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<mods:title id="33F5868982B79A2457DFF93114995BA3">Revision of the Nearctic Species of the Shore-Fly Genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="E965328821BE0A26C91A0823835F9E6E">Institute of Biology, Opole University, ul. Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland zatwar @ uni. opole. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2163 - 0143</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0C6BBE8FA4DBEE5711D37B12E63611E5">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="802C076DBFD96AA1FAD55A46516E2FF5">Institute of Biology, Opole University, ul. Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland zatwar @ uni. opole. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2163 - 0143 &amp; Department of Entomology, PO BOX 37012, MRC 169, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA mathisw @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5012 - 1762 &amp; Institute of Biology, Opole University, ul. Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland zatwar @ uni. opole. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2163 - 0143</mods:affiliation>
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21.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1C7B1CFF1AFD56554FFD36" ID-CoL="6Y7WN" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[195,549,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1AFD5656D0FD37" bold="true" box="[195,442,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Scatophila disjuncta</emphasis>
Cresson
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<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFF4EFD335651FD0B" box="[151,315,727,753]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 184187" captionStart-1="FIGURES 188190" captionStart-2="FIGURES 191193" captionStartId-0="80.[151,264,1357,1381]" captionStartId-1="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionStartId-2="81.[151,264,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1435,248,1334]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1423,1150,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-50@80.[151,1435,237,1334]" captionTargetId-1="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetId-2="figure-64@81.[151,1435,1150,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="80" captionTargetPageId-1="81" captionTargetPageId-2="81" captionText-0="FIGURES 184187. Head of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 184. Male, latero-oblique view. 185. Male, lateral view. 186. Female, latero-oblique view. 187. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 191193. Head, thorax, and wing of Scatophila. 191. Scatophila disjuncta Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 192193. Wing, dorsal view. 192. S. disjuncta Cresson. 193. S. hirsuta Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210915" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210921" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13210915/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13210921/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs. 184192</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFE9CFD335605FD0B" box="[325,367,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 194" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1677,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,741,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-238@82.[151,1435,741,1654]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 194. Distribution map of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210925/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">194</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A1C7B1CFF4EFCFF554DFCC9" author="Cresson, E. T., Jr." box="[151,551,795,819]" page="371" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1935">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1C7B1CFF4EFCFF554DFCC9" ID-CoL="6Y7WN" authority="Cresson 1935: 371" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="371" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,551,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF4EFCFF560CFCC9" box="[151,358,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Scatophila disjuncta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A1C7B1CFEB5FCFF554DFCC9" author="Cresson, E. T., Jr." box="[364,551,795,819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="345 - 372" refId="ref69519" refString="Cresson, E. T., Jr. (1935) Descriptions of genera and species of the dipterous family Ephydridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 61, 345 - 372." type="journal article" year="1935">Cresson 1935: 371</bibRefCitation>
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.—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A1C7B1CFD9CFCFF54CBFCC9" author="Sturtevant, A. H. &amp; Wheeler, M. R." box="[581,929,795,819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="151 - 257" refId="ref70834" refString="Sturtevant, A. H. &amp; Wheeler, M. R. (1954) Synopses of Nearctic Ephydridae (Diptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 79, 151 - 257." type="journal article" year="1954">Sturtevant and Wheeler 1954: 191</bibRefCitation>
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[review].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A1C7B1CFBC5FCFF53ABFCC9" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[1052,1217,795,819]" page="758" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A1C7B1CFBC5FCFF53ABFCC9" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[1052,1217,795,819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="734 - 759" refId="ref70987" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1965) Ephydridae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. W. &amp; Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Handbook 276. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., pp. 734 - 759." type="book chapter" year="1965">Wirth 1965: 758</bibRefCitation>
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[
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A1C7B1CFB14FCFF524CFCC9" box="[1229,1318,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
catalog].—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A1C7B1CFF1EFCDE56D8FCA8" author="Zatwarnicki, T." box="[199,434,826,850]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="277 - 298" refId="ref71260" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. (1987) New synonyms and records of Palearctic Scatophila (Diptera, Ephydridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 57 (2), 277 - 298." type="journal article" year="1987">Zatwarnicki 1987: 292</bibRefCitation>
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[checklist].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A1C7B1CFD99FCDE54C0FCA8" author="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[576,938,826,850]" page="365" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A1C7B1CFD99FCDE54C0FCA8" author="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N." box="[576,938,826,850]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="351 - 370" refId="ref71480" refString="Zatwarnicki, T. &amp; Mathis, W. N. (1994) Phylogeny and classification of the genus Scatophila Becker (Diptera: Ephydridae). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 29 (4), 351 - 370. [1993] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21686351.1993.12277698" type="journal article" year="1994">Zatwarnicki and Mathis 1994: 365</bibRefCitation>
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[phylogeny,
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFBEBFCDE53D7FCA8" box="[1074,1213,826,850]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">quadriguttata</emphasis>
group].—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910B03A1C7B1CFAFEFCDE56C4FC8B" author="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T." page="283" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B503A1C7B1CFAFEFCDE56C4FC8B" author="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 423" refId="ref70301" refString="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T. (1995) A world catalog of the shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae). International Memoirs on Entomology, 4, i - vi + 1 - 423." type="journal article" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki 1995: 283</bibRefCitation>
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[world catalog].
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C362652A3A1C7B03FF4EFC7B524FF878" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B1CFF4EFC7B562BFBFB" blockId="79.[151,1437,927,2033]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Diagnosis.—This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Body generally gray with come brown areas on thorax medially; small to moderately small shore flies, body length
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.
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1EFBEF566EFBDF" box="[199,260,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFEC1FBEF56A9FBDF" box="[280,451,1035,1061]" captionStart="FIGURES 184187" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1357,1381]" captionTargetBox="[165,1435,248,1334]" captionTargetId="figure-50@80.[151,1435,237,1334]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 184187. Head of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 184. Male, latero-oblique view. 185. Male, lateral view. 186. Female, latero-oblique view. 187. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210915/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs. 184187</figureCitation>
): Mesofrons and fronto-orbits tan to brown; parafrons charcoal to grayish charcoal. Face of
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with medial area shallowly concave, depressed, ventral margin very slightly projected, bearing several setulae; shallow facial depression faintly tan to mostly gray, becoming gray to whitish gray laterally; face of female microtomentose, dull, mostly gray with only bases of some setulae brownish; gena moderately high, subequal to height of basal flagellomere; gena-to-eye ratio 0.350.55.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1EFB5B5672FB23" box="[199,280,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFEF1FB5B56BAFB23" box="[296,464,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 191193" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1150,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-64@81.[151,1435,1150,1917]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 191193. Head, thorax, and wing of Scatophila. 191. Scatophila disjuncta Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 192193. Wing, dorsal view. 192. S. disjuncta Cresson. 193. S. hirsuta Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210921/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs. 191192</figureCitation>
): Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFDA3FB5B55B1FB23" box="[634,731,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURES 191193" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1150,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-64@81.[151,1435,1150,1917]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 191193. Head, thorax, and wing of Scatophila. 191. Scatophila disjuncta Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 192193. Wing, dorsal view. 192. S. disjuncta Cresson. 193. S. hirsuta Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210921/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 191</figureCitation>
) mostly gray to gray with brown medially with brown pattern becoming wider posteriorly, extent of brown coloration quite variable, extensively gray laterad of acrostichal track and generally laterally; a medial, brown stripe; scutellar disc extensively gray, lateral margins darkened; presutural dorsocentral setae lacking; pleural area extensively gray. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFCACFACF54B3FABF" box="[885,985,1323,1349]" captionStart="FIGURES 191193" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1150,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-64@81.[151,1435,1150,1917]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 191193. Head, thorax, and wing of Scatophila. 191. Scatophila disjuncta Cresson, head and thorax, dorsal view. 192193. Wing, dorsal view. 192. S. disjuncta Cresson. 193. S. hirsuta Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210921/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 192</figureCitation>
); cell r
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lacking spots, or with a single, weak, basal white area, or wings very pale, not conspicuously appearing spotted; costal vein ratio 0.230.30; M
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vein ratio 0.540.64. Knob of halter yellow. Legs, including tarsi, mostly black, femora and tibiae with grayish microtomentum; male midfemur lacking row of spine-like setulae along posteroventral margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A1C7B03FF1EFA5F56B9FF2F" blockId="79.[151,1437,927,2033]" lastBlockId="80.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A1C7B1CFF1EFA5F565BFA2F" box="[199,305,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFE98FA5F5683FA2F" box="[321,489,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs. 188190</figureCitation>
): Tergites dark anteriorly but with extensive, wide, gray fascia posteriorly; tergite 5 of male gray. Male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFE23FA3B55C9FA03" box="[506,675,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs. 188190</figureCitation>
): Epandrium in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFBD7FA3B5305FA03" box="[1038,1135,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 188</figureCitation>
) generally oval except for truncate dorsal and ventral margins, width about 2/3 height, lateral margins shallowly curved, width of truncate dorsal margin slightly less than width of cercal opening, width ventral margin about equal to width of cercal opening, with a medial triangular point; epandrial setae about equal in length, sparser medially and laterally, more abundant along ventral margin; height of cercal opening about 1/3 epandrial height; cerci in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFAB6F98B57A8F957" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 188</figureCitation>
) hemispherical; aedeagus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFD71F9775463F957" box="[680,777,1683,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
) moderately rounded basally, height at base twice that of apical margin, posterior margin mostly truncate but with a short pointed, digitiform process at posterodorsal angle, dorsal margin moderately excavated, cavity slight longer than width of opening, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFB31F93F5222F90F" box="[1256,1352,1755,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 189</figureCitation>
) ovate, lateral margins shallowly curved; ventral aedeagal process shallowly C-shaped; phallapodeme in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFAB6F91B57A8F8C7" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
) elongate, narrow, parallel sided, distinctly elbowed, dorsal process shorter than ventral process, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFF46F8A35668F89B" box="[159,258,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 189</figureCitation>
) with T-shaped crossbar, lateral processes of crossbar tapered to rounded point, medial process nearly parallel sided; postgonite in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFDB9F88F55D4F87F" box="[608,702,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
) generally V-shaped, dorsal extension irregularly rectangular with posterodorsal corner slightly produced, posteriorly narrowed, forming a thumb-like process that bears a nipple-like point, apical process bearing setulae, ventral arm narrow, elongate, almost parallel sided, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFAECF85752FEF837" box="[1333,1428,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 189</figureCitation>
) with posterior processes generally narrow, apices widened; neohypandrium in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A1C7B1CFB6CF833527CF80B" box="[1205,1302,2007,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 188190" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-27@81.[151,1435,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 188190. Male terminalia of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson. 188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
) elongated, narrow, base twice width of rest of structure, doubly angulate, 2nd angulate structure uniformly narrow, apical extension nearly twice base.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A037B03FF4EFAA9561BFA9F" bold="true" box="[151,369,1357,1381]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">FIGURES 184187.</emphasis>
Head of
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A037B03FE03FAA955C7FA9F" box="[474,685,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Scatophila disjuncta</emphasis>
Cresson.
</taxonomicName>
184. Male, latero-oblique view. 185. Male, lateral view. 186. Female, latero-oblique view. 187. Female, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A037B03FF1EFA385587F998" blockId="80.[151,1437,1500,2032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
Type Material.—
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<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FE5FFA3856D8FA0C" box="[390,434,1500,1526]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="54C388033A037B03FE60FA385571FA0C" box="[441,539,1500,1526]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male of
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A037B03FDA2FA38540AFA0C" box="[635,864,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Scatophila disjuncta</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
is labeled “
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[,]
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,
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22,08, [
<date id="FFC610613A037B03FAA7FA385666F9E0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1908-05-22">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A037B03FAA7FA385666F9E0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1908-05-22">22 May 1908</collectingDate>
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]
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FEC0F9E4562BF9E0" box="[281,321,1536,1562]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Cal</collectorName>
[ifornia]./
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A037B03FE70F9E456D6F9E0" box="[425,444,1536,1562]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male"></specimenCount>
/
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A037B03FE1CF9E45565F9E0" box="[453,527,1536,1562]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TYPE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A037B03FDCCF9E45492F9E0" box="[533,1016,1535,1562]" collectionCode="T" collectorName="No." pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FDCCF9E45555F9E0" box="[533,575,1536,1562]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">No.</collectorName>
6523[,]
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A037B03FD44F9E454DAF9E0" authority="E.T.Cresson,Jr." authorityName="E. T. Cresson, Jr." box="[669,944,1536,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">Scatophila DISJUNCTA</taxonomicName>
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E.
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</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A037B03FC22F9E455FFF998" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="Cresson, Jr. &amp; The" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FC22F9E45310F9E0" box="[1019,1146,1536,1562]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Cresson,Jr.</collectorName>
[dark pink; species name, number, and gender handwritten].
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FDC4F9C05523F9C4" box="[541,585,1572,1598]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="54C388033A037B03FD88F9C055D9F9C4" box="[593,691,1572,1598]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is double mounted (minute nadel in rectangular card block), is in good condition, and is deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A037B03FD97F9AC55FFF998" box="[590,661,1608,1634]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">ANSP</collectionCode>
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(6523).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A037B03FF1EF988521AF8A4" blockId="80.[151,1437,1500,2032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
Other Specimens Examined.—
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. Fairbanks
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:
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,
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(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A037B03FEFBF96B56C0F950" box="[290,426,1679,1706]" degrees="147" direction="west" minutes="49.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="92" value="-147.825">147°49.5'W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="4C809B443A037B03FE61F96B556EF950" box="[440,516,1679,1706]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="160.0">
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),
<date id="FFC610613A037B03FDC3F97455CEF950" box="[538,676,1680,1706]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2011-08-02">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A037B03FDC3F97455CEF950" box="[538,676,1680,1706]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2011-08-02">2 Aug 2011</collectingDate>
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,
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. and
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<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A037B03FCDEF9745449F950" box="[775,803,1680,1706]" country="United States of America" name="W" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">W</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A037B03FCF6F974542CF950" box="[815,838,1680,1706]" country="United States of America" name="N" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">N</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A037B03FC8AF97454CBF950" box="[851,929,1680,1706]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Mathis</collectingMunicipality>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A037B03FC6DF97454B3F950" box="[948,985,1680,1706]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
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);
<location id="8EA7607A3A037B03FB8AF97452F6F950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A037B03FB8AF97452F6F950" box="[1107,1436,1680,1706]" country="United States of America" latitude="64.793335" longLatPrecision="100" longitude="-147.19" municipality="Mathis" name="Chena Lake Recreation Area" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="W">Chena Lake Recreation Area</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A037B03FF46F957567FF937" box="[159,277,1715,1741]" degrees="64" direction="north" minutes="47.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="92" value="64.793335">64°47.6'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A037B03FEFBF95056C0F934" box="[290,426,1716,1742]" degrees="147" direction="west" minutes="11.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="92" value="-147.19">147°11.4'W</geoCoordinate>
),
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<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A037B03FE66F950553DF934" box="[447,599,1716,1742]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2003-08-10">10 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
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,
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(
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):
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(
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:
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<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A037B03FF1EF8685688F85C" box="[199,482,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CALIFORNIA. Humbolt:</emphasis>
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<date id="FFC610613A037B03FCA2F8685366F85C" box="[891,1036,1932,1958]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1924-09-18">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A037B03FCA2F8685366F85C" box="[891,1036,1932,1958]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1924-09-18">18 Sep 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FBCFF86853AFF85C" box="[1046,1221,1932,1958]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">A. L. Melander</collectorName>
(
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,
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;
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).
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A037B03FF4EF854564BF830" box="[151,289,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<location id="8EA7607A3A037B03FF4EF854564BF830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A037B03FF4EF854564BF830" box="[151,289,1968,1994]" country="Trinidad" latitude="34.051666" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="-118.24333" municipality="Los Angeles" name="Los Angeles" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Los Angeles</location>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A037B03FEEBF85456AAF830" box="[306,448,1968,1994]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Los Angeles</collectingMunicipality>
(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A037B03FD8FF85555B5F836" box="[598,735,1969,1996]" degrees="118" direction="west" minutes="14.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="92" value="-118.24333">118°14.6W</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A037B03FD2CF854559BF80A" collectingDate="1915-04-29" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="M. C. VanDuzee" country="Trinidad" latitude="37.103333" location="San Joaquin Experiment Station" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-119.738335" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFC610613A037B03FD2CF85454E3F830" box="[757,905,1967,1994]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1915-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A037B03FD2CF85454E3F830" box="[757,905,1967,1994]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1915-04-29">29 Apr 1915</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FC4FF854533FF830" box="[918,1109,1968,1994]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">M. C. VanDuzee</collectorName>
(
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;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A037B03FB45F8545398F830" box="[1180,1266,1968,1994]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A037B03FADEF8545203F830" box="[1287,1385,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A037B03FADEF8545209F830" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1971" box="[1287,1379,1968,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Lycocercidae" genus="Madera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Palaeodictyoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Madera</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A037B03FAABF85456A4F814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A037B03FAABF85456A4F814" country="Trinidad" latitude="37.103333" longLatPrecision="117" longitude="-119.738335" name="San Joaquin Experiment Station" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">San Joaquin Experiment Station</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A037B03FE04F831553EF80A" box="[477,596,2005,2032]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="06.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="92" value="37.103333">37°06.2N</geoCoordinate>
,
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)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A037B03FD25F8375333F814" box="[764,1113,2003,2030]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. D. Hurd" country="Trinidad" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
1953,
<collectorName id="268D53773A037B03FC9BF83054D3F814" box="[834,953,2004,2030]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">P. D. Hurd</collectorName>
(
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;
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0766293A027B02FF4EFBCE52F2FB9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210919/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" startId="81.[151,264,1066,1090]" targetBox="[159,1427,189,1033]" targetPageId="81" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A027B02FF4EFBCE52F2FB9F" blockId="81.[151,1436,1066,1126]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FF4EFBCE560DFBB8" bold="true" box="[151,359,1066,1090]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">FIGURES 188190</emphasis>
. Male terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A027B02FDEEFBCE540CFBB8" authority="Cresson." authorityName="Cresson." box="[567,870,1066,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FDEEFBCE546DFBB8" box="[567,775,1066,1090]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Scatophila disjuncta</emphasis>
Cresson.
</taxonomicName>
188. Epandrium and cerci, posterior view. 189. Internal male terminalia (gonite, phallapodeme, aedeagus, neohypandrium), ventral view. 190. Same, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0766293A027B02FF4EF8715274F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210921/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" startId="81.[151,264,1941,1965]" targetBox="[151,1423,1150,1917]" targetPageId="81" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A027B02FF4EF8715274F82B" blockId="81.[151,1437,1941,2001]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FF4EF8715602F857" bold="true" box="[151,360,1941,1965]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">FIGURES 191193</emphasis>
. Head, thorax, and wing of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A027B02FD53F871559CF857" box="[650,758,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FD53F871559CF857" box="[650,758,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Scatophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 191.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A027B02FCE1F871530EF857" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[824,1124,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FCE1F8715363F857" box="[824,1033,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Scatophila disjuncta</emphasis>
Cresson
</taxonomicName>
, head and thorax, dorsal view. 192
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FF64F85D57A0F82B" bold="true" box="[189,202,1977,2001]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82"></emphasis>
193. Wing, dorsal view. 192.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A027B02FE2AF85E55A3F82B" authority="Cresson." authorityName="Cresson." box="[499,713,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FE2AF85E5500F82B" box="[499,618,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">S. disjuncta</emphasis>
Cresson.
</taxonomicName>
193.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A027B02FCD8F85E53E2F82B" authority="Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale" authorityName="Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale" box="[769,1160,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A027B02FCD8F85E5408F82B" box="[769,866,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">S. hirsuta</emphasis>
Sturtevant &amp; Wheeler. Scale
</taxonomicName>
bar = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFF73559AFF03" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FF1EFF73523AFF4B" box="[199,1360,150,177]" collectingDate="1951-06-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. H. Sturtevant" latitude="33.31333" location="Glenwood" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="-108.885" municipality="Catron" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Mexico">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FF1EFF7356BCFF4B" box="[199,470,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FF1EFF73561FFF4B" box="[199,373,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">NEW MEXICO</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FEA7FF7356A5FF4B" box="[382,463,151,177]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Catron</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FE05FF73553BFF4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FE05FF73553BFF4B" box="[476,593,151,177]" latitude="33.31333" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="-108.885" municipality="Catron" name="Glenwood" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="New Mexico">Glenwood</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FD86FF7355BEFF4B" box="[607,724,151,177]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="18.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="33.31333">33°18.8'N</geoCoordinate>
,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FCA3FF73549EFF4B" box="[890,1012,150,177]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FCA3FF73549EFF4B" box="[890,1012,150,177]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-06-08">8 Jun 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FC24FF7353D8FF4B" box="[1021,1202,151,177]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. H. Sturtevant</collectorName>
(
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;
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)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FA80FF735345FF2F" collectingDate="1951-06-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. H. Sturtevant" elevation="1790" latitude="32.773335" location="Silver City" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="-108.275" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="NEW MEXICO">
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FA80FF7357ADFF2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FA80FF7357ADFF2F" latitude="32.773335" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="-108.275" name="Silver City" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="NEW MEXICO">Silver City</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FF0FFF5F5621FF2F" box="[214,331,187,213]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="46.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="32.773335">32°46.4'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FE8FFF5E56B4FF2F" box="[342,478,186,213]" degrees="108" direction="west" minutes="16.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="-108.275">108°16.5'W</geoCoordinate>
;
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</quantity>
),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FD8DFF5F55BAFF2F" box="[596,720,186,213]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-06-07">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FD8DFF5F55BAFF2F" box="[596,720,186,213]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-06-07">7 Jun 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FD03FF5F54FAFF2F" box="[730,912,187,213]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. H. Sturtevant</collectorName>
(
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;
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FBE0FF5F559AFF03" collectingDate="1953-08-11" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. B. Heed" latitude="35.991665" location="Espanola" longLatPrecision="118" longitude="-106.081665" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="NEW MEXICO">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FBE0FF5F53CCFF2E" box="[1081,1190,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A017B01FBE0FF5F53F5FF2E" authority="Fe" authorityName="Fe" box="[1081,1183,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Fe</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FB75FF5F5279FF2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FB75FF5F5279FF2F" box="[1196,1299,187,213]" latitude="35.991665" longLatPrecision="118" longitude="-106.081665" name="Espanola" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="NEW MEXICO">Espanola</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FAF8FF5852F2FF2D" box="[1313,1432,188,215]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="59.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="35.991665">35°59.5N</geoCoordinate>
,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FEECFF3B56A2FF03" box="[309,456,222,249]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1953-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FEECFF3B56A2FF03" box="[309,456,222,249]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1953-08-11">11 Aug 1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FE0BFF3B553EFF03" box="[466,596,223,249]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">W. B. Heed</collectorName>
(
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;
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)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFEE75504FE9F" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FF1EFEE7523BFEE7" box="[199,1361,258,285]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Spe &amp; K. Goeden" latitude="42.406666" location="Gold Beach" longLatPrecision="114" longitude="-123.42167" municipality="Curry" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FF1EFEE756F8FEE7" box="[199,402,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FF1EFEE75656FEE7" box="[199,316,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">OREGON</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FE9FFEE756E6FEE7" box="[326,396,259,285]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Curry</collectingMunicipality>
:
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<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FE41FEE75576FEE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FE41FEE75576FEE7" box="[408,540,259,285]" latitude="42.406666" longLatPrecision="114" longitude="-123.42167" municipality="Curry" name="Gold Beach" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Oregon">Gold Beach</location>
(
<quantity id="4C809B443A017B01FDF3FEE75518FEE7" box="[554,626,259,285]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
E;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FD4FFEE75461FEE7" box="[662,779,259,285]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="24.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="42.406666">42°24.4'N</geoCoordinate>
,
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), 2
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FC1CFEE75485FEE7" box="[965,1007,259,285]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Spe</collectorName>
1961,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FBE3FEE753D9FEE7" box="[1082,1203,259,285]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">K. Goeden</collectorName>
(
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;
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;
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(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FE7DFEC35541FEBB" box="[420,555,294,321]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-07-28">
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,
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(
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;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FCECFEC354E1FEBB" box="[821,907,295,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FC47FEC35501FE9F" collectingDate="1951-08-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. H. Sturtevant" latitude="44.058334" location="Bend" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="-121.315" municipality="Deschutes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="OREGON">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FC47FEC35370FEBB" box="[926,1050,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FC47FEC3537EFEBB" box="[926,1044,295,321]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Deschutes</collectingMunicipality>
:
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<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FBFAFEC35334FEBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FBFAFEC35334FEBB" box="[1059,1118,295,321]" latitude="44.058334" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="-121.315" municipality="Deschutes" name="Bend" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="OREGON">Bend</location>
(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FA57FEC35662FE9F" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FA57FEC35662FE9F" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-08">8 Aug 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FECAFEAF56A0FE9F" box="[275,458,331,357]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. H. Sturtevant</collectorName>
(
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;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FDD4FEAF5509FE9F" box="[525,611,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFE8B5641FE57" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FF1EFE8B564DFE57" collectingDate="2007-07-30" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. and W. N. Mathis" elevation="1225" latitude="39.116665" location="Green River" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-110.11" municipality="Grand" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="25" stateProvince="Utah">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FF1EFE8B5604FE73" box="[199,366,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FF1EFE8B5664FE73" box="[199,270,367,393]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">UTAH</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FEC5FE8B5602FE73" box="[284,360,367,393]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Grand</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FEACFE8B5694FE73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FEACFE8B5694FE73" box="[373,510,367,393]" latitude="39.116665" longLatPrecision="928" longitude="-110.11" municipality="Grand" name="Green River" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Utah">Green River</location>
(
<quantity id="4C809B443A017B01FDD4FE8A5500FE73" box="[525,618,366,393]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="km" value="15.3">15.3 km</quantity>
N;
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FD36FE8B5402FE73" box="[751,872,367,393]" degrees="110" direction="west" minutes="6.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="-110.11">110°6.6'W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="4C809B443A017B01FCAAFE8A54A1FE73" box="[883,971,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="m" value="1225.0">
<elevation id="0055D1923A017B01FCAAFE8A54A1FE73" box="[883,971,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" unit="m" value="1225.0">1225 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FC06FE8B530EFE73" box="[991,1124,367,393]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2007-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FC06FE8B530EFE73" box="[991,1124,367,393]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2007-07-30">30 Jul 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FBB6FE8B523EFE73" box="[1135,1364,367,393]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">D. and W. N. Mathis</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FABDFE8A52FDFE73" box="[1380,1431,366,393]" count="25" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">25♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FF4EFE7757D6FE57" box="[151,188,403,429]" count="7" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FF10FE775675FE57" box="[201,287,403,429]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFE535475FDC7" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FF1EFE53579FFE0F" collectingDate="1951-08-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. H. Sturtevant" latitude="47.81167" location="Lake Wenatchee" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-120.72667" municipality="Chelan" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Washington">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FF1EFE53568AFE2B" box="[199,480,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FF1EFE535610FE2B" box="[199,378,439,465]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">WASHINGTON</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FE5FFE5356B0FE2B" box="[390,474,439,465]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Chelan</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FE33FE5355CFFE2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FE33FE5355CFFE2B" box="[490,677,439,465]" latitude="47.81167" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-120.72667" municipality="Chelan" name="Lake Wenatchee" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Washington">Lake Wenatchee</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FD6FFE535446FE2B" box="[694,812,439,465]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="48.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="47.81167">47°48.7'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FCE0FE5354A9FE2B" box="[825,963,439,465]" degrees="120" direction="west" minutes="43.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="-120.72667">120°43.6'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FC00FE535308FE2B" box="[985,1122,438,465]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-04">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FC00FE535308FE2B" box="[985,1122,438,465]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-04">4 Aug 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FBB6FE535241FE2B" box="[1135,1323,439,465]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. H. Sturtevant</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FAE6FE535209FE2B" box="[1343,1379,439,465]" count="1" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FAA8FE5352FCFE2B" box="[1393,1430,439,465]" count="1" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FF4EFE3F5787FE0F" box="[151,237,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FEDBFE3F53ABFE0F" box="[258,1217,474,501]" collectingDate="1951-08-05" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. H. Sturtevant" latitude="47.57" location="Peshastin" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-120.60333" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FEDBFE3F5606FE0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FEDBFE3F5606FE0F" box="[258,364,475,501]" latitude="47.57" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-120.60333" name="Peshastin" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">Peshastin</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FEA5FE3F569BFE0F" box="[380,497,475,501]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="34.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="47.57">47°34.2'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FE27FE3F55E2FE0F" box="[510,648,475,501]" degrees="120" direction="west" minutes="36.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="-120.60333">120°36.2'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FD44FE3E544FFE0F" box="[669,805,474,501]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FD44FE3E544FFE0F" box="[669,805,474,501]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-05">5 Aug 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FCE8FE3F5481FE0F" box="[817,1003,475,501]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. H. Sturtevant</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FC27FE3F5348FE0F" box="[1022,1058,475,501]" count="1" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FBE9FE3F533EFE0F" box="[1072,1108,475,501]" count="1" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FBBAFE3F53D3FE0F" box="[1123,1209,475,501]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FB14FE3F5355FDE3" collectingDate="1988-07-01" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. and W. N. Mathis" latitude="45.728333" location="Carson Hot Springs" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="-121.79833" municipality="Skamania" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FB14FE3F522EFE0F" box="[1229,1348,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FB14FE3F5255FE0F" box="[1229,1343,475,501]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Skamania</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FA94FE3F5677FDE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FA94FE3F5677FDE3" latitude="45.728333" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="-121.79833" municipality="Skamania" name="Carson Hot Springs" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">Carson Hot Springs</location>
(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FE70FE1B5558FDE3" box="[425,562,511,537]" degrees="121" direction="west" minutes="47.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="92" value="-121.79833">121°47.9'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FD9DFE1B55D2FDE3" box="[580,696,511,537]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1988-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FD9DFE1B55D2FDE3" box="[580,696,511,537]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1988-07-01">1 Jul 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FD1BFE1B54C8FDE3" box="[706,930,511,537]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">D. and W. N. Mathis</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD283A017B01FC68FE1B54BCFDE3" box="[945,982,511,537]" count="6" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FC38FE1B535DFDE3" box="[993,1079,511,537]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FB91FE1B5471FDC7" collectingDate="1951-08-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. H. Sturtevant" latitude="48.09" location="Verlot" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-121.776665" municipality="Snohomish" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FB91FE1B53A6FDE3" box="[1096,1228,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FB91FE1B53ACFDE3" box="[1096,1222,511,537]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Snohomish</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FB08FE1B527FFDE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FB08FE1B527FFDE3" box="[1233,1301,511,537]" latitude="48.09" longLatPrecision="110" longitude="-121.776665" municipality="Snohomish" name="Verlot" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="WASHINGTON">Verlot</location>
(
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,
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),
<date id="FFC610613A017B01FEEDFDC756D3FDC7" box="[308,441,546,573]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-03">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9893A017B01FEEDFDC756D3FDC7" box="[308,441,546,573]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="1951-08-03">3 Aug 1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D53773A017B01FE1AFDC75511FDC7" box="[451,635,547,573]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. H. Sturtevant</collectorName>
(
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;
<collectionCode id="ED69AE643A017B01FD64FDC75479FDC7" box="[701,787,547,573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFDA353BBFD9B" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" box="[199,1233,583,609]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CFC3A017B01FF1EFDA353A1FD9B" box="[199,1227,583,609]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.733334" location="Yosemite Valley" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="-119.6" municipality="Mariposa" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C388033A017B01FF1EFDA35795FD9B" box="[199,255,583,609]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Type</typeStatus>
Locality.—
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A017B01FE5DFDA35577FD9B" box="[388,541,583,609]" name="United States of America" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">United States</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FDF1FDA355F7FD9B" box="[552,669,583,609]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">California</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3ACDB3A017B01FD71FDA3547CFD9B" box="[680,790,583,609]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Mariposa</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EA7607A3A017B01FCC6FDA354BCFD9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187B73A1C7B01FF4EFD565412FD37:8EA7607A3A017B01FCC6FDA354BCFD9B" box="[799,982,583,609]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.733334" longLatPrecision="1180" longitude="-119.6" municipality="Mariposa" name="Yosemite Valley" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="California">Yosemite Valley</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FC3CFDA3532FFD9B" box="[997,1093,583,609]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="925" value="37.733334">37°44'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4C50663A017B01FB88FDA353AAFD9B" box="[1105,1216,583,609]" degrees="119" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="925" value="-119.6">119°36'W</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFD8F5647FD53" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="13432A243A017B01FEB9FD8F56A8FD7F" box="[352,450,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 194" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1677,1701]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,741,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-238@82.[151,1435,741,1654]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 194. Distribution map of Scatophila disjuncta Cresson" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210925/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 194</figureCitation>
).—
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FE37FD8F553CFD7E" box="[494,598,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D223A017B01FE37FD8F553AFD7E" box="[494,592,619,644]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Nearctic" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nearctic</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36F76313A017B01FDB9FD8F5593FD7F" box="[608,761,619,645]" name="United States of America" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FCD3FD8F5436FD7F" box="[778,860,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Alaska</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FCB0FD8F54ACFD7F" box="[873,966,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FC0AFD8F532DFD7F" box="[979,1095,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FB8CFD8F5386FD7F" box="[1109,1260,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FB23FD8F523BFD7F" box="[1274,1361,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Oregon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FA86FD8F52F2FD7F" box="[1375,1432,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8433A017B01FF4EFD6B5648FD53" box="[151,290,655,681]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Washington</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736A13A017B01FF1EFD575412FD37" blockId="82.[151,1437,150,717]" box="[199,888,691,717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
Remarks.—This species is placed in the
<emphasis id="B90CEAB33A017B01FD57FD575442FD37" box="[654,808,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">quadriguttata</emphasis>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>