141 lines
17 KiB
XML
141 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1191CB125612548BF87860CA18E35964" ID-DOI="10.25226/bboc.v140i1.2020.a3" ID-ISSN="2513-9894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13755707" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="karina" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1718071637822" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Silva, Héctor Gómez de, Pérez Villafaña, Mónica G., Cruz-Nieto, Javier & Cruz-Nieto, Miguel Ángel" docDate="2020" docId="0381A348FFD4CB2F36CAAE783CBEF9BC" docLanguage="en" docName="BullBritOrnitholClub.140.1.7-37.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club 140 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EFA7F293C51FD4806C5290561C16F223.2:BullBritOrnitholClub.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="EFA7F293C51FD4806C5290561C16F223" docStyleName="BullBritOrnitholClub.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Granatellus venustus subsp. francescae S. F. Baird 1865" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB8DB30FFDACB21365AAD593D0DFFC5" masterDocTitle="Are some of the birds endemic to the Tres Marías Islands (Mexico) species?" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1726182511137" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5D686A3B7C8A2F0C12ECAEEFA1BA213B">Are some of the birds endemic to the Tres Marías Islands (Mexico) species?</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C13C898FA94D9FB7B69402E4D52E3D12">Silva, Héctor Gómez de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0BE9DB4688A80721DA4872EEB93669AB">Pérez Villafaña, Mónica G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="056E068E0DEBBBBA632C396D53463D2B">Cruz-Nieto, Javier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F90A3796DC31A1E21316BA8790C6FB7">Cruz-Nieto, Miguel Ángel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7C00773451A963196CCA2F5701DA14F0">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E0B7288EDBC053C29C48704A9987B080">2020-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E2527134D92487F74CFB6A21BA5AEC61">140</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0381A348FFD4CB2F36CAAE783CBEF9BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381A348FFD4CB2F36CAAE783CBEF9BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0381A348FFD4CB2F36CAAE783CBEF9BC" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C33241D5FFD4CB2F36CAAE783FF0FCFC" box="[144,765,801,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97125EFFD4CB2F36CAAE783FF0FCFC" blockId="14.[144,1165,801,1657]" box="[144,765,801,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F36CAAE783CA7FCFC" bold="true" box="[144,426,801,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">RED-BREASTED CHAT</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F37EBAE783FF0FCFC" ID-CoL="5HJH6" authorityName="S. F. Baird" authorityYear="1865" box="[433,765,801,825]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="venustus" subSpecies="francescae">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F37EBAE783FF0FCFC" box="[433,765,801,825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Granatellus venustus francescae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33241D5FFD4CB2F3559AE783CBEF9BC" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97125EFFD4CB2F3559AE783953FCFC" blockId="14.[144,1165,801,1657]" box="[771,1118,801,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
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(vs.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F3568AE783EC5FCFC" box="[818,968,801,825]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" variety="venustus">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F3568AE783EC5FCFC" box="[818,968,801,825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">G. v. venustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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total score 8)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97125EFFD4CB2F36CAAE183E63FBFC" blockId="14.[144,1165,801,1657]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
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Scored 7 by del
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F371DAE183F36FC9C" author="Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J." box="[327,571,833,857]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refId="ref15092" refString="del Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 2. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2016">Hoyo & Collar (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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based on the lack of black breast-band of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F3244AE18398BFC9C" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1865" box="[1054,1158,833,857]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="francescae">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F3244AE18398BFC9C" box="[1054,1158,833,857]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">francescae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, presence of a white hindcollar, grey of crown extending over nape, tail much longer, and a few additional characters that they did not score.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F348DAED83E64FC5C" author="Grant, P. R." box="[727,873,897,921]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref14491" refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1965">Grant (1965a</bibRefCitation>
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, based on
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<specimenCount id="9D2ED9D7FFD4CB2F35B8AED83934FC5C" box="[994,1081,897,921]" count="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="male">29 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D2ED9D7FFD4CB2F3229AED83DD6FC7C" count="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="female">18 female</specimenCount>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F36BFAEF83C40FC7C" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1865" box="[229,333,929,953]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="francescae">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F36BFAEF83C40FC7C" box="[229,333,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">francescae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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vs.
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<specimenCount id="9D2ED9D7FFD4CB2F3725AEF83CD7FC7C" box="[383,474,929,953]" count="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="male">24 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D2ED9D7FFD4CB2F3442AEF83F8BFC7C" box="[536,646,929,953]" count="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" type="female">14 female</specimenCount>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F34CAAEFB3FE1FC7C" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1850" box="[656,748,930,953]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F34CAAEFB3FE1FC7C" box="[656,748,930,953]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">venustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) found that the lack of breast-band differentiated 79% of his sample of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F341AAE983FA5FC1C" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1865" box="[576,680,961,985]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="francescae">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F341AAE983FA5FC1C" box="[576,680,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">francescae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from 94% of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F350FAE9B3EBCFC1C" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1850" box="[853,945,962,985]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F350FAE9B3EBCFC1C" box="[853,945,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">venustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F359FAE98395FFC1C" author="Grant, P. R." box="[965,1106,961,985]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref14491" refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1965">Grant 1965a</bibRefCitation>
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also observed in both taxa that, rarely, a breast-band is present but masked by overlying white feathers). Therefore, this character does not differentiate the taxa completely, and we did not score it, although we believe that it is an important character.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97125EFFD4CB2F369AA9183C0CFB7C" blockId="14.[144,1165,801,1657]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
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Del
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F36B7A9183CFFFB9C" author="Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J." box="[237,498,1089,1113]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refId="ref15092" refString="del Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 2. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2016">Hoyo and Collar (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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included scores for ‘white hindcollar formed by continuing white postocular stripe (at least 1), grey of crown extending over nape (1)’. We think they assigned two scores for what is essentially a single character (
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<figureCitation id="13130EDBFFD4CB2F351CA9D83E99FB5C" box="[838,916,1153,1177]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="15.[786,849,432,451]" captionTargetBox="[144,1164,129,416]" captionTargetId="figure-222@15.[144,1164,129,416]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 10. Comparison of the nape and presence / absence of the white hindcollar in male Red-breasted Chat Granatellus venustus: above, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México specimen of G. v. venustus (Héctor Gómez de Silva); below, G. v. francescae, Isla María Cleofas, May 2016 (Mónica G. Pérez Villafaña)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13755723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13755723/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), to which we apply a score of 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97125EFFD4CB2F369AA9983CBEF9BC" blockId="14.[144,1165,801,1657]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">
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Whereas del
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F3700A9983F58FB1C" author="Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J." box="[346,597,1217,1241]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refId="ref15092" refString="del Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 2. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2016">Hoyo & Collar (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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mention, but did not score, ‘pink of underparts generally slightly paler and less extensive’,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F34C4A9B83E31FB3C" author="Grant, P. R." box="[670,828,1249,1273]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref14491" refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1965">Grant (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that ‘the majority of both mainland and island samples of adult males had approximately the same amount of red ventrally. A few island specimens were observed to have less, and a few mainland specimens more, than this.’ It is unclear whether this character should be scored. However, we would score the colour of the underparts of immature males;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F3534A8383904FABC" author="Grant, P. R." box="[878,1033,1377,1401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref14491" refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1965">Grant (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
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, based on a sample of perhaps
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F373CA8D83C79FA5D" box="[358,372,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">n</emphasis>
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= 8 vs.
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F3790A8D83CD5FA5D" box="[458,472,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">n</emphasis>
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= 6, reported that immature males differ in having almost no red on the underparts in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2869DDFFD4CB2F37EBA8F83F14FA7C" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1865" box="[433,537,1441,1465]" class="Aves" family="Cardinalidae" genus="Granatellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="francescae">
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<emphasis id="B95CCE4CFFD4CB2F37EBA8F83F14FA7C" box="[433,537,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="20">francescae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(and in his sample no trace of a black breast-band) vs. much red on the underparts and a complete breast-band (score 2). Based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F35B9A8983981FA1C" author="Grant, P. R." box="[995,1164,1473,1497]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref14491" refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1965">Grant’s (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
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data the relative amount of white on the outermost rectrix (measured as the length of the white patch on r6 / length of r6) merits a score of 2, but we conservatively score it 1. Whereas del
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F36E2AB783CA9F9FC" author="Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J." box="[184,420,1569,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refId="ref15092" refString="del Hoyo, J. & Collar, N. J. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 2. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2016">Hoyo & Collar (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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afforded a score of 2 for ‘tail much longer’, measurements in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB96FAFFFD4CB2F3211AB783DD2F99C" author="Grant, P. R." pageId="14" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref14491" refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1965">Grant (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
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indicate that the score of 2 applies equally to wing, tarsus and tail lengths, but bill length is shorter (score 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |