367 lines
52 KiB
XML
367 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="D9BEB51DB7F8C8188C96266B384F8443" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5446.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102124" ID-ZooBank="C204C80E-332C-4537-A6BA-1FC372BD6783" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1714635874258" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide" docDate="2024" docId="6C640C52B310FF9478AFFB96FE3DFE5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5446.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5446 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5446.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neolygus chaiyaphum Yasunaga 2024, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="905D742AB308FFB57838FFF4FFE2FF8B" masterDocTitle="New species of the plant bug genus Neolygus Knight from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirini)" masterLastPageNumber="487" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="475" updateTime="1714636808488" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E3F426442D4009434E1DD55FD3A4928E">New species of the plant bug genus Neolygus Knight from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A6B6127BC7FD1B371E556FCF287D9562">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AA8F4366C8F325DB9426A396B8B152D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E7735E37C13B50F295633EF7E9662631">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1A696A521BCC4DA881E80A16D5AE9CFD">2024-05-02</mods:number>
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<treatment id="6C640C52B310FF9478AFFB96FE3DFE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C640C52B310FF9478AFFB96FE3DFE5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C640C52B310FF9478AFFB96FE3DFE5A" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB310FFAD78AFFB96FE0DFBF6" box="[151,495,1122,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78AFFB96FE0DFBF6" blockId="24.[151,495,1122,1185]" box="[151,495,1122,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<heading id="BF3A0A28B310FFAD78AFFB96FE0DFBF6" bold="true" box="[151,495,1122,1149]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD78AFFB96FE0DFBF6" bold="true" box="[151,495,1122,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B310FFAD78AFFB96FE47FBF6" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,421,1122,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaiyaphum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD78AFFB96FE47FBF6" bold="true" box="[151,421,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Neolygus chaiyaphum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB310FFAD7994FB97FE0DFBF6" box="[428,495,1123,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB310FFAD78AFFB73FE4BFB2A" box="[151,425,1159,1185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78AFFB73FE4BFB2A" blockId="24.[151,495,1122,1185]" box="[151,425,1159,1185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD78AFFB73FF12FB2A" box="[151,240,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus imagesof living individualsof Neolygus spp.A–B.N.autumnusn. sp.,male.C.N. honshuensis(Linnavuori). D. Same, female. E–G. N. chikanoshima n. sp., female. H. N. roseus (Yasunaga), female. I. N. fuscovultus n. sp., holotype female. J. N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102126/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Figs. 1J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD78C4FB73FEACFB2A" box="[252,334,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male (A–E) and female (F–G) genitalia of Neolygus rufifemoratus n. sp. (A–C), N.chaiyaphum n. sp. (D–E), N. zhugei (Yasunaga) (F) and N. nipponicus (Yasunaga) (G). A, E, Left paramere. B, D, Right paramere. C, Vesica. F, G, Female genital chamber (G: scanning electron micrograph). E, K, Posterior wall of bursae. J, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). Scale bars 0.1 mm. Abbreviations – GNP: gonapophysis, DLP: dorsal labiate plate, PPD: paired posterior plate extending from dorsal labiate plate, LOB, lateral oviduct, SED: seminal depository, SDS: sclerite on dorsal sac, SCR: sclerotized ring, SPG: spermathecal gland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102156/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">12D–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7962FB73FE4BFB2A" box="[346,425,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-23@30.[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 18. Scanning electron micrographs for Neolygus babai n. sp. (A−K) and N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male (L–O). A, Head and pronotum, frontal view. B, M, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. C, N, Metatarsus. D, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. E, Left paramere. F, Right paramere. G–H, Vesica. I, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). J, Lateral and interramal lobes of posterior wall. K, Detail of lateral lobe. L, Head and anterior pronotum, left lateral view. O, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102172/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">18L–O</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB310FFAD78AFFB3AFEFAFABA" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78AFFB3AFEFAFABA" blockId="24.[151,1437,1230,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD78AFFB3AFE9DFB63" bold="true" box="[151,383,1230,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="54A5B719B310FFAD79BDFB3BFEFAFABA" collectingDate="2013-04-17" collectionCode="DOAT, AMNH" collectorName="T. Yasunaga" country="Thailand" elevation="770" location="Chulabhom Dam" municipality="Khon San District" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" specimenCode="PBI 00378774" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="3B7603E6B310FFAD79BDFB3BFE0FFB62" box="[389,493,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount id="F2CB76CDB310FFAD79C5FB3BFDF6FB62" box="[509,532,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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).
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD7A10FB3AFD2AFB63" bold="true" box="[552,712,1230,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<collectingCountry id="9CDAFDD4B310FFAD7A10FB3AFD21FB63" box="[552,707,1230,1256]" name="Thailand" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectingRegion id="260973A6B310FFAD7AF6FB3BFC80FB62" box="[718,866,1231,1257]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="0416273EB310FFAD7B52FB3BFBD7FB62" box="[874,1077,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Khon San District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="E112EB9FB310FFAD7C07FB3BFAE2FB62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C640C52B310FF9478AFFB96FE3DFE5A:E112EB9FB310FFAD7C07FB3BFAE2FB62" box="[1087,1280,1231,1257]" country="Thailand" municipality="Khon San District" name="Chulabhom Dam" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Chulabhom Dam</location>
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, 16˚32−33’N, 101˚38−39’E,
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<quantity id="233510A1B310FFAD7907FB07FE26FA86" box="[319,452,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="770.0" valueMax="780.0" valueMin="760.0">
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<elevation id="6FE05A77B310FFAD7907FB07FE26FA86" box="[319,452,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="m" value="770.0" valueMax="780.0" valueMin="760.0">760−780 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt., on flowers of broadleaf tree,
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<date id="90739B84B310FFAD7B66FB07FC17FA86" box="[862,1013,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" value="2013-04-17">
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||
<collectingDate id="8037626CB310FFAD7B66FB07FC17FA86" box="[862,1013,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" value="2013-04-17">17 Apr 2013</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="4938D892B310FFAD7C3CFB07FB72FA86" box="[1028,1168,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">T. Yasunaga</collectorName>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="82DC2581B310FFAD7C9BFB07FB10FA86" box="[1187,1266,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">DOAT</collectionCode>
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||
) (
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<collectionCode id="82DC2581B310FFAD7D33FB07FA80FA86" box="[1291,1378,1267,1293]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">AMNH</collectionCode>
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_
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||
<specimenCode id="B46B153FB310FFAD7D49FB07FEEEFABA" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">PBI 00378774</specimenCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB310FFAD78FFFACEFBD8F982" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78FFFACEFBD8F982" blockId="24.[151,1437,1230,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD78FFFACEFEA0FADF" bold="true" box="[199,322,1338,1364]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Currently known by a single male specimen. Recognized by its small size (
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<quantity id="233510A1B310FFAD7C9AFACFFB07FADE" box="[1186,1253,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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in total length); ovoid body shape (
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<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD794AFAABFE21FAF2" box="[370,451,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus imagesof living individualsof Neolygus spp.A–B.N.autumnusn. sp.,male.C.N. honshuensis(Linnavuori). D. Same, female. E–G. N. chikanoshima n. sp., female. H. N. roseus (Yasunaga), female. I. N. fuscovultus n. sp., holotype female. J. N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102126/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
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); pale olive basic coloration; dark apex of scutellum; widely darkened median part of hemelytra; and shape of parameres (
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<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7A10FA77FD52FA16" box="[552,688,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male (A–E) and female (F–G) genitalia of Neolygus rufifemoratus n. sp. (A–C), N.chaiyaphum n. sp. (D–E), N. zhugei (Yasunaga) (F) and N. nipponicus (Yasunaga) (G). A, E, Left paramere. B, D, Right paramere. C, Vesica. F, G, Female genital chamber (G: scanning electron micrograph). E, K, Posterior wall of bursae. J, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). Scale bars 0.1 mm. Abbreviations – GNP: gonapophysis, DLP: dorsal labiate plate, PPD: paired posterior plate extending from dorsal labiate plate, LOB, lateral oviduct, SED: seminal depository, SDS: sclerite on dorsal sac, SCR: sclerotized ring, SPG: spermathecal gland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102156/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 12D–E</figureCitation>
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). Dorsal color pattern is most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B310FFAD7C81FA77FF3AFA4A" authority="(Yasunaga, 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esakii">
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD7C81FA77FAF8FA16" box="[1209,1306,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">N. esakii</emphasis>
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(Yasunaga, 1991)
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</taxonomicName>
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(cf.
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<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD792EFA53FE85FA4A" box="[278,359,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[151,1436,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus images of living individuals of Japanese Neolygus spp. A. N. flavoviridis (Yasunaga). C. N. hoberlandti (Kulik). C. N. lobatus (Linnavuori). D. Same, greenish variant lacking dark dorsal macula. E. N. pteleinus (Kerzhner). F. Same, pale variant lacking dark dorsal macula. G. N. nipponicus (Yasunaga), extremely darkened variant. H. Same, paler variant. I. N. esakii (Yasunaga). J. N. obesus (Yasunaga). K. N. juglandis (Kerzhner). L. N. similis (Yasunaga). M. N. longiusculus (Kulik) O. N. nemoralis (Kulik)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102132/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="805CC0B5B310FFAD794FFA53FDCBFA4A" author="Yasunaga, T." box="[375,553,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="112 - 351" refId="ref21280" refString="Yasunaga, T. (2001) Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: Yasunaga, T., Takai, M. & Kawasawa, T. (Eds.), A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Terrestrial Heteropterans. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96 + 112 - 351. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Yasunaga 2001</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="805CC0B5B310FFAD7A02FA53FCC9FA4A" author="Noguchi, Y. & Yasunaga, T. & Tanaka, K." box="[570,811,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="93 - 104" refId="ref20547" refString="Noguchi, Y., Yasunaga, T. & Tanaka, K. (2023) Significant distributional records of six cimicomorphan bugs from Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae & Anthocoridae). Science Journal for Youths, Nagasaki, 1, 93 - 104." type="journal article" year="2023">
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Noguchi
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<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD7A9EFA53FD01FA4A" box="[678,739,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
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2023
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</bibRefCitation>
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); but the latter (Japanese indigenous) species has the obviously larger in size and different shape of the male parameres (
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<bibRefCitation id="805CC0B5B310FFAD7BBCFA3FFB84FA6E" author="Noguchi, Y. & Yasunaga, T. & Tanaka, K." box="[900,1126,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="93 - 104" refId="ref20547" refString="Noguchi, Y., Yasunaga, T. & Tanaka, K. (2023) Significant distributional records of six cimicomorphan bugs from Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae & Anthocoridae). Science Journal for Youths, Nagasaki, 1, 93 - 104." type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Noguchi
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD7BD4FA3FFBC6FA6E" box="[1004,1060,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 98, fig. 4), in addition to being associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B310FFAD79B7FA1BFE1BF982" box="[399,505,1519,1545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD79B7FA1BFE26F982" box="[399,452,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Acer</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B310FFAD7A3FFA1BFD75F982" box="[519,663,1519,1545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapindaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in cool temperate deciduous forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB310FF9478FFF9E6FDECFF3A" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78FFF9E6FB11F8C6" blockId="24.[151,1437,1230,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD78FFF9E6FEBBF9A7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1554,1580]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD7959F9E7FDE5F9A6" box="[353,519,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3B7603E6B310FFAD7959F9E7FE2AF9A6" box="[353,456,1555,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Body ovoid, small; basic coloration pale olive green, with distinct dark macula on mesial part of dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7984F9C3FDE9F9DA" box="[444,523,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus imagesof living individualsof Neolygus spp.A–B.N.autumnusn. sp.,male.C.N. honshuensis(Linnavuori). D. Same, female. E–G. N. chikanoshima n. sp., female. H. N. roseus (Yasunaga), female. I. N. fuscovultus n. sp., holotype female. J. N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102126/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal surface shining, with uniformly distributed, pale, simple, semierect setae. Head uniformly pale, shining; basal transverse carina on vertex slightly narrower than pronotal collar. Antenna pale brown; apical 1/6 of segment II, entire segments III and IV brown; segment II as long as metafemur; segment III slightly longer than head width across eyes. Labium pale brown, relatively long, slightly exceeding apex of metacoxa; apical part of segment IV dark brown. Pronotum and pleura pale olive; scent efferent system with somewhat elevated peritreme (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD792AF91FFE9DF88E" box="[274,383,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-23@30.[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 18. Scanning electron micrographs for Neolygus babai n. sp. (A−K) and N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male (L–O). A, Head and pronotum, frontal view. B, M, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. C, N, Metatarsus. D, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. E, Left paramere. F, Right paramere. G–H, Vesica. I, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). J, Lateral and interramal lobes of posterior wall. K, Detail of lateral lobe. L, Head and anterior pronotum, left lateral view. O, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102172/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 18M</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of scutellum darkened. Hemelytron with median dark macula across clavus and corium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD78A7F8FBFF12F8A2" box="[159,240,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[151,1436,179,1773]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus imagesof living individualsof Neolygus spp.A–B.N.autumnusn. sp.,male.C.N. honshuensis(Linnavuori). D. Same, female. E–G. N. chikanoshima n. sp., female. H. N. roseus (Yasunaga), female. I. N. fuscovultus n. sp., holotype female. J. N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102126/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
); membrane smoky brown, with pale veins. All coxae and legs pale brown; metafemur apically with two obscure rings; meta-tarsomere II slightly longer than III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7B2FF8C7FC62F8C6" box="[791,896,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-23@30.[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 18. Scanning electron micrographs for Neolygus babai n. sp. (A−K) and N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male (L–O). A, Head and pronotum, frontal view. B, M, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. C, N, Metatarsus. D, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. E, Left paramere. F, Right paramere. G–H, Vesica. I, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). J, Lateral and interramal lobes of posterior wall. K, Detail of lateral lobe. L, Head and anterior pronotum, left lateral view. O, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102172/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 18N</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen uniformly pale olive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78FFF8A3FC8AF832" blockId="24.[151,1437,1230,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
Male genitalia (12D–E, 18O): Left paramere with stout, bulbous sensory lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7C5FF8A3FB32F8FA" box="[1127,1232,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1813,1837]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-23@30.[151,1436,181,1789]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 18. Scanning electron micrographs for Neolygus babai n. sp. (A−K) and N. chaiyaphum n. sp., holotype male (L–O). A, Head and pronotum, frontal view. B, M, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. C, N, Metatarsus. D, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. E, Left paramere. F, Right paramere. G–H, Vesica. I, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). J, Lateral and interramal lobes of posterior wall. K, Detail of lateral lobe. L, Head and anterior pronotum, left lateral view. O, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102172/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 18O</figureCitation>
|
||
) and short apical process of hypophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7999F88FFDE5F81E" box="[417,519,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male (A–E) and female (F–G) genitalia of Neolygus rufifemoratus n. sp. (A–C), N.chaiyaphum n. sp. (D–E), N. zhugei (Yasunaga) (F) and N. nipponicus (Yasunaga) (G). A, E, Left paramere. B, D, Right paramere. C, Vesica. F, G, Female genital chamber (G: scanning electron micrograph). E, K, Posterior wall of bursae. J, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). Scale bars 0.1 mm. Abbreviations – GNP: gonapophysis, DLP: dorsal labiate plate, PPD: paired posterior plate extending from dorsal labiate plate, LOB, lateral oviduct, SED: seminal depository, SDS: sclerite on dorsal sac, SCR: sclerotized ring, SPG: spermathecal gland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102156/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
|
||
); sensory lobe of right paramere moderately produced at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B310FFAD7CE9F88FFAD8F81E" box="[1233,1338,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,186,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-15@23.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male (A–E) and female (F–G) genitalia of Neolygus rufifemoratus n. sp. (A–C), N.chaiyaphum n. sp. (D–E), N. zhugei (Yasunaga) (F) and N. nipponicus (Yasunaga) (G). A, E, Left paramere. B, D, Right paramere. C, Vesica. F, G, Female genital chamber (G: scanning electron micrograph). E, K, Posterior wall of bursae. J, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). Scale bars 0.1 mm. Abbreviations – GNP: gonapophysis, DLP: dorsal labiate plate, PPD: paired posterior plate extending from dorsal labiate plate, LOB, lateral oviduct, SED: seminal depository, SDS: sclerite on dorsal sac, SCR: sclerotized ring, SPG: spermathecal gland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102156/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
); vesical sclerites could not be observed, due to being a teneral specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B310FFAD78FFF837FE40F856" blockId="24.[151,1437,1230,2013]" box="[199,418,1987,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B310FFAD78FFF837FEC6F856" box="[199,292,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB311FFAC78AFF8D2FC37F822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102158/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" startId="25.[151,250,1830,1854]" targetBox="[151,1436,199,1805]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B311FFAC78AFF8D2FC37F822" blockId="25.[151,1437,1830,1962]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B311FFAC78AFF8D2FEC1F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,291,1830,1854]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B311FFAC7A98F8D2FC89F8B5" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[672,875,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autumnus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B311FFAC7A98F8D2FC89F8B5" box="[672,875,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Neolygus autumnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB311FFAC7B4CF8D2FC4CF8B6" box="[884,942,1830,1853]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A−I) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B311FFAC7C11F8D3FAB3F8B5" authority="(Linnavuori)" baseAuthorityName="Linnavuori" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[1065,1361,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="honshuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B311FFAC7C11F8D3FB24F8B5" box="[1065,1222,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">N. honshuensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnavuori)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(J−O). A, Head and pronotum, left lateral view. B, Vestiture pattern on scutellum and anterior hemelytron. C, J, Anterior body, left lateral view. D, K, Metathoracic scent efferent system (left). F, M, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. G, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. H, N, Left paramere. I, O, Right paramere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB312FFAF78AFF8E1FC19F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102160/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" startId="26.[151,250,1813,1837]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B312FFAF78AFF8E1FC19F86A" blockId="26.[151,1437,1813,2017]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B312FFAF78AFF8E1FEFDF8A6" bold="true" box="[151,287,1813,1837]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B312FFAF7ABDF8E1FCAEF8A6" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[645,844,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="autumnus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B312FFAF7ABDF8E1FCAEF8A6" box="[645,844,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Neolygus autumnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB312FFAF7B69F8E1FC64F8A7" box="[849,902,1813,1836]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A−F) from Oita Pref. (A–C) and Kyoto Pref. (D–F),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B312FFAF78AFF8CEFE59F8DA" authority="(Linnavuori)" baseAuthorityName="Linnavuori" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[151,443,1849,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="honshuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B312FFAF78AFF8CEFED0F8DA" box="[151,306,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">N. honshuensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnavuori)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(G−I) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B312FFAF7A17F8CEFD0BF8DA" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[559,745,1849,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chichibumontis" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B312FFAF7A17F8CEFD0BF8DA" box="[559,745,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">N. chichibumontis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB312FFAF7AC8F8CDFCCBF8DB" box="[752,809,1849,1872]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male (J−O). A, D, G, O, Vesica. B, E, H, Posterior wall. C, F, I, Interramal lobe and lateral lobe of posterior wall. J, Head and pronotum, left lateral view. K, Metathoracic scent efferent system (left). L, Metatarsus. M, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. N, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. Abbreviations—BS: basal sclerite, GP: secondary gonopore, IRL: interramal lobe, IRS: interramal sclerite, LLB: lateral lobe, MS: median sclerite, PH: phallotheca, SP: spiculum, VS: ventral sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB313FFAE78AFF8EFFB64F814" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102162/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" startId="27.[151,250,1819,1843]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1793]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B313FFAE78AFF8EFFB64F814" blockId="27.[151,1437,1819,1952]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B313FFAE78AFF8EFFEC3F8B8" bold="true" box="[151,289,1819,1843]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B313FFAE7AAEF8EFFC6BF8B8" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[662,905,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chikanoshima" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B313FFAE7AAEF8EFFC6BF8B8" box="[662,905,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Neolygus chikanoshima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB313FFAE7BA9F8E8FC28F8B8" box="[913,970,1820,1843]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A, H−K, holotype male and others female). A, Anterior body, dorsal view. B, Same, lateral view. C, Same, ventral view. D, Metathoracic scent efferent system (left). E, Metatarsus. F, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. G, Apical forewing. H–I, Vesica. J, Apex of pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. K, Left paramere. L, Genital camber. M–N, Posterior wall. O, Lateral lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB314FFA978AFF8ECFF28F84B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102166/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" startId="28.[151,250,1816,1840]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1792]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B314FFA978AFF8ECFF28F84B" blockId="28.[151,1436,1816,1984]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B314FFA978AFF8ECFEFFF8BB" bold="true" box="[151,285,1816,1840]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B314FFA97A44F8ECFCA8F8BB" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[636,842,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hasegawai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B314FFA97A44F8ECFCA8F8BB" box="[636,842,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Neolygus hasegawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB314FFA97B77F8EDFC61F8BB" box="[847,899,1817,1840]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A−L),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B314FFA97BE9F8EDFB34F8BA" authority="(Yasunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[977,1238,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoviridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B314FFA97BE9F8EDFBBDF8BB" box="[977,1119,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">N. flavoviridis</emphasis>
|
||
(Yasunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(M),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B314FFA97D33F8EDFF00F8DF" authority="(Kulik)" baseAuthorityName="Kulik" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoberlandti">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B314FFA97D33F8EDFA7EF8BB" box="[1291,1436,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">N. hoberlandti</emphasis>
|
||
(Kulik)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(N) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B314FFA97978F8C9FDA2F8DE" authority="(Yasunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[320,576,1852,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="makiharai">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B314FFA97978F8C9FE24F8DF" box="[320,454,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">N. makiharai</emphasis>
|
||
(Yasunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(O). A, Anterior body, left lateral view. B, Head and pronotum. C, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. D, Vestiture pattern of clavus and corium. E, Metatarsus. F, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. G, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. H, Vesica. I, Apex of vesical ventral sclerite. J, Genital chamber. K–O, Posterior wall.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB315FFA878AFF8EFFBEDF814" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102170/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" startId="29.[151,250,1819,1843]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1795]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B315FFA878AFF8EFFBEDF814" blockId="29.[151,1436,1819,1952]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B315FFA878AFF8EFFEFDF8B8" bold="true" box="[151,287,1819,1843]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B315FFA87B3AF8EFFBB5F8BF" authority="(Yasunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[770,1111,1819,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyushuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B315FFA87B3AF8EFFC3DF8B8" box="[770,991,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">Neolygus kyushuensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Yasunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A−C, G–I),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B315FFA87CD8F8E8FA7EF8B8" authority="(Kulik)" baseAuthorityName="Kulik" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1248,1436,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiliicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B315FFA87CD8F8E8FAAEF8B8" box="[1248,1356,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">N. tiliicola</emphasis>
|
||
(Kulik)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(D–F, J–L) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B315FFA87906F8B4FE50F8DC" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[318,434,1856,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yonanus" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B315FFA87906F8B4FE50F8DC" box="[318,434,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">N. yonanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB315FFA87983F8B4FE16F8DC" box="[443,500,1856,1879]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(M–O). A, D, Genital chamber. B–C, E–F, Posterior wall [B, paratype from Okinawa Is.; C, from Nagasaki City; E, from Hamamasu, Hokkaido; F from North Korea]. G, J, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. M, Same, ventral view. H, K, N, Left paramere. I, L, O, Vesica.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB316FFAB78AFF8E1FE47F836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102172" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102172/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" startId="30.[151,250,1813,1837]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B316FFAB78AFF8E1FE47F836" blockId="30.[151,1437,1813,1981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B316FFAB78AFF8E1FEC2F8A6" bold="true" box="[151,288,1813,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B316FFAB7AB2F8E1FCCAF8A6" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[650,808,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="babai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B316FFAB7AB2F8E1FCCAF8A6" box="[650,808,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Neolygus babai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB316FFAB7B16F8E2FC87F8A6" box="[814,869,1814,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A−K) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B316FFAB7BE7F8E2FB9AF8A6" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[991,1144,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaiyaphum" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B316FFAB7BE7F8E2FB9AF8A6" box="[991,1144,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">N. chaiyaphum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB316FFAB7C46F8E2FB54F8A6" box="[1150,1206,1814,1837]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male (L–O). A, Head and pronotum, frontal view. B, M, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. C, N, Metatarsus. D, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. E, Left paramere. F, Right paramere. G–H, Vesica. I, Apex of ovipositor (gonapophysis I). J, Lateral and interramal lobes of posterior wall. K, Detail of lateral lobe. L, Head and anterior pronotum, left lateral view. O, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB317FFAA78AFF8E0FD6FF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102174" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102174/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" startId="31.[151,250,1812,1836]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B317FFAA78AFF8E0FD6FF813" blockId="31.[151,1436,1812,1944]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B317FFAA78AFF8E0FEC0F8A7" bold="true" box="[151,290,1812,1836]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B317FFAA7AAFF8E0FC70F8A7" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[663,914,1812,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosaroseus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B317FFAA7AAFF8E0FC70F8A7" box="[663,914,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">Neolygus formosaroseus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB317FFAA7BA2F8E1FC31F8A7" box="[922,979,1813,1836]" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A−K) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B317FFAA7C6CF8E1FACDF8A7" authority="(Yasunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1108,1327,1812,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B317FFAA7C6CF8E1FB56F8A7" box="[1108,1204,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="482">N. roseus</emphasis>
|
||
(Yasunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L–O). A, Anterior body, left lateral view. B, L, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. C, Metathoracic scent efferent system (left). D, M, Metatarsus. E, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. F, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view. G, N, Left paramere. H, Right paramere. I, O, Vesica. J–K, Posterior wall.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="B0B2EDCCB328FF9578AFF8E1FE88F836" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102176" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102176/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" startId="32.[151,250,1813,1837]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1789]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B328FF9578AFF8E1FE88F836" blockId="32.[151,1437,1813,1981]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B328FF9578AFF8E1FEC3F8A6" bold="true" box="[151,289,1813,1837]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B328FF957AABF8E1FC89F8A6" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[659,875,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscovultus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B328FF957AABF8E1FC89F8A6" box="[659,875,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">Neolygus fuscovultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB328FF957B4BF8E1FC4EF8A7" box="[883,940,1813,1836]" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype female (A−F) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B328FF957CE1F8E2FA60F8A6" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[1241,1410,1813,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifemoratus" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B328FF957CE1F8E2FA60F8A6" box="[1241,1410,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="483">N. rufifemoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB328FF957DB1F8E1FF54F8DB" pageId="32" pageNumber="483" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male (G–O). A, Head, frontal view. B, Pronotum, frontal view. C, Thoracic pleura, left lateral view. D–E, Posterior wall. F, Lateral lobe. G, Anterior body, left lateral view. H, Metathoracic scent efferent system (left). I, Metatarsus. J, Pretarsal structure of metaleg. K, Apex of pygophore (genital segment), left lateral view. L, Same, dorsal view. M, Left paramere. N, Right paramere. O, Vesica.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B329FF9478FFFF63FDECFF3A" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,526,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B329FF9478FFFF63FE94FF3A" bold="true" box="[199,374,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
: See
|
||
<tableCitation id="A94F88FFB329FF94798CFF63FDEAFF3A" box="[436,520,151,177]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1053,1077]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements for Neolygus species from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand. Abbreviations – F: female, FM: femur, HT: holotype, L: length, LBM: labium, M: male; PRN: pronotum, PT: paratype, TB: tibia, VTX: vertex (interocular space), W: width." pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB329FF9478FFFF4FFAF3FF5E" box="[199,1297,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B329FF9478FFFF4FFAF3FF5E" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,1297,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B329FF9478FFFF4FFEACFF5E" bold="true" box="[199,334,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3B7603E6B329FF9479C5FF4FFDCFFF5E" box="[509,557,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="260973A6B329FF947AADFF4FFC6DFF5E" box="[661,911,187,213]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Chaiyaphum Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9CDAFDD4B329FF947B8BFF4FFBF8FF5E" box="[947,1050,187,213]" name="Thailand" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
; a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB329FF9478FFFF2AFD99FF72" box="[199,635,222,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B329FF9478FFFF2AFD99FF72" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,465]" box="[199,635,222,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B329FF9478FFFF2AFEBBFF73" bold="true" box="[199,345,222,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9CDAFDD4B329FF94795FFF2BFE29FF72" box="[359,459,223,249]" name="Thailand" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="260973A6B329FF9479E1FF2BFD8DFF72" box="[473,623,223,249]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB329FF9478FFFEF6FDF7FECA" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B329FF9478FFFEF6FDF7FECA" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B329FF9478FFFEF6FEC5FE97" bold="true" box="[199,295,258,284]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
A single male adult was collected from inflorescence of an undetermined broadleaf tree. No other information is currently available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB329FF9478FFFEBFFE3DFE5A" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E472BD44B329FF9478FFFEBFFE3DFE5A" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B329FF9478FFFEBFFED9FEEE" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Finding of this new species represents the first distributional record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B329FF947C4CFEBFFB3EFEEE" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1917" box="[1140,1244,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6B96156B329FF947C4CFEBFFB3EFEEE" box="[1140,1244,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Neolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Indochina. This distribution is perhaps similar to a range of mountains in central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9CDAFDD4B329FF947B9DFE9BFC18FE02" box="[933,1018,367,393]" name="Taiwan" pageId="33" pageNumber="484">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the Himalayas and highland areas in the Oriental Region that are known to harbor a number of glacial relicts or cryophilic elements of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B329FF947D33FE67FA86FE26" box="[1291,1380,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="805CC0B5B329FF9478AFFE43FE31FE5A" author="Yasunaga, T. & Schwartz, M. D." box="[151,467,439,465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="484" pagination="100 - 180" refId="ref21545" refString="Yasunaga, T. & Schwartz, M. D. (2007) Revision of the mirine plant bug genus Philostephanus Distant and allies (Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae: Mirini). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 150, 100 - 180. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 900000216" type="journal article" year="2007">Yasunaga & Schwartz 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |