297 lines
75 KiB
XML
297 lines
75 KiB
XML
<document id="49DD5E2E9987681E695CAEAAE84AF2D8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1522.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087760" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625852368432" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="KNEBELSBERGER, THOMAS & MILLER, MICHAEL A." docDate="2007" docId="03DC87B0FFECFF86FF5D3A7DFE2F82ED" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01522p068.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1522 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1522.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phyllodromica iberica Published 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFE5FFC8FFE3FF97FFCA3F3FFF9D831F" masterDocTitle="Revision and phylogeny of the subaptera-group of Phyllodromica (Blattoptera: Blattellidae: Ectobiinae), including a parthenogenetic species and the evaluation of COI sequences for species identification (DNA barcoding)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698998954654" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EF1A8AB7BC1962F9DAD2103D9553DEC">
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<mods:title id="A95AE939D8DC575094BD220D09FFAE98">Revision and phylogeny of the subaptera-group of Phyllodromica (Blattoptera: Blattellidae: Ectobiinae), including a parthenogenetic species and the evaluation of COI sequences for species identification (DNA barcoding)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D8FE60A30C709BD0BA67632E0E1F0DC7">KNEBELSBERGER, THOMAS</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1D018BF2AFE59EF2388E4C0A7618BFA3">MILLER, MICHAEL A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C795243D824DEFD6AB1B9684EE76F924">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="69FB8D38802C298005EED1E73D9449FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C65B6B5B1C7597726888B31CC9E28159">
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<mods:date id="56EE7AF7ACE14ACCE8B24019F7DAEC53">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1A608BF90E8B32E00D5BBA35DB5DCE1D">2007-07-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="527934FEF6C8E03BA81CE34D154FBA45">1522</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="43C93C13E8C8381578A877487A258B30" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DB0667F02938C6A818E5777159A07592">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="93FC881F311055EAFCBF6DA2BD9EEB71">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1522.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6B964AD3235911D99B22C1F2B4CF9B2A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A662F4FEB5304835285D980EB54CFA68" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1522.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42A83EEBB3A1592DCEDBF8439564D0B6" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC87B0FFECFF86FF5D3A7DFE2F82ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5088414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5088414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87B0FFECFF86FF5D3A7DFE2F82ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC87B0FFECFF86FF5D3A7DFE2F82ED" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C36F652DFFECFF98FF5D3A7DFDBE8643" box="[151,547,1346,1372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF5D3A7DFDBE8643" blockId="15.[151,552,1346,1407]" box="[151,547,1346,1372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D08281CAFFECFF98FF5D3A7DFDBE8643" bold="true" box="[151,547,1346,1372]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF5D3A7DFDBE8643" bold="true" box="[151,547,1346,1372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFECFF98FF5D3A7DFE3E8643" ID-CoL="4H788" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,419,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF5D3A7DFE3E8643" bold="true" box="[151,419,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Phyllodromica iberica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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morph #3
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652DFFECFF98FF5D3A5AFCE186DE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF5D3A5AFDB58660" blockId="15.[151,552,1346,1407]" box="[151,552,1381,1407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FF553A5AFEBC8660" box="[159,289,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 9 A–I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FEE63A5AFE108660" box="[300,397,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">10 A–H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FE533A5AFE688660" box="[409,501,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">11 A–L</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FDCB3A5AFD828660" box="[513,543,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,255,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[294,1267,311,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-154@44.[294,1353,198,1785]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of the bisexual species of the subaptera-group: Phyllodromica iberica morph #1, #2 and #3, and P. quadracantha; these species only occur on the Iberian Peninsula. In cases where two different symbols partly overlap, two P. iberica morphs are found at the same locality; in one case all three morphs occur together (Fig. 15, Sp 510 ca. 1° W, 40° N). P. iberica morph #3 symbols labeled with a “+” (Fig. 15, Sp 335) or an “ ” (Fig. 15, Sp 186, 270, 469 and 512) indicate the presence of morphological variations. At some localities no males have been found (“sad face” symbol) but females with spermathecae containing sperms and/or with oothecae containing male and female offspring. Both facts indicate the presence of a bisexual species of unknown specifity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087798/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF5D3A95FCE186DE" blockId="15.[151,892,1450,1473]" box="[151,892,1450,1473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFECFF98FF5D3A95FE3B86DE" box="[151,422,1450,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaptera">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF5D3A95FE3B86DE" box="[151,422,1450,1473]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Phyllodromica subaptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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morph #3. —Knebelsberger & Bohn, 2003.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652DFFECFF98FF5D3AD2FE188548" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF5D3AD2FE188548" blockId="15.[151,1436,1517,2023]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF5D3AD2FE998518" bold="true" box="[151,260,1517,1543]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material</emphasis>
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. Numerous specimens from the following localities:
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<collectingCountry id="F3627636FFECFF98FCBA3AD2FC2A8518" box="[880,951,1517,1543]" name="Spain" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spain</collectingCountry>
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. Sp 148b, 186, a, b, 270, a, b, c, 271, 335, 360, a, 361, a, 363, 367, 372, 375, 380, a, 381a, 386, a, 387, a, 388, a, 389, a, 395, 446, a, 448, 449a, 451, 459, a, b, 460, 507a, 512.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652DFFECFF87FF0C395AFE7A85D5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF0C395AFAF08560" blockId="15.[151,1436,1517,2023]" box="[198,1389,1636,1663]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF0C395AFE028560" bold="true" box="[198,415,1637,1663]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description. Size.</emphasis>
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Length of pronotum:
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FD68395BFD2B8567" box="[674,694,1636,1656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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1.44–1.64 (mean 1.56) mm;
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FBC6395BFBBD8567" box="[1036,1056,1636,1656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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1.78–2.05 (mean 1.91) mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF0C39B2FD5D85B8" blockId="15.[151,1436,1517,2023]" box="[198,704,1677,1703]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF0C39B2FE9585B8" bold="true" box="[198,264,1677,1703]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Legs.</emphasis>
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Distal end of mid tibia with 5 spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF98FF5D398AFF4E85D1" blockId="15.[151,1436,1517,2023]" box="[151,211,1717,1742]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF5D398AFF4E85D1" box="[151,211,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFECFF87FF0C39E2FBFA818D" blockId="15.[151,1436,1517,2023]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFECFF98FF0C39E2FE5885E8" bold="true" box="[198,453,1757,1783]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tergites. —Tergite 6</emphasis>
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. Emargination of the posterior border similar as in morph #1 (
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FB6939E2FA9685E8" box="[1187,1291,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 9 C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FAD239E2FF238400" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">11 B, D, E, F, I</figureCitation>
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). Behind the transversal ridge sometimes with structures similar to morph #2: A variably enhanced density of bristles in a line (
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<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FE7D3812FDB58458" box="[439,552,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11 D</figureCitation>
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) was found at the following localities: Sp 363 (in 1of
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FB603812FAA98458" box="[1194,1332,1837,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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), Sp 375 (in 1 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FF39386AFE158470" box="[243,392,1877,1903]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
), Sp 395 (in 2 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FD9A386AFD788470" box="[592,741,1877,1903]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
), Sp 449b (in 1 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FC76386AFBD88470" box="[956,1093,1877,1903]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
), Sp 451 (in 1 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FAC4386AFA088470" box="[1294,1429,1877,1903]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
) and Sp 460 (in 1 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FEB73842FD8F8488" box="[381,530,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
). A line of bristles on a kind of torus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFECFF98FC063842FBC18488" box="[972,1116,1917,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) was found at the localities Sp 148b (in 1of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FE9F389AFE4384A0" box="[341,478,1957,1983]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
), Sp 270c (in 5 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FD7F389AFCD784A0" box="[693,842,1957,1983]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
), Sp 449a (in 3 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FBEB389AFB2B84A0" box="[1057,1206,1957,1983]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
), Sp 459a (in 1 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FA47389AFE9584F8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
) and Sp 512 (in 2 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFECFF98FE3538F2FD0884F8" box="[511,661,1997,2023]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
). The structures were never as strongly developed as in morph #2.
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF5D3FA8FE9883AE" bold="true" box="[151,261,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tergite 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Median lobe longer than in the other morphs but shorter than distance between bristle fields and the posterior border of the tergite, almost without glandular pores. Trough, mound and bristle fields similar as in morph #2: anterior wall of trough scarcely hollowed out anteriorly, medially relatively steep (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FAD53FD7FA12821D" box="[1311,1423,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9 D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mound lower and smaller than in morph #2. Bristle fields small and longitudinally oval, mostly somewhat smaller and with fewer bristles than in morph #2. Anteriorly, bristle fields immediately adjacent, rarely separated by a very narrow bristleless ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FDB33E5FFD728265" box="[633,751,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posteriorly, bristle fields separated by a bristleless ridge appearing as a small noselike structure as in morph #1 but considerably smaller. Bristle fields laterally limited by a bulge-like cuticular structure (white arrow heads in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FCE73E8FFC3D82D5" box="[813,928,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FC7E3E90FBBF82D6" bold="true" box="[948,1058,431,457]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tergite 8</emphasis>
|
||
. Surface scarcely elevated, with only a slight slope towards the anterior border; cone forming a variously sized membraneous bubble, sometimes relatively large (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FE6A3D3FFD8C8105" box="[416,529,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10 B</figureCitation>
|
||
) but in most cases rather small and often partly invaginated (due to preparation for scanning electrone microscopy?) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FD403D17FCA4815D" box="[650,825,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig.10 F, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between anterior processes small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FA9B3D17FF368175" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 9 E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FF733D6FFEDC8175" box="[185,321,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">11 A, H, L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Without a median gap in the distribution of the bristles in the mound region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FB3D3D6FFA128175" box="[1271,1423,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10 B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF5D3D48FE8E818E" bold="true" box="[151,275,631,657]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tergite 10</emphasis>
|
||
. Supraanal plate triangular, similarly rounded as in morph #2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FC3E3D47FBC7818D" box="[1012,1114,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9 G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C3DA0FB7281A5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[198,1263,671,698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C3DA0FEA681A6" bold="true" box="[198,315,671,697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sternites.</emphasis>
|
||
—Paraproct. Medio-anterior process of right paraproct without bulge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FBB63D9FFB7F81A5" box="[1148,1250,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9 G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C3DF8FE5C8755" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C3DF8FDBE81FE" bold="true" box="[198,547,711,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colouration. —Tergites 2–5</emphasis>
|
||
. Posterior extensions of dark area weakly developed or missing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FAE23DF7FA1081FD" box="[1320,1421,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9 B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF5D3DD0FE9B8016" bold="true" box="[151,262,751,777]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tergite 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark area variously extended, almostly reaching to the posterior border of the tergite, but always leaving at least a narrow light margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FD973C27FD5C802D" box="[605,705,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9 C</figureCitation>
|
||
), without or with lightenings especially along the longitudinal midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FECA3C7FFEEC8045" box="[256,369,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and in a transversal line behind the ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FCA73C7FFB8D8045" box="[877,1040,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 E, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
); in some cases dark area appearing as two transversely oval clusters of dark spots just behind the transversal ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FB4A3C57FB6E809D" box="[1152,1267,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 E</figureCitation>
|
||
), similar as in some specimens of morph #1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FDCE3CB0FDE880B6" bold="true" box="[516,629,911,937]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tergite 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to morph #2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FC423CAFFC6380B5" box="[904,1022,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 K</figureCitation>
|
||
), in some cases lateral parts of the dark area less dark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FE453C87FE6180CD" box="[399,508,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9 D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FDD93C88FD1880CE" bold="true" box="[531,645,951,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tergite 8</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark area with light anterior projections which are much closer together than in morph #1 and enclosing a dark band (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FCE23CDFFC0F80E5" box="[808,914,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="36.[151,255,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-163@36.[264,1323,194,1585]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Thoracal nota. B–F Abdominal tergites 5–9. (B) Tergite 5; (C) tergite 6; (D) tergite 7 and (E) tergite 8 with glandular structures in the anterior part of the tergites; (F) tergite 9. G Terminalia with tergite 10 (sa), cerci and paraprocts. H Hook of left phallomere with the posterior end on the top. I Subgenital plate with remaining genital sclerites (without hook). Abbreviations: a apodemes of subgenital plate, ap anterior process, bf bristle field, c cercus, cl claw of hook, cs cleft sclerite, ea endophallic apodeme, hs helmet sclerite, ml median lobe, rp right paraproct, R3 sclerite of the right phallomere, s stylus, sa supraanal plate, sh shaft, st stalk, sub subgenital plate, tt transversal trough, v velum. Same scale for (B, C, G) and (D, E, H). Identification: Sp 380/M2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087782/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 9 E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FC6B3CDFFC4680E5" box="[929,987,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">11 L</figureCitation>
|
||
) or a completely isolated dark patch; sometimes the median dark marking is missing completely and the light anterior projections combine to a broad tongue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FE8A3B0FFE298755" box="[320,436,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF5D3B67FE04876D" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[151,409,1112,1138]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF5D3B67FF72876E" box="[151,239,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FF353B67FE0C876D" box="[255,401,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="37.[151,255,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[295,1292,200,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-203@37.[264,1323,194,1573]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 10. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3. A–F male, SEM pictures of different tergal glandular structures in dorsal view. (A, B), (E, F) Two different forms of glandular structures of tergites 7 and 8 of two specimens; white arrow heads in A point to the bulge-like cuticule limitations of the antero-lateral borders of the bristle fields which is absent in the other form (white arrow heads in E); on tergite 8 bristles are also present in the central region of the tergite (white arrow heads in B, F); (C, D) Medio-anterior part of tergite 8 of two further specimens showing variously developed conelike processes. The unnatural shape of the tergite in B (compared with F) is due to an mounting artefact. G, H female. (G) Thoracal nota; (H) abdominal tergite 5. Abbreviations: a artificial structures (originated during SEM preparation procedure), bf bristle field, cp conelike process, r ridge between bristle fields, tt transversal trough. Same scale for (A, E), (B, F) and (C, D). Identification: (A, B) Sp 388/M1, (E, F) Sp 512/M1, (C) Sp 186/M7, (D) Sp 361/M2, (G, H) Sp 380/W1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087784" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087784/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C3BBFFBEA8785" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[198,1143,1152,1178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
For description of legs, genitalia and colouration see description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFF3FF87FC143BBFFBED8786" box="[990,1136,1152,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaptera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FC143BBFFBED8786" box="[990,1136,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. subaptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C3B98FD7786AD" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C3B98FEED87DE" bold="true" box="[198,368,1191,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Genetic Data.</emphasis>
|
||
1597 basepairs of the mitochondrial genome including the complete cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene were analysed in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D73FD2FFFF3FF87FDAB3BEFFC9287F5" box="[609,783,1232,1258]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(Sp 380a/M5, Sp 380a/M6). DNA and associated parts of body are stored in the DNATAX collection of ZSM under storage numbers DNATAX02865 (Sp 380a/M5) and DNATAX02866 (Sp 380a/M6). The sequences were submitted to GenBank under the accession numbers:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9426AB45FFF3FF87FF5D3A77FE83867D" box="[151,286,1352,1378]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AM600689" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">AM600689</accessionNumber>
|
||
(DNATAX02865) and
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9426AB45FFF3FF87FDFC3A77FD20867D" box="[566,701,1352,1378]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AM600690" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">AM600690</accessionNumber>
|
||
(DNATAX02866). The sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFF3FF87FB4B3A77FAD5867D" box="[1153,1352,1352,1378]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="iberica" subSpecies="morph">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FB4B3A77FB6B867E" box="[1153,1270,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. iberica</emphasis>
|
||
morph
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
#3_Sp 380a/M5_1597bp and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFF3FF87FE6B3A4FFDFB8695" box="[417,614,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="iberica" subSpecies="morph">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FE6B3A4FFD8B8696" box="[417,534,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. iberica</emphasis>
|
||
morph
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
#3_
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE8804FFF3FF87FD523A4FFC9D8695" box="[664,768,1392,1418]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
Sp 380a/M6_1597bp differ in 6 positions (Appendix 5). The complete sequences are shown in Appendix 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C3A80FB1F854D" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C3A80FD9086C6" bold="true" box="[198,525,1471,1497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FDEA3AFFFDE486C5" box="[544,633,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,255,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[294,1267,311,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-154@44.[294,1353,198,1785]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of the bisexual species of the subaptera-group: Phyllodromica iberica morph #1, #2 and #3, and P. quadracantha; these species only occur on the Iberian Peninsula. In cases where two different symbols partly overlap, two P. iberica morphs are found at the same locality; in one case all three morphs occur together (Fig. 15, Sp 510 ca. 1° W, 40° N). P. iberica morph #3 symbols labeled with a “+” (Fig. 15, Sp 335) or an “ ” (Fig. 15, Sp 186, 270, 469 and 512) indicate the presence of morphological variations. At some localities no males have been found (“sad face” symbol) but females with spermathecae containing sperms and/or with oothecae containing male and female offspring. Both facts indicate the presence of a bisexual species of unknown specifity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087798/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Morph #3 is found in two distinct areas, one covering nearly the whole north eastern part of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3627636FFF3FF87FE2B3AD7FDBB851D" box="[481,550,1512,1538]" name="Spain" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the other covering only a very small area in the south in the western SerranÌa de Ronda. The absence of this morph in areas between is certainly not a sampling artefact since there are numerous localities in-between where other morphs had been found (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FC083907FB87854D" box="[962,1050,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="43.[151,255,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[302,1270,213,1554]" captionTargetId="figure-36@43.[297,1356,100,1687]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 16. Distribution of bisexual species of the subaptera-group and the parthenogenetic species P. subaptera on the Iberian peninsula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087796/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 16</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FB9E3907FBE9854D" box="[1108,1140,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,255,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[294,1267,311,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-154@44.[294,1353,198,1785]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of the bisexual species of the subaptera-group: Phyllodromica iberica morph #1, #2 and #3, and P. quadracantha; these species only occur on the Iberian Peninsula. In cases where two different symbols partly overlap, two P. iberica morphs are found at the same locality; in one case all three morphs occur together (Fig. 15, Sp 510 ca. 1° W, 40° N). P. iberica morph #3 symbols labeled with a “+” (Fig. 15, Sp 335) or an “ ” (Fig. 15, Sp 186, 270, 469 and 512) indicate the presence of morphological variations. At some localities no males have been found (“sad face” symbol) but females with spermathecae containing sperms and/or with oothecae containing male and female offspring. Both facts indicate the presence of a bisexual species of unknown specifity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087798/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C3960FBF98565" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[198,1124,1631,1658]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C3960FD2C8566" bold="true" box="[198,689,1631,1657]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFF3FF87FE5C3960FD908566" box="[406,525,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaptera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FE5C3960FD908566" bold="true" box="[406,525,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">subaptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group found
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFF3FF87FD0A395FFC1F8565" authority=": Sp" authorityName="Sp" box="[704,898,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subaptera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FD0A395FFCCF8566" box="[704,850,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. subaptera</emphasis>
|
||
: Sp
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
148, 186, 381, 395.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C39B8FE7A85D5" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C39B8FDF585BE" bold="true" box="[198,616,1671,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Other morphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C754D25FFF3FF87FE6A39B8FD8D85BE" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[416,528,1671,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phyllodromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FE6A39B8FD8D85BE" bold="true" box="[416,528,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P.iberica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
found.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Morph #1: Sp 270, 335, 367, 375, 380, 386, 388, 389, 446, 448, 449, 507, 512; morph #2: Sp 512.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36F652DFFF3FF86FF0C39E8FE2F82ED" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF3FF87FF0C39E8FEBD84FD" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B901EAB4FFF3FF87FF0C39E8FEA285EE" bold="true" box="[198,319,1751,1777]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
At several localities remarkable variations in tergites 7 and 8 of the males have been found: At the localities Sp 186b, 270c, 459b and 512 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FD55383FFD6B8405" box="[671,758,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,255,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[294,1267,311,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-154@44.[294,1353,198,1785]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of the bisexual species of the subaptera-group: Phyllodromica iberica morph #1, #2 and #3, and P. quadracantha; these species only occur on the Iberian Peninsula. In cases where two different symbols partly overlap, two P. iberica morphs are found at the same locality; in one case all three morphs occur together (Fig. 15, Sp 510 ca. 1° W, 40° N). P. iberica morph #3 symbols labeled with a “+” (Fig. 15, Sp 335) or an “ ” (Fig. 15, Sp 186, 270, 469 and 512) indicate the presence of morphological variations. At some localities no males have been found (“sad face” symbol) but females with spermathecae containing sperms and/or with oothecae containing male and female offspring. Both facts indicate the presence of a bisexual species of unknown specifity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087798/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
, morph #3 symbols labeled with an arrow) the bulge-like cuticule limitation of the bristle field on tergite 7 of some of the males appears more extended laterally (white arrows in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FEDA386FFE1A8475" box="[272,391,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 G</figureCitation>
|
||
). In these cases the colouration of the tergite also differs: the lateral parts of the darkly coloured area appear scarcely lighter than the mound region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FCA33847FC40848D" box="[873,989,1912,1938]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 G</figureCitation>
|
||
). These structures and the colouration of tergite 7 were always combined with a mostly darkly coloured tergite 8 (except for a light posterior margin) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF3FF87FF5538F7FE8E84FD" box="[159,275,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11 H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF2FF86FF0C3FA7FF2782BD" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
At locality 335 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF2FF86FE4C3FA7FE4683AD" box="[390,475,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,255,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[294,1267,311,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-154@44.[294,1353,198,1785]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of the bisexual species of the subaptera-group: Phyllodromica iberica morph #1, #2 and #3, and P. quadracantha; these species only occur on the Iberian Peninsula. In cases where two different symbols partly overlap, two P. iberica morphs are found at the same locality; in one case all three morphs occur together (Fig. 15, Sp 510 ca. 1° W, 40° N). P. iberica morph #3 symbols labeled with a “+” (Fig. 15, Sp 335) or an “ ” (Fig. 15, Sp 186, 270, 469 and 512) indicate the presence of morphological variations. At some localities no males have been found (“sad face” symbol) but females with spermathecae containing sperms and/or with oothecae containing male and female offspring. Both facts indicate the presence of a bisexual species of unknown specifity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087798/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
, morph #3 symbol labeled with an “+”) all the males have been found with bristle fields which appear slightly larger than in the remaining specimens of morph #3 and of morph #2. The trough and the mound are well expressed. The posterior wall of the bristle fields appears more strongly hollowed out posteriorly (appearing as a crescent-shaped black shadow posteriorly of each of the two bristle fields, white arrows in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF2FF86FEC13E07FEE6824D" box="[267,379,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11 K</figureCitation>
|
||
), and are more pronounced than in the remaining specimens of morph #3 and of morph #2. This formation of the structures on tergite 7 was always combined with a relatively large cone on T8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134E2A23FFF2FF86FA823E5FFF3082BD" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1615,1639]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,194,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-190@38.[264,1323,194,1578]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. Phyllodromica iberica morph #3, male. A Tergite 8; B-E Tergite 6; in C, enlargement of the left half of the tergite depicted in B with narrow transversal torus-like structure (between white arrows) bearing bristles (white spots) in enhanced density; in D, lack of torus-like structure, only bristles (white spots) in enhanced density. D, E Tergite 6, two examples of different tergite colouration. F–H Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (F) Tergite 6; (G) tergite 7, bristle fields antero-lateral without bulge-like cuticule limitations (white arrows); (H) tergite 8, conelike process nearly completely missing. I–L Abdominal tergites 6–8 of one specimen. (I) Tergite 6; (K) tergite 7, white arrows point to the shallow pouches appearing as crescent–shaped black shadows; (L) tergite 8, well developed conelike process. Same scale for (A, G, H, K, L) and (B, D, E, F, I). Identification: (A) Sp 395/M1, (B, C) Sp 148b/M1, (D) Sp 460/M1, (E) Sp 387a/M1, (F, G, H) Sp 270a/M1, (I, K, L) Sp 335/5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087788/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11 L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A6FFF2FF86FF0C3E8FFE2F82ED" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Inspite of the remarkable morphological intraspecific variability morph #3 can always be clearly distinguished from morph #2.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |