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<mods:title id="DAEEBBDCC9E42312981C360934A8FD73">A new species of Holotachysphex de Beaumont, 1940 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Crabronidae) from Iran with identification key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F34891B5FC610C1A862286009AD7DED8">Schmid-Egger, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="315536E31550FFE6FF27646BEF86F8AE" blockId="1.[151,694,1807,1867]" box="[151,694,1807,1834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<heading id="6A1D818F1550FFE6FF27646BEF86F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,694,1807,1834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F6EA4D601550FFE6FF27646BEF86F8AE" ID-CoL="6M9DV" authority="Morice, 1897" authorityName="Morice" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,694,1807,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Holotachysphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holognathus">
<emphasis id="039EEAF11550FFE6FF27646BEF86F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,694,1807,1834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="039EEAF11550FFE6FF27646BECC8F8AD" bold="true" box="[151,504,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Holotachysphex holognathus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="557B4B121550FFE6FDBA6474EF9EF8AE" author="Morice" box="[522,686,1808,1834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" refString="Morice, F. (1897) New or little-known Sphegidae from Egypt - a correction. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 434. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1897. tb 00980. x" type="book chapter" year="1897">Morice, 1897</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="315536E31550FFE6FF276456EC34F8CF" blockId="1.[151,694,1807,1867]" box="[151,260,1842,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">(figs 57)</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="79F065681550FFE6FF27641EE8B0F82B" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="315536E31550FFE6FF27641EEF62F814" blockId="1.[151,1408,1914,1967]" box="[151,594,1914,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
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<taxonomicName id="F6EA4D601550FFE6FF27641EEF7EF814" ID-CoL="7BHCD" authority="Morice, 1897:434" authorityName="Morice" authorityPageNumber="434" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,590,1914,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Tachysphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holognathus">
<emphasis id="039EEAF11550FFE6FF27641EECBFF814" box="[151,399,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Tachysphex holognathus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B04B10F21550FFE6FE26641EEF7EF814" author="Morice" box="[406,590,1914,1936]" page="434" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="557B4B121550FFE6FE26641EEF10F814" author="Morice" box="[406,544,1914,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" refString="Morice, F. (1897) New or little-known Sphegidae from Egypt - a correction. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 434. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1897. tb 00980. x" type="book chapter" year="1897">Morice, 1897</bibRefCitation>
:434
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="F6EA4D601550FFE6FF2764FDEF33F82B" ID-CoL="7BH6X" authority="Nurse, 1903:516" authorityName="Nurse" authorityPageNumber="516" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,515,1945,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Tachysphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollux">
<emphasis id="039EEAF11550FFE6FF2764FDEC61F82B" box="[151,337,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Tachysphex pollux</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="B04B10F21550FFE6FEE864FEEF33F82B" author="Nurse" box="[344,515,1945,1967]" page="516" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="557B4B121550FFE6FEE864FEECE6F82B" author="Nurse" box="[344,470,1945,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" refString="Nurse, C. (1903) New species of Indian Aculeate Hymenoptera. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany and Geology, 11, 511 - 526. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930308678789" type="journal article" year="1903">Nurse, 1903</bibRefCitation>
:516
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. Holotype: male, India: Gujarat: Deesa (BMNH). Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="B04B10F21550FFE6FB0064FDE84CF82B" author="Pulawski" box="[1200,1404,1945,1967]" page="313" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="557B4B121550FFE6FB0064FDE87FF82B" author="Pulawski" box="[1200,1359,1945,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (1975) Synonymical notes on Larrinae and Astatinae (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 64, 308 - 323." type="journal article" year="1975">Pulawski, 1975</bibRefCitation>
:313
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.
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<paragraph id="315536E31550FFE5FF2764B8ECB1FF50" blockId="1.[151,1436,2012,2037]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="039EEAF11550FFE6FF2764B8EC21F871" bold="true" box="[151,273,2012,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species is easily recognized by the simple lower mandibular margin and by the combination of erect setae on frons and tergum I and the dark gaster. The clypeal projection is triangular. For further description see
<bibRefCitation id="557B4B121553FFE5FF7263D8EC4DFF50" author="Pulawski" box="[194,381,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" refString="Pulawski, W. J. (1992) World Species of the Wasp Genus Holotachysphex de Beaumont (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 94, 223 - 242." type="journal article" year="1992">Pulawski (1992)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="039EEAF11553FFE5FF7763BBECC1FF7C" bold="true" box="[199,497,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
Senegal, Kenya and Tanzania to Egypt,
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(
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Island and
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, Israel, Iran, Oman India and Sri Lanka.
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<emphasis id="039EEAF11553FFE5FF776243EC80FEC4" bold="true" box="[199,432,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Material examined.</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingDate id="5510E9CB1553FFE5FD296243EE21FEC4" box="[665,785,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" value="2004-06-29">29.vi.2004</collectingDate>
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W
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(OLL)
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.
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:
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and
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;
<materialsCitation id="81823CBE1553FFE5FE376228EED8FEE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313779588" box="[391,1000,332,357]" collectingDate="2010-07-12" country="Iceland" location="Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<date id="455410231553FFE5FE526228EF52FEE1" box="[482,610,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" value="2010-07-12">
<collectingDate id="5510E9CB1553FFE5FE526228EF52FEE1" box="[482,610,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" value="2010-07-12">12.vii.2010</collectingDate>
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Karpathos
<collectingCountry id="49FD76731553FFE5FD5C6228EE03FEE1" box="[748,819,332,357]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Island</collectingCountry>
, Lefkos (OLL)
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.
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<collectingCountry id="49FD76731553FFE5FC476228E970FEE0" box="[1015,1088,332,356]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">IRAN</collectingCountry>
:
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,
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,
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;54°19´E;
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(Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University).
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