treatments-xml/data/B7/03/87/B7038788FFD4C3118019FB1DFB1C06BD.xml
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<document id="5A10C5A70680812CB140DFEEFB19F9AE" ID-CLB-Dataset="22093" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.645" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1cd473d9-9d96-438f-bab4-29c5e56f82b8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3829651" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589568044974" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. &amp; Franceschi, Dario De" docDate="2020" docId="B7038788FFD4C3118019FB1DFB1C06BD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-645_del-rio_stull_de-franceschi.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 645" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pyrenacantha glabrescens Engl." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="4B3AFFF0FF98C35C8232FFABFF9D0760" masterDocTitle="Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698839904699" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="03EAC40895D52AC10D7A734E7ACDD17E">Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38C72BFD67B1B4A81BF4C35F24A1AB57">Rio, Cédric Del</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C9EE76EDF25B41738B7CDDFCE99241C">Stull, Gregory W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5B3EBC5BB7BF0F5BFE006B7DAE13E9F6">Franceschi, Dario De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="82D23258817D68ED2D3BEFF36806ED9D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B365A149154CA8776391A93964729100">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EF2C9D12E62D82C8A4EF1AA311FD68C1">2020-05-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="B7038788FFD4C3118019FB1DFB1C06BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3848649" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164160265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3848649" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7038788FFD4C3118019FB1DFB1C06BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7038788FFD4C3118019FB1DFB1C06BD" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="77B06515FFD4C3108019FB1DFCE30395" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="645D81F2FFD4C3108019FB1DFB9403B0" box="[555,1033,1206,1233]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F8AA4D1DFFD4C3108019FB1DFB9403B0" ID-CoL="4QR7W" authority="(Engl.) Engl." authorityName="Engl." baseAuthorityName="Engl." box="[555,1033,1206,1233]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Icacinaceae" genus="Pyrenacantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Icacinales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrescens">
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C3108019FB1DFCF403B1" bold="true" box="[555,873,1206,1233]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Pyrenacantha glabrescens</emphasis>
(Engl.) Engl.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C3108087FB70FCE30395" blockId="76.[555,1033,1206,1269]" box="[693,894,1242,1269]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 25.1025.18</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77B06515FFD4C310828FFAB6FC6B0292" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C310828FFAB6FE370257" blockId="76.[189,426,1309,1335]" box="[189,426,1309,1335]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="645D81F2FFD4C310828FFAB6FE370257" bold="true" box="[189,426,1309,1335]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C310828FFAB6FE370257" bold="true" box="[189,426,1309,1335]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C31082D8FAE7FCCA0206" blockId="76.[189,1028,1356,1419]" box="[234,855,1356,1383]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C31082D8FAE7FCCA0206" bold="true" box="[234,855,1356,1383]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Specimen used for endocarp and fruit description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C310828FFADAFB9902EB" blockId="76.[189,1028,1356,1419]" box="[189,1028,1392,1419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<materialsCitation id="8FC23CC3FFD4C310828FFADAFB9902EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620302471" box="[189,1028,1392,1419]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="A. Chevalier" country="Ivory Coast" location="IVORY COAST" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="MNHN-P-P04495475" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="47BD760EFFD4C310828FFADAFEE302EB" box="[189,382,1393,1419]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">IVORY COAST</collectingCountry>
• 1906;
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C31083D3FADAFD5B02EA" box="[481,710,1392,1419]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="925F5348FFD4C31083D3FADAFDEB02EA" box="[481,630,1392,1419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. Chevalier</collectorName>
17326
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFD4C31080E4FADAFD7B02EB" box="[726,742,1393,1419]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="6F0C9EE5FFD4C31080DEFADAFC6E02EB" box="[748,1011,1392,1419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MNHN-P-P04495475</specimenCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C31082D8FA18FE3B02AD" blockId="76.[189,1014,1459,1522]" box="[234,422,1459,1485]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C31082D8FA18FE3B02AD" bold="true" box="[234,422,1459,1485]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C310828FFA7CFC6B0292" blockId="76.[189,1014,1459,1522]" box="[189,1014,1495,1522]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<materialsCitation id="8FC23CC3FFD4C310828FFA7CFC6B0292" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620302472" box="[189,1014,1495,1522]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="J. de Koning" country="Ivory Coast" location="IVORY COAST" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCode="MNHN-P-P06807655" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="47BD760EFFD4C310828FFA7CFEE30291" box="[189,382,1495,1521]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">IVORY COAST</collectingCountry>
• 1976;
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C31083D3FA73FD240291" box="[481,697,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="925F5348FFD4C31083D3FA73FDEB0291" box="[481,630,1495,1521]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">J. de Koning</collectorName>
6802
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="59BBAE5BFFD4C31080FAFA73FD450292" box="[712,728,1496,1522]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="6F0C9EE5FFD4C31080ECFA73FC780292" box="[734,997,1495,1522]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">MNHN-P-P06807655</specimenCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77B06515FFD4C311828FF9B1FCD60629" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<heading id="645D81F2FFD4C310828FF9B1FED30154" bold="true" box="[189,334,1562,1588]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="3">
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD4C310828FF9B1FED30154" bold="true" box="[189,334,1562,1588]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C310828FF9E1FAA301CC" blockId="76.[189,1398,1609,1708]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
FRUIT. Elliptical, slightly accrescent at the apex, red when mature. Epicarp strigose with yellow uncinate hairs, slightly ridged when dry. Mesocarp
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C3108095F9C6FCA101E8" box="[679,828,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="275.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="250.0">250300 µm</quantity>
thick when dry. Calyx persistent, separated from the fruit by a small gynophore. Length 24.335.0 mm, width
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C31081BEF93AFB9001CC" box="[908,1037,1681,1708]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">1518 mm</quantity>
, thickness 10.0
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C31086FDF939FAA701CC" box="[1231,1338,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD4C311828FF97FFCD60629" blockId="76.[189,1399,1748,2028]" lastBlockId="77.[189,1399,267,329]" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
ENDOCARP. Brown, with a cardboard-like texture (due to decay, see Remark and Discussion for preservation issues), elliptical in lateral view, lenticular in transverse section, length ca
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C310868FF953FAB50072" box="[1213,1320,1784,1810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="21.7">21.7 mm</quantity>
, width ca
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C31082EDF8B7FED60057" box="[223,331,1820,1847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="13.7">13.7 mm</quantity>
, thickness ca
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C31083DDF8B7FDD80057" box="[495,581,1820,1847]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
. Trace of keel present in the upper part. Apex asymmetrical in lateral view; base rounded, symmetrical. Outer surface of the endocarp pitted. Pits circular, randomly arranged with 1012 pits longitudinally and 89 transversally (ca 6080 pits per face). Pits associated with spiny tubercles protruding into the locule. Endocarp wall
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C3108112F823FC2A00C3" box="[800,951,1928,1955]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9399999999999995" metricValueMax="6.38" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="594.0" valueMax="638.0" valueMin="550.0">550638 µm</quantity>
thick (excluding pits). Endocarp wall (excluding pits) with three cell layers: outermost layer with 78 rows of anticlinally oriented cells, cells
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD4C31082C8F87AFE14008B" box="[250,393,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.365" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="3.13" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="43.65" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="31.3">31.356 µm</quantity>
in length, followed by a layer with 67 rows of periclinally oriented cells, cells 26.2 31.0 µm in width; innermost layer with one row of periclinally oriented cell, cells
<quantity id="F8529B7BFFD5C311869CFEA7FAC80646" box="[1198,1365,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.38" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="14.1" valueMax="14.4" valueMin="13.8">13.814.4 µm</quantity>
in width, lining the endocarp. Locule surface not lacunate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77B06515FFD5C311828FFEDAFB1C06BD" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD5C311828FFEDAFEB906EB" blockId="77.[189,292,369,395]" box="[189,292,369,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="645D81F2FFD5C311828FFEDAFEB906EB" bold="true" box="[189,292,369,395]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
<emphasis id="0DDEEA8CFFD5C311828FFEDAFEB906EB" bold="true" box="[189,292,369,395]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Remark</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F15369EFFD5C311828FFE34FB1C06BD" blockId="77.[189,1398,415,477]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">The studied specimens were attacked by a saprophytic fungus. This could explain the peculiar texture of the endocarp. The tubercles are atrophied (see Discussion for preservation issues).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>