treatments-xml/data/6C/64/0C/6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E.xml
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<document id="BA397209B6F01B780A910511D85C603C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5446.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11102124" ID-ZooBank="C204C80E-332C-4537-A6BA-1FC372BD6783" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1714635874258" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide" docDate="2024" docId="6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5446.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5446 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5446.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neolygus yonanus Yasunaga 2024, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="464" masterDocId="905D742AB308FFB57838FFF4FFE2FF8B" masterDocTitle="New species of the plant bug genus Neolygus Knight from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirini)" masterLastPageNumber="487" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="464" updateTime="1714636808488" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C951B13F66F08CB386B4616CD2C35B2E">New species of the plant bug genus Neolygus Knight from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="63A2EE0476A65705D92B9CF3ADA07840">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8C9D3FA4D1B3FF06585E841946A8DA9E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="08F4333A40A1215CF46458D7A8C66CF3">2024-05-02</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5A20578DE54ECA389BB9C9A8E5DBEFB7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5446.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="141934C963E63694798E16CA20399576" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878AFFE0AFE5DFD92" box="[151,447,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878AFFE0AFE5DFD92" blockId="13.[151,525,510,573]" box="[151,447,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<heading id="BF3A0A28B305FFB878AFFE0AFE5DFD92" bold="true" box="[151,447,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878AFFE0AFE5DFD92" bold="true" box="[151,447,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B305FFB878AFFE0AFE94FD92" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,374,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yonanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878AFFE0AFE94FD92" bold="true" box="[151,374,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Neolygus yonanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB305FFB87945FE0BFE5DFD92" box="[381,447,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878AFFDD7FDEFFDB6" box="[151,525,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="description">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878AFFDD7FDEFFDB6" blockId="13.[151,525,510,573]" box="[151,525,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB878AFFDD7FEF8FDB6" box="[151,282,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Frontal (G), lateral (B, L), ventral (E) and dorsal habitus images of Neolygus spp., dry-preserved specimens. AB. N. yonanus n. sp., holotype male. C. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga), paratype male. DE. N. tiliicola (Kulik), male from Russian Primorsky Territory. FG. N. babai n. sp., holotype male. H. N. formosaroseus n. sp., holotype male. I. Same, female. J. N. rufifemoratus n. sp., holotype male. KL. Same, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102136/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs. 5AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB8791EFDD7FEABFDB6" box="[294,329,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male (AD) and female (EG) genitalia of Neolygus chikanoshima n.sp.(A, E), N.yonanus n. sp. (B), N.kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (C, F) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (D, G). AD. Vesica. EG. Female genital chamber. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102144/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">9B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB8796DFDD7FE48FDB6" box="[341,426,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male genitalia of Neolygus yonanus n. sp. (AD), N. chikanoshima n. sp. (EF), N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (GH) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (IJ).A, C, H, I, Left paramere. B, D, G, J, Right paramere. E. Apex of genital segment (pygophore) with parameres, dorsal view. F. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102146/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">10AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB8798DFDD7FDEFFDB6" box="[437,525,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-15@29.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs for genitalia of Neolygus kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (AC, GI), N. tiliicola (Kulik) (DF, JL) and N. yonanus n. sp. (MO). A, D, Genital chamber. BC, EF, Posterior wall [B, paratype from Okinawa Is.; C, from Nagasaki City; E, from Hamamasu, Hokkaido; F from North Korea]. G, J, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. M, Same, ventral view. H, K, N, Left paramere. I, L, O, Vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102170/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">17MO</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878AFFD9EFCD5FD22" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878AFFD9EFCD5FD22" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878AFFD9EFE62FD0F" bold="true" box="[151,384,618,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="54A5B719B305FFB879BEFD9FFCD5FD22" collectingDate="1973-02-21" collectionCode="NIAES, AMNH" collectorName="H. Hasegawa" country="Japan" county="Ryukyus" location="Kunigami Village" municipality="Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" specimenCode="PBI 00378769" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="3B7603E6B305FFB879BEFD9FFE0CFD0E" box="[390,494,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="F2CB76CDB305FFB879C6FD9FFDF7FD0E" box="[510,533,619,645]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="male"></specimenCount>
).
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB87A12FD9EFD6FFD0F" bold="true" box="[554,653,618,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<collectingCountry id="9CDAFDD4B305FFB87A12FD9EFD6AFD0F" box="[554,648,618,644]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="0D13C5C8B305FFB87AABFD9FFD1AFD0E" box="[659,760,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Ryukyus</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="260973A6B305FFB87B3BFD9FFC8AFD0E" box="[771,872,619,645]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="0416273EB305FFB87B56FD9FFC57FD0E" box="[878,949,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="E112EB9FB305FFB87BF8FD9FFB6BFD0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E:E112EB9FB305FFB87BF8FD9FFB6BFD0E" box="[960,1161,619,645]" country="Japan" county="Ryukyus" municipality="Island" name="Kunigami Village" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" stateProvince="Okinawa">Kunigami Village</location>
,
<location id="E112EB9FB305FFB87CAAFD9FFB2DFD0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C640C52B305FFB878AFFE0AFCDBFA6E:E112EB9FB305FFB87CAAFD9FFB2DFD0E" box="[1170,1231,619,645]" country="Japan" county="Ryukyus" municipality="Island" name="Yona" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" stateProvince="Okinawa">Yona</location>
, 26.76, 128.22,
<date id="90739B84B305FFB87DB8FD9FFEE1FD22" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" value="1973-02-21">
<collectingDate id="8037626CB305FFB87DB8FD9FFEE1FD22" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" value="1973-02-21">21 Feb 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="4938D892B305FFB87936FD7BFE41FD22" box="[270,419,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">H. Hasegawa</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="82DC2581B305FFB8798AFD7BFDEAFD22" box="[434,520,655,681]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h0ih-38y8" name="National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">NIAES</collectionCode>
) (
<collectionCode id="82DC2581B305FFB87A26FD7BFD97FD22" box="[542,629,655,681]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">AMNH</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="B46B153FB305FFB87ABBFD7BFCC9FD22" box="[643,811,655,681]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">PBI 00378769</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878FFFD46FBF8FCD6" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFD46FBF8FCD6" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFD46FEA0FD47" bold="true" box="[199,322,690,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Currently known by a single male specimen. Most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B305FFB87C53FD47FA7EFD46" authority="(Yasunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1131,1436,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyushuensis">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB87C53FD47FAF6FD46" box="[1131,1300,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">N. kyushuensis</emphasis>
(Yasunaga)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB878A7FD23FEF8FD7A" box="[159,282,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus images of living adults and final instar nymphs (C, F) of Neolygus spp. AC. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga). DF. N. tiliicola (Kulik). G. N. tokaraensis (Yasunaga), female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102130/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 2AB</figureCitation>
), from which
<taxonomicName id="23CDC6C7B305FFB87981FD23FDD5FD7B" authority="Yasunaga, 2024" authorityName="Yasunaga" authorityYear="2024" box="[441,567,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yonanus" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB87981FD23FDD5FD7B" box="[441,567,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">N. yonanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD8ADC2DB305FFB87A06FD23FD99FD7A" box="[574,635,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished by its ovoid body (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87C7BFD23FB7CFD7A" box="[1091,1182,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Frontal (G), lateral (B, L), ventral (E) and dorsal habitus images of Neolygus spp., dry-preserved specimens. AB. N. yonanus n. sp., holotype male. C. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga), paratype male. DE. N. tiliicola (Kulik), male from Russian Primorsky Territory. FG. N. babai n. sp., holotype male. H. N. formosaroseus n. sp., holotype male. I. Same, female. J. N. rufifemoratus n. sp., holotype male. KL. Same, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102136/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); apical 3/4 of clypeus darkened (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87934FD0FFE81FC9E" box="[268,355,762,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Frontal (G), lateral (B, L), ventral (E) and dorsal habitus images of Neolygus spp., dry-preserved specimens. AB. N. yonanus n. sp., holotype male. C. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga), paratype male. DE. N. tiliicola (Kulik), male from Russian Primorsky Territory. FG. N. babai n. sp., holotype male. H. N. formosaroseus n. sp., holotype male. I. Same, female. J. N. rufifemoratus n. sp., holotype male. KL. Same, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102136/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
); antennal segment II slightly longer than metafemur; labium as long as basal width of pronotum; posterior margin of pronotum, scutellum and clavus darkened (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87B5DFCEBFC22FCB2" box="[869,960,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Frontal (G), lateral (B, L), ventral (E) and dorsal habitus images of Neolygus spp., dry-preserved specimens. AB. N. yonanus n. sp., holotype male. C. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga), paratype male. DE. N. tiliicola (Kulik), male from Russian Primorsky Territory. FG. N. babai n. sp., holotype male. H. N. formosaroseus n. sp., holotype male. I. Same, female. J. N. rufifemoratus n. sp., holotype male. KL. Same, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102136/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); apical protuberances of parameres more developed (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87922FCB7FE47FCD6" box="[282,421,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male genitalia of Neolygus yonanus n. sp. (AD), N. chikanoshima n. sp. (EF), N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (GH) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (IJ).A, C, H, I, Left paramere. B, D, G, J, Right paramere. E. Apex of genital segment (pygophore) with parameres, dorsal view. F. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102146/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 10AD</figureCitation>
); and vesical spiculum tapered apically (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87B54FCB7FC2CFCD6" box="[876,974,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male (AD) and female (EG) genitalia of Neolygus chikanoshima n.sp.(A, E), N.yonanus n. sp. (B), N.kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (C, F) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (D, G). AD. Vesica. EG. Female genital chamber. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102144/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs. 9B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87BE2FCB7FBECFCD6" box="[986,1038,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-15@29.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs for genitalia of Neolygus kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (AC, GI), N. tiliicola (Kulik) (DF, JL) and N. yonanus n. sp. (MO). A, D, Genital chamber. BC, EF, Posterior wall [B, paratype from Okinawa Is.; C, from Nagasaki City; E, from Hamamasu, Hokkaido; F from North Korea]. G, J, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. M, Same, ventral view. H, K, N, Left paramere. I, L, O, Vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102170/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">17O</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878FFFC92FDECFABA" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="description">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFC92FC55FB2A" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFC92FEBBFC0B" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB8795AFC93FDE5FC0A" box="[354,519,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<typeStatus id="3B7603E6B305FFB8795AFC93FE2BFC0A" box="[354,457,871,897]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male
</emphasis>
: Body oval (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87A98FC93FD1EFC0A" box="[672,764,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Frontal (G), lateral (B, L), ventral (E) and dorsal habitus images of Neolygus spp., dry-preserved specimens. AB. N. yonanus n. sp., holotype male. C. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga), paratype male. DE. N. tiliicola (Kulik), male from Russian Primorsky Territory. FG. N. babai n. sp., holotype male. H. N. formosaroseus n. sp., holotype male. I. Same, female. J. N. rufifemoratus n. sp., holotype male. KL. Same, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102136/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); dorsum pale brown (probably greenish when alive), with uniformly distributed, pale, simple, reclining setae. Head shining; vertex narrow, with basal transverse carina that is as thick as pronotal collar; apical 3/4 of clypeus darkened (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87B61FC5BFC51FC42" box="[857,947,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Frontal (G), lateral (B, L), ventral (E) and dorsal habitus images of Neolygus spp., dry-preserved specimens. AB. N. yonanus n. sp., holotype male. C. N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga), paratype male. DE. N. tiliicola (Kulik), male from Russian Primorsky Territory. FG. N. babai n. sp., holotype male. H. N. formosaroseus n. sp., holotype male. I. Same, female. J. N. rufifemoratus n. sp., holotype male. KL. Same, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102136/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Antenna pale brown; apex of segment II, whole segments III and IV brown; segment II slightly longer than metafemur; segment III longer than head width across eyes. Labium shiny pale brown, reaching but not exceeding apex of metacoxa. Pronotum shining, darkened posteriorly; scutellum dark brown; pleura including scent efferent system pale brown. Hemelytra somewhat matte; clavus darkened; apical part of corium semi-circularly darkened; membrane pale smoky brown. All coxae and legs pale brown; metafemur with two brown rings that are obliterated ventrally; tibial spines brown; apex of each tarsomere III darkened. Ventral side of abdomen uniformly pale brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFB5FFB1DFB62" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87943FB5FFE3CFB4E" box="[379,478,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male (AD) and female (EG) genitalia of Neolygus chikanoshima n.sp.(A, E), N.yonanus n. sp. (B), N.kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (C, F) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (D, G). AD. Vesica. EG. Female genital chamber. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102144/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs. 9B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB879D4FB5FFDA3FB4E" box="[492,577,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male genitalia of Neolygus yonanus n. sp. (AD), N. chikanoshima n. sp. (EF), N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (GH) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (IJ).A, C, H, I, Left paramere. B, D, G, J, Right paramere. E. Apex of genital segment (pygophore) with parameres, dorsal view. F. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102146/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">10AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87A76FB5FFD48FB4E" box="[590,682,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-15@29.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs for genitalia of Neolygus kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (AC, GI), N. tiliicola (Kulik) (DF, JL) and N. yonanus n. sp. (MO). A, D, Genital chamber. BC, EF, Posterior wall [B, paratype from Okinawa Is.; C, from Nagasaki City; E, from Hamamasu, Hokkaido; F from North Korea]. G, J, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. M, Same, ventral view. H, K, N, Left paramere. I, L, O, Vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102170/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">17MO</figureCitation>
): Parameres with rather developed apical protuberance on sensory lobes (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB878DAFB3BFE8FFB62" box="[226,365,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1496,1520]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[151,1436,181,1473]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male genitalia of Neolygus yonanus n. sp. (AD), N. chikanoshima n. sp. (EF), N. kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (GH) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (IJ).A, C, H, I, Left paramere. B, D, G, J, Right paramere. E. Apex of genital segment (pygophore) with parameres, dorsal view. F. Same, ventral view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102146/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 10AD</figureCitation>
); vesical spiculum almost straight, tapered and flattened apically (
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87C68FB3BFB51FB62" box="[1104,1203,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,181,1723]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male (AD) and female (EG) genitalia of Neolygus chikanoshima n.sp.(A, E), N.yonanus n. sp. (B), N.kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (C, F) and N. tiliicola (Kulik) (D, G). AD. Vesica. EG. Female genital chamber. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102144/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs. 9B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7CF6A1C1B305FFB87C86FB3BFB10FB62" box="[1214,1266,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-15@29.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 17. Scanning electron micrographs for genitalia of Neolygus kyushuensis (Yasunaga) (AC, GI), N. tiliicola (Kulik) (DF, JL) and N. yonanus n. sp. (MO). A, D, Genital chamber. BC, EF, Posterior wall [B, paratype from Okinawa Is.; C, from Nagasaki City; E, from Hamamasu, Hokkaido; F from North Korea]. G, J, Apical pygophore (genital segment) with parameres, dorsal view. M, Same, ventral view. H, K, N, Left paramere. I, L, O, Vesica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11102170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11102170/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">17O</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFB07FE42FA86" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" box="[199,416,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFB07FEF9FA86" box="[199,283,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Female</emphasis>
: Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFAE3FDECFABA" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" box="[199,526,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFAE3FE94FABA" bold="true" box="[199,374,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Measurements</emphasis>
: See
<tableCitation id="A94F88FFB305FFB8798CFAE3FDEAFABA" box="[436,520,1303,1329]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1053,1077]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements for Neolygus species from Japan, Taiwan and Thailand. Abbreviations F: female, FM: femur, HT: holotype, L: length, LBM: labium, M: male; PRN: pronotum, PT: paratype, TB: tibia, VTX: vertex (interocular space), W: width." pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878FFFACFFEE6FAF2" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFACFFEE6FAF2" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFACFFEACFADE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for the
<typeStatus id="3B7603E6B305FFB87A3AFACFFDD0FADE" box="[514,562,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">type</typeStatus>
locality, Yona (in Kunigami Village, North
<collectingRegion id="260973A6B305FFB87C1DFACFFB68FADE" box="[1061,1162,1339,1365]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Island); Latinized as an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878FFFA76FD08FA16" box="[199,746,1410,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFA76FD08FA16" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" box="[199,746,1410,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFA76FEBBFA17" bold="true" box="[199,345,1410,1436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="9CDAFDD4B305FFB8795FFA77FE45FA16" box="[359,423,1411,1437]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Ryukyus:
<collectingRegion id="260973A6B305FFB87A11FA77FD6CFA16" box="[553,654,1411,1437]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Island).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACD7EECFB305FFB878FFFA52FCDBFA6E" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E472BD44B305FFB878FFFA52FCDBFA6E" blockId="13.[151,1437,618,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="D6B96156B305FFB878FFFA52FEC5FA4B" bold="true" box="[199,295,1446,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Biology.</emphasis>
Collection record suggests that this new species appears earliest (February) among the Japanese congeners. No other information is available on the biology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>