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<document id="1273D1244EE80F0D2E1715BD4FD1C3D6" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2022.11.2.108" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138888" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722383881679" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jung, Atef Omar and Jae-Ho" docDate="2022" docId="038CF945C338CA60DBC4F41AFAE060BD" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.11.2.108-116.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 11 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Plagiopyla nasuta Stein 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FFB5813DC33ECA66DB54F770FFC06162" masterDocTitle="New record of five anaerobic ciliate species from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="108" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1722384366076" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="412F1F17D8FDD6C438A40A4FB7E6DA04">New record of five anaerobic ciliate species from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7E7678A640F96C4E52B83436CFDBE4B4">Jung, Atef Omar and Jae-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6F7CE15215DB44B8477B9165BD3914F1">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8587F82A8FEAE1C856FD2E1A41834BE1">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C9DEAB0B24E99E36A60415F4E62FB62B">11</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="979B6F7AB5C7B680B0AF31803FA41136" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038CF945C338CA60DBC4F41AFAE060BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CF945C338CA60DBC4F41AFAE060BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038CF945C338CA60DBC4F41AFAE060BD" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<subSubSection id="C33F1BD8C338CA60DBC4F41AFD8962E0" box="[144,585,874,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A4853C338CA60DBC4F41AFD8962E0" blockId="6.[144,585,874,898]" box="[144,585,874,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<heading id="D0D2FF3FC338CA60DBC4F41AFD8962E0" bold="true" box="[144,585,874,898]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBC4F41AFD8962E0" bold="true" box="[144,585,874,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60DBFEF41AFE3362E0" ID-CoL="4JH36" authority="Stein, 1860" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1860" box="[170,499,874,898]" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="nasuta">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBFEF41AFEB062E3" bold="true" box="[170,368,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Plagiopyla nasuta</emphasis>
Stein, 1860
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131E54D6C338CA60DAABF41AFD8162E0" box="[511,577,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[251,1367,257,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-301@5.[251,1367,257,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Plagiopyla nasuta in life (A-D), after protargol impregnation (E-G), and in scanning electron microscope (H). A, B. dorsal and ventral view showing the body shape, the shape of the oral opening and the striated band on dorsal side. C, D. Resting (arrows) and extruded (arrowheads) extrusomes. E-G. dorsal (E), Ventral (F), and ventrolateral (G) view, showing the body shape, the shape and position of the oral opening, the striated band (arrow), and the dense ciliary rows left of cytopyge (arrowheads). H. ventral view showing the body shape and the dense somatic ciliation. CV, contractile vacuole; CY, cytostome; MA, macronucleus. Scale bars 20μm (A, B, D-H) and 10 μm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138898/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F1BD8C338CA60DBC4F4DBFE886546" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9A4853C338CA60DBC4F4DBFE886546" blockId="6.[144,752,939,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBC4F4DBFEB462A1" bold="true" box="[144,372,939,963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4D420EC338CA60DA29F4DBFE856546" collectingDate="2021-04-26" country="South Korea" county="Sangju-si" latitude="36.397335" location="Freshwater" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.26324" municipality="Nakdong-myeon" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EFA1E88C338CA60DA29F4DBFE3362A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CF945C338CA60DBC4F41AFAE060BD:8EFA1E88C338CA60DA29F4DBFE3362A1" box="[381,499,939,963]" country="South Korea" county="Sangju-si" latitude="36.397335" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.26324" municipality="Nakdong-myeon" name="Freshwater" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Freshwater</location>
sample collected from
<location id="8EFA1E88C338CA60DBC4F4BBFED66281" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CF945C338CA60DBC4F41AFAE060BD:8EFA1E88C338CA60DBC4F4BBFED66281" box="[144,278,971,995]" country="South Korea" county="Sangju-si" latitude="36.397335" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.26324" municipality="Nakdong-myeon" name="Bunhwangji" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Bunhwangji</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFED229C338CA60DA77F4BBFE1A6281" box="[291,474,971,995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Nakdong-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62FB30DFC338CA60DAB3F4BBFD8F6281" box="[487,591,971,995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Sangju-si</collectingCounty>
, Gyeongsang- buk-do,
<collectingCountry id="F33208C3C338CA60DBB2F49BFE656561" box="[230,421,1003,1027]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Republic of Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE112E94C338CA60DAE4F49BFD816561" box="[432,577,1003,1027]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" precision="1" seconds="50.4" value="36.397335">36°2350.4″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE112E94C338CA60D91FF49BFD256561" box="[587,741,1003,1027]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" precision="1" seconds="47.7" value="128.26324">128°1547.7″E</geoCoordinate>
) on
<date id="FF9B6E93C338CA60DBE4F37BFE856546" box="[176,325,1035,1060]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" value="2021-04-26">
<collectingDate id="EFDF977BC338CA60DBE4F37BFE856546" box="[176,325,1035,1060]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" value="2021-04-26">26 April 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F1BD8C338CA60DBC4F35CFD1F670A" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A4853C338CA60DBC4F35CFD9764A5" blockId="6.[144,752,939,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBC4F35CFEC76526" bold="true" box="[144,263,1068,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Size about 80-120 × 50-60 μm
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D938F35CFD776521" box="[620,695,1068,1091]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">in vivo</emphasis>
, and about 100 × 50 μm after protargol impregnation (n = 7); body ovate, dorsoventrally flattened; striated band commences above oral region curves forming hook-like structure and extends posteriorly to mid-body on left side; a single globular macronucleus in mid-body and a spherical micronucleus attached to it; straight extrusomes about 6 μm long and about 20 μm when exploded; contractile vacuole in posterior body portion; one or two dense ciliary rows on dorsal side left of cytoproct; about 70 somatic ciliary rows, ventral kineties terminate near buccal opening; buccal opening slit like on ventral side and buccal cavity tube-like extends transversely to left.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A4853C338CA60DBC4F2BFFD1F670A" blockId="6.[144,752,939,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBC4F2BFFEA96485" bold="true" box="[144,361,1487,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">World distribution.</emphasis>
Cosmopolitan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D940F2BFFD536485" author="Roux, J." box="[532,659,1487,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="557 - 636" refId="ref6431" refString="Roux, J. 1899. Observations sur quelques infusoires cilies des environs de Geneve. Revue Suisse De Zoologie 6: 557 - 636, plates 13 - 14." type="journal article" year="1899">Roux, 1899</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D9CAF2BFFF07676A" author="Penard, E." pageId="6" pageNumber="114" refId="ref6409" refString="Penard, E. 1922. Etudes sur les infusoires d'eau douce. Georg and Cie, Geneve: 331 pp." type="book" year="1922">Penard, 1922</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DB84F29FFE9A676A" author="Wetzel, A." box="[208,346,1519,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="179 - 328" refId="ref6779" refString="Wetzel, A. 1928. Der Faulschlamm und seine ziliaten Leitformen. Zoomorphology 13: 179 - 328." type="journal article" year="1928">Wetzel, 1928</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA30F29FFE19676A" author="Kahl, A." box="[356,473,1519,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="181 - 398" refId="ref5746" refString="Kahl, A. 1931. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 2. Holotricha ausser den im 1. Teil behandelten Prostomata. In: F. Dahl (ed.), Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, T. 21: 181 - 398." type="journal article" year="1931">Kahl, 1931</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DAB7F29FFD606765" author="Jankowski, A. W." box="[483,672,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="185 - 294" refId="ref5635" refString="Jankowski, A. W. 1964 b. Morphology and evolution of Ciliophora. III. Diagnosis and phylogenesis of 53 sapropelebionts, mainly of the order Heterotrichida. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 107: 185 - 294." type="journal article" year="1964">Jankowski, 1964b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D9FDF29FFE97674A" author="Mahajan, K. K. &amp; K. N. Nair" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref6076" refString="Mahajan, K. K. and K. N. Nair. 1971. On some freshwater ciliates (Protozoa) from Calcutta and its environs. Records of Zoological Survey of India 63: 2 - 22." type="journal article" year="1971">Mahajan and Nair, 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA37F160FE1A674A" author="Bick, H." box="[355,474,1552,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" refId="ref4343" refString="Bick, H. 1972. Ciliated protozoa. An illustrated guide to the species used as biological indicators in freshwater biology. Geneva: World Health Organisation 198." type="journal volume" year="1972">Bick, 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DAB2F160FD4E674A" author="Dragesco, J." box="[486,654,1552,1576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="87 - 126" refId="ref4966" refString="Dragesco, J. 1972. Cilies libres de l'Ouganda. Annls Fac. Sci. Univ. Fed. Cameroun, 9: 87 - 126." type="journal article" year="1972">Dragesco, 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D9CCF160FF39672A" author="Agamaliev, F. G." pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="419 - 443" refId="ref4317" refString="Agamaliev, F. G. 1978. Morphology of some free-living ciliates of the Caspian Sea. Acta Protozoologica 17: 419 - 443." type="journal article" year="1978">Agamaliev, 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA50F140FD5A672A" author="Dragesco, J. &amp; A. Dragesco-Kerneis" box="[260,666,1584,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 559" refId="ref4994" refString="Dragesco, J. and A. Dragesco-Kerneis. 1986. Cilies libres de l'Afrique intertropicale. Introduction a la connaissance et a l'etude des cilies. Faune tropicale 26: 1 - 559." type="journal article" year="1986">Dragesco and Dragesco-Kerneis, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D9F0F140FF2E670A" author="Sola, A. &amp; A. Guinea &amp; F. Longas &amp; D. Fernandez-Galiano" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="279 - 286" refId="ref6548" refString="Sola, A., A. Guinea, F. Longas and D. Fernandez-Galiano. 1988. Observations sur l'infraciliature de Plagiopyla nasuta Stein, 1860. Acta Protozoologica 27: 279 - 286." type="journal article" year="1988">
Sola
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D98DF141FF6B670A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
, 1988
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DBADF120FE0F670A" author="Foissner, W. &amp; H. Berger &amp; H. Blatterer &amp; F. Kohmann" box="[249,463,1616,1640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 540" refId="ref5414" refString="Foissner, W., H. Berger, H. Blatterer and F. Kohmann. 1995. Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band IV: Gymnostomatea, Loxodes, Suctoria. Informationsberichte des Bayer Landesamtes fur Wasserwirtschaft, 1 / 95: 1 - 540." type="journal article" year="1995">
Foissner
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DA03F121FE4C670A" box="[343,396,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA8EF120FD13670A" author="Senler, N. G. &amp; I. Yildiz" box="[474,723,1616,1640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="245 - 265" refId="ref6499" refString="Senler, N. G. and I. Yildiz. 2004. Faunistic and morphological studies on ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from a small pond, with responses of ciliate populations to changing environmental conditions. Turkish Journal of Zoology 28: 245 - 265." type="journal article" year="2004">Şenler and Yildiz, 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F1BD8C338CA60DBC4F101FAE060BD" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A4853C338CA60DBC4F101FAE4601C" blockId="6.[144,752,939,1995]" lastBlockId="6.[809,1414,262,479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBC4F101FF3F67EB" bold="true" box="[144,255,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Remarks.</emphasis>
The Korean population of
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60D97DF100FD2D67EA" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1860" box="[553,749,1648,1672]" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="nasuta">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D97DF100FD2D67EA" box="[553,749,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Plagiopyla nasuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
agrees with the most recent description from
<collectingCountry id="F33208C3C338CA60D921F1E1FD6B67CB" box="[629,683,1681,1705]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D9E3F1E1FECB67AB" author="Nitla, V., V. &amp; Serra, S. I. &amp; Fokin, L. &amp; Modeo, F. &amp; Verni, BV &amp; Sandeep &amp; C. Kalavati &amp; G. Petroni" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref6195" refString="Nitla, V., V. Serra, S. I. Fokin, L. Modeo, F. Verni, BV. Sandeep, C. Kalavati and G. Petroni. 2018. Critical revision of the family Plagiopylidae (Ciliophora: Plagiopylea), including the description of two novel species, Plagiopyla ramani and Plagiopyla narasimhamurtii, and redescription of Plagiopyla nasuta Stein, 1860 from India. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 186: 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="2018">
Nitla
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBC4F1C2FF0567AB" box="[144,197,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
). However, this species was described several times (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DB81F1A1FEA5678B" author="Penard, E." box="[213,357,1745,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" refId="ref6409" refString="Penard, E. 1922. Etudes sur les infusoires d'eau douce. Georg and Cie, Geneve: 331 pp." type="book" year="1922">Penard, 1922</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA25F1A1FDF3678B" author="Jankowski, A. W." box="[369,563,1745,1769]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="185 - 294" refId="ref5635" refString="Jankowski, A. W. 1964 b. Morphology and evolution of Ciliophora. III. Diagnosis and phylogenesis of 53 sapropelebionts, mainly of the order Heterotrichida. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 107: 185 - 294." type="journal article" year="1964">Jankowski, 1964b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D96BF1A2FD29678B" author="Dragesco, J." box="[575,745,1745,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="87 - 126" refId="ref4966" refString="Dragesco, J. 1972. Cilies libres de l'Ouganda. Annls Fac. Sci. Univ. Fed. Cameroun, 9: 87 - 126." type="journal article" year="1972">Dragesco, 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DBC4F182FDEB666B" author="Dragesco, J. &amp; A. Dragesco-Kerneis" box="[144,555,1777,1802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 559" refId="ref4994" refString="Dragesco, J. and A. Dragesco-Kerneis. 1986. Cilies libres de l'Afrique intertropicale. Introduction a la connaissance et a l'etude des cilies. Faune tropicale 26: 1 - 559." type="journal article" year="1986">Dragesco and Dragesco-Kernéis, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60D962F181FD286668" author="Sola, A. &amp; A. Guinea &amp; F. Longas &amp; D. Fernandez-Galiano" box="[566,744,1777,1802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="279 - 286" refId="ref6548" refString="Sola, A., A. Guinea, F. Longas and D. Fernandez-Galiano. 1988. Observations sur l'infraciliature de Plagiopyla nasuta Stein, 1860. Acta Protozoologica 27: 279 - 286." type="journal article" year="1988">
Sola
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D939F182FD63666B" box="[621,675,1777,1801]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
, 1988
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DBC4F062FEAD6648" author="Foissner, W. &amp; H. Berger &amp; H. Blatterer &amp; F. Kohmann" box="[144,365,1810,1834]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 540" refId="ref5414" refString="Foissner, W., H. Berger, H. Blatterer and F. Kohmann. 1995. Taxonomische und okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems - Band IV: Gymnostomatea, Loxodes, Suctoria. Informationsberichte des Bayer Landesamtes fur Wasserwirtschaft, 1 / 95: 1 - 540." type="journal article" year="1995">
Foissner
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBA5F062FEE96648" box="[241,297,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995
</bibRefCitation>
) and some of these descriptions do not agree with the original
<typeStatus id="549EF6F1C338CA60DAF0F043FE116629" box="[420,465,1843,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">type</typeStatus>
population, for example,
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60D98DF043FE926608" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1935" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="variety" species="nasuta" variety="wetzeli">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D98DF043FF166608" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">P. nasuta</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DA5EF022FE926608" box="[266,338,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">wetzeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DAC7F022FDD36608" author="Kahl, A." box="[403,531,1874,1898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="181 - 398" refId="ref5746" refString="Kahl, A. 1931. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 2. Holotricha ausser den im 1. Teil behandelten Prostomata. In: F. Dahl (ed.), Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, T. 21: 181 - 398." type="journal article" year="1931">Kahl (1931)</bibRefCitation>
, which was elevated to
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60DBF9F003FED466E8" box="[173,276,1906,1930]" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="wetzeli">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBF9F003FED466E8" box="[173,276,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">P. wetzeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA11F003FE3E66E9" author="Jankowski, A. W." box="[325,510,1907,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="415 - 993" refId="ref5674" refString="Jankowski, A. W. 2007. Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901. Alimov AF. In Protista, Part 2, Handbook on zoology. St. Petersburg: Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute Press 415 - 993 (in Russian with English summary)." type="book chapter" year="2007">Jankowski, 2007</bibRefCitation>
) and considered as
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60D98DF003FF1966C9" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1860" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="nasuta">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D98DF003FF1966C9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">P. nasuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
again by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA1EF0E3FDD666C9" author="Nitla, V., V. &amp; Serra, S. I. &amp; Fokin, L. &amp; Modeo, F. &amp; Verni, BV &amp; Sandeep &amp; C. Kalavati &amp; G. Petroni" box="[330,534,1939,1963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref6195" refString="Nitla, V., V. Serra, S. I. Fokin, L. Modeo, F. Verni, BV. Sandeep, C. Kalavati and G. Petroni. 2018. Critical revision of the family Plagiopylidae (Ciliophora: Plagiopylea), including the description of two novel species, Plagiopyla ramani and Plagiopyla narasimhamurtii, and redescription of Plagiopyla nasuta Stein, 1860 from India. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 186: 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="2018">
Nitla
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DADEF0E4FE0466C9" box="[394,452,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60D977F0E3FD2D66C9" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1860" box="[547,749,1939,1963]" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="nasuta">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D977F0E3FD2D66C9" box="[547,749,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Plagiopyla nasuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60DBEAF0C4FE7C66A9" authority="Wetzel, 1928" authorityName="Wetzel" authorityYear="1928" box="[190,444,1971,1995]" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Plagiopylidae" genus="Plagiopyla" kingdom="Chromista" order="Plagiopylida" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60DBEAF0C4FEE966A9" box="[190,297,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">P. simplex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DA65F0C3FE7C66A9" author="Wetzel, A." box="[305,444,1971,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="179 - 328" refId="ref6779" refString="Wetzel, A. 1928. Der Faulschlamm und seine ziliaten Leitformen. Zoomorphology 13: 179 - 328." type="journal article" year="1928">Wetzel, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
differ from other free-living freshwater
<taxonomicName id="4C2533D0C338CA60D8C9F675FBA1607F" box="[925,1121,261,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D8C9F675FBD0607F" box="[925,1040,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Plagiopyla</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of
<specimenCount id="9D2383DAC338CA60DE78F676FA45607C" box="[1324,1413,262,286]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
of straight extrusomes and they differ from each other by the body size (80-120 vs. 135-150 μm) and the presence (vs. absence) of the striated band (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB435A2C338CA60DFDEF616FAD8601C" author="Wetzel, A." box="[1162,1304,358,382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114" pagination="179 - 328" refId="ref6779" refString="Wetzel, A. 1928. Der Faulschlamm und seine ziliaten Leitformen. Zoomorphology 13: 179 - 328." type="journal article" year="1928">Wetzel, 1928</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A4853C338CA60D87DF6F6FAE060BD" blockId="6.[809,1414,262,479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B9519441C338CA60D87DF6F6FC0860FC" bold="true" box="[809,968,390,414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="114">Voucher slide.</emphasis>
One slide with protargol-impregnated specimens was deposited at the Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources (NNIBRPR21236).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>