149 lines
17 KiB
XML
149 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="BD29BA31D95CC45BCD27942875D12FE4" ID-ISSN="1536-9307" ID-ZooBank="9D375F19-5715-49C1-A5A3-4EBCE7FDA0DA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638263667457" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kovařík, František, Lowe, Graeme, Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman & Šťáhlavský, František" docDate="2019" docId="F55287D4FFA53F58FFB5F96BFA6CFCE1" docLanguage="en" docName="Euscorpius.290.1-63.pdf" docOrigin="Euscorpius 290" docStyle="DocumentStyle:05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A.3:Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A" docStyleName="Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Parabuthus kajibu KovarIk, Lowe" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="096BFFACFF843F79FFC6FF82FFFCFFA2" masterDocTitle="Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida Scorpiones) Part XXI Parabuthus (Buthidae) (Part II), with description of five new species from Somaliland and Ethiopia" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699436569797" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="89EE203DC9E10CE8A652A676D1CB99FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0BEA6C1E57DA63077DBE47F63BE9ECBB">
|
||
<mods:title id="308795667B7795964B5F0048A59F90C9">Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida Scorpiones) Part XXI Parabuthus (Buthidae) (Part II), with description of five new species from Somaliland and Ethiopia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F3C766932A92C2B8829AF074BFCA7F9B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4B262BFA7161A71FA45C6C2741C5B28B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B40D75BCC3F7194F88160B3085B1F93C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E6E8A69786716F3CAAA070D742EE323F">Kovařík, František</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8E23AAC1F1E22FF0D4817BA49BE7784C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C680BB0A6C443E1B73326DB468B3159C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9C958203220E9BBF1333E2B6A434F624">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B17151DD303B02688331161F25A5E0C7">Lowe, Graeme</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="AEAF5B38F5D0CE834A8011485CD3F6BB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3865FE33343C27DA479DD6729B64D7BC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="99D0604D7E1BE4487D9782E191EE50C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7FA46AFF14345D215180AF990BBEAA6B">Elmi, Hassan Sh Abdirahman</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="B1533824B8C252ECBB400D64A097830D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E0BDBA87315A06593782562E07C8A084">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5623222B2801E0A89A7F32DEF4504BFA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="74431540DC4060E13DE1A235E60A9A04">Šťáhlavský, František</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CEF257B89D4D8688661AC268280A7851">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D4B6E4FD569B9DB825C49C6848A07962" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="DA10D047905F23D77804B51FB3B31E29">
|
||
<mods:title id="AB92797425DB773CC4FBB613BC68CC87">Euscorpius</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A9EBC5869B8D278285B0742B4F42B90C">
|
||
<mods:date id="D97D13106F7E07694720F88EBA33C964">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="3D329436F660946EDE3EF4DE7449DC56" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4A9B911E582CE38B391E393E92F4F34D">290</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="4399D6DF077205BFDB9757E5A70970C1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="C80840509E95C259C0169F360FFEFDFF">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="0044D758668F98160766F891700EB228">63</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="57708688EB1331979CAF0764D039C35D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DAD6B427E816DCC4B4F6192A2F4C627D" type="ISSN">1536-9307</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F9D469058D142017DBC71456AB6860DF" type="ZooBank">9D375F19-5715-49C1-A5A3-4EBCE7FDA0DA</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="F55287D4FFA53F58FFB5F96BFA6CFCE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F55287D4FFA53F58FFB5F96BFA6CFCE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F55287D4FFA53F58FFB5F96BFA6CFCE1" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA53F58FFB5F96BFCFEF8A0" box="[115,770,1769,1796]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA53F58FFB5F96BFCFEF8A0" blockId="33.[115,770,1769,1826]" box="[115,770,1769,1796]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<heading id="260C81AEFFA53F58FFB5F96BFCFEF8A0" box="[115,770,1769,1796]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA53F58FFB5F96BFE28F8A3" ID-CoL="6TNSV" authority="KovarIk, Lowe" authorityName="KovarIk, Lowe" box="[115,468,1769,1796]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kajibu">
|
||
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA53F58FFB5F96BFEC8F8A3" bold="true" box="[115,308,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Parabuthus kajibu</emphasis>
|
||
KovařÍk, Lowe
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, PlÍškovÁ et ŠťÁhlavský, 2016
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA53F58FED1F888FDA2F880" box="[279,606,1802,1826]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA53F58FED1F888FDA2F880" blockId="33.[115,770,1769,1826]" box="[279,606,1802,1826]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA53F58FED8F888FE5EF880" box="[286,418,1802,1826]" captionStart="Figures 266–292" captionStartId="59.[113,190,1844,1866]" captionTargetBox="[118,1461,239,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-9@59.[113,1471,233,1828]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figures 266–292: Parabuthus chelae, dorsal and external views. Figures 266–267. P. heterurus, male holotype (266) and male from Somalia, Afgooye (267). Figure 268. P. kabateki sp. n., male holotype. Figure 269. P. kajibu, male holotype. Figure 270–271. P. robustus sp. n., male holotype (270) and paratype from locality 11SQ (271). Figures 272–273. P. somalilandus sp. n., male holotype (272) and paratype from Laas Gel (273). Figures 274–277. P. abyssinicus, male (274–275) and female (276–277) from locality 17SR. Figures 278–279. P. erigavoensis sp. n., female holotype. Figures 280–283. P. hamar, male (280–281) and female (282–283) paratypes. Figures 284–285. P. cimrmani, male holotype. Figures 286–287. P. eritreaensis, male holotype. Figures 288–289. P. mazuchi sp. n., male holotype. Figures 290–292. P. granimanus, male from locality 18ST (290–291) and male lektotype (292)." pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Figures 269</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5C02A47FFA53F58FE6AF888FE2AF880" box="[428,470,1802,1826]" captionStart="Figure 305" captionStartId="62.[113,181,1336,1358]" captionTargetBox="[117,1471,237,1321]" captionTargetId="figure-216@62.[113,1474,232,1321]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Figure 305. Map showing confirmed distribution of Parabuthus spp. in Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, and Somaliland. Most points indicate sites sampled during 2011–2019 expeditions. We have not included in the map locality data for old specimens mainly from Somalia deposited in Italian museums which include large collections from this region (KovařÍk & Whitman, 2005: 110–112), because these specimens are often mislabeled. Without corroboration from recently collected specimens, it is problematic to verify which of the locality labels are correct." pageId="33" pageNumber="32">305</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="30790379FFA53F58FE27F888FDA9F880" box="[481,597,1802,1826]" captionStart-0="Table 4" captionStart-1="Table 5" captionStartId-0="58.[113,169,705,726]" captionStartId-1="61.[115,171,2000,2021]" captionText-0="Table 4. Comparison among species (males) from Parabuthus heterurus complex and P. mazuchi sp. n., based upon selected morphometric ratios of adult males.Abbreviations: length (L), width (W), depth (D)." captionText-1="Table 5. The diploid numbers, the postpachytene configuration, the percentage of the total chromosome length of the diploid set (% TCL) and the localities of Parabuthus species from the Horn of Africa." pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Tables 4–5</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA53F58FFB7F8C8FD6DF820" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA53F58FFB7F8C8FD6DF820" blockId="33.[113,771,1866,1922]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5DEB11ECFFA53F58FFB7F8C8FD6DF820" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FC5A10D3FFA53F58FFB7F8C8FD89F8C0" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E39F4636-3D5E-4C91-A4F7-765A5D581F2D" author="KOVARIK" box="[113,629,1866,1892]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386878AFFF5DC64FF6569A9F06C3537" page="41" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" year="2016">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAFB4D41FFA53F58FFB7F8C8FD89F8C0" ID-CoL="6TNSV" authority="KovarIk et al., 2016: 36 - 41" authorityName="KovarIk" authorityPageNumber="36 - 41" authorityYear="2016" box="[113,629,1866,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Parabuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kajibu">
|
||
<emphasis id="4F8FEAD0FFA53F58FFB7F8C8FEC6F8C0" box="[113,314,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Parabuthus kajibu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="196A4B33FFA53F58FE85F8C8FD89F8C0" author="KOVARIK" box="[323,629,1866,1892]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref22013" refString="KOVARIK, F., G. LOWE, J. PLISKOVA & F. STAHLAVSKY. 2016. Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Part VII. Parabuthus Pocock, 1890 (Buthidae), with description of P. hamar sp. n. and P. kajibu sp. n. from Ethiopia. Euscorpius, 228: 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="2016">KovařÍk et al., 2016: 36–41</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 84–85, 104–143, 178–179, 191, 200, 204,
|
||
<tableCitation id="30790379FFA53F58FDD0F8E8FD71F820" box="[534,653,1898,1922]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStartId-0="6.[116,172,1082,1103]" captionStartId-1="24.[116,172,1051,1072]" captionText-0="Table 1. Comparative measurements of adults of Parabuthus erigavoensis sp. n. and P. mazuchi sp. n. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." captionText-1="Table 2. Comparative measurements of adults of Parabuthus heterurus and P. kabateki sp. n. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA53F58FFB7F828FCF8F840" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA53F58FFB7F828FCF8F840" blockId="33.[113,772,1962,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA53F58FFB7F828FEBAF860" box="[113,326,1962,1986]" collectionCode="LOCALITY, AND" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA53F58FFB7F828FF5BF863" box="[113,167,1962,1985]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA53F58FF6BF828FEBAF860" box="[173,326,1962,1986]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">LOCALITY AND</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA53F58FE8AF828FD4DF840" collectionCode="REPOSITORY" country="Ethiopia" elevation="918" latitude="7.8201666" location="West Harerge" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="40.531666" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oromiya" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA53F58FE8AF828FE82F863" box="[332,382,1962,1985]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA53F58FE42F828FDFCF860" box="[388,512,1962,1986]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">REPOSITORY</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05EC7652FFA53F58FDCFF828FD9AF860" box="[521,614,1962,1986]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BF3FF820FFA53F58FDB6F828FD03F860" box="[624,767,1962,1986]" country="Ethiopia" name="Oromiya" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Oromia State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="78246019FFA53F58FFB7F848FEF8F840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F55287D4FFA53F58FFB5F96BFA6CFCE1:78246019FFA53F58FFB7F848FEF8F840" box="[113,260,1994,2018]" country="Ethiopia" latitude="7.8201666" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="40.531666" name="West Harerge" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Oromiya">West Harerge</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA53F58FECBF848FE58F840" box="[269,420,1994,2018]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="12.6" value="7.8201666">07°49‘12.6“N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18CF5005FFA53F58FE6CF848FDD0F840" box="[426,556,1994,2018]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="54" value="40.531666">40°31‘54“E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="F6D6D1F1FFA53F58FDF0F848FD4DF840" box="[566,689,1994,2018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.18" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="918.0">
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FDF0F848FD84F843" box="[566,632,1994,2018]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.18" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="918.0">918 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BEAAE07FFA53F58FD7BF848FCFCF840" box="[701,768,1994,2018]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">FKCP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA53F58FCF6FF69FAF0FCA1" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA53F58FCF6FF69FAF0FCA1" blockId="33.[816,1475,234,771]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS. Adults from
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FB86FF68FB71FEA0" box="[1088,1165,234,258]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FB70FF69FAF8FEA0" box="[1206,1284,235,259]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Base color uniformly yellow to yellowish brown, tergites yellow (male) or brown to black (female), fourth metasomal segment dark. Telson yellowish brown to orange. Pectine teeth number
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FA5CFEC9FC95FE21" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.652" metricValueMax="9.906" metricValueMin="9.398" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="38.0" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="37.0">37– 39 in</quantity>
|
||
males and
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FC2CFEE8FBB7FE21" box="[1002,1099,362,387]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" metricValueMax="8.89" metricValueMin="8.382" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="34.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="33.0">33–35 in</quantity>
|
||
females. Stridulatory area present on dorsal surface of first and second metasomal segments, absent in metasomal segments III–V. Metasoma densely hirsute. Metasomal segment V length/ width ratio is
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FA55FE49FCB9FDA1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1148" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="1.62">1.62 in</quantity>
|
||
male. Dorsal carina of metasomal segment IV composed posteriorly of strong pointed granules in males. Movable and fixed fingers of pedipalp bear 12–13 rows of granules, all with external and internal accessory granules. Fingers of pedipalp not elongated. Fingers of pedipalps of male with inner side of base smooth, no trace of tubercle. Manus of pedipalp of male broad, pedipalp chela length/ width ratio
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FAE9FD28FA87FD61" box="[1327,1403,682,707]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9408" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="3.52">3.52 in</quantity>
|
||
males and
|
||
<quantity id="BA039B27FFA53F58FC98FD48FC19FD41" box="[862,997,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3588999999999998" metricValueMax="1.3843" metricValueMin="1.3335" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="5.35" valueMax="5.45" valueMin="5.25">5.25–5.45 in</quantity>
|
||
females. Pedipalp chela and patella smooth. Tarsomere I of legs I–III with bristle-combs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="35E16549FFA53F58FCF6FCA9FA6CFCE1" box="[816,1424,811,835]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D4436C2FFA53F58FCF6FCA9FA6CFCE1" blockId="33.[816,1424,811,835]" box="[816,1424,811,835]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CD933C9FFFA53F58FCF6FCA9FA77FCE1" box="[816,1419,811,835]" country="Ethiopia" location="Ethiopia" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="05EC7652FFA53F58FC17FCA9FBD7FCE1" box="[977,1067,811,835]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(known only from
|
||
<typeStatus id="A2408860FFA53F58FB3DFCA9FAD5FCE1" box="[1275,1321,811,835]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |