167 lines
13 KiB
XML
167 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.816.29738" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31bce27d-7094-467b-95ae-009a27e00cf5" ID-PMC="PMC6341056" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-816-1" ID-PubMed="30686917" ID-ZBK="51CEEF2E1E1040A8A6731140426ED5A7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-816-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 816" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the pericaline ground-beetles in Taiwan, with descriptions of new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)" checkinTime="1547561011487" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hunting, Wesley & Yang, Man-Miao" docDate="2019" docId="BE67AAB3DBE9427C7FFBC0F279DCC170" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 816: 1-164" docOrigin="ZooKeys 816" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.816.29738" docTitle="Catascopus asaharti Hunting & Yang, 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B1CE7B67-8D5C-4BE7-B83E-47EF7A349B1B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="AA26FF84157BFFAE490E7F133744FF98" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the pericaline ground-beetles in Taiwan, with descriptions of new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1668166739332" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic review of the pericaline ground-beetles in Taiwan, with descriptions of new species (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hunting, Wesley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Man-Miao</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>816</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>164</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.816.29738</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.816.29738</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-816-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">51CEEF2E1E1040A8A6731140426ED5A7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">51CEEF2E1E1040A8A6731140426ED5A7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154126004" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B1CE7B67-8D5C-4BE7-B83E-47EF7A349B1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE67AAB3DBE9427C7FFBC0F279DCC170" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B1CE7B67-8D5C-4BE7-B83E-47EF7A349B1B" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Catascopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catascopus asaharti" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="(s. str.)" species="asaharti">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">Catascopus</pageBreakToken>
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(s. str.) asaharti
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="33" pageNumber="34">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 21, 22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, 23A, 35
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="specific epiphet">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Specific epiphet.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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This species is named after the first
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<normalizedToken originalValue="author’s">author's</normalizedToken>
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son, Asa Hart Hunting, who was born in Taiwan while collecting material for this work. Both specimens of this species were collected at the same locality that we took him for his first collecting trip when he was two weeks old.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Types and other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Holotype (male) labeled
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Holotype”">"Holotype"</normalizedToken>
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[circular, ringed with red]; "TAIWAN: Taichung Co./Heping Township, Xueshan/Rd. km 32.5, Dasyueshan/Nat. For. Rec. Area/24.2315N, 120.9784E"; "bridge lights, Acc. Ti-81b/May 9, 2011, 2000 m/Coll. W. M. Hunting"; " NCHU# 101731". Paratype (Male) labeled:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Paratype”">"Paratype"</normalizedToken>
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[circular, ringed with yellow]"; "TAIWAN: Taichung Co./Heping Township, Xueshan/Rd. km 34, Dasyueshan/Nat. For. Rec. Area/24.2383N, 120.9779E"; "u.v. light, Acc. Ti-81c/ May 9, 2011, 2030 m/Coll. W. M. Hunting"; NCHU# 101732.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Taiwan: Taichung county, Heping township, Dasyueshan National Forest Recreation Area.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Specimens of this species are easily distinguished from all other described species by a combination of the almost flat elytral intervals, except interval 6 which is carinate on the inside margin; and distinctly flat striae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OBL 8.75 - 8.83 mm. Length (two males): head 0.88 - 0.90, pronotum 1.28 -1.30, elytra 5.00 - 5.08, metepisternum 1.28 - 1.32 mm; width: head 2.08 - 2.12, pronotum 0.08, elytra 3.16 - 3.33, metepisternum 0.64 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Body proportions. HW/HL 2.36 - 2.37; PWM/PL 1.54 - 1.56; EL/EW 1.53 - 1.58; ML/MW 2.00 - 2.06.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Color. Fig. 21. Dorsum of head and clypeus dark metallic green; labrum, antennae and palpi rufo-brunneous; disc of pronotum dark metallic green; elytral disc dark metallic green; ventral surface rufo-brunneous to rufo-piceous; legs with trochanter, femora and tibia rufo-brunneous to rufo-piceous.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Figure 21. Dorsal habitus and color pattern of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Catascopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catascopus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catascopus</taxonomicName>
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(s. str.)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="asaharti" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="asaharti">asaharti</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (OBL 8.75 mm).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Microsculpture. Dorsum of head and pronotum with microsculpture isodiametric, faintly visible in patches at 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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magnification; elytra with faintly visible, +/- isodiametric sculpticells; ventral surface of head and majority of body with microsculpture not visible at 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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; epipleuron of elytra and portions of abdominal sternum IV with faint, +/- isodiametric sculpticells.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Macrosculpture. Dorsum of head, clypeus and pronotum disc with very fine, randomly scattered setigerous punctures, setae almost not visible in side view, at 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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; pronotum with anterior transverse impression very shallow; elytra with interval 7 carinate on inside margin nearest to stria 6, from just behind base to 5/6 of the elytra length; carinate the entire length; all other intervals distinctly flat, with very fine, randomly scattered, setigerous punctures throughout; striae faintly impressed, more visible due to being evenly punctate along length. Ventrally with very fine, randomly scattered setigerous punctures.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fixed setae. Pronotum with two pairs of setae, one at base of lateral margin and one on lateral margin at pronotum max width; elytra with one seta at basal quarter of interval 3, one seta in interval 3 just beyond mid-length, one seta in apical quarter of interval 3; femur of meso-leg with several moderately long seta on dorsal surface and two long setae ventrally in males.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Luster. Glossy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Head. Fig. 23A.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Pronotum. Anterior transverse impression shallow; posterior transverse impression deep, median longitudinal impression moderately deep; lateral margins constricted just before mid-way toward apex, becoming parallel at
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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length; posterio-lateral margins almost right-angled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Metepisternum. Elongate, at least 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Male genitalia. Fig. 22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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. Length 1.52 mm. Phallus width consistant along length; apical area, short with rounded point at apex; endophallus moderately long, with distinctive widening from base to apex.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Figure 22. Digital images of male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Catascopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catascopus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catascopus</taxonomicName>
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(s. str.)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="asaharti" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="asaharti">asaharti</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. A ventral aspect, endophallus everted B right lateral aspect C ventral aspect D left lateral aspect.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Figure 23. Line drawings comparing mandible form of A
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Catascopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catascopus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catascopus</taxonomicName>
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(s. str.)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="asaharti" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="asaharti">asaharti</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. B
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Catascopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catascopus (Catascopoides) horni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni" subGenus="Catascopoides">Catascopus (Catascopoides) horni</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
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. Legend: lbr labrum; mnd mandible. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female genitalia. Unknown</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Habitat, habits, and seasonal occurrence.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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The known elevation of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. asaharti" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species" species="asaharti">C. asaharti</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is 2000 meters. Adults of this species are found in mixed forest of montane areas. Little is known of the habits of this species. Adults are crepuscular or nocturnal and both specimens of the species were collected on a single night in the month of May. One was collected from a u.v. light sheet and the other was collected from a bridge
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<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">light</pageBreakToken>
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approximately one kilometer away. During a three-year period, more than 60 collection times did not reveal any more specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Catascopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Catascopus asaharti" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asaharti">Catascopus asaharti</taxonomicName>
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is only known from Taiwan. See Figure 35.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |