270 lines
31 KiB
XML
270 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="B418D18B61CA2FB86ACCD6564F41D395" ID-CLB-Dataset="56755" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF576AE8FA5E95AF16EAB77D" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Myotis midastactus Moratelli & Wilson 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="934" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="934" updateTime="1718993610009" updateUser="carolina">
|
||
<mods:mods id="C39C5D60687B176C045EE6CEA0A3FA78" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="66CE780E5F20071EEC541DA55B25F6B3">
|
||
<mods:title id="73A253EB7E18A967577E07A9FADA0C48">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7D883561B933C58776419CDD6264E715" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="514FDD306CB4C2ECC243273E417EE7A0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9722892232BB78F4CAFE56E53BA58BE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="683F0BD2331601B637FB06EAFEFDFE82">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EA640BB0BDB387F1FFD879AF9DDAEC19" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8F18B080064A3178E35D3E91A7903BD7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6959E5D265E358BC143C860DAF5E2D4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2842E05A9D5A41478F4A64D62AACAB3D">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A9B1C311320B54431A3F6987D1EF57CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C42218852431BB690557F3C6F9D1F470" type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo id="DB1953CCECBBE1F3C962EF21AC954C87">
|
||
<mods:dateIssued id="0DE4B3F5E69BFC6A5B13EEF3A5BDB739">2019</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther id="54A1B3F905C4396194A32C11B4699A50" type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher id="ABB5A8700470A68E671A901073081504">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place id="82274BA2FD5426BD9CCCCD70B53D1EFE">
|
||
<mods:placeTerm id="FB98BFB7BFDF0E92D6E57EF0871FF4F7">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3ABFFE0B09B31F2218076BD81B2EA1C1">
|
||
<mods:title id="D5AAC1F736E09EC59E615A068EA8CFAB">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C922BC98E8A841B807B749FCFE16D379">
|
||
<mods:extent id="BCF9465B98C46D70BA4A9452FE420F71" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="2F24D25D0D7A22A75594232F2FE3622C">716</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="27DA1EDF28F183967E49EDC54EB55231">981</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="6D2B7D699CA07CDFB10DEEE3CED20C8A">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C8BF94509FBD910AE7D60B1BD57719D6" type="CLB-Dataset">56755</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D6AAAAC2E60A27B7C5EBBE1A1C8EE288" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6397752</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0096E785BA6B0AD0AEE2F2221AA4B855" type="GBIF-Dataset">45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BC9FEA144F16ED5DA53917CA9B33200B" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E3ACCCC60B55F0DA0D3D6F7ACD518443" type="Zenodo-Dep">6397752</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="4C3D87E8FF576AE8FA5E95AF16EAB77D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6577871" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6577871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF576AE8FA5E95AF16EAB77D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF576AE8FA5E95AF16EAB77D" lastPageNumber="934" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5E95AF1BF3BF16" box="[1442,1523,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5E95AF1BF3BF16" blockId="172.[1439,2267,1014,1140]" box="[1442,1523,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FF576AE8FA5E95AF1BF3BF16" box="[1442,1523,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFF576AE8FA5E95AF1BF3BF16" box="[1442,1523,1014,1060]" captionStart="Plate 70: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="161.[127,157,3239,3264]" captionTargetBox="[10,2760,19,3657]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="366. Disk-footed Bat (Eudiscopus denticulus), 367. Taiwan Broad-muzzled Bat (Submyotodon latirostris), 368. HimalayanBroad-muzzled Bat (Submyotodon caliginosus), 369. Moupin Broad-muzzled Bat (Submyotodon moupinensis), 370. Northern Myotis (Myotis septentrionalis), 371. South-western Myotis (Myotis auriculus), 372. Western Small-footed Myotis (Myotis ciliolabrum), 373. Dark-nosed Small-footed Myotis (Myotis melanorhinus), 374. Eastern Small-footed Myotis (Myotis leibii), 375. California Myotis (Myotis californicus), 376. Little Brown Myotis (Myotis lucifugus), 377. Keen’s Myotis (Myotis keenii), 378. Long-eared Myotis (Myotis evotis), 379. Fringed Myotis (Myotis thysanodes), 380. Arizona Myotis (Myotis occultus), 381. Long-legged Myotis (Myotis volans), 382. Flat-headed Myotis (Myotis planiceps), 383. Indiana Myotis (Myotis sodalis), 384. Cinnamon Myotis (Myotis fortidens), 385. Findley’s Myotis (Myotis findleyi), 386. Northern Hairy-legged Myotis (Myotis pilosatibialis), 387. Southern Hairy-legged Myotis (Myotis keaysi), 388. Red Myotis (Myotis ruber), 389. Riparian Myotis (Myotis riparius), 390. Velvety Myotis (Myotis simus), 391. Golden Myous (Myotis midastactus), 392. Elegant Myotis (Myotis elegans), 393. Fish-eating Myotis (Myotis vivesi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398940/files/figure.png" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">391.</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8F9F995AF1935BF16" box="[1541,1845,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8F9F995AF1935BF16" blockId="172.[1439,2267,1014,1140]" box="[1541,1845,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FF576AE8F9F995AF1935BF16" box="[1541,1845,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF576AE8F9F995AF1935BF16" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[1541,1845,1014,1060]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Golden Myous</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8F89495AF16D1BF16" box="[1896,2257,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8F89495AF16D1BF16" blockId="172.[1439,2267,1014,1140]" box="[1896,2257,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FF576AE8F89495AF16D1BF16" box="[1896,2257,1014,1060]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F89495AF16D1BF16" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[1896,2257,1014,1060]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8F89495AF16D1BF16" box="[1896,2257,1014,1060]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Myotis midastactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5D926F1928BF41" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5D926F16DABF79" blockId="172.[1439,2267,1014,1140]" box="[1441,2266,1078,1099]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FF576AE8FA5D926F16DABF79" box="[1441,2266,1078,1099]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5D926F1BECBF79" bold="true" box="[1441,1516,1078,1099]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF576AE8FA0A926F1871BF79" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[1526,1649,1078,1099]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Murin midas</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8F97A926F18E1BF79" bold="true" box="[1670,1761,1078,1099]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF576AE8F916926F19BCBF79" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[1770,1980,1078,1099]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Goldgelbes Mausohr</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8F833926F162BBF79" bold="true" box="[1999,2091,1078,1099]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF576AE8F7C9926F16DABF79" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[2101,2266,1078,1099]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Ratonero dorado</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5C92071928BF41" blockId="172.[1439,2267,1014,1140]" box="[1440,1832,1118,1139]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FF576AE8FA5C92071928BF41" box="[1440,1832,1118,1139]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5C92071897BF41" bold="true" box="[1440,1687,1118,1139]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Other common names:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF576AE8F95E92071928BF41" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[1698,1832,1118,1139]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Midas Myotis</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8F7F892F916ECBFDA" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8F7F892F916ECBFDA" blockId="172.[2052,2646,1184,1611]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8F7F892F916A0BFF3" bold="true" box="[2052,2208,1184,1217]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F74092F916E7BFDA" ID-CoL="8LZYZ" authority="Moratelli & Wilson, 2014" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Myotis midastactus Moratelli & Wilson, 2014</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8F70192961728BE05" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8F70192961728BE05" blockId="172.[2052,2646,1184,1611]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FF576AE8F70192961728BE05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319511" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
“Cercado, Rio Mamoré,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF576AE8F7F992AA1647BE22" box="[2053,2119,1267,1296]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Beni</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F7A492AA16B8BE22" box="[2136,2232,1267,1296]" name="Bolivia" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F6DE92AA1776BE22" box="[2338,2422,1267,1296]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
|
||
W of San Javier (1434S, 64°B5"W).”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8F7FA93181758BEE6" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8F7FA93181758BEE6" blockId="172.[2052,2646,1184,1611]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
Subgenus Pyzonix;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F6D49318176BBE6C" authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1806" box="[2344,2411,1345,1374]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruber">ruber</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F7FA933D1700BEB7" authorityName="Moratelli & Wilson" authorityYear="2014" box="[2054,2304,1380,1413]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="midastactus">Myotis midastactus</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recently described from 28 specimens originally identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F7FA93EE16ACBEE6" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1901" box="[2054,2220,1463,1492]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simus">Myotis simus</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8F7F993821820BD46" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption id="90EB6676FF576AE8F7F993821820BD46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398751/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" targetBox="[1438,2030,1192,1607]" targetPageId="172">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8F7F993821820BD46" blockId="172.[2052,2646,1184,1611]" lastBlockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8F7F9938216C1BECE" bold="true" box="[2053,2241,1499,1532]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F60E93821456BECE" box="[2546,2646,1499,1532]" name="Bolivia" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF576AE8F7EF905B1658BD11" box="[2067,2136,1538,1571]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Beni</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Santa Cruz departments) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F7B4907316CEBD79" box="[2120,2254,1578,1611]" name="Paraguay" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF576AE8F71A907317E7BD79" box="[2278,2535,1578,1611]" country="Paraguay" name="Presidente Hayes" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Presidente Hayes</collectingRegion>
|
||
Departament).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5D90241437B20B" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5D90241437B20B" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5D9024189CBDA8" bold="true" box="[1441,1692,1661,1690]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head—body ¢.
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F89090241607BDA8" box="[1900,2055,1661,1690]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="54.5" valueMax="59.0" valueMin="50.0">50-59 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F7AC902416E7BDA8" box="[2128,2279,1661,1690]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="38.5" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="36.0">36-41 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ear
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F6CF902417C8BDA8" box="[2355,2504,1661,1690]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12-15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hindfoot
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8FA5D90F81826BDF0" box="[1441,1574,1697,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8-11 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forearm 38-2—40-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F8CC90F81982BDF0" box="[1840,1922,1697,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; weight
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F80790F81659BDF0" box="[2043,2137,1697,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="g" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6-11 g</quantity>
|
||
. The Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F6DE90F8177CBDF0" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2338,2428,1697,1730]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically similar to the Velvety
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F8E490911972BDDB" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1816,1906,1736,1769]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F87690911603BDDB" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1901" box="[1930,2051,1736,1769]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="953" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simus">M. simus</taxonomicName>
|
||
) but easily distinctive to other New World
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8FA5E90A91BF7BC23" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1442,1527,1776,1809]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from all other South American myotine bats (except the Velvety
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F5EF90A91BC0BC0A" authority="Kaup, 1829" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by having plagiopatagium attached at toes by narrow band of membrane (less than
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8FA129166185FBC52" box="[1518,1631,1855,1888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1-5 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Pelage is woolly, extremely short (less than
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F71E91661738BC52" box="[2274,2360,1855,1888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and bright golden yellow. Bolivian samples are ocherous orange dorsally, with slightly paler venter. A few specimens are slightly paler, with mixed blocks of grayish and golden fur. Ears are short, extending forward halfway from eye to nostril. Antitragal notch is barely evident; tragus is pointed, slightly curving outward above and convex below, with small triangular lobule at outer base. Ears and membranes are blackish. Skull is moderately long (greatest skull lengths 13-9-15-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F89C9E7219B7B37E" box="[1888,1975,2091,2124]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and occipital region is flattened. Sagittal and occipital crests are present and vary from low to moderately high. C' is large in length and basal cross section, and there is short distance between C' and P*, resulting in P* and P* being close or in actual contact, displacing P? lingually so that P? is usually not visible in labially. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 44 and FN = 50, with three large and one small metacentric and 17 medium to small acrocentric pairs of autosomes. X-chromosome is medium submetacentric, and Y-chromosome is small acrocentric.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5E9F1D1669B2BB" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5E9F1D1669B2BB" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5E9F1D1811B253" bold="true" box="[1442,1553,2372,2401]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Semideciduous forest (Cerrado ecoregion,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F7569F1D1709B253" box="[2218,2313,2372,2401]" name="Bolivia" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and savanna (Chaco ecoregion,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F9BE9F3118C2B2BB" box="[1602,1730,2408,2441]" name="Paraguay" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
) at elevations of ¢.
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F83B9F311666B2BB" box="[1991,2150,2408,2441]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="150.0">150-250 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5E9FD61960B147" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5E9FD61960B147" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5E9FD618A5B282" bold="true" box="[1442,1701,2447,2480]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F89C9FD619BAB282" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1888,1978,2447,2480]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an aerial insectivore. Its diet contains
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F61A9FD61880B2EA" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera (Gryllidae)</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F9739FE619D9B2EA" box="[1679,2009,2495,2520]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera (Corixidae)</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F8159FE61682B2EA" box="[2025,2178,2495,2520]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F7649FE61749B2EA" box="[2200,2377,2495,2520]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F6A49FE6140FB2EA" baseAuthorityName="Leach" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[2392,2575,2495,2520]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Delphacidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F5D59FE61817B2CD" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F9CE9FBF18C4B2CD" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1586,1732,2534,2559]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F9259FBF1969B2CD" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[1753,1897,2534,2559]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dytiscidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F8819FBF163EB2CD" box="[1917,2110,2534,2559]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F7AF9FBF170DB2CD" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[2131,2317,2534,2559]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scarabaeidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F6DE9FBF17F2B2CD" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[2338,2546,2534,2559]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Curculionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F5EC9FBF1811B114" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(at least three families), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F83C9C5C1701B114" authority="(Nematocera)" baseAuthorityName="Nematocera" box="[1984,2305,2565,2598]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera (Nematocera)</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nine of ten prey items in stomachs were less than
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF576AE8F8DF9C751981B17F" box="[1827,1921,2604,2637]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Dietary items indicate that it forages in forest interiors and near water bodies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5F9C221426B1F6" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5F9C221426B1F6" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5F9C221829B1AE" bold="true" box="[1443,1577,2683,2716]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Ten pregnant Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F8879C2219D7B1AE" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1915,2007,2683,2716]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, each with one embryo, were caught in September in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F9CB9CFA1896B1F6" box="[1591,1686,2723,2756]" name="Bolivia" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and four pregnant females were caught in October in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F65F9CFA1422B1F6" box="[2467,2594,2723,2756]" name="Paraguay" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5D9C93174AB021" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5D9C93174AB021" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5D9C93188FB1D9" bold="true" box="[1441,1679,2762,2795]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F8A59C9319B3B1D9" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1881,1971,2762,2795]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
emerges just before sunset. It roosts in hollow trees and holes in the ground and under thatched roofs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F71A9CAB1746B021" box="[2278,2374,2802,2835]" name="Bolivia" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA5F9D40173BB0EA" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA5F9D40173BB0EA" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA5F9D401663B008" bold="true" box="[1443,2147,2841,2874]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
The Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F6DA9D401780B008" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2342,2432,2841,2874]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
roosts with
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF576AE8F5D79D401830B050" name="Argentina" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">the Argentine</collectingCountry>
|
||
Serotine (Eptesicusfurinalis), the Lesser Bulldog Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F6EB9D18177BB050" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" box="[2327,2427,2881,2914]" class="Mammalia" family="Noctilionidae" genus="Noctilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Noctilio</taxonomicName>
|
||
albiventris), and Pallas’s Mastiff Bat (Molossus molossus). Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F7BF9D31169CB0BB" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2115,2204,2920,2953]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Lesser Bulldog Bats habiting the same roost had similarly colored fur, texture, and smell. Data from these roosts suggest that Golden
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF576AE8F93A9DEE191FB0EA" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1734,1823,2999,3032]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
are solitary or form very small groups.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA589DBA16EEB732" box="[1444,2286,3043,3072]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA589DBA16EEB732" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" box="[1444,2286,3043,3072]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA589DBA1901B732" bold="true" box="[1444,1793,3043,3072]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF576AE8F8F19DBA1942B732" box="[1805,1858,3043,3072]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
assessed on The IUCN Red List.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF576AE8FA589A5716EAB77D" pageId="172" pageNumber="934" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF576AE8FA589A5716EAB77D" blockId="172.[1440,2649,1623,3151]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF576AE8FA589A57183DB715" bold="true" box="[1444,1597,3086,3111]" pageId="172" pageNumber="934">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Aguirre (1994), Aguirre, Lens & Matthysen (2003), Anderson (1997), Espinoza (2007), Moratelli & Wilson (2014a), Moratelli, Idarraga & Wilson (2015), Tarifa & Aguirre (2009).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |