322 lines
46 KiB
XML
322 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="7731A46DE04B735F3F26A26C4C03F618" ID-CLB-Dataset="28026" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4512.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26e12e1b-2175-4007-871b-d0b73122e5e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2607575" ID-ZooBank="E752FB7B-F34C-4D12-B8A2-EA6C791DD6C7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553586644813" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kaiser, Christine M., Kaiser, Hinrich & O’Shea, Mark" docDate="2018" docId="C80EBE29FFDCFFEBFF75FA360C11FE97" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4512.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4512 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lycodon magnus Meyer 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="3437C651FFC7FFF6FFE2FE470F12FFFE" masterDocTitle="The taxonomic history of Indo-Papuan groundsnakes, genus Stegonotus Duméril et al., 1854 (Colubridae), with some taxonomic revisions and the designation of a neotype for S. parvus (Meyer, 1874)" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698713152511" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="80DE00588BF5F6F277EB570A27B0796C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="9BA9F6A4D5A89BFAAD1BC4649BB5BB7C">The taxonomic history of Indo-Papuan groundsnakes, genus Stegonotus Duméril et al., 1854 (Colubridae), with some taxonomic revisions and the designation of a neotype for S. parvus (Meyer, 1874)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B81B76BDD51B65E2B0A0B0F9F9252749">Kaiser, Christine M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3FA870A0C3375DB66CDF6D3961CE61F8">Kaiser, Hinrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="48B31AD28C63F1C4E77736E839175B17">O’Shea, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="30356962837C09C6416ED90FAA5F1F2A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0F1C5D38549E933E8B67E74E79DA5F0C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EDEA9FC78B0EB094E3FD39FCEBD32A7C">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0CF5EC8FD7881EC3BC78E9CD020B5CFC">4512</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C80EBE29FFDCFFEBFF75FA360C11FE97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997375" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997375" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C80EBE29FFDCFFEBFF75FA360C11FE97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C80EBE29FFDCFFEBFF75FA360C11FE97" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="08BD5CB4FFDCFFEDFF75FA360BEBFB2F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDCFFEDFF75FA360D28FB72" blockId="27.[151,570,1137,1164]" box="[151,570,1137,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="1B50B853FFDCFFEDFF75FA360D28FB72" bold="true" box="[151,570,1137,1164]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="60B72811FFDCFFEDFF75FA360D28FB72" box="[151,570,1137,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFF75FA360D28FB72" authority="Meyer, 1874: 136" authorityName="Meyer" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,570,1137,1164]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFF75FA360D28FB72" bold="true" box="[151,570,1137,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFF75FA360E77FB75" bold="true" box="[151,357,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lycodon magnus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C106292EFFDCFFEDFE8EFA350D28FB72" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[364,570,1138,1164]" page="136" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDCFFEDFE8EFA350D15FB72" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[364,519,1138,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="128 - 140" refId="ref45325" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1874) [Eine Mittheilung von Hrn. Dr. Adolf Meyer] uber die von ihm auf Neu-Guinea und den Inseln Jobi, Mysore und Mafoor im Jahre 1873 gesammelten Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1874, 128 - 140." type="journal article" year="1874">Meyer, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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:136
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</treatmentCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDCFFEDFF75FAFF0BEBFB2F" blockId="27.[151,1437,1208,1989]" box="[151,1273,1208,1233]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFF75FAFF0E7CFB2F" bold="true" box="[151,366,1208,1233]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Taxonomic status.</emphasis>
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Junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFDACFAFE0DCFFB2F" authorityName="Kaiser & Kaiser & O’Shea" authorityYear="2018" box="[590,733,1208,1233]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Stegonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cucullatus">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFDACFAFE0DCFFB2F" box="[590,733,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. cucullatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The only certain
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<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDCFFEDFC48FAFE0CC8FB2F" box="[938,986,1209,1233]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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specimen was destroyed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="08BD5CB4FFDCFFEAFF25FA9B0DBEFA78" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDCFFEDFF25FA9B0E86FB0A" blockId="27.[151,1437,1208,1989]" box="[199,404,1244,1269]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFF25FA9B0E5BFB0B" bold="true" box="[199,329,1244,1269]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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None.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDCFFEDFF25FB470BE0FA33" blockId="27.[151,1437,1208,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFF25FB470E6AFAE7" bold="true" box="[199,376,1280,1305]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Original name.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFE9CFB470DEDFAE7" authority="Meyer, 1874: 136" authorityName="Meyer" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1874" box="[382,767,1280,1305]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFE9CFB470D2AFAE7" box="[382,568,1280,1305]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lycodon magnus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDCFFEDFDA2FB460DC2FAE7" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[576,720,1280,1305]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="128 - 140" refId="ref45325" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1874) [Eine Mittheilung von Hrn. Dr. Adolf Meyer] uber die von ihm auf Neu-Guinea und den Inseln Jobi, Mysore und Mafoor im Jahre 1873 gesammelten Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1874, 128 - 140." type="journal article" year="1874">Meyer, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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:136
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</taxonomicName>
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. Adolf Bernhard Meyer (
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<date id="341929FFFFDCFFEDFBF6FB460B80FAE7" box="[1044,1170,1281,1305]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1840" valueMax="1911">1840–1911</date>
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;
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<figureCitation id="D89C13BAFFDCFFEDFB7CFB470BFDFAE7" box="[1182,1263,1280,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Selected 19 th Century authors and collectors of Stegonotus species. (A) Hermann Schlegel (1804–1884), author of the species name modestus. (B) André Marie Constant Duméril (1774–1860), co-author with (C) and (D) of the genus name Stegonotus and the species names cucullatus, lividus, and muelleri. (C) Gabriel Bibron (1806–1848). (D) Auguste Henri André Duméril (1812–1870). (E) René-Primevère Lesson (1794–1849), co-collector (with Prosper Garnot; no image available) of the L. cucullatum holotype. (F) Pieter van Oort (1804–1834), co-collector (with Salomon Müller and Heinrich Macklot; no images available) of the L. lividum syntypes. (G) Pieter Bleeker (1819–1878), author of the species names greineri (and perhaps collector of its holotype) and rosenbergii. (H) Hermann von Rosenberg (1817–1888), collector of the Coronella rosenbergii holotype and the person for whom the species was named. (I) Wilhelm Karl Hartwig Peters (1815–1883), author of the species name samarensis. (J) Fedor Jagor (1816–1900), collector of the Spilotes samarensis holotype. (K) Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther (1830–1914), author of the genus name Zamenophis as well as the species names holochrous, batjanensis, and australis. The species Stegonotus guentheri was named in Günther’s honor. (L) Adolf Bernhard Meyer (1840–1911), author of the species names magnus and parvus and collector of the type material." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607577/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3L</figureCitation>
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) was a German naturalist and anthropologist, who conducted an expedition to the Malay Archipelago and Papuasia in the early 1870s (
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<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDCFFEDFF7CFB0E0E27FA9F" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[158,309,1352,1377]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="987 - 992" refId="ref45241" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 a) Neu-Guinea. Reiseskizze von Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer. Das Ausland, Wochenschrift fur Erd- und Folkerkunde, 46 (49), 961 - 965 and 46 (50), 987 - 992." type="journal article" year="1873">Meyer 1873a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDCFFEDFEDBFB0F0E5AFA9F" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[313,328,1352,1377]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref45288" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 b) Bericht uber meine Reise nach Neu-Guinea. Mittheilungen der kaiserlich und koniglichen geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 481 - 487 and 534 - 550." type="journal article" year="1873">b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDCFFEDFEB1FB0F0E9CFA9F" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[339,398,1352,1377]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref45381" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1875) Auszuge aus den auf einer Neu Guinea-Reise im Jahre 1873 gefuhrten Tagebuchern von Adolf Bernhard Meyer als Erlauterung zu den Karten der Geelvink-Bai und des MacCluer Golfes. Dresden, Germany, Koniglich Zoologisches und Anthropologisch-Ethnographisches Museum zu Dresden, 20 pp." type="book" year="1875">1875</bibRefCitation>
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). Upon his return, he served as the director of the Königliches Naturhistorisches Museum (now Senckenberg Naturhistorische Sammlungen, Museum für Tierkunde) in Dresden,
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<collectingCountry id="38B04FAFFFDCFFEDFBF3FB2A0B65FA7B" box="[1041,1143,1389,1413]" name="Germany" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Germany</collectingCountry>
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from
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<date id="341929FFFFDCFFEDFB5BFB2B0A2AFA7B" box="[1209,1336,1388,1413]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1874" valueMax="1906">1874–1906</date>
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. Meyer’s portrait (
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<figureCitation id="D89C13BAFFDCFFEDFF14FBD70E59FA57" box="[246,331,1424,1449]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1487,1509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Selected 19 th Century authors and collectors of Stegonotus species. (A) Hermann Schlegel (1804–1884), author of the species name modestus. (B) André Marie Constant Duméril (1774–1860), co-author with (C) and (D) of the genus name Stegonotus and the species names cucullatus, lividus, and muelleri. (C) Gabriel Bibron (1806–1848). (D) Auguste Henri André Duméril (1812–1870). (E) René-Primevère Lesson (1794–1849), co-collector (with Prosper Garnot; no image available) of the L. cucullatum holotype. (F) Pieter van Oort (1804–1834), co-collector (with Salomon Müller and Heinrich Macklot; no images available) of the L. lividum syntypes. (G) Pieter Bleeker (1819–1878), author of the species names greineri (and perhaps collector of its holotype) and rosenbergii. (H) Hermann von Rosenberg (1817–1888), collector of the Coronella rosenbergii holotype and the person for whom the species was named. (I) Wilhelm Karl Hartwig Peters (1815–1883), author of the species name samarensis. (J) Fedor Jagor (1816–1900), collector of the Spilotes samarensis holotype. (K) Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther (1830–1914), author of the genus name Zamenophis as well as the species names holochrous, batjanensis, and australis. The species Stegonotus guentheri was named in Günther’s honor. (L) Adolf Bernhard Meyer (1840–1911), author of the species names magnus and parvus and collector of the type material." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607577/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3L</figureCitation>
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; public domain) is from ca. 1880. The species description was presented in German. We assume that the species epithet
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<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFE87FBF10EA8FA33" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[357,442,1462,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFE87FBF10EA8FA33" box="[357,442,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">magnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[great] was selected to reflect the size of the specimens available for study.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDCFFEAFF25FB9F0DBEFA78" blockId="27.[151,1437,1208,1989]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,1209,2026]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFF25FB9F0E2BFA0F" bold="true" box="[199,313,1496,1521]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDCFFEDFF25FB9F0E27FA0F" box="[199,309,1496,1521]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The assessment of type material for
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<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFD04FB9E0C49FA0F" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[742,859,1497,1521]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFD04FB9E0C49FA0F" box="[742,859,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. magnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not straightforward. It is clear from the species description that Meyer used a single specimen to report scale characteristics, including counts. However, in the last sentence of the text, after detailing aspects of color and pattern in the species, he stated, “[e]inige Exemplare theilweise geringelt” [some specimens partly banded]. This statement shows that the specimen series available to Meyer included several specimens, and presumably more than two. The Dresden type catalog of
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<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDCFFEDFB1EF82F0A85F97F" author="Schuz, E." box="[1276,1431,1640,1665]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref46622" refString="Schuz, E. (1929) Verzeichnis der Typen des Staatlichen Museums fur Tierkunde in Dresden. 1. Teil. Fische, Amphibien und Reptilien. Abhandlungen und Berichte der Museen fur Tierkunde und Folkerkunde zu Dresden, 17, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1929">Schüz (1929)</bibRefCitation>
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, however, listed only a single specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFD94F8C90DFEF95B" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[630,748,1678,1701]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
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<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFD94F8C90DFEF95B" box="[630,748,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. magnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(MTKD 573), as does the collection’s specimen ledger. It is therefore reasonable to assume that some of the type material was exchanged to other museums. This specimen, along with most of the remaining alcoholic specimens and the city itself, were destroyed during the night of
|
||
<date id="341929FFFFDCFFEDFAB4F8920E2EF8EF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1945-02-13" valueMax="1945-02-14" valueMin="1945-02-13">
|
||
13–14 February
|
||
<quantity id="875FA2DAFFDCFFEDFEE6F8BF0E2EF8EF" box="[260,316,1784,1809]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9403" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="1945.0">1945</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in the Allied bombing of Dresden. We were able to locate only one contemporary specimen (ZMB 8794;
|
||
<figureCitation id="D89C13BAFFDCFFEDFF03F95B0E27F8CB" box="[225,309,1820,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1071,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1050]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 15. Putative syntype of Lycodon magnus Meyer, 1874, ZMB 8794, an adult male from the southern end of Cenderawasih Bay, Papua Province, West New Guinea. Shown are the entire specimen in (A) dorsal and (B) ventral views, and its head in (C) dorsal, (D) right lateral, and (E) ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607605/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) whose catalog entry lists it as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDCFFEDFD4DF9590C35F8CB" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[687,807,1822,1845]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDCFFEDFD4DF9590C35F8CB" box="[687,807,1822,1845]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a notation that it is a type specimen (a notation reflected by a label affixed to the jar), and whose characteristics are close to those of MTKD 573 (
|
||
<tableCitation id="0D253A84FFDCFFEDFAD0F9070A99F8A7" box="[1330,1419,1856,1881]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="60.[147,229,603,624]" captionText="TABLE 1. Name-bearing types of species in the genus Stegonotus. In this list we present basic data, including common measurements and selected scale counts, for all namebearing types (i.e., holotypes—HT, lectotypes—LT, neotypes—NT, syntypes—ST) to provide an easy overview of species. Additional details and the information for paratypes and paralectotypes can be found in the text. Character abbreviations are explained in the main text. For specimens where sex is indicated in red, we used the SCR value and not direct observation to estimate sex. Missing values are indicated by O. Specimen Type SCR SubC Species Synonym Sex SVL TL TTL V SC Dorsals SCE SL IL ILG Number Status (%) Condition LSUMZ admiraltiensis HT M 658 185 843 208 98 32 paired 17-19-15 4+5 8 10 10 93958 MSNG aruensis HT M 582 233 815 190 103 35 paired 17-17-15 3+4 7 8 4 30186 BMNH australis HT M 503 135 638 205 77 27 paired 17-17-15 4+5 8 9 5 1946.1.14.93 AMS australis darnleyensis HT F 720 O O 198 53+ O paired 17-17-15 4+5 9 10 5 R31894 AMS australis plumbeus HT M 1025 250 1275 220 74 25 paired 17-17-15 3+4+5 9 10 5 R31895 BMNH batjanensis HT M 1239 321 1560 235 86 27 paired 17-17-15 3+4+5 8 10 5 1946.1.11.36 FMNH borneensis HT F 783 221 1004 195 79 29 paired 17-17-15 4+5 10 11 5 164746 MNHN cucullatus HT M 769 254 1023 209 91 30 paired 17-17-15 4+5 8 9 5 3412 MTKD a cucullatus magnus ST F O O O 207 74 26 paired O-19-O 4+5 8 O O 573 ZMB b cucullatus magnus ST M 975 265 1240 211 87 29 paired 19-19-17 3+4 8 10 5 8794 MZB derooijae HT M 455 193 648 181 94 34 paired 17-17-15 3+4 7 8 8 Ophi.3288 MWNH diehli HT juv 196 56 252 179 82 31 paired 15-15-15 3+4 7 8 4 1244 NMW dorsalis HT M 805 245 1050 208 88 30 paired 15-15-15 4+5 8 10 5 14861 ZMA 9R florensis HT M 447 109 556 217 65 23 single 21-21-19 3+4+5 10 5 11080 8L BMNH guentheri LT F 683 165 848 192 64 25 paired 15-15-13 4+5 8 9 4 1946.1.11.38 ……continued on the next page" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). According to the catalog information, this specimen was also collected by Meyer. The collection locality for the ZMB specimen, however, is flagged with a question mark in the specimen ledger: it is Rubi, a locality
|
||
<quantity id="875FA2DAFFDCFFEDFAA7F9CF0A8EF85F" box="[1349,1436,1928,1953]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="250.0">250 km</quantity>
|
||
distant at the southern extreme of Cenderawasih Bay (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="259369F8FFDCFFEDFD12F9EA0C49F83B" box="[752,859,1965,1989]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="5" value="-3.3897">3.3897°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="259369F8FFDCFFEDFC84F9EB0CE2F83B" box="[870,1008,1964,1989]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="5" value="135.3179">135.3179°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). No other specimen from Biak Island we have been able to examine conforms to the middorsal count of 19 reported by Meyer. At this point, we are unable to resolve the conundrum surrounding the type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFC51FA980B38FB08" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[947,1066,1247,1270]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFC51FA980B38FB08" box="[947,1066,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless, in the interest of clarity and stability, we hereby designate MTKD 573, the specimen whose characteristics
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFB41FB450A53FAE4" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[1187,1345,1282,1306]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="128 - 140" refId="ref45325" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1874) [Eine Mittheilung von Hrn. Dr. Adolf Meyer] uber die von ihm auf Neu-Guinea und den Inseln Jobi, Mysore und Mafoor im Jahre 1873 gesammelten Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1874, 128 - 140." type="journal article" year="1874">Meyer (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
used to describe the scale counts of his new species, as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDBFFEAFD04FB620C5EFAC0" box="[742,844,1317,1342]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFC97FB600CF9FAC0" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[885,1003,1319,1342]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFC97FB600CF9FAC0" box="[885,1003,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFC1FFB620B2AFAC0" box="[1021,1080,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Code</emphasis>
|
||
, Article 74.7). If and when the need arises to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDBFFEAFE2AFB0D0D33FA9C" box="[456,545,1354,1378]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species the characteristics of this specimen must therefore inform the selection of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDBFFEAFED1FB280E9EFA79" box="[307,396,1391,1415]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFE78FB290DB2FA78" author="ICZN" box="[410,672,1389,1414]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref44525" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, United Kingdom, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999; Article 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="14D85FB7FFDBFFEAFF75FA680C16FB77" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607605/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,250,1071,1093]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1050]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDBFFEAFF75FA680C16FB77" blockId="28.[151,1436,1071,1161]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFF75FA680E37FBBA" bold="true" box="[151,293,1071,1093]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Putative syntype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFDEEFA680C40FBBB" authority="Meyer, 1874" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[524,850,1071,1093]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFDEEFA680DACFBBB" box="[524,702,1071,1093]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lycodon magnus</emphasis>
|
||
Meyer, 1874
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ZMB 8794, an adult male from the southern end of Cenderawasih Bay, Papua Province, West New Guinea. Shown are the entire specimen in (A) dorsal and (B) ventral views, and its head in (C) dorsal, (D) right lateral, and (E) ventral views.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08BD5CB4FFDBFFEAFF25FBD60BC0F85C" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDBFFEAFF25FBD60B1FF8A4" blockId="28.[151,1437,1209,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFF25FBD60E77FA54" bold="true" box="[199,357,1425,1450]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
“Neu-Guinea, Mysore.” The locality here identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFBE6FBD50BB4FA54" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[1028,1190,1426,1450]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="128 - 140" refId="ref45325" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1874) [Eine Mittheilung von Hrn. Dr. Adolf Meyer] uber die von ihm auf Neu-Guinea und den Inseln Jobi, Mysore und Mafoor im Jahre 1873 gesammelten Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1874, 128 - 140." type="journal article" year="1874">Meyer (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
by the single name “Mysore” actually comprises a complex of two islands separated by only a narrow channel, as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFAB1FBF00FE0FA0C" author="Meyer, A. B." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref45288" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 b) Bericht uber meine Reise nach Neu-Guinea. Mittheilungen der kaiserlich und koniglichen geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 481 - 487 and 534 - 550." type="journal article" year="1873">Meyer (1873b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFE97FB9D0D05FA0C" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[373,535,1497,1522]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="987 - 992" refId="ref45241" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 a) Neu-Guinea. Reiseskizze von Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer. Das Ausland, Wochenschrift fur Erd- und Folkerkunde, 46 (49), 961 - 965 and 46 (50), 987 - 992." type="journal article" year="1873">Meyer (1873a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFDFEFB9E0D39FA0C" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[540,555,1497,1522]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref45288" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 b) Bericht uber meine Reise nach Neu-Guinea. Mittheilungen der kaiserlich und koniglichen geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 481 - 487 and 534 - 550." type="journal article" year="1873">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) decided to use the single name “Mysore” in his collection records for these islands, and he used “Mysore” and “Willem Schoutens
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38B04FAFFFDBFFEAFCE3FBBA0C28F9E8" box="[769,826,1533,1558]" name="Iceland" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Insel</collectingCountry>
|
||
” in popular accounts of his journeys (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFB03FBB90A6EF9E8" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[1249,1404,1533,1558]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="987 - 992" refId="ref45241" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 a) Neu-Guinea. Reiseskizze von Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer. Das Ausland, Wochenschrift fur Erd- und Folkerkunde, 46 (49), 961 - 965 and 46 (50), 987 - 992." type="journal article" year="1873">Meyer 1873a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFA63FBBA0A82F9E8" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[1409,1424,1533,1558]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref45288" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 b) Bericht uber meine Reise nach Neu-Guinea. Mittheilungen der kaiserlich und koniglichen geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 481 - 487 and 534 - 550." type="journal article" year="1873">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The island in the east is called Supiori (also Sipiori on historic Dutch maps or Kordo on historic German maps), and the port of Korido on Supiori was where Meyer made landfall (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFC69F8010B37F9A0" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[907,1061,1605,1630]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="987 - 992" refId="ref45241" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 a) Neu-Guinea. Reiseskizze von Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer. Das Ausland, Wochenschrift fur Erd- und Folkerkunde, 46 (49), 961 - 965 and 46 (50), 987 - 992." type="journal article" year="1873">Meyer 1873a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFBC8F8020B2BF9A0" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[1066,1081,1605,1630]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref45288" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 b) Bericht uber meine Reise nach Neu-Guinea. Mittheilungen der kaiserlich und koniglichen geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 481 - 487 and 534 - 550." type="journal article" year="1873">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFBA7F8020A13F9A0" author="Wichmann, A." box="[1093,1281,1605,1630]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="167 - 178" refId="ref47567" refString="Wichmann, A. (1910) Adolf Bernhard Meyer, 1873. In: Wichmann, A. (Ed.), Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903. Folume II. Premiere Partie. Entdeckungsgeschichte von Neu-Guinea (1828 bis 1885), pp. 167 - 178." type="book chapter" year="1910">Wichmann 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The second, western island, Biak (or Wiak), was at the time considered to be composed of two islands by some, Biak itself and the region around its northernmost tip (called Meossoir on historic Dutch maps, or Misory on historic German maps;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFF02F8F50E6AF934" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[224,376,1713,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="987 - 992" refId="ref45241" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 a) Neu-Guinea. Reiseskizze von Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer. Das Ausland, Wochenschrift fur Erd- und Folkerkunde, 46 (49), 961 - 965 and 46 (50), 987 - 992." type="journal article" year="1873">Meyer 1873a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFE9FF8F60E9EF934" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[381,396,1713,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref45288" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1873 b) Bericht uber meine Reise nach Neu-Guinea. Mittheilungen der kaiserlich und koniglichen geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 16, 481 - 487 and 534 - 550." type="journal article" year="1873">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFE75F8F60EC1F934" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[407,467,1713,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref45381" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1875) Auszuge aus den auf einer Neu Guinea-Reise im Jahre 1873 gefuhrten Tagebuchern von Adolf Bernhard Meyer als Erlauterung zu den Karten der Geelvink-Bai und des MacCluer Golfes. Dresden, Germany, Koniglich Zoologisches und Anthropologisch-Ethnographisches Museum zu Dresden, 20 pp." type="book" year="1875">1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Even though
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFD99F8F50C07F934" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[635,789,1714,1738]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref45433" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1887) Verzeichniss der von mir in den Jahren 1870 - 1873 im Ostindischen Archipel gesammelten Reptilien und Batrachier. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglich Zoologischen und Anthropologische-Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 1886 / 87 (2), 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1887">Meyer (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed “Kordo” as one of his collecting localities, this was done in reference to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFE9EF8900D1EF910" authorityName="Kaiser & Kaiser & O’Shea" authorityYear="2018" box="[380,524,1749,1774]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Stegonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cucullatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFE9EF8900D1EF910" box="[380,524,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which he had synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFC6BF8900CEFF910" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[905,1021,1751,1774]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFC6BF8900CEFF910" box="[905,1021,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Meyer’s locality was later restricted under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFEABF8BC0EAFF8EC" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[329,445,1787,1810]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFEABF8BC0EAFF8EC" box="[329,445,1787,1810]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFE04F8BE0D6FF8EC" author="Schuz, E." box="[486,637,1785,1810]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref46622" refString="Schuz, E. (1929) Verzeichnis der Typen des Staatlichen Museums fur Tierkunde in Dresden. 1. Teil. Fische, Amphibien und Reptilien. Abhandlungen und Berichte der Museen fur Tierkunde und Folkerkunde zu Dresden, 17, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1929">Schüz (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who included the town name “Kordo” [Korido] and added information found in the MTKD specimen ledger. We therefore restrict the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDBFFEAFC61F9580CA1F8C9" box="[899,947,1823,1847]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDBFFEAFBA3F9580BA8F8C8" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1874" box="[1089,1210,1823,1846]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFBA3F9580BA8F8C8" box="[1089,1210,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L. magnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the area around Korido, Supiori Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8263C1DDFFDBFFEAFE42F9050D40F8A4" box="[416,594,1857,1882]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Papua Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="38B04FAFFFDBFFEAFDBFF9060DD8F8A4" box="[605,714,1857,1882]" name="Indonesia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="259369F8FFDBFFEAFCE3F9050C79F8A4" box="[769,875,1858,1882]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="5" value="-0.8178">0.8178°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="259369F8FFDBFFEAFC95F9060B13F8A4" box="[887,1025,1857,1882]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="5" value="135.5643">135.5643°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDBFFEAFF25F9220BC0F85C" blockId="28.[151,1437,1209,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFF25F9220E55F880" bold="true" box="[199,327,1893,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Collection.</emphasis>
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFE0DF9200D9EF880" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[495,652,1893,1919]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref45381" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1875) Auszuge aus den auf einer Neu Guinea-Reise im Jahre 1873 gefuhrten Tagebuchern von Adolf Bernhard Meyer als Erlauterung zu den Karten der Geelvink-Bai und des MacCluer Golfes. Dresden, Germany, Koniglich Zoologisches und Anthropologisch-Ethnographisches Museum zu Dresden, 20 pp." type="book" year="1875">Meyer (1875)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFD25F9220C85F880" author="Wichmann, A." box="[711,919,1893,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="167 - 178" refId="ref47567" refString="Wichmann, A. (1910) Adolf Bernhard Meyer, 1873. In: Wichmann, A. (Ed.), Resultats de l'expedition scientifique neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1903. Folume II. Premiere Partie. Entdeckungsgeschichte von Neu-Guinea (1828 bis 1885), pp. 167 - 178." type="book chapter" year="1910">Wichmann (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Meyer arrived in Korido on
|
||
<date id="341929FFFFDBFFEAFB0EF9220A8EF880" box="[1260,1436,1893,1918]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1873-03-25">25 March 1873</date>
|
||
and departed on
|
||
<date id="341929FFFFDBFFEAFEB3F9CE0EB6F85C" box="[337,420,1929,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">5 April</date>
|
||
. The specimens must therefore have been collected between those dates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08BD5CB4FFDBFFEBFF25F9EA0B06FEDC" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDBFFEAFF25F9EA0A8FF814" blockId="28.[151,1437,1209,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDBFFEAFF25F9EA0D65F838" bold="true" box="[199,631,1965,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Key characteristics of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F1CB19DFFDBFFEAFDE7F9EA0D60F838" box="[517,626,1965,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The information presented here is taken from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDBFFEAFB6CF9E80A3FF838" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[1166,1325,1966,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="128 - 140" refId="ref45325" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1874) [Eine Mittheilung von Hrn. Dr. Adolf Meyer] uber die von ihm auf Neu-Guinea und den Inseln Jobi, Mysore und Mafoor im Jahre 1873 gesammelten Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1874, 128 - 140." type="journal article" year="1874">Meyer (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. With the destruction of the specimen in 1945, we are unable to provide any first-hand information regarding this specimen’s
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDAFFEBFF75FED00C5CFF05" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,362]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
characteristics. Based on the SCR value, we believe it was most likely a female and we list it here as such. O (O) mm SVL + O (O) mm TL = O (O) mm TTL.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F0CF0562FFDAFFEBFD27FEFA0B4FFF2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028140020" box="[709,1117,187,216]" collectionCode="SCR" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
V
|
||
<subScript id="DC230D7AFFDAFFEBFD38FE8D0DF4FF26" attach="left" box="[730,742,202,216]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<specimenCount id="56A1C4B6FFDAFFEBFD38FE8D0DF4FF26" box="[730,742,202,216]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
= 207 (O), SC
|
||
<subScript id="DC230D7AFFDAFFEBFC7BFE8D0CB7FF26" attach="left" box="[921,933,202,216]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<specimenCount id="56A1C4B6FFDAFFEBFC7BFE8D0CB7FF26" box="[921,933,202,216]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
= 74 (O),
|
||
<collectionCode id="26B697FAFFDAFFEBFBCAFEFB0B4FFF2A" box="[1064,1117,188,212]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Herbarium">SCR</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F0CF0562FFDAFFEBFBBEFE8D0D27FF04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028140026" collectionCode="IL" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<subScript id="DC230D7AFFDAFFEBFBBEFE8D0B7AFF26" attach="left" box="[1116,1128,202,216]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<specimenCount id="56A1C4B6FFDAFFEBFBBEFE8D0B7AFF26" box="[1116,1128,202,216]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</subScript>
|
||
= 0.26 (O), D = O-19-O (O), SL
|
||
<subScript id="DC230D7AFFDAFFEBFF16FEB60FEFFF01" attach="left" box="[244,253,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">E</subScript>
|
||
= 4+5 (O), SL = 8 (O),
|
||
<collectionCode id="26B697FAFFDAFFEBFDF9FEA40D27FF04" box="[539,565,227,250]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">IL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
= O (O), IL
|
||
<subScript id="DC230D7AFFDAFFEBFD2FFEB60DCAFF01" attach="left" box="[717,728,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">G</subScript>
|
||
= O (O).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDAFFEBFF25FF4E0B06FEDC" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,362]" box="[199,1044,265,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDAFFEBFF25FF4E0D45FEDC" bold="true" box="[199,599,265,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Key characteristics of the species.</emphasis>
|
||
See the account of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDAFFEBFCD1FF4D0CD0FEDC" authorityName="Kaiser & Kaiser & O’Shea" authorityYear="2018" box="[819,962,265,290]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Stegonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cucullatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDAFFEBFCD1FF4D0CD0FEDC" box="[819,962,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08BD5CB4FFDAFFEBFF25FF6A0C11FE97" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="40180F3FFFDAFFEBFF25FF6A0C11FE97" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,362]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDAFFEBFF25FF6A0E5DFEB8" bold="true" box="[199,335,301,326]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDAFFEBFD13FF690C90FEB8" authorityName="Kaiser & Kaiser & O’Shea" authorityYear="2018" box="[753,898,301,326]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Stegonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cucullatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDAFFEBFD13FF690C90FEB8" box="[753,898,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="243672CEFFDAFFEBFC4DFF690B5CFEB8" author="Meyer, A. B." box="[943,1102,302,326]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref45433" refString="Meyer, A. B. (1887) Verzeichniss der von mir in den Jahren 1870 - 1873 im Ostindischen Archipel gesammelten Reptilien und Batrachier. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglich Zoologischen und Anthropologische-Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 1886 / 87 (2), 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1887">Meyer (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who listed it without further comment as part of his account for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A774BCFFDAFFEBFDC1FF160DEEFE94" box="[547,764,337,362]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cucullatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="72D3D32DFFDAFFEBFDC1FF160DEEFE94" box="[547,764,337,362]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Lycodon cucullatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |