104 lines
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104 lines
12 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2eec87e8-e8cc-4585-84bb-ac5af39810d1" ID-PMC="PMC7062851" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-63-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BC2096E6D63D5F5DA23CDFDDD3D63FA9" ID-PubMed="32189978" ModsDocID="1314-4049-63-69" checkinTime="1583231436794" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jaklitsch, Walter M. & Voglmayr, Hermann" docDate="2020" docId="C9A1C7C84C225F69B964A8C79CE731AE" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 63: 69-117" docOrigin="MycoKeys 63" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054" docTitle="Melanconis itoana Tak. Kobay., Bull. Govt Forest Exp. Stn Meguro 226: 19 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="BC2096E6D63D5F5DA23CDFDDD3D63FA9" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="BC2096E6D63D5F5DA23CDFDDD3D63FA9" masterDocTitle="The genus Melanconis (Diaporthales)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1732478977516" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E148D6403650F28E820FBD75B0FBF278">
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<mods:title id="CE01A4AC5ECC1AAEE81EAD4B0DC58AB7">The genus Melanconis (Diaporthales)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10897E23A4A367D5B50A2743EE841165">Jaklitsch, Walter M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BFA1B7A64EB409EBC4B45BE0C322BC6A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="19FE2FFD94B92307A8A76770EB60258F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1A79A84B8454117BD074388EE0656AB9">Voglmayr, Hermann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F3125981FF26E12BB519F678A77B7A96">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5FBF9BA9665BF8C1FA06BC5C56858205">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BA88DCCC08ADBB67DBA25A438CBBB37E">
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<mods:date id="3A893080218C33B454F17F02D75DC463">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DBAF136980F4E241802945D93ADCD316" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A10A3EE928EB0B3FCC1DDE80FD662DC8">63</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CE9DBD5CFC468F0115424BD1A8596C61">69</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8965027EBC7F3B2DB4CF141ECDECB425">117</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="75D9DC80754DA9BF94FB81BAC46F0800">
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<mods:url id="F25DA600EF07A1854AF3148D30502034">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="850F266C51239520229752F3097483C2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7B054E5BBF4D863395EA8679B21A8378" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="478E355E6E43F3F8B0FB9300D06E7B8D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-63-69</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3768CD9EBDBA9DE117C6C76BA498229" type="Pensoft-UUID">BC2096E6D63D5F5DA23CDFDDD3D63FA9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C9A1C7C84C225F69B964A8C79CE731AE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162381280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9A1C7C84C225F69B964A8C79CE731AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9A1C7C84C225F69B964A8C79CE731AE" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" scope_order="Diaporthales">
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<subSubSection id="2F6F909082D1203C3686605F6CFF1A9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="991E75EAFC44B0EFD4E3C951D07F29D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="1462689E5BC457C1DE453C683F059582" ID-CoL="3Z6BF" LSID="C9A1C7C8-4C22-5F69-B964-A8C79CE731AE" authority="Tak. Kobay., Bull. Govt Forest Exp. Stn Meguro 226: 19 (1970)." authorityName="Tak. Kobay., Bull. Govt Forest Exp. Stn Meguro 226: 19" authorityYear="1970" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Melanconidaceae" genus="Melanconis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Melanconis itoana" order="Diaporthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="itoana">Melanconis itoana Tak. Kobay., Bull. Govt Forest Exp. Stn Meguro 226: 19 (1970).</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6D5AB67953DBB9C0D919566DFB3B8A04" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="FE1710AED606F0E4795369FF1BBED84A" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="35DBB71D3836AA712CDEBA565BA522B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="3687F44758783D40ED63F3D1967AD436" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Holotype</emphasis>
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: Japan, Shizuoka, Fujinomiya, Mt. Fuji, on
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<taxonomicName id="8433AD2FE5167EAAB39B68467369638E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula ermanii" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ermanii">
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<emphasis id="69BD9BF53EC817009078DFDE48BBC2B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Betula ermanii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 6 Aug 1968, T. Kobayashi (TFM FPH3375; ex-type culture MAFF 410080 = LFP-M4-9 = ME8).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A1E2FD758BAC9E2343B61BA612E238FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2ADA283A8029FCEBBFDD551FFABDF2E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C27AAB42DDE16E61726D250A077536C" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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See
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<bibRefCitation id="65B91B27BB0F5FBBD26A356DF211699B" author="Kobayashi, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Government Forest Experimental Station Meguro" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 242" refId="B24" refString="Kobayashi, T, 1970. Taxonomic studies of Japanese Diaporthaceae with special reference to their life-histories. Bulletin of the Government Forest Experimental Station Meguro 226: 1 - 242" title="Taxonomic studies of Japanese Diaporthaceae with special reference to their life-histories." volume="226" year="1970">Kobayashi (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="FDA66B686D17EA1D6344DD885180F307" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1163-2" author="Fan, XL" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B9" refString="Fan, XL, Du, Z, Liang, Y, Tian, CM, 2016. Melanconis (Melanconidaceae) associated with Betula spp. in China. Mycological Progress 15: 40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1163-2" title="Melanconis (Melanconidaceae) associated with Betula spp. in China. Mycological Progress 15: 40." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1163-2" year="2016">Fan et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A88D4359DE237E89FC3AB69F68177E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="0ED6388B77C035D94C880D845425A7A0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Culture</emphasis>
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: Colony on MEA circular, first hyaline, forming a white outer and brown inner zone, with radial stripes; conidiomata forming mostly in the inner zone. Odour indistinct.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11969E8055D7458A3483DE8FFEAAAB7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="84A20EC0D9372A8BF9A675DB2B7EB657" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D066CC8A23DBB245709CA3DD0B8F8B7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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This species occurs on
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<taxonomicName id="7D16B77A32EA6B66648C44C8691C68E8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula ermanii" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ermanii">
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<emphasis id="CEF4729AAC7D76603DB7A1F1DE69127F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Betula ermanii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Japan and
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<taxonomicName id="58D8B1A12C3EE5AAABC5746BFF1EEC06" authorityName="Burkill" authorityYear="1899" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula albosinensis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albosinensis">
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<emphasis id="1C01341056BDE4DB57C97320A33AC874" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Betula albosinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in China and is particularly well characterised by its long narrow fusoid conidia, which are more or less pointed at each end. It was originally described by
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<bibRefCitation id="D400E38C9ED9885BAEEF873A932BC9E1" author="Kobayashi, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Government Forest Experimental Station Meguro" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 242" refId="B24" refString="Kobayashi, T, 1970. Taxonomic studies of Japanese Diaporthaceae with special reference to their life-histories. Bulletin of the Government Forest Experimental Station Meguro 226: 1 - 242" title="Taxonomic studies of Japanese Diaporthaceae with special reference to their life-histories." volume="226" year="1970">Kobayashi (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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in detail and the asexual morph was redescribed by
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<bibRefCitation id="C64AE25BEE71C0E4A274BE073261C2F3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1163-2" author="Fan, XL" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B9" refString="Fan, XL, Du, Z, Liang, Y, Tian, CM, 2016. Melanconis (Melanconidaceae) associated with Betula spp. in China. Mycological Progress 15: 40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1163-2" title="Melanconis (Melanconidaceae) associated with Betula spp. in China. Mycological Progress 15: 40." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-016-1163-2" year="2016">Fan et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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, who gave slightly shorter measurements of conidia (12-13.5(-14)
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<normalizedToken id="A2E0A853E2576E07A39C9737C0C71201" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.5-4(-4.5)
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<normalizedToken id="9B0D2E52A4C8C3A9619511A34C7BD4A6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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). Our measurements of conidia are (13-)14.7-17.5(-20)
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<normalizedToken id="3A0AAE9D602022FC1082FAF6C361BD4B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(3-)3.5-4.3(-4.7)
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<normalizedToken id="65BB21D4E485B3C652DB8C9612E08996" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, l/w (3-)3.6-4.7(- 5.4) (n = 100), upon examination of the holotype, which corresponds with
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<bibRefCitation id="7C1F2E5511728798AFE9CA5D5DD8B6D0" author="Kobayashi, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Government Forest Experimental Station Meguro" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 242" refId="B24" refString="Kobayashi, T, 1970. Taxonomic studies of Japanese Diaporthaceae with special reference to their life-histories. Bulletin of the Government Forest Experimental Station Meguro 226: 1 - 242" title="Taxonomic studies of Japanese Diaporthaceae with special reference to their life-histories." volume="226" year="1970">Kobayashi (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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. The Chinese accessions genetically differ significantly from the ex-type culture from Japan (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2E8B41E6B53788AF95D268658A3C082D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogram of the best ML tree (lnL = - 18240.558) revealed by RAxML from an analysis of the ITS-LSU- ms 204 - rpb 2 - tef 1 - tub 2 matrix of Melanconis, with 5 species of Juglanconis (Juglanconidaceae) selected as outgroup. ML and MP bootstrap support above 50 % are given at the first and second position, respectively, above or below the branches. Strain numbers are given following the taxon names; strains formatted in bold were sequenced in the current study. Melanconis taxa occurring on Alnus are marked blue, those on Betula in green. The broken branches to the outgroup were scaled to 10 %." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/384811" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">1</figureCitation>
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) and may therefore merit separation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |