245 lines
26 KiB
XML
245 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="3E854746FB903A2B64F62EB491186C05" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3980.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dda09b95-2adf-4b57-8d3a-926158c8c3c9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="233072" ID-ZooBank="9BD41479-0B77-4F50-9ED2-5361C049CE3F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461226692514" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Giłka, Wojciech & Dobosz, Roland" docDate="2015" docId="BE5687C98F1CFF82FF71C2C2DE6FFAEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03980p135.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3980 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paratanytarsus mirificus Giłka & Dobosz, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="426FFFB18F1FFF87FFE6C42FDC45FFF4" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the systematics of Australasian Tanytarsini (Diptera: Chironomidae): first descriptions from New Caledonia" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1698604927216" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="403BB846801E077078325F741745F66A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="86908023C71E10C7F6203D1A507040E9">A contribution to the systematics of Australasian Tanytarsini (Diptera: Chironomidae): first descriptions from New Caledonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8266CD7C1C2E73DBDFC3011BC4DE11C7">Giłka, Wojciech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="81BF450B35D3AC7FFFF5A14505A24C72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CACA0B685CA09CC788C578006F11D216">Dobosz, Roland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="40C78ADC96B5C804856E944A2BB7BBB5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6F9E827395ACC039D41C48A9F24DF56">
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<mods:date id="F2D505A9A5731538D443FD20DCA0883F">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3EC4747B8CB4CE6B73CE607CC703DB6E">3980</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="16BD4CF1076A8CAED01DCB0D5AC130BC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7BD51A463D588AF93B4849D74E1F01D4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3980.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42F1713E814DF87027053976F78D3069" type="Zenodo-Dep">233072</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BE5687C98F1CFF82FF71C2C2DE6FFAEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6111029" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119632761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6111029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE5687C98F1CFF82FF71C2C2DE6FFAEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE5687C98F1CFF82FF71C2C2DE6FFAEB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<subSubSection id="7EE565548F1CFF84FF71C2C2DD2CF8DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1CFF84FF71C2C2DE39F8F3" blockId="3.[151,636,1773,1832]" box="[151,636,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<heading id="6D0881B38F1CFF84FF71C2C2DE39F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,636,1773,1799]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1CFF84FF71C2C2DE39F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,636,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName id="F1FF4D5C8F1CFF84FF71C2C2DD87F8F3" ID-CoL="9HKV9" box="[151,450,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1CFF84FF71C2C2DD87F8F3" bold="true" box="[151,450,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Paratanytarsus mirificus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1FB857B68F1CFF84FE2CC2C2DE6CF8F3" box="[458,553,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, Giłka
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1CFF84FF71C320DD2CF8DC" blockId="3.[151,636,1773,1832]" box="[151,361,1807,1832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">(Figures 2 and 4B)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7EE565548F1CFF83FF71C378D935FA2F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1CFF84FF71C378DF5CF861" blockId="3.[151,1436,1879,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1CFF84FF71C378DD03F884" bold="true" box="[151,326,1879,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<typeStatus id="E944887D8F1CFF84FF71C378DC97F884" box="[151,210,1879,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="E944887D8F1CFF84FEBBC378DD8DF884" box="[349,456,1879,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, adult male:
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<collectingCountry id="4EE8764F8F1CFF84FD95C377DF2DF884" box="[627,872,1880,1904]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<collectionCode id="50EEAE1A8F1CFF84FD95C377DEF6F89B" box="[627,691,1880,1903]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">NEW</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="50EEAE1A8F1CFF84FD24C377DF2DF884" box="[706,872,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
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</collectingCountry>
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, Yaté, on river,
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<quantity id="F1079B3A8F1CFF84FBDAC377D835F89B" box="[1084,1136,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<geoCoordinate id="53CB50188F1CFF84FB2DC377D9C0F884" box="[1227,1413,1880,1904]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" precision="1" value="-22.15483">22° 9’17.39” S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="53CB50188F1CFF84FF71C353DD12F860" box="[151,343,1916,1941]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" precision="1" value="166.92505">166°55’30.17” E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="4241101F8F1CFF84FE85C353DE47F860" box="[355,514,1916,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" value="2008-03-03">3 March 2008</date>
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, at light, leg. R. Dobosz.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1CFF84FF21C3B0DDA6F828" blockId="3.[151,1436,1879,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1CFF84FF21C3B0DDAEF84C" bold="true" box="[199,491,1951,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Derivation of the name.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet (peculiar, quaint) refers to the extraordinary structure of the hypopygium and the antenna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1BFF83FF71C18DD935FA2F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1442,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FF71C18DDD57FA43" bold="true" box="[151,274,1442,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="F1FF4D5C8F1BFF83FEFFC18CDE50FA4C" box="[281,533,1442,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FEFFC18CDE50FA4C" box="[281,533,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Paratanytarsus mirificus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1FB857B68F1BFF83FDFDC18DDE2EFA43" box="[539,619,1442,1463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FDFDC18DDE2EFA43" bold="true" box="[539,619,1442,1463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male.
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FD50C18DDE8DFA43" bold="true" box="[694,712,1442,1463]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">A</emphasis>
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—antenna (white arrows: borders between flagellomeres, fm11: ultimate 11th flagellomere),
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FEB3C1E9DD23FA2F" bold="true" box="[341,358,1478,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">B</emphasis>
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—hypopygium,
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FDEAC1EADE5BFA2F" bold="true" box="[524,542,1477,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">C</emphasis>
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—superior volsella,
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FD0AC1E9DEBBFA2F" bold="true" box="[748,766,1478,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">D</emphasis>
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—median volsella (C, D—magnified c. 2 times relative to B).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7EE565548F1BFF83FF21C227DD95F979" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1BFF83FF21C227DD95F979" blockId="4.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FF21C227DD04F9D5" bold="true" box="[199,321,1544,1569]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Antenna short, with 11 flagellomeres, AR 0.24. Gonostylus shorter than gonocoxite, slender, with long subapical seta and pointed protuberance on apex. Superior volsella robust, roundish, with strong setae on median margin. Stem of median stout, slightly S-shaped, with bunch of subulate lamellae at apex and erect setiform lamellae on median margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7EE565548F1BFF82FF21C2B7D9D2FC0B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1BFF83FF21C2B7DFC7F944" blockId="4.[151,1436,1544,2037]" box="[199,898,1688,1713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FF21C2B7DD14F945" bold="true" box="[199,337,1688,1713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FEB9C2B7DDA0F945" bold="true" box="[351,485,1688,1713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FEB9C2B7DD9BF945" bold="true" box="[351,478,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Adult male</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Minute midge, wing length 885 Μm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1BFF83FF21C293DEECF8E9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FF21C293DD15F921" box="[199,336,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Colouration</emphasis>
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. Eyes black. Tentorium transparent. Head capsule, antenna, mouthparts, ground colour of thorax, legs and abdomen greenish yellow/pale brown. Wing transparent with yellowish undertone. Scutal stripes, scutellum, postnotum and sternum light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1BFF83FF21C307DD77F824" blockId="4.[151,1436,1544,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FF21C307DD41F8B5" box="[199,260,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Head</emphasis>
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. Eyes with well developed dorsomedian extensions gradually narrowing from 5 facets at base to 4, 3 and 2 facets medially. Antenna short, with 11 well discernible flagellomeres, ultimate flagellomere slightly swollen apically, short (97 Μm), AR 0.24; plume composed of long sparse setae (broken and missing on Fig. 2A). Frontal tubercles conical, minute, c. 5 Μm long. Lengths of palpomeres 2–5 (in Μm): 24, 52, 64, 115. Clypeus semicircular, with 15 setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1BFF83FF21C3F3DE9AF801" blockId="4.[151,1436,1544,2037]" box="[199,735,2012,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1BFF83FF21C3F3DDD3F801" box="[199,406,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Thorax chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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. Ac 10, Dc 6–7, Pa 2, Scts 4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1AFF82FF21C4B6DFCAFF44" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,323]" box="[199,911,151,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FF21C4B6DCBAFF44" box="[199,255,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Wing</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="4EE8764F8F1AFF82FEE8C4B7DD68FF44" box="[270,301,152,176]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">As</collectingCountry>
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shown in
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<figureCitation id="AEC42A5A8F1AFF82FE47C4B8DDA0FF44" box="[417,485,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1454]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1455]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wing of male: Cladotanytarsus (C.) stylifer sp. nov. (A), Paratanytarsus mirificus sp. nov. (B), Tanytarsus fuscithorax Skuse, 1889 (C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/233075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B. FCu far distal of RM, VR Cu c. 1.65.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="364036DF8F1AFF82FF21C4EFDCB4FEB7" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FF21C4EFDCB9FF23" box="[199,252,192,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Legs</emphasis>
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. Fore leg tibia with straight spur, 12 Μm long. Combs of mid and hind leg tibiae slightly separated, small, composed of teeth up to 8 Μm long. Mid and hind leg tibiae each with two straight spurs of subequal length c. 15 Μm. Basitarsus of mid leg with 1 hook-shaped sensillum chaeticum. For lengths of leg segments and leg ratios see
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<tableCitation id="7B7D03648F1AFF82FF71C505DCA9FEB7" box="[151,236,298,323]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,239,366,389]" captionTargetBox="[159,1352,417,574]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 3. Leg segment lengths (μm) and leg ratios of male Paratanytarsus mirificus sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/628066578F1AFF82FF71C541D8C6FE71" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" tableUuid="628066578F1AFF82FF71C541D8C6FE71">Table 3</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="628066578F1AFF82FF71C541D8C6FE71" ID-Table-UUID="628066578F1AFF82FF71C541D8C6FE71" box="[151,1155,366,389]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/628066578F1AFF82FF71C541D8C6FE71" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" targetBox="[159,1352,417,574]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="364036DF8F1AFF82FF71C541D8C6FE71" blockId="5.[151,1155,366,389]" box="[151,1155,366,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FF71C541DD46FE71" bold="true" box="[151,259,366,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">TABLE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Leg segment lengths (μm) and leg ratios of male
|
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<taxonomicName id="F1FF4D5C8F1AFF82FCFBC541D862FE71" box="[797,1063,366,389]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FCFBC541D862FE71" box="[797,1063,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Paratanytarsus mirificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1FB857B68F1AFF82FBCBC541D8C6FE71" box="[1069,1155,366,389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="364036DF8F1AFF82FEC8C58ED90DFDCF" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<table id="44FFC47F8F1A0078FF79C58ED90DFDCA" box="[159,1352,417,574]" gridcols="9" gridrows="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
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<tr id="88CF349D8F1A0078FF79C58ED90DFE4F" box="[159,1352,417,443]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" rowspan-0="1">
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<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FEC8C58EDD11FE4F" box="[302,340,417,443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FE58C58EDDA1FE4F" box="[446,484,417,443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FDABC58EDE36FE4F" box="[589,627,417,443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FD3BC58EDF46FE4F" box="[733,771,417,443]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC8AC58EDFD6FE4F" box="[876,915,417,443]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">ta3</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC1AC58ED867FE4F" box="[1020,1058,417,443]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">ta4</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FB6AC58ED8E0FE4F" box="[1164,1189,417,443]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">ta5</th>
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FAFAC58ED90DFE4F" box="[1308,1352,417,443]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">LR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="88CF349D8F1A0078FF79C5E2D90DFE12" box="[159,1352,461,486]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FF79C5E2DCF6FE12" box="[159,179,461,486]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FEC8C5E2DD11FE12" box="[302,340,461,486]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">425</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FE58C5E2DDA1FE12" box="[446,484,461,486]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">265</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FDABC5E2DE36FE12" box="[589,627,461,486]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">490</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FD3BC5E2DF46FE12" box="[733,771,461,486]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">230</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC8AC5E2DFD6FE12" box="[876,915,461,486]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">175</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC1AC5E2D867FE12" box="[1020,1058,461,486]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">130</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FB6AC5E2D8E0FE12" box="[1164,1189,461,486]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">80</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FAFAC5E2D90DFE12" box="[1308,1352,461,486]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">1.85</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="88CF349D8F1A0078FF79C5D6D90DFDE6" box="[159,1352,505,530]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FF79C5D6DCF6FDE6" box="[159,179,505,530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FEC8C5D6DD11FDE6" box="[302,340,505,530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">445</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FE58C5D6DDA1FDE6" box="[446,484,505,530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">300</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FDABC5D6DE36FDE6" box="[589,627,505,530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">185</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FD3BC5D6DF46FDE6" box="[733,771,505,530]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">80</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC8AC5D6DFD6FDE6" box="[876,915,505,530]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">65</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC1AC5D6D867FDE6" box="[1020,1058,505,530]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">50</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FB6AC5D6D8E0FDE6" box="[1164,1189,505,530]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">45</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FAFAC5D6D90DFDE6" box="[1308,1352,505,530]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">0.62</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="88CF349D8F1A0078FF79C60AD90DFDCA" box="[159,1352,549,574]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<th id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FF79C60ADCF6FDCA" box="[159,179,549,574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FEC8C60ADD11FDCA" box="[302,340,549,574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">490</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FE58C60ADDA1FDCA" box="[446,484,549,574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">370</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FDABC60ADE36FDCA" box="[589,627,549,574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">250</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FD3BC60ADF46FDCA" box="[733,771,549,574]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">145</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC8AC60ADFD6FDCA" box="[876,915,549,574]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">130</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FC1AC60AD867FDCA" box="[1020,1058,549,574]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">75</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FB6AC60AD8E0FDCA" box="[1164,1189,549,574]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">50</td>
|
||
<td id="CB1E5DE18F1A0078FAFAC60AD90DFDCA" box="[1308,1352,549,574]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">0.68</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="364036DF8F1AFF82FF21C650D9D2FC0B" blockId="5.[151,1436,638,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FF21C650DD13FD62" box="[199,342,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 2B–D). Gonostylus shorter than gonocoxite, c. 55 Μm long, straight and slender, distinctly narrowed in distal part, with long subapical seta and pointed protuberance on apex. Anal tergite with darkly pigmented separated bands of V-type, each band bearing 2 setae placed on well developed conical tubercles, lateral teeth absent. Anal point stout, broad at base, slightly narrowed subapically, apex blunt; broad flake-shaped crests arranged typically for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F1FF4D5C8F1AFF82FE74C720DE7AFCD2" box="[402,575,783,806]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FE74C720DE7AFCD2" box="[402,575,783,806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Paratanytarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and separated by subapical knob, 2 long lateral setae placed on each side of anal point (Fig. 2B). Superior volsella robust, roundish, slightly elongate and posteromedially directed, bearing 4 strong setae on median margin (including the strongest seta placed on distinct tubercle at base) and several (5) dorsal setae in posterolateral position (Fig. 2B, C). Digitus semitransparent, short, subtriangular, with tip pointed (Fig. 2B). Stem of median stout, swollen at base, broadest at mid length, narrowed distally, slightly S-shaped, bearing bunch of subulate lamellae at apex and erect setiform lamellae on median margin (Fig. 2D). Inferior volsella reaching half length of gonostylus, with apical part slightly swollen and posteromedially turned (Fig. 2B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7EE565548F1AFF82FF21C025DE6FFAEB" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="364036DF8F1AFF82FF21C025DE6FFAEB" blockId="5.[151,1436,638,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FF21C025DD7EFBD7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1034,1059]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
According to traditional diagnoses for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F1FF4D5C8F1AFF82FD1EC024DFE0FBD6" box="[760,933,1035,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FD1EC024DFE0FBD6" box="[760,933,1035,1058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Paratanytarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on Holarctic species (
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FB0CC024D956FBD6" box="[1258,1299,1035,1058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="526E4B2E8F1AFF82FAFDC025DCB2FBB3" author="Cranston" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Cranston, P. S., Dillon, M. E., Pinder, L. C. V. & Reiss, F. (1989) 10. The adult males of Chironominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region-Keys and diagnoses. Entomologica scandinavica, 34 (Supplement), 353 - 502." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
||
Cranston
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FA6EC024DCE8FBB3" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1989
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), adult males of this genus have 13 antennal flagellomeres, separated mid and hind leg tibial combs, each with spur, V-shaped anal tergite bands, and the best diagnostic character found in majority of species is the shape of hypopygial crests - curved, flake-shaped, giving a rounded appearance. However, recent discoveries of several unusual species resulted in emendations to that definition (
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FCDEC0B4DF25FB46" box="[824,864,1179,1202]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
Giłka 2009,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="526E4B2E8F1AFF82FC1EC0B5D88EFB46" author="Bolton" box="[1016,1227,1178,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Bolton, M. J., Ekrem, T., Sublette, J. E. & Sublette, M. F. (2010) A new species of Paratanytarsus Thienemann and Bause (Diptera: Chironomidae) with unusual larval and adult male morphology. In: Ferrington, L. C. Jr. (Ed.), Proceedings of the XV International Symposium on Chironomidae. Chironomid Group, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, pp. 262 - 271." type="book chapter" year="2010">
|
||
Bolton
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FBABC0B4D8C5FB47" box="[1101,1152,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="526E4B2E8F1AFF82FB3EC0B5DC91FB23" author="Trivinho-Strixino" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Trivinho-Strixino, S. (2010) Two new species of Paratanytarsus (Diptera: Chironomidae) from southeast of Brazil. Zootaxa, 2726, 59 - 67." type="journal article" year="2010">Trivinho-Strixino 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The abbreviated antenna composed of 11 flagellomeres, the extremely low AR and the robust roundish superior volsella found in the adult male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F1FF4D5C8F1AFF82FD69C0CCDFECFB0E" box="[655,937,1250,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratanytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirificus">
|
||
<emphasis id="048BEACD8F1AFF82FD69C0CCDFECFB0E" box="[655,937,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Paratanytarsus mirificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are further unique characters indicating the great heteromorphism in this genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |