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<mods:title id="B2DF20F4FD6CCCE574D512A3DD77E7DE">Typification of Angiospermae described from the Bonin Islands 2: Archichlamydeae</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="719FD0411C713FB253B140C314F4BF97">Botanical Gardens and Herbarium TI, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 112 - 0001, Japan; &amp; Musashi High School and Junior High School, Tokyo 176 - 8535, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF4229B6FDABFA25" ID-CoL="3BDF5" authority="Linnaeus (1754: 10)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1754" box="[136,599,1492,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF4229B6FE90FA24" bold="true" box="[136,364,1492,1519]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Erythrina variegata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFEB929B4FDABFA25" author="Linnaeus, C. V." box="[371,599,1494,1519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8334" refString="Linnaeus, C. V. (1754) Herbarium Amboinense. Exc. L. M. Hojer, Upsaliae, 28 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 78821" type="book" year="1754">Linnaeus (1754: 10)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422A42FF46F9FF" bold="true" box="[136,186,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF0D2A42FEDDF9FF" box="[199,289,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFE7B2A42FDA3F9FF" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[433,607,1568,1589]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8673" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1917) An interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. Bureau of printing, Manila, 595 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 79163" type="book" year="1917">Merrill 1917: 276</bibRefCitation>
):—[icon] “
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFD062A42FCBCF9FF" box="[716,832,1568,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Gelala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD062A42FCBCF9FF" box="[716,832,1568,1589]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Gelala Alba</emphasis>
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” in Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 2: 234, t.77 (1741).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="09E211B9FFE4820CFF422A26FDCCF993" box="[136,560,1604,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
=
<treatmentCitation id="A8531086FFE4820CFF562A26FDCCF993" author="Tuyama, T." box="[156,560,1604,1625]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1935">
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFF562A26FDCCF993" ID-CoL="3BD8J" authority="Tuyama (1935: 373)" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="1935" box="[156,560,1604,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF562A26FE9AF993" box="[156,358,1604,1625]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Erythrina boninensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFEA12A26FDCCF993" author="Tuyama, T." box="[363,560,1604,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="367 - 374" refId="ref9577" refString="Tuyama, T. (1935) Plantae Boninenses novae vel criticae I. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 49: 367 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.49.367" type="journal article" year="1935">Tuyama (1935: 373)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422A0AFF46F9B7" bold="true" box="[136,186,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF022A0AFED8F9B7" box="[200,292,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFE232A0AFDCBF9B7" box="[489,567,1640,1661]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
. Bonin: Chichijima, Omura,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFC9B2A0AFC27F9B7" box="[849,987,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1934-04-14">14 April 1934</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFC2F2A0AFC09F9B7" box="[997,1013,1640,1661]" country="Switzerland" name="Universität Zürich" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
. Toyosima s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFB5B2A0AFB55F9B7" box="[1169,1193,1640,1661]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21506]!,
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFADB2A0AFA72F9B7" box="[1297,1422,1640,1661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFA5F2A0AFA50F9B7" box="[1429,1452,1640,1661]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21503]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFED72AEEFEC8F96B" box="[285,308,1676,1697]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21504]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFE532AEEFE4CF96B" box="[409,432,1676,1697]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21505]!).
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF422AD2FE2CF90F" box="[136,464,1712,1733]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFE262AD2FDC6F90F" box="[492,570,1712,1733]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="2C2D604CFFE4820CFD8F2AD2FD7FF90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE4820FFF4229B6FD26FD8F:2C2D604CFFE4820CFD8F2AD2FD7FF90F" box="[581,643,1712,1733]" country="Japan" county="Omura" municipality="Chichijima" name="Bonin" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE4820CFD442AD2FD07F90F" box="[654,763,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Chichijima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE4820CFCCD2AD2FCB0F90F" box="[775,844,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Omura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFC922AD2FC22F90F" box="[856,990,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1932-06-24">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFC922AD2FC22F90F" box="[856,990,1712,1733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1932-06-24">24 June 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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. Tuyama s.n.
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFB2B2AD2FB04F90F" box="[1249,1272,1712,1733]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[21507]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFAA02AD2FC72F923" collectingDate="1905-08-02" collectionCode="H, TI" country="Japan" county="Okimura" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE4820CFAA02AD2FA54F90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE4820FFF4229B6FD26FD8F:2C2D604CFFE4820CFAA02AD2FA54F90F" box="[1386,1448,1712,1733]" country="Japan" county="Okimura" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE4820CFF772AB6FEE1F923" box="[189,285,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE4820CFEEC2AB6FE82F923" box="[294,382,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Okimura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFE4D2AB6FDE9F923" box="[391,533,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-08-02">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFE4D2AB6FDE9F923" box="[391,533,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1905-08-02">2 August 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFDD42AB6FDCEF923" box="[542,562,1748,1769]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Hattori s.n.
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFCDE2AB6FCD7F923" box="[788,811,1748,1769]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[02112]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="999A3CCAFFE4820CFC522AB6FDE5F8C7" collectingDate="1920-06-27" collectionCode="T, TI" country="Japan" county="Okimura" location="Bonin" municipality="Hahajima" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
<location id="2C2D604CFFE4820CFC522AB6FC2AF923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A15B8781FFE4820FFF4229B6FD26FD8F:2C2D604CFFE4820CFC522AB6FC2AF923" box="[920,982,1748,1769]" country="Japan" county="Okimura" municipality="Hahajima" name="Bonin" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Bonin</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="C929ACEDFFE4820CFC152AB6FBC3F923" box="[991,1087,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Hahajima</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C02C4E1BFFE4820CFB822AB6FB5CF923" box="[1096,1184,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Okimura</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFB632AB6FAD6F923" box="[1193,1322,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1920-06-27">
<collectingDate id="4D08E9BFFFE4820CFB632AB6FAD6F923" box="[1193,1322,1748,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1920-06-27">27 June 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFAFE2AB6FA50F923" box="[1332,1452,1748,1769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFAFE2AB6FABFF923" box="[1332,1347,1748,1769]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">T</collectionCode>
. Nakai s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFF0E2A9AFEE7F8C7" box="[196,283,1784,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFEEE2A9AFEC7F8C7" box="[292,315,1784,1805]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[02110]!,
<collectionCode id="4FE3AE52FFE4820CFE552A9AFE4AF8C7" box="[415,438,1784,1805]" country="Japan" name="Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">TI</collectionCode>
[02111]!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61E8651CFFE4820FFF422B5CFD26FD8F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820CFF422B5CFE88F8B1" blockId="1.[136,1452,1854,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF422B5CFEE6F89D" bold="true" box="[136,282,1854,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFEF12B5CFE81F89D" box="[315,381,1854,1879]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
(the Bonin Islands and the Ryukyu Islands, indigenous or naturalized), originating in
<collectingCountry id="51E57607FFE4820CFA892B5CFA81F89D" box="[1347,1405,1854,1879]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
and the Malay Peninsula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="294D3697FFE4820FFF772BE4FD26FD8F" blockId="1.[136,1452,1854,2059]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,581]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFF772BE4FEFCF855" bold="true" box="[189,256,1926,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Notes</emphasis>
:—In the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE4820CFDD62BE4FC33F855" authority=", Tuyama (1935)" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" box="[540,975,1926,1951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFDD62BE4FCF0F855" box="[540,780,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Erythrina boninensis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFCD42BE4FC33F855" author="Tuyama, T." box="[798,975,1926,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="367 - 374" refId="ref9577" refString="Tuyama, T. (1935) Plantae Boninenses novae vel criticae I. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo) 49: 367 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.49.367" type="journal article" year="1935">Tuyama (1935)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
simultaneously indicated
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE4820CFACB2BE4FA50F855" box="[1281,1452,1926,1951]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
in TI as the type, “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFEAD2BC8FD62F809" box="[359,670,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
Z. Toyosima,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFDC82BC8FD62F809" box="[514,670,1962,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1934-04-14">Apr. 14. 1934</date>
</emphasis>
Typus floris” and “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFC412BC8FB4DF809" box="[907,1201,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
T. Tuyama,
<date id="5D4C1057FFE4820CFBD92BC8FB4DF809" box="[1043,1201,1962,1987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" value="1932-06-24">Jun. 24. 1932</date>
</emphasis>
—Typus folii,” which are therefore
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFEE92BACFE79F82D" box="[291,389,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(Art. 9.5 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFD402BACFC8FF82D" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." box="[650,883,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFD3B2BACFCD0F82D" box="[753,812,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). He also cited two additional specimens without designating them as a type, so they are
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE4820CFDF42B90FD55F7C1" box="[574,681,2034,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(see Art. 9.6 Note
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE4820CFCB72B90FC45F7C1" box="[893,953,2034,2059]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="generic">5 Ex.</specimenCount>
6 of the ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE4820CFB982B90FACEF7C1" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Buck, W. R. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. &amp; Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H." box="[1106,1330,2034,2059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8511" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE4820CFB7D2B90FB13F7C1" box="[1207,1263,2034,2059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). In TI, we found four duplicates of Toyosimas specimen with flowers, and one sheet of Tuyamas specimen without flowers. Of them, one sheet (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE862CA6FE1FFF17" box="[332,483,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Z. Toyoshima</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFE392CA6FDE6FF17" box="[499,538,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">s.n.</emphasis>
, TI [21504]) was affixed with an annotation label of “
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFB4C2CA6FB17FF17" box="[1158,1259,196,221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFAD92CA6FF1AFECB" authority="Tuyama" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFAD92CA6FA50FF17" box="[1299,1452,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">E. boninensis</emphasis>
Tuyama
</taxonomicName>
, by B. A. Krukoff (1971).” However,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFD532C8AFC7DFECB" author="Krukoff, B. A." box="[665,897,232,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="128 - 139" refId="ref8239" refString="Krukoff, B. A. (1972) Notes on Asiatic-Polynesian-Australian species of Erythrina, II. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 53: 128 - 139." type="journal article" year="1972">Krukoff (1972: 136)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that Tuyamas specimen has flowers, and he recognized “
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFEBA2D6EFDB7FEEF" box="[368,587,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Takasi Tuyama s.n.</emphasis>
(TI)
<date id="5D4C1057FFE7820FFD412D6EFCCBFEEF" box="[651,823,268,293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" value="1934-04-14">April 14, 1934</date>
, from the Island of Bonin, Chichijima, Omura” as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFF422D52FF12FE83" box="[136,238,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFEF42D52FDDDFE83" author="Krukoff, B. A." box="[318,545,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="332 - 459" refId="ref8268" refString="Krukoff, B. A. (1974) Conspectus of species of the genus Erythrina. Lloydia 37: 332 - 459." type="journal article" year="1974">Krukoff (1974: 432)</bibRefCitation>
indicated “Island of Bonin: Chichijima, Omura,
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFBF42D52FAEDFE83" box="[1086,1297,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Takasi Tuyama s.n.</emphasis>
(TI
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFA822D52FA57FE83" box="[1352,1451,304,329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="EEF24D14FFE7820FFF6F2D36FEC7FEA7" authorityName=", Tuyama" authorityYear="1935" box="[165,315,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Erythrina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boninensis">
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFF6F2D36FEC7FEA7" box="[165,315,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">E. boninensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).” Krukoffs recognition for the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFD6E2D36FCFAFEA7" box="[676,774,340,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
status is clearly his mistake, because the
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE7820FFB012D36FA8CFEA7" box="[1227,1392,340,365]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
cited in the protologue should be treated as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFD9E2D1AFD4AFE5B" box="[596,694,376,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(Art. 9.5.). However, his description of the content of the specimens (with flowers or not) and the label information (collector and date) were confused between the
<specimenCount id="3FF4FD1EFFE7820FFB032DFEFA9DFE7F" box="[1225,1377,412,437]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">two syntypes</specimenCount>
. Thus, Krukoffs recognition is regarded as an error to be corrected in lectotypification.
<bibRefCitation id="4D634B66FFE7820FFBDB2DA2FB4AFE13" author="Toyoda, T." box="[1041,1206,448,473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9503" refString="Toyoda, T. (1981) Flora of Bonin Islands. Aboc, Kamakura, 396 pp. (in Japanese)." type="book" year="1981">Toyoda (1981)</bibRefCitation>
indicated Toyosimas specimen (
<emphasis id="1B86EA85FFE7820FFEC92D86FE45FE37" box="[259,441,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Z. Toyosima s.n.</emphasis>
, 1934, without locality information) as the type, but he did not consider its duplicates. Of the duplicates, we designated the specimen with Tuyamas handwriting of “Typus floris” (TI [21506]), which is the same as the photo in the protologue, as the
<typeStatus id="F6498835FFE7820FFDA62E4EFD2AFD8F" box="[620,726,556,581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>