treatments-xml/data/B7/11/B2/B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887.xml

<document id="E191ED9824592877EFABFAB1ACCC23BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="56026" ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.3.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ece557d-068b-465b-809e-0fc1110035b3" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6422776" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614076789781" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nakayama, Naohide" docDate="2020" docId="B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.3.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Megataxa 3 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.5:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Ventrifossa macroptera Okamura 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="301" masterDocId="4B28CA47FFD68612D915C228FFE77D35" masterDocTitle="Grenadiers (Teleostei: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) of Japan and adjacent waters, a taxonomic monograph" masterLastPageNumber="383" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1698930971026" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="364D5A4DC4F9C12F7A52FC8EBA99A147">Grenadiers (Teleostei: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) of Japan and adjacent waters, a taxonomic monograph</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DCEDBF6D87E0A575CCE02028F6A4F0E9">Nakayama, Naohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2594C306FBC9D478FB42A3285A83271">Department of Marine Biology, School of Marine Science and Technology, Tokai University, 3 - 20 - 1 Orido, Shimizu, Shizuoka 424 - 8610, Japan ® naonakayama @ tsc. u-tokai. ac. jp or ®</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455208" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194588110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455208" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887" lastPageId="300" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
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<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFF873BD99DC7F3FD8B78C0" ID-CoL="7FNCN" authority="Okamura, 1982" authorityName="Okamura" authorityYear="1982" box="[136,620,1499,1526]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BD99DC7F3FD8B78C0" bold="true" box="[136,620,1499,1526]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BD99DC7F3FE4578C3" bold="true" box="[136,418,1499,1526]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
Okamura, 1982
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFF873BD99DC7D6FE187B2D" blockId="297.[136,620,1499,1594]" box="[136,511,1533,1560]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">[Japanese name: Parao-sokodara]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77A250A2FEFF873BD99DC437FDE67B0F" box="[136,513,1567,1594]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="description">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFF873BD99DC437FDE67B0F" blockId="297.[136,620,1499,1594]" box="[136,513,1567,1594]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
(
<figureCitation id="A7831FACFEFF873BD985C437FED27B0C" box="[144,309,1567,1593]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 206" captionStart-1="FIGURE 207" captionStartId-0="298.[136,235,583,607]" captionStartId-1="298.[136,235,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1429,160,565]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,707,1480]" captionTargetId-0="figure-271@298.[151,1436,160,565]" captionTargetId-1="figure-304@298.[151,1436,707,1480]" captionTargetPageId-0="298" captionTargetPageId-1="298" captionText-0="FIGURE 206. Fresh specimen of Ventrifossa macroptera. BSKU 29429, paratype, 68.3 mm HL, 353+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. Lateral view. [Photo: BSKU]" captionText-1="FIGURE 207. Holotype of Ventrifossa macroptera. BSKU 32185, 65.8 mm HL, 338+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. (A) Lateral view; (B) dorsal and (C) ventral views of the head and trunk. Preserved condition. [Photos: N. Nakayama]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423232" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423234" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6423232/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6423234/files/figure.png" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Figs. 206–207</figureCitation>
; Appendix 3-12F)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77A250A2FEFF873BD99DC44FFA6D7CA6" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFF873BD99DC44FFDBB7B49" ID-CoL="7FNCN" authority="Okamura, 1982: 149" authorityName="Okamura" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1982" box="[136,604,1639,1661]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BD99DC44FFE917B48" box="[136,374,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
Okamura, 1982:149
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 92, table 15 (original description; 
<typeStatus id="E003BD8BFEFF873BD8D9C4A1FDC37BAA" box="[460,548,1673,1695]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: BSKU 32185, from Kyushu-Palau Ridge, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFF873BDB02C482FD657BF4" box="[535,642,1706,1729]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="44.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" precision="92" value="134.74667">134º44.8ʹE</geoCoordinate>
, in 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDBA3C483FF357BD6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.975" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.85" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="697.5" valueMax="710.0" valueMin="685.0">685–710 m</quantity>
; 
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFF873BD9F0C4E5FE8F7BD6" box="[229,360,1741,1763]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">52 paratypes</specimenCount>
collected with 
<typeStatus id="E003BD8BFEFF873BDB00C4E5FD8B7BD6" box="[533,620,1741,1763]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; new Japanese name: “Parao-sokodara”); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD8DCC4C7FD6C7A30" author="Okamura, O." box="[457,651,1775,1797]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="93 - 99" refId="ref297499" refString="Okamura, O. (1984 b) Macrouroidei. In: Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T. (Eds.), The Fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. 1 st Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 93 - 99, pls. 79 - 83. [In Japanese.]" type="book chapter" year="1984">Okamura 1984b:93</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 81, fig. A (compiled); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD85AC539FDE47A13" author="Okamura, O." box="[335,515,1809,1831]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="344 - 373" refId="ref297606" refString="Okamura, O. (1988) Macrouroidei. In: Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. &amp; Yoshino, T. (Eds.), The Fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. 2 nd Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 93 - 99, 453, pls. 79 - 83, 344 - 373." type="journal article" year="1988">Okamura 1988:93</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 81, fig. A (compiled); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD9A8C51CFE927A7D" author="Iwamoto, T." box="[189,373,1843,1865]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" refId="ref287931" refString="Iwamoto, T. (1990) Family Macrouridae. In: Cohen, D. M., Inada, T., Iwamoto, T. &amp; Scialabba, N. (Eds.), FAO Species Catalogue, Vol. 10. Gadiform Fishes of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Cods, Hakes, Grenadiers and Other Gadiform Fishes Known to Date. FAO, Rome, pp. 90 - 317." type="book" year="1990">Iwamoto 1990:303</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 682 (synopsis); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BDB2BC51BFD0E7A7C" author="Nakabo, T." box="[574,745,1843,1865]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1276 - 1277" refId="ref295357" refString="Nakabo, T. (1993) Macrouridae. In: Nakabo, T. (Ed.), Fishes of Japan with Pictorial Keys to the Species. 1 st Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 353 - 371, 1276 - 1277. [In Japanese.]" type="journal article" year="1993">Nakabo 1993:358</bibRefCitation>
(in key; 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BD9FBC57EFECE7A5E" box="[238,297,1878,1899]" name="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD82FC57DFE107A5F" author="Okamura, O." box="[314,503,1877,1899]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="124 - 129" refId="ref297681" refString="Okamura, O. (1997) Macrouridae. In: Okamura, O. &amp; Amaoka, K. (Eds.), Sea Fishes of Japan. Yama-Kei Publishers Co., Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 124 - 129. [In Japanese.]" type="book chapter" year="1997">Okamura 1997:128</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 12 (compiled); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BDBAAC57DFEFF7AB9" author="Nakabo, T." pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="417 - 435" refId="ref295412" refString="Nakabo, T. (2000) Macrouridae. In: Nakabo, T. (Ed.), Fishes of Japan with Pictorial Keys to the Species. 2 nd Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 417 - 435, 1494. [In Japanese.]" type="journal article" year="2000">Nakabo 2000:422</bibRefCitation>
(in key; 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BD867C550FE4A7AB8" box="[370,429,1912,1933]" name="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD8ABC55FFD8C7AB9" author="Nakabo, T." box="[446,619,1911,1933]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1491 - 1492" refId="ref295465" refString="Nakabo, T. (2002) Macrouridae. In: Nakabo, T. (Ed.), Fishes of Japan with Pictorial Keys to the Species. English Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, pp. 417 - 435, 1491 - 1492. [In Japanese.]" type="journal article" year="2002">Nakabo 2002:422</bibRefCitation>
(in key; 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BDBD1C550FD187AB8" box="[708,767,1912,1933]" name="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD9A8C5B1FE6E7A9B" author="Chiou, M. - L. &amp; Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[189,393,1945,1967]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref282800" refString="Chiou, M. - L., Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (2004 a) A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 43, 35 - 50. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 03 - 128 r 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Chiou 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BD9E9C5B2FECC7A9B" box="[252,299,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2004a:48
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 21, table 1 (brief description; 
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFF873BDBDCC5B1FCEC7A9A" box="[713,779,1945,1967]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
from Dong-gang; first record from Taiwan); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BDB75C593FCE17AE4" author="Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. &amp; Ho, H. - C. &amp; Cheng, T. - Y. &amp; Chen, C. - Y." box="[608,774,1979,2001]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref299606" refString="Shao, K. - T., Iwamoto, T., Ho, H. - C., Cheng, T. - Y. &amp; Chen, C. - Y. (2008 b) Species composition and distribution pattern of grenadiers (family [sic] Bathygadidae, Macrouridae, and Macrourididae [sic]) from Taiwan. In: Orlov, A. M. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (Eds.), Grenadiers of the World Ocean: Biology, Stock Assessment, and Fisheries. American Fisheries Society Symposium 63. American Fisheries Society, Maryland, pp. 17 - 29." type="book chapter" year="2008">
Shao 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDB81C594FD237AE5" box="[660,708,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2008b
</bibRefCitation>
: table 2 (
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFF873BD804C5F5FE837AC6" box="[273,356,2013,2035]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="generic">89 spec.</specimenCount>
listed from northeastern and southwestern 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BD9A8C5D7FEE17520" box="[189,262,2047,2069]" name="Taiwan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, and South 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BD86EC5D7FE537520" box="[379,436,2047,2069]" name="China" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
Sea); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BD8E3C5D7FD0F7521" author="Nakabo, T. &amp; Kai, Y." box="[502,744,2047,2069]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1872 - 1876" refId="ref295555" refString="Nakabo, T. &amp; Kai, Y. (2013) Macrouridae. In: Nakabo, T. (Ed.), Fishes of Japan with Pictorial Keys to the Species. 3 rd Edition. Tokai University Press, Hadano, pp. 493 - 512, 1872 - 1876. [In Japanese.]" type="journal article" year="2013">Nakabo &amp; Kai 2013:498</bibRefCitation>
(in key; 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BDA85C299FC2C7DF3" box="[912,971,177,198]" name="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
); Iwamoto 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDD2CC299FB8C7DF0" box="[1081,1131,176,198]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2015:111 (brief description; 
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFF873BDC92C299FC767DDD" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="generic">122 spec.</specimenCount>
from northeastern and southwestern 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BDC0CC2FAFA857DDD" box="[1305,1378,210,232]" name="Taiwan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, South 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BDA4AC2DCFC7F7C3F" box="[863,920,244,266]" name="China" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, and Kyushu-Palau Ridge); 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BDDF9C2DDFA4C7C3F" author="Motomura, H." box="[1260,1451,245,266]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" refId="ref295068" refString="Motomura, H. (2020) List of Japan's All Fish Species. Current Standard Japanese and Scientific Names of All Fish Species Recorded from Japanese Waters. The Kagoshima University Museum, Kagoshima, 560 pp. [In Japanese.]" type="book" year="2020">Motomura 2020:39</bibRefCitation>
(listed; 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BDABDC33FFC047C19" box="[936,995,279,300]" name="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFF873BDA3FC311FA6D7CA6" blockId="297.[810,1452,176,403]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFF873BDA3FC311FC187C78" ID-CoL="7FLGB" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[810,1023,312,334]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDA3FC311FC187C78" box="[810,1023,312,334]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Ventrifossa atherodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BDD23C310FAC57C7A" author="Gilbert, C. H. &amp; Cramer, F." box="[1078,1314,312,335]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="403 - 435" refId="ref285862" refString="Gilbert, C. H. &amp; Cramer, F. (1897) Report on the fishes dredged in deep water near the Hawaiian Islands, with descriptions and figures of twenty-three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 19, 403 - 435, pls. XXXVI-XLVIII. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.19 - 1114.403" type="journal article" year="1897">Gilbert &amp; Cramer 1897</bibRefCitation>
): 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC23C310FA6D7CA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955128" location="Iwamoto" municipality="Daxi" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taiwan)">
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFF873BDC23C310FC5C7C45" author="Chiou, M. - L. &amp; Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T." pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref282800" refString="Chiou, M. - L., Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (2004 a) A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 43, 35 - 50. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 03 - 128 r 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Chiou 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDC6CC311FA4B7C78" box="[1401,1452,312,334]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2004a:46
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 18, table 1 (brief description; 
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFF873BDC1FC373FAAA7C45" box="[1290,1357,347,368]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
from 
<collectingMunicipality id="DF639953FEFF873BDC92C373FC937CA7" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Daxi</collectingMunicipality>
; first record from 
<collectingRegion id="FD7CCDCBFEFF873BDD36C354FB977CA7" box="[1059,1136,380,402]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
[fide 
<location id="3A6755F2FEFF873BDDBFC355FB187CA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFF873BDDBFC355FB187CA7" box="[1194,1279,381,402]" municipality="Daxi" name="Iwamoto" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" stateProvince="Taiwan)">Iwamoto</location>
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDC10C355FAD17CA4" box="[1285,1334,380,402]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
(2015)].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77A250A2FEFF873BDA3FC395FA9B783D" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFF873BDA3FC395FA9B783D" blockId="297.[810,1452,445,2070]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDA3FC395FC437CE2" bold="true" box="[810,932,445,471]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Second spinous ray of first dorsal fin smooth along its leading edge; first dorsal fin blackish; anal fin darker anteriorly; prominent black spot present on front of premaxillary ascending process; oral cavity pale; median rostral ridge lacking narrow blackish streak; leading edges of snout and suborbital shelves prominently marked with black; body dusky brown, with much darker abdomen; scale pockets narrowly outlined in dark; snout low, slightly protruding beyond upper jaw, preoral length 13–17% HL; no scute-like scale at snout tip; body scales covered with short, moderately erect, needle-like spinules in quincunx order; spinules on scales along second dorsal-fin base not enlarged; body scales moderately small, transverse scale rows below midbase of first dorsal fin 5.5–8.5, below second dorsal-fin origin 7–10; longitudinal scales 50–58; area of spinuleless scales posterior to first dorsal-fin base moderately developed; outer series of premaxillary teeth distinctly enlarged; mandibular teeth arranged in 2 irregular rows, with inner row slightly enlarged; suborbital shelf constricted anteriorly; inner gill rakers on first arch 17–19, outer gill rakers on second arch 16–18; orbit in moderate size, greatest diameter 28–33% HL; upper-jaw length 47–51% HL; interorbital space broad, width 29– 33% HL; chin barbel moderately long, length 14–26% HL; pectoral fin well developed, length 69–81% HL.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77A250A2FEFF8739DA4AC727FAF37FB7" lastPageId="299" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFF8739DA4AC727FD0B7FB4" blockId="297.[810,1452,445,2070]" lastBlockId="299.[136,778,173,1390]" lastPageId="299" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDA4AC727FBB4781C" bold="true" box="[863,1107,1295,1321]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDD74C727FA407887" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955201" collectingDate="1979-12-19" collectorName="V Yuryo-maru, No. &amp; O. Okamura" country="Japan" elevation="698" latitude="27.9178" location="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.746" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCount="54" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFF873BDD74C727FAE1781C" box="[1121,1286,1295,1322]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="generic">54 specimens</specimenCount>
. 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDC02C727FA4B781C" bold="true" box="[1303,1452,1295,1321]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<typeStatus id="E003BD8BFEFF873BDC02C727FA61781C" box="[1303,1414,1295,1321]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFF873BDA3FC719FB46787E" authority=": BSKU" authorityName="BSKU" box="[810,1185,1329,1356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDA3FC719FBAD787E" bold="true" box="[810,1098,1329,1356]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDA3FC719FBA77879" bold="true" box="[810,1088,1329,1356]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
BSKU
</taxonomicName>
32185 (
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC1DC719FA947879" box="[1288,1395,1329,1356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.58" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="65.8">65.8 mm</quantity>
HL, 338+ mm TL), 
<location id="3A6755F2FEFF873BDAC9C77BFB2A7858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFF873BDAC9C77BFB2A7858" box="[988,1229,1363,1389]" country="Japan" latitude="27.9178" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.746" name="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Kyushu-Palau Ridge</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFF873BDDCFC77CFAF9785B" box="[1242,1310,1364,1390]" name="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFF873BDC3FC77BFA407858" box="[1322,1447,1363,1389]" degrees="27.9178" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" precision="5" value="27.9178">27.9178ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFF873BDA3FC75DFC5578BA" box="[810,946,1397,1423]" degrees="134.7460" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" precision="5" value="134.746">134.7460ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDAABC75DFBA478A5" box="[958,1091,1397,1424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.975" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.85" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="697.5" valueMax="710.0" valueMin="685.0">
<elevation id="B495E41AFEFF873BDAABC75DFBA478A5" box="[958,1091,1397,1424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.975" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.85" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="m" value="697.5" valueMax="710.0" valueMin="685.0">685–710 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, F/ 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFF873BDD72C75EFAA578BA" box="[1127,1346,1398,1424]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
V 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDD97C75EFAA578BA" box="[1154,1346,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">Yuryo-maru, No.</emphasis>
</collectorName>
8, tr. T8, bottom trawl, coll. 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFF873BDD06C7B0FB427884" box="[1043,1189,1431,1458]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">O. Okamura</collectorName>
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDDA5C7B0FB087884" box="[1200,1263,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
, 
<date id="4B0625E9FEFF873BDC17C7B0FA407887" box="[1282,1447,1432,1458]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" value="1979-12-19">
<collectingDate id="5B42DC01FEFF873BDC17C7B0FA407887" box="[1282,1447,1432,1458]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" value="1979-12-19">19 Dec. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA3FC792FBDE78C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955101" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 29429" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDA3FC792FB6078E1" bold="true" box="[810,1159,1465,1492]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">
<typeStatus id="E003BD8BFEFF873BDA3FC792FC4378E1" box="[810,932,1466,1492]" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFF873BDAC1C792FB9978E1" box="[980,1150,1466,1492]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFF873BDAC1C792FB9978E1" bold="true" box="[980,1150,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">V. macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
* 
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDD8AC792FAA678E1" box="[1183,1345,1466,1492]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 29429</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC6CC791FCB178C3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.83" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="68.3">68.3 mm</quantity>
HL, 353+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDD53C7F4FC5A7B2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954853" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32153" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDD53C7F4FB0778C3" box="[1094,1248,1499,1526]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32153</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC05C7F3FA9178C3" box="[1296,1398,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="67.5">67.5 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDA3FC7D5FC607B2D" box="[810,903,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="360.0">360 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDAC1C7D6FCBF7B0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955194" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32154" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDAC1C7D6FB977B2D" box="[980,1136,1533,1560]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32154</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD8BC7D5FAE47B2D" box="[1182,1283,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.59" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="65.9">65.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 353+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA61C408FA407B0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954357" box="[884,1447,1567,1594]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32155" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDA61C408FBF17B0F" box="[884,1046,1567,1594]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32155</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD59C437FB517B0F" box="[1100,1206,1567,1594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.72" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="67.2">67.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 349+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA20C46AFAA27B69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954354" box="[821,1349,1601,1628]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDA20C46AFC357B69" box="[821,978,1601,1628]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32156</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD15C469FB817B69" box="[1024,1126,1601,1628]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.709999999999999" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="67.1">67.1 mm</quantity>
HL, 279+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC48C46AFB157B4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955412" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32157" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDC48C46AFC967B4B" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32157</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDAB6C44BFBED7B4B" box="[931,1034,1635,1662]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.99" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="69.9">69.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 307+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC19C44CFB717B95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954537" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32158" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDC19C44CFA4C7B4B" box="[1292,1451,1635,1662]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32158</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDA45C4ADFC517B95" box="[848,950,1669,1696]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.72" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="67.2">67.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 348+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDDBBC4AEFBB77BF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955514" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32159" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDDBBC4AEFAAC7B95" box="[1198,1355,1669,1696]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32159</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC6FC4ADFCB17BF7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.89" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="68.9">68.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 394+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDD76C480FC1D7BD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954580" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32160" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDD76C480FAE37BF4" box="[1123,1284,1703,1730]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32160</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC2AC480FA4C7BF7" box="[1343,1451,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.02" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="70.2">70.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDA74C4E2FC267BD1" box="[865,961,1738,1764]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="328.0">328 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDD1DC4E2FC6A7A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955461" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32161" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDD1DC4E2FB427BD6" box="[1032,1189,1737,1764]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32161</specimenCode>
(1, 66.0 mm HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC94C4E2FCB17A33" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="341.0">341 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA8EC4C4FA407A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955055" box="[923,1447,1771,1798]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32162" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDA8EC4C4FBD07A30" box="[923,1079,1771,1798]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32162</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD7CC4C3FB377A33" box="[1129,1232,1771,1798]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.17" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="61.7">61.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC1AC4C4FA887A33" box="[1295,1391,1772,1798]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.22" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="322.0">322 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA20C526FAB57A1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955411" box="[821,1362,1805,1832]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32163" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDA20C526FC337A12" box="[821,980,1805,1832]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32163</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD10C525FB8B7A1D" box="[1029,1132,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.52" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="65.2">65.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 257+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC75C526FB087A7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955328" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32164" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDC75C526FC967A7C" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32164</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDAB2C507FBF77A7F" box="[935,1040,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.99" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="59.9">59.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD46C507FB527A7F" box="[1107,1205,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.16" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="316.0">316 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC1FC518FB717A59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955269" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32165" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDC1FC518FA4C7A7F" box="[1290,1451,1839,1866]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32165</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDA45C57AFC517A59" box="[848,950,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.22" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="32.2">32.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 348+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDDBBC57AFBDE7ABB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955297" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32166" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDDBBC57AFAAC7A5E" box="[1198,1355,1873,1900]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32166</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC6FC579FCB17ABB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.94" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="69.4">69.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 378+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDD53C55CFC327A85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954487" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32167" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDD53C55CFB077AB8" box="[1094,1248,1907,1934]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32167</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC05C55BFA917ABB" box="[1296,1398,1907,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="73.5">73.5 mm</quantity>
HL, 401+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDAFAC5BEFC6A7AE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955019" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32168" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDAFAC5BEFB777A85" box="[1007,1168,1942,1968]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32168</specimenCode>
(1, 71.0 mm HL, 391+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA8EC590FA407AE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954525" box="[923,1447,1976,2002]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32169" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDA8EC590FBD07AE7" box="[923,1079,1976,2002]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32169</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD7CC590FB377AE7" box="[1129,1232,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.89" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="68.9">68.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDC1AC590FA887AE7" box="[1295,1391,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="367.0">367 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDA20C5F2FAA27AC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954440" box="[821,1349,2010,2036]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32170" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDA20C5F2FC357AC1" box="[821,978,2010,2036]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32170</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFF873BDD15C5F2FB817AC1" box="[1024,1126,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.18" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" unit="mm" value="71.8">71.8 mm</quantity>
HL, 331+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC48C5F2FB197523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955061" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32171" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDC48C5F2FC967523" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32171</specimenCode>
(1, 71.0 mm HL, 405+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFF873BDC18C5D4FA4C7523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954780" box="[1293,1451,2044,2070]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="BSKU 32172" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFF873BDC18C5D4FA4C7523" box="[1293,1451,2044,2070]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="297" pageNumber="298">BSKU 32172</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
(1, 70.0 mm HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D848C4ADFE597B95" box="[349,446,1669,1696]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="362.0">362 mm</quantity>
TL), 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DB13C4AEFE6F7BF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955225" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32173" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DB13C4AEFD447B95" box="[518,675,1670,1696]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32173</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DBCDC4AEFF537BF7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.07" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="70.7">70.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D9E7C480FEB67BF7" box="[242,337,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029999999999999" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="403.0">403 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D8B5C480FEC97BD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955532" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32174" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D8B5C480FDD97BF7" box="[416,574,1704,1730]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32174</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DB7BC48FFD337BF7" box="[622,724,1703,1730]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.74" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="67.4">67.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 361+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D82EC4E2FF507A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954807" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32175" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D82EC4E2FE317BD1" box="[315,470,1737,1764]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32175</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DB13C4E1FD8A7BD1" box="[518,621,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="64.5">64.5 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DBBEC4E1FCED7BD1" box="[683,778,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.26" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="326.0">326 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D9C7C4C4FCE27A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954909" box="[210,773,1771,1798]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32176" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D9C7C4C4FE937A30" box="[210,372,1771,1798]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32176</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D8BEC4C3FDF37A33" box="[427,532,1771,1798]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.07" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="60.7">60.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 284+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D986C526FD437A1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955097" box="[147,676,1805,1832]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32177" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D986C526FED77A1D" box="[147,304,1806,1832]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32177</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D84AC525FE237A1D" box="[351,452,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.609999999999999" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="66.1">66.1 mm</quantity>
HL, 370+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DBAEC526FDBB7A7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954651" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32178" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DBAEC526FF287A7F" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32178</specimenCode>
(1, 71.0 mm HL, 367+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DB79C518FE107A59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955004" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32179" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DB79C518FCED7A7F" box="[620,778,1840,1866]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32179</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D9A7C579FEFD7A59" box="[178,282,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="66.4">66.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D848C57AFE597A59" box="[349,446,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="330.0">330 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DB13C57AFE6A7ABB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955541" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32180" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DB13C57AFD447A59" box="[518,675,1874,1900]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32180</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DBCDC579FF537ABB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.11" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="61.1">61.1 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D9E0C55CFEB27ABB" box="[245,341,1908,1934]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2299999999999995" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="323.0">323 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D889C55CFEC67A85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954721" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32181" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D889C55CFDDF7ABB" box="[412,568,1908,1934]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32181</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DB7EC55BFD347ABB" box="[619,723,1907,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="63.6">63.6 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D99DC5BEFF0E7A85" box="[136,233,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.27" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="327.0">327 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D825C5BEFF507AE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954754" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32182" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D825C5BEFE2A7A85" box="[304,461,1942,1968]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32182</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DB15C5BDFD8F7A85" box="[512,616,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.74" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="57.4">57.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DBBCC5BEFCED7A85" box="[681,778,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="308.0">308 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D9C7C590FCE27AE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955036" box="[210,773,1975,2002]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32183" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D9C7C590FE937AE7" box="[210,372,1976,2002]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32183</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D8BEC59FFDF37AE7" box="[427,532,1975,2002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="66.5">66.5 mm</quantity>
HL, 368+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738D986C5F2FD437AC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954881" box="[147,676,2010,2036]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32184" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738D986C5F2FED77AC1" box="[147,304,2010,2036]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32184</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D84AC5F2FE237AC1" box="[351,452,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="67.7">67.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 362+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DBAEC5F2FDBB7523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955356" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32186" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DBAEC5F2FF287523" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32186</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738D810C5D4FE897523" box="[261,366,2044,2070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.04" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="70.4">70.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 373+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DB79C5D4FB7F7B95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955146" box="[620,1176,1669,2070]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32187" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DB79C5D4FCED7523" box="[620,778,2044,2070]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32187</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DA46C4ADFC5B7B95" box="[851,956,1669,1696]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.37" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="63.7">63.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DAEBC4ADFBB87B95" box="[1022,1119,1669,1696]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.26" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="326.0">326 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DDBDC4AEFBCE7BF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954396" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32188" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DDBDC4AEFAA27B95" box="[1192,1349,1670,1696]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32188</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DC6CC4ADFCB17BF7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.97" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="59.7">59.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DA86C480FC147BF7" box="[915,1011,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="270.0">270 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DD54C480FC377BD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954628" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32189" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DD54C480FB077BF7" box="[1089,1248,1704,1730]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32189</specimenCode>
(1, 62.0 mm HL, 369+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DAC8C4E2FCBF7A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954552" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32192" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DAC8C4E2FB9F7BD1" box="[989,1144,1738,1764]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32192</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DDBDC4E1FAE97BD1" box="[1192,1294,1737,1764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6899999999999995" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="56.9">56.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DC59C4E2FA4C7BD1" box="[1356,1451,1738,1764]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="290.0">290 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DA61C4C4FA407A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955105" box="[884,1447,1771,1798]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32193" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DA61C4C4FBF17A33" box="[884,1046,1772,1798]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32193</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DD59C4C3FB517A33" box="[1100,1206,1771,1798]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.82" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="58.2">58.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 316+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DA3FC526FAA87A1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954992" box="[810,1359,1805,1832]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32194" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DA3FC526FC2E7A1D" box="[810,969,1806,1832]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32194</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DD14C525FB8C7A1D" box="[1025,1131,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.14" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="51.4">51.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DDA4C525FAF37A1D" box="[1201,1300,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.62" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="262.0">262 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DC75C526FB3C7A7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955005" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32195" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DC75C526FC967A7F" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32195</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DAB4C518FBE07A7F" box="[929,1031,1840,1866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.84" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="48.4">48.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DD50C507FB427A7F" box="[1093,1189,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="276.0">276 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DDFCC518FB867A59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954844" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32196" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DDFCC518FA637A7C" box="[1257,1412,1839,1866]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32196</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DA3FC579FC777A59" box="[810,912,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="50.8">50.8 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DAD9C579FBCC7A59" box="[972,1067,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="266.0">266 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DD6CC57AFBE27ABB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954644" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32197" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DD6CC57AFAF07A59" box="[1145,1303,1874,1900]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32197</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DC53C57AFA4B7A59" box="[1350,1452,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.79" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="47.9">47.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 256+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DD07C55CFC6D7A85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955116" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32198" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DD07C55CFB4A7ABB" box="[1042,1197,1908,1934]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32198</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DDC8C55BFAA47ABB" box="[1245,1347,1907,1934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="47.6">47.6 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DC94C55BFCB17A85" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.63" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="263.0">263 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DAB5C5BEFA407A85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954771" box="[928,1447,1942,1968]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32199" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DAB5C5BEFBDB7A85" box="[928,1084,1942,1968]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32199</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DD7DC5BEFB2B7A85" box="[1128,1228,1942,1968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.61" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="46.1">46.1 mm</quantity>
HL, 249+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DA3FC590FC2A7AC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955021" collectingDate="1979-12-19" collectionCode="BSKU" collectorName="V Yuryo-maru, No. &amp; O. Okamura" country="Japan" elevation="698" latitude="27.9178" location="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.746" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 32200" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DA3FC590FC217AE7" box="[810,966,1976,2002]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 32200</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DAEDC59FFBB87AE7" box="[1016,1119,1975,2002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4399999999999995" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="54.4">54.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DD8BC590FB197AE7" box="[1182,1278,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="271.0">271 mm</quantity>
TL), collected with holotype
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DACFC5F2FCBF7523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954823" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 30467" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DACFC5F2FB917AC1" box="[986,1142,2010,2036]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 30467</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DDB2C5F2FAEA7AC1" box="[1191,1293,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1899999999999995" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="61.9">61.9 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DC59C5F2FA4C7AC1" box="[1356,1451,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.36" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="336.0">336 mm</quantity>
TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFC8738DA61C5D4FA407523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955202" box="[884,1447,2043,2070]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" specimenCode="BSKU 30468" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFC8738DA61C5D4FBF17523" box="[884,1046,2044,2070]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">BSKU 30468</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFC8738DD59C5D3FB517523" box="[1100,1206,2043,2070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="63.5">63.5 mm</quantity>
HL, 345+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739D986C285FCE27C18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955300" collectingDate="1979-12-18" collectionCode="BSKU" collectorName="Y. Kobayashi et al." elevation="699" latitude="27.9" location="Palau Ridge" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.6667" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCode="BSKU 30469" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFD8739D986C285FEC87DF2" box="[147,303,173,199]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">BSKU 30469</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D849C285FE277DF2" box="[348,448,173,199]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.24" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="62.4">62.4 mm</quantity>
HL, 335+ mm TL), 
<location id="3A6755F2FEFD8739DBBDC285FEF07DDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFD8739DBBDC285FEF07DDC" latitude="27.9" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.6667" name="Palau Ridge" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyushu-Palau Ridge</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFD8739D836C2E7FE477DDC" box="[291,416,207,233]" degrees="27.9000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="27.9">27.9000ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFD8739D8B8C2E7FDD17DDC" box="[429,566,207,233]" degrees="134.6667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="134.6667">134.6667ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739DB54C2E7FD217DDC" box="[577,710,207,233]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.97" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="698.5" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="697.0">
<elevation id="B495E41AFEFD8739DB54C2E7FD217DDC" box="[577,710,207,233]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.97" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="698.5" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="697.0">697–700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, F/ 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739DBFEC2E7FEC37C3E" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
Vs 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D99DC2D9FEC37C3E" box="[136,292,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Shinsei-maru</emphasis>
</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D824C2DAFEBD7C3E" box="[305,346,242,267]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">No.</collectorName>
53 and 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D8ACC2DAFD717C3E" box="[441,662,241,267]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D8ACC2DAFDAC7C3E" box="[441,587,242,267]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyoyo-maru</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739DB42C2DAFD677C3E" box="[599,640,242,267]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">No.</collectorName>
2
</emphasis>
, sta. T11, bottom trawl, coll. 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D879C33BFDEE7C18" box="[364,521,275,301]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Y. Kobayashi</collectorName>
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DB06C33CFDB77C18" box="[531,592,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
, 
<date id="4B0625E9FEFD8739DB77C33BFCE27C18" box="[610,773,275,301]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" value="1979-12-18">
<collectingDate id="5B42DC01FEFD8739DB77C33BFCE27C18" box="[610,773,275,301]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" value="1979-12-18">18 Dec. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739D986C31DFD437C7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954466" box="[147,676,309,335]" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCode="BSKU 30432" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFD8739D986C31DFED77C7A" box="[147,304,309,335]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">BSKU 30432</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D84AC31DFE237C7A" box="[351,452,309,335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.47" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="64.7">64.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 303+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, * 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739DBAEC31DFDBB7C44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954598" collectionCode="BSKU" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCode="BSKU 30435" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFD8739DBAEC31DFF287C47" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">BSKU 30435</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D810C37FFE897C44" box="[261,366,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.92" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="69.2">69.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 362+ mm TL)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739DB79C37FFDFD7CCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750955469" collectingDate="1979-12-17" collectionCode="BSKU" collectorName="Y. Kobayashi et al." elevation="336" latitude="26.75" location="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="135.3167" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCode="BSKU 30436" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFD8739DB79C37FFCED7C44" box="[620,778,343,369]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">BSKU 30436</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D9A6C351FEFA7CA6" box="[179,285,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="69.8">69.8 mm</quantity>
HL, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D877C351FE227CA6" box="[354,453,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="372.0">372 mm</quantity>
TL), 
<location id="3A6755F2FEFD8739DB05C351FCE27CA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFD8739DB05C351FCE27CA6" box="[528,773,377,403]" latitude="26.75" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="135.3167" name="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyushu-Palau Ridge</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFD8739D99DC3B3FEE27C83" box="[136,261,411,438]" degrees="26.7500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="26.75">26.7500ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFD8739D804C3B3FE7D7C83" box="[273,410,411,438]" degrees="135.3167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="135.3167">135.3167ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D8B0C3B3FE177C80" box="[421,496,411,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.36" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="336.0">
<elevation id="B495E41AFEFD8739D8B0C3B3FE177C80" box="[421,496,411,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.36" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="336.0">336 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, F/ 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739DB01C3B3FD317C80" box="[532,726,411,437]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
Vs 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DB2FC3B3FD317C80" box="[570,726,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Shinsei-maru</emphasis>
</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739DBF4C3B4FCED7C80" box="[737,778,412,437]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">No.</collectorName>
53 and 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D9F4C396FE277CE2" box="[225,448,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D9F4C396FE947CE2" box="[225,371,446,471]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyoyo-maru</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D895C396FE4E7CE2" box="[384,425,446,471]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">No.</collectorName>
2
</emphasis>
, sta. T8, bottom trawl, coll. 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D99DC3C8FEC47CCC" box="[136,291,479,506]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Y. Kobayashi</collectorName>
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D838C3C8FE8E7CCC" box="[301,361,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
, 
<date id="4B0625E9FEFD8739D86CC3F7FDFD7CCC" box="[377,538,479,506]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" value="1979-12-17">
<collectingDate id="5B42DC01FEFD8739D86CC3F7FDFD7CCC" box="[377,538,479,506]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" value="1979-12-17">17 Dec. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DB32C3F7FCEE7CCC" bold="true" box="[551,777,479,505]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739DB32C3F7FCE27CCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954470" box="[551,773,479,505]" country="Japan" location="Non-types" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCount="1">
<location id="3A6755F2FEFD8739DB32C3F7FD407CCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFD8739DB32C3F7FD407CCC" box="[551,679,479,505]" country="Japan" name="Non-types" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Non-types</location>
: 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DBA3C3F7FCE27CCC" box="[694,773,479,505]" name="Japan" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Japan</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739D99DC029FD0F7FB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954926" collectingDate="1979-12-18" collectionCode="BSKU" collectorName="Y. Kobayashi et al." country="Japan" elevation="699" latitude="27.9" location="Palau Ridge" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.6667" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCode="BSKU 30470" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFD8739D99DC029FEC47F2E" box="[136,291,513,539]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">BSKU 30470</specimenCode>
(1, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D847C029FE5F7F29" box="[338,440,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.32" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="73.2">73.2 mm</quantity>
HL, 383+ mm TL), 
<location id="3A6755F2FEFD8739DBBDC029FEF07F08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFD8739DBBDC029FEF07F08" country="Japan" latitude="27.9" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="134.6667" name="Palau Ridge" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyushu-Palau Ridge</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFD8739D836C00BFE477F08" box="[291,416,547,573]" degrees="27.9000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="27.9">27.9000ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5A8C65EEFEFD8739D8B8C00BFDD17F08" box="[429,566,547,573]" degrees="134.6667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" precision="5" value="134.6667">134.6667ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739DB54C00BFD217F0B" box="[577,710,547,574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.97" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="698.5" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="697.0">
<elevation id="B495E41AFEFD8739DB54C00BFD217F0B" box="[577,710,547,574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.97" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="698.5" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="697.0">697–700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, F/ 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739DBFEC00BFEC37F6A" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
Vs 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D99DC06DFEC37F6A" box="[136,292,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Shinsei-maru</emphasis>
</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D824C06EFEBD7F6A" box="[305,346,582,607]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">No.</collectorName>
53 and 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D8ACC06EFD717F6A" box="[441,662,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D8ACC06EFDAC7F6A" box="[441,587,582,607]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyoyo-maru</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739DB42C06EFD677F6A" box="[599,640,582,607]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">No.</collectorName>
2
</emphasis>
, sta. T11, bottom trawl, coll. 
<collectorName id="924D66FFFEFD8739D876C040FE1B7FB4" box="[355,508,615,642]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Y. Kobayashi</collectorName>
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DB16C040FDDA7FB4" box="[515,573,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
, 
<date id="4B0625E9FEFD8739DB59C04FFD0F7FB4" box="[588,744,615,642]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" value="1979-12-18">
<collectingDate id="5B42DC01FEFD8739DB59C04FFD0F7FB4" box="[588,744,615,642]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" value="1979-12-18">18 Dec. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="6BC753A1FEFC8738D99DC06FFCED7FB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6423232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6423232/files/figure.png" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" startId="298.[136,235,583,607]" targetBox="[160,1429,160,565]" targetPageId="298">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFC8738D99DC06FFCED7FB4" blockId="298.[136,1452,583,641]" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFC8738D99DC06FFEF87F6A" bold="true" box="[136,287,583,607]" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">FIGURE 206.</emphasis>
Fresh specimen of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFC8738D8FAC06FFD3A7F6A" box="[495,733,583,607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFC8738D8FAC06FFD3A7F6A" box="[495,733,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. BSKU 29429, paratype, 68.3 mm HL, 353+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. Lateral view. [Photo: BSKU]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6BC753A1FEFC8738D99DC7F5FF1A7B0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423234" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6423234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6423234/files/figure.png" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" startId="298.[136,235,1501,1525]" targetBox="[151,1436,707,1480]" targetPageId="298">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFC8738D99DC7F5FF1A7B0C" blockId="298.[136,1452,1501,1593]" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFC8738D99DC7F5FEC778C0" bold="true" box="[136,288,1501,1525]" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">FIGURE 207.</emphasis>
Holotype of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFC8738D8BBC7F5FD7A78C0" box="[430,669,1501,1525]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="298" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFC8738D8BBC7F5FD7A78C0" box="[430,669,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="298" pageNumber="299">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. BSKU 32185, 65.8 mm HL, 338+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. (A) Lateral view; (B) dorsal and (C) ventral views of the head and trunk. Preserved condition. [Photos: N. Nakayama]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD8739D9A8C0A1FF0C7E81" blockId="299.[136,778,173,1390]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D9A8C0A1FDE77F96" bold="true" box="[189,512,649,675]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Counts and measurements.</emphasis>
Based on 
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFD8739DB66C0A1FCED7F96" box="[627,778,649,675]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="generic">26 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739D985C083FEDF7FF3" box="[144,312,683,710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.065" metricValueMax="7.37" metricValueMin="4.76" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="mm" value="60.65" valueMax="73.7" valueMin="47.6">47.6–73.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 262+–403+ mm TL). Counts: first dorsal-fin rays II,9–11; pectoral-fin rays i20–i25; pelvicfin rays 9–10; gill rakers on first arch (outer/inner) 11– 16/17–19, on second arch 16–18/16–19; longitudinal scales 50–58; transverse scale rows below first dorsal-fin origin 8.5–10.5, below first dorsal-fin midbase 5.5–8.5, below second dorsal-fin origin 7–10, above anal-fin origin 32–39.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD8739D9A8C193FB5E7F08" blockId="299.[136,778,173,1390]" lastBlockId="299.[810,1452,173,1390]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">The following measurements are in % of HL, followed by those in % of PRL in parentheses: snout length 27–31 (36–43); orbit diameter 28–33 (37–44); postorbital length 44–49 (59–65); postrostral length 72–77; orbit–preopercle distance 46–50 (59–67); suborbital width 13–16 (18–21); upper-jaw length 47–51 (62–68); length of rictus 40–44 (53–58); length of premaxillary tooth band 36–42 (48– 54); preoral length 13–17 (17–22); distance between tip and lateral angle of snout 19–22 (24–29); snout width 29– 33 (37–44); internasal width 23–28 (31–37); interorbital width 29–33 (38–46); occipital width 15–18 (20–23); body width over pectoral-fin bases 45–59 (61–77); body depth at first dorsal-fin origin 80–99 (105–132); body depth at anal-fin origin 76–91 (99–121); prepelvic length 105–117 (140–156); preanus length 113–126 (147–168); preanal length 130–150 (172–200); isthmus–pelvic distance 40–51 (54–69); isthmus–anus distance 51–62 (69–82); isthmusanal distance 67–88 (90–117); pelvic–anal distance 27–41 (36–54); anus–anal distance 15–29 (21–38); pelvic-fin length 41–54 (57–72); pectoral-fin length 69–81 (92– 107); predorsal length 104–112 (138–152); height of first dorsal fin 67–78 (88–104); length of first dorsal-fin base 24–32 (32–43); interdorsal length 42–71 (57–94); length of gill slit 28–32 (38–42); length of posterior nostril 3–6 (4–8); barbel length 14–26 (18–34).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD8739DA4AC06DFAF37FB7" blockId="299.[810,1452,173,1390]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA4AC06DFC717F6A" bold="true" box="[863,918,581,607]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Size.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="8FD00974FEFD8739DAB4C06EFAF77FB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750954675" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" location="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" specimenCode="BSKU 32173" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
To about 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739DD04C06DFBBE7F55" box="[1041,1113,581,608]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
TL (
<specimenCode id="6F1EAB52FEFD8739DD83C06DFAD17F6A" box="[1174,1334,581,607]" collectionCode="BSKU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/enbt-yj9t" name="Kochi University" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">BSKU 32173</specimenCode>
, 
<typeStatus id="E003BD8BFEFD8739DC51C06EFA407F55" box="[1348,1447,582,608]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 403+ mm TL, 
<location id="3A6755F2FEFD8739DAD8C04FFB5F7FB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B711B23FFEFF873ED99DC7F3FD307887:3A6755F2FEFD8739DAD8C04FFB5F7FB4" box="[973,1208,615,641]" country="Japan" name="Kyushu-Palau Ridge" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Kyushu-Palau Ridge</location>
, 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DDD6C040FAEF7FB7" box="[1219,1288,616,642]" name="Japan" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Japan</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77A250A2FEFD8739DA4AC0A1FACE7E1E" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD8739DA4AC0A1FACE7E1E" blockId="299.[810,1452,173,1390]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA4AC0A1FC1E7F96" bold="true" box="[863,1017,649,675]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Distribution.</emphasis>
So far known from the Kyushu-Palau Ridge and the East and South 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DD9FC083FB2A7FF0" box="[1162,1229,683,709]" name="China" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">China</collectingCountry>
Seas off 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DC29C083FA697FF0" box="[1340,1422,683,709]" name="Taiwan" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
at depths of 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFD8739DA8AC0E5FBC87FDD" box="[927,1071,717,744]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.734999999999999" metricValueMax="13.2" metricValueMin="2.27" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="773.5" valueMax="1320.0" valueMin="227.0">227–1320 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DD54C0E5FAF87FD2" author="Chiou, M. - L. &amp; Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[1089,1311,717,743]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref282800" refString="Chiou, M. - L., Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (2004 a) A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 43, 35 - 50. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 03 - 128 r 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Chiou 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DD87C0E6FB297FD2" box="[1170,1230,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2004a
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DC38C0E5FC977E3C" author="Shao, K. - T. &amp; Ho, H. - C. &amp; Lin, P. - L. &amp; Lee, P. - F. &amp; Lee, M. - Y. &amp; Tsai, C. - Y. &amp; Liao, Y. - C. &amp; Lin, Y. - C. &amp; Chen, J. - P. &amp; Yeh, H. - M." pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="233 - 271" refId="ref299493" refString="Shao, K. - T., Ho, H. - C., Lin, P. - L., Lee, P. - F., Lee, M. - Y., Tsai, C. - Y., Liao, Y. - C., Lin, Y. - C., Chen, J. - P. &amp; Yeh, H. - M. (2008 a) A checklist of the fishes of southern Taiwan, northern South China Sea. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, (suppl. 19), 233 - 271." type="journal article" year="2008">
Shao 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DC65C0E6FA4B7FD2" box="[1392,1452,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2008a
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DA69C0C7FC217E3C" author="Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. &amp; Ho, H. - C. &amp; Cheng, T. - Y. &amp; Chen, C. - Y." box="[892,966,751,777]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref299606" refString="Shao, K. - T., Iwamoto, T., Ho, H. - C., Cheng, T. - Y. &amp; Chen, C. - Y. (2008 b) Species composition and distribution pattern of grenadiers (family [sic] Bathygadidae, Macrouridae, and Macrourididae [sic]) from Taiwan. In: Orlov, A. M. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (Eds.), Grenadiers of the World Ocean: Biology, Stock Assessment, and Fisheries. American Fisheries Society Symposium 63. American Fisheries Society, Maryland, pp. 17 - 29." type="book chapter" year="2008">2008b</bibRefCitation>
; Iwamoto 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DD29C0D8FB927E3C" box="[1084,1141,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2015; this study; Appendix 3-12F). Common in the Kyushu-Palau Ridge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77A250A2FEFD873EDA4AC11BFD307887" lastPageId="300" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD8739DA4AC11BFAA47997" blockId="299.[810,1452,173,1390]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA4AC11BFC347E78" bold="true" box="[863,979,819,845]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Remarks.</emphasis>
For a full description see Okamura (1982). 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DA3FC17DFBD77E5A" box="[810,1072,853,879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA3FC17DFBD77E5A" box="[810,1072,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from 
<specimenCount id="29BEC8A0FEFD8739DC9AC17DFC787EA4" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="generic">53 specimens</specimenCount>
collected from the Kyushu-Palau Ridge (
<figureCitation id="A7831FACFEFD8739DC66C15FFC767E81" captionStart-0="FIGURE 206" captionStart-1="FIGURE 207" captionStartId-0="298.[136,235,583,607]" captionStartId-1="298.[136,235,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1429,160,565]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,707,1480]" captionTargetId-0="figure-271@298.[151,1436,160,565]" captionTargetId-1="figure-304@298.[151,1436,707,1480]" captionTargetPageId-0="298" captionTargetPageId-1="298" captionText-0="FIGURE 206. Fresh specimen of Ventrifossa macroptera. BSKU 29429, paratype, 68.3 mm HL, 353+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. Lateral view. [Photo: BSKU]" captionText-1="FIGURE 207. Holotype of Ventrifossa macroptera. BSKU 32185, 65.8 mm HL, 338+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. (A) Lateral view; (B) dorsal and (C) ventral views of the head and trunk. Preserved condition. [Photos: N. Nakayama]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423232" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423234" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6423232/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6423234/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Figs. 206–207</figureCitation>
). In addition to the 
<typeStatus id="E003BD8BFEFD8739DD72C1B2FB707E81" box="[1127,1175,922,948]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">type</typeStatus>
locality, it is also known from 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DA71C193FC517EE0" box="[868,950,955,981]" name="Taiwan" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DAD7C193FB697EE0" author="Chiou, M. - L. &amp; Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[962,1166,955,981]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref282800" refString="Chiou, M. - L., Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (2004 a) A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 43, 35 - 50. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 03 - 128 r 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Chiou 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DD18C194FBA47EE0" box="[1037,1091,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2004a
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DD82C193FAB37EE0" author="Shao, K. - T. &amp; Ho, H. - C. &amp; Lin, P. - L. &amp; Lee, P. - F. &amp; Lee, M. - Y. &amp; Tsai, C. - Y. &amp; Liao, Y. - C. &amp; Lin, Y. - C. &amp; Chen, J. - P. &amp; Yeh, H. - M." box="[1175,1364,955,981]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="233 - 271" refId="ref299493" refString="Shao, K. - T., Ho, H. - C., Lin, P. - L., Lee, P. - F., Lee, M. - Y., Tsai, C. - Y., Liao, Y. - C., Lin, Y. - C., Chen, J. - P. &amp; Yeh, H. - M. (2008 a) A checklist of the fishes of southern Taiwan, northern South China Sea. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, (suppl. 19), 233 - 271." type="journal article" year="2008">
Shao 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DDC1C194FAED7EE0" box="[1236,1290,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2008a
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DC4BC193FA407EE0" author="Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. &amp; Ho, H. - C. &amp; Cheng, T. - Y. &amp; Chen, C. - Y." box="[1374,1447,955,981]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref299606" refString="Shao, K. - T., Iwamoto, T., Ho, H. - C., Cheng, T. - Y. &amp; Chen, C. - Y. (2008 b) Species composition and distribution pattern of grenadiers (family [sic] Bathygadidae, Macrouridae, and Macrourididae [sic]) from Taiwan. In: Orlov, A. M. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (Eds.), Grenadiers of the World Ocean: Biology, Stock Assessment, and Fisheries. American Fisheries Society Symposium 63. American Fisheries Society, Maryland, pp. 17 - 29." type="book chapter" year="2008">2008b</bibRefCitation>
; Iwamoto 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA87C1F6FC207EC2" box="[914,967,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2015). 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DD0DC1F5FB157EC2" author="Chiou, M. - L. &amp; Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[1048,1266,989,1015]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref282800" refString="Chiou, M. - L., Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (2004 a) A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 43, 35 - 50. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 03 - 128 r 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Chiou 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DD74C1F6FB717EC2" box="[1121,1174,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
(2004a)
</bibRefCitation>
included Hawaii in the distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DD0FC628FB5E792C" box="[1050,1209,1024,1049]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DD0FC628FB5E792C" box="[1050,1209,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">V. macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but no specimens of this species have been collected from that area. A previous record of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DAB5C66CFA8E7968" authority="(Gilbert &amp; Cramer, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[928,1385,1091,1117]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DAB5C66CFBD57968" box="[928,1074,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">V. atherodon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DD50C66BFA867968" author="Gilbert, C. H. &amp; Cramer, F." box="[1093,1377,1091,1117]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="403 - 435" refId="ref285862" refString="Gilbert, C. H. &amp; Cramer, F. (1897) Report on the fishes dredged in deep water near the Hawaiian Islands, with descriptions and figures of twenty-three new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 19, 403 - 435, pls. XXXVI-XLVIII. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.19 - 1114.403" type="journal article" year="1897">Gilbert &amp; Cramer, 1897</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DA3FC64DFC9B794A" box="[810,892,1125,1151]" name="Taiwan" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DA9CC64DFBB0794A" author="Chiou, M. - L. &amp; Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[905,1111,1125,1151]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref282800" refString="Chiou, M. - L., Shao, K. - T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (2004 a) A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies, 43, 35 - 50. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 03 - 128 r 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Chiou 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DAC0C64EFBEB794A" box="[981,1036,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2004a
</bibRefCitation>
) represents a misidentification of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DA5DC6A0FC017994" box="[840,998,1160,1185]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA5DC6A0FC017994" box="[840,998,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">V. macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Iwamoto 
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DD9EC6A0FB247994" box="[1163,1219,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2015:112).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD873EDA4AC681FE197C39" blockId="299.[810,1452,173,1390]" lastBlockId="300.[136,779,173,1458]" lastPageId="300" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DA4AC681FAE979F6" bold="true" box="[863,1294,1193,1219]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Relationships and comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DC3AC681FC4B79D0" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DC3AC681FC4B79D0" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only species of the subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DC2CC6E3FBD87832" authority="Gilbert &amp; Hubbs, 1920" authorityName="Gilbert &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1920" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Atherodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DC2CC6E3FA4C79D0" box="[1337,1451,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Atherodus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFD8739DA3FC6C5FBD87832" author="Gilbert, C. H. &amp; Hubbs, C. L." box="[810,1087,1261,1287]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" pagination="369 - 588" refId="ref286072" refString="Gilbert, C. H. &amp; Hubbs, C. L. (1920) The macrouroid fishes of the Philippine Islands and the East Indies. United States National Museum Bulletin, 100 (vol. 1, pt. 7), 369 - 588. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13637" type="journal article" year="1920">Gilbert &amp; Hubbs, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
known from 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFD8739DDFEC6C6FAC9783D" box="[1259,1326,1262,1288]" name="Japan" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Japan</collectingCountry>
. It readily differs from other Japanese congeners in having the second spinous ray of the first dorsal fin smooth along its leading edge (vs. finely serrated), the outer series of the premaxillary tooth band is distinctly enlarged (vs. only slightly enlarged), and the mandibular teeth arranged in 2 irregular rows (vs. tapered band).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6BC753A1FEFD8739D99DC5F3FB3E7523" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6423236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6423236/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" startId="299.[136,235,2011,2035]" targetBox="[151,1436,1465,1975]" targetPageId="299">
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFD8739D99DC5F3FB3E7523" blockId="299.[136,1452,2011,2070]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739D99DC5F3FEFA7AC1" bold="true" box="[136,285,2011,2036]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">FIGURE 208.</emphasis>
Scanning electron micrographs showing a body scale (from the dorsum below the interdorsal space) of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFD8739DC2EC5F4FF1A7520" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFD8739DC2EC5F4FF1A7520" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. BSKU 32168, paratype, 71.0 mm HL. (A) View from above; (B) oblique view. [Photos: NSMT]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3F070329FEFA873ED9A8C33BFD307887" blockId="300.[136,779,173,1458]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
In addition to 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED867C33CFDF07C18" box="[370,535,276,301]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED867C33CFDF07C18" box="[370,535,276,301]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDB39C33BFD797C18" authorityName="Gilbert &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1920" box="[556,670,275,301]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Atherodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDB39C33BFD797C18" box="[556,670,275,301]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Atherodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes the following three species: 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED8C1C31EFD817C7A" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[468,614,309,335]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED8C1C31EFD817C7A" box="[468,614,309,335]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. atherodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distributed in the Hawaiian Archipelago and New Caledonian region; 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED99DC352FDB37CA6" authority="Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto, 1992" authorityName="Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto" authorityYear="1992" box="[136,596,377,403]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED99DC352FEF07CA6" box="[136,279,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macrodon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFA873ED835C351FDB37CA6" author="Sazonov, Y. I. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[288,596,377,403]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" pagination="27 - 95" refId="ref298977" refString="Sazonov, Y. I. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (1992) Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) of the Nazca and Sala y Gomez Ridges, southeastern Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 48, 27 - 95." type="journal article" year="1992">Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
confined to the Sala y Gomez Ridge in the southeastern Pacific; and 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDBE0C3B4FDF07CE2" authority="Iwamoto &amp; Williams, 1999" authorityName="Iwamoto &amp; Williams" authorityYear="1999" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sazonovi">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDBE0C3B4FF0D7CE2" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. sazonovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFA873ED9FBC395FDF07CE2" author="Iwamoto, T. &amp; Williams, A." box="[238,535,445,471]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" pagination="105 - 243" refId="ref289322" refString="Iwamoto, T. &amp; Williams, A. (1999) Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) from the continental slope of western and northwestern Australia. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 51, 105 - 243." type="journal article" year="1999">Iwamoto&amp;Williams, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
known from 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFA873EDBB6C395FCED7CE2" box="[675,778,445,471]" name="Australia" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Australia</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="47AF43B9FEFA873ED9BFC3F7FEE77CCC" box="[170,256,479,505]" name="Taiwan" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
. 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED81AC3F7FDFD7CCC" box="[271,538,479,505]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED81AC3F7FDFD7CCC" box="[271,538,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is readily separated from the other species of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED8A1C029FDC17F2E" authorityName="Gilbert &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1920" box="[436,550,513,539]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Atherodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED8A1C029FDC17F2E" box="[436,550,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Atherodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a longer pectoral fin (69–81% HL vs. 51–68% in 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDB64C00CFCE47F08" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[625,771,547,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDB64C00CFCE47F08" box="[625,771,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. atherodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 49–61% in 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED806C06EFE427F6A" authorityName="Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto" authorityYear="1992" box="[275,421,581,607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED806C06EFE427F6A" box="[275,421,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 42–65% in 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDB62C06EFD1E7F6A" authorityName="Iwamoto &amp; Williams" authorityYear="1999" box="[631,761,582,607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sazonovi">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDB62C06EFD1E7F6A" box="[631,761,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. sazonovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). This species is further distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDB6CC040FCED7FB4" authorityName="Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto" authorityYear="1992" box="[633,778,615,641]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDB6CC040FCED7FB4" box="[633,778,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED9ADC0A2FED27F96" authorityName="Iwamoto &amp; Williams" authorityYear="1999" box="[184,309,650,675]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sazonovi">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED9ADC0A2FED27F96" box="[184,309,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. sazonovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a wider interorbital space (29– 33% HL vs. 20–24% and 22–28% in 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDB25C084FD5A7FF0" authorityName="Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto" authorityYear="1992" box="[560,701,683,709]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDB25C084FD5A7FF0" box="[560,701,683,709]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDBE0C084FF0D7FD2" authorityName="Iwamoto &amp; Williams" authorityYear="1999" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sazonovi">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDBE0C084FF0D7FD2" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. sazonovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
respectively) and a longer preoral (13–17% HL vs. 7–11% and 6–12% respectively). In addition, it differs notably from 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED838C13AFE567E1E" authorityName="Iwamoto &amp; Williams" authorityYear="1999" box="[301,433,786,811]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sazonovi">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED838C13AFE567E1E" box="[301,433,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. sazonovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking enlarged spinules on the scales below the anterior portion of the second dorsal-fin base. 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED842C17DFD8C7E5A" box="[343,619,853,879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED842C17DFD8C7E5A" box="[343,619,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Ventrifossa macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from the two 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED830C150FE537EA4" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[293,436,887,913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED830C150FE537EA4" box="[293,436,887,913]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. atherodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens examined (FMNH 2552 and FMNH 55979, 
<quantity id="F840AECCFEFA873ED8B2C1B1FDAB7E81" box="[423,588,921,948]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="6.37" metricValueMin="4.029999999999999" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" unit="mm" value="52.0" valueMax="63.7" valueMin="40.3">40.3–63.7 mm</quantity>
HL, 171+–307+ mm TL, from Hawaii) in having lower counts of outer gill rakers on the second arch (16–18 vs. 19) and many morphometric characters, including the snout length (27– 31% HL vs. 25–26%), orbit diameter (28–33% HL vs. 34–35%), orbit–preopercle distance (46–50% HL vs. 42– 43%), suborbital width (13–16% HL vs. 10–11%), preoral length (13–17% HL vs. 7–10%), snout width (29–33% HL vs. 24–26%), internasal width (23–28% HL vs. 19– 20%), and interorbital width (29–33% HL vs. 22–23%). The body color of 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED84FC6C6FE1F7832" box="[346,504,1262,1287]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macroptera">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED84FC6C6FE1F7832" box="[346,504,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is uniformly dark (
<figureCitation id="A7831FACFEFA873EDBC4C6C5FF09781F" captionStart-0="FIGURE 206" captionStart-1="FIGURE 207" captionStartId-0="298.[136,235,583,607]" captionStartId-1="298.[136,235,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1429,160,565]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,707,1480]" captionTargetId-0="figure-271@298.[151,1436,160,565]" captionTargetId-1="figure-304@298.[151,1436,707,1480]" captionTargetPageId-0="298" captionTargetPageId-1="298" captionText-0="FIGURE 206. Fresh specimen of Ventrifossa macroptera. BSKU 29429, paratype, 68.3 mm HL, 353+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. Lateral view. [Photo: BSKU]" captionText-1="FIGURE 207. Holotype of Ventrifossa macroptera. BSKU 32185, 65.8 mm HL, 338+ mm TL, Kyushu-Palau Ridge, Pacific, 685–710 m depth. (A) Lateral view; (B) dorsal and (C) ventral views of the head and trunk. Preserved condition. [Photos: N. Nakayama]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423232" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6423234" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6423232/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6423234/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Figs. 206–207</figureCitation>
), whereas the 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED898C738FDFD781C" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[397,538,1295,1321]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED898C738FDFD781C" box="[397,538,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. atherodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens examined have prominent silvery reflections on the sides of the body. [Data for 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED9E2C77CFE627858" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[247,389,1363,1389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atherodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED9E2C77CFE627858" box="[247,389,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. atherodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873ED880C77CFDC57858" authorityName="Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto" authorityYear="1992" box="[405,546,1363,1389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrodon">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873ED880C77CFDC57858" box="[405,546,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. macrodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="F8B878AAFEFA873EDB74C77CFD387858" authorityName="Iwamoto &amp; Williams" authorityYear="1999" box="[609,735,1364,1389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Hymenocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sazonovi">
<emphasis id="0DCCDF3BFEFA873EDB74C77CFD387858" box="[609,735,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">V. sazonovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are based on 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFA873ED9FAC75EFDC078A5" author="Sazonov, Y. I. &amp; Iwamoto, T." box="[239,551,1398,1424]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" pagination="27 - 95" refId="ref298977" refString="Sazonov, Y. I. &amp; Iwamoto, T. (1992) Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) of the Nazca and Sala y Gomez Ridges, southeastern Pacific. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 48, 27 - 95." type="journal article" year="1992">Sazonov &amp; Iwamoto (1992)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFA873EDB24C75EFF327887" author="Iwamoto, T. &amp; Merrett, N. R." pageId="300" pageNumber="301" pagination="473 - 570" refId="ref288733" refString="Iwamoto, T. &amp; Merrett, N. R. (1997) Pisces Gadiformes: taxonomy of grenadiers of the New Caledonian region, southwest Pacific. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 176, 473 - 570." type="journal article" year="1997">Iwamoto &amp; Merrett (1997)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="5B297ED8FEFA873ED9F4C7B0FDC67887" author="Iwamoto, T. &amp; Williams, A." box="[225,545,1431,1458]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" pagination="105 - 243" refId="ref289322" refString="Iwamoto, T. &amp; Williams, A. (1999) Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) from the continental slope of western and northwestern Australia. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 51, 105 - 243." type="journal article" year="1999">Iwamoto &amp; Williams (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, and this study.]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>