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<document id="897BA5097D49EE31B6BF525C1CD6B063" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696296" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725564624071" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gerasimova, Julia V. &amp; Ekman, Stefan" docDate="2017" docId="03A7814D6352FFB3FF1140E36C75FE80" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.316.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 316 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Bacidia xylophila Malme 1932" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="FF9EF9356351FFB7FF9945146962FF81" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and nomenclature of seven names in Bacidia (Ramalinaceae, Lecanorales) described from Russia" masterLastPageNumber="296" masterPageNumber="292" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1725565032073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B57E003BD6AA9EAAB712534A489EA2D5">Taxonomy and nomenclature of seven names in Bacidia (Ramalinaceae, Lecanorales) described from Russia</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0F987376352FFB4FF1140E36B44F993" box="[136,550,1527,1554]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E17756352FFB4FF1140E36B44F993" box="[136,550,1527,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF164A6352FFB4FF1140E36B44F993" author="Malme, G. O. A." box="[136,550,1527,1554]" page=")" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FF1140E36B44F993" authority="Malme (1932: 17)" authorityName="Malme" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1932" box="[136,550,1527,1554]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Bacidia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xylophila">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FF1140E36831F993" bold="true" box="[136,339,1527,1554]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Bacidia xylophila</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4DAA6352FFB4FEC340ED6B44F993" author="Malme, G. O. A." box="[346,550,1529,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref4015" refString="Malme, G. O. A. (1932) Lichenes orae Sibiriae borealis inde ab insula Minin usque ad promentorium Ryrkajpia in expeditione Vegae lecti. Arkiv for Botanik 25 A (2): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1932">Malme (1932: 17)</bibRefCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B663A066352FFB4FF1143346C7BF9D8" collectingDate="1878-08-24" collectionCode="ICN" collectorName="E. Almquist" country="Russia" location="The" municipality="Type" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Sakha" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AA216352FFB4FF11433469D8F9B4" box="[136,186,1568,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F31970CB6352FFB4FF4E4334684DF9B4" box="[215,303,1568,1589]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8ED166806352FFB4FEAE4334683EF9B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7814D6352FFB3FF1140E36C75FE80:8ED166806352FFB4FEAE4334683EF9B4" box="[311,348,1568,1589]" country="Russia" municipality="Type" name="The" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" stateProvince="Sakha">The</location>
<collectingRegion id="49CAFEB96352FFB4FEFB43346898F9B4" box="[354,506,1568,1589]" country="Russia" name="Sakha" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Sakha Republic</collectingRegion>
(Yakutia): “Sibiria Arctica, Insula Preobraschenie”,
<date id="FFB0169B6352FFB4FC6843346DE9F9B4" box="[1009,1163,1568,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1878-08-24">
<collectingDate id="EFF4EF736352FFB4FC6843346DE9F9B4" box="[1009,1163,1568,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1878-08-24">24 August 1878</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26FB558D6352FFB4FB0C43346C67F9B4" box="[1173,1285,1568,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">E. Almquist</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
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S L2810!, selected by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4DAA6352FFB4FE1843506B5AF9D8" author="Printzen, C." box="[385,568,1604,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref4128" refString="Printzen, C. (1995) Die Flechtengattung Biatora in Europa. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 60: 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1995">Printzen 1995: 234</bibRefCitation>
as “
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”,
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Art. 9.9;
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S L31737!, F270797!, F270798!)
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB1305B6352FFB4FF11439D6A51F88F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1673,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
The
<typeStatus id="54B58EF96352FFB4FF23439D6843F923" box="[186,289,1673,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FEDD439D6B68F923" authorityName="Malme" authorityYear="1932" box="[324,522,1673,1698]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Bacidia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xylophila">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FEDD439D6B68F923" box="[324,522,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Bacidia xylophila</emphasis>
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was collected on wood on Preobrazhenia Island in the Khatanga Gulf of the Laptev Sea. Other original material cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4DAA6352FFB4FDB343B96BA9F947" author="Malme, G. O. A." box="[554,715,1709,1734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref4015" refString="Malme, G. O. A. (1932) Lichenes orae Sibiriae borealis inde ab insula Minin usque ad promentorium Ryrkajpia in expeditione Vegae lecti. Arkiv for Botanik 25 A (2): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1932">Malme (1932)</bibRefCitation>
was collected on Minin Island west of the Taymyr Peninsula and on one site on the north side of that peninsula.
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FD0043C56A43F96B" authorityName="Malme" authorityYear="1932" box="[665,801,1745,1770]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Bacidia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xylophila">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FD0043C56A43F96B" box="[665,801,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">B. xylophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represents typical
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FC6F43C56DB2F96B" box="[1014,1232,1745,1770]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Lecania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FC6F43C56DB2F96B" box="[1014,1232,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Lecania subfuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and adds to the list of younger synonyms of that name (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4DAA6352FFB4FDD043E16A45F88F" author="Dillman, K. L. &amp; Ahti, T. &amp; Bjork, C. R. &amp; Clerc, P. &amp; Ekman, S. &amp; Goward, T. &amp; Hafellner, J. &amp; Perez-Ortega, S. &amp; Printzen, C. &amp; Savic, S. &amp; Schultz, M. &amp; Svensson, M. &amp; Thor, G. &amp; Tonsberg, T. &amp; Vitikainen, O. &amp; Westberg, M. &amp; Spribille, T." box="[585,807,1781,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" pagination="177 - 210" refId="ref3794" refString="Dillman, K. L., Ahti, T., Bjork, C. R., Clerc, P., Ekman, S., Goward, T., Hafellner, J., Perez-Ortega, S., Printzen, C., Savic, S., Schultz, M., Svensson, M., Thor, G., Tonsberg, T., Vitikainen, O., Westberg, M. &amp; Spribille, T. (2012) New records, range extensions and nomenclatural innovations for lichens and lichenicolous fungi from Alaska, U. S. A. Herzogia 25: 177 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.13158 / heia. 25.2.2010.177" type="journal article" year="2012">
Dillman
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FD3543E16B86F88F" box="[684,740,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB1305B6352FFB4FF24420D6C0AF867" blockId="3.[136,1452,1673,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
Malme discussed the close relationship with
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FD27420D6A34F8B3" box="[702,854,1817,1842]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Lecania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FD27420D6A34F8B3" box="[702,854,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">L. subfuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FC11420D6D3DF8B3" box="[904,1119,1817,1842]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Bacidia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FC11420D6D3DF8B3" box="[904,1119,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Bacidia subfuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but separated it on account of the substrate, darker apothecia, and narrower ascospores. Ascospores size (1418 × 2.53.0 μm according to our measurements; 1520 × 2.53 μm according to Malme), however, is in the range normal for
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FB4542756C16F8FB" box="[1244,1396,1889,1914]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Bacidia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FB4542756C16F8FB" box="[1244,1396,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">L. subfuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and apothecia in that species vary in colour from pinkish to brownish to black.
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4BD86352FFB4FC5B42916D34F81F" box="[962,1110,1925,1950]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Bacidia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subfuscula">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496352FFB4FC5B42916D34F81F" box="[962,1110,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">L. subfuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also quite nonspecific about its substrate choice, inhabiting peat, decaying plant material, wood, bones, or sometimes rock in nutrient-enriched habitats. The
<typeStatus id="54B58EF96352FFB4FE8642D9682DF867" box="[287,335,1997,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">type</typeStatus>
locality was specifically mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4DAA6352FFB4FC9242D96A9CF867" author="Almquist, E." box="[779,1022,1997,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" pagination="195 - 222" refId="ref3584" refString="Almquist, E. (1882) Lichenologiska iakttagelser pa Sibiriens nordkust. In: Nordenskiold, A. E. (Ed.) Vega-expeditionens vetenskapliga iakttagelser, forsta bandet, F. &amp; G. Beijer, Stockholm, pp. 195 - 222." type="book chapter" year="1882">Almquist (1882: 207)</bibRefCitation>
to be heavily manured by birds.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB1305B6355FFB3FF24458A6C75FE80" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B97AEC496355FFB3FF24458A6892FF38" bold="true" box="[189,496,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Additional specimens seen</emphasis>
(all part of the original material):
<materialsCitation id="3B663A066355FFB3FCEC45B46808FE80" collectingDate="1878-08-14" collectingDateMax="1878-08-18" collectingDateMin="1878-08-14" country="Russia" location="Nenetsky District" municipality="Taymyrsky" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krasnoyarsk">
<collectingCountry id="F31970CB6355FFB3FCEC45B46ABEFF38" box="[885,988,160,185]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAFEB96355FFB3FC7E45B46DD3FF38" box="[999,1201,160,185]" country="Russia" name="Krasnoyarsk" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Krasnoyarsk Krai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5AA216355FFB3FB2545B46C58FF38" box="[1212,1338,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Taymyrsky</collectingMunicipality>
Dolgano-
<location id="8ED166806355FFB3FF1145D06834FF5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7814D6352FFB3FF1140E36C75FE80:8ED166806355FFB3FF1145D06834FF5C" box="[136,342,196,221]" country="Russia" municipality="Taymyrsky" name="Nenetsky District" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Krasnoyarsk">Nenetsky District</location>
: “Siberia Arctica, Insula Tajmyr, Portus Actiniae”,
<date id="FFB0169B6355FFB3FC3245D06DF3FF5C" box="[939,1169,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="1878-08-14" valueMax="1878-08-18" valueMin="1878-08-14">
<collectingDate id="EFF4EF736355FFB3FC3245D06DF3FF5C" box="[939,1169,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="1878-08-14" valueMax="1878-08-18" valueMin="1878-08-14">1418 August 1878</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEC496355FFB3FB3945D06CE5FF5C" box="[1184,1415,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Ernst Almquist s. n.</emphasis>
(S F300360, F300361)
</materialsCitation>
; “Siberia Arctica, Insula Minin”,
<date id="FFB0169B6355FFB3FD7845FC6AF7FE80" box="[737,917,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="1878-08-11">11 August 1878</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97AEC496355FFB3FC3945FC6D19FE80" box="[928,1147,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Ernst Almquist s. n.</emphasis>
(S F300362).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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