280 lines
30 KiB
XML
280 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="39AC167853B0243F2B197B3267C3A64F" ID-CLB-Dataset="21345" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.698" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3978511" ID-ZooBank="623BBCE3-12A5-45A9-802A-2ED2E15164A3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597081950579" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Calcinai, Barbara, Belfiore, Giuseppe, Pica, Daniela, Torsani, Fabrizio, Palma, Marco & Cerrano, Carlo" docDate="2020" docId="F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-698_calcinai_belfiori_pica.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 698" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudoceratina purpurea" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="09120162FFE6E926833CFFB0C636F001" masterDocTitle="Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698844257787" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DBD6A4FCA459B2810EE2DBC8ADAC523C">
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<mods:title id="61668C4E3854E4C949775764E26336FE">Porifera from Ponta do Ouro (Mozambique)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="268F4F8C0760C5EE91575EEB4604A72D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B23B28325675186B73714E8B6AD3D3D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DA58511E7D10E3B7DC73D508B9F8F949">Calcinai, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC858AB65C5EA567F43B6AC7D7056885">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="482103716A25924E391D36DE219D7A09" type="email">b.calcinai@staff.univpm.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0736EA47110FB3412D4DBFAC234B7867">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="327D4B5BB643C5C4D5D80B5BBF82EED3">Belfiore, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0FDD8F6777AA9DF7055692B9057F35B" type="LSID">D26DFB86-3168-4B13-915A-D19B025143F4</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FBA92D19B8562618CE983784FA08171E">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9E7348174144CCEDFACDFC29204ABA5" type="email">gbelf89@hotmail.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BC941389A1A01093F2AEFF9EE1CEECFE" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="196872FCB01AC6044582E82FDD6016CD">Pica, Daniela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="850D47CDF01D38BD8F7AEFA41A5B9F67" type="LSID">67CA8471-D9AE-414B-802E-7858C6B49C62</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F7FF262E18467BC91458E36814E1085">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A012BC9AB776038F7CDB98C382F1D75" type="email">daniela.pica@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="467CAFB3819F22BA13B08B823D12E804">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C62747FD78F767C62FBBE01CB8FADC20">Torsani, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="35C9F38FF8F0F9CB1B3DF02E3BC63EF8">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A11D69BC77890DF9C444F965BDD41516" type="email">f.torsani@univpm.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7851D1F6848868A92CC2710FFAB18F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5611BBEEC0550AA762A45E948301B90D">Palma, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5F5B1FFC4361063570C0C997D46B802">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FABC871D1FBCF7E2DD56C35DC524651" type="email">2marco.palma@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5EF5347129C824949ACE962A73A74C91">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="084BD052AEC5E7EA2C155B490043D924">Cerrano, Carlo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F31A67F4705FE74B33AAFB9EC7616562" type="LSID">C1E63119-46EC-456A-BB00-824293B00828</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="13D2021D468985141D95D4AB9C03037F">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF74C07ECB608748A3528A8DBD7CC813" type="email">c.cerrano@staff.univpm.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9E0FFC555C1030BDDB0E89A673F1A3D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="50D19C073FA74170B89F615E2F8E1FE5">
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<mods:title id="439334671543F1D11768D204AAA315CC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9848D9117C0E9F9F04AF60BA21739F3D">
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<mods:date id="9DA1E2F06A3D4CBB1F1234041EA2DEA5">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D7A2BE90DB5CBEB3F956DC1131B2B5BF">2020-08-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5DF1D9696AD1F708FB03D162413E51CD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="11407E7246E4B43C320B06C9973D838F">698</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="FAF3097FE2110A744C42499DEC71D89E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B7BF40C948666F4DC0D76053ABDEB7CE">56</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B895BC009FCBC9889F499A466AE350C0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A784ADC2B503C3C1C1A3F3BCE507E1F6" type="CLB-Dataset">21345</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BF9C90DEDC1FA570B69D5015D9545CBB" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.698</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EF29566B17EF50B6CF660B7A90B42C91" type="GBIF-Dataset">be802d18-f06f-4e22-9856-8b037f21ca52</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="06155F87299B5DE5D9D9602A677B1B87" type="Zenodo-Dep">3978511</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4335438" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166159904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4335438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F52B791AFFE3E9208116FC7EC784F39F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="35989B87FFE3E9238116FC7EC23FF3E9" box="[554,1033,974,1001]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238116FC7EC23FF3E9" blockId="5.[554,1033,974,1035]" box="[554,1033,974,1001]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="26757F60FFE3E9238116FC7EC23FF3E9" box="[554,1033,974,1001]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE3E9238116FC7EC23FF3E9" authority="(Carter, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[554,1033,974,1001]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238116FC7EC56BF3E8" bold="true" box="[554,861,974,1001]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pseudoceratina purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE3E9238050FC7EC237F3E9" author="Carter" box="[876,1025,974,1000]" firstAuthor="Carter" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="35 - 61" refId="ref19899" refString="Carter H. J. 1880. Report on specimens dredged up from the Gulf of Manaar and presented to the Liverpool Free Museum by Capt. W. H. Cawne Warren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5) 6 (31): 35 - 61." type="journal article" year="1880">Carter, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35989B87FFE3E92381CBFC41C50AF40A" box="[759,828,1009,1035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E92381CBFC41C50AF40A" blockId="5.[554,1033,974,1035]" box="[759,828,1009,1035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<figureCitation id="E5B9D489FFE3E92381CBFC41C50AF40A" box="[759,828,1009,1035]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[190,233,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1485,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1398,1485,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Pseudoceratina purpurea (Carter, 1880). A. Encrusting specimen in situ (PO4). B. Massive specimen in situ (PO97)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3978517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35989B87FFE3E9238381FB83C452F44C" box="[189,612,1075,1101]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238381FB83C452F44C" blockId="5.[189,612,1075,1101]" box="[189,612,1075,1101]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5D92EF22FFE3E9238381FB83C452F44C" box="[189,612,1075,1101]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitation id="FC23EE1DFFE3E9238381FB83C456F44C" author="Carter H. J." box="[189,608,1075,1101]" page="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1880">
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<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE3E9238381FB83C456F44C" authority="Carter, 1880: 36" authorityName="Carter" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1880" box="[189,608,1075,1101]" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238381FB83C7A1F44C" box="[189,407,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aplysina purpurea</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE3E92382A2FB83C456F44C" author="Carter" box="[414,608,1075,1101]" firstAuthor="Carter" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="35 - 61" refId="ref19899" refString="Carter H. J. 1880. Report on specimens dredged up from the Gulf of Manaar and presented to the Liverpool Free Museum by Capt. W. H. Cawne Warren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5) 6 (31): 35 - 61." type="journal article" year="1880">Carter, 1880: 36</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35989B87FFE3E9238381FBC4C5F4F502" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238381FBC4C79CF48F" blockId="5.[189,426,1140,1166]" box="[189,426,1140,1166]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="26757F60FFE3E9238381FBC4C79CF48F" bold="true" box="[189,426,1140,1166]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238381FBC4C79CF48F" bold="true" box="[189,426,1140,1166]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238381FB13C5F4F502" blockId="5.[189,1399,1185,1284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<materialsCitation id="CDEAC251FFE3E9238381FB13C573F4E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825837346" collectingDate="2017-02-03" collectionCode="PO" collectorName="Cerrano" elevation="23" latitude="-26.821531" location="PONTA DO OURO" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.895145" municipality="PONTA DO OURO" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="PO4" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingMunicipality id="9D595276FFE3E9238381FB13C797F4BC" box="[189,417,1187,1213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">PONTA DO OURO</collectingMunicipality>
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•
|
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<specimenCount id="6B840385FFE3E9238289FB13C46DF4BC" box="[437,603,1187,1213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">two fragments</specimenCount>
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of about 5×2 ×2 and 6 ×3×
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<quantity id="BA7A65E9FFE3E92380A3FB13C5ECF4BC" box="[927,986,1187,1213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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;
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="18B6AECBFFE3E9238792FB11C347F4BC" box="[1198,1393,1185,1213]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="42.514" value="32.895145">32°53′42.514″ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
; Kev’s;
|
||
<quantity id="BA7A65E9FFE3E9238229FB76C75DF4E0" box="[277,363,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="23.4">
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<elevation id="F6AF2F3FFFE3E9238229FB76C75DF4E0" box="[277,363,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="23.4">23.4 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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deep;
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<date id="093CEECCFFE3E92382FDFB76C46EF4E1" box="[449,600,1222,1248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-02-03">
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<collectingDate id="19781724FFE3E92382FDFB76C46EF4E1" box="[449,600,1222,1248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-02-03">3 Feb. 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="D077ADDAFFE3E9238154FB76C4F0F4E1" box="[616,710,1222,1248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cerrano</collectorName>
|
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leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="2D246077FFE3E923802DFB76C573F4E1" box="[785,837,1222,1248]" collectionCode="PO" country="Russia" name="Collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">PO4</specimenCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CDEAC251FFE3E923805AFB76C588F502" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2825837315" collectingDate="2017-04-12" collectionCode="PO" collectorName="Cerrano" elevation="18" latitude="-26.78065" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.903427" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="PO97" specimenCount="1">
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||
<specimenCount id="6B840385FFE3E923805AFB76C589F4E0" box="[870,959,1222,1249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
; Jenny’s Paradise;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18B6AECBFFE3E9238796FB74C347F4E1" box="[1194,1393,1220,1248]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="50.336" value="-26.78065">26°46′50.336″ S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18B6AECBFFE3E9238381FB57C7B5F505" box="[189,387,1255,1284]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="12.329" value="32.903427">32°54′12.329″ E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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||
<quantity id="BA7A65E9FFE3E92382B3FB59C7D7F505" box="[399,481,1257,1284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="17.8">
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<elevation id="F6AF2F3FFFE3E92382B3FB59C7D7F505" box="[399,481,1257,1284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="17.8">17.8 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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deep;
|
||
<date id="093CEECCFFE3E9238113FB59C4FDF502" box="[559,715,1257,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-04-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="19781724FFE3E9238113FB59C4FDF502" box="[559,715,1257,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-04-12">12 Apr. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D077ADDAFFE3E92381EBFB59C503F502" box="[727,821,1257,1283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cerrano</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="2D246077FFE3E923804BFB59C588F502" box="[887,958,1257,1283]" collectionCode="PO" country="Russia" name="Collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">PO97</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35989B87FFE3E9208381FA9AC279F18A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238381FA9AC778F545" blockId="5.[189,334,1322,1348]" box="[189,334,1322,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="26757F60FFE3E9238381FA9AC778F545" bold="true" box="[189,334,1322,1348]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238381FA9AC778F545" bold="true" box="[189,334,1322,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238381FAE9C341F597" blockId="5.[189,1399,1369,1431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The live specimens are massively encrusting (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5B9D489FFE3E92381D0FAE9C57DF572" box="[748,843,1369,1395]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[190,233,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1485,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1398,1485,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Pseudoceratina purpurea (Carter, 1880). A. Encrusting specimen in situ (PO4). B. Massive specimen in situ (PO97)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3978517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) or massively, irregularly spherical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5B9D489FFE3E9238635FAE9C35EF572" box="[1289,1384,1369,1395]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[190,233,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1485,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1398,1485,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Pseudoceratina purpurea (Carter, 1880). A. Encrusting specimen in situ (PO4). B. Massive specimen in situ (PO97)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3978517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). They have an uneven surface with scattered, small, sharp conules and prominent oscula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5B9D489FFE3E92387EBFACCC305F597" box="[1239,1331,1404,1430]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[190,233,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1485,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1398,1485,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Pseudoceratina purpurea (Carter, 1880). A. Encrusting specimen in situ (PO4). B. Massive specimen in situ (PO97)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3978517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="29FD9884FFE3E9238382F81CC7D7F7EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978517" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3978517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3978517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[190,233,1964,1990]" targetBox="[190,1397,1485,1924]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE3E9238382F81CC7D7F7EB" blockId="5.[190,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238382F81CC739F7C7" bold="true" box="[190,271,1964,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE3E9238226F81CC534F7C7" authority="(Carter, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[282,770,1964,1990]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238226F81CC47CF7C7" box="[282,586,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pseudoceratina purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE3E9238161F81CC4CFF7C7" author="Carter" box="[605,761,1964,1990]" firstAuthor="Carter" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="35 - 61" refId="ref19899" refString="Carter H. J. 1880. Report on specimens dredged up from the Gulf of Manaar and presented to the Liverpool Free Museum by Capt. W. H. Cawne Warren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5) 6 (31): 35 - 61." type="journal article" year="1880">Carter, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E923802DF81CC510F7C7" bold="true" box="[785,806,1964,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Encrusting specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238701F81DC2BFF7C7" box="[1085,1161,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
(PO4).
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E92387D3F81DC335F7C6" bold="true" box="[1263,1283,1965,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Massive specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE3E9238208F860C74AF7E8" box="[308,380,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
(PO97).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE0E9208381FEBBC56FF148" blockId="6.[189,1398,267,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
live sponge is light yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5B9D489FFE0E92082C3FEBBC475F124" box="[511,579,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[190,233,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1485,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1398,1485,1924]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Pseudoceratina purpurea (Carter, 1880). A. Encrusting specimen in situ (PO4). B. Massive specimen in situ (PO97)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3978517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3978517/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B); the alcohol-preserved specimens become dark purple, and have a smooth and irregular surface. The consistence is tough.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE0E9208381FEC1C279F18A" blockId="6.[189,1103,369,396]" box="[189,1103,369,396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">SKELETON. Spongin fibers scarcely developed, the choanosome is collagenous.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35989B87FFE0E9208381FE03C784F39F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE0E9208381FE03C719F1CC" blockId="6.[189,303,435,461]" box="[189,303,435,461]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<heading id="26757F60FFE0E9208381FE03C719F1CC" bold="true" box="[189,303,435,461]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E9208381FE03C719F1CC" bold="true" box="[189,303,435,461]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE0E9208381FE52C592F2AF" blockId="6.[189,1399,482,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The specimens belong to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE0E920815BFE52C58DF1FC" authority="Carter, 1885" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1885" box="[615,955,482,509]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E920815BFE52C529F1FD" box="[615,799,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pseudoceratina</emphasis>
|
||
Carter, 1885
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the fibrous, dendritic skeleton and to the dense and collagenous matrix. There are four valid species in this genus, all with an Indo- Pacific distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE0E9208292FD9AC483F245" author="Van Soest" box="[430,693,553,580]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Van Soest" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref22306" refString="Van Soest R. W. M., Boury-Esnault N., Hooper J. N. A., Rutzler K., de Voogd N. J., Alvarez B., Hajdu E., Pisera A. B., Manconi R., Sch ˆ nberg C., Klautau M., Kelly M., Vacelet J., Dohrmann M., Diaz M. C., Cardenas P., Carballo J. L., Rios P., Downey R. & Morrow C. C. 2019. World Porifera Database. https: // doi. org / 10.14284 / 359" type="book" year="2019">
|
||
Van Soest
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E920810CFD9AC45AF242" box="[560,620,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE0E92081F6FD99C2A1F245" authority="(Keller, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Keller" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[714,1175,553,580]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arabica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E92081F6FD99C5D1F242" box="[714,999,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pseudoceratina arabica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE0E92080C4FD99C2B8F245" author="Keller" box="[1016,1166,553,580]" firstAuthor="Keller" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="311 - 405" refId="ref21014" refString="Keller C. 1889. Die Spongienfauna des rothen Meeres (I. Halfte). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie 48: 311 - 405." type="journal article" year="1889">Keller, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
contains abundant fibers and is characterized by high conules;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE0E92081F6FDFEC5CEF269" authority="Carter, 1885" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1885" box="[714,1016,589,616]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="durissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E92081F6FDFEC56AF266" box="[714,860,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. durissima</emphasis>
|
||
Carter, 1885
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded in south-east
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0595889CFFE0E9208381FDC1C71FF28A" box="[189,297,625,651]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and shows a blue-black live color, with a smooth surface.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE0E92080F9FDC1C6CEF2AE" authority="Bergquist, 1995" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityYear="1995" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E92080F9FDC1C2CEF28A" box="[965,1272,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pseudoceratina verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
Bergquist, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in its strongly verrucose surface and thicker fibers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE0E9208381FD66C28DF339" blockId="6.[189,1399,726,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The specimens fit perfectly with the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE0E9208041FD66C361F2F0" authority="(Carter, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[893,1367,726,753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Pseudoceratina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E9208041FD66C29FF2F1" box="[893,1193,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pseudoceratina purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE0E9208786FD67C379F2F0" author="Carter" box="[1210,1359,727,753]" firstAuthor="Carter" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="35 - 61" refId="ref19899" refString="Carter H. J. 1880. Report on specimens dredged up from the Gulf of Manaar and presented to the Liverpool Free Museum by Capt. W. H. Cawne Warren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5) 6 (31): 35 - 61." type="journal article" year="1880">Carter, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the general morphology and in the scarcely developed fibers. More recent, complete description and illustrations are available in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE0E9208135FCAEC532F338" author="Bergquist" box="[521,772,798,825]" firstAuthor="Bergquist" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="123 - 204" refId="ref19697" refString="Bergquist P. R. 1965. The Sponges of Micronesia, Part I. The Palau Archipelago. Pacific Science 19 (2): 123 - 204." type="journal article" year="1965">Bergquist (1965: 135</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 6, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA82B38FFFE0E9208040FCAEC29CF339" baseAuthorityName="Bowerbank" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[892,1194,798,824]" class="Demospongiae" family="Pseudoceratinidae" genus="Psammaplysilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Verongiida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E9208040FCAEC29CF339" box="[892,1194,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Psammaplysilla purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D3DC80CFFE0E9208381FCD0C784F39F" blockId="6.[189,1399,864,926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The species is widely distributed in the Indo-Pacific Ocean and has been already recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0595889CFFE0E92087D5FCD0C341F37B" box="[1257,1399,864,890]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1913B5FDFFE0E92083F9FC33C793F39F" author="Vacelet" box="[197,421,899,926]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Vacelet" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref22196" refString="Vacelet J., Vasseur P. & Levi C. 1976. Spongiaires de la pente externe des recifs coralliens de Tulear (Sud-Ouest de Madagascar). Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie) 49: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
Vacelet
|
||
<emphasis id="4FF6141EFFE0E9208218FC34C769F39F" box="[292,351,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1976
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |