from the southern Brazilian Coastal Plain, with a taxonomic key to the species in the region. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 58 (2), 356 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650521.2021.1964902" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Talhaferro
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD77ED776FFAD7556D" box="[1236,1293,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2021b)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and the recently descriptions for the Brazilian and Argentinian species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C025FFDD70C4774AFB875501" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[1021,1117,1854,1880]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD70C4774AFB875501" box="[1021,1117,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Hyalella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD7753774AFF095525" author="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S." pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="20190802" refId="ref9109" refString="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2020) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 20 (1), e 20190802. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2019 - 0802" type="journal article" year="2020">Streck-Marx & Castiglioni, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD73D97716FE7A5525" author="Reis, G. O. & Penoni, L. R. & Bueno, A. A. P." box="[224,416,1890,1917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="2" refId="ref8422" refString="Reis, G. O., Penoni, L. R. & Bueno, A. A. P. (2020) First record of the genus Hyalella (Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) from Santa Catarina State, Brazil, with description of two new species. Biota Neotropica, 20 (2). [published online] https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2019 - 0879" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Reis
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD72237717FE8F5525" box="[282,341,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD72957716FD615525" author="Talhaferro, J. T. & Bueno, A. A. P. & Pires, M. M. & Stenert, C. & Maltchik, L. & Kotzian, C. B." box="[428,699,1890,1917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="257 - 292" refId="ref9177" refString="Talhaferro, J. T., Bueno, A. A. P., Pires, M. M., Stenert, C., Maltchik, L. & Kotzian, C. B. (2021 a) Three new species of Hyalella (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) from the Southern Brazilian Coastal Plain. Zootaxa, 4970 (2), 257 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4970.2.2" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Talhaferro
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD71107717FDB95525" box="[553,611,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2021a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD71F17716FC115525" author="Limberger, M. & Castiglioni, D. S. & Graichen, D. A. S." box="[712,971,1890,1917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="182 - 200" refId="ref7501" refString="Limberger, M., Castiglioni, D. S. & Graichen, D. A. S. (2021) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Peracarida, Hyalellidae) from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5026 (2), 182 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5026.2.2" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Limberger
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD707F7717FC5B5525" box="[838,897,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD70E07716FB6E5525" author="Penoni, L. R. & Lares, M. M. A. & Bueno, A. A. P." box="[985,1204,1890,1917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="3" refId="ref8143" refString="Penoni, L. R., Lares, M. M. A. & Bueno, A. A. P. (2021) Description of two new species of the freshwater amphipod Hyalella Smith, 1874 (Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) from southeastern Brazil, with remarks on their population biology and reproduction. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 41 (3), ruab 050. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jcbiol / ruab 050" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Penoni
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD77167717FBB35525" box="[1071,1129,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD77FB7716FA425525" author="Rangel, C. & da Silva, A. L. L. & Siegloch, A. E. & Limberger, M. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[1218,1432,1890,1917]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="40 - 60" refId="ref8342" refString="Rangel, C., da Silva, A. L. L., Siegloch, A. E., Limberger, M. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2022) First island species of Hyalella (Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from Florianopolis, state of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5116 (1), 40 - 60. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Rangel
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD76237717FA975525" box="[1306,1357,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD73AE77F2FE4D55F9" author="Limberger, M. & Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[151,407,1926,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="568 - 582" refId="ref7564" refString="Limberger, M., Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2022) Hyalella luciae (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) - a new species of freshwater amphipod from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5174 (5), 568 - 582. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5174.5.5" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Limberger
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD722D77F3FE9C55F9" box="[276,326,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C025FFDD729B77F3FD3C55F9" author="Isa Miranda, A. V. & Peralta, M. A." box="[418,742,1926,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" pagination="202 - 218" refId="ref7358" refString="Isa Miranda, A. V. & Peralta, M. A. (2022) A new Hyalella species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) from South American Highlands (Argentina) with comments on its cuticular ultrastructure. Zootaxa, 5105 (2), 202 - 218. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5105.2.2" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Isa
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C025FFDD72F277F2FDF055F9" box="[459,554,1926,1952]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">Miranda</collectingRegion>
|
||||
& Peralta, 2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C025FFDD71C377F3FC6555F9" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[762,959,1926,1952]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD71C377F3FC6555F9" box="[762,959,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC025FFDD70FF77F3FBD855F8" box="[966,1026,1927,1953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
does not match to any described for these countries. Among the striking morphological characteristics of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C025FFDD709977DFFBBE559D" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[928,1124,1962,1988]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C025FFDD709977DFFBBE559D" box="[928,1124,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="339">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC025FFDD775577DFFB70559C" box="[1132,1194,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="339" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, we can highlight the presence of inner ramus of male uropod 1 with a short curved setae, two or three cuspidate setae on the ramus of uropod 3 and six long cuspidate setae on the peduncle, gnathopod 1 of males with inner face with nine or ten serrate setae and some simple setae (six to eight) and, telson with six to eight short and long cuspidate setae with accessory setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C024FFDC73FE7177FC5C5040" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">
|
||||
Of the other species that occur in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C024FFDC71727177FD485344" box="[587,658,259,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC71A67177FCBE5344" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[671,868,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC71A67177FCBE5344" box="[671,868,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC024FFDC70547177FC705344" box="[877,938,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
resembles to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC77707177FE785318" authority="Bond-Buckup, Araujo & Santos, 2008" authorityName="Bond-Buckup, Araujo & Santos" authorityYear="2008" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonariensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC77707177FB2A5344" box="[1097,1264,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. bonariensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Bond-Buckup, Araujo & Santos, 2008
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC72977153FC275318" authority="Gonzalez, Bond-Buckup & Araujo, 2006" authorityName="Gonzalez, Bond-Buckup & Araujo" authorityYear="2006" box="[430,1021,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castroi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC72977153FDC55319" box="[430,543,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. castroi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC71117153FC275318" author="Gonzalez, E. R. & Bond-Buckup, G. & Araujo, P. B." box="[552,1021,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="355 - 365" refId="ref7222" refString="Gonzalez, E. R., Bond-Buckup, G. & Araujo, P. B. (2006) Two new species of Hyalella from southern Brazil (Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) with a taxonomic key. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 26 (3), 355 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2599.1" type="journal article" year="2006">González, Bond-Buckup & Araujo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC77337153FAAE5318" authority="Shoemaker, 1942" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityYear="1942" box="[1034,1396,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC77337153FB7E5319" box="[1034,1188,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. curvispina</emphasis>
|
||||
Shoemaker, 1942
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC76B87153FD88533C" authority="Streck & Castiglioni, 2017" authorityName="Streck & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2017" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gauchensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC76B87153FEC9533C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. gauchensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC7224713FFD88533C" author="Streck, M. T. & Cardoso, G. M. & Rodrigues, S. G. & Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[285,594,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="263 - 278" refId="ref9024" refString="Streck, M. T., Cardoso, G. M., Rodrigues, S. G., Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2017) Two new species of Hyalella (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4337 (2), 263 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4337.2.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Streck & Castiglioni, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC7166713FFBE8533C" authority="Streck & Castiglioni, 2017" authorityName="Streck & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2017" box="[607,1074,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC7166713FFD2E533D" box="[607,756,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. georginae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC71C4713FFBE8533C" author="Streck, M. T. & Cardoso, G. M. & Rodrigues, S. G. & Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[765,1074,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="263 - 278" refId="ref9024" refString="Streck, M. T., Cardoso, G. M., Rodrigues, S. G., Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2017) Two new species of Hyalella (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4337 (2), 263 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4337.2.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Streck & Castiglioni, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC7706713FFF0853D0" authority="Rodrigues & Bueno, 2012" authorityName="Rodrigues & Bueno" authorityYear="2012" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbya">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC7706713FFB72533C" box="[1087,1192,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. imbya</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC7788713FFF0853D0" author="Rodrigues, S. G. & Bueno, A. A. P. & Ferreira, R. L." pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref8573" refString="Rodrigues, S. G., Bueno, A. A. P. & Ferreira, R. L. (2012) The first hypothelminorheic Crustacea (Amphipoda, Dogielinotidae, Hyalella) from South America. ZooKeys, 236, 65 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 236.3930" type="journal article" year="2012">Rodrigues & Bueno, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC73D9711BFD5B53D0" authority="Bueno & Araujo, 2013" authorityName="Bueno & Araujo" authorityYear="2013" box="[224,641,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaingang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC73D9711BFEB753D0" box="[224,365,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. kaingang</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC724E711BFD5B53D0" author="Bueno, A. A. P. & Araujo, P. B. & Cardoso, G. M. & Gomes, K. M. & Bond-Buckup, G." box="[375,641,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="802 - 819" refId="ref6533" refString="Bueno, A. A. P., Araujo, P. B., Cardoso, G. M., Gomes, K. M. & Bond-Buckup, G. (2013) Two new species of Hyalella (Amphipoda, Dogielinotidae) from Brazil. Crustaceana, 86 (7 - 8), 802 - 819. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003205" type="journal article" year="2013">Bueno & Araujo, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC71B6711BFB6553D0" authority="Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni, 2022" authorityName="Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2022" box="[655,1215,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC71B6711BFD2253D0" box="[655,760,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. luciae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC703B711BFB6553D0" author="Limberger, M. & Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[770,1215,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="568 - 582" refId="ref7564" refString="Limberger, M., Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2022) Hyalella luciae (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) - a new species of freshwater amphipod from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5174 (5), 568 - 582. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5174.5.5" type="journal article" year="2022">Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC77F6711BFE2E53F4" authority="Bond-Buckup & Araujo, 1998" authorityName="Bond-Buckup & Araujo" authorityYear="1998" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montenegrinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC77F6711BFA4653D1" box="[1231,1436,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. montenegrinae</emphasis>
|
||||
Bond-Buckup & Araujo, 1998
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC713871E7FC8E53F4" authority="Cavalieri, 1968" authorityName="Cavalieri" authorityYear="1968" box="[513,852,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampeana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC713871E7FD4053F5" box="[513,666,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. pampeana</emphasis>
|
||||
Cavalieri, 1968
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC705871E7FA4253F4" authority="Streck-Marx & Castiglioni, 2020" authorityName="Streck-Marx & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2020" box="[865,1432,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmeirensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC705871E7FBCE53F4" box="[865,1044,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. palmeirensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC772471E7FA4253F4" author="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[1053,1432,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="20190802" refId="ref9109" refString="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2020) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 20 (1), e 20190802. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2019 - 0802" type="journal article" year="2020">Streck-Marx & Castiglioni, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC73AE71C3FD245388" authority="Gonzalez, Bond-Buckup & Araujo, 2006" authorityName="Gonzalez, Bond-Buckup & Araujo" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,766,439,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleoacuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC73AE71C3FEF25388" box="[151,296,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. pleoacuta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C024FFDC721671C3FD245388" author="Gonzalez, E. R. & Bond-Buckup, G. & Araujo, P. B." box="[303,766,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" pagination="355 - 365" refId="ref7222" refString="Gonzalez, E. R., Bond-Buckup, G. & Araujo, P. B. (2006) Two new species of Hyalella from southern Brazil (Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) with a taxonomic key. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 26 (3), 355 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1651 / C- 2599.1" type="journal article" year="2006">González, Bond-Buckup & Araujo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC700071C3FAFF5388" authority="Gonzalez & Watling, 2003" authorityName="Gonzalez & Watling" authorityYear="2003" box="[825,1317,439,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoazteca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC700071C3FC295388" box="[825,1011,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. pseudoazteca</emphasis>
|
||||
González & Watling, 2003
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a curved setae on the inner ramus of uropod 1 of the males. Besides,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC709E71AFFBB653AC" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[935,1132,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC709E71AFFBB653AC" box="[935,1132,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC024FFDC774D71AFFB6B53AD" box="[1140,1201,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
have sternal gills on segments 2–7, similar to majority
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC712F718BFD145040" box="[534,718,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC712F718BFDAC5040" box="[534,630,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">Hyalella</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
found in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C024FFDC7003718BFC585040" box="[826,898,511,537]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC024FFDC73AE776DFCC0550C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561983/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" startId="9.[151,250,1817,1841]" targetBox="[158,1429,568,1787]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C024FFDC73AE776DFCC0550C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1817,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC73AE776DFED45568" bold="true" box="[151,270,1817,1841]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C024FFDC7222776DFDD65568" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[283,524,1817,1841]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C024FFDC7222776DFDD65568" box="[283,524,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="340">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC024FFDC712D776EFD975568" box="[532,589,1818,1841]" pageId="9" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, municipality of Jaboticaba, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Paratype female. (A) gnathopod 1; (B) gnathopod 2. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="29DEF18AC027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D" ID-Table-UUID="29DEF18AC027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/29DEF18AC027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" startId="10.[152,244,470,496]" targetBox="[162,2026,546,1646]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D" blockId="10.[151,2037,470,532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<tableNote id="8047A08CC027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" targetBox="[162,2026,546,1646]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF73A171A2FEDE53A9" bold="true" box="[152,260,470,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">TABLE I</emphasis>
|
||||
. Main morphological difference between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF71FA71A2FC6553A9" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[707,959,470,496]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF71FA71A2FC6553A9" box="[707,959,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC027FFDF70FC71A2FC2453A9" box="[965,1022,470,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF775471A2FAC653A9" box="[1133,1308,470,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF775471A2FB1353A9" box="[1133,1225,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from nearby areas in the northwest region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil.
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C027FFDF73D67256F8B55437" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<table id="0FA153A2C027002A739B7256F8305437" box="[162,2026,546,1646]" gridcols="9" gridrows="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B7256F83050E8" box="[162,2026,546,689]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B7256FE5D50E8" box="[162,391,546,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF73D67256FEE45062" bold="true" box="[239,318,546,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Species</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A72907256FDB050E8" box="[425,618,546,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF72927256FDCA502F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Setae in the inner margin of maxilla 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A71B47256FCD850E8" box="[653,770,546,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF71B47256FD27502F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Number of articles of antenna 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A701D7256FC4350E8" box="[804,921,546,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF701D7256FC4E502F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Number of articles of antenna 2</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A70827256FBD750E8" box="[955,1037,546,689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF70857256FBD7502F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Sternal gills tubular</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A77137256FB2F50E8" box="[1066,1269,546,689]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF770E7256FB0950CA" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Number of setae in the inner face of propodus of gnathopod 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A762B7256FA6850E8" box="[1298,1458,546,689]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF76227256FA7B502F" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Curved setae in inner ramus of uropod 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE7256F95650E8" box="[1495,1676,546,689]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF76CE7256F9A550E8" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Number of cuspidate setae on peduncle and ramus of uropod 3, respectively</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A75977256F83050E8" box="[1710,2026,546,689]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF74107257F83E5000" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Telson (shape and number of setae)</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B72CBF8305168" box="[162,2026,703,817]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B72CBFE5D5168" box="[162,391,703,817]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B72CBFF1A514A" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B72CBFEEC50AF" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[162,310,703,758]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B72CBFEEC50AF" bold="true" box="[162,310,703,758]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC027FFDF720472A9FEAC50AF" box="[317,374,733,758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(1)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A729072CBFDB05168" box="[425,618,703,817]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Two papposerrate setae, being one of them stronger and longer</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B472CBFCD85168" box="[653,770,703,817]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">11–13</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D72CBFC435168" box="[804,921,703,817]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">15–17</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A708272CBFBD75168" box="[955,1037,703,817]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">2–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A771372CBFB2F5168" box="[1066,1269,703,817]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">9 or 10 serrate setae and 4 to 6 simple setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B72CBFA685168" box="[1298,1458,703,817]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE72CBF9565168" box="[1495,1676,703,817]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">6 and 2 or 3</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A759772CBF8305168" box="[1710,2026,703,817]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Apically squared, bearing six to eight short and long cuspidate setae with accessory seta</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B7334F83051CA" box="[162,2026,832,915]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B7334FE5D51CA" box="[162,391,832,915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B7334FF2351CA" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B7334FF0F51CA" authority="Rodrigues & Bueno, 2012" authorityName="Rodrigues & Bueno" authorityYear="2012" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbya">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B7334FE9A5100" bold="true" box="[162,320,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella imbya</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF739B7329FF0F51CA" author="Rodrigues, S. G. & Bueno, A. A. P. & Ferreira, R. L." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref8573" refString="Rodrigues, S. G., Bueno, A. A. P. & Ferreira, R. L. (2012) The first hypothelminorheic Crustacea (Amphipoda, Dogielinotidae, Hyalella) from South America. ZooKeys, 236, 65 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 236.3930" type="journal article" year="2012">Rodrigues & Bueno, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(2)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A72907334FDB051CA" box="[425,618,832,915]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Two long papposerrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B47334FCD851CA" box="[653,770,832,915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">18–23</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D7334FC4351CA" box="[804,921,832,915]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">14–16</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A70827334FBD751CA" box="[955,1037,832,915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">3–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A77137334FB2F51CA" box="[1066,1269,832,915]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">7 serrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B7334FA6851CA" box="[1298,1458,832,915]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE7334F95651CA" box="[1495,1676,832,915]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">1 and 5</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A75977334F83051CA" box="[1710,2026,832,915]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Apically rounded with two long simple apical setae</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B73D6F830564D" box="[162,2026,930,1044]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B73D6FE5D564D" box="[162,391,930,1044]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B73D6FF2351AF" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B73D6FF0F51AF" authority="Streck & Castiglioni, 2017" authorityName="Streck & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2017" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gauchensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B73D6FEAC51E2" bold="true" box="[162,374,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella gauchensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF739B73CBFF0F51AF" author="Streck, M. T. & Cardoso, G. M. & Rodrigues, S. G. & Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="263 - 278" refId="ref9024" refString="Streck, M. T., Cardoso, G. M., Rodrigues, S. G., Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2017) Two new species of Hyalella (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4337 (2), 263 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4337.2.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Streck & Castiglioni, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(3)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A729073D6FDB0564D" box="[425,618,930,1044]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Two papposerrate setae, being one of them stronger and longer</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B473D6FCD8564D" box="[653,770,930,1044]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">11</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D73D6FC43564D" box="[804,921,930,1044]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">15</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A708273D6FBD7564D" box="[955,1037,930,1044]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">2–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A771373D6FB2F564D" box="[1066,1269,930,1044]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">5 long serrate setae and 9–10 short serrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B73D6FA68564D" box="[1298,1458,930,1044]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE73D6F956564D" box="[1495,1676,930,1044]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">6 and 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A759773D6F830564D" box="[1710,2026,930,1044]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Apically rounded, as wide as long, with six cuspidate setae apically distributed in three clusters of two setae each</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B7457F8305689" box="[162,2026,1059,1232]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B7457FE5D5689" box="[162,391,1059,1232]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B7457FF23562E" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B7457FF0F562E" authority="Streck & Castiglioni, 2017" authorityName="Streck & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2017" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B7457FEB35665" bold="true" box="[162,361,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella georginae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF739B7435FF0F562E" author="Streck, M. T. & Cardoso, G. M. & Rodrigues, S. G. & Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="263 - 278" refId="ref9024" refString="Streck, M. T., Cardoso, G. M., Rodrigues, S. G., Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2017) Two new species of Hyalella (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4337 (2), 263 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4337.2.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Streck & Castiglioni, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(3)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A72907457FDB05689" box="[425,618,1059,1232]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Two robust papposerrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B47457FCD85689" box="[653,770,1059,1232]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">15</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D7457FC435689" box="[804,921,1059,1232]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">16</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A70827457FBD75689" box="[955,1037,1059,1232]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">2–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A77137457FB2F5689" box="[1066,1269,1059,1232]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">9 serrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B7457FA685689" box="[1298,1458,1059,1232]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE7457F9565689" box="[1495,1676,1059,1232]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">9 and 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A75977457F8305689" box="[1710,2026,1059,1232]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Apically rounded, as wide as long, with seven apical cuspidate setae with an accessory seta distributed in two clusters (two setae and other side five four setae)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B74AAF830576B" box="[162,2026,1246,1330]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B74AAFE5D576B" box="[162,391,1246,1330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B74AAFEA1576B" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B74AAFE8D576B" authority="Streck-Marx & Castiglioni, 2020" authorityName="Streck-Marx & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmeirensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B74AAFE5F56AE" bold="true" box="[162,389,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella palmeirensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF739B7488FE8D576B" author="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="20190802" refId="ref9109" refString="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2020) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 20 (1), e 20190802. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2019 - 0802" type="journal article" year="2020">Streck-Marx & Castiglioni, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(4)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A729074AAFDB0576B" box="[425,618,1246,1330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">One strong papposerrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B474AAFCD8576B" box="[653,770,1246,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">11–12</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D74AAFC43576B" box="[804,921,1246,1330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">10–12</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A708274AAFBD7576B" box="[955,1037,1246,1330]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">3–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A771374AAFB2F576B" box="[1066,1269,1246,1330]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">5 serrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B74AAFA68576B" box="[1298,1458,1246,1330]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE74AAF956576B" box="[1495,1676,1246,1330]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">3 and 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A759774AAF830576B" box="[1710,2026,1246,1330]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">As long as wide, with two long simple setae</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B7535F8305789" box="[162,2026,1345,1488]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B7535FE5D5789" box="[162,391,1345,1488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B7535FF1A5789" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B7535FEA857EB" authority="Limberger, Graichen & Castiglioni, 2021" authorityName="Limberger, Graichen & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2021" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipropodus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B7535FEE35721" bold="true" box="[162,313,1345,1400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella longipropodus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF739B7508FEA857EB" author="Limberger, M. & Castiglioni, D. S. & Graichen, D. A. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="182 - 200" refId="ref7501" refString="Limberger, M., Castiglioni, D. S. & Graichen, D. A. S. (2021) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Peracarida, Hyalellidae) from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5026 (2), 182 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5026.2.2" type="journal article" year="2021">Limberger, Graichen & Castiglioni, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(5)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A72907535FDB05789" box="[425,618,1345,1488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Two papposerrate setae, being one of them stronger and longer</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B47535FCD85789" box="[653,770,1345,1488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">11–12</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D7535FC435789" box="[804,921,1345,1488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">19–20</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A70827535FBD75789" box="[955,1037,1345,1488]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">2–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A77137535FB2F5789" box="[1066,1269,1345,1488]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">7 serrate setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B7535FA685789" box="[1298,1458,1345,1488]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE7535F9565789" box="[1495,1676,1345,1488]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">7 and 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A75977535F8305789" box="[1710,2026,1345,1488]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Apically rounded, with two long simple setae and two short cuspidate setae with accessory seta on distal margin</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C391A340C027002A739B75ABF8305437" box="[162,2026,1503,1646]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<th id="8040CA3CC027002A739B75ABFE5D5437" box="[162,391,1503,1646]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B75ABFEA1546B" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C027FFDF739B75ABFE8D546B" authority="Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni, 2022" authorityName="Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2022" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luciae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF739B75ABFE9A57A1" bold="true" box="[162,320,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Hyalella luciae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF739B7588FE8D546B" author="Limberger, M. & Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="568 - 582" refId="ref7564" refString="Limberger, M., Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2022) Hyalella luciae (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) - a new species of freshwater amphipod from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5174 (5), 568 - 582. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5174.5.5" type="journal article" year="2022">Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(6)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A729075ABFDB05437" box="[425,618,1503,1646]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Two stronger papposerrate setae, being one of them longer</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A71B475ABFCD85437" box="[653,770,1503,1646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">11–12</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A701D75ABFC435437" box="[804,921,1503,1646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">14–17</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A708275ABFBD75437" box="[955,1037,1503,1646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">2–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A771375ABFB2F5437" box="[1066,1269,1503,1646]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">9 serrate setae and some small simple and triangular setae</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A762B75ABFA685437" box="[1298,1458,1503,1646]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A76EE75ABF9565437" box="[1495,1676,1503,1646]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">11–12 and 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="8040CA3CC027002A759775ABF8305437" box="[1710,2026,1503,1646]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">As long as wide, apically rounded with fifteen cuspidate setae with accessory seta and four simple setae on distal margin</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C027FFDF73AE760DFEFB54EE" blockId="10.[151,2037,1657,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">
|
||||
<tableNote id="8047A08CC027FFDF73AE760DFEFB54EE" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" targetBox="[162,2026,546,1646]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF73AE760DFF1654CA" bold="true" box="[151,204,1657,1683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
: References: (1) in this paper; (2)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF7100760DFCE954CA" author="Rodrigues, S. G. & Bueno, A. A. P. & Ferreira, R. L." box="[569,819,1657,1683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="65 - 80" refId="ref8573" refString="Rodrigues, S. G., Bueno, A. A. P. & Ferreira, R. L. (2012) The first hypothelminorheic Crustacea (Amphipoda, Dogielinotidae, Hyalella) from South America. ZooKeys, 236, 65 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 236.3930" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||||
Rodrigues
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF7194760DFD3854CA" box="[685,738,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2012)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; (3)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF705B760DFB5754CA" author="Streck, M. T. & Cardoso, G. M. & Rodrigues, S. G. & Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[866,1165,1657,1683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="263 - 278" refId="ref9024" refString="Streck, M. T., Cardoso, G. M., Rodrigues, S. G., Graichen, D. A. S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2017) Two new species of Hyalella (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 4337 (2), 263 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4337.2.5" type="journal article" year="2017">Streck & Castiglioni (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; (4)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF7784760DF9F054CA" author="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S." box="[1213,1578,1657,1683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="20190802" refId="ref9109" refString="Streck-Marx, M. T. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2020) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) from state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 20 (1), e 20190802. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1676 - 0611 - bn- 2019 - 0802" type="journal article" year="2020">Streck-Marx & Castiglioni (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; (5)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF7563760DF88F54CA" author="Limberger, M. & Castiglioni, D. S. & Graichen, D. A. S." box="[1626,1877,1657,1683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="182 - 200" refId="ref7501" refString="Limberger, M., Castiglioni, D. S. & Graichen, D. A. S. (2021) A new species of freshwater amphipod (Crustacea, Peracarida, Hyalellidae) from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5026 (2), 182 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5026.2.2" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Limberger
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF75E9760DF8DF54CA" box="[1744,1797,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2021)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; (6)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1930DCF3C027FFDF74BC760DFEC454EE" author="Limberger, M. & Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S." pageId="10" pageNumber="341" pagination="568 - 582" refId="ref7564" refString="Limberger, M., Santos, S. & Castiglioni, D. S. (2022) Hyalella luciae (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalellidae) - a new species of freshwater amphipod from Southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 5174 (5), 568 - 582. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5174.5.5" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Limberger
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C027FFDF73AE76E9FF1C54EE" box="[151,198,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="341">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2022)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1EA102C026FFDE73FE70E3FCD45388" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">
|
||||
Among the species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE72E970E3FDEA52E8" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1874" box="[464,560,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE72E970E3FDEA52E8" box="[464,560,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">Hyalella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
found in Southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B6E192C026FFDE702E70E3FC8452E8" box="[791,862,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, especially at the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C026FFDE77AA70E3FAA852E8" box="[1171,1394,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE76B870E3FEE3528C" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE76B870E3FEE3528C" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC026FFDE727870CFFEA5528C" box="[321,383,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has morphological similarities to
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE703D70CFFC4D528C" box="[772,919,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE703D70CFFC49528C" authorityName="Bueno & Araujo" authorityYear="2013" box="[772,915,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaingang">H. kaingang</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
especially at the shape of gnathopod 1 and 2 and telson. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE72B570ABFD4F52A0" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[396,661,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE72B570ABFD4F52A0" box="[396,661,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">Hyalella jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC026FFDE71A570ABFD0D52A0" box="[668,727,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has two or three cuspidate setae on the rami of uropod 3, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE73AE7177FEC95344" authorityName="Araújo & Cardoso" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,275,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaikang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE73AE7177FEC95344" box="[151,275,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">H. kaikang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has only one seta. Furthermore, the curved setae found on the inner rami of male uropod 1 is longer in
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE73AE7153FEC65318" box="[151,284,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE73AE7153FEC25318" authorityName="Araújo & Cardoso" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,280,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaigang">H. kaigang</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE72AE7153FD865318" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[407,604,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE72AE7153FD865318" box="[407,604,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC026FFDE715A7153FD7A5318" box="[611,672,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from other species found in northwest region of state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF656FE0C026FFDE764D7153FEED533C" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE727F713FFE76533C" authorityName="Rodrigues & Bueno" authorityYear="2012" box="[326,428,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbya">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE727F713FFE76533C" box="[326,428,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">H. imbya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE7280713FFBE3533C" box="[441,1081,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE7280713FFD80533C" authorityName="Streck & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2017" box="[441,602,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gauchensis">H. gauchensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE715D713FFD22533D" authorityName="Streck & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2017" box="[612,760,331,356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="georginae">H. georginae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE703A713FFCB1533C" authorityName="Limberger, Santos & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2022" box="[771,875,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luciae">H. luciae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE704C713FFBE3533C" authorityName="Limberger, Graichen & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2021" box="[885,1081,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipropodus">H. longipropodus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE7757713FFAC7533C" authorityName="Streck-Marx & Castiglioni" authorityYear="2020" box="[1134,1309,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmeirensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE7757713FFAC7533C" box="[1134,1309,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">H. palmeirensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) especially the number of serrate setae on inner face of gnathopod 1, number of cuspidate setae on peduncle and ramus of uropod 3, shape of the telson, and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A1FA0C026FFDE712171E7FD9253F4" box="[536,584,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
and number of setae on telson (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="302394B9C026FFDE709571E7FC2A53F4" box="[940,1008,403,429]" captionStart="TABLE I" captionStartId="10.[152,244,470,496]" captionTargetBox="[162,2026,546,1646]" captionText="TABLE I. Main morphological difference between Hyalella jaboticabensis n. sp. and other Hyalella species from nearby areas in the northwest region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/29DEF18AC027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" tableUuid="29DEF18AC027FFDF73A171A2FE4E504D">Tab. I</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA1DA81C026FFDE778571E7FA5B53F4" authority="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos, 2024" authorityName="Limberger & Castiglioni & Santos" authorityYear="2024" box="[1212,1409,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalellidae" genus="Hyalella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaboticabensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD57D10C026FFDE778571E7FA5B53F4" box="[1212,1409,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="342">H. jaboticabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E6C06BC026FFDE76BE71E7FF6D5388" pageId="11" pageNumber="342" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
the males have a short and curved setae on uropod 1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
52
data/F5/08/81/F50881DD7A4A463A5FB1513FF660FD93.xml
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<mods:namePart id="5D54D1A65BB7D581BDA5BD31E315585E">Forel, A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F50881DD7A4A463A5FB1513FF660FD93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6290189" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100128909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6290189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50881DD7A4A463A5FB1513FF660FD93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50881DD7A4A463A5FB1513FF660FD93" lastPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75">
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|
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|
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<taxonomicName id="AB2790213078A38B6C4805881344B52A" ID-CoL="5G6MW" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:148142" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Camponotus truebi arnoldi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="truebi" variety="arnoldi">Camponotus Truebi Forel (?) var. Arnoldi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC08FC90D3ED0B7A74A5AF5518ED627A" rank="variety">n. var.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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|
||||
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|
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<subSubSection id="13A6BA6D07ED2B9A0F00134DBF2619CB" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08A7CE5A910D95763BD31A5D4707C213" pageNumber="75">[[worker]] min. L. 2,7 mm. Clypeus ohne Kiel, mit konvexem Vorderrand. Kopf deutlich laenger als breit, hinten breiter als vorn, mit stark konvexem Hinterrand und hinten konvexen Seiten. Clypeus vorn breit, hinten verschmaelert. Der Fuehlerschaft ueberragt den Hinter- rand des Kopfes um stark 1/3 seiner Laenge. Thorax, Schuppe usw. wie beim Arttypus. Ebenso Skulptur und Behaarung, aber Schuppe weniger beborstet. Schienen ebenfalls ohne Stacheln.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D34CAD4C420B3BDC3728F6663EB5C9D7" pageNumber="75">Schwarz; Thorax braun; Beine, Kiefer, Spitze der Geissel und Pronotum vorn braeunlichrot; Fuehler, Kiefer und Gelenke roetlichgelb.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CABD52D8DDC687DBEC8659D23B1AF486" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="27A5851E7ED655F1B6169C91AC47CABA" pageNumber="75">Akau.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="846D851D1870B9767613FD6AF9029DEB" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="00938BED4DEAFE595C2B4D4C58AD2180" pageNumber="75">Wenn wirklich zu Truebi gehoerend, ist es der extrem kleine [[worker]] (die beschriebenen waren major und medius). Durch Farbe und Groesse jedenfalls als Varietaet unterschieden. Vielleicht aber eine andere Art.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
225
data/F5/08/87/F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5.xml
Normal file
225
data/F5/08/87/F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
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<document id="FC6EF8A8AFF93BFAA6CF973A3FC9F684" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1701.1.3" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107268" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626378802678" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Woodley, Norman E." docDate="2008" docId="F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01701p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1701 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1701.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Panamamyia silbergliedi Woodley 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="0931FFEFAE4CFF84FFE0A632FFD00367" masterDocTitle="Two new Stratiomyinae, including Panamamyia gen. nov., from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699010326001" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EC3285B12EBA6D1DE701FDB87E3023DC">
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<mods:title id="2A54BC4D118EC186B139C66C95509323">Two new Stratiomyinae, including Panamamyia gen. nov., from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F9AF6BD30040E94F42089DC9708D5468" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7CA9CDDFA03F52047073D83146E93EF3">Woodley, Norman E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CD9FC668932965C1C0C5A754BE651D55">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6A043BECD429BC69D20F80127758883">
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<mods:date id="FCF59B63265A59C60DF70C16EEB58894">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="535B1161C320EBE48CD8B079D79A1B8F">2008-02-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1E28E42D8BAAF82D43345253F73FE3BD">1701</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107166" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE44FF8CFF77A6A5FDF703D6" box="[151,551,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF77A6A5FDF703D6" blockId="8.[151,551,151,212]" box="[151,551,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="265681EDAE44FF8CFF77A6A5FDF703D6" bold="true" box="[151,551,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFF77A6A5FDF703D6" bold="true" box="[151,551,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE44FF8CFF77A6A5FE1303D6" ID-CoL="75LKD" authority="Woodley, 2008" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,451,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbergliedi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFF77A6A5FE1303D6" bold="true" box="[151,451,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Panamamyia silbergliedi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657E8AE44FF8CFE2AA6A5FDF703D6" box="[458,551,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE44FF8CFF77A688FEF603B3" box="[151,294,186,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF77A688FEF603B3" blockId="8.[151,551,151,212]" box="[151,294,186,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFF7FA688FECD03B3" box="[159,285,186,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 8–10" captionStart-1="FIGURES 11–13" captionStart-2="FIGURES 14–17" captionStartId-0="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,269,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetBox-2="[231,1337,494,1900]" captionTargetId-0="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetId-1="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId-2="figure-137@9.[218,1367,477,1923]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." captionText-2="FIGURES 14–17. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia of holotype. 14, genital capsule, dorsal view. 15, phallic complex, dorsal view. 16, epandrium and post-genital structures, dorsal view. 17, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107282" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5107282/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Figs. 8–17</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE44FF8CFF77A73DFBD70233" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF77A73DFBD70233" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFF77A73DFEC7024E" bold="true" box="[151,279,271,297]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE44FF8CFEC6A722FD9D024E" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[294,589,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbergliedi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFEC6A722FD9D024E" box="[294,589,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Panamamyia silbergliedi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only known species in the genus. It may be separated from other Neotropical
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE44FF8CFEC8A708FE1C0233" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[296,460,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Stratiomyinae">Stratiomyinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the characters noted in the generic diagnosis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE44FF8CFF26A757FDA904B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A757FBC80118" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFF26A757FE8E0218" bold="true" box="[198,350,357,383]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFE8CA757FE7F0219" box="[364,431,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head dark yellowish with upper occiput, ocellar tubercle, and dorsal part of frontofacial prominence black, lateral margins of face sometimes with vague darkened areas. Pale yellowish pilosity extremely short and sparse, most easily visible on lower gena and lower occiput; some very short dark hairs present posterior to ocellar tubercle and along upper frons. Little tomentum present except on posterior surface of head where it is grayish. Antenna dark yellow, last three flagellomeres very slightly darkened, scape and pedicel with short blackish hairs. Labella shiny black, sharply pointed apically (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFB70A408FAC30133" box="[1168,1299,570,596]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Figs. 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with very short, sparse pilosity; remainder of proboscis yellowish. Palpus pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A4A2FF3C0733" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Thorax dark yellow with most of scutum and basal part of scutellum dull black, and subscutellum and central part of mediotergite brownish; pleura with vague pale greenish areas. Scutum and disc of scutellum with surface densely granulate. Scutum with short, inconspicuous appressed pilosity, lateral margins of scutum and scutellum with more erect, longer golden hairs; postalar wall and scutellum with black, slightly scale-like setae. Pleura with golden pilosity that is longest and most easily viewed on posterior half of anepisternum, anterior part of anepimeron, and lateral part of laterotergite, the last also with a few dark hairs. Legs dark yellow with extreme apices of femora blackish and tarsi with tarsomeres 3-5 brownish; legs with inconspicuous pale pilosity, longest and most easily visible on posterior faces of mid and hind femora. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFA8CA588FF760098" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with even light brown infuscation, but apex paler (visible to the naked eye); wing virtually bare of microtrichia. Calypters dark infuscated with dark hairs along margins. Halter with knob dark brownish, stem dark yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A257FA4A06CD" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFEAAA257FE680718" box="[330,440,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Figs. 8, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) completely dark yellow except for small dark more or less triangular spot at apex of fifth tergite, and small sixth tergite darkened; entire dorsum appearing brownish due to dense, evenly distributed vestiture of black, slightly scale-like hairs. Sternites with very short, inconspicuous, semi-appressed pale pilosity. Terminalia with gonocoxites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFD8CA2D7FD130798" box="[620,707,1253,1279]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–17" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[231,1337,494,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-137@9.[218,1367,477,1923]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 14–17. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia of holotype. 14, genital capsule, dorsal view. 15, phallic complex, dorsal view. 16, epandrium and post-genital structures, dorsal view. 17, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107282/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
) tapering anteriorly and with lateral margins rounded; gonocoxal apodemes short, near middle of gonocoxites and directed anteromedially; apex of hypandrium slightly produced, rounded posteriorly. Gonostylus arcuate, apex acute. Phallic complex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFB9EA308FAC00633" box="[1150,1296,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–17" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[231,1337,494,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-137@9.[218,1367,477,1923]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 14–17. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia of holotype. 14, genital capsule, dorsal view. 15, phallic complex, dorsal view. 16, epandrium and post-genital structures, dorsal view. 17, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107282/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Figs. 15, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
) trifid with median lobe parallel-sided, slightly rounded at apex, and longer than lateral lobes which are tapered posteriorly; attachment structure reduced medially. Epandrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE44FF8CFCDCA3A2FC4106CD" box="[828,913,1424,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–17" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[231,1337,494,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-137@9.[218,1367,477,1923]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 14–17. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male terminalia of holotype. 14, genital capsule, dorsal view. 15, phallic complex, dorsal view. 16, epandrium and post-genital structures, dorsal view. 17, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107282/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
) convex, subquadrate with rounded corners.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A388FE6F06B3" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" box="[198,447,1466,1492]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Length 9.8-10.2 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A3D7FCFE0533" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFF26A3D7FEF60699" box="[198,294,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differs from male as follows: Head with yellow coloration on lower part paler than that on dorsal areas; dorsal part of vertex behind medial eye margin vaguely infuscated with brown. Tiny silvery tomentose spot present just dorsal to anteriormost point of eye.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A057FA5A05B3" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Thorax with pilosity on scutum paler, concentrated into a pair of submedial longitudinal vittae; without longer golden hairs at lateral margins; postalar wall with pilosity less conspicuous, mostly pale; pilosity of pleura shorter, less erect. Legs with darkened tarsomeres more blackish in color. Halter knob dull greenish.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A0D7FCC1044D" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Abdominal tergites dark brown with pale narrow lateral margins. Cercus with apical segment short ovoid, about two-thirds length of basal segment, dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A108FE400433" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" box="[198,400,1850,1876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Length 10.3 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE44FF8CFF26A157FDA904B3" blockId="8.[151,1436,271,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE44FF8CFF26A157FE020418" bold="true" box="[198,466,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE44FF8CFE03A157FE0C04CD" collectingDate="1978-07-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="N. E. Woodley" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE44FF8CFE03A157FD800418" box="[483,592,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD08AE44FF8CFDB8A154FDBA041F" box="[600,618,1894,1912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE44FF8CFD99A157FD2A0418" box="[633,762,1893,1919]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787E605AAE44FF8CFCE6A157FC420418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5:787E605AAE44FF8CFCE6A157FC420418" box="[774,914,1893,1919]" country="Panama" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" name="Canal Zone" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Canal Zone</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7AACFBAE44FF8CFC7EA157FB780418" box="[926,1192,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Barro Colorado Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091F1041AE44FF8CFB55A157FA810418" box="[1205,1361,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1978-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195BE9A9AE44FF8CFB55A157FA810418" box="[1205,1361,1893,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1978-07-15">15 July 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE44FF8CFABEA157FED104CD" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">N. E. Woodley</collectorName>
|
||||
, at light (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE44FF8CFE98A1A2FE0304CD" box="[376,467,1936,1962]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE44FF8CFE15A1A2FBFF04CD" box="[501,1071,1936,1962]" collectingDate="1978-07-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="N. E. Woodley" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE44FF8CFE15A1A2FDBC04CD" box="[501,620,1936,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD08AE44FF8CFD9AA1A2FD4B04C4" box="[634,667,1936,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE44FF8CFC2BA1A2FBF604CD" box="[971,1062,1936,1962]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE44FF8CFBDEA1A2FDA404B3" collectingDate="1978-07-10" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="N. E. Woodley" country="Panama" location="Canal Zone" municipality="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD08AE44FF8CFBDEA1A2FB8F04C4" box="[1086,1119,1936,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
same data except
|
||||
<date id="091F1041AE44FF8CFAA3A1A2FF0404B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1978-07-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195BE9A9AE44FF8CFAA3A1A2FF0404B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" value="1978-07-10">10 July 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, and not collected at light (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE44FF8CFDF1A188FDBD04B3" box="[529,621,1978,2004]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE45FF8DFF26A6A5FAF603BB" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE45FF8DFF26A6A5FAF603BB" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFF26A6A5FE8303D6" bold="true" box="[198,339,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species epithet is dedicated to Robert Silberglied (1946-1982), my first advisor at Harvard University who encouraged and facilitated my summer stay on Barro
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F863AE45FF8DFBE3A6F0FBA003BB" box="[1027,1136,194,220]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island in 1978.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE45FF8EFF26A6DFFECE02D5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE45FF8DFF26A6DFFD2A02E0" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFF26A6DFFEEF0260" bold="true" box="[198,319,237,263]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new genus is somewhat enigmatic among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE45FF8DFC62A6DFFBC40260" authorityName="Latrielle" authorityYear="1802" box="[898,1044,237,263]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Stratiomyini">Stratiomyini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because it has antennal structure that is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE45FF8DFE83A72AFE240256" box="[355,500,280,305]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Odontomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFE83A72AFE240256" box="[355,500,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Odontomyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and related genera that have six distinct flagellomeres, but its general appearance is more similar to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE45FF8DFDC1A770FCC4023B" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[545,788,322,348]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Promeranisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFDC1A770FD69023C" box="[545,697,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Promeranisa</emphasis>
|
||||
Walker
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE45FF8DFCACA770FB75023B" authority="Roder. However" authorityName="Roder. However" box="[844,1189,322,348]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Rhingiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFCACA770FC06023C" box="[844,982,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Rhingiopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
Röder. However
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, both of these genera have the antennal flagellum with five flagellomeres.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DE6609AE45FF8DFF77A1BBFECA0481" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107282/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" startId="9.[151,269,1929,1953]" targetBox="[231,1337,494,1900]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE45FF8DFF77A1BBFECA0481" blockId="9.[151,1436,1929,2022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFF77A1BBFE8E04C6" bold="true" box="[151,350,1929,1953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 14–17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE45FF8DFE8CA1B8FDA904C6" authority="Woodley, 2008" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[364,633,1930,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbergliedi" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFE8CA1B8FDA904C6" box="[364,633,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Panamamyia silbergliedi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE45FF8DFD66A1BBFC9E04C6" bold="true" box="[646,846,1929,1953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657E8AE45FF8DFD66A1BBFC9E04C6" box="[646,846,1929,1953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male terminalia of holotype. 14, genital capsule, dorsal view. 15, phallic complex, dorsal view. 16, epandrium and post-genital structures, dorsal view. 17, phallic complex, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE46FF8EFF26A6AAFECE02D5" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE46FF8EFF26A6AAFECA02D5" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="July. I & Costa Rican Malaise" country="Panama" county="September" location="During" municipality="May" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="787E605AAE46FF8EFF26A6AAFEC903D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5:787E605AAE46FF8EFF26A6AAFEC903D5" box="[198,281,152,178]" country="Panama" county="September" municipality="May" name="During" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">During</location>
|
||||
a three month stay on
|
||||
<location id="787E605AAE46FF8EFDC2A6AAFCFA03D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE44FF8EFF77A6A5FECE02D5:787E605AAE46FF8EFDC2A6AAFCFA03D5" box="[546,810,152,178]" country="Panama" county="September" municipality="May" name="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Barro Colorado Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE46FF8EFCD6A6AAFC4203D5" box="[822,914,152,178]" name="Panama" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
from late
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7AACFBAE46FF8EFBEBA6AAFB9103D5" box="[1035,1089,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">May</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
to early
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947F4E0DAE46FF8EFB47A6AAFAF403D5" box="[1191,1316,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">September</collectingCounty>
|
||||
in 1978, I collected the
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD08AE46FF8EFED4A6F0FE2103BB" box="[308,497,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE46FF8EFDA5A6F0FDA703BB" box="[581,631,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series over a short six day period in
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE46FF8EFBCDA6F0FBAD03BB" box="[1069,1149,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">July. I</collectorName>
|
||||
have not seen any additional specimens despite having sorted through hundreds of
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE46FF8EFC80A6DFFB850260" box="[864,1109,237,263]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Costa Rican Malaise</collectorName>
|
||||
trap samples from low elevation localities and sorted the entire stratiomyid collection at
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE46FF8EFC46A72AFC230255" box="[934,1011,280,306]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||||
. It is possible that the species is associated with canopy tree holes or some other limited habitat. Another Neotropical stratiomyine genus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE46FF8EFF77A75FFE7D02E0" authority="Woodley" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,429,365,391]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Zuerchermyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE46FF8EFF77A75FFEEA02E1" box="[151,314,365,390]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Zuerchermyia</emphasis>
|
||||
Woodley
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, has larvae that are found in tree holes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19304B70AE46FF8EFC6DA75FFB9A02E0" author="Yanoviak, S. P." box="[909,1098,365,391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" pagination="110 - 120" refId="ref3944" refString="Yanoviak, S. P. (2001) The macrofauna of water-filled tree holes on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Biotropica, 33, 110 - 120." type="journal article" year="2001">Yanoviak, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and adults are quite rare in collections
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
277
data/F5/08/87/F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA.xml
Normal file
277
data/F5/08/87/F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="F991B632D9ED81B44A3F0CEB8A695684" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="07B6E2F253D6D6ED605D2707CEBFF963">
|
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<mods:title id="5AE5C416177A7E544FF09FD3C99E575B">Two new Stratiomyinae, including Panamamyia gen. nov., from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)</mods:title>
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|
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DF350DFAE77301F0983F48BBC28961E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5DBB3B576C89B1E69114C59C682C30C2">Woodley, Norman E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="447B73B0C7CE7F7E382928DACE6D96EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:title id="648842140C456AEA020A308F8DC39C48">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="B50089857AA0EE16925C5E00A62676FF">
|
||||
<mods:date id="FBA66857B3CC68C7447BA9C5B1171B7F">2008</mods:date>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="9232E071697E92A671780084C151638C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
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<treatment id="F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
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|
||||
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|
||||
<heading id="265681EDAE4DFF85FF77A4E8FDDC0193" bold="true" box="[151,524,730,756]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FF77A4E8FDDC0193" bold="true" box="[151,524,730,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FF77A4E8FE780193" ID-CoL="6MCCN" authority="Woodley, 2008" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,424,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inbioensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FF77A4E8FE780193" bold="true" box="[151,424,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Hoplitimyia inbioensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657E8AE4DFF85FE4FA4E8FDDC0193" box="[431,524,730,756]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4DFF85FF77A4CFFEC70070" box="[151,279,765,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4DFF85FF77A4CFFEC70070" blockId="1.[151,524,730,791]" box="[151,279,765,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4DFF85FF7FA4CFFEDE0070" box="[159,270,765,791]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId-0="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,269,1811,1835]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1399,183,1765]" captionTargetId-0="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetId-1="figure-49@5.[179,1408,174,1787]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–7. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male terminalia of paratype. 4, genital capsule, dorsal view. 5, phallic complex, dorsal view. 6, epandrium and post-genitalic structures, dorsal view. 7, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107274" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5107274/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Figs. 1–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4DFF85FF77A560FEA007A5" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4DFF85FF77A560FEA007A5" blockId="1.[151,1437,850,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FF77A560FEC7000B" bold="true" box="[151,279,850,876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FEC5A560FDE0000C" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[293,560,850,875]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inbioensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FEC5A560FDE0000C" box="[293,560,850,875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Hoplitimyia inbioensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4DFF85FDA0A560FD54000B" box="[576,644,850,876]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) differs from all other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FC0BA560FBA7000C" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1934" box="[1003,1143,850,875]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FC0BA560FBA7000C" box="[1003,1143,850,875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Hoplitimyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FB32A560FA4B000B" authority="James" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1979" box="[1234,1435,850,876]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FB32A560FA9C000C" box="[1234,1356,850,875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">H. taurina</emphasis>
|
||||
James
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having scutellar spines that are at least 1.5 times as long as the scutellum. All other species have the spines at most subequal to the length of the scutellum, but in most taxa they are distinctly shorter.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FAF0A59AFEDE008C" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inbioensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FAF0A59AFEDE008C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Hoplitimyia inbioensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FE17A5E0FDA5008C" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1979" box="[503,629,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FE17A5E0FDA5008C" box="[503,629,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">H. taurina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in general appearance, but is distinguished from it by having the scutellar spines directed posterodorsally in the same plane as the scutellum rather than being erect, and by having a vertical pale yellow band on the anterior part of the anepisternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4DFF85FBFEA21AFB5F0725" box="[1054,1167,1064,1090]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that extends from the posterior edge of the anterior spiracle to the front coxa. This area is completely dark in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FB41A261FACB070B" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1979" box="[1185,1307,1107,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FB41A261FACB070B" box="[1185,1307,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">H. taurina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Also, the silvery vestiture of the abdominal tergites is brighter in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4DFF85FCC5A24FFC7007F1" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1979" box="[805,928,1149,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FCC5A24FFC7007F1" box="[805,928,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">H. taurina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, composed of longer hairs, and is confined to tergites 2 and 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4DFF86FF26A2E0FE8D0785" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4DFF85FF26A2E0FCE605F0" blockId="1.[151,1437,850,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FF26A2E0FE8E078B" bold="true" box="[198,350,1234,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4DFF85FE92A2E1FE65078B" box="[370,437,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head black, with lateral facial margin pale yellowish from about level of antenna ventrally, and yellowish in an area encompassing the suture between the face and oral sclerites, the latter with a black spot at the apex of the oral margin. Postocular orbit with very narrow yellowish coloration near middle. Sparse silvery pilosity present, especially evident on frons, face and genal region, longest on gena. Tomentum sparse, except on posterior surface of head where it is grayish, and along posterior margin of eye where there is a narrow silvery-white strip below middle. Antenna with scape very elongate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4DFF85FB1AA39AFA9206A5" box="[1274,1346,1448,1474]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
), about two-thirds length of flagellum, slender but becoming slightly thicker apically, dark yellow becoming gradually brownish apically, and with very short, inconspicuous pilosity that is closely appressed to surface; pedicel and flagellum brownish black, pedicel with dark hairs especially evident near apex, flagellum with velvety vestiture. Labella shiny black, more brownish centrally in lateral view, sharply pointed apically, with very short, sparse pilosity. Palpus inconspicuous, pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4DFF86FF26A09AFCB002ED" blockId="1.[151,1437,850,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Thorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4DFF85FECEA09AFEA605A5" box="[302,374,1704,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) dull black with postpronotal lobe, postalar callus, a narrow band on the anepisternum extending from the posterior margin of the anterior spiracle to the posterior margin of front coxa, tiny marking on the posterodorsal corner of the anepisternum, and the medial area of the laterotergite pale greenish yellow. Some small pleural regions, especially around sutures below the wing base, more brownish. Scutellum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4DFF85FA8DA11AFF74040B" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) entirely pale yellowish with posterior margin and spines vaguely brownish. Scutum with a mixture of appressed whitish and brownish pilosity, with two faint vittae on anterior 4/5 of presutural region. Pleura with generally distributed grayish white tomentum and whitish hairs on propleuron, posterior half of anepisternum, most of katepisternum, anterior two-thirds of anepimeron, and lateral half of laterotergite. Legs dark, dull yel- low with coxae and trochanters more brownish; basal half of front femur, basal half and dorsal part of middle femur, and much of hind femur more brownish, the darker areas appearing more shiny; tibiae vaguely darker on basal halves. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4EFF86FE53A6DFFE290260" box="[435,505,237,263]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slightly brownish with anterior portion dark brown, the dark area encompassing cells c, sc, br, bm, anterobasal part of cu
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FD7AA72AFD790256" box="[666,681,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">p</emphasis>
|
||||
, entire discal cell, r
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4EFF86FC6FA71AFC470251" attach="left" box="[911,919,296,310]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">1</subScript>
|
||||
, r
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4EFF86FC50A71AFC190251" attach="left" box="[944,969,296,310]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
, and anterior two-thirds of r
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4EFF86FAF5A71AFAFF0251" attach="left" box="[1301,1327,296,310]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
, with the brown coloration not quite reaching wing apex; dark areas of wing with distinct microtrichia, other areas bare. Vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4EFF86FF07A7B2FF3F02E9" attach="left" box="[231,239,384,398]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">4</subScript>
|
||||
absent. Halter with knob pale green, stem brownish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A7AFFACB0085" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4EFF86FEABA7AFFE4102D0" box="[331,401,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[159,1387,368,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-40@4.[159,1388,281,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male holotype. 1, dorsal view. 2, lateral view. 3, lateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107270/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) dull black, membrane in front of first tergite paler, extreme lateral margins of tergites and posterior margin of tergite 5 vaguely brownish, and lateral part of sutures between tergites 2–3, 3–4, and 4–5 very narrowly pale brown. Tergites with general vestiture of short, sparse, pale hairs; tergites 2 and 3 and anterior part of 4 with very dense grayish-silver tomentum covering most of surface (best seen with anterior lighting); remainder of tergite surfaces with inconspicuous dull tomentum that gives the abdomen a matte appearance. Sternites similar to tergites in color, but without silvery tomentum; posterior half of sternite 1 with a pale green band that narrows slightly at middle, anterior third or so of second sternite with greenish band that is widest medially, and posterior margin of sternite 3 and extremely narrow margin of sternite 4 pale greenish; lateral margin of tergite 4 and lateral and posterior margins of sternite 5 pale but not as conspicuously green. Gonocoxites with lateral margins evenly rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4EFF86FC6BA52FFC030050" box="[907,979,797,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1811,1835]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,183,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[179,1408,174,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male terminalia of paratype. 4, genital capsule, dorsal view. 5, phallic complex, dorsal view. 6, epandrium and post-genitalic structures, dorsal view. 7, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107274/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); gonocoxal apodemes absent; apex of hypandrium rectangularly produced, slightly rounded posteriorly, very concave dorsally. Gonostylus displaced ventrally, triangularly produced on medial margin. Phallic complex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4EFF86FBF1A541FBA400EA" box="[1041,1140,883,909]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1811,1835]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,183,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[179,1408,174,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male terminalia of paratype. 4, genital capsule, dorsal view. 5, phallic complex, dorsal view. 6, epandrium and post-genitalic structures, dorsal view. 7, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107274/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Fig. 5, 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
) trifid, median lobe truncate posteriorly and slightly longer than lateral lobes, which are tapered posteriorly; attachment structure narrowed medially. Epandrium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4EFF86FDFAA5FAFD8F0085" box="[538,607,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1811,1835]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,183,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[179,1408,174,1787]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Hoplitimyia inbioensis, sp. nov., male terminalia of paratype. 4, genital capsule, dorsal view. 5, phallic complex, dorsal view. 6, epandrium and post-genitalic structures, dorsal view. 7, phallic complex, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107274/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) convex with lateral and posterior margins evenly rounded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A5C1FE65076A" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" box="[198,437,1011,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Length 8.4–9.0 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A22CFE7F0750" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" box="[198,431,1053,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FF26A22CFEF60750" box="[198,294,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A27AFE8D0785" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FF26A27AFE040705" bold="true" box="[198,468,1096,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE4EFF86FE08A27AFBD207EA" collectingDate="2001-08-08" collectionCode="INBio, USNM" collectorName="N. E. Woodley" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.983334" location="Parque" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-85.083336" municipality="Santo Domingo" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE4EFF86FE08A27AFD850705" box="[488,597,1096,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD08AE4EFF86FDBFA278FDA1073B" box="[607,625,1098,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4EFF86FD63A27AFCE40705" box="[643,820,1096,1122]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F863AE4EFF86FCA3A27AFBC40705" box="[835,1044,1096,1122]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Herédia Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7AACFBAE4EFF86FBC3A27AFB320705" box="[1059,1250,1096,1122]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Santo Domingo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE4EFF86FB10A27AFAE90705" box="[1264,1337,1096,1122]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||||
<location id="787E605AAE4EFF86FAA3A27AFA470705" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA:787E605AAE4EFF86FAA3A27AFA470705" box="[1347,1431,1096,1122]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.983334" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-85.083336" municipality="Santo Domingo" name="Parque" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Heredia">Parque</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18955046AE4EFF86FF77A241FF2C07EA" box="[151,252,1137,1165]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="9.983334">09°59'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18955046AE4EFF86FEE9A241FEA307EA" box="[265,371,1137,1165]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="-85.083336">85°05'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1150 meters,
|
||||
<date id="091F1041AE4EFF86FDC0A241FD0107EA" box="[544,721,1139,1165]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" value="2001-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195BE9A9AE4EFF86FDC0A241FD0107EA" box="[544,721,1139,1165]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" value="2001-08-08">8 August 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FD3EA241FC5E07EA" box="[734,910,1139,1165]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">N. E. Woodley</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE4EFF86FC7FA241FC2A07EA" box="[927,1018,1139,1165]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE4EFF86FBF7A241FE890785" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="Albergue Cerro de Oro, L & E. Fletes" country="Costa Rica" location="Albergue Cerro de Oro" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="CRI002339742" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE4EFF86FBF7A241FBAD07EA" box="[1047,1149,1139,1165]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD08AE4EFF86FB67A246FB4807E1" box="[1159,1176,1140,1158]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4EFF86FB48A241FA8907EA" box="[1192,1369,1139,1165]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F863AE4EFF86FA85A241FEBB07DF" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Puntarenas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FE67A2ACFD2407DF" box="[391,756,1182,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<location id="787E605AAE4EFF86FE67A2ACFD1607DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA:787E605AAE4EFF86FE67A2ACFD1607DF" box="[391,710,1182,1208]" country="Costa Rica" name="Albergue Cerro de Oro" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Albergue Cerro de Oro</location>
|
||||
, L
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
_S 279650_518450, 150 meters,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FB55A2ACFAFB07DF" box="[1205,1323,1182,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">E. Fletes</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE4EFF86FAAAA2ACFA4807DF" box="[1354,1432,1182,1208]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2D079EFAAE4EFF86FF77A2FAFE810785" box="[151,337,1224,1250]" collectionCode="CRI" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14323" name="Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Bairro Universitário" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="Herbarium">CRI002339742</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4EFF86FF26A2C0FD700605" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A2C0FD700605" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FF26A2C0FE83066B" bold="true" box="[198,339,1266,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species epithet is named for the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE4EFF86FCEFA2C1FC91066A" box="[783,833,1267,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, INBio Parque, the public park at the Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad at Santo Domingo in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F863AE4EFF86FCF1A32CFC31065F" box="[785,993,1310,1336]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Herédia Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4EFF86FC0EA32CFBA4065F" box="[1006,1140,1310,1336]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. This park demonstrates the floral and faunal diversity of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4EFF86FDF8A37AFD4C0605" box="[536,668,1352,1378]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4EFF86FF26A340FA4A04EA" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A340FEFE06DF" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FF26A340FEEF06EB" bold="true" box="[198,319,1394,1420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE4EFF86FE6BA341FE2106EA" box="[395,497,1395,1421]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen was collected sitting on a leaf in the sun, looking very much like a vespid wasp.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A3FAFBB20505" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
As noted in the diagnosis, this species is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4EFF86FCB8A3FAFB920686" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1979" box="[856,1090,1480,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FCB8A3FAFB920686" box="[856,1090,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Hoplitimyia taurina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. These two species are more slender than most other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4EFF86FDCEA3C1FD6A056B" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1934" box="[558,698,1523,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FDCEA3C1FD6A056B" box="[558,698,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Hoplitimyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and have less conspicuous abdominal coloration. The general appearance of these two species is somewhat similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4EFF86FC62A02CFB9D055F" authority="James" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1939" box="[898,1101,1566,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Hoplitimyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4EFF86FC62A02CFC2C0550" box="[898,1020,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">H. clavata</emphasis>
|
||||
James
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4EFF86FB76A02CFB2A055F" box="[1174,1274,1566,1592]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, but the latter has a more elongate abdomen and the wing is not darkened on the anterior portion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4EFF86FF26A041FA4A04EA" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CDCAE4EFF86FF26A041FA4704EA" collectingDate="2007-10-31" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="N. E. Woodley & This & It & However & Costa Rican" country="Bolivia" county="Its" latitude="-18.1" location="Refugio Los Volcanes" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-63.6" municipality="Florida Province" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||||
A very recently collected female specimen may be the female of this species.
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947F4E0DAE4EFF86FB7BA041FB6905EA" box="[1179,1209,1651,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Its</collectingCounty>
|
||||
collection data is:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4EFF86FF77A0ACFEC405DF" box="[151,276,1694,1720]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F863AE4EFF86FEC1A0ACFDEC05DF" box="[289,572,1694,1720]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Santa Cruz Department</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7AACFBAE4EFF86FDAAA0ACFCC305DF" box="[586,787,1694,1720]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Florida Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="787E605AAE4EFF86FCC1A0ACFBFA05DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE4DFF86FF77A4E8FA4A04EA:787E605AAE4EFF86FCC1A0ACFBFA05DF" box="[801,1066,1694,1720]" country="Bolivia" county="Its" latitude="-18.1" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-63.6" municipality="Florida Province" name="Refugio Los Volcanes" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Refugio Los Volcanes</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="6CAC2FA3AE4EFF86FBD8A0ACFAF905DF" box="[1080,1321,1694,1720]" location="Bermejo" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<quantity id="BA599B64AE4EFF86FBD8A0ACFBA605DF" box="[1080,1142,1694,1720]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Bermejo
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18955046AE4EFF86FAD7A0ACFA4705DF" box="[1335,1431,1691,1720]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="-18.1">18°06'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18955046AE4EFF86FF77A0FAFED00585" box="[151,256,1734,1762]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="-63.6">63°36'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1045 meters,
|
||||
<date id="091F1041AE4EFF86FE4DA0FAFDA60585" box="[429,630,1736,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" value="2007-10-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195BE9A9AE4EFF86FE4DA0FAFDA60585" box="[429,630,1736,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" value="2007-10-31">31 October 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FD64A0FAFCE30585" box="[644,819,1736,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">N. E. Woodley</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE44AE4EFF86FCA4A0FAFC700585" box="[836,928,1736,1762]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FC5CA0FAFC200585" box="[956,1008,1736,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">This</collectorName>
|
||||
specimen has the characteristic yellow band on the anepisternum as found in males and is otherwise similar except for sexual dimorphism.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FA6AA0C1FA4C046A" box="[1418,1436,1779,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">It</collectorName>
|
||||
lacks the silvery tomentum on the abdominal tergites, but this is likely a feature found only in males.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FAB9A12CFF1B0405" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">However</collectorName>
|
||||
, since there is so much distance between collecting sites of the
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0545357AE4EFF86FC57A17AFB960405" box="[951,1094,1864,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Costa Rican</collectorName>
|
||||
males and this female specimen, and there are so few known specimens, the taxonomic status of this female specimen remains uncertain
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
184
data/F5/08/87/F5088797AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE9D0454.xml
Normal file
184
data/F5/08/87/F5088797AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE9D0454.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
|
|||
<document id="4AE4BE1BC904EBD2A554240398A7AB5A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1701.1.3" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107268" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626378802678" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Woodley, Norman E." docDate="2008" docId="F5088797AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE9D0454" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01701p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1701 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1701.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Panamamyia Woodley 2008, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="0931FFEFAE4CFF84FFE0A632FFD00367" masterDocTitle="Two new Stratiomyinae, including Panamamyia gen. nov., from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699010326001" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="43183406ED0168672396BCF23249438C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="172CE91495215766558D5919228630D4">
|
||||
<mods:title id="37C0F5920CC19887F592CD927A5AC3E7">Two new Stratiomyinae, including Panamamyia gen. nov., from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FE4D6BF3FB350F6A4125A1F938683926" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="09835B8BEE7FF86E3A03C97DD4CD5245">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E5730F78E8483B21F2E5D73822D8C8D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="800E409109CE43F8A713CECF94F9EA7D">Woodley, Norman E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B1C24750B492CF02572F2C597C565384">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="914238FA96E0B5BBC8E84108D2C2A95F" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="60BE418B24954250127C8C2E7B0F6A3E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A2197A2DEDAEC2DB4E374A7BA8F76382">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="46E5F22A1D881776AD4D0F9D4F1C250F">
|
||||
<mods:date id="00339EB02EE6BE2BE4CEE0A606C4D399">2008</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="697A6BDA8A117022DA89EFCAE267106A" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2924B7CB53B9BB8C8B13CC7001364950">2008-02-11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="288C16D02C5F262D5D5A94A18717A7A5" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B4705DDA01764C927B717746D1D801A5">1701</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="AE2A96C75A88223D5376A0CC6190A57C" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F537B03FBDFAEF6A16C37E1DEF5E91CD">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="D7CE7129E24DE92EE8DB1C039B12B393" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A89E75F661F6490C72A84B5DED690D9A">29</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="8EF8C44F91229949BA0A1CCAA9E141FE">39</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="45E5CFD1E60883A570D438A7105BD261">
|
||||
<mods:url id="C605A0F61D96D02D69A792883C048FCC">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1701.1.3</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C5332D55E7A66A53844FF987C2421F6A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8E36D6C96F03328C2E97110F919A2D96" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1701.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F219753C82E11B1589AD500755D3E4E2" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FBE3451780A08EA15F91BE7A53C28316" type="Zenodo-Dep">5107268</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F5088797AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE9D0454" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107164" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5088797AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE9D0454" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5088797AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE9D0454" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE7B03D6" box="[151,427,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE7B03D6" blockId="3.[151,427,151,177]" box="[151,427,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<heading id="265681EDAE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE7B03D6" bold="true" box="[151,427,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FE7B03D6" bold="true" box="[151,427,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FEE703D6" ID-CoL="6D3B" ID-ENA="2611100" authority="Woodley, 2008" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,311,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF77A6A5FEE703D6" bold="true" box="[151,311,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Panamamyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657E8AE4FFF87FEDEA6A5FE7B03D6" box="[318,427,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4FFF87FF77A6D7FC350398" box="[151,997,229,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF77A6D7FC350398" blockId="3.[151,997,229,255]" box="[151,997,229,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A8823AE4FFF87FF77A6D7FF010398" box="[151,209,229,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FEDCA6D7FDB20399" authority="Woodley, 2008" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[316,610,229,254]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silbergliedi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FEDCA6D7FDB20399" box="[316,610,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Panamamyia silbergliedi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FD89A6D7FD160398" bold="true" box="[617,710,229,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657E8AE4FFF87FD89A6D7FD160398" box="[617,710,229,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, by present designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4FFF87FF77A708FC490198" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF77A708FDA602B3" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF77A708FEC70233" bold="true" box="[151,279,314,340]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
I regard the structure of the antennal flagellum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FCBAA708FC6D0233" box="[858,957,314,340]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FC29A708FC380233" box="[969,1000,314,340]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with the sixth flagellomere as wide or wider than the fifth, and nearly as wide as flagellomeres 1–4, as autapomorphic for this genus. Also, the moderately elongate abdomen with nearly straight, very gradually posteriorly tapering lateral margins is probably autapomorphic as well (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FE0AA788FDEC02B3" box="[490,572,442,468]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FDA9A788FDB802B3" box="[585,616,442,468]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A7D7FC490198" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
In the key of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19304B70AE4FFF87FE8EA7D7FD660298" author="James, M. T. & M. W. McFadden" box="[366,694,485,511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref3788" refString="James, M. T. & M. W. McFadden. (1979) The Stratiomyinae (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) of Middle America. Melanderia, 32, [2] + 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1979">James & McFadden (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
this genus keys to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FC44A7D7FB710298" authority="Meigen." authorityName="Meigen." box="[932,1185,485,511]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Odontomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FC44A7D7FBE50299" box="[932,1077,485,510]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Odontomyia</emphasis>
|
||||
Meigen.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FB55A7D7FA960299" box="[1205,1350,485,510]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Odontomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FB55A7D7FA960299" box="[1205,1350,485,510]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Odontomyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FF37A422FEA2014E" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[215,370,528,553]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF37A422FEA2014E" box="[215,370,528,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Panamamyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a less strongly produced face, a much more slender sixth antennal flagellomere, and the abdomen less slender with more rounded margins. I regard the reduction in size of the fifth and sixth flagellomeres in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FEBCA457FE3D0119" box="[348,493,613,638]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Odontomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FEBCA457FE3D0119" box="[348,493,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Odontomyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as apomorphic for that genus, a character state not found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FB52A457FA9C0119" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" box="[1202,1356,613,638]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FB52A457FA9C0119" box="[1202,1356,613,638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Panamamyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FA83A457FED201CE" authorityName="Woodley" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Panamamyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FA83A457FED201CE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Panamamyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also bears some resemblence to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FD68A4A2FCA601CD" authority="Rondani" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1864" box="[648,886,656,682]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Psellidotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FD68A4A2FCDA01CE" box="[648,778,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Psellidotus</emphasis>
|
||||
Rondani
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(formerly known as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FB8FA4A2FA4001CD" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1930" box="[1135,1424,656,682]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Labostigmina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FB8FA4A2FAC001CE" box="[1135,1296,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Labostigmina</emphasis>
|
||||
Enderlein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), but the latter has the apical antennal flagellomeres more closely associated and indistinctly separated from each other, and an abdomen similar to that noted for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D02AE4FFF87FCE1A4D7FC410199" box="[769,913,741,766]" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Odontomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FCE1A4D7FC410199" box="[769,913,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Odontomyia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4FFF87FF26A53DFB1605BA" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A53DFE420733" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF26A53DFE8E004E" bold="true" box="[198,350,783,809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FE8EA522FE62004E" box="[366,434,784,809]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head with eyes strongly holoptic (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FCBAA522FC71004D" box="[858,929,784,810]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
), upper frons reduced to a very narrow triangle, lower frons and face conically produced with rounded apex, and antenna inserted on dorsal part of this prominence. Ocellar tubercle slightly prominent. Gena only slightly visible in lateral view, occiput not visible in lateral view. Eye bare, ommatidia on upper two-thirds much larger than lower ones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FB24A5A2FACB00CD" box="[1220,1307,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antenna (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FF7FA588FED400B3" box="[159,260,954,980]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FEF4A588FEE200B3" box="[276,306,954,980]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slender, pedicel slightly longer than scape; flagellum slender, parallel-sided with six distinct flagellomeres, fifth and sixth not strongly differentiated from preceding ones, sixth subequal to fourth, fifth about one-third length of sixth. Palpus small, cylindrical, about three times longer than its diameter, apparently one-segmented.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A257FB41063D" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Thorax with subscutellum developed, thinly tomentose, and with a few upwardly-directed hairs at lower lateral corners. Scutellum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FE01A2A2FDE407CD" box="[481,564,1168,1194]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FDA3A2A2FDB007CD" box="[579,608,1168,1194]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) trapezoidal with two short conical spines about one-fourth length of scutellum and separated by about twice the length of one spine. Legs unremarkable, without significant modifications. Wing with microtrichia virtually absent from entire surface; R
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4FFF87FBF0A2C7FBF90664" attach="left" box="[1040,1065,1269,1283]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
originating well beyond distal margin of discal cell, R
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4FFF87FE4BA311FE630656" attach="left" box="[427,435,1315,1329]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">4</subScript>
|
||||
absent, crossvein r-m present, short; discal cell small; M
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4FFF87FBB4A311FB8C0656" attach="left" box="[1108,1116,1315,1329]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">1</subScript>
|
||||
and M
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4FFF87FB51A311FB690656" attach="left" box="[1201,1209,1315,1329]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">3</subScript>
|
||||
faint beyond bases at discal cell, no veins reaching posterior margin of wing; about distal third of A
|
||||
<subScript id="E12534C4AE4FFF87FBA4A362FB9C0639" attach="left" box="[1092,1100,1360,1374]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">1</subScript>
|
||||
faint.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A35CFDB406D4" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FEADA35CFE4506EF" box="[333,405,1390,1416]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–10" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,245,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-41@6.[151,1436,194,1882]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–10. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., male holotype. 8, dorsal view. 9, lateral view. 10, head and antennae, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) approximately two times longer than wide, very gradually tapering posteriorly from second segment, and flattened dorsally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A3F1FA5F05D4" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF26A3F1FEF606BB" box="[198,294,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differs from male as follows: Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FD0AA3F1FCA506BA" box="[746,885,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs. 11, 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with eyes smaller than male, strongly dichoptic, upper frons parallel-sided, 0.44 width of head, with medial elevated ridge in lower part that is very narrowly grooved medially (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FE3AA02BFDE90554" box="[474,569,1561,1587]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
); small depressions present on either side of this ridge, with small protuberances on each side of depressions; lower frons and face with conical projection more developed than in male. Gena and occiput visible in lateral view, forming a broad border on lower and posterior margins of eye that is sharply margined above and more rounded ventrally. Eye bare, ommatidia uniform in size, small.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A0F1FB1605BA" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" box="[198,1222,1731,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A04AE4FFF87FEAAA0F1FE4D05BA" box="[330,413,1731,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-39@7.[151,1436,194,1901]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Panamamyia silbergliedi, gen. nov., sp. nov., female paratype. 11, dorsal view. 12, lateral view. 13, dorsolateral view of head and antennae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5107280/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slightly more strongly tapering posteriorly. Cercus two-segmented.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB650AAE4FFF87FF26A0DFFE9D0454" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E3681AE4FFF87FF26A0DFFE9D0454" blockId="3.[151,1436,314,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EA93AE4FFF87FF26A0DFFE830460" bold="true" box="[198,339,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This genus is named after
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B67611AE4FFF87FD76A0DCFD26046F" box="[662,758,1774,1800]" name="Panama" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the only country from which specimens are known; feminine in gender.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
303
data/F5/08/87/F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC.xml
Normal file
303
data/F5/08/87/F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="B4748BD61595A17E216FAB58EAE259B9">An enigmatic new species of Belostoma Latreille from central-western Brazil (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae: Belostomatini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9256B529062C0AB84D6FDAC3D2F98EA1">Stefanello, Fabiano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7A121AF36E1D9A045EC41410542B13BC">Laboratório de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas, Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="41BBDE9EDF50E94D7ACF374601A0D1CF">Rodrigues, Higor D. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AB69424BBEAE30EADE8A5C0B79C422C">Laboratório de Biodiversidade Entomológica, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E5BDFC9EE4EF9B30F0E75170B6BB097C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2AF0A3F9C167A75C4781B5C03CF4345">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="479DB5FEC2E303C749AC0978F0BCC45D">2021-07-27</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="369" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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<subSubSection id="35BB65234D60FFCFFF64FA2DFCE2FA79" box="[151,874,1410,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCFFF64FA2DFCE2FA79" blockId="1.[151,874,1410,1473]" box="[151,874,1410,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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<heading id="265681C44D60FFCFFF64FA2DFCE2FA79" bold="true" box="[151,874,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D60FFCFFF64FA2DFD45FA79" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,717,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF64FA2DFE28FA78" bold="true" box="[151,416,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Belostoma inusitatum</emphasis>
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Stefanello & Rodrigues
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D60FFCFFD29FA2CFCE2FA79" box="[730,874,1410,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="35BB65234D60FFCCFF64FA08FE98FCB8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="369" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCFFF64FA08FE9AFA24" blockId="1.[151,874,1410,1473]" box="[151,274,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFF6CFA08FE81FA24" box="[159,265,1447,1473]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,801,825]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,633,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetId-2="figure-222@5.[151,1436,633,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male genital structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A–C) genital capsule, (A) lateral view, (B) ventral view, (C) posterior view showing (circled) apical curvature of paramere, (D–G) phallosoma, (D) posterior view, black arrow indicates posterior margin of diverticulum sharply incised, (E) dorsal view, (F) ventral view, (G) lateral view. dar = dorsal arm, div = diverticulum of phallosoma, dce = dorsocaudal elevation, par = paramere, pro = proctiger, pyg = pygophore." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Geographic records of species in the Belostoma triangulum group." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141638" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141640" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5141638/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5141640/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCFFF64FA41FDA0F9B4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF64FA41FEA1F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,297,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A880A4D60FFCFFE89FA40FD99F9EC" box="[378,529,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||||
, total body length 26; maximum width 15.5. General shape pyriform (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFAC7FA40FA06F9EC" box="[1332,1422,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), widest at mid-length of hemelytra; overall dorsal coloration brown, with parts of pronotum, scutellum, and corium light-brown. Ventral surface brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCFFF34F9F4FC9CF8E0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1518,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF34F9F4FE8CF990" box="[199,260,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
. Eyes globose, small, lateral margin arched. Interocular space wide, 1.89× width of an eye (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFAC0F9F4FA05F990" box="[1331,1421,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anteoculus 1.73× interoculus, anteoculus 1.90, interoculus 1.10. Vertex without medial carina. Maxillary plate with upper and lower ends projected forward, covered with golden setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFC79F90CFC68F958" box="[906,992,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lorogenal cleft without a conspicuous fovea. Antenna three-articulated, without lateral projections; article III longest, fusiform (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFB60F968FB66F904" box="[1171,1262,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Labium fourarticulated; article II 0.79× length of III, II 1.50, III 1.90.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCCFF34F8A0FD30FE48" blockId="1.[151,1437,1518,2013]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="369" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF34F8A0FE90F8CC" box="[199,280,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pronotum without medial carina; a pair of depressed rounded areas on disc at anterior half; transverse sulcus setting off band in posterior third; finely rugose, mainly on posterior third behind transverse sulcus; anterior margin concave medially; lateral margin straight; posterolateral corner right-angled; posterior margin straight, slightly angulated laterally; maximum width 2.4× length at midline, maximum width 9.10 (across posterolateral corners), length at midline 3.80 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFE11F830FDB0F85C" box="[482,568,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Prosternal keel projected forward, anterior margin excavated in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D60FFCFFF6CF86CFEA9F838" box="[159,289,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Figs. 1E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutellum finely rugulose, mainly on posterior region; a pair of elevations near midline at anterior half; length at midline 5.10, maximum width 5.50. Hemelytra finely punctate throughout; embolar groove (=nodal suture) absent; membrane reduced, narrower than half maximum width of clavus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFBA1FF14FB57FF30" box="[1106,1247,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Figs. 1A, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hindwing with Mp and CuA veins merging in distal third; R+Ma gently curved posteriorly at the apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFB8CFF70FB51FF1C" box="[1151,1241,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||||
); wing groove of mesoscutellum not widened, slightly convex. Mesepimeral projection extending posteriorly in dorsal view, almost reaching abdominal tergum II; wing knob rounded. Metanotum glabrous. Postalar metathoracic projection with lateral margin folded downward, gutter-shaped; length of postalar projection 0.82× length of mesepimeral projection. Metaxyphus swollen medially in anterior two-thirds, slightly depressed in posterior third, with distolateral margins converging at apex, forming an acuminate point.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34FE18FC6FFDFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34FE18FF74FE35" box="[199,252,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
. Protibia at mid-length with lateral surface slightly narrower than mesal surface. Measurements as follows: foreleg, femur 6.30, tibia 3.80, tarsomeres 1–2 0.50, 0.50; middle leg, femur 7.35, tibia 5.55, tarsomeres 1–3 0.68, 1.10, 1.30; hind leg, femur 9.60, tibia 9.20, tarsomeres 1–3 0.73, 1.66, 1.77.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34FD8CFF64FCF0" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34FD8CFEB9FDD8" box="[199,305,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
. Pilosity covering less than half of connexivum, slightly constricted between intersegmental sutures; pilosity not developed on laterosternite VII and not covering sterna (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFC42FDE8FB88FD84" box="[945,1024,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Air straps length 4.25, lanceolate, linear, only slightly constricted at mid-length, without dorsal sac.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFC7CFDC4FBB5FD60" box="[911,1085,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paramere elongate, narrowing towards apex, which is distinctly twisted up- and inward (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFCD9FD20FC3AFD4C" box="[810,946,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,801,825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genital structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A–C) genital capsule, (A) lateral view, (B) ventral view, (C) posterior view showing (circled) apical curvature of paramere, (D–G) phallosoma, (D) posterior view, black arrow indicates posterior margin of diverticulum sharply incised, (E) dorsal view, (F) ventral view, (G) lateral view. dar = dorsal arm, div = diverticulum of phallosoma, dce = dorsocaudal elevation, par = paramere, pro = proctiger, pyg = pygophore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141638/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Figs. 2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal arms of phallosoma slightly wider at base, exposing apical part of diverticulum in dorsal view; phallosoma weakly curved in lateral view, with slight dorsocaudal elevation and no ventroapical protuberance; diverticulum sharply incised at posterior margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFA97FD78FF69FCF0" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,801,825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genital structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A–C) genital capsule, (A) lateral view, (B) ventral view, (C) posterior view showing (circled) apical curvature of paramere, (D–G) phallosoma, (D) posterior view, black arrow indicates posterior margin of diverticulum sharply incised, (E) dorsal view, (F) ventral view, (G) lateral view. dar = dorsal arm, div = diverticulum of phallosoma, dce = dorsocaudal elevation, par = paramere, pro = proctiger, pyg = pygophore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141638/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Figs. 2D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34FCB0FE98FCB8" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34FCB0FEADFCDC" bold="true" box="[199,293,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A880A4D63FFCCFEDEFCB0FE07FCDC" box="[301,399,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(n=1), total body length 24; maximum width 13.5. Similar to male in general structure and coloration.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D63FFCCFF34FCC9FB8FFC2C" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34FCC9FB8FFC2C" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34FCC9FECAFC65" bold="true" box="[199,322,870,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The antenna three-articulated without lateral projections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFC12FCC8FBB4FC64" box="[993,1084,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the prosternal keel projected forward with anterior margin excavated in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFCF2FC24FCF7FC40" box="[769,895,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[173,1415,179,1832]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A) dorsal habitus of male holotype (CEIOC), (B) dorsal view of head and pronotum, (C) part of the head in lateral view, white arrow indicates the anterior projection of the maxillary plate and black arrow indicates swollen area of labial article I, (D) part of the head in ventral view showing antenna, (E) prosternal keel in lateral view, (F) outline of prosternal keel in lateral view, (G) apical part of hemelytra showing membrane, (H) hindwing, (I) part of the abdomen in ventral view, the bar on segment V delimits pubescence on laterotergites. mp = maxillary plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141636/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Figs. 1E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and the diverticulum of the phallosoma sharply incised at the posterior margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFE08FC00FDDAFC2C" box="[507,594,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,801,825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[151,1436,181,777]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genital structures of Belostoma inusitatum n. sp., (A–C) genital capsule, (A) lateral view, (B) ventral view, (C) posterior view showing (circled) apical curvature of paramere, (D–G) phallosoma, (D) posterior view, black arrow indicates posterior margin of diverticulum sharply incised, (E) dorsal view, (F) ventral view, (G) lateral view. dar = dorsal arm, div = diverticulum of phallosoma, dce = dorsocaudal elevation, par = paramere, pro = proctiger, pyg = pygophore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141638/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are diagnostic for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFCDFFC00FC49FC2D" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues, 2021" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[812,961,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFCDFFC00FC49FC2D" box="[812,961,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. inusitatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFC3AFC00FB8FFC2C" bold="true" box="[969,1031,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D63FFCCFC3AFC00FB8FFC2C" box="[969,1031,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D63FFCCFF34FC7CFBABFA00" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34FC7CFBABFA00" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34FC7CFEB3FC08" bold="true" box="[199,315,979,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Despite the well-documented variation in body size and morphology of the male genitalia in species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFF19FC58FEE8FBF4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[234,352,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF19FC58FEE8FBF4" box="[234,352,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Belostoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFE83FC58FD8EFBF5" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues, 2021" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[368,518,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFE83FC58FD8EFBF5" box="[368,518,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. inusitatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFDFCFC58FDC6FBF4" bold="true" box="[527,590,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D63FFCCFDFCFC58FDC6FBF4" box="[527,590,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
represents a species that adds a previously undocumented and unexpected morphological variation. Formerly, all known species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFCD0FBB4FC11FBD0" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[803,921,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFCD0FBB4FC11FBD0" box="[803,921,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Belostoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had been reported to exhibit four-articulated antennae with distinct lateral projections on antennomeres II and III; thus, the three-articulated antenna without lateral projections is recorded here for the first time in the genus. Although this species presents an unusual reduction in the number of antennal articles, the morphology of the male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFC14FB28FBF4FB45" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues, 2021" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[999,1148,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFC14FB28FBF4FB45" box="[999,1148,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. inusitatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFB77FB28FB4BFB44" bold="true" box="[1156,1219,1159,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D63FFCCFB77FB28FB4BFB44" box="[1156,1219,1159,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
agrees with that of congeners. The gonopore with no elevation above the dorsal arms of the phallosoma and the hooks of the parameres projecting medially perpendicular to the long axis of the parameres were determinant to describe the new species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFF47FB5CFEA2FAE8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[180,298,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF47FB5CFEA2FAE8" box="[180,298,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Belostoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
instead of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFE55FB5CFE70FAE8" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[422,504,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Abedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFE55FB5CFE70FAE8" box="[422,504,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Abedus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. These two putative synapomorphies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFC33FB5CFBBEFAE8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[960,1078,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFC33FB5CFBBEFAE8" box="[960,1078,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Belostoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are here considered for the first time after the first author (FS) has examined a great number of specimens of different species from both genera. Some important features that led us to recognize that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFD02FA94FC0FFAB1" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues, 2021" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[753,903,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFD02FA94FC0FFAB1" box="[753,903,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. inusitatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFC7DFA94FC45FAB0" bold="true" box="[910,973,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D63FFCCFC7DFA94FC45FAB0" box="[910,973,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
was a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFB34FA94FACBFAB0" authorityName="Lauck" authorityYear="1964" box="[1223,1347,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFB34FA94FACBFAB0" box="[1223,1347,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">triangulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group were: small body size, broad body, small globose eyes, labial article II almost as long as III, reduction of the hemelytral membrane, and diverticulum of the phallosoma elliptical, slightly curved downward, and without ventroapical protuberance. Accordingly, the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFD90FA08FD77FA24" authorityName="Lauck" authorityYear="1964" box="[611,767,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFD90FA08FD77FA24" box="[611,767,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. triangulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group is rearranged and now it comprises three species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFA77FA08FE41FA00" authority="De Carlo, 1957" authorityName="De Carlo" authorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bachmanni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFA77FA08FE9BFA00" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. bachmanni</emphasis>
|
||||
De Carlo, 1957
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFE27FA64FDE2FA01" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues, 2021" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[468,618,1483,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFE27FA64FDE2FA01" box="[468,618,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. inusitatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D63FFCCFD82FA64FD27FA00" box="[625,687,1483,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFD82FA64FD20FA00" bold="true" box="[625,680,1483,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFD1EFA64FB97FA00" authority="Lauck, 1964" authorityName="Lauck" authorityYear="1964" box="[749,1055,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFD1EFA64FC00FA00" box="[749,904,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">B. triangulum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19304B594D63FFCCFC63FA64FB97FA00" author="Lauck, D. R." box="[912,1055,1483,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" pagination="102 - 154" refId="ref4441" refString="Lauck, D. R. (1964) A monograph of the genus Belostoma (Hemiptera), part III. B. triangulum, bergi, minor, bifoveolatum and flumineum groups. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Academy of Sciences, 11, 102 - 154." type="journal article" year="1964">Lauck, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D63FFCCFF34FA40FC53F9B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34FA40FC53F9B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34FA40FEC6F9EC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1519,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D63FFCCFDCFFA40FD3AF9ED" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[572,690,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFDCFFA40FD3AF9ED" box="[572,690,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">inusitatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from Latin) means rare, unusual, and refers to the set of atypical features of this species, including the reduction in the number of the antennal articles and hemelytral membrane, and the diverticulum of the phallosoma sharply incised at the posterior margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D63FFCCFF34F9F5FD75F97C" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34F9F5FD75F97C" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34F9F5FEE9F991" bold="true" box="[199,353,1626,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is known only from two localities on the west side of the Araguaia-Tocantins basin, in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F84A4D63FFCCFF47F9D0FEF7F97C" box="[180,383,1663,1689]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Mato Grosso state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in central-western
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B676384D63FFCCFDA4F9D0FD13F97C" box="[599,667,1663,1689]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59A2A2D4D63FFCCFD58F9D0FD67F97C" box="[683,751,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-222@5.[151,1436,633,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic records of species in the Belostoma triangulum group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141640/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D63FFCCFF34F90CFE17F8CC" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D63FFCCFF34F90CFE17F8CC" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF34F90CFEFEF959" bold="true" box="[199,374,1698,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CF54D63FFCCFE8EF90CFBB4F904" collectingDate="2005-11-19" collectionCode="CEIOC" collectorName="H. Cabette" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.469722" location="Corrego Papagaio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.40889" municipality="Barra do Garcas" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A880A4D63FFCCFE8EF90CFD9CF958" box="[381,532,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD214D63FFCCFDD3F90CFDB0F958" box="[544,568,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFDB6F90DFD38F959" bold="true" box="[581,688,1698,1724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B676384D63FFCCFDB6F90DFD38F959" box="[581,688,1698,1724]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFD4CF90CFCD1F959" bold="true" box="[703,857,1698,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F84A4D63FFCCFD4CF90CFCD1F959" box="[703,857,1698,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7AACD24D63FFCCFC9AF90CFBACF958" box="[873,1060,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Barra do Garças</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="787E60734D63FFCCFBDCF90CFB75F958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC:787E60734D63FFCCFBDCF90CFB75F958" box="[1071,1277,1699,1725]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.469722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.40889" municipality="Barra do Garcas" name="Corrego Papagaio" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Córrego Papagaio</location>
|
||||
, 1908, 3rd or- der, seg. 20,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895506F4D63FFCCFEDAF969FE26F904" box="[297,430,1734,1761]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-15.469722">15°28’11”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895506F4D63FFCCFE48F969FDC3F904" box="[443,587,1734,1761]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-52.40889">52°24’32”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091F10684D63FFCCFDA4F969FD59F904" box="[599,721,1734,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" value="2005-11-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195BE9804D63FFCCFDA4F969FD59F904" box="[599,721,1734,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" value="2005-11-19">19.xi.2005</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054537E4D63FFCCFD2DF968FCDFF904" box="[734,855,1735,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">H. Cabette</collectorName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFCACF968FC19F904" box="[863,913,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. col. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE6D4D63FFCCFC2AF968FBBBF904" box="[985,1075,1735,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">CEIOC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC93CF54D63FFCCFBB4F968FE13F8CC" collectingDate="2007-11-03" collectionCode="CEIOC" collectorName="H. Cabette" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.957778" location="Corrego Caveira" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.22861" municipality="Barra do Garcas" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21A880A4D63FFCCFBB4F968FB5FF904" box="[1095,1239,1735,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFB11F969FAC5F905" bold="true" box="[1250,1357,1734,1760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B676384D63FFCCFB11F969FAC5F905" box="[1250,1357,1734,1760]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFAAFF968FF62F8E1" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF65F84A4D63FFCCFAAFF968FF62F8E1" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7AACD24D63FFCCFF0BF944FE27F8E0" box="[248,431,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">Barra do Garças</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="787E60734D63FFCCFE4AF944FDFCF8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50887BE4D60FFCCFF64FA2DFE17F8CC:787E60734D63FFCCFE4AF944FDFCF8E0" box="[441,628,1771,1797]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.957778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.22861" municipality="Barra do Garcas" name="Corrego Caveira" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Córrego Caveira</location>
|
||||
, 3829, 3r order, seg. 8,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895506F4D63FFCCFC86F945FC74F8E0" box="[885,1020,1770,1797]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-14.957778">14°57’28”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1895506F4D63FFCCFBF4F945FB1EF8E0" box="[1031,1174,1770,1797]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-52.22861">52°13’43”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091F10684D63FFCCFB52F944FA93F8E0" box="[1185,1307,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" value="2007-11-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195BE9804D63FFCCFB52F944FA93F8E0" box="[1185,1307,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" value="2007-11-03">03.xi.2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D054537E4D63FFCCFAD6F944FA15F8E0" box="[1317,1437,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">H. Cabette</collectorName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D63FFCCFF64F8A0FF40F8CC" box="[151,200,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. col. (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA7FD214D63FFCCFEE1F8A0FEBBF8CC" box="[274,307,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB0AE6D4D63FFCCFEC9F8A0FE1BF8CC" box="[314,403,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">CEIOC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
71
data/F5/08/87/F50887BE4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE84FAD4.xml
Normal file
71
data/F5/08/87/F50887BE4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE84FAD4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="E11E728184DB45E92A33D675E1523D70" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6737D674B1C73B65F2E16A7E0395F126">
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<mods:title id="DE4A61A38AFA551DECA34C9D7F085863">An enigmatic new species of Belostoma Latreille from central-western Brazil (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae: Belostomatini)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="5AD28F4E576D9FA8EB6520235035DD3D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7DBD8E37940580BE47C8513CB9392C2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="15A49B8545140FC4ECEA1CFB29C78348">Stefanello, Fabiano</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="6FA3C9B08E465FAF1141B8E4F992A3D1">Laboratório de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas, Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:role id="94616A409F0916F3C1D6631E740D34CA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="94E56B89081663D9372076584072D49E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="707B9B0BB34EDC8B93A7401580B2C125">Rodrigues, Higor D. D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="67B863904F6DBEDA97BA331725CA37CE">Laboratório de Biodiversidade Entomológica, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C3939B8C89D4B286AA4D14B667DAA406">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="06E2C07CD8E5C128CCAD2A4E77605135">
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<mods:date id="C6ED423B82E39F6CFC31B7B2E1457030">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6301BFEBBEC21C293EDF80BEFAD35721">2021-07-27</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="DCDFFF8BCFF225E9DCF395A852CF0BD2">5005</mods:number>
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="4C6760EE99DDED92FE6FA2894EDB0ADB">3</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="80CBAA3B6BF5363B6FD60927A9C9F6D9">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="D99F157FFFA39CB138D3EAE9E6CC016B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5005.3.11</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1217F2BEF2C4592DDA6FF25CCAA78013" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8F0498CBD42FEF5C6E43480CE13A487" type="Zenodo-Dep">5141634</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62206C5D03611D9E38AA8702EB1BDE17" type="ZooBank">AB3F6B90-F046-4694-A3B5-10BDAF609209</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50887BE4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE84FAD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5152335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5152335" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50887BE4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE84FAD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50887BE4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE84FAD4" lastPageNumber="368" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D60FFCFFF64FC59FD11FBF5" box="[151,665,1014,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCFFF64FC59FD11FBF5" blockId="1.[151,665,1014,1041]" box="[151,665,1014,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
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<heading id="265681C44D60FFCFFF64FC59FD11FBF5" bold="true" box="[151,665,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF64FC59FD11FBF5" bold="true" box="[151,665,1014,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE2FFBF4" ID-CoL="LCKZ" authorityName="Lauck" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,423,1014,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF64FC59FE2FFBF4" bold="true" box="[151,423,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Belostoma triangulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19304B594D60FFCFFDF3FC58FD11FBF5" author="Lauck, D. R." box="[512,665,1014,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" pagination="102 - 154" refId="ref4441" refString="Lauck, D. R. (1964) A monograph of the genus Belostoma (Hemiptera), part III. B. triangulum, bergi, minor, bifoveolatum and flumineum groups. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Academy of Sciences, 11, 102 - 154." type="journal article" year="1964">Lauck, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BB65234D60FFCFFF64FB91FE84FAD4" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D60FFCFFF64FB91FE84FAD4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1086,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D60FFCFFF64FB91FE82FBBD" bold="true" box="[151,266,1086,1112]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. This group is recognized by the following combination of characters: body broad,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA599B4D4D60FFCFFB41FB90FAA3FBBC" box="[1202,1323,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="19.0">19–26 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length; interocular space wide, almost two times the width of an eye, eyes globose and poorly developed; article II of the labium as long as article III; prosternal keel pointed apically; membrane of hemelytra reduced, as wide as the maximum width of clavus; pilosity covering about half of connexivum constricted between spiracles, not covering sternites; phallosoma with diverticulum not strongly curved ventrally; dorsal arms of phallosoma long, covering lateral margins of the diverticulum; diverticulum with at most a slight dorsocaudal elevation, without ventral protuberance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
110
data/F5/08/87/F50887BE4D65FFCAFF64FC58FA15FAED.xml
Normal file
110
data/F5/08/87/F50887BE4D65FFCAFF64FC58FA15FAED.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:namePart id="D2A5CADD4CA4826D4D4A6AF74BF971A8">Stefanello, Fabiano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="54EB45B489C537BF2D3BEB2E3A001A2A">Laboratório de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas, Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="852A92A41A5B57A136FD1D62F44F4BB8">Rodrigues, Higor D. D.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="0CE2DD8DB21481D7BA27A5366CFED5FE">Laboratório de Biodiversidade Entomológica, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="D70124D17B1DA4B393C4053AFABDA2C5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5005.3.11</mods:identifier>
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFF64FC58FC02FBF4" bold="true" box="[151,906,1015,1042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
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Key to the species of the
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D65FFCAFE38FC58FD53FBF7" ID-CoL="LCKZ" authorityName="Lauck" authorityYear="1964" box="[459,731,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulum">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFE38FC58FD53FBF7" bold="true" box="[459,731,1015,1042]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">Belostoma triangulum</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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species group
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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|
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(modified from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19304B594D65FFCAFEB9FBB4FDB3FBD0" author="Stefanello, F. & Ribeiro, J. R. I. & Estevez, A. L." box="[330,571,1051,1078]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" pagination="95 - 102" refId="ref5503" refString="Stefanello, F., Ribeiro, J. R. I. & Estevez, A. L. (2021) Revision of the Belostoma triangulum group (Insecta: Heteroptera: Belostomatidae). Zootaxa, 4958 (1), 95 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4958.1.8" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
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Stefanello
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFE30FBB3FE7CFBD0" box="[451,500,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">et al</emphasis>
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. 2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35BB65234D65FFCAFF64FBCFFA15FAED" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" type="key">
|
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<keyStep id="C6552E0D4D65FFCAFF64FBCFFA14FB28" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D65FFCAFF64FBCFFA15FB76" blockId="4.[151,1437,1120,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
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<keyLead id="C650959D4D65FFCAFF64FBCFFA15FB76" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
|
||||
1. Antenna three–articulated, without lateral projections on antennomeres II–III; diverticulum of phallosoma sharply incised at posterior margin.................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D65FFCAFB63FBD2FAE8FB76" authority="Stefanello & Rodrigues, 2021" authorityName="Stefanello & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2021" box="[1168,1376,1149,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFB63FBD2FAE8FB76" box="[1168,1376,1149,1171]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">Belostoma inusitatum</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFA95FBD1FA15FB76" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,1150,1171]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E657C14D65FFCAFA95FBD1FA15FB76" box="[1382,1437,1150,1171]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D65FFCAFF64FB34FA14FB28" blockId="4.[151,1437,1120,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
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<keyLead id="C650959D4D65FFCAFF64FB34FA14FB28" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">1’. Antenna four–articulated, with lateral projections on antennomeres II–III; diverticulum of phallosoma convex at posterior margin.............................................................................................. 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep id="C6552E0D4D65FFCAFF64FB79FA15FAED" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
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<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D65FFCAFF64FB79FA15FB0F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1120,1289]" box="[151,1437,1237,1259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
|
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<keyLead id="C650959D4D65FFCAFF64FB79FA15FB0F" box="[151,1437,1237,1259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
|
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2. Lorogenal cleft with a conspicuous fovea; dorsal arms of phallosoma wider at the base....................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D65FFCAFAE4FB79FA15FB0F" ID-CoL="LCHK" authorityName="De Carlo" authorityYear="1957" box="[1303,1437,1237,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bachmanni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFAE4FB79FA15FB0F" box="[1303,1437,1237,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">B. bachmanni</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1E36A84D65FFCAFF64FB5CFA15FAED" blockId="4.[151,1437,1120,1289]" box="[151,1437,1267,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
|
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<keyLead id="C650959D4D65FFCAFF64FB5CFA15FAED" box="[151,1437,1267,1289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">
|
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2’. Lorogenal cleft without fovea; dorsal arms of phallosoma with a uniform width along its length.............
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA14D2B4D65FFCAFAE4FB5CFA15FAED" ID-CoL="LCKZ" authorityName="Lauck" authorityYear="1964" box="[1303,1437,1267,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulum">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFAE4FB5CFAAEFAED" box="[1303,1318,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
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.
|
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<emphasis id="4FD5EABA4D65FFCAFAC1FB5CFA15FAED" box="[1330,1437,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="371">triangulum</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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98
data/F5/08/9E/F5089EF613F55D4FE30BCBC37DA21349.xml
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98
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<treatment id="F5089EF613F55D4FE30BCBC37DA21349" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253690" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100125669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253690" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5089EF613F55D4FE30BCBC37DA21349" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5089EF613F55D4FE30BCBC37DA21349" lastPageNumber="186" pageNumber="186">
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|
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<paragraph id="F41FF2092B75EFFDD16168059E4EBC03" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="399024458C2BA65D998ADACC05DFD2F1" ID-CoL="7SZRC" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Damaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes" subGenus="Paradamaeus">Damaeus (Paradamaeus) clavipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hermann, 1804)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6236FC7E64B770DC53D9FB0B048E9EAC" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F8C53C63FC9B53D65800EF62804EA2B6" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
Syn., Tax.:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93D6B0AEB0C3F7C2FB7C140B6E8D33AE" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Notaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes">Notaspis clavipes Hermann</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1804.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="122EB38A2AF29FC531745B67CED7C4A3" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Damaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes" species.outerRound="1">Damaeus c.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Michael 1888; Grandjean 1936b, 1954e; van der Hammen 1952; Sellnick 1960.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B77846818CE21D112592249DDBB277C1" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Damaeus" genus.bestMatchDistance="22" genus.bestMatchVote="1" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes" species.outerRound="1" subGenus="Paradamaeus">D. (Paradamaeus) c.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Bulanova-Zachvatkina 1957b; Balogh & Balogh 1992; Perez-Inigo 1997.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E7AD10BE4169C1876C8354666AF6F4F" class="Arachnida" family="Achipteriidae" genus="Oribata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes" species.outerRound="1" subGenus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" subGenus.innerRound="1" subGenus.outerRound="1">Oribata c.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Oudemans 1900; Kulczynski 1902; Sellnick 1928.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5B0D0A47B676896F712C33A94A79C03" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Belba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes" species.outerRound="1" subGenus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" subGenus.innerRound="1" subGenus.outerRound="1">Belba c.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Willmann 1931 (B); Balogh 1943a; Grandjean 1935b; Schweizer 1956.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB69077FDF3905701522BB636F3605A6" authority="Bulanova-Zakhvatkina, 1957" authorityName="Bulanova-Zakhvatkina" authorityYear="1957" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Paradamaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavipes" species.outerRound="1">Paradamaeus c.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Bulanova-Zachvatkina 1967; Ghilarov & Krivolutsky 1975; Schatz 1983.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6E53F6C8A97635615509B2B00063CB13" type="synonymic_list">
|
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<paragraph id="0776B17D6A26D1817CD02E15ED7F5683" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D2A954D841D38A9C5A042EA1C637832D" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Damaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodipes">D. nodipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: C.L. Koch 1839 CMA 30.6). - Nicht "
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA7CB352028BF26445382EA67CDAB146" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Belba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodipes">Belba nodipes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
": Berlese 1887 (AMS 43). -
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5C8FFF35ECA8696AC87CFCFABCD50541" class="Arachnida" family="Damaeidae" genus="Damaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auritus">D. auritus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Nicolet 1855.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB6481C15C40CEFA0DC12345145E4F74" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="62A4ABEEFC510FBEFA3EC46D265A590C" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="92D10DB65498F03F1BB920075971934E" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C97500FDC726B034CCD527EDB95A6637" originalValue="Bodenoberflächen-Bewohner">Bodenoberflaechen-Bewohner</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; in Streu, Moos, Moderholz in
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1AC3150552A263A73543D4DBFF589B69" originalValue="Wäldern">Waeldern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="91A4877EAE431EEE0AF62727F6EAA26D" originalValue="Wiesenböden">Wiesenboeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CB475821947B527839400089B3B8AB4B" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C315C3EB5156F36DD2E943FB4DA6D476" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
Verbreitung:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D42134DAE9914E24F438E8A81828E906" originalValue="Paläarktis">Palaearktis</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
68
data/F5/08/AC/F508AC7850367189652D921D4586DF16.xml
Normal file
68
data/F5/08/AC/F508AC7850367189652D921D4586DF16.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
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|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||||
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127868115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F508AC7850367189652D921D4586DF16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F508AC7850367189652D921D4586DF16" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="545" pageNumber="546">
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<subSubSection pageId="545" pageNumber="546" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="545" pageNumber="546">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F508AC78-5036-7189-652D-921D4586DF16" authority="Ball, 1966" authorityName="Ball" authorityYear="1966" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus mandibularoides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="545" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibularoides">Pterostichus mandibularoides Ball, 1966</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="545" pageNumber="546" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="545" pageNumber="546">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ball" authorityYear="1966" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="545" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibularoides">Pterostichus mandibularoides</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ball, 1966a: 125. Type locality: "Anderson R[iver] delta, Northwest Territories" (original citation). Holotype (♂) in CNC [# 9232].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="545" pageNumber="546" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="545" pageNumber="546">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="545" pageNumber="546">This species is found from the western shore of Hudson Bay in Nunavut westwards to the coast of the Bering Sea in Alaska, southwards to northeastern British Columbia and northwestern Alberta (UASM) [see Nielsen et al. 1987: Fig. 18b].</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="545" pageNumber="546" type="records">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="545" pageNumber="546">Records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="545" pageNumber="546">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="545" pageNumber="546">CAN</emphasis>
|
||||
: AB, BC, NT, NU, YT
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="545" pageNumber="546">USA</emphasis>
|
||||
: AK
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
59
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFC9FFD1FF72F9F83FEE1E44.xml
Normal file
59
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFC9FFD1FF72F9F83FEE1E44.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFC9FFD1FF0BF9FF391B1FCB" ID-CoL="7NYYG" authority="Gray, 1867" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[238,533,1651,1678]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4FD45751FFC9FFD1FF0BF9FF3A881FC8" bold="true" box="[238,390,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFC9FFD1FE69F9F8391B1FCB" author="Gray" box="[396,533,1651,1677]" pageId="1" pageNumber="61" refString="Gray, J. E. (1867) Notes on Zoanthidae, with descriptions of some new genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 15, 233 - 240." type="journal article" year="1867">Gray, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFC9FFD1FF72F94A3FEE1E44" blockId="1.[151,1436,1729,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFC9FFD1FF72F94A3A4D1F9D" box="[151,323,1729,1755]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Epizoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(defined by macrocnemic mesenterial arrangement and single mesogleal marginal sphincter muscle) lacking a canal system and lacunae in the mesoglea of the column; cell islets present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
601
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFC9FFD5FF72F8D73AE11D42.xml
Normal file
601
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFC9FFD5FF72F8D73AE11D42.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
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<mods:title id="FF2D6F153D8C25715A0E90976F38B06F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8DBB7861093ACA7A57F484B247FC3561" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274785</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F05756E4E73FF56C3F1284451F9688A3" type="GBIF-Dataset">c8137f37-0107-4ce4-b883-2e394fc55da6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="65AD51D7BCB09D4A5A66242B9A4A6755" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0253E710821D24A987EB36D567A08A86" type="Zenodo-Dep">274785</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F5093A55FFC9FFD5FF72F8D73AE11D42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226869" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5093A55FFC9FFD5FF72F8D73AE11D42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5093A55FFC9FFD5FF72F8D73AE11D42" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFC9FFD1FF72F8D73A421EDE" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFC9FFD1FF72F8D739181E33" blockId="1.[151,534,1883,1944]" box="[151,534,1883,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="26573C2FFFC9FFD1FF72F8D739181E33" bold="true" box="[151,534,1883,1910]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFC9FFD1FF72F8D739181E33" bold="true" box="[151,534,1883,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFC9FFD1FF72F8D73A701E30" ID-CoL="6FX7Y" box="[151,382,1884,1910]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFC9FFD1FF72F8D73A701E30" bold="true" box="[151,382,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Epizoanthus giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFC9FFD1FE63F8D039181E33" box="[390,534,1883,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFC9FFD1FF72F8F53A421EDE" blockId="1.[151,534,1883,1944]" box="[151,332,1918,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFC9FFD1FF72F8F53A121EDE" box="[151,284,1918,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Figures 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFC9FFD1FECDF8F53A381EDE" box="[296,310,1918,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,313,1064]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,313,1066]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Longitudinal sections through alveolar marginal sphincter muscles of new species of Epizoanthus. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. Alveoli nearly circular in cross section, arrayed in single column, separate from one another, decrease in diameter proximally. B. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. Alveoli not stratified and fill most of margin distally, transversely stratified and near endoderm proximally. C. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. Alveoli elongate in cross section, located nearer ectoderm distally, near endoderm proximally. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274787/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFC9FFD2FF72F8403FDC1FC3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFC9FFD2FF72F8403868180A" blockId="1.[151,1435,1995,2022]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,332]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFC9FFD1FF72F8403A9A1EA3" bold="true" box="[151,404,1995,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
North-eastern Pacific Ocean,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFC9FFD1FCEDF84738491EA0" box="[776,839,1996,2022]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, California, Los Angeles County, Santa Catalina Island, Two Harbors, west end of Ship Rock (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCAFFD2FD56FF13381719F4" box="[691,793,152,178]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" precision="925" value="33.45">33º27’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCAFFD2FCC3FF1338AE19F4" box="[806,928,152,178]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" precision="925" value="-118.48333">118º29’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FC53FF1338E319F4" box="[950,1005,152,178]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88976" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="ft" value="62.0">62 ft</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FC1BFF133F3019F4" box="[1022,1086,152,178]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</quantity>
|
||||
), collected by Adam Daw,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCAFFD2FA9AFF133A6F199E" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" value="2006-12-13">13 December 2006</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCAFFD2FE8AFF353AD2199E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" box="[367,476,190,216]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">SBMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
423117,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCAFFD2FDB7FF3539C6199E" box="[594,712,190,216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 3 pieces of 23, 17, and 24 polyps each;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCAFFD2FB2AFF353E21199E" box="[1231,1327,190,216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">KUDIZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
0 0 2985,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCAFFD2FF72FF6E3A0519B9" box="[151,267,229,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 3 pieces of 38, 10, and 27 polyps each. Same locality and depth, collected by Adam Daw,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCAFFD2FA9BFF6E3A6B1860" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" value="2006-11-10">10 November 2006</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCAFFD2FE96FE873AEE1860" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" box="[371,480,268,294]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">SBMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
423118,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCAFFD2FDB3FE8739C21860" box="[598,716,268,294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 6 pieces of 15, 14, 13, 9, 22, and 5 polyps each;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCAFFD2FAA1FE873E931860" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1348,1437,268,294]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
1116110,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCAFFD2FEECFEB93A79180A" box="[265,375,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 4 pieces of 14, 9, 11, and 18 polyps each.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFDBCBFFCAFFD2FF72FAA03E681CA9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCAFFD2FF72FAA03E681CA9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1323,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FF72FAA03A141C05" bold="true" box="[151,282,1323,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
A.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCAFFD2FEA6FAA0391E1C04" box="[323,528,1323,1346]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FEA6FAA0391E1C04" box="[323,528,1323,1346]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Epizoanthus giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FDF2FAA0395D1C05" bold="true" box="[535,595,1323,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCAFFD2FDF2FAA0395D1C05" box="[535,595,1323,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCAFFD2FCCDFAC53F041C23" box="[808,1034,1358,1381]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FCCDFAC53F041C23" box="[808,1034,1358,1381]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Epizoanthus scotinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCAFFD2FD78FAFA39F21CCE" box="[669,764,1393,1416]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FD78FAFA39F21CCE" box="[669,764,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">E. giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FCE1FAFB384E1CCE" bold="true" box="[772,832,1392,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCAFFD2FCE1FAFB384E1CCE" box="[772,832,1392,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCAFFD2FF72FA183A791CEC" box="[151,375,1427,1450]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FF72FA183A791CEC" box="[151,375,1427,1450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Epizoanthus karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FE98FA183AB71CED" bold="true" box="[381,441,1427,1451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCAFFD2FE98FA183AB71CED" box="[381,441,1427,1451]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCAFFD2FE91FA3D39551C8B" box="[372,603,1462,1485]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FE91FA3D39551C8B" box="[372,603,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Epizoanthus rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FD86FA3E39AE1C8B" bold="true" box="[611,672,1461,1485]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCAFFD2FD86FA3E39AE1C8B" box="[611,672,1461,1485]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCAFFD2FF20F9953FDC1FC3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1566,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FF20F995395F1F7E" bold="true" box="[197,593,1566,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Colony morphology and color.</emphasis>
|
||||
In life, vivid yellow (Adam Daw, pers. comm.;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCAFFD2FB43F9953E281F7E" box="[1190,1318,1566,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCAFFD2FAD1F9953BD81F18" author="Gotshall" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" refString="Gotshall, D. W. (2005) Guide to Marine Invertebrates: Alaska to Baja California- 2 nd ed. (rev.). Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, USA, 117 pp." type="book" year="2005">Gotshall 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 70); in preservative, light-brown/tan. Polyps spaced as much as a polyp diameter apart, smaller ones interspersed among larger ones; some flush with surface of coenenchyme but most protrude.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCAFFD4FF20F91A3D501DBA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCAFFD2FF20F91A39BC1E66" blockId="2.[151,1437,1566,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FF20F91A3ABC1FED" bold="true" box="[197,434,1681,1707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">External anatomy.</emphasis>
|
||||
In preserved specimens, contracted polyps protrude no more than
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FB39F9193E2C1FEA" box="[1244,1314,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from thin (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FF7AF9323A201F95" box="[159,302,1721,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick) coenenchyme;
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FDD6F932399B1F95" box="[563,661,1721,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter when contracted. Ectoderm and outer mesoglea densely encrusted with sand, contributing to the polyps’ color. Scapus ridges obvious in closed polyps, increase in number with size of polyp to maximum of 19.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCAFFD2FF23F8A73AEE1EA7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1566,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCAFFD2FF23F8A73AA71E00" bold="true" box="[198,425,1836,1862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Internal anatomy.</emphasis>
|
||||
Marginal sphincter muscle alveolar; alveoli situated in middle of mesoglea, slightly nearer endoderm proximally and ectoderm distally; alveoli occupy no more than a quarter the width of the mesoglea, arrayed in a longitudinal column (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCAFFD2FD54F8F138141ED2" box="[689,794,1914,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,313,1064]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,313,1066]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Longitudinal sections through alveolar marginal sphincter muscles of new species of Epizoanthus. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. Alveoli nearly circular in cross section, arrayed in single column, separate from one another, decrease in diameter proximally. B. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. Alveoli not stratified and fill most of margin distally, transversely stratified and near endoderm proximally. C. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. Alveoli elongate in cross section, located nearer ectoderm distally, near endoderm proximally. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274787/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A). Mesenteries number
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FBA1F8F13F8F1ED2" box="[1092,1153,1914,1940]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="26.0">26 in</quantity>
|
||||
smaller polyp (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FADAF8F13E921ED2" box="[1343,1436,1914,1940]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter) to
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FED2F82A3A781EFD" box="[311,374,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="36.0">36 in</quantity>
|
||||
many larger polyps (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCAFFD2FD67F82A39C71EFD" box="[642,713,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter). Actinopharynx uncorrugated. Siphonoglyph apparent. No zooxanthellae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF23FF1C38B419B9" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FF23FF1C3A2919F7" bold="true" box="[198,295,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Cnidae.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cnidom spirocysts, basitrichs, holotrichs, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FBEDFF133F2E19F7" box="[1032,1056,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">b-</emphasis>
|
||||
mastigophores, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FA61FF133E9C19F7" box="[1412,1426,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">p</emphasis>
|
||||
- mastigophores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCBFFD3FEB4FF353AB9199E" box="[337,439,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,1413,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[180,1415,1413,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cnidae. Scale bar = 20 µm; refer to Tables 1 and 3 for occurrences and size ranges. A. Basitrich. B. Basitrich. C. Microbasic p - mastigophore. D. Microbasic b - mastigophore. E. Holotrich. F. Spirocyst. G. Holotrich." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274788/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). See
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3022BEF8FFCBFFD3FDE4FF353956199E" box="[513,600,190,216]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1337,1361]" captionText="TABLE 1. Cnidae of Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. N is the ratio of the number of individuals examined having a particular" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
for sizes and distribution. Cnidae from the proximal and distal parts of tentacles did not differ, so measurements from them were combined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFDBCBFFCBFFD3FF72FBC838F81DA2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274787/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[151,1435,313,1064]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF72FBC838F81DA2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1091,1252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FF72FBC83A111D1D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1091,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Longitudinal sections through alveolar marginal sphincter muscles of new species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCBFFD3FB0CFBC83E7D1D1C" box="[1257,1395,1091,1114]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FB0CFBC83E7D1D1C" box="[1257,1395,1091,1114]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCBFFD3FF72FBED3A6B1D3B" box="[151,357,1126,1149]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FF72FBED3A6B1D3B" box="[151,357,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epizoanthus giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FE89FBEE3AA71D3B" bold="true" box="[364,425,1125,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCBFFD3FE89FBEE3AA71D3B" box="[364,425,1125,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Alveoli nearly circular in cross section, arrayed in single column, separate from one another, decrease in diameter proximally. B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCBFFD3FDC1FB0238061DE6" box="[548,776,1161,1184]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FDC1FB0238061DE6" box="[548,776,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epizoanthus karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FCF5FB0338401DE6" bold="true" box="[784,846,1160,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCBFFD3FCF5FB0338401DE6" box="[784,846,1160,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Alveoli not stratified and fill most of margin distally, transversely stratified and near endoderm proximally. C.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCBFFD3FCE4FB2038E91D84" box="[769,999,1195,1218]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FCE4FB2038E91D84" box="[769,999,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epizoanthus rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FC0BFB203F221D85" bold="true" box="[1006,1068,1195,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCBFFD3FC0BFB203F221D85" box="[1006,1068,1195,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Alveoli elongate in cross section, located nearer ectoderm distally, near endoderm proximally. Scale bar = 200 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFDBCBFFCBFFD3FF72FAB23E921C17" box="[151,1436,1337,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF72FAB23E921C17" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" box="[151,1436,1337,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FF72FAB23A071C17" bold="true" box="[151,265,1337,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cnidae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCBFFD3FE67FAB139431C17" box="[386,589,1338,1361]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FE67FAB139431C17" box="[386,589,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Epizoanthus giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCBFFD3FDB0FAB2399F1C17" box="[597,657,1337,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FDB0FAB2399F1C17" bold="true" box="[597,657,1337,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
N is the ratio of the number of individuals examined having a particular
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF72FAD73E921C35" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" box="[151,1436,1372,1395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCBFFD3FF72FAD73BCB1C35" box="[151,197,1372,1395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of nematocyst to the total number examined; n is the number of measured capsules. Measurements, in µm, are given
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF72FAF43E921CD0" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" box="[151,1436,1407,1430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">as a range of length x width; values in parentheses are of exceptionally large or small capsules. Letters refer to images in</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF72FA293BF81CFF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" box="[151,246,1442,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCBFFD3FF72FA293BFC1CFF" box="[151,242,1442,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,1413,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[180,1415,1413,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cnidae. Scale bar = 20 µm; refer to Tables 1 and 3 for occurrences and size ranges. A. Basitrich. B. Basitrich. C. Microbasic p - mastigophore. D. Microbasic b - mastigophore. E. Holotrich. F. Spirocyst. G. Holotrich." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274788/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF7AFA5F3F3F1CAD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" box="[159,1073,1492,1515]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Tissue
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCBFFD3FE88FA5F3AAF1CAD" box="[365,417,1492,1515]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
N n Size
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF7AF9893E561F5F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" box="[159,1368,1538,1561]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Tentacle spirocyst (F) 6/6 128 (9.6) 11.0–21.8 (24.2) x 2.0–4.7</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD4FE88F9A43D221882" blockId="3.[151,1436,1337,1652]" lastBlockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
basitrich (A)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCBFFD3FCE3F9A438AE1F00" box="[774,928,1583,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" value="1992-06-06">6/6 92</date>
|
||||
(14.1) 16.0–26.9 (28.7) x 2.2–5.4 microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FE0CF9D63AF81F32" box="[489,502,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophore (D)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCBFFD3FCE3F9D638AE1F32" box="[774,928,1629,1652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" value="1996-06-06">6/6 96</date>
|
||||
(13.3) 14.4–25.7 x 2.2–5.0
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF92FEE93BDF1835" bold="true" box="[119,209,353,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Differences among some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FDFAFEE939831835" box="[543,653,354,371]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FDFAFEE939831835" box="[543,653,354,371]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FD5EFEE938361835" box="[699,824,354,371]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FD5EFEE938361835" box="[699,824,354,371]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Parazoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; new species bolded. Data from original descriptions except as noted. Polyp Polyp Other Sphincter muscle location length diameter Mesenteries Scapus ridges Color Distribution distinguishing and morphology (mm) (mm) features
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCBFFD3FF7AF9003E101EF5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<table id="0FA079E3FFCB002FFF72F9003E921EF5" box="[151,1436,1675,1971]" gridcols="4" gridrows="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F9003E921FE4" box="[151,1436,1675,1698]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F90039B41FE4" box="[151,698,1675,1698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Actinopharynx basitrich (A)</th>
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F90038271FE4" box="[774,809,1675,1698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">6/6</th>
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F90038AE1FE4" box="[902,928,1675,1698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">78</th>
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F9003E921FE4" box="[1027,1436,1675,1698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">16.7–29.5 (30.8) x 2.5–5.9</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F9333E921F89" box="[151,1436,1720,1743]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F93339B41F89" box="[151,698,1720,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">holotrich (E)</th>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F93338271F89" box="[774,809,1720,1743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">5/6</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F93338AE1F89" box="[902,928,1720,1743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">44</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F9333E921F89" box="[1027,1436,1720,1743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">9.3–12.6 x 3.0–5.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F96D3E921FBB" box="[151,1436,1766,1789]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F96D39B41FBB" box="[151,698,1766,1789]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">holotrich (G)</th>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F96D38271FBB" box="[774,809,1766,1789]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">3/6</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F96D38AE1FBB" box="[902,928,1766,1789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">8</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F96D3E921FBB" box="[1027,1436,1766,1789]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">28.7–42.0 x 12.3–20.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F89F3E921E6D" box="[151,1436,1812,1835]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F89F39B41E6D" box="[151,698,1812,1835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Filament holotrich (E)</th>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F89F38271E6D" box="[774,809,1812,1835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">6/6</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F89F38AE1E6D" box="[902,928,1812,1835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">52</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F89F3E921E6D" box="[1027,1436,1812,1835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">(9.0) 10.3–13.6 x 2.0–4.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F8CA3E921E1E" box="[151,1436,1857,1880]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F8CA39B41E1E" box="[151,698,1857,1880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">holotrich (G)</th>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F8CA38271E1E" box="[774,809,1857,1880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">6/6</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F8CA38AE1E1E" box="[902,928,1857,1880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">30</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F8CA3E921E1E" box="[1027,1436,1857,1880]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">(23.1) 25.9–31.5 (35.3) x 10.0–15.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F8E43E921EC0" box="[151,1436,1903,1926]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F8E439B41EC0" box="[151,698,1903,1926]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCBFFD3FE0CF8E43AF81EC0" box="[489,502,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophore (C)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F8E438271EC0" box="[774,809,1903,1926]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">4/6</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F8E438AE1EC0" box="[902,928,1903,1926]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">40</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F8E43E921EC0" box="[1027,1436,1903,1926]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">15.6–22.1 x 3.3–6.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3908901FFCB002FFF72F8173E921EF5" box="[151,1436,1948,1971]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<th id="8041E07DFFCB002FFF72F81739B41EF5" box="[151,698,1948,1971]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">basitrich (A)</th>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFCE3F81738271EF5" box="[774,809,1948,1971]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">4/6</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFC63F81738AE1EF5" box="[902,928,1948,1971]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">28</td>
|
||||
<td id="8041E07DFFCB002FFBE6F8173E921EF5" box="[1027,1436,1948,1971]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">(16.6) 19.7–28.0 x 3.3–5.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF75FE5E3EA71B53" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FE5E3A0B18A1" bold="true" box="[144,261,469,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF75FE5E3BC518A1" box="[144,203,469,487]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FE5E3BC518A1" bold="true" box="[144,203,469,487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCCFFD4FF2AFE5D3A0B18A1" box="[207,261,470,487]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea: alveolar, 8 or less 2 to 5 26 to 36 to 19, number vivid yellow (fig. Islets off Southern alveoli arrayed increases with 1A) Channel Islands longitudinally polyp size California,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FA65FD893EA71B53" box="[1408,1449,514,533]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF6AFDA93EB21B72" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[143,1468,545,564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF6AFDA93A941B72" authority="Mesoglea" authorityName="Mesoglea" box="[143,410,545,564]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="californicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF6AFDA93BF51B75" box="[143,251,546,563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">californicum</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: strong with 9 or less 3 to 4 34 to 38 none yellowish-brown Gulf of California,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FDB33AA31B25" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FDB33BF31B0D" author="Carlgren" box="[119,253,568,587]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Carlgren, O. (1951) The actinian fauna of the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 101, 415 - 449." type="journal article" year="1951">Carlgren, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
meshes drawn out
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FAFAFDB33E511B0D" box="[1311,1375,568,587]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
transversely
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF6AFDE33EB21B3C" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[143,1468,615,634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF6AFDE33A941B3C" authority="Mesoglea" authorityName="Mesoglea" box="[143,410,615,634]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gabrieli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF6AFDE33BDE1B3F" box="[143,208,616,633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">gabrieli</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: strong, broad, 8 or less 3.5 or to 30 distinct unknown Gulf of California,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FDF53E511BD7" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[119,1375,638,657]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FDF53BF31BD7" author="Carlgren" box="[119,253,638,657]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Carlgren, O. (1951) The actinian fauna of the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 101, 415 - 449." type="journal article" year="1951">Carlgren, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transversely stratified less
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FAFAFDF53E511BD7" box="[1311,1375,638,657]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF75FD213D2E1BFA" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[144,1568,681,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF75FD213A941BFA" authority="Mesoglea" authorityName="Mesoglea" box="[144,410,681,700]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="induratum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FD213BE41BFD" box="[144,234,682,699]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">induratum</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: scattered 1 to 5 1.5 to 4 to 38 to 22 pale salmon Corona del Mar, weakly
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FD4B3D641B95" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[119,1642,704,723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Cutress & alveoli of various sizes California bioluminescent</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FD533A1F1BAD" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[119,273,728,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FD533A1F1BAD" author="Pequegnat" box="[119,273,728,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. & Pequegnat, W. E. (1960) Three new species of Zoantharia from California. Pacific Science, 14, 89 - 100." type="journal article" year="1960">Pequegnat, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF75FD793EBC1A45" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[144,1458,752,771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF75FD793A941A45" authority="Mesoglea" authorityName="Mesoglea" box="[144,410,752,771]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="leptoderma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FD793BF81A45" box="[144,246,754,771]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">leptoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: broad alveoli 5 to 20 1.5 to 5 to 36 to 18 tan Corona del Mar,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FC833E7A1A5D" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[119,1396,776,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Cutress & nearer endoderm than California</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FC943A9A1A74" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[119,404,799,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FC943A1F1A74" author="Pequegnat" box="[119,273,799,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. & Pequegnat, W. E. (1960) Three new species of Zoantharia from California. Pacific Science, 14, 89 - 100." type="journal article" year="1960">Pequegnat, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
ectoderm
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF75FCCC3EA41A88" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF75FCCC3A941A1F" authority="Wood, Mesoglea" authorityName="Wood, Mesoglea" box="[144,410,837,857]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FCCC3BD41A1E" box="[144,218,839,856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">scotinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wood, Mesoglea
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: strong, 70 or 10 to 30 40 to 70 unknown reddish-brown to Northern Channel transversely stratified, less light yellow, mouth Islands of fills width of mesoglea brighter orange California to most of length, against (fig. 1B) (data also Puget Sound, ectoderm proximally from Gotshall Washington 2005) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FAC1FC303EA81A88" author="Gotshall" box="[1316,1446,955,974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Gotshall, D. W. (2005) Guide to Marine Invertebrates: Alaska to Baja California- 2 nd ed. (rev.). Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, USA, 117 pp." type="book" year="2005">Gotshall 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF75FC583D6F1D05" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FC583A191AA3" bold="true" box="[144,279,979,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF75FC583BD31AA3" box="[144,221,979,997]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FC583BD31AA3" bold="true" box="[144,221,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCCFFD4FF07FC5F3A191AA3" box="[226,279,980,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea: alveoli broad, 12 or 2 to 5 36 to 40 distinct, 20, in vivid yellow with South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FABFFC593EA71AA3" box="[1370,1449,978,997]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
may occur unstratified and filling less small and large radiating dark- and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FAA2FC613EB01ABB" box="[1351,1470,1002,1021]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
among most of margin distally, polyps orange lines on sponges (fig. stratified proximally oral disc 1C; Gowlett-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FA07FBBB3D531D05" author="Holmes" box="[1506,1629,1072,1091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Gowlett-Holmes, K. (2008) A Field Guide to the Marine Invertebrates of South Australia. Notomares, Sandy Bay, Tasmania, Australia, 333 pp." type="book" year="2008">Holmes 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF6AFBC33AE11DCF" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF6AFBC33A151D1C" bold="true" box="[143,283,1096,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF6AFBC33BEE1D1C" box="[143,224,1096,1114]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF6AFBC33BEE1D1C" bold="true" box="[143,224,1096,1114]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCCFFD4FF03FBC23A151D1C" box="[230,283,1097,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea: alveoli 8 or less 3 to 4.5 42 to 48 none obvious vivid yellow Southern elongate, situated in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FAFAFBD43E601D34" box="[1311,1390,1119,1138]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
middle of mesoglea
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF75FB2E3D441DF0" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" box="[144,1610,1187,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FB2E3BFC1DF0" box="[144,242,1189,1206]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">sabulosum</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesoglea: alveoli few, 4 or less 3 or less to 30 to 15 unknown Southern epizoic with
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF92FB313D501DBA" blockId="4.[119,1642,352,1276]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FB313BF81D8B" author="Cutress" box="[119,246,1210,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. (1971) Corallimorpharia, Actiniaria and Zoanthidea. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 32, 89 - 93." type="journal article" year="1971">Cutress, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
scattered, in center of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FAFAFB313E601D8B" box="[1311,1390,1210,1229]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
sponges; mesoglea distally, nearer contains ectoderm proximally zooxanthellae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCCFFD4FF6AFAA33D5D1CE8" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF6AFAA33D491CD1" blockId="4.[119,1628,1319,1591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF6AFAA33AAF1C7C" ID-CoL="4DJ7J" authority="Endoderm" authorityName="Endoderm" box="[143,417,1319,1338]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="axinellae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF6AFAA33BD11C7F" box="[143,223,1320,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">axinellae</emphasis>
|
||||
Endoderm
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: diffuse and
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCCFFD4FDA6FAAC38211C7C" box="[579,815,1319,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="1928-02-02" valueMax="1928-05-15" valueMin="1928-02-02">2 to 15 2 to 5 28</date>
|
||||
- 39 14 to 18 pale yellow to Mediterranean, epizoic with
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF99FAB53A0C1C17" author="Schmidt" box="[124,258,1342,1361]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Schmidt, O. (1862) Die Spongien des Adriatischen Meeres. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 88 pp." type="book" year="1862">Schmidt, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) long orange; deeper northeastern sponges and data from color around Atlantic other animals
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FAE63BF51CC6" author="Herberts" box="[119,251,1389,1408]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Herberts, C. (1972) Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, suppl. 3, 69 - 156." type="journal article" year="1972">Herberts 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, mouth such as
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FA0F3BE01CD1" author="Manuel" box="[119,238,1412,1431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Manuel, R. L. (1981) British Anthozoa: Keys and Notes for the Identification of the Species. Academic Press, London and other cities, 241 pp." type="book" year="1981">Manuel 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) gogonians,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FA07FA103D5D1CE8" blockId="4.[119,1628,1319,1591]" box="[1506,1619,1435,1454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">worm tubes,</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCCFFD4FA07FA38392B1E3D" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FA07FA383D211F4E" blockId="4.[119,1628,1319,1591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
and shells
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FF75FA543AAF1CB7" authority="Endoderm" authorityName="Endoderm" box="[144,417,1502,1521]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF75FA543BE61CB6" box="[144,232,1503,1520]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">elongatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Endoderm
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: very weak,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCCFFD4FDA6FA5538211CB7" box="[579,815,1502,1521]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" value="1928-03-15" valueMax="1928-04-20" valueMin="1928-03-15">15 to 20 3 to 4 28</date>
|
||||
to 32 to 15 unknown Calbuco,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCCFFD4FA90FA553EAD1CB7" box="[1397,1443,1502,1521]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||||
epizoic with
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCCFFD4FF92FA7E3A001F4E" author="McMurrich" box="[119,270,1525,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="McMurrich, J. P. (1904) The Actiniae of the Plate collection. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 6, 215 - 306." type="journal article" year="1904">McMurrich, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
almost unbranched, with hydroids
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FEDAF9873AF81F59" blockId="4.[119,1628,1319,1591]" box="[319,502,1548,1567]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">scattered mesogleal</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FEDAF9AF3A931F71" blockId="4.[119,1628,1319,1591]" box="[319,413,1572,1591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">processes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD4FF20F898392B1E3D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1811,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF20F89839121E6B" bold="true" box="[197,540,1811,1837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Natural history, geography.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FD1DF89838D61E6A" box="[760,984,1811,1836]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FD1DF89838D61E6A" box="[760,984,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Epizoanthus giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FC3AF8983F2F1E6B" bold="true" box="[991,1057,1811,1837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCCFFD4FC3AF8983F2F1E6B" box="[991,1057,1811,1837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
we studied had been attached to a rock wall at
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA640CAFFCCFFD4FEDFF8B13A731E12" box="[314,381,1850,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCCFFD4FEDFF8B13A761E12" box="[314,376,1850,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
At present this species is known only from small islets off the southern Channel Islands of Santa Catalina and San Clemente.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCCFFD5FF20F80C3AE11D42" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCCFFD5FF20F80C3BE3199E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1811,2030]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1438,152,1028]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FF20F80C3A591EE7" bold="true" box="[197,343,1927,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCCFFD4FE85F80339451EE7" box="[352,587,1928,1953]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FE85F80339451EE7" box="[352,587,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">Epizoanthus giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCCFFD4FDB1F80C39941EE7" bold="true" box="[596,666,1927,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCCFFD4FDB1F80C39941EE7" box="[596,666,1927,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="57" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is named in honor of Dr. Robert R. Given, who worked at the University of Southern California Wrigley Marine Science Center, and played a major role in establishing the Catalina Island Conservancy, which has served to preserve the natural environment of the island for more than 40 years. Dr. Given, like many other biologists and collectors, pointed out the need for this species to be named.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20FF6E3A071B72" blockId="5.[151,1438,152,1028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF20FF6E3AD619B9" bold="true" box="[197,472,229,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
See Table 2, which compares features of all three new species with those of some sympatric and externally similar species. Additionally, in the Channel Islands of California,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FAE1FE873BED180D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FAE1FE873E191860" bold="true" box="[1284,1303,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E</emphasis>
|
||||
pizoanthus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FF72FEB93BED180D" box="[151,227,306,331]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">giveni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCDFFD5FF0EFEB93A3F180A" box="[235,305,306,332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF0EFEB93A3F180A" bold="true" box="[235,305,306,332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
occurs in the same habitat as two other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FC4EFEB93F4D180D" box="[939,1091,306,331]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FC4EFEB93F4D180D" box="[939,1091,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FBB1FEB93A6C1835" authority="Cutress and Pequegnat, 1960" authorityName="Cutress and Pequegnat" authorityYear="1960" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="leptoderma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FBB1FEB93E0D180D" box="[1108,1283,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. leptoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FAEEFEB93A6C1835" author="Cutress" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. & Pequegnat, W. E. (1960) Three new species of Zoantharia from California. Pacific Science, 14, 89 - 100." type="journal article" year="1960">Cutress and Pequegnat, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FE47FED238A61835" authority="Cutress and Pequegnat, 1960" authorityName="Cutress and Pequegnat" authorityYear="1960" box="[418,936,345,371]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="induratum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FE47FED2394E1834" box="[418,576,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. induratum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FDADFED238A61835" author="Cutress" box="[584,936,345,371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. & Pequegnat, W. E. (1960) Three new species of Zoantharia from California. Pacific Science, 14, 89 - 100." type="journal article" year="1960">Cutress and Pequegnat, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FC50FED23FC31834" box="[949,1229,345,370]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="induratum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FC50FED23FC31834" box="[949,1229,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Epizoanthus induratum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs at greater depths than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FEC9FE0B3A9718DF" box="[300,409,384,409]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FEC9FE0B3A9718DF" box="[300,409,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FE47FEF43AE618DF" bold="true" box="[418,488,383,409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCDFFD5FE47FEF43AE618DF" box="[418,488,383,409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and is weakly bioluminescent (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FC8BFE0B3FB318DC" author="Cutress" box="[878,1213,384,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. & Pequegnat, W. E. (1960) Three new species of Zoantharia from California. Pacific Science, 14, 89 - 100." type="journal article" year="1960">Cutress & Pequegnat 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Three species of zoanthids are illustrated in the field guide by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FD13FE2D38F01886" author="Gotshall" box="[758,1022,422,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Gotshall, D. W. (2005) Guide to Marine Invertebrates: Alaska to Baja California- 2 nd ed. (rev.). Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, USA, 117 pp." type="book" year="2005">Gotshall (2005: 34)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: two are referred to as “Yellow Zoanthids”—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FEDDFE4638B718A1" authority="Cutress and Pequegnat, 1960" authorityName="Cutress and Pequegnat" authorityYear="1960" box="[312,953,461,487]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lucificum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FEDDFE46395D18A0" box="[312,595,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Parazoanthus lucificum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FDB9FE4638B718A1" author="Cutress" box="[604,953,461,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. & Pequegnat, W. E. (1960) Three new species of Zoantharia from California. Pacific Science, 14, 89 - 100." type="journal article" year="1960">Cutress and Pequegnat, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is attached to gorgonians, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FA66FE463A0E1B4B" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FA66FE463A0E1B4B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. scotinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, depicted in our
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCDFFD5FE3EFE7F392F1B48" box="[475,545,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
B—and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FD75FE7F380C1B4B" box="[656,770,500,525]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FD75FE7F380C1B4B" box="[656,770,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FCE9FE78385A1B4B" bold="true" box="[780,852,499,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCDFFD5FCE9FE78385A1B4B" box="[780,852,499,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, which is labeled “ZOANTHID (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FAE7FE7F3BE51B75" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">undescribed species</emphasis>
|
||||
).”
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20FDCA3AE11D42" blockId="5.[151,1438,152,1028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
In comparison to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FE49FDCA392F1B1C" box="[428,545,577,602]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FE49FDCA392F1B1C" box="[428,545,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FDCFFDCB397A1B1C" bold="true" box="[554,628,576,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCDFFD5FDCFFDCB397A1B1C" box="[554,628,576,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FD62FDCA38311B1C" box="[647,831,577,602]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="leptoderma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FD62FDCA38311B1C" box="[647,831,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. leptoderma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
contains smaller spirocysts and microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FA67FDCA3E9F1B1C" box="[1410,1425,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
|
||||
- mastigophores of the tentacles, and also has microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FCD5FDE338311BC7" box="[816,831,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophores in the actinopharynx;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FAE5FDE33E921BC7" box="[1280,1436,616,641]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="induratum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FAE5FDE33E921BC7" box="[1280,1436,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. induratum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
contains holotrichs in the tentacles and microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FCEDFD0438191BEE" box="[776,791,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophores in the actinopharynx;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FB00FD043E621BEE" box="[1253,1388,655,680]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scotinus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FB00FD043E621BEE" box="[1253,1388,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. scotinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has holotrichs in the tentacles, much larger spirocysts, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FC76FD3E38AC1B88" box="[915,930,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophores in the actinopharynx, and atrichous isorhizas in the ectoderm. Atrichous isorhizas are not known in zoanthids at the small sizes reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FF59FC893A571A5A" author="Wood" box="[188,345,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Wood, R. L. (1957) Identification and microanatomical study of a new species of Epizoanthus (Zoanthidea). Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, University of Washington, 82 pp." type="book" year="1957">Wood (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Ryland & Lancaster 2004). It is possible that the capsules measured were small holotrichs, which were once referred to as atrichous isorhizas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FCE5FCA238AA1A05" author="Cutress" box="[768,932,809,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. (1955) An interpretation of the structure and distribution of cnidae in Anthozoa. Systematic Zoology, 4, 120 - 137." type="journal article" year="1955">Cutress 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FBBBFCA23E071A05" author="Bigger" box="[1118,1289,809,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Bigger, C. H. (1982) The cellular basis of the aggressive acrorhagial response of sea anemones. Journal of Morphology, 173, 259 - 278." type="journal article" year="1982">Bigger (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the two are difficult to distinguish with a light microscope and the nematocysts should be considered holotrichs. Two other similar species are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FE59FCFC38201AD6" authority="Carlgren, 1951" authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1951" box="[444,814,886,912]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="californicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FE59FCFC397A1AD6" box="[444,628,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. californicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FD99FCFD38201AD6" author="Carlgren" box="[636,814,886,912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Carlgren, O. (1951) The actinian fauna of the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 101, 415 - 449." type="journal article" year="1951">Carlgren, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FC88FCFC3FA91AD6" authority="Carlgren, 1951" authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1951" box="[877,1191,886,912]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gabrieli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FC88FCFC38E21AD6" box="[877,1004,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. gabrieli</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FC16FCFD3FA91AD6" author="Carlgren" box="[1011,1191,886,912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Carlgren, O. (1951) The actinian fauna of the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 101, 415 - 449." type="journal article" year="1951">Carlgren, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In comparison to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FA66FCFC3BE81AF0" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="giveni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FA66FCFC3BE81AF0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. giveni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF0AFC163A341AF1" bold="true" box="[239,314,925,951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCDFFD5FF0AFC163A341AF1" box="[239,314,925,951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FEA6FC1639031AF0" box="[323,525,925,950]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="californicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FEA6FC1639031AF0" box="[323,525,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. californicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has holotrichs in the tentacles and microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FB96FC163F8C1AF0" box="[1139,1154,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophores in the actinopharynx;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FEABFC4F3AC21A9B" box="[334,460,964,989]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gabrieli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FEABFC4F3AC21A9B" box="[334,460,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">E. gabrieli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has smaller microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FD0CFC4F39F91A9B" box="[745,759,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophores in the tentacles and only holotrichs of the small variety were measured.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
302
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFCDFFD6FF72FBD53FC01C04.xml
Normal file
302
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFCDFFD6FF72FBD53FC01C04.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE0487F64272041FB92F254531F81F50">
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<mods:title id="CC11AF9D6853F265ADF6CEF5C3BE27F9">Three new species of shallow water, yellow zoanthids (Hexacorallia: Zoanthidea: Epizoanthidae) from southern California, USA, and southern Australia</mods:title>
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|
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||||
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<mods:namePart id="5B8CE8489A77D546E2C6EC8DE9D85A85">Fautin, Daphne G.</mods:namePart>
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|
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|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="45283C3FBC863E07881F15DD10286ADA" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9AD5EE105A356956103974AAD2513847">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F6EB646CF55F7DE43A1012E2B425C658">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="FF8C238CF8A5E7CB7CA03B33D7A69BE7">
|
||||
<mods:date id="F790AEC7601952382CF894682B46A3A2">2009</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BC31BFD25422B9C2B7D4DB2CA36785D2" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D0596CBAADEF25708F14876D94EA3139">2058</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="B9F399C998D18D50AC3E2A7FE1F65715" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="5901D6BDB95AA1E4E033F9A0F33D4EA9">53</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="6B4090DBE0189BC827BA2686A9654CCF">61</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="22A555DE533FF741E39F5E088B721C70">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9002BDCD27B603C022760320783C8CE6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274785</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A6967424F7327B66214082C70A579BAF" type="GBIF-Dataset">c8137f37-0107-4ce4-b883-2e394fc55da6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C856C2F67E74EB19C78F6B6BAF0EF6ED" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1E30F4DC53C98FD12AE7C90A2A32D698" type="Zenodo-Dep">274785</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F5093A55FFCDFFD6FF72FBD53FC01C04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226871" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5093A55FFCDFFD6FF72FBD53FC01C04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5093A55FFCDFFD6FF72FBD53FC01C04" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCDFFD5FF72FBD53A471DD9" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF72FBD539201D3E" blockId="5.[151,558,1118,1183]" box="[151,558,1118,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<heading id="26573C2FFFCDFFD5FF72FBD539201D3E" bold="true" box="[151,558,1118,1144]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF72FBD539201D3E" bold="true" box="[151,558,1118,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCDFFD5FF72FBD53A991D3E" ID-CoL="6G988" box="[151,407,1118,1144]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF72FBD53A991D3E" bold="true" box="[151,407,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Epizoanthus karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCDFFD5FE7BFBD539201D3E" box="[414,558,1118,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF72FB0E3A471DD9" blockId="5.[151,558,1118,1183]" box="[151,329,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCDFFD5FF72FB0E3A0F1DD9" box="[151,257,1157,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C, 2B
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCDFFD5FF72FB593E541CBD" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF72FB593BE31CC1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1234,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF72FB593A9D1DAA" bold="true" box="[151,403,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pacific Ocean,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCDFFD5FDB0FB5939C91DAA" box="[597,711,1234,1260]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCDFFD5FCC6FB59389B1DAA" box="[803,917,1234,1260]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Gambier Group, Wedge Island, NE point, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCDFFD5FF42FB723A1C1C55" box="[167,274,1273,1299]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-35.15">35° 09’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCDFFD5FEFAFB723A941C55" box="[287,410,1273,1299]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="136.46666">136° 28’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FE42FB72390A1C55" box="[423,516,1273,1299]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 m</quantity>
|
||||
, collected by K.L. Gowlett-Holmes,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCDFFD5FC5FFB723F7D1C55" box="[954,1139,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="2001-03-20">20 March 2001</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCDFFD5FB9AFB723FB11C55" box="[1151,1215,1273,1299]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||||
H1602,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCDFFD5FAC2FB723E991C55" box="[1319,1431,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 24 polyps. Pacific Ocean,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCDFFD5FE33FAAB39461C7C" box="[470,584,1312,1338]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Tasmania, Tasman Peninsula, off O’Hara Bay, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCDFFD5FB78FAAB3E051C7C" box="[1181,1291,1312,1338]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-43.083332">43° 05’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCDFFD5FAFDFAAB3E981C7C" box="[1304,1430,1312,1338]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="147.8">147° 48’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FF72FACD3A081C26" box="[151,262,1350,1376]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 m</quantity>
|
||||
, collected by K.L. Gowlett-Holmes and G. Myers,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCDFFD5FC9BFACD3F2C1C26" box="[894,1058,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" value="1991-07-31">31 July 1991</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCDFFD5FBCAFACD3F831C26" box="[1071,1165,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">KUDIZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
0 0 2983,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCDFFD5FAE7FACD3E7F1C26" box="[1282,1393,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 15 polyps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20FA183E541CBD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1234,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF20FA1839311CEB" bold="true" box="[197,575,1427,1453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Colony morphology and color.</emphasis>
|
||||
In life, vivid yellow with dark-orange lines radiating on oral disc (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCDFFD5FAA8FA1F3BAD1C92" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
C;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FF29FA313AEC1C92" author="Gowlett-Holmes" box="[204,482,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Gowlett-Holmes, K. (2008) A Field Guide to the Marine Invertebrates of South Australia. Notomares, Sandy Bay, Tasmania, Australia, 333 pp." type="book" year="2008">Gowlett-Holmes 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 49, photo of “Undescribed species”). In preservative, dark-yellow/brown. Polyps close together, smaller ones surrounding larger ones. All protrude from surface of coenenchyme.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCDFFD5FF20F98C39921EB4" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20F98C39661FD0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1234,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF20F98C3ABE1F67" bold="true" box="[197,432,1543,1569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">External anatomy.</emphasis>
|
||||
In preserved specimens, contracted polyps protrude no more than
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FB2AF9833E2D1F64" box="[1231,1315,1544,1570]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from thin (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FF45F9A53A0D1F0E" box="[160,259,1582,1608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick) coenenchyme;
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FDEEF9A539601F0E" box="[523,622,1582,1608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter when contracted. Ectoderm and outer mesoglea densely encrusted with dark sand and quartz, contributing to brownish color. Scapus ridges obvious in closed polyps, number to
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FEF3F9F73A5F1FD0" box="[278,337,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
small and large polyps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20F9293AEE1E11" blockId="5.[151,1437,1234,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF20F9293AAB1FFA" bold="true" box="[197,421,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Internal anatomy.</emphasis>
|
||||
Marginal sphincter muscle broad, alveoli not stratified and fill most of margin distally, transversely stratified and near endoderm proximally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCDFFD5FCF1F94238771FA5" box="[788,889,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,313,1064]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,313,1066]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Longitudinal sections through alveolar marginal sphincter muscles of new species of Epizoanthus. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. Alveoli nearly circular in cross section, arrayed in single column, separate from one another, decrease in diameter proximally. B. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. Alveoli not stratified and fill most of margin distally, transversely stratified and near endoderm proximally. C. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. Alveoli elongate in cross section, located nearer ectoderm distally, near endoderm proximally. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274787/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
B). Mesenteries number to
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FB5DF9423FFA1FA5" box="[1208,1268,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="36.0">36 in</quantity>
|
||||
smaller polyp (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FF45F97B3A0F1E4C" box="[160,257,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter) to
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FE49F97B3AE31E4C" box="[428,493,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="40.0">40 in</quantity>
|
||||
many larger polyps (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FD19F97B384D1E4C" box="[764,835,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter). Macrocnemes (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FB73F97B3FD61E4C" box="[1174,1240,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
polyps with 40 mesenteries) equal number of scapus ridges. Actinopharynx longitudinally corrugated. Siphonoglyph apparent. No zooxanthellae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20F8E838861EE2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1234,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF20F8E83A3E1E3B" bold="true" box="[197,304,1891,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Cnidae.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cnidom spirocysts, basitrichs, holotrichs, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FC1BF8EF3F171E3B" box="[1022,1049,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">b-</emphasis>
|
||||
mastigophores, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FA67F8EF3E9F1E3B" box="[1410,1425,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">p</emphasis>
|
||||
- mastigophores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCDFFD5FEB4F8013AB91EE2" box="[337,439,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,1413,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[180,1415,1413,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cnidae. Scale bar = 20 µm; refer to Tables 1 and 3 for occurrences and size ranges. A. Basitrich. B. Basitrich. C. Microbasic p - mastigophore. D. Microbasic b - mastigophore. E. Holotrich. F. Spirocyst. G. Holotrich." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274788/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). See
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3022BEF8FFCDFFD5FDE5F801395B1EE2" box="[512,597,1930,1956]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,243,306,330]" captionText="TABLE 3. Cnidae of Epizoanthus karenae n. sp and Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. N is the ratio of the number of" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
for sizes and distribution.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCDFFD5FF20F83B39921EB4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1234,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCDFFD5FF20F83B39131E8C" bold="true" box="[197,541,1968,1994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Natural history, geography.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens studied were collected from a rock wall at
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCDFFD5FB41F83A3E0F1E8D" box="[1188,1281,1969,1995]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="14.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="8.0">
|
||||
8–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA640CAFFCDFFD5FB24F83A3E0F1E8D" box="[1217,1281,1969,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="generic">20 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. Also known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCDFFD5FF32F8533A7A1EB4" box="[215,372,2008,2034]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCDFFD5FE66F853399E1EB4" author="Gowlett-Holmes" box="[387,656,2008,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="61" refString="Gowlett-Holmes, K. (2008) A Field Guide to the Marine Invertebrates of South Australia. Notomares, Sandy Bay, Tasmania, Australia, 333 pp." type="book" year="2008">Gowlett-Holmes 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCEFFD6FF20FF1C3FC01C04" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF20FF1C3BF419B9" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FF20FF1C3A5D19F7" bold="true" box="[197,339,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCEFFD6FEB9FF13395819F7" box="[348,598,152,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FEB9FF13395819F7" box="[348,598,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Epizoanthus karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FDBBFF1C39AD19F7" bold="true" box="[606,675,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCEFFD6FDBBFF1C39AD19F7" box="[606,675,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is named after Karen L. Gowlett-Holmes in honor of her many contributions to knowledge of the Australian fauna, and the wonderful photographs she has taken of so many animals.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFDBCBFFCEFFD6FF72FEB93E93180F" box="[151,1437,306,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF72FEB93E93180F" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[151,1437,306,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FF72FEB93A1F180C" bold="true" box="[151,273,306,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cnidae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCEFFD6FE75FEB93970180F" box="[400,638,306,329]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FE75FEB93970180F" box="[400,638,306,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Epizoanthus karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FD62FEB939CF180C" bold="true" box="[647,705,306,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCEFFD6FD1CFEB938E5180F" box="[761,1003,306,329]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FD1CFEB938E5180F" box="[761,1003,306,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Epizoanthus rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCEFFD6FC11FEB93F3B180F" box="[1012,1077,306,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FC11FEB93F23180C" bold="true" box="[1012,1069,306,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">n. sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
N is the ratio of the number of
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF72FEDE3E92182A" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[151,1436,341,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
individuals examined having a particular
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCEFFD6FDB7FEDE398E182A" box="[594,640,341,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of nematocyst to the total number examined; n is the number of measured
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF72FEF33E9218C9" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[151,1436,376,399]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">capsules. Measurements, in µm, are given as a range of length x width; values in parentheses are of exceptionally large or</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF72FE1139BF18F7" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[151,689,410,433]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
small capsules. Letters refer to images in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCEFFD6FDB4FE1139A318F7" box="[593,685,410,433]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,1413,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[180,1415,1413,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cnidae. Scale bar = 20 µm; refer to Tables 1 and 3 for occurrences and size ranges. A. Basitrich. B. Basitrich. C. Microbasic p - mastigophore. D. Microbasic b - mastigophore. E. Holotrich. F. Spirocyst. G. Holotrich." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FDB5FE463F5718A4" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[592,1113,461,482]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FDB5FE463F5718A4" box="[592,1113,461,482]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCEFFD6FDB5FE4639B918A4" box="[592,695,461,482]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae">E. karenae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCEFFD6FC0BFE463F5718A4" box="[1006,1113,461,482]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani">E. rodmani</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF7AFE7E3FBE1B4C" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[159,1200,501,522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
Tissue
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCEFFD6FE99FE7E3AA51B4C" box="[380,427,501,522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
N n Size N n Size
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF7AFD96383E1B09" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
Tentacle: distal part spirocyst (F)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFD9639CD1B74" box="[587,707,541,562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1963-06-06">6/6 63</date>
|
||||
(13.3) 14.1–22.6 (23.8) x
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFD963F421B74" box="[1000,1100,541,562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1964-06-06">6/6 64</date>
|
||||
12.6–22.6 x 2.3–4.3 2.3–4.3
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FE99FDE9383E1BFA" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
basitrich (B)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFDE939CD1B31" box="[587,707,610,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1951-06-06">6/6 51</date>
|
||||
16.4–28.5 x 2.3–5.7
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFDE93F421B31" box="[1000,1100,610,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1923-06-03">3/6 23</date>
|
||||
15.7–19.3 (21.0) x 2.5–4.4 microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FE09FD013AF61BD9" box="[492,504,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFD0139CD1BD9" box="[587,707,650,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1964-06-06">6/6 64</date>
|
||||
(16.7) 17.8–28.6 (32.6) x
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFD013F421BD9" box="[1000,1100,650,671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1932-06-03">3/6 32</date>
|
||||
18.0–25.9 x 3.8–5.7 mastigophore (D) 3.1–5.5
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF7AFD443E491BA2" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[159,1351,719,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
Tentacle: proximal spirocyst (F)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFD4439CD1BA2" box="[587,707,719,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1960-06-06">6/6 60</date>
|
||||
14.5–23.3 x 2.0–4.3
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFD443F421BA2" box="[1000,1100,719,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1963-06-06">6/6 63</date>
|
||||
13.2–22.7 x 2.2–4.0
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF7AFD6638181A44" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[159,790,749,770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">part (5.6)</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FE99FC9E38181ACA" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
basitrich (B)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFC9E39CD1A6C" box="[587,707,789,810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1937-06-04">4/6 37</date>
|
||||
16.7–22.2 (24.4) x
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFC9E3F421A6C" box="[1000,1100,789,810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1941-06-04">4/6 41</date>
|
||||
(16.4) 17.7–22.1 (23.4) x 2.1–3.8 2.4–3.8 microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FE09FCD13AF61A29" box="[492,504,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFCD139CD1A29" box="[587,707,858,879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1960-06-06">6/6 60</date>
|
||||
16.5–30.4 x 3.0–5.2
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFCD13F421A29" box="[1000,1100,858,879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1945-06-05">5/6 45</date>
|
||||
(14.5) 16.9–23.6 x 3.3–5.6 mastigophore (D) (5.6)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF7AFC143E491AF2" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" box="[159,1351,927,948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
Actinopharynx basitrich (B)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFC1439CD1AF2" box="[587,707,927,948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1961-06-06">6/6 61</date>
|
||||
17.9–26.5 x 3.0–5.8
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFC143F421AF2" box="[1000,1100,927,948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1972-06-06">6/6 72</date>
|
||||
16.9–26.2 x 3.6–5.4
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FE99FC4C392A1D0C" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
holotrich (G)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFC4C39CD1A9A" box="[587,707,967,988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1939-06-05">5/6 39</date>
|
||||
18.7–29.1 x 8.2–13.3
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFC4C3F421A9A" box="[1000,1100,967,988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1937-06-05">5/6 37</date>
|
||||
20.3–28.9 (30.4) x 9.8–18.5 holotrich (E)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFC6439CD1D42" box="[587,707,1007,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1936-06-04">4/6 36</date>
|
||||
9.0–13.3 x 3.0–5.5
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFC643F421D42" box="[1000,1100,1007,1028]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1952-06-05">5/6 52</date>
|
||||
(5.4) 7.0–12.7 x 2.8–4.3 microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FE09FB933AF61D6B" box="[492,504,1048,1069]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFB9C39CD1D6A" box="[587,707,1047,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1923-06-03">3/6 23</date>
|
||||
18.0–23.5 x 3.4–6.8 1/6 7 18.6–20.7 x 4.6–6.0 (8.1) mastigophore (C)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FF7AFBD638721DF1" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
Filament holotrich (E)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFBD639CD1D34" box="[587,707,1117,1138]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1957-06-06">6/6 57</date>
|
||||
8.9–14.5 x 3.1–5.8
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFBD63F421D34" box="[1000,1100,1117,1138]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1960-06-06">6/6 60</date>
|
||||
8.0–13.6 (15.0) x 2.5–5.1 holotrich (G)
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFB0E39CD1DDC" box="[587,707,1157,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1948-06-06">6/6 48</date>
|
||||
22.1–32.8 (36.0) x
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFB0E3F421DDC" box="[1000,1100,1157,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1944-06-06">6/6 44</date>
|
||||
19.3–31.3 x 10.0–16.2 9.7–16.2 (18.4)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FE99FB4138211DBA" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FE09FB413AF61D99" box="[492,504,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFB4139CD1D99" box="[587,707,1226,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1928-06-03">3/6 28</date>
|
||||
15.4–20.6 (23.0) x
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFB413F421D99" box="[1000,1100,1226,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1921-06-03">3/6 21</date>
|
||||
15.7–21.2 (25.6) x 3.6–5.9 mastigophore (D) 3.6–5.3
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCEFFD6FE99FA843FC01C04" blockId="6.[151,1437,306,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCEFFD6FE09FA9B3AF61C63" box="[492,504,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FDAEFA8439CD1C62" box="[587,707,1295,1316]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1964-06-06">6/6 64</date>
|
||||
17.1–23.2 (25.1) x
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCEFFD6FC0DFA843F421C62" box="[1000,1100,1295,1316]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="1959-06-06">6/6 59</date>
|
||||
(16.3) 18.1–22.2 (24.1) x mastigophore (C) 3.6–6.5 4.0–6.1
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
284
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C38F81F99.xml
Normal file
284
data/F5/09/3A/F5093A55FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C38F81F99.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<treatment id="F5093A55FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C38F81F99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226873" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5093A55FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C38F81F99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5093A55FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C38F81F99" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C3A451992" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C393D19F7" blockId="7.[151,563,151,212]" box="[151,563,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<heading id="26573C2FFFCFFFD7FF72FF1C393D19F7" bold="true" box="[151,563,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C393D19F7" bold="true" box="[151,563,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C3A9319F7" ID-CoL="6FX7P" box="[151,413,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF72FF1C3A9319F7" bold="true" box="[151,413,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epizoanthus rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FE41FF1C393D19F7" box="[420,563,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF72FF313A451992" blockId="7.[151,563,151,212]" box="[151,331,186,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCFFFD7FF72FF313A0F1992" box="[151,257,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
D, 2C
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCFFFD7FF72FE8C3FBF1B8D" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF72FE8C3E0118FA" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF72FE8C3A851867" bold="true" box="[151,395,263,289]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pacific Ocean,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCFFFD7FDA2FE8339BB1864" box="[583,693,264,290]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Tasmania, Port Davey, Bathurst Channel, off Joan Point, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCFFFD7FA96FE833BDD180E" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-43.333332">43° 20’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCFFFD7FF04FEA53A6D180E" box="[225,355,302,328]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="146.06667">146° 04’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FE94FEA53ADC180E" box="[369,466,302,328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="5.0">5–21 m</quantity>
|
||||
, collected by K.L. Gowlett-Holmes,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCFFFD7FC78FEA53F31180E" box="[925,1087,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1993-04-05">5 April 1993</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCFFFD7FBA8FEA53F80180E" box="[1101,1166,302,328]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||||
H1603,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCFFFD7FB1EFEA53E7F180E" box="[1275,1393,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 22 polyps. Pacific Ocean,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCFFFD7FE54FEDE392D1829" box="[433,547,341,367]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCFFFD7FD9BFEDE39FE1829" box="[638,752,341,367]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Kangaroo Island, W of Western River Cove, Pissy Boy Rock, “The Amphitheater”, ~
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCFFFD7FE11FEF7395118D0" box="[500,607,380,406]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="-35.666668">35° 40’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1894ED84FFCFFFD7FD89FEF739D118D0" box="[620,735,380,406]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" precision="925" value="136.96666">136°58’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FD09FEF7383418D0" box="[748,826,380,406]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 m</quantity>
|
||||
, collected by K.L. Gowlett-Holmes,
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCFFFD7FB0BFEF73E9918D0" box="[1262,1431,380,406]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="2002-03-09">9 March 2002</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCFFFD7FF72FE293BFC18FA" box="[151,242,418,444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">KUDIZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
0 0 2984,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B35E1FFCFFFD7FE85FE293ADB18FA" box="[352,469,418,444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 2 pieces (unknown whether from a single colony) of 6 and 18 polyps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FE4339DE1B11" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF20FE43394518A4" bold="true" box="[197,587,456,482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Colony morphology and color.</emphasis>
|
||||
In life, vivid yellow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCFFFD7FCB3FE4238B418A5" box="[854,954,457,483]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,390,1298]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. in life, attached to a rock wall. Note vivid yellow color and polyps of various sizes. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. B. Epizoanthus scotinus in life. Note wider oral disc and paler column, tentacles, and oral disc as compared to E. giveni n. sp. Photograph by Daniel W. Gotshall, with permission. C. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. in life. Note radiating dark-orange lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. D. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. in life. Note lack of radiating lines on oral disc. Photograph by Karen Gowlett-Holmes, with permission. Scale bars = 2 cm; scale was determined in consultation with the photographers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274786/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
D) (Karen L. Gowlett-Holmes,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB11386FFCFFFD7FAD9FE423E9918A5" box="[1340,1431,457,483]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">CSIRO</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Hobart, pers. comm.). In preservative, yellow/light brown. Three pieces examined had 7–22 polyps each. In preserved material, coenenchyme surface visible between polyps, smaller polyps interspersed among larger ones; all protrude from surface of coenenchyme.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FDE83FBF1B8D" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF20FDE83AA21B3B" bold="true" box="[197,428,611,637]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">External anatomy.</emphasis>
|
||||
In preserved specimens, contracted polyps protrude no more than
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FB25FDEF3E0B1B38" box="[1216,1285,612,638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from thin (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FA6AFDEF3BCB1BE2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick) coenenchyme;
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FE22FD0139301BE2" box="[455,574,650,676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter when contracted. Ectoderm densely encrusted with dark sand and quartz contributing to polyps’ dark color. Scapus ridges not obvious in closed polyps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCFFFD7FF20FD5C3FF31A9C" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FD5C38161A20" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF20FD5C3AA91BB7" bold="true" box="[197,423,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Internal anatomy.</emphasis>
|
||||
Marginal sphincter muscle alveolar, situated in middle of mesoglea, nearer ectoderm distally, nearer endoderm proximally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCFFFD7FD81FD7539C31A5E" box="[612,717,766,792]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1091,1115]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,313,1064]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,313,1066]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Longitudinal sections through alveolar marginal sphincter muscles of new species of Epizoanthus. A. Epizoanthus giveni n. sp. Alveoli nearly circular in cross section, arrayed in single column, separate from one another, decrease in diameter proximally. B. Epizoanthus karenae n. sp. Alveoli not stratified and fill most of margin distally, transversely stratified and near endoderm proximally. C. Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. Alveoli elongate in cross section, located nearer ectoderm distally, near endoderm proximally. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274787/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
C), alveoli elongate, more elliptical than circular in section. Mesenteries
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FEC8FCAE3A641A79" box="[301,362,805,831]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="42.0">42 in</quantity>
|
||||
polyp
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FE58FCAE390C1A79" box="[445,514,805,831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter to
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FD52FCAE39FA1A79" box="[695,756,805,831]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="48.0">48 in</quantity>
|
||||
polyp
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FCA2FCAE38AC1A79" box="[839,930,805,831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter. Actinopharynx longitudinally corrugated. Siphonoglyph apparent. No zooxanthellae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FCF938861AF5" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF20FCF93A3E1ACA" bold="true" box="[197,304,882,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Cnidae.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cnidom spirocysts, basitrichs, holotrichs, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FC1BFCF93F171ACD" box="[1022,1049,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">b-</emphasis>
|
||||
mastigophores, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FA67FCF93E9F1ACD" box="[1410,1425,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">p</emphasis>
|
||||
- mastigophores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59B97C6FFCFFFD7FEB4FC123AB91AF5" box="[337,439,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,259,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[180,1411,1413,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[180,1415,1413,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cnidae. Scale bar = 20 µm; refer to Tables 1 and 3 for occurrences and size ranges. A. Basitrich. B. Basitrich. C. Microbasic p - mastigophore. D. Microbasic b - mastigophore. E. Holotrich. F. Spirocyst. G. Holotrich." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274788/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). See
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3022BEF8FFCFFFD7FDE5FC12395B1AF5" box="[512,597,921,947]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,243,306,330]" captionText="TABLE 3. Cnidae of Epizoanthus karenae n. sp and Epizoanthus rodmani n. sp. N is the ratio of the number of" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
for sizes and distribution.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FC343FF31A9C" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" box="[197,1277,959,986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF20FC3439121A9F" bold="true" box="[197,540,959,985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Natural history, geography.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens studied were collected from a rock wall at
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5826A6FFCFFFD7FB78FC4B3FF71A9C" box="[1181,1273,960,986]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
5–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA640CAFFCFFFD7FB5EFC4B3FF71A9C" box="[1211,1273,960,986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="generic">21 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BAD8C8FFCFFFD7FF23FC6D38F81F99" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF23FC6D3A721D32" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF23FC6D3A5D1D46" bold="true" box="[198,339,998,1024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FE84FC6C396C1D46" box="[353,610,999,1024]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FE84FC6C396C1D46" box="[353,610,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epizoanthus rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FD94FC6D39B41D46" bold="true" box="[625,698,998,1024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FD94FC6D39B41D46" box="[625,698,998,1024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is named in honor of Dr. James E. Rodman, who helped taxonomy in all fields as Director in the Division of Environmental Biology of the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCFFFD7FB79FB863FCC1D61" box="[1180,1218,1037,1063]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
National Science Foundation and especially by creating and supporting the program Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy (PEET).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FB0B38251C96" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF20FB0B3AD71DDC" bold="true" box="[197,473,1152,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
See Table 2. In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FCEEFB0A38841DDC" box="[779,906,1153,1178]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FCEEFB0A38841DDC" box="[779,906,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FC77FB0B38DB1DDC" bold="true" box="[914,981,1152,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FC77FB0B38DB1DDC" box="[914,981,1152,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
has radiating dark-orange lines on the oral disc and smaller polyps surrounding larger polyps, whereas the disc of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FBFDFB233F921D87" box="[1048,1180,1192,1217]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FBFDFB233F921D87" box="[1048,1180,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FB41FB2C3FE91D87" bold="true" box="[1188,1255,1191,1217]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FB41FB2C3FE91D87" box="[1188,1255,1191,1217]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
lacks radiating lines and polyps of different sizes do not differ in distribution. Many of the species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FB76FB443E2A1DAE" box="[1171,1316,1231,1256]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FB76FB443E2A1DAE" box="[1171,1316,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurring in the western Pacific Ocean differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FD92FB7E39FB1C48" box="[631,757,1269,1294]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FD92FB7E39FB1C48" box="[631,757,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FD19FB7E38311C49" bold="true" box="[764,831,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FD19FB7E38311C49" box="[764,831,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FC9DFB7E38F41C48" box="[888,1018,1269,1294]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FC9DFB7E38F41C48" box="[888,1018,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FBE7FB7E3F4B1C49" bold="true" box="[1026,1093,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FBE7FB7E3F4B1C49" box="[1026,1093,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in habitat and/or substratum. The sphincter muscle of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FE5EFA97387D1C70" authority="Cutress, 1971" authorityName="Cutress" authorityYear="1971" box="[443,883,1308,1334]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sabulosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FE5EFA9739C91C73" box="[443,711,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epizoanthus sabulosus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCFFFD7FD2AFA97387D1C70" author="Cutress" box="[719,883,1308,1334]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" refString="Cutress, C. E. (1971) Corallimorpharia, Actiniaria and Zoanthidea. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, 32, 89 - 93." type="journal article" year="1971">Cutress, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which occurs in the same latitudes and depths as the new Australian species, is narrower distally than that of either
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FC35FAC83F5E1C1A" box="[976,1104,1347,1372]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FC35FAC83F5E1C1A" box="[976,1104,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FBBDFAC93F921C1A" bold="true" box="[1112,1180,1346,1372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FBBDFAC93F921C1A" box="[1112,1180,1346,1372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FB21FAC83E471C1A" box="[1220,1353,1347,1372]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FB21FAC83E471C1A" box="[1220,1353,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FAB4FAC93E9B1C1A" bold="true" box="[1361,1429,1346,1372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FAB4FAC93E9B1C1A" box="[1361,1429,1346,1372]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, and has fewer alveoli. Although the size and distribution of nematocysts in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FBF1FAE23F9D1CC4" box="[1044,1171,1385,1410]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="karenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FBF1FAE23F9D1CC4" box="[1044,1171,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. karenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FB7EFAE33FD11CC4" bold="true" box="[1179,1247,1384,1410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FB7EFAE33FD11CC4" box="[1179,1247,1384,1410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FAFDFAE23E921CC4" box="[1304,1436,1385,1410]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rodmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FAFDFAE23E921CC4" box="[1304,1436,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. rodmani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF72FA043BD01CEF" bold="true" box="[151,222,1423,1449]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E7EA2AFFCFFFD7FF72FA043BD01CEF" box="[151,222,1423,1449]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
are very similar, microbasic
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FDADFA1B39591CEF" box="[584,599,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">b</emphasis>
|
||||
-mastigophores in both species are generally larger than those in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FA67FA1B3A051C96" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sabulosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FA67FA1B3A051C96" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. sabulosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and basitrichs are not known in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FD6AFA3C382D1C96" box="[655,803,1463,1488]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sabulosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FD6AFA3C382D1C96" box="[655,803,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. sabulosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20FA563E461F02" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
Two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FE9BFA56392F1CB0" box="[382,545,1501,1526]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FE9BFA56392F1CB0" box="[382,545,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Parazoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are externally similar to all three new species. In addition to the diagnostic differences in sphincter muscle, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FDD9F98F38981F58" authority="Schmidt, 1862" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[572,918,1540,1566]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="axinellae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FDD9F98F39C91F5B" box="[572,711,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">P. axinellae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCFFFD7FD3DF98F38801F58" author="Schmidt" box="[728,910,1540,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" refString="Schmidt, O. (1862) Die Spongien des Adriatischen Meeres. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 88 pp." type="book" year="1862">Schmidt, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, only large (
|
||||
<date id="091EAD83FFCFFFD7FBC9F98F3F811F58" box="[1068,1167,1540,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1933-10-23">23–33 x</date>
|
||||
12–15 µm) holotrichs were measured. No nematocyst data appear to have been published for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FC3FF9A03E4D1F02" authority="McMurrich, 1904" authorityName="McMurrich" authorityYear="1904" box="[986,1347,1578,1604]" class="Anthozoa" family="Parazoanthidae" genus="Parazoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FC3FF9A03F661F02" box="[986,1128,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCFFFD7FB95F9A13E4D1F02" author="McMurrich" box="[1136,1347,1578,1604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" refString="McMurrich, J. P. (1904) The Actiniae of the Plate collection. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 6, 215 - 306." type="journal article" year="1904">McMurrich, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1F8B43FFCFFFD7FF20F9DA38F81F99" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
Now three species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FE20F9DA39581F2C" box="[453,598,1617,1642]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FE20F9DA39581F2C" box="[453,598,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been described from southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCFFFD7FBE6F9DA3F7C1F2D" box="[1027,1138,1617,1643]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the two we describe and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FF72F9F33A201FD7" box="[151,302,1656,1681]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="sabulosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FF72F9F33A201FD7" box="[151,302,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">E. sabulosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1931F6B2FFCFFFD7FED8F9F339551FD4" author="Gowlett-Holmes" box="[317,603,1656,1682]" pageId="7" pageNumber="61" refString="Gowlett-Holmes, K. (2008) A Field Guide to the Marine Invertebrates of South Australia. Notomares, Sandy Bay, Tasmania, Australia, 333 pp." type="book" year="2008">Gowlett-Holmes (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
included in her guide to southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7CBD3FFCFFFD7FC1DF9F33F6B1FD4" box="[1016,1125,1656,1682]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
five species of zoanthids, including another undescribed species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0F0C0FFCFFFD7FD79F914383A1FFE" box="[668,820,1695,1720]" class="Anthozoa" family="Epizoanthidae" genus="Epizoanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD45751FFCFFFD7FD79F914383A1FFE" box="[668,820,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Epizoanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. There may be others as well; an inventory of all zoanthid species present, both there and in southern California, is needed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
215
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFB0FFFAFED0FA2E0B74FD4C.xml
Normal file
215
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFB0FFFAFED0FA2E0B74FD4C.xml
Normal file
|
|
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|
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB0FFFCFED0FA2E0A10FA62" ID-CoL="32KGG" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,606,1446,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maefangensis" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca maefangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFB0FFFCFDB4FA2E0A87FA62" box="[620,713,1446,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFD01FA2E0B7EFA62" box="[729,816,1446,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[366,1227,1417,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-341@12.[347,1240,1345,1797]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15. Curiosimusca maefangensis, sp. nov. 16, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048926/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB0FFFCFED0FA790BF1F9F9" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFED0FA790BF1F9F9" blockId="11.[264,1323,1521,1867]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFED0FA7909C6F9A9" bold="true" box="[264,392,1521,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Face slightly projected anteriorly, wing mostly brown infuscate but with several white spots, especially over crossveins dmcu and rm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB0FFFBFEE0F9E1098CFB43" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFBFEE0F9E10971FC64" blockId="11.[264,1323,1521,1867]" lastBlockId="12.[264,1324,284,1249]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFEE0F9E1099EF921" bold="true" box="[312,464,1641,1667]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration and vestiture: Frons mostly dark brown, weakly shiny, moderately microtomentose with microtomentum continued to bases of vertical setae, with small, lunate area immediately lateral of ocellar tubercle bare, shiny; ocellar tubercle moderately microtomentose; anterior margin of frons very slightly lighter in color, brown. Antenna brown, appearing darker from some angles of view. Face brown, with sparsely white microtomentose stripe at ventral margin much weaker than genal stripe. Palpus brown. Thorax uniformly dark brown, sparsely microtomentose, partially shiny; dorsal portion of anepisternum shinier. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB7FFFBFD3DFECC0B72FEFC" box="[741,828,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[366,1227,1417,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-341@12.[347,1240,1345,1797]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15. Curiosimusca maefangensis, sp. nov. 16, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048926/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
) maculate, mostly darkly infuscate, with white spots as follows: cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB7FFFBFDB8FEF00A24FE2B" attach="left" box="[608,618,376,393]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">1</subScript>
|
||||
with 2 elongate, white spots, more apical spot about twice length of more basal spot; cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB7FFFBFDA4FE2B0AD4FE16" attach="left" box="[636,666,419,436]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
with 4 spots, more basal spot toward anterior margin of cell, immediately adjacent to more basal spot in cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB7FFFBFC53FE590BDBFE40" attach="left" box="[907,917,465,482]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">1</subScript>
|
||||
, 2
|
||||
<superScript id="8AD54545FFB7FFFBFC6CFE490B89FE70" attach="left" box="[948,967,449,466]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">nd</superScript>
|
||||
spot large, traversing cell, 3
|
||||
<superScript id="8AD54545FFB7FFFBFAC3FE490D65FE70" attach="none" box="[1307,1323,449,466]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">rd</superScript>
|
||||
spot like more basal spot, at anterior margin of cell, apical spot part of larger, apical spot of wing; cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB7FFFBFE4DFDAB09FAFD96" attach="left" box="[405,436,547,564]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
with spot at middle of anterior margin, apical spot part of larger, apical white spot; crossveins rm and dmcu with transversely oval spots over them; crossvein rm distinctly aligned distal to apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB7FFFBFCC7FDFE0B67FD25" attach="left" box="[799,809,630,647]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">1</subScript>
|
||||
; halter with immediate base pale, whitish, remainder of base light brown, most of knob dark brown, with apex of knob whitish. Forecoxa light brown to whitish; forefemur and foretibia appearing brown to light brown, extreme apex of tibia slightly lighter; foretarsus light brown; mid and hindcoxa pale, almost white; base of mid and hindfemora concolorous with respective coxa, remainder of mid and hindfemora and tibiae brown, with apex of mid and hindfemora dark brown, mid and hindtibiae dark brown although base of hindtibia whitish; mid and hindtarsi light brown. Abdomen brown, tergites becoming darker laterally, moderately microtomentose.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB7FFFBFEE0FC5C0C59FB2C" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Morphology: Head: Conspicuously longer than high in lateral view; considerably wider than high in anterior view, head ratio nearly 0.50; ventral portion of head slightly projected. Eye oval with posteroventral margin concave, obliquely oriented to general plane of head. Thorax: Costal vein ratio 0.089; crossvein rm aligned transversely well beyond apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB7FFFBFDC9FB080A55FB33" attach="left" box="[529,539,1152,1169]" fontSize="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">1</subScript>
|
||||
and at midlength of combined cell dmbm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB7FFFBFEE0FB17098CFB43" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
Measurements and ratios: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB7FFFBFCC3FB170BC2FB1B" box="[795,908,1183,1209]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.55">3.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB7FFFBFC29FB170C05FB1B" box="[1009,1099,1183,1209]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[366,1227,1417,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-341@12.[347,1240,1345,1797]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15. Curiosimusca maefangensis, sp. nov. 16, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048926/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
) length
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB7FFFBFB6DFB170D68FB1B" box="[1205,1318,1183,1209]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; width 1.00 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFB885FFB7FFFBFED0F8940C7EF896" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048926" box="[264,1072,1820,1844]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048926/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" startId="12.[264,382,1820,1844]" targetBox="[366,1227,1417,1742]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB7FFFBFED0F8940C7EF896" blockId="12.[264,1072,1820,1844]" box="[264,1072,1820,1844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB7FFFBFED0F89409E8F896" bold="true" box="[264,422,1820,1844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">FIGURES 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB7FFFBFE75F8950AAEF896" box="[429,736,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB7FFFBFE75F8950A92F896" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[429,732,1821,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maefangensis" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca maefangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFB7FFFBFD3EF8950B77F896" box="[742,825,1821,1844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
16, Wing, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB6FFFAFEE0FE930C51FDD4" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB6FFFAFEE0FE930C9DFE5C" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB6FFFAFEE0FE9309BFFE97" bold="true" box="[312,497,283,309]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB6FFFAFE24FE940C81FE5C" collectingDate="2003-11-22" collectingDateMax="2003-11-23" collectingDateMin="2003-11-22" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Thailand" elevation="2000" location="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB6FFFAFDECFE940AD4FE94" box="[564,666,284,310]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female is labeled “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB6FFFAFC5FFE940C6BFE94" box="[903,1061,284,310]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB6FFFAFBE2FE940C9DFE94" box="[1082,1235,284,310]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:] Fang, Mae Fang N[ational]P[ark], Doi Pha Hom Pok [variant transliteration of Doi Pha Hom Pog] 22–
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB6FFFAFEAFFEE409B4FE24" box="[375,506,364,390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="2003-11-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB6FFFAFEAFFEE409B4FE24" box="[375,506,364,390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="2003-11-23">23.11.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB6FFFAFDD6FEE40AACFE24" box="[526,738,364,390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="2003-11-22" valueMax="2003-11-23" valueMin="2003-11-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB6FFFAFDD6FEE40AACFE24" box="[526,738,364,390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" value="2003-11-22" valueMax="2003-11-23" valueMin="2003-11-22">22–23 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
]/
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB6FFFAFD29FEE40B08FE24" box="[753,838,364,390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F68D0F3EFFB6FFFAFD29FEE40B08FE24" box="[753,838,364,390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, along creek and forest road, Földvári, No11/
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB6FFFAFE94FE1C09A4FE0C" box="[332,490,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA62384FFB6FFFAFE2DFE1B0A47FE05" box="[501,521,403,423]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB6FFFAFDCAFE1C0C9AFE0C" authority="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityName="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityYear="2005" box="[530,1236,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maefangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB6FFFAFDCAFE1C0B11FE0F" box="[530,863,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Curiosimusca maefangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[red].” The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB6FFFAFEE4FE3409ECFE74" box="[316,418,444,470]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is double mounted (minuten in a rectangular card), is in good condition (cuticle greasy; right wing removed and slide mounted) and is deposited in the
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB6FFFAFBA9FE6C0C81FE5C" box="[1137,1231,484,510]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB6FFFAFEE0FD830C51FDD4" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB6FFFAFEE0FD8309AFFD87" bold="true" box="[312,481,523,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB6FFFAFE35FD840C55FDD4" country="Thailand" county="Fang" elevation="2000" latitude="20.116667" location="Doi Pha Hom Pog" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="99.2" municipality="Mae Fang National Park" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB6FFFAFE35FD840AC6FD84" box="[493,648,524,550]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB6FFFAFD40FD840B65FD84" box="[664,811,524,550]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947E9081FFB6FFFAFCE2FD840B37FD84" box="[826,889,524,550]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Fang</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7B7277FFB6FFFAFC50FD840CF6FD84" box="[904,1208,524,550]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Mae Fang National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB6FFFAFB1FFD840935FDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFB0FFFAFED0FA2E0B74FD4C:787FBED6FFB6FFFAFB1FFD840935FDEC" country="Thailand" county="Fang" latitude="20.116667" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="99.2" municipality="Mae Fang National Park" name="Doi Pha Hom Pog" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Pha Hom Pog</location>
|
||||
[or Pok] (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB6FFFAFE24FDBC0A2CFDEC" box="[508,610,564,590]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="20.116667">20º07’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB6FFFAFDA9FDBC0A9BFDEC" box="[625,725,564,590]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="99.2">99º12’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB6FFFAFD34FDBC0B85FDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFB0FFFAFED0FA2E0B74FD4C:787FBED6FFB6FFFAFD34FDBC0B85FDEC" box="[748,971,564,590]" country="Thailand" county="Fang" latitude="20.116667" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="99.2" municipality="Mae Fang National Park" name="Doi Pha Hom Pog" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Pha Hom Pog</location>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB6FFFAFC2CFDBC0C3EFDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFB0FFFAFED0FA2E0B74FD4C:787FBED6FFB6FFFAFC2CFDBC0C3EFDEC" box="[1012,1136,564,590]" country="Thailand" county="Fang" latitude="20.116667" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="99.2" municipality="Mae Fang National Park" name="Thailand's" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Thailand’s</location>
|
||||
second highest mountain, and the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB6FFFAFE3AFDD40A06FDD4" box="[482,584,604,630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was collected at an elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB6FFFAFC1EFDD40C55FDD4" box="[966,1051,604,630]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F68D0F3EFFB6FFFAFC1EFDD40C55FDD4" box="[966,1051,604,630]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB6FFFAFEE0FD0C0B2AFD3C" box="[312,868,644,670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB6FFFAFEE0FD0C0B2AFD3C" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,750]" box="[312,868,644,670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB6FFFAFEE0FD0C0996FD3C" bold="true" box="[312,472,644,670]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oriental:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB6FFFAFD96FD0C0AF8FD3C" box="[590,694,644,670]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB6FFFAFD1EFD0C0B19FD3C" box="[710,855,644,670]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB6FFFAFEE0FD240B74FD4C" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB6FFFAFEE0FD240B74FD4C" blockId="13.[264,1324,283,750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB6FFFAFEE0FD24098AFD64" bold="true" box="[312,452,684,710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species epithet,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB6FFFAFD1DFD240B22FD67" box="[709,876,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB6FFFAFD1DFD240B26FD67" authorityName="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityYear="2005" box="[709,872,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maefangensis">maefangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to Mae Fang National Park in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB6FFFAFED0FD5C093DFD4C" box="[264,371,724,750]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="34">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where this species has been collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
245
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFB2FFFCFED0FDD40CBEFAEB.xml
Normal file
245
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<mods:title id="C9F49A3C0BBE75947468D4AD2A04E1B3">Curiosimusca, gen. nov., and three new species in the family Aulacigastridae from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Opomyzoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="37F0B232894FADD599410B96995C69B5">Rung, Alessandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41BBCC1CFBDD29F12101A4CA176A12C4">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="445F9FB89741670A12FFAC3E9BE93DD6">Papp, László</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0AB5450A14BA949F9032829F5E1DB79B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="000FBC537BCE2686BB2A75DE08BBCD0E">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F509591BFFB2FFFCFED0FDD40CBEFAEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFB2FFFCFED0FDD40CBEFAEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509591BFFB2FFFCFED0FDD40CBEFAEB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB2FFFEFED0FDD40B63FDD7" blockId="9.[264,813,603,630]" box="[264,813,603,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="26575F61FFB2FFFEFED0FDD40B63FDD7" bold="true" box="[264,813,603,630]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFED0FDD40B63FDD7" bold="true" box="[264,813,603,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFED0FDD40A7EFDD4" bold="true" box="[264,560,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB2FFFEFED0FDD40A64FDD4" ID-CoL="32KGH" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,554,604,630]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca orientalis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFB2FFFEFDEFFDD30ADBFDD7" box="[567,661,603,629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB2FFFEFD7DFDD30B6BFDD7" box="[677,805,603,629]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9–11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12–14" captionStartId-0="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionStartId-1="10.[264,382,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox-0="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetBox-1="[269,1314,1046,1774]" captionTargetId-0="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetId-1="figure-276@10.[264,1324,1036,1789]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 12–14. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 12. Abdomen, lateral view. 13, Male terminalia, lateral view. 14, Same, posterior view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048922" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5048922/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Figs. 9–14</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB2FFFEFED0FD2E0BF1FCB3" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB2FFFEFED0FD2E0BF1FCB3" blockId="9.[264,1323,678,785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFED0FD2E09C6FD62" bold="true" box="[264,392,678,704]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Face strongly projected anteriorly, wing mostly brown infuscate but with several white spots, especially over crossveins dmcu and rm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<caption id="29DFB885FFB2FFFEFED0F9080A15F918" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" startId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" targetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB2FFFEFED0F9080A15F918" blockId="9.[264,1322,1664,1722]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFED0F908098EF93A" bold="true" box="[264,448,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 9–11.</emphasis>
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||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFE1FF9080A81F935" box="[455,719,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB2FFFEFE1FF9080A85F935" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[455,715,1664,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca orientalis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFB2FFFEFD0DF9080B66F935" box="[725,808,1664,1687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB2FFFCFEE0F9650A4AFCBB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB2FFFDFEE0F9650992FC4A" blockId="9.[264,1323,1773,1879]" lastBlockId="10.[264,1324,284,1000]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFEE0F965099EF8A5" bold="true" box="[312,464,1773,1799]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Description.</emphasis>
|
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Coloration and vestiture: Frons (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB2FFFEFCB5F9650B88F8A5" box="[877,966,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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) mostly dark brown, weakly shiny, moderately microtomentose with microtomentum continued to bases of vertical setae, with small area between ocellar tubercle and vertical setae bare, shiny; ocellar tuber cle moderately microtomentose; anterior margin of frons slightly lighter in color, brown. Antenna brown, appearing darker from some angles of view. Face brown, with sparsely white microtomentose stripe at ventral margin much weaker than genal stripe. Palpus brown. Thorax uniformly dark brown, sparsely microtomentose, partially shiny; dorsal portion of anepisternum shinier. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB1FFFDFD3DFE340B72FE74" box="[741,828,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) maculate, mostly darkly infuscate, with white spots as follows: cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB1FFFDFDBBFE780A23FDA3" attach="left" box="[611,621,496,513]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">1</subScript>
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||||
variegated in coloration, without distinct white spots; cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB1FFFDFECAFD93097EFD8E" attach="left" box="[274,304,539,556]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
with 2 spots, larger spot at midlength, more strongly developed toward posterior portion of cell, apical spot of cell part of larger, apical spot of wing; cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB1FFFDFB99FDCE0C11FDF5" attach="left" box="[1089,1119,582,599]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
with small white spot at middle of anterior margin, apical spot part of larger, apical wing spot; crossveins rm and dmcu with transversely oval spots over them; crossvein rm distinctly aligned distal to apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB1FFFDFE2DFD4809B1FD73" attach="right" box="[501,511,704,721]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">1</subScript>
|
||||
; halter with base light brown, most of knob dark brown, with apex of knob whitish. Forecoxa light brown; forefemur and foretibia dark brown with extreme apices slightly lighter; foretarsus light brown; mid and hindcoxa pale, almost white; base of mid and hindfemora concolorous with respective coxa, remainder of mid and hindfemora and tibiae dark brown but with apex of tibiae light brown, concolorous with respective tarsi. Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB1FFFDFE15FCF60A6DFC3A" box="[461,547,894,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–14" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1046,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-276@10.[264,1324,1036,1789]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 12–14. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 12. Abdomen, lateral view. 13, Male terminalia, lateral view. 14, Same, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048922/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) uniformly dark brown, moderately microtomentose; base of syntergosternite 6–8 moderately microtomentose, remainder of syntergosternite and epandrium bare, shiny.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFB885FFB1FFFDFED0F89C0A86F8EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048922/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" startId="10.[264,382,1812,1836]" targetBox="[269,1314,1046,1774]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB1FFFDFED0F89C0A86F8EC" blockId="10.[264,1322,1812,1870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB1FFFDFED0F89C0981F88E" bold="true" box="[264,463,1812,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">FIGURES 12–14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB1FFFDFE0EF89C0A91F889" box="[470,735,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB1FFFDFE0EF89C0A95F889" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[470,731,1812,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca orientalis</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFB1FFFDFD3EF89C0B77F889" box="[742,825,1812,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
12. Abdomen, lateral view. 13, Male terminalia, lateral view. 14, Same, posterior view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FE940D65FE74" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Morphology: Head: Conspicuously longer than high in lateral view, head ratio nearly 0.50 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFE95FECC09D8FEFC" box="[333,406,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
); considerably wider than high in anterior view; ventral portion of head conspicuously projected. Eye (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFD9EFEE40AC2FE24" box="[582,652,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) oval with posteroventral margin concave, obliquely oriented to general plane of head. Thorax: Costal vein ratio 0.07 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFBCBFE1C0C22FE0C" box="[1043,1132,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); crossvein rm aligned transversely well beyond apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFB0FFFCFCE9FE400B75FE7B" attach="left" box="[817,827,456,473]" fontSize="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">1</subScript>
|
||||
and at midlength of combined cell dmbm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FE6F0B30FD6B" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Male terminalia: epandrial height in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFCA2FE6F0B81FDA3" box="[890,975,487,513]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–14" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1046,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-276@10.[264,1324,1036,1789]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 12–14. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 12. Abdomen, lateral view. 13, Male terminalia, lateral view. 14, Same, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048922/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about 3X width; surstylus in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFE7FFD8709B1FD8B" box="[423,511,527,553]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–14" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1046,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-276@10.[264,1324,1036,1789]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 12–14. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 12. Abdomen, lateral view. 13, Male terminalia, lateral view. 14, Same, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048922/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) angulate, elbowed, somewhat Lshaped, setulose only on external surface of angle; cercus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFDEAFDBF0AC6FDF3" box="[562,648,567,593]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–14" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1046,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-276@10.[264,1324,1036,1789]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 12–14. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 12. Abdomen, lateral view. 13, Male terminalia, lateral view. 14, Same, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048922/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
) weakly sclerotized, mostly membranous, about as wide as high, bearing a large seta dorsally and 4–5 much shorter setulae laterally and medially, not generally setulose; phallapodeme projected posteriorly, not ventrally and shielding phallus; distiphallus with 2 internal, rodlike sclerites.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FD5F0A4AFCBB" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Measurements and ratios: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB0FFFCFCD9FD5F0B25FD53" box="[769,875,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB0FFFCFC1EFD5F0C56FD53" box="[966,1048,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) length
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB0FFFCFBA0FD5F0D68FD53" box="[1144,1318,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.9">2.90–3.10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; width
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB0FFFCFE8AFD770A4EFCBB" box="[338,512,767,793]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.175" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="1.1">1.10–1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB0FFFCFEE0FCAE0D58FB93" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FCAE0B2CFBAB" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFEE0FCAE09BCFCE2" bold="true" box="[312,498,806,832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB0FFFCFE27FCAF0B10FBAB" collectingDate="2003-11-30" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="A. Szappanos" country="Thailand" latitude="19.383333" location="The" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="100.63333" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB0FFFCFE27FCAF0A62FCE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFB2FFFCFED0FDD40CBEFAEB:787FBED6FFB0FFFCFE27FCAF0A62FCE3" box="[511,556,807,833]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.383333" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="100.63333" name="The" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Nan">The</location>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB0FFFCFDE1FCAF0AD1FCE3" box="[569,671,807,833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male is labeled “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB0FFFCFCA4FCAF0C54FCE3" box="[892,1050,807,833]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB0FFFCFBEAFCAF0C25FCE3" box="[1074,1131,807,833]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:] Tham Sakoen N[ational]P[ark]
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB0FFFCFE08FCC70A1CFCCB" box="[464,594,847,873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" value="2003-11-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB0FFFCFE08FCC70A1CFCCB" box="[464,594,847,873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" value="2003-11-30">30.11.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB0FFFCFDB9FCC70AB3FCCB" box="[609,765,847,873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" value="2003-11-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB0FFFCFDB9FCC70AB3FCCB" box="[609,765,847,873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" value="2003-11-30">30 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB0FFFCFCD3FCC70B20FCCB" box="[779,878,847,873]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="19.383333">19º23’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB0FFFCFCACFCC70B90FCCB" box="[884,990,847,873]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="100.63333">100º38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/along creek at forest border leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0558DDBFFB0FFFCFEE3FCFF0994FC33" box="[315,474,887,913]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">A. Szappanos</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB0FFFCFE3BFCFF0A31FC33" box="[483,639,887,913]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA62384FFB0FFFCFD51FCFE0AD3FC28" box="[649,669,886,906]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB0FFFCFD7CFCFF0D64FC33" authority="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityName="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityYear="2005" box="[676,1322,887,913]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFD7CFCFF0BF1FC32" box="[676,959,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Curiosimusca orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[red].” The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB0FFFCFE48FC1709B9FC1B" box="[400,503,927,953]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is double mounted (minuten in a triangular card), is in good condition (right wing removed and slide mounted; abdomen removed, dissected, with parts in an attached microvial) and is deposited in the
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB0FFFCFCD9FC670B10FBAB" box="[769,862,1007,1033]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">HNHM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FB9E0D58FB93" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" box="[312,1302,1046,1073]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB0FFFCFEE0FB9E0D5CFB93" box="[312,1298,1046,1073]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.383333" location="Tham Sakoen National Park" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="100.63333" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFEE0FB9E0993FB92" bold="true" box="[312,477,1046,1072]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB0FFFCFEE0FB9E093BFB92" box="[312,373,1046,1072]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB0FFFCFE3CFB9F0A31FB93" box="[484,639,1047,1073]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB0FFFCFD53FB9F0AF1FB93" box="[651,703,1047,1073]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB0FFFCFD12FB9F0C5BFB93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFB2FFFCFED0FDD40CBEFAEB:787FBED6FFB0FFFCFD12FB9F0C5BFB93" box="[714,1045,1047,1073]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.383333" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="100.63333" name="Tham Sakoen National Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Nan">Tham Sakoen National Park</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB0FFFCFBFDFB9F0CC4FB93" box="[1061,1162,1047,1073]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="19.383333">19º23’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB0FFFCFB4FFB9F0D47FB93" box="[1175,1289,1047,1073]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="100.63333">100º38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB0FFFCFEE0FBB60B44FBFB" box="[312,778,1086,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FBB60B44FBFB" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" box="[312,778,1086,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFEE0FBB60996FBFA" bold="true" box="[312,472,1086,1112]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oriental:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB0FFFCFD97FBB70AF9FBFB" box="[591,695,1087,1113]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB0FFFCFD1FFBB70AB0FBFB" box="[711,766,1087,1113]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB0FFFCFEE0FBEE0A3AFB0B" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FBEE0A3AFB0B" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFEE0FBEE098AFB22" bold="true" box="[312,452,1126,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species epithet,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFD19FBEF0B77FB22" box="[705,825,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB0FFFCFD19FBEF0B7AFB22" authorityName="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityYear="2005" box="[705,820,1127,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">orientalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
refers to the zoogeographic region where this species has been collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB0FFFCFEE0FB3E0CBEFAEB" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB0FFFCFEE0FB3E0CBEFAEB" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFEE0FB3E09FFFB72" bold="true" box="[312,433,1206,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB0FFFCFD58FB3F0B0CFB72" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[640,834,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maefangensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFD58FB3F0B0CFB72" box="[640,834,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">C. maefangensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are more similar to each other than either is to
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB0FFFCFE9BFB5709E3FB5A" box="[323,429,1247,1272]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB0FFFCFE9BFB5709E4FB5A" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[323,426,1247,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi">C. khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and these similarities probably represent synapomorphies, which indicate a closer phylogenetic relationship. The similarities are especially evident in the maculation pattern and venation of their wings (see respective descriptions and photos of wings).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
292
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C.xml
Normal file
292
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
|
|||
<document id="B1DE08E80BED01E45A174B93E160DF5E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1009.1.3" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048910" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625105005764" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rung, Alessandra, Mathis, Wayne N. & Papp, László" docDate="2005" docId="F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01009p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1009 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1009.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Curiosimusca khooi Rung & Mathis & Papp 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="09302163FFBBFFF7FFD8FF88084EFFA2" masterDocTitle="Curiosimusca, gen. nov., and three new species in the family Aulacigastridae from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Opomyzoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698979993585" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="62E041A5F2E0FACF6BE7BFF00436A234" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0F07534F3382107F659E6453F7349262">
|
||||
<mods:title id="CBC17596D5F62A70C3CAF2644B8DCDB6">Curiosimusca, gen. nov., and three new species in the family Aulacigastridae from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Opomyzoidea)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E72A01824746145DDA6CF8A329F0E15B" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F962E682CBD6A18CD0BBDE7FDC01A944">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="DADA4EA66A61406B6A4C62C60BB5B459">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3B5EE2F239616C5D0C21D38A25E46643">Rung, Alessandra</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="84E97F0D99EA93BB0F3640E2C2EA7C1A" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="4C8A09DA7463F8663D80F628D53A4D5F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D2E896B2FCACC97B49879790A3331EF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FD2EE946DC9634EE2C025C433E9C2216">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BE5FF467E4B778349624FF58418B4557" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2074F23A8D06073C127D2C5415B8D259">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FBB1429A9FCCB94B019E5E0AF065EEB3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F20D52A762C58B9B5AEB610BFA617B1E">Papp, László</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="73BA6EC57397F1C0FD3FECFAD0E57807">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9D1F988062C49540DB108D28E6327CDE">
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||||
<mods:title id="2CC1B14B61F95644662C6528DCBA0C01">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="0A55293797DFFC6795D3AA44D7D33BCF">
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<mods:date id="215C0FEB7A83980A8C2C81A52C635CF0">2005</mods:date>
|
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|
||||
<mods:number id="BFFC15CB4932AE3D1591330E75BAE454">2005-06-17</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="3208092477A38595045C41E423FB8D72" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B084043EB21E2C33F6DE100B9D688501">1009</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E0703EB316721C07CC5EE8F4B0067A91" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="596D0E645B7826672D094DBFB4C0DDCA">1</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:start id="5AD65A21B58848DBF91D9E37D0D79D3D">21</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="395C8B2FB9DE70F4C5D9B1C36016F964">36</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="29C46F3B3FFF823C8B54BB2F20317262">
|
||||
<mods:url id="83346CF178D4571B1F949C856944D0AE">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1009.1.3</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="409AE59609A0FCC2E2A07E4B0C0CE371">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5795370AF545B4DE57C024B97AC6CA1D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1009.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="99C1639DA73A5DE4E5ABA7A5722F93A0" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="665A2DFE3E5D6F211A56BD74C859DF73" type="Zenodo-Dep">5048910</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="698A3DC71EF485BEFA4BB3CC445DC0E4" type="ZooBank">0F0E227E-DC8C-46D0-B091-FCAB00ED4682</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBDFFF1FED0FD560ABCFD5A" box="[264,754,734,760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FED0FD560ABCFD5A" blockId="6.[264,754,734,760]" box="[264,754,734,760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<heading id="26575F61FFBDFFF1FED0FD560ABCFD5A" bold="true" box="[264,754,734,760]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBDFFF1FED0FD560ABCFD5A" bold="true" box="[264,754,734,760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBDFFF1FED0FD560A4CFD5A" bold="true" box="[264,514,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBDFFF1FED0FD5609B2FD5A" ID-CoL="32KGF" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,508,734,760]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBDFFF1FDD2FD560A26FD5A" box="[522,616,734,760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FDAFFD560AA7FD5A" box="[631,745,734,760]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–5" captionStart-1="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId-0="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionStartId-1="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox-0="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetBox-1="[265,1319,966,1745]" captionTargetId-0="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetId-1="figure-201@8.[264,1323,966,1769]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 6–8. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Figs. 1–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBDFFF1FED0FCA60C20FC3A" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FED0FCA60C20FC3A" blockId="6.[264,1324,814,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBDFFF1FED0FCA609C6FCEA" bold="true" box="[264,392,814,840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Face not strongly projected anteriorly, wing mostly brown infuscate, crossveins dmcu and rm partially white but neither covered with a white spot.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBDFFFFFEE0FC2E0A0EFE74" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FEE0FC2E0BEDF934" blockId="6.[264,1324,814,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBDFFF1FEE0FC2E099EFC62" bold="true" box="[312,464,934,960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration and vestiture: Frons (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FC86FC2E0BE8FC62" box="[862,934,934,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) mostly dark brown, shiny, very sparsely microtomentose, with more microtomentum around bases of vertical setae; ocellar tubercle very sparsely microtomentose; anterior margin of frons slightly lighter in color, light brown. Antenna light brown, appearing darker from some angles of view. Face (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FEC9FBCE0919FBC2" box="[273,343,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) light brown, usually with thin white, microtomentose stripe at ventral margin as a continuation of genal stripe, sometimes facial portion of stripe weakly developed. Palpus light brown. Thorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FDDBFB1E0A3CFB12" box="[515,626,1174,1200]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Figs. 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) uniformly dark brown, moderately microtomentose. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FEC9FB360919FB7A" box="[273,343,1214,1240]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with exception of portions of crossveins rm and dmcu uniformly infuscate, moderately brown; posterior portion of crossvein rm slightly whitish; anterior portion of crossvein dmcu white; crossvein rm aligned with apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FBC9FA910C53FA8C" attach="right" box="[1041,1053,1305,1326]" fontSize="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">1</subScript>
|
||||
; halter dark brown but with apex of knob whitish. Forecoxa pale, light brown, slightly darker at base; forefemur and foretibia dark brown, with apical 1/5 of foretibia light brown; foretarsus concolorous with apex of foretibia, with apical 2 tarsomeres darker brown; mid and hindcoxa pale, almost white; base of mid and hindfemora concolorous with respective coxa, remainder of mid and hindfemora dark brown; tibiae dark brown except light brown apex, which is concolorous with respective tarsi; hindtibia with basal 1/3 pale brown to almost white. Abdomen dark brown to black, darker laterally and along posterior margins of tergites, moderately microtomentose; base of syntergosternite 6–8 moderately microtomentose, remainder of syntergosternite and epandrium bare, shiny.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FEE0F92C0A7FF8C2" blockId="6.[264,1324,814,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
Morphology: Head: Slightly longer than high in lateral view, head ratio 0.59 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FB08F92C0D56F91C" box="[1232,1304,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); considerably wider than high in anterior view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FCF5F9440B3BF944" box="[813,885,1740,1766]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral portion of face slightly projected. Eye oval, obliquely oriented to general plane of head. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FB98F97C0CC4F8AC" box="[1088,1162,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Costal vein ratio 0.067; crossvein rm aligned transversely with apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FBCBF8A00C53F89B" attach="left" box="[1043,1053,1832,1849]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">1</subScript>
|
||||
and basal to midlength of combined cell dmbm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFB885FFBCFFF0FED0FA4C0C0FF9E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" startId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" targetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBCFFF0FED0FA4C0C0FF9E1" blockId="7.[264,1323,1476,1603]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBCFFF0FED0FA4C09F9FA7E" bold="true" box="[264,439,1476,1500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBCFFF0FE1AFA4C0AEDFA79" box="[450,675,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBCFFF0FE1AFA4C0AD1FA79" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[450,671,1476,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBCFFF0FD75FA4C0B4AFA79" box="[685,772,1476,1499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBCFFFFFEE0F9FF0969FE24" blockId="7.[264,1323,1655,1881]" lastBlockId="8.[264,1323,284,870]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
Male terminalia: epandrial height in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBCFFF0FC5EF9FF0B83F933" box="[902,973,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[265,1319,966,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-201@8.[264,1323,966,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about twice width; surstylus in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBCFFF0FE1AF9170A46F91B" box="[450,520,1695,1721]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[265,1319,966,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-201@8.[264,1323,966,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) oriented posteroventrally and at angle to orientation of epandrium, surstylus generally straight (not angulate), thumblike, broadly attached basally to epandrium, generally with setulae evenly distributed, these better developed along posteroventral surface; cercus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBCFFF0FDDEF89F0ACEF893" box="[518,640,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[265,1319,966,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-201@8.[264,1323,966,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Figs. 6, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) very well sclerotized, elongate, dorsal 1/2 wider than ventral 1/
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFBCFFF0FEAFF8B709E9F8FB" box="[375,423,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
posterior view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBCFFF0FDB4F8B70AFDF8FB" box="[620,691,1855,1881]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[265,1319,966,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-201@8.[264,1323,966,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shallowly arched laterally, parallelsided and nearly meeting ventrally, setulae more or less uniformly scattered; phallapodeme projected ventrally on both sides, shielding phallus; distiphallus with 2 internal, rodlike sclerites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB3FFFFFB23FECC0957FE24" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" captionTargetBox="[265,1319,966,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-201@8.[264,1323,966,1769]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB3FFFFFEE0FE1C0A0EFE74" blockId="8.[264,1323,284,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Measurements and ratios: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB3FFFFFCDCFE1C0BFCFE0C" box="[772,946,404,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.1">3.10–3.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Wing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFB3FFFFFBD5FE1C0C1DFE0C" box="[1037,1107,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) length
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB3FFFFFB6DFE1C0977FE74" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="2.95" valueMin="2.75">2.75–2.95 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; width 1.00–
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB3FFFFFE09FE340A72FE74" box="[465,572,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB3FFFFFEE0FE6B0D43FC9C" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB3FFFFFEE0FE6B0CE4FCB4" blockId="8.[264,1323,284,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB3FFFFFEE0FE6B09A3FE5F" bold="true" box="[312,493,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB3FFFFFE2DFE6C0BBDFD64" collectingDate="2003-11-26" collectingDateMax="2003-11-27" collectingDateMin="2003-11-26" collectionCode="UV, HMNH" collectorName="Peregovits & The" country="Thailand" location="The" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB3FFFFFE2DFE6C0A6CFE5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C:787FBED6FFB3FFFFFE2DFE6C0A6CFE5C" box="[501,546,484,510]" country="Thailand" name="The" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Nan">The</location>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB3FFFFFDF2FE6C0ADEFE5C" box="[554,656,484,510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male is labeled “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB3FFFFFC80FE6C0BB8FE5C" box="[856,1014,484,510]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB3FFFFFBD1FE6C0C0CFE5C" box="[1033,1090,484,510]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:] Doi Phuka [sometimes transliterated as Doi Phu Kha] N[ational]P[ark], No 18[,] 26–
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB3FFFFFB9EFD840C84FD84" box="[1094,1226,524,550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="2003-11-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB3FFFFFB9EFD840C84FD84" box="[1094,1226,524,550]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="2003-11-27">27.11.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB3FFFFFB04FD8409CFFDEC" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="2003-11-26" valueMax="2003-11-27" valueMin="2003-11-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB3FFFFFB04FD8409CFFDEC" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="2003-11-26" valueMax="2003-11-27" valueMin="2003-11-26">26–27 Nov 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
]/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB3FFFFFE49FDBC09F3FDEC" box="[401,445,564,590]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">UV</collectionCode>
|
||||
light, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0558DDBFFB3FFFFFD91FDBC0A89FDEC" box="[585,711,564,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Peregovits</collectorName>
|
||||
, Flödvári, Körösi, Szappanos & MakláriKis/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB3FFFFFB2EFDBC0A7EFDD4" authority="Undescribed" authorityName="Undescribed" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aulacigastridae Undescribed</taxonomicName>
|
||||
genus [handwritten]/
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB3FFFFFCEBFDD40B80FDD4" box="[819,974,604,630]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA62384FFB3FFFFFC0FFDD70BA7FDCD" box="[983,1001,607,623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB3FFFFFC28FDD40A53FD3C" authority="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityName="Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB3FFFFFC28FDD40C92FDD7" box="[1008,1244,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Curiosimusca khooi</emphasis>
|
||||
Rung, Mathis & Papp HNHM
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[red].”
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0558DDBFFB3FFFFFDA2FD0C0AE9FD3C" box="[634,679,644,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">The</collectorName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB3FFFFFD68FD0C0B58FD3C" box="[688,790,644,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is double mounted (minuten in a rectangular card), is in excellent condition and is deposited in the
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB3FFFFFC4EFD240BBDFD64" box="[918,1011,684,710]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jm3w-rdxm" name="Hayashibara Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">HMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB3FFFFFBD8FD240CE8FCB4" collectingDate="1986-08-08" collectingDateMax="2003-11-27" collectingDateMin="2003-11-26" collectionCode="USNM, AM" collectorName="K. C. Khoo" country="Malaysia" latitude="3.4" location="Genting Highlands" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="101.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Selangor" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB3FFFFFBD8FD240C3CFD64" box="[1024,1138,684,710]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
are as follows: same locality data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB3FFFFFDE4FD5C0AECFD4C" box="[572,674,724,750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA62384FFB3FFFFFD61FD5C0A99FD45" box="[697,727,724,750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB3FFFFFD32FD5C0B0AFD4C" box="[746,836,724,750]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB3FFFFFC82FD5C0BB8FD4C" box="[858,1014,724,750]" name="Malaysia" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB3FFFFFBDBFD5C0C3EFD4C" box="[1027,1136,724,750]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Selangor</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB3FFFFFBA6FD5C0908FCB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C:787FBED6FFB3FFFFFBA6FD5C0908FCB4" country="Malaysia" latitude="3.4" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="101.8" name="Genting Highlands" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Selangor">Genting Highlands</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB3FFFFFE8EFD7409F2FCB4" box="[342,444,764,790]" degrees="03" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="3.4">03°24’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB3FFFFFE1BFD740A7AFCB4" box="[451,564,764,790]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="101.8">101º48’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="091ECECDFFB3FFFFFD92FD740A99FCB4" box="[586,727,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1986-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195A3725FFB3FFFFFD92FD740A99FCB4" box="[586,727,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1986-08-08">8 Aug 1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D0558DDBFFB3FFFFFD3BFD740B24FCB4" box="[739,874,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">K. C. Khoo</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA62384FFB3FFFFFCA5FD740BD2FCAD" box="[893,924,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA62384FFB3FFFFFC72FD740B83FCAD" box="[938,973,763,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 1?;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB3FFFFFBDEFD740C76FCB4" box="[1030,1080,764,790]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB170C8FFB3FFFFFB9CFD740CD0FCB4" box="[1092,1182,764,790]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB3FFFFFEE0FCAC0D43FC9C" blockId="8.[264,1323,284,870]" box="[312,1293,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDC8E250FFB3FFFFFEE0FCAC0D47FC9C" box="[312,1289,804,830]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.2" location="Doi Phu Kha National Park" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="100.98333" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB3FFFFFEE0FCAC0993FC9C" bold="true" box="[312,477,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB3FFFFFEE0FCAC093BFC9C" box="[312,373,804,830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB3FFFFFE3CFCAC0A31FC9C" box="[484,639,804,830]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB3FFFFFD53FCAC0AF1FC9C" box="[651,703,804,830]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="787FBED6FFB3FFFFFD12FCAC0C42FC9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFBDFFFEFED0FD560BE4FE5C:787FBED6FFB3FFFFFD12FCAC0C42FC9C" box="[714,1036,804,830]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.2" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="100.98333" name="Doi Phu Kha National Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Nan">Doi Phu Kha National Park</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB3FFFFFBC4FCAC0CCCFC9C" box="[1052,1154,804,830]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="19.2">19º12’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="18948ECAFFB3FFFFFB56FCAC0D4EFC9C" box="[1166,1280,804,830]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="100.98333">100º59’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB3FFFFFEE0FCC40C49FCC4" box="[312,1031,844,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB3FFFFFEE0FCC40C49FCC4" blockId="8.[264,1323,284,870]" box="[312,1031,844,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB3FFFFFEE0FCC40996FCC4" bold="true" box="[312,472,844,870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oriental:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB3FFFFFD97FCC40AF4FCC4" box="[591,698,844,870]" name="Malaysia" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB3FFFFFD12FCC40B76FCC4" box="[714,824,844,870]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Selangor</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB3FFFFFC94FCC40BFAFCC4" box="[844,948,844,870]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6426EFFFB3FFFFFC1CFCC40BB5FCC4" box="[964,1019,844,870]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="29DFB885FFB3FFFFFED0F9660AA4F88A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048916/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" startId="8.[264,383,1774,1798]" targetBox="[265,1319,966,1745]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB3FFFFFED0F9660AA4F88A" blockId="8.[264,1322,1774,1832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB3FFFFFED0F96609F8F8A4" bold="true" box="[264,438,1774,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 6–8.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB3FFFFFE18F9670AD1F8A4" box="[448,671,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB3FFFFFE18F9670AD5F8A4" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[448,667,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFB3FFFFFD70F9660AB3F8A7" box="[680,765,1774,1797]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
6, Male terminalia, lateral view. 7, Phallus, lateral view. 8, Cerci and pregonites, posterior view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB2FFFEFEE0FE930BAEFE24" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB2FFFEFEE0FE930BAEFE24" blockId="9.[264,1323,283,510]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFEE0FE93098AFE97" bold="true" box="[312,452,283,309]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species epithet,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFD60FE940B4EFE97" box="[696,768,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB2FFFEFD60FE940AB2FE97" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[696,764,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi">khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is a Latin genitive patronym to recognize K. C. Khoo, who has contributed significantly to research on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFB2FFFEFC73FECC0CBDFEFC" authority="(Khoo 1985)" baseAuthorityName="Khoo" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[939,1267,324,350]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Opomyzoidea">
|
||||
Opomyzoidea (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="193195FCFFB2FFFEFBBAFECC0CA5FEFC" author="Khoo, K. C." box="[1122,1259,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" pagination="527 - 536" refId="ref6704" refString="Khoo, K. C. 1985. The Australian species of Cyamops Melander (Diptera: Periscelididae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 32 (1984) (2), 527 - 536." type="journal article" year="1985">Khoo 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and who collected the specimens of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB2FFFEFD71FEE40A95FE24" box="[681,731,364,390]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B7A89DFFB2FFFEFCB5FEE40B92FE24" box="[877,988,364,390]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFB2FFFEFEE0FE1B0BE4FE5C" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFB2FFFEFEE0FE1B0BE4FE5C" blockId="9.[264,1323,283,510]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFB2FFFEFEE0FE1B09E4FE0F" bold="true" box="[312,426,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. A collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFB2FFFEFD4BFE1C0AB2FE0C" box="[659,764,404,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, Dr. M. Flödvári, wrote that this specimen was collected in a valley associated with a secondary forest and at an elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFB2FFFEFB4BFE340CA1FE74" box="[1171,1263,444,470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||||
. The UV light was positioned to attract insects from the valley.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
137
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFBEFFF1FED0F9190D65FD22.xml
Normal file
137
data/F5/09/59/F509591BFFBEFFF1FED0F9190D65FD22.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
|||
<document id="4D6B9A67B488E4564795AEFB89B18C12" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1009.1.3" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048910" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625105005764" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rung, Alessandra, Mathis, Wayne N. & Papp, László" docDate="2005" docId="F509591BFFBEFFF1FED0F9190D65FD22" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01009p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1009 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1009.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Curiosimusca Rung & Mathis & Papp 2005" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="09302163FFBBFFF7FFD8FF88084EFFA2" masterDocTitle="Curiosimusca, gen. nov., and three new species in the family Aulacigastridae from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Opomyzoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698979993585" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="33E7D7466F68E3BDF7E74E88D99E0C28" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="7B706E1E05AB8300394422E18DEC18C4">
|
||||
<mods:title id="0BA1061800BEEBF4F4E4C518018084AE">Curiosimusca, gen. nov., and three new species in the family Aulacigastridae from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Opomyzoidea)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="AEAC33F4F03CA1E7E87ED78D625CB1CA">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18DDB1B65A37A8CA4CE1516EA484BDDF">Papp, László</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FED0F9190AC2F909" bold="true" box="[264,652,1681,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
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Key to Species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FE3CF9190AC2F909" ID-CoL="3XGS" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[484,652,1681,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FE3CF9190AC2F909" bold="true" box="[484,652,1681,1707]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Curiosimusca</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<keyLead id="C6514B38FFBEFFF2FED0F9540D65F8EB" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
1. Apex of wing between veins R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBEFFF2FD6FF9600A9BF95B" attach="left" box="[695,725,1768,1785]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
and M infuscate, unicolorous with remainder of wing, lacking white spots but crossveins dmcu and rm partially white; crossvein rm aligned with apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBEFFF2FDA5F8B30AC9F8EE" attach="left" box="[637,647,1851,1868]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">1</subScript>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FD4EF8A70A92F8EB" box="[662,732,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FD33F8A70C87F8EA" box="[747,1225,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
..................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FB87F8A70C8BF8EA" ID-CoL="32KGF" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[1119,1221,1839,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi" status="sp. nov.">C. khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBEFFF2FB08F8A70D65F8EB" box="[1232,1323,1839,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FED0FE940D65FE2B" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<keyLead id="C6514B38FFBDFFF1FED0FE940D65FE2B" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
Apex of wing between veins R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FD79FEA00A8EFE9B" attach="left" box="[673,704,296,313]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
and M with transversely oval, white spot, contrasted with mostly infuscate remigium; both crossveins (rm and dmcu) with white spots over them; crossvein rm distinctly aligned distal to apex of vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FB9FFEF30C1FFE2E" attach="left" box="[1095,1105,379,396]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">1</subScript>
|
||||
........................... 2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="C654F0A8FFBDFFF1FED0FE110D65FD22" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FED0FE110D65FDA4" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<keyLead id="C6514B38FFBDFFF1FED0FE110D65FDA4" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
2. Wing cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FE64FE2E0988FE15" attach="left" box="[444,454,422,439]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">1</subScript>
|
||||
with 2 conspicuous, elongate spots and cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FC06FE2E0BB2FE15" attach="left" box="[990,1020,422,439]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
with 3 spots (subapical 2 spots partially to wholly fused)(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FD43FE4C0AA2FE7C" box="[667,748,452,478]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[366,1227,1417,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-341@12.[347,1240,1345,1797]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15. Curiosimusca maefangensis, sp. nov. 16, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048926/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig.15</figureCitation>
|
||||
);ventral half of face not greatly projected anteriorly
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBDFFF1FEE3FE640C87FDA7" box="[315,1225,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBDFFF1FBD9FE640C8BFDA7" ID-CoL="32KGG" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[1025,1221,492,517]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maefangensis" status="sp. nov.">C. maefangensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBDFFF1FB08FE640D65FDA4" box="[1232,1323,492,518]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBDFFF1FED0FD9C0D65FD22" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<keyLead id="C6514B38FFBDFFF1FED0FD9C0D65FD22" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
Wing cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FE64FDA80988FD93" attach="left" box="[444,454,544,561]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">1</subScript>
|
||||
mostly infuscate, lacking 2 conspicuous, elongate spots and cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBDFFF1FB08FDA80CA1FD93" attach="left" box="[1232,1263,544,561]" fontSize="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
with 1 spot at alignment with crossvein dmcu (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FCE5FDB60BDBFDFA" box="[829,917,574,600]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral half of face greatly projected anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBDFFF1FDDFFDEE0A03FD22" box="[519,589,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBDFFF1FD80FDEF0C84FD22" box="[600,1226,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBDFFF1FBE8FDEF0C8BFD22" ID-CoL="32KGH" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[1072,1221,615,640]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">C. orientalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBDFFF1FB08FDEE0D65FD22" box="[1232,1323,614,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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171
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<mods:title id="68098B777257A97E43E82AC7252E37C9">Curiosimusca, gen. nov., and three new species in the family Aulacigastridae from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Opomyzoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:location id="A5A9ACD85B8FCA0B4FF0B0E6761CF63E">
|
||||
<mods:url id="687767B4DD637CFBC420FC4375AD8EA8">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1009.1.3</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="E85165AD89A80D9B27C7CCBDC429AA51">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EA56D813F1D48416AF94C0A4B9EE0162" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1009.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D89E974C98B3332005846D70820DBF26" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="66E79C35F2A447B20EC351F3EC141D1B" type="Zenodo-Dep">5048910</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4404E2B8911BCB698E3040E14CD99BE3" type="ZooBank">0F0E227E-DC8C-46D0-B091-FCAB00ED4682</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F509591BFFBEFFF2FED0FD840D64F991" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5048902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509591BFFBEFFF2FED0FD840D64F991" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509591BFFBEFFF2FED0FD840D64F991" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBEFFF2FED0FD840A62FD87" box="[264,556,523,550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FED0FD840A62FD87" blockId="5.[264,556,523,550]" box="[264,556,523,550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="26575F61FFBEFFF2FED0FD840A62FD87" bold="true" box="[264,556,523,550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FED0FD840A62FD87" bold="true" box="[264,556,523,550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FED0FD8409F9FD84" bold="true" box="[264,439,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FED0FD8409FFFD84" ID-CoL="3XGS" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,433,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Curiosimusca</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBEFFF2FE66FD830A62FD87" box="[446,556,523,549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBEFFF2FED0FDDE0C6AFDD3" box="[264,1060,598,625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FED0FDDE0C6AFDD3" blockId="5.[264,1060,598,625]" box="[264,1060,598,625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FED0FDDE09E4FDD2" bold="true" box="[264,426,598,624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21B56AFFFBEFFF2FED0FDDE090BFDD2" box="[264,325,598,624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FE6AFDDF0AEAFDD2" box="[434,676,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FE6AFDDF0AEEFDD2" ID-CoL="32KGF" authority="Rung & Mathis & Papp, 2005" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[434,672,599,624]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khooi" status="sp. nov.">Curiosimusca khooi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E78964FFBEFFF2FD74FDDF0B47FDD3" box="[684,777,599,625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, by present designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBEFFF2FED0FD2E0BC4FC2B" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FED0FD2E0BC4FC2B" blockId="5.[264,1324,678,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FED0FD2E09C6FD62" bold="true" box="[264,392,678,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FE56FD2F0A7FFD62" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[398,561,679,704]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FE56FD2F0A7FFD62" box="[398,561,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Curiosimusca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FCECFD2F0B84FD62" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[820,970,679,704]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FCECFD2F0B84FD62" box="[820,970,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the following combination of characters: ocellar seta well developed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FCD3FD470B1DFD4B" box="[779,851,719,745]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (minute in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FC34FD470CCCFD4A" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[1004,1154,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FC34FD470CCCFD4A" box="[1004,1154,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), anepisternal setae absent (present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FDF6FD7F0A8AFCB2" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[558,708,759,784]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FDF6FD7F0A8AFCB2" box="[558,708,759,784]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); mesonotum with many scattered setulae (setulae fewer and in regular rows in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FD8FFC970AA3FC9A" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[599,749,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FD8FFC970AA3FC9A" box="[599,749,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), dorsocentral setae 0+1 (0+
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFBEFFF2FBE3FC970C29FC9B" box="[1083,1127,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FBB5FC970D4DFC9A" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[1133,1283,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FBB5FC970D4DFC9A" box="[1133,1283,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); 1 pair of scutellar setae (2 pairs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FD52FCCF0B6EFCC2" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[650,800,839,864]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FD52FCCF0B6EFCC2" box="[650,800,839,864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); 3 katepisternal setae (
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5845E8FFBEFFF2FBE1FCCF0C29FCC3" box="[1081,1127,839,865]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FBB6FCCF0D4AFCC2" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[1134,1284,839,864]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FBB6FCCF0D4AFCC2" box="[1134,1284,839,864]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); a wellsclerotized cercus (membranous in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FD3BFCE70B37FC2A" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[739,889,879,904]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Aulacigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FD3BFCE70B37FC2A" box="[739,889,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Aulacigaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBEFFF2FEE0FC1E0B0FFA41" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FEE0FC1E0C84FBA3" blockId="5.[264,1324,678,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FEE0FC1E099EFC12" bold="true" box="[312,464,918,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adult: Coloration: Body predominantly dark brown to black; frons with anterior 1/4–1/3 yellowish to light brown; face often bearing a microtomentose stripe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FB23FC370957FBA3" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
); wing typically infuscate, often with white spots on crossveins (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FBCAFC6F0C2AFBA3" box="[1042,1124,999,1025]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FBA9FC6F0CC1FBA3" box="[1137,1167,999,1025]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FB44FC6F0CF2FBA3" box="[1180,1212,999,1025]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="12.[264,382,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[366,1227,1417,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-341@12.[347,1240,1345,1797]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15. Curiosimusca maefangensis, sp. nov. 16, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048926/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FEE0FB870B8FFBDB" blockId="5.[264,1324,678,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Morphology: Head: Head ratio between 0.5–1.1. First flagellomere round (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FB74FB870CB1FB8B" box="[1196,1279,1039,1065]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FAD5FB870D50FB8B" box="[1293,1310,1039,1065]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="9.[264,383,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,888,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-189@9.[264,1323,841,1640]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Curiosimusca orientalis, sp. nov. 9, Head and thorax, lateral view. 10, Head, dorsal view. 11, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048918/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ocellar seta present, well developed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59BF488FFBEFFF2FD00FBBF0B6AFBF3" box="[728,804,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="7.[264,383,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[267,1311,291,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-152@7.[264,1323,281,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Curiosimusca khooi, sp. nov. 1, Habitus of male (Malaysia. Selangor: Genting Highlands; 03º24’N 101º48’E), lateral view. 2, Head, anterior view. 3, Head and thorax, lateral view (oc = ocellar seta; dc = dorsocentral seta; frob = frontoorbital seta; lvt = lateral vertical seta; mvt = medial vertical seta). 4, Head, anterodorsal view. 5, Wing, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5048914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5048914/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Peristomal vestiture consisting of strong setae following pseudovibrissal seta. Arista appearing bare.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FEE0FB0F0BEDFB53" blockId="5.[264,1324,678,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Thorax: Anepisternum without posterior setae; katepisternum with 3 setae toward dorsal margin. Wing: Costal vein weakened (with breaks) at level of humeral and subcostal veins; vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="E124EA48FFBEFFF2FE7BFB6B098FFB56" attach="left" box="[419,449,1251,1268]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
elongate, costal vein ratio less than 0.09.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FEE0FA890B0FFA41" blockId="5.[264,1324,678,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Abdomen: Male abdomen and terminalia: Sternites as wide as respective tergites. Epandrium as an inverted U with surstyli at ventral margin, partly fused to epandrium; male internal structures including a welldeveloped hypandrial bridge (dorsal extensions of hypandrium); distiphallus relatively membranous or partially sclerotized, minutely haired and resembling a brush apically. Female abdomen and terminalia: Cercus not strongly sclerotized; 3 sclerotized spermathecae.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BABB86FFBEFFF2FEE0FA790D64F991" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1FE80DFFBEFFF2FEE0FA790D64F991" blockId="5.[264,1324,678,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FEE0FA79098AF9A9" bold="true" box="[312,452,1521,1547]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA0938EFFBEFFF2FE16FA790A3FF9A8" authorityName="Rung & Mathis & Papp" authorityYear="2005" box="[462,625,1521,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacigastridae" genus="Curiosimusca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FE16FA790A3FF9A8" box="[462,625,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Curiosimusca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is of Latin derivation and is a combination of “
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FB6BFA790D50F9A8" box="[1203,1310,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">curiosus,</emphasis>
|
||||
” meaning odd, strange or curious and “
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD4341FFFBEFFF2FD1FF9910B56F990" box="[711,792,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">musca,</emphasis>
|
||||
” meaning fly. The generic name is feminine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
240
data/F5/09/B3/F509B35C713CEEAB8DFB903E2582F15F.xml
Normal file
240
data/F5/09/B3/F509B35C713CEEAB8DFB903E2582F15F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.735.14671" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acfb224c-fedb-44c4-a849-a1fbe7c8fec0" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-735-45" ID-ZBK="99027C901D8F44FC81B232AA32E73076" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-735-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 735" ModsDocTitle="A new genus and species of Sphyrapodidae (Crustacea, Peracarida, Tanaidacea) from the southern coast of the South Korea" checkinTime="1517955136799" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wi, Jin Hee & Kang, Chang-Keun" docDate="2018" docId="F509B35C713CEEAB8DFB903E2582F15F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 735: 45-64" docOrigin="ZooKeys 735" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.735.14671" docTitle="Wandogarida canalicula Wi & Kang, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="BBEE7CE0-F2C4-42A4-ABD6-DD3D12A836EE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="DA053E58FFA6FFA0FFBBEE1E61595719" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of Sphyrapodidae (Crustacea, Peracarida, Tanaidacea) from the southern coast of the South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1643531337147" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>A new genus and species of Sphyrapodidae (Crustacea, Peracarida, Tanaidacea) from the southern coast of the South Korea</mods:title>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wi, Jin Hee</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Chang-Keun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="volume">
|
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<mods:number>735</mods:number>
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.735.14671</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.735.14671</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-735-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">99027C901D8F44FC81B232AA32E73076</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">99027C901D8F44FC81B232AA32E73076</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="141129065" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BBEE7CE0-F2C4-42A4-ABD6-DD3D12A836EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509B35C713CEEAB8DFB903E2582F15F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/BBEE7CE0-F2C4-42A4-ABD6-DD3D12A836EE" class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="46">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="type-specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="47" start="start">Type-specimens</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Holotype: (MABIK CR00240685) female dissected and mounted on five slides. Allotype: (MABIK CR00240686) male dissected and mounted on five slides; from the same locality as the holotype. Paratypes: Four females partly dissected on one slide (MABIK CR00240687) and in 3 vials (MABIKCR00235359-MABIKCR00235361); from the same locality as the holotype. Four males partly dissected on one slide (MABIK CR00240688) and in 2 vials (MABIKCR00235362, MABIKCR00235363); from the same locality as for holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="type-locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Type-locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
Wando, South Korea (North West Pacific),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="34.517">34°31.02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="128.55183">128°33.11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, mud-sandy bottom at a depth of 41 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Metapseudidae" genus="Apseudoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apseudoidea canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, meaning a groove and refers to the conspicuous groove formed on the distal margin of the male antennule.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Descriptions.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Female (with oostegites). Body (Fig. 1A), dorsoventrally flattened, holotype 2.4 mm long, 4.3 times as long as wide. Cephalothorax 20.6 % of body length, slightly wider than long, gradually widening posteriorly, proximal margin with conspicuous extended rostrum with or without small protrusions. Eyes well developed, without pigmentation. Pereonites each with different shape. Pleonites each with pointed epimera. Pleotelson gradually tapered.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
Figure 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., holotype, female: A habitus, dorsal view, upper arrow indicating apophysis of pereonite 3 and lower arrow indicating epimera of pleonite 5 B pleon, lateral view, arrow indicating hyposphenium of pleonite 1 C pleotelson, lateral view D antennule E antenna. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Pereon (Fig. 1A): 53 % of body length. Pereonite 1 not fused to cephalothorax, 0.6 times as long as cephalothorax, half as long as wide, posterolateral margins rounded and distally extended. Pereonite 2 medially swollen, slightly shorter than pereonite 1, 0.4 times as long as wide. Pereonite 3 subequal length of pereonite 2, half as long as wide, anterolateral margin with apophysis (arrowed), mid-lateral margin swollen. Pereonite 4 subtrapezoidal, as long as pereonite 2, 0.6 times as long as wide, mid to posterolateral margin gradually widening. Pereonite 5 as long as pereonite 4, half as long as wide, posterolateral margin rounded and slightly extended. Pereonite 6 shortest, 0.4 times as long as wide, posterolateral margin rounded and extended.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="48" start="start">Pleon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
(Fig. 1A, B): 20.2 % of body length, 1.1 times as long as wide, pleonites each with pointed epimera, of which pleonite 5 is largest (arrowed) and rounded ventral hyposphenium (arrowed in Fig. 1B). Pleotelson (Fig. 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
): distally tapered, 6.6 % of total length, distally with two broom setae and two simple setae of almost equal length (Fig. 1C).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Antennule (Fig. 1D): Peduncle article 1 robust, 57 % of total length, 2.9 times as long as wide, with three simple setae on inner margin and five simple setae and five broom setae on outer margin. Article 2 0.3 times as long as article1, 1.5 times as long as wide, with two simple setae and one broom seta each on outer and inner distal margin. Article 3 0.3 times as long as article 2, with one simple inner distal seta. Article 4 slightly shorter than article 3, with one simple inner distal seta. Inner flagellum biarticulate: article 1 with one distal simple seta and article 2 with four distal simple setae. Outer flagellum 3-articulate, each article gradually shortened: article 1 with one aesthetasc; article 2 with one aesthetasc and; article 3 shortest, with six distal simple setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Antenna (Fig. 1E): 8-articulate, slender and shorter than antennule. Article 1 distally wider and covered with scale-like ornamentations. Articles 2, 3 and 5 naked. Article 4 longest, outer margin each with one broom seta medially and distally, inner margin with one medial and two distal broom setae and one distal simple seta. Article 6 with two distal simple setae. Article 7 with one distal simple seta. Article 8 as long as article 3, with three distal simple setae. Proportional lengths of articles 16.8: 18.0: 5.1: 27.9: 8.4: 11.3: 7.6: 4.9.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Labrum (Fig. 2A): Sub-rectangular, distal margin covered with numerous setules.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., holotype, female: A labrum B left mandible, arrow indicating eight distal setulose setae on molar C right mandible D labium, arrow indicating distal spine of palp E maxillule, upper arrow indicating two subdistal setulose spiniform setae on outer endite and lower arrow indicating uniarticulate palp F uropod. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Left mandible (Fig. 2B): Incisor with six prominent denticles distally; lacinia mobilis with four distal denticles; setal row with six setulose spiniform setae; molar distally tapered, with sharp, spinose distal edge and eight long setulose setae (arrowed). Right mandible (Fig. 2C) incisor with three irregular distal denticles; setal row with one tripartite seta, which is substantially larger than others and three setulose spiniform setae; lacinia mobilis absent; molar similar to that of left mandible. Palp absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Labium (Fig. 2D): Lobe with setulate spines and microtrichia along outer margin and ornamented with setules along inner margin. Palp covered with setules and one distal spine (arrowed).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Maxillule (Fig. 2E): Inner endite with four setulose setae on distal margin; outer margin ornamented with somewhat long setules. Outer endite with nine distal spiniform setae, two subdistal setulose spiniform setae and setules. Palp uniarticulate (arrowed), with one subterminal and one terminal simple setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Maxilla (Fig. 3A): Outer lobe of movable endite with four setulose setae. Inner lobe of movable endite with six setulose setae. Outer lobe of fixed endite with six setulose spiniform setae and four setulose tripartite spiniform setae. Inner lobe of fixed endite with four setulose spiniform setae on distal margin and 20 simple bifid tipped setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
Figure 3.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., holotype, female: A maxilla B maxilliped, arrow indicating three curved spines on basis C maxilliped endite D epignath, arrow indicating long wrinkled seta on distal margin E cheliped, arrow indicating dorsomedial protrusion on basis F cheliped exopodite G fixed finger of cheliped, arrow indicating setulose seta near cutting edge. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
Maxilliped (Fig. 3B, C): Coxa naked. Basis with three curved robust spines on outer proximal margin (arrowed). Palp article 1 with one short seta on outer distal margin and one subdistal setulose seta on medial margin. Article 2 longer than wide, with one distal setulose seta on outer margin and five subdistal setae on inner margin. Article 3
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="49" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
seven setulose setae along inner margin. Article 4 with seven distal setulose setae. Endite (Fig. 3C) with four stout setulose spiniform setae on inner margin, two coupling hooks on outer margin, six setulose spiniform setae on distal margin, two setu
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="50" start="start">lose</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
spiniform setae on subdistal margin and several microtrichia. Epignath (Fig. 3D) rounded, with long distally setulose and wrinkled seta on distal margin (arrowed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
Cheliped (Fig. 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="E–G">E-G</normalizedToken>
|
||||
): Basis rounded and with dorsomedial protrusion (arrowed), 1.9 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal simple seta; exopod 3-articulate, with four plumose setae on distal margin (Fig. 3F). Merus ventrally rounded, shorter than basis, with ventromedial simple seta. Carpus sub-rectangular, with three simple setae on ventral margin and one subdistal simple seta on dorsal margin. Propodus longer than basis, merus and carpus, with two simple setae and two setulose spiniform setae near insertion of dactylus. Fixed finger with ten blunt denticles along cutting edge, one setulose seta (arrowed in Fig. 3G) and two simple setae on inner margin and two simple setae on ventral margin. Dactylus with three simple setae on inner medial margin, cutting edge smooth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 1 (Fig. 4A): Larger than pereopods 2-6, spiniform setae ornamented with small setules bilaterally. Coxa with two dorsodistal simple setae. Basis robust, three times as long as wide, with two short simple setae on ventrodistally. Exopod 3-articulate, distal article with four distal plumose setae. Ischium compact, with one simple ventrodistal seta. Merus 0.6 times as long as basis, 3.3 times as long as wide, with five ventral simple setae and one ventrodistal spiniform seta and two dorsodistal simple setae. Carpus 0.8 times as long as merus, 2.3 times as long as wide, ventral margin with four slender simple setae and two setulose spiniform setae and dorsally with seven simple slender setae and one setulose spiniform seta. Propodus with four strong spiniform setae on ventral margin, one short subdistal simple seta and two distal spiniform setae and three simple setae along dorsal margin. Dactylus and unguis combined subequal to propodus. Dactylus stout, with four pointed denticles along ventral margin and one simple slender seta on subproximal margin; unguis 0.3 times as long as dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
Figure 4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., holotype, female: A pereopod 1 B pereopod 2 C pereopod 3. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 2 (Fig. 4B): Basis 4.8 times as long as wide, with two ventral short simple setae and one dorsal broom seta. Ischium with one ventrodistal simple seta. Merus with three simple ventral setae and one subdistal simple seta. Carpus slightly shorter than merus, with six simple setae and one spiniform seta on ventral margin and six simple setae along dorsal margin. Propodus slightly shorter than merus, with four spiniform setae and one distal simple seta along ventral margin and four simple setae along dorsal margin. Dactylus and unguis combined 0.8 times as long as propodus, with one dorsoproximal simple seta and one ventrodistal simple seta. Unguis 0.4 times as long as dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Pereopod 3 (Fig. 4C): Basis shorter than that of pereopod 2, 4.8 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal simple seta. Ischium with one ventrodistal simple seta. Merus 0.3 times as long as basis, with one ventro-subdistal simple seta. Carpus 1.2 times as long as merus, with three simple setae and two spiniform setae of unequal length on ventral margin and three simple setae along dorsal margin. Propodus as long as merus, with two simple setae on dorsodistal margin and three spiniform setae and one distal simple seta on ventral margin. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.2 times as long as propodus. Unguis 0.4 times as long as dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
Pereopod 4 (Fig. 5A): Basis subequal length of pereopod 2, 5.5 times as long as wide, with one simple ventrodistal seta. Ischium with one simple ventrodistal seta.
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="51" start="start">Merus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
0.2 times as long as basis, 1.6 times as long as wide, with one simple seta on ventro-subdistal margin. Carpus 1.6 times as long as merus, 2.7 times as long as wide, with one midventral simple seta and three distal simple setae. Propodus 0.8 times as long as carpus, with one setulose spiniform seta on midventral margin and twelve serrated setae on distal margin. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.3 times as long as propodus. Unguis 0.4 times as long as dactylus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
Figure 5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., holotype, female: A pereopod 4 B pereopod 5 C pereopod 6 D pleopod E male, pleopod. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="52" start="start">Pereopod</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
5 (Fig. 5B): Basis shorter than that of pereopod 2, 5.6 times as long as wide. Ischium similar to that of pereopod 4. Merus as long as pereopod 4, 0.3 times as long as basis, 1.8 times as long as wide, with one distal simple seta each on ventral and dorsal margin. Carpus 1.5 times as long as merus, 3.6 times as long as wide, with three
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="53" start="start">simple</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
setae on distal and subdistal margins. Propodus 0.8 times as long as carpus, 3.6 times as long as wide, with four simple setae on distal margin. Dactylus and unguis subequal length of propodus. Unguis similar to that of pereopod 4.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">Pereopod 6 (Fig. 5C): Basis 4.4 times as long as wide. Ischium like that of pereopod 5. Merus 0.3 times as long as basis, 1.8 times as long as wide, with three subdistal setae. Carpus 1.3 times as long as merus, with three simple setae subdistally and one simple seta medially. Propodus 0.9 times as long as carpus, with four simple setae on distal margin. Dactylus and unguis 1.2 times as long as propodus. Unguis 0.3 times as long as dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">Pleopods 1-5 (Fig. 5D): Alike. Biramous. Basal article 1.9 times as long as wide, with one plumose seta on inner distal margin. Endopod shorter than exopod, with one plumose seta on inner medial margin and seven distal and outer plumose setae. Endopod biarticulate, article 1 with one outer distal plumose seta; article 2 with seven distal plumose setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">Uropod (Fig. 2F): Basal article 1.5 times as long as wide, with simple seta on distal margin. Exopod 3-articulate, article 3 1.7 times as long as articles 1 and 2 combined, with two plumose setae on tip of article 3. Endopod 10-articulate, distal article with four simple setae and two broom setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">Male. Body (Fig. 6A), dorsoventrally flattened, 2.4 mm long, 4.7 times as long as wide, pereonites each with different shape. Cephalothorax 20.5 % of body length, as long as wide, anterior margin with conspicuous elongate, rounded rostrum. Eyes well developed, without pigmentation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Figure 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., allotype, male: A habitus, dorsal view B pleonites and pleotelson, lateral view, arrows indicating upper and lower margins of hyposphenium of pleonite 1 C epimera of pleonite, arrow indicating simple seta D distal extension of pleotelson, ventral view E antennule, arrow indicating projection having row of rough denticles and inverted triangle indicating deep groove between projection and smooth margin F antenna G uropod. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">Pereon (Fig. 6A): Wider than long, 50.3 % of body length. Pereonite 1 0.4 times as long as cephalothorax, 0.4 times as long as wide, lateral margin rounded and posteriorly extended. Pereonite 2 laterally rounded, 1.15 times as long as pereonite 1, half as long as wide. Pereonite 3 slightly longer than pereonite 2, 0.6 times as long as wide, anterolateral margin with pointed apophysis. Pereonite 4 subequal length of pereonite 3, 0.7 times as long as wide. Pereonite 5 0.8 times as long as pereonite 4, half as long as wide, posterolateral margin rounded and posterior margin extended. Pereonite 6 shortest of all pereonites, half as long as wide.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Pleon (Fig. 6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
): 22 % of body length. Pleonites subequal in length, each with anteriorly pointed and posteriorly rounded ventral hyposphenium (arrowed in Fig. 6B). Epimera pointed and gradually becoming larger posteriorly, with one simple seta (arrowed in Fig. 6C). Pleotelson (Fig. 6A, B, D): 7 % of body length, as long as pereonite 6, with two simple setae on lateral margin, two broom setae and two long simple setae of unequal length on posterior margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="8" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Antennule (Fig. 6E): Peduncle article 1 longer and more robust than other articles, outer distal margin with projection having row of rough denticles (arrowed) and mid to distal surface with deep groove between projection and smooth margin (marked by inverted triangle), 47 % of total length, 1.7 times as long as wide, with eight broom setae and three simple setae on outer margin and two simple setae on inner margin. Article 2 about 0.4 times as long as article 1, with two simple setae on inner margin. Article 3 about 0.4 times as long as article 2, 0.6 times as long as wide, with one inner
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="54" start="start">distal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
simple seta. Article 4 shorter than article 3, naked. Inner flagellum biarticulate: article 1 with inner distal simple seta and article 2 with three distal simple setae. Outer flagellum 5-articulate: articles 1 and 2 wider than long, with fringes of aesthetascs distally; article 3 with one aesthetasc; article 4 longest, with one aesthetasc; article 5 shortest, with three simple setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Antenna (Fig. 6F): Similar to those of female. Proportional lengths of articles 15.7: 19.3: 4.2: 26.6: 9.1: 14.6: 6.3: 4.2.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Labrum and labium almost equal to those of female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Left mandible (Fig. 7B): Incisor terminally pointed, with small denticles. Lacinia mobilis distally pointed. Setal row with four small setae (arrowed). Molar subtriangular and reduced compared to female. Right mandible (Fig. 7A): incisor with distal denticles. Setal row with vertical row of denticles and one pointed seta. Molar similar to that of left mandible.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Figure 7.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., allotype, male: A right mandible B left mandible C maxillule D maxilla E epignath. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Maxillule (Fig. 7C): Reduced and simplified compared to that of female. Inner endite with four short simple spiniform setae. Outer endite with eight distal simple spiniform setae. Palp with one subdistal and one distal simple setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Maxilla (Fig. 7D): Movable endite with microtrichia on surface: outer lobe with four simple setae; inner lobe with six short simple setae. Fixed endite reduced and simplified: outer lobe with seven short simple setae; inner lobe very reduced, with two short simple setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Maxilliped (Fig. 8A, B): Palp articles similar to those of female. Endite (Fig. 8B) simplified: distal and subdistal margins with six short simple spiniform setae, inner margin with two coupling hooks and outer margin with several spines. Epignath (Fig. 7E): Smaller than that of female, distal seta longer than lobe.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Cheliped (Fig. 8C,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C’">C'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, D): Basis rounded, 1.5 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal seta; exopodite similar to that of female. Merus with one simple seta and three processes on midventral margin (enlarged in Fig. 8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C’">C'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). Carpus similar to that of female. Propodus 2.5 times as long as carpus, setation equal to that of female. Fixed finger with one ventral and one medial simple setae, cutting edge with three simple setae and several denticles and blunt processes. Dactylus as long as fixed finger, with three simple setae on inner medial margin and several blunt processes and denticles along cutting edge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Figure 8.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n. sp. n., allotype, male: A maxilliped B maxilliped endite C cheliped
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C’">C'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
processes on the cheliped merus D cheliped, fixed finger and dactylus, arrow indicating denticle on cutting edge. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">Pereopod 1 (Fig. 9A): Basis 2.7 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal simple seta. Ischium with one ventrodistal simple seta. Merus 0.7 times as long as basis, 2.3 times as long as wide, with two dorsodistal simple setae, one ventrodistal spiniform seta and four ventral simple setae. Carpus 0.7 times as long as merus, 2.3 times as long as wide, with two ventrodistal spiniform setae, three ventral simple setae, one dorsodistal spiniform seta and seven dorsal simple setae. Propodus 0.7 times as long as carpus, 1.8 times as long as wide, with four ventral spiniform setae, two ventral simple setae near insertion of dactylus, two dorsodistal spiniform setae and four dorsal simple setae. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.3 times as long as propodus. Dactylus with three short setae along ventral margin and one sub-proximal seta on dorsal margin. Unguis third length of dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
Figure 9.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Sphyrapodidae" genus="Wandogarida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wandogarida canalicula" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canalicula">Wandogarida canalicula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. n., sp. n., allotype, male: A pereopod 1 B pereopod 2 C pereopod 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
paratype, male D pereopod 4 E pereopod 4, distal margin of propodus, dactylus and unguis
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
|
||||
allotype, male F pereopod 5 G pereopod 5, dactylus and unguis H pereopod 6. Scale bars are given in mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="55" start="start">Pereopod</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
2 (Fig. 9B): Basis 5.2 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal simple seta on ventral margin and one dorsomedial broom seta. Ischium compact, with one ventrodistal simple seta. Merus half as long as basis, 3.2 times as long as wide, with two ventral simple setae. Carpus slightly shorter than merus, with five ventral simple setae and four dorsal simple setae. Propodus as long as carpus, with three spiniform setae and one distal simple seta on ventral margin and three simple setae and one broom seta on dorsal margin. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.2 times as long as propodus. Dactylus similar to that of female. Unguis half as long as dactylus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="55">Pereopod 3 (Fig. 9C): Basis shorter than that of pereopod 2, with two broom setae each on dorsal and ventral margin and one ventrodistal simple seta. Ischium similar to that of pereopod 2. Merus 0.4 times as long as basis, with three ventral simple setae. Carpus as long as merus, with four ventral simple setae and three dorsal simple setae. Propodus slightly shorter than carpus, with two ventral spiniform setae, one ventrodistal simple seta and two dorsodistal simple setae and one dorsal broom seta. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.3 times as long as propodus. Unguis 0.3 times as long as dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="56" start="start">Pereopod</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
4 (Fig. 9D, E): Basis almost as long as that of pereopod 2, 5.9 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal simple seta and one ventromedial broom seta. Ischium similar to that of pereopod 3. Merus 0.2 times as long as basis, with two ventrodistal simple setae. Carpus 1.7 times as long as merus, three times as long as wide, with two ventromedial simple setae and three distal simple setae. Propodus 0.8 times as long as carpus, 2.8 times as long as wide, with one ventromedial spiniform seta and eleven distal serrated spiniform setae. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.3 times as long as propodus. Unguis half as long as dactylus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="11" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
Pereopod 5 (Fig. 9F, G): Basis longer than that of pereopod 4, 5.8 times as long as wide, with one ventrodistal simple seta and one dorsomedial broom seta. Ischium similar to that of pereopod 4. Merus 0.2 times as long as basis, twice as long as wide,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="57" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
two distal simple setae. Carpus 1.4 times as long as merus, 3.6 times as long as wide, with two distal simple setae. Propodus slightly shorter than carpus, 3.6 times as long as wide, with four distal simple setae. Dactylus and unguis combined 1.1 times as long as propodus. Unguis half as long as dactylus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Pereopod 6 (Fig. 9H): Basis shorter than that of pereopod 5, 6.4 times as long as wide, with five broom setae and one ventrodistal simple seta. Merus 0.3 times as long as basis, with two ventral and two dorsal setae distally. Carpus 1.3 times as long as merus, 3.1 times as long as wide, with one ventral and one dorsal seta distally. Propodus subequal length of carpus, 4.3 times as long as wide, with three distal simple setae. Dactylus and unguis combined as long as propodus. Unguis half as long as dactylus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Pleopod (Fig. 5E): Similar to that of female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Uropod (Fig. 6G): Basal article 1.7 times as long as wide, with simple seta on distal margin. Exopod 3-articulate, article 3 twice as long as articles 1 and 2 combined, with two plumose setae on tip of article 3. Endopod 10-articulate, distal article with nine simple setae.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="57" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">To check the morphological variation with size, ten specimens (1.64-2.73 mm) were partly dissected and the cheliped, the pereopod 1 and a ventral hyposphenium of pleonite were examined for different sizes and some variations were found: 1) in the cheliped, the dactylus and fixed finger of the males were modified in size: in the cheliped of the large sized males (over 2 mm), the cutting edge of the dactylus is extended and strongly curved and the processes on the proximal margin are prominently developed; 2) the number and size of setae on the pereopod 1 propodus increased with size; 3) a ventral hyposphenium of the male pleonite is modified from a rounded shape to a subrectangular shape, with body length reaching over 2 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
236
data/F5/09/B5/F509B5534545512689305BAED5C3EAE0.xml
Normal file
236
data/F5/09/B5/F509B5534545512689305BAED5C3EAE0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569" ID-GBIF-Dataset="487b7725-a13a-4c59-9505-7921ad77cc00" ID-PMC="PMC7593321" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-164-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E626BCD8968A5BD5AE02978AF973C538" ID-PubMed="33173404" ModsDocID="1314-2003-164-115" checkinTime="1603326301996" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fontelas, Jean Correa & Romero, Rosana" docDate="2020" docId="F509B5534545512689305BAED5C3EAE0" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 164: 115-126" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 164" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569" docTitle="Microlicia gracilis Fontelas & R. Romero 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="E626BCD8968A5BD5AE02978AF973C538" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="E626BCD8968A5BD5AE02978AF973C538" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Microlicia D. Don (Melastomataceae, Microlicieae) from Chapada dos Veadeiros, Goias State, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1668140083827" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Two new species of Microlicia D. Don (Melastomataceae, Microlicieae) from Chapada dos Veadeiros, Goias State, Brazil</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Fontelas, Jean Correa</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Uberlandia, Rua Ceara, s. n., 38400 - 902, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-4121</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fontelas@ufu.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Romero, Rosana</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Uberlandia, Rua Ceara, s. n., 38400 - 902, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>164</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>115</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>126</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-164-115</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E626BCD8968A5BD5AE02978AF973C538</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168507799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509B5534545512689305BAED5C3EAE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509B5534545512689305BAED5C3EAE0" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F509B553-4545-5126-8930-5BAED5C3EAE0" authority="Fontelas & R. Romero" authorityName="Fontelas & R. Romero" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia gracilis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">Microlicia gracilis Fontelas & R.Romero</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="115">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Microlicia gracilis Fontelas & R. Romero A flowering branch B leaf adaxial surface C flower bud D detail of the flower bud E petal F larger (antesepalous) stamen G smaller (antepetalous) stamen H gynoecium I closed capsule (A-I: C. Munhoz et al. 1519). Photos: Jean Fontelas." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/465792" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Brazil.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Alto
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Fazenda
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Fria, ca. 10 km em
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="direção">direcao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
a Teresina de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1448 m elev.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.7" value="-14.072695">14°04'21.7"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.6" value="-47.509335">47°30'33.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 27 March 2001 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C. Munhoz et al. 2649</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: IBGE! [IBGE00050788]; isotypes: HUFU!, MO! [MO-2024291]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The new species can be recognised by the long internode (2-4 mm long), lanceolate leaf blade, attenuate and semi-amplexicaul at the base, conspicuous calyx tube (0.2 mm long) and petal acuminate at the apex.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/465792" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fontelas & R. Romero" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia gracilis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Microlicia gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fontelas & R.Romero
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
|
||||
flowering branch
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf adaxial surface
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
|
||||
flower bud
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of the flower bud
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">E</emphasis>
|
||||
petal
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">F</emphasis>
|
||||
larger (antesepalous) stamen
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">G</emphasis>
|
||||
smaller (antepetalous) stamen
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">H</emphasis>
|
||||
gynoecium
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">I</emphasis>
|
||||
closed capsule (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A-I</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C. Munhoz et al. 1519</emphasis>
|
||||
). Photos: Jean Fontelas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
Subshrub, 0.4-0.6 m tall, erect, much-branched. Stem terete, glabrous, decorticating with age. Branch fastigiate, younger branch green, quadrangular, older branch brownish, becoming terete, glabrescent and leafless with age. Branch, both surfaces of the leaf, hypanthium and sepal covered by spherical glands and setose trichomes 0.2-0.4 mm long. Leaf sessile, horizontal or ascending, lax, internode 2-4 mm long; blade 2-3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.5-1 mm, concolorous, green, chartaceous, lanceolate, acute at the apex, with a terminal setose trichome ca. 0.2 mm long, base attenuate, semi-amplexicaul, margin flat, serrate, ciliate, 3-veined, usually inconspicuous on abaxial surface. Flower 5-merous, solitary, terminal or lateral, perianth actinomorphic; pedicel ca. 0.5 mm long; hypanthium 2.5-3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1-1.5 mm, purple or green with purple stains, urceolate, calyx tube ca. 0.2 mm long, sepal 0.5-1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.5-5 mm, shorter than the length of the hypanthium, triangular, acute at the apex, with a terminal setose trichome ca. 0.2 mm long; petal 4-4.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3-3.5 mm, magenta, obovate, acuminate at the apex, margin entire, glabrous; stamen 10, dimorphic, anther polysporangiate; larger (antesepalous) stamen 5, filament 2-2.5 mm long, magenta, pedoconnective 2-2.5 mm long, magenta, ventral appendage ca. 1 mm long, yellow, obtuse at the apex, anther ca. 1.8 mm long including beak, vinaceous, ovate-oblong, beak ca. 0.5 mm long; smaller (antepetalous) stamen 5, filament 2-2.5 mm long, magenta, pedoconnective 0.5-1 mm long, yellow, ventral appendage ca. 0.2 mm long, yellow, rounded at the apex, anther ca. 1.5 mm long including beak, yellow, ovate-oblong, beak ca. 0.3 mm long; ovary ca. 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1 mm, 3-locular, pyriform, superior, glabrous; style ca. 3 mm long, magenta, terete, slightly curved; stigma punctiform. Capsule ca. 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2 mm, brownish, globose, dehiscing into 3 valves from the apex, hypanthium partially covering the capsule; seed ca. 0.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.3 mm, brown, oblong, testa foveolate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fontelas & R. Romero" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia gracilis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Microlicia gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to Chapada dos Veadeiros,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Brazil, occurring in wet grasslands close to rocky outcrops and in cerrado rupestre, between 1115 m and 1448 m elevation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Geographical distribution of Microlicia gracilis and M. xylopodifera in the state of Goias, Brazil." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/465793" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.164.57569.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/465793" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Geographical distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fontelas & R. Romero" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia gracilis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Microlicia gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. xylopodifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="xylopodifera">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">M. xylopodifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the state of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fontelas & R. Romero" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microlicia gracilis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Microlicia gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a restricted extent of occurrence (EOO = 10 km2) and area of occupancy (AOO = 8 km2) and, according to the IUCN Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" publicationUrl="https://iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuideLines.pdf" refId="B32" refString="IUCN, 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. https://iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuideLines.pdf" title="Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14." url="https://iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuideLines.pdf" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered [CR B1ab (iii) + 2ab (iii)]. So far, collections of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">M. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been made only outside the boundaries of the Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park and, therefore, it is not protected by any conservation units. The restricted distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">M. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also contributes to its degree of threat, since its populations are exposed to frequent burning caused by farmers, in addition to the expansion of agricultural borders in the region (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Felfili, JM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" refId="B8" refString="Felfili, JM, Rezende, AV, Silva-Junior, MC, 2007. Biogeografia do Bioma Cerrado: Vegetacao e Solos da Chapada dos Veadeiros. Brasilia: Universidade de Brasilia/Finatec, 256 pp." title="Biogeografia do Bioma Cerrado: Vegetacao e Solos da Chapada dos Veadeiros. Brasilia: Universidade de Brasilia / Finatec, 256 pp." year="2007">Felfili et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Alves, MM" journalOrPublisher="Enciclopedia Biosfera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="752 - 768" refId="B2" refString="Alves, MM, Matricardi, EAT, Pereira, RS, 2013. Dinamica espaco-temporal do fogo entre 1999 a 2009 no Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros. Enciclopedia Biosfera 9 (1): 752 - 768" title="Dinamica espaco-temporal do fogo entre 1999 a 2009 no Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros." volume="9" year="2013">Alves et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Flowers have been collected in March, May and June and fruits in May and June.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
The specific epithet "
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="gracilis">gracilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
" refers to the very delicate and fragile branches and leaves and the small size of the flowers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Additional specimens examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(paratypes).</emphasis>
|
||||
Brazil.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Alto
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Fazenda
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Fria,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-14.0725">14°4'21"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-47.509167">47°30'33"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1 May 1998 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">R.C. Oliveira et al. 1059</emphasis>
|
||||
(HEPH! [HEPH00020094], MBM!, UB! [UB-0110744]); Chapada dos Veadeiros, ca. 11 km da cidade, 1115 m elev., 14°09'68.5"S,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.0" value="-47.610275">47°36'37.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 16 June 1998 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">R. Romero et al. 5522</emphasis>
|
||||
(HUFU!, UEC!); Fazenda
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Fria, ca. 10 km em
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="direção">direcao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Teresina de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Goiás">Goias</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1448 m elev.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.7" value="-14.072695">14°04'21.7"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.6" value="-47.509335">47°30'33.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 3 June 2000 (fl, fr),
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C. Munhoz et al. 1519</emphasis>
|
||||
(HUFU!, MO! [MO-2024287]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
166
data/F5/09/C8/F509C87FCB60EE047AB1715F6659359A.xml
Normal file
166
data/F5/09/C8/F509C87FCB60EE047AB1715F6659359A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.536.5982" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3546db1-d96a-40d8-ac8c-fe806547f201" ID-PMC="PMC4714036" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-536-1" ID-PubMed="26798233" ID-ZBK="A8B92CDD0B8C4384AAC559648BB45AA5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-536-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 536" ModsDocTitle="The genus Pterostichus in China II: the subgenus Circinatus Sciaky, a species revision and phylogeny (Carabidae, Pterostichini)" checkinTime="1451243741663" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shi, Hongliang & Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2015" docId="F509C87FCB60EE047AB1715F6659359A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 536: 1-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 536" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.536.5982" docTitle="Pterostichus (Circinatus) wangjiani Shi & Liang, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F8F56D18-8C2C-4B9C-9C3B-6B7A065AB210" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFEAFF976442467ED413FFC17531FF81" masterDocTitle="The genus Pterostichus in China II: the subgenus Circinatus Sciaky, a species revision and phylogeny (Carabidae, Pterostichini)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668160951778" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The genus Pterostichus in China II: the subgenus Circinatus Sciaky, a species revision and phylogeny (Carabidae, Pterostichini)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Shi, Hongliang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>536</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>92</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.536.5982</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.536.5982</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-536-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">A8B92CDD0B8C4384AAC559648BB45AA5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A8B92CDD0B8C4384AAC559648BB45AA5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152063158" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F8F56D18-8C2C-4B9C-9C3B-6B7A065AB210" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509C87FCB60EE047AB1715F6659359A" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Carabidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F8F56D18-8C2C-4B9C-9C3B-6B7A065AB210" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Circinatus) wangjiani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangjiani" subGenus="Circinatus">Pterostichus (Circinatus) wangjiani</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figures 19, 43, 66, 82, 104, 124, 134, 136
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Yunnan: Dongchuan, Jiaozishan Mt. (also called Jiaozixueshan Mt.),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.08475">N26.08475°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.87425">E102.87425°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.08553">N26.08553°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.86436">E102.86436°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, altitude 3405-4223 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
All three paratypes were collected by pitfall trap in one locality (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.08383">N26.08383</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.88794">E102.88794</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 3367 m). The holotype was collected under a stone along the way to the highest peak of Jiaozishan (3405-4223 m). It is presumed that the holotype was collected from middle-high altitude (ca. 3400-3700 m).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Holotype (IZAS): male, body length = 10.5 mm, pin mounted, genitalia dissected and glued on plastic film pinned under specimen, "China, Yunnan, Dongchuan, / Fazhe, Jiaozishan Mt., way / from Xiaohai to The Peak; /
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.08475">N26.08475°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.87425">E102.87425°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
- /
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.08553">N26.08553°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.86436">E102.86436°</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“3405–">"3405-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4223 m, 2010.V.28; / Shi Hongliang, under stone. / Inst. of Zoology, CAS /
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="东川轿子山小海至轿子顶”">东川轿子山小海至轿子顶"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "IOZ(E) 1891157"; "HOLOTYPE ♂/ Pterostichus (Circinatus) / wangjiani new species / des. SHI H.L. 2015" [red label]. Paratypes, a total of 1 male and 2 females: 1 male, 2 females (IZAS): "China, Yunnan, Dongchuan, Fazhe, Jiaozishan Mt., way to Dahai;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.08383">N26.08383</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.88794">E102.88794</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 3367 m, 2010.V.28, pit fall trap, Shi Hongliang lgt.".
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pronotum approx quadrate, with single mid-lateral seta; posterior seta close to hind angle, distance between seta and hind angle less than half distance between hind angle and inner basal foveal groove; hind angle forming obtuse angle; elytron with distinct microsculpture, transverse or isodiametric; males with terminal sternum strongly concave in middle, concavity occupying four fifths length of terminal sternum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
The new species can be distinguished from most other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Circinatus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Circinatus">Circinatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by the position of the pronotal hind seta (very close to hind angle), except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus baenningeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baenningeri">Pterostichus baenningeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its related four species (listed in table 1).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus wangjiani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangjiani">Pterostichus wangjiani</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. can be distinguished from them by different elytral microsculpture, as well as by the different male terminal sternum.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus baenningeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baenningeri">Pterostichus baenningeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its related species all have two tubercles on male terminal sternum, but in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus wangjiani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangjiani">Pterostichus wangjiani</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., the terminal sternum is strongly concave and without such tubercles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Body form relatively stout, relatively smaller species within subgenus, body length 9.5-10.5 mm; dorsal side blackish, moderately shining, elytron without iridescent shine; mouthparts, antenna, tarsus, and apex of tibia reddish brown; ventral side blackish. Both sexes with similar elytral microsculpture, isodiametric on disc, gradually turned to transverse on elytral apex and outer intervals. Head. Frons without punctures; antenna reaching elytron basal sixth; gena approx same length as eye, briefly tumid behind eye. Pronotum approx quadrate, lateral margin weakly curved, widest approx in middle; posterior margin a little narrower than anterior margin; PW/PL = 1.20-1.21; one mid-lateral seta present, a little before middle; posterior seta close to but a little distant from hind angle, distance between seta and hind angle much shorter than distance between hind angle and inner basal foveal groove; hind angle forming indistinct obtuse angle (Fig. 104); basal fovea shallow, faintly defined; inner groove subparallel to median line, basal half oblique outwards; outer groove indistinct but present, close to hind angle, approx one fourth length of inner one, outer area of inner groove slightly convex; basal foveal area almost impunctate. Elytron oviform, with basal ridge slightly curved; elytral shoulder moderately widened, shoulder angle between basal ridge and lateral margin completely rounded, humeral tooth absent; intervals feebly convex; striae moderately deep, faintly punctate before middle; scutellar stria short, apex free; third interval with two setigerous pores adjacent to second stria; umbilical pore series on ninth interval sparse in middle, composed of 15-16 pores (6, 1-2, 8-9). Ventral side. Proepisternum impunctate, mesepisternum and metepisternum impunctate; terminal sternum of male strongly concave in middle, concavity occupying four fifths length of terminal sternum, border of concavity carinate at anterior half, apex of terminal sternum flat. (Fig. 124). Legs. Fifth tarsomeres glabrous beneath; males with apical half of mesotibia slightly widened, inner margin slightly crenulate; first metatarsomere with distinct carina on outer surface, such carina on second metatarsomere superficial. Male genitalia. Median lobe of male genitalia bent less than 90 degrees, apex gradually bent ventrally (Fig. 43A); ventral margin evenly curved in middle, turned ventrally near apex; apical orifice large, slightly turned to left side, largely opened on ventral side; in lateral view, apical lamella very short, slightly twisted, laminate, a little thickened, its length approx one eighth length of apical orifice; in dorsal view, apical lamella short and wide, located on right side of aedeagal apex, pointing apically, length approx 0.8 times its basal width, apex rounded (Fig. 43B). Right paramere straight and stout, apical half slightly enlarged, length approx 2.5 times greatest width, apex rounded (Fig. 43C). Endophallus (Fig. 43D, E, F) bent to ventral side across left side of aedeagus, major portion of endophallus located on ventral side of aedeagus (in lateral view); gonopore (gp, gonopore lobe folded in Fig. 43) located at level much before apical lamella, pointing to right side. Six distinct lobes recognized: basal lobe (bl) small, close to apical lamella, decorated with very fine scales; right lobe (rl) small and compressed, decorated with fine spines near apex; left lobe I (lf-I) largest, basal half decorated with fine scales, apex coniform and well chitinized; left lobe II (lf-II) long and coniform, apex chitinized; ventral lobe (vl) long and slender, covered by lf-I, apex sharp, strongly prolonged and bent, its upper surface chitinized; pre-apical lobe (pa) just before gp, small and coniform, apex clearly chitinized. Besides those six lobes, a patch present close to gp, decorated with dense spines. Female genitalia. Spermatheca with seminal canal approx four times as long as receptaculum; receptaculum tubiform (Fig. 66), apical half slightly clavate; seminal canal inserted at base of common oviduct, base of seminal canal sclerotized. Stylomere II with two ensiform setae at outer margin, and one near middle of inner margin; two very short nematiform setae located in a furrow near apex. Female sternum VIII (Fig. 82B) with dense spines on posterior margin; posterior margin almost straight, slightly notched in middle; posterior region chitinized, anterior region semi-chitinized, without denser pigmentation, deeply notched in middle; middle transparent region V-shaped, adjacent to posterior notch but not to anterior notch in middle. Female tergum VIII (Fig. 82A) with major portion semi-chitinized, sparsely pigmented with irregular small spots, only lateral-anterior region with two chitinized patches; anterior margin deeply notched in middle.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">This species is known only from Jiaozishan Mountain located on the border between Dongchuan and Luquan counties of north Yunnan (Map 1).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">The new species is named for Dr Wang Jian (Honghe University, Mengzi, Yunnan), a specialist in reptiles and close friend of the first author. With his company and help, the first author explored Jiaozishan Mountain and discovered this interesting new species.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="affinities">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Affinities.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
At first examination, we did not recognize this species as a member of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Circinatus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Circinatus">Circinatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because of the unique pronotal shape (pronotum approximately quadrate with an obtuse hind angle). However, after careful study, it was found that this species is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus liciniformis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liciniformis">Pterostichus liciniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the male terminal sternum and the aedeagus. Moreover, in spite of the pronotal shape, the following important characters are all consistent with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Circinatus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Circinatus">Circinatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the pronotal basal foveal grooves faintly defined, the pronotal posterior seta located before the hind angle (although only a short distance before), the third elytral interval with two setigerous pores, the metacoxa with two setae, and the right paramere short and straight. Some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Circinatus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Circinatus">Circinatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also have a somewhat well-defined pronotal hind angle, such as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus maitreya" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maitreya">Pterostichus maitreya</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. Thus, this new species is included in the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus (Circinatus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Circinatus">Circinatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
From the position of the pronotal posterior seta and the male secondary sex characters on the terminal sternum, this new species shows an intermediate status between the other two species from northwestern Yunnan (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus liciniformis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liciniformis">Pterostichus liciniformis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus dimorphus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorphus">Pterostichus dimorphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.) and the other five species (listed in Table 1) of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus baenningeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baenningeri">baenningeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group (vide infra) from the eastern provinces. For detailed discussions, see the section on infra-subgeneric taxonomy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Three paratypes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterostichus wangjiani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangjiani">Pterostichus wangjiani</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. were collected by pitfall trap in mixed forest with dominant
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Ericales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rhododendron</taxonomicName>
|
||||
trees approx 3-5 m tall. The holotype was collected under rocks on open land along path.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
131
data/F5/09/CC/F509CCC470A0F479E43E5D40AD41EB90.xml
Normal file
131
data/F5/09/CC/F509CCC470A0F479E43E5D40AD41EB90.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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|
||||
<mods:title>A revision of Syngalepsus Beier, with the description of two new species from the Central African Republic and Malawi (Mantodea, Tarachodidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Moulin, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>802</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>121</mods:start>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.802.26622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-802-121</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154126733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F509CCC470A0F479E43E5D40AD41EB90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F509CCC470A0F479E43E5D40AD41EB90" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Beier, 1969" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birkenmeierae" subGenus="Syngalepsus">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="129" start="start">Galepsus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
(Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae Beier, 1969
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figures 2B, 6G, 7G, 8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birkenmeierae" subGenus="Syngalepsus">Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Beier, M" journalOrPublisher="Companhia de Diamantes de Angola (Diamang)" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" pagination="15 - 44" title="Subsidios para o estudo da biologia na Lunda, Angola (Mantodea)." volume="81" year="1969 a">Beier 1969a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 201;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Ehrmann 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 154;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Otte, D" journalOrPublisher="Insect Diversity Association, Publication Number I" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" title="Mantida Species File. Catalogue of the Mantids of the World." year="2005">Otte and Spearman 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 336.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Male deposited in NMW Vienne. Type locality: Fort Johnston, Malawi.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
The smallest species of the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="(Syngalepsus)" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Syngalepsus">Syngalepsus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Very close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. (S.) bipunctatus" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="bipunctatus" subGenus="S.">G. (S.) bipunctatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by genitalia conformation, but smaller, head wider, eyes more rounded laterally, forewings shorter and prosternum with a black patch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
Original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birkenmeierae" subGenus="Syngalepsus">Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by Beier (1969: 201).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birkenmeierae" subGenus="Syngalepsus">Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
n. sp. ♂. Relativ klein.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Allgemeinfärbung">Allgemeinfaerbung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
gelblich braun, dunkler braun gesprenkelt. Kopf
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="verhältnismäßig">verhaeltnismaessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
breit, viel breiter als das Pronotum. Scheitel fast gerade. Augen seitlich ziemlich stark gebaucht, dorsal breit abgerundet, ohne Kerbe in den Scheitel
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="übergehend">uebergehend</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Frontalschild deutlich etwas breiter als hoch.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fühler">Fuehler</normalizedToken>
|
||||
basal hell,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="distalwärts">distalwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="allmählich">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
dunkler. Pronotum fast 3mal
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="länger">laenger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als breit, dunkelbraun gefleckt oder mit dunkler Medianlinie, die Metazone nur wenig
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="schmäler">schmaeler</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als die Prozone. Prosternum mit
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="großem">grossem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, ovalem schwarzen Fleck, der bisweilen noch die
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
die Untergattung charakteristischen paarigen schwarzen Makeln erkennen
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="läßt">laesst</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Elytren das Abdomen nicht ganz bedeckend, ebenso wie die Alae leicht angeraucht, das Costalfeld mit hellen, das Discoidalfeld mit braunen Adern, die Queradern ziemlich derb, im Medialis- und Radius-Bereich an den falschen
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Längsadern">Laengsadern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wie diese hell und daher unterbrochen erscheinend. Fangbeine medial gelbbraun, nur das Femur mit kleiner schwarzer Basalmakel, lateral braun gesprenkelt, der Trochanter lateral mit drei schwarzen Makeln. Vordercoxen den Hinterrand des Prosternums fast erreichend. Mittel- und Hinterbeine dicht braun gesprenkelt. Cerci flach. Kopulationsorgan: Hypophallus mit kurzer medialer Endklaue, kleinem
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Subapikalzähnchen">Subapikalzaehnchen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und breit verrundetem, in der Anlage rechtwinkeligem Lateraleck; rechter Epiphallus stumpf, am Ende leicht verdickt, mit
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="kräftigen">kraeftigen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Spindelborsten; rechte Apophysenlippe mit einer Reihe granulierter
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zäpfchen">Zaepfchen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, linke Apophysenlippe mit stumpfem Basalzahn und
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="gehöckertem">gehoeckertem</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Apikallobus; linker Epiphallus schlank, terminal stumpf gegabelt; Pseudophallus glatt, scharf zugespitzt, mit lang behaartem Basalsack. -
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Körper-L">Koerper-L</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. 24-25 mm; Kopf-B. 3-3,1 mm; Pronotum-L. 5,8-6 mm; B. 2-2,1 mm, Metazonen-L. 4,2-4,3 mm; Elytren-L. 15-16 mm. ♀ unbekannt."
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="129" type="translation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Translation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">
|
||||
"
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birkenmeierae" subGenus="Syngalepsus">Galepsus (Syngalepsus) birkenmeierae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
n. sp. ♂. Relatively small. General colour yellowish brown, dark brown speckled. Head relatively wide, wider than pronotum. Vertex almost straight. Eyes relatively bulging laterally, dorsally rounded, without notching vertex. Lower frons wider than high. Base of antennae (flagellum) brilliant, gradually becoming darker towards the apex. Pronotum almost 3 times longer than broad, dark brown spotted or with a dark median line, metazone slightly narrower than prozone. Prosternum with a large oval black spot, which occasionally reveals the paired black spots characteristic of the subgenus. Forewings not completely covering the abdomen, just as Alae, slightly smoked. Costal field bright. Discoidal field with brown veins, quite rough, crossing anterior cubitus veins. Media and radius veins very clear and therefore interrupted.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Forelegs" lsidName="Forelegs" pageId="8" pageNumber="129" rank="genus">Forelegs</taxonomicName>
|
||||
light brown on ventral surface, with a little black spot, laterally marbled brown, trochanter with three black spots. Fore coxae almost reaching the posterior border of the prosternum. Meso- and metathoracic legs speckled brown. Cerci flat. Genitalia: ventral phallomere with short and more medial end claw, smaller subapical tooth (pda) and widely rounded corner pointing to the right. Ventral phallomere of rectangular general shape. Right phallomere, blunt, slightly thickened and with strong bristles at the apex; ventral plate (pia) with a series of granules, ventral process (pva) with a blunt basal tooth and an apical lobe. Apical process (paa) of left phallomere, slender, with the terminal part in the shape of an obtuse fork; posterior process of phalloid apophysis (apa) smooth, pointed, with a large hairy area.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">Body length 24 - 25 mm; width of head 3 - 3.1 mm; pronotum length 5.8 - 6 mm, width of pronotum 2 - 2.1 mm; metazone length 4.2 - 4.3 mm; forewings length 15 - 16 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="129">♀ unknown."</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
76
data/F5/09/E2/F509E24A6ED35DAB90F334347BDADF6E.xml
Normal file
76
data/F5/09/E2/F509E24A6ED35DAB90F334347BDADF6E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
|
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|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F4AD79D6DE9ADA36C7B449FEC795B3A" ID-CoL="7NMKB" ID-ENA="108290" LSID="F509E24A-6ED3-5DAB-90F3-34347BDADF6E" authority="Blanchard, 1848" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1848" class="Cestoda" family="Onchobothriidae" genus="Acanthobothrium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthobothrium" order="Onchoproteocephalidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Acanthobothrium Blanchard, 1848</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<paragraph id="6D384BF981D7E90E7D919798C961AE98" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="652A1E14039E9B683766326BE7E9192E" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40BCCCA53B8D8FE5A7EF741496F8CCCA" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1848" baseAuthorityName="Rudolphi" baseAuthorityYear="1819" class="Cestoda" family="Onchobothriidae" genus="Acanthobothrium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acanthobothrium coronatum" order="Onchoproteocephalidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="coronatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A96F3E39827F42594D1227FE62175A6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Acanthobothrium coronatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Rudolphi, 1819) Blanchard, 1848
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
66
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66
data/F5/0A/78/F50A784EFF9A1863FE809AD06E396D9C.xml
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|
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<mods:title id="6FB3FF492837576A625FFCB403AB201A">A new Lower Permian trematopid (Temnospondyli: Dissorophoidea) from Richards Spur, Oklahoma</mods:title>
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|
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<paragraph id="7D1CC958FF9A1863FE809AD06E256D3B" blockId="3.[336,606,1526,1547]" box="[336,606,1526,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">
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<heading id="26547E34FF9A1863FE809AD06E256D3B" box="[336,606,1526,1547]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" reason="8">
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA3B2DBFF9A1863FE809AD06E256D3B" authority="COPE, 1882" authorityName="COPE" authorityYear="1882" box="[336,606,1526,1547]" class="Amphibia" family="Trematopsidae" genus="Acheloma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Temnospondyli" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD7154AFF9A1863FE809AD06DB66D39" box="[336,461,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">ACHELOMA</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1932B4A9FF9A1863FE079AD06E256D3B" author="Cope ED" box="[471,606,1526,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" pagination="447 - 461" refId="ref13043" refString="Cope ED. 1882. Third contribution to the history of the Vertebrata of the Permian Formation of Texas. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 20: 447 - 461." type="journal article" year="1882">COPE, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B99AD3FF9A1863FF74993A6E396D9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1CC958FF9A1863FF74993A6E396D9C" blockId="3.[164,779,1564,1708]" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD7154AFF9A1863FF74993A6DAD6D01" box="[164,470,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">Revised generic diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
Large trematopid temnospondyl characterized by the following autapomorphies: toothed, raised crest running anteroposteriorly along the vomer, mesial to the choana; otic notch with a nearly horizontal ventral margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
78
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Normal file
78
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA3B2DBFF9A1863FEC89A1D6EED6E60" authority="WILLISTON, 1910" authorityName="WILLISTON" authorityYear="1910" box="[280,662,1339,1360]" class="Amphibia" family="Trematopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Temnospondyli" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
TREMATOPIDAE
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1932B4A9FF9A1863FE009A1D6EED6E60" author="Williston SW" box="[464,662,1339,1360]" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" pagination="249 - 284" refId="ref15009" refString="Williston SW. 1910. Cacops, Desmospondylus: new genera of Permian vertebrates. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 21: 249 - 284." type="journal article" year="1910">WILLISTON, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35B99AD3FF9A1863FF749A476D4C6EE3" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1CC958FF9A1863FF749A476D4C6EE3" blockId="3.[164,779,1377,1491]" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD7154AFF9A1863FF749A476D036E46" box="[164,376,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">Revised diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
The clade consisting of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA3B2DBFF9A1863FD4C9A476D6F6EA6" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1882" class="Amphibia" family="Trematopsidae" genus="Acheloma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Temnospondyli" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cumminsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD7154AFF9A1863FD4C9A476D6F6EA6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">Acheloma cumminsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and all other taxa that share a more recent common ancestor with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA3B2DBFF9A1863FE1B9AB96E056E84" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[459,638,1439,1460]" class="Amphibia" family="Trematopsidae" genus="Acheloma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Temnospondyli" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cumminsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD7154AFF9A1863FE1B9AB96E056E84" box="[459,638,1439,1460]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">Ach. cumminsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
than with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA3B2DBFF9A1863FF749A9B6D4B6EE2" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1895" box="[164,304,1469,1490]" class="Amphibia" family="Dissorophidae" genus="Dissorophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Temnospondyli" pageId="3" pageNumber="792" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD7154AFF9A1863FF749A9B6D4B6EE2" box="[164,304,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="792">Dissorophus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
141
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141
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Synoptic taxonomy of Cortaderia Stapf (Danthonioideae, Poaceae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Testoni, Daniel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Herbario BBB, Departamento de Biologia, Bioquimica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, San Juan 670, CP- 8000 Bahia Blanca, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">daniel.testoni@uns.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linder, H. Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">238999</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127873719" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50AA3BE878855D0DC4C1E1A2E6113F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50AA3BE878855D0DC4C1E1A2E6113F7" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
7.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F50AA3BE-8788-55D0-DC4C-1E1A2E6113F7" authority="Swallen, Sellowia 7: 9. 1956." authorityName="Swallen, Sellowia 7: 9. 1956." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia vaginata" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vaginata">Cortaderia vaginata Swallen, Sellowia 7: 9. 1956.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lemmas of selected species of Cortaderia. A Cortaderia selloana, Juergens 40 (B) B Cortaderia araucana, Borchers s. n. (US) C Cortaderia speciosa, P. M. Peterson 12766 (US) D Cortaderia vaginata, L. B. Smith, P. R. Reitz & R. Klein 7761 (B) E Cortaderia egmontiana, P. M. Peterson, R. J. Soreng & N. Refulio-Rodriguez 17508 (US) F Cortaderia modesta, A. Chase 8288 (US) G Cortaderia hieronymi, A. Burkart et al. 30395 (P) - note that awn and setae are much longer than illustrated H Cortaderia nitida, S. Laegaard 52786 (K) I Cortaderia sericantha, E. Asplund 17175 (B) J Cortaderia bifida, D. N. Smith & J. Cabanillas 7167 (US) K Cortaderia hapalotricha, J. C. Solomon & R. Chevalier 16620 L Cortaderia columbiana, J. P. Schulz 318 (US). All at same magnification." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.76.10808.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/117855" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Leaf anatomy of Cortaderia, as evident from transverse sections. A-B Cortaderia selloana (Villamil 11738) C Cortaderia speciosa (Testoni 644) D Cortaderia vaginata (Zanin 1654). Comparison of bulliform cells in Egmontiana group: E Cortaderia egmontiana (Testoni 634) F Cortaderia modesta (Carauta 927) G Cortaderia vaginata (Zanin 1654). Structures referred to in the descriptions are labelled as follows: 1, multi-layered abaxial sub-epidermal collenchyma layer; 2, aerenchyma; 3, chlorenchyma; 4, primary vascular bundle; 5, midrib; 6, colourless cells; 7, empty cells; 8, bulliform cells." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.76.10808.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/117856" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">, 2D,G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-12-16" collectorName="Campo dos Padres, R. Reitz, Connor, Edgar, Taxon" country="Brasil" location="Bom Retiro" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50AA3BE878855D0DC4C1E1A2E6113F7:EFA2B7F26B12D1427FFB6B4DA81BFF2B" country="Brasil" name="Bom Retiro" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Bom Retiro</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Campo dos Padres</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1948-12-16">16 Dec. 1948</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>R. Reitz</collectorName>
|
||||
2398 (
|
||||
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated as
|
||||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<collectorName>Connor</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>Edgar</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Taxon</collectorName>
|
||||
23: 603 (1974):
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
00133444!; isolectotype: HBR).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">vagina</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latin) = sheath. Possibly referring to the conspicuous leaf-sheaths, a feature that is common to most of the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="common names">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Common names.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Penacho, Capim-Penacho.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="taxonomy">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Swallen, JR" journalOrPublisher="Sellowia" pageId="27" pageNumber="66" pagination="7 - 12" refId="B35" refString="Swallen, JR, 1956. New grasses from Santa Catarina. Sellowia 7: 7 - 12" title="New grasses from Santa Catarina." volume="7" year="1956">Swallen (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
this species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia parviflora" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Cortaderia parviflora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs by the glabrous lemmas and long-villous calli. It is unusual among the species assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Testoni & Linder" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Cortaderia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the glabrous lemma, and the almost glabrous pedicels and inflorescence axes. This species may be a local endemic, and might be quite rare. It is probably most closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia modesta" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Cortaderia modesta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which also has a reduced awn, but differs by the sheaths which are lacerated, lax panicles (without axillary panicles), and the glabrous lemma. Geographically it can be immediately identified as the only
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Testoni & Linder" authorityYear="2017" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Cortaderia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species from Santa Catarina in southern Brazil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
The leaf anatomy is identical to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia modesta" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Cortaderia modesta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except that all sections appear to have large empty cells in the middle of the leaf (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Leaf anatomy of Cortaderia, as evident from transverse sections. A-B Cortaderia selloana (Villamil 11738) C Cortaderia speciosa (Testoni 644) D Cortaderia vaginata (Zanin 1654). Comparison of bulliform cells in Egmontiana group: E Cortaderia egmontiana (Testoni 634) F Cortaderia modesta (Carauta 927) G Cortaderia vaginata (Zanin 1654). Structures referred to in the descriptions are labelled as follows: 1, multi-layered abaxial sub-epidermal collenchyma layer; 2, aerenchyma; 3, chlorenchyma; 4, primary vascular bundle; 5, midrib; 6, colourless cells; 7, empty cells; 8, bulliform cells." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.76.10808.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/117856" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), between the vascular bundles. These were seen on some sections of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cortaderia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cortaderia modesta" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Cortaderia modesta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but rarely.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
239
data/F5/0A/CE/F50ACE1298F70F189BC89E7AB03119D3.xml
Normal file
239
data/F5/0A/CE/F50ACE1298F70F189BC89E7AB03119D3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439" ID-PMC="PMC3118819" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-109-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8" ID-PubMed="21852932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577024" ModsDocID="1313-2970-109-19" checkinTime="1451250264676" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kaiser, Hinrich, Carvalho, Venancio Lopes, Ceballos, Jester, Freed, Paul, Heacox, Scott, Lester, Barbara, Richards, Stephen J., Trainor, Colin R., Sanchez, Caitlin & O'Shea, Mark" docDate="2011" docId="F50ACE1298F70F189BC89E7AB03119D3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 109: 19-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 109" docPubDate="2011-06-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439" docTitle="Limnonectes timorensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8" masterDocTitle="The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1668151585581" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kaiser, Hinrich</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chalcopis@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Carvalho, Venancio Lopes</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Universidade National Timor-Lorosa'e, Faculdade de Ciencias da Educacao, Departamentu da Biologia, Avenida Cidade de Lisboa, Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado, Dili, Timor-Leste</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ceballos, Jester</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Freed, Paul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>14149 S. Butte Creek Road, Scotts Mills, Oregon 97375, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Heacox, Scott</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lester, Barbara</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>14149 S. Butte Creek Road, Scotts Mills, Oregon 97375, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Richards, Stephen J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Conservation International, PO Box 1024, Atherton, Queensland 4883, Australia; and Herpetology Department, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Trainor, Colin R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory 0909, Australia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sanchez, Caitlin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24 th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>O'Shea, Mark</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>West Midland Safari Park, Bewdley, Worcestershire DY 12 1 LF, United Kingdom; and Australian Venom Research Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2011-06-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>109</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>19</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>86</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.109.1439</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-109-19</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFDE6B4A96644D30FFD8FFEA7F28FFF8</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577024</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152029819" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50ACE1298F70F189BC89E7AB03119D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50ACE1298F70F189BC89E7AB03119D3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F50ACE12-98F7-0F18-9BC8-9E7AB03119D3" authority="(Smith, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Limnonectes timorensis" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">Limnonectes timorensis (Smith, 1927)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Limnonectes timorensis. Female from near Eraulo, Ermera District (USNM [CMD 422], SVL 62 mm). Photo by Mark O'Shea." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15837" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="common names">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Common names.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">(E) Timor River Frog. *(T) Manduku mota (manduku = frog, mota = river).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="identification">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Identification.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
Frogs of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1843" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Limnonectes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are nocturnal and generally quite difficult to distinguish from similar species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Limnonectes timorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is currently the only known species of river frog recorded from Timor-Leste. Identifying characteristics include fingertips that are slightly swollen and widened at their tips, but which do not possess a marginal fold that outlines the disk pad. The first finger is invariably longer than the second. They possess a dorsolateral fold that originates just behind the eye and continues dorsally to the groin, and a tympanum that is nearly equal to the size of the eye (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Limnonectes timorensis. Female from near Eraulo, Ermera District (USNM [CMD 422], SVL 62 mm). Photo by Mark O'Shea." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15837" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A brown band is present on the head, arising near the tip of the snout, continuing along the canthus rostralis through the eye, and completely enveloping the tympanum. The skin warts commonly found concentrated on the dorsum in other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1843" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">Limnonectes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are reduced in number on the dorsum but
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="30" start="start">quite</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
prominent on the side of the body (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Limnonectes timorensis. Female from near Eraulo, Ermera District (USNM [CMD 422], SVL 62 mm). Photo by Mark O'Shea." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15837" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). We were readily able to confirm our identification by consulting the figure presented in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">Smith (1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Pl. II, Fig. 1) and from the original description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Whereas in one of our specimens the internarial distance is slightly greater than the interorbital distance, a diagnostic characteristic provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">Smith (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the internarial distance is equal to the interorbital distance in the second. Even though
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">Smith (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did outline some variation among his eight specimens, only slight differences in the interorbital distance are mentioned. It appears that the comparison of internarial distance with interorbital distance by itself is insufficient to distinguish this species from others.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
In a second instance of incongruity between our specimens and the original description, the nares are not at the midway point between the eye and the tip of the snout but located approximately one third of the eye-to-snout distance away from the snout in both specimens. We believe that this incongruity could be due to an error in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Smith’s">Smith's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1927)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
description since the drawing of the frog (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">Smith 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Plate II, Figure 1) conforms to our specimens and not to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Smith’s">Smith's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
description. Scientific illustrators are generally extremely meticulous and accurate, and misplacement of the nares, a key character of the head, would be an unlikely error.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="31" start="start">Lastly</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, the foot in our specimens is 7% longer than, as opposed to equal to, tibia length as described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">Smith (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Repeated measurements with digital calipers and mechanical calipers as used in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Smith’s">Smith's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
day resulted in measurement errors of 3% and 7%, respectively (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10 for each instrument). We therefore believe that the discrepancy between foot and tibia length measurements we made on our specimens, and Smith made on his, is due to slight variation in the hindlimbs (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 226" refId="B83" refString="Smith, M, 1927. Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1927: 199 - 226" title="Contributions to the herpetology of the Indo-Australian Region." volume="1927" year="1927">Smith 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:212), combined with measurement error, and does not represent a diagnostic difference.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="collection and natural history">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Collection and natural history.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Two female individuals were collected during a single night from the Meleotegi River, near Eraulo, Ermera District, altitude 1179 m. During the dry season, the Meleotegi River is a relatively shallow stream that runs over pebbles and allows easy crossing. Boulders are distributed at irregular intervals along and in the riverbed. It is clear from the steeply eroded riverbanks (over 5 m high in some parts) that the river carries a large volume of water during parts of the year. One individual of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Limnonectes timorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected from a thin branch overhanging the relatively steep riverbank, whereas the other was found on a large boulder in midstream. No vocalizations were heard.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="taxonomic comment">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Taxonomic comment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Forcart, L" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="356 - 388" refId="B37" refString="Forcart, L, 1953. Die Amphibien und Reptilien von Sumba, ihre zoogeographischen Beziehungen und Revision der Unterarten von Typhlops polygrammicus. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel 64: 356 - 388" title="Die Amphibien und Reptilien von Sumba, ihre zoogeographischen Beziehungen und Revision der Unterarten von Typhlops polygrammicus." volume="64" year="1953">Forcart (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Menzies, JI" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Zoology" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="373 - 418" publicationUrl="doi:10.1071/ZO9870373" refId="B68" refString="Menzies, JI, 1987. A taxonomic revision of Papuan Rana (Amphibia: Ranidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 35: 373 - 418, doi:10.1071/ZO9870373" title="A taxonomic revision of Papuan Rana (Amphibia: Ranidae)." url="doi:10.1071/ZO9870373" volume="35" year="1987">Menzies (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Limnonectes timorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roux" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Hylarana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elberti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Hylarana elberti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Roux, J" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="409 - 508" refId="B79" refString="Roux, J, 1911. Elbert-Sunda-Expedition des Frankfurter Vereins fuer Geographie und Statistik. Reptilien und Amphibien. Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 30: 409 - 508" title="Elbert-Sunda-Expedition des Frankfurter Vereins fuer Geographie und Statistik. Reptilien und Amphibien." volume="30" year="1911">Roux 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. F
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Forcart, L" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="356 - 388" refId="B37" refString="Forcart, L, 1953. Die Amphibien und Reptilien von Sumba, ihre zoogeographischen Beziehungen und Revision der Unterarten von Typhlops polygrammicus. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel 64: 356 - 388" title="Die Amphibien und Reptilien von Sumba, ihre zoogeographischen Beziehungen und Revision der Unterarten von Typhlops polygrammicus." volume="64" year="1953">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="orcart’s">orcart's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(1953)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
synonymy was based on a comparison of specimens in the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, Switzerland with the holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roux" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Hylarana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elberti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Hylarana elberti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by Robert Mertens. One of us (HK) has made a very careful comparison of our
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Limnonectes timorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimens with the holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roux" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Hylarana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elberti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Hylarana elberti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and found differences in the tuberculation of the hand, the width of fingertips, the position and size of the rictal gland at the angle of the jaw, the extent of toe webbing, the width of the toe tips, and the patterning and consistency of the skin on the throat. Additional features of the shape of the head are difficult to compare because the holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roux" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Hylarana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elberti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Hylarana elberti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a damaged anterior of the head. We therefore agree with
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dubois, A" journalOrPublisher="Alytes" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="7 - 95" refId="B28" refString="Dubois, A, 1986. Miscellanea taxinomica batrachologica. I. Alytes 5: 7 - 95" title="Miscellanea taxinomica batrachologica. I." volume="5" year="1986">Dubois (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
that the species from Timor and Wetar are distinct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/15837" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Limnonectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Limnonectes timorensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Female from near Eraulo, Ermera District (USNM [CMD 422], SVL 62 mm). Photo by Mark
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Shea">O'Shea</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
623
data/F5/0B/17/F50B1773471D1AAEC1AA53EA7E19C991.xml
Normal file
623
data/F5/0B/17/F50B1773471D1AAEC1AA53EA7E19C991.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="83B269EC5EB2D9B149EC5B5F6196ABDD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="CBFFEAFD92AA809A0DF041E70F1B2320">
|
||||
<mods:title id="FFE4BA11CB4FDA171CDB96D91FA20383">Info Flora Schweiz - Asteraceae</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6F82F8DA8937367169DB04B616BEA146" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="F91924C61792C635B7EC71321530774A">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3483024CCB4F6C45AF8872DBE6DA5513">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2BE36D4A7F0E6F90E71863FDF33965A3">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8D2DBC1A927544A283FDBFF9EE246002">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="369DBC2E33B2C27E345D25916AB8C16C">
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<mods:dateIssued id="7E4F90510241596264106DD6FEAE2886">2021</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateCaptured id="9B89E1EE2A484D64B94BC4C6787EC811">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
|
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<mods:publisher id="266AE7E7F01B8A0F17FD95BEC71A6EEB">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="B90BBEE843B85F6FA4E86B46960FD26E">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="5B56703F5C485C3183E996FA4D619F6C">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="8906CDA28C0C83C0570C936D187F555C">
|
||||
<mods:url id="4FA0F974752A5295D6469764D40B167E">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/asteraceae.html</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="38630C6388405E0B320DBEC4465B66FA">url</mods:classification>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50B1773471D1AAEC1AA53EA7E19C991" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10917953" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224774456" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10917953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50B1773471D1AAEC1AA53EA7E19C991" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50B1773471D1AAEC1AA53EA7E19C991">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D77B2042107D815EA240F932050D7E2D" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A05F0A940AE6FA437A00D06B6964DEAD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6792289E2E83B9309F74BC728EC1464" ID-CoL="55CLZ" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCEFC7E9138C7BA7305952F121C02437" italics="true">Tephroseris integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) Holub
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B0ECB86427CC437580959CD2717F8653" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34FC9661D3B3ABB423A5CE0B2E8C1E73">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="852E0162167249D6C8A4B7B6BEB6D17B">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BB1A6C4CBCE9DB229E061D7AD8EE1260" originalValue="Ganzblättriges">Ganzblaettriges</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Greiskraut
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BD4A5D1D4A5C6D9643FE9CF691E54591" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1B1E8DC836B5F5F68E0AC0E2DC3C76C">
|
||||
Art ISFS: 414300 Checklist: 1046230
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F240DC095780F0A489D26AED348B75E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B60604EC1B0C7FC098A38FF9A70066C5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Tephroseris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CC9DC43C0BFC863381ACFE0547746FB6" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="77BDAFEEFE424C032961A2991D690532">
|
||||
<heading id="4CBFEB38FAE318CCF5D4068A75A2037E">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C5EFCE1090525923252458B0E3B4A48E" originalValue="Bestimmungsschlüssel">Bestimmungsschluessel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="76F0C5AFBA13CD2A8BE0A48BFFE281D1">
|
||||
<heading id="7AB74C9BABADA1894D0460162C0FB9C8">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0920B6458B1DF6F3268F835FAE35A52B" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E45417DAD5D05867E0E47DC19058488">
|
||||
Artbeschreibung
|
||||
<emphasis id="F206444EF5AB9AA5B0BAC0A1AD84F4B2" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B0C8EAB29264ADFB7E11AD4C556" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9857B38E528E04F0B2BAA163C3840290" originalValue="Ähnlich">Aehnlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wie
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D819A4FEDDD7AC59830EFCDE7A129F64" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helenitis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A80A43A5766C32ED4A0C365578733461" italics="true">T. helenitis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, aber
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9E37A795A702FA6CA156EDEA30CDB2E2" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
auf beiden Seiten etwa gleich dicht filzig behaart oder fast kahl,
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE986C35AD1DE81E9C3F93D877C5C2B0" bold="true">
|
||||
die
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ED94A5F69E332DD95984706672FDBCED" originalValue="grundständigen">grundstaendigen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0F43AABC76A08F4A1E278315A8ABDC95" originalValue="allmählich">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in den
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="502B60C41B84C569BF2B1F6987654A0B" originalValue="geflügelten">gefluegelten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Stiel
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1867B71DB6B943254850D0F6BF851C59" originalValue="verschmälert">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, dieser meist
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="166681E2BA7127ABBE1ADB9BD1CF4842" originalValue="kürzer">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
als die Spreite
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, mit dem Stiel meist nur 2-3mal so lang wie breit.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="42C333E348369BD991B6A01D4930BA35" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3ACDD66AAD4F31C1DD9448812FBA85C0">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="63D12F3524D21E51C9C162D371462A24" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D53C3BE515DF4E7987537C4608596914" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC1B097C92C36A6A2A8761DC042E11CA" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: 6-7
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="069F75A2F411D2C74B4966EDB1076FFF">
|
||||
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A9996C308E484E9BC52F5506E26C36C" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="862C5F557BDB9C86D922B5FE071541DB" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Steinige Weiden, auf Kalk / kollin-subalpin / JS (VD)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8E0F8FC4BA87DA54E364D45EB81CAAFF" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="392931DDE3473096A89739A76000628C">
|
||||
Verbreitung global
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD6EA7AFFBEFD78E31082102C37D5A49" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7E2DCF43F994D54B8975104E310BD313" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. & Wagner, G. & Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber & al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Eurasiatisch
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0043DB9FF0683556D0E014B945DD2118" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="14EC4AED1884662D94741D980F382CAA">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7019D0C9330353912B7B731C45835E8A" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB84230340CEDE1235CB91E4E8B00377" italics="true">
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6BF0565D6AFB416C972C277817E3F86C" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
2w + 42-334.h.2n=48,96
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5A4FE00D72ADD4884A8E873B98809DD8" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="46AF6017FCBB4F4F3029B25822EEA5AE">Status</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="17390FBA93A16B9189C8F8B435C84D38" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79990E8A488447A930E84BFFE251F8E3">
|
||||
<heading id="6998CFEC72406ABAB261994BBF48F586">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Verletzlich
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="83C99A1C27C2AB8B63C7E0E0F19457E0" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="27895EE6B93E847E36C24F2B044D9036">
|
||||
Nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DFB535B599F6901786F44CFB1C1C4D68" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: 2 - Hohe nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="45D765B9E29103065F43586EEC08B7D7" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97AF3E26D254F9C7BB977B3DB412E1EF">
|
||||
<heading id="8358F1E57BB259311C575E517C498941">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
|
||||
: 3 - Hoch Erhalten/
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="426A4B3C16F6D28859454DC9B12FE86D" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F8DD53284C1154FC017DFBDB40996754" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Kleine, isolierte Populationen
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="708DF79222C1D7A0BEB3743C58696C4A" originalValue="Trittschäden">Trittschaeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
durch Vieh
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B69F52862EA2F03721FC7CF7F2BE6E4B">
|
||||
<heading id="D4397410FAE01C77F8B294E06D89AD5C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D82D7781AF8FFC90C857DB07859DA3A7" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABA43C1D68EEFF2458676DD92FA156F8">
|
||||
Lebensform
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B7E5508BBF1327F141913BE1F3862FA6" originalValue="Mehrjähriger">Mehrjaehriger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Hemikryptophyt
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="37B07F898AC2ABDE51CDD33DA165DF17">
|
||||
<heading id="2AEBF3A70A761635352D784D70DF2D58">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4780172828D88C313B7CAF2BDE6D3A92" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEAA2C3BCC2B8D2C42F46EEDE435DE3E">
|
||||
<table id="22201925C4673F14C8AD68CC7E56536E" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="5ADFCDE548EF86BAA8901343BFFCB6D2">
|
||||
<tr id="B0D20B222414EFF8DF82289DC4B44E86">
|
||||
<td id="572462058E15F6CB568D574D46CAEE3E">
|
||||
4.2.1.2 - Kontinentaler Halbtrockenrasen (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F4EA75DB65259A365C725CFAD6CEB9C" italics="true">Cirsio-Brachypodion</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A24522D23DA4F97AA0ED81DC860289E">
|
||||
<tableNote id="363EE941C8564279D95C4D46EAA512AC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D548A6E270A560E4CF192776C88522E" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D620576500C2FE23D3BC094E9E57D1C0" italics="true">
|
||||
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="009BA8BA709CCDA0E8D56BDC99756719" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE5CFEEED0E9E29C4B1F6CF64778A208" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A12CF4D98A8D6CD43156E2BA27E97A65" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AE55D5FDFFB65D15AE2A7C7B0F87FB56" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B15E828158D7C585F8354077D635D735">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FD1CF9EA193DD3CC31D370FEAAF004FB" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A64C3CD406B0978DFD4004008F6E250D" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B73535361DECF8BEA1848B224F4E70B3">
|
||||
<table id="97F1FC0603EF5ABCC4FA45C420F964AD" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="EB5B222EA2616A2FCA9119AB008F2CA5">
|
||||
<tr id="6CD29A3E63947D28AF0B5A2BBF8C1276">
|
||||
<th id="EF437F42D0E4BDFEDBDE990BB603D97D" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A263CA62C7412D3C570377CFC8AFB73" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="A56C8A14FD8854D652DC10E018493191" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C18445B36D08F39DFD7764380CBF91E5" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="0CED7637BDE6922C4EBF146DD924CE25" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3512A5A023638491E37472E7818CCE6F" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A44854A4B58A561662F80B00E62EF7B6">
|
||||
<td id="AB407E184A48A984EA425061D56AEACF">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="684200DF87FBD5F041F9A552F7776E64" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6AFB4E1F9C689C08D786E9816CDB8332" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
trocken; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="77BEE8DAA16730DFD936A4D73B04576B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2 Stufen)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="79721B22DEC0A4B205B4ED51ECB9EB13">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="A59FC47EC6F95D1CB7735A031E2EBCB1" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
|
||||
<td id="124F4C44C31FF3B574DCB0AA06EDC2B6">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="81A891F49FC94B1CD64B7E8475EE4B66" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F3842CDEB3CD15D2E33578471E861A32">
|
||||
<td id="A1666B9DA77D5B862002507087063EBD">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="65914B2F1958C2996673AE4C6437AF12" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="321C0CBB3B8285064A9E1365AF0EA3B3">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="29512843EB8101013EDDC8424C38118A" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
montan (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1CAE19D6B3F2C6E5E1385C9FAF6B62EE" originalValue="Wälder">Waelder</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit Buche, Weisstanne, in den Zentralalpen mit
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B44EEE0C9E56DF51DD24E2877E8CBE3B" originalValue="Waldföhre">Waldfoehre</normalizedToken>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="449C81CCB916C585949ECF00DB23BDAF">
|
||||
<td id="649420B3BC633B625406562DA2A87992">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AAF38C9C4693ADA52C332C0FA89B2AD7" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="950F8019BF155830AEAFCE58A78179B8" style="text-align:left">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7E4C6CE20D36BB83B012DEEB6830C102" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BB608E8BF6333DC0E4E0A20568FE2C12">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="60CB6905246802C8A576662A20C49AB3" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="F84971B28F89205C65D77748D3CDA35E" style="text-align:left">subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D21F1203C43544E766941B9D31BE198" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C38A22AB0FAA4C2273007506E899FB5C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C3963694C14D5EBB5DB449A6A52B6DDE" originalValue="Abhängigkeit">Abhaengigkeit</normalizedToken>
|
||||
vom Wasser
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C51225CCCE151E6C36988123FAD3F0D">
|
||||
<table id="A8131A5CA2D566EA701092E2B64E269D" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="E72326FD3D3E726828F480D4EDED9E89">
|
||||
<tr id="7A328706ACF335319BA546F79D4C9052">
|
||||
<td id="624F77CE28C984E230570E4FEC440165">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="10518B6AA7351470B6C113AFD15C3675" originalValue="Flüsse">Fluesse</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D9E3EC0710E0D5E3F4D6DBA7626642B0">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3EAACB15A8E1FFFEF6DB17B47EF9DD1C">
|
||||
<td id="042AC1FA5DACBB85A0C6551C7600A382">Ruhiges Wasser</td>
|
||||
<td id="9370196253E85D6568D7712189A3A7B6">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="AFA1C36B22C5DBF253D9D9717F494122">
|
||||
<td id="90EB544AE776DEF2438FD305BB81A1DA">Grundwasser</td>
|
||||
<td id="AB826C198BF5633D68215CCCC3F89BB9">0 - unbedeutend, keine Bindung.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EEA0D3ED5B2A6C182D9EC6DE63EA5726">
|
||||
<heading id="13C1077A4320A5974EE2C20B199B7AA3">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA7503C3F3EC2CAFCF737F07E5CE6736">
|
||||
<heading id="E99CFAB26052EACB7E276F8A1053BB4C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F2DEFA90037113F94AA65F19F70742AF" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3A018270BA8C4A1CA45609894F3A5DF3" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21A7AFB7B4EB60172815E45E86FAD7A4" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="330C25FDC35888886F8B9F3D918B7E5A" italics="true">Tephroseris integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) Holub
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9059D6A982F86D5BB5065307C9A43129" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA235EF37CF305F2CA15AF7CD781695B">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="5E29F265F1A5EA903969868E9B896D7F" language="deu">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="366BFB9E6EAFD558DEF43FF66B40D371" originalValue="Ganzblättriges">Ganzblaettriges</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Greiskraut
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<vernacularName id="EC226543CFDFF2A360639723CD5171A3" language="deu">Steppen-Kreuzkraut</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BD96B42C202439C431FA1315FC2D3052" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="52037310761350948438332240C9C8AD" language="fra">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAF66F3F15C6AD5BEEC2FEB6097B851B" originalValue="Séneçon">Senecon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DEE0ED35D80DC3F8ED7381977AF3832A" originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
feuilles
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FCC54B0C153A0C5F4C9EC13C1BD6CCCF" originalValue="entières">entieres</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nome italiano:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="45467E18180699C371D5E3302582DC04" language="ita">Senecione rosulato</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="596B78386B53CB0B06C88FA3F6EDC0ED" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BE9C8AB2BCE566CEC0A16A120B73007">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E5CDBB63E4AE933D81D5817F83DE331C" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9BCBD137651B6E65451A858506A214F0">
|
||||
<table id="B596AA6869F4E6F9776F3FEF758E64E6" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="C4F56453EDFE49E508ACBEAA40C39D16">
|
||||
<tr id="4E92FA5170BFA4BB41519C8BE7DC0A8B">
|
||||
<th id="52A771128A7B1105BCFC62D3111C14A9" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="B80172FFB2288AA51C87F53E7ABFE5EA">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="A8118B673046FD3777A208F32F95C57D">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="4EF25D89D7F21575FDF48A18AA422673" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1E980BBC45A12D08681BDED6DCD18E73">
|
||||
<td id="5E8D80B898623740510C0B3F8B655B6C" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="0BF10BA1C097AA9C3A24DBD11DFD0426">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB7D68435E19FA4C2958167F806CCAD6" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="4AA3E276B1E2480A343B673EE72A8F02">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8CF8D372030802628856E50079C5A460">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0CF264B5CE5E65035DEEDE7B0C8A8DCF" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="03F259588D4841542519E53E4119CDED">414300</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7CC5633C284235BD6D62DB233E484FD5">
|
||||
<td id="83F0687833DEECBED648B8692EDB3310" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="5BE593E3FA6DAB0F4930A0B1705F6302">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEE1F84991126EF2914E8A9D4A4D2E2C" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C3F7C376EFDD396B2A9FA8A95F6B5E6E">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1A9DBA29535407CB17D0ACE9F5B6A4B0">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="82544DCF645B16049024224B340CD8CB">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="D9B5D8A532D72AC4FA21448028D87387">2160</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F0785D41A0A160DC29A320A9ECAFA6DF">
|
||||
<td id="D64C9744F8C51FDBBAED614C45224791" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="540C0EB0F2F85AEE5D6BFC3A269941BF">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="370C6273B85A227D6F5CE64EADCB4B44" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E9B7B33235F055DD68367F6D48A19186">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8602A9AF5621541FBA3744DC0C3DC7E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD31FB6B5F0D9264ED7FD769A4CC9BE1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4826E7630B5C3871F3F0FF356CA36BFD">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="64EB9B8D1D11323B0A65FE08C7B6BA24">2160</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="165940B6AF7EB1381E5DA8A6AC48674E">
|
||||
<td id="08A093364CFB201B86A3CE461A6F735B" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="FD9FE4B40EC21FC30F4D9409F7DCE0B8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C8CE5D6247D1AE3BB0D061A0F1F2598" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1AE111597B5B7600EC63410A571A3BE0">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="11E1C4BE7DA736F698819CD53C23CE96">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="57F429F632FF93518571AC47287A5651">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="FDAFFF76F663465D946EE0B31147FE6E">414300</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="A1D53F79507439AE5F99ED7FDF0028EC">
|
||||
<td id="CEDF4905CA297976D8953ED4246D72BD" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="DE591199DDE3B1C6FEBC8A00B2BCBD5B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A7CCC77A7523F5B2ACAB102AAF3AC62" authority="(L.) Holub" authorityName="Holub" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="ED04B6EE3C6EB85AA5DD75F5260BD0FD">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3A05764AD992AAF85D7BC105D10B472E">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B55B148668BE859FBBCCE429B5DB3AB6">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="5A3B50E1112E780A1F9901ECB5DD0FB7">414300</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="528588A154A8E3B97EF4A0F9948D1C5D">
|
||||
<tableNote id="2317A55E25B4B5440FDEF02613D0B5DC">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DBF1EFFA9FAD9E5A73C45C5B28F748DB" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79EBDFEF71C8E1CFF6B1C65C77F42D2F" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="808B02D02D0D3133D13FB6DA684A04B7" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="730E5BDC6830085BA3A561E3D7505259" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="339737B9301085D0F6E6AC29E2270EA6" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="179FD4CD03EDF4BDB9062A861A584E46" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CAC889F23FC54674FDD381DB6F95C8C">
|
||||
<heading id="46337CCE9749A84DEDB2E6879576FA8A">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: Indigen
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3851BFA9B9D3EEF15291432417DB3431">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84172BDDF1C5FBA0D89C9346BB2D1D41" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="91FA045908A2557D0F54E63E339D3865">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F624A5DFF512A5C78FE03AF51E70AF1E" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CF002AC9F8058DDE9FF21431568AE2BE" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAC724CFC63B76F29913D1FAF29EEBED">
|
||||
<heading id="34EC7FD5D5658E683266C9C3F6841370">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="58B23808CA72AB63BB3FE247CB472C28">
|
||||
<heading id="3A42CCE074B84AED0D116B35A3CFFB8E">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
: Verletzlich
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="640C41BFB80729BB7B98042E0E508B1B">
|
||||
<heading id="CA540C4745E943905237A9A514D1525C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D32687AD0C81299B7DFD699F7980A6A6" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Informationen
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Kriterien IUCN: B1ab(iii); B2ab(iii); D2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="651D6387CFE3B276DBBFD571CDA6C2B3">
|
||||
<heading id="1BB60BF678D4FF92423B00E65C660588">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2419381C423BB539C839C28524A1BD7C">
|
||||
<table id="F193A33E14C80B68F713F3CE67AEF142" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="ED2874100E870F3F9225A3A4A4B31E3E">
|
||||
<tr id="7FFAFCF46A7905B75C04884832D9D095">
|
||||
<th id="5C6E4F40BA5161DDCA81819B0EAB4EBF">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
|
||||
<th id="B64D92CCAB0029D8EAD9A77AD94F4F88">Status</th>
|
||||
<th id="2E3E32545AB0F751CF9833767A69D6BC">Kriterien IUCN</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="9164B4789D42F92AC20090464FE3E208">
|
||||
<td id="3201886A6A8B7D8B1917FC9A58E584AE" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
|
||||
<td id="8A56248817D994A708997A4853AE6E20">verletzlich (Vulnerable)</td>
|
||||
<td id="0F2C9479EC754DD4F26835E258289CAC">B1ab(iii); B2ab(iii); D2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="93CAFB8B1730E9CDC5572E43135B2ABD">
|
||||
<td id="652E9F6509381E3CBC4BA69F6A22BA5E" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
|
||||
<td id="4ED2C655C0B62FDE611CD908F3C8000C">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="0F6913C39BFB39E80EB8729F6F6352FD">
|
||||
<td id="603D148AE43B72754E5C9DC7111BF667" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="962F5C5A5D159D2D5403C21646BA0472">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="0F7CEC4ECC7226698E43ACE05D2B80DD">
|
||||
<td id="15C29A549C799281B647888B42BD1E83" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="97FCD8316F93060B0CA0E41F7C5EB046" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(SA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="2454881DBCD1AD3D78100FAA46271312">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D61284505124B1B20B943D71C1D99BF1">
|
||||
<td id="80111E00E0373F3D114B2B15082EBA76" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="38631FA3A5E4D1A11803910CEC268CE3" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zentralalpen (EA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="8E2BCD727790A644A97E3A2841A998E2">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1ECDF6868ADDB63B3FCD7008832BB8AB">
|
||||
<td id="F3EA6810A5920E44C83D5CA7C42791E8" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="0FE1FB746096B38F82C61C6EF89A98C9">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2BD0759A668856D54E97F6FBBE7B703">
|
||||
<heading id="6DCF32F29B6DB538B777E3C0EBB22BAD">
|
||||
Status nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="70538A0FACFD7F1B3EAF260F9DAF1E43" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/Verantwortung
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B139AF8690EE60B37575CC352CFFA0FC">
|
||||
<table id="93E837B69A11C78D5C9E60EA316EAC40" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="53B87C5AE6E9229065CC16588191EE05">
|
||||
<tr id="20717F94980502859F184AE9EB890AC0">
|
||||
<td id="97DFACFFEAFC07C9A6C7B397ED3CC405" style="width:50%">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8A486CE7E9C1A8FEAD2D19F430613E7" bold="true">
|
||||
Nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BE6E1DE28291B37516A560207504B3A7" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="6F3C7D0AF14E2F5737AF7B0B7A559CE0">
|
||||
2 - Hohe nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6516DE76D0838308B91218A971F03F06" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="53152A266786EEAA4B2E7FCDA6EFCF0E">
|
||||
<td id="FEE58376554BE90291515B989FFBD52B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC306B7C5D9D6C56A83480EE8BAFE1EB" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B3B364DD3B95A7B997FC1515F621811D">
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="83DE1539C5A6D8E08CE6882455E61640" originalValue="Möglicher">Moeglicher</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(unsicherer) Massnahmebedarf
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="1101116175D18F0E60C8ED160E582165">
|
||||
<td id="04AAA698E9292414BBBA9D43FB7A7AC4">
|
||||
<heading id="A140918E457ED5432C2844877F18359E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31CF8328B99B8396936BAE72B8C37EEA" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B84B6860C9ECEFB0F1BEBE7F8F4F1489">3 - Hoch</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DCAB5CB9037FDB31C853A0B4821895D8">
|
||||
<td id="DE1EDFA1E3916057039E986455E2D89E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="429F59EE1840D7537B26C4FF47E6754A" bold="true">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9546A01E8D1271E7AC69880663FB62C5" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6015650C8C626F23B6A9B2A994EE874C" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B22F80339CE46A67C5BD44A1087A9904">
|
||||
1 -
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EFAC81C1A8D5D1F40A22513E8A7F8654" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ist eventuell
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5C754E0A6A8A02B614F392D28D49E334" originalValue="nötig">noetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFEA611D1068E013EE944FD4AF2485E6">
|
||||
<heading id="4331EA918881FFE387187881AF8E92DD">Schutzstatus</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="787228C2EA61ABE52FC24EC8F0A6B4CE">
|
||||
<table id="CD5A4A2103C40B52A52D7DBDD3CD2315" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="67BDA2452339C059D1EC40FB7A7E65F7">
|
||||
<tr id="4F192FDDD9FC26B9D9B11F92B6E27D7B">
|
||||
<td id="B25947C4947B29B02D59C97D41A12CC6" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D2AB8BE975558F76061D9C49CE7B147" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1CA8E2B224CC7D9638A09AA966B91A18" width="90px">Nein</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="17440B5C4CF070AEF94D6C963EF9C969">
|
||||
<td id="6828B1D3310C5F923AB71BB9CFBE66CD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="427AC1615100F9C8B823436AF8E4AEC2" bold="true">VD</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BD3B4B72CFAA3ECC5DC6D9D099F018E3" width="150px">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CCADDFBB7985C2B988C6216CF7B2436C" originalValue="Vollständig">Vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5A76B0C3BF0F4A1CDBBD8973453C7030" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="71F67278C2B18EA6422679236A1E2416">(02.03.2005)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F271477F1033D77DBDAE9D7AB9FD27A9">
|
||||
<table id="FD1C215D91EED15A605B13FBF3ECBC78" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="9C0E522C0685920CBF09EEC3E5229BDB">
|
||||
<tr id="611DAEB4DE56BBC666EEB8708A2AD837">
|
||||
<td id="A19EA3C4A4DC4FC164F47D6F0EDC0A32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8159ADA308F0D1FBED02701CF62936AD" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="2DAA6CA0044D1F8E3D0285674347C259" width="150px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1BAD1C2909C913E5F22F5DE389CE8235">Status in sektoriellen Umweltpolitiken</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F667C2D0775816030907DE07E0B9774">
|
||||
<table id="6C5D8F36A161E143A0BD3684B62C1750" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="2ED045E539B6908E3177B62E69EA9D78" class="">
|
||||
<td id="45E82C6880FA6A69CA8DD34D9575C949">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23A875AA1F6849EF7EEAA014DEECB34D" bold="true">Umweltziele Landwirtschaft:</emphasis>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7B86AF5266A89E72F3E878AC9FA0DDC2">Z - Zielart</td>
|
||||
<td id="14DC00CCE172C69AA42508E37CDC001C">weitere Informationen</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4AB216FA04CD57FA5C7CB9660E0052B6" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE7AC5423CFAD1E7D1ED100A282BAD3D">
|
||||
Erhalten/
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="87C6F4100E447BBC7790D1BF89B7DF82" originalValue="Fördern">Foerdern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7725AC17083E57D7CBCD2017CA4029AD" originalValue="Gefährdungen">Gefaehrdungen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und Massnahmen Kleine, isolierte Populationen Monitoring der Populationen (PopCount Methode von Info Flora) Evtl. Einrichten von Mikroreservaten,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="568BECD2D82A25F62C8D5F97A6129E13" originalValue="kleinräumiges">kleinraeumiges</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E108413DD9168C1E2166F2EF61C8421" originalValue="Auszäunen">Auszaeunen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
der Populationen (darauf achten, dass Konkurrenz nicht zu gross wird)
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="77D94BAE424B43A578BE9C7FE7CB891C" originalValue="Trittschäden">Trittschaeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
durch Vieh Im Gebiet mit Vorkommen unbedingt auf extensive Beweidung achten Bewirtschafter sensibilisieren und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A7C0988BD79CF58B1ACCBF65273A8AA" originalValue="Bewirtschaftungsverträge">Bewirtschaftungsvertraege</normalizedToken>
|
||||
erstellen Mehr Informationen K. Isaksson, 2009: Investigating genetic factors behind the decline of a threatened plant species -
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7535AD8DD73434984B597EB95A273C65" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tephroseris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">Tephroseris integrifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5B6D064B8F4760CA288BBF8EA1D8EEC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Plant Ecology and Systematics, Lund University.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
81
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81
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<mods:affiliation>University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq & University of Mendel, Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="82612">Materials</paragraph>
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||||
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|
||||
;
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,
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;
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2007;
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="82612">First record for Iraq</paragraph>
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||||
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65
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added by
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52
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<paragraph id="E8BADA3D57FEB8028AC92A5C601E14DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
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<taxonomicName id="8063728D8096F8D91667EAFCB33A782F" ID-CoL="479BB" authority="Thomson, 1888" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Netelia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Netelia (Bessobates) latungula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latungula" subGenus="Bessobates">Netelia (Bessobates) latungula (Thomson, 1888)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F4345FB367F64D1112B9FA4B983E3DFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A6CFBF5D509EECF5125FF59585099737" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DD830FBE3546B31A49B189FF19C710A" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Parabatus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabatus latungulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latungulus">Parabatus latungulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Thomson, 1888
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph id="1EFC5ED9877DA0532155F5AF27870483" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F391E08FD0B588CC6A629C5C580F0B5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">England, Scotland, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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|
||||
</document>
|
||||
530
data/F5/0C/87/F50C878B250DD262FF77FA8318C8FB38.xml
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|
|
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<treatment id="F50C878B250DD265FF77FCEB1C2FFBFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5085433" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183410297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5085433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50C878B250DD265FF77FCEB1C2FFBFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50C878B250DD265FF77FCEB1C2FFBFF" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="265281F1250DD265FF77FCEB1A48FCF8" box="[151,600,836,863]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA54D1E250DD265FF77FCEB19F8FCF8" authority="Lobban & J.N. Navarro" authorityName="Lobban & J. N. Navarro" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,488,836,863]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Mastogloiaceae" genus="Gato" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Mastogloiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="23" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD1EA8F250DD265FF77FCEB18C1FCF9" bold="true" box="[151,209,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">Gato</emphasis>
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Lobban
|
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<emphasis id="4FD1EA8F250DD265FED6FCEA195BFCF8" box="[310,331,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">&</emphasis>
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J.N. Navarro
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="4FD1EA8F250DD265FE0FFCEA1A48FCF8" box="[495,600,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E257F4250DD265FE0FFCEA1A48FCF8" box="[495,600,837,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="23" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1A369D250DD265FF77FC291D77FC7A" blockId="1.[151,1436,902,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD1EA8F250DD265FF77FC291D77FC7A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">Frustula heteropolara heterovalvaraque, subtiliter striata, sterno angusto irregulari. Striae porosae, uniseriatae, marginem valvarum attingentes. Rimoportula grandior ad polum basalem valvae unae, rimoportula parvior ad polos apicales ambo valvarum. Series pororum marginatorum secus marginem valvarum utrinque poli basalis.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="35BF6516250DD265FF77FBAE1C2FFBFF" pageId="1" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1A369D250DD265FF77FBAE1C2FFBFF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1025,1112]" pageId="1" pageNumber="23">Frustules heteropolar and heterovalvar, finely striated with narrow, irregular sternum. Striae porate, uniseriate, continuing to valve border. Larger rimoportula at foot pole of one valve, one smaller rimoportula at head pole of each valve. Row of rimmed pores along valve margin on each side of the foot pole.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
</treatment>
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60
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60
data/F5/0C/FC/F50CFCD57A9CC231527E022C013B6215.xml
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<paragraph id="56ECCF371B2C07FD588BF202D381F7A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
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<taxonomicName id="21F042C4CF71BA0E1618F903853BAECC" ID-CoL="62HV" ID-ENA="65280" authority="Hedicke, 1922" authorityName="Hedicke" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Neorhacodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neorhacodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neorhacodes Hedicke, 1922</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ABAE0D1E5449078A75D776B18323A613" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
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<taxonomicName id="671399174154C2219F0C384F8C292CE6" class="Malacostraca" family="Tylidae" genus="Rhacodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="RHACODES" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">RHACODES</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruschka, 1922
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E2089EF491A252553AAED58A769C14FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="C2F5566314CF614DB366F9A0EC7A3522" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6ABED3808755454071307844453BEAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
|
||||
Distribution data from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2EE1A52312D8FED999BDD91A7EB05D98" author="Fitton, M. G." journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Gazette" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="185 - 195" title="A review of the British Collyriinae, Eucerotinae, Stilbopinae and Neorhacodinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)" volume="35" year="1984">Fitton 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="56EEE963A4BD2C60052C6D47D456290E" author="Boston, M. R." journalOrPublisher="Irish Naturalists' Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination=": 116" title="First Irish record of Neorhacodesenslini (Ruschka) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)" volume="22" year="1986">Boston 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6226E63FD749743E611B573AA091B2B2" author="Notton, DG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Natural History Museum (London) (Entomology)" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="209 - 218" title="A review of the Palaearctic Neorhacodinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) with Eremura Kasparyan, 1995 new to the west Palaearctic" volume="67" year="1988">Notton and Shaw (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
116
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116
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF84D36FEBE6FF61FF16FB2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6077002" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308993" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6077002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF84D36FEBE6FF61FF16FB2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF84D36FEBE6FF61FF16FB2C" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EEBE6FF61FE4AFF58" bold="true" box="[151,435,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF84D36EEBE6FF61FE54FF58" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,429,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Leptocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis" status="sp. nov.">Leptocyphon abnormis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFF84D36EEACAFF6EFE07FF5B" box="[443,510,152,178]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF84D36EEBE6FF4CFECCFF3A" blockId="40.[151,510,151,211]" box="[151,309,186,211]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">(Figs 99–104)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF84D36EEBE6FEF4FE88F90E" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF84D36EEBE6FEF4FEEFFE8A" blockId="40.[151,1436,258,355]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EEBE6FEF4FE43FEF2" bold="true" box="[151,442,258,283]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Type material. Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
♂, 8♂
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EE960FEF4FD7EFEF2" bold="true" box="[529,647,258,283]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: 130.9344°E 12.3968°S,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EE8D8FEF4FC37FEF2" bold="true" box="[937,974,258,283]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">NT</emphasis>
|
||||
, Holmes Jungle Nature P.,
|
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||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF84D36EEEF1FEF4FEE1FED6" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" value="2014-03-26">26 MAR 2014</date>
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||||
, MV-lamp, Cocking, Su & Zwick leg (holotype and 5 paratypes in ANIC, 2 paratypes in PZ, 1 paratype in SAMA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF84D36EEBE6F944FE88F90E" blockId="40.[151,1437,1714,1767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EEBE6F944FE9BF921" bold="true" box="[151,354,1714,1736]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">FIGURES 99−104.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF84D36EEA16F944FDA9F921" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[359,592,1714,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Leptocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EEA16F944FDA9F921" box="[359,592,1714,1736]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Leptocyphon abnormis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFF84D36EE927F944FD76F921" box="[598,655,1714,1736]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||||
, male terminalia. 99, T8; 100, S8; 101, T9; 102, S9; 103, tegmen; 104, penis. All to the same scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF84D36EEBB6F8E2FB4BF809" blockId="40.[151,1437,1812,2016]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EEBB6F8E2FED4F8C4" bold="true" box="[199,301,1812,1837]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">Habitus.</emphasis>
|
||||
Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF84D36EEADDF8E3FDBCF8C5" box="[428,581,1812,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Leptocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcalonga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF84D36EEADDF8E3FDBCF8C5" box="[428,581,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="191">L. furcalonga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF84D36EE925F8E2FC8EF8C4" author="Zwick" box="[596,887,1812,1837]" pageId="40" pageNumber="191" refString="Zwick, P. (2015 b) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 8. The new genera Cygnocyphon, Eximiocyphon, Paracyphon, Leptocyphon, Tectocyphon, and additions to Contacyphon de Gozis and Eurycyphon Watts. Zootaxa, 3981 (4), 451 - 490. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3981.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">Zwick 2015b: figs 76–79</bibRefCitation>
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). BL
|
||||
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|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.8, body flat. Edge of pronotum semicircularly curved between the blunt rear corners, no front corners. Rear edge laterally straight, extending slightly back, between a pair of small pits, towards the scutellum. Head concealed in dorsal view. Elytra parallel-sided. Ochre, pilosity semi-erect. No colour pattern, only terminal antennomeres slightly infuscate. Punctures granular, relatively coarse on head, very fine on pronotum, moderate on scutellum and base of elytra, growing finer further back. Elytra smooth except for a very fine parasutural linear depression.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF85D36FEBB6FF61FE58FE8C" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">Head wider than long. Eyes large, lower edge in side view close to subgenal ridge. Supraantennal ridge short, ending where it meets the eye. Labrum transverse. Right mandible with small, left with minute tooth, molar region smooth. Maxillary palpus 4-segmented, slender, last segment about 1.5 times as long as penultimate. The slender straight labial palpus 3-segmented, terminal segment about 1.5 times as long as segment 2. Antennae relatively stout and short, base unmodified, antennomere 3 as long as pedicel, distal antennomeres almost twice as long as wide. Legs unmodified.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF85D36FEBB6FE86FEE4FDD4" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">Lower side. Subgenal ridge complete, receiving a branch from gular suture, the joint ridge running anteriorly and meeting edge of oral cavity. Prosternal process small, apex slender drop-shaped. Receiving mesoventral groove a small equilateral rhombus. Mesoventral process slender and caudally a little narrowed, coxae separate. Metaventral process short, dorsal face with shallow longitudinal groove. Discrimen long, visible over most of metaventrite. Epipleura narrow. Abdominal sternites unmodified, with fine uniform pilosity, last sternite rounded, not excised.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF85D36FEBB6FDB1FD24FBF9" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF85D36FEBB6FDB1FEFDFD89" bold="true" box="[199,260,583,608]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. T8 with short apodemes connected by a transverse bar. Plate in front of bar deeply excised, the resulting lateral lobes with firm medial edge and sharp caudal tips, beset with some asperities and a few very short socketed setae (Fig. 99). S8 (Fig. 100; observed only in one specimen) largely membranous, including two vaguely sclerotized strips along sides. T9 with very long apodemes and soft but complete plate beset with irregular microtrichia on dorsal face (Fig. 101). Pilose portion of T9 visible in notch of T8. S9 large, an elongate rectangle with two setose caudal lobes, a narrowly triangular front end and two anteriorly-directed lateral apodemes in basal third (Fig. 102). Tegmen and parameres (Fig. 103) long and slender. Two slender apparently mobile arms attached to outside where the unpaired dorsoventrally curved base branches into the parameres. Strong rod-like bases of parameres connected by a membrane. Caudally they carry sleeve-like membranes and folds. Tips separate, excavated and curved mediad, externally tips beset with microstructures, possibly sensilla. Penis long and slender (Fig. 104), pala dorsoventrally curved, short, almost circular, anteriorly open. It supports a small weak oval sclerite, probably homologous to the trigonium, and two parallel slender spikes which may represent the parameroids. They are widest near base and before the long slender tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF85D36FEBB6FBEAFE5BFBDC" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,418,1052,1077]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF85D36FEBB6FBEAFEE7FBDC" bold="true" box="[199,286,1052,1077]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF85D36FEBB6FBC9FF16FB2C" pageId="41" pageNumber="192" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF85D36FEBB6FBC9FBFEFB94" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF85D36FEBB6FBC9FEBFFBB1" bold="true" box="[199,326,1087,1112]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The name alludes to the misfit between the generic diagnosis and thoracic structure of the present species, and at the same time to the exceptional structure of the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF85D36FEBB6FB71FF16FB2C" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF85D36FEBB6FB71FEF3FB49" bold="true" box="[199,266,1159,1184]" pageId="41" pageNumber="192">Notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. Hopefully, future discovery of the female will lessen the uncertainty regarding the placement of the new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
190
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190
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="7314B4507B2A0DBCB3ACBEF1B89481AF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2819D3B6920B1C54E8C3CC7E8A5C46E1" type="CLB-Dataset">31436</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D3C313AB2FE6D89AF032AA5674034CD0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0F55670A14853F25B235B0F23B2AB669" type="GBIF-Dataset">ba498adf-4dec-4fa3-8213-9d4d8c3b9dd3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F74D94AC70F68C2A0E74CBA47A240842" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4C496F3457D63FAA49B3BBE750521DDC" type="Zenodo-Dep">1052535</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="923BC9B79A7C2B51BCF721B5CEC91B69" type="ZooBank">E41CB99C-5177-47A7-A424-2453D27E48F0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076997" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF89D363EBE6F890FEDEF84B" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBE6F890FD9CF869" blockId="37.[151,613,1894,1954]" box="[151,613,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<heading id="2653395AFF89D363EBE6F890FD9CF869" bold="true" box="[151,613,1894,1920]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBE6F890FD9CF869" bold="true" box="[151,613,1894,1920]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBBEF890FE04F869" bold="true" box="[207,509,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF89D363EBBEF890FE81F869" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[207,376,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Austrocyphon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
tribulator-
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
complex
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBE6F87FFEDEF84B" blockId="37.[151,613,1894,1954]" box="[151,295,1929,1954]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363EBEEF87FFEE6F84B" box="[159,287,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 − 98" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1213,1235]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,473,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1397,469,1169]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 95 − 98. Austrocyphon tribulator- complex, morphs of male T 9. 95, typical morph (near Cape Tribulation); aberrant morphs: 96, 97 from Heathlands; 98, from Broken Nose. Not to scale; 95, 96 from Zwick (2013 c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052577/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Figs 95–98</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF89D361EBE6F827FC50FE61" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D360EBE6F827FC60FEF5" blockId="37.[151,1436,2001,2026]" lastBlockId="38.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFF89D360EBE6F827FE5FFF59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200976" collectingDate="1992-06-07" collectingDateMax="1992-07-25" collectingDateMin="1992-06-07" collectorName="P. Zborowski & E. Nielsen Malaise" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="189" latitude="-11.45" location="New" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.35" municipality="Heathlands" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBE6F827FE59F803" bold="true" box="[151,416,2001,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFF89D363EBE6F827FF35F803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61:787BD8EDFF89D363EBE6F827FF35F803" box="[151,204,2001,2026]" latitude="-11.45" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.35" municipality="Heathlands" name="New" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">New</location>
|
||||
material studied.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF89D363EAD9F824FE37F803" box="[424,462,2002,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF89D363EAAAF827FDD0F803" box="[475,553,2001,2026]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" precision="555" value="-11.45">11.45S</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF89D363E940F827FD76F803" box="[561,655,2001,2026]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" precision="555" value="142.35">142.35E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363E9E9F827FD2CF803" bold="true" box="[664,725,2001,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFF89D363E9ACF827FCA2F803" box="[733,859,2001,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Heathlands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
dump
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF89D363E8DDF827FB73F803" box="[940,1162,2001,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" value="1992-06-07" valueMax="1992-07-25" valueMin="1992-06-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFF89D363E8DDF827FB73F803" box="[940,1162,2001,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" value="1992-06-07" valueMax="1992-07-25" valueMin="1992-06-07">7June-25 July 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF89D363EFE3F827FADBF803" box="[1170,1314,2001,2026]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">P.Zborowski</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF89D360EE5EF827FF09FF59" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">E.Nielsen Malaise</collectorName>
|
||||
#2 open forest
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFF8AD360EAC4FF6EFE54FF3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200972" collectingDate="1992-08-18" collectingDateMax="1992-09-18" collectingDateMin="1992-08-18" collectorName="P. Zborowski & L. Miller" latitude="-11.45" location="Dump" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.35" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8AD360EAC4FF6EFE22FF59" box="[437,475,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8AD360EA9AFF61FDC0FF59" box="[491,569,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" precision="555" value="-11.45">11.45S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8AD360E932FF61FD58FF59" box="[579,673,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" precision="555" value="142.35">142.35E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
QLD Heathlands-
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFF8AD360E8F2FF6EFC30FF46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61:787BD8EDFF8AD360E8F2FF6EFC30FF46" box="[899,969,152,175]" latitude="-11.45" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.35" name="Dump" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Dump</location>
|
||||
site
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8AD360EF77FF6EFB03FF59" box="[1030,1274,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" value="1992-08-18" valueMax="1992-09-18" valueMin="1992-08-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFF8AD360EF77FF6EFB03FF59" box="[1030,1274,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" value="1992-08-18" valueMax="1992-09-18" valueMin="1992-08-18">18 Aug-18 Sep 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FF8AD360EE74FF61FA65FF46" box="[1285,1436,151,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Malaise Trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF8AD360EBE6FF4AFEDAFF3C" box="[151,291,188,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">P.Zborowski</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF8AD360EA3AFF4AFE54FF3C" box="[331,429,188,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">L.Miller</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFF8AD360EAC8FF4AFCDFFF1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200971" collectingDate="1989-06-27" collectingDateMax="1989-07-12" collectingDateMin="1989-06-27" collectorName="T. A. Weir" elevation="520" latitude="-13.44" location="Bald Hill McIlwraith" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="143.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8AD360EAC8FF4AFE19FF3D" box="[441,480,188,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8AD360EA9CFF4AFDC2FF3D" box="[493,571,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" precision="555" value="-13.44">13.44S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8AD360E935FF4AFD5BFF3D" box="[580,674,188,212]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" precision="555" value="143.2">143.20E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
QLD
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8AD360E99CFF4AFCD5FF3C" box="[749,812,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="km" value="11.0">11km</quantity>
|
||||
WbyN of
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFF8AD360E8D9FF4AFB61FF3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61:787BD8EDFF8AD360E8D9FF4AFB61FF3C" box="[936,1176,188,213]" latitude="-13.44" longLatPrecision="774" longitude="143.2" name="Bald Hill McIlwraith" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Bald Hill McIlwraith</location>
|
||||
range
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8AD360EF96FF4AFF36FF11" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" value="1989-06-27" valueMax="1989-07-12" valueMin="1989-06-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFF8AD360EF96FF4AFF36FF11" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" value="1989-06-27" valueMax="1989-07-12" valueMin="1989-06-27">27 June-12 July 1989</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF8AD360EBA6FF29FEC7FF11" box="[215,318,223,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">T.A.Weir</collectorName>
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8AD360EA34FF29FE7CFF11" box="[325,389,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="520.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F6896905FF8AD360EA34FF29FE7CFF11" box="[325,389,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="520.0">520m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
search party campsite /
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FF8AD360E9E8FF16FCDFFF1E" box="[665,806,223,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">ex light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFF8AD360E840FF16FC60FEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200986" collectingDate="1992-06-28" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="C. Reid" elevation="500" location="Bellender Ker" municipality="Broken Nose" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8AD360E840FF16FCADFF11" box="[817,852,223,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" type="male">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8AD360E84EFF29FCADFF11" bold="true" box="[831,852,223,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">♂</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFF8AD360E815FF29FBFBFF1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF89D361EBE6F890FC50FE61:787BD8EDFF8AD360E815FF29FBFBFF1E" box="[868,1026,223,248]" municipality="Broken Nose" name="Bellender Ker" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Bellender Ker</location>
|
||||
NP, QLD
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8AD360EF0AFF29FB3BFF11" box="[1147,1218,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5km</quantity>
|
||||
ENE
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFF8AD360EE79FF29FA65FF1E" box="[1288,1436,223,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Broken Nose</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8AD360EBE6FEF2FED5FEF5" box="[151,300,260,284]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" value="1992-06-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFF8AD360EBE6FEF2FED5FEF5" box="[151,300,260,284]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" value="1992-06-28">28 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF8AD360EA42FEF2FE7BFEF4" box="[307,386,260,285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">C.Reid</collectorName>
|
||||
beating rainforest vegetation
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8AD360E9A1FEF2FCE9FEF4" box="[720,784,260,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F6896905FF8AD360E9A1FEF2FCE9FEF4" box="[720,784,260,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(all
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8AD360E832FEF2FC75FEF5" box="[835,908,260,284]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFF8AD360EBE6F93AFDA9F8F6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" targetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" targetPageId="38">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8AD360EBE6F93AFDA9F8F6" blockId="38.[151,1436,1740,1823]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8AD360EBE6F93AFEAEF90B" bold="true" box="[151,343,1740,1762]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">FIGURES 90−94.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8AD360EA11F93AFDC3F90B" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[352,570,1740,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scissus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8AD360EA11F93AFDC3F90B" box="[352,570,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Austrocyphon scissus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8AD360E932F93AFD86F90B" bold="true" box="[579,639,1740,1762]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFF8AD360E932F93AFD86F90B" box="[579,639,1740,1762]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male terminalia. 90, T8; 91, T9; 92, S9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91−93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8AD360EBB6F8BAFB80F81C" blockId="38.[151,1436,1868,2037]" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8AD360EBB6F8BAFD84F88D" authority="Zwick, 2013" authorityName="Zwick: Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,637,1868,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tribulator">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8AD360EBB6F8BAFE22F88D" box="[199,475,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Austrocyphon tribulator</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a small (BL ~
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8AD360E815F8BAFC54F88D" box="[868,941,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) yellowish to light brown species that is widespread in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FF8AD360EA4DF899FE3DF861" box="[316,452,1903,1928]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. It differs from other members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8AD360E803F886FBF9F861" box="[882,1024,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelaidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8AD360E803F886FBF9F861" box="[882,1024,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">A. adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group by the wide, completely bare plate of T8 and mainly by the X-shaped arrangement of the sclerites representing T9. The basal apodemes converge and eventually meet, and from the meeting point issues a pair of divergent caudal sclerites. In the typical morph, the caudal sclerites are flat lanceolate blades with fine asperities on the surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8AD360EF69F82AFB92F81C" box="[1048,1131,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 − 98" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1213,1235]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,473,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1397,469,1169]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 95 − 98. Austrocyphon tribulator- complex, morphs of male T 9. 95, typical morph (near Cape Tribulation); aberrant morphs: 96, 97 from Heathlands; 98, from Broken Nose. Not to scale; 95, 96 from Zwick (2013 c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052577/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="189">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8BD361EBB6FF6EFD89FEF4" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
|
||||
Some aberrant specimens were recorded when the species was first described. They differed mainly by the narrowness of the caudal T9 sclerites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8BD361E93BFF4AFD66FF3C" box="[586,671,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 − 98" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1213,1235]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,473,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1397,469,1169]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 95 − 98. Austrocyphon tribulator- complex, morphs of male T 9. 95, typical morph (near Cape Tribulation); aberrant morphs: 96, 97 from Heathlands; 98, from Broken Nose. Not to scale; 95, 96 from Zwick (2013 c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052577/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Shapes of T8, S9 and the penis also differed but were not uniform among the aberrant individuals from several localities. Some more variations have now been observed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8BD361EE4BFF29FA76FF11" box="[1338,1423,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 − 98" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1213,1235]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,473,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1397,469,1169]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 95 − 98. Austrocyphon tribulator- complex, morphs of male T 9. 95, typical morph (near Cape Tribulation); aberrant morphs: 96, 97 from Heathlands; 98, from Broken Nose. Not to scale; 95, 96 from Zwick (2013 c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052577/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
|
||||
), further increasing the diversity of morphs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8BD361EBB6FED1FC50FE61" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
|
||||
The significance and cause of the heterogeneity are unknown. For the time being the specimens are regarded as members of an unresolved complex, including a single individual (from Broken Nose) whose T9 sclerites have an approximately circular cross section and appear club shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8BD361E839FE99FC64FE61" box="[840,925,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 95 − 98" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1213,1235]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,473,1161]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[189,1397,469,1169]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 95 − 98. Austrocyphon tribulator- complex, morphs of male T 9. 95, typical morph (near Cape Tribulation); aberrant morphs: 96, 97 from Heathlands; 98, from Broken Nose. Not to scale; 95, 96 from Zwick (2013 c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052577/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
131
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF89D363EBE6FC13FB2EF8FA.xml
Normal file
131
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF89D363EBE6FC13FB2EF8FA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="7CD2E28E4D6E2B186F42324581866342">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="410E3B6F19D48EAF6CFBF7C323C214B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF89D363EBE6FC13FB2EF8FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076995" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF89D363EBE6FC13FB2EF8FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF89D363EBE6FC13FB2EF8FA" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF89D363EBE6FC13FED4FBC8" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBE6FC13FE15FC16" blockId="37.[151,492,997,1057]" box="[151,492,997,1023]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
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<heading id="2653395AFF89D363EBE6FC13FE15FC16" bold="true" box="[151,492,997,1023]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBE6FC13FE15FC16" bold="true" box="[151,492,997,1023]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBE6FC13FE5BFC16" bold="true" box="[151,418,997,1023]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF89D363EBE6FC13FE62FC16" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,411,997,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scissus" status="sp. nov.">Austrocyphon scissus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFF89D363EAD8FC13FE15FC16" box="[425,492,997,1023]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBE6FBF1FED4FBC8" blockId="37.[151,492,997,1057]" box="[151,301,1031,1057]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363EBEEFBF1FEDDFBC8" box="[159,292,1031,1057]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Figs 90–94</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF89D363EBE6FBB8FCE6FB1E" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBE6FBB8FE33FB62" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBE6FBB8FE22FB8E" bold="true" box="[151,475,1102,1127]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Type material. ♂ Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: 17.10S 145.39E
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363E9DDFBB8FD11FB8E" bold="true" box="[684,744,1102,1127]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
Danbulla SF, E entrance
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF89D363EF60FBB9FB65FB8E" box="[1041,1180,1103,1127]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" value="1992-06-13">13 Jun.1992</date>
|
||||
C.Reid beating vines/ rainf. trees/Acacia (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBB6FB60FCE6FB1E" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBB6FB60FEDFFB46" bold="true" box="[199,294,1174,1199]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF89D363EA14FB60FE39FB47" box="[357,448,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.65. Oval, dark brown, head almost black, humeri with indistinct reddish tinge. Antenna brown, flagellar antennomeres asymmetrical, front sides extended, antenna appearing slightly serrate near base. General body structure as for the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF89D363EBB6FAF4FB94F906" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBB6FAF4FCADFA26" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBB6FAF4FEFDFAF2" bold="true" box="[199,260,1282,1307]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Plate of T8 with wide U-shaped caudal notch, a group of a few small setae on either side of notch, remainder of plate bare except for a few minute microtrichia in caudal third (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363E886FAD0FBB5FAD6" box="[1015,1100,1318,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S8 not seen. T9 divided into long straight rods, with membranous remnants of a transverse connection between the rods near midlength. Distal half of rod deeply divided into two slender spikes, medial one shorter than lateral one (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363EFF4FA98FB22FA6E" box="[1157,1243,1390,1415]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S9 with poorly delimited handle-like base, plate slender, rhomboid, narrow caudal margin with U-shaped notch, a group of short setae on either side of notch; remainder of plate bare (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363E982FA40FCBEFA26" box="[755,839,1462,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBB6FA2DFAC8F9B6" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
Tegmen and parameres with very long narrow bases, paramere tips resemble weak hooks surrounded by membranes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363EA57FA08FE83F9FE" box="[294,378,1534,1559]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Penis narrow and slender, much shorter than sclerites of T9 and parameres. Slightly upcurved pala much longer than distal part of penis from transverse bridge to wide, slightly bilobed apex. Foramen oval, short trigonium not nearly filling it (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363E95CF9B0FD7BF9B6" box="[557,642,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Centema a strong curved claw, no spinules near it (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF89D363EFA1F9B0FADDF9B6" box="[1232,1316,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 − 94" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1740,1762]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,326,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[154,1432,321,1730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 90 − 94. Austrocyphon scissus n. sp., male terminalia. 90, T 8; 91, T 9; 92, S 9 and tegmen; 93, penis; 94, apex of penis, enlarged. 91 − 93 to the same scale. Abbreviations: ce, centema; pa, pala; pd, the fused parameroids; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tb, transverse bridge; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052575/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBB6F99CFE48F96A" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" box="[199,433,1642,1667]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBB6F99CFEE7F96A" bold="true" box="[199,286,1642,1667]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBB6F978FB94F906" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBB6F978FF06F94E" bold="true" box="[199,255,1678,1703]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. This species is a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF89D363E90AF979FCF0F94F" box="[635,777,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelaidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363E90AF979FCF0F94F" box="[635,777,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">A. adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group. Mainly by the structure of T9, it is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF89D363EBE6F945FE4BF922" authority="(Blackburn)" authorityName="Blackburn" box="[151,434,1714,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelaidae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBE6F945FEDAF922" box="[151,291,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">A. adelaidae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Blackburn)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF89D363EA96F945FD3BF922" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[487,706,1714,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EA96F945FD88F922" box="[487,625,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">A. aculeatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, both from SE-Australia. It differs from both in details of T9, and by the notched T8 as well as by the slender non-flanged penis with unusually long pala.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF89D363EBB6F90CFB2EF8FA" box="[199,1239,1786,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF89D363EBB6F90CFB2EF8FA" blockId="37.[151,1437,1102,1811]" box="[199,1239,1786,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363EBB6F90CFEBFF8FA" bold="true" box="[199,326,1786,1811]" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The Latin adjective
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF89D363E944F90DFD7AF8FB" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[565,643,1787,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scissus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF89D363E944F90DFD7AF8FB" box="[565,643,1787,1810]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="188">scissus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
means split, divided, a description of the apex of T9.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
111
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8BD361EBE6FAB4FDC0FAB5" blockId="39.[151,569,1346,1372]" box="[151,569,1346,1372]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
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<heading id="2653395AFF8BD361EBE6FAB4FDC0FAB5" bold="true" box="[151,569,1346,1372]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" reason="1">
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Genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361EB9FFAB4FDC0FAB5" authority="Zwick, 2015 b" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2015" box="[238,569,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Leptocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361EB9FFAB4FE72FAB5" bold="true" box="[238,395,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Leptocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8BD361EAE0FAB4FDC0FAB5" author="Zwick" box="[401,569,1346,1372]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" refString="Zwick, P. (2015 b) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 8. The new genera Cygnocyphon, Eximiocyphon, Paracyphon, Leptocyphon, Tectocyphon, and additions to Contacyphon de Gozis and Eurycyphon Watts. Zootaxa, 3981 (4), 451 - 490. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3981.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">Zwick, 2015b</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8BD361EBE6FA7FFDC1F9D8" blockId="39.[151,1437,1417,1874]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
|
||||
The new species named below is one of three similar-looking small marsh beetles from western and northern Australia which fit nowhere. The male genitalia of each is uniquely modified, and none of them resembles any known species. In habitus, they resemble some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361E9DBFA27FC89FA00" authorityName="Armstrong" authorityYear="1953" box="[682,880,1489,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pseudomicrocara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361E9DBFA27FC89FA00" box="[682,880,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Pseudomicrocara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-species but two of them have small pronotal pits, like members of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361EABDFA03FC9BF9E4" authority="Armstrong. However" authorityName="Armstrong. However" authorityYear="1953" box="[460,866,1525,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Heterocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361EABDFA03FD93F9E4" box="[460,618,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Heterocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
Armstrong. However
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in other characters,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361EF21FA03FB17F9E4" authorityName="Armstrong. However" authorityYear="1953" box="[1104,1262,1525,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Heterocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361EF21FA03FB17F9E4" box="[1104,1262,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Heterocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is uniform and clearly different (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8BD361EA29F9EFFDD2F9D8" author="Zwick" box="[344,555,1561,1586]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" refString="Zwick, P. (2015 b) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 8. The new genera Cygnocyphon, Eximiocyphon, Paracyphon, Leptocyphon, Tectocyphon, and additions to Contacyphon de Gozis and Eurycyphon Watts. Zootaxa, 3981 (4), 451 - 490. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3981.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">Zwick 2015b: 479</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8BD361EBB6F9C8FC27F8BB" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8BD361EBB6F9C8FAF2F90F" blockId="39.[151,1437,1417,1874]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
|
||||
In contrast, the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361EACAF9CBFD78F9BC" authorityName="Armstrong" authorityYear="1953" box="[443,641,1597,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pseudomicrocara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361EACAF9CBFD78F9BC" box="[443,641,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Pseudomicrocara</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is probably not monophyletic (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8BD361E8ACF9C8FBA6F9BF" author="Watts" box="[989,1119,1598,1622]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2009) Revision of Heterocyphon Armstrong, Peneveronatus Armstrong and Accolabass gen. nov. (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 133, 108 - 149." type="journal article" year="2009">Watts 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Cooper
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361EFB2F9C8FB02F9BC" box="[1219,1275,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015), since a synapomorphy is not known. The group is presently under revision (Watts, personal communication). For the time being, one has to compare with the type species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361E9C4F970FC0DF977" authority="Armstrong. The" authorityName="Armstrong. The" authorityYear="1953" box="[693,1012,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pseudomicrocara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361E9C4F970FCC5F974" box="[693,828,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">P. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Armstrong. The
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
two western species, which happened to become known first, have a reduced prosternal process and mesoventral groove which differs much from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361EEF6F95CFE15F90F" authority="(Zwick 2015 b: 481)" authorityPageNumber="481" baseAuthorityName="Zwick" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pseudomicrocara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361EEF6F95CFEFAF90C" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">P. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8BD361EA61F93BFE1AF90F" author="Zwick" box="[272,483,1741,1766]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" refString="Zwick, P. (2015 b) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 8. The new genera Cygnocyphon, Eximiocyphon, Paracyphon, Leptocyphon, Tectocyphon, and additions to Contacyphon de Gozis and Eurycyphon Watts. Zootaxa, 3981 (4), 451 - 490. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3981.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">Zwick 2015b: 481</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. They were placed in a new genus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361E80BF93BFBF2F90C" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2015" box="[890,1035,1741,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Leptocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361E80BF93BFBF2F90C" box="[890,1035,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Leptocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, albeit with hesitation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8BD361EBB6F907FC27F8BB" blockId="39.[151,1437,1417,1874]" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">
|
||||
The new species is tentatively assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8BD361E9D1F907FCC8F8E0" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2015" box="[672,817,1777,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Leptocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8BD361E9D1F907FCC8F8E0" box="[672,817,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="190">Leptocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It has pronotal pits, but although its prosternal process and mesoventral groove are small they are not significantly altered. The tegmen and penis cannot not be recognized as such by their structure, but I identified them from their relative position.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
88
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Normal file
88
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|
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FA3FFBD8F8E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076981" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FA3FFBD8F8E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FA3FFBD8F8E9" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EBE6FA3FFD9FFA0A" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,614,1481,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monteithi">
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|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6FA3FFE44FA0A" bold="true" box="[151,445,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Prionocyphon monteithi</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8CD366EAB5FA3FFD9FFA0A" author="Watts" box="[452,614,1481,1507]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6FA1AFEA3F9ED" blockId="32.[151,614,1481,1541]" box="[151,346,1516,1541]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8CD366EBEEFA1AFF0BF9ED" box="[159,242,1516,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 77, 78" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[200,1360,556,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[188,1372,545,1677]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 77, 78. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon monteithi Watts (77) and P. warra Watts (78). Not to scale. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052567/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFF8CD366EB8CFA1AFEA8F9ED" box="[253,337,1516,1541]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBE6F9C2FBD8F8E9" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6F9C2FBADF999" blockId="32.[151,1437,1588,1792]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6F9C2FE9EF9A4" bold="true" box="[151,359,1588,1613]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
1♂: Bellenden Ker Range
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366E9D5F9C2FD37F9A4" bold="true" box="[676,718,1588,1613]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">NQ</emphasis>
|
||||
, Summit TV station,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8CD366E8BBF9C2FBE3F9A4" box="[970,1050,1588,1613]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8CD366EF59F9C2FB7DF9A4" box="[1064,1156,1588,1613]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="1917-10">17 Oct-</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8CD366EFF9F9C2FAF2F9A5" box="[1160,1291,1588,1613]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="1981-11-05">5 Nov.1981</date>
|
||||
Earthwatch/ Qld.Museum,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FF8CD366EA49F9A1FE3AF986" box="[312,451,1623,1648]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
\ A.N.I.C.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366E931F9AEFC72F986" authority="Voucher No." authorityName="Voucher No." box="[576,907,1623,1648]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA Voucher No.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
83-0583 (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6F98AFBD8F8E9" blockId="32.[151,1437,1588,1792]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
The present specimen was collected in the same area as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8CD366E815F98BFC6DF97C" box="[868,916,1661,1685]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series and has a strongly sclerotized pala. The same is not shown in the illustrated specimen (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8CD366E9D5F956FC75F951" author="Watts" box="[676,908,1695,1720]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b: fig. 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and not mentioned in the original description, and seems to have been broken. The pala is relatively wide and the axis pala-parameroids is straight. Individual sclerites can easily be traced in slide mounts. The endophallus was not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
82
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82
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FC24FF18FA9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FC24FF18FA9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FC24FF18FA9F" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBE6FC24FE5DFAC7" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6FC24FDE7FC05" blockId="32.[151,542,978,1004]" box="[151,542,978,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<heading id="2653395AFF8CD366EBE6FC24FDE7FC05" bold="true" box="[151,542,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6FC24FDE7FC05" bold="true" box="[151,542,978,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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The
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBBEFC24FE2BFC05" bold="true" box="[207,466,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EBBEFC24FE83FC05" ID-CoL="6422L" ID-ENA="538624" baseAuthorityName="Watts" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[207,378,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prionocyphon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
warra-
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
group
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6FBEFFE5DFAC7" blockId="32.[151,1437,1049,1398]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
The group includes species whose genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8CD366E9C5FBEFFCC2FBDB" box="[692,827,1049,1074]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 77, 78" captionStart-1="FIGURES 79, 80" captionStart-2="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId-0="33.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,264,1787,1809]" captionStartId-2="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1360,556,1670]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1430,205,1753]" captionTargetBox-2="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId-0="figure@33.[188,1372,545,1677]" captionTargetId-1="figure@34.[156,1430,195,1765]" captionTargetId-2="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionText-0="FIGURES 77, 78. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon monteithi Watts (77) and P. warra Watts (78). Not to scale. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." captionText-1="FIGURES 79, 80. Erect male genitalia of Prionocyphon warra Watts. 79, lateral view; 80, dorsal view. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." captionText-2="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1052567/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1052569/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Figs 77–86</figureCitation>
|
||||
) appear skeletonized, 'skinny' because the tegmen, parameres and penis are intimately connected into a functional unit consisting essentially of only hard sclerites. The tegmen resembles a flat bowl in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366E942FB94FD41FB90" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[563,696,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monteithi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366E942FB94FD41FB90" box="[563,696,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. monteithi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but is reduced to a transverse band in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EF12FB94FB3BFB90" box="[1123,1218,1122,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EF12FB94FB3BFB90" box="[1123,1218,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. warra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In both it supports slender parameres with an apical hook. The paramere bases are hinged with sclerites that are part of the long pala (missing in fig. 39 of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8CD366EAE6FB5CFDD1FB2B" author="Watts" box="[407,552,1193,1218]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) with a high longitudinal keel. The strong lateral edges of the pala continue posteriorly as supports of the slender parameroids which are basally fused and end in a pair of spatulate sclerites. Between the tegmen and parameroids lies the slender, apically divided cone of the penis to which the unarmed endophallus is attached.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBB6FACFFF18FA9F" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FACFFF18FA9F" blockId="32.[151,1437,1049,1398]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
The above homologies are largely based on an undissected specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EF68FACCFB84FAB8" box="[1049,1149,1338,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EF68FACCFB84FAB8" box="[1049,1149,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. warra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with erect genitalia, see below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
142
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96.xml
Normal file
142
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
|
|||
<document id="0A8557EA263593B4BA6FBD869C6125A0" ID-CLB-Dataset="31436" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba498adf-4dec-4fa3-8213-9d4d8c3b9dd3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1052535" ID-ZooBank="E41CB99C-5177-47A7-A424-2453D27E48F0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510873310154" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zwick, Peter" docDate="2016" docId="F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4085.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4085 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prionocyphon serratus Zwick 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="09344758FFACD346EB71FFF6FFF9FFE9" masterDocTitle="Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1698499212072" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1E9A572BF0556EBCCDDD74619E0D41D2">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47B7947E1794EB795526DF88466C30FF">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3361E88C2BEA7FC565C2532DAC3245D2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7F50983A5E776BA11481D61E15D6384A">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A709BE8C59835DC0D37B0A525FE62702">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBE6FEBAFE71FE6E" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFE05FE8F" blockId="32.[151,508,332,391]" box="[151,508,332,358]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<heading id="2653395AFF8CD366EBE6FEBAFE05FE8F" bold="true" box="[151,508,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFE05FE8F" bold="true" box="[151,508,332,358]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFE52FE8F" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,427,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFE52FE8F" bold="true" box="[151,427,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Prionocyphon serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFF8CD366EAC8FEBAFE05FE8F" box="[441,508,332,358]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6FE98FE71FE6E" blockId="32.[151,508,332,391]" box="[151,392,366,391]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8CD366EBEEFE98FED9FE6E" box="[159,288,366,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Figs 75, 76</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFF8CD366EA5AFE98FE86FE6E" box="[299,383,366,391]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBE6FE40FBF9FDD2" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6FE40FCB2FE1A" blockId="32.[151,1437,438,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFF8CD366EBE6FE40FCB2FE1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200966" collectingDate="1970-04-30" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="A. L. Dyce" county="River Settlement" location="Mitchell River Settlement" municipality="Mitchell River" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6FE40FE2DFE26" bold="true" box="[151,468,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8CD366EBE6FE40FF2BFE26" box="[151,210,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8CD366EA3AFE40FE99FE26" box="[331,352,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8CD366EA16FE40FE2DFE26" box="[359,468,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFF8CD366EA92FE40FCF0FE26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8CD366EBE6FEBAFB34FC96:787BD8EDFF8CD366EA92FE40FCF0FE26" box="[483,777,438,463]" county="River Settlement" municipality="Mitchell River" name="Mitchell River Settlement" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFF8CD366EA92FE40FD7EFE26" box="[483,647,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
Mitchell
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947AF6BAFF8CD366E938FE40FD7EFE26" box="[585,647,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">River</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
Settlement
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366E865FE40FCB1FE26" bold="true" box="[788,840,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Qld.</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8CD366E83FFE40FC52FE26" box="[846,939,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="1970-04-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFF8CD366E83FFE40FC52FE26" box="[846,939,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="1970-04-30">30.iv.70</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FF8CD366E8C7FE41FBDCFE26" box="[950,1061,439,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">A.L.Dyce</collectorName>
|
||||
\ from large open cavity 3' above ground level in mango tree \ larva in spirit collection (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8CD366E985FE2DFCC6FE1A" box="[756,831,475,499]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FE08FBF9FDD2" blockId="32.[151,1437,438,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FE08FED4FDFE" bold="true" box="[199,301,510,535]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Habitus.</emphasis>
|
||||
Oval, with wide head. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8CD366E92AFE08FD4AFDFF" box="[603,691,510,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.55. HCW equals ~64% of BW. Antennae filiform, not serrate. Head and pronotum bright reddish brown, elytra a little darker brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBB6FDB0FC9AFCB2" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FDB0FBA3FCFA" blockId="32.[151,1437,438,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FDB0FEFDFDB6" bold="true" box="[199,260,582,607]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Segments 8 and 9 as in congeners (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFF8CD366E9E7FDB0FD15FDB6" box="[662,748,582,607]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Genitalia similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366E8AFFDB1FB97FDB7" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[990,1134,582,606]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366E8AFFDB1FB97FDB7" box="[990,1134,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differ by more slender, basally less wide parameres with only shallow furrow for genital hook whose bend is more rounded, less angular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8CD366EBEEFD78FF09FD4E" box="[159,240,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||||
) than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EA23FD79FE1BFD4F" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[338,482,654,678]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EA23FD79FE1BFD4F" box="[338,482,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Prosthemes more slender and finely serrate along outer edge. Parameroid strong and longer than prosthemes and phallic lobes, base concealed. Crown of fine plicae at base of phallic lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8CD366EE30FD44FA6DFD22" box="[1345,1428,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||||
) more exposed than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EAE6FD21FDD1FD07" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[407,552,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EAE6FD21FDD1FD07" box="[407,552,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Basal connection between two lobes bearing a few delicate triangular teeth. Membranous surface of lobes themselves showing only a few short longitudinal lines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FCE8FE5BFCDE" blockId="32.[151,1437,438,895]" box="[199,418,798,823]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FCE8FEE7FCDE" bold="true" box="[199,286,798,823]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FCB4FC9AFCB2" blockId="32.[151,1437,438,895]" box="[199,867,834,859]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FCB4FEFFFCB2" bold="true" box="[199,262,834,859]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
I have not seen the larva mentioned on the type label.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBB6FC90FB34FC96" box="[199,1229,870,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FC90FB34FC96" blockId="32.[151,1437,438,895]" box="[199,1229,870,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FC90FEB7FC96" bold="true" box="[199,334,870,895]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The Latin adjective
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366E944FC91FD68FC97" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[565,657,871,894]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366E944FC91FD68FC97" box="[565,657,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
describes the serrate outer edge of the prosthemes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
129
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8CD367EBE6F8B8FE47FE1C.xml
Normal file
129
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8CD367EBE6F8B8FE47FE1C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="F472B5FFB7F9A00B42F32D0315D0423B">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF8CD367EBE6F8B8FE47FE1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076983" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076983" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8CD367EBE6F8B8FE47FE1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF8CD367EBE6F8B8FE47FE1C" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD366EBE6F8B8FE71F863" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6F8B8FDC2F881" blockId="32.[151,571,1870,1930]" box="[151,571,1870,1896]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EBE6F8B8FDC2F881" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,571,1870,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warra">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6F8B8FDC2F881" bold="true" box="[151,571,1870,1896]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6F8B8FE68F881" bold="true" box="[151,401,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Prionocyphon warra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8CD366EAE9F8B8FDC2F881" author="Watts" box="[408,571,1870,1896]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBE6F887FE71F863" blockId="32.[151,571,1870,1930]" box="[151,392,1905,1930]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8CD366EBEEF887FED8F863" box="[159,289,1905,1930]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 77, 78" captionStart-1="FIGURES 79, 80" captionStartId-0="33.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,264,1787,1809]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1360,556,1670]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1430,205,1753]" captionTargetId-0="figure@33.[188,1372,545,1677]" captionTargetId-1="figure@34.[156,1430,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionText-0="FIGURES 77, 78. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon monteithi Watts (77) and P. warra Watts (78). Not to scale. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." captionText-1="FIGURES 79, 80. Erect male genitalia of Prionocyphon warra Watts. 79, lateral view; 80, dorsal view. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1052567/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1052569/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Figs 78–80</figureCitation>
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,
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||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFF8CD366EA5AF887FE86F863" box="[299,383,1905,1930]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Table 2</tableCitation>
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)
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8CD367EBE6F84FFE47FE1C" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD367EBE6F84FFF15FEA9" blockId="32.[151,1436,1977,2038]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBE6F84FFE90F83B" bold="true" box="[151,361,1977,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Material studied.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8CD366EA02F84CFE63F83B" box="[371,410,1978,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
: SW
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EAAFF84FFDABF83B" bold="true" box="[478,594,1977,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
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<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FF8CD366EAAFF84FFDABF83B" box="[478,594,1977,2002]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Lower Gordon R.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8CD366E858F84CFC83F83B" box="[809,890,1978,2002]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="555" value="-42.31">42.31S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8CD366E8F4F84FFC1AF83B" box="[901,995,1977,2002]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="555" value="145.45">145.45E</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8CD366E89FF84CFBC4F83B" box="[1006,1085,1978,2002]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="555" value="-42.32">42.32S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8CD366EF39F84FFB5FF83B" box="[1096,1190,1977,2002]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="555" value="145.47">145.47E</geoCoordinate>
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, Howard, Hill,,... \ H.E.C. Survey
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8CD366EA36F828FE97F81F" box="[327,366,2014,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="generic">3L.</specimenCount>
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300
|
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<date id="091AA8F6FF8CD366EADDF828FDEAF81F" box="[428,531,2014,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" value="1978-01">Jan 1978</date>
|
||||
moss;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8CD366E918F828FD76F81F" box="[617,655,2014,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8CD366E9EFF828FD15F81F" box="[670,748,2014,2038]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="555" value="-42.43">42.43S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8CD366E986F82BFCACF81F" box="[759,853,2013,2038]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" precision="555" value="147.5">147.50E</geoCoordinate>
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TAS Sandpit For. Reserve S of Orford
|
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<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8CD366EE59F828FA91F81F" box="[1320,1384,2014,2038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
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915
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8DD367EBE6FF61FE94FF59" box="[151,365,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" value="1993-01-17" valueMax="1993-02-02" valueMin="1993-01-17">17.Jan-2.Feb. 1993</date>
|
||||
A. Newton & M. Thayer \ Euc.globulus w/rainf understory
|
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<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8DD367EF78FF6EFBA3FF46" box="[1033,1114,152,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">FMHD</collectionCode>
|
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#93-45 ex window trap;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8DD367EE00FF6EFA6EFF59" box="[1393,1431,152,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
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:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FF8DD367EBE6FF4AFEC3FF3D" box="[151,314,188,212]" name="Australia" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Tasm. Lyell Hwy. at Franklin R.
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8DD367E9BEFF4AFCE0FF3C" box="[719,793,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" unit="km" value="55.0">55 km</quantity>
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ESE Queenstown
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8DD367E889FF4AFBC4FF3C" box="[1016,1085,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
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<date id="091AA8F6FF8DD367EF4CFF4AFB37FF3C" box="[1085,1230,188,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" value="1980-02-19" valueMax="1980-02-20" valueMin="1980-02-19">19-20.ii.1980</date>
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/ A. Newton, M. Thayer Nothofagus cunninghamii etc. forest;
|
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<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8DD367E9EAFF16FD38FF11" box="[667,705,224,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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:
|
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8DD367E9BFFF16FCE4FF11" box="[718,797,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" precision="555" value="-37.17">37.17S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8DD367E855FF29FC7BFF11" box="[804,898,223,248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" precision="555" value="148.57">148.57E</geoCoordinate>
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8DD367E8FBFF29FC44FF11" bold="true" box="[906,957,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
|
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<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8DD367E8FBFF29FC44FF11" box="[906,957,223,248]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15317" name="Universidade Federal de Vi<56>osa" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">VIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Errinundra NP
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8DD367EF02FF16FB38FF11" box="[1139,1217,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020m</quantity>
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<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FF8DD367EFB8FF16FAF0FF11" box="[1225,1289,224,248]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Coast</collectingRegion>
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||||
Range Road 8.8.km E jct. Gunmark Rd 925
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8DD367E972FEF2FD55FEF4" box="[515,684,260,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" value="1993-02-11" valueMax="1993-02-25" valueMin="1993-02-11">11-25Feb.1993</date>
|
||||
Newton& Thayer// cool temp. Rainf. #93-82 ex window trap (all
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8DD367EBE6FEDEFF18FEA9" box="[151,225,296,320]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8DD367EBB6FEBAFE47FE1C" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
Differs, among other characters, from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8DD367E90AFEBBFCFBFE8D" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[635,770,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monteithi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8DD367E90AFEBBFCFBFE8D" box="[635,770,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. monteithi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by a dorsoventrally curved axis pala-parameroids, hooked edges of penis, and small parameres each with a comma-like apical hook (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8DD367EF7BFE99FB9BFE61" box="[1034,1122,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 77, 78" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[200,1360,556,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[188,1372,545,1677]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 77, 78. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon monteithi Watts (77) and P. warra Watts (78). Not to scale. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052567/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In a specimen with erect genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8DD367EA79FE62FE73FE45" box="[264,394,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 79, 80" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1787,1809]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,205,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[156,1430,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 79, 80. Erect male genitalia of Prionocyphon warra Watts. 79, lateral view; 80, dorsal view. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052569/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Figs 79, 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
) the parameroids extend far posteriorly, the trigonium with the unarmed endophallus forms an erect cone. The parameres are directed obliquely outward and upward, while the styli point down, with their fine fringes on the caudal face.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
||||
168
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8DD365EBE6F8CEFC47FB49.xml
Normal file
168
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8DD365EBE6F8CEFC47FB49.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
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<mods:title id="5DEEDC37B687D2592F744FD2DCF60A15">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7544E55300D00D7D0B293D1D1F22472">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2655D79F3D2344245A11DF7DFBBFD915">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1C8179B16A1F6F00233E399B66E450DC">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="268ED26F7DEB553EAFED7E6C6EAF57B3">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C380118872082ABE30AB7C73ABE15076">4085</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6262C602CE216AF02C9E067074B92307" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF8DD365EBE6F8CEFC47FB49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8DD365EBE6F8CEFC47FB49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF8DD365EBE6F8CEFC47FB49" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8DD367EBE6F8CEFE71F89A" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8DD367EBE6F8CEFD89F8BB" blockId="33.[151,624,1848,1908]" box="[151,624,1848,1874]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="2653395AFF8DD367EBE6F8CEFD89F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,624,1848,1874]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8DD367EBE6F8CEFD89F8BB" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,624,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarraensis">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8DD367EBE6F8CEFD89F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,624,1848,1874]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8DD367EBE6F8CEFE3FF8BB" bold="true" box="[151,454,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Prionocyphon yarraensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8DD367EABFF8CEFD89F8BB" author="Watts" box="[462,624,1848,1874]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8DD367EBE6F8ADFE71F89A" blockId="33.[151,624,1848,1908]" box="[151,392,1883,1908]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8DD367EBEEF8ADFED9F89D" box="[159,288,1883,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Figs 81–86</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFF8DD367EA5AF8ADFE86F89A" box="[299,383,1883,1908]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8DD365EBE6F855FD40FE1C" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8DD367EBE6F855FF0CF836" blockId="33.[151,1436,1955,2015]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8DD367EBE6F855FE9FF855" bold="true" box="[151,358,1955,1980]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8DD367EA1FF855FE65F852" box="[366,412,1955,1979]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8DD367EAD8F855FE00F855" box="[425,505,1955,1980]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" precision="555" value="-36.36">36.36S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8DD367E971F855FDA7F852" box="[512,606,1955,1979]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" precision="555" value="149.23">149.23E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8DD367E916F855FD5EF855" bold="true" box="[615,679,1955,1980]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8DD367E916F855FD5EF855" box="[615,679,1955,1980]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Brown Mountain
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8DD367E808F855FBEBF852" box="[889,1042,1955,1980]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" value="1988-12-26">26 Dec. 1988</date>
|
||||
C. Reid beating bushes at lookout (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8DD367EBEEF831FF13F836" box="[159,234,1991,2015]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFF8ED364EBE6F90DFBF0F8D9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052569/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" targetBox="[158,1430,205,1753]" targetPageId="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8ED364EBE6F90DFBF0F8D9" blockId="34.[151,1436,1787,1840]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8ED364EBE6F90DFEAEF8F8" bold="true" box="[151,343,1787,1809]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">FIGURES 79, 80.</emphasis>
|
||||
Erect male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8ED364E923F90DFC89F8F8" authority="Watts." authorityName="Watts." box="[594,880,1787,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8ED364E923F90DFCD1F8F8" box="[594,808,1787,1809]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Prionocyphon warra</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
79, lateral view; 80, dorsal view. Abbreviations: eph, endophallus; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8ED364EBB6F8AAFE63F870" blockId="34.[151,1437,1884,2017]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
The present specimen is
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8ED364EA92F8ABFDC2F89D" box="[483,571,1885,1909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, a little less than the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8ED364E81FF8AAFC2DF89C" box="[878,980,1884,1909]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Habitus and colouration agree with the description of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8ED364EA13F877FE6FF870" box="[354,406,1921,1945]" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8ED365EBB6F852FADBFF11" blockId="34.[151,1437,1884,2017]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1437,151,1184]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="34" pageNumber="185">Elongate, sides of elytra almost parallel, body fairly flat. Yellowish brown, antenna filiform, not serrate. Flagellomeres slender, 3 times longer than wide. Yellow pilosity long. Punctures on head and pronotum very fine, those on elytra large. Clypeus with large divergent lateral lobes. End of subgenal ridge raised, separated from raised edge of oral cavity by a distinct narrow gap (buttonhole). Pilosity of abdominal sternites S3–5 with many large sensilla, S6 and S7 only with straight socketed setae, setation on S7 twice as dense as on other sternites.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6FEF2FD40FE1C" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
The genitalia of the present beetle broke during dissection, damaging the basal plate (bp) and destroying the original connection of the tegmen and penis to the basal plate. The penis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E893FED1FBCCFEA9" box="[994,1077,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and both halves of the tegmen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EBEEFEBAFF16FE8C" box="[159,239,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
|
||||
shows one of them) lie flat in a slide and are seen in side view. A photograph of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8FD365EFE9FEBAFB03FE8C" box="[1176,1274,332,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
genitalia slide (courtesy C.H.S. Watts) shows the intact structures, in dorsal view, as drawn by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8FD365EF7EFE86FE7CFE44" author="Watts" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">
|
||||
Watts (2010b: fig. 42; reprinted and annotated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EA58FE62FE85FE44" box="[297,380,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. In dorsal view, the basal plate is in the background and not seen at all while the curved tube of the pala appears like a single median structure. My description is based on both supplementary views, corresponding details are labelled in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E945FE2AFD4CFE1C" box="[564,693,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Figs 84–86</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8FD365EBB6FE09FC47FB49" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6FE09FA92FD41" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBB6FE09FEF2FDF1" bold="true" box="[199,267,511,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
T8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EA32FE09FE6CFDF1" box="[323,405,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with short straight incompletely connected apodemes, plate transverse, with rounded rear margin. A mixed band of microtrichia and small setae in front of rear margin. Setae along rear margin a bit larger than others. S8 absent. T9 with curved incompletely connected apodemes, plate membranous, bare, with no defined shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EB95FD9AFECCFD6D" box="[228,309,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S9 with wide front margin, plate membranous except a wide U-shaped sclerite band which ends in the weak sclerotisation of the widely separate rounded caudal lobes which bear setae laterally and caudally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EE7DFD79FAA4FD41" box="[1292,1373,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6FD43FAB7FC69" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
Tegmen H-shaped, two strong anterior rods (te1, te2), at a considerable distance from their front ends, connected by a transverse bar (tb) whose middle articulates with the pala (pa). Basal rods continuing caudally beyond this point and ending in an upcurved sclerotized (sl) and a hyaline lobe (hy). Parameres subterminally attached to rod and partly enveloping penis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E9E1FCE9FD1CFCD1" box="[656,741,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Large elongate main lobe (ml) with rounded apex, medially bearing a low ridge with a few small denticles (dr). On the outside attaches the stylus (sty), which in full view is a large hyaline lobe with a caudal fringe of long delicate hair-like processes (which are not shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EF9EFC91FABBFC69" box="[1263,1346,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6FC7AFA9FFBDC" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
Pala (pa) a U-shaped tube (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E979FC7AFD99FC4D" box="[520,608,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Precise shape of basal plate (bp) and original articulation of pala and middle of transverse bar unclear. It is not visible in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FF8FD365E861FC59FC8BFC21" box="[784,882,943,968]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
slide and not shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EFF5FC59FB21FC21" box="[1156,1240,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 − 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[270,1308,203,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[260,1320,195,1823]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 81 − 86. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon yarraensis Watts. 81, T 8; 82, T 9; 83, S 9; 84, trigonium and parameroids in side view; black arrow points at opening of sperm duct (sd-o); 85, one paramere with half of the transverse bar between the halves, the broken end placed near where the undamedged components were originally connected; wide open arrow indicates direction of view of Fig. 86; 86, dorsal view of the intact genitalia (modified from Watts 2010 b: fig. 42). Compare text, also for abbreviations. 81 − 83 and 84, 85 to the same scales, respectively; 86 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052571/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Trigonium (tr) a long curved tube containing a wide sperm duct (sd) with a well defined ventrobasal opening (sd-o). Sperm duct ending at trigonium tip, between the three apical tips. Ventrally from trigonium originates a slightly wider, laterally spinulose, long process with rounded apical lobe with senory pores, probably representing fused parameroids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6FBC9FC47FB49" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBB6FBC9FF06FBB1" bold="true" box="[199,255,1087,1112]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. The new record considerably expands the range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365E81FFBB7FBFDFBBE" box="[878,1028,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarraensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365E81FFBB7FBFDFBBE" box="[878,1028,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">P. yarraensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which was only known from near Warburton, VIC. The connection between the penis and tegmen
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365E809FB93FC63FB95" box="[888,922,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">via</emphasis>
|
||||
a basal plate agrees with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EFB7FB93FAB4FB95" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[1222,1357,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monteithi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EFB7FB93FAB4FB95" box="[1222,1357,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">P. monteithi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EEF6FB93FF22FB49" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EEF6FB93FF22FB49" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">P. warra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EA65FB7FFE5CFB76" box="[276,421,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarraensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EA65FB7FFE5CFB76" box="[276,421,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">P. yarraensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an exceptional beetle without close relatives.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
119
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8FD365EBE6F992FD60F837.xml
Normal file
119
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FF8FD365EBE6F992FD60F837.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="75451891D03A75F85CA903D7EFB17727">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3722AD3955598B87D00542266C2D0611">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FF8FD365EBE6F992FD60F837" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076991" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FF8FD365EBE6F992FD60F837" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FF8FD365EBE6F992FD60F837" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8FD365EBE6F992FEDFF976" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBE6F992FD8BF997" blockId="35.[151,626,1636,1695]" box="[151,626,1636,1662]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
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<heading id="2653395AFF8FD365EBE6F992FD8BF997" bold="true" box="[151,626,1636,1662]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EBE6F992FD8BF997" authority="Zwick, 2013 c" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,626,1636,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBE6F992FD8BF997" bold="true" box="[151,626,1636,1662]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBE6F992FE3FF997" bold="true" box="[151,454,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Austrocyphon curvispina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8FD365EABFF992FD8BF997" author="Zwick" box="[462,626,1636,1662]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 c) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 4. Two new genera, Austrocyphon and Tasmanocyphon. Zootaxa, 3706 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3706.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Zwick, 2013c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBE6F970FEDFF976" blockId="35.[151,626,1636,1695]" box="[151,294,1670,1695]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365EBEEF970FEE7F976" box="[159,286,1670,1695]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 − 89" captionStartId="37.[151,264,874,896]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,197,844]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1435,195,853]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 87 − 89. Austrocyphon spp., dorsal view. 87, A. curvispina Zwick (female from Brown Mt.) 88, A. curvispina (presumed; female from Melong); 89, A. leptophallus Zwick, male from The Millstream, near Ravenshoe. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052573/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Figs 87, 88</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8FD365EBE6F93FFD60F837" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBE6F93FFC9FF8A7" blockId="35.[151,1436,1737,2014]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBE6F93FFE59F90B" bold="true" box="[151,416,1737,1762]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">New material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8FD365EAD8F93CFE34F90B" box="[425,461,1738,1762]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8FD365EAAAF93CFDF9F90B" box="[475,512,1738,1762]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8FD365E97FF93FFDA7F90B" box="[526,606,1737,1762]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" precision="555" value="-36.36">36.36S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8FD365E917F93CFD3AF90B" box="[614,707,1738,1762]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" precision="555" value="149.23">149.23E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365E9BDF93FFCF2F90B" bold="true" box="[716,779,1737,1762]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8FD365E9BDF93FFCF2F90B" box="[716,779,1737,1762]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Brown Mountain
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8FD365E8AEF93CFB89F90B" box="[991,1136,1738,1762]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" value="1988-12-28">28 Dec.1988</date>
|
||||
C.Reid streamside bushes (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8FD365EBEEF918FF13F8EF" box="[159,234,1774,1798]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8FD365EB8CF918FEDAF8EF" box="[253,291,1774,1798]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FF8FD365EA5EF91BFE60F8EF" box="[303,409,1773,1798]" name="Australia" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8FD365EAD4F918FE1DF8EF" box="[421,484,1774,1798]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||||
, Snowy Mts, Snowy R., Bridge downstream from Spillway of Island Bend Pondage
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8FD365EBE6F8E7FF06F8C3" box="[151,255,1809,1834]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" precision="55" value="-36.32">36.320°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8FD365EA77F8E7FE87F8C3" box="[262,382,1809,1834]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" precision="55" value="148.495">148.495°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8FD365EAF4F8E7FE28F8C3" box="[389,465,1809,1834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.151" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="1151.0">1151m</quantity>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8FD365EAA8F8E4FDC2F8C3" box="[473,571,1810,1834]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" value="14-12-02">12.02.14</date>
|
||||
P&H.Zwick (PZ).
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFF8FD365E865F8E4FCCFF8C3" box="[788,822,1810,1834]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(presumed):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FF8FD365E8BCF8E7FBCFF8C3" box="[973,1078,1809,1834]" name="Australia" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8FD365EF33F8E4FB79F8C3" box="[1090,1152,1810,1834]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||||
Melong [sic! Molong?],
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FF8FD365EBE6F8C3FF2EF8A7" box="[151,215,1845,1870]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FF8FD365EB88F8C3FEAAF8A7" box="[249,339,1845,1870]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" precision="925" value="-32.983334">32°59'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 148°52E
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FF8FD365EAB9F8C0FD7DF8A7" box="[456,644,1845,1870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" value="1991-10-27">27 October 1991</date>
|
||||
Tom Gush (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FF8FD365E87EF8C0FCA3F8A7" box="[783,858,1846,1870]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6F8AFFD60F837" blockId="35.[151,1436,1737,2014]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EBB6F8AFFE26F898" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,479,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBB6F8AFFE26F898" box="[199,479,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Austrocyphon curvispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and some close relatives are very slender, BL/BW is ~2. Females were unknown. A pair of very slender
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EAFDF88BFDDFF87C" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[396,550,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EAFDF88BFDDFF87C" box="[396,550,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Austrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
taken at Brown Mountain (from where the species was already known) is believed to be conspecific. The female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E918F857FD44F853" box="[617,701,1953,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 − 89" captionStartId="37.[151,264,874,896]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,197,844]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1435,195,853]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 87 − 89. Austrocyphon spp., dorsal view. 87, A. curvispina Zwick (female from Brown Mt.) 88, A. curvispina (presumed; female from Melong); 89, A. leptophallus Zwick, male from The Millstream, near Ravenshoe. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052573/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is even more slender than the male. Another similarly slender female is probably the same species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E949F833FD75F837" box="[568,652,1989,2014]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 − 89" captionStartId="37.[151,264,874,896]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,197,844]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1435,195,853]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 87 − 89. Austrocyphon spp., dorsal view. 87, A. curvispina Zwick (female from Brown Mt.) 88, A. curvispina (presumed; female from Melong); 89, A. leptophallus Zwick, male from The Millstream, near Ravenshoe. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052573/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
103
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103
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8FD365EBE6FB1FFDBBFAEA" box="[151,578,1257,1283]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBE6FB1FFDBBFAEA" blockId="35.[151,578,1257,1283]" box="[151,578,1257,1283]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
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<heading id="2653395AFF8FD365EBE6FB1FFDBBFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,578,1257,1283]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBE6FB1FFDBBFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,578,1257,1283]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EB9FFB1FFDBBFAEA" authority="Zwick, 2013 c" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[238,578,1257,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EB9FFB1FFE61FAEA" bold="true" box="[238,408,1257,1283]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Austrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8FD365EAEFFB1FFDBBFAEA" author="Zwick" box="[414,578,1257,1283]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 c) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 4. Two new genera, Austrocyphon and Tasmanocyphon. Zootaxa, 3706 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3706.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Zwick, 2013c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFF8FD365EBE6FADDFADBF9F2" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBE6FADDFBACFA3A" blockId="35.[151,1436,1322,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EBE6FADDFECBFAAA" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,306,1323,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EBE6FADDFECBFAAA" box="[151,306,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Austrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
includes many species. Males can be recognized by their distinctive terminalia but females have neither prehensors nor bursal sclerites.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365E912FAB8FC53FA8E" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[611,938,1358,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papilio">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365E912FAB8FCAEFA8F" box="[611,855,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Austrocyphon papilio</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Western Australia is an exception. I described elongate structures with transversely folded (concertinated) front ends in the vulvar area of individual females of several species (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365E97AFA61FD47FA46" authority="(Lea)" authorityName="Lea" box="[523,702,1430,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doctus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365E97AFA61FD8CFA47" box="[523,629,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">A. doctus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lea)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365E9BAFA61FBADFA46" authority="Zwick: Zwick 2013 c" authorityName="Zwick: Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[715,1108,1430,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tribulator">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365E9BAFA61FCA0FA47" box="[715,857,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">A. tribulator</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8FD365E813FA60FBADFA46" author="Zwick" box="[866,1108,1430,1455]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 c) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 4. Two new genera, Austrocyphon and Tasmanocyphon. Zootaxa, 3706 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3706.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Zwick: Zwick 2013c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). These objects are probably spermatophores. Meanwhile I have seen them also in females of several other genera.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8FD365EBB6FA29FADBF9F2" blockId="35.[151,1436,1322,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">
|
||||
However, a few species can be recognized by their dorsal colour pattern or habitus (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EFDAFA29FA65FA1E" authority="(Blackburn)" authorityName="Blackburn" box="[1195,1436,1502,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EFDAFA29FAF4FA1F" box="[1195,1293,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">A. pictus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Blackburn)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8FD365EBEFF9F4FE74F9F2" author="Zwick" box="[158,397,1538,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 c) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 4. Two new genera, Austrocyphon and Tasmanocyphon. Zootaxa, 3706 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3706.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Zwick 2013c: fig. 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EAD3F9F5FD63F9F2" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[418,666,1538,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptophallus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EAD3F9F5FDB5F9F2" box="[418,588,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">A. leptophallus</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FF8FD365E9DBF9F4FD04F9F2" box="[682,765,1538,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 − 89" captionStartId="37.[151,264,874,896]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,197,844]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1435,195,853]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 87 − 89. Austrocyphon spp., dorsal view. 87, A. curvispina Zwick (female from Brown Mt.) 88, A. curvispina (presumed; female from Melong); 89, A. leptophallus Zwick, male from The Millstream, near Ravenshoe. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052573/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||||
; also
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FF8FD365E84CF9F4FC2DF9F2" author="Zwick" box="[829,980,1538,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 c) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 4. Two new genera, Austrocyphon and Tasmanocyphon. Zootaxa, 3706 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3706.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Zwick 2013c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 184), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8FD365EF0DF9F5FAEBF9F3" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[1148,1298,1539,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8FD365EF0DF9F5FAEBF9F3" box="[1148,1298,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="186">A. curvispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
148
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148
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D7887911C4FD544B6371C3EAEA8E5721">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C30DF8E34D07CDBBC09A4903C57544E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="9BD6D26C3F872DF13DCFC8CC5ED83C81">
|
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<mods:date id="F90F374002567182C09CE013C3A12096">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="93786CCFD41134B8755F9A36B0D05CE6">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BA2443CECE11064FF1A16265F8033357">4085</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5121D41C6000F6CF27005B6101BDC440">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A3C39455495A163D2CF6EF4702F58191">151</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="3B2B034CE019DB08768439D1BBEB2EF1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFA2D349EBE6FA51FEB9FDB6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076936" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA2D349EBE6FA51FEB9FDB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFA2D349EBE6FA51FEB9FDB6" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA2D348EBE6FA51FED1FA0A" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBE6FA51FDC1FA2B" blockId="14.[151,568,1447,1507]" box="[151,568,1447,1474]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
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<heading id="2653395AFFA2D348EBE6FA51FDC1FA2B" bold="true" box="[151,568,1447,1474]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBE6FA51FDC1FA2B" bold="true" box="[151,568,1447,1474]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA2D348EBE6FA51FE1EFA28" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,487,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="televisionarius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBE6FA51FE1EFA28" bold="true" box="[151,487,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Petrocyphon televisionarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFA2D348EA84FA5EFDC1FA2B" box="[501,568,1448,1474]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBE6FA3CFED1FA0A" blockId="14.[151,568,1447,1507]" box="[151,296,1482,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EBEEFA3CFED9FA0A" box="[159,288,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 − 37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,655,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[208,1378,647,1705]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 − 37. Petrocyphon televisionarius n. sp., male. 34, T 8; 35, T 9 with lobes of S 9; 36, penis; 37, parameres. 34, 35 and 36, 37 to the same scale, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Figs 34−37</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA2D348EBE6F9E4FC48F8CE" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBE6F9E4FB49F9A6" blockId="14.[151,1436,1554,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBE6F9E4FE0CF9C2" bold="true" box="[151,501,1554,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA2D348EBE6F9E4FF2BF9C2" box="[151,210,1554,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA2D348EA2DF9E4FE30F9C2" box="[348,457,1554,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA2D348EAA6F9E4FE17F9C2" box="[471,494,1554,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Bellenden Ker Range
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348E865F9E4FCC7F9C2" bold="true" box="[788,830,1554,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">NQ</emphasis>
|
||||
, Summit TV station,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA2D348EF20F9E4FB58F9C2" box="[1105,1185,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA2D348EFC4F9E5FA65F9C2" box="[1205,1436,1554,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" value="1981-10-17" valueMax="1981-11-05" valueMin="1981-10-17">17 Oct-5 Nov.1981</date>
|
||||
Earthwatch/Qld.Museum, beating, rainforest /
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA2D348E9EBF9C1FD27F9A6" box="[666,734,1591,1615]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA2D348E994F9C0FC0DF9A7" authority="Voucher No." authorityName="Voucher No." box="[741,1012,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera Voucher No.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
83-599 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA2D348EF28F9C1FB5DF9A6" box="[1113,1188,1591,1615]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6F9ACFB7FF936" blockId="14.[151,1436,1554,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBB6F9ACFEDFF99A" bold="true" box="[199,294,1626,1651]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA2D348EA2FF9ACFE3DF99B" box="[350,452,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="1.85">1.85 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.8, PW about 72%, HCW
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348E81FF9ADFC70F99B" box="[878,905,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
60% of total BW. Slender, parallel-sided. Head about as long as wide, eyes large. Rear angles of pronotum indistinct, blunt front angles projecting a little. Some setae from the disc extend across the margin. Punctation relatively fine, especially in caudal half of elytra. Antenna long and slender, flagellar antennomeres about 3× as long as wide, with long fine pilosity.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6F91CFC48F8CE" blockId="14.[151,1436,1554,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Yellowish brown, elytron with a large light humeral spot and a similar caudolateral spot, the brown strip between them a bit darker than the pronotum. Pilosity semi-erect, pale.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA2D349EBB6F8C4FD66FDF1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6F8C4FD92F85E" blockId="14.[151,1436,1554,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBB6F8C4FEFDF8A2" bold="true" box="[199,260,1842,1867]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. T8 (torn in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA2D348EAE2F8C4FE04F8A2" box="[403,509,1842,1867]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
!) with short thin apodemes, plate and arched caudal margin with fine short pilosity (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EBEEF8A0FF0EF886" box="[159,247,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 − 37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,655,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[208,1378,647,1705]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 − 37. Petrocyphon televisionarius n. sp., male. 34, T 8; 35, T 9 with lobes of S 9; 36, penis; 37, parameres. 34, 35 and 36, 37 to the same scale, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). T9 with delicate straight apodemes widening caudally and forming transparent asymmetrical spoonshaped sclerites supporting the almost imperceptible membranous plate. The setose caudal lobes of S9 seen only by transparency, base not observed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348E97BF868FDA4F85E" box="[522,605,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 − 37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,655,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[208,1378,647,1705]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 − 37. Petrocyphon televisionarius n. sp., male. 34, T 8; 35, T 9 with lobes of S 9; 36, penis; 37, parameres. 34, 35 and 36, 37 to the same scale, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052547/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D349EBB6F835FCFFFEA9" blockId="14.[151,1436,1554,2011]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
Base of penis rectangular, with prominent front corners. Pala longer than the narrower caudal portion with trigonium and parameroids. Trigonium with long convergent basal arms and a slender band-shaped apex topped by a button-like sclerite. Between the basal arms arise some sinew-like sclerites which are very delicate (not shown). Parameroids pointed and caudally widened, convergent, longer than the trigonium between them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA3D349EE72FF29FAA3FF11" box="[1283,1370,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 − 37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,655,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[208,1378,647,1705]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 − 37. Petrocyphon televisionarius n. sp., male. 34, T 8; 35, T 9 with lobes of S 9; 36, penis; 37, parameres. 34, 35 and 36, 37 to the same scale, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052547/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The parameres are two separate strong sclerites with outwardly curved anterior ends. They expand near midlength and form caudally tapering pointed narrow blades (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA3D349E9D4FED1FD01FEA9" box="[677,760,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 − 37" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,655,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[208,1378,647,1705]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34 − 37. Petrocyphon televisionarius n. sp., male. 34, T 8; 35, T 9 with lobes of S 9; 36, penis; 37, parameres. 34, 35 and 36, 37 to the same scale, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052547/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA3D349EBB6FEBAFE48FE8C" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,608]" box="[199,433,332,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EBB6FEBAFEE7FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,286,332,357]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA3D349EBB6FE99FD66FDF1" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EBB6FE99FF06FE61" bold="true" box="[199,255,367,392]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. By the separate parameres and symmetrical penis this is a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA3D349EF35FE87FB2DFE61" box="[1092,1236,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bihamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EF35FE87FB2DFE61" box="[1092,1236,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">P. bihamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA3D349EE5DFE87FF26FE44" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collessi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EE5DFE87FA65FE61" box="[1324,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">P. collessi</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar but trigonium and parameroids are longer than the pala while the opposite is true of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA3D349EEF6FE63FEC5FE39" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="televisionarius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EEF6FE63FEC5FE39" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">P. televisionarius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA3D349EA3FFE4EFC83FE39" authority="Watts (sensu Zwick 2012)" authorityName="Watts (sensu Zwick" authorityYear="2012" box="[334,890,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EA3FFE4EFDC5FE39" box="[334,572,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Petrocyphon hamoni</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349E9EAFE4FFD20FE39" box="[667,729,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA3D349E994FE41FC8BFE39" author="Zwick" box="[741,882,439,464]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" refString="Zwick, P. (2012) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 1. Additions to genus Petrocyphon. Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 108, 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2012">Zwick 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs mainly by the presence of filamentous structures arising from a lid-like structure at the base of the trigonium, by the shape of the trigonium tip, and by the caudally wider and much shorter parameroids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA3D349EBB6FDD2FEB9FDB6" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA3D349EBB6FDD2FEB9FDB6" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EBB6FDD2FEBFFDD4" bold="true" box="[199,326,548,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The name is an adjective referring to the collecting site near the television tower on Mount Bellenden Ker.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
121
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121
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Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="ED8882781DA1CA4AD6DE118CF89EF815">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFA3D356EBE6F8C9FDF8FD41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076940" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA3D356EBE6F8C9FDF8FD41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFA3D356EBE6F8C9FDF8FD41" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA3D349EBE6F8C9FDDBF8B0" blockId="15.[151,546,1855,1915]" box="[151,546,1855,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
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<heading id="2653395AFFA3D349EBE6F8C9FDDBF8B0" bold="true" box="[151,546,1855,1881]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA3D349EBE6F8C9FDDBF8B0" authority="Watts, 2011" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,546,1855,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monga">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EBE6F8C9FDDBF8B0" bold="true" box="[151,546,1855,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EBE6F8C9FE73F8B0" bold="true" box="[151,394,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Petrocyphon monga</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA3D349EAE0F8C9FDDBF8B0" author="Watts" box="[401,546,1855,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2011) Revision of Australian Scirtidae of the genera Chameloscyphon gen. nov., Daploeuros gen. nov., Dasyscyphon gen. nov., Eurycyphon gen. nov., Macrodascillus Carter, Petrocyphon gen. nov. and Spaniosdascillus gen. nov. (Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 135, 66 - 10." type="journal volume" year="2011">Watts, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA3D349EBE6F894FEAAF892" blockId="15.[151,546,1855,1915]" box="[151,339,1890,1915]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA3D349EBEEF894FEB2F892" box="[159,331,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Figs 24, 25−27</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA3D356EBE6F85CFB61FEA9" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA3D349EBE6F85CFF0CF80E" blockId="15.[151,1436,1962,2023]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349EBE6F85CFE91F82A" bold="true" box="[151,360,1962,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA3D349EA05F85CFE60F82B" box="[372,409,1962,1986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA3D349EAD8F85CFE36F82B" box="[425,463,1962,1986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
: Clyde Mtn.
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA3D349E91FF85CFD40F82A" box="[622,697,1962,1987]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE of Braidwood
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA3D349E8EBF85CFC23F82A" bold="true" box="[922,986,1962,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA3D349E8EBF85CFC23F82A" box="[922,986,1962,1987]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA3D349E894F85CFB7EF82B" box="[997,1159,1962,1986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="166" value="1990-08-31">31 Aug. 1990</date>
|
||||
C.Reid rainforest gully (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA3D349EBEEF839FF13F80E" box="[159,234,1999,2023]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="15" pageNumber="166">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBCD356EBB6FF61FB61FEA9" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
The new site is in close vicinity of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFBCD356E9FCFF6EFD44FF59" box="[653,701,152,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Monga. The species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBCD356EFE3FF6FFAFAFF59" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[1170,1283,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBCD356EFE3FF6FFAFAFF59" box="[1170,1283,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">P. bonang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but the front angles of pronotum project less than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBCD356E921FF4BFD39FF3D" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[592,704,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBCD356E921FF4BFD39FF3D" box="[592,704,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">P. bonang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. There is a vague oblique depression behind the front third of the elytra by which the area behind and laterally from the scutellum appears slightly raised. Two of the males have their genitalia everted. In one, the components are spread, in the other the entire complex resembles a long finger standing vertically above the abdominal tip (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBCD356E9FAFED1FD26FEA9" box="[651,735,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The female was previously unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFBCD356EBB6FEBAFDF8FD41" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBCD356EBB6FEBAFC49FDF1" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBCD356EBB6FEBAFEE7FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,286,332,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBCD356EA5CFEBAFE4BFE8C" box="[301,434,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Figs 25−27</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Habitus similar to male, antennae slightly shorter and thinner. Abdominal segments not modified. There is a very long tubular vulvar sclerite which seems to consist of two half tubes and, in the front half, of a central piece (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBCD356EA18FE62FE44FE45" box="[361,445,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The caudal edge towards the gonopore is reinforced and of defined shape, the anterior edge towards the bursella is unmodified. The two bursal discs are oval, about 250 × 220 µm. The entire surface is covered with fairly coarse irregular meshes, there is no differently structured periphery. The disc surface is uneven, an elongate lobe hangs over a comma-shaped depression (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBCD356E850FE09FC5DFDF1" box="[801,932,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Figs 25, 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBCD356EBB6FDD2FDF8FD41" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBCD356EBB6FDD2FF06FDD4" bold="true" box="[199,255,548,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. By the strongly asymmetrical male genitalia this is a member of the
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBCD356EF4CFDD3FB5BFDD5" box="[1085,1186,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">messatos</emphasis>
|
||||
-group (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFBCD356EF8EFDD2FA68FDD5" author="Zwick" box="[1279,1425,548,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" refString="Zwick, P. (2012) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 1. Additions to genus Petrocyphon. Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 108, 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2012">Zwick 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, females assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBCD356EA9DFDBFFD33FD89" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" box="[492,714,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bihamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBCD356EA9DFDBFFD85FD89" box="[492,636,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">P. bihamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have similar bursal discs completely covered by a single
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFBCD356EE3FFDBEFA87FD89" box="[1358,1406,584,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of cuticular meshes. Both species also share a disc surface with depressed and raised portions but the patterns differ clearly between the two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
99
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|
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||||
<treatment id="F50D3F20FFA5D34CEBE6FD9CFF29FF1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076924" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA5D34CEBE6FD9CFF29FF1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFA5D34CEBE6FD9CFF29FF1B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA5D34FEBE6FD9CFF00FD4F" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBE6FD9CFDCFFD6D" blockId="9.[151,566,618,678]" box="[151,566,618,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<heading id="2653395AFFA5D34FEBE6FD9CFDCFFD6D" bold="true" box="[151,566,618,644]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA5D34FEBE6FD9CFDCFFD6D" authority="Zwick, 2014" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,566,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Calvarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superbum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBE6FD9CFDCFFD6D" bold="true" box="[151,566,618,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBE6FD9CFE61FD6D" bold="true" box="[151,408,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Calvarium superbum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA5D34FEAEFFD9CFDCFFD6D" author="Zwick" box="[414,566,618,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refString="Zwick, P. (2014) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Zwick, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBE6FD7BFF00FD4F" blockId="9.[151,566,618,678]" box="[151,249,653,678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA5D34FEBEEFD7BFF09FD4F" box="[159,240,653,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionText="FIGURE 15. Calvarium superbum Zwick, male tegmen, not to scale." pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFA5D34FEBE6F8D9FCA0F8AC" box="[151,857,1839,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBE6F8D9FCA0F8AC" blockId="9.[151,857,1839,1861]" box="[151,857,1839,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBE6F8D9FEE6F8AC" bold="true" box="[151,287,1839,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA5D34FEA54F8D9FDBCF8AC" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2014" box="[293,581,1839,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Calvarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superbum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEA54F8D9FE05F8AC" box="[293,508,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Calvarium superbum</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male tegmen, not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA5D34CEBE6F887FF29FF1B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBE6F887FC4BF863" blockId="9.[151,1436,1905,2031]" box="[151,946,1905,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFA5D34FEBE6F887FC4BF863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200981" box="[151,946,1905,1930]" collectionCode="SAMA" collectorName="Melville Island W. D." location="Melville Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBE6F887FE6FF863" bold="true" box="[151,406,1905,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">New material studied</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA5D34FEAD5F884FE33F863" box="[420,458,1906,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFA5D34FEAA7F887FD47F863" box="[470,702,1905,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFA5D34FEAA7F887FD79F863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA5D34CEBE6FD9CFF29FF1B:787BD8EDFFA5D34FEAA7F887FD79F863" box="[470,640,1905,1930]" name="Melville Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Melville Island</location>
|
||||
W.D.
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
Dodd [
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FE87EF887FCCFF863" bold="true" box="[783,822,1905,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">NT</emphasis>
|
||||
] (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA5D34FE83EF884FC5FF863" box="[847,934,1906,1930]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34CEBB6F865FF29FF1B" blockId="9.[151,1436,1905,2031]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,242]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
The new record is from close to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA5D34FE92DF862FD75F845" box="[604,652,1940,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, minor differences between the two known specimens are not thought to be taxonomically significant. In the present specimen the lateral points of T8 are sharply pointed and more similar to the paramedian ones. The tips of the tegmen are fully extended, and the short knee-shaped paramedian processes bear a completely transparent straight filamentous appendage with a small black tip (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA6D34CEE1EFF61FF4FFF3B" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionText="FIGURE 15. Calvarium superbum Zwick, male tegmen, not to scale." pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This appendage was overlooked in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA6D34CE9E5FF4CFD3DFF3B" box="[660,708,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
where the membranous region of attachment was not properly seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
154
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9.xml
Normal file
154
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4AE1EF6A9F75D1786A12D07AD1C7AFF2">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="61157700CA3A55BD7878DB7CAF528CE4">
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308968" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA6D34CEBE6FC64FEDEFC27" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FE24FC45" blockId="10.[151,477,914,974]" box="[151,477,914,940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<heading id="2653395AFFA6D34CEBE6FC64FE24FC45" bold="true" box="[151,477,914,940]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FE24FC45" bold="true" box="[151,477,914,940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FE75FC45" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,396,914,940]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FE75FC45" bold="true" box="[151,396,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Petrocyphon lacteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFA6D34CEAEBFC64FE24FC45" box="[410,477,914,940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6FC43FEDEFC27" blockId="10.[151,477,914,974]" box="[151,295,949,974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">(Figs 16–20)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA6D34CEBE6FC01FE56FAF2" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6FC01FCB8FBDB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFA6D34CEBE6FC01FCB8FBDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200984" collectingDate="1992-02-10" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" county="Tom Gush Collection" latitude="-41.083332" location="Milkshake Hills Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="145.15" municipality="Tom Gush" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6FC01FE12FBF9" bold="true" box="[151,491,1015,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA6D34CEBE6FC01FF2BFBF9" box="[151,210,1015,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA6D34CEA3AFC01FE97FBF9" box="[331,366,1015,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA6D34CEA04FC01FE1FFBF9" box="[373,486,1015,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FFA6D34CEA80FC0EFD6BFBF9" box="[497,658,1016,1040]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CE9EFFC01FD29FBF9" bold="true" box="[670,720,1015,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">TAS</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFA6D34CE9A8FC01FBC3FBE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9:787BD8EDFFA6D34CE9A8FC01FBC3FBE6" box="[729,1082,1015,1040]" country="Australia" county="Tom Gush Collection" latitude="-41.083332" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="145.15" municipality="Tom Gush" name="Milkshake Hills Forest Reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFA6D34CE9A8FC01FC20FBE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA6D34CEBE6FC64FDFCF8D9:787BD8EDFFA6D34CE9A8FC01FC20FBE6" box="[729,985,1015,1040]" country="Australia" county="Tom Gush Collection" latitude="-41.083332" longLatPrecision="1158" longitude="145.15" municipality="Tom Gush" name="Milkshake Hills Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Milkshake Hills Forest</location>
|
||||
Reserve
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA6D34CEF30FC01FB63FBF9" box="[1089,1178,1015,1040]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="925" value="-41.083332">41°05'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA6D34CEFD7FC01FAF7FBF9" box="[1190,1294,1015,1040]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="925" value="145.15">145°09'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA6D34CEE65FC0EFF36FBDB" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="1992-02-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFA6D34CEE65FC0EFF36FBDB" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="1992-02-10">10 February 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFA6D34CEB94FBECFEA0FBDB" box="[229,345,1049,1074]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Tom Gush</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
in leaf litter
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947AF6BAFFA6D34CEA9BFBECFD22FBDB" box="[490,731,1049,1074]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Tom Gush Collection</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA6D34CE99BFBECFCCCFBDB" box="[746,821,1050,1074]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6FBCCFC05FB31" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBB6FBCCFED4FBBA" bold="true" box="[199,301,1082,1107]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Habitus.</emphasis>
|
||||
Long and slender, parallel-sided, with protruding head and long, thick antenna. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA6D34CEFAEFBCCFAC1FBBB" box="[1247,1336,1082,1107]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~2.2, PW corresponds to ~80% of BW, HCW is ~80% of PW, length of antenna ~80% of total length. Entirely light ochre, pilosity rather short. Granular punctures on head and pronotum moderately coarse, normal punctures on elytra of similar size near base but become successively finer rearwards, until very fine near apex. Pronotum subcordiform, rounded sides distinctly beaded, no setae projecting over the edge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6FB14FE56FAF2" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
A member of the
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEAFCFB14FDD6FB10" box="[397,559,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. antarcticus-</emphasis>
|
||||
group with very thick male antennae. Terminalia generally similar to the other two species in the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA6D34CEBB6FAD2FEF4F907" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6FAD2FE29F981" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBB6FAD2FEF2FAD4" bold="true" box="[199,267,1316,1341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Segment 8 and T9 (Figs 16, 17) as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CE9B5FAD3FC5FFAD5" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[708,934,1317,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CE9B5FAD3FCA6FAD5" box="[708,863,1317,1340]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. antarcticus</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CE8AEFAD3FB54FAD5" authority="Zwick. S" authorityName="Zwick. S" box="[991,1197,1316,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wattsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CE8AEFAD3FBC6FAD5" box="[991,1087,1317,1340]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. wattsi</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick. S
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
9 with more strongly divergent caudal lobes including a wide regularly U-shaped space between them (Fig. 18), with a few indistinct sensilla on tips, basal sclerites parallel and wider apart than in relatives. Tegmen with oval notch between parameres, similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEAFDFA7FFDDCFA76" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[396,549,1416,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEAFDFA7FFDDCFA76" box="[396,549,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. antarcticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but stouter, lateral flanges extending further forward (Fig. 19). Penis (Fig. 20) with narrow mushroom-shaped trigonium, deep notches separate it from the parameroids. Apex with a cap-like sclerotization from which a thin spur extends forward. Parameroids intermediate between relatives in length but (unlike in relatives) very wide, overlapping at base and meeting at apex. Surface with several oblique crests terminating in a small tooth on lateral edge. Endophallus distinctive, with two bands of strong spines with recurved tips, a transverse group of more slender spines in front of these lateral bands, plus a loose median band of extra long slender spines in front.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6F987FE5BF963" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" box="[199,418,1649,1674]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBB6F987FEDCF963" bold="true" box="[199,293,1649,1674]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6F964FEF4F907" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBB6F964FEFFF942" bold="true" box="[199,262,1682,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
The three related species probably originated from a common ancestor by geographical separation, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEBE6F943FED2F925" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,299,1717,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6F943FED2F925" box="[151,299,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. antarcticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the central highlands,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CE939F943FD5FF925" box="[584,678,1717,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wattsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CE939F943FD5FF925" box="[584,678,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. wattsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the east (Blue Tiers), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CE896F943FBA8F925" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[999,1105,1716,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CE896F943FBA8F925" box="[999,1105,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. lacteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the Milkshake Hills in the northwest.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA6D34CEBB6F900FDFCF8D9" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6F900FDFCF8D9" blockId="10.[151,1436,1015,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBB6F900FEB7F8E6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1782,1807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA6D34CE96EF901FDB6F8E6" box="[543,591,1783,1807]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality suggested the species name, the Latin adjective
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEF90F900FAC9F8E7" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[1249,1328,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEF90F900FAC9F8E7" box="[1249,1328,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">lacteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, of milk, related to milk, or white as milk.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
85
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Normal file
85
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@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
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<mods:title id="1B9F328FFDFD951E4181D945863D5B4F">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6FECFFDE6FEBA" blockId="10.[151,543,313,339]" box="[151,543,313,339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<heading id="2653395AFFA6D34CEBE6FECFFDE6FEBA" bold="true" box="[151,543,313,339]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6FECFFDE6FEBA" bold="true" box="[151,543,313,339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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Genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEB9FFECFFDE6FEBA" authority="Watts, 2011" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[238,543,313,339]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEB9FFECFFE7EFEBA" bold="true" box="[238,391,313,339]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Petrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA6D34CEAFFFECFFDE6FEBA" author="Watts" box="[398,543,313,339]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2011) Revision of Australian Scirtidae of the genera Chameloscyphon gen. nov., Daploeuros gen. nov., Dasyscyphon gen. nov., Eurycyphon gen. nov., Macrodascillus Carter, Petrocyphon gen. nov. and Spaniosdascillus gen. nov. (Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 135, 66 - 10." type="journal volume" year="2011">Watts, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6FE8BFE7DFDB7" blockId="10.[151,1437,381,839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
The genus includes small, slender beetles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA6D34CE909FE8BFD02FE7F" box="[632,763,381,406]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs 21, 24</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with the pronotum narrower than the elytra, head about as long as wide in dorsal view, and thick in side view when the extended convex subgenal area beneath the projecting eyes is visible. The antennal base is not modified. The head and pronotum have granular punctures, and the elytra have normal punctures. The elytra usually have faint longitudinal ridges beginning behind an oblique depression giving the area laterally from and behind the scutellum a raised appearance. A distinct buttonhole in the ventral edge of the head capsule, a wide prosternal process and a rhomboid receiving mesoventral groove are shared by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEBE6FDB3FEDCFDB4" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,293,581,605]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6FDB3FEDCFDB4" box="[151,293,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Petrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA6D34CEBB6FD90FDADFCAE" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBB6FD90FB9EFD49" blockId="10.[151,1437,381,839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
The females bear on their bursella a pair of cuticular discs or rings, sometimes very large and of elaborate structure (e.g.,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA6D34CEA4EFD71FDE5FD49" box="[319,540,647,672]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs. 22, 23, 25, 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Some females also have a vulvar sclerite (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA6D34CEF77FD71FBA3FD49" box="[1030,1114,647,672]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6FD5FFDADFCAE" blockId="10.[151,1437,381,839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
The type species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEA16FD5CFDB4FD28" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[359,589,682,705]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEA16FD5CFDF8FD28" box="[359,513,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">P. antarcticus</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and several others exhibit sexual dimorphism of the antennae, which are disproportionately long and thick in males. The pronotum is short and strongly transverse, almost cordiform, with blunt rear angles a little closer together than the blunt but slightly projecting front angles. I added new species and assigned all to informal species groups in a prior contribution (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA6D34CE801FCFBFBF9FCCF" author="Zwick" box="[880,1024,781,806]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refString="Zwick, P. (2012) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 1. Additions to genus Petrocyphon. Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 108, 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2012">Zwick 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Here, some species are added and previously unknown females described.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
127
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127
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFA6D34DEBE6F877FADCFA15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076932" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA6D34DEBE6F877FADCFA15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFA6D34DEBE6F877FADCFA15" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6F877FDAAF872" blockId="10.[151,595,1921,1981]" box="[151,595,1921,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<heading id="2653395AFFA6D34CEBE6F877FDAAF872" bold="true" box="[151,595,1921,1947]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA6D34CEBE6F877FDAAF872" authority="Zwick, 2012" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,595,1921,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cataractae">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6F877FDAAF872" bold="true" box="[151,595,1921,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA6D34CEBE6F877FE4DF872" bold="true" box="[151,436,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Petrocyphon cataractae</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA6D34CEACAF877FDAAF872" author="Zwick" box="[443,595,1921,1947]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refString="Zwick, P. (2012) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 1. Additions to genus Petrocyphon. Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 108, 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2012">Zwick, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA6D34CEBE6F852FEDEF855" blockId="10.[151,595,1921,1981]" box="[151,295,1956,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA6D34CEBEEF852FEE7F855" box="[159,286,1956,1981]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs 21–23</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA7D34DEBE6FBB8FE4FFB6E" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBE6FBB8FE4FFB6E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1102,1159]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBE6FBB8FEACFB8D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1102,1124]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">FIGURES 16−20.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA7D34DEA2AFBB8FDD3FB8D" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[347,554,1102,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEA2AFBB8FDD3FB8D" box="[347,554,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Petrocyphon lacteus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DE941FBB8FD90FB8D" bold="true" box="[560,617,1102,1124]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFA7D34DE941FBB8FD90FB8D" box="[560,617,1102,1124]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male. 16, T8 and S8; 17, T9; 18, S9; 19, tegmen; 20, penis. 16, 17 and 18−20 to the same scale, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA7D34DEBE6FB41FCFDFADD" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBE6FB41FE91FB18" blockId="11.[151,1437,1207,1532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFA7D34DEBE6FB41FE91FB18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200980" collectingDate="1992-09-09" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="C. Reid" latitude="-16.4" location="Mt. Molloy" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="145.19" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBE6FB41FE9BFB39" bold="true" box="[151,354,1207,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Material studied</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA7D34DEA05FB4EFE60FB39" box="[372,409,1208,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA7D34DEAD8FB4EFE36FB39" box="[425,463,1208,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA7D34DEA91FB41FDD7FB39" box="[480,558,1207,1232]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="555" value="-16.4">16.40S</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA7D34DE94BFB41FD6EFB39" box="[570,663,1207,1232]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="555" value="145.19">145.19E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DE9D2FB41FD26FB39" bold="true" box="[675,735,1207,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA7D34DE99AFB41FCCBFB39" box="[747,818,1207,1232]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFA7D34DE82CFB4EFC1AFB39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA6D34DEBE6F877FADCFA15:787BD8EDFFA7D34DE82CFB4EFC1AFB39" box="[861,995,1207,1232]" latitude="-16.4" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="145.19" name="Mt. Molloy" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Mt. Molloy</location>
|
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<date id="091AA8F6FFA7D34DE89FFB4EFB72FB39" box="[1006,1163,1208,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="1992-09-09">
|
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<collectingDate id="195E511EFFA7D34DE89FFB4EFB72FB39" box="[1006,1163,1208,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="1992-09-09">9. Sept. 1992</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
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<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFA7D34DEFE6FB41FB1CFB39" box="[1175,1253,1207,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">C.Reid</collectorName>
|
||||
beating gallery rainforest (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA7D34DEA60FB2FFEA5FB18" box="[273,348,1241,1265]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBB6FB0CFCFDFADD" blockId="11.[151,1437,1207,1532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
A slender species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA7D34DEAE8FB0CFE15FAFB" box="[409,492,1274,1299]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Several setiferous granules project over the lateral edge of the pronotum giving it a rough appearance which helped to identify the females.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA7D34DEBB6FACAFADCFA15" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBB6FACAFAB9FA50" blockId="11.[151,1437,1207,1532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBB6FACAFEE7FABC" bold="true" box="[199,286,1340,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Segment 8 and ovipositor unmodified. The bursella is covered by many small scales and bears a pair of rings,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEB8FFAA9FEE0FA9F" box="[254,281,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
230 µm in diameter. The strong peripheral ring surrounds a bare floor (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA7D34DEF3FFAA8FB2DFA9E" box="[1102,1236,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Figs 22, 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The vulvar area contains colourless folded structures, certain patterns recur in different individuals, details remain unknown. At the front end of the vulva lie two small transverse sclerites, each with about 10 teeth (black arrows in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA7D34DEF91FA56FACAFA50" box="[1248,1331,1440,1465]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 − 27" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[309,1281,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21 − 27. Petrocyphon spp. P. cataractae Zwick: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen. P. monga Watts: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21 − 24 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBB6FA34FADCFA15" blockId="11.[151,1437,1207,1532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBB6FA34FF06FA32" bold="true" box="[199,255,1474,1499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. Because of its basally connected parameres I placed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA7D34DE800FA35FBFEFA33" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2012" box="[881,1031,1475,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cataractae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DE800FA35FBFEFA33" box="[881,1031,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">P. cataractae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEF2AFA35FAF9FA33" box="[1115,1280,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">P. tasmanicus-</emphasis>
|
||||
group (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA7D34DEE23FA34FF2DFA15" author="Zwick" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" refString="Zwick, P. (2012) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 1. Additions to genus Petrocyphon. Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 108, 159 - 180." type="journal article" year="2012">Zwick 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The strong bursal rings surrounding a flat, at best, faintly structured floor support this placement.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
194
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194
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="851822B92F4B74679EEE8BC7EAF5C569">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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||||
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<mods:title id="FE290B1679B778F95634F8D8D790F80B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="B445B135532D188120FF7A31F33CFA04">
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||||
<mods:date id="8AF005A6A730D00C1A9A665189736588">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A5A9EB9C7ADA058A3CDDA9527CBA1E4F">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="15EAE2C75AB49D67654330E78E6DA584">4085</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="54B4A031C0ABF6CD9673FBC33C5956B2">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="36A7B31F726CD66B326E989034391633" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D1384FB64E492FAE3386C83AB00FC323">151</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="54B71F3142871EFF143592EE98498F50">198</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3A97CF7E707E58E0E647725EC7376409">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F393005AC07323BDDAA9513B16345A60" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="15332C0D8E8072400475A44022223599" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1EDD3529C4398A42D5C4D933F5D02A7" type="Zenodo-Dep">1052535</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFA7D348EBE6F9B7FB7EFABC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076934" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308963" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFA7D348EBE6F9B7FB7EFABC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFA7D348EBE6F9B7FB7EFABC" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA7D34DEBE6F9B7FEDEF995" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBE6F9B7FE2DF9B2" blockId="11.[151,468,1601,1660]" box="[151,468,1601,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
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<heading id="2653395AFFA7D34DEBE6F9B7FE2DF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,468,1601,1627]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" reason="2">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBE6F9B7FE2DF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,468,1601,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBE6F9B7FE77F9B3" bold="true" box="[151,398,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA7D34DEBE6F9B7FE71F9B3" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,392,1601,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonang" status="sp. nov.">Petrocyphon bonang</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFA7D34DEAE4F9B4FE2DF9B2" box="[405,468,1602,1627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBE6F995FEDEF995" blockId="11.[151,468,1601,1660]" box="[151,295,1635,1660]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA7D34DEBEEF995FEE6F995" box="[159,287,1635,1660]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Figs 28–33</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA7D348EBE6F950FC4BFE61" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBE6F950FECDF8E8" blockId="11.[151,1437,1702,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBE6F950FE21F956" bold="true" box="[151,472,1702,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA7D34DEBE6F950FF2BF956" box="[151,210,1702,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA7D34DEA3FF950FE42F956" box="[334,443,1702,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA7D34DEAB2F950FE21F956" box="[451,472,1702,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA7D34DEA96F950FD9CF956" box="[487,613,1702,1727]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="15" value="-37.25889">37°15'32''S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA7D34DE91CF951FD02F956" box="[621,763,1703,1727]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" precision="15" value="148.73027">148°43'49''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
GPS
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA7D34DE84EF950FC87F956" box="[831,894,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" unit="m" value="635.0">635m</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DE8F6F950FC43F956" bold="true" box="[903,954,1702,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA7D34DE8F6F950FC43F956" box="[903,954,1702,1727]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15317" name="Universidade Federal de Vi<56>osa" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">VIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Bendoo-Bonang SF: Bonang Hwy.
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA7D34DEE2DF950FA65F956" box="[1372,1436,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" unit="km" value="56.0">56km</quantity>
|
||||
NNE Orbost
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA7D34DEA5EF93EFDEBF909" box="[303,530,1735,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" value="2005-01-11" valueMax="2005-02-11" valueMin="2005-01-11">11 Jan-11 Feb 2005</date>
|
||||
C.Lambkin, N.Starick / Malaise in tree ferns in gully
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA7D34DEFF6F93EFB32F909" box="[1159,1227,1736,1760]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
Bulk Sample No: 2619 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA7D34DEBAFF91FFED0F8E8" box="[222,297,1769,1793]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBB6F8FCFBCEF8CB" blockId="11.[151,1437,1702,2027]" box="[199,1079,1802,1827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFA7D34DEBB6F8FCFBCEF8CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200979" box="[199,1079,1802,1827]" collectionCode="ANIC" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBB6F8FCFDE1F8CA" bold="true" box="[199,536,1802,1827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Additional material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA7D34DE96FF8FCFDB1F8CB" box="[542,584,1802,1826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
with the same data as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA7D34DE81EF8FCFC28F8CA" box="[879,977,1802,1827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA7D34DE891F8FCFBD2F8CB" box="[992,1067,1802,1826]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA7D34DEBB6F8DDFE8AF802" blockId="11.[151,1437,1702,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA7D34DEBB6F8DDFEDFF8AD" bold="true" box="[199,294,1835,1860]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. Relatively large and stout, with parallel elytra, small pronotum, head with large projecting eyes. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA7D34DEBE6F8BBFF08F88C" box="[151,241,1869,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW~1.65, PW ~62% of BW, HCW ~52% of BW. Uniformly light brown, pilosity yellowish, semierect. Head and pronotum with granular punctures, coarse on head, finer on pronotum, very fine on scutellum. Elytra with normal fairly large punctures which are, in anterior half, about one diameter apart in longitudinal direction but in horizontal direction locally even less, in places approaching transverse rows. Basal third of elytra without depression.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFA0D34AEBE6F878FD9DF808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052543/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" targetBox="[321,1271,197,1909]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA0D34AEBE6F878FD9DF808" blockId="12.[151,1436,1934,2017]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA0D34AEBE6F878FEAEF84D" bold="true" box="[151,343,1934,1956]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">FIGURES 21−27.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA0D34AEA2FF878FE26F84D" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[350,479,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA0D34AEA2FF878FE26F84D" box="[350,479,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Petrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA0D34AE969F879FD12F84D" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2012" box="[536,747,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cataractae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA0D34AE969F879FD67F84D" box="[536,670,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. cataractae</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 21, male habitus; 22, female genital situs, arrows point to toothed sclerites; 23, bursal rings of another specimen.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA0D34AE90FF858FCDAF82B" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[638,803,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA0D34AE90FF858FD27F82A" box="[638,734,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. monga</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 24, male with erect genitalia; 25, 26, bursal rings, two focus levels; 27, vulvar sclerite. 21−24 not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFA1D34BEBE6F891FBDAF853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" targetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA1D34BEBE6F891FBDAF853" blockId="13.[151,1436,1895,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA1D34BEBE6F891FEA0F894" bold="true" box="[151,345,1895,1917]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">FIGURES 28−33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA1D34BEA13F891FDC1F894" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[354,568,1895,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA1D34BEA13F891FDC1F894" box="[354,568,1895,1917]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Petrocyphon bonang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA1D34BE933F891FD86F894" bold="true" box="[578,639,1895,1917]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFA1D34BE933F891FD86F894" box="[578,639,1895,1917]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
28, male T8; 29, male T9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FF61FB24FEA9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Head about as long as wide across the eyes, genae and temples each ~1/5 length of eye. Labrum slightly bilobed, the sharp slender mandible tips projecting, other mouthparts not studied. Pronotum strongly transverse, front angles rounded but distinct, front margin between them straight, sides strongly rounded, margined, the fine ridge freely visible. The barely marked rear angles wider apart than the front angles, rear margin strongly projecting towards the scutellum which is an equilateral triangle. Legs slender, short, unmodified.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FEBAFC4BFE61" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Underside. Prosternal process elongate drop-shaped, visible part of receiving mesoventral groove a deep smooth oval. Abdomen wide, narrowing caudally, S7 broadly rounded.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA2D348EBB6FE62FE88FAD9" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FE62FD4AFE39" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBB6FE62FEFDFE44" bold="true" box="[199,260,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Antenna slender, not strikingly thickened, antennomere 9 extends to almost half body length; antennomeres 10 and 11 missing from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA2D348E938FE41FD56FE39" box="[585,687,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FE2AFAA8FC4D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
Plate of T8 transverse, beset with microtrichia mixed with socketed hairs of similar size, also along truncate rear margin. Apodemes short, straight, not connected (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348E98CFE09FCA8FDF1" box="[765,849,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S8 not developed. T9 with longer, in front slightly curved, unconnected apodemes. The bare colourless soft plate without defined shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EFF1FDD2FB2EFDD5" box="[1152,1239,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Of S9 only the pilose bilobed rear margin is visible. Tegmen with rounded front margin and long parallel base, caudally widening and supporting slender gently curved parameres, each divided into two branches. The long medial branch has an elongate subterminal area covered with minute sensilla and, near midlength, a strongly sclerotized outwardly curved triangle. The shorter lateral branch is faintly concave and ends in a straight slender cone. Distal third of left branch with numerous spines, the corresponding section of the right branch a bit swollen, without distinct spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EBEEFD0AFF0DFCFD" box="[159,244,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Penis very long and slender, gently curved dorsoventrally and therefore seemingly a little asymmetrical in the preparation. The concave front end with prominent lateral corners is the widest part of the penis. The pala is over 3 times longer than the distal area with trigonium and parameroids. Trigonium supported by divergent basal arms separated by a semicircular notch, the gently curved pointed apex long and slender. The straight slender parameroids end in a slender cone which is beset with fine sensilla caudally from a low projection (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EF81FC7AFABAFC4D" box="[1264,1347,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FC59FAEEFBB1" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBB6FC59FEE7FC21" bold="true" box="[199,286,943,968]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(presumed). Similar to male, except eyes a little smaller and antenna thinner and slightly shorter. Abdominal sternites and ovipositor not modified, bacula with recurrent branchlet. S8 not visible. The vulvar sclerite (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EB87FC01FEBEFBF9" box="[246,327,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
) seems to be a folded wide tube, details not visible. The bursella bears two large sclerite rings ~310 µm in diameter. Periphery thick, composed of several superimposed layers of sclerotized meshes, sharply delimited from the flat centre of the disc which is covered with small approximately hexagonal meshes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA2D348EFC6FBC9FAF3FBB1" box="[1207,1290,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 − 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[185,1373,213,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1395,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 28 − 33. Petrocyphon bonang n. sp. 28, male T 8; 29, male T 9; 30, tegmen, ventral view; 31, penis; 32, vulvar sclerite, lateral, diagrammatic; 33, bursal ring. Abbreviations: ba, basal arm of trigonium; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. 28, 29, 32 and 30, 31 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052545/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FB92FE88FAD9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBB6FB92FF06FB94" bold="true" box="[199,255,1124,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. Several species in the
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348E97FFB93FD75FB95" box="[526,652,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">tasmanicus</emphasis>
|
||||
-group have branched parameres and an undivided trigonium, but all differ clearly in their genitalia. By penis and tegmen
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA2D348E99EFB7FFC52FB49" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2011" box="[751,939,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoenix">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348E99EFB7FFC9CFB49" box="[751,869,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">P. phoenix</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA2D348E892FB7FFB52FB49" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" box="[995,1195,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348E892FB7FFBA2FB49" box="[995,1115,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">P. julianae</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are most similar but, among many other details, they differ strikingly by the complex structure of their shorter paramere branch. Clearing the present specimen was only partly successful, muscle fibers remain and obscure details of segments 8 and 9. The female bursal rings agree with those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA2D348E9BAFB03FCBBFAE5" box="[715,834,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Petrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julianae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348E9BAFB03FCBBFAE5" box="[715,834,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">P. julianae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which differs in the form of the vulvar sclerite and by a large notch in T7.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA2D348EBB6FACAFB7EFABC" box="[199,1159,1340,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA2D348EBB6FACAFB7EFABC" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,1159,1340,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA2D348EBB6FACAFEBFFABC" bold="true" box="[199,326,1340,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. Named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA2D348E97EFACBFDC6FABC" box="[527,575,1341,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, the specific epithet is a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
255
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Normal file
255
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFABD34FEBE6F9F1FDFEFE39.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
|
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<mods:title id="E35D3DC1744AB78695411F30476E1E4A">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFABD34FEBE6F9F1FDFEFE39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076922" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFABD34FEBE6F9F1FDFEFE39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFABD34FEBE6F9F1FDFEFE39" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFABD341EBE6F9F1FEDEF9AA" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFABD341EBE6F9F1FD32F9C8" blockId="7.[151,715,1543,1603]" box="[151,715,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<heading id="2653395AFFABD341EBE6F9F1FD32F9C8" bold="true" box="[151,715,1543,1569]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFABD341EBE6F9F1FD32F9C8" bold="true" box="[151,715,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFABD341EBE6F9F1FEC3F9C8" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,314,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFABD341EBE6F9F1FEC3F9C8" bold="true" box="[151,314,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pachycyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFABD341EA02F9F1FD32F9C8" authority="Zwick, 2013 a" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[371,715,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funicularis">
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFABD341EAE9F9F1FDE7F9C8" bold="true" box="[408,542,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">funicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFABD341E954F9F1FD32F9C8" author="Zwick" box="[549,715,1543,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 a) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 2. Pachycyphon, a new genus of presumably terrestrial Australian Scirtidae. Zootaxa, 3626 (3), 326 - 344. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.3.2" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Zwick, 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFABD341EBE6F9DCFEDEF9AA" blockId="7.[151,715,1543,1603]" box="[151,295,1578,1603]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFABD341EBEEF9DCFEE6F9AA" box="[159,287,1578,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,206,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[152,1435,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Pachycyphon females. P. funicularis Zwick: 10, specimen with detached left elytron, the minute wing flap is in the centre of the circle: note the projecting ovipositor with upcurved gonocoxae; 11, segment 8 and ovipositor (ov); 12, enlarged apex of ovipositor, dorsoventral view; 13, prehensor. P. elegans Zwick: 14, prehensor. 11 and 12 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052541/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Figs 10–14</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFABD341EBE6F984FDEEF8F2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFABD341EBE6F984FBE8F93A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1650,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFABD341EBE6F984FE9CF962" bold="true" box="[151,357,1650,1675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
1♀: Bellenden Ker Range N.Qld Cable Tower 3, 1054m
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFABD341E883F984FB86F962" box="[1010,1151,1650,1675]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">17.Oct.-Nov.</date>
|
||||
5,1981 EARTHWATCH/ QLD. MUSEUM Pyrethrum knockdown; 1♀: Bellenden Ker Range N.Qld Cable Tower 3, 1054m
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFABD341EE31F961FF35F93A" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">17.Oct.- Nov.</date>
|
||||
5,1981 EARTHWATCH/QLD.
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FFABD341E957F94DFCCDF93B" box="[550,820,1722,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">MUSEUM Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, rainforest (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFABD341EBB6F928FDEEF8F2" blockId="7.[151,1437,1650,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
Cable Tower 3 on the Bellenden Ker Range is the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFABD341E861F929FCB9F91E" box="[784,832,1759,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; in the past, only males were available. The probable female is here described.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFABD34EEBB6F8D0FBDBF8EB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFABD341EBB6F8D0FF3AF81A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1650,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFABD341EBB6F8D0FEE7F8D6" bold="true" box="[199,286,1830,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFABD341EA26F8D0FE18F8D7" box="[343,481,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Habitus similar to male, but micropterous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFABD341E8A1F8D0FBDAF8D6" box="[976,1059,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,206,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[152,1435,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Pachycyphon females. P. funicularis Zwick: 10, specimen with detached left elytron, the minute wing flap is in the centre of the circle: note the projecting ovipositor with upcurved gonocoxae; 11, segment 8 and ovipositor (ov); 12, enlarged apex of ovipositor, dorsoventral view; 13, prehensor. P. elegans Zwick: 14, prehensor. 11 and 12 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052541/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). T8 has thick straight apodemes, those of S8 are much thinner, shorter, and lyre-shaped. Bacula of the ovipositor very long and thick, connected to the strongly sclerotized triangular upcurved gonocoxae by a ball-and-socket joint; no gonostylus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFABD341EE72F898FAA0F86E" box="[1283,1369,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,206,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[152,1435,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Pachycyphon females. P. funicularis Zwick: 10, specimen with detached left elytron, the minute wing flap is in the centre of the circle: note the projecting ovipositor with upcurved gonocoxae; 11, segment 8 and ovipositor (ov); 12, enlarged apex of ovipositor, dorsoventral view; 13, prehensor. P. elegans Zwick: 14, prehensor. 11 and 12 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052541/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The bag-shaped prehensor is internally densely covered by small triangular cuticular platelets. Caudolaterally are two darker pouches, a slender median sclerite plate and a pair of antler-like strong sclerites with several large teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFABD341EE1EF840FF4FF81A" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,206,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[152,1435,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Pachycyphon females. P. funicularis Zwick: 10, specimen with detached left elytron, the minute wing flap is in the centre of the circle: note the projecting ovipositor with upcurved gonocoxae; 11, segment 8 and ovipositor (ov); 12, enlarged apex of ovipositor, dorsoventral view; 13, prehensor. P. elegans Zwick: 14, prehensor. 11 and 12 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052541/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFA4D34EEBE6FA8EFABAFA22" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052541/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" targetBox="[169,1435,206,1374]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA4D34EEBE6FA8EFABAFA22" blockId="8.[151,1436,1400,1484]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEBE6FA8EFEAAFA67" bold="true" box="[151,339,1400,1422]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">FIGURES 10–14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EEA28FA8EFE18FA67" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[345,481,1400,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEA28FA8EFE18FA67" box="[345,481,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pachycyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
females.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EE933FA8FFCEAFA67" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[578,787,1400,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EE933FA8FFD31FA67" box="[578,712,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. funicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 10, specimen with detached left elytron, the minute wing flap is in the centre of the circle: note the projecting ovipositor with upcurved gonocoxae; 11, segment 8 and ovipositor (ov); 12, enlarged apex of ovipositor, dorsoventral view; 13, prehensor.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EE861FA41FC38FA22" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" box="[784,961,1461,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EE861FA41FC8FFA22" box="[784,886,1461,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 14, prehensor. 11 and 12 not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA4D34EEBB6F9E7FACAF9A7" blockId="8.[151,1436,1553,1866]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEBB6F9E7FF06F9C3" bold="true" box="[199,255,1553,1578]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. The minute hind wing remnant was not noticed until recently; female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EEF68F9E4FB49F9C3" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[1049,1200,1554,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEF68F9E4FB49F9C3" box="[1049,1200,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pachycyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are flightless but not totally wingless as I reported previously (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA4D34EE917F9C3FCF9F9A7" author="Zwick" box="[614,768,1589,1614]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 a) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 2. Pachycyphon, a new genus of presumably terrestrial Australian Scirtidae. Zootaxa, 3626 (3), 326 - 344. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.3.2" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Zwick 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Its occurrence in a Malaise trap was unexpected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA4D34EEBB6F9AFFBDBF8EB" blockId="8.[151,1436,1553,1866]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
The specific identity of the present females is not certain. Three species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EEF45F9ACFB32F99B" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[1076,1227,1626,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEF45F9ACFB32F99B" box="[1076,1227,1626,1650]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pachycyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were taken at the Bellenden Ker Cable Tower site. Male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EE93BF988FCF9F97F" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" box="[586,768,1661,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EE93BF988FD48F97C" box="[586,689,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. obesus</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are darker and distinctly larger. Their genitalia are of a
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFA4D34EEE1DF988FA65F97F" box="[1388,1436,1662,1686]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
very different from the closely related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EE921F954FD1FF953" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[592,742,1698,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EE921F954FD1FF953" box="[592,742,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. funicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EE851F954FC6AF953" box="[800,915,1698,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EE851F954FC6AF953" box="[800,915,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The similarity of the prehensors of the latter two species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFA4D34EEA58F933FE52F937" box="[297,427,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,206,1374]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[152,1435,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Pachycyphon females. P. funicularis Zwick: 10, specimen with detached left elytron, the minute wing flap is in the centre of the circle: note the projecting ovipositor with upcurved gonocoxae; 11, segment 8 and ovipositor (ov); 12, enlarged apex of ovipositor, dorsoventral view; 13, prehensor. P. elegans Zwick: 14, prehensor. 11 and 12 not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052541/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
) lends corollary support to the assignment of the present females to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EEFC2F930FABCF934" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[1203,1349,1733,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funicularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEFC2F930FABCF934" box="[1203,1349,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. funicularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which are as small as, but a little stouter than, the females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EE986F91CFC9EF8EB" box="[759,871,1770,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EE986F91CFC9EF8EB" box="[759,871,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
recorded below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA4D34EEBB6F8FBFA8DF8A3" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA4D34EEBB6F8FBFA8DF8A3" blockId="8.[151,1436,1553,1866]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEBB6F8FBFD32F8CF" bold="true" box="[199,715,1805,1830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
New material of other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA4D34EEAA7F8FBFD8BF8CF" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[470,626,1805,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA4D34EEAA7F8FBFD8BF8CF" bold="true" box="[470,626,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Pachycyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Representatives of the genus are not common in collections. A few additional specimens are therefore listed, even though most are from known sites of the respective species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFA5D34FEBB6FF61FDFEFE39" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBB6FF61FA8BFEA9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA5D34FEBB6FF61FD79FF59" authority="Zwick, 2013 a" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,640,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBB6FF61FDDBFF59" bold="true" box="[199,546,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBB6FF61FE31FF59" bold="true" box="[199,456,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pachycyphon elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA5D34FEAA6FF61FDDBFF59" author="Zwick" box="[471,546,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 a) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 2. Pachycyphon, a new genus of presumably terrestrial Australian Scirtidae. Zootaxa, 3626 (3), 326 - 344. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.3.2" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Zwick</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FE949FF61FD79FF59" bold="true" box="[568,640,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2013a</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FE9F1FF61FD7CFF59" bold="true" box="[640,645,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">.</emphasis>
|
||||
3♀:
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FE9BCFF61FCF0FF59" bold="true" box="[717,777,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFA5D34FE851FF6EFCBCFF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200985" collectingDate="1975-11-12" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="A. Walford-Huggins & Bellenden Ker Range N. & Pyrethrum" location="Mt Lewis Rd." municipality="Rd. Julatten" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFA5D34FE851FF6EFC32FF59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFABD34FEBE6F9F1FDFEFE39:787BD8EDFFA5D34FE851FF6EFC32FF59" box="[800,971,151,176]" municipality="Rd. Julatten" name="Mt Lewis Rd." pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
Mt Lewis
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFA5D34FE8D2FF61FC32FF59" box="[931,971,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Rd.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
Julatten
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA5D34FEF4EFF61FB68FF59" box="[1087,1169,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1726144" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="mi" value="13.5">13.5mi</quantity>
|
||||
. 3'500'
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA5D34FEF84FF6EFA65FF59" box="[1269,1436,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1975-11-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFA5D34FEF84FF6EFA65FF59" box="[1269,1436,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1975-11-12">12 Nov. 1975</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFA5D34FEBE6FF4AFE8CFF3C" box="[151,373,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">A.Walford-Huggins</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFA5D34FEAFCFF4AFE21FF3D" box="[397,472,188,212]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA5D34FEA82FF4AFDEEFF3D" box="[499,535,188,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFA5D34FE95CFF4AFCA0FF3C" box="[557,857,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Bellenden Ker Range N.</collectorName>
|
||||
Qld Cable Tower 3, 1054m
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA5D34FEFCFFF4AFAB2FF3C" box="[1214,1355,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">17.Oct.-Nov.</date>
|
||||
5,1981 EARTHWATCH / QLD.MUSEUM
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFA5D34FE94AFF29FD48FF11" box="[571,689,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pyrethrum</collectorName>
|
||||
knockdown
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 1♀: Bellenden Ker Range N.Qld Cable Tower 3, 1054m Oct. 21,1981 EARTHWATCH/QLD.MUSEUM \ Q.M.BERLESATE No. 367 17.16S, 145.52E Rainforest Root debris. - The species was named from Julatten and has now also been found on the Bellenden Ker Range.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBB6FEBDFD62FE61" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFA5D34FEBB6FEBDFAA1FE8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200973" box="[199,1368,331,357]" collectingDate="1995-11-05" latitude="-17.37" location="Massey Creek" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="145.34" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBB6FEBDFD51FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,680,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA5D34FEBB6FEBDFD5AFE8C" authority="Zwick, 2013 a" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,675,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corpulentus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBB6FEBDFE0CFE8D" bold="true" box="[199,501,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pachycyphon corpulentus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA5D34FEA8EFEBAFD5AFE8C" author="Zwick" box="[511,675,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 a) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 2. Pachycyphon, a new genus of presumably terrestrial Australian Scirtidae. Zootaxa, 3626 (3), 326 - 344. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.3.2" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Zwick, 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFA5D34FE9C3FEBAFD21FE8D" box="[690,728,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA5D34FE996FEBAFCCDFE8C" box="[743,820,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="555" value="-17.37">17.37S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFA5D34FE842FEBAFC6DFE8C" box="[819,916,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="555" value="145.34">145.34E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FE8ECFEBAFC23FE8C" bold="true" box="[925,986,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
BS8
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFA5D34FEF6FFEBBFB38FE8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFABD34FEBE6F9F1FDFEFE39:787BD8EDFFA5D34FEF6FFEBBFB38FE8C" box="[1054,1217,332,357]" latitude="-17.37" longLatPrecision="767" longitude="145.34" name="Massey Creek" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Massey Creek</location>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA5D34FEFBAFEBAFAA1FE8C" box="[1227,1368,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1995-11-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFA5D34FEFBAFEBAFAA1FE8C" box="[1227,1368,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1995-11-05">5 Nov 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA5D34FEE11FEBAFF36FE61" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1996-01-03">3 Jan 1996</date>
|
||||
L.Umback
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA5D34FEA25FE86FE5BFE61" box="[340,418,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</quantity>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FFA5D34FEAD8FE86FE05FE6E" box="[425,508,368,391]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">FI Trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
JCU (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA5D34FEBB6FE65FDFEFE39" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBB6FE65FD7CFE44" bold="true" box="[199,645,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA5D34FEBB6FE65FD79FE44" authority="Zwick, 2013 a" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[199,640,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FEBB6FE65FE35FE42" bold="true" box="[199,460,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pachycyphon serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFA5D34FEAA8FE62FD79FE44" author="Zwick" box="[473,640,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 a) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 2. Pachycyphon, a new genus of presumably terrestrial Australian Scirtidae. Zootaxa, 3626 (3), 326 - 344. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.3.2" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Zwick, 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
2♂: 17.96S 145.36E
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA5D34FE8E1FE62FC34FE44" bold="true" box="[912,973,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
GS1 Mt Haig
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFA5D34FEFF8FE62FB2FFE44" box="[1161,1238,404,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150m</quantity>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFA5D34FEF92FE62FA64FE45" box="[1251,1437,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">31 Oct-29 Nov.</date>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FFA5D34FEBDAFE41FE90FE26" box="[171,361,439,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Umback FI Trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
JCU (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
125
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAED344EBE6FB35FD77FB34" blockId="2.[151,654,1218,1278]" box="[151,654,1218,1245]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344EB9FFB34FD77FB34" authority="Klausnitzer, 2009 a" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[238,654,1218,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344EB9FFB34FE66FB35" bold="true" box="[238,415,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EAD7FB35FD77FB34" author="Klausnitzer" box="[422,654,1219,1245]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (2009 a) Beschreibung einer neuen Gattung der Scirtidae aus der Orientalischen Region (Coleoptera) (144. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scirtidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 59, 247 - 261." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Klausnitzer, 2009a</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAED344EBE6FB13FF05FB17" blockId="2.[151,654,1218,1278]" box="[151,252,1253,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
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(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFAED344EBEFFB13FF08FB17" box="[158,241,1253,1278]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Presumed phylogenetic relationships between the species of genus Ypsiloncyphon. Boxes enclose members of" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFAED344EBE6FADBFD49F804" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAED344EBE6FADBFD53FAAA" blockId="2.[151,682,1325,1347]" box="[151,682,1325,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344EBE6FADBFEDFFAAA" bold="true" box="[151,294,1325,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Type species:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344EA5AFADBFD5EFAAA" authority="Klausnitzer, 1973" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[299,679,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344EA5AFADBFE13FAAA" box="[299,490,1325,1347]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Cyphon chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EA81FADBFD5EFAAA" author="Klausnitzer" box="[496,679,1325,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (1973) Zur Kenntnis der Cyphon- Fauna der Philippinen, Sumbawas, Neuguineas und des Bismarck-Archipels (Col., Helodidae). Folia entomologica Hungarica, 26, 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1973">Klausnitzer, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAED344EBE6FA99FECDF96D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1391,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
The Australasian species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344E935FA86FD1FFA61" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[580,742,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344E935FA86FD1FFA61" box="[580,742,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were recently revised (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344E89DFA99FB8EFA61" author="Zwick" box="[1004,1143,1391,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Zwick, P. (2014) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Zwick 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) but their affinities within the large genus were not clarified. Presently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344E9FCFA62FCD6FA45" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[653,815,1428,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344E9FCFA62FCD6FA45" box="[653,815,1428,1452]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
includes over 50 Asian and about a dozen Australasian species (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFAED344EB8BFA41FEAAFA39" box="[250,339,1463,1488]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Presumed phylogenetic relationships between the species of genus Ypsiloncyphon. Boxes enclose members of" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
, which contains all author names). The genus was established for species with, among other characteristics, a Y-shaped tegmen and a male T9 with apodemes longer than those of T8. Other elements of the male terminalia can take very different forms which made me question the monophyly of the genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EE72FA09FA68F9F1" author="Zwick" box="[1283,1425,1535,1560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Zwick, P. (2014) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Zwick 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Today, various species are known in other Australian marsh beetle genera that are only distantly related but also present the name-giving Y-shaped tegmen (e.g., several
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344E87CF9BEFC51F989" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2013" box="[781,936,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Austrocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344E87CF9BEFC51F989" box="[781,936,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Austrocyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344E89AF9BEFAE9F989" authority="(Calvariellum)" authorityName="Calvariellum" box="[1003,1296,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Calvarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344E89AF9BEFAE9F989" box="[1003,1296,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Calvarium (Calvariellum)</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EE25F9B1FF26F96C" author="Zwick" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Zwick, P. (2013 d) ERRATUM: Peter Zwick (2013) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae) 4. Two new genera, Austrocyphon and Tasmanocyphon. Zootaxa, 3706 (1), 001 - 074. Zootaxa, 3710 (6), 600. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3710.6.6" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="d">Zwick 2013d</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EB9AF99AFED1F96D" author="Zwick" box="[235,296,1644,1668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Zwick, P. (2014) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAED344EBB6F979FD51F8B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1391,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
Presently, four informal species groups within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344E980F966FC6AF941" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[753,915,1680,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAED344E980F966FC6AF941" box="[753,915,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are separated by diagnostic characters. The definitions of groups 2 and 3 (the latter contains the Australasian species) partly rely on apomorphic characters (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EBEFF92EFEEEF919" author="Ruta" box="[158,279,1752,1776]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Ruta, R. (2007) Scirtidae of India and Sri Lanka. Part 1. The chlorizans - group of Cyphon Paykull, 1799 (Insecta: Coleoptera). Genus, 17, 323 - 340." type="journal article" year="2007">Ruta 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Klausnitzer 2009) while the definition of group 1 admits a variety of character expressions and is less helpful. The two species in the recently proposed group 4 have asymmetrical penes with setae or spines (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344EE56F90AFF2DF8D1" author="Yoshitomi" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Yoshitomi, H. (2015) New species of the genus Ypsiloncyphon (Insecta: Coleoptera: Scirtidae: Scirtinae). Zootaxa, 3904 (4), 451 - 500. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3904.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Yoshitomi 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Unfortunately, many Asian species, also the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAED344E9A5F8D6FCFDF8D1" box="[724,772,1824,1848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species, are incompletely known, with only the habitus and selected details of the male genitalia described.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAED344EBB6F891FD49F804" blockId="2.[151,1437,1391,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
The description of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAED344EA91F89EFDE9F869" box="[480,528,1896,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species is supplemented and partly corrected. A new understanding of the groundplan of male terminalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAED344E963F87AFCDAF84C" authority="(Zwick 2015c)" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1821" baseAuthorityName="Zwick" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[530,803,1932,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scirtinae">
|
||||
Scirtinae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAED344E9F5F87AFCE2F84C" author="Zwick" box="[644,795,1932,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" refString="Zwick, P. (2015 c) To the knowledge of Sarabandus robustus (LeConte) (Col.: Scirtidae: Scirtinae), and on the groundplan of male marsh beetle genitalia. Linzer biologische Beitrage, 47 (2), 1439 - 1449." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="c">Zwick 2015c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is helpful in definitions of monophyla within the genus, in order to determine the relations of the Australasian fauna to the other species. A comprehensive analysis of the Asian fauna is not intended in the present study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
377
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Normal file
377
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFAFD340EBE6FF61FC9EFD19.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
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<mods:title id="44608EF155302F5967A40467252AA152">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFAFD340EBE6FF61FC9EFD19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076920" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFAFD340EBE6FF61FC9EFD19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFAFD340EBE6FF61FC9EFD19" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBE6FF61FD39FF5B" blockId="3.[151,704,151,211]" box="[151,704,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
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<heading id="2653395AFFAFD345EBE6FF61FD39FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,704,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345EBE6FF61FD39FF5B" authority="(Klausnitzer, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Klausnitzer" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[151,704,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBE6FF61FD39FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,704,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBE6FF61FE35FF58" bold="true" box="[151,460,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Ypsiloncyphon chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345EAADFF6EFD41FF5B" author="Klausnitzer" box="[476,696,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (1973) Zur Kenntnis der Cyphon- Fauna der Philippinen, Sumbawas, Neuguineas und des Bismarck-Archipels (Col., Helodidae). Folia entomologica Hungarica, 26, 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1973">Klausnitzer, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBE6FF4CFEF2FF3A" blockId="3.[151,704,151,211]" box="[151,267,186,211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345EBEEFF4CFEFBFF3A" box="[159,258,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFAFD345EBE6FEF4FD9AFDB6" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBE6FEF4FB2EFE8A" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFAFD345EBE6FEF4FEF3FE8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200967" collectingDate="1961-11-21" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan Exp. & Penis & Euparal & P. Zwick" country="Philippines" location="Tawi Tawi Lapid Lapid" municipality="Manalik Channel" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBE6FEF4FE1DFEF2" bold="true" box="[151,484,258,283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EBE6FEF4FF2BFEF2" box="[151,210,258,283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFAFD345EA21FEF4FE9CFEF2" box="[336,357,258,283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EA1FFEF4FE26FEF2" box="[366,479,258,283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EA9CFEF4FD9BFEF2" box="[493,610,258,283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E91AFEF4FC33FEF2" authority="Klausnitzer" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[619,970,258,283]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">Cyphon chlorizans Klausnitzer</taxonomicName>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FFAFD345E895FEF4FB9CFEF2" box="[996,1125,258,283]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFAFD345EF03FEF4FA86FEF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFAFD340EBE6FF61FC9EFD19:787BD8EDFFAFD345EF03FEF4FA86FEF2" box="[1138,1407,258,283]" country="Philippines" municipality="Manalik Channel" name="Tawi Tawi Lapid Lapid" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Tawi Tawi Lapid Lapid</location>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFAFD345EBE6FED0FEA2FED6" box="[151,347,294,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Manalik Channel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFAFD345EA14FED1FE06FED6" box="[357,511,294,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="1961-11-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFAFD345EA14FED1FE06FED6" box="[357,511,294,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="1961-11-21">21.Nov. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFAFD345E978FED1FD32FED7" box="[521,715,295,318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Noona Dan Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61-62 \
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFAFD345E840FED0FC97FED6" box="[817,878,294,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Penis</collectorName>
|
||||
mounted in
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFAFD345EF72FED0FBA3FED6" box="[1027,1114,294,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Euparal</collectorName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFAFD345EFF8FED1FB17FED6" box="[1161,1262,294,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">P. Zwick</collectorName>
|
||||
2015 \
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFAFD345EE3AFED1FA65FED6" box="[1355,1436,295,319]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
0 0 518973
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFAFD345EA64FEBDFB2AFE8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200969" box="[277,1235,330,355]" collectingDate="1961-11-21" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="P. Zwick" country="Philippines" location="Tawi Tawi Lapid Lapid" municipality="Manalik Channel" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFAFD345EA64FEBDFEC6FE8A" box="[277,319,330,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="female">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EA5BFEBCFEC6FE8A" bold="true" box="[298,319,330,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">♀</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EA34FEBCFE4DFE8A" box="[325,436,330,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: the same data, plus: Genitalia preparation by
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFAFD345E8CCFEBDFBDBFE8A" box="[957,1058,330,355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">P. Zwick</collectorName>
|
||||
, 2015 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFAFD345EF02FEBDFB33FE8A" box="[1139,1226,331,355]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBE6FE99FCBEFE42" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
Two additional
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EA3DFE99FE4EFE6E" box="[332,439,367,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
taken at the same locality lack the abdomen (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFAFD345E8A1FE99FBDFFE6E" box="[976,1062,367,391]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
; collecting date
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFAFD345EF94FE98FAB1FE6E" box="[1253,1352,366,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="61-11-19">19.11.61</date>
|
||||
) or the genitalia slide is not available (BK; collecting date
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFAFD345E9A4FE64FCC2FE42" box="[725,827,402,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" value="61-11-21">21.11.61</date>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FE40FD9AFDB6" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBB6FE40FE7BFE26" bold="true" box="[199,386,438,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Technical notes</emphasis>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EABAFE41FDFFFE26" box="[459,518,439,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
sit on inverted minuten pins pushed into the mesothorax from below, slightly laterally, and the mesoventral process remains visible. The abdomen and male parts of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EFA3FE2CFACDFE1A" box="[1234,1332,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
are in a semitransparent film of glue on a card, only the penis needed to be removed, cleared of adherent tissue in KOH and mounted in Euparal. The detached empty female abdomen had been glued on a card. Some tissue next to it was cleared in KOH and mounted in Euparal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFAFD340EBB6FD9CFC9EFD19" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FD9CFCCBFD06" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBB6FD9CFE98FD6A" bold="true" box="[199,353,618,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Supplements</emphasis>
|
||||
to the original description of
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345E9A2FD9DFC88FD6A" box="[723,881,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E9A2FD9DFC95FD6A" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[723,876,619,643]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">Y. chlorizans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body surface dark brown, no greenish sheen. Maxillary palpus 3-segmented through fusion of segments 3 and 4, composite terminal segment large, with basal half thick, distal half slender, similar to
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345E929FD44FD64FD22" box="[600,669,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Mesoventral process widening caudally and truncate, mesepimeron very narrow, as in Australian species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E930FD20FCDFFD06" author="Zwick" box="[577,806,726,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Zwick, P. (2014) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Zwick 2014: fig. 57</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FD0CFB96FCB2" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBB6FD0CFEFDFCFA" bold="true" box="[199,260,762,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Apodemes of T8 only half as long as those of T9. S8 rod-shaped and long, it must have extended foward into segment 4, similar to
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345EAB8FCE8FDF6FCDE" box="[457,527,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Caudally it supports rudimentary plate of sternite. Narrow forked tegmen and large S9 resembling intermediate between U and V as illustrated in original description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FC90FDC1FC2E" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
Penis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345EA67FC90FEA0FC96" box="[278,345,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slender, in lateral view ventral face straight and flat at tip, except for minute low trigonium. Contour of middle third rises gradually posteriorly, then drops abruptly. Wrinkled cuticle of efferent duct (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EE07FC7DFF0CFC2F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">vas deferens</emphasis>
|
||||
) seen in basal third of penis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FC25FEB2FB2A" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
In dorsoventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345EAB1FC24FDF8FC02" box="[448,513,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) penis resembles a popsicle shaped like a sugar loaf. Parallel sclerites of the long pala end abruptly at a structure resembling the eye of a needle. Caudally from this point sclerites embedded in flat general surface, remaining sharply delimited for a short distance, distally turning into stripes which are more strongly pigmented than surroundings. Stripes converging, meeting and ending shortly before reaching nippleshaped trigonium. The raised little nipple stands at about 13% of total penis length from the regularly tongueshaped apex. A narrow medial seam on each of straight sclerites of pala widens, lies over needle-eye, and then turns to outside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FB38FB45FAC6" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBB6FB38FEE7FB0E" bold="true" box="[199,286,1230,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Ovipositor unmodified, bacula articulating with the long and slender gonocoxites. Gonostyli slender drums with apical sensilla. Edges of S8 converging and merging to a slender unpaired rod about half as long as apodemes of relatively wide T8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345E978FAE0FDB4FAC6" box="[521,589,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No vulvar sclerite and no dictyon on accessory gland.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FACCFC68FA9E" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBB6FACCFEE8FABA" bold="true" box="[199,273,1338,1363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
Neither
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345EA04FACDFDFFFABA" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[373,518,1339,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EA04FACDFDFFFABA" box="[373,518,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Y. chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
nor
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E94DFACDFD5EFABB" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[572,679,1339,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345E94DFACDFD5EFABB" box="[572,679,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Y. micans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibit the greenish sheen originally ascribed to them. Probably it resulted only from the kind of illumination used (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E9CEFAA8FC7CFA9E" author="Klausnitzer" box="[703,901,1374,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (1973) Zur Kenntnis der Cyphon- Fauna der Philippinen, Sumbawas, Neuguineas und des Bismarck-Archipels (Col., Helodidae). Folia entomologica Hungarica, 26, 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1973">Klausnitzer 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6FA74FAB4F9A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAFD345EB8DFA75FED5FA72" box="[252,300,1411,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
and the other Asian species examined (see below) as well as all Australian members agree in the structure of the mesoventrite. In a key to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E912FA50FD43FA57" box="[611,698,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345E912FA50FD43FA57" box="[611,698,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Cyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E984FA50FC1CFA56" authority="(Ruta 2009)" baseAuthorityName="Ruta" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[757,997,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||||
Scirtidae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E817FA51FC27FA56" author="Ruta" box="[870,990,1447,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Ruta, R. (2009) Brachycyphon Fairmaire, 1896, a neglected genus of Afrotropical Scirtidae (Coleoptera). Annales Zoologici, 59 (4), 621 - 628. [Warszawa, 2009] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3161 / 000345409 x 484982" type="journal article" year="2009">Ruta 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the narrow mesepimeron distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345EBE6FA3DFEC0FA0A" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,313,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EBE6FA3DFEC0FA0A" box="[151,313,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The mesoventral process of the illustrated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E854FA3DFC3DFA0A" box="[805,964,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaloszynskii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345E854FA3DFC3DFA0A" box="[805,964,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Y. jaloszynskii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E8A3FA3DFB5BFA0A" author="Ruta" box="[978,1186,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Ruta, R. (2009) Brachycyphon Fairmaire, 1896, a neglected genus of Afrotropical Scirtidae (Coleoptera). Annales Zoologici, 59 (4), 621 - 628. [Warszawa, 2009] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3161 / 000345409 x 484982" type="journal article" year="2009">Ruta 2009: fig. 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) widens, but less than in the other Asian species examined by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E92AFA19FD1AF9EE" author="Ruta" box="[603,739,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Ruta, R. (2004). Five new species of Oriental Scirtidae (Coleoptera: Scirtoidea). Genus, 15, 363 - 379." type="journal article" year="2004">Ruta (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and myself. Klausnitzer (2009) calls the mesoventral process "breit abgestutzt und beborstet". The caudal widening of the mesoventral process may be a generic character not generally considered in the past but recently described in a number of Oriental species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345EF1DF9C0FAB8F9A6" author="Klausnitzer" box="[1132,1345,1590,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (2015 b) Neue Arten der Gattung Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer, 2009 (Coleoptera, Scirtidae) aus der Orientalischen Region (201. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scirtidae). Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 111, 465 - 479." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">Klausnitzer 2015b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6F9ACFDA1F8EB" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
The maxillary palpus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345EAADF9ADFD95F99A" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[476,620,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EAADF9ADFD95F99A" box="[476,620,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Y. chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and of the other Asian species I studied as well as those recently named by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345EBCBF989FE44F97E" author="Klausnitzer" box="[186,445,1662,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (2015 b) Neue Arten der Gattung Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer, 2009 (Coleoptera, Scirtidae) aus der Orientalischen Region (201. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scirtidae). Entomologische Blatter und Coleoptera, 111, 465 - 479." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">B. Klausnitzer (2015b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is derived.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E933F989FD30F97E" author="Ruta" box="[578,713,1663,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Ruta, R. (2007) Scirtidae of India and Sri Lanka. Part 1. The chlorizans - group of Cyphon Paykull, 1799 (Insecta: Coleoptera). Genus, 17, 323 - 340." type="journal article" year="2007">Ruta (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not mention the number of segments when he described the palpus as “fusiform, with broadened, globular proximal half, and narrow, tempered apex” which fits
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345EE5EF954FA8FF952" box="[1327,1398,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
. In
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFAFD345EBE6F930FF10F936" box="[151,233,1734,1759]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Presumed phylogenetic relationships between the species of genus Ypsiloncyphon. Boxes enclose members of" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
the figure 3 stands before the name of species known to have a three-segmented palpus. Possibly even more Asian species are similar in this respect.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAFD345EBB6F8F9FCCCF85E" blockId="3.[151,1437,258,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
S8 and S9 of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345EA2FF8F9FE17F8CF" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="1973" box="[350,494,1806,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345EA2FF8F9FE17F8CF" box="[350,494,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Y. chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were originally described as S9 and presumed T9, respectively. Their large size and forward prolongation into anterior sternites are also observed in other species of group 2 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFAFD345EF92F8C4FAD5F8A2" box="[1251,1324,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1372,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Ypsiloncyphon spp. Y. chlorizans (Klausnitzer): 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype. Y. javanicus Yoshitomi, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4 – 7, the invaginated S 8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus. Y. longus Zwick: 5, maxillary palpus. Y. katherinae Zwick, female (from: 16.34 S 135.41 E 14 km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov. 19 M. S. Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3 – 5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and are apomorphic. S9 varies within the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E962F8A0FD8EF886" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1821" box="[531,631,1878,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scirtinae">Scirtinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but in the groundplan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAFD345E80FF8A0FBECF886" author="Zwick" box="[894,1045,1878,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" refString="Zwick, P. (2015 c) To the knowledge of Sarabandus robustus (LeConte) (Col.: Scirtidae: Scirtinae), and on the groundplan of male marsh beetle genitalia. Linzer biologische Beitrage, 47 (2), 1439 - 1449." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="c">Zwick 2015c</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) S8 is a small structure. It tends to be strongly reduced, often consisting only of weak sclerites arranged like the letters V or Y. In a number of genera S8 is absent, also in all Australasian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAFD345E940F868FD2AF85F" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[561,723,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAFD345E940F868FD2AF85F" box="[561,723,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFA8D342EBE6FF6EFA65FF46" box="[151,1436,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA8D342EBE6FF6EFA65FF46" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,360]" box="[151,1436,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA8D342EBE6FF6EFEFBFF46" bold="true" box="[151,258,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||||
. Presumed phylogenetic relationships between the species of genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA8D342E8A6FF61FB80FF46" box="[983,1145,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA8D342E8A6FF61FB8CFF46" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[983,1141,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ypsiloncyphon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Boxes enclose members of
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA8D342EBE6FF4EFA79FF26" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,360]" box="[151,1408,184,207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">monophyletic units, compare the text. Probable apomorphies which are known only in a few species are identified by:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA8D342EBE6FF2EFDC8FEE5" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA8D342EBE6FF2EFF5DFF04" bold="true" box="[151,164,216,237]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">3</emphasis>
|
||||
(preceding the name): maxillary palpus 3-segmented, terminal segment composite.: mesoventral process widens caudally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA8D342EBE6FEE3FD77FEC2" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,360]" box="[151,654,277,299]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">*: Female S8 with unpaired rod-shaped apodeme.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA8D342EBE6FEC3FCE1FEA3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,360]" box="[151,792,308,330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">#: Female S8 with apodemes connected to form an open frame.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA8D342EBE6FEA4FD20FE81" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,360]" box="[151,729,338,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Abbreviations: Klausn. = Klausnitzer, Yosh. = Yoshitomi</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFA9D343EBE6F8FEFB1FF83F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052537/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" targetBox="[232,1360,206,1763]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFA9D343EBE6F8FEFB1FF83F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1800,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA9D343EBE6F8FEFEC4F8F7" bold="true" box="[151,317,1800,1822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA9D343EA37F8FEFE20F8F7" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[326,473,1800,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA9D343EA37F8FEFE20F8F7" box="[326,473,1800,1822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA9D343E965F8FCFCD5F8F7" authority="(Klausnitzer)" authorityName="Klausnitzer" box="[532,812,1800,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA9D343E965F8FCFD63F8F7" box="[532,666,1800,1823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Y. chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
(Klausnitzer)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 1, penis of the holotype with labels; 2, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8 of the female paratype.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA9D343E9F8F8DEFC8AF8D4" authority="Yoshitomi" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2015" box="[649,883,1831,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA9D343E9F8F8DEFCFBF8D4" box="[649,770,1832,1853]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Y. javanicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Yoshitomi
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male: 3, diagrammatic view of abdominal sternites 4– 7, the invaginated S8 shown in black (after a photograph); 4, maxillary palpus.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA9D343E880F8B1FB58F8B5" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2014" box="[1009,1185,1862,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA9D343E880F8B1FBA8F8B5" box="[1009,1105,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Y. longus</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 5, maxillary palpus.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFA9D343EEFBF8B1FEB4F893" authority="Zwick" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katherinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFA9D343EEFBF8B1FEFAF893" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Y. katherinae</emphasis>
|
||||
Zwick
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female (from: 16.34S 135.41E 14km NW of Cape Crawford, NT. 6 Nov.19 M.S.Upton; ANIC): 6, terminal section of ovipositor and segment 8; 7, bursella with dictyon. Figures 3–5 are not to scale, scale bars of the other figures are 100 µm. Abbreviations: ba, baculum of ovipositor; gs, gonostylite; gx, gonocoxite; in, gonoduct leading into bursella; ne, needle eye; out, ductus leading out of bursella to accessory gland; tr, trigonium; vd, vas deferens; vs, vulvar sclerite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAAD340EBB6FF61FE87FEA9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
Earlier descriptions of the penis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAAD340E903FF6FFCF1FF59" box="[626,776,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorizans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340E903FF6FFCF1FF59" box="[626,776,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Y. chlorizans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAAD340E86AFF61FC1FFF59" author="Klausnitzer" box="[795,998,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" refString="Klausnitzer, B. (1973) Zur Kenntnis der Cyphon- Fauna der Philippinen, Sumbawas, Neuguineas und des Bismarck-Archipels (Col., Helodidae). Folia entomologica Hungarica, 26, 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1973">Klausnitzer 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 2009) are incorrect. The needle-eye described above is homologous to the axil-like opening observed in Australian species where the parameroids separate from the trigonium (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAAD340EA93FF29FD97FF11" author="Zwick" box="[482,622,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" refString="Zwick, P. (2014) Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 6. Genera Calvarium Pic, Papuacyphon Zwick, and Ypsiloncyphon Klausnitzer. Zootaxa, 3846 (1), 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3846.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Zwick 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, e.g., figs 77, 101, 104). The plate to which the trigonium is attached is formed by the fused parameroids which is also suggested by the free apices observed in several species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAAD340EE56FEF2FF2BFEA9" author="Yoshitomi" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" refString="Yoshitomi, H. (2015) New species of the genus Ypsiloncyphon (Insecta: Coleoptera: Scirtidae: Scirtinae). Zootaxa, 3904 (4), 451 - 500. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3904.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Yoshitomi 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, e.g., figs 4, 6).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAAD340EBB6FEBBFCEFFE39" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
In most
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAAD340EA53FEBAFE7FFE8C" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1821" box="[290,390,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scirtinae">Scirtinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the lateral sclerites of female S8 are more or less embedded in the segment. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAAD340EF8BFEBAFA65FE8D" authorityName="Klausnitzer" authorityYear="2009" box="[1274,1436,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EF8BFEBAFA65FE8D" box="[1274,1436,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Ypsiloncyphon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
they form freely projecting apodemes which appears to be derived. Different conditions occur. I regard the unpaired rod to which the apodemes of female S8 merge as apomorphic. Figures by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFAAD340EF39FE62FAF7FE44" author="Yoshitomi" box="[1096,1294,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" refString="Yoshitomi, H. (2015) New species of the genus Ypsiloncyphon (Insecta: Coleoptera: Scirtidae: Scirtinae). Zootaxa, 3904 (4), 451 - 500. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3904.4.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Yoshitomi (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
show this in all known Asian females which are asterisked in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFAAD340E9CDFE41FCE9FE39" box="[700,784,439,464]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Presumed phylogenetic relationships between the species of genus Ypsiloncyphon. Boxes enclose members of" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAAD340EBE6FE09FD33FDF1" blockId="6.[151,1436,511,752]" box="[151,714,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBE6FE09FD33FDF1" box="[151,714,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBE6FE09FD3AFDF1" bold="true" box="[151,707,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Additional Asian species studied for comparison</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAAD340EBB6FDD5FDDAFD89" blockId="6.[151,1436,511,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFAAD340EBB6FDD5FDDAFD89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200970" collectingDate="1994-05-15" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Vietnam" location="Pacholatko" municipality="Dembicki" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAAD340EBB6FDD5FDAFFDD4" authority="Yoshitomi" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2015" box="[199,598,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBB6FDD5FDAFFDD4" bold="true" box="[199,598,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBB6FDD5FE28FDD5" bold="true" box="[199,465,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Ypsiloncyphon bicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
Yoshitomi
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340E900FDD2FCE2FDD4" bold="true" box="[625,795,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFAAD340E900FDD2FD6DFDD4" box="[625,660,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFAAD340E9D4FDD2FCE2FDD4" box="[677,795,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: S.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FFAAD340E82BFDD2FC40FDD4" box="[858,953,548,573]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Nam Cat Tien Nat. Park 1.-
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFAAD340EE53FDD2FA65FDD4" box="[1314,1436,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" value="1994-05-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFAAD340EE53FDD2FA65FDD4" box="[1314,1436,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" value="1994-05-15">15.5.1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFAAD340EBE6FDB1FEEDFD89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFAFD340EBE6FF61FC9EFD19:787BD8EDFFAAD340EBE6FDB1FEEDFD89" box="[151,276,583,608]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Dembicki" name="Pacholatko" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Pacholatko</location>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFAAD340EA46FDB1FE5CFD89" box="[311,421,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Dembicki</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFAAD340EAC5FDBEFDEFFD89" box="[436,534,584,608]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAAD340EBB6FD9DFAD1FD41" blockId="6.[151,1436,511,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAAD340EBB6FD9DFD57FD6C" authority="Yoshitomi" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2015" box="[199,686,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangmaiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBB6FD9DFD57FD6C" bold="true" box="[199,686,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBB6FD9DFDD6FD6D" bold="true" box="[199,559,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Ypsiloncyphon chiangmaiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Yoshitomi
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340E9B4FD9AFC90FD6C" bold="true" box="[709,873,620,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">7♂ paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: N-THAILAND, 18º49’N 98º57’E Chiang Mai, Zoo (Licht); several dates between
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFAAD340E952FD66FCDCFD41" box="[547,805,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" value="1989-05-01" valueMax="1989-06-01" valueMin="1989-05-01">1 Mai and 1 June 1989</date>
|
||||
, leg. Chantaramongkol & Malicky (NHMW).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFAAD340EBB6FD45FC9EFD19" blockId="6.[151,1436,511,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFAAD340EBB6FD45FD9AFD24" authority="Yoshitomi" authorityName="Yoshitomi" authorityYear="2015" box="[199,611,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Ypsiloncyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBB6FD45FD9AFD24" bold="true" box="[199,611,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFAAD340EBB6FD45FE1FFD25" bold="true" box="[199,486,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Ypsiloncyphon javanicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Yoshitomi
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 1♂: JAVA: Cibodas Kibun Raya caa. 4k SW of Cipana
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFAAD340EF9AFD42FA65FD25" box="[1259,1436,692,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" value="1991-10-14" valueMax="1991-10-18" valueMin="1991-10-14">14-18 Oct 1991</date>
|
||||
C.Reid, D.Subasli \ Sweeping grassy stream ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFAAD340E9C2FD21FCFBFD19" box="[691,770,727,752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350m</quantity>
|
||||
(ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
192
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41.xml
Normal file
192
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
||||
<mods:start id="DFE15D2F1622F12C25183892F2877C8F">151</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="7F6C1193E95CE8F9B98D05D2A1A453B1">198</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="525CF44D767F9E737B27AB2C9B290ED0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="101F13B236DA445CC94282CB1A48F372" type="CLB-Dataset">31436</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5F3BAF1E0B211498B4CB52991763FA4C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4DAD77F2105DF483F6D59230E4C1CAB9" type="GBIF-Dataset">ba498adf-4dec-4fa3-8213-9d4d8c3b9dd3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B4370FCD97699F22F5EC5A429EDE8003" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1C1D78207D878B263E3B91D8DC8A9B8F" type="Zenodo-Dep">1052535</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="81EAC98DB9BDCEF387C973D5B422173B" type="ZooBank">E41CB99C-5177-47A7-A424-2453D27E48F0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076968" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB0D35AEBE6F932FE73F916" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBE6F932FE08F937" blockId="28.[151,497,1732,1791]" box="[151,497,1732,1758]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<heading id="2653395AFFB0D35AEBE6F932FE08F937" bold="true" box="[151,497,1732,1758]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6F932FE08F937" bold="true" box="[151,497,1732,1758]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEBE6F932FE5EF937" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,423,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacatua" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6F932FE5EF937" bold="true" box="[151,423,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Prionocyphon cacatua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB0D35AEAC7F932FE08F937" box="[438,497,1732,1758]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBE6F910FE73F916" blockId="28.[151,497,1732,1791]" box="[151,394,1766,1791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AEBEEF910FED8F916" box="[159,289,1766,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 69−71</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB0D35AEA5CF910FE78F916" box="[301,385,1766,1791]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB0D35AEBE6F8DFFC39F81F" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBE6F8DFFD82F863" blockId="28.[151,1437,1833,2038]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB0D35AEBE6F8DFFD57F88F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200978" collectingDate="1988-06-03" collectingDateMax="2014-03-04" collectingDateMin="1988-06-03" collectionCode="CALM" collectorName="Kalumburu Mission W. A. & T. A. Weir" latitude="-14.25" location="Site" longLatPrecision="773" longitude="126.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6F8DFFD8CF8AB" bold="true" box="[151,629,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB0D35AEBE6F8DFFF2BF8AB" box="[151,210,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB0D35AEA3BF8DFFEA6F8AB" box="[330,351,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB0D35AEA17F8DFFE2DF8AB" box="[358,468,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB0D35AEA91F8DFFDFAF8AB" box="[480,515,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB0D35AE97BF8DFFD8CF8AB" box="[522,629,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE9F2F8DFFD2BF8AB" box="[643,722,1833,1858]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="555" value="-14.25">14.25S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE9A9F8DFFCCFF8AB" box="[728,822,1833,1858]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="555" value="126.4">126.40E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB0D35AE84CF8DCFC77F8AB" box="[829,910,1834,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">CALM</collectionCode>
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB0D35AE8E5F8DFFC39F8AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41:787BD8EDFFB0D35AE8E5F8DFFC39F8AB" box="[916,960,1833,1858]" latitude="-14.25" longLatPrecision="773" longitude="126.4" name="Site" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Site</location>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB0D35AE8B7F8DCFBF3F8AB" box="[966,1034,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="2014-03-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB0D35AE8B7F8DCFBF3F8AB" box="[966,1034,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="2014-03-04">
|
||||
4/3
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB0D35AE881F8DFFBF3F8AB" box="[1008,1034,1833,1858]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="14.0">14</quantity>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
km SbyE
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB0D35AEF0BF8DFFA60F8AB" box="[1146,1433,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
Kalumburu Mission
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEE11F8DFFA60F8AB" bold="true" box="[1376,1433,1833,1858]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">W.A.</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB0D35AEBE6F8BBFEC0F88F" box="[151,313,1869,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="1988-06-03" valueMax="1988-06-06" valueMin="1988-06-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB0D35AEBE6F8BBFEC0F88F" box="[151,313,1869,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="1988-06-03" valueMax="1988-06-06" valueMin="1988-06-03">3-6 June 1988</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB0D35AEA30F8B8FE43F88F" box="[321,442,1869,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">T. A. Weir</collectorName>
|
||||
/ at light open forest
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB0D35AE9CBF8B8FD8EF863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200982" collectingDate="1976-04-16" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Borroloola, N. T. & J. E. Feehan" latitude="-16.08" location="Borroloola" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="136.05" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB0D35AE9CBF8B8FD24F88F" box="[698,733,1870,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB0D35AE997F8B8FCB2F88F" box="[742,843,1870,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE827F8BBFC5CF88F" box="[854,933,1869,1894]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="555" value="-16.08">16.08S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE8DFF8BBFBF6F88F" box="[942,1039,1869,1894]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="555" value="136.05">136.05E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB0D35AEF6AF8B8FB9DF88F" box="[1051,1124,1869,1894]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
|
||||
WSW of
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB0D35AEFA8F8BBFA6CF88F" box="[1241,1429,1869,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB0D35AEFA8F8BBFAACF88F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB0D358EBE6F932FDCDFD41:787BD8EDFFB0D35AEFA8F8BBFAACF88F" box="[1241,1365,1869,1894]" latitude="-16.08" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="136.05" name="Borroloola" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Borroloola</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEE13F8BBFA6CF88F" bold="true" box="[1378,1429,1869,1894]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">N.T.</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB0D35AEBE6F887FEF6F863" box="[151,271,1905,1930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="1976-04-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB0D35AEBE6F887FEF6F863" box="[151,271,1905,1930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="1976-04-16">16.iv.1976</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB0D35AEA06F887FE0BF863" box="[375,498,1905,1930]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">J.E.Feehan</collectorName>
|
||||
(all
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB0D35AE957F884FD89F863" box="[550,624,1906,1930]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBB6F863FC39F81F" blockId="28.[151,1437,1833,2038]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBB6F863FEDFF847" bold="true" box="[199,294,1941,1966]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB0D35AEA15F860FE0BF844" box="[356,498,1942,1966]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.8">1.8−1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.7, head very large, HCW equals 70% of BW. Body flat, not domed. Uniformly light brown, pilosity almost erect. Clypeus with rectangular lobes projecting either side of the square labrum. Antennal base typical, distal part of flagellum weakly pectinate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFB1D35BEBE6F8D2FC35F89E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" targetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" targetPageId="29">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB1D35BEBE6F8D2FC35F89E" blockId="29.[151,1436,1828,1911]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB1D35BEBE6F8D2FEA0F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,345,1828,1850]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">FIGURES 69−72.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB1D35BE951F8D2FCF0F8D3" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[544,777,1828,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacatua" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB1D35BE951F8D2FCF0F8D3" box="[544,777,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Prionocyphon cacatua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB1D35BE862F8D2FCB6F8D3" bold="true" box="[787,847,1828,1850]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB1D35BE862F8D2FCB6F8D3" box="[787,847,1828,1850]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(69−71) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB1D35BE892F8D3FBB8F8D3" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[995,1089,1828,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB1D35BE892F8D3FBB8F8D3" box="[995,1089,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">P. laurae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB1D35BEF3AF8D2FB71F8D3" bold="true" box="[1099,1160,1828,1850]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB1D35BEF3AF8D2FB71F8D3" box="[1099,1160,1828,1850]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70−72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBB6FF61FD4CFD89" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FF61FB10FE8D" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FF61FEFDFF59" bold="true" box="[199,260,151,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. T8 and segment 9 resembling congeners. A slender transverse sclerite whose sides diverge strongly forms base of tegmen. Tegmen and parameres together form approximately rhomboid capsule-like entity. Parameres (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358EA6FFF29FE5EFF11" box="[286,423,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 69, 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
) basally slender, caudally first moderately widening, then medially abruptly restricted, resulting in a hook-shaped tip. Parameres caudally with numerous small sensory pores. In centre of complex lie the heavily sclerotized genital hooks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358E958FED1FD79FEA9" box="[553,640,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
, gh) whose anterior tips meet. Each consists of a triangular central portion which is caudally drawn out into a long sinuous horn, and laterally into a foot-like process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FE99FD47FE39" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
The calyx-shaped pala with faint medial crest and rounded front margin. Caudally, two rigid slightly sinuous long horns, probably prosthemes, rise from a U-shaped base. Behind their bases insert the presumed parameroids which project as slender pale processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358E92FFE41FD48FE39" box="[606,689,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FE2AFE5BFE1C" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,418,476,501]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FE2AFEDCFE1C" bold="true" box="[199,293,476,501]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FE09FD4CFD89" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FE09FEFFFDF1" bold="true" box="[199,262,511,536]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
Localities of known specimens (Kimberley on the one hand, west shore of Gulf of Carpentaria on the other hand) suggests the species may be widespread in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB2D358E84BFDD2FBF4FDD4" box="[826,1037,548,573]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB2D358E84BFDD2FC66FDD4" box="[826,927,548,573]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Northern" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Northern</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Territory
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. For distinction from the similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EEF6FDD3FF19FD89" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EEF6FDD3FF19FD89" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">P. laurae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Cape
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB2D358EAFFFDB1FE3CFD89" box="[398,453,583,608]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">York</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Peninsula see below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBB6FD9AFDCDFD41" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FD9AFDCDFD41" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FD9AFEBFFD6C" bold="true" box="[199,326,620,645]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The name is the generic name of cockatoos, an allusion to the sharp hook at the paramere tip which reminded me of a parrot beak.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
80
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80
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The
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEBBEFB63FE83FB46" ID-CoL="6422L" ID-ENA="538624" baseAuthorityName="Watts" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[207,378,1173,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prionocyphon</taxonomicName>
|
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bidentatus-
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
group
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6FB20FEE8FB06" bold="true" box="[151,273,1238,1263]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
T8 with short apodemes, plate covered with slender microtrichia and series of long setae along rear edge, no S8. T9 with slightly longer sinuous apodemes converging towards the bare, soft, unpigmented plate. S9 bilobed with long setae, plate supported by an oval sclerite ring. A longitudinal crest or keel on the pala seems to be the fundamental modification from which the individual patterns evolved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
In the present group, the tegmen and parameres surround the penis like a capsule or pouch; see also
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEE54FA91FA65FA97" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[1317,1436,1382,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEE54FA91FA65FA97" box="[1317,1436,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">P. urbanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
above. The styles are weak triangular plates with microtrichia along the caudal edge, up to the tip. In two species the pala is wide with a midrib. In the other two, a strong unpaired rod is all that remains of the pala. Caudally the pala articulates with three pairs of processes of doubtful homology. In the descriptions, the largest pair is provisionally called genital hooks (gh), another probably represents prosthemes or the divided trigonium itself (pr), the third the parameroids (pd) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AEA8CF9ECFD7AF9DA" box="[509,643,1562,1587]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 70–72</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The centre of the genitalia is occupied by the eversible endophallus which is wide but has no visible armature. Its tip may be divided into a pair of phallic lobes (pl;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AEFBAF9C8FAB5F9BE" box="[1227,1356,1598,1623]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 75, 76</figureCitation>
|
||||
). From the description,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEA3BF995FD60F992" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[330,665,1634,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microflavidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEA3BF995FE07F992" box="[330,510,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">P. microflavidus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB0D35AE977F995FD60F992" author="Watts" box="[518,665,1634,1659]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possibly belongs in this group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
||||
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|
||||
105
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<heading id="2653395AFFB0D35AEBE6FE7FFD8BFE4A" bold="true" box="[151,626,393,419]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEBE6FE7FFD8BFE4A" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,626,393,419]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deanboltoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6FE7FFD8BFE4A" bold="true" box="[151,626,393,419]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6FE7FFE31FE4A" bold="true" box="[151,456,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Prionocyphon deanboltoi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB0D35AEABEFE7FFD8BFE4A" author="Watts" box="[463,626,393,419]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBE6FE5AFE71FE2D" blockId="28.[151,626,393,453]" box="[151,392,428,453]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AEBEEFE5AFED9FE2C" box="[159,288,428,453]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 67, 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB0D35AEA5AFE5AFE86FE2D" box="[299,383,428,453]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB0D35AEBE6FE02FEABFBA5" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBE6FE02FD02FDD9" blockId="28.[151,1437,500,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBE6FE02FE86FDE4" bold="true" box="[151,383,500,525]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB0D35AEAF7FE02FE55FDE5" box="[390,428,500,524]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AEAC6FE02FDFFFDE5" box="[439,518,500,524]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="555" value="-17.1">17.10S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE97DFE02FD93FDE4" box="[524,618,500,525]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="555" value="145.39">145.39E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AE901FE02FD54FDE4" bold="true" box="[624,685,500,525]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
Danbulla [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE841FE02FC2AFDE5" box="[816,979,500,524]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="1" value="-17.206873">17°12'24.74''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB0D35AE8AFFE02FB6BFDE4" box="[990,1170,500,525]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" precision="1" value="145.64583">145°38'44.97''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
] S.F. E entrance
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB0D35AEE3DFE02FF36FDD9" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" value="1992-06-13">13 Jun. 1992</date>
|
||||
C.Reid beating vines/rainf. trees/Acacia (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB0D35AE9D5FDEEFD16FDD9" box="[676,751,536,560]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBB6FDCAFD0AFD29" blockId="28.[151,1437,500,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
The present specimen was taken not far from the type locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AE8BAFDCBFB9BFDBD" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[971,1122,572,596]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deanboltoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AE8BAFDCBFB9BFDBD" box="[971,1122,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">P. deanboltoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the Atherton Tableland (Wongabel: 17°19'38.45''S, 145°29'15.59''E) and is believed to be that species. Unlike the one illustrated in the original description (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB0D35AEA0FFD72FD9AFD75" author="Watts" box="[382,611,644,669]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b: fig. 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) the present specimen was not dissected. My interpretation of homologies follows, and partly differs from that of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB0D35AE93CFD5EFD16FD29" author="Watts" box="[589,751,679,704]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts (2010b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBB6FD3AFEACFC7E" blockId="28.[151,1437,500,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
The tegmen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AEA13FD3AFE4FFD0C" box="[354,438,716,741]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is a narrow sclerite widening on the sides where long and slender styles attach. The lateral parts form the caudal parameres which I have been unable to separate from the penis. The penis consists of two pairs of caudal horns with opposed tips (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AE9EEFCE2FD0CFCC4" box="[671,757,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and a heavily armed endophallus between and in front of them. I regard the shorter medial horns as the forked trigonium, the longer lateral horns as parameroids. Their medial edges extend forward, converge and eventually form a medial rod. Dorsally from it the divided front end of the penis is seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBB6FC52FEABFBA5" blockId="28.[151,1437,500,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
The picture is dominated by the endophallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB0D35AE990FC52FCC1FC54" box="[737,824,932,957]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
). At its beginning lies on each side a large patch of needle-like spines. The patches are thick, and differences in optical density suggest they may be internally coiled. Caudally from the packs are two irregular bands of short stout spaced spines. They extend to a cushion-like region with small triangular sclerites arranged on minute arched crests. The cushion is internally divided and can apparently open.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
138
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB2D358EBE6FD0AFB6DFA9E.xml
Normal file
138
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB2D358EBE6FD0AFB6DFA9E.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
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<mods:title id="E66CB05CE70756F849DD029EA59FA71C">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBE6FD0AFE11FCFF" bold="true" box="[151,488,764,790]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBE6FD0AFE67FCFF" bold="true" box="[151,414,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EBE6FD0AFE61FCFF" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,408,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurae" status="sp. nov.">Prionocyphon laurae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB2D358EAD7FD0AFE11FCFF" box="[422,488,764,790]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBE6FCE8FEA3FCDE" blockId="30.[151,488,764,823]" box="[151,346,798,823]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358EBEEFCE8FF0BFCDE" box="[159,242,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB2D358EB8CFCE8FEA8FCDE" box="[253,337,798,823]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBE6FC90FE31FC03" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
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<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB2D358EBE6FC90FF2BFC96" box="[151,210,870,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Type</typeStatus>
|
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material.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB2D358EA3CFC90FE9BFC96" box="[333,354,870,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB2D358EA1BFC90FE2EFC96" box="[362,471,870,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
||||
:
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|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358E9D2FC90FD19FC96" bold="true" box="[675,736,870,895]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">QLD</emphasis>
|
||||
Hann R.
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB2D358E83CFC90FC74FC96" box="[845,909,870,895]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="km" value="73.0">73km</quantity>
|
||||
NWbyN of Laura [
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB2D358EF1AFC90FAFFFC96" box="[1131,1286,870,895]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="1" value="-15.5537">15° 33.222' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB2D358EE7CFC91FF53FC4B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" precision="1" value="144.44336">144° 26.602' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB2D358EBC9FC7DFEB4FC4A" box="[184,333,907,931]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1989-06-23">23 June 1989</date>
|
||||
T.A.Weir (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB2D358EABAFC7DFDEFFC4A" box="[459,534,907,931]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FC58FE31FC03" blockId="30.[151,1437,870,1399]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FC58FEDFFC2E" bold="true" box="[199,294,942,967]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EADFFC59FDDDFC2F" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[430,548,943,966]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacatua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EADFFC59FDDDFC2F" box="[430,548,943,966]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">P. cacatua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but a little more slender and the head not quite as large: BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB2D358EFACFC59FACFFC2F" box="[1245,1334,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.75, HCW <70% of BW.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBB6FC00FF16FABA" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FC00FAC9FB76" blockId="30.[151,1437,870,1399]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FC00FEFDFBE6" bold="true" box="[199,260,1014,1039]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358EA63FC00FE9FFBE6" box="[274,358,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EA9EFC01FDA6FBE7" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[495,607,1015,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacatua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EA9EFC01FDA6FBE7" box="[495,607,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">P. cacatua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but capsule-like complex formed by tegmen and parameres more slender, with oval contour; styles project on the outside. The long curved parameres have a conical tip, outer apical portion with sensory pores. Genital hooks sinuous and appearing more elongate than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EF5CFBC9FB59FBBF" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[1069,1184,1087,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacatua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EF5CFBC9FB59FBBF" box="[1069,1184,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">P. cacatua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Midrib of pala more prominent, pala truncate in front and waisted in caudal third. Prosthemes regularly curved, not sinuous. Between them the terminal section of endophallus forms a central cone externally flanked by slender parameroids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FB5CFE5BFB2A" blockId="30.[151,1437,870,1399]" box="[199,418,1194,1219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FB5CFEDCFB2A" bold="true" box="[199,293,1194,1219]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FB38FF16FABA" blockId="30.[151,1437,870,1399]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FB38FEFFFB0E" bold="true" box="[199,262,1230,1255]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
The Cape
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB2D358EAFDFB38FE3AFB0E" box="[396,451,1230,1255]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">York</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Peninsula is home to this slender sibling of
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358E8A6FB39FABFFB0F" box="[983,1350,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358E8A6FB39FBBDFB0F" box="[983,1092,1231,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cactua">P. cactua</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EF22FB38FABFFB0F" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[1107,1350,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurae">Prionocyphon laurae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is best recognized by the oval tegminal complex, the simple paramere apex, the shape of the pala and the genital hooks. The different position of the styles in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358E935FAE0FD14FAC6" box="[580,749,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 69 − 72" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1424,203,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[154,1432,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 69 − 72. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon cacatua n. sp. (69 − 71) and P. laurae n. sp. (72). 69, 72 genital situs, undissected; 70, tegmen, parameres and genital hooks; 71, penis. 70 − 72 to the same, 69 not to scale. Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pr, prostheme; st, style; te, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052563/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 70 and 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
is a preparation artifact, and does not distinguish the related species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBB6FAA8FB6DFA9E" box="[199,1172,1374,1399]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6FAA8FB6DFA9E" blockId="30.[151,1437,870,1399]" box="[199,1172,1374,1399]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6FAA8FEBFFA9E" bold="true" box="[199,326,1374,1399]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. Named after the location, Laura, the reference point for the collecting site.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
128
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB2D366EBE6FA3CFE9FFF11.xml
Normal file
128
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB2D366EBE6FA3CFE9FFF11.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="4A872BDB2A11F9A21DADA8B9247565B2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="BB1276ACF3487315083897971278E8FA">
|
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<mods:title id="6F0E0CD9E7CAE271B2CEB24FAC143EF5">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="034CE41666BC5BD6E0ED7FE10195C140" type="personal">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="81EF7F2C5042C24CA1BB15A744DA8970">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0BE9F4C6504796010FC9D5F4FF102D65">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1971BF762A94F7E66B33616B49FF837D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="71F2D33784DC0541049FF829A7D9F164">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="0D3BD898427D7FBFACE7A3B9C74DF5C2">
|
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<mods:date id="FC1B009EB44B9DC46CFD04734D2A7AD8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9F3520017C1AE6ECC2D0129333ADD950" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="B0C3B35D1FAEAC33886141ACD479DD55">2016-03-02</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:detail id="76653216FA80E922EEC2384421465CBA" type="issue">
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="3AA349C30B77EC5C07D269986F9B1AFE">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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|
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<mods:identifier id="5462E9CBE2BFAB544E5C510AF4715BD6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="E6BDAF91AC98C41AE61F088F29E5EE2E" type="Zenodo-Dep">1052535</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="134A106094C196C27F4D1433AD63483B" type="ZooBank">E41CB99C-5177-47A7-A424-2453D27E48F0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50D3F20FFB2D366EBE6FA3CFE9FFF11" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076974" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB2D366EBE6FA3CFE9FFF11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFB2D366EBE6FA3CFE9FFF11" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBE6FA3CFE71F9EF" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBE6FA3CFDEEFA0C" blockId="30.[151,535,1482,1542]" box="[151,535,1482,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
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<heading id="2653395AFFB2D358EBE6FA3CFDEEFA0C" bold="true" box="[151,535,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBE6FA3CFDEEFA0C" bold="true" box="[151,535,1482,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB2D358EBE6FA3CFE3FFA0D" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,454,1482,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBE6FA3CFE3FFA0D" bold="true" box="[151,454,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Prionocyphon bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB2D358EAA4FA3DFDEEFA0C" box="[469,535,1483,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBE6FA1BFE71F9EF" blockId="30.[151,535,1482,1542]" box="[151,392,1517,1542]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358EBEEFA1BFED9F9EF" box="[159,288,1517,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 73, 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB2D358EA5AFA1BFE86F9EF" box="[299,383,1517,1542]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D358EBE6F9C3FC9CF97C" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBE6F9C3FB04F9A7" blockId="30.[151,1437,1589,1974]" box="[151,1277,1589,1614]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBE6F9C3FE2DF9A7" bold="true" box="[151,468,1589,1614]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Type material. ♂ Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: Crater Lakes N.P.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358E9C7F9C3FD2DF9A7" bold="true" box="[694,724,1589,1614]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Q.</emphasis>
|
||||
, SW of Biggenden,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB2D358E8C9F9C3FBDCF9A7" box="[952,1061,1589,1614]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" value="1974-08-11">11.viii.74</date>
|
||||
, H.Frauca (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6F9AFFC9CF97C" blockId="30.[151,1437,1589,1974]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6F9AFFEDFF99B" bold="true" box="[199,294,1625,1650]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB2D358EA18F9ACFE3EF998" box="[361,455,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.6. HCW equals ~61% of BW. Uniformly light brown, with yellowish pubescence, punctures on dorsal side fine. Antennae not serrate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB2D366EBB6F957FE9FFF11" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6F957FC98F87B" blockId="30.[151,1437,1589,1974]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6F957FEFDF953" bold="true" box="[199,260,1697,1722]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Tegmen forming an anteriorly rounded pouch. Parameres triangular, ending in thin sickle-shaped process. Wider, more basal portion of paramere with deep furrow in which slender distal part of genital hook rests. Hook strongly bent, base reaching to centre where it is connected with other parts. Pala a very dark rod which appears fused to wall of tegmen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358E976F8FBFDA2F8CF" box="[519,603,1805,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pala supports wide flat prosthemes caudally, each with two large external teeth. Parameroid thin and straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB2D358E956F8C7FD83F8A3" box="[551,634,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 − 76" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1435,193,1848]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 73 − 76. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon bidentatus n. sp. (73, 74) and P. serratus n. sp. (75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
), seeming to originate from mediobasal edge of prostheme and lying on much longer phallic lobe. At base of phallic lobes is a crown of fine folds and plicae, base of lobes slightly sclerotized, along medial edge lobes are transversely annulated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB2D358EBB6F86BFE5BF85F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1589,1974]" box="[199,418,1949,1974]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB2D358EBB6F86BFEE7F85F" bold="true" box="[199,286,1949,1974]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFB3D359EBE6F8B8FBDEF848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052565/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" targetBox="[151,1423,201,1842]" targetPageId="31">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB3D359EBE6F8B8FBDEF848" blockId="31.[151,1436,1870,1953]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB3D359EBE6F8B8FEAFF88D" bold="true" box="[151,342,1870,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">FIGURES 73−76.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB3D359E960F8B8FCE8F88D" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[529,785,1870,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB3D359E960F8B8FCE8F88D" box="[529,785,1870,1892]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Prionocyphon bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB3D359E869F8B8FCABF88D" bold="true" box="[792,850,1870,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB3D359E869F8B8FCABF88D" box="[792,850,1870,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(73, 74) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB3D359E8AAF8B9FBBEF88D" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[987,1095,1871,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB3D359E8AAF8B9FBBEF88D" box="[987,1095,1871,1892]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">P. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB3D359EF3EF8B8FB71F88D" bold="true" box="[1103,1160,1870,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB3D359EF3EF8B8FB71F88D" box="[1103,1160,1870,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(75, 76), overview (73, 75) and detail of penis (74, 76). Abbreviations: gh, genital hook; pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; pl, phallic lobe; pr, prostheme; st, style. Upper and lower scale apply to upper and lower figures, respectively.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FF8CD366EBB6FF61FE9FFF11" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FF61FEFFFF59" bold="true" box="[199,262,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
Obviously a close relative of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366E924FF6FFD34FF59" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[597,717,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Pachycyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366E924FF6FFD34FF59" box="[597,717,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">P. serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but easily distinguished, especially by the prosthemes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EBB6FF4AFEB7FF3C" bold="true" box="[199,334,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FF8CD366EABAFF4AFDB9FF3D" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[459,576,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FF8CD366EABAFF4AFDB9FF3D" box="[459,576,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="183">bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(bidentate) is a Latin adjective referring to the two large teeth on the outside of the prosthemes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
187
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB5D35AEBE6FB68FAAEFEA9.xml
Normal file
187
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB5D35AEBE6FB68FAAEFEA9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="F42201F8D0ECE57326FC2BEB999AC1A7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F91A5B2F9A6D613A7685E046B6B4A1B">
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<mods:title id="FEBEA9AC6A887833F82852D73650BF4A">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="7650AE1CF8276A5D805EB1DCD1E81E54">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B0B2EC70EFF133484E2E3BB76BE09F5C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="F5C3E42B8C047CF89ADA25445A292349">
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<mods:date id="A492C2482D65735FC50D814B746C0780">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="766B9FD921839431230B5ABD1A4405E6">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D143DD8770CB8EEE9F983925A0200366">journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFB5D35AEBE6FB68FAAEFEA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB5D35AEBE6FB68FAAEFEA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFB5D35AEBE6FB68FAAEFEA9" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB5D35FEBE6FB68FE71FB33" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FB68FE06FB51" blockId="25.[151,511,1182,1242]" box="[151,511,1182,1208]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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<heading id="2653395AFFB5D35FEBE6FB68FE06FB51" bold="true" box="[151,511,1182,1208]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FB68FE06FB51" bold="true" box="[151,511,1182,1208]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB5D35FEBE6FB68FE57FB51" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,430,1182,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FB68FE57FB51" bold="true" box="[151,430,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Prionocyphon urbanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB5D35FEACCFB68FE06FB51" box="[445,511,1182,1208]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FB37FE71FB33" blockId="25.[151,511,1182,1242]" box="[151,392,1217,1242]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEBEEFB37FED9FB33" box="[159,288,1217,1242]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 65, 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB5D35FEA5AFB37FE86FB33" box="[299,383,1217,1242]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB5D35FEBE6FAFFFB52FA67" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FAFFFE87FAAF" blockId="25.[151,1437,1289,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FAFFFD87FACB" bold="true" box="[151,638,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB5D35FEBE6FAFFFF2BFACB" box="[151,210,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB5D35FEA3FFAFFFE9AFACB" box="[334,355,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB5D35FEA1AFAFFFE20FACB" box="[363,473,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB5D35FEA96FAFFFDF2FACB" box="[487,523,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB5D35FE962FAFFFD87FACB" box="[531,638,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: MV Ashfield [33°53'16'', 151°07'27'']
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEF30FAFFFAEDFACB" bold="true" box="[1089,1300,1289,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB5D35FEF30FAFFFAEDFACB" box="[1089,1300,1289,1314]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
New
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB5D35FEF0FFAFFFAEDFACB" box="[1150,1300,1289,1314]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FFB5D35FEFBDFAFFFAEDFACB" box="[1228,1300,1289,1314]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
15:12:1980 D.A.Doolan (AMS).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6FAA7FB52FA67" blockId="25.[151,1437,1289,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBB6FAA7FEDFFA83" bold="true" box="[199,294,1361,1386]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB5D35FEA1CFAA7FE35FA80" box="[365,460,1361,1386]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW~1.7, HCW equals ~60% of BW. Elongate-oval, uniformly light brown. Punctures on head and pronotum fine, those on elytra distinctly larger but still relatively fine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB5D35AEBB6FA6FFCE3FEF4" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6FA6FFE89F963" blockId="25.[151,1437,1289,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBB6FA6FFEFDFA5B" bold="true" box="[199,260,1433,1458]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Segments 8 and 9 as in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB5D35FE967FA6FFD92FA5B" box="[534,619,1433,1458]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Tegmen a spacious pouch with simple tongue-shaped parameres without armature. The modified penis seems to be connected to the pouch. There is a short transverse sclerite (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEE51FA4BFA8AFA3F" box="[1312,1395,1469,1494]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
, ts) which represents both pala and transverse bridge. Curved parameroids with outwardly turned tips and a strong arm directed obliquely cephalad and mediad attach to its sides. The trigonium between parameroids shaped like a tough membranous funnel, but colourless and not easily recognized, slightly longer than parameroids, apex longitudinally divided. Basally, only sides are seen which attach near the anterolateral corners of the transverse penis sclerite (arrows in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEA61F987FE9AF963" box="[272,355,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6F963FF1DF8F3" blockId="25.[151,1437,1289,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
Wide endophallus projecting anteriorly beyond tegmen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FE811F963FC40F947" box="[864,953,1685,1710]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
), armature consisting of lateral bands of slender spines. Density of spines varies, but a short anterior section, a long middle part, and a short caudal section distinguishable. Caudal section with smaller teeth beginning beyond a sparse transverse row of particularly large spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6F8D3FC7AF88B" blockId="25.[151,1437,1289,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
Styles attach to sides of tegmen base. During mounting, protraction of the macerated specimen reversed them, their delicate microtrichia therefore directed forward (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FE985F8BFFC8FF88B" box="[756,886,1865,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 − 68" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[203,1384,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 65 − 68. Male genitalia of Prionocyphon urbanus n. sp. (65; 66 diagrammatic) and P. deanboltoi (67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 65, 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6F89BFE5BF86F" blockId="25.[151,1437,1289,1926]" box="[199,418,1901,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBB6F89BFEE7F86F" bold="true" box="[199,286,1901,1926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB6D35CEBB6FF61FAB9FEF4" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB6D35CEBB6FF61FEFFFF59" bold="true" box="[199,262,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
The caudal tip of the tough funnel confining the endophallus can open wide. Apparently, the funnel serves as a holdfast when the body fluid exerts pressure pushing the endophallus out of the tegminal pouch. During this process the endophallus turns inside out and the spines stand on the outside of the duct, as shown in the illustrations of a partly everted penis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB6D35CE927FEF3FD45FEF5" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[598,700,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="storeyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB6D35CE927FEF3FD45FEF5" box="[598,700,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">P. storeyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB6D35CE9BDFEF2FCE4FEF4" box="[716,797,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB6D35CE82DFEF3FBD4FEF5" box="[860,1069,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasichameleon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB6D35CE82DFEF3FBD4FEF5" box="[860,1069,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">P. quasichameleon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB6D35CEF4DFEF2FB37FEF4" author="Watts" box="[1084,1230,260,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 38b).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFB6D35CEBE6F897FCF6F83A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" targetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" targetPageId="26">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB6D35CEBE6F897FCF6F83A" blockId="26.[151,1436,1889,2003]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB6D35CEBE6F897FEAEF89E" bold="true" box="[151,343,1889,1911]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">FIGURES 61−64.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB6D35CEA2EF897FD87F89E" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[351,638,1889,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="storeyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB6D35CEA2EF897FDC3F89E" box="[351,570,1889,1911]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Prionocyphon storeyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="29DBDEBEFFB7D35DEBE6F89FFE10F855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052561/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" targetBox="[218,1373,201,1861]" targetPageId="27">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB7D35DEBE6F89FFE10F855" blockId="27.[151,1436,1897,1980]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB7D35DEBE6F89FFEAFF896" bold="true" box="[151,342,1897,1919]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">FIGURES 65−68.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB7D35DE965F89FFD07F896" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[532,766,1897,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB7D35DE965F89FFD07F896" box="[532,766,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Prionocyphon urbanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB7D35DE877F89FFCB9F896" bold="true" box="[774,832,1897,1919]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB7D35DE877F89FFCB9F896" box="[774,832,1897,1919]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(65; 66 diagrammatic) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB7D35DEF11F89CFB1FF896" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[1120,1254,1897,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deanboltoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB7D35DEF11F89CFB1FF896" box="[1120,1254,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">P. deanboltoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(67; 68, enlarged detail of the horns at the penis apex). Abbreviations: de, endophallus; eph, endophallus; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, style; te, tegmen; ts, transverse sclerite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBB6FF6FFCE3FEF4" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEBB6FF6FFEB8FF59" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,321,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBB6FF6FFEB8FF59" box="[199,321,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">P. urbanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AEA0CFF6FFDA8FF59" box="[381,593,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasichameleon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEA0CFF6FFDA8FF59" box="[381,593,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">P. quasichameleon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB0D35AE9EAFF61FCE6FF59" box="[667,799,151,176]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
are apparent sister species. The latter differs (from the original description) by more slender parameres and more slender parameroids which have inwardly turned tips. The arms of the parameroids are straight and extend cephalad, and their medial edges lie parallel to each other. The endophallus is longer, and the armature seems less dense.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB0D35AEBB6FED1FAAEFEA9" box="[199,1367,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB0D35AEBB6FED1FAAEFEA9" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,320]" box="[199,1367,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AEBB6FED1FEB7FEA9" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The Latin adjective
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB0D35AE944FEDEFD69FEA9" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[565,656,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB0D35AE944FEDEFD69FEA9" box="[565,656,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">urbanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a city dweller, alludes to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB0D35AE891FEDEFBE9FEA9" box="[992,1040,296,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in suburban Sydney.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
143
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FB9EFBBF.xml
Normal file
143
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FB9EFBBF.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
|
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|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FDBAFDF1" bold="true" box="[151,579,510,536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FE60FDF1" bold="true" box="[151,409,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Prionocyphon storeyi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB5D35FEAD1FE08FDBAFDF1" author="Watts" box="[416,579,510,536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FDD7FE73FDD0" blockId="25.[151,579,510,570]" box="[151,394,545,570]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEBEEFDD7FED8FDD3" box="[159,289,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 61−64</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB5D35FEA5CFDD7FE78FDD0" box="[301,385,545,570]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB5D35FEBE6FD9FFB9EFBBF" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FD9FFF00FD23" blockId="25.[151,1437,617,1110]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB5D35FEBE6FD9FFC26FD6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200974" box="[151,991,617,642]" collectingDate="1967-04-24" collectorName="Material" county="Colless" location="Mossman Gorge" municipality="Qld." pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FD9FFE9CFD6B" bold="true" box="[151,357,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB5D35FEBE6FD9FFF06FD6B" box="[151,255,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Material</collectorName>
|
||||
studied.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB5D35FEA1DFD9CFE6BFD6B" box="[364,402,618,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB5D35FEAEFFD9CFDA3FD6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FB9EFBBF:787BD8EDFFB5D35FEAEFFD9CFDA3FD6B" box="[414,602,618,642]" county="Colless" municipality="Qld." name="Mossman Gorge" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Mossman Gorge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FE917FD9FFD4CFD6B" bold="true" box="[614,693,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
N.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFB5D35FE9F1FD9FFD4CFD6B" box="[640,693,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Qld.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB5D35FE9CDFD9CFCB2FD6B" box="[700,843,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1967-04-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB5D35FE9CDFD9CFCB2FD6B" box="[700,843,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" value="1967-04-24">24 Apr 1967</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
D.H.
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="947AF6BAFFB5D35FE8F4FD9FFC26FD6B" box="[901,991,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Colless</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB5D35FE89BFD9CFB7CFD6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200987" box="[1002,1157,618,642]" location="Mt. Spec" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB5D35FE89BFD9CFBE9FD6B" box="[1002,1040,618,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB5D35FEF6DFD9CFB7CFD6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FB9EFBBF:787BD8EDFFB5D35FEF6DFD9CFB7CFD6B" box="[1052,1157,618,642]" name="Mt. Spec" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Mt. Spec</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB5D35FEFF8FD9CFC4CFD4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200977" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="J. G. Brooks & Q. A. M. Lea" location="Mt. Tambourine" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
NQ. 1/GB /
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB5D35FEE62FD9CFA65FD6B" box="[1299,1436,617,642]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">J. G. Brooks</collectorName>
|
||||
bequest 1976 (both
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB5D35FEAF2FD78FE34FD4F" box="[387,461,654,678]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB5D35FEA92FD78FDF0FD4F" box="[483,521,654,678]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB5D35FE96BFD78FD2DFD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FB9EFBBF:787BD8EDFFB5D35FE96BFD78FD2DFD4F" box="[538,724,653,678]" name="Mt. Tambourine" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Mt. Tambourine</location>
|
||||
[sic!]
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB5D35FE857FD78FC4CFD4F" box="[806,949,654,678]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Q. A.M.Lea</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB5D35FE8B7FD78FF00FD23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200968" collectionCode="NSW, SAMA" location="Blue Mts." municipality="Blackburn" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB5D35FE8B7FD78FC15FD4F" box="[966,1004,654,678]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB5D35FE88CFD7BFB8BFD4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FE08FB9EFBBF:787BD8EDFFB5D35FE88CFD7BFB8BFD4C" box="[1021,1138,653,678]" municipality="Blackburn" name="Blue Mts." pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Blue Mts.</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFB5D35FEFF3FD7BFB0EFD4F" box="[1154,1271,653,678]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Blackburn</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEE7DFD7BFAB5FD4F" bold="true" box="[1292,1356,653,678]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB5D35FEE7DFD7BFAB5FD4F" box="[1292,1356,653,678]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
] (both
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB5D35FEBE6FD44FF14FD23" box="[151,237,690,714]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6FD23FC41FC97" blockId="25.[151,1437,617,1110]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
Differs from its relatives by the slenderness of the genitalia. Parameroids strongly sclerotized and longer than club-shaped hyaline parameres (arrow in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FE919FD0FFD42FCFB" box="[616,699,761,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Slender styles with terminal fringe long and distinct. Trigonium apex hook-like, in slide mounts its anteriorly diverging contour lines are seen to connect to sides of the penis. The appearance changes with position, and the shape possibly differs slightly between specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEFA4FCB7FAA2FCB3" box="[1237,1371,833,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs 61–63</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The apex was mistaken for a cover of the endophallus at rest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB5D35FE868FC90FC55FC97" author="Watts" box="[793,940,869,894]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6FC7FFDA2FBE7" blockId="25.[151,1437,617,1110]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
Endophallus long and slender, front end divided and armed with small spinules, further back with long spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEBEEFC5BFF0AFC2F" box="[159,243,941,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Caudally a single dense pack of long spines present, separated by pale ring from dense pelt of long spines which spread outward upon eversion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FE930FC27FD6CFC03" box="[577,661,977,1002]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||||
). At rest, membranous outer surface of retracted endophallus at penis tip with scaly surface (arrow in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB5D35FEA8AFC03FDB7FBE7" box="[507,590,1013,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 − 64" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[312,1275,329,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[312,1275,329,1876]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 61 − 64. Prionocyphon storeyi Watts, male genitalia. 61, Mt. Tamborine, arrow points at delicate tip of stylus; 62, Mossman Gorge; 63, Mt. Spec, arrow pointing at scaly surface of retracted endophallus; 64, diagram showing the tegmen and its components in grey shade, for easier distinction from the penis and its components. Abbreviations: pa, pala; pd, parameroid; pe, paramere; st, stylus; te, tegmen; tr, trigonium. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052559/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBB6FBEFFB9EFBBF" blockId="25.[151,1437,617,1110]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
The new records from southern Queensland and New South Wales close the gap between the known occurrence in North Queensland and the record from Lord Howe Island (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB5D35FE8B9FBC8FBA3FBBF" author="Watts" box="[968,1114,1085,1110]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
70
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70
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFB04FE42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFB04FE42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFB04FE42" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFB04FE42" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFDDFFF5B" blockId="25.[151,550,151,178]" box="[151,550,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<heading id="2653395AFFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFDDFFF5B" bold="true" box="[151,550,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBE6FF6EFDDFFF5B" bold="true" box="[151,550,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEBBEFF61FE23FF58" bold="true" box="[207,474,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB5D35FEBBEFF61FE83FF58" ID-CoL="6422L" ID-ENA="538624" baseAuthorityName="Watts" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[207,378,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prionocyphon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
storeyi-
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
group
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB5D35FEBE6FF29FB04FE42" blockId="25.[151,1437,222,427]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
In members of this group the terminal portion of the ejaculatory duct forms an eversible endophallus densely packed with large spines. Separation of the tegmen, parameres and penis was cautiously attempted but these parts seem to be quite firmly connected. Therefore, they remain superimposed in the slides. Virtual separation was attempted on digital photographs, with limited success, as details of structure are not fully known. From the original description,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB5D35FEAF5FE99FD58FE6F" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" box="[388,673,366,390]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quasichameleon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FEAF5FE99FDA0FE6F" box="[388,601,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">P. quasichameleon</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs here. Its tegmen plus parameres seem to form a spacious capsule around the penis. The same is also true of several species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB5D35FE8CFFE65FBB6FE42" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[958,1103,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB5D35FE8CFFE65FBB6FE42" box="[958,1103,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group (below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
182
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB9D351EBE6F94FFB97FBFB.xml
Normal file
182
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB9D351EBE6F94FFB97FBFB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
|
|||
<document id="CB6375EC1646EF2F451CFF5B4A383D1B" ID-CLB-Dataset="31436" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba498adf-4dec-4fa3-8213-9d4d8c3b9dd3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1052535" ID-ZooBank="E41CB99C-5177-47A7-A424-2453D27E48F0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510873310154" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zwick, Peter" docDate="2016" docId="F50D3F20FFB9D351EBE6F94FFB97FBFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4085.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4085 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prionocyphon uncatus Zwick 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="09344758FFACD346EB71FFF6FFF9FFE9" masterDocTitle="Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="172" updateTime="1698499212072" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="1B4E6B48F0A1AFC0BDD412D9D98F98B9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9EDA01CFE13C6CF3DF6B3C435FB90556">
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<mods:title id="342A0DF7C4DE7C36B2B1D4F9B2CA2EE1">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4B84EBA0FAAFBD1DD99D6BAC723608AF">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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|
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<mods:title id="FBF44212F28304EE4A1E25BF34745B61">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="8DA909D559EDABB230D8C7BDEB3E360C">
|
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<mods:date id="FDF239B17599F6065A1970DFB8253BA2">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="56FC7761C1DD1B68E506B289150FDB19">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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|
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|
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFB9D351EBE6F94FFB97FBFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076952" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D351EBE6F94FFB97FBFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFB9D351EBE6F94FFB97FBFB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBE6F94FFE73F91D" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6F94FFE03F93A" blockId="21.[151,506,1721,1781]" box="[151,506,1721,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
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<heading id="2653395AFFB9D353EBE6F94FFE03F93A" bold="true" box="[151,506,1721,1747]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6F94FFE03F93A" bold="true" box="[151,506,1721,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6F94FFE49F93A" bold="true" box="[151,432,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EBE6F94FFE53F93A" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,426,1721,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncatus" status="sp. nov.">Prionocyphon uncatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFB9D353EAC9F94FFE03F93A" box="[440,506,1721,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6F92AFE73F91D" blockId="21.[151,506,1721,1781]" box="[151,394,1756,1781]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
(Figs 48−53,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB9D353EA5CF92AFE78F91D" box="[301,385,1756,1781]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBE6F8D2FD30F86D" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6F8D2FB0AF8D5" blockId="21.[151,1436,1828,2033]" box="[151,1267,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6F8D2FD86F8D4" bold="true" box="[151,639,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB9D353EBE6F8D2FF2BF8D4" box="[151,210,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB9D353EA3DF8D2FE40F8D4" box="[332,441,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EACEF8D2FE2DF8D4" box="[447,468,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EA93F8D2FD86F8D4" box="[482,639,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Black Mtn, light trap,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353E8F7F8D2FC46F8D4" bold="true" box="[902,959,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB9D353E8F7F8D2FC46F8D4" box="[902,959,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ACT</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353E8BCF8D2FBDAF8D4" box="[973,1059,1828,1853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="69-01-13">13.1.69</date>
|
||||
, S.Misko (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB9D353EFECF8D2FB11F8D5" box="[1181,1256,1828,1852]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBB6F8B1FD30F86D" blockId="21.[151,1436,1828,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBB6F8B1FE3FF889" bold="true" box="[199,454,1863,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Additional paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1♂: Black Mtn, ACT,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353E9AAF8B1FCB5F889" box="[731,844,1863,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1965-02-22">22.ii.1965</date>
|
||||
T.F.B. Common; 1♂: ibidem,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353EFDFF8B1FAEBF889" box="[1198,1298,1863,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="68-11-29">29.11.68</date>
|
||||
, M.S.Upton (all ANIC). 1♂: Mittagong,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EAA2F89AFDDCF86C" bold="true" box="[467,549,1900,1925]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">N.S.W.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lea (SAMA).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D351EBB6F879FDD2FCC3" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D350EBB6F879FEE8F808" blockId="21.[151,1436,1828,2033]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1435,1934,2017]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBB6F879FEDFF841" bold="true" box="[199,294,1935,1960]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. Stout, compact, rather convex, widest before midlength, narrowing a little caudally, almost dropshaped. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB9D353EA59F842FE41F825" box="[296,440,1972,1997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1−2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.55, HCW equals ~60% of BW. Dorsal side, base of antennae and legs uniformly brownish, head darker than rest, flagellum infuscate. Punctures on head and pronotum very fine, fine on
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBAD350EBE6F878FEAFF84D" bold="true" box="[151,342,1934,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">FIGURES 48−53.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBAD350EA2CF878FDBAF84D" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[349,579,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBAD350EA2CF878FDBAF84D" box="[349,579,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Prionocyphon uncatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBAD350E93BF878FD7DF84D" bold="true" box="[586,644,1934,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFBAD350E93BF878FD7DF84D" box="[586,644,1934,1956]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male (48−52) and female (53). 48, T8 and S8; 49, T9; 50, S9; 51, penis and tegmen, superimposed; 52, apex of same, beginning eversion of endophallus; 53, bursal sclerite. 48–50 to the same scale, 52 not to scale.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBAD350EBE6FF61FE7BFF11" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<table id="0FA47C96FFBA2CB9EBE6FF61FA65FF11" box="[151,1436,151,248]" gridcols="6" gridrows="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<tr id="C3948C74FFBA2CB9EBE6FF61FA65FF59" box="[151,1436,151,176]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EBE6FF61FCEEFF59" box="[151,791,151,176]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">elytra. Pilosity blond, semi-erect. Frontoclypeus with</th>
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9E86EFF61FC49FF59" box="[799,944,151,176]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">lateral lobes</th>
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9E8CBFF61FB84FF59" box="[954,1149,151,176]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">projecting either</th>
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EFF7FF61FB45FF59" box="[1158,1212,151,176]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">side</th>
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EFB6FF61FAF6FF59" box="[1223,1295,151,176]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">of the</th>
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EE69FF61FA65FF59" box="[1304,1436,151,176]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">rectangular</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3948C74FFBA2CB9EBE6FF4AFA65FF3C" box="[151,1436,188,213]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EBE6FF4AFCEEFF3C" box="[151,791,188,213]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">clypeolabrum. Front margin of pronotum curved, partly</th>
|
||||
<td id="8045E508FFBA2CB9E86EFF4AFC49FF3C" box="[799,944,188,213]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">covering the</td>
|
||||
<td id="8045E508FFBA2CB9E8CBFF4AFB84FF3C" box="[954,1149,188,213]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">occiput. Pronotal</td>
|
||||
<td id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EFF7FF4AFB45FF3C" box="[1158,1212,188,213]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">front</td>
|
||||
<td id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EFB6FF4AFAF6FF3C" box="[1223,1295,188,213]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">angles</td>
|
||||
<td id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EE69FF4AFA65FF3C" box="[1304,1436,188,213]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">rectangular,</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C3948C74FFBA2CB9EBE6FF29FA65FF11" box="[151,1436,223,248]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="8045E508FFBA2CB9EBE6FF29FCEEFF11" box="[151,791,223,248]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">blunt, not projecting.</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6FF61FDE3FEDF" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBB6FF61FEF2FF59" bold="true" box="[199,267,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Antenna serrate near base, distal flagellar antennomeres triangular. Pilosity of abdominal sternites heterogenous. Plate of T8 wide, barely longer than apodemes, caudal edge truncate, with setae and microtrichia, S8 a shallow thin sclerite arch (Fig. 48). T9 has longer apodemes but a smaller plate than T8 which is relatively well defined, caudally truncate, bare (Fig. 49). S9 large, caudally bilobed and pilose, its anterior portion supported by a thin loop-shaped sclerite (Fig. 50).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6FEC8FC07FE52" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">The hairless tegmen (Fig. 51) with a deep keyhole-shaped basal notch surrounded by a strong sclerite. Styles long and slender. Parameres with convex convergent sides, ending in a strongly sclerotized dark hook with sharp tip. Transparent dorsal and ventral flanges surround the long parallel penis. Pala rounded in front and more than twice as long as the section occupied by parameroids and trigonium (Fig. 51).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6FE32FD4CFD6A" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Trigonium with wide base, diameter decreasing stepwise to a long narrow tip. Parameroids a little shorter than trigonium, with hooked apices overlying membranous cone through which ejaculatory duct can apparently be extruded. Orientation of parameroid apex changes with condition. At rest, tips directed mediad (Fig. 51). When penis apex spread open, parameroid tips turn outward (Fig. 52). At the same time, two slender bacula and two triangular sclerotized areas become exposed on spreading membranous penis apex. Armed endophallus apparently absent, visible parts of wall of wide ductus bare.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6FD7AFDD2FCC3" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBB6FD7AFEE7FD4C" bold="true" box="[199,286,652,677]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(presumed). Antenna unmodified, distal flagellar antennomeres indistinctly conical, barely longer than apically wide. S6 with central porus. A prehensor was not recognized. Bursal sclerite consisting of a funnel-shaped sclerotized section of the gonoduct, the sides diverge cephalad and appear reticulate. Between their rear ends lies an elongate plate, between their divergent front ends are some small asymmetrical sclerites (Fig. 53) resembling female morphotype A (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351EAEAFCE7FDE7FCC3" box="[411,542,785,810]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 − 47" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1125,1147]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,377,1104]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[150,1436,373,1104]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 45 − 47. Prionocyphon spp., bursal sclerites, front end at top of page. Morphotypes A (45, 46) and B (47): 45, Acacia Plateau N. S. Wales H. Davidson (ANIC); 46, Tasmania A. Simson (SAMA); 47, Star Valley Lookout c. 5 km W of Paluma QLD 3. vii, 67 at light J. G. Brooks (ANIC). The scale lines are 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052555/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFBBD351EBB6FCC4FB97FBFB" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6FCC4FB97FBFB" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1043]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBB6FCC4FE3AFCA2" bold="true" box="[199,451,818,843]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Etymology and note</emphasis>
|
||||
. The presumed female was taken together with several males, and there were no additional species in the sample. The Latin adjective
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351E98EFCA3FCAFFC85" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[767,854,853,876]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351E98EFCA3FCAFFC85" box="[767,854,853,876]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">uncatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
means hooked, the same as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351EFD5FCA2FAFAFC85" box="[1188,1283,852,876]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EFD5FCA2FAFAFC85" box="[1188,1283,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">hamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both names describe the apex of the tegmen.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351E976FC83FCABFC64" authority="Watts" authorityName="Watts" box="[519,850,885,909]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351E976FC83FCF5FC64" box="[519,780,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Prionocyphon hamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Watts
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351E8F9FC80FC03FC64" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[904,1018,886,909]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351E8F9FC80FC03FC64" box="[904,1018,886,909]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">P. uncatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFBBD351EF73FC80FBCFFC64" box="[1026,1078,886,909]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are related but different species with serrate antennae.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351EAE4FC60FD62FC47" box="[405,667,918,942]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EAE4FC60FD62FC47" box="[405,667,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Prionocyphon hamatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs mainly by the almost equal lengths of the pala and the distal portion of the penis, and the longer and more slender trigonium, the straight parameroids, and the long and thin paramere apices which were described as “resembling the hook on the apex of the penis in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351EFA3FC2CFAC5FC18" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[1234,1340,986,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="storeyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EFA3FC2CFAC5FC18" box="[1234,1340,986,1009]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">P. storeyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFBBD351EE2AFC2CFF18FBFA" author="Watts" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). They are apparently not strongly sclerotized while this is the case in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351E885FC0DFB9EFBFB" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[1012,1127,1019,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351E885FC0DFB9EFBFB" box="[1012,1127,1019,1042]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">P. uncatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
170
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FC27FE96F999.xml
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170
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<mods:title id="472954F2E81ABDCCA02A7F7E086D10F0">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EBE6FC27FD36FC02" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,719,977,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latusmandibularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FC27FD36FC02" bold="true" box="[151,719,977,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FC27FDDCFC02" bold="true" box="[151,549,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Prionocyphon latusmandibularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB9D353E95DFC27FD36FC02" author="Watts" box="[556,719,977,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FC02FF04FBE5" blockId="21.[151,719,977,1037]" box="[151,253,1012,1037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB9D353EBEFFC02FF0DFBE5" box="[158,244,1012,1037]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBE6FBCAFDEFFA9D" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FBCAFDA2FAE1" blockId="21.[151,1436,1084,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
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<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353EBE6FBCAFBD1FBBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200989" box="[151,1064,1084,1109]" country="Australia" elevation="780" location="Mt. Barrow rd." municipality="Tas." pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FBCAFE90FBBC" bold="true" box="[151,361,1084,1109]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EA04FBCAFE63FBBD" box="[373,410,1084,1108]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="05B3CEA6FFB9D353EADCFBCAFDB2FBBD" box="[429,587,1084,1108]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353E929FBCAFD7FFBBC" bold="true" box="[600,646,1084,1109]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFB9D353E929FBCAFD7FFBBC" box="[600,646,1084,1109]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tas.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
track off
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB9D353E875FBCBFC4EFBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FC27FE96F999:787BD8EDFFB9D353E875FBCBFC4EFBBC" box="[772,951,1084,1109]" country="Australia" municipality="Tas." name="Mt. Barrow rd." pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Mt. Barrow rd.</location>
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB9D353E8B2FBCAFBFAFBBD" box="[963,1027,1084,1108]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="780.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F6896905FFB9D353E8B2FBCAFBFAFBBD" box="[963,1027,1084,1108]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="780.0">780m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
15
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353EF5EFBCAFBA0FB75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200988" collectingDate="1980-11-17" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Nothofagus & A. Newton & M. Thayer & Pyrethrin & Lower Gordon R. & Howard & Hill & H. E. C. Survey & Jan. & Ross" country="Australia" latitude="-42.32" location="Lower Gordon" longLatPrecision="690" longitude="145.47" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353EF5EFBCAFB48FBBC" box="[1071,1201,1084,1109]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1980-11-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB9D353EF5EFBCAFB48FBBC" box="[1071,1201,1084,1109]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1980-11-17">17.11.1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EFCFFBCAFAB8FBBC" box="[1214,1345,1084,1109]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Nothofagus</collectorName>
|
||||
etc.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EEF1FBCAFF0AFB9E" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">A. Newton</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EA73FBA9FE8BFB91" box="[258,370,1119,1144]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">M.Thayer</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EAE0FBA9FE00FB91" box="[401,505,1119,1144]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Pyrethrin</collectorName>
|
||||
fogging tree ferns;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353E998FB96FCF4FB91" box="[745,781,1120,1144]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353E86FFB96FCBAFB91" box="[798,835,1120,1144]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
: SW
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB9D353E8FAFBA9FC00FB91" box="[907,1017,1119,1144]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EF79FB96FB21FB9E" box="[1032,1240,1119,1144]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB9D353EF79FB96FB4BFB91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FC27FE96F999:787BD8EDFFB9D353EF79FB96FB4BFB91" box="[1032,1202,1119,1144]" country="Australia" latitude="-42.32" longLatPrecision="690" longitude="145.47" name="Lower Gordon" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Tasmania">Lower Gordon</location>
|
||||
R.
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EF95FB96FACBFB91" box="[1252,1330,1120,1144]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="-42.31">42.31S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EE4FFBA9FA65FB91" box="[1342,1436,1119,1144]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="145.45">145.45E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EBE6FB72FF1CFB75" box="[151,229,1156,1180]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="-42.32">42.32S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EB9EFB72FEB4FB74" box="[239,333,1156,1181]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="145.47">145.47E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EA26FB72FE4DFB74" box="[343,436,1156,1181]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Howard</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EAB3FB72FE09FB74" box="[450,496,1156,1181]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Hill</collectorName>
|
||||
, ... \
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E95FFB72FD2DFB75" box="[558,724,1156,1180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">H.E.C. Survey</collectorName>
|
||||
3R.
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353E873FB72FC8DFB75" box="[770,884,1156,1180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1308-01">
|
||||
1308
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E836FB73FC8DFB75" box="[839,884,1157,1180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Jan.</collectorName>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
1978
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E8CEFB73FC0CFB75" box="[959,1013,1157,1180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Ross</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB9D353EF76FB72FBA8FB75" box="[1031,1105,1156,1180]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353EF16FB72FE6FFB56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200983" country="Australia" location="White Gum Flora Res" municipality="Florentine Valley" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EF16FB72FB75FB75" box="[1127,1164,1156,1180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFB9D353EFEAFB72FA99FB74" box="[1179,1376,1156,1181]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Florentine Valley</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
TAS
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB9D353EBE6FB51FE6FFB56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FC27FE96F999:787BD8EDFFB9D353EBE6FB51FE6FFB56" box="[151,406,1191,1216]" country="Australia" municipality="Florentine Valley" name="White Gum Flora Res" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Tasmania">White Gum Flora Res</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353EAD2FB5EFDD5FB29" box="[419,556,1191,1216]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1972-02-03">3 Feb. 1972</date>
|
||||
C.Reid beating rainf.trees; 2♂: 41.18S 145.36E TAS Saxons Road
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353EE45FB5EFF06FB0C" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1983-01-17" valueMax="1983-02-01" valueMin="1983-01-17">17 Jan.-1 Feb.1983</date>
|
||||
I.Naumann/J.Cardale ex pantrap (all ANIC). 2♀: Mt.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353E810FB3AFDA2FAE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200975" collectionCode="SAMA" collectorName="Lea & Tasmania & A. Simson" country="Australia" location="Tasmania" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
|
||||
Wellington Tas:
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EF68FB3BFBBAFB0D" box="[1049,1091,1229,1252]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Lea</collectorName>
|
||||
\
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EF28FB3AFB4BFB0C" box="[1113,1202,1228,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Cyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cyphon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
8813
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB9D353EF89FB3AFA9EFB0C" box="[1272,1383,1228,1253]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EF89FB3AFA9EFB0C" box="[1272,1383,1228,1253]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tasmania</collectorName>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EE00FB3AFA6FFB0D" box="[1393,1430,1228,1252]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
: 3525 \
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB9D353EB94FB19FEA9FAE1" box="[229,336,1263,1288]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EA27FB19FE3FFAE1" box="[342,454,1263,1288]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">A.Simson</collectorName>
|
||||
(all
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1BB516F3FFB9D353EA88FB06FDB6FAE1" box="[505,591,1264,1288]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBB6FAE3FDEFFA9D" blockId="21.[151,1436,1084,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EBB6FAE3FE57FAC5" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[199,430,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latusmandibularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBB6FAE3FE57FAC5" box="[199,430,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">P. latusmandibularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an isolated species with many unique characters (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB9D353E880FAE2FB78FAC4" author="Watts" box="[1009,1153,1300,1325]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and stands by itself. It is derived in possessing prominent projections of the frontoclypeus but shares none of the apomorphies characteristic of the following species (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB9D353EAC0FAAAFDF0FA9D" box="[433,521,1372,1397]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBB6FA89FE96F999" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBB6FA89FE96F999" blockId="21.[151,1436,1084,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBB6FA89FEDCFA71" bold="true" box="[199,293,1407,1432]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Recognized by the enlarged mandibles. Sternites 3−6 connate and forming deep stiff trough to which S7 is hinged. Antecosta of S7 with two paramedian knobs resembling short apodemes. S6 with central oblique porus with strongly sclerotized dark walls. Ovipositor normal, coxites and stylites slender. Apodemes of S8 slightly sinuous, lyre-shaped, at front end approaching but not visibly connected. Short section of gonoduct annulate ('concertinated') and internally covered with what seem to be dense microtrichia or hair-like spinules. Bursal sclerite not observed, the bursella itself hyaline, surface with several large areas of smooth cuticle with microridges along edges.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
79
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD9DFC97.xml
Normal file
79
data/F5/0D/3F/F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD9DFC97.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="BCE403A89945BD7DD777ADB11CE2417D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AA404AE589421F778DF27C394CFB2B4F">
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<mods:title id="6EFE651E94117358612D5DE0017F6CB1">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0F630C6BD2349F4BD9AC2634AC5DB355" type="personal">
|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:title id="138520E9C5415BCCFEF236C30EF4CB84">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:date id="1176CF3C7DD14DDA81B976680DA4E641">2016</mods:date>
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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<mods:identifier id="23135102AB7A107BB2A6F25C5252DEDB" type="GBIF-Dataset">ba498adf-4dec-4fa3-8213-9d4d8c3b9dd3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="924C9EED0D57CE8812626062D7BB99F9" type="Zenodo-Dep">1052535</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3EA9D5FF35F17A82CDBD5D1913D167A7" type="ZooBank">E41CB99C-5177-47A7-A424-2453D27E48F0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD9DFC97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076946" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD9DFC97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD9DFC97" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBE6FD44FF04FD07" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD86FD25" blockId="21.[151,639,690,750]" box="[151,639,690,716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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<heading id="2653395AFFB9D353EBE6FD44FD86FD25" bold="true" box="[151,639,690,716]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD86FD25" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,639,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caementum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FD44FD86FD25" bold="true" box="[151,639,690,716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FD44FE2FFD25" bold="true" box="[151,470,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Prionocyphon caementum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB9D353EAADFD44FD86FD25" author="Watts" box="[476,639,690,716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FD23FF04FD07" blockId="21.[151,639,690,750]" box="[151,253,725,750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB9D353EBEFFD23FF0DFD07" box="[158,244,725,750]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBE6FCEBFD9DFC97" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FCEBFD9DFC97" blockId="21.[151,1436,797,894]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FCEBFE9DFCDF" bold="true" box="[151,356,797,822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
1♂: Black Mtn,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FFB9D353E953FCEBFD73FCDC" box="[546,650,797,822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353E9E7FCEBFD36FCDF" bold="true" box="[662,719,797,822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353E9ACFCEBFCC7FCDF" box="[733,830,797,822]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="68-11-19">19.11.68</date>
|
||||
M.S.Upton (new for ACT; ANIC). Males can be recognized by the penis (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB9D353E904FCB4FCA7FCB3" author="Watts" box="[629,862,833,858]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts 2010b: fig. 34</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The T8 is as wide as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EF07FCB4FAFAFCB0" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[1142,1283,833,857]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolgaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EF07FCB4FAFAFCB0" box="[1142,1283,833,857]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">P. tolgaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. There seems to be no armature in the ejaculatory duct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
127
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127
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|
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<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EBE6FEF2FD92FEF7" authority="Watts, 2010 b" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,619,260,286]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolgaensis">
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<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FEF2FE3BFEF7" bold="true" box="[151,450,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Prionocyphon tolgaensis</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB9D353EAB8FEF2FD92FEF7" author="Watts" box="[457,619,260,286]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FED0FF04FED6" blockId="21.[151,619,260,319]" box="[151,253,294,319]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFB9D353EBEFFED0FF0DFED6" box="[158,244,294,319]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB9D353EBE6FE98FB19FDB6" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBE6FE98FC11FE1A" blockId="21.[151,1437,366,607]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
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<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353EBE6FE98FBFAFE6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200965" box="[151,1027,366,391]" collectorName="Mt. Spec. NQ & J. G. Brooks" location="GB" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EBE6FE98FE90FE6E" bold="true" box="[151,361,366,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EA07FE99FE65FE6E" box="[374,412,367,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353EADCFE99FDACFE6E" box="[429,597,366,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
Mt. Spec.
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353E95AFE98FDACFE6E" bold="true" box="[555,597,366,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NQ</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
. 1/
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB9D353E90AFE99FD5CFE6E" box="[635,677,367,391]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Gabu" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">GB</collectingRegion>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E9B4FE99FCA0FE6E" box="[709,857,366,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">J. G. Brooks</collectorName>
|
||||
bequest 1976
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353EF62FE99FC1AFE42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200991" collectingDate="1992-01-15" collectingDateMax="1992-01-26" collectingDateMin="1992-01-15" collectorName="T. Weir & J. Naumann" latitude="-11.43" location="Heathland Qld" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.41" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="GB">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353EF62FE99FBC3FE6E" box="[1043,1082,367,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EF3BFE99FB61FE6E" box="[1098,1176,367,391]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="-11.43">11.43S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EFD5FE99FAFBFE6E" box="[1188,1282,367,391]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="142.41">142.41E</geoCoordinate>
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<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB9D353EE7EFE98FAB7FE6E" box="[1295,1358,366,391]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
|
||||
EbyN
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB9D353EBE6FE64FEC7FE42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FEF2FB19FDB6:787BD8EDFFB9D353EBE6FE64FEC7FE42" box="[151,318,402,427]" latitude="-11.43" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.41" name="Heathland Qld" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="GB">Heathland Qld</location>
|
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<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353EA36FE64FDF9FE42" box="[327,512,402,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1992-01-15" valueMax="1992-01-26" valueMin="1992-01-15">
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<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB9D353EA36FE64FDF9FE42" box="[327,512,402,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1992-01-15" valueMax="1992-01-26" valueMin="1992-01-15">15-26 Jan. 1992</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
|
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<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E978FE64FDAEFE42" box="[521,599,402,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">T.Weir</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E915FE65FD1AFE43" box="[612,739,403,426]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">J.Naumann</collectorName>
|
||||
at light, closed forest
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CDCC846BFFB9D353E880FE65FBF4FE26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200996" collectingDate="1992-01-15" collectingDateMax="1992-01-26" collectingDateMin="1992-01-15" collectorName="T. A. Weir & I. D. Naumann" latitude="-11.5" location="Heathlands" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.3" municipality="Bertie Ck. Xing" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GB">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BA245BFFFB9D353E880FE65FBEFFE42" box="[1009,1046,403,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EF54FE64FB8AFE42" box="[1061,1139,402,427]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="-11.5">11.50S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1890E8F1FFB9D353EF0DFE65FB23FE42" box="[1148,1242,403,427]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="555" value="142.3">142.30E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
QLD
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9D7F144CFFB9D353EE56FE64FF36FE26" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Bertie Ck. Xing</collectingMunicipality>
|
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<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFB9D353EBABFE40FEE0FE26" box="[218,281,438,463]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="km" value="12.0">12km</quantity>
|
||||
SW
|
||||
<location id="787BD8EDFFB9D353EA28FE40FE2EFE26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFB9D353EBE6FEF2FB19FDB6:787BD8EDFFB9D353EA28FE40FE2EFE26" box="[345,471,438,463]" latitude="-11.5" longLatPrecision="777" longitude="142.3" municipality="Bertie Ck. Xing" name="Heathlands" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="GB">Heathlands</location>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353EA90FE40FD6BFE26" box="[481,658,438,463]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1992-01-15" valueMax="1992-01-26" valueMin="1992-01-15">
|
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<collectingDate id="195E511EFFB9D353EA90FE40FD6BFE26" box="[481,658,438,463]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1992-01-15" valueMax="1992-01-26" valueMin="1992-01-15">15-26 Jan.1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E9ECFE40FCFCFE26" box="[669,773,438,463]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">T.A.Weir</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D051EBE0FFB9D353E865FE41FC55FE27" box="[788,940,439,462]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">I.D.Naumann</collectorName>
|
||||
at light
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
; 1♂: 20.23S 144.47E QLD White Montains NP Rugged Gorge camp
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFB9D353E950FE2DFD33FE1A" box="[545,714,475,499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">31 Mar.-3 Apr.</date>
|
||||
, 2000 T.Weir (all ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB9D353EBB6FE08FB19FDB6" blockId="21.[151,1437,366,607]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFB9D353EA47FE09FE3FFDFF" authorityName="Watts" authorityYear="2010" box="[310,454,510,534]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolgaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB9D353EA47FE09FE3FFDFF" box="[310,454,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">P. tolgaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were identified from fig. 35 of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1935F3C7FFB9D353E84AFE09FC19FDFE" author="Watts" box="[827,992,510,535]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" refString="Watts, C. H. S. (2010 b). Revision of Australian Prionocyphon Redtenbacher (Scirtidae: Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 134, 53 - 88." type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">Watts (2010b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. They have an unusually wide T8: the plate is about twice as wide as the distance between its straight apodemes. The penis is flat, and the upcurved tip of trigonium bears fine denticles. The endophallus is armed with several very slender and long teeth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
139
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139
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<mods:titleInfo id="C8BD0974DE2E715B427BCC8057F47AD1">
|
||||
<mods:title id="76DCDC4F41415F5289C09F0707C5E8AB">Australian Marsh Beetles (Coleoptera: Scirtidae). 9. The relations of Australasian Ypsiloncyphon species to their Asian congeners, additions, mainly to Petrocyphon and Prionocyphon, and a key to Australian genera of Scirtinae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="7A46E5FF30F5B9B0CCC4A7171AF4B83B" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5080DAC5010EE1B39FF68162C352FE1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="96509755D8F37C31309E470B826450F7">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="41467759F797691E31DE302C743BE01A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="E46EB85AB779A64AFEE0B1F2F130F558">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="F47F6BB078B80B413C12DBDA5C87E768">
|
||||
<mods:date id="1ADA20F56778FD020A606C5EF06C9481">2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D1EF0530CA185A1DD441FFD3BF577FE1" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A97B1AEF53CF859CF854F6E0FED2E5DB">2016-03-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E2E7B423DC26212D7B33F51D0595F8A8" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FC0A7310ED2DF1E7D4565A6B353F5239">4085</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="7F87AB308C9EB87135D7FC0AFDA0FCC8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6D16752E316669721E2040B348961C4E">2</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:start id="613D8E4E27EC53C65B2FBD51879F3443">151</mods:start>
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|
||||
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||||
<mods:identifier id="2648D606917911EB3D7399AB2A82233D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4085.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="3E3EFF77CEF66296FB2EA1C0039F50E2" type="Zenodo-Dep">1052535</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F50D3F20FFBBD35EEBE6FBAFFA73FE1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6076956" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6076956" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D3F20FFBBD35EEBE6FBAFFA73FE1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D3F20FFBBD35EEBE6FBAFFA73FE1C" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFBBD351EBE6FBAFFE19FB7D" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBE6FBAFFE05FB9A" blockId="23.[151,508,1113,1173]" box="[151,508,1113,1139]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<heading id="2653395AFFBBD351EBE6FBAFFE05FB9A" bold="true" box="[151,508,1113,1139]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBE6FBAFFE05FB9A" bold="true" box="[151,508,1113,1139]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBE6FBAFFE4BFB9A" bold="true" box="[151,434,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351EBE6FBAFFE55FB9A" authority="Zwick, 2016" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,428,1113,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Scirtidae" genus="Prionocyphon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neboissi" status="sp. nov.">Prionocyphon neboissi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54E3EF5FFFBBD351EAC8FBAFFE05FB9A" box="[441,508,1113,1139]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBE6FB8AFE19FB7D" blockId="23.[151,508,1113,1173]" box="[151,480,1148,1173]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351EBEEFB8AFED8FB7D" box="[159,289,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 − 44" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1681,1703]" captionTargetBox="[161,1422,905,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1435,897,1660]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 42 − 44. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., heterogenous pilosity on abdominal sternites. Figs. 42 and 43 to the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052553/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 42−44</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351EA5CFB8AFE8EFB7C" box="[301,375,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">54−60</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="3026BB8DFFBBD351EAF2FB8AFE2EFB7D" box="[387,471,1148,1173]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Character definitions and character matrix for the European type species, Prionocyphon serricornis, and most Australian Prionocyphon species. Asterisked names: not seen, information from Watts (2010 b). Not included: P. kurandaensis Watts, P. microflavidus Watts, and P. ocellatus Watts (not seen, insufficient information), and P. insolitus Watts, P. lamingtonensis Watts and P. macroflavidus Watts which are misplaced in Prionocyphon (Watts 2014)." pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFBBD351EBE6FB32FE0BF9C9" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBE6FB32FE8CFACD" blockId="23.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBE6FB32FE12FB34" bold="true" box="[151,491,1220,1245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Type material. Holotype 1♂</emphasis>
|
||||
: Marysville,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351E9F6FB32FD4FFB34" bold="true" box="[647,694,1220,1245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Vic.</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFBBD351E9CEFB32FCC2FB34" box="[703,827,1220,1245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="1957-11-11">11.11.1957</date>
|
||||
A.N. \
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAA4F5B5FFBBD351E8E6FB32FBF3FB34" box="[919,1034,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Helodidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Helodidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
det. A.Newton 1981 (T-22031; on card, in poor shape) (MV).
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EABFFB11FD96FAE9" bold="true" box="[462,623,1255,1280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">1♂ Paratype:</emphasis>
|
||||
35.16S 149.06
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351E853FB11FCA4FAE9" bold="true" box="[802,861,1255,1280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">ACT</emphasis>
|
||||
nr.
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A4E5F621FFBBD351E8FBFB11FC0AFB16" box="[906,1011,1255,1280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, Black Mtn.
|
||||
<date id="091AA8F6FFBBD351EFF7FB11FAE1FAE9" box="[1158,1304,1255,1280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="1993-07-15">15 July 1993</date>
|
||||
W.Dressler under bark (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6FAD9FE0BF9C9" blockId="23.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBB6FAD9FEDFFAA1" bold="true" box="[199,294,1327,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||||
. BL
|
||||
<quantity id="BA5C23D3FFBBD351EA17FAC6FE3BFAAE" box="[358,450,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, BL/BW ~1.6. Slender, elongate oval, sides of anterior 2/3 of elytra almost parallel. Head, pronotum and scutellum with fairly large, deep punctures which are barely one diameter apart. Punctures on elytra still larger. Entire dorsal side yellowish brown, covered with yellowish shaggy hairs. Head strongly transverse, eyes bulging. Clypeus with projecting square lobes on either side of labrum. Antennal flagellum not serrate. Second flagellomere more than twice as long as wide at apex, the others shorter, about twice as long. Mandibles unmodified, maxillae and labium not studied. Subgenal ridge with distinct buttonhole, rest of underside of head and thorax not studied.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFBBD35EEBB6F9DAFDB7FE61" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6F9DAFB07F93C" blockId="23.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFBBD351EBB6F9DAFEFDF9AC" bold="true" box="[199,260,1580,1605]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Setation of abdominal sternites heterogenous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351E84FF9DAFC31F9AD" box="[830,968,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 − 44" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1681,1703]" captionTargetBox="[161,1422,905,1653]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1435,897,1660]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 42 − 44. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., heterogenous pilosity on abdominal sternites. Figs. 42 and 43 to the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052553/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 42–44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Apodemes of T8 not longer than the transverse plate, indistinctly connected by a transverse sclerite. Caudal portion of plate covered by irregular microtrichia, the straight rear edge with sparse fringe of long setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351E8E7F982FC13F964" box="[918,1002,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S8 missing. Apodemes of T9 longer, thin, distinctly curved, the colourless bare plate without defined shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351E8C0F961FBFCF959" box="[945,1029,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S9 large, the wide base with paired sclerotized stripes resembling apodemes. Caudal part with long pilosity, rear edge rounded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351EFECF94AFB08F93C" box="[1181,1265,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD351EBB6F916FC5BF88D" blockId="23.[151,1437,1220,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
Tegmen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351EA43F929FE7FF911" box="[306,390,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
) large, the sclerotized front with wide U-shaped notch. The parameres are two large plates ending in triangular pointed lobes separated by narrow gap. Numerous minute sensilla (socketed setae) on outside near widest part, the slender tips with extremely fine pilosity or microtrichia; details not visible at 630×. The long and slender styles bear distally some fine microtrichia-like structures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFBBD35EEBB6F899FA65FEA9" blockId="23.[151,1437,1220,2037]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
Penis (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351EA67F899FE64F861" box="[278,413,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Figs 58, 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slender, the rounded pala only a little wider than the tongue-shaped caudal end which probably represents fused parameroids. A little beyond midlength originates the narrow, slender trigonium which resembles a fish bone. Its minimally thickened apex bears a few asperities and extends well beyond the penis tip. An additional structure of unclear homology (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFBBD351E9D3F82AFD0CF81C" box="[674,757,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is ventrally loosely connected to the penis, consisting of a short straight rod which divides into two long struts which first lie close together but diverge caudally. Each strut ends in an inwardly curved tube with a colourless process at tip. On the side of the struts directed towards the penis is a membranous flange ending in transparent tongue-shaped lobes extending further caudad than curved horns. In the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB4D35EEBB1FEF3FED9FEF4" box="[192,288,261,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
a very thin clear endophallus is seen to attach to the forked region of said sclerite. The wide section of the endophallus contains a few strongly curved and sharply pointed seta-like structures (inset between
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E59F92B3FFB4D35EEE7EFED1FA69FEA9" box="[1295,1424,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 − 60" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[206,1354,541,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[196,1366,535,1926]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 54 − 60. Prionocyphon neboissi n. sp., male. 54, T 8; 55, T 9; 56, S 9; 57, tegmen with parameres and styles; 58, penis, the accessory sclerite lies over it in oblique position (paratype); 59, 60, penis and accessory sclerite, beneath it an enlarged detail of the endophallus attaching to it (holotype). 54 − 56, 57 − 60 to the same scales, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052557/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 58, 60</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB4D35EEBB6FEBAFE5BFE8C" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,418,332,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB4D35EEBB6FEBAFEE7FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,286,332,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB4D35EEBB6FE99FDB7FE61" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,590,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB4D35EEBB6FE99FF06FE61" bold="true" box="[199,255,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Note</emphasis>
|
||||
. There are no similar species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35BEDDBDFFB4D35EEBB6FE62FA73FE1C" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D1B8E36FFB4D35EEBB6FE62FA73FE1C" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD05224FFB4D35EEBB6FE62FEBFFE44" bold="true" box="[199,326,404,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. Named in memory of the collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A21F3094FFB4D35EE844FE62FC63FE44" box="[821,922,404,429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, the late Arturs Neboiss with whom I was in contact for a long time, because of our shared interest in Plecoptera. He was curator of the insect collection at the then National Museum of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BF6040D4FFB4D35EEACCFE2AFDEEFE1C" box="[445,535,476,501]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in 1972. He allowed me to work in the collection, and helped in various ways.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e549ca7-b560-4019-bb67-d046954ce8d8" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-81-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584293" ID-ZooBank="53B8A0C787824FC5BDC1F0EA8DCF0AD4" ModsDocID="1314-2607-81-57" checkinTime="1614373143676" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lucena, Daercio A. A., Almeida, Eduardo A. B. & Zanella, Fernando C. V." docDate="2021" docId="F50D510B7762584E9E58B052D491F22C" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 81: 57-85" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 81" docPubDate="2021-02-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048" docTitle="Amisega sertaneja Lucena 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D5531506-E382-4EA2-B2D1-81F9DBA19D3C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="7CDB3C363F165633A9BD4500AB9D077B" masterDocTitle="Amiseginae and Cleptinae from northeastern Brazil, with the description of four new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1678755218469" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Amiseginae and Cleptinae from northeastern Brazil, with the description of four new species (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lucena, Daercio A. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3250-3775</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas (LBCA), Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras de Ribeirao Preto (FFCLRP), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040 - 901, Ribeirao Preto-SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">daerciobio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Almeida, Eduardo A. B.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6017-6364</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas (LBCA), Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras de Ribeirao Preto (FFCLRP), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040 - 901, Ribeirao Preto-SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Zanella, Fernando C. V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal da Integracao Latino-Americana - UNILA, Avenida Tancredo Neves, 6731, 85867 - 970, Foz do Iguacu, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-02-25</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>81</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>57</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>85</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048</mods:url>
|
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</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.81.60048</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-81-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4584293</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="179918110" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D5531506-E382-4EA2-B2D1-81F9DBA19D3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D510B7762584E9E58B052D491F22C" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8Q9GD" LSID="http://zoobank.org/D5531506-E382-4EA2-B2D1-81F9DBA19D3C" authority="Lucena" authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega sertaneja" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja" status="sp. nov.">Amisega sertaneja Lucena</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="57">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., paratype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C metasoma, dorsal view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E dorsal habitus F forewing G inner margin of metabasitarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (C, E, F), 0.2 mm (B, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513918" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">, 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
Dorsum of head and mesosoma densely striate, with sparse punctures inserted among striae; propodeum with rugose marks, becoming irregularly striate posteriorly, posterior declivity with some sparse punctures; lateral pronotal pit sulci-form; scapal basin transversely cross-ridged; metasoma brown, without blue nor purple highlights; legs light brown; malar space 1.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
MOD. This new species can be readily distinguished from other species occurring in northeastern Brazil,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega boyi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega boyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lucena, sp. nov.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kimsey" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega flavipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kimsey, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. similis" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kimsey, based on densely striate vertex and mesosoma; rugose marks on propodeum; and lack of blue or purple highlights on the metasoma in both genders. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. sertaneja" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="sertaneja">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. has the lateral pronotal pit shallow and sulci-form (pit well-marked in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. flavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and concolorous light brown legs in both sexes (bicolored in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. similis" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and dark brown in males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. flavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The extensive transverse striation on dorsum of head and mesosoma also resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. striata" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. striata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kimsey (Costa Rica). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. sertaneja" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="sertaneja">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is readily distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. striata" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. striata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its relatively shorter body (3.1 mm
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
4 mm), lack of reddish highlights on the legs, brassy tints dorsally on the body, and the entirely dark brown scape (paler ventrally in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. striata" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. striata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584303" doi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega sertaneja" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">F</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">G</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">H</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">I</emphasis>
|
||||
propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A, D</emphasis>
|
||||
), 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
), 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B, C, E, H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
, male. Body length: 3.1 mm (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Head:</emphasis>
|
||||
1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
higher than broad; toruli barely separated, inner margins slightly produced, forming a short lamellar projection (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scape long, cylindrical, slightly wider basally, 3.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than its maximum width; F1 length 3.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
breadth, 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than F2, F2 1.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than F3; F4 slightly shorter than F3, F5-F10 subequal, progressively shorter; lower margin of clypeus evenly round; subantennal distance 0.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
MOD; malar space 1.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
MOD; OL 1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
POL, 7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
OOL; inner ocular margin convergent submedially, LID 1.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
scape length; eye height 1.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
breadth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior declivity of pronotum with shallow medial pit, lateral pit near pronotal lobe sulci-form, lobe slightly separated from tegula (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scutum notaulus barely distinguishable, impressed only basally; parapsidal line deeply impressed; M with first abscissa gently curved submedially, diverging at 1cu-a (e.g., Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., paratype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C metasoma, dorsal view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E dorsal habitus F forewing G inner margin of metabasitarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (C, E, F), 0.2 mm (B, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513918" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); Rs very short, spectral trace gently curved towards costal wing margin; dorsal surface of propodeum posteriorly limited by discrete transverse groove (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584305" doi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513918" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lucena" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Amisega" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amisega sertaneja" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaneja">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Amisega sertaneja</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lucena, sp. nov., paratype, female
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">F</emphasis>
|
||||
forewing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">G</emphasis>
|
||||
inner margin of metabasitarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C, E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
), 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B, G</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral margins of T1-T3 sharp, but not carinate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4H</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first metasomal segment with discrete ventral keel; posterior margin of S1 concave, posterior margins of S2-S4 nearly straight.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Coloration:</emphasis>
|
||||
head dark blue, with greenish highlights on frons, scapal basin, and gena; eye, antenna, and mouthparts light brown; distal flagellomeres light brown; mesosoma mainly dark blue, with greenish highlights dorsally; mesopleuron with ventral light brown tint, posterior margin with dark brown stripe; metapleuron-propodeum dark brown with marginal bluish highlights; tegula light brown; wing membrane light fuscous, veins brown; legs brown, darker on metacoxa; metasoma entirely brown (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Sculpturing:</emphasis>
|
||||
frons and vertex heavily striate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with sparse punctures inserted among striae; scapal basin densely cross-ridged; gena punctate; clypeus with small punctures on disc, impunctate marginally; scape densely punctulate dorsally, sparser ventrally, with medial polished stripe; dorsum of pronotum, scutum and scutellum densely striate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4D, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with sparse punctures inserted among striae; lateral pronotum with sparse punctures; disc of propleuron impunctate, marginal border with sparse punctures; mesopleuron contiguously punctate, with broad impunctate stripe along posterior margin; disc of metanotum punctate; outer surface of profemur with sparse punctures; dorsum of propodeum with lateral rugose marks (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., holotype, male A lateral habitus B metasoma, dorsal view C head and mesosoma, lateral view D dorsal habitus E head, frontal view F head and mesosoma, dorsal view G head, dorsal view H metasoma, lateral view I propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, D), 0.5 mm (F, G), 0.2 mm (B, C, E, H, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513917" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">4I</figureCitation>
|
||||
), becoming irregularly striate marginally, posterior declivity with some sparse punctures; anterior border of T1 and most of laterotergite impunctate and polished, with marginal punctate stripe running from dorsum until dorsoposterior corner of laterotergite; T2-T4, including laterotergites, densely punctate, except by posterior impunctate stripes; S2-S4 densely punctate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Vestiture:</emphasis>
|
||||
short sparse pale setation on vertex, gena, and frons, with relatively longer and denser setation on lateral border of face and occiput; mandible, clypeus and labrum with distinct long gold setation; antenna with very short, decumbent, pale setation; eye with sparse microtrichia; dorsum of mesosoma with short sparse light brown setation; lateral pronotum, posterior border of mesopleuron, dorsum of propodeum, and metapleuron-propodeum, glabrous; wing membrane entirely setose; outer surface of metatibia, and pro- and metafemora, with long dark setae; venter of tarsomeres with abundant irregularly-sized spines; T1-T2 mostly glabrous, except for sparse short setae placed marginally; T3-T5 with marginal stripe of long dense dark setae; S2-S5 abundantly setose.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., paratype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C metasoma, dorsal view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E dorsal habitus F forewing G inner margin of metabasitarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (C, E, F), 0.2 mm (B, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513918" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Same as male, except: scape 4.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than its maximum width; F1 length 3.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
breadth, 1.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than F2; LID 0.85
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as scape; transverse groove on dorsal surface of propodeum barely marked; metasoma dark brown becoming lighter ventrally; T2 with broad impunctate marginal area (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., paratype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C metasoma, dorsal view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E dorsal habitus F forewing G inner margin of metabasitarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (C, E, F), 0.2 mm (B, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513918" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and denser punctation among striae on dorsum of mesosoma (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Amisega sertaneja Lucena, sp. nov., paratype, female A lateral habitus B head, frontal view C metasoma, dorsal view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E dorsal habitus F forewing G inner margin of metabasitarsus. Scale bars: 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (C, E, F), 0.2 mm (B, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.81.60048.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513918" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-03-06" collectingDateMax="2010-07-12" collectingDateMin="2007-03-06" collectorName="Fernandes, Santa Teresinha, Fazenda Tamandua, Ciliar A, Messias, Reserva B, Reserva, Reserva A, Ciliar, Silva" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.0194445" location="Malaise" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-37.38222" municipality="Mossoro" specimenCount="54" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mossoró">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Mossoro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, "Faz. Sta.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Júlia”">Julia"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[Fazenda Santa
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Júlia">Julia</normalizedToken>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50D510B7762584E9E58B052D491F22C:2F525AC45FD85CFD7BD209E788545839" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.0194445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-37.38222" municipality="Mossoro" name="Malaise" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Malaise</location>
|
||||
1, caatinga;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-5.0194445">05°1'10"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-37.38222">37°22'56"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2008-04-14">14.iv.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>Fernandes</collectorName>
|
||||
, DRR & cols; RPSP •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">9 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
same data as holotype (
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
RPSP;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
UNILA;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
DZUP;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
MZSP) •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">3 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but collected in
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2007-03-06">06.iii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
RPSP;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
BME) •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíba">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Paraiba">Paraiba</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Santa Teresinha</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
Fazenda
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tamanduá">Tamandua</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Ciliar A</collectorName>
|
||||
1;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-04-05">05.iv.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>Messias</collectorName>
|
||||
KDVS leg.; UNILA •
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">13 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as preceding, except:
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva B</collectorName>
|
||||
3;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-03-01">01.iii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
UFMG;
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva B</collectorName>
|
||||
1;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-02-01">01.ii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
UFMG;
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva</collectorName>
|
||||
2;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-03-08">08.iii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
MPEG
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
UFES
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
UFPB;
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva</collectorName>
|
||||
3;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-06-07">07.vi.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
INPA;
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva A</collectorName>
|
||||
3;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-03-21">21.iii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
INPA
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
UFPB;
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva B</collectorName>
|
||||
3;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-01-18">18.i.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
UFES;
|
||||
<collectorName>Reserva B</collectorName>
|
||||
2;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-05-17">17.v.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
MPEG;
|
||||
<collectorName>Ciliar</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2010-07-12">12.vii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName>Silva</collectorName>
|
||||
JKS leg.;
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
DZUP.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
Brazil, PB: Santa Teresinha; RN:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mossoró">Mossoro</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
The holotype is missing F10-F11. This species is only known from localities in the core zone of the Caatinga dry region. It is sympatric with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. boyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="boyi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. boyi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lucena, sp. nov. in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mossoró-RN">Mossoro-RN</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, which suggests both species are endemic to Caatinga. All specimens of both new species were collected between January to May, which is the period of most intense rainfall in the region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
Body size: 2.8-3.0 mm; F1 length 2.6-3.3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
breadth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">The name is a Brazilian gentilic adjective for person living in the semiarid region.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
261
data/F5/0D/94/F50D9495F6C6DCAA60D0F99141DCCC5A.xml
Normal file
261
data/F5/0D/94/F50D9495F6C6DCAA60D0F99141DCCC5A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.24908" ID-GBIF-Dataset="22740f6c-79a8-46aa-8339-0635c4229c8f" ID-PMC="PMC6041363" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-770-137" ID-PubMed="30002593" ID-ZBK="63FDA225900E42A69FD18B02D8CD1F44" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-770-137" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 770" ModsDocTitle="Systematics of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Proceratiinae) in China – with descriptions of three new species based on micro-CT enhanced next-generation-morphology" checkinTime="1530781184189" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Staab, Michael, Garcia, Francisco Hita, Liu, Cong, Xu, Zheng-Hui & Economo, Evan P." docDate="2018" docId="F50D9495F6C6DCAA60D0F99141DCCC5A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 770: 137-192" docOrigin="ZooKeys 770" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.24908" docTitle="Proceratium bruelheidei Staab, Xu & Hita Garcia, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="D5261D06-D21C-4149-B716-2347DC616BD5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="8F00A42CFFF8FFC81124BA79FFDA0E0B" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Proceratiinae) in China - with descriptions of three new species based on micro-CT enhanced next-generation-morphology" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668250049192" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systematics of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Proceratiinae) in China - with descriptions of three new species based on micro-CT enhanced next-generation-morphology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Staab, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Cong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Xu, Zheng-Hui</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Economo, Evan P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>770</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>137</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>192</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.24908</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.24908</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-770-137</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">63FDA225900E42A69FD18B02D8CD1F44</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">63FDA225900E42A69FD18B02D8CD1F44</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="204951778" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D5261D06-D21C-4149-B716-2347DC616BD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50D9495F6C6DCAA60D0F99141DCCC5A" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D5261D06-D21C-4149-B716-2347DC616BD5" authority="Staab, Xu & Hita Garcia" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium bruelheidei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">Proceratium bruelheidei Staab, Xu & Hita Garcia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="137">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 4B, 6B, 7B, 7D, 8, 9, 24
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Holotype. Pinned worker from CHINA, Jiangxi Province, near the village Xingangshan, ca. 15 km SE of Wuyuan,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.123333">29°7'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.906944">117°54'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 158 m asl, early successional tree plantation of the BEF-China experiment, Winkler leaf litter extraction, 26-IV-2015, leg. Merle Noack, label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN290”">"MN290"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790023), deposited in SWFU.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Paratypes. Seven pinned workers in total; one with same data as holotype except label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN291”">"MN291"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790025, in SWFU); one with same data as holotype except
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.123333">29°7'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.908615">117°54'31"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 204 m asl, 22-IV-2015, label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN248”">"MN248"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790024, in SWFU); one with same data as holotype except
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.125834">29°7'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.91139">117°54'41"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 246 m asl, 30-IV-2015, label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN309”">"MN309"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790029, in SWFU); one with same data as holotype except
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.125834">29°7'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.91111">117°54'40"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 239 m asl, 04-V-2015, label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN371”">"MN371"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790030, in SWFU); one with same data as holotype except
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.120834">29°7'15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.90611">117°54'22"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 122 m asl, 12-V-2015, label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN479”">"MN479"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790028, in CASC); one with same data as holotype except
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.126945">29°7'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="117.906944">117°54'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 219 m asl, 20-V-2015, label
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“MN525”">"MN525"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(CASENT0790026, in ZMBH); one from CHINA, Zhejiang Province, Gutianshan National Nature Reserve, ca. 35 km NW of Kaihua,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="29.276945">29°16'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="118.09056">118°5'26"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 617 m asl, young secondary subtropical mixed forest, manual sifting of leaf litter, 11-VII-2008, leg. Andreas Schuldt, label "CSP 22" (CASENT0790027, in ZMBH).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Cybertype. Volumetric raw data (in DICOM format), 3D rotation video (in.mp4 format, see Suppl. material 3: Video 1), still images of surface volume rendering, and 3D surface (in PLY format) of the physical holotype (CASENT0790023) in addition to montage photos illustrating head in full-face view, profile and dorsal views of the body. The data is deposited at Dryad (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Staab, M" journalOrPublisher="American Naturalist" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" url="https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.h6j0g4p" year="2018">Staab et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, http://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.h6j0g4p) and can be freely accessed as virtual representation of the type. In addition to the cybertype data at Dryad, we also provide a freely accessible 3D surface model of the holotype at Sketchfab (https://skfb.ly/6txMz).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium bruelheidei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">Proceratium bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from the other members of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. itoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="itoi">P. itoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade by the following character combination: relatively large species (TL 3.61-4.00); sides of head straight to very weakly convex, posterior sides only narrowing dorsally, vertex convex; frontal carinae well developed, with large lamellae that extend laterally above the antennal insertions; frontal furrow inconspicuous and of the same color as the surrounding anterior cephalic dorsum; posterodorsal corners of the propodeum broadly angular; propodeal declivity superficially punctured, but shiny; posterior face of petiolar node in profile as steep as anterior face and less than half as long as anterior face; apex of the petiolar node almost as long as broad in dorsal view; subpetiolar process roughly trapezoid and well developed (albeit with variable ventral outline); abdominal segment IV very strongly recurved (IGR 0.24-0.26); in addition to dense pubescence, abundant erect hairs present on scapes and dorsal surface of body, longest of those hairs longer than maximum dorsoventral diameter of metafemur.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Figure 8.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium bruelheidei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">Proceratium bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. holotype worker (CASENT0790023). A Body in profile B Body in dorsal view C Head in full-face view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Figure 9. Still images from surface display volume renderings of 3D model of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium bruelheidei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">Proceratium bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. holotype worker (CASENT0790023). A Body in profile B Body in dorsal view C Head in dorsal view D Head in anterodorsal view E Head in anterior view F Head in ventral view G Head in profile H Mesosoma in profile I Mesosoma in dorsal view J Propodeum in posterodorsal view K Abdominal segment II and parts of III in profile L Abdominal segment II and parts of III in dorsal view M Abdominal segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in profile N Abdominal segment III and parts of II and IV in dorsal view O Abdominal segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–VII">II-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Worker measurements.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Holotype.TL 3.94; EL 0.04; SL 0.50; HL 0.84; HLM 1.09; HW 0.79; WL 1.06; MFeL 0.69; MTiL 0.54; MBaL 0.40; PeL 0.39; PeW 0.32; LT3 0.56; LS4 0.21; LT4 0.84; OI 4; CI 93; SI 59; MFeI 87; MTiI 69; MBaI 51; DPeI 81; IGR 0.25; ASI 150.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Paratypes (n = 7).TL 3.61-4.00; EL 0.03-0.04; SL 0.49-0.53; HL 0.79-0.86; HLM 0.96-1.08; HW 0.73-0.79; WL 1.03-1.10; MFeL 0.63-0.74; MTiL 0.54-0.58; MBaL 0.39-0.41; PeL 0.36-0.39; PeW 0.30-0.32; LT3 0.51-0.58; LS4 0.19-0.22; LT4 0.75-0.92; OI 4-5; CI 89-94; SI 60-63; MFeI 86-96; MTiI 69-74; MBaI 50-54; DPeI 82-84; IGR 0.24-0.26; ASI 145-159.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Worker description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">In full-face view, head slightly longer than broad (CI 89-94), anterior sides straight to very weakly convex, posterior sides narrowing dorsally, vertex convex. Clypeus reduced and narrow, with a broadly triangular median anterior projection. Frontal carinae relatively short, moderately separated, slightly covering antennal insertions, constantly diverging posteriorly, lateral expansions of anterior part of frontal carinae developed as broad lamellae, raised, conspicuously and broadly extending laterally above antennal insertions; frontal area convex; frontal furrow developed as a raised carina, starting at the clypeal projection and extending over the anterior 2/5 of the cephalic dorsum, with a short gap at the level where the lamellae of frontal carinae are broadest, frontal furrow less conspicuous after the gap. Eyes reduced, minute (OI 4-5), consisting of one to four ommatidia and located on midline of head. Antennae 12-segmented, scapes short (SI 59-63), not reaching posterior head margin and thickening apically. Mandibles elongate and triangular, relatively slender, masticatory margin with four teeth in total, apical tooth long and acute, the other teeth smaller and decreasing in size from second to fourth tooth, gap between second and third tooth larger than between other teeth.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Mesosoma in profile slightly convex and as long as maximum head length including mandibles (WL 1.03-1.10 vs HLM 0.96-1.09). Lower mesopleurae (katepisterna) with well-demarcated sutures, upper mesopleurae (anepisterna) with inconspicuous sutures, no other sutures developed on lateral and dorsal mesosoma; lower mesopleurae weakly inflated posteriorly; posterodorsal corner of propodeum broadly angular, propodeal lobes weakly developed as bluntly rounded lamellae; propodeal declivity almost vertical, slightly inclined anteriorly; in posterodorsal view, sides of propodeum separated from declivity by distinct lamellate margins; in profile view, propodeal spiracle rounded, at mid height, opening of spiracle slightly facing posteriorly. Legs moderately long (MFeL 0.63-0.74, MTiL 0.54-0.58, MBaL 0.39-0.41); all tibiae with a pectinate spur; calcar of strigil without a basal spine; pretarsal claws simple; arolia present.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Petiolar node in profile high, nodiform, with a straight and sloping anterior face, dorsum of node broadly rounded, posterior face as steep as anterior face and relatively short, less than half as long as anterior face; petiole in dorsal view longer than broad, apex of node almost as long as broad; ventral process of petiole well developed, with a roughly trapezoid projection of varying shape and ventral outline (see
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘variation’">'variation'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
In dorsal view abdominal segment III anteriorly much broader than petiole; its sides convex; abdominal sternite III anteriomedially with a conspicuous depression marked by a thin rim. Constriction between abdominal segments III and IV deep. Abdominal segment IV very large, strongly recurved (IGR 0.24-0.26) and posteriorly rounded, with a lamella on its anterior border around the constriction to abdominal segment III, this lamella thicker ventrally than dorsally; abdominal tergum IV 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.6×">-1.6x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than abdominal tergum III (ASI 145-159), remaining abdominal tergites and sternites inconspicuous and projecting anteriorly. Sting large and extended.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Whole body covered with dense mat of short, decumbent to suberect pubescent hairs; additionally, dorsal surfaces of body with abundant significantly longer suberect and erect hairs; such hairs also present on abdominal sterna III + IV, scapes (anterior faces of scapes with many hairs, posterior faces with fewer hairs) and legs (ventral faces of femora and tibiae with many hairs, dorsal faces with fewer hairs), the longest hairs on dorsal surface of body longer than the maximum dorsoventral diameter of metafemur. Mandibles striate; entire body densely punctate; on sides of pronotum punctures aligned in diffuse lines, appearing striate; punctures on antennae, legs, and abdominal segment IV finer than on rest of body; propodeal declivity shiny and at most superficially punctate; abdominal segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="V–VII">V-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
very superficially reticulate and shiny. Body color uniformly orange brown to reddish brown, vertex of head slightly darker, legs, antennal funiculus, and abdominal segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="V–VII">V-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">The species epithet is a patronym in honor of the German botanist Prof. Helge Bruelheide and his efforts in establishing and promoting the BEF-China project. All specimens of this species were collected on BEF-China field sites.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
Most of the type series was collected during a leaf litter ant survey (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Noack, M" journalOrPublisher="Stuttgart, Germany: University of Hohenheim" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" title="Leaf litter as template for ant communities in a tree diversity experiment. MSc Thesis." year="2016">Noack 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in the experimental tree plantations of the BEF-China Main Experiment (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bruelheide, H" journalOrPublisher="Methods in Ecology and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="74 - 89" title="Designing forest biodiversity experiments: general considerations illustrated by a new large experiment in subtropical China." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.12126" volume="5" year="2014">Bruelheide et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). No direct observations of biology and natural history are available. The trees under which the Winkler samples yielding seven of eight type specimens were collected were just six years old and had a mean diameter at breast height of 5.6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.5 cm (n=7) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Noack, M" journalOrPublisher="Stuttgart, Germany: University of Hohenheim" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" title="Leaf litter as template for ant communities in a tree diversity experiment. MSc Thesis." year="2016">Noack 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This may indicate that
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bruelheidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">P. bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could prefer early successional forests with a relatively open soil, as the ground from which leaf litter was taken had a mean litter cover of 55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
24% (n=7). The single specimen (CASENT0790027) from the Gutianshan National Nature Reserve was likewise collected from an early successional forest stand that was clear-cut less than 20 years prior to the collection of the specimen. However, further sampling will be necessary to draw quantitative conclusions on habitat preferences.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="taxonomic notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium bruelheidei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">Proceratium bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. From the other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. itoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="itoi">P. itoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bruelheidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">P. bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be separated by using the characters given in the 'taxonomic
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="notes’">notes'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
below. From this species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bruelheidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">P. bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs by the shape of the head in full-face view with straight sides and a convex vertex (sides convex, broadest at level of eyes and vertex almost straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the shiny propodeal declivity that is only superficially punctured (densely punctured and mostly opaque in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the inconspicuous frontal furrow that has the same color as the surrounding anterior cephalic dorsum (frontal furrow conspicuous and dark in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the posterior face of petiolar node as steep as the anterior face of the node and less than half as long as the anterior face (posterior face steeper than anterior face and about half as long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the apex of the petiolar node that is little broader than long (clearly broader than long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the more strongly recurved abdominal segment IV (IGR 0.24-0.26) (IGR 0.30-0.32 in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bruelheidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">P. bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has distinctly more and longer erect hairs protruding from the dense pubescence on the dorsum of the body and the ventral abdomen. While the number of hairs may be a treacherous character as hairs can break during specimen processing, the length of hairs can reliably be quantified. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bruelheidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">P. bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the longest erect hairs on the dorsum of the petiole and on abdominal sternum III are longer than the maximum dorsoventral diameter of the metafemur (as long as or shorter than maximum diameter of metafemur in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kepingmai" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="kepingmai">P. kepingmai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="137" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="137">
|
||||
The variation in body size is within the normal limits of other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Proceratium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species and the type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. bruelheidei" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="bruelheidei">P. bruelheidei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
show, with the notable exception of the subpetiolar process, no observable intraspecific differences. While the process is well developed and roughly trapezoid in all available specimens, its size, exact shape, and ventral outline vary. In the holotype (CASENT0790023) and several paratypes (CASENT0790025, CASENT0790026, CASENT0790029) the subpetiolar process has a distinct notch, so that it almost looks like an upside-down volcano. This notch is absent in other specimens (CASENT0790027, CASENT0790028, CASENT0790030), where the ventral outline of the process is straight. In one specimen (CASENT0790024) the ventral outline is also straight but with a row of minute denticles. It thus appears that this character, which is often used to delimitate
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Proceratium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Proceratium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Proceratium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species (e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Baroni Urbani, C" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Monografie (Turin)" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="1 - 492" title="The ant genus Proceratium in the extant and fossil record (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="36" year="2003">Baroni Urbani and de Andrade 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hita Garcia, F" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="47 - 86" title="Taxonomy of the ant genus Proceratium Roger (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region with a revision of the P. arnoldi clade and description of four new species." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.447.7766" volume="447" year="2014">Hita Garcia et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), may be less suitable for species in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. itoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="itoi">P. itoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade, as also indicated by the variation in the subpetiolar process within the type series of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. zhaoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="zhaoi">P. zhaoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Xu, Z-H" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="137" pagination="434 - 437" title="A systematic study of the ant genus Proceratium Roger from China (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="25" year="2000">Xu 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
157
data/F5/0E/04/F50E0497C5CFCE02AB737765015BC01A.xml
Normal file
157
data/F5/0E/04/F50E0497C5CFCE02AB737765015BC01A.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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|
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<mods:title>Synopsis of Falsocis Pic (Coleoptera, Ciidae), new species, new records and an identification key</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lawrence, John F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>145</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>59</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>78</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
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<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.145.1895</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.145.1895</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-145-59</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152031872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50E0497C5CFCE02AB737765015BC01A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50E0497C5CFCE02AB737765015BC01A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Falsocis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="71">sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 38-41
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="71" type="record">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Record.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
1 female (MNHN) Peru: \Mission de Sarayacu (Riv. Oucayale) [Ucayali] [handwritten in green paper] \ CO 47 [handwritten in a circular yellowish paper] \ MUSEUM PARIS
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="PÉROU">PEROU</normalizedToken>
|
||||
PAMPAS [sic] DEL SACRAMENTO DE CASTELNAU 1847 [written in light brown paper] \ [circular blue paper, without information]\.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" type="comments and comparative notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Comments and comparative notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
The specimen was collected at Sarayacu Mission (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-6.7833333">6°47'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-75.11667">75°07'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Fig. 41) during the French Scientific Expedition to the Pampa del Sacramento, Peru, in 1847. It resembles females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Falsocis brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis egregius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">Falsocis egregius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="72" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis occultus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">Falsocis occultus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. in having the epipleura narrow posteriorly. However, the shallow punctation of pronotum resembles mostly that of the former two species. Female
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Falsocis brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Jussari (Brazil) are similar in color, but body is more elongate. It is very large, with a length of near 3mm. Only females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis occultus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">Falsocis occultus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. reach such a length. A subquadrate body is also observed in a few
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Falsocis brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the largest females of this species are only 2.4mm long. The very transverse pronotum, twice as long as wide, does not occur in any other known
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Falsocis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. This female from Peru possibly belongs to another new species, but description is not possible without examining a male. Measurements (in mm) and ratios are as follows: TL 3.05; PL 1.00; PW 2.00; EL 2.00; EW 2.11; GD 1.68; PL/PW 0.50; EL/EW 0.95; EL/PL 2.00; GD/EW 0.80; TL/EW 1.45.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="73" start="start">Figures</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
35-40.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis opacus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">Falsocis opacus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pic, 1916, from Altamira, in the state of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, northern Brazil 35-37; arrows pointing out the explanate outer apical margins of epipleura and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Falsocis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp., female from Peru 38-40, all shown in the same scale. 35, 38 Dorsal view 36, 39 Lateral view 37, 40 Ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Figure 41. Distribution map for
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Falsocis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pic species.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis aquilonius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonius">Falsocis aquilonius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. (full circle),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Falsocis brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lopes-Andrade (full squares),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis egregius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">Falsocis egregius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. (open triangle),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis occultus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">Falsocis occultus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. (open circles),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis opacus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">Falsocis opacus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pic (x) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Falsocis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (open star inside full circle). The question mark indicates an imprecise location of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis aquilonius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonius">Falsocis aquilonius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. in Colombia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Identification key to the species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Falsocis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pic
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<table lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<tr pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis aquilonius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonius">Falsocis aquilonius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" rowspan="1">Figs 35-37</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis opacus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">Falsocis opacus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="74" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
1923-25
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis occultus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occultus">Falsocis occultus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" rowspan="1">Figs 26, 28Fig. 29Figs 26, 2833</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Falsocis brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" rowspan="1">Figs 10-12Fig. 13Figs 10, 12</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Falsocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Falsocis egregius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">Falsocis egregius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
296
data/F5/0E/21/F50E21782A595F0D32B17D585907EBB2.xml
Normal file
296
data/F5/0E/21/F50E21782A595F0D32B17D585907EBB2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A new genus and species of clingfish from the Rangitahua Kermadec Islands of New Zealand (Teleostei, Gobiesocidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Conway, Kevin W.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Stewart, Andrew L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Summers, Adam P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>786</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>75</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>104</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.786.28539</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.786.28539</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-786-75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9418FB98D14B4AF781EEB35AC06688B9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9418FB98D14B4AF781EEB35AC06688B9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="147660768" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CFA9314B-78DB-4B46-9F7D-64BCD829E86D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50E21782A595F0D32B17D585907EBB2" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CFA9314B-78DB-4B46-9F7D-64BCD829E86D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="75">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Aspasmogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspasmogaster" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Aspasmogaster</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Stewart 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1539, 1544;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Trnski, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Auckland Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="463 - 480" title="Recent collections of fishes at the Kermadec Islands and new records for the region." volume="20" year="2015">Trnski et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 473, 476, Table 1.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
NMNZ P.060717, 20.8 mm SL; New Zealand, Kermadec Islands, Raoul Island, Fishing Rock Landing (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.250834">29°15'03.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.90332">177°54'12.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 0-1 meters depth, 18 May 2011, M. Francis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
All Kermadec Islands. AIM MA655142, 1 (C&S), 20.0 mm SL; Raoul Island, North Meyer Islet, northwest side of island (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.244556">29°14'40.4"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.87814">177°52'41.3"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 0-1.3 meters depth, 13 May 2011. - AIM MA655401, 2, 18.0-24.0 mm SL; Raoul Island, Fishing Rock Landing (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.25075">29°15'02.7"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.90324">177°54'11.7"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 0-1 meters depth, 18 May 2011. - AIM MA655316, 1 (CT scan; https://doi.org/10.17602/M2/M56344), 23.0 mm SL; AMS I.45807-001, 1, 19.7 mm SL; NMNZ P.049965, 1, 24.3 mm SL; NMNZ P.049966, 1, 27.2 mm SL; Raoul Island, Herald Islets, west side of North Chanter Island (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.251667">29°15'06.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.85583">177°51'21.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 1-12 meters depth, 16 May 2011, A. Ballance. - AMS I.45823-010, 1, 19.1 mm SL; same as holotype. - NMNZ P.017760, 1, 14.0 mm SL; Raoul Island, rockpool on Fishing Rock Landing (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-29.25">29°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-177.9">177°54'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) 17 Aug 1985. - NMNZ P.041114, 1, 22.4 mm SL; Raoul Island, Meyer Islet (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.246668">29°14'48.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.88083">177°52'51.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 0-1.5 meters depth, 7 November 2004. - NMNZ P.024500, 1, not measured; Fishing Rock, Raoul Island (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-29.166666">29°10'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-177.9">177°54'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), November 1980 - NMNZ P.025315, 1, 19.4 mm SL; Raoul Island (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.248611">29°14'55.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.97293">177°58'22.6"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 1975. - NMNZ P.028570, 1, 27.2 mm SL; Raoul Island, Meyer Islet, Boat Harbour (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.248333">29°14'54.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.87">177°52'12.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 0-3 meters depth, 03 June 1992. - NMNZ P.029570, 1, 27.1 mm SL; Meyer Islet, Boat Harbour (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.248333">29°14'54.0"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.87">177°52'12.0"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 03 June 1992. - NMNZ P.050069, 1, 21.1 mm SL; Raoul Island, Fishing Rock Landing (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.251278">29°15'04.6"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.90358">177°54'12.9"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 1 meter depth, 14 September 2011. - NMNZ P.057561, 1, 16.9 mm SL; Raoul Island (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.248667">29°14'55.2"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-177.97299">177°58'22.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 1975.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">See generic diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">General body shape as in Figures 1, 2. Morphometric characters listed in Table 1. Head relatively small (less than one third of body length), slightly dorso-ventrally compressed. Body moderately elongate, circular in cross-section anteriorly, becoming increasingly laterally compressed posteriorly. Widest point of body immediately behind head; as wide as widest point of head. Body width tapering gradually posteriorly. Body depth relatively uniform anterior to dorsal and anal fins; shallowest along caudal peduncle. Eye large, positioned on dorsolateral surface of head; orbit barely visible in ventral view. Centre of eye closer to tip of snout than to posterior margin of operculum. Snout of moderate length, broad, anterior margin rounded (Figs 1-3). Anterior nostril a small tubular opening (Figure 3). Posterior nostril surrounded by a low, fleshy rim; situated along anterodorsal margin of orbit (Figure 3). Gill membranes free from isthmus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Table 1. Select morphometric characters obtained from the holotype and six paratypes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Ranges include value obtained for holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">Holotype</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">Range</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">Mean</th>
|
||||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">St. Dev.</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">SL</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">In % of SL</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">HL</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rowspan="1">In % of HL</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NMNZ P.060717, holotype, 20.8 mm SL; New Zealand, Kermadec Islands, Raoul Island.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Te konui Point, Raoul Island, Kermadec Islands, 28 meters depth, photographed by R. Robinson (www.depth.co.nz) during the 2011 Kermadec Islands Biodiscovery Expedition, a project led by the Auckland Museum. Specimen not retained.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 3. Head of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(NMNZ P.025315, paratype, 19.4 mm SL) in dorsal (A), lateral (B), and ventral (C) view highlighting position of cephalic lateral line canal pores (grey circles) and superficial neuromasts (white circles) on the left side of the head. Close-up view of nostrils shown in inset image between B and C Superficial neuromasts highlighted by white dotted line in inset image. Single scale bar shared between
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Skin on ventral surface of head damaged on right side of specimen. Superficial neuromasts on surface of body not highlighted. Asterisks (*, **, ***, ****) label individual superficial neuromasts that are visible in different views. Abbreviations: AN, anterior nostril; LC1-2, lachrymal canal pores 1-2; NC1-2, nasal canal pores 1-2; PN, posterior nostril; PO1-2, postorbital canal pores 1-2; PR1-3, preopercular canal pores 1-3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Mouth terminal, small; posterior tip of upper jaw reaching imaginary vertical line through anterior nostril when mouth closed. Upper and lower lip narrow; upper lip uniform in thickness along length of jaw; lower lip thicker along lateral margins of lower jaw, narrower at jaw symphysis (Figure 3). Upper jaw slightly wider and longer than lower jaw, creating a narrow gap between teeth of upper and lower jaws when jaws closed (Figure 5). Premaxilla with a single row of teeth, comprising 2-3 peg-like, conical teeth anteriorly at and adjacent to symphysis, and 10-12 strongly laterally compressed incisiviform teeth, each with a single strongly recurved cusp, along outer margin of bone (Figure 7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
). Dentary with a single row of 14-16 small, conical teeth with sharply pointed and slightly recurved tip (Figure 7D). Pharyngeal jaws comprising patch of 4-6 small conical teeth with slightly recurved tips on pharyngobranchial toothplate 3 and row of 3-5 small conical teeth with slightly recurved tips along ceratobranchial 5 (Figure 8D). 5-6 small triangular gill rakers located along anterior and posterior edge of ceratobranchials 2-3 and anterior edge of ceratobranchial 4; one or two tiny gill rakers located along anterior edge of ceratobranchial 1 (Figure 8D). Paired rows of gill filaments (holobranch) on gill arches I-III (three gill filaments of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Briggs, JC" journalOrPublisher="Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 224" title="A monograph of the clingfishes (Order Xenopterygii)." volume="6" year="1955">Briggs 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Basihyal an elongate rod, widest posteriorly at point of articulation with dorsal hypohyals; anterior edge tipped with cartilage (Figure 8C). Six brachiostegal rays (Figure 8A); anteriormost ray separate from hyoid bar; second ray articulating medially with hyoid bar along anterior ceratohyal; posterior rays articulating with hyoid bar laterally, including two along posteriormost part of anterior ceratohyal, one straddling junction between anterior and posterior ceratohyals, and posteriormost along anteriormost part of posterior ceratohyal (Figure 8B). Anteriormost branchiostegal ray shorter than posterior rays. Three posteriormost branchiostegal rays similar in width and length, approximately twice as long and thick as anteriormost ray. Intervening rays intermediate in width and length (Figure 8B).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Cephalic lateral-line system with 2 pores in nasal canal; 2 pores in postorbital canal; 2 pores in lachrymal canal; 3 pores in preopercular canal (Figure 3). Mandibular canal absent. Canal pores minute; typically flush with surface of skin and difficult to locate. Supraorbital canals (including nasal canal plus anteriormost region of postorbital canal of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Shiogaki, M" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Ichthyology" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="111 - 121" title="Two new genera and two new species of clingfishes from Japan, with comments on head sensory canals of the Gobiesocidae." volume="30" year="1983">Shiogaki and Dotsu 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) connected across midline via epiphyseal commissure (Figure 6A). Superficial neuromasts on surface of head not arranged in obvious rows (Figure 3); each surrounded by a shallow groove.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Dorsal-fin rays 9 or 10. Anal-fin rays 8 or 9 (first in serial or supernumerary association with anteriormost proximal-middle radial). Principal caudal-fin rays 5+5, dorsal procurrent rays 6 or 7, ventral procurrent rays 6. Pectoral-fin rays 24 or 25; uppermost ray a tiny splint-like element comprised of a single hemitrichium. Pelvic-fin rays I, 4. All fins rays, excluding anteriormost 4-5 procurrent caudal-fin rays, unbranched and segmented; anteriormost 4-5 procurrent caudal-fin rays unsegmented, azygous elements. Caudal fin marginally truncate, tips of principal caudal-fin rays extended beyond fin margin. Caudal-fin skeleton comprised of upper and lower hypural plates; epural triangular, with broad cartilaginous dorsal margin; parhypural absent, parahypural cartilage roughly triangular (Figure 10). Neural and hemal spine of PU2 bifurcated in single CT scanned specimen (Figure 4); singular in C&S specimen (Figure 10). Dorsal-fin origin situated slightly anterior to imaginary vertical line through anal-fin origin (Figs 1, 4). First dorsal-fin pterygiophore inserted between neural spines of vertebrae 17/18. First anal-fin pterygiophore inserted between hemal spines of vertebrae 18/19 or 19/20. Total number of vertebrae 33, consisting of 13 or 14 abdominal vertebrae and 19 or 20 caudal vertebrae (Figure 4). Ribs 12, associated with vertebrae 3-14. Epicentrals 20, associated with vertebrae 2-21.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 4. CT scanned skeleton of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, AIM MA655316, paratype, 23.0 mm SL. A Dorsal view. B Lateral view (left side) C Ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 5. CT scanned anterior skeleton of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, AIM MA655316, paratype, 23.0 mm SL. A Dorsal view B Lateral view (left side) C Ventral view. Abbreviations: ACh, anterior ceratohyal; Ana, anguloarticular; Apa, autopalatine; Boc, basioccipital; Bp, basipterygium; Br, branchiostegal rays; Cb5, ceratobranchial 5; Cl, cleithrum; DHh, dorsal hypohyal; DPcl, dorsal postcleithrum; Ec, epicentral; Ect, ectopterygoid; Epoc, epiotic; Exoc, exoccipital; Fr, frontal; Hy, hyomandibular; I, pelvic-fin spine; Iop, interopercle; La, lachrymal; LE, lateral ethmoid; M, mesethmoid; Na, nasal; NS1, 5, neural spine of vertebral centrum 1, 5; Op, opercle; Pa, parietal; PecR, pectoral radial; PecFR, pectoral-fin ray; PelFR1-4, pelvic-fin ray 1-4; Pop, preopercle; Pro, prootic; Psph, parasphenoid; Pt, posttemporal; Pte, pterotic; Q, quadrate; Ra, retroarticular; Ri, rib; Sc, scapula; Scl, supracleithrum; Soc, supraoccipital; Sop, subopercle; Sph, sphenotic; Ur, urohyal; V1, vertebral centrum 1; Vo, vomer; VPcl, ventral postcleithrum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 6. Neurocranium of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, AIM MA655142, paratype, 20.0 mm SL. A Dorsal view B Lateral view (left side) C Ventral view. Abbreviations: Boc, basioccipital; Ec, epicentral; EpC, epiphyseal commissure of supraorbital canal; Epoc, epiotic; Exoc, exoccipital; Fr, frontal; La, lachrymal; LE, lateral ethmoid; M, mesethmoid; Na, nasal; NS1, neural spine of vertebral centrum 1; Pa, parietal; Pro, prootic; Psph, parasphenoid; Pte, pterotic; SC, supraorbital canal; Soc, supraoccipital; Sph, sphenotic; V1, vertebral centrum 1; Vo, vomer.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 7.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, AIM MA655142, paratype, 20.0 mm SL. A Hyopalatine arch and opercular series, right side in lateral view (image reversed) B Scanning electron micrograph of premaxilla, right side in oblique lateral view (image reversed). Asterisk (*) highlights location of replacement tooth crypt C Close up of posteriormost incisiviform teeth of premaxilla shown in A D Scanning electron micrograph of conical teeth located close to middle of dentary, right side in medial view (image reversed). Abbreviations: Ana, anguloarticular; Apa, autopalatine; CoT, conical tooth; Dn, dentary; Ect, ectopterygoid; Hy, hyomandibular; InT, incisiviform tooth; Iop, interopercle; Mx, maxilla; Op, opercle; Pop, preopercle; Q, quadrate; Ra, retroarticular; RInT, replacement incisiviform tooth; Sop, subopercle; Sym, symplectic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 8. Hyoid bar (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and gill arches (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, AIM MA655142, paratype, 20.0 mm SL. A Hyoid bar, right side in lateral view (image reversed) B Close up of box in A showing articulating between heads of branchiostegal rays and hyoid bar C Lower gill arches in dorsal view, paired elements of right side omitted D Upper gill arches of left side in ventral view. A single scale bar shared between C and D. Abbreviations: ACh, anterior ceratohyal; Bb3-4C, basibranchial 3 or 4 cartilages; Bh, basihyal; BrR, branchiostegal rays; Cb1-5, ceratobranchial 1-5; DHh, dorsal hypohyal; EB1-4, epibranchials 1-4; GF, gill filament; GR, gill raker; Hb1, hypobranchial 1; Hb2-3C, hypobranchial 2 or 3 cartilage; Pb3TP, pharyngobranchial 3 toothplate; Uh, urohyal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Adhesive disc small (18-26% of SL), double (Figure 9A); anterior margin weakly crenulated medially, becoming smooth at point corresponding to location of expanded tip of spinous ray; posterior margin bordered by a broad, thin and weakly crenulated skin flap. Skin of posterior flap delicate, easily damaged; supported internally by fimbrae of ventral postcleithrum. Disc region A with 3-4 transverse rows of papillae. Disc region B with 4-5 transverse rows of papillae. Disc region C with 2-3 rows of papillae. Papillae of disc region A decreasing in diameter gradually towards outer margin of disc. Papillae of disc region B and C decreasing in diameter towards outer margin of inner disc. Decrease in size of papillae of disc region C abrupt, with papillae of inner row 2-3 times larger than papillae of outer rows. Dorsal postcleithrum a well ossified shield-shaped bone with ~25 long, poorly ossified and distally bifurcated fimbrae (Figure 9B). Ventral postcleithrum well ossified, irregular in shape; approximately equal in size to dorsal postcleithrum (Figure 9B). ~20 long, poorly ossified and distally bifurcated fimbrae restricted to posterolateral margin of ventral postcleithrum; point of fimbrae bifurcation located distally on medial fimbrae, shifting gradually to a more proximal location on lateral fimbrae. A strong articulation between anteromedial edge of ventral postcleithrum and posterior tip of basipterygium (Figs 5B, 9B). Skin associated with last pelvic-fin ray attaching to base of pectoral fin opposite 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="th–">th-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6th lowermost pectoral-fin rays. Skin over base of ventral pectoral-fin rays smooth. Pectoral radials with well-developed bony struts along ventral (pectoral radial 1), dorsal (pectoral radial 4), or both ventral and dorsal margins (pectoral radials 2 and 3) that interdigitate with struts borne on element(s) directly above and/or below (Figure 9D, E).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 9. Surface features of the adhesive disc (A NMNZ P.025315, paratype, 19.4 mm SL) and internal supporting skeleton of the paired-fin girdles (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–E">B-E</normalizedToken>
|
||||
AIM MA655142, paratype, 20.0 mm SL) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A Adhesive disc in ventral view (anterior to top of page); a single row of papillae highlighted in grey in each region (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) of the adhesive disc B Adhesive disc supporting skeleton, including elements of the pelvic and pectoral-fin girdle in dorsal view (anterior to top of page); postcleithra and pelvic-fin rays of the right side removed C Pelvic-fin rays of right side in dorsal view (anterior to top of page) D Pectoral-fin girdle of right side in medial view (anterior to left) E Close-up of elements of the pectoral-fin endoskeleton articulating with pectoral-fin rays of the right side in medial view (anterior to left). Abbreviations: A, disc region A; B, disc region B; Bp, basipterygium; C, disc region C; DPcL, dorsal postcleithrum; I, pelvic-fin spine; PecR1-4, pectoral radial 1-4; PecFR, pectoral-fin ray; PelR1-4, pelvic-fin rays 1-4 VPcL, ventral postcleithrum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 10. Caudal-fin skeleton (left side, lateral view) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, AIM MA655142, paratype, 20.0 mm SL. Abbreviations: DPR, dorsal procurrent caudal-fin rays; Ep, epural; HSPUS, hemal spine of preural centrum 2; LHP, lower hypural plate; NSPU2, neural spine of preural centrum 2; PhC, parhypural cartilage; PR, principal caudal-fin ray; PU2-3, preural centrum 2, 3; UC, ural centrum; UHP, upper hypural plate; VPR, ventral procurrent caudal-fin ray.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 11. Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus" order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus">Flexor incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Type locality in red.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Colouration. In alcohol, head and body background colour typically uniformly pale cream to yellow (Figure 3). Holotype (Figure 1) has retained pinkish purple colour of live individuals and is an exception. Fins hyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">In life (Figure 2), body uniformly pinkish purple to grey, with diffuse, pale markings ranging from bars to irregular blotches. Head pinkish purple to grey, with diffuse, pale areas around nostrils and tip of snout. Iris red. Fins transparent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Distribution and habitat. Known to date only from intertidal and subtidal waters of the Kermadec Islands (Figure 11), including Raoul Island (type locality) and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="L’Esperance">L'Esperance</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Rock. The majority of available specimens were collected from rock pools and from shallower subtidal areas (down to 9 meters) over rock and coral rubble substrates using ichthyocides (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Stewart 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, a single specimen of the new species has been observed (and photographed) at 28 meters in depth (Figure 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Etymology.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Incus" lsidName="Incus" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="genus">Incus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the Latin word for anvil, in reference to the anvil-like outline of Raoul Island, the largest island in the Kermadec archipelago and type locality of the new species. A noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Gut content. Hard and irregular shaped items ranging in size from 50-300
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
are scattered throughout the stomach of the CT scanned individual (Figure 12A). Smaller elements have smooth surfaces and could not be identified. Several of the larger elements appear to exhibit a porous (potentially stereomic) surface and are tentatively identified as echinoderm remains. Hard elements inside the stomach of the single C&S individual survived the clearing and staining process and could be dissected and photographed (Figure 12B, C). These elements are tentatively identified as either stereomic ossicles from the terminal disc of an echinoid (Figure 12B) or ossicles from the body of a holothuroid (Figure 12C) suggesting that the new species consumes echinoderms or parts of echinoderms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Figure 12. Gut content of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiesocidae" genus="Flexor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flexor incus." order="Gobiesociformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incus.">Flexor incus.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A Hard gut content of AIM MA655316, paratype, 23.0 mm SL, as revealed by CT scanning. Isolated elements from the gut of AIM MA655142, paratype, 20.0 mm SLB Stereomic ossicles tentatively identified as elements from the terminal disc of an echinoid C Rod-like elements tentatively identified as ossicles from the body of a holothuroid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:title id="EE35F2F1BEF8311FA99A4FD8BCF34593">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CEAAC5C30C54D439A39708AB3E2EEE9">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92DA4F81CDC4CB7E548B5A6613443AC1">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<treatment id="F50E9B9F4DF2891BD3FFAC167E1749AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4364896" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164008693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4364896" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50E9B9F4DF2891BD3FFAC167E1749AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50E9B9F4DF2891BD3FFAC167E1749AB" lastPageNumber="590" pageNumber="590">
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|
||||
<paragraph id="13FB0DAA6685DF177C337F5E502A2775" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7FC0B64F7A1909BD5E56D089135D9C0B" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="471" year="1771">
|
||||
<bibCitation id="39BFE4E6C41B7945B284C4D9BB34636E" author="Linnaeus" pagination="471" title="Inula caerulea" volumeTitle="Mantissa Plantarum Altera" year="1771">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="226A6FB030E1829EA7988A1CA5418D90" ID-CoL="3PT35" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1771" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Inula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caerulea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B8C0D446592DA94AB90BED5BAB210A9" bold="true" pageNumber="590">Inula caerulea</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCE4843493B59C8883E51F2266AA0DCC" italics="true" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="92D390BB305E48E2A136148C69FE3493">Mantissa Plantarum Altera</volumeTitle>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: 471. 1771
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="086904819DA20C59B9B4D0D5402837A1" italics="true" pageNumber="590">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E0C295F26B694AD3A074AFD81B1C16FB" pageNumber="590" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="59B2023D3849AEC388C24244D0AD79E3" pageNumber="590">RCN: 6394.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="95CCF7E0482679BDCC971BC2EF4CD288" pageNumber="590" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="036D002CBD543DADBF0EA099AA60C848" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
Replaced synonym:
|
||||
<emphasis id="75A78C57E7C2A50B15989EDCB0A7B038" italics="true" pageNumber="590">Asterpolifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
L. (1763).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0A214C8BC4CDF0D188ADD75692AB17F1" pageNumber="590" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="290C9B524D2B087C5A455B326D006A9F" pageNumber="590">Type not designated.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A0A506DD9CC369CE28B296739C10FD7F" pageNumber="590" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9FEE8EAF6649F0FF4ACFAB359B37E4D" pageNumber="590">Original material: as replaced synonym.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="68F28D6623AD23FB89A280D046E2D366" pageNumber="590" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5809F02B797CAA8879BA3720E2FFA82" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11054524E438A806BAFA6384D0932BCE" ID-CoL="4MDZT" authority="(L.) Hutch." authorityName="Hutch." baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1771" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Printzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0FE704E4873C30F263F078F7DE35856" italics="true" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5CD3F29CC5260FE68E0C35FB2E33886" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="590">Printzia polifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) Hutch.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A22E00E5679F06AE280DF94012F31354" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9493BF80E11F9D9FE38317632FC0F2B3" pageNumber="590" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE1511B6EFEB1AE36151786F058F4689" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD35C838C92E206EB4EEFCDA86740621" italics="true" pageNumber="590">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
An illegitimate replacement name in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="412D03F773ECFC66FC5D86FB55B47FE0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Inula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90C0C7098DFFA2E0BB979A4153F71319" italics="true" pageNumber="590">Inula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="506624B026765FFB7778D4689F0DEB30" authority="L. (1753)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polifolius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38FE97497884E79124122491FD8F0829" italics="true" pageNumber="590">Aster polifolius</emphasis>
|
||||
L. (1753)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEBC9D79ED3BD6C718A8A870412FC6E1" authority="P. J. Bergius (1767)" authorityName="P. J. Bergius" authorityYear="1767" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Inula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cernua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="093340115C1DC022DABDAA2BCDFFA631" italics="true" pageNumber="590">I. cernua</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="218BD517840AAA6C14619C67D86540EC" pageNumber="590" refId="references.r29">P.J. Bergius (1767)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as noted by Kroner (in
|
||||
<emphasis id="A219B2FCED915ABFD1802EC7D028F4D8" italics="true" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="920C56FE4961529C0FF835870BF37922" originalValue="München">Muenchen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
16: 111. 1980). Kroner also indicated 997.56 (LINN) as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B15B9BE95C0C5495D53194B8181B1B20">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, but this material came from Tulbagh and did not reach Linnaeus until 1769 so it cannot be original material for the name.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
142
data/F5/0E/AA/F50EAA5E3C40C18BB8901AF817915088.xml
Normal file
142
data/F5/0E/AA/F50EAA5E3C40C18BB8901AF817915088.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152034303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F50EAA5E3C40C18BB8901AF817915088" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F50EAA5E3C40C18BB8901AF817915088" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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|
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Eucinetus_haemorrhoidalis" authority="Germar, 1818" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1818" class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucinetus haemorrhoidalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">Eucinetus haemorrhoidalis (Germar, 1818)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Map 1
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
Additional New Brunswick records. Madawaska Co., Loon Lake, 236 m elev.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.7839">47.7839°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3943">68.3943°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 21.VII.2010, R. P. Webster, boreal forest, small lake surrounded by sedges, treading sedges and grasses near
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myricaceae" genus="Myrica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Myrica gale" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gale">Myrica gale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bushes into water (1, NBM). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A. (Protected Natural Area),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12-21.V.2009, 21-27.V.2009, 5-11.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1,RWC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9816">45.9816°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3374">66.3374°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12.V.2007, R. P. Webster, 8.5 year-old regenerating mixed forest, sifting moss and litter (2, RWC); same locality but
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3841">66.3841°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 19-25.V.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir, Lindgren funnel traps (2, RWC). York Co., 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 19-25.V.2009, 1-8.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC, RWC); Charters Settlement,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8267">45.8267°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7343">66.7343°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 30.IV.2005, R. P. Webster,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
marsh, in sphagnum in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
hummock (2, RWC); same locality and collector but
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8331">45.8331°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.741">66.7410°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 14.IV.2006, mixed forest, in litter and sphagnum (1, RWC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
Map 1. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eucinetidae" genus="Eucinetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucinetus haemorrhoidalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhoidalis">Eucinetus haemorrhoidalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="collection and habitat data">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
This species was collected along a lake margin, and in a
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
marsh, an old red oak (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.) forest, a mature red spruce (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea rubens" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">Picea rubens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sarg.) forest, an old red pine (
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus resinosa" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resinosa">Pinus resinosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ait.) forest, a mature mixed forest, and an 8.5-year-old regenerating mixed forest. Adults were collected by treading
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="45" start="start">sedges</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.) and grasses along a lake margin, sifting moss and leaf litter, and sifting sphagnum from a
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
hummock in a
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
marsh. This species was capable of jumping out of a 15 cm high sifting box. This species was also captured in Lindgren funnel traps. Adults were collected during April, May, June, and July.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
NT, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, PE (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Campbell 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Acadian Entomological Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" pagination="16 - 21" title="Eucinetidae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime provinces of Canada." volume="6" year="2010">Majka 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This species was recorded from New Brunswick by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Campbell (1991a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
based on specimens collected in Kouchibouguac National Park (Kent Co.) and Tabusintac (Northumberland Co.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
61
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|
||||
Ratzeburg, 1852
|
||||
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||||
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<paragraph id="EDBFE8D8199E80458DCA1DD2D56BC32E" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Ireland</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="5D4238322386ECD2D514F2937D4988B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
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||||
added by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A33A330A6B84C9E9FBC91BAE9DDA474" author="Horstmann, K." journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" pagination="58 - 81" title="Revision der westpalaearktischen Arten der Schlupfwespen-Gattungen Bathyplectes und Biolysia (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)" volume="1" year="1974">Horstmann (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; omitted by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1B8986C0ECFE63294134730E585041D4" author="Fitton, M. G." editor="Fitton, M. G." journalOrPublisher="Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 11, ix + 159 pp." pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" title="Kloet and Hincks. A check list of British insects. Part 4: Hymenoptera" year="1978">Fitton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
120
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<mods:title id="E79E6551759A6068939155088D30C428">Revision of the fish parasitic genus Pleopodias Richardson, 1910 (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), with the description of a new species and key to the genus</mods:title>
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<treatment id="F5104B744C7159AA28501BCA8A8C5B8C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128344899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5104B744C7159AA28501BCA8A8C5B8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5104B744C7159AA28501BCA8A8C5B8C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="8E3A29BA76611C3690175B0FF92D7BD1" ID-CoL="77QMY" authority="Richardson, 1910" authorityName="Richardson" authorityYear="1910" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Pleopodias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleopodias elongatus" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">Pleopodias elongatus Richardson, 1910</taxonomicName>
|
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<paragraph id="AE8B7A3E4D87BFA51EA0B8BFC6C7FA5D" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="F89642E6E4465D0F42A0778948E3FAC4" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Pleopodias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleopodias elongatus" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">Pleopodias elongatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Richardson, 1910: 26-27, fig. 25.-Nierstrasz, 1931: 133.-Avdeev, 1975: 89, fig. 3.-Bruce, 1987: 89, fig. 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F859BFE88CDBF38CB8993FCE13BE9AE1" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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||||
<paragraph id="3580BC6237F699D335DD6CADEC989814" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F30D6A6B708E74F26E1123E603BBE1F5" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Holotype. Ovigerous female (20 mm), off Matocot Point, Philippine Islands, 8 June 1908, 170 fathoms (= 311 m depth), station 5268, coll. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Albatross Philippine Expedition 1907-08 (USNM 40917). Also noted: bottom third of the pleotelson folded in.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0DB98550495D1072CF322027A40C40DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A88098F341A58D6ACF9A2C9C5328340" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F3180120E48243CC1D2A34F08CC455D6" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Pleopodias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleopodias elongatus" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">Pleopodias elongatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Richardson, 1910 (USNM 40917), female holotype (20 mm). A dorsal view B dorsal view of pereonite 1 and cephalon C pereonite 7 D pereopod 1 E dorsal view of pleon and pleotelson F lateral view G ventral view of cephalon.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="82E6493DFA505E437D6B1B51C86FD863" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="11307447234FA60E30EA2C0E46DDB46B" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E8F59FACE32AEB69C0525AFBD6D3F74" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Female holotype. Length 20 mm, width 7.5 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D815C79CBDE93EBAA4D5E3AA5D26C05F" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Body elongate, 2.7 times as long as greatest width, dorsal surfaces smooth and polished in appearance, widest at pereonite 4 and pereonite 5, most narrow at pereonite 1, lateral margins subparallel. Cephalon 0.7 times longer than wide, visible from dorsal view, subtriangular. Frontal margin thickened, ventrally folded and truncate. Eyes oval with distinct margins, one eye 0.25 times width of cephalon; 0.4 times length of cephalon. Pereonite 1 smooth, anterior border straight, anterolateral angle acute, anteriorly produced, extending to one third of the eye. Posterior margins of pereonites smooth and slightly curved laterally. Coxae 2-4 narrow, with posteroventral angles rounded; 5-7 small and narrow, not extending past pereonite margin, with posteroventral angles curved. Pereonites 1-4 increasing in length and width; 5-7 decreasing in length and width.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D305B05FB3FCB003F53AC1439BCDF2C" genus="Pleonites" lsidName="Pleonites" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="genus">Pleonites</taxonomicName>
|
||||
posterior margin smooth, mostly concave. Pleonite 1 widest, visible in dorsal view. Pleonite 1 and 2 not overlapped by pereonite 7; posterolateral angles of pleonite 2 rounded.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="089D440338C4A81220157DA398A32832" genus="Pleonites" lsidName="Pleonites" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="genus">Pleonites</taxonomicName>
|
||||
3-5 progressively getting smaller; pleonite 5 not overlapped by lateral margins of pleonite 4, posterior margin straight. Pleotelson 1.6 times as long as anterior width, dorsal surface slightly depressed, lateral margins weakly convex, posterior margin rounded and damaged.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D52B944259D76EBAE0E1D185AA07CB0" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Antennula thinner than antenna, length longer than antenna, bases narrowly separated, consisting of 8 articles; peduncle articles 1 and 2 distinct and articulated; articles 2-3 expanded; extending to middle of pereonite 1. Antenna consisting of 11 articles; extending to middle of pereonite 2. Pereopod 1 basis 1.6 times as long as greatest width; ischium 0.7 times as long as basis; merus proximal margin without bulbous protrusion; carpus with straight proximal margin; propodus 1.4 times as long as wide; dactylus moderately slender, 1.3 times as long as propodus, 2.4 times as long as basal width. Pereopod 7 longer than other pereopods, basis 2.3 times as long as greatest width; ischium 0.8 times as long as basis, without protrusions; merus proximal margin without bulbous protrusion, 1.3 times as long as wide, 0.4 times as long as ischium; carpus 1.3 times as long as wide, 0.4 times as long as ischium, with slight bulbous protrusion; propodus 3.3 times as long as wide, 0.8 times as long as ischium; dactylus slender, 0.9 times as long as propodus, 3.7 times as long as basal width. Uropod longer than the pleotelson, rami subequal. Endopod apically slightly pointed. Exopod apically narrowly rounded.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ACEF3C259ED19A7B9CFE9CBE05A797F4" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="host">
|
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<paragraph id="3E4260E2872FE9DE0C16D82B909B1BDE" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Hosts.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAD7F9788C4341895632D2DFB589855D" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Not known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="99AB70E2E95342CD7D2F37F1C819F67D" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="37BD2DAB6AA4B648EA8139751EFFD0CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EEAF65B1F4EAA74C2914A3FF86CEC5A" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
Philippine Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="040898D662969F6403D81309A287DC72" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Richardson 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A548559225C050A0EAC24408F0E6F2D5" author="Bruce, NL" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" pagination="85 - 130" title="Australian Pleopodias Richardson, 1910, and Anilocra Leach, 1818 (Isopoda: Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.39.1987.166" volume="39" year="1987">Bruce 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="31DACFB5A372EE22535823D44813F2B9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="remarks">
|
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<paragraph id="A3D3831EE593D57B11A6FCC5C80BA45B" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A55E0146C6B41C1F79EBC9A65EC4BA3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA28760E57F57BC9918DC2D5CBC0B8F1" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Pleopodias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleopodias elongatus" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">Pleopodias elongatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished by the small eyes (each eye a quarter of the cephalon width), antennula bases narrowly separated, antenna extending to the middle of pereonite 2, rounded pleotelson, and uropod rami approximately the same length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7145849568D2D79D493489C905121B51" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
The only other species recorded from the Pacific is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8379D05E08F9115F7B4D6C26CD9DB141" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from Japan).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0D0A450D41C627A0C925F404512C37BA" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Pleopodias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleopodias elongatus" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">Pleopodias elongatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42F826F2CF91E6A28CF22C9B51599E68" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having antennula bases narrowly separated (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7BC250585377AAC1E79B84784203410" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bases in contact), shorter antenna (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="02F6F51D2DB319F52B737537E7A05332" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
antenna extend to posterior
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="46EEBC9A0AFAA1A0EA6C60F4FEBD9133" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
|
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pereonite 3), absence of robust setae on propodus of pereopod 7 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2C5F7988360B6E6EAC8AB1BC9E9349AA" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has numerous acute robust setae), a rounded pleotelson (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="476DC6CEC74D13682B4B5446049E07B5" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
pleotelson subquadrate with a deeply emarginated medial notch), and smaller eyes (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F20CB59FDF6CF7E98124AFC08FB955F2" lsidName="P. diaphus" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="diaphus">P. diaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
eyes cover a third of the cephalon width).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
||||
273
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273
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|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5105916EA72DAD74E3BD79B3FF802C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5105916EA72DAD74E3BD79B3FF802C6" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="F5105916-EA72-DAD7-4E3B-D79B3FF802C6" authority="Owen, 1874" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1874" class="Reptilia" family="Pterodactylidae" genus="Pterodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterodactylus daviesii" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">'</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Pterodactylus ' daviesii Owen, 1874
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-D ' Pterodactylus' daviesii, holotype NHMUK PV 43074 (Albian, Gault Clay Formation), anterior part of the mandibular symphysis. A right lateral view B respective line drawing C dorsal view D respective line drawing. E-H ' Ornithocheirus' denticulatus, holotype? CAMSM B 54794 (Albian, Cambridge Greensand), anterior part of the rostrum E ventral view F respective line drawing G right lateral view H respective line drawing. Abbreviations: m - maxillae, pm - premaxillae, prid - palatal ridge, sul - sulcus. Arrows and numbers indicate alveoli or teeth and their respective position. Scale bar = 10 mm. E and G from Seeley 1870. Photos A and C courtesy of The Natural History Museum." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/22081" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 13A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1874" class="Reptilia" family="Pterodactylidae" genus="Pterodactylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesii">Pterodactylus daviesii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Owen:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Owen, R" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographical Society, London" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refId="B67" refString="Owen, R, 1874. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Mesozoic Formations. Palaeontographical Society, London, 14 pp." title="Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Mesozoic Formations." year="1874">Owen 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 2, pl. I, fig. 5-6
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Reptilia" family="Lonchodectidae" genus="Lonchodectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesii">Lonchodectes daviesii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Owen):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hooley, RW" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="529 - 557" publicationUrl="10.1080/00222931408693521" refId="B26" refString="Hooley, RW, 1914. On the ornithosaurian genus Ornithocheirus, with a review of the specimens from the Cambridge Greensand in the Sedgwick Museum, Cambridge. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 78: 529 - 557, 10.1080/00222931408693521" title="On the ornithosaurian genus Ornithocheirus, with a review of the specimens from the Cambridge Greensand in the Sedgwick Museum, Cambridge." url="10.1080/00222931408693521" volume="78" year="1914">Hooley 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 538
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Reptilia" family="Anhangueridae" genus="Ornithocheirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daviesii">Ornithocheirus daviesii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Owen):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Arthaber, G" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontologische Zeitschrift" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 47" refId="B2" refString="Arthaber, G, 1922. Ueber Entwicklung, Ausbildung und Austerben der Flugsaurier. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 4: 1 - 47" title="Ueber Entwicklung, Ausbildung und Austerben der Flugsaurier." volume="4" year="1922">Arthaber 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 16
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="daviesi [sic]" class="Reptilia" family="Ornithocheiridae" genus="Ornithochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="sic" subSpecies="daviesi" variety="sic">Ornithochirus [sic] daviesi [sic]</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Owen):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lydekker, R" journalOrPublisher="W. Part I. Trustees of the British Museum, London" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="B48" refString="Lydekker, R, 1888. Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, S. W. Part I. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 309 pp." title="Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, S." year="1888">Lydekker 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 23
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="" class="Reptilia" family="Anhangueridae" genus="Ornithocheirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="daviesi" subSpecies="sic">Ornithocheirus daviesi [sic]</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Owen):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wellnhofer, P" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and New York" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="B101" refString="Wellnhofer, P, 1978. Pterosauria. Handbuch der Palaeoherpetologie, Teil 19. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and New York, 82 pp." title="Pterosauria. Handbuch der Palaeoherpetologie, Teil 19." year="1978">Wellnhofer 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 56, fig. 28
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Seeley" baseAuthorityYear="1870" class="Reptilia" family="Lonchodectidae" genus="Lonchodectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platystomus">Lonchodectes platystomus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Seeley):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Unwin, DM" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin, Geowissenschaftliche Reihe" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="189 - 221" publicationUrl="10.1002/mmng.20010040112" refId="B85" refString="Unwin, DM, 2001. An overview of the pterosaur assemblage from the Cambridge Greensand (Cretaceous) of Eastern England. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin, Geowissenschaftliche Reihe 4: 189 - 221, 10.1002/mmng.20010040112" title="An overview of the pterosaur assemblage from the Cambridge Greensand (Cretaceous) of Eastern England." url="10.1002/mmng.20010040112" volume="4" year="2001">Unwin 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 12C
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
NHMUK PV 43074, partial mandibular symphysis (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-D ' Pterodactylus' daviesii, holotype NHMUK PV 43074 (Albian, Gault Clay Formation), anterior part of the mandibular symphysis. A right lateral view B respective line drawing C dorsal view D respective line drawing. E-H ' Ornithocheirus' denticulatus, holotype? CAMSM B 54794 (Albian, Cambridge Greensand), anterior part of the rostrum E ventral view F respective line drawing G right lateral view H respective line drawing. Abbreviations: m - maxillae, pm - premaxillae, prid - palatal ridge, sul - sulcus. Arrows and numbers indicate alveoli or teeth and their respective position. Scale bar = 10 mm. E and G from Seeley 1870. Photos A and C courtesy of The Natural History Museum." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/22081" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 13A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Folkestone, Kent, England.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type horizon">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type horizon.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Gault Clay Formation (Albian).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
Pterodactyloid pterosaur with the following combination of characters that distinguishes it from other members of the clade (autapomorphies are marked with an asterisk): anterior expansion absent; mandibular crest absent; mandibular groove about 2.5 cm wide; mandibular groove with elevated margins; mandibular groove extends until the second pair of alveoli; alveoli of the anterior portion of the mandible without significant variation in size; alveoli equally spaced; first pair of teeth face anterodorsally; transverse section
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘V-shaped’">'V-shaped'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; approximately 4 alveoli per 3 cm of jaw margin*.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Pterodactylus’">'Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from a partial mandibular symphysis from the Gault Clay Formation. In his description,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Owen, R" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographical Society, London" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refId="B67" refString="Owen, R, 1874. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Mesozoic Formations. Palaeontographical Society, London, 14 pp." title="Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Mesozoic Formations." year="1874">Owen (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
stressed the presence of a mandibular sulcus and that the first pair of alveoli is less elliptical than the remaining ones and directed forwards and upwards.
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Pterodactylus’">'Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
presents a unique mosaic of seemingly plesiomorphic features among pterodactyloids. It lacks an anterior expansion, a crest, or any other distinctive dental feature, which would permit referral to a known genus. Instead, it is the combination of these characters that makes this species distinct from all known pterodactyloid genera.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
It shares with
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rodrigues & Kellner" authorityYear="2013" class="Reptilia" family="Lonchodraconidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Lonchodraconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the presence of alveoli of the anterior portion of the mandible without significant variation in size, but can be confidently excluded from this clade because its alveoli are slightly larger and are not located on elevated alveolar margins. Although the dentary sulcus is relatively wide, it is narrower than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rodrigues & Kellner" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Rodrigues & Kellner" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Reptilia" family="Lonchodraconidae" genus="Lonchodraco" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="machaerorhynchus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Lonchodraco machaerorhynchus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Pterodactylus’">'Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also distinct from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rodrigues & Kellner" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Rodrigues & Kellner" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Reptilia" family="Lonchodraconidae" genus="Lonchodraco" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="giganteus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Lonchodraco giganteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In the latter, the mandible is very wide, with divergent margins, and rounded anteriorly. Although not comparable to
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1861" class="Reptilia" family="Anhangueridae" genus="Ornithocheirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ornithocheirus simus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it is unlikely that it represents this much larger pterosaur.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Unwin, DM" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin, Geowissenschaftliche Reihe" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="189 - 221" publicationUrl="10.1002/mmng.20010040112" refId="B85" refString="Unwin, DM, 2001. An overview of the pterosaur assemblage from the Cambridge Greensand (Cretaceous) of Eastern England. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde in Berlin, Geowissenschaftliche Reihe 4: 189 - 221, 10.1002/mmng.20010040112" title="An overview of the pterosaur assemblage from the Cambridge Greensand (Cretaceous) of Eastern England." url="10.1002/mmng.20010040112" volume="4" year="2001">Unwin (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not cite
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="start">'</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pterodactylus’">Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the text of his review, but illustrated the holotype, referring to it as
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hooley" authorityYear="1914" class="Reptilia" family="Lonchodectidae" genus="Lonchodectes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Pterosauria" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lonchodectes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[=
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Ornithocheirus'" lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Ornithocheirus’">'Ornithocheirus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">platystomus</emphasis>
|
||||
, and indicated that it bears a crest. We disagree that NHMUK PV 43074 represents a crested pterosaur; the ventral margin of the dentary is sharp but there is no evidence for a crest. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Pterodactylus’">'Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not directly comparable to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="platystomus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Ornithocheirus’">'Ornithocheirus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
platystomus
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because the latter is known only from an upper jaw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Pterodactylus’">'Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
thus possibly represents a distinct taxon from the Gault Clay Formation. However, we refrain from naming it until more complete material becomes available and refer it using its original designation in single quotation marks.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/22081" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="daviesii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Pterodactylus’">'Pterodactylus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
daviesii
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype NHMUK PV 43074 (Albian, Gault Clay Formation), anterior part of the mandibular symphysis.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
||||
right lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
||||
respective line drawing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
|
||||
respective line drawing.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E-H</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Ornithocheirus’">'Ornithocheirus'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
denticulatus
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype?CAMSM B 54794 (Albian, Cambridge Greensand), anterior part of the rostrum
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">F</emphasis>
|
||||
respective line drawing
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">G</emphasis>
|
||||
right lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H</emphasis>
|
||||
respective line drawing. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">m</emphasis>
|
||||
- maxillae,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">pm</emphasis>
|
||||
- premaxillae,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">prid</emphasis>
|
||||
- palatal ridge,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sul</emphasis>
|
||||
- sulcus. Arrows and numbers indicate alveoli or teeth and their respective position. Scale bar = 10 mm.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">G</emphasis>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Seeley, HG" journalOrPublisher="Zitteliana B" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="B78" refString="Seeley, HG, 1870. The Ornithosauria: an elementary study of the bones of pterodactyls, made from fossil remains found in the Cambridge Upper Greensand, and arranged in the Woodwardian Museum of the University of Cambridge. Deighton, Bell, and Co., Cambridge, xii + 135 pp." title="The Ornithosauria: an elementary study of the bones of pterodactyls, made from fossil remains found in the Cambridge Upper Greensand, and arranged in the Woodwardian Museum of the University of Cambridge. Deighton, Bell, and Co., Cambridge, xii + 135 pp." year="1870">Seeley 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Photos
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
|
||||
courtesy of The Natural History Museum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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